e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT OT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 001-33016
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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68-0629883 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
Incorporation or Organization)
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Identification Number) |
16701 Greenspoint Park Drive, Suite 200
Houston, Texas 77060
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(281) 408-1200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-accelerated Filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The issuer had 35,422,108 common units outstanding as of May 14, 2007.
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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($ in thousands) |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
2,059 |
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$ |
10,581 |
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Accounts receivable |
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44,567 |
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43,567 |
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Risk management assets |
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5,629 |
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13,837 |
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Prepayments and other current assets |
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2,122 |
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2,679 |
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Total current assets |
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54,377 |
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70,664 |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Net |
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569,147 |
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554,063 |
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS Net |
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127,069 |
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130,001 |
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RISK MANAGEMENT ASSETS |
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14,768 |
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17,373 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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7,459 |
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7,800 |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
772,820 |
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$ |
779,901 |
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LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
60,813 |
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$ |
49,558 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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13,640 |
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7,996 |
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Risk management liabilities |
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2,639 |
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1,005 |
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Total current liabilities |
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77,092 |
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58,559 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT |
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405,731 |
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405,731 |
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ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS |
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1,905 |
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1,819 |
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DEFERRED STATE TAX LIABILITY |
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1,393 |
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1,229 |
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RISK MANAGEMENT LIABILITIES |
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20,383 |
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20,576 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 11) |
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MEMBERS EQUITY (DEFICIT): |
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Common Unit Holders(1) |
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104,402 |
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116,283 |
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Subordinated Unitholders(2) |
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162,999 |
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176,248 |
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General Partner |
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(1,085 |
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(544 |
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Total members equity |
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266,316 |
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291,987 |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
772,820 |
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$ |
779,901 |
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(1) |
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20,691,495 units were issued and outstanding for March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. These
numbers do not include 115,150 units and 122,450, respectively, issued to employees as of
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan
and which are subject to vesting requirements. |
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(2) |
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20,691,495 units were issued and outstanding for March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Ended March 31, |
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($ in thousands except per share data) |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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REVENUE: |
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Natural gas liquids sales |
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$ |
51,695 |
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$ |
46,704 |
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Natural gas sales |
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48,272 |
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53,281 |
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Condensate |
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10,154 |
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14,202 |
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Gathering, compression and processing fees |
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4,283 |
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2,201 |
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Loss on risk management instruments |
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(7,642 |
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(20,070 |
) |
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Total revenue |
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106,762 |
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96,318 |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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Cost of natural gas and natural gas liquids |
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90,636 |
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91,991 |
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Operations and maintenance |
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7,923 |
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5,682 |
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General and administrative |
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4,923 |
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2,453 |
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Other |
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1,711 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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11,630 |
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9,214 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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116,823 |
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109,340 |
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OPERATING LOSS |
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(10,061 |
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(13,022 |
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OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME: |
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Interest and other income |
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124 |
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40 |
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Interest and other expense |
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(9,567 |
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(2,535 |
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Total other (expense) income |
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(9,443 |
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(2,495 |
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STATE INCOME TAX PROVISION |
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164 |
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NET LOSS |
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$ |
(19,668 |
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$ |
(15,517 |
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NET LOSS PER COMMON UNIT -
BASIC AND DILUTED: |
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Net loss |
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Common units |
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$ |
(0.28 |
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$ |
(0.63 |
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Subordinated units |
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(0.64 |
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(0.63 |
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General partner units |
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(0.64 |
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(0.63 |
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Basic and Diluted (units in thousands) |
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Common units |
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20,691 |
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23,027 |
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Subordinated units |
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20,691 |
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1,342 |
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General partner units |
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845 |
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263 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Ended March 31, |
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($ in thousands) |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(19,668 |
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$ |
(15,517 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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11,630 |
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9,214 |
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Amortization of debt issuance costs |
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416 |
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229 |
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Reclassifying financing derivative settlements |
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(100 |
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(811 |
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Equity-based compensation expense |
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173 |
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Other |
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120 |
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17 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities net of acquisitions: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(1,000 |
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(4,002 |
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Prepayments and other current assets |
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557 |
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306 |
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Risk management activities |
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12,254 |
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15,905 |
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Accounts payable |
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4,252 |
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(3,265 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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5,623 |
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2,056 |
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Other assets |
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(76 |
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761 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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14,181 |
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4,893 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Additions to property, plant and equipment |
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(16,145 |
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(6,218 |
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Acquisitions |
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(75,654 |
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Escrow cash |
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7,643 |
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Purchase of intangible assets |
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(513 |
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(717 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(16,658 |
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(74,946 |
) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from revolver |
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(9,000 |
) |
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Repayment of revolver |
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9,000 |
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Repayment of long-term debt |
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(1,320 |
) |
Payment of debt issuance costs |
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(431 |
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Proceeds from derivative contracts |
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100 |
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811 |
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Payment of deferred offering costs |
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(1,452 |
) |
Contribution by members |
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98,390 |
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Distributions to members and affiliates |
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(6,145 |
) |
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Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
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(6,045 |
) |
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95,998 |
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NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
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(8,522 |
) |
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25,945 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning of period |
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10,581 |
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19,372 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS End of period |
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$ |
2,059 |
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$ |
45,317 |
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Interest paid net of amounts capitalized |
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$ |
7,925 |
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$ |
9,467 |
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Investments in property, plant and equipment not paid |
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$ |
6,943 |
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$ |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2007
(Unaudited)
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Number of |
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Number of |
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General |
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Common |
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Common |
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Subordinated |
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Subordinated |
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Partner |
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Units |
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Units |
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Units |
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Units |
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Total |
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($ in thousands, except unit amounts) |
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BALANCE
December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
(544 |
) |
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|
20,691,495 |
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|
$ |
116,283 |
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20,691,495 |
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$ |
176,248 |
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$ |
291,987 |
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Net loss |
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(544 |
) |
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(5,790 |
) |
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(13,334 |
) |
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(19,668 |
) |
Distributions |
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(6,176 |
) |
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(6,176 |
) |
Restricted unit
expense |
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3 |
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|
85 |
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|
85 |
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|
173 |
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BALANCE
March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
(1,085 |
) |
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|
20,691,495 |
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|
$ |
104,402 |
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|
20,691,495 |
|
|
$ |
162,999 |
|
|
$ |
266,316 |
|
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Organization
Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, formed in May 2006, is an indirect
majority-owned subsidiary of Eagle Rock Holdings, L.P. (Holdings). Holdings is a portfolio
company of Irving, Texas based private equity capital firm, Natural Gas Partners. Eagle Rock
Pipeline, L.P., a Texas limited partnership which was converted later
to a Delaware limited partnership, was formed on November 14, 2005 for the purpose of owning a limited partnership
interest in Eagle Rock Midstream Resources, L.P.
Initial Public Offering
Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. was formed for the purpose of
completing a public offering of common units. On October 24, 2006, it offered and sold 12,500,000
common units in its initial public offering, or IPO, at a price of $19.00 per unit. Net proceeds
from the sale of the units, $222.1 million after underwriting costs, were used for reimbursement of
capital expenditures for investors prior to the initial public offering, replenish working capital,
and distribution arrearage payment. In connection with the initial public offering, Eagle Rock
Pipeline, L.P. was merged with and into a newly formed subsidiary of Eagle Rock Energy Partners,
L.P.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation The accompanying financial statements
include assets, liabilities and the results of operations of Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. from
November 15, 2005 and the results of operations of Eagle Rock
Midstream Resources, L.P. and its
predecessor entities for the periods prior to November 15, 2005. The reorganization of these
entities was accounted for as a reorganization of entities under common control. The general
partner interests of Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. and Eagle Rock Midstream Resources, L.P. are held by
Eagle Rock Pipeline GP, L.L.C. a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. On
March 22, 2006, Eagle Rock Pipeline GP, L.L.C. and Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. were converted to
Delaware entities. Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P., Eagle Rock Midstream
Resources, L.P., Eagle Rock
Pipeline GP, L.L.C. and their subsidiaries and, effective October 24, 2006, Eagle Rock Energy
Partners, L.P. are collectively referred to as Eagle Rock Energy or the Partnership.
Description of Business
The Partnership, through wholly-owned subsidiaries and partnerships, provides midstream energy
services, including gathering, transportation, treating, processing and conditioning services in
Texas and Louisiana. The Partnerships natural gas pipelines gather natural gas from designated
points near producing wells and transports these volumes to third-party pipelines, the
Partnerships gas processing plants, utilities and industrial consumers. Natural gas transported to
the Partnerships gas processing plants, either on the Partnerships pipelines or third-party
pipelines, is treated to remove contaminants, conditioned or processed into marketable natural gas
and natural gas liquids (NGLs). The Partnership conducts its operations within Louisiana and two
geographic areas of Texas. The Partnerships Texas panhandle assets consist of assets acquired from
ONEOK, Inc. on December 1, 2005 (see Note 4), and include gathering and processing assets (the
Texas Panhandle System). The Partnerships southeast Texas and Louisiana assets include a
non-operated 25% undivided interest in a processing plant as well as a non-operated 20% undivided
interest in a connected gathering system (Texas and Louisiana
System). On April 7, 2006, the Partnerships Texas and Louisiana
System completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in the Brookeland and Masters Creek processing
plants in east Texas from Duke Energy Field Services. On June 2, 2006, the Partnerships Texas and
Louisiana System completed the acquisition of 100% of Midstream Gas Services, L.P. (see Note 4)
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. Eagle Rock Energy is the owner of a
non-operating undivided interest in a gas processing plant and a gas gathering system. Eagle Rock
Energy owns these interests as tenants-in-common with the majority owner-operator of the
facilities. Accordingly, Eagle Rock Energy includes its pro-rata share of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses related to these assets in its financial statements. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. The
unaudited consolidated interim financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31,
2007 and 2006 have been prepared on the same basis as the annual
financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the annual
5
financial statements included in the Partnerships 2006 Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting
policies generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities that exist at the date of the financial statements.
Although management believes the estimates are appropriate, actual results can differ from those
estimates.
Reclassifications Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the
current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the result of operations.
Interim
Condensed Disclosures The information for the three month periods ended March 31,
2007 and 2006 is unaudited but in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments which are
normal, recurring and necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of
operations for the interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included
in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include certificates of deposit or
other highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase.
Concentration and Credit Risk Concentration and credit risk for the Partnership principally
consists of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
The Partnership places its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality institutions and in
money market funds. The Partnership derives its revenue from customers primarily in the natural gas
industry. During 2006, the Partnership increased the parties to which it was selling liquids and
natural gas from two to seven. These industry concentrations have the potential to impact the
Partnerships overall exposure to credit risk, either positively or negatively, in that the
Partnerships customers could be affected by similar changes in economic, industry or other
conditions. However, the Partnership believes the credit risk posed by this industry concentration
is offset by the creditworthiness of the Partnerships customer base. The Partnerships portfolio
of accounts receivable is comprised primarily of mid-size to large domestic corporate entities.
Certain Other Concentrations The Partnership relies on natural gas producer customers for
its natural gas and natural gas liquids supply, with two producers accounting for 27% of its natural
gas supply in its Texas Panhandle System and 48% of its natural gas
supply in the Texas and Louisiana System for the month ended March 31, 2007. While there are numerous natural gas and natural gas
liquids producers and some of these producer customers are subject to long-term contracts, the
Partnership may be unable to negotiate extensions or replacements of these contracts, on favorable
terms, if at all. If the Partnership were to lose all or even a portion of the natural gas volumes
supplied by these producers and was unable to acquire comparable volumes, the Partnerships results
of operations and financial position could be materially adversely affected.
Property, Plant, and Equipment Property, plant, and equipment consists primarily of gas
gathering systems, gas processing plants, NGL pipelines, conditioning and treating facilities and
other related facilities, which are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Partnership
charges repairs and maintenance against income when incurred and capitalizes renewals and
betterments, which extend the useful life or expand the capacity of the assets. The Partnership
calculates depreciation on the straight-line method principally over 20-year estimated useful lives
of the Partnerships newly developed or acquired assets. The weighted average useful lives are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines and equipment |
|
20 years |
Gas processing and equipment |
|
20 years |
Office furniture and equipment |
|
5 years |
The Partnership capitalizes interest on major projects during extended construction time
periods. Such interest is allocated to property, plant and equipment and amortized over the
estimated useful lives of the related assets. During
6
the three month period ended March 31, 2007, the Partnership capitalized interest of
approximately $0.4 million. The Partnership did not record capitalized interest in the prior years
first quarter.
The costs of maintenance and repairs, which are not significant improvements, are expensed
when incurred. Expenditures to extend the useful lives of the assets or enhance its productivity or
efficiency from its original design are capitalized over the expected benefit or useful period.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Management evaluates whether the carrying value of
long-lived assets has been impaired when circumstances indicate the carrying value of those assets
may not be recoverable. This evaluation is based on undiscounted cash flow projections. The
carrying amount is not recoverable if it exceeds the undiscounted sum of cash flows expected to
result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. Management considers various factors
when determining if these assets should be evaluated for impairment, including but not limited to:
|
|
|
significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate; |
|
|
|
|
a current-period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of operating or
cash flow losses or a projection or forecast which demonstrates continuing losses
associated with the use of a long-lived asset; |
|
|
|
|
an accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for
the acquisition or construction of a long-lived asset; |
|
|
|
|
significant adverse changes in the extent or manner in which an asset is used or in its physical condition; |
|
|
|
|
a significant change in the market value of an asset; or |
|
|
|
|
a current expectation that, more likely than not, an asset will be sold or otherwise
disposed of before the end of its estimated useful life. |
If the carrying value is not recoverable on an undiscounted basis, the impairment loss is
measured as the excess of the assets carrying value over its fair value. Management assesses the
fair value of long-lived assets using commonly accepted techniques, and may use more than one
method, including, but not limited to, recent third party comparable sales, internally developed
discounted cash flow analysis and analysis from outside advisors. Significant changes in market
conditions resulting from events such as the condition of an asset or a change in managements
intent to utilize the asset would generally require management to reassess the cash flows related
to the long-lived assets.
Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist of right-of-ways and easements and acquired
customer contracts, which the Partnership amortizes over the term of the agreement or estimated
useful life. Amortization expense was approximately $4.1 million for the three months ended March
31, 2007, and approximately $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Estimated
aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is as follows: 2008 $16.5
million; 2009 $16.5 million; 2010 $16.5 million; 2011 $7.7 million; and 2012 $6.8 million.
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Rights-of-way and easements at cost |
|
$ |
68,000 |
|
|
$ |
66,801 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(4,355 |
) |
|
|
(3,510 |
) |
Contracts |
|
|
80,210 |
|
|
|
80,210 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(16,786 |
) |
|
|
(13,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net intangible assets |
|
$ |
127,069 |
|
|
$ |
130,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortization period for our rights-of-way and easements is 20 years and contracts range
from 5 to 15 years, respectively, and overall, approximately 13 years average in total as of March
31, 2007.
Other Assets Other assets primarily consist of costs associated with debt issuance ($7.4
million at March 31, 2007), net of amortization. Amortization of debt issuance costs is calculated
using the straight-line method over the maturity of the associated debt (or the expiration of the
contract).
7
Transportation and Exchange Imbalances In the course of transporting natural gas and natural
gas liquids for others, the Partnership may receive for redelivery different quantities of natural
gas or natural gas liquids than the quantities actually delivered. These transactions result in
transportation and exchange imbalance receivables or payables which are recovered or repaid through
the receipt or delivery of natural gas or natural gas liquids in future periods, if not subject to
cash out provisions. Imbalance receivables are included in accounts receivable and imbalance
payables are included in accounts payable on the consolidated balance sheets and marked-to-market
using current market prices in effect for the reporting period of the outstanding imbalances. As of
December 31, 2006, the Partnership had imbalance receivables totaling $0.3 million, and imbalance
payables totaling $1.9 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2007, the Partnership had imbalance
receivables totaling $0.2 million and imbalance payables totaling $1.8 million, respectively.
Changes in market value and the settlement of any such imbalance at a price greater than or less
than the recorded imbalance results in either an upward or downward adjustment, as appropriate, to
the cost of natural gas sold.
Revenue Recognition Eagle Rock Energys primary types of sales and service activities
reported as operating revenue include:
|
|
|
sales of natural gas, NGLs and condensate; |
|
|
|
|
natural gas gathering, processing and transportation, from which Eagle Rock Energy
generates revenues primarily through the compression, gathering, treating, processing and
transportation of natural gas; and |
|
|
|
|
NGL transportation from which we generate revenues from transportation fees. |
Revenues associated with sales of natural gas, NGLs and condensate are recognized when title
passes to the customer, which is when the risk of ownership passes to the purchaser and physical
delivery occurs. Revenues associated with transportation and processing fees are recognized when
the service is provided.
For gathering and processing services, Eagle Rock Energy either receives fees or commodities
from natural gas producers depending on the type of contract. Commodities received are in turn sold
and recognized as revenue in accordance with the criteria outlined above. Under the
percentage-of-proceeds contract type, Eagle Rock Energy is paid for its services by keeping a
percentage of the NGLs produced and a percentage of the residue gas resulting from processing the
natural gas. Under the keep-whole contract type, Eagle Rock Energy purchases wellhead natural gas
and sells processed natural gas and NGLs to third parties.
Transportation, compression and processing-related revenues are recognized in the period when
the service is provided and include the Partnerships fee-based service revenue for services such
as transportation, compression and processing.
Environmental Expenditures Environmental expenditures are expensed or capitalized as
appropriate, depending upon the future economic benefit. Expenditures which relate to an existing
condition caused by past operations and do not generate current or future revenue are expensed.
Liabilities for these expenditures are recorded on an undiscounted basis when environmental
assessments and/or clean-ups are probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. The
Partnership has recorded environmental liabilities of approximately $0.3 million as of December 31,
2006 and March 31, 2007.
Income Taxes No provision for federal income taxes related to the operation of Eagle Rock
Energy is included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as such income is taxable
directly to the partners holding interests in the Partnership. The state of Texas enacted a margin
tax in May 2006 which requires the Partnership to report beginning in 2008, based on 2007 results.
The method of calculation for this margin tax is similar to an income tax, requiring the
Partnership to recognize currently the impact of this new tax using a margin approach based upon
revenues less a qualified portion of cost of goods sold, operating costs and depreciation for 2007
activities. In addition, the future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities are also
considered. Approximately $1.4 million estimated deferred state tax liability has been recorded at
March 31, 2007. (see Note 13)
8
Derivatives Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended (SFAS No. 133), establishes accounting
and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments
embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires an entity to
recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position
and measure those instruments at fair value. SFAS No. 133 provides that normal purchase and normal
sale contracts, when appropriately designated, are not subject to the statement. Normal purchases
and normal sales are contracts which provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a
financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be
used or sold by the reporting entity over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. The
Partnerships forward natural gas purchase and sales contracts are designated as normal purchases
and sales. Substantially all forward contracts fall within a one-month to four-year term; however,
the Partnership does have certain contracts which extend through the life of the dedicated
production. The Partnership uses financial instruments such as puts, swaps and other derivatives to
mitigate the risks to cash flows resulting from changes in commodity prices and interest rates. The
Partnership recognizes these financial instruments on its consolidated balance sheet at the
instruments fair value with changes in fair value reflected in the statement of operations, as the
Partnership has not designated any of these derivative instruments as hedges. The cash flows from
derivatives are reported as cash flows from operating activities unless the derivative contract is
deemed to contain a financing element. Derivatives deemed to contain a financing element are
reported as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows. See Note 10 for a description of
the Partnerships risk management activities.
NOTE 3. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued SFAS No. 155,
Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and
No. 140 (SFAS No. 155). SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133, which required a derivative embedded in a
host contract which does not meet the definition of a derivative be accounted for separately under
certain conditions. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133 to narrow the scope of such exception to
strips which represent rights to receive only a portion of the contractual interest cash flows or
of the contractual principal cash flows of a specific debt instrument. In addition, SFAS No. 155
amends SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities, which permitted a qualifying special-purpose entity to hold only a passive
derivative financial instrument pertaining to beneficial interests issued or sold to parties other
than the transferor. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 140 to allow a qualifying special purpose entity
to hold a derivative instrument pertaining to beneficial interests that itself is a derivative
financial instrument. SFAS No. 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued
(or subject to a re-measurement event) following the start of an entitys first fiscal year
beginning after September 15, 2006. The Partnership adopted SFAS No. 155 on January 1, 2007, and it
had no effect on the results of operations or financial position for the quarter ended March 31,
2007.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This statement
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure about
fair value measurements. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Partnership is currently evaluating the effect the
adoption of this statement will have, if any, on its consolidated results of operations and
financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159), which permits entities to choose to measure many financial
instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is effective for us as of January
1, 2008 and will have no impact on amounts presented for periods prior to the effective date. We
cannot currently estimate the impact of SFAS No. 159 on our consolidated results of operations,
cash flows or financial position and have not yet determined whether or not we will choose to
measure items subject to SFAS No. 159 at fair value.
A significant portion of the Partnerships sale and purchase arrangements are accounted for on
a gross basis in the statements of operations as natural gas sales and costs of natural gas,
respectively. These transactions are contractual arrangements which establish the terms of the
purchase of natural gas at a specified location and the sale of natural gas at a different location
at the same or at another specified date. These arrangements are detailed either jointly, in a
single contract or separately, in individual contracts which are entered into concurrently or in
contemplation of one another with a single or multiple counterparties. Both transactions require
physical delivery of the natural gas and the risk and reward of ownership are evidenced by title
transfer, assumption of environmental risk, transportation scheduling, credit risk and counterparty
nonperformance risk. In accordance with the provision of Emerging Issues
9
Task Force Issue No. 04-13, Accounting for Purchases and Sales of Inventory with the Same
Counterparty (EITF 04-13), the Partnership reflects the amounts of revenues and purchases for
these transactions as a net amount in its consolidated statements of operations beginning with
April 2006. For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, the Partnership did not enter into any purchase
and sale agreements with the same counterparty. As a result, EITF 04-13 had no effect on the
results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting and
disclosure for uncertainty in tax positions, as defined. FIN 48 seeks to reduce the diversity in
practice associated with certain aspects of the recognition and measurement related to accounting
for income taxes. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on our results of operations or
financial position.
NOTE 4. ACQUISITIONS
On March 31, 2006, the Partnerships southeast Texas and Louisiana System completed the
acquisition of an 80% interest in the Brookeland gathering and processing facility, a 76.3%
interest in the Masters Creek gathering system and 100% of the Jasper NGL line for $75.7 million to
solidify the Partnerships southeast Texas and Louisiana operations and to integrate with the
segments existing operations. The Partnership commenced recording these results of operations on
April 1, 2006. On April 7, 2006, the remaining interests were acquired for $20.2 million and the
results of operations have been recorded effective as of April 1, 2006, as the results of
operations for the period April 1, 2006 to April 7, 2006, were not material. In connection with the
acquisition, the Partnership made a $7.6 million escrow deposit for the acquisition of these
assets. This escrow cash was released on March 31, 2006. The purchase price was allocated on a
preliminary basis to property, plant and equipment and intangibles in the amounts of $89.0 million
and $8.0 million, respectively, based on their respective fair value as determined by management
with the assistance of a third-party valuation specialist. In addition to long-term assets, the
Partnership assumed certain accrued liabilities. The purchase price has been allocated as presented
below.
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
89,054 |
|
Intangibles |
|
|
7,992 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(750 |
) |
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
96,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
On June 2, 2006, the Partnership purchased Midstream Gas Services, L.P. (MGS) for $4.7
million in cash and 809,174 (1,125,416 pre-IPO conversion) common units to integrate with the Texas
Panhandle Systems existing operations. The Partnership will issue up to 798,113 common units,
converted at the time of the initial public offering (1-for-0.719), to the prior equity owner of
MGS, as a contingent earn-out payment if MGS achieves certain financial objectives for the year
ending December 31, 2007. The Partnership commenced recording the results of operations on June 2,
2006.
The following unaudited pro forma information for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, assumes
the Brookeland gathering and processing facility, the Masters Creek gathering system, the Jasper
NGL line and the MGS interests (only for 2006) had been acquired on January 1, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
($
in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
Pro forma earnings data: |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
106,998 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
(119,645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
12,647 |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(2,495 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(15,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
10
NOTE 5. FIXED ASSETS AND ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
Fixed assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
853 |
|
|
$ |
853 |
|
Plant |
|
|
82,082 |
|
|
|
81,485 |
|
Gathering and pipeline |
|
|
458,577 |
|
|
|
433,779 |
|
Equipment and machinery |
|
|
38,023 |
|
|
|
37,185 |
|
Vehicles and transportation equipment |
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
2,740 |
|
Office equipment, furniture, and fixtures |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
|
4,618 |
|
|
|
4,623 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
Linefill |
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
3,923 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
15,924 |
|
|
|
19,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
607,483 |
|
|
|
584,902 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(38,336 |
) |
|
|
(30,839 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fixed assets |
|
$ |
569,147 |
|
|
$ |
554,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $7.5
million and $5.6 million, respectively.
Asset Retirement Obligations On December 31, 2005, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB Statement No.
143 (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarified that the term conditional asset retirement obligation, as used
in SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, refers to a legal obligation to
perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are
conditional upon a future event that may or may not be within our control. Although uncertainty
about the timing and/or method of settlement may exist and may be conditional upon a future event,
the obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional. Accordingly, we are
required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation
if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The adoption of FIN 47 had no
impact on the Partnerships financial statements.
A reconciliation of our liability for asset retirement obligations is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
1,819 |
|
Additional liability on newly built assets |
|
|
49 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
1,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 6. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revolver |
|
$ |
106,481 |
|
|
$ |
106,481 |
|
Term loan |
|
|
299,250 |
|
|
|
299,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
|
405,731 |
|
|
|
405,731 |
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
405,731 |
|
|
$ |
405,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On August 31, 2006, the Partnership amended and restated its existing credit agreement (the
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement is a $500.0
million credit agreement with
11
a syndicate of commercial and investment banks and institutional lenders, with Goldman Sachs
Credit Partners L.P., as the administrative agent. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
provides for $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of Series B Term Loans (the Term Loan) and
up to $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of Revolving Commitments (the Revolver). The
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement includes a sub limit for the issuance of standby letters of
credit for the aggregate unused amount of the Revolver. At March 31, 2007, the Partnership had $2.5
million of outstanding letters of credit. In addition, the loan agreement allows the Partnership to
expand its credit facility by an additional $100.0 million if the Partnership meets certain
financial conditions.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Partnership recorded approximately $0.4
million and $0.2 million of debt issuance amortization expense, respectively. As of March 31, 2007,
the unamortized amount of debt issuance costs was $7.4 million.
With the consummation of the Partnerships initial public offering on October 27, 2006,
quarterly installments under the Term Loan ceased with the balance due on the Term Loan maturity
date, August 31, 2011. The Revolver matures on the revolving commitment termination date, August
31, 2011.
In certain instances defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, the Term Loan is
subject to mandatory repayments and the Revolver is subject to a commitment reduction for
cumulative asset sales exceeding $15.0 million; insurance/condemnation proceeds; the issuance of
equity securities; and the issuance of debt.
The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains various covenants which limit the
Partnerships ability to grant certain liens; make certain loans and investments; make certain
capital expenditures outside the Partnerships current lines of business or certain related lines
of business; make distributions other than from available cash; merge or consolidate with or into a
third party; or engage in certain asset dispositions, including a sale of all or substantially all
of the Partnerships assets. Additionally, the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement limits the
Partnerships ability to incur additional indebtedness with certain exceptions and purchase money
indebtedness and indebtedness related to capital or synthetic leases not to exceed $7.5 million.
The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also contains covenants, which, among other things,
require the Partnership, on a consolidated basis, to maintain specified ratios or conditions as
follows:
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) to interest expense of not less than 2.5 to 1.0; and |
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) of not more than 5.0 to
1.0 and 5.25 to 1.0 for the three quarters following a material acquisition. |
Based upon the senior debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio calculated as of March 31, 2007 (utilizing
the September 2006, December 2006 and March 2007 quarters Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA as defined
under the Credit Agreement annualized for an annual Adjusted EBITDA amount for the ratio), the
Partnership has approximately $1.5 million of unused capacity under the Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement Revolver at March 31, 2007.
At the Partnerships election, the Term Loan and the Revolver bear interest on the unpaid
principal amount either at a base rate plus the applicable margin (defined as 1.25% per annum,
reducing to 1.00% when consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) is less than 3.5 to
1); or at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus the applicable margin (currently 2.75% per annum,
reducing to 2.25% when consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) is less than 3.5 to
1). At March 31, 2007, the weighted average interest rate on our outstanding debt balance was
8.13%. The applicable margin increased by 0.50% per annum on January 31, 2007, under the Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement as the Partnership elected not to obtain a rating by S&P and Moodys.
Base rate interest loans are paid the last day of each March, June, September and December.
Eurodollar Rate Loans are paid the last day of each interest period, representing one-, two-,
three- or six-, nine- or twelve-months, as selected by the Partnership. Interest on the Term Loan
is paid approximately each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year. The
Partnership pays a commitment fee equal to (1) the average of the daily difference between (a) the
revolver commitments and (b) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding revolver
loans plus the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding swing loans times (2) 0.50% per annum;
provided, the commitment fee percentage increased by 0.25% per annum on January 31, 2007, as the
Partnership elected not to obtain a rating by S&P and Moodys. The Partnership also pays a letter
of credit fee equal to (1) the applicable margin
12
for revolving loans which are Eurodollar Rate loans times (2) the average aggregate daily
maximum amount available to be drawn under all such Letters of Credit (regardless of whether any
conditions for drawing could then be met and determined as of the close of business on any date of
determination). Additionally, the Partnership pays a fronting fee equal to 0.125%, per annum, times
the average aggregate daily maximum amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit.
The obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are secured by first priority
liens on substantially all of the Partnerships assets, including a pledge of all of the capital
stock of each of its subsidiaries.
Prior to entering into the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, the Partnership operated
under a $475.0 million credit agreement (the Credit Agreement) with a syndicate of commercial
banks, including Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as the administrative agent. The Credit
Agreement was entered into on December 1, 2005. The Credit Agreement provided for $400.0 million
aggregate principal amount of Series A Term Loans (the Original Term Loan) and up to $75.0
million ($100.0 million effective June 2, 2006) aggregate principal amount of Revolving Commitments
(the Original Revolver). The Credit Agreement included a sub limit for the issuance of standby
letters of credit for the lesser of $55.0 million or the aggregate unused amount of the Original
Revolver.
Scheduled maturities of long-term debt as of March 31, 2007, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
0 |
|
2008 |
|
|
0 |
|
2009 |
|
|
0 |
|
2010 |
|
|
0 |
|
2011 |
|
|
405,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
405,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Partnership was in compliance with the financial covenants under the Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2007. If an event of default existed under the Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement, the lenders would be able to accelerate the maturity of the Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement and exercise other rights and remedies.
NOTE 7. MEMBERS EQUITY
At March 31, 2007, there were 20,691,496 common units and 20,691,496 subordinated units (all
subordinated units owned by Holdings) outstanding. In addition, there were 115,150 restricted
unvested common units outstanding.
Subordinated units represent limited liability interests in the Partnership, and holders of
subordinated units exercise the rights and privileges available to unitholders under the limited
liability company agreement. Subordinated units, during the subordination period, will generally
receive quarterly cash distributions only when the common units have received a minimum quarterly
distribution of $0.3625 per unit. Subordinated units will convert into common units on a
one-for-one basis when the subordination period ends. Pursuant to the Partnerships agreement of
limited partnership, the subordination period will extend to the earliest date following March 31,
2009 for which there does not exist any cumulative common unit arrearage.
On January 26,
2007, the Partnership declared its 2006 fourth quarter cash distribution to its
common unitholders of record as of February 7, 2007. The distribution amount per common unit was
$0.3625 which was adjusted to $0.2679 per unit for the partial quarter the units were outstanding
due to the initial public offering date. The distribution was made on February 15, 2007. A
distribution was also made to the pre-IPO common unitholders for the period before the effective
date of the initial public offering. No distributions were declared on the general partner or
subordinated units.
On May 4, 2007, the Partnership declared a cash distribution of $0.3625 per unit for the first
quarter ending March 31, 2007. The distribution will be paid May 15, 2007, for common unitholders
of record as of May 7, 2007.
13
NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Holdings previously had a management advisory arrangement with Natural Gas Partners requiring
a quarterly fee payment. The fee paid under the advisory arrangement has been expensed by the
Partnership. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, the Partnership expensed $0.1 million for the
management advisory arrangement. At the time of the initial public offering, Holdings terminated
the agreement with a $6.0 million payment to Natural Gas Partners. The termination fee was recorded
as an expense of the Partnership during the fourth quarter of 2006, with the offset as a capital
contribution. Holdings owns and controls the general partner of the partnership while Holdings is
controlled by Natural Gas Partners with minority ownership by certain management personnel and
board members of the Partnerships general partner.
On July 1, 2006, the Partnership entered into a month to month contract for the sale of
natural gas with an affiliate of Natural Gas Partners, under which the Partnerships Texas
Panhandle Systems has the option to sell a portion of its gas supply. The Partnership has received
a Letter of Credit related to this agreement. The Partnership recorded revenues of $5.7 million for
the three month period ended March 31, 2007 from the agreement, of which there was a receivable of
$2.9 million outstanding at March 31, 2007.
The Partnership entered into an Omnibus Agreement with Eagle Rock Energy G&P, LLC, Holdings
and the Partnerships general partner which requires the Partnership to reimburse Eagle Rock Energy
G&P, LLC for the payment of certain expenses incurred on the Partnerships behalf, including
payroll, benefits, insurance and other operating expenses, and provides certain indemnification
obligations.
The Partnership does not directly employ any persons to manage or operate our business. Those
functions are provided by our general partner. We reimburse the general partner for all direct and
indirect costs of these services.
On March 31, 2007, the Partnership entered into a Partnership Interest Contribution Agreement
with Montierra Minerals & Production, L.P. and NGP-VII Income Co-Investment Opportunities, L.P., to
acquire certain fee minerals, royalties and working interests. This transaction closed on April 30,
2007. Both contributors are affiliates of Natural Gas Partners. See Note 15 for a further
discussion.
NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The fair value of accounts receivable and accounts payable are not materially different from
their carrying amounts because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
The carrying amount of cash equivalents is believed to approximate their fair values because
of the short maturities of these instruments. As of March 31, 2007, the debt associated with the
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bore interest at floating rates. As such, carrying amounts of
these debt instruments approximates fair value.
NOTE 10. RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
The Credit Agreement required the Partnership to enter into interest rate risk management
activities. In December 2005, the Partnership entered into various interest rate swaps. These swaps
convert the variable-rate term loan into a fixed-rate obligation. The purpose of entering into this
swap is to eliminate interest rate variability by converting LIBOR-based variable-rate payments to
fixed-rate payments for a period of five years from January 1, 2006 to January 1, 2011. Amounts
received or paid under these swaps were recorded as reductions or increases in interest expense.
The table below summarizes the terms, amounts received or paid and the fair values of the various
interest rate swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
Roll Forward |
|
Expiration |
|
Notional |
|
Fixed |
|
March 31, |
Effective Date |
|
Date |
|
Amount |
|
Rate |
|
2007 |
01/03/2006 |
|
|
01/03/2011 |
|
|
$ |
100,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.9500 |
% |
|
$ |
(264 |
) |
01/03/2006 |
|
|
01/03/2011 |
|
|
|
100,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.9625 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
01/03/2006 |
|
|
01/03/2011 |
|
|
|
50,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.8800 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
01/03/2006 |
|
|
01/03/2011 |
|
|
|
50,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.8800 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
14
For the three month period ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Partnership recorded a fair
value loss within interest expense of $1.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively. As of March 31,
2007 and 2006, the fair value liability of these contracts totaled approximately $0.4 million and
approximately $3.2 million, respectively.
The prices of natural gas and NGLs are subject to fluctuations in response to changes in
supply, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors which are beyond the Partnerships
control. In order to manage the risks associated with natural gas and NGLs, the Partnership engages
in risk management activities that take the form of commodity derivative instruments. Currently
these activities are governed by the general partner, which today typically prohibits speculative
transactions and limits the type, maturity and notional amounts of derivative transactions. We will
be implementing a Risk Management Policy which will allow management to execute crude oil, natural
gas liquids and natural gas hedging instruments in order to reduce exposure to substantial adverse
changes in the prices of these commodities. We intend to monitor and ensure compliance with this
Risk Management Policy through senior level executives in our operations, finance and legal
departments.
During 2005 and 2006, the Partnership entered into the following risk management activities:
|
|
|
Over-the-counter NGL puts, costless collar and swap transactions for the sale of Mont
Belvieu gas liquids with a combined notional amount of 530,000 Bbls per month for a term
from January 2006 through December 2010; |
|
|
|
|
Condensate puts and costless collar transactions for the sale of West Texas Intermediate
crude oil with a combined notional amount of 250,000 Bbls per month for a term from January
2006 through December 2010; |
|
|
|
|
Natural gas calls for the sale of Henry Hub natural gas with a notional amount of
200,000 MMBtu per month for a term from January 2006 through December 2007; |
|
|
|
|
Costless collar transactions for West Texas Intermediate crude oil with a combined
notional amount of 50,000 Bbls per month for a term of October through December 2006; and,
60,000 Bbls per month for a term of January 2007 through December 2007; |
|
|
|
|
Fixed swap agreements to hedge WTS-WTI basis differential in amount of 20,000 Bbls per
month for a term of October-December 2006; and, 20,000 Bbls per month for a term of January
through December 2007; and |
|
|
|
|
Natural gas fixed swap agreements to hedge short natural gas positions with a combined
notional amount of 100,000 MMBtu per month for the term of August 2006 through September
2006. |
The counterparties used for these transactions have investment grade ratings. The NGL and
condensate derivatives are intended to hedge the risk of weakening NGL and condensate prices with
offsetting increases in the value of the puts based on the correlation between NGL prices and crude
oil prices. The natural gas derivatives are included to hedge the risk of increasing natural gas
prices with the offsetting value of the natural gas calls.
The Partnership has not designated these derivative instruments as hedges and as a result is
marking these derivative contracts to market with changes in fair values recorded as an adjustment
to the mark-to-market gains / losses on risk management transactions within revenue. For the three
month period ended March 31, 2007, the Partnership recorded a loss on risk management instruments
of $7.6 million, representing a fair value (unrealized) loss of $8.5 million, amortization of put
premiums of $2.1 million and net (realized) settlements loss from the Partnership of $3.1 million.
As of March 31, 2007, the fair value liability of these contracts, including the put premiums,
totaled approximately $2.2 million.
For the three month period ended March 31, 2006, the Partnership recorded a loss on risk
management instruments of $20.2 million, representing a fair value (unrealized) loss of $15.9
million, amortization of put premiums of $5.1 million and net (realized) settlements gain from the
Partnership of $0.8 million. As of March 31, 2006, the fair value gain of these contracts,
including premiums, totaled $13.7 million.
15
NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Litigation The Partnership is subject to several lawsuits, primarily related to the
payments of liquids and gas proceeds in accordance with contractual terms. The Partnership has
accruals of approximately $2.8 million and $1.5 million as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006,
respectively, related to these matters. In April 2007, the Partnership received notice of an
arbitration award against the Partnership in the approximate amount of $1.4 million. The award
relates to a fee dispute regarding our Panhandle Segment and such dispute occurred prior to our
acquisition of those assets. The Partnership recorded the liability for such arbitration award in
the first quarter 2007 in Other expense in the income statement. In addition, the Partnership is
also subject to other lawsuits related to the payment of liquid and gas proceeds in accordance with
contractual terms for which the Partnership has been indemnified up to a certain dollar amount. For
the indemnified lawsuits, the Partnership has not established any accruals as the likelihood of
these suits being successful against them is considered remote. If there ultimately is a finding
against the Partnership in the indemnified cases, the Partnership would expect to make a claim
against the indemnification up to limits of the indemnification. These matters are not expected to
have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Insurance The Partnership carries insurance coverage which includes the assets and
operations, which management believes is consistent with companies engaged in similar commercial
operations with similar type properties. These insurance coverages include (1) commercial general
public liability insurance for liabilities arising to third parties for bodily injury and property
damage resulting from Eagle Rock Energy field operations; (2) workers compensation liability
coverage to required statutory limits; (3) automobile liability insurance for all owned, non-owned
and hired vehicles covering liabilities to third parties for bodily injury and property damage, (4)
property insurance covering the replacement value of all real and personal property damage,
including damages arising from boiler and machinery breakdowns, earthquake, flood damage and
business interruption/extra expense, and (5) corporate liability policies including Directors and
Officers coverage and Employment Practice liability coverage. All coverages are subject to certain
deductibles, terms and conditions common for companies with similar types of operation.
The Partnership also maintains excess liability insurance coverage above the established
primary limits for commercial general liability and automobile liability insurance. Limits, terms,
conditions and deductibles are comparable to those carried by other energy companies of similar
size. The cost of general insurance coverages continued to fluctuate over the past year reflecting
the changing conditions of the insurance markets.
Regulatory Compliance In the ordinary course of business, the Partnership is subject to
various laws and regulations. In the opinion of management, compliance with existing laws and
regulations will not materially affect the financial position of the Partnership.
Environmental The operation of pipelines, plants and other facilities for gathering,
transporting, processing, treating, or storing natural gas, NGLs and other products is subject to
stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health, safety and the environment. As an
owner or operator of these facilities, the Partnership must comply with United States laws and
regulations at the federal, state and local levels that relate to air and water quality, hazardous
and solid waste management and disposal and other environmental matters. The cost of planning,
designing, constructing and operating pipelines, plants, and other facilities must incorporate
compliance with environmental laws and regulations and safety standards. Failure to comply with
these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative, civil and potentially criminal
enforcement measures, including citizen suits, which can include the assessment of monetary
penalties, the imposition of remedial requirements and the issuance of injunctions or restrictions
on operation. Management believes that, based on currently known information, compliance with these
laws and regulations will not have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships combined results
of operations, financial position or cash flows. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the
Partnership had accrued approximately $0.3 million for environmental matters.
Other Commitments and Contingencies The Partnership utilizes assets under operating leases
for its corporate office, certain rights-of way and facilities locations, vehicles and in several
areas of its operation. Rental expense, including leases with no continuing commitment, amounted to
approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Rental expense for leases with escalation clauses is recognized on a straight-line
basis over the initial lease term.
16
NOTE 12. SEGMENTS
Based on the Partnerships approach to managing its assets, the Partnership believes its
operations consist of two geographic segments and one functional (corporate) segment: (i)
gathering, processing, transportation and marketing of natural gas in the Texas Panhandle System,
(ii) gathering, natural gas processing and related NGL transportation in the Texas and Louisiana
System, and (iii) risk management and other corporate activities. The Partnerships chief operating
decision-maker currently reviews its operations using these segments. The Partnership evaluates
segment performance based on segment margin before depreciation and amortization. Transactions
between reportable segments are conducted on a basis believed to be at market values.
Summarized financial information concerning the Partnerships reportable segments is shown in
the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas and |
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 |
|
Panhandle |
|
Louisiana |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
94.9 |
|
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
|
$ |
(7.6 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
106.8 |
|
Interest expense-net and other financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Segment profit (loss)(b) |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
(7.6 |
) |
|
|
16.1 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
574.0 |
|
|
|
160.4 |
|
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
|
772.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas and |
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2006 |
|
Panhandle |
|
Louisiana |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
106.5 |
|
|
$ |
9.9 |
|
|
$ |
(20.1 |
) |
|
$ |
96.3 |
|
Interest expense-net and other financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
Segment profit (loss)(b) |
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
(19.3 |
) |
|
|
4.4 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
570.7 |
|
|
|
105.7 |
|
|
|
101.1 |
|
|
|
777.5 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents results of our derivatives activity. |
|
(b) |
|
Segment profit (loss) is defined as sales to external customers minus cost of natural gas and
natural gas liquids and other cost of sales. Sales to external customers for the corporate
column include the impact of the risk management activities. |
The following table reconciles segment profit (loss) to income from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
($ in millions) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Segment profit |
|
$ |
16.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
Operations and maintenance |
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
Other expense |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(9.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
State income tax provision |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(19.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(15.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES
No provision for federal income taxes related to the operation of the Partnership is included
in the consolidated financial statements as such income is taxable directly to the partners holding
interests in the Partnership. In May
17
2006, the State of Texas enacted a margin tax which will become effective in 2008. This margin
tax will require the Partnership to determine a tax of 1.0% on our margin, as defined in the law,
beginning in 2008 based on our 2007 results. The margin to which the tax rate will be applied
generally will be calculated as our revenues for federal income tax purposes less a qualified
portion of the cost of the products sold, operating expenses and depreciation expense for federal
income tax purposes, in the state of Texas. Under the provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Partnership is required to record
the effects on deferred taxes for a change in tax rates or tax law in the period which includes the
enactment date. For the March 2007 quarter, the Partnership recorded approximately $0.2 million
deferred state tax expense.
Under FAS 109, taxes based on income like the Texas margin tax are accounted for using the
liability method under which deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax effects of
temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of
existing assets and liabilities using the enacted statutory tax rates in effect at the end of the
period. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not
that the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Temporary differences related to the Partnerships property, including depreciation expense,
will affect the Texas margin tax. As of March 31, 2007, the Partnership has a deferred state tax
liability in the approximate amount of $1.4 million.
NOTE 14. EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION
On October 24, 2006, the general partner of the general partner for Eagle Rock Energy
Partners, L.P., approved a long-term incentive plan (LTIP) for its employees, directors and
consultants who provide services to the Partnership covering an aggregate of 1,000,000 common unit
options, restricted units and phantom units. With the consummation of the initial public offering
on October 24, 2006, 124,450 restricted common units were issued to the employees and directors of
the General Partner who provide services to the Partnership. The awards generally vest on the basis
of one third of the award each year. During the restriction period, distributions associated with
the granted awards will be held by the Partnership and will be distributed to the awardees upon the
restriction lapsing. No options or phantom units have been issued to date.
A summary of the restricted common units activity for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, is
provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Restricted |
|
Grant - Date Fair |
|
|
Units |
|
Value |
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
122,450 |
|
|
$ |
18.75 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeitures |
|
|
(7,300 |
) |
|
$ |
18.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
115,150 |
|
|
$ |
18.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the first quarter of 2007, non-cash compensation expense of approximately $0.2 million was
recorded related to the granted restricted units.
As of March 31, 2007, unrecognized compensation costs related to the outstanding restricted
units under our LTIP totaled approximately $1.9 million. The granted restricted units were valued
at the market price of the initial public offering less a discount for the delay in their cash
distributions during the unvested period. The remaining expense is to be recognized over a weighted
average of 2.5 years.
NOTE 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 30, 2007, Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Eagle
Rock, or Contributee) completed the acquisition of certain fee minerals, royalties and working
interest properties from Montierra Minerals & Production, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(Montierra), and NGP-VII Income Co-Investment Opportunities, L.P., a Texas limited partnership
(Co-Invest) for an aggregate purchase price of $127.4
18
million (the Montierra Acquisition). Moniterra and NGP received as consideration a total of
6,390,400 Eagle Rock common units and $6.0 million in cash.
One or more Natural Gas Partners private equity funds (NGP) directly or indirectly owns a
majority of the equity interests in Eagle Rock, Montierra and Co-Invest. Because of the potential
conflict of interest between the interests of Eagle Rock Energy G&P, LLC (the Company) and the
public unitholders of Eagle Rock, the Board of Directors authorized the Companys Conflicts
Committee to review, evaluate, and, if determined appropriate, approve the Montierra Acquisition.
The Conflicts Committee, consisting of independent Directors of the Company, determined that the
Montierra Acquisition was fair and reasonable to Eagle Rock and its public unitholders and
recommended to the Board of Directors of the Company that the transaction be approved and
authorized. In determining the purchase consideration for the Montierra Acquisition, the Conflicts
Committee considered the valuation of the properties involved in the transaction, the valuation of
the units to be offered as consideration in the transaction, and the cash flow of Montierra,
including cash receipts and royalty interests.
On May 3, 2007, Eagle Rock completed the acquisition of all of the non-corporate interests of
Laser Midstream Energy, LP, including its subsidiaries Laser Quitman Gathering Company, LP, Laser
Gathering Company, LP, Hesco Gathering Company, LLC, and Hesco Pipeline Company, LLC (the Laser
Acquisition) for a total purchase price of $136.8 million, consisting of $110.0 million in cash
and 1,407,895 of Eagle Rock common units, subject to customary post-closing adjustments.
On May 3, 2007, Eagle Rock completed the sale of 7,005,495 common units (the Offering) to
several institutional purchasers in a private offering exempt from registration pursuant to Section
4(2) and Regulation D (Rule 506) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act). The units were purchased at a price of $18.20 per unit resulting in gross proceeds of
$127.5 million. The proceeds from the Offering were used to fully fund the cash portion of the
purchase price of the Laser Acquisition and other general company purposes.
On May 4, 2007, the Partnership expanded its revolver commitment level under its Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement by $100.0 million to $300.0 million in total. No incremental funding under
the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement was needed for the related acquisitions.
On May 4, 2007, the Partnership declared a cash distribution of $0.3625 per unit for the first
quarter ending March 31, 2007. The distribution will be paid
May 15, 2007, for common unitholders
of record as of May 7, 2007, not including unitholders who
acquired units in either the Montierra Acquisition or the Laser Acquisition.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed in March 2006 to own and operate the assets that
have historically been owned and operated by Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. and its subsidiaries. In
2002, certain members of our management team formed Eagle Rock Energy, Inc. to provide midstream
services to natural gas producers. In 2003, members of our management team and Natural Gas Partners
formed Eagle Rock Holdings, L.P., the successor to Eagle Rock Energy, Inc., to own, operate,
acquire and develop complementary natural gas midstream assets. Our growth is organic as well as
through acquisitions. We have grown significantly through acquisitions, including the acquisitions
of:
|
|
|
our Texas Panhandle Systems from ONEOK Texas Field Services, L.P.; |
|
|
|
|
our Brookeland processing plant and system and Masters Creek system from Duke Energy
Field Services, L.P. and Swift Energy Corporation; |
|
|
|
|
our pro-rata undivided interests in the Indian Springs processing plant and Camp Ruby
gathering system, both of which are operated by an affiliate of Enterprise Products
Partners, L.P.; and |
|
|
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Midstream Gas Services, L.P. |
Our organic growth projects include the expansion and extension of our gathering systems in
the Texas Panhandle
19
(East-West gathering pipeline) and our Tyler County pipeline and extension
allowing for flexibility between our southeast Texas and Louisiana System (Brookeland, Masters
Creek and Indian Springs), as well as increasing gas well connects and processing plants
modifications. In addition, we put into service the extension of our Tyler County pipeline in late
March 2007 and will be starting up our idled Red Deer processing plant in the Texas Panhandle
Systems during the second quarter of 2007.
On April 30, 2007, Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Eagle
Rock, or Contributee) completed the acquisition of certain fee minerals, royalties and working
interest properties from Montierra Minerals & Production, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(Montierra), and NGP-VII Income Co-Investment Opportunities, L.P., a Texas limited partnership
(Co-Invest) for an aggregate purchase price of $127.4 million (the Montierra Acquisition).
Moniterra and NGP received as consideration a total of 6,390,400 Eagle Rock common units and $6.0
million in cash.
One or more Natural Gas Partners private equity funds (NGP) directly or indirectly owns a
majority of the equity interests in Eagle Rock, Montierra and Co-Invest. Because of the potential
conflict of interest between the interests of Eagle Rock Energy G&P, LLC (the Company) and the
public unitholders of Eagle Rock, the Board of Directors authorized the Companys Conflicts
Committee to review, evaluate, and, if determined appropriate, approve the Montierra Acquisition.
The Conflicts Committee, consisting of independent Directors of the Company, determined that the
Montierra Acquisition was fair and reasonable to Eagle Rock and its public unitholders and
recommended to the Board of Directors of the Company that the transaction be approved and
authorized. In determining the purchase consideration for the Montierra Acquisition, the Board of
Directors considered the valuation of the properties involved in the transaction, the valuation of
the units to be offered as consideration in the transaction, and the cash flow of Montierra,
including cash receipts and royalty interests.
On May 3, 2007, Eagle Rock completed the acquisition of all of the non-corporate interests of
Laser Midstream Energy, LP, including its subsidiaries Laser Quitman Gathering Company, LP, Laser
Gathering Company, LP, Hesco Gathering Company, LLC, and Hesco Pipeline Company, LLC (the Laser
Acquisition) for a total purchase price of $136.8 million, consisting of $110.0 million in cash
and 1,407,895 of Eagle Rock common units, subject to customary post-closing adjustments.
On May 3, 2007, Eagle Rock completed the sale of 7,005,495 common units (the Offering) to
several institutional purchasers in a private offering exempt from registration pursuant to Section
4(2) and Regulation D (Rule 506) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act). The units were purchased at a price of $18.20 per unit resulting in gross proceeds of
$127.5 million. The proceeds from the Offering were used to fully fund the cash portion of the
purchase price of the Laser Acquisition and other general company purposes.
On May 4, 2007, the Partnership expanded its revolver commitment level under its Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement by $100.0 million to $300.0 million in total. No incremental funding under
the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement was needed for the related acquisitions.
We believe we have significant opportunities for continued expansion of our existing gathering
and processing systems in order to increase the capacity, efficiency and profitability of these
systems through the implementation of commercial and operational development projects.
Additionally, we have significant opportunities to expand our newly acquired exploration and
production assets.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this report, excluding historical information, as well as some
statements by Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. (the Partnership) in periodic press releases and
some oral statements of Partnership officials during presentations about the Partnership, include
certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Statements using words such as
anticipate, believe, intend, project, plan, continue, estimate, forecast, may,
will, or similar expressions help identify forward-looking statements. Although the Partnership
believes such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions and current
expectations and projections about future events, no assurance can be given that these objectives
will be reached. Actual results may differ materially from any
results projected, forecasted, estimated or expressed in forward-looking statements since many
of the factors which determine these results are subject to uncertainties and risks, difficult to
predict, and beyond managements control.
20
For additional discussion of risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007.
Our Operations
Our results of operations for our Texas Panhandle Systems and our southeast Texas and
Louisiana System are determined primarily by the volumes of natural gas gathered, compressed,
treated, processed and transported through our gathering, processing and pipeline systems and the
associated commodity prices for natural gas, NGLs and condensate. We gather and process natural gas
pursuant to a variety of arrangements generally categorized as fee-based arrangements,
percent-of-proceeds arrangements and keep-whole arrangements. Under fee-based arrangements, we
earn cash fees for the services we render. Under the latter two types of arrangements, we generally
purchase raw natural gas and sell processed natural gas and NGLs.
Percent-of-proceeds and keep-whole arrangements involve commodity price risk to us because our
margin is based in part on natural gas and NGL prices. We seek to minimize our exposure to
fluctuations in commodity prices in several ways, including managing our contract portfolio. In
managing our contract portfolio, we classify our gathering and processing contracts according to
the nature of commodity risk implicit in the settlement structure of those contracts.
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Fee-Based Arrangements. Under these arrangements, we generally are paid a fixed cash
fee for performing the gathering and processing service. This fee is directly related to
the volume of natural gas that flows through our systems and is not directly dependent on
commodity prices. A sustained decline, however, in commodity prices could result in a
decline in volumes and, thus, a decrease in our fee revenues. These arrangements provide
stable cash flows, but minimal, if any, upside in higher commodity price environments. As
of March 31, 2007, these arrangements accounted for approximately 11% of our natural gas
volumes. |
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|
Percent-of-Proceeds Arrangements. Under these arrangements, we generally gather raw
natural gas from producers at the wellhead, transport the gas through our gathering system,
process the gas and sell the processed gas and/or NGLs at prices based on published index
prices. These arrangements provide upside in high commodity price environments, but result
in lower margins in low commodity price environments. We regard the margin from this type
of arrangement, that is, the sale proceeds less amounts remitted to the producers, as an
important analytical measure of these arrangements. The price paid to producers is based on
an agreed percentage of one of the following: (1) the actual sale proceeds; (2) the
proceeds based on an index price; or (3) the proceeds from the sale of processed gas or
NGLs or both. We refer to contracts in which we share only in specified percentages of the
proceeds from the sale of NGLs and in which the producer receives 100% of the proceeds from
natural gas sales, as percent-of-liquids arrangements. Under percent-of-proceeds
arrangements, our margin correlates directly with the prices of natural gas and NGLs and
under percent-of-liquids arrangements, our margin correlates directly with the prices of
NGLs (although there is often a fee-based component to both of these forms of contracts in
addition to the commodity sensitive component). As of March 31, 2007, these arrangements
accounted for about 77% of our natural gas volumes. Approximately 76% of the
percent-of-proceeds volumes as of March 31, 2007 also have fee components. |
|
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Keep-Whole Arrangements. Under these arrangements, we process raw natural gas to
extract NGLs and pay to the producer the full thermal equivalent volume of raw natural gas
received from the producer in the form of either processed gas or its cash equivalent. We
are generally entitled to retain the processed NGLs and to sell them for our account.
Accordingly, our margin is a function of the difference between the value of the NGLs
produced and the cost of the processed gas used to replace the thermal equivalent value of
those NGLs. The profitability of these arrangements is subject not only to the commodity
price risk of natural gas and NGLs, but also to the price of natural gas relative to NGL
prices. These arrangements can provide large profit margins in favorable commodity price
environments, but also can be subject to losses if the cost of natural gas exceeds the
value of its thermal equivalent of NGLs. Many of our keep-whole contracts include
provisions that reduce our commodity price exposure, including (1) conditioning floors that
require the keep-whole contract to convert to a fee-based arrangement if the NGLs have a
lower value than their thermal equivalent in natural gas, (2) embedded discounts to the
applicable natural gas index price under which we may reimburse the producer an amount in
cash for the thermal equivalent volume of raw natural gas acquired from the producer, or
(3) fixed cash fees for ancillary services, such as gathering, treating and compressing. As of March 31,
2007, these arrangements accounted for about 12% of our natural gas volumes. Approximately 80%
of these keep-whole |
21
|
|
|
arrangements have fee components. |
In addition, we are a seller of NGLs and are exposed to commodity price risk associated with
downward movements in NGL prices. NGL prices have experienced volatility in recent years in
response to changes in the supply and demand for NGLs and market uncertainty. In response to this
volatility, we have instituted a hedging program to reduce our exposure to commodity price risk.
Under this program, we have hedged substantially all of our share of NGL volumes under
percent-of-proceed and keep-whole contracts in 2006 and 2007 through the purchase of NGL put
contracts, costless collar contracts and swap contracts. We have also hedged substantially all of
our share of NGL volumes under percent-of-proceed contracts from 2008 through 2010 through a
combination of direct NGL hedging as well as indirect hedging through crude oil costless collars.
Additionally, to mitigate the exposure to natural gas prices from keep-whole volumes, we have
purchased natural gas calls from 2006 to 2007 to cover substantially all of our short natural gas
position associated with our keep-whole volumes. We anticipate after 2007, our short natural gas
position will become a long natural gas position because of our increased volumes in the Texas
Panhandle and the volumes contributed from our Brookeland/Masters Creek acquisition. In addition,
we intend to pursue fee-based arrangements, where market conditions permit, and to increase
retained percentages of natural gas and NGLs under percent-of-proceed arrangements. We continually
monitor our hedging and contract portfolio and expect to continue to adjust our hedge position as
conditions warrant.
The following is a summary of the contracts that are significant to our operations, which
contracts consist of a natural gas liquids exchange agreement, a gathering and processing agreement
and four gas purchase agreements.
ONEOK Hydrocarbon. We are a party to a natural gas liquids exchange agreement with ONEOK
Hydrocarbon, L.P., dated December 1, 2005. We deliver all of our natural gas liquids extracted at
six of our natural gas processing plants in the Texas Panhandle to ONEOK for transportation and
fractionation services. We take title to all of these volumes and they are physically delivered to
Conway, Kansas where mid-continent type natural gas liquids pricing is available, with an option to
exchange certain volumes at Mont Belvieu, Texas where gulf coast type natural gas liquids pricing
is available. The primary contract term expires on June 30, 2010, of which an extension to June 30,
2015, may be mutually agreed to by the parties.
Chesapeake Energy Marketing. We are a party to a natural gas purchase agreement with
Chesapeake Energy Marketing Inc., dated July 1, 1997, whereby we purchase raw natural gas from a
number of wells on acreage dedicated to us located in Moore and Carson Counties, Texas. The natural
gas from these wells is delivered into our Stinnett and Cargray gathering and processing systems.
The acreage dedication under this contract is for the life of the leases from which the natural gas
is produced. We pay Chesapeake an index posted gas price, less a fixed charge and fixed commodity
fee and a fixed fuel percentage. Under this contract, there is an annual option to renegotiate the
fuel and fees components. The original agreement was between MC Panhandle, Inc. and MidCon Gas
Services Corp. and, as a result of ownership changes, the contract is now between Chesapeake and
us.
Anadarko E&P. We are a party to a gas gathering and processing agreement with Anadarko E & P
Company LP, dated September 1, 1993, whereby we gather and process raw natural gas from a number of
wells on acreage dedicated to us located in Jasper and Newton Counties, Texas. The natural gas from
these wells is delivered into our Brookeland gathering system and plant. The acreage dedication
under this contract is for the life of the leases from which the natural gas is produced. We
receive a percentage of the natural gas liquid value and a percentage of the natural gas residue
value for gathering and processing services. The original agreement was between Union Pacific
Resources Company and Sonat Exploration Company and, as a result of ownership changes, the contract
is now between Anadarko and us.
Ergon Energy Partners, L.P. We are a party to a gas purchase agreement with Ergon Energy
Partners, L.P., dated September 1, 2005, whereby we gather and process raw natural gas from a
number of wells on acreage dedicated to us located in Tyler County, Texas. The natural gas from
these wells is delivered to our Tyler County pipeline system. The term of this contract runs
through September 30, 2011. We receive a percentage of the natural gas liquid value and fees for
gathering and processing services.
Cimarex Energy Marketing. We are a party to a gas purchase agreement with Cimarex Energy Co.,
dated March 28, 1994, whereby we gather and process raw natural gas from a number of wells on
acreage dedicated to us located in Roberts and Hemphill Counties, Texas, delivered to our Canadian processing plant.
This is a life of lease contract. We receive a percentage of the natural gas liquid value and a
percentage of the natural gas residue value for
22
gathering and processing services. The original
agreement was between Warren Petroleum Company and Wallace Oil & Gas, Inc. and, as a result of
ownership changes, the contract is now between Cimarex and us.
How We Evaluate Our Operations
Our management uses a variety of financial and operational measurements to analyze our
performance. We view these measurements as important factors affecting our profitability and review
these measurements on a monthly basis for consistency and trend analysis. These measures include
volumes, margin, operating expenses and Adjusted EBITDA on a company-wide basis.
Volumes. We must continually obtain new supplies of natural gas to maintain or increase
throughput volumes on our gathering and processing systems. Our ability to maintain existing
supplies of natural gas and obtain new supplies is impacted by (1) the level of workovers or
recompletions of existing connected wells and successful drilling activity in areas currently
dedicated to our pipelines, (2) our ability to compete for volumes from successful new wells in
other areas and (3) our ability to obtain natural gas that has been released from other
commitments. We routinely monitor producer activity in the areas served by our gathering and
processing systems to pursue new supply opportunities.
Margins. As of March 31, 2007, our overall portfolio of processing contracts reflected a net
short position in natural gas of approximately 3,252 MMBtu/d (meaning we were a net buyer of
natural gas) and a net long position in NGLs (including condensate) of approximately 6,822 Bbls/d
(meaning we were a net seller of NGLs). As a result, during this period, our margins were
positively impacted to the extent the price of NGLs increased in relation to the price of natural
gas and were adversely impacted to the extent the price of NGLs declined in relation to the price
of natural gas. We refer to the price of NGLs in relation to the price of natural gas as the
fractionation spread. This portfolio performed well in response to favorable fractionation spreads
during these periods. Because of the hedging program of our commodity risk, we have been able to
develop overall favorable fractionation spreads within a range and we anticipate our unit margins
will not be subject to significant downward fluctuations if commodity prices were to change in an
unfavorable relationship.
Risk Management. For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, our risk management portfolio value
changes reflected a $7.6 million unrealized non-cash loss recorded to Total Revenues for our
natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate associated derivatives. In addition, we recorded
$1.6 million unrealized non-cash loss within Interest and Other Expense related to the interest
rate swaps associated with our credit agreement. As both of the unrealized positions reflect
underlying commodity prices and interest rates both in the short and long-term, the unrealized
value position will be subject to variability from period to period.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses are a separate measure we use to evaluate operating
performance of field operations. Direct labor, insurance, repair and maintenance, utilities and
contract services comprise the most significant portion of our operating expenses. These expenses
are largely independent of the volumes through our systems, but fluctuate depending on the
activities performed during a specific period. We do not deduct operating expenses from total
revenues in calculating segment margin because we separately evaluate commodity volume and price
changes in segment margin.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) plus income tax,
interest-net, depreciation and amortization expense, other non-cash operating expenses less non
realized revenues risk management loss (gain) activities and less net income from discontinued
operations. We have included as an addback to net income (loss) for 2007 the approximate $1.4
million arbitration award (see Note 11) due to the award relating to a period before the
Partnership owned or operated the related assets. Adjusted EBITDA is useful in determining our
ability to sustain or increase distributions. By excluding unrealized derivative gains (losses), a
non-cash charge which represents the change in fair market value of our executed derivative
instruments and is independent of our assets performance or cash flow generating ability, we
believe Adjusted EBITDA reflects more accurately our ability to generate cash sufficient to pay
interest costs, support our level of indebtedness, make cash distributions to our unitholders and
general partner and finance our maintenance capital expenditures. We further believe that Adjusted
EBITDA also describes more accurately the underlying performance of our operating assets by
isolating the performance of our operating assets from the impact of an unrealized, non-cash
measure designed to describe the fluctuating inherent value of a financial asset. Similarly, by
excluding the impact of non-recurring discontinued operations, Adjusted EBITDA provides users of
our financial statements a more accurate picture of our current assets cash generation
ability, independently from that of assets which are no longer a part of our operations.
23
Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income, operating income, cash
flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in
accordance with GAAP.
General Trends and Outlook
We expect our business to continue to be affected by the following key trends. Our
expectations are based on assumptions made by us and information currently available to us. To the
extent our underlying assumptions about or interpretations of available information prove to be
incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from our expected results.
Natural Gas Supply, Demand and Outlook. Natural gas continues to be a critical component of
energy consumption in the United States. According to the Energy Information Administration, or
EIA, total annual domestic consumption of natural gas is expected to increase from approximately
22.2 trillion cubic feet, or Tcf, in 2005 to approximately 22.35 Tcf in 2010. During the last three
years, the United States has on average consumed approximately 22.3 Tcf per year, while total
marketed domestic production averaged approximately 18.5 Tcf per year during the same period. The
industrial and electricity generation sectors currently account for the largest usage of natural
gas in the United States.
We believe current natural gas prices and the existing strong demand for natural gas will
continue to result in relatively high levels of natural gas-related drilling in the United States
as producers seek to increase their level of natural gas production. Although the natural gas
reserves in the United States have increased overall in recent years, a corresponding increase in
production has not been realized. We believe this lack of increased production is attributable to
insufficient pipeline infrastructure, the continued depletion of existing wells and a tight labor
and equipment market. We believe an increase in United States natural gas production, additional
sources of supply such as liquid natural gas, and imports of natural gas will be required for the
natural gas industry to meet the expected increased demand for natural gas in the United States.
Most of the areas in which we operate are experiencing significant drilling activity. Although
we anticipate continued high levels of exploration and production activities in substantially all
of the areas in which we operate, fluctuations in energy prices can affect production rates over
time and levels of investment by third parties in exploration for and development of new natural
gas reserves. We have no control over the level of natural gas exploration and development activity
in the areas of our operations.
Impact of Interest Rates and Inflation. The credit markets have experienced historically lows
in interest rates over the past several years. If the overall United States economy continues to
strengthen, we believe it is likely that monetary policy will tighten further, resulting in higher
interest rates to counter possible inflation. Interest rates on future credit facilities and debt
offerings could be higher than current levels, causing our financing costs to increase accordingly.
Although this could limit our ability to raise funds in the capital markets, we expect in this
regard to remain competitive with respect to acquisitions and capital projects, as our competitors
would face similar circumstances.
Inflation in the United States has been relatively low in recent years and did not have a
material impact on our results of operations in 2006 or 2007. It may in the future, however,
increase the cost to acquire or replace property, plant and equipment and may increase the costs of
labor and supplies. Our operating revenues and costs are influenced to a greater extent by price
changes in natural gas and NGLs. To the extent permitted by competition, regulation and our
existing agreements, we have and will continue to pass along increased costs to our customers in
the form of higher fees.
Formation and Acquisitions
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed in March 2006, to own and operate the assets that
have historically been owned and operated by Eagle Rock Holdings, L.P. and its subsidiaries. In
2002, certain members of our management team formed Eagle Rock Energy, Inc. to provide midstream
services to natural gas producers. In 2003, members of our management team and Natural Gas Partners
formed Eagle Rock Holdings, L.P., the successor to Eagle Rock Energy, Inc., to own, operate,
acquire and develop complementary midstream energy assets. Natural Gas
Partners is one of the largest private equity fund sponsors of companies in the energy sector
and, since 2003, has provided us with significant support in pursuing acquisitions.
24
Acquisition of Camp Ruby Gathering System and Indian Spring Processing Plant and Expansion of System
On July 28, 2004, we acquired certain minority-owned, non-operated undivided interests in
natural gas gathering and processing assets from Black Stone Minerals for approximately $20.0
million. The assets consisted of a 20% undivided interest in the Camp Ruby gathering system and a
25% undivided interest in its related Indian Springs processing facility, both located in Southeast
Texas. An affiliate of Enterprise Products Partners, L.P. currently owns the remaining interests in
the facilities and is the operator of each of the facilities, having taken over the ownership of
the majority interest and operation of the assets from El Paso in January 2005.
We began the construction of the Tyler County pipeline in September 2005. During the
construction phase, we were able to secure large dedication areas from three additional producers
in the vicinity of the Tyler County pipeline increasing our expected volumes from 15 MMcf/d to
approximately an average of 30 MMcf/d. The Tyler County pipeline reached the first producer and
began flowing natural gas on December 30, 2005. Construction of the pipeline was finished on
February 28, 2006, at a cost of approximately $8.6 million. We completed construction of an
extension to the Tyler County pipeline and began flowing gas in late March 2007. This line provides
additional supply capacity and flexibility in addition to providing us the opportunity to take
advantage of processing plant efficiencies for our customers, as well as a reduction in third-party
processing fees.
Acquisition of Panhandle Assets
On December 1, 2005, we completed the purchase of ONEOK Texas Field Services, L.P., or ONEOK
or predecessor, for approximately $528.0 million of cash. The assets acquired in the transaction
consist of gathering and processing assets located in a ten county area in the Texas Panhandle and
represent the majority of our assets in the Texas Panhandle.
In the first few months after the acquisition, we attracted 20 MMcf/d of new volumes at
attractive processing margins. We are in the process of expanding our processing capacity in this
area by beginning to refurbish and will restart an idle 20 MMcf/d processing plant, and by
connecting the East Panhandle System with the West Panhandle System, where excess capacity
currently exists. We also intend to expand our processing capacity by relocating and restarting a
24.5 MMcf/d facility in the latter part of 2007. In July, 2006, we began flowing gas across the
10-mile pipeline constructed to connect the gas in the east to the surplus plant capacity in the
west.
Acquisition of Brookeland Assets
On March 31, 2006, we purchased an 80% interest in the Brookeland gathering and processing
facility, a 76.3% interest in the Masters Creek gathering system and 100% of the Jasper NGL line
from Duke Energy Field Services, L.P. and on April 7, 2006, we purchased the remaining interest
owned by Swift Energy Corporation in those same assets for an approximate total purchase price of
$95.9 million. The acquired assets are located in southeast Texas and complement our existing
southeast Texas assets. To motivate Swift Energy Corporation to enhance their drilling program, we
have negotiated an incentive on all new well production. As such, they have resumed their drilling
program.
At the end of the March 2007 quarter, we completed the construction of a 16-mile extension to
our Tyler County pipeline to reach the Brookeland processing plant, which operated with excess
capacity. This extension allows us to deliver the Tyler County pipeline volumes to our wholly-owned
Brookeland processing facility which enable us to avoid the processing fee we currently pay at the
Indian Springs processing facility on these volumes. We also expect by delivering these volumes to
our Brookeland processing facility we will achieve higher NGL recoveries as the Brookeland
processing facility is more efficient than the Indian Springs processing facility.
Acquisition of MGS
In June 2006, we purchased all of the partnership interests in Midstream Gas Services, L.P.,
which we refer to as MGS, for approximately $4.7 million in cash and 1,125,416 common units in
Eagle Rock Pipeline from a group of private investors, including Natural Gas Partners VII, L.P. We
issued 798,155 of our common units (pre-IPO common units), which we refer to as the Deferred Common Units, to Natural Gas Partners VII, L.P., the
primary equity owner of MGS, as a contingent earn-out payment if MGS achieves certain financial
objectives for the year ending December 31, 2007. Prior to the acquisition, Natural Gas Partners
VII, L.P. owned a 95% limited partnership interest in MGS
25
and a 95% interest in its general
partner, which owned a 1% general partner interest in MGS. We refer to the private investors who
received common units in Eagle Rock Pipeline as partial consideration for the MGS acquisition as
the June 2006 Private Investors. The March 2006 Private Investors and the June 2006 Private
Investors are collectively referred to in the Annual Report as the Private Investors. Each of the
Private Investors common units in Eagle Rock Pipeline was converted into common units in the
Partnership upon consummation of our initial public offering on approximately a 1-for-0.719 common
unit basis.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no changes during the first quarter of 2007 to our critical accounting
policies as we described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table is a summary of the results of operations for the three month period ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Sales of natural gas, NGLS and condensate |
|
$ |
110,121 |
|
|
$ |
114,187 |
|
Compression, gathering and processing |
|
|
4,283 |
|
|
|
2,201 |
|
Gain/(loss) on realized risk management instrument |
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
811 |
|
Gain/(loss) on unrealized risk management instrument |
|
|
(10,641 |
) |
|
|
(20,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
|
106,762 |
|
|
|
96,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
90,636 |
|
|
|
91,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit(a) |
|
|
16,126 |
|
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating and maintenance expense |
|
|
7,923 |
|
|
|
5,682 |
|
General and administrative expense |
|
|
4,923 |
|
|
|
2,453 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,630 |
|
|
|
9,214 |
|
Interest-net including realized risk
management instrument |
|
|
7,832 |
|
|
|
7,470 |
|
Unrealized risk management interest related
instrument |
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
(4,975 |
) |
State income tax provision |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(19,668 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,517 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA(b) |
|
$ |
14,093 |
|
|
$ |
17,112 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Defined as operating revenues minus the cost of natural gas and NGLs and other cost of sales.
Operating revenues include both realized and unrealized risk management activities. |
|
(b) |
|
Defined as net income (loss) plus income tax, interest-net, depreciation and amortization
expense, separation costs, other non-cash operating expenses less non realized revenues risk
management loss (gain) activities and less net income from discontinued operations. The prior
year legal arbitration settlement recorded in Other expense for March 31, 2007 quarter has
also been added back to net income (loss). |
26
The following table reconciles segment profit to net loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Segment profit: |
|
$ |
16,126 |
|
|
$ |
4,327 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance |
|
|
7,923 |
|
|
|
5,682 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
4,923 |
|
|
|
2,453 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,630 |
|
|
|
9,214 |
|
Interest-net including realized risk management instrument |
|
|
7,832 |
|
|
|
7,470 |
|
Unrealized risk management interest related instrument |
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
(4,975 |
) |
Other expense |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
State income tax provision |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(19,668 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,517 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
$ |
14,093 |
|
|
$ |
17,112 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income tax provision |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-net including realized risk
management instrument |
|
|
7,832 |
|
|
|
7,470 |
|
Unrealized risk management interest
related instrument |
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
(4,975 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,630 |
|
|
|
9,214 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Plus: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk management instruments-unrealized |
|
|
(10,641 |
) |
|
|
(20,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(19,668 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,517 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
Financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2007 included activities of the
Brookeland (acquired March 31, 2006) and MGS (June 1, 2006) business combinations. The timing of
these acquisitions affects the comparison between quarters.
Operating revenues for sales of natural gas, NGLs and condensate for the current year quarter
decreased by $6.8 million, 6% decrease, from the first quarter of 2006 due to primarily a decline
in oil and gas commodity prices during the periods (Oil and Natural Gas indices averaged $58.33 and
$6.77 for the March 2007 quarter as compared to $63.39 and $8.98 for the March 2006 quarter).
Marketing basis differentials for natural gas liquids (difference primarily between Conway, Kansas
and Mont Belvieu, Texas marketing points) also compared negatively for the current period. These
unfavorable variances were partially offset by higher average daily gathering volumes of 229,596
MMcf/d for March 2007 compared to 189,838 daily averages for March 2006 quarter, or a 21% increase.
The increase in gathering volumes contributed to increased condensate and NGLs volumes in the
current quarter.
Compression, gathering and processing for the current quarter is $4.3 million as compared to
$1.8 million for the March 2006 quarter, or an increase of 144%. This increase reflects primarily
the increase in fee contracts for gas compression and conditioning as well as the inclusion of the
Brookeland acquisition in the current year quarter.
27
Realized risk management net gain for the March 2007 quarter is $3.0 million compared to $0.8
million for the March 2006 quarter. The increase is primarily the reduction of the commodity index
prices indicated above and additional hedge volumes in the March 2007 quarter.
Unrealized risk management net loss for the March 2007 quarter is a $10.6 million loss versus
a $20.9 million loss in the March 2006 quarter. The activities for both quarters reflect the
movement in future period prices during the quarters on the open hedge positions as well as
amortization in both quarters for put premiums as the underlying options have expired. As the
forward price curves for our hedged commodities shift in relations to caps, floors, swap and strike
prices at which we have executed the derivative instrument, the fair value of such instruments
changes through time. The mark to market net unrealized loss reflects overall unfavorable forward
curve price movement during the underlying commodities for the derivative instruments. The
unrealized mark to market activities recorded do not impact cash activities during the quarter.
Purchase of natural gas and NGLs decreased by $3.8 million, 4% decrease, reflecting primarily
the decrease in natural gas prices in the current period as compared to last year offset by the
reduced net gas short position between years (the gas short stems from the conversion of natural
gas to NGLs during the processing period with a portion of the natural gas being made up to the
producers).
Segment profit increased to $16.1 million for the March 2007 quarter compared to $4.4 million
for the March 2006 quarter. The increase is primarily from the reduced net unrealized losses on
risk management derivatives between periods as well as the increase in net realized gains on risk
management derivatives.
Operations and maintenance expense increased in the current quarter by $2.1 million compared
to March 2006 quarter primarily from the operations of the Brookeland and MGS acquisitions ($1.4
million), the operating costs on the first part of the Tyler County Pipeline project, installed
during the first quarter of 2006, as well as higher costs in the current quarter in our Panhandle
segment primarily related to the impact from the colder than normal weather.
General and administrative expenses also increased $2.4 million primarily from the higher
costs of being a publicly-traded partnership, including increases in its corporate infrastructure
as well as higher third party costs for accounting and auditing, legal fees, Sarbanes Oxley
compliance activities and increased related insurance expense. Also, the current quarter activities
included $0.3 million of expense related to partnership units registration rights filings.
Other expense reflects the arbitration award recorded during the quarter of approximately $1.4
million (see Contingencies, Note 11) related to a marketing fee dispute on the Panhandle operations
for periods before the Partnership ownership. In addition, approximately $0.3 million relates to a
separation expense accrual recorded during the current quarter.
Increase of $2.4 million in depreciation and amortization for current years quarter is
primarily from the Brookeland and MGS acquisitions as well as associated depreciation on
construction projects completed and placed in service since March 2006.
Interest-net including realized risk management instrument reflects primarily interest expense
associated with our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and the realized interest rate hedges for
the period. The increase in interest expense between periods, approximately $0.4 million, is from
increased base interest rate and a higher adds on rate, as the ending debt outstanding balance did
not vary significantly between periods.
Unrealized risk management interest related instrument for the March 2007 quarter is $1.6
million net loss relates to future periods interest rate swaps and from changes during the quarter
in the underlying interest rate associated with the derivatives. The unrealized mark to market loss
does not impact cash activities during the quarter.
State income taxes recorded during the March 2007 quarter of approximately $0.2 million
reflects the Texas Margin Tax (see Note 13) and was recorded as a deferred tax liability.
28
Other Matters
Wildfires in Texas Panhandle. Wildfires in the Texas Panhandle during the week of March 11,
2006, temporarily affected our operations in the region. While the fires did not cause material
direct damage to our facilities, some experienced down-time caused by power outages by the local
electric co-ops. We had two processing and gathering facilities in the area impacted with reduced
flow rates as producers had shut-in their production during the fires. There was minimal and
temporary damage sustained in the field to a very small number of metering facilities and one flow
line. Less than $0.1 million was spent on repairs caused by the fires. The overall economic impact
was between $0.5 million and $1.0 million.
Environmental. A Phase I environmental study was performed on our Texas Panhandle assets by
an independent environmental consultant engaged by us in connection with our pre-acquisition due
diligence process in 2005. As a result of performing the Phase I environmental study, we are
planning to conduct environmental investigations at 11 properties, the costs of which are estimated
to collectively range between $160,000 and $398,000 and for which we have accrued reserves in the
amount of $300,000 as of March 31, 2007. Depending on the findings made during those
investigations, and in anticipation of implementing amended SPCC (Spill Prevention Control and
Counter-measure) plans at multiple locations as well as performing selected cavern closures, we
estimate an additional $1.2 million to $2.5 million in costs could be incurred by us in resolving
environmental issues at those properties. We believe the likelihood we will be liable for any
significant potential remediation liabilities identified in the study is remote. Separately, (1) we
are entitled to indemnification with respect to certain environmental liabilities retained by prior
owners of these properties, and (2) we purchased an environmental pollution liability insurance
policy. The policy pays for on-site clean-up as well as costs and damages to third parties and
currently has a one-year term with a $5.0 million limit subject to a $0.5 million deductible. We
expect to renew this policy on an annual basis.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Prior to our initial public offering in October 2006, our sources of liquidity included cash
generated from operations, equity investments by our owners and borrowings under our credit
facilities.
As a publicly traded partnership, we expect our sources of liquidity to include:
|
|
|
cash generated from operations; |
|
|
|
|
borrowings under our credit facilities; |
|
|
|
|
debt offerings; and |
|
|
|
|
issuance of additional partnership units. |
We believe the cash generated from these sources will be sufficient to meet our minimum
quarterly cash distributions and our requirements for short-term working capital and long-term
capital expenditures through December 31, 2007.
Cash Flows
Since the formation of Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. in 2005, several key events having major
impacts on our cash flows are:
|
|
|
the acquisition of the midstream assets in the Texas Panhandle on December 1, 2005 for
approximately $531.0 million, which was financed through an additional equity contribution
of $133.0 million and debt of $400.0 million, not including $27.5 million in risk
management costs related to option premiums financed entirely with equity contributions
from NGP; |
|
|
|
|
the acquisition of the Brookeland gathering and processing facility and related assets
on March 31, 2006 and April 7, 2006 for approximately $95.8 million, which we financed
entirely with equity; and |
29
|
|
|
the acquisition of all of the partnership interests in Midstream Gas Services, L.P. on
June 2, 2006 for approximately $25.0 million which we paid with $4.7 million in cash and
$21.3 million in Eagle Rock Pipeline, L.P. units. |
Working Capital (Deficit). Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed
current liabilities and is a measure of our ability to pay our liabilities as they become due. As
of March 31, 2007, the working capital was a negative (current liabilities exceeded current assets)
$22.7 million as compared to a $12.1 million (positive) balance as of December 31, 2006.
However, the Partnership has the ability to draw on its credit facility, if needed, to satisfy its
current liabilities.
The net decreases in working capital of $34.8 million from December 31, 2006 to March 31,
2007, resulted primarily from the following factors:
|
|
|
cash balances decreased overall by $8.5 million and was impacted from the results of
operations, timing of capital expenditures payments, financing activities including our
debt activities as well as members equity distributions; |
|
|
|
|
trade accounts receivable increased by $1.0 million primarily as a result of timing of
collections; |
|
|
|
|
risk management net working capital balance decreased by a net $9.8 million as a result
of the changes in the mark-to-market unrealized positions and fair value changing of the
option premiums; |
|
|
|
|
prepayments and other current assets decreased by $0.5 million primarily from the
property and liability prepaid insurance balances; |
|
|
|
|
accounts payable increased by $11.2 million from December 31, 2006 primarily as a
result of activities and timing of payments, including capital expenditures activities; and |
|
|
|
|
accrued liabilities increase of $5.8 million primarily reflects an accrual for an
unanticipated legal award and unbilled expenditures related primarily to capital
expenditures. |
Cash Flows Three Months 2007 Compared to Three Months 2006
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Increase of $6.4 million during the three months
current period is the result of increased working capital sources of $9.9 million and non-cash
income charges of $0.5 million, offset partially by higher net loss of $4.1 million.
Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities. Cash flows used in investing activities for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006, decreased
by $58.3 million. The investing activities for the prior years period reflect the partial
Brookeland acquisition transaction, $75.7 million, and an escrow payment cash source related to an
acquisition of $7.6 million. Capital expenditures between the two periods is an increase in cash
used in current period of $9.9 million reflecting higher capital expenditure activities primarily
associated with the Tyler County Pipeline and Red Deer projects for the current years activities.
Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. Cash flows used in financing
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $3.1 million as compared to a source of
cash of $96.0 million for the March 2006 three month period. The decrease in cash provided of $99.1
million is primarily from the issuance of members equity in March 2006 associated with the
Brookeland asset, $98.4 million. In the current quarter, there was a distribution to common unit
holders of $6.1 million, with no distributions made in the March 2006 quarter.
Capital Requirements
The midstream energy business can be capital intensive, requiring significant investment for
the acquisition or development of new facilities. We categorize our capital expenditures as either:
|
|
|
growth capital expenditures, which are made to acquire additional assets to increase
our business, to expand and upgrade existing systems and facilities or to construct or
acquire similar systems or facilities; or |
30
|
|
|
maintenance capital expenditures, which are made to replace partially or fully
depreciated assets, to meet regulatory requirements, to maintain the existing operating
capacity of our assets and extend their useful lives or well attachments costs to maintain
existing system volumes and related cash flows. |
We have budgeted approximately $49.0 million for capital expenditures for the December 31,
2007 year. Growth capital budgeted is approximately $37.8 million which includes the Tyler County
pipeline and Red Deer projects. In addition, we have budgeted a significant gathering line
extension in our Brookeland area and an idle processing plant to be started up in mid 2007 in the
Texas Panhandle System. We have budgeted approximately $11.2 million in maintenance capital expenditures
for the year ended December 31, 2007. We include routine well attachments in maintenance capital.
For the December 31, 2006 year, we spent $38.4 million for capital expenditures, $27.1 million for
growth and $11.3 million for maintenance.
Since our inception in 2002, we have made substantial growth capital expenditures, including
those relating to the acquisition of the Dry Trail plant, the Camp Ruby gathering system, the
Indian Springs processing plant, the Panhandle Assets and the Brookeland and Masters Creek
gathering and processing assets. We anticipate we will continue to make significant growth capital
expenditures and acquisitions. Consequently, our ability to develop and maintain sources of funds
to meet our capital requirements is critical to our ability to meet our growth objectives.
We continually review opportunities for both organic growth projects and acquisitions which
will enhance our financial performance. Because we will distribute most of our available cash to
our unitholders, we will depend on borrowings under our Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement and
the incurrence of debt and equity securities to finance any future growth capital expenditures or
acquisitions. The upward trend in interest rates experienced recently will increase our borrowing
costs on additional debt financing incurred to finance future acquisitions, as compared to our
borrowing costs under our currently hedged credit facility.
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
On August 31, 2006, we entered into
an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which provides for
$300.0 million aggregate principal amount of Series B Term Loans and up to $200.0 million aggregate
principal amount of revolving commitments. The Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement includes a sub
limit for the issuance of standby letters of credit for the aggregate unused amount of the
revolver. In addition, the credit facility allows us to expand the Term and Revolving Commitment up
to an additional $100.0 million if certain financial conditions are met. At March 31, 2007, we had
$299.3 million outstanding under the term loan, $105.4 million outstanding under the revolver and
$2.5 million of outstanding letters of credit.
At our election, the term loan and the revolver bear interest on the unpaid principal amount
either at a base rate plus the applicable margin (defined as 1.25% per annum, reducing to 1.00%
when consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) is less than 3.5 to 1); or at the
adjusted Eurodollar rate plus the applicable margin (defined as 2.25% per annum, reducing to 2.00%
when consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined) is less than 3.5 to 1). At August 31,
2006, we elected the Eurodollar rate plus the applicable margin (defined as 2.25%) for a cumulative
rate of 7.65%. The applicable margin increased by 0.50% per annum on January 31, 2007, a result of
the Partnership not pursuing a rating by both S&P and Moodys, per the agreement.
Base rate interest loans are paid the last day of each March, June, September and December.
Eurodollar rate loans are paid the last day of each interest period, representing one-, two-,
three- or six-, nine- or twelve-months, as selected by us. Interest on the term loans is paid each
March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, commencing on September 30, 2006. We
pay a commitment fee equal to (1) the average of the daily difference between (a) the revolver
commitments and (b) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding revolver loans
plus the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding swing loans times (2) 0.50% per annum;
provided, the commitment fee percentage shall increase by 0.25% per annum on January 31, 2007. We
also pay a letter of credit fee equal to (1) the applicable margin for revolving loans that are
Eurodollar rate loans times (2) the average aggregate daily maximum amount available to be drawn
under all such letters of credit (regardless of whether any conditions for drawing could then be
met and determined as of the close of business on any date of determination). Additionally, we pay
a fronting fee equal to 0.125%, per annum, times the average aggregate daily maximum amount
available to be drawn under all letters of credit.
31
The obligations under
the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are secured by first priority
liens on substantially all of our assets, including a pledge of all of the capital stock of each of
our subsidiaries. In addition, the credit facility contains various covenants limiting our ability
to incur indebtedness, grant liens and make distributions and certain financial covenants requiring
us to maintain:
|
|
|
an interest coverage ratio (the ratio of our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to our
consolidated interest expense, in each case as defined in the credit agreement) of not less
than 2.5 to 1.0, determined as of the last day of each quarter for the four quarter period
ending on the date of determination; and a leverage ratio (the ratio of our consolidated
indebtedness to our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, in each case as defined in the credit
agreement) of not more than 5.0 to 1.0 (or, on a temporary basis for not more than three
consecutive quarters following the consummation of certain acquisitions, not more than 5.25
to 1.0). |
We will use the available borrowing capacity under
our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
for working capital purposes, maintenance and growth capital expenditures and future acquisitions.
The Partnership has approximately $91.0 million of unused capacity under the agreement as of March
31, 2007.
On May 4, 2007, we expanded the revolver commitment under
our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by $100.0 million to $300.0 million, in total. No incremental funding under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement was needed for the related acquisitions.
Off-Balance Sheet Obligations. We have no off-balance sheet transactions or obligations.
Debt Covenants. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with the
covenants of the credit facilities.
Total Contractual Cash Obligations. The following table summarizes our total contractual cash
obligations as of December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007. All of the $405.7 million of term loans
outstanding on December 31, 2006 are scheduled for interest rate resets on three-month intervals.
Interest rates were last reset for all amounts outstanding on March 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010-2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
Long-term debt (including interest)(1) |
|
$ |
554.8 |
|
|
$ |
31.1 |
|
|
$ |
31.1 |
|
|
$ |
31.1 |
|
|
$ |
461.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Purchase obligations(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
559.2 |
|
|
$ |
31.8 |
|
|
$ |
31.8 |
|
|
$ |
31.8 |
|
|
$ |
461.8 |
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assumes our fixed swapped average interest rate of 4.92% plus the
applicable margin under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
which remains constant in all periods. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes physical and financial purchases of natural gas, NGLs, and
other energy commodities due to the nature of both the price and
volume components of such purchases, which vary on a daily or monthly
basis. Additionally, we do not have contractual commitments for fixed
price and/or fixed quantities of any material amount. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB issued SFAS No. 155,
Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and
No. 140 (SFAS No. 155). SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133, which required a derivative embedded in a
host contract which does not meet the definition of a derivative be accounted for separately under
certain conditions. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133 to narrow the scope of such exception to
strips which represent rights to receive only a portion of the contractual interest cash flows or
of the contractual principal cash flows of a specific debt instrument. In addition, SFAS No. 155
amends SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment
of Liabilities, which permitted a qualifying special-purpose entity to hold only a passive
derivative financial instrument pertaining to beneficial interests issued or sold to parties other
than the transferor. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 140 to allow a qualifying special purpose entity
to hold a derivative instrument pertaining to
32
beneficial interests that itself is a derivative financial instrument. SFAS No. 155 is
effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued (or subject to a re-measurement event)
following the start of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after September 15, 2006. The
Partnership adopted SFAS No. 155 on January 1, 2007, and it had no effect on the results of
operations or financial position for the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This statement
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure about
fair value measurements. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the
adoption of this statement will have, if any, on its consolidated results of operations and
financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159), which permits entities to choose to measure many financial
instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is effective for us as of January
1, 2008 and will have no impact on amounts presented for periods prior to the effective date. We
cannot currently estimate the impact of SFAS No. 159 on our consolidated results of operations,
cash flows or financial position and have not yet determined whether or not we will choose to
measure items subject to SFAS No. 159 at fair value.
In July 2006, the FASB, issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the
accounting and disclosure for uncertainty in tax positions, as defined. FIN 48 seeks to reduce the
diversity in practice associated with certain aspects of the recognition and measurement related to
accounting for income taxes. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on our results of
operations or financial position.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Risk and Accounting Policies
We are exposed to market risks associated with commodity prices, counterparty credit and
interest rates. Our management has established a comprehensive review of our market risks and is
developing risk management policies and procedures to monitor and manage these market risks. Our
general partner is responsible for delegation of transaction authority levels, and with the planned
establishment of a Risk Management Committee, our general partner will be responsible for the
overall approval of market risk management policies. The Risk Management Committee will be composed
of directors (including, on an ex officio basis, our chief executive officer) who receive regular
briefings on positions and exposures, credit exposures and overall risk management in the context
of market activities. The Risk Management Committee will be responsible for the overall management
of credit risk and commodity price risk, including monitoring exposure limits.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to the impact of market fluctuations in the prices of natural gas, NGLs and
other commodities as a result of our gathering, processing and marketing activities, which produce
a naturally long position in NGLs and a natural short position in natural gas. We attempt to
mitigate commodity price risk exposure by matching pricing terms between our purchases and sales of
commodities. To the extent that we market commodities in which pricing terms cannot be matched and
there is a substantial risk of price exposure, we attempt to use financial hedges to mitigate the
risk. It is our policy not to take any speculative marketing positions.
Both our profitability and our cash flow are affected by volatility in prevailing natural gas
and NGL prices. Natural gas and NGL prices are impacted by changes in the supply and demand for
NGLs and natural gas, as well as market uncertainty. Historically, changes in the prices of heavy
NGLs, such as natural gasoline, have generally correlated with changes in the price of crude oil.
For a discussion of the volatility of natural gas and NGL prices, please read Risk Factors.
Adverse effects on our cash flow from increases in natural gas prices and decreases in NGL product
prices could adversely affect our ability to make distributions to unitholders. We manage this
commodity price exposure through an integrated strategy that includes management of our contract
portfolio, matching sales prices of commodities with purchases, optimization of our portfolio by
monitoring basis and other
33
price differentials in our areas of operations, and the use of
derivative contracts. Our overall direct exposure to movements in natural gas prices is managed to
minimize the risk of our natural short position for 2006 and 2007, the periods for which we have
hedged our natural gas exposure to this point, as well as a result of natural hedges inherent in
our contract portfolio. Natural gas prices, however, can also affect our profitability indirectly
by influencing the level of drilling activity and related opportunities for our service. We are a
seller of NGLs and are exposed to commodity price risk associated with downward movements in NGL
prices. NGL prices have experienced volatility in recent years in response to changes in the supply
and demand for NGLs and market uncertainty. In response to this volatility, we have instituted a
hedging program to reduce our exposure to commodity price risk. Under this program, we have hedged
substantially all of our share of expected NGL volumes under percent-of-proceed and keep-whole
contracts in 2006 and for 2007 through the purchase of NGL put contracts, costless collar contracts
and swap contracts. We have also hedged substantially all of our share of expected NGL volumes
under percent-of-proceed contracts from 2008 through 2010 through a combination of direct NGL
hedging as well as indirect hedging through crude oil costless collars. Additionally, to mitigate
the exposure to natural gas prices from keep-whole volumes, we have purchased natural gas calls
from 2006 to 2007 and entered into swaps for the months of August and September 2006 to cover
substantially all of our short natural gas position associated with our keep-whole volumes. We
anticipate that after 2007, our short natural gas position will become a long natural gas position
because of our increased volumes in the Texas Panhandle and the volumes contributed from our
Brookeland/Masters Creek acquisition. In addition, we intend to pursue fee-based arrangements,
where market conditions permit, and to increase retained percentages of natural gas and NGLs under
percent-of-proceed arrangements. We continually monitor our hedging and contract portfolio and
expect to continue to adjust our hedge position as conditions warrant.
We have not designated our contracts as accounting hedges under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. As a
result, we mark our derivatives to market with the resulting change in fair value included in our
statement of operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls
At the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer of the general partner of our general partner, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in Rule
13a15(e) and 15d15(e) of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on that evaluation,
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the general
partner of our general partner, concluded our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as
of March 31, 2007, to provide reasonable assurance the information required to be disclosed by us
in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are properly recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuers management,
including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar
functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In anticipation of becoming subject to the provisions of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, we initiated in late 2006 and continue in 2007, an evaluation and program of
documentation, implementation and testing of internal control over financial reporting. This
program will continue through 2007, culminating with our initial Section 404 certification and
attestation in early 2008. As of March 31, 2007, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our system
of internal control over financial reporting, as well as changes therein, in compliance with Rule
13a-15 of the SECs rules under the Securities Exchange Act and have filed the certifications with
this report required by Rule 13a-14.
In the course of that evaluation, we found no fraud, whether or not material, that involved
management or other employees who have a significant role in our internal control over financial
reporting and no material weaknesses.
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There have been no changes in our internal controls over
financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2007, that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect materially, our internal controls over
financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We and our subsidiaries may become party to legal proceedings which arise from time to time in
the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with
certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on the financial
statements.
We carry insurance with coverage and coverage limits consistent with our assessment of risks
in our business and of an acceptable level of financial exposure. Although there can be no
assurance such insurance will be sufficient to mitigate all damages, claims or contingencies, we
believe our insurance provides reasonable coverage for known asserted or unasserted claims. In the
event we sustain a loss from a claim and the insurance carrier disputed coverage or coverage
limits, we may record a charge in a different period than the recovery, if any, from the insurance
carrier.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Limited partner interests are inherently different from capital stock of a corporation,
although many of the business risks to which we are subject are similar to those that would be
faced by a corporation engaged in similar businesses.
If any of the following risks were actually to occur, our business, financial condition or
results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In that case, we might not be able to
pay the minimum quarterly distribution on our common units and the trading price of our common
units could decline.
The following risks should be read in conjunction with other risk factors disclosed under Item
1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The
following risks are included in this report because of our recently completed Montierra
Acquisition, described in Note 15 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included with
this report, pursuant to which transaction we acquired interests in oil and natural gas properties.
Risks Related to Our Business
The Partnerships acquisition of Montierra has added additional risks. Please refer to the
Partnerships 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional risks.
Eagle Rock may experience difficulties in integrating Montierras business and could fail to
realize potential benefits of the acquisition.
Achieving the anticipated benefits of the acquisition of the assets from Montierra depends in
part upon whether Eagle Rock is able to integrate Montierras business, which is a line of business
different from Eagle Rocks traditional midstream energy gathering and processing business, in an
efficient and effective manner. Eagle Rock may not be able to accomplish this integration process
smoothly or successfully. The difficulties combining the two companies businesses potentially
will include, among other things:
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Geographically separated organizations and possible differences in corporate
cultures and management philosophies; |
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Significant demands on management resources, which may distract managements
attention from day-to-day business; |
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Differences in the disclosure systems, accounting systems, and accounting
controls and procedures of the two companies, which may interfere with the ability of Eagle
Rock to make timely and accurate public disclosure; |
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The demands of managing new lines of business acquired from Montierra in the
acquisition. |
Any inability to realize the potential benefits of the acquisition, as well as any delays in
integration, could have an adverse effect upon the revenues, level of expenses and operating
results of the combined company, which may affect the value of Eagle Rock common units after the
acquisition.
The returns on Montierras oil and gas investments are subject to fluctuation as a result of
changes in oil and natural gas prices.
The reserves attributable to the underlying properties and the revenue generated therefrom are
highly dependent upon the prices realized from the sale of oil and natural gas. Prices of oil and
natural gas can fluctuate widely on a quarter-to-quarter basis in response to a variety of factors
that are beyond the control of Eagle Rock. These factors include, among other things:
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Political conditions or hostilities in oil and natural gas producing regions; |
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Weather conditions or force majeure events; |
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Delays or cancellations of crude oil and natural gas drilling and production activities; |
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Levels of supply of and demand for oil and natural gas; |
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U.S. and worldwide economic conditions; |
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The price and availability of alternative fuels; and |
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Energy conservation and environmental measures. |
Moreover, government regulations can affect commodity prices in the long term. Lower prices of
oil and natural gas will reduce the amount of the net proceeds from the Montierra assets to which
Eagle Rock is entitled and may ultimately reduce the amount of oil and natural gas that is economic
to produce from the underlying properties. As a result, the operator of any of the underlying
properties could determine during periods of low commodity prices to shut in or curtail production
from wells on the underlying properties. In addition, the operator of the underlying properties
could determine during periods of low commodity prices to plug and abandon marginal wells that
otherwise may have been allowed to continue to produce for a longer period under conditions of
higher prices. The volatility of commodity prices may cause the amount of returns to unitholders to
fluctuate, and a substantial decline in the price of oil and natural gas will reduce the amount of
cash available for distribution to the unitholders.
Risks associated with the production, gathering, transportation and sale of oil and natural gas
could adversely affect returns.
The revenues from the Montierra assets and the value of the Eagle Rock units, which is derived
from the Montierra assets, will depend upon, among other things, oil and natural gas production and
prices and the costs incurred by the operators to develop and exploit oil and natural gas reserves
attributable to the underlying properties. Drilling, production or transportation accidents that
temporarily or permanently halt the production and sale of oil and natural gas at any of the
underlying properties will reduce the amount of net proceeds generated from the Montierra assets.
For example, accidents may occur that result in personal injuries, property damage, damage to
productive formations or equipment and environmental damages. Any costs incurred by the operators
in connection with any such accidents that are not insured against will have the effect of reducing
the net proceeds available for distribution to Eagle Rock unitholders. In addition, curtailments or
damage to pipelines used by the operators to transport oil and natural gas production to markets
for sale could reduce the amount of net proceeds available for distribution. Any such curtailment
or damage to the gathering systems used by the operators could also require such operators to find
alternative means to transport the oil and natural gas production from the underlying properties,
which alternative means could require such operators to incur additional costs that will have the
effect of reducing returns to the unitholders.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The information required for this item is provided in Note 15, Subsequent Events, included in
the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included under Part I, Item 1, which
information is incorporated by reference into this item.
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We did not repurchase any of our common units during the period covered by this report.
However, 9,100 common units were forfeited by departing employees whose common units had not vested
at the time of the termination of employment.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
We have reported on Form 8-K during the quarter covered by this report all information
required to be reported on such form.
Item 6. Exhibits.
31.1 |
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Certification by Joseph A. Mills pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 |
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Certification by Richard W. FitzGerald pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
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32.1 |
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Certification by Joseph A. Mills pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
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32.2 |
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Certification by Richard W. FitzGerald pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
May 15, 2007
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EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P. |
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By: EAGLE ROCK ENERGY GP, L.P., its general partner |
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By: EAGLE ROCK ENERGY G&P, LLC, its general partner |
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/s/ Richard W. FitzGerald |
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Richard W. FitzGerald |
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Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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(Duly Authorized and Principal Financial Officer) |
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EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 |
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Certification by Joseph A. Mills pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 |
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Certification by Richard W. FitzGerald pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
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32.1 |
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Certification by Joseph A. Mills pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
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32.2 |
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Certification by Richard W. FitzGerald pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |