Forrester Research Reports Third-Quarter Financial Results

Forrester Research, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORR) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008.

Third-Quarter Financial Performance

  • Total revenues were $59.5 million, compared with $51.1 million for the third quarter of last year.
  • On a GAAP-reported basis, which reflects an effective tax rate of 37 percent, Forrester reported net income of $6.4 million or $0.27 per diluted share, compared with net income of $6.8 million, or $0.29 per diluted share for the same period last year.
  • On a pro forma basis, which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent, net income was $7.4 million or $0.31 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2008. Pro forma net income excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $1.3 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $282,000, gains on non-marketable investments of $26,000, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $487,000. For the third quarter of 2007, pro forma net income was $6.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, which excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $1.4 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $293,000, gains on non-marketable investments of $98,000, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $808,000, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.

Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2008 Financial Performance

  • Total revenues were $178.0 million, compared with $153.6 million for the same period last year.
  • On a GAAP-reported basis, which reflects an effective tax rate of 39 percent, Forrester reported net income of $20.1 million, or $0.85 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared with net income of $13.3 million or $0.56 per diluted share for the same period last year.
  • On a pro forma basis, net income was $22.2 million or $0.94 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Pro forma net income excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $4.0 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $476,000, net gain on marketable and non-marketable investments of $2.1 million, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $1.1 million, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent. For the same period in 2007, pro forma net income was $18.8 million, or $0.79 per diluted share, which excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $5.8 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $978,000, net impairments from non-marketable investments of $1.7 million, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $3.6 million, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.

Forresters third-quarter financials were solid despite the economic slowdown, said George F. Colony, Forresters chairman of the board and chief executive officer. We achieved our revenue and profit goals and are cautiously optimistic about the rest of 2008. During the third quarter, we continued to add new clients while renewing and enriching our existing clients, an indication that our role-based strategy provides clients with sustained relevancy even during uncertain economic times.

A reconciliation of GAAP results to pro forma results may be found in the attached financial tables.

Forrester is providing fourth-quarter 2008 financial guidance as follows:

Fourth-Quarter 2008 (GAAP):

  • Total revenues of approximately $64 million to $70 million.
  • Operating margin of approximately 14 percent to 18 percent.
  • Other income of approximately $1.5 million.
  • An effective tax rate of approximately 39 percent.
  • Diluted weighted average shares outstanding of approximately 23.7 million.
  • Diluted earnings per share of approximately $0.30 to $0.35.

Fourth-Quarter 2008 (Pro Forma):

Pro forma financial guidance for the fourth quarter of 2008 excludes non-cash stock-based compensation expense of approximately $1.2 million to $1.5 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of approximately $500,000, costs related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $100,000 to $400,000, and any gains or impairment charges related to non-marketable investments.

  • Pro forma operating margin of approximately 18 percent to 21 percent.
  • Pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.
  • Pro forma diluted earnings per share of approximately $0.35 to $0.39.

Forrester is providing full-year 2008 guidance as follows:

Full-Year 2008 (GAAP):

  • Total revenues of approximately $242 million to $248 million.
  • Operating margin of approximately 14 percent to 16 percent.
  • Other income of approximately $6.6 million.
  • An effective tax rate of 39 percent.
  • Diluted earnings per share of approximately $1.15 to $1.21.

Full-Year 2008 (Pro Forma):

Pro forma financial guidance for full-year 2008 excludes non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $5.1 million to $5.5 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of approximately $1 million, costs related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Companys historical financial statements of $1.1 million to $1.5 million, as well as any gains or impairment charges related to marketable and non-marketable investments.

  • Pro forma operating margin of approximately 17.5 percent to 18.5 percent.
  • Pro forma diluted earnings per share of approximately $1.29 to $1.33.
  • An effective tax rate of 39 percent.

About Forrester Research

Forrester Research, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORR) is an independent research company that provides pragmatic and forward-thinking advice to global leaders in business and technology. Forrester works with professionals in 19 key roles at major companies providing proprietary research, consumer insight, consulting, events, and peer-to-peer executive programs. For more than 25 years, Forrester has been making IT, marketing, and technology industry leaders successful every day. For more information, visit www.forrester.com.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, Forrester's financial and operating guidance for the fourth quarter of and full-year 2008. These statements are based on Forrester's current plans and expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual future activities and results of operations to be materially different from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual future activities and results to differ include, among others, Forrester's ability to anticipate business and economic conditions, technology spending, market trends, competition, industry consolidation, the ability to attract and retain professional staff, possible variations in Forrester's quarterly operating results, risks associated with Forrester's ability to offer new products and services, and Forrester's dependence on renewals of its membership-based research services and on key personnel. Forrester undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. For further information, please refer to Forrester's reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance sheets, and consolidated statements of cash flows are attached.

© 2008, Forrester Research, Inc. All rights reserved.

Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenues
Research services $ 40,326 $ 32,945 $ 114,136 $ 96,312
Advisory services and other 19,180 18,190 63,818 57,325
Total revenues 59,506 51,135 177,954 153,637
Operating expenses
Cost of services and fulfillment 21,806 18,648 65,848 60,106
Selling and marketing 20,282 17,913 60,119 52,813
General and administrative 7,529 7,002 22,945 22,533
Depreciation 1,012 1,026 2,998 2,881
Amortization of intangible assets 282 293 476 978
Total operating expenses 50,911 44,882 152,386 139,311
Income from operations 8,595 6,253 25,568 14,326
Other income, net 1,447 2,175 5,221 6,153
Realized gains (losses) from securities and non-marketable investments 26 98 2,136 (1,690 )
Income from operations before income taxes 10,068 8,526 32,925 18,789
Income tax provision 3,680 1,729 12,864 5,460
Net income $ 6,388 $ 6,797 $ 20,061 $ 13,329
Diluted income per share from net income $ 0.27 $ 0.29 $ 0.85 $ 0.56
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 23,793 23,667 23,655 23,749
Basic income per share from net income $ 0.28 $ 0.29 $ 0.87 $ 0.58
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 23,163 23,072 23,056 23,067
Pro forma data (1):
Income from operations $ 8,595 $ 6,253 $ 25,568 $ 14,326
Amortization of intangible assets 282 293 476 978
Investigation related expenses 487 808 1,085 3,635

Non-cash stock-based compensation included in the following expense categories:

Cost of services and fulfillment 678 817 2,094 3,119
Selling and marketing 247 313 723 1,524
General and administrative 343 295 1,156 1,120
Pro forma income from operations 10,632 8,779 31,102 24,702
Other income, net 1,447 2,175 5,221 6,153
Pro forma income before income taxes 12,079 10,954 36,323 30,855
Pro forma income tax provision 4,711 4,272 14,166 12,033
Pro forma net income $ 7,368 $ 6,682 $ 22,157 $ 18,822
Pro forma diluted earnings per share $ 0.31 $ 0.28 $ 0.94 $ 0.79
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 23,793 23,667 23,655 23,749

(1) Forrester believes that pro forma financial results provide investors with consistent and comparable information to aid in the understanding of Forrester's ongoing business. Forrester uses pro forma financial information to manage its business, including use of pro forma results as the basis for setting targets for various compensation programs. Our pro forma presentation excludes amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, non-cash stock-based compensation expense, net gains from securities and non-marketable investments, costs associated with the stock option investigation and restatement of our historical financial statements, as well as their related tax effects. The pro forma data does not purport to be prepared in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States.

Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
September 30,December 31,
20082007
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 124,869 $ 53,163
Available-for-sale securities 83,258 195,811
Accounts receivable, net 37,352 69,865
Deferred commissions 8,497 10,631
Deferred income taxes, net 7,489 13,236
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,625 11,304
Total current assets 272,090 354,010
Available-for-sale securities 45,935 -
Property and equipment, net 6,932 6,834
Goodwill, net 69,253 53,677
Intangible assets, net 8,102 309
Deferred income taxes, net 6,831 2,274
Non-marketable investments and other assets 9,115 9,253
Total assets $ 418,258 $ 426,357
Liabilities and stockholders equity:
Accounts payable $ 3,458 $ 4,174
Accrued expenses 18,734 28,891
Deferred revenue 98,128 111,418
Total current liabilities 120,320 144,483
Non-current liabilities 6,894 6,858
Preferred stock - -
Common stock 291 282
Additional paid-in capital 310,955 284,431
Retained earnings 101,539 81,478
Treasury stock, at cost (116,514 ) (90,428 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,227 ) (747 )
Total stockholders equity 291,044 275,016
Total liabilities and stockholders equity $ 418,258 $ 426,357
Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Nine months ended September 30,
2008 2007
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Cash flows from operations:
Net income $ 20,061 $ 13,329
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation 2,998 2,881
Amortization of intangible assets 476 978
Non-cash stock-based compensation 3,973 5,763
Increase in provision for doubtful accounts 494 380
Deferred income taxes 2,961 3,991
(Gains) impairments from non-marketable investments, net (79 ) 1,690
Gains on sales of available-for-sale securities (2,057 ) -
Amortization of premiums on available-for-sale securities 626 473
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition
Accounts receivable 34,518 24,147
Deferred commissions 2,134 2,216
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,290 (4,146 )
Accounts payable (1,056 ) (338 )
Accrued expenses (10,035 ) (6,116 )
Deferred revenue (16,951 ) (16,053 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 40,353 29,195
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of Jupiter (23,398 ) -
Purchases of property and equipment (2,730 ) (3,826 )
Proceeds from non-marketable investments 250 1,058
Decrease in other assets 344 26
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations - 250
Purchases of available-for-sale securities (966,671 ) (872,420 )
Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities 1,028,902 845,631
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 36,697 (29,281 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock option plans and employee stock purchase plan 17,246 811
Tax benefits related to stock options 5,314 -
Acquisition of treasury shares (26,086 ) -
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (3,526 ) 811
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (1,818 ) 938
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 71,706 1,663
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 53,163 39,157
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 124,869 $ 40,820

Contacts:

Forrester Research, Inc.
Karyl Levinson, +1-617-613-6262
Vice President, Corporate Communications
press@forrester.com
or
Forrester Research, Inc
Michael A. Doyle,, +1-617-613-6234
Chief Financial Officer
investor@forrester.com

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