June 30, 2010 DOC


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2010

OR

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________to _________

Commission file number 0-18672

ZOOM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware
51-0448969
  (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

Headquarters:
Sanlitun SOHO, Building A, 11th Floor
No.8 Worker Stadium North Road
Chaoyang District, Beijing, China 100027

U.S. correspondence office:
c/o Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP
150 East 42nd Street
New York, NY 10017
(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

(917) 609-0333
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Former headquarters:
Room 708 CEC Building
No.6 Zhongguancun South Street
Haidian District, Beijing, China 100086

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES    x        NO    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     YES  ¨     NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer    ¨

Accelerated filer    ¨

Non-accelerated filer    ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company    x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES    ¨        NO    x

Applicable only to corporate issuers:

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: The number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01, outstanding as of August 16, 2010 is 12,979,776.



Zoom Technologies, Inc.
and Subsidiaries

FORM 10-Q

For June 30, 2010

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I.

 

Consolidated Financial Information

 

 

Item 1.

 

Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 (audited)

 

1

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income for The Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)

 

2

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for The Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)

 

3

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

31

Item 3.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

36

 

 

 

 

Part II.

 

Other Information

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

37

Item 4.

 

Reserved

 

37

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

37

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

37

Signatures

 

 

 

38

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

-i-


PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 Consolidated Financial Information - (unaudited)

ZOOM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    June 30, 2010    


  

December 31, 2009


ASSETS

(Unaudited)

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$    2,917,641 

$   1,472,300 

Restricted cash

12,293,276 

11,993,214 

Notes receivable

607,573 

Accounts receivable, net

26,343,988 

16,835,074 

Other receivables and prepaid expenses

492,678 

311,808 

Advance to suppliers

23,002,457 

27,471,601 

Inventories, net

1,404,499 

1,534,989 

Due from related parties

12,230,017 

12,221,778 

Deferred tax assets, net

117,816 


504,222 


Total current assets

79,409,945 

72,344,986 

Property, plant and equipment, net 

5,270,457 

5,673,923 

Research and development contracts in progress

767,594 

-  

Construction in progress

-  

32,849 

Construction in progress deposit - related parties

9,429,251 

-  

Intangible assets

183,463 

-  

Goodwill

8,498,897 


103,057 


TOTAL ASSETS

$ 103,559,607 


$ 78,154,815 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities

Short-term loans

$   21,761,975 

$ 16,000,702 

Notes payable

24,586,552 

23,986,427 

Accounts payable

1,953,854 

2,439,925 

Advance from customers

273,492 

51,243 

Dividends payable

582,014 

579,579 

Taxes payable

3,000,310 

1,603,557 

Interest payable 

356,205 

-  

Accrued expenses and other payables

1,349,196 

127,484 

Due to related parties

5,393,452 


5,245,415 


Total current liabilities

59,257,050 

50,034,332 

Long-term payables

580,000


-  


TOTAL LIABILITIES

59,837,050 


50,034,332 


STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock: authorized 25,000,000 shares, par value $0.01
Issued 12,981,456 shares and outstanding 12,979,776 shares;
and Issued 8,780,988 shares and outstanding 8,779,308 shares
at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

129,798 

87,793 

Shares to be issued

-  

592 

Subscription receivable

-  

(378)

Deferred expenses

(423,979)

-  

Additional paid-in capital

29,907,832 

14,309,538 

Treasury shares: 1,680 shares at cost

(7,322)

(7,322)

Statutory surplus reserve

689,473 

633,378 

Accumulated other comprehensive income 

321,776 

210,773 

Retained earnings

10,128,734 


6,254,479 


TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

40,746,312 

21,488,853 

Noncontrolling interest

2,976,245 


6,631,630 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

$ 103,559,607 


$ 78,154,815 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1


ZOOM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Three months ended June 30


Six months ended June 30


2010


2009


2010


2009


Net revenues

$ 42,876,873 

$ 53,133,461 

$ 93,856,142 

$ 81,950,018 

Cost of sales

(38,297,116)


(49,973,216)


(85,098,131)


(76,105,167)


Gross profit

4,579,757 

3,160,245 

8,758,011 

5,844,851 

Operating expenses: 

    Sales and marketing

(69,962)

(304,696)

(114,038)

(1,353,019)

    General and administrative

(910,422)

(116,229)

(1,815,063)

(903,711)

    Non-cash equity-based compensation 

(413,250)


-  


(782,909) 


-  


(1,393,634)


(420,925)


(2,712,010)


(2,256,730)


Income from operations 

3,186,123 

2,739,320 

6,046,001 

3,588,121 

Other income (expenses)

    Interest income

123,929 

11,376 

124,116 

165,546 

    Gain/(Loss) on disposal of intangible assets

(2,027)

(2,027)

    Government grant income

18,352 

18,352 

    Other income

213,621 

280 

213,621 

425,318 

    Interest expense

(424,649)

(331,602)

(682,275)

(652,509)

    Exchange (loss)

(839)

(4,288)

(994)

(29,191)

    Other expenses

(98,642)


(37,213)


(113,495)


(68,773)


    Total other expenses

(170,255)


(361,447)


(442,702)


(159,609)


Income before income taxes and

     noncontrolling interest

3,015,868 

2,377,873 

5,603,299 

3,428,512 

Income tax expense

(1,019,280)


(451,401)


(1,567,406)


(598,582)


Income before noncontrolling interest

1,996,588 

1,926,472 

4,035,893 

2,829,930 

Less: Income/(loss) attributable to

     noncontrolling interest

38,060 


(226,747)


(105,543)


(209,833)


Net income attributable to Zoom Technologies Inc.

2,034,648 

1,699,725 

3,930,350 

2,620,097 

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

110,615 


(961)


111,003 


15,707 


Comprehensive income

$   2,145,263 


$   1,698,764 


$   4,041,353 


$   2,635,804 


Basic and diluted income per common share:

     Basic

$          0.17 

$          0.86 

$          0.37 

$          1.32 

     Diluted

$          0.17 

$          0.86 

$          0.36 

$          1.32 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

     Basic 

12,095,579 


1,978,478 


10,508,532 


1,978,478 


     Diluted

12,321,977 


1,978,478 


10,794,055 


1,978,478 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2


ZOOM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Six Months Ended June 30


2010


2009


Cash flows from operating activities:

Income including noncontrolling interest

$ 4,035,893 

$ 2,829,930 

Adjustments to reconcile income to cash including non-controlling interest
provided by (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

798,526 

794,796 

Non-cash equity-based compensation

782,909 

-  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

2,033 

-  

Deferred tax assets

330,368 

97,416 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:  

Accounts receivable  

(7,946,728)

(28,445,473)

Inventories  

136,413 

832,479 

Advances to suppliers  

17,813,105 

(7,795,231)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

(257,011)

731,160 

Accounts payable  

(505,074)

31,742,430 

Advance from customers

39,059 

3,045,866 

Related parties-net

(8,330,669)

(7,565,773)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  

1,499,698 


394,659 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

8,398,522 


(3,337,741)


Cash flows from investing activities:

Restricted cash

(248,729)

(3,214,856)

Cash paid for long- term investments

(500,000)

-  

Purchase of property and equipment and other long-term assets

(9,450,751)

(63,273)

Proceeds from notes receivable

97,644 

-  

Cash increase due to acquisition of subsidiaries

1,491,630 


-  


Net cash used in investing activities 

(8,610,206)


(3,278,129)


 

Cash flows from financing activities:

Issuance of shares for cash

1,058,840 

-  

Proceeds from short-term loans

18,127,923 

15,489,762 

Advance to related parties

(4,932,483)

(7,795,149)

Repayment on borrowing from related parties

(10,933,479)

(103,219)

Proceeds from notes payable

497,457 

6,429,712 

Collection on advance to related parties

79,994 

8,199,422 

Receipt from related parties

10,921,930 

106,374 

Repayments on short-term loans

(13,167,982)

(14,320,723)

Repayments on long-term loan

-  


(1,169,039) 


Net cash provided by financing activities

1,652,200 


6,837,140 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash & cash equivalents

4,825 


(2,026)


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

1,445,341 

219,244 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

1,472,300 


812,769 


Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

$ 2,917,641 


$ 1,032,013 


SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES:

Interest paid

$    678,702 


$    596,987 


Income tax paid

$     36,735 


$     53,506 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ZOOM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009

NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND PROPOSED BUSINESS OPERATIONS

The Acquisition

On September 22, 2009, Zoom Technologies, Inc. ("Zoom or the "Company"), pursuant to the share exchange agreement dated January 28, 2009, (later amended on May 12, 2009) acquired all the outstanding shares of Gold Lion Holding Limited ("Gold Lion"), a company organized and existing under the laws of the British Virgin Islands ("BVI"). In connection with the share exchange transaction, the Company spun off its then-existing business to its stockholders, by distributing and transferring all assets and liabilities of the subsidiary and issuing shares of its then operating subsidiary as a dividend to its stockholders.

The parties to the share exchange agreement were: (1) Zoom Technologies, Inc., (2) Tianjin Tong Guang Group Digital Communication Co., Ltd., ("TCB Digital") a company organized under the laws of the People's Republic of China, ("PRC"); (3) Zoom Telephonics, Inc., or Zoom Telephonics, a wholly owned subsidiary of Zoom; (4) Gold Lion, (5) Lei (Leo) Gu, a citizen of the PRC; and (6) Songtao Du, a citizen of the PRC.

Gold Lion owns 100% of the outstanding stock of Jiangsu Leimone Electronics Co., Ltd., ("Jiangsu Leimone"), a foreign investment enterprise organized under the laws of the PRC that engages in the manufacturing, R&D, and sales of electronic components for 3rd generation mobile phones, wireless communication circuitry, GPS equipment, and related software products. Jiangsu Leimone owned 51.03% of the outstanding stock of TCB Digital; until March 31, 2010 when Mr. Gu, the Chairman & CEO of the Company, exercised his option to purchase an additional 28.97% of TCB Digital and transferred such ownership to the Company and resulted in an increase in our Company's ownership of TCB Digital to 80%. Gold Lion also owns 100% of Profit Harvest Corporation Ltd, ("Profit Harvest"), a marketing and sales company organized and existing under the laws of Hong Kong.

Mr. Gu owned 70.6% of the outstanding capital stock of Gold Lion and on March 31, 2010 exercised the option to purchase an additional 28.97% of the outstanding capital stock of TCB Digital.

Mr. Du owned 29.4% of the outstanding capital stock of Gold Lion, which was pledged to Mr. Wei Cao.

On September 22, 2009, pursuant to the share exchange agreement and approval of the majority of the stockholders of the Company, the Company acquired from the Gold Lion shareholders 100% of Gold Lion for 4,225,219 shares of Company common stock. As a result of this issuance, the former Gold Lion shareholders owned approximately 69.3% of the outstanding stock of the Company and the transaction was recorded as a reverse acquisition. Prior to the reverse acquisition, the Company had 1,980,978 shares outstanding which were recapitalized as part of the reverse acquisition. Mr. Gu, who holds an option to acquire an additional 28.97% of the outstanding capital stock of TCB Digital, pursuant to the share exchange agreement and the approval of the majority of the stockholders of the Company, agreed to provide Mr. Gu the option to exchange the additional 28.97% interest in TCB Digital for an additional 2,402,576 shares of our common stock. As of March 31, 2010, Mr. Gu exercised this option (See Subsidiary details).

Simultaneous with the closing of the merger, the Company issued a dividend of 100% of the issued and outstanding stock of Zoom Telephonics to its stockholders of record immediately prior to the closing. We refer to this as the "spin-off". In connection with the spin-off, the Company distributed all of its current and future assets and liabilities related to Zoom to Zoom Telephonics, subject to certain licensing rights discussed below. Zoom's stockholders immediately prior to the closing retained their existing shares in Zoom and also received an equal number of new shares in Zoom Telephonics. After the merger and the spin-off, the Company and Zoom Telephonics became independent companies.

4


TCB Digital and Zoom Telephonics entered into a license granting TCB Digital rights to the "Zoom" and "Hayes" trademarks for certain products and geographic regions. Zoom and Zoom Telephonics also entered into a separation and distribution agreement that allocates responsibility for obligations arising before and after the spin-off, including, among others, obligations relating to taxes.

Our former directors, entered into founder lock-up agreements pursuant to which they agreed that during the one-year period commencing on the date of closing that each will not sell, transfer, assign, pledge or hypothecate, in any calendar month, greater than 3% of the shares of our common stock sold in the previous four calendar weeks.

On June 1, 2010, Zoom pursuant to a share exchange agreement (the "Agreement") dated April 29, 2010, acquired 100% of the shares of Nollec Wireless Company Ltd., ("Nollec Wireless") a mobile phone and wireless communication design company located in Beijing, China (the "Acquisition").

The parties to the Agreement include: (1) Zoom Technologies, Inc.; (2) Silver Tech Enterprises, Ltd. ("Silver Tech"), a holding company founded in July 2005, organized and existing under the laws of the BVI, which owns 100% of Ever Elite Corporation, Ltd. ("Ever Elite"); (3) Ever Elite, a holding company founded in June 2007, organized under the laws of HK which owns 100% of Nollec Wireless; (4) Nollec Wireless, the operating company founded in June 2007, organized under the laws of the PRC; (5) Key Network Holdings, Ltd. ("KNH"), a BVI company, owner of 76.8% of the outstanding stock of Silver Tech; and (6) Better Day Finance, Ltd. ("BDF"), a BVI company, owner of 23.2% of the outstanding stock of Silver Tech.

Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company purchased 100% of the outstanding stock of Silver Tech from KNH and BDF, the existing shareholders of Silver Tech, for $10.96 million, comprised of $1.37 million in cash and 1,342,599 newly issued unregistered shares of common stock of Zoom valued at $9.59 million. After the closing on June 1, 2010, Silver Tech, Ever Elite and Nollec Wireless became wholly owned subsidiaries of Zoom. We determined that the acquisition of Silver Tech did not require the preparation and filing of audited financial statements of Silver Tech under Rule 3-05(b)(2)(i) of Regulation S-X.

The Subsidiaries

Gold Lion was founded by Mr. Lei Gu ("Gu") in September 2002 in the BVI. Pursuant to an agreement dated June 30, 2007, Mr. Wei Cao ("Cao"), purchased from Gu 29.4% of the outstanding shares of the Company. Through a resolution of the Company on November 26, 2008, the Company's issued 705 shares to Gu and 294 shares to Mr. Songtao Du ("Du"), resulting in 1,000 issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock. Pursuant to a pledge agreement dated November 26, 2008, Du pledged his 294 shares to Cao, including all rights to such shares. As such, Gu and Cao jointly control 100% of Gold Lion.

On August 2, 2007, Gu founded Profit Harvest in Hong Kong, and in December 2008, 100% ownership of Profit Harvest was transferred to Gold Lion.

Pursuant to the capital injection agreement ("the CIA") by and among Tianjin Communication and Broadcasting Group Co., Ltd. ("TCBGCL"), TCBGCL Labour Union, Hebei Leimone Science and Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hebei Leimone"), Tianjin 712 Communication and Broadcasting Co., Ltd. ("712"), Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Depu") and other natural person shareholders on May 8, 2007 and a resolution of the shareholder's meeting on June 30, 2007, Hebei Leimone, a company controlled by Gu, acquired 25.13% of TCB Digital from TCBGCL Labour Union and various natural person shareholders for RMB9,000,000, approximately $1,286,000. Pursuant to this CIA, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu, the companies controlled by Gu and Cao respectively, were to invest RMB15,928,700 and RMB10,377,600 respectively in TCB Digital, bringing the total investment from Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu to $4,679,111 (RMB35,306,300). After this investment was made as of June 30, 2007, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu held 36.03% and 15% respectively of TCB Digital, or 51.03% ownership in TCB Digital. Pursuant to an agreement dated June 30, 2007, Cao irrevocably pledged his 15% interest in TCB Digital through his ownership in Beijing Depu to Gu in exchange for a 29.4% stake in Gold Lion. As of March 31, 2010, Gu exercised his option to transfer an additional 28.97% of TCB Digital to the Company. The Company issued 2,402,576 common shares to Mr. Gu and his assign as purchase consideration and 60,000 common shares to an investment banker as compensation for this transaction. This transaction was recorded under SFAS No. 160 (Included in ASC 810 "Consolidation") "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements", an amendment of ARB No. 51 with the excess of fair value of shares over the carrying value of minority interests will be charged to additional paid in capital. The Company's ownership interest in TCB Digital is increased to 80% as at March 31, 2010. The Company recorded the value of shares to be issued as part of this transaction of $4.9 million in the accompanied financial statements. During the three month period ended June 30, 2010, the Company issued 2,462,576 shares.

5


On November 30, 2007, Gold Lion and GD Industrial Company signed a share transfer agreement, pursuant to which, GD Industrial Company transferred 60% of Nantong Zong Yi Kechuang Digital Camera Technology Co., Ltd. ("Nantong Zong Yi") for $10,273 to the Company. In July 2008, Nantong Zong Yi changed its name to Jiangsu Leimone Electronic Co., Ltd. ("Jiangsu Leimone"). Before the acquisition, Jiangsu Leimone had no operating activities. In January 2008, the Company invested $5,074,226 (HK$38,800,000) in Jiangsu Leimone to increase the Company's ownership in Jiangsu Leimone to 80%. Pursuant to the share transfer agreement by and between Gold Lion and Nantong Zong Yi Investment Co., Ltd. dated November 26, 2008, the Company acquired the remaining 20% of Jiangsu Leimone from Nantong Zong Yi Investment Co., Ltd. for $103,214 (HK$800,000). After this transaction, the Company owned 100% of Jiangsu Leimone.

Pursuant to the share transfer agreement by and among Hebei Leimone, Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd and Jiangsu Leimone dated December 15, 2008, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd. transferred their 51.03% of TCB Digital to Jiangsu Leimone on December 30, 2008.

Because TCB Digital and Profit Harvest were under common control with the Company since July 2007 and August 2007, respectively, we combined their financials at historical cost with the Company from the dates the Company acquired control. Acquisition method is used when the Company has actual equity investment in TCB Digital and Profit Harvest.

TCB Digital is a high technology company engaged in electronic and telecommunication product design, development, and manufacturing. TCB Digital started its business in 1999 and was originally established as an Electronic Manufacturing Service ("EMS") factory for mobile phone vendors. TCB Digital was Motorola's first independent outsource manufacturing vendor responsible for producing Motorola mobile phones in China. Moreover, TCB Digital was the first EMS factory in China to receive Motorola's International Quality Product and Qualification certificate. Since 2004, TCB Digital developed and produced GSM and CDMA mobile phones, wireless data modules and GPS equipment. Beginning in 2009, TCB Digital started to manufacture and market mobile phones under its own brand name of "Leimone"; and 2010, its product line also included 3G mobile handsets. TCB Digital is headquartered in Tianjin, China. TCB Digital's two main business operations are EMS for Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) customers and the design, production and sale of its own brand mobile phone products.

TCB Digital offers high quality and comprehensive EMS to both domestic and global customers, including, Samsung, Tianyu, CECT, Danahar and Spreadtrum. TCB Digital's primary products include mobile phones, wireless telecommunication modules, digital cameras, cable TV set-top boxes and GPS equipment. In addition, TCB Digital has developed various state-of-the-art mobile phones and Smartphones based on both of the main network technologies: Global System for Mobile Communications, or GSM, and Code Division Multiple Access, or CDMA, and beginning in 2010 also 3G capable products. Presently, TCB Digital markets its mobile phone products through distributors in China and also supplies GSM, CDMA and 3G mobile phones to major customers, including China Mobile Communications Corporation, or CMCC, China UNICOM and China Telecom. See "Information about TCB Digital" for more information.

Silver Tech was incorporated in the BVI in July 2005, which owns 100% of Ever Elite which in turn owns 100% of Nollec Wireless. On April 29, 2010, Zoom entered into a share exchange agreement with KNH and BDF, the shareholders of Silver Tech, to acquire 100% of the outstanding capital stock for $10.96 million in cash and stock. The consideration paid by the Company is based on the fair value of Silver Tech and comprised of cash payment of $1.37 million, and the issuance of 1,342,599 shares of Zoom's common stock valued at $9.59 million at the weighted average closing price of shares for 10 days prior and leading up to the agreement date. As at June 30, 2010, the Company issued 1,342,599 shares and paid $500,000. The balance of $870,000 in cash payment will be paid in six equal installments over a period of three years, of which $290,000 has been included in other payables and $580,000 included in long-term payables.

Ever Elite was incorporated in the HK SAR in June 2007, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Silver Tech, which owns entire equity interest in Nollec Wireless.

Nollec Wireless primarily focuses on R&D of mobile phones, and hardware and software solutions for domestic Chinese and overseas customers. Its design team includes experienced engineers in the core technologies of wireless communication and mobile phone development. Nollec provides state of the art industrial, user inter-phase, mechanical and engineering designs and software and hardware integration. Its clients include certain domestic and international mobile phone manufacturers including Philips, Lenovo, Sonim, Gionee and Borqs.

6


NOTE 2 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Gold Lion Holding Ltd, its 100%-owned subsidiary Profit Harvest, its 100%-owned subsidiary Jiangsu Leimone, and its 80%-owned joint venture TCB Digital as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 100%-owned subsidiary Silver Tech as of and for the one month ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2007, Gu and Cao jointly acquired 51.03% equity of TCB Digital through Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu respectively, and Gu controlled 100% of Profit Harvest in 2007. As Gu and Cao transferred their 51.03% equity interest of TCB Digital into Jiangsu Leimone on December 30, 2008, and 100% equity interest of Profit Harvest was transferred to Gold Lion on December 22, 2008, Gu exercised the option to acquire 28.97% equity of TCB Digital on March 31, 2010. The Company acquired Silver Tech, the holding Company that owns 100% of Nollec Wireless, and the entire equity interest in Silver Tech was transferred to the Company on May 31, 2010. Therefore, the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2010 include the balance sheets at June 30, 2010 of TCB Digital, Jiangsu Leimone, Profit Harvest and Silver Tech and balance sheets at December 31, 2009 of TCB Digital, Jiangsu Leimone, Profit Harvest; the consolidation of operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2010 of TCB Digital, Jiangsu Leimone, Profit Harvest and for the one month ended June 30, 2010 of Silver Tech.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). The Company's functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi ("RMB"); however the accompanying consolidated financial statements were translated and presented in United States Dollars ("$").

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the consolidated financial statements and the amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. However, actual results could differ materially from those results.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to substantial risks from, among other things, intense competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets.

Comprehensive Income

The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 220 "Reporting Comprehensive Income", previously SFAS No. 130, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances in a full set of general purpose financial statements.

ASC 220 defines comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders' equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders, including adjustments to minimum pension liabilities, accumulated foreign currency translation, and unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities.

7


Foreign Currency Transactions

The accounts of the Company's Chinese subsidiaries are maintained in the RMB and the accounts of the U.S. parent company are maintained in the USD. The accounts of the Chinese subsidiaries were translated into USD in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," (codified in Financial Accounting Standards ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 810) with the RMB as the functional currency for the Chinese subsidiaries. According to SFAS 52, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholders' equity is translated at historical rates and statement of operations items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (codified in FASB ASC Topic 220). Gains and losses resulting from the translations of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the income statement.

Translations adjustments resulting from this process are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of stockholders' equity and were $321,776 and $210,773 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited), respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For Statement of Cash Flows purposes, the Company considers all cash on hand and in banks, including accounts in book overdraft positions, certificates of deposit and other highly-liquid investments with maturities of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash with various banks and trust companies located in China. Cash accounts are not insured or otherwise protected. Should any bank or trust company holding cash deposits become insolvent, or if the Company is otherwise unable to withdraw funds, the Company would lose the cash on deposit with that particular bank or trust company.

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Accounts are written off against the allowance when it becomes evident collection will not occur.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes all expenditures incurred in bringing the goods to the point of sale and putting them in a saleable condition. In assessing the ultimate realization of inventories, the management makes judgments as to future demand requirements compared to current or committed inventory levels. Our reserve requirements generally increase as our projected demand requires; or decrease due to market conditions and product life cycle changes. The Company estimates the demand requirements based on market conditions, forecasts prepared by its customers, sales contracts and orders in hand.

In addition, the Company estimates net realizable value based on intended use, current market value and inventory ageing analyses. The Company writes down inventories for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventories and their estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. Historically, the actual net realizable value has been close to management's estimate.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Gains or losses on disposals are reflected as gain or loss in the year of disposal. All ordinary repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Major renewals and betterments are charged to the property accounts while replacements, maintenance and repairs, which do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets, are expensed in the current period. 

8


Depreciation for financial reporting purposes is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets as set out below.

 

 

Estimated Useful Life


Machinery and equipment

 

4-6 years

Electronic equipment

 

4-6 years

Reconstruction of workshop and assembling line

 

5 years

Transportation equipment

 

4-6 years

Capitalized Interest

Interest associated with major development and construction projects is capitalized and included in the cost of the project. When no debt is incurred specifically for a project, interest is capitalized on amounts expended on the project using weighted-average cost of the Company's outstanding borrowings. Capitalization of interest ceases when the project is substantially complete or development activity is suspended for more than a brief period.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

In accordance with ASC 360, "Property, Plant and Equipment", previously SFAS No. 144, the Company reviews the carrying values of long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets, whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If an asset is considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less costs of disposal. For 2009, the Company performed an annual impairment review of long-lived assets and concluded that there was impairment loss for long-term investments of $65,816.

Goodwill

The Company recognizes goodwill for the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the business acquired. ASC 350 "Intangible Assets-Goodwill and Other", previously SFAS No. 142, an impairment test for goodwill is undertaken by the Company at the reporting unit level annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company did not incur any impairment loss for goodwill.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes sales in accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" and SAB No. 104, "Revenue Recognition."

The Company recognizes revenue when the following criteria are met:

(i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;

(ii) delivery has occurred or services were rendered;

(iii) the price to the customer is fixed or determinable and,

(iv) collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. Revenue is not recognized until title and risk of loss is transferred to the customer, which occurs upon delivery of goods, and objective evidence exists that customer acceptance provisions were met.

The Company bases its estimates on historical experience taking into consideration the type of products sold, the type of customer, and the type of specific transaction in each arrangement. Revenues represent the invoiced value of goods, net of value added tax ("VAT").

9


The Company does not offer promotional payments, customer coupons, rebates or other cash redemption offers to its customers. Deposits or advance payments from customers prior to delivery of goods and passage of title of goods are recorded as advanced from customers.

Company's subsidiary, Nollec Wireless is in the mobile phone design, software integration and mobile solution R&D business, Nollec Wireless, recognizes revenue under percentage of completion method ASC Topic 605-35-25 (Construction - Type and Production - Type Contracts) when reasonably dependable estimates can be made and in which all the following conditions exist:

  1. Contracts executed by the parties normally include provisions that clearly specify the enforceable rights regarding goods or services to be provided and received by the parties, the consideration to be exchanged, and the manner and terms of settlement.
  2. The buyer can be expected to satisfy all obligations

  3. The contractor can be expected to perform all contractual obligations.

Estimates of cost to complete is reviewed periodically and revised as appropriate to reflect new information. When the current estimates of total contract revenue and contract cost indicate a loss, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is made.

Income is recognized as the percentage of estimated total income that incurred costs to date divided by estimated total costs after giving effect to estimates of costs to complete based on most recent information. Percentage of completion is based on labor hours incurred to date divided by total estimated labor hours for the contract.

Royalty income on sales of licensed products by its customers are recorded when the customers report sales to the Company. Royalty income is reported monthly and is recorded in the period in which the product is sold. The Company has the right to audit the books of the licensees.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 "Income Taxes", previously SFAS No. 109. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the estimated tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts and each year-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized when, in management's opinion; it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The provision for income taxes represents current taxes payable net of the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Operating Leases

Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets remain with the leasing company that do not meet the capitalization criteria of ASC 840 "Leases", previously SFAS No. 13, are accounted for as operating leases. Rental payables under operating leases are recognized as expenses on the straight-line basis over the lease term.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $0 and $0 respectively.

Earnings Per Share

The Company reports earnings per share in accordance with the provisions of ASC 260 "Earnings Per Share", previously SFAS No. 128. ASC 260 requires presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share in conjunction with the disclosure of the methodology used in computing such earnings per share. Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share takes into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised and converted into common stock using the treasury method.

10


Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of the assumed exercise of the outstanding stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, at either the beginning of the respective period presented or the date of issuance, whichever is later, and only if the common stock equivalents are considered dilutive based upon the Company's net income (loss) position at the calculation dates.

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

ASC 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures", previously FAS 157, adopted January 1, 2008, defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for current receivables and payables qualify as financial instruments. Management concluded the carrying values are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and if applicable, their stated interest rate approximates current rates available. The three levels are defined as follows:

• Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

• Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.

• Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.

The assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820 as of June 30, 2010 are as follows:

Carrying value

Active markets
For identical
Assets

 

Significant other
Observable
Inputs

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

   

2010


 

(Level 1)


 

(Level 2)


 

(Level 3)


         

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,917,641

$

2,917,641

 

-

 

-

Restricted cash

$

12,293,276

$

12,293,276

-

-

The Company's financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, notes receivables, other receivables, accounts payable, notes payable, and convertible notes payable. Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of high rated money market funds at a variety of well-known institutions with original maturities of three months or less. Restricted cash represents time deposits on account to secure short-term bank loans and notes payable (See note 14). Management estimates that the carrying amounts of the non related party financial instruments approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade and bills receivables. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited), substantially all of the Company's cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality. With respect to trade and notes receivables, the Company extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer's financial condition. The Company generally does not require collateral for trade receivables and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts of trade receivables.

Notes receivable are undertaken by the banks to honor the payments at maturity and the customers are required to place deposits with the banks equivalent to certain percentage of the notes amount as collateral. These notes receivable can be sold to any third party at a discount before maturity. The Company does not maintain an allowance for notes receivable in the absence of bad debt experience and the payments are undertaken by the banks.

11


Noncontrolling Interests

Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC 810, previously SFAS No. 160 "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-reported in equity" for reporting noncontrolling interest ("NCI") in a subsidiary. As a result, the Company reported NCI as a separate component of Stockholders' Equity in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Additionally, the Company reported the portion of net income and comprehensive income (loss) attributed to the Company and NCI separately in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Company also included a separate column for NCI in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity. All related disclosures were adjusted accordingly. Prior year amounts associated with NCI in the financial statements and accompanied footnotes have been retrospectively adjusted to conform to the adoption. Noncontrolling interest includes a credit of $567,481 in year 2009 representing its share of increase in additional paid in capital as a result of certain expenses paid by an entity related to the Company's principal shareholder on behalf of the Company.

Statement of Cash Flows

In accordance with ASC 230, "Statement of Cash Flows", previously AFAS No. 95, cash flows from the Company's operations are calculated based upon the local currencies. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows may not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On February 25, 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09 Subsequent Events Topic 855 "Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements," effective immediately. The amendments in the ASU remove the requirement for an SEC filer to disclose a date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in both issued and revised financial statements. Revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either correction of an error or retrospective application of US GAAP. The FASB believes these amendments remove potential conflicts with the SEC's literature. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

On March 5, 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-11 Derivatives and Hedging Topic 815 "Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives." This ASU clarifies the guidance within the derivative literature that exempts certain credit related features from analysis as potential embedded derivatives requiring separate accounting. The ASU specifies that an embedded credit derivative feature related to the transfer of credit risk that is only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another is not subject to bifurcation from a host contract under ASC 815-15-25, Derivatives and Hedging — Embedded Derivatives — Recognition. All other embedded credit derivative features should be analyzed to determine whether their economic characteristics and risks are "clearly and closely related" to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract and whether bifurcation is required. The ASU is effective for the Company on July 1, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In April 2010, the FASB codified the consensus reached in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 08-09, "Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition." FASB ASU No. 2010-17 provides guidance on defining a milestone and determining when it may be appropriate to apply the milestone method of revenue recognition for research and development transactions. FASB ASU No. 2010-17 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010, and is effective on a prospective basis for milestones achieved after the adoption date. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this ASU on its financial statements on adoption on January 1, 2011.

NOTE 3 — MERGER AND ACQUISITION

The Company acquired 60% equity in Jiangsu Leimone on November 30, 2007. As of November 30, 2007, the net assets of Jiangsu Leimone were Nil. The purchase consideration was $10,273 which was higher than 60% of total net assets of Jiangsu Leimone and resulted in goodwill of $10,273. On January 1, 2008, the Company invested $4,972,466 (HK$38,800,000) in Jiangsu Leimone. After this investment, the net assets of Jiangsu Leimone were $4,976,051 and the Company owned 80% of Jiangsu Leimone. The fair value of the 80% of equity interest of Jiangsu Leimone Electronic Co., Ltd on January 1, 2008 was $3,981,085. The agreed purchase consideration was $4,972,466 (HK$38,800,000) which was higher than 80% of total net assets of Jiangsu Leimone and resulted in goodwill of $991,381. The Company acquired the remaining 20% of equity of Jiangsu Leimone on November 30, 2008.

12


As of November 30, 2008, the net assets of Jiangsu Leimone were $5,001,783 and therefore 20% of total assets of Jiangsu Leimone were $1,000,357. The agreed purchase consideration was $101,760 which was lower than 20% of total net assets of Jiangsu Leimone and resulted in negative goodwill of $898,597. Therefore, the total goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Jiangsu Leimone was $103,057. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited), goodwill was $103,057 and $103,057 respectively.

The following table summarizes goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Jiangsu Leimone:

 

November 30, 2007

 

$

10,273

January 1, 2008

991,381

November 30, 2008

(898,597)


Total goodwill

 

$

103,057


The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Jiangsu Leimone as of the dates of acquisition.  The total consideration for the acquisition exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired by $103,057.

 

November 30, 2007


 

January 1, 2008


 

November 30, 2008


   

 

 

 

 

Cash

$

39,231

$

5,010,704

$

79,411

Accounts receivable

-

 

-

 

18,475

Other receivables

-

 

-

 

(4,750)

Advance to suppliers

-

 

-

 

4,665,134

Inventories

-

 

-

 

246,854

Due from related parties

-

 

-

 

45,431

Other assets

-

 

-

 

217,569

Fixed assets

-

 

-

 

1,708,102

Accounts payable

-

 

-

 

(388,235)

Advance from customers

-

 

-

 

(115,716)

Salary payable

-

 

(21,401)

 

(52,961)

Taxes payable

-

 

-

 

(5,138)

Other Payable

-

 

-

 

(1,111,614)

Due to related parties

(39,231)

 

(39,648)

 

-

Affect from foreign currency translation

-


 

200


 

(258,357)


                 

Net assets acquired

$

-


 

$

4,949,855


 

$

5,001,783


The Company acquired 100% equity in Silver Tech on May 31, 2010. As of May 31, 2010, the net assets of Silver Tech were $2,564,160. The purchase consideration was $10,960,000 which resulted in goodwill of $8,395,840.

Silver Tech's subsidiary Nollec Wireless primarily focuses on R&D for mobile phones, and hardware and software solutions for domestic Chinese and overseas customers. Its design team includes experienced engineers in the core technologies of wireless communication and mobile phone development. Nollec provides state of the art industrial, user inter-phase, mechanical and engineering designs and software and hardware integration.

13


The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Silver Tech as of the dates of acquisition.  

 

 

May 31, 2010


 

 

 

Cash

$

1,491,631

Notes receivable

 

703,173

Accounts receivable

 

1,098,812

Other receivables

 

16,499

Advance to suppliers

 

50,656

Due from related parties

 

236,617

Fixed assets

 

211,811

Research and development contracts in progress

 

712,331

Intangible assets

 

183,518

Deferred tax assets

 

32,342

Short-term loan

 

(715,064)

Accounts payable

 

(10,348)

Advance from customers

 

(182,181)

Salary payable

 

(286,144)

Taxes payable

 

(150,862)

Interest payable

 

(352,630)

Accrued expenses

 

(310,739)

Other Payable

 

(49,319)

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(89,041)

Affect from foreign currency translation

 

(26,902)


       

Net assets acquired

 

$

2,564,160


The following table summarizes proforma information showing the effects on the consolidated financial results of the Company if the acquisition of Silver Tech occurred at the beginning of the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

   

June 30, 2010


 

June 30, 2009


(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

             

Net revenues

 

$

96,006,610

 

$

84,715,018

Net income

 

$

4,116,562

 

$

3,196,097

   

 

 

   

Earnings per share - basic

$

0.35

$

0.96

Earnings per share - diluted

$

0.34

$

0.96

Weighted average shares - basic

 

11,851,131

 

 

3,321,077

Weighted average shares - diluted

 

12,136,654

 

 

3,321,077

The following table summarizes goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Jiangsu Leimone and Silver Tech:

 

Jiangsu Leimone

 

$

103,057

Silver Tech

8,395,840


Total goodwill

 

$

8,498,897


There was no impairment of goodwill as at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

14


NOTE 4 — RESTRICTED CASH

Restricted cash as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited) was $12,293,276 and $ 11,993,214 respectively. Restricted cash was deposits in banks representing collateral for the banks to issue banker's acceptances. Restricted cash may not be recovered when the secured notes payable cannot be paid (see Note 14).

NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company's accounts receivable consisted of the following:

   

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


 

(Audited)

             

Accounts receivable

 

$

26,362,975

 

$

16,853,982

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

   

(18,987)


   

(18,908)


Accountants receivable, net

$

26,343,988


 

$

16,835,074


NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES

Inventories, by major categories, as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:

   

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


       

(Audited)

             

Raw materials

 

$

1,230,186

 

$

1,290,657

Work in progress

 

44

 

44

Low value consumables

 

15,073

 

15,332

Finished goods

293,237


362,436


1,538,540

1,668,469

Less: Allowance for obsolete inventories

(134,041)


(133,480)


             

Inventories, net

$

1,404,499


$

1,534,989


NOTE 7 — ADVANCE TO SUPPLIERS

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company's advance to suppliers consisted of the following:

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


       

(Audited)

Beijing Orsus Xelent Technology & Trading Company Limited

$

2,340,737

$

2,427,330

Yuechangrui

 

486,581

 

-

CEC CoreCast Technology Co., Ltd.

   

5,627,593

   

4,591,361

Beijing HYT Technology & Trade Co., Ltd.,

   

-

   

2,523,548

Beijing Zhongdian Yiren Information Technology Co., Ltd.

   

7,266,981

   

10,635,353

Shenzhen Baoan District Shiyan Jixintong Commercial & Trade Co.

   

5,287,431

   

-

Tianjin Tong Guang Group Yizhida Technology Co., Ltd.

   

1,201,422

   

-

Xi'an Feilong Software Co., Ltd.

   

118,967

   

-

Shunming

   

-

   

5,882,205

Ytone Co., Ltd.

   

-

   

433,450

Sibo Technologies Limited

   

-

   

273,450

Shenzhen Huirongyuan Industrial Co., Ltd.

   

-

   

155,034

Others

   

672,766


   

549,870


Total advance to suppliers

$

23,002,457


$

27,471,601


15


The Company made bank note payments to CEC CoreCast Technology Co., Ltd in advance of purchasing of material. The advance payments are meant to ensure preferential pricing. The amounts advanced under such arrangements totaled $5,627,593 and $4,591,361 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited), respectively. See Note 12 for notes payable details.

NOTE 8 — OTHER RECEIVABLES & PREPAID EXPENSES

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company's other receivables and prepaid expenses consisted of the following:

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


       

(Audited)

             

Advance to employees

 

$

52,457

 

$

27,156

Deposit for rental of equipment lease

 

42,063

 

49,730

Prepaid expenses

   

187,464

   

155,047

Others

 

210,694


 

79,875


Total other receivables

$

492,678


$

311,808


The deposit for rental of equipment lease will be recovered in one year.

NOTE 9 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 consisted of the following:

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


       

(Audited)

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery and Equipment

 

$

8,724,520

 

$

8,462,827

Electronic Equipment

 

2,077,657

 

1,693,094

Transportation Equipment

   

170,368

   

169,655

Workshop reconstruction

   

61,202

   

60,946

Leasehold improvements

   

8,812

     

Assembly line reconstruction

   

119,972

   

119,470

Office equipment

38,347


18,599


 

11,200,878

 

10,524,591

Less: Accumulated depreciation

(5,930,421)


(4,850,668)


             

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

5,270,457


 

$

5,673,923


Depreciation for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $796,482 and $794,796 respectively. The depreciation for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $391,753 and 390,177 respectively.

16


NOTE 10 — RESEARCH ANDH DEVELOPMENT CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile phone development projects

 

$

767,594

 

 

 

The Company recognizes revenues and reports profit from development contract, through principal business of its subsidiary Nollec Wireless, under percentage of completion method of accounting. Revenue is recognized upon confirmation by clients of completion as stipulated in the contracts, and profits are calculated based on the value of man-month engineering costs and related overhead expenses. Costs included in research and development contracts in progress include direct labor, and proportion of related overheads.

NOTE 11 — CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS DEPOSIT — RELATED PARTIES

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing plant

 

$

9,429,251

 

 

 

The Company signed an agreement with Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd. ("Tianjin Leimone") to construct manufacturing plant on June 26, 2010. The amount of this agreement was RMB 99,591,000 ($14,627,000). As of June 30, 2010, the amount paid to Tianjin Leimone was RMB 64,200,000 ($9,429,251) and is recorded as construction in progress deposit.

NOTE 12 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS

As of June 30, 2010, the Company's intangible assets were summarized as follows:

   

Useful life


 

June 30, 2010


 

Software

 

3 years

 

$

28,726

Patent techniques

 

10 years

 

169,535


     Total cost

       

198,261

           

Less: Total accumulated amortization

       

(14,798)


           

Intangible assets, net

     

$

183,463


Intangible assets were stated at cost less accumulated amortization. The amortization of intangible assets for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $2,044 and Nil respectively. The amortization of other intangible assets for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $2,044 and Nil respectively. The estimated amortization expense for the next five years as of June 30, 2010 and thereafter is expected to be as follows by years:

 

 

 

2011

 

$

26,529

2012

 

22,820

2013

 

16,954

2014

   

16,954

2015

   

16,954

Thereafter

   

83,252


       

Total

 

$

183,463


17


NOTE 13 — SHORT-TERM LOANS

Short-term loans represent amounts due to various financial institutions which are normally due within one year. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company's short term loans consisted of the following:

 

    June 30,   
2010


 

December 31,
2009


     

 

(Audited)

             

Bank of Communications Tianjin Branch ("BOCTB"), due from March 3, 2009 to March 2, 2010 with interest at 5.841%, guaranteed by TCBGCL, the common shareholder of TCB Digital.

 

$

-

 

$

4,387,762

             

BOCTB, due from May 15, 2009 to February 14, 2010 with interest at 5.310%, guaranteed by TCBGCL, the common shareholder of TCB Digital.

   

-

   

2,925,174

             

BOCTB, due from May 25, 2009 to January 24, 2010 with interest at 5.310%, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

-

   

2,925,174

             

BOCTB, due from June 15, 2009 to March 14, 2010 with interest at 5.310%, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

-

   

2,925,174

             

Northern International Trust & Investment Co., Ltd, due from October 14, 2009 to October 14, 2010 with interest at 8.400%, guaranteed by Small & Medium Enterprises Guarantee Center Co., Ltd.

1,762,477

1,755,104

BOCTB, due from December 04, 2009 to August 14, 2010 with interest at 5.841%, secured by production machinery

1,086,861

1,082,314

BOCTB, due from March 4 to November 3, 2010 with floating interest, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

4,406,193

   

-

             

BOCTB, due from March 8, 2010 to January 7, 2011 with floating interest, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

2,937,461

   

-

             

BOCTB, due from December 25, 2009 to August 14, 2010 with floating interest, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

2,041,536

   

-

             

BOCTB, due from June 10, 2010 to June 9, 2011 with floating interest, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

2,937,461

   

-

             

BOCTB, due from June 28, 2010 to June 27, 2011 with floating interest, guaranteed by TCBGCL

   

2,937,461

   

-

             

China Bohai Bank, due from June 4, 2010 to June 3, 2011 with floating interest, Guaranteed by Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronic Communication Group.

   

2,937,461

   

-

             

Key Network Holdings Limited, due from May 31, 2010 to June 3, 2011 with interest at 6%.

   

715,064


   

-


             

Total short-term loans

 

$

21,761,975


 

$

16,000,702


18


NOTE 14 — NOTES PAYABLE

These notes are payable in three or six months and bear no interest. The balance of notes payable as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 consisted of the following (all were bankers' acceptances):

 

 

    June 30,   
2010


 

December 31,
2009


 

 

(Audited)

             

CoreCast, honored by the BOCTB, from July 10, 2009 to January 10, 2010, secured by $2,193,881 of cash in bank

 

$

-

 

$

4,387,761

           

CoreCast, honored by the BOCTB, from August 10, 2009 to February 10, 2010, secured by $877,552 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

1,755,104

           

Beijing Orsus, honored by the BOCTB, from August 17, 2009 to February 18, 2010, secured by $731,294 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

1,462,587

CEC CoreCast Technology Co., Ltd., ("CoreCast Tech.") honored by the BOCTB, from September 21, 2009 to March 21, 2010, secured by $1,813,608 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

3,627,216

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from September 23, 2009 to March 23, 2010, secured by $2,720,412 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

5,440,824

         

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from September 25, 2009 to March 25, 2010, secured by $1,170,070 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

2,340,139

         

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from September 27, 2009 to March 27, 2010, secured by $1,755,104 of cash in bank.

   

-

 

3,510,209

           

Beijing Orsus., honored by the BOCTB, from October 21, 2009 to April 21, 2010, secured by $292,564 of cash in bank, paid on April 21, 2010

   

-

 

585,035

           

Beijing Orsus., honored by the BOCTB, from December 10, 2009 to June 10, 2010, secured by $438,847 of cash in bank

   

-

 

877,552

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from January 12 to July 12, 2010, secured by $881,238 of cash in bank, paid on July 13, 2010

   

1,762,477

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from January 14 to July 14, 2010, secured by $1,321,858 of cash in bank, paid on July 14, 2010

   

2,643,715

 

-

           

Beijing Orsus., honored by the BOCTB, from March 04 to September 04, 2010, secured by $440,619 of cash in bank.

   

881,238

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 16 to September 16, 2010, secured by $220,310 of cash in bank.

440,619

-

           

Beijing Orsus., honored by the BOCTB, from March 16 to September 16, 2010, secured by $293,746 of cash in bank

   

587,492

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 18 to September 18, 2010, secured by $330,464 of cash in bank.

   

660,929

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 18 to September 18, 2010, secured by $514,056 of cash in bank.

   

1,028,112

 

-

           

19


CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 22 to September 22, 2010, secured by $734,365 of cash in bank.

   

1,468,731

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 22 to September 22, 2010, secured by $771,084 of cash in bank.

   

1,542,167

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 23 to September 23, 2010, secured by $1,101,548 of cash in bank.

   

2,203,096

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 24 to September 24, 2010, secured by $1,568,604 of cash in bank.

   

3,137,210

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 25 to September 25, 2010, secured by $2,352,907 of cash in bank.

   

4,705,813

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 29 to September 29, 2010, secured by $704,991 of cash in bank.

   

1,409,981

 

-

           

CoreCast Tech., honored by the BOCTB, from March 30 to September 30, 2010, secured by $1,057,486 of cash in bank.

   

 
2,114,972


 

 
-


 

 

Total notes payable

$

24,586,552


$

23,986,427


NOTE 15 — ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER PAYABLES

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the accrued expenses and other payables of the Company were summarized as follows:

   

    June 30,   
2010


 

December 31,
2009


       

(Audited)

Accrued machinery rent

$

-

$

116,515

Accrued filing fee

 

238,069

 

-

Accrued rework cost

 

267,915

 

-

Accrued consulting fee

 

51,894

 

-

Acquisition payable*

 

290,000

 

-

Welfare & salary payable

 

428,079

 

10,969

Others

 

73,239


 

-


         

Total accrued expenses and other payables

$

1,349,196


$

127,484


*Current portion of acquisition payable related to our acquisition of Nollec Wireless on June 1, 2010 (see Note 1).

NOTE 16 — DIVIDENDS PAYABLE

In June 2007, before the Company acquired 51.03% of TCB Digital, TCB Digital decided to distribute dividends to its original shareholders of $1,074,068 (RMB 7,862,700). The Company paid dividends of $495,926 (RMB 3,900,000) in July 2007 to its original shareholders. The balance of dividends payable was $582,014 and $579,579 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (audited) respectively, representing the dividend payable to TCBGCL of RMB 3,962,700. The specific due date of the dividend will be negotiated between the current shareholders and original shareholders of the Company. The fluctuation of the balance of dividend payable represents the fluctuation of currency exchange rate.

20


NOTE 17 — RELATED PARTY TRANSCATIONS

Due from related parties

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, due from related parties were:

 

 

    June 30,   
2010


 

December 31,
2009


 

 

 

 

(Audited)

Due from related parties - short term

       
         

Tianjin Tong Guang Group Electronics Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

 

$

5,649

 

$

5,625

Hebei Leimone

 

330,464

 

329,082

Shanghai Spreadbridge Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

-

 

9,864,476

Beijing Leimone Shengtong Wireless Technology Co., Ltd.

225,891

247,909

Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.

7,822,665

1,206,832

Beijing Leimone Shengtong Cultural Development Co., Ltd.

310,529

133,739

Shenzhen Leimone

120,663

-

712 (Shareholder)

3,414,156


434,115


Total due from related parties

$

12,230,017


$

12,221,778


Tianjin Tong Guang Group Electronics Science & Technology Co., Ltd. ("Electronics Science & Tech"), an entity related to the Company through a common shareholder of TCB Digital, purchased products from the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded net revenues of $688 and $ 879,877 from sales to Electronics Science & Tech respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded net revenue of $688 and $398,177 from sales to Electronics Science & Tech respectively.

Hebei Leimone is controlled by Gu, the majority shareholder of the Company. The Company sells certain products and provides some technical services to Hebei Leimone. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded net revenues of Nil and $611,996 respectively from sales to Hebei Leimone; and as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the balances due from Hebei Leimone regarding such sales were $330,464 and $329,082 respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded net revenues of Nil and $392,908 respectively from sales to Hebei Leimone.

Shanghai Spreadbridge Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Spreadbridge") was controlled by Gu, the majority shareholder of the Company, before March 1, 2010. Shanghai Spreadbridge sells components and raw materials to the Company. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total purchases from Shanghai Spreadbridge of $2,874,711 and nil respectively. Gu transferred all of his ownership of Shanghai Spreadbridge on March 1, 2010 to Zhu Jianying. Shanghai Spreadbridge is no longer a related party as the Company's principal shareholder sold his interest on March 1, 2010. TCB Digital holds 70% shares in Shanghai Spreadbridge, as nominee of the Company's principal shareholder but does not control its operations.

Beijing Leimone Shengtong Wireless Technology Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Leimone") was founded by Gu, the majority shareholder of the Company. Beijing Leimone borrows money from the Company. The borrowings bore no interest and had a maturity of 12 months or more. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the balance of such loans was $225,891 and $247,909 and is due on March 30, 2011.

Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd. ("Tianjin Leimone") was controlled by Gu, the majority shareholder of the Company. Tianjin Leimone sells raw materials to the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total purchases from Tianjin Leimone of $6,156,261 and Nil respectively. The amount due from Tianjin Leimone represented advances made of $3,072,195 and $1,206,832 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 respectively. In addition, Tianjin Leimone borrowed money from the Company and these borrowings bore no interest. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the balance of such loans was $4,750,470 and Nil respectively.

21


The amount due from Beijing Leimone Shengtong Cultural Development Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Leimone Cultural") represented short term loan granted by the Company. Beijing Leimone Cultural was controlled by Gu. The borrowing bore no interest and no maturity date.

712 is a minority shareholder of TCB Digital before Mr. Gu exercised the option to acquire 28.97% of TCB Digital. (See note 1.) 712 purchases raw materials from the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total revenues from such sales to712 of $1,382,076 and $104,762 respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total revenue from such sales to 712 of $87,447 and $29,711 respectively. In addition, the Company purchases raw materials from 712. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total purchase from 712 of $10,004,165 and Nil respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded total purchase from 712 of $10,004,165 and Nil respectively.712 was no longer a related party of the Company after Mr. Gu exercised his option to acquire the additional 28.97% of TCB Digital. Due from 712 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 amounted to $3,414,156 and $434,115 respectively.

Due to related parties

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, due to related parties was:

 

 

    June 30,   
2010


 

December 31, 2009


 

 

 

 

(Audited)

             

Shanghai Spreadbridge

 

$

-

 

$

815

Zhejiang Leimone

   

6,172

   

6,146

Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.

   

153,150

     

Tianjin Tong Guang Group

   

2,504,575

   

1,791,193

Gu

   

2,729,555


   

3,447,261


             

Total due to related parties

 

$

5,393,452


 

$

5,245,415


Zhejiang Leimone transferred fixed assets to the Company of $37,092 in 2008. The amount due to Zhejiang Leimone was $6,172 and $6,146 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 respectively.

The Company borrowed money from Tianjin Tong Guang Group. The borrowings bear no interest and have no repayment term. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the balance of such loans was $2,504,575 and $1,791,193 respectively.

Gu provides fund to the Company with no interest and no repayment term. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the balances of funds provided by Gu was $2,729,555 and $3,447,261 respectively.

NOTE 18 — LONG-TERM PAYABLES

 

 

    June 30,   
2010


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition payable

 

$

580,000

 

 

 

Acquisition payable related to our acquisition of Nollec Wireless on June 1, 2010 (see Note 1).

22


NOTE 19 — STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

COMMON STOCK

During the six months ended June 30, 2010, 26,650 options ("Previous Options") held by the previous employees, executives, and directors of the Company prior to the merger transaction on September 22, 2009, were exercised at the weighted average price of $2.89 per share, and 5,800 Previous Options were exercised at the weighted average price of $1.53 per share.

During the six months ended June 30, 2010, there were 100,000 shares of common stock issued to two consultants for their 12 months of service to the Company from January 1, 2010. The shares were valued at $6.78 per share, the closing price on January 10, 2010 which is the date of the consulting agreement. The amounts recorded were a) non-cash compensation charge for the six and three months ended June 30, 2010 of $339,000 and $169,500 respectively; and b) deferred expenses as of June 30, 2010 of $339,000.

There were 15,000 shares of common stock issued to a consultant for his 19 months of service to the Company from June 1, 2010. The shares were valued at $5.98 per share, the closing price on June 17, 2010 which is the date of the consulting agreement. The amounts recorded were a) non-cash compensation charge for the three months ended June 30, 2010 of $4,721; and b) deferred expenses as of June 30, 2010 of $84,979.

There were 6,500 shares of common stock issued to the CFO of the Company, in lieu of his cash compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2010. The shares were valued at $5.98 per share, the closing price on June 17, 2010 which is the date of the Board approval. The amount of $38,870 was recorded as non-cash compensation charge for the three months ended June 30, 2010.

The Company issued 59,159 shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2010 for the exercise of Series B warrants which were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2009 and were part of shares to be issued as at December 31, 2009.

During the six months ended June 30, 2010, 15,157 of Series A warrants were exercised at an exercise price of $6 per share.

The Company received subscription receivable of $378 during the six months ended June 30, 2010.

Mr. Gu, the Chairman & CEO of the Company, exercised his option to acquire 28.97% interest in TCB Digital and transfer such interest to the Company on March 31, 2010. A total of 2,402,576 shares of common stock were issued to Mr. Gu and his assignee on June 10, 2010; there were also 60,000 shares of common stock issued to a financial consultant and his assignees in connection with Mr. Gu's purchase.

On May 28, 2010, the Company sold 166,667 shares of common stock registered on Form S-3 to an accredited investor at $6.00 per share and received $1,000,002. A bank transfer fees of $70 was charged on this transaction which was netted against the proceeds. As part of this transaction Company issued 6,667 warrants to the placement agent which were also recorded net of the value of proceeds.

On May 31, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of Nollec Wireless Company, Ltd. As part of the consideration of $10.96 million, 1,342,599 shares of common stock were issued to the owners of Nollec Wireless. The shares were valued at $7.14286 per share, the volume weighted average closing price for the 10 days prior and leading up to the day before the date of the definitive agreement.

WARRANTS

The Company granted Series A, B, C, D & E warrants to the accredited investors as part of its private place offering on October 16, 2009 and November 18, 2009.

23


Following is the brief description of warrants:

Series A Warrants: The Series A warrants shall have an exercise price of $6.00 and a term of 5 years from the issue date subject to the Exchange Cap (as defined in the agreement).

Series B Warrants: The Series B warrants shall have an exercise price of $0.01 and a term of three (3) months from the issue date provided, however, that such date shall be extended indefinitely if the warrant cannot be exercised due to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement) or the Exchange Cap Limitation (as defined in the agreement) until the warrant can be exercised in full by the holder thereof without breaching the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement) or the Exchange Cap Limitation (as defined in the agreement). All B Warrants were exercised in December 2009.

Series C Warrants: The Series C warrants shall be exercisable only upon the exercise of the Series B warrants. The Series C warrants shall have an exercise price of $6.00 and a term of 5 years from the issue date.

Series D Warrants: The Series D warrants shall be exercisable if the Company fails to meet certain performance criteria for the year 2009. The Series D warrant shall have an exercise price of $0.01 and a term of exercise equal to three (3) months from the date the Maximum Eligibility Date (as defined in the agreement); provided, however, that such date shall be extended indefinitely if the warrant cannot be exercised due to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement) or the Exchange Cap (as defined in the agreement) until the warrant can be exercised in full by the holder without breaching the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement) or the Exchange Cap Limitation (as defined in the agreement). Due to the Net Income of Zoom as reported in the Company's annual report for the year 2009 exceeded the eligibility threshold pursuant to the agreement, the Series D Warrants became ineligible for exercise.

Series E Warrants: The Series E warrants shall be exercisable if the Company fails to meet certain performance criteria for the year 2010. The Series E warrants shall have an exercise price of $0.01 and a term of three (3) months from the date the Maximum Eligibility Date (as defined in the agreement); provided, however, that such date shall be extended indefinitely if the warrant cannot be exercised due to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement) until the Warrant can be exercised in full by the holder thereof without breaching the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined in the agreement).

The Company granted on May 6, 2010, Series F warrants to the above investors for their temporary forfeiture of their right to participate in the Company's future financings.

Series F Warrants: The Series F warrants shall have an exercise price of $6.00 and a term of 5 years from the issue date. The Company issued 375,000 F warrants to investors who participated in private placement transaction pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated October 15, 2009, to temporarily waive their right for a period of eight months to participate in a future offering of the Company. The investors originally have a period of twenty-four months ("Rights Period") in which they have the right to participate, and for providing a temporary waiver, an eight-month duration is added to the original expiration of the Rights Period.

The following summary represents warrants activity during the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010:

        Weighted      
        Average     Aggregate
    Number of   Exercise     Intrinsic
    Warrants
  Price
    Value
               
Balance, December 31, 2008          
               
     Granted   1,442,127    $ 6.00       
     Lapsed          
     Exercised in 4th quarter   (18,881)
  $ 6.00       
               
Balance, December 31, 2009   1,423,246    $ 6.00    $ 256,184 
               
     Granted   381,667         
     Lapsed          
     Exercised in 1st quarter   (15,517)
  $ 6.00       
               
Balance, June 30, 2010   1,789,396 
  $ 6.00 
  $

24


The following presents warrants summary as of June 30, 2010:

    Warrants Outstanding
  Warrants Exercisable
        Weighted Average     Weighted         Weighted
        Remaining     Average         Average
    Number   Contractual     Exercise   Number     Exercise
    Outstanding
  Life
    Price
  Exercisable
    Price
                         
Warrants   1,789,396    4.42 years   $ 6.00    1,789,396    $ 6.00 

The Company determined the grant date fair value of A, C and placement agent warrants of $3.26 per share which was calculated using the Black Scholes Options Pricing Model as follows: Stock price of $6.87 per share, exercise price of $6 per share, expected life of 5 years, volatility of 46.63% and discount rate of 2.37%. These warrants were recorded net off the value of proceeds.

The Company determined the grant date fair value of F warrants of $1.51 per share which was calculated using the Black Scholes Options Pricing Model as follows: Stock price of $5.52 per share, exercise price of $6 per share, expected life of 5 years, volatility of 30.30% and discount rate of 2.10%. These warrants were recorded net off the value of proceeds.

The Company determined the grant date fair value of placement agent warrants of $1.23 per share which was calculated using the Black Scholes Options Pricing Model as follows: Stock price of $5.52 per share, exercise price of $6.90 per share, expected life of 5 years, volatility of 30.30% and discount rate of 2.10%. These warrants were recorded net of the value of proceeds.

NOTE 20 — STOCK OPTIONS

Previous Plan

Prior to the acquisition of Gold Lion, the Company issued stock options to its previous employees, officers and directors. Pursuant to terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, outstanding stock options at the closing of the acquisition will remain valid for the full life of the options regardless if the employee, officer and director will or will not remain in any capacity with the Company. There are 423,100 shares of options outstanding as of September 22, 2009, the effective date of the reverse merger between Zoom and Gold Lion, with expiration in 3 years from the date of grant and in various stages of vesting. The non-cash compensation charges of these stock options will be recorded by the spun-off subsidiary, Zoom Telephonics, and shall not be expensed by the Company.

On the closing of the acquisition, 30,000 stock options were granted to 4 exiting directors of the Company, in exchange for their anticipated cooperation with post-acquisition management, including the provision of any historical information about the Company that may be needed in future activities. Such options are exercisable at $10.14 per share, vest in 6 months from the date of grant and will expire in 2 years. The non-cash compensation charges of these 30,000 shares of options will be expensed by the Company.

During the last quarter of 2009, 113,050 options held by the previous employees, executives and directors of the Company prior to the merger transaction on September 22, 2009, were exercised at the weighted average price of $4.60 per share.

During the six months ended June 30, 2010, 26,650 options ("Previous Options") held by the previous employees, executives, and directors of the Company prior to the merger transaction on September 22, 2009, were exercised at the weighted average price of $2.89 per share, and 5,800 Previous Options were exercised at the weighted average price of $1.53 per share.

25


The following summary represents options activity during the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010, under the previous plan.

        Weighted      
    Under   Average     Aggregate
    Previous   Exercise     Intrinsic
    Plan
  Price
    Value
               
Balance, December 31, 2008   231,300    $ 4.09       
               
     Granted   193,400    $ 3.03       
     Lapsed          
     Exercised   (113,050)
  $ 4.60       
               
Balance, December 31, 2009   311,650    $ 3.25    $ 913,134 
               
     Granted          
     Lapsed          
     Exercised   (32,450)
  $ 2.65       
               
Balance, June 30, 2010   279,200 
  $ 3.32 
  $ 643,882 

The following represents options summary as of June 30, 2010 under the previous plan.

    Options Outstanding
  Options Exercisable
        Weighted Average     Weighted         Weighted
        Remaining     Average         Average
    Number   Contractual     Exercise   Number     Exercise
    Outstanding
  Life
    Price
  Exercisable
    Price
                         
Options   279,200    1.16 years   $ 3.32    25,100    $ 3.87 

THE 2009 EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

On December 10, 2009, the Company's Board of Directors approved and adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Compensation Plan (the "New Plan"), and a total of 1,100,000 options were granted on the same day to current employees, executives and directors of the Company, with an exercise price of $6.18 per share, expiration between 1 and 3 years, and vesting over the life of the options.

The following summary represents options activity during the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010, under the New Plan.

    Under   Weighted      
    the   Average     Aggregate
    New   Exercise     Intrinsic
    Plan
  Price
    Value
               
Balance, December 31, 2008          
               
     Granted   1,100,000    $ 6.18       
     Lapsed          
     Exercised  
       
               
Balance, December 31, 2009   1,100,000    $ 6.18   
               
     Granted          
     Lapsed          
     Exercised    
     
               
Balance, June 30, 2010   1,100,000 
  $ 6.18 
 

26


The following represents options summary as of June 30, 2010 under the New Plan.

    Options Outstanding
  Options Exercisable
        Weighted Average     Weighted         Weighted
        Remaining     Average         Average
    Number   Contractual     Exercise   Number     Exercise
    Outstanding
  Life
    Price
  Exercisable
    Price
                         
Options   1,100,000    2.32 years   $ 6.18    261,667    $ 6.18 

The Company determined the grant date fair value of 865,000 options of $1.80 per share which was calculated using the Black Scholes Options Pricing Model as follows: Stock price of $6.18 per share, exercise price of $6.18 per share, expected life of 3.25 years, volatility of 39.18% and discount rate of 1.26%.

The Company determined the grant date fair value of 235,000 options of $1.20 per share which was calculated using the Black Scholes Options Pricing Model as follows: Stock price of $6.18 per share, exercise price of $6.18 per share, expected life of 1.5 years, volatility of 39.18% and discount rate of 0.78%.

NOTE 21 — INCOME TAX

TCB Digital, Jiangsu Leimone and Nollec Wireless are governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the private-run enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments.

Jiangsu Leimone is exempt from income tax in PRC for two years starting from the first profitable year or the year 2008, whichever is earlier, and is subject to a 50% exemption on normal income tax rate for the following three years. 

Nollec Wireless is exempt from income tax in PRC for two years starting from the year 2008, and is subject to a 50% exemption on normal income tax rate for three years starting from the year 2010 and is subject to normal income tax rate from the year 2013.

TCB Digital had pre-tax profit (loss) of $550,883 and $551,800 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively, while Jiangsu Leimone had pre-tax profit of $101,687 and $10,767 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively, while Profit Harvest had pre-tax profit of $6,324,654 and $2,880,452 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively.

The following table summarizes the temporary differences which result in deferred tax assets and liabilities as at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

 

    June 30, 2010    


 

December 31, 2009


Deferred tax assets:

     

(Audited)

             

Inventory impairment reserve

 

$

33,510

 

$

33,370

Buy-back reverse

 

12,837

 

63,175

Bad debt allowance

 

9,506

 

8,185

Expenses deductible in next year

 

54,823

 

304,524

Inventory shortage

85,740

-

Long-term investment impairment

 

16,523

 

16,454

Carryforward operating loss

 

-

 

99,437

Accrued rental deductible in next year

 

826


 

823


   

213,765

 

525,967

Less: Valuation allowance

 

-


 

-


         

 Total deferred tax assets

 

213,765

 

525,967

         

Deferred tax liabilities

Developed products

 

(95,949)


 

(21,746)


Deferred tax assets, net

 

$

117,816


 

$

504,222


27


The following table reconciles the U.S. statutory rates to the Company's effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

June 30, 2010


 

June 30, 2009


 

     
       

US statutory rates

34.0%

 

34.0%

Tax rate difference

(12.2)%

 

(18.0)%

Valuation allowance

-

 

2.2%

Effect of tax holiday

-

(0.9)%

Tax for prior year

6.1%


 

-


 

 

Tax per financial statements

27.9%


 

17.3%


The following table reconciles the U.S. statutory rates to the Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

June 30, 2010


 

June 30, 2009


 

     
       

US statutory rates

34.0%

 

34.0%

Tax rate difference

(12.5)%

 

(15.4)%

Effect of tax holiday

-

0.4%

Tax for prior year

12.3%


 

-


 

 

Tax per financial statements

33.8%


 

19.0%


NOTE 22 — STATUTORY RESERVES

As stipulated by the Company Law of the PRC, net income after taxation can only be distributed as dividends after appropriation has been made for the following:

i) Making up cumulative prior years' losses, if any;

ii) Allocations to the "Statutory surplus reserve" of at least 10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, until the fund amounts to 50% of the Company's registered capital;

iii) Allocations of 5-10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, to the Company's "Statutory common welfare fund", which is established for the purpose of providing employee facilities and other collective benefits to the Company's employees; and Statutory common welfare fund is no longer required per the new cooperation law executed in 2006.

iv) Allocations to the discretionary surplus reserve, if approved in the shareholders' general meeting.

In accordance with the Chinese Company Law, the Company allocated 10% of its net income to surplus. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company appropriated $45,058 and $42,849 to statutory surplus reserve respectively. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company's statutory surplus reserve amounted to $689,473 and $633,378 respectively.

28


NOTE 23 — CONCENTRATION DISCLOSURE

(a) During the reporting periods, the customers representing 10% or more of the Company's consolidated sales were:

Six months ended June 30, 2010

Sales Revenue


% to Total Sales


Beijing Tianyu Langtong Communication Equipment Co., Ltd.

$

14,494,208

15%

Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.

11,439,403

12%

Hong Kong Newway International Industrial Limited

20,972,695

22%

Larson Limited

17,527,621

19%

Beijing Baina Wei'er Science And Technology Co., Ltd.

15,645,752


17%


Total

$

80,079,679


85%


Six months ended June 30, 2009

Sales Revenue


% to Total Sales


Beijing Baina Wei'er Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

$

32,714,275

40%

CLP Guangtong Beijing Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

11,134,322


14%


Total

$

43,848,597


54%


(b) During the reporting periods, the suppliers represented 10% or more of the Company's consolidated purchases are:

Six months ended June 30, 2010

Total Purchases


% to Total Purchases


Beijing Beny Wave Science & Technology Co. Ltd

$

26,318,359

32%

Leimone (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.

19,291,113


24%


Total

$

45,609,472


56%


Six months ended June 30, 2009

Total purchases


% to Total purchases


Beijing Tianyu Communication Equipment Co., Ltd

$

25,161,075

35%

CEC CoreCast Corporation Limited

10,810.021


15%


Total

$

35,971,086


50%


29


NOTE 24 — OPERATING RISK

  1. Industry risk
  2. The industry in which we compete is a rapidly evolving, highly competitive and fragmented market driven by consumer preferences and quickly evolving technology. Increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced gross margin and loss of market share. Failure to compete successfully against current or future competitors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, operating results and financial condition.

  3. Exchange risk
  4. The Company can not guarantee the Renminbi and US dollars exchange rate will remain steady, therefore the Company could post the same profit for two comparable periods and post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of Renminbi and US dollars. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in the political and economic environments without notice.

  5. Political risk
  6. Currently, PRC is in a period of growth and is openly promoting business development in order to bring more business into PRC. Additionally PRC currently allows a Chinese corporation to be owned by a United States corporation. If the laws or regulations relating to ownership of a Chinese corporation are changed by the PRC government, the Company's ability to operate the PRC subsidiaries could be affected.

  7. Interest risk
  8. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk arising from short-term variable rate borrowings from time to time. The Company's future interest expense will fluctuate in line with any change in borrowing rates. The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and believes its exposure to interest rate risk is not material.

NOTE 25 — Commitment

Operating lease commitments

The Company has an operating lease of the TCB Digital premises through TCBGCL, a common shareholder of TCB Digital. Pursuant to these leases which rates of rent are all at Rmb 8 per square meter per month for production facilities and dormitory space, the commitments of the Company as of June 30, 2010 for the next 3 years are as follows:

       

     

12 months ending June 30, 2011

$

230,447

12 months ending June 30, 2012

216,235

12 months ending June 30, 2013

10,861


Total minimum lease payments

$

457,543


Capital Contribution

On April 16, 2010, Jiangsu Leimone received capital contribution of $300,000 (HK$2,328,650) in cash from Gold Lion. The remaining balance of registered capital of Jiangsu Leimone which amounts to approximately $884,162 (HK$6,871,350) which was not made as at June 30, 2010.

30


Item 2. Management's Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations

Forward Looking Information

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are identified by words and phrases such as "anticipate", "intend", "expect", and words and phrases of similar import. We caution investors that forward-looking statements are only predictions based on our current expectations about future events and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements due to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. We encourage you to read those risk factors carefully along with the other information provided in this report and in our other filings with the SEC before deciding to invest in our stock or to maintain or change your investment. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as required by law.

You should read this Management's Discussion and Analysis in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Related Notes.

Business Overview

Gold Lion was founded by Mr. Lei Gu in September 2002 in the British Virgin Islands, and Gu was the sole owner of one issued and outstanding share of common stock. Through a resolution of Gold Lion on November 26, 2008, Gold Lion issued 705 shares to Gu and 294 shares to Mr. Songtao Du, resulting in a total of 1,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock. Pursuant to a pledge agreement dated November 26, 2008, Du pledged his 294 shares to Mr. Wei Cao, with all rights to such shares including voting rights. Consequently, Gu and Cao jointly control 100% of Gold Lion.

On August 2, 2007, Gu founded Profit Harvest in Hong Kong, and in December 2008, 100% ownership of Profit Harvest was transferred to Gold Lion. Profit Harvest is engaged in sale of mobile phone products and components to retailers and other wholesalers.

Pursuant to a capital injection agreement (the "CIA") by and among Tianjin Communication and Broadcasting Group Co., Ltd. ("TCBGCL"), TCBGCL Labour Union, Hebei Leimone Science and Technology Co., Ltd.("Hebei Leimone"), Tianjin 712 Communication and Broadcasting Co., Ltd.("712"), Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd. and other natural person shareholders on May 8, 2007 and a resolution of the shareholder's meeting on June 30, 2007, Hebei Leimone, a company controlled by Gu, acquired 25.13% of TCB Digital from TCBGCL Labour Union and various natural person shareholders for cash consideration of RMB9,000,000. Pursuant to this CIA, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd., a company controlled by Cao, were to invest additional RMB15,928,700 and RMB10,377,600 respectively in TCB Digital, bringing the total investment from Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd to $4,679,111 (RMB35,306,300). After this additional investment was made as of June 30, 2007, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu held 36.03% and 15% equity interests respectively of TCB Digital, a total of 51.03% ownership in TCB Digital. Pursuant to an agreement dated June 30, 2007, Cao irrevocably pledged his 15% equity interest in TCB Digital to Gu in exchange for a 29.4% stake in Gu's company.  TCB Digital is mainly engaged in research & development, processing, manufacturing, servicing and marketing of mobile handsets, electronic products and communication equipment.

On November 30, 2007, Gold Lion and GD Industrial Company signed a share transfer agreement pursuant to which GD Industrial Company transferred 60% equity of Nantong Zong Yi Kechuang Digital Camera Technology Co., Ltd. for $10,273 to Gold Lion. In July 2008, the company's name was changed to Jiangsu Leimone Electronic Co., Ltd., or Jiangsu Leimone. In January 2008, Gold Lion invested $5,074,226 (HK$38,800,000) in Jiangsu Leimone to increase Gold Lion's ownership in Jiangsu Leimone to 80%. Pursuant to the share transfer agreement by and between Gold Lion and Nantong Zong Yi Investment Co., Ltd. dated November 26, 2008, Gold Lion acquired the remaining 20% equity interest of Jiangsu Leimone from Nantong Zong Yi Investment Co., Ltd. for cash consideration of $103,214 (HK$800,000). After this transaction, Gold Lion obtained 100% ownership of Jiangsu Leimone. Jiangsu Leimone is engaged in the R&D and production of electronic assemblies, 3G mobile handsets, wireless communication modules, GPS receivers and computer software.

31


Pursuant to the share transfer agreement by and among Hebei Leimone, Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd and Jiangsu Leimone dated December 15, 2008, Hebei Leimone and Beijing Depu Investment Co., Ltd. transferred their 51.03% equity interest of TCB Digital to Jiangsu Leimone on December 30, 2008.

Increased ownership in TCB Digital

Mr. Gu exercised an option to acquire an additional 28.97% of TCB Digital. Under the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement dated January 28, 2009, amended on May 12, 2009, and approved by our shareholders on September 8, 2009, at such time as Mr. Gu completes his acquisition of 28.97% of TCB Digital, Mr. Gu has the option to transfer this stake in TCB Digital for 2,402,576 shares of Zoom common stock. As of March 31, 2010, Mr. Gu exercised his option to acquire the addition 28.97% of TCB Digital and exchanged this ownership in TCB Digital for 2,402,576 shares on our common stock, which increased the Company's ownership of TCB Digital from 51.03% to 80%.

Acquisition of Nollec Wireless

On April 29, 2010, the Company executed a share exchange agreement (the "Nollec Agreement") to acquire 100% of the shares of Nollec Wireless Company Ltd., ("Nollec Wireless") a mobile phone and wireless communication design company located in Beijing, China. The consideration paid for Nollec Wireless was $10.96 million in cash and stock. The consideration agreed upon by the Company and the owners of Nollec Wireless is based on the appraised fair value. Pursuant to the Nollec Agreement, $1.37 million of the total consideration was to be paid in cash by the Company, of which $500,000 has been paid and $870,000 will be paid over a three-year period, and the balance of $9.59 million was paid by the issuance of 1,342,599 unregistered shares of the Company's common stock ("Payment Shares"). The price of the Payment Shares was based on the weighted average closing price of Zoom shares as traded on Nasdaq for the 10 consecutive trading days prior and leading up to the day immediately before the date of the Agreement. The acquisition transaction closed on May 31, 2010.

Plan of Operation

During the next twelve months, Zoom, together with Gold Lion and its subsidiaries, expects to take the following steps in connection with the development of our business and the implementation of our plan of operations:

  • Zoom intends to continue to manufacturer and deliver its products and services in China, including EMS business for OEM customers and development of our brand of "Leimone" phones;

  • Zoom will gradually increase its investment in the 2.5G-3G mobile communications business;

  • Zoom will continue to customize mobile phones in cooperation with the main mobile operators in China; and

  • Zoom will continue to build our export business.

Planned Acquisition of Leimone Culture

On January 26, 2010, the Company announced its intent to acquire a Chinese handset mobile video and value-added service company, Beijing Leimone Shengtong Culture Development Company ("Leimone Culture"). Lei Gu, our Chairman, CEO and largest shareholder, owns approximately seventy percent of Leimone Culture. Founded in 2004, Leimone Culture was granted licenses by the State Administration of Radio Film and Television ("SARFT") to provide web-based broadcast audiovisual programs and to produce radio and television content for mobile devices. Leimone Culture has been a provider of mobile video services to China Mobile since 2005 and China Unicom since 2007.

On March 25, 2010, Leimone Culture signed an agreement with China Central Television (CCTV), the major state television broadcaster in China, with 19 channels broadcasting to more than one billion viewers. Under the agreement, Leimone Culture will provide approved media content to CCTV's mobile users and will bundle CCTV.com's mobile TV access link onto Zoom's branded "Leimone" mobile phones and onto Zoom Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) customers' phones.

The Company has the option of purchasing Mr. Gu's shares in Leimone Culture and on December 1, 2009, Zoom's Board of Directors approved to pursue the acquisition of 100% of Leimone Culture in the event the minority shareholders of Leimone Culture decides to sell their interests. Upon further due diligence and negotiation, terms of the acquisition are expected to be finalized in the second half of 2010.

32


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of Gold Lion's consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("US GAAP") requires it to make estimates and judgments that affect its reported assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Gold Lion based its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Future events, however, may differ markedly from current expectations and assumptions. While there are a number of significant accounting policies affecting Gold Lion's consolidated financial statements; Gold Lion believes the following critical accounting policies involve the most complex, difficult and subjective estimates and judgments: allowance for doubtful accounts; income taxes; asset impairment.

Revenue Recognition

In accordance with US GAAP, revenue is recognized only when the price is fixed or determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service is performed, and collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. Noted below are brief descriptions of the product or service revenues that Gold Lion recognizes in the financial statements contained herein.

Sale of goods

Revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of Gold Lion exists and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as advances from customers.

Company's subsidiary, Nollec Wireless is in the mobile phone design, software integration and mobile solution R&D business, Nollec Wireless, recognizes revenue under percentage of completion method ASC Topic 605-35-25 (Construction - Type and Production - Type Contracts) when reasonably dependable estimates can be made and in which all the following conditions exist:

a. Contracts executed by the parties normally include provisions that clearly specify the enforceable rights regarding goods or services to be provided and received by the parties, the consideration to be exchanged, and the manner and terms of settlement.

b. The buyer can be expected to satisfy all obligations under the contract.

c. The contractor can be expected to perform all contractual obligations.

Estimates of cost to complete is reviewed periodically and revised as appropriate to reflect new information. When the current estimates of total contract revenue and contract cost indicate a loss, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is made.

Income is recognized as the percentage of estimated total income that incurred costs to date divided by estimated total costs after giving effect to estimates of costs to complete based on most recent information. Percentage of completion is based on labor hours incurred to date divided by total estimated labor hours for the contract.

Royalty income on sales of licensed products by its customers are recorded when the customers report sales to the Company. Royalty income is reported monthly and is recorded in the period in which the product is sold. The Company has the right to audit the books of the licensees.

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Gold Lion maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts to reduce amounts to their estimated realizable value. A considerable amount of judgment is required when Gold Lion assesses the realization of accounts receivables, including assessing the probability of collection and the current credit-worthiness of each customer. If the financial condition of customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, an additional provision for doubtful accounts could be required. Gold Lion initially records a provision for doubtful accounts based on its historical experience, and then adjusts this provision at the end of each reporting period based on a detailed assessment of its accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts. In estimating the provision for doubtful accounts, Gold Lion considers: (i) the aging of the accounts receivable; (ii) trends within and ratios involving the age of the accounts receivable; (iii) the customer mix in each of the aging categories and the nature of the receivable; (iv) its historical provision for doubtful accounts; (v) the credit worthiness of the customer; and (vi) the economic conditions of the customer's industry as well as general economic conditions, among other factors.

33


Income taxes

Gold Lion accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the estimated tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts and each year-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized when, in management's opinion; it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The provision for income taxes represents current taxes payable net of the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Gold Lion adopted FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Tax Positions.

Asset Impairment

Gold Lion periodically evaluates the carrying value of other long-lived assets, including, but not limited to, property and equipment and intangible assets, when events and circumstances warrant such a review. The carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when the anticipated undiscounted cash flows from such asset is less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Significant estimates are utilized to calculate expected future cash flows utilized in impairment analyses. Gold Lion also utilizes judgment to determine other factors within fair value analyses, including the applicable discount rate. The Company's long-term investment of $65,816 in Tianjin Tong Guang Microelectronics Co., Ltd. ("TTGM") was entirely impaired as of December 31, 2009.

Results of Operations for the Quarter ended June 30, 2010

Revenues

Our revenues were $42,876,873 for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, a decrease of 19% or $10,256,588 as compared to $53,133,461 in the corresponding quarter in 2009. The decrease of revenues in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the corresponding quarter in 2009 was mainly due to a portion of our activities for our OEM customers had shifted to "consignment manufacturing" where the components were provided to us by the customers and we were not required to purchase such materials. Effects on revenues and profitability under the consignment arrangement would be a) lower revenue figures since there would be no pass-through from the cost of components and revenues would only be the processing fee charged to the customers, b) unaffected earnings since our processing fee is based on the complexity in manufacturing and not directly related to the cost of materials, and c) higher margins. The percentage of "consignment EMS" revenue out of total EMS revenue for the 2nd quarter of 2010 as compared to the previous quarter was 14.2% versus 6.2%. Our revenues for the first six months of 2010 were $93,856,142 or an increase of 15% from $81,950,018 from the same six months of 2009.

In terms of volume, we manufactured 1.73 million pieces of main circuit boards (PCBA) and 1.01 million complete mobile phones in the quarter ended June 30, 2010, which represented sequentially a 17% increase in PCBA and 14% increase in whole phones from activities of the previously quarter this year. The manufacturing volume for the six month period ended June 30, 2010 were 3.22 million and 1.89 million for PCBA and whole phones respectively, representing increases of 262% and 88% for PCBA and whole phones respectively over the corresponding six-month period last year.

In the second quarter of 2010, we sold a total of 56,714 units of our Leimone brand phones of which 10,210 were 3G handsets. Revenues from sales of our own branded products in the second quarter of 2010 totaled $4.48 million. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, total units of Leimone brand phones sold were 127,783 of which 16,454 were 3G units, bringing in gross sales of $9.11 million. There were no sales of our own brand phone for the corresponding six-month period in 2009.

Cost of sales

For the quarter ended June 30, 2010 our cost of sales was $38,297,116 or 89.3% of revenues, while cost of sales for the corresponding quarter in 2009 was $49,973,216 or 94.1% of revenues. The reduction in cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was mainly due to a proportionally higher amount of "consignment manufacturing" activities as explained above. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, our cost of sales was $85,098,131 or 90.7% of revenues as compared to $76,105,167 or 92.9% of revenues for the corresponding six-month period in 2009.

34


Gross Profit

Gross profit for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 rose 45% to $4,579,757 compared to $3,160,245 for the corresponding 2009 quarter. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues for the second quarter of 2010 was 10.7%, almost doubling the 5.9% for the 2009 quarter. Again, the increase in gross margin was a result of increased "consignment manufacturing" activities as described in the Revenues section above.  Another reason for the increase in gross margin is due to the sales of our own branded products which generally carry a higher margin than the EMS activities. Gross profit also increased 9.6% sequentially from $4,178,254 of the previous quarter in 2010.

For the first six months of 2010, our gross profit rose 50% to $8,758,011 from $5,844,851 for the corresponding six months in 2009.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Sales and marketing expenses mainly represent salaries of sales personnel, and marketing and transportation costs; and such expenses were $69,962 and $114,038 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 respectively, as compared to $304,696 and $1,353,019 for the corresponding periods in 2009.   The higher amounts in this category for 2009 resulted from the gearing up of Profit Harvest's in its preparation to make sales in Hong Kong and the southern cities of China to our export customers.

General and administrative expenses primarily consisted of compensation for administrative personnel, depreciation, travel expenses, rental, materials expenses related to ordinary administration, and fees for professional services; and these were $910,422 and $1,815,063 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $116,229 and $903,711 for the corresponding periods in 2009. The increase of such expenses in 2010 was mainly due to legal, accounting and other expenses related to the Company maintaining compliance with the SEC and Nasdaq rules and regulations.

Non-cash compensation charges include stock option charges based on a Black-Scholes pricing model and values of common stock issued to consultants for services. Such charges for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010 were $413,250 and $782,909, respectively. There was no such charge in the comparable periods in 2009.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, total operating expenses were $1,393,634 or 3.3% of revenues and $2,712,010 or 2.9% of revenues respectively. These expenses were considerably higher than $420,925 and $2,256,730 for the comparable periods from last year due to the increases in G&A expenses and non-cash compensation charges as described above.

Research and development expense

We did not record R&D expenditures in the second quarter of 2010 as we either built in such charges to our customers or absorbed such costs into our general and administration expenses. Certain R&D costs, directly related to contracts where sales are expected in future periods, are capitalized into construction in progress. See Note 10 of the Accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

Other income/(expenses)-net

The Company's other expenses-net were $170,255 and $442,702 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. These expenses were the results of interest expense offset by interest income and also income from various non-recurring activities. Such expenses for the corresponding periods in 2009 were $361,447 and 159,609 respectively.

Net income

For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company's net income from operations was $2,034,648, an increase of $334,923 or 19.7% from $1,699,725 of the corresponding 2009 quarter, and also represented a 7.3% sequential increase from $1,895,702 of the previous quarter in 2010. Net margins, the ratio of net income over revenues, for the second quarters of 2010 and 2009 were 4.75% and 3.25% respectively. The significant increase in net margin was a result of increased "consignment manufacturing" activities as described in the Revenues section above. 

35


For the six month period ended June 30, 2010, net income was $3,930,350, an increase of $1,310,253 or 50% from $2,620,097 for the corresponding period last year.

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010, the Company's other comprehensive income (loss) was $110,615 and ($961) respectively. Other comprehensive income/(loss) resulted from foreign currency exchange changes particularly the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar. The gain for the second quarter of 2010 can result in a loss in future periods if the trend in the exchange rate of the Reminbi to the U.S. dollar reverses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Zoom generally finances its operations from cash flow generated internally, interest-free credit lines in the form of banker acceptances and short-term loans from domestic banks. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2,917,641. This represented an increase of $1,445,341 from $1,472,300 as of December 31, 2009.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $8,398,522 compared to net cash used in operating activities for the 2009 period of $3,337,741. In the first six months of 2010, operational use of funds included an increase in accounts receivable of $7,946,728 and advances made to related parties of $8,330,669 and a decrease in accounts payable of $505,074; while offset by a significant reduction in advances to suppliers of $17,813,105 and an increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $1,499,698.

Net cash used for investing activities was $8,610,206 in the first six months of 2010 which was primarily cash used as deposits in the amount of $9,450,751 for construction of the Company's new manufacturing facilities, while the acquisition of a subsidiary brought in $1,491,630.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,652,200 in the first six months of 2010 which included proceeds from short-term loans of $18,127,923, proceeds from notes payable of $497,457, receipts from related parties in the amount of $10,921,930, and cash from the issuance of common shares of $1,058,839. During this period, there was an outflow due to advance to related parties of $4,932,483 and repayment of short-term loans of $13,167,982 and also an outflow of $10,933,479 for repayment of borrowing from related parties.

On going forward basis over the next 12 months, Zoom intends to continue to rely on short-term loans to fund its operational cash needs. The Company may also contemplate one or more fundraises for its expansion needs, provided that conditions of the capital market allow for financing at acceptable terms.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2010, Zoom had no off balance sheet arrangements.

Item 3. Controls and Procedures

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

The Company's disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, including, without limitation, that such information is accumulated and communicated to Company management, including the Company's principal executive and financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls. In designing and evaluating the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, Company management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

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Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company's principal executive and financial officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) as of December 31, 2009, and based on this evaluation, the Company's principal executive and financial officers have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that material information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported by management of the Company on a timely basis in order to comply with the Company's disclosure obligations under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The Company's principal executive and financial officers conclusion regarding the Company's disclosure controls and procedures is based solely on management's conclusion that the Company's internal control over financial reporting are ineffective as identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 continues to be ineffective as of June 30, 2010. In connection with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, our management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting was not effective based on management's identification of the material weaknesses as follows:

  • Insufficient Human Resources. There is a lack of employees at our operating subsidiaries, namely, TCB Digital, Jiangsu Leimone, and Profit Harvest who have adequate knowledge of US GAAP principles. Furthermore, the Company's Chief Financial Officer is the only person at the parent level with an appropriate knowledge experience and training in the selection, application and implementation of US GAAP as it relates to complex transactions and financial reporting requirements.

  • Lack of Segregation of Duties. There is a lack of segregation of duties at the Company due because only one employee, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, is charged with the responsibilities of general administrative and financial matters.

Management will continue to evaluate the material weaknesses identified above and have already engaged Sarbanes Oxley compliance consultants to identify the areas of weakness and to suggest remedial measures.

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

There were no significant changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, such control.

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None

Item 4. Reserved.

Item 5. Other Information. None

Item 6. Exhibits.

The following exhibits are included with this report.

Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Lei Gu, CEO.
Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Anthony K. Chan, CFO.
Exhibit 32.0 Section 1350 Certifications.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf on August 19, 2010 by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Zoom Technologies, Inc.
(Registrant)

By: /s/ Lei Gu
Lei Gu
Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibits filed herewith:

31.1    Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Lei Gu, CEO     PDF
31.1    Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Anthony K. Chan, CFO     PDF
32.0    Section 1350 Certifications     PDF

 

 

 

 

 

 

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