grt_10q-063010.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q


[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010

OR

[   ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For The Transition Period From _____ To ______

Commission file number 001-12482

GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland
31-1390518
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
Identification No.)
   
180 East Broad Street
43215
Columbus, Ohio
(Zip Code)
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (614) 621-9000
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]  No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes [   ]  No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

(Check One):  Large accelerated filer [   ]    Accelerated filer [X]   Non-accelerated filer [   ]   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes [   ]  No [X]

As of July 22, 2010, there were 68,942,117 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest outstanding, par value $0.01 per share.
 
1 of 54 pages

 
 
GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
FORM 10-Q
 
INDEX
 
  PAGE  
PART I:  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
     
Item 1.   Financial Statements.
   
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
3  
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
4  
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
5  
     
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
6  
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
7  
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
8  
     
Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
31
 
     
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
50
 
     
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures.
51
 
     
     
PART II:  OTHER INFORMATION
   
     
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings.
52
 
     
Item 1A.   Risk Factors.
52
 
     
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
52
 
     
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
52
 
     
Item 4.   Reserved.
52
 
     
Item 5.   Other Information.
52
 
     
Item 6.   Exhibits.
53
 
     
     
SIGNATURES
54  

 
2

 
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.        Financial Statements

GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except share and par value amounts)
 
   
June 30, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
ASSETS            
             
Investment in real estate:
           
Land
 
$
194,343
   
$
251,001
 
Buildings, improvements and equipment
   
1,583,805
     
1,839,342
 
Developments in progress
   
216,773
     
45,934
 
     
1,994,921
     
2,136,277
 
Less accumulated depreciation
   
560,666
     
624,165
 
Property and equipment, net
   
1,434,255
     
1,512,112
 
Deferred costs, net
   
17,957
     
18,751
 
Investment in and advances to unconsolidated real estate entities
   
124,601
     
138,898
 
Investment in real estate, net
   
1,576,813
     
1,669,761
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
9,654
     
85,007
 
Restricted cash
   
13,402
     
12,684
 
Tenant accounts receivable, net
   
19,502
     
30,013
 
Deferred expenses, net
   
16,097
     
9,018
 
Prepaid and other assets
   
35,311
     
43,429
 
Total assets
 
$
1,670,779
   
$
1,849,912
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                
                 
Mortgage notes payable
 
$
1,157,576
   
$
1,224,991
 
Notes payable
   
155,998
     
346,906
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
85,570
     
59,071
 
Distributions payable
   
13,329
     
11,530
 
Total liabilities
   
1,412,473
     
1,642,498
 
                 
Glimcher Realty Trust shareholders’ equity:
               
Series F Cumulative Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value,
     2,400,000 shares issued and outstanding
   
60,000
     
60,000
 
Series G Cumulative Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value, 9,500,000 and 6,000,000
     shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively
   
222,174
     
150,000
 
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value, 68,937,431 and 68,718,924
     shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively
   
689
     
687
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
667,119
     
666,489
 
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
   
(695,693
)
   
(671,351
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(7,688
)
   
(3,819
)
Total Glimcher Realty Trust shareholders’ equity
   
246,601
     
202,006
 
Noncontrolling interest
   
11,705
     
5,408
 
Total equity
   
258,306
     
207,414
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
1,670,779
   
$
1,849,912
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
3

 
GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(unaudited)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share and unit amounts)
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2010
2009
Revenues:
               
Minimum rents
 
$
39,011
   
$
46,218
 
Percentage rents
   
804
     
820
 
Tenant reimbursements
   
19,081
     
22,565
 
Other
   
5,039
     
6,180
 
Total revenues
   
63,935
     
75,783
 
                 
Expenses:
               
Property operating expenses
   
13,094
     
15,551
 
Real estate taxes
   
8,036
     
8,930
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
   
1,149
     
1,800
 
Other operating expenses
   
3,705
     
3,286
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
16,359
     
18,801
 
General and administrative
   
4,770
     
4,334
 
Total expenses
   
47,113
     
52,702
 
                 
Operating income
   
16,822
     
23,081
 
                 
Interest income
   
293
     
471
 
Interest expense
   
20,119
     
19,773
 
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate entities, net
   
56
     
(726
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations
   
(2,948
)
   
3,053
 
Discontinued operations:
               
Loss from operations
   
(38
)
   
(129
)
Net (loss) income
   
(2,986
)
   
2,924
 
Add: allocation to noncontrolling interest
   
1,679
     
107
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Glimcher Realty Trust
   
(1,307
)
   
3,031
 
Less:  Preferred stock dividends
   
5,603
     
4,359
 
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(6,910
)
 
$
(1,328
)
                 
Earnings Per Common Share (“EPS”):
               
EPS (basic):
               
Continuing operations
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.00
)
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.03
)
                 
EPS (diluted):
               
Continuing operations
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Discontinued operations
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.00
)
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.03
)
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
68,926
     
38,023
 
Weighted average common shares and common share equivalent outstanding
   
71,912
     
41,099
 
                 
Cash distributions declared per common share of beneficial interest
 
$
0.10
   
$
0.10
 
                 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(2,986
)
 
$
2,924
 
Other comprehensive income on derivative instruments, net
   
1,748
     
1,181
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
   
(1,238
)
   
4,105
 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
   
(547
)
   
(86
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Glimcher Realty Trust
 
$
(1,785
)
 
$
4,019
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
4

 
GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(unaudited)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share and unit amounts)
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2010
2009
Revenues:
               
Minimum rents
 
$
86,367
   
$
92,496
 
Percentage rents
   
1,661
     
2,259
 
Tenant reimbursements
   
41,950
     
46,490
 
Other
   
9,724
     
12,879
 
Total revenues
   
139,702
     
154,124
 
                 
Expenses:
               
Property operating expenses
   
29,816
     
32,291
 
Real estate taxes
   
16,867
     
18,310
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
   
2,555
     
3,093
 
Other operating expenses
   
6,546
     
5,613
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
36,560
     
41,859
 
General and administrative
   
9,659
     
9,149
 
Total expenses
   
102,003
     
110,315
 
                 
Operating income
   
37,699
     
43,809
 
                 
Interest income
   
568
     
928
 
Interest expense
   
41,175
     
39,114
 
Equity in loss of unconsolidated real estate entities, net
   
(368
)
   
(1,083
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations
   
(3,276
)
   
4,540
 
Discontinued operations:
               
Impairment loss, net
   
-
     
(183
)
Adjustment to gain on sold property
   
(215
)
   
-
 
Loss from operations
   
(89
)
   
(910
)
Net (loss) income
   
(3,580
)
   
3,447
 
Add: allocation to noncontrolling interest
   
2,985
     
388
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Glimcher Realty Trust
   
(595
)
   
3,835
 
Less:  Preferred stock dividends
   
9,962
     
8,718
 
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(10,557
)
 
$
(4,883
)
                 
Earnings Per Common Share (“EPS”):
               
EPS (basic):
               
Continuing operations
 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.10
)
Discontinued operations
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.13
)
                 
EPS (diluted):
               
Continuing operations
 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.10
)
Discontinued operations
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.03
)
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.13
)
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
68,854
     
37,944
 
Weighted average common shares and common share equivalent outstanding
   
71,840
     
40,930
 
                 
Cash distributions declared per common share of beneficial interest
 
$
0.20
   
$
0.20
 
                 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(3,580
)
 
$
3,447
 
Other comprehensive income on derivative instruments, net
   
3,349
     
1,505
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
   
(231
)
   
4,952
 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
   
(921
)
   
(110
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Glimcher Realty Trust
 
$
(1,152
)
 
$
4,842
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
5

 
GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except share, par value and unit amounts)
 
 
Series F
 
Series G
             
Distributions
 
Accumulated
         
 
Cumulative
 
Cumulative
 
Common Shares of
 
Additional
 
In Excess of
 
Other
         
 
Preferred
 
Preferred
 
Beneficial Interest
 
Paid-in
 
Accumulated
 
Comprehensive
 
Noncontrolling
     
 
Shares
 
Shares
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Capital
 
Earnings
 
(Loss) Income
 
Interest
 
Total
 
                                     
Balance, December 31, 2009
$ 60,000   $ 150,000   68,718,924   $ 687   $ 666,489   $ (671,351 ) $ (3,819 ) $ 5,408   $ 207,414  
                                                     
Distributions declared, $0.20 per share
                              (13,785 )         (598 )   (14,383 )
Distribution Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plan
            21,674     -     96                       96  
Exercise of stock options
            16,167     -     23                       23  
Restricted stock grant
            180,666     2     (2 )                     -  
Amortization of restricted stock
                        435                       435  
Preferred stock dividends
                              (9,962 )               (9,962 )
Issuance of Series G Cumulative Preferred  stock
        74,751                                       74,751  
Series G Cumulative Preferred stock issuance costs
        (2,577 )                                     (2,577 )
Net loss
                              (595 )         (2,985   (3,580 )
Other comprehensive income on derivative instruments
                                    2,428     921     3,349  
Stock option expense
                        83                       83  
Adjustments related to consolidation of a previously unconsolidated entity
                                    (6,297 )   8,954     2,657  
Transfer to noncontrolling interest in partnership
                        (5 )               5     -  
Balance, June 30, 2010
$ 60,000   $ 222,174   68,937,431   $ 689   $ 667,119   $ (695,693 ) $ (7,688 ) $ 11,705   $ 258,306  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
6

 

GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)
 
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
 
2010
   
2009
 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net (loss) income
$ (3,580 )   $ 3,447  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
Provision for doubtful accounts
  2,555       3,389  
Depreciation and amortization
  36,560       41,859  
Amortization of financing costs
  2,974       1,427  
Equity in loss of unconsolidated real estate entities, net
  368       1,083  
Distributions from unconsolidated real estate entities
  91       -  
Capitalized development costs charged to expense
  230       185  
Impairment losses, net – discontinued operation
  -       183  
Gain on sale of operating real estate assets
  (547 )     (1,482 )
Adjustment to gain on sold property
  215       -  
Gain on sales of outparcels
  -       (530 )
Stock option related expense
  518       461  
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
             
Tenant accounts receivable, net
  763       (316 )
Prepaid and other assets
  (671 )     812  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  (7,342 )     (726 )
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  32,134       49,792  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Additions to investment in real estate
  (35,713 )     (22,749 )
Investment in unconsolidated real estate entities
  -       (19,250 )
Proceeds from sales of properties
  60,070       23,979  
Proceeds from sales of outparcels
  -       1,607  
(Additions to) withdrawals from restricted cash
  (2,350 )     739  
Additions to deferred expenses and other
  (2,591 )     (2,146 )
Distributions from unconsolidated real estate entities
  -       13,220  
Net increase in cash from previously unconsolidated real estate entity
  5,299       -  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
  24,715       (4,600 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
(Payments to) proceeds from revolving line of credit, net
  (190,908 )     14,316  
Additions to deferred financing costs
  (10,606 )     (1,036 )
Proceeds from issuance of mortgage notes payable
  146,000       48,500  
Principal payments on mortgages and other notes payable
  (126,413 )     (84,923 )
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
  72,708       -  
Exercise of stock options and other
  96       96  
Cash distributions
  (23,079 )     (25,875 )
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
  (132,202 )     (48,922 )
                 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
  (75,353 )     (3,730 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
  85,007       17,734  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
$ 9,654     $ 14,004  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
7

 

GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


1.           Organization and Basis of Presentation

Organization
 
Glimcher Realty Trust (“GRT”) is a fully-integrated, self-administered and self-managed, Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”), which owns, leases, manages and develops a portfolio of retail properties (the “Property” or “Properties”) consisting of enclosed regional malls, super regional malls, and open-air lifestyle centers (“Malls”), and community shopping centers (“Community Centers”).  At June 30, 2010, GRT both owned interests in and managed 26 operating Properties, consisting of 22 Malls (17 wholly owned and 5 partially owned through joint ventures) and 4 Community Centers (three wholly owned and one partially owned through a joint venture).  The “Company” refers to GRT and Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, as well as entities in which the Company has an interest, collectively.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GRT, Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership,” “OP” or “GPLP”) and Glimcher Development Corporation (“GDC”).  As of June 30, 2010, GRT was a limited partner in GPLP with a 95.6% ownership interest and GRT’s wholly owned subsidiary, Glimcher Properties Corporation (“GPC”), was GPLP’s sole general partner, with a 0.3% interest in GPLP.  GDC, a wholly owned subsidiary of GPLP, provides development, construction, leasing and legal services to the Company’s affiliates and is a taxable REIT subsidiary.  The Company consolidates entities in which it owns more than 50% of the voting equity, and control does not rest with other parties, as well as variable interest entities (“VIE’s”) in which it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810.  The equity method of accounting is applied to entities in which the Company does not have a controlling direct or indirect voting interest, but can exercise influence over the entity with respect to its operations and major decisions.  These entities are reflected on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as “Investment in and advances to unconsolidated real estate entities.”  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.  The information furnished in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive income, statements of equity, and statements of cash flows reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, recurring and necessary for a fair statement of the aforementioned financial statements for the interim period.  Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.
 
The December 31, 2009 balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”).  The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

No material subsequent events have occurred since June 30, 2010 that required recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

 
8

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


2.           Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue Recognition

Minimum rents are recognized on an accrual basis over the terms of the related leases on a straight-line basis.  Percentage rents, which are based on tenants’ sales as reported to the Company, are recognized once the sales reported by such tenants exceed any applicable breakpoints as specified in the tenants’ leases.  The percentage rents are recognized based upon the measurement dates specified in the leases which indicate when the percentage rent is due.

Recoveries from tenants for real estate taxes, insurance and other shopping center operating expenses are recognized as revenues in the period that the applicable costs are incurred.  The Company recognizes differences between estimated recoveries and the final billed amounts in the subsequent year.  Other revenues primarily consist of fee income which relates to property management services and other related services and is recognized in the period in which the service is performed, licensing agreement revenues which are recognized as earned, and the proceeds from sales of development land which are generally recognized at the closing date.

Tenant Accounts Receivable

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company’s estimate of the amount of the recorded accounts receivable at the balance sheet date that will not be recovered from cash receipts in subsequent periods.  The Company’s policy is to record a periodic provision for doubtful accounts based on total revenues.  The Company also periodically reviews specific tenant balances and determines whether an additional allowance is necessary.  In recording such a provision, the Company considers a tenant’s creditworthiness, ability to pay, probability of collections and consideration of the retail sector in which the tenant operates.  The allowance for doubtful accounts is reviewed and adjusted periodically based upon the Company’s historical experience.

Investment in Real Estate – Carrying Value of Assets

The Company maintains a diverse portfolio of real estate assets.  The portfolio holdings have increased as a result of both acquisitions and the development of Properties and have been reduced by selected sales of assets.  The amounts to be capitalized as a result of acquisitions and developments and the periods over which the assets are depreciated or amortized are determined based on the application of accounting standards that may require estimates as to fair value and the allocation of various costs to the individual assets.  The Company allocates the cost of the acquisition based upon the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired.  The Company also estimates the fair value of intangibles related to its acquisitions.  The valuation of the fair value of the intangibles involves estimates related to market conditions, probability of lease renewals and the current market value of in-place leases.  This market value is determined by considering factors such as the tenant’s industry, location within the Property, and competition in the specific market in which the Property operates.  Differences in the amount attributed to the fair value estimate for intangible assets can be significant based upon the assumptions made in calculating these estimates.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation expense for real estate assets is computed using a straight-line method and estimated useful lives for buildings and improvements using a weighted average composite life of forty years and three to ten years for equipment and fixtures.  Expenditures for leasehold improvements and construction allowances paid to tenants are capitalized and amortized over the initial term of each lease.  Cash allowances paid to tenants that are used for purposes other than improvements to the real estate are amortized as a reduction to minimum rents over the initial lease term.  Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.  Cash allowances paid in return for operating covenants from retailers who own their real estate are capitalized as contract intangibles.  These intangibles are amortized over the period the retailer is required to operate their store.

 
9

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


Investment in Real Estate – Impairment Evaluation

Management evaluates the recoverability of its investments in real estate assets.  Long-lived assets are tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognized only if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.

The Company evaluates the recoverability of its investments in real estate assets to be held and used each quarter and records an impairment charge when there is an indicator of impairment and the undiscounted projected cash flows are less than the carrying amount for a particular property.  The estimated cash flows used for the impairment analysis and the determination of estimated fair value are based on the Company’s plans for the respective assets and the Company’s views of market and economic conditions.  The Company evaluates each property that has material reductions in occupancy levels and/or net operating income (“NOI”) performance and conducts a detailed evaluation of the respective property.  The evaluation considers factors such as current and historical rental rates, occupancies for the respective properties and comparable properties, sales contracts for certain land parcels and recent sales data for comparable properties.  Changes in estimated future cash flows due to changes in the Company’s plans or its views of market and economic conditions could result in recognition of impairment losses, which, under the applicable accounting guidance, could be substantial.

Sale of Real Estate Assets

The Company records sales of operating properties and outparcels using the full accrual method at closing when both of the following conditions are met: (1) the profit is determinable, meaning that, the collectability of the sales price is reasonably assured or the amount that will not be collectible can be estimated; and (2) the earnings process is virtually complete, meaning that the seller is not obligated to perform significant activities after the sale to earn the profit.  Sales not qualifying for full recognition at the time of sale are accounted for under other appropriate deferral methods.

Investment in Real Estate – Held-for-Sale

The Company evaluates the held-for-sale classification of its real estate each quarter.  Assets that are classified as held-for-sale are recorded at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.  Management evaluates the fair value less cost to sell each quarter and records impairment charges as required.  An asset is generally classified as held-for-sale once management commits to a plan to sell its entire interest in a particular Property which results in no continuing involvement in the asset as well as initiates an active program to market the asset for sale.  In instances where the Company may sell either a partial or entire interest in a Property and has commenced marketing of the Property, the Company evaluates the facts and circumstances of the potential sale to determine the appropriate classification for the reporting period.  Based upon management’s evaluation, if it is expected that the sale will be for a partial interest, the asset is classified as held for investment.  If during the marketing process it is determined the asset will be sold in its entirety, the period of that determination is the period the asset would be reclassified as held-for-sale.  The results of operations of these real estate Properties that are classified as held-for-sale are reflected as discontinued operations in all periods reported.

On occasion, the Company will receive unsolicited offers from third parties to buy individual Properties.  Under these circumstances, the Company will classify the particular Property as held-for-sale when a sales contract is executed with no contingencies and the prospective buyer has funds at risk to ensure performance.

Accounting for Acquisitions

The fair value of the real estate acquired is allocated to acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, building and tenant improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, acquired in-place leases and the value of tenant relationships, based in each case on their fair values.  Purchase accounting is applied to assets and liabilities related to real estate entities acquired based upon the percentage of interest acquired.

 
10

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property (which includes land, building and tenant improvements) is determined by valuing the property as if it were vacant, based on management’s determination of the relative fair values of these assets.  Management determines the as-if-vacant fair value of an acquired property using methods to determine the replacement cost of the tangible assets.

In determining the fair value of the identified intangible assets and liabilities of an acquired property, above-market and below-market lease values are recorded based on the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (2) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease.  The capitalized above-market lease values and the capitalized below-market lease values are amortized as an adjustment to rental income over the initial lease term.

The aggregate value of in-place leases is determined by evaluating various factors, including an estimate of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods, current market conditions, and similar leases.  In estimating carrying costs, management includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses, and estimates of lost rental revenue during the expected lease-up periods based on current market demand.  Management also estimates costs to execute similar leases including leasing commissions, legal and other related costs.  The value assigned to this intangible asset is amortized over the remaining lease term plus an assumed renewal period that is reasonably assured.

The aggregate value of other acquired intangible assets includes tenant relationships.  Factors considered by management in assigning a value to these relationships include: assumptions of probability of lease renewals, investment in tenant improvements, leasing commissions, and an approximate time lapse in rental income while a new tenant is located.  The value assigned to this intangible asset is amortized over the average life of the relationship.

Deferred Costs

The Company capitalizes initial direct costs of leases and amortizes these costs over the initial lease term.  The costs are capitalized upon the execution of the lease and the amortization period begins the earlier of the store opening date or the date the tenant’s lease obligation begins.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company expenses the fair value of stock awards in accordance with the fair value recognition as required by Topic 718 - “Compensation-Stock Compensation” in the ASC.  It requires companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the grant-date fair value of the award.  Accordingly, the cost of the stock award is expensed over the requisite service period (usually the vesting period).

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.  Cash and cash equivalents primarily consisted of short term securities and overnight purchases of debt securities.  The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists primarily of cash held for real estate taxes, insurance, property reserves for maintenance, and expansion or leasehold improvements as required by certain of the loan agreements.

 
11

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


Deferred Expenses

Deferred expenses consist principally of financing fees.  These costs are amortized as interest expense over the terms of the respective agreements.  Deferred expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are shown net of accumulated amortization.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company accounts for derivative instruments and hedging activities by following Topic 815 - “Derivative and Hedging” in the ASC.  The objective is to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: (1) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; (2) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under this guidance; and (3) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.  It also requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about the fair value of gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative instruments.

The Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value.  The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting.  Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges.  Also, derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges.  Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a fair value hedge or the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge.   The change in fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting is recognized in earnings.

Investment in and Advances to Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities

The Company evaluates all joint venture arrangements for consolidation.  The percentage interest in the joint venture, evaluation of control and whether the joint venture is a VIE are all considered in determining if the arrangement qualifies for consolidation.

The Company accounts for its investments in unconsolidated real estate entities using the equity method of accounting whereby the cost of an investment is adjusted for the Company’s share of equity in net income or loss beginning on the date of acquisition and reduced by distributions received.  The income or loss of each joint venture investor is allocated in accordance with the provisions of the applicable operating agreements.  The allocation provisions in these agreements may differ from the ownership interest held by each investor.  Differences between the carrying amount of the Company’s investment in the respective joint venture and the Company’s share of the underlying equity of such unconsolidated entities are amortized over the respective lives of the underlying assets as applicable.

The Company classifies distributions from joint ventures as operating activities if they satisfy all three of the following conditions:  the amount represents the cash effect of transactions or events; the amounts result from the Company’s normal operations; and the amounts are derived from activities that enter into the determination of net income.  The Company treats distributions from joint ventures as investing activities if they relate to the following activities:  lending money and collecting on loans; acquiring and selling or disposing of available-for-sale or held-to-maturity securities (trading securities are classified based on the nature and purpose for which the securities were acquired); and acquiring and selling or disposing of productive assets that are expected to generate revenue over a long period of time.

 
12

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


In the instance where the Company receives a distribution made from a joint venture that has the characteristics of both operating and investing activity, management identifies where the predominant source of cash was derived in order to determine its classification in the Statement of Cash Flows.  When a distribution is made from operations, it is compared to the available retained earnings within the property.  Cash distributed that does not exceed the retained earnings of the property is classified in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as cash received from operating activities.  Cash distributed in excess of the retained earnings of the property is classified in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as cash received from investing activity.

The Company periodically reviews its investment in unconsolidated real estate entities for other than temporary declines in market value.  Any decline that is not considered temporary will result in the recording of an impairment charge to the investment.

Noncontrolling Interest

Noncontrolling interest represents both the aggregate partnership interest in the Operating Partnership held by the Operating Partnership limited partner unit holders (the “Unit Holders”) as well as the underlying equity held by unaffiliated third parties in consolidated joint ventures.

Income or loss allocated to noncontrolling interest related to the Unit Holders ownership percentage of the Operating Partnership is determined by dividing the number of Operating Partnership Units (“OP Units”) held by the Unit Holders by the total number of OP Units outstanding at the time of the determination.  The issuance of additional shares of beneficial interest of GRT (the “Common Shares,” “Shares” or “Share”) or OP Units changes the percentage ownership in the OP Units of both the Unit Holders and the Company.  Because an OP Unit is generally redeemable for cash or Shares at the option of the Company, it is deemed to be equivalent to a Share.  Therefore, such transactions are treated as capital transactions and result in an allocation between shareholders’ equity and noncontrolling interest in the accompanying balance sheets to account for the change in the ownership of the underlying equity in the Operating Partnership.

Income or loss allocated to noncontrolling interest held within a consolidated joint venture are calculated by dividing the noncontrolling interest share of common partnership interests held by the total common partnership interests outstanding.

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Operating, Investing, and Financing Activities

The Company’s non-cash activities accounted for decreases in the following areas:  (1) investment in real estate - $79,964, (2) investment in and advances to unconsolidated real estate entities - $14,206, (3) tenant accounts receivable - $7,193, and (4) prepaid and other assets - $8,625.  In addition, the Company transferred a net amount of $87,003 in mortgage loans.  The Company’s non-cash activities accounted for increases in both accounts payable and accrued liabilities by $35,316 and noncontrolling interest by $8,954, respectively.  These non-cash activities primarily relate to the transfer of two Malls to a joint venture and the consolidation of a joint venture that was previously reported as an investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries.

Share distributions of $6,893 and $6,872 were declared, but not paid as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  Operating Partnership distributions of $299 were declared, but not paid as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.  Distributions for GRT’s 8.75% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest of $1,313 were declared, but not paid as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.  Distributions for GRT’s 8.125% Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest (“Series G Preferred Shares”) of $4,824 and $3,046 were declared, but not paid as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

 
13

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


Comprehensive Income

Topic 220 – “Comprehensive Income,” establishes guidelines for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements.  Comprehensive income includes net income and all other non-owner charges in shareholders’ equity during a period, including unrealized gains and losses from value adjustments on certain derivative instruments.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R),” which was primarily codified into Topic 810 – “Consolidation” in the ASC.  This standard changes the approach to determining the primary beneficiary of a VIE and requires companies to more frequently assess whether they must consolidate a VIE.  This new standard is effective on the first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009.  As a result of this new standard, the Company has determined that the Scottsdale Venture, as discussed in Note 3 “Investment in Joint Ventures – Consolidated,” is reported as a consolidated entity prospectively beginning on January 1, 2010.

In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to Topic 505 – “Equity” in the ASC.  This update set forth guidance relating to accounting for distributions to shareholders with components of stock and cash.  It clarified that if a distribution to a shareholder allows them to receive cash or stock with the potential limitation on the amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate, the distribution is considered a share issuance that is reflected in earnings per share prospectively and is not a stock dividend when applying Topic 505 – “Equity” and Topic 260 – “Earnings per Share” in the ASC.  This update was effective for interim and annual periods ending on or after December 15, 2009.  The Company adopted this guidance and it did not have any effect on the calculation of earnings per share.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts, including the presentation of the Statement of Operations required by Topic 205 - “Presentation of Financial Statements” in the ASC have been made in the financial statements in order to conform to the 2010 presentation.

3.           Investment in Joint Ventures – Consolidated

As of June 30, 2010, the Company has two consolidated VIE joint ventures, the Scottsdale Venture and the VBF Venture (defined below).  The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of these joint ventures, as it has the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and it has the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or rights to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant.

·  
Scottsdale Venture

Consists of a 50% common interest held by a GPLP subsidiary in a joint venture (“Scottsdale Venture”) formed in May 2006 with an affiliate of the Wolff Company (“Wolff”).  The purpose of the venture is to build a premium retail and office complex consisting of approximately 600,000 square feet of gross leasable space in Scottsdale, Arizona (“Scottsdale Quarter”).

 
14

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


Prior to January 1, 2010, the Company’s interest in this venture was accounted for using the equity method of accounting in accordance with Topic 323 – “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” in the ASC.

As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R),” which was primarily codified into Topic 810 – “Consolidation” in the ASC, the Company evaluated the key control activities that could potentially provide a substantial impact to the entity’s overall economic performance.  After analyzing all of these key control activities, the Company determined it has the power to control as well as the obligation to absorb losses and the rights to receive benefits significant to the Scottsdale Venture.  Accordingly, the Company began reporting the Scottsdale Venture as a consolidated real estate entity on a prospective basis effective January 1, 2010.

The Company evaluated numerous key control activities that could potentially provide a substantial impact to the entity’s overall economic performance.  After analyzing all of these key control activities, it was determined that the Company substantially controlled them.  Furthermore, due to its preferred investment in the Scottsdale Venture, the Company has the ability to receive the primary benefit or risk of loss and effective January 1, 2010, the Company began reporting the Scottsdale Venture as a consolidated real estate entity on a prospective basis.

The Scottsdale Venture’s assets are restricted and can only be used to settle obligations of the Scottsdale Venture.

As of December 31, 2009, the Company and Wolff both contributed $10,750 in common equity to the Scottsdale Venture.  As of December 31, 2009, the Company had contributed an additional $40,300 to the Scottsdale Venture (with no corresponding investment by Wolff) in the form of a preferred investment.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company made $25,000 in additional preferred contributions to the Scottsdale Venture.  As of June 30, 2010, the Company’s total investment in the Scottsdale Venture is $76,050.

GPLP has made certain guarantees and provided letters of credit to ensure performance and to ensure that the Scottsdale Venture completes construction.  The amount and nature of the guarantees are listed below:

Description of Exposure
 
Scottsdale
Venture
Liability
as of
June 30, 2010
   
Company’s
Maximum
Exposure
to Loss
as of
June 30, 2010
 
Construction loan (1)
 
$
128,363
   
$
75,000
 
Ground lease letter of credit (2)
   
-
     
20,000
 
Owner controlled insurance program (3)
   
-
     
1,026
 
Total
 
$
128,363
   
$
96,026
 
 
 
(1)
As of June 30, 2010, GPLP has provided a guaranty of repayment obligations under the construction loan agreement of 50% of the current loan availability under the loan agreement.    GPLP also has a performance guarantee to construct the development.  The estimated cost to construct Scottsdale Quarter is $250,000, of which $186,000 in construction costs have been incurred through June 30, 2010.  The Company expects to fund the remaining costs of Scottsdale Quarter with both equity contributions and draws from the construction loan.  GPLP’s financial obligation associated with this performance guarantee cannot be reasonably estimated as it is dependant on future events and therefore is not included in the amounts listed above.

 
15

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


 
(2)
As of June 30, 2010, GPLP has provided a letter of credit in the amount of $20,000 to serve as security under the ground lease for the construction of Scottsdale Quarter.  GPLP shall maintain the letter of credit until the construction of Scottsdale Quarter is substantially complete.
 
 
(3)
As of June 30, 2010, GPLP has provided a letter of credit in the amount of $1,026 as collateral for fees and claims arising from the owner controlled insurance program that is to remain in place during the construction period.
 
·  
VBF Venture

On October 5, 2007, an affiliate of the Company entered into an agreement with Vero Venture I, LLC to form Vero Beach Fountains, LLC (the “VBF Venture”).  The purpose of the VBF Venture is to evaluate a potential retail development in Vero Beach, Florida.  The Company contributed $5,000 in cash for a 50% interest in the VBF Venture.  The economics of the VBF Venture require the Company to receive a preferred return and 75% of the distributions from the VBF Venture until such time as the capital contributed by the Company is returned.

The Company did not provide any additional financial support to the VBF Venture during the six months ended June 30, 2010.  Furthermore, the Company does not have any contractual commitments or obligations to provide additional financial support to the VBF Venture.

The carrying amounts and classification of the above consolidated joint ventures’ investment in real estate, net, total assets, mortgage notes payable, and total liabilities included in our consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2010 are as follows:

 
June 30, 2010
Investment in real estate, net
 
$
261,772
 
Total assets
 
$
264,755
 
         
Mortgage notes payable
 
$
128,363
 
Total liabilities
 
$
187,674
 
 
The Scottsdale Venture and the VBF Venture are separate legal entities, and are not liable for the debts of the Company.  All of the assets in the table above are restricted for settlement of the joint venture obligations.  Accordingly, creditors of the Company may not satisfy their debts from the assets of the Scottsdale Venture and the VBF Venture except as permitted by applicable law or regulation, or agreement.  Also, creditors of the Scottsdale Venture and the VBF Venture may not satisfy their debts from the assets of the Company except as permitted by applicable law or regulation, or by agreement.

4.           Investment in and Advances to Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities

Investment in unconsolidated real estate entities as of June 30, 2010 consisted of an investment in three separate joint venture arrangements (the “Ventures”).  A description of each of the Ventures is provided below:

·  
ORC Venture

Consists of a 52% economic interest held by GPLP in a joint venture (the “ORC Venture”) with an affiliate of Oxford Properties Group (“Oxford”), which is the global real estate platform for the Ontario (Canada) Municipal Employees Retirement System, a Canadian pension plan.  The ORC Venture operates two Mall Properties - Puente Hills Mall (“Puente”) and Tulsa Promenade (“Tulsa”).

 
16

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


·  
Surprise Venture

Consists of a 50% interest held by a GPLP subsidiary in a joint venture (the “Surprise Venture”) formed in September 2006 with the former landowner of the property that was developed.  The Surprise Venture constructed Surprise Town Square, a 25,000 square foot community center on a five-acre site located in an area northwest of Phoenix, Arizona.

·  
Blackstone Joint Venture

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company contributed its entire interest in both Lloyd Center located in Portland, Oregon (“Lloyd”) and WestShore Plaza located in Tampa, Florida (“WestShore”) to a newly formed entity (“Blackstone Joint Venture”) in a transaction accounted for as a partial sale.  Upon transferring Lloyd and WestShore, the Company then sold a 60% interest in the Blackstone Joint Venture to an affiliate of The Blackstone Group® (“Blackstone”).  The sales price for the 60% interest was $62,809 and after customary closing costs, GPLP received proceeds of $60,070.  A gain of $547 related to this transaction is reflected in the Statement of Operations as other revenue.

The Company, through its affiliates GDC and GPLP, provides management, development, construction, leasing and legal services for a fee to each of the Ventures described above.  Each individual agreement specifies which services the Company is to provide.  The Company recognized fee income of $729 and $1,042 for these services for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and fee income of $1,194 and $2,156 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The net income or loss for each joint venture is allocated in accordance with the provisions of the applicable operating agreements.  The summary financial information for the Company’s investment in unconsolidated entities, accounted for using the equity method, is presented below.

The Scottsdale Venture’s financial results are reported in the joint venture Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009 and Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 listed below.  Effective January 1, 2010, the Scottsdale Venture was consolidated and therefore excluded from the June 30, 2010 joint venture Balance Sheet and Statements of Operations.

With the transfer of its interest in both Lloyd and WestShore into the Blackstone Joint Venture on March 26, 2010, the assets, liabilities and equity for both of these properties are included in the June 30, 2010 joint venture Balance Sheet.  As of December 31, 2009, both Lloyd and WestShore were consolidated properties and are excluded from the December 31, 2009 joint venture Balance Sheet and Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009.  The Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 includes the results of operations for the Blackstone Joint Venture for the period March 26, 2010 through June 30, 2010.

The Balance Sheet and Statement of Operations, in each period reported, include both the ORC Venture and Surprise Venture.

 
17

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)
 
Balance Sheet  
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Assets:            
Investment properties at cost, net
  $ 528,645     $ 282,687  
Construction in progress
    11,247       180,230  
Intangible assets (1)
    12,451       6,552  
Other assets
    29,558       21,805  
Total assets
  $ 581,901     $ 491,274  
                 
Liabilities and members’ equity:
               
Mortgage notes payable
  $ 293,618     $ 207,946  
Notes payable (2)
    5,000       5,000  
Intangibles (3)
    7,663       5,452  
Other liabilities (4)
    7,042       56,470  
      313,323       274,868  
Members’ equity
    268,578       216,406  
Total liabilities and members’ equity
  $ 581,901     $ 491,274  
                 
GPLP’s share of members’ equity
  $ 125,076     $ 131,570  
 
 
(1)
Includes value of acquired in-place leases.
 
(2)
Amount represents a note payable to GPLP.
 
(3)
Includes the net value of $1,588 and $204 for above-market acquired leases as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and $9,251 and $5,656 for below-market acquired leases as of June 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively.  The increase in both above-market and below-market leases can be attributed to WestShore.
 
(4)
Includes a liability for the straight line adjustment for a ground lease of the Scottsdale Venture for $29,473 on December 31, 2009.  In 2010, the Scottsdale Venture was reported as a consolidated entity.
 
   
June 30,
2010
   
December 31,
2009
 
Members’ equity
  $ 125,076     $ 131,570  
Advances and additional costs
    (475 )     7,328  
Investment in and advances to unconsolidated real estate entities
  $ 124,601     $ 138,898  

 
18

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)
 
    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
Statements of Operations
 
2010
   
2009
 
Total revenues
  $ 19,721     $ 7,395  
Operating expenses
    9,216       4,585  
Depreciation and amortization
    5,764       2,591  
Operating income
    4,741       219  
Other expenses, net
    11       13  
Interest expense, net
    4,329       1,622  
Net income (loss)
    401       (1,416 )
Preferred dividend
    8       8  
Net income (loss) from the Company’s unconsolidated real estate entities
  $ 393     $ (1,424 )
                 
GPLP’s share of income (loss) from unconsolidated real estate entities
  $ 56     $ (726 )


    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
Statements of Operations
 
2010
   
2009
 
Total revenues
  $ 27,617     $ 14,950  
Operating expenses
    13,764       8,746  
Depreciation and amortization
    8,057       5,497  
Operating income
    5,796       707  
Other expenses, net
    3       15  
Interest expense, net
    6,186       2,810  
Net loss
    (393 )     (2,118 )
Preferred dividend
    16       16  
Net loss from the Company’s unconsolidated real estate entities
  $ (409 )   $ (2,134 )
                 
GPLP’s share of loss from unconsolidated real estate entities
  $ (368 )   $ (1,083 )

5.           Tenant Accounts Receivable

The Company’s accounts receivable is comprised of the following components:

   
June 30,
2010
   
December 31,
2009
 
Billed receivables
  $ 7,932     $ 14,920  
Straight-line receivables
    14,282       17,618  
Unbilled receivables
    4,553       7,149  
Less:  allowance for doubtful accounts
    (7,265 )     (9,674 )
Net accounts receivable
  $ 19,502     $ 30,013  

 
19

 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


6.           Mortgage Notes Payable

Mortgage Notes Payable as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 consist of the following:

   
Carrying Amount of
 
Interest
 
Interest
 
Payment
 
Payment at
 
Maturity
Description/Borrower
 
Mortgage Notes Payable
 
Rate
 
Terms
 
Terms
 
Maturity
 
Date
Mortgage Notes Payable
 
2010
 
2009
 
2010
 
2009
               
Fixed Rate:
                               
Kierland Crossing, LLC (q)
 
$
128,363
 
$
-
 
5.94%
 
-
 
(l)
 
(b)
 
$
128,363
 
(e)
Glimcher Northtown Venture, LLC (t)
   
37,000
   
40,000
 
6.02%
 
6.02%
 
(m)
 
(b)
 
$
37,000
 
(f)
Morgantown Mall Associates, LP
   
39,011
   
39,335
 
6.52%
 
6.52%
 
(n)
 
(a)
 
$
38,028
 
(g)
Glimcher Ashland Venture, LLC
   
22,751
   
23,081
 
7.25%
 
7.25%
     
(a)
 
$
21,817
 
November 1, 2011
Polaris Lifestyle Center LLC
   
23,400
   
23,400
 
5.58%
 
5.58%
 
(o)
 
(b)
 
$
23,400
 
(h)
Dayton Mall Venture, LLC
   
52,377
   
52,948
 
8.27%
 
8.27%
 
(p)
 
(a)
 
$
49,864
 
(i)
PFP Columbus, LLC
   
133,017
   
134,436
 
5.24%
 
5.24%
     
(a)
 
$
124,572
 
April 11, 2013
JG Elizabeth, LLC
   
148,715
   
150,274
 
4.83%
 
4.83%
     
(a)
 
$
135,194
 
June 8, 2014
MFC Beavercreek, LLC
   
102,737
   
103,752
 
5.45%
 
5.45%
     
(a)
 
$
92,762
 
November 1, 2014
Glimcher Supermall Venture, LLC
   
56,082
   
56,637
 
7.54%
 
7.54%
 
(p)
 
(a)
 
$
49,969
 
(j)
Glimcher Merritt Square, LLC
   
57,000
   
57,000
 
5.35%
 
5.35%
     
(c)
 
$
52,914
 
September 1, 2015
RVM Glimcher, LLC
   
49,109
   
49,433
 
5.65%
 
5.65%
     
(a)
 
$
44,931
 
January 11, 2016
WTM Glimcher, LLC
   
60,000
   
60,000
 
5.90%
 
5.90%
     
(b)
 
$
60,000
 
June 8, 2016
EM Columbus II, LLC
   
42,226
   
42,493
 
5.87%
 
5.87%
     
(a)
 
$
38,057
 
December 11, 2016
PTC Columbus, LLC
   
45,929
   
-
 
6.76%
 
-
     
(a)
 
$
39,934
 
April 1, 2020
Glimcher MJC, LLC
   
54,963
   
-
 
6.76%
 
-
     
(a)
 
$
47,768
 
May 6, 2020
Grand Central Parkersburg, LLC
   
45,000
   
-
 
6.05%
 
-
     
(a)
 
$
34,397
 
July 6, 2020
Tax Exempt Bonds (r)
   
19,000
   
19,000
 
6.00%
 
6.00%
     
(d)
 
$
19,000
 
November 1, 2028
     
1,116,680
   
851,789
                         
                                       
Variable Rate:
                               
Catalina Partners, LP
   
42,250
   
42,250
 
3.55%
 
4.72%
 
(k)
 
(b)
 
$
42,250
 
(u)
                                       
Other:
                                     
Fair value adjustments
   
(1,354
 
(1,485
)
                       
Extinguished/transferred debt
   
-
   
332,437
     
(s)
                 
                                       
Mortgage Notes Payable
 
$
1,157,576
 
$
1,224,991
                         
 
(a)
The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest.
(b)
The loan requires monthly payments of interest only.
(c)
The loan requires monthly payments of interest only until October 2010, thereafter principal and interest is required.
(d)
The loan requires semi-annual payments of interest.
(e)
The loan matures on May 29, 2011, however, the Company has two, one-year extension options that would extend the maturity date of the loan to May 29, 2013.
(f)
The loan matures on October 21, 2011, however, the Company has one, one-year extension option that would extend the maturity date of the loan to October 21, 2012.
(g)
The loan matures on October 13, 2011, however, the Company has two, one-year extension options that would extend the maturity date of the loan to October 13, 2013.
(h)
The loan matures on February 1, 2012, however, the Company has one, 18 month extension option that would extend the maturity date of the loan to August 1, 2013.
(i)
The loan matures in July 2027, with an optional prepayment (without penalty) date on July 11, 2012.
(j)
The loan matures in September 2029, with an optional prepayment (without penalty) date on February 11, 2015.
(k)
Interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points.  $30 million has been fixed through an interest rate protection agreement at a rate of 3.64% at June 30, 2010.  The full loan amount was fixed at a rate of 4.72% through a swap agreement at December 31, 2009.
(l)
Interest rate of LIBOR plus 200 basis points fixed through an interest rate protection agreement at a rate of 5.94% at June 30, 2010.
(m)
Interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points fixed through an interest rate protection agreement at a rate of 6.02% at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
(n)
Interest rate of LIBOR plus 350 basis points fixed through an interest rate protection agreement at a rate of 6.52% at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
(o)
Interest rate is the greater of LIBOR plus 275 basis points or 4.75% and is fixed through a swap agreement at a rate of 5.58% at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
(p)
Interest rate escalates after optional prepayment date.
(q)
Beginning in 2010, the Scottsdale Venture is included in the Company’s consolidated results.  It was previously classified as an unconsolidated entity.
(r)
The bonds were issued by the New Jersey Economic Development Authority as part of the financing for the development of the Jersey Gardens site.  Although not secured by the Property, the loan is fully guaranteed by GRT.
(s)
Interest rates ranging from 5.09% to 8.37% at December 31, 2009.
(t)
The Company elected to make a $3 million partial loan repayment in June 2010.
(u)
The loan matures on April 23, 2012, however, the Company has one, one-year extension option that would extend the maturity date of the loan to April 23, 2013.

 
20

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


All mortgage notes payable are collateralized by certain Properties (owned by the respective entities) with net book values of $1,352,212 and $1,419,909 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  Certain of the loans contain financial covenants regarding minimum net operating income and coverage ratios.  Management believes the Company’s affiliate borrowers are in compliance with all covenants at June 30, 2010.  Additionally, $158,494 of mortgage notes payable relating to certain Properties, including $19,000 of tax exempt bonds issued as part of the financing for the development of Jersey Gardens, have been guaranteed by GPLP as of June 30, 2010.

7.           Notes Payable

In March 2010, GPLP closed on a $370,000 amended credit facility (the “Amended Credit Facility”) that matures in December 2010 and has two one-year extension options available to GPLP, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The Amended Credit Facility is partially secured and amends the $470,000 unsecured credit facility that was due to expire in December 2010 (the “Prior Facility”).  The Amended Credit Facility provides for a conditional reduction of the borrowing availability and three scheduled reductions.  The conditional reduction permanently reduced the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability from $370,000 to $320,000, when GPLP’s affiliate completed its joint venture with Blackstone.  The first scheduled reduction permanently reduces the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability to $300,000 on or before December 14, 2010, provided GPLP exercises its option to extend the maturity date from December 14, 2010 to December 13, 2011.  Provided GPLP extends the maturity date to December 13, 2011, a second scheduled reduction from $300,000 to $275,000 shall occur on June 30, 2011. A third scheduled reduction of the Amended Credit Facility's borrowing availability from $275,000 to $250,000 shall occur on or before December 14, 2011, provided GPLP exercises its option to extend the maturity date from December 13, 2011 to December 13, 2012.  In connection with the third scheduled reduction, the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability may be further reduced to an amount necessary to support certain collateral coverage requirements under the agreement.  In addition to the scheduled reductions noted above, GPLP’s borrowing availability shall be further reduced to the principal balance of no less than $200,000 resulting from the application of the net proceeds generated from:  1) the sale, financing, or refinancing of certain assets of GPLP or its affiliates, 2) operating cash flow, or 3) any capital events, provided that GPLP be permitted to maintain $60,000 of unused availability under the Amended Credit Facility.  The Amended Credit Facility is secured by perfected first mortgage liens with respect to two Mall Properties, two Community Center Properties, and certain other assets with a combined net book value of $73,451 at June 30, 2010.  Under the Amended Credit Facility, the interest rate shall be LIBOR plus 4.0% with a LIBOR floor of 1.5%.  The Amended Credit Facility contains customary covenants, representations, warranties, and events of default.  In April 2010, GPLP further amended the Amended Credit Facility to modify the calculation used to determine fixed charges.   Under this modification, the calculation of fixed charges excludes dividends for perpetual preferred stock that is issued within a 90-day period following the effective date and which yields aggregate gross proceeds in excess of $50,000, provided that the aforementioned exclusion shall only apply to the dividends on the newly issued perpetual preferred stock which generates up to an additional $50,000 of gross proceeds in excess of the first $50,000 of gross proceeds from such perpetual preferred stock issuance.  Management believes GPLP is in compliance with all covenants under the Amended Credit Facility as of June 30, 2010.

At June 30, 2010, the commitment level on the Amended Credit Facility was $234,430 and the outstanding balance was $155,998.  Additionally, $21,026 represents a holdback on the available balance for letters of credit issued under the Amended Credit Facility.  As of June 30, 2010, the unused balance of the Amended Credit Facility available to the Company was $57,406 and the average interest rate on the outstanding balance was 5.86% per annum.

At December 31, 2009, the outstanding balance on the Prior Facility was $346,906.  Additionally, $21,405 represented a holdback on the available balance for letters of credit issued under the Prior Facility.  As of December 31, 2009, the unused balance of the Prior Facility available to the Company was $101,689 and the interest rate on the outstanding balance was 2.12% per annum.

 
21

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


8.           Preferred Shares

GRT’s Declaration of Trust authorizes GRT to issue up to an aggregate of 150,000,000 shares of GRT stock, consisting of common or preferred.  On April 28, 2010, the Company completed a $75,285, secondary public offering of 3,500,000 shares of Series G Preferred Shares, which included accrued dividends of $534. The Company incurred $2,577 in issuance costs in connection with the Series G Preferred Shares.  Aggregate net proceeds received from the offering were $72,708.  Distributions on the Series G Preferred Shares are payable quarterly in arrears.  The Company generally may redeem the Series G Preferred Shares anytime at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid distributions.  The offering was a re-opening of the Company’s original issuance of Series G Preferred Shares, which occurred on February 24, 2004.  At June 30, 2010, the Company has 9,500,000 Series G Preferred Shares outstanding.

9.           Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions.  The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities.  The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and through the use of derivative financial instruments.  Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the payment of future uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates.  The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s borrowings.

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements.  To accomplish these objectives the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy.  Interest rate swaps involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.  The Company has elected to designate the interest rate swaps as cash flow hedging relationships.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with our existing variable-rate debt.  The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.  During the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company had $139 of hedge ineffectiveness in earnings, including $81 related to the Scottsdale Venture.  The Company had no hedge ineffectiveness in earnings during the three months ended June 30, 2009.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company had $266 of hedge ineffectiveness in earnings, including $150 related to the Scottsdale Venture.  The Company had no hedge ineffectiveness in earnings during the six months ended June 30, 2009.

Amounts reported in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” (“OCL”) related to derivatives that will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt.  During the next twelve months, the Company estimates that an additional $6,259 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense, including $4,592 related to our Scottsdale Venture.

As of June 30, 2010, the Company had six outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk with a notional value of $309,179, including $144,769 related to the Scottsdale Venture.  All six derivative instruments were interest rate swaps.

 
22

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
 
  Liability Derivatives  
  As of June 30, 2010   As of December 31, 2009  
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
               
Interest Rate Products
Accounts Payable &
Accrued Expenses
  $6,813  
Accounts Payable &
Accrued Expenses
  $3,599  
 
The derivative instruments were reported at their fair value of $6,813 (including $4,742 related to our Scottsdale Venture) and $3,599 in accounts payable and accrued expenses at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, with a corresponding adjustment to other comprehensive loss for the unrealized gains and losses (net of noncontrolling interest participation).  Over time, the unrealized gains and losses held in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” will be reclassified to earnings.  This reclassification will correlate with the recognition of the hedged interest payments in earnings.

The table below presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

Derivatives in
Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in OCL
on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCL
into Income
(Effective Portion)
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCL
into Income
(Effective Portion)
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
   
2010
 
2009
 
2010
 
2009
 
2010
 
2009
                         
Interest Rate Products
 
$(392)
 
$(326)
Interest expense
$(2,140)
 
$(1,507)
Interest expense
$(139)
 
$0
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recognized additional other comprehensive income of $1,748, to adjust the carrying amount of the interest rate swaps to fair values at June 30, 2010, net of $2,140 in reclassifications to earnings for interest rate swap settlements during the period.  The Company allocated $547 of “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” to noncontrolling interest participation during the three months ended June 30, 2010.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company recognized additional other comprehensive income of $1,181 to adjust the carrying amount of the interest rate swaps to fair values at June 30, 2009, net of $1,507 in reclassifications to earnings for interest rate swap settlements during the period.  The Company allocated $86 of “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” to noncontrolling interest participation during the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The interest rate swap settlements were offset by a corresponding adjustment in interest expense related to the interest payments being hedged.

 
23

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


The table below presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

Derivatives in
Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in OCL
on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCL
into Income
(Effective Portion)
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified from
Accumulated OCL
into Income
(Effective Portion)
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
   
2010
 
2009
 
2010
 
2009
 
2010
 
2009
                         
Interest Rate Products
 
$(1,398)
 
$(1,436)
Interest expense
$(4,747)
 
$(2,941)
Interest expense
$(266)
 
$0
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recognized additional other comprehensive income of $3,349, to adjust the carrying amount of the interest rate swaps to fair values at June 30, 2010, net of $4,747 in reclassifications to earnings for interest rate swap settlements during the period.  The Company allocated $921 of “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” to noncontrolling interest participation during the six months ended June 30, 2010.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company recognized additional other comprehensive income of $1,505 to adjust the carrying amount of the interest rate swaps to fair values at June 30, 2009, net of $2,941 in reclassifications to earnings for interest rate swap settlements during the period.  The Company allocated $110 of “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” to noncontrolling interest participation during the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The interest rate swap settlements were offset by a corresponding adjustment in interest expense related to the interest payments being hedged.

Non-designated Hedges

The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges.

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its consolidated indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparties that incorporate the loan covenant provisions of the Company's indebtedness with a lender affiliate of the derivative counterparty.  Failure to comply with the loan covenant provisions would result in the Company being in default on any derivative instrument obligations covered by the agreement.

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparties that incorporate provisions from its indebtedness with a lender affiliate of the derivative counterparty requiring it to maintain certain minimum financial covenant ratios on its indebtedness.  Failure to comply with the covenant provisions would result in the Company being in default on any derivative instrument obligations covered by the agreement.

As of June 30, 2010, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was $7,559, including $5,257 related to Scottsdale Venture.  As of June 30, 2010, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements.  The Company is not in default with any of these provisions.  If the Company had breached any of these provisions at June 30, 2010, it would have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $7,559, including $5,257 related to our Scottsdale Venture.

 
24

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)

 
10.           Fair Value Measurements
 
The Company measures and discloses its fair value measurements in accordance with Topic 820 – “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure” in the ASC (“Topic 820”).  Topic 820 guidance emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement.  Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.  As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).  The fair value hierarchy, as defined by Topic 820, contains three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value as follows:
 
·  
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access.
 
·  
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves, that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
 
·  
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.
 
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.  The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

The Company has derivatives that must be measured under the fair value standard.  The Company currently does not have non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Derivative financial instruments

Currently, the Company uses interest rate swaps to manage its interest rate risk.  The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative.  This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates, and implied volatilities.  Based on these inputs the Company has determined that its interest rate swap valuations are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

To comply with the provisions of Topic 820, the Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.  In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.

Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties.  However, as of June 30, 2010, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives.  As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 
25

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


The table below presents the Company’s liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall:
 
     
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
 
 
Balance at
June 30, 2010
 
Liabilities:
                         
Derivative instruments, net
    $ -     $ 6,813     $ -     $ 6,813  

     
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
 
 
Balance at
December 31, 2009
 
Liabilities:
                         
Derivative instruments, net
    $ -     $ 3,599     $ -     $ 3,599  
 
The Company has one fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of June 30, 2010.  The fair value measurement relates to an embedded derivative liability for a potential development in Vero Beach, Florida.  As of June 30, 2010, the fair value of this embedded derivative is zero.

11.           Stock Based Compensation

Restricted Common Stock

Restricted Common Shares are granted pursuant to GRT’s 2004 Amended and Restated Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2004 Plan”).  Shares issued vest in one-third installments over a period of five years beginning on the third anniversary of the grant date.  The restricted Common Shares value is determined by the Company’s closing market share price on the grant date.  As restricted Common Shares represent an incentive for future periods, the Company recognizes the related compensation expense ratably over the applicable vesting periods.

For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, 180,666 restricted Common Shares were granted.  The compensation expense for all restricted Common Shares for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $231 and $190, respectively, and $435 and $372 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The amount of compensation expense related to unvested restricted shares that the Company expects to expense in future periods, over a weighted average period of 3.1 years, is $2,103 as of June 30, 2010.

Share Option Plans

Options granted under the Company’s share option plans generally vest over a three-year period, with options exercisable at a rate of 33.3% per annum beginning with the first anniversary of the grant date.  The options generally expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date.  The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes options pricing model and is amortized over the requisite vesting period.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009, the Company issued 297,766 and 294,266 options, respectively.  The fair value of each option granted in 2010 was calculated on the date of the grant with the following assumptions: weighted average risk free interest rate of 2.35%, expected life of five years, annual dividend rates of $0.40, and weighted average volatility of 82.8%.  The weighted average fair value of options issued during the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $1.68 per share.  Compensation expense recorded related to the Company’s share option plans was $46 and $40 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $83 and $89 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 
26

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


12.           Commitments and Contingencies

At June 30, 2010, there were approximately 3.0 million OP Units outstanding.  These OP Units are redeemable, at the option of the holders, beginning on the first anniversary of their issuance.  The redemption price for an OP Unit shall be, at the option of GPLP, payable in the following form and amount:  (1) cash at a price equal to the fair market value of one Common Share or (2) Common Shares at the exchange ratio of one Share for each OP Unit.  The fair value of the OP Units outstanding at June 30, 2010 is $19,559 based upon a per unit value of $6.55 at June 30, 2010 (based upon a five-day average of the Common Share price from June 23, 2010 to June 29, 2010).

13.           Earnings Per Common Share (shares in thousands)

The presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS is summarized in the table below:

 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Per
               
Per
 
Basic EPS:
Income
   
Shares
   
Share
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Share
 
(Loss) income from continuing operation
$ (2,948 )               $ 3,053              
Less:  preferred stock dividends
  (5,603 )                 (4,359 )            
Noncontrolling interest adjustments (1)
  1,677                   98              
Loss from continuing operations
$ (6,874 )   68,926     $ (0.10 )   $ (1,208 )   38,023     $ (0.03 )
                                           
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (38 )                 $ (129 )              
Noncontrolling interest adjustments (1)
  2                     9                
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (36 )   68,926     $ (0.00 )   $ (120 )   38,023     $ (0.00 )
                                           
Net loss to common shareholders
$ (6,910 )   68,926     $ (0.10 )   $ (1,328 )   38,023     $ (0.03 )
                                           
Diluted EPS:
                                         
(Loss) income from continuing operations
$ (2,948 )   68,926             $ 3,053     38,023          
Less:  preferred stock dividends
  (5,603 )                   (4,359 )              
      Noncontrolling interest adjustments (2)
  1,381                                      
 Operating partnership units
        2,986                     2,986          
 Loss from continuing operations
$ (7,170 )   71,912     $ (0.10 )   $ (1,306 )   41,009     $ (0.03 )
                                           
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (38 )   71,912     $ (0.00 )   $ (129 )   41,009     $ (0.00 )
Net loss to common shareholders before
      noncontrolling interest
$ (7,208 )   71,912     $ (0.10 )   $ (1,435 )   41,009     $ (0.03 )

 
27

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Per
               
Per
 
Basic EPS:
Income
   
Shares
   
Share
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Share
 
(Loss) income from continuing operation
$ (3,276 )               $ 4,540              
Less:  preferred stock dividends
  (9,962 )                 (8,718 )            
Noncontrolling interest adjustments (1)
  2,972                   308              
Loss from continuing operations
$ (10,266 )   68,854     $ (0.15 )   $ (3,870 )   37,944     $ (0.10 )
                                           
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (304 )                 $ (1,093 )              
Noncontrolling interest adjustments (1)
  13                     80                
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (291 )   68,854     $ (0.00 )   $ (1,013 )   37,944     $ (0.03 )
                                           
Net loss to common shareholders
$ (10,557 )   68,854     $ (0.15 )   $ (4,883 )   37,944     $ (0.13 )
                                           
Diluted EPS:
                                         
(Loss) income from continuing operations
$ (3,276 )   68,854             $ 4,540     37,944          
Less:  preferred stock dividends
  (9,962 )                   (8,718 )              
      Noncontrolling interest adjustments (2)
  2,527                                      
Operating partnership units
        2,986                     2,986          
Loss from continuing operations
$ (10,711 )   71,840     $ (0.15 )   $ (4,178 )   40,930     $ (0.10 )
                                           
Loss from discontinued operations
$ (304 )   71,840     $ (0.00 )   $ (1,093 )   40,930     $ (0.03 )
Net loss to common shareholders before
      noncontrolling interest
$ (11,015 )   71,840     $ (0.15 )   $ (5,271 )   40,930     $ (0.13 )
 
(1)  
The noncontrolling interest adjustment reflects the allocation of noncontrolling interest expense to continuing and discontinued operations for appropriate allocation in the calculation of the earnings per share.
(2)  
Amount represents the amount of noncontrolling interest expense associated with consolidated joint ventures.

All Common Stock equivalents have been excluded as of June 30, 2010 and 2009.

 
28

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


14.           Discontinued Operations

Financial results of Properties the Company sold in previous periods are reflected in discontinued operations for all periods reported in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The table below summarizes key financial results for these operations:

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues
 
$
(27
)
 
$
1,089
 
Operating expenses
   
(12
)
   
(957
)
Operating (loss) income
   
(39
)
   
132
 
Interest income (expense), net
   
1
     
(261
)
Net loss from discontinued operations
 
$
(38
)
 
$
(129
)

 
    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues
 
$
(8
)
 
$
2,512
 
Operating expenses
   
(82
)
   
(2,231
)
Operating (loss) income
   
(90
)
   
281
 
Interest income (expense), net
   
1
     
(1,191
)
Net loss from operations
   
(89
)
   
(910
)
Adjustment to gain on sold property
   
(215
)
   
-
 
Impairment loss, net
   
-
     
(183
)
Net loss from discontinued operations
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(1,093
)
 
The reduction in revenue, operating expenses and interest expense relate primarily to Eastland Mall in Charlotte, North Carolina (“Eastland Charlotte”) which was disposed of during the three months ended September 30, 2009.  The adjustment to gain during the six months ended June 30, 2010 relates to a litigation settlement pertaining to one of the Company’s sold properties.  The impairment charge during the six months ended June 30, 2009 related primarily to Eastland Charlotte and was partially offset by a favorable impairment adjustment when the Company sold The Great Mall of the Great Plains.

 
29

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and unit amounts)


15.           Acquisitions

Intangibles as of June 30, 2010, which were recorded at the acquisition date, are associated with acquisitions of Eastland Mall in Columbus, Ohio, Polaris Fashion Place, Polaris Towne Center and Merritt Square Mall.  As of December 31, 2009, the intangibles also include WestShore.  As of June 30, 2010, the intangibles for WestShore are reported in investments in and advances to unconsolidated real estate entities and are discussed in Note 4 “Investment in and Advances to Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities.”  The intangibles are comprised of an asset for acquired above-market leases of $4,729, a liability for acquired below-market leases of $12,765, an asset for tenant relationships of $4,156 and an asset for in place leases for $5,339.  The intangibles related to above and below-market leases are being amortized as a net increase to minimum rents on a straight-line basis over the lives of the leases with a remaining weighted average amortization period of 7.8 years.  Amortization of the tenant relationship is recorded as amortization expense on a straight-line basis over the estimated life of 6.2 years.  Amortization of the in place leases is being recorded as amortization expense over the life of the leases to which they pertain with a remaining weighted amortization period of 8.9 years.  The net book value of the above-market leases is $1,870 and $3,713 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is included in the accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The net book value of the below-market leases is $3,607 and $9,190 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is included in the accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The net book value of the tenant relationships is $2,017 and $2,181 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is included in prepaid and other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The net book value of in place leases was $1,309 and $1,607 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is included in the developments, improvements and equipment on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Net amortization for all of the acquired intangibles is an increase to net income in the amount of $184 and $218 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $185 and $150 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 
 

 
30

 

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Glimcher Realty Trust (“GRT” or the “Company”) including the respective notes thereto, all of which are included in this Form 10-Q.  Throughout this discussion, references to “we,” “our,” and “us” and similar references refer to the consolidated entity consisting of GRT and its subsidiaries.

This Form 10-Q, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by GRT, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Such statements are based on assumptions and expectations which may not be realized and are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy and some of which might not even be anticipated.  Future events and actual results, financial and otherwise, may differ from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.  Risks and other factors that might cause differences, some of which could be material, include, but are not limited to, changes in political, economic or market conditions generally and the real estate and capital markets specifically; impact of increased competition; availability of capital and financing; tenant or joint venture partner(s) bankruptcies; failure to increase mall store occupancy and same-mall operating income; rejection of leases by tenants in bankruptcy; financing and development risks; construction and lease-up delays; cost overruns; the level and volatility of interest rates; the rate of revenue increases as compared to expense increases; the financial stability of tenants within the retail industry; the failure of the Company (defined herein) to make additional investments in regional mall properties and to redevelop properties; failure of the Company to comply or remain in compliance with the covenants in our debt instruments, including, but not limited to, the covenants under our corporate credit facility; defaults by the Company under its debt instruments; failure to complete proposed or anticipated acquisitions; the failure to sell properties as anticipated and to obtain estimated sale prices; the failure to upgrade our tenant mix; restrictions in current financing arrangements; the failure to fully recover tenant obligations for common area maintenance (“CAM”), insurance, taxes and other property expense; the impact of changes to tax legislation and, generally, our tax position; the failure of GRT to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”); the failure to refinance debt at favorable terms and conditions; inability to exercise available extension options on debt instruments; impairment charges with respect to Properties (defined herein) as well as additional impairment charges with respect to Properties for which there has been a prior impairment charge; loss of key personnel; material changes in GRT’s dividend rates on its securities or the ability to pay its dividend on its common shares or other securities; possible restrictions on our ability to operate or dispose of any partially-owned Properties; failure to achieve earnings/funds from operations targets or estimates; conflicts of interest with existing joint venture partners; changes in generally accepted accounting principles or interpretations thereof; terrorist activities and international hostilities, which may adversely affect the general economy, domestic and global financial and capital markets, specific industries and us; the unfavorable resolution of legal proceedings; the impact of future acquisitions and divestitures; significant costs related to environmental issues; bankruptcies of lending institutions participating in the Company’s construction loans and corporate credit facility; as well as other risks listed from time to time in the Company’s Form 10-K and in the Company’s other reports and statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Overview

GRT is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed REIT which commenced business operations in January 1994 at the time of its initial public offering.  The “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” are references to GRT, Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership (“GPLP” or “Operating Partnership”), as well as entities in which the Company has an interest.  We own, lease, manage and develop a portfolio of retail properties (“Properties”) consisting of enclosed regional malls, super regional malls, and open-air lifestyle centers (“Malls”), and community shopping centers (“Community Centers”).  As of June 30, 2010, we owned interests in and managed 26 Properties located in 13 states, consisting of 22 Malls (five of which are partially owned through joint ventures) and four Community Centers (one of which is partially owned through a joint venture).  The Properties contain an aggregate of approximately 20.0 million square feet of gross leasable area (“GLA”) of which approximately 92.6% was occupied at June 30, 2010.

Our primary business objective is to achieve growth in net income and Funds From Operations (“FFO”) by developing and acquiring retail properties, by improving the operating performance and value of our existing portfolio through selective expansion and renovation of our Properties, and by maintaining high occupancy rates, increasing minimum rents per square-foot of GLA, and aggressively controlling costs.

 
31

 
 
Key elements of our growth strategies and operating policies are to:

·  
Increase Property values by aggressively marketing available GLA and renewing existing leases;

·  
Negotiate and sign leases which provide for regular or fixed contractual increases to minimum rents;

·  
Capitalize on management’s long-standing relationships with national and regional retailers and extensive experience in marketing to local retailers, as well as exploit the leverage inherent in a larger portfolio of properties in order to lease available space;

·  
Establish and capitalize on strategic joint venture relationships to maximize capital resource availability;

·  
Utilize our team-oriented management approach to increase productivity and efficiency;

·  
Hold Properties for long-term investment and emphasize regular maintenance, periodic renovation and capital improvements to preserve and maximize value;

·  
Selectively dispose of assets we believe have achieved long-term investment potential and redeploy the proceeds;

·  
Capitalize on opportunities to raise additional capital on terms consistent with the Company’s long term objectives as market conditions may warrant;

·  
Control operating costs by utilizing our employees to perform management, leasing, marketing, finance, accounting, construction supervision, legal and information technology services;

·  
Renovate, reconfigure or expand Properties and utilize existing land available for expansion and development of outparcels to meet the needs of existing or new tenants; and

·  
Utilize our development capabilities to develop quality properties at low cost.

Our strategy is to be a leading REIT focusing on enclosed malls and other anchored retail properties located primarily in the top 100 metropolitan statistical areas by population.  We expect to continue investing in select development opportunities and in strategic acquisitions of mall properties that provide growth potential while disposing of non-strategic assets.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

General

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.  Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Senior management has discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

An accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if different estimates that are reasonably likely to occur could materially impact the financial statements.  No material changes to our critical accounting policies have occurred since the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.

 
32

 

Funds From Operations

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.  We have indicated that FFO is a key measure of financial performance.  FFO is an important and widely used financial measure of operating performance in our industry, which we believe provides important information to investors and a relevant basis for comparison among REITs.

We believe that FFO is an appropriate and valuable non-GAAP measure of our operating performance because real estate generally appreciates over time or maintains a residual value to a much greater extent than personal property and, accordingly, reductions for real estate depreciation and amortization charges are not meaningful in evaluating the operating results of the Properties.

FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or “NAREIT,” as net income (or loss) available to common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of depreciable assets, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.  FFO does include impairment losses for properties held-for-sale and held-for-use.  The Company’s FFO may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other real estate investment trusts.  FFO does not represent cash flow from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indication of our financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions.

The following table illustrates the calculation of FFO and the reconciliation of FFO to net loss to common shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(6,910
 
$
(1,328
Add back (less):
               
   Real estate depreciation and amortization
   
15,841
     
18,260
 
   Partners share of consolidated joint venture depreciation
   
(410
)
   
-
 
   Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated entities
   
(56
)
   
726
 
   Pro-rata share of unconsolidated entities funds from operations
   
2,589
     
595
 
   Noncontrolling interest in operating partnership
   
(298
)
   
(107
)
Funds From Operations
 
$
10,756
   
$
18,146
 


    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Net loss to common shareholders
 
$
(10,557
 
$
(4,883
Add back (less):
               
   Real estate depreciation and amortization
   
35,538
     
40,786
 
   Partners share of consolidated joint venture depreciation
   
(760
)
   
-
 
   Equity in loss of unconsolidated entities
   
368
     
1,083
 
   Pro-rata share of unconsolidated entities funds from operations
   
3,312
     
1,744
 
   Noncontrolling interest in operating partnership
   
(458
)
   
(388
)
   Gain on the disposition of real estate assets, net
   
(332
)
   
(1,482
)
Funds From Operations
 
$
27,111
   
$
36,860
 

 
33

 
 
FFO decreased by $9.7 million, or 26.4%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we received $8.7 million less in operating income excluding real estate depreciation, gains on the sale of operating assets and adjustments for consolidated joint ventures as a result of the conveyance of both Lloyd Center located in Portland, Oregon (“Lloyd”) and WestShore Plaza located in Tampa, Florida (“WestShore”) to a new entity and related sale of a 60% interest in the entity to an affiliate of The Blackstone Group® (“Blackstone”) to form a new joint venture (“Blackstone Venture”) late in the first quarter of 2010.  Also, we incurred $2.1 million more in interest expense.  This increase in interest expense can be attributed to an increase in borrowing costs and $1.1 million in debt extinguishment charges associated with the re-financings at the Mall of Johnson City and Grand Central Mall.  Lastly, we incurred $1.2 million more in preferred stock dividends.  These additional dividends are the result of an additional 3.5 million shares of 8.125% Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest (“Series G Preferred Shares”) that were issued during the second quarter of 2010 as part of GRT’s secondary offering of Series G Preferred Shares.

Offsetting these decreases to FFO, we experienced an increase in our proportionate share of FFO from our unconsolidated entities of $1.6 million.  This increase was primarily due to the share held by the joint venture holding Lloyd and WestShore.  Also, we experienced a reduction of $821,000 in the loss from Properties recorded as discontinued operations.  This decrease primarily relates to losses during the six months ended June 30, 2009 attributable to Eastland Mall in Charlotte, North Carolina (“Eastland Charlotte”), which was disposed of in September of 2009.

Results of Operations – Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2009

Revenues

Total revenues decreased 15.6%, or $11.8 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Minimum rents decreased $7.2 million, percentage rents decreased $16,000, tenant reimbursements decreased $3.5 million, and other revenues decreased $1.1 million.

Minimum Rents

Minimum rents decreased 15.6%, or $7.2 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared with minimum rents for the three months ended June 30, 2009.  During the three months ended June 30, 2010, we experienced a decrease in minimum rents of $8.3 million attributable to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture late in the first quarter of 2010.  Offsetting this decrease, we experienced increases in minimum rents at both Polaris Fashion Place and Scottsdale Quarter which totaled $1.2 million.  Minimum rents for the remaining Mall portfolio were relatively flat when comparing the three months ending June 30, 2010 to the three months ended June 30, 2009.

Tenant Reimbursements

Tenant reimbursements decreased $3.5 million, or 15.4%, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The decrease in revenue can be primarily attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.

Other Revenues

Other revenues decreased 18.5%, or $1.1 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The components of other revenues are shown below (dollars in thousands):

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
   
Inc. (Dec.)
 
Licensing agreement income
 
$
1,654
   
$
2,034
   
$
(380
)
Outparcel sales
   
-
     
1,360
     
(1,360
)
Sponsorship income
   
395
     
440
     
(45
)
Management fees
   
729
     
1,042
     
(313
)
Other
   
2,261
     
1,304
     
957
 
   Total
 
$
5,039
   
$
6,180
   
$
(1,141
)

 
34

 
 
Licensing agreement income relates to our tenants with rental agreement terms of less than thirteen months.  The decrease in licensing agreement income can be primarily attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture. During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we sold one outparcel for $1.4 million at our Northtown Mall located in Blaine, Minnesota (“Northtown”).  There were no outparcel sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010.  Management fee income decreased by $313,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period ended June 30, 2009.  The decrease in fee income is primarily due to our consolidation of Scottsdale Quarter beginning in 2010.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the joint venture that owns and operates Scottsdale Quarter (the “Scottsdale Venture”) was classified as an unconsolidated joint venture.  Lastly, the increase in “Other” primarily relates to $861,000 of revenue related to housekeeping and security at both Lloyd and WestShore.

Expenses

Total expenses decreased 10.6%, or $5.6 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Property operating expenses decreased $2.5 million, real estate taxes decreased $894,000, the provision for doubtful accounts decreased $651,000, other operating expenses increased $419,000, depreciation and amortization decreased $2.4 million, and general and administrative costs increased $436,000.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses decreased $2.5 million, or 15.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009 as a result of the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.

Real Estate Taxes

Real estate taxes decreased $894,000, or 10.0%, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  We experienced a decrease of $1.3 million attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  These decreases were partially offset by taxes attributable to Scottsdale Quarter that are now included in the consolidated results as well as the scheduled increases in taxes at Jersey Gardens.

Provision for Doubtful Accounts

The provision for doubtful accounts was $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The provision represents 1.8% and 2.4% of total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  We experienced $199,000 deduction in the provision for doubtful accounts as a result of the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  The remaining improvement relates primarily to lower bankruptcy activity in 2010 compared to 2009.

Other Operating Expenses

Other operating expenses increased 12.8%, or $419,000, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009.  During the three months ended June 30, 2010, we incurred $973,000 in ground lease expense associated with Scottsdale Quarter.  Of this expense, $617,000 relates to non-cash straight-line adjustments.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the ground lease expense associated with Scottsdale Quarter was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  We also incurred $618,000 in additional costs during the three months ended June 30, 2010 related to providing services to third parties for housekeeping and security services.  Offsetting these increases, was $182,000 less in write-offs attributable to discontinued development.  Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2009, we incurred $972,000 in costs associated with the sale of an outparcel at Northtown.  We did not have any outparcel related expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation expense decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2010 by $2.4 million, or 13.0%, as compared to the same period ended June 30, 2009.  We experienced a $3.5 million decrease in depreciation and amortization attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  Offsetting this decrease, we experienced a $848,000 increase in depreciation expense associated with Scottsdale Quarter.

 
35

 

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses were $4.8 million and represented 7.5% of total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $4.3 million which represented 5.7% of total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2009.  This increase can be attributed to the reinstatement of salaries and fees that were reduced during 2009 as part of our cost saving initiatives, as well as the timing of expenditures related to the printing and distribution of our 2009 Annual Report at a later time than in previous years.

Interest Income

Interest income decreased 37.8%, or $178,000, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared with interest income for the year ended June 30, 2009.  This decrease is primarily attributed to interest earned on preferred contributions made to our Scottsdale Venture.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, Scottsdale Venture was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  As of January 1, 2010, we consolidated Scottsdale Venture resulting in the elimination of this inter-company interest income.

Interest expense/capitalized interest

Interest expense increased 1.7%, or $346,000, for the three months ended June 30, 2010.  The summary below identifies the increase by its various components (dollars in thousands).

   
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
Inc. (Dec.)
 
Average loan balance
 
$
1,333,252
   
$
1,604,917
   
$
(271,666
)
Average rate
   
5.94
%
   
5.07
%
   
0.87
%
                         
Total interest
 
$
19,799
   
$
20,342
   
$
(543
)
Amortization of loan fees
   
1,995
     
759
     
1,236
 
Capitalized interest and other expense, net
   
(1,675
)
   
(1,328
)
   
(347
)
Interest expense
 
$
20,119
   
$
19,773
   
$
346
 
 
The increase in interest expense was primarily due to an increase in loan fee amortization, higher borrowing costs and $589,000 in defeasance costs.  The increase in loan fee amortization was driven by the consolidation of Scottsdale Venture, fees related to the Amended Credit Facility (as defined below) and other deferred financing fees.  A decrease in the average loan balance and an increase in capitalized interest, due to the consolidation of Scottsdale Quarter, partially offset the increases noted above.

Equity in Income (Loss) of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities, Net

Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated real estate entities, net contains results from our investments in Puente Hills Mall (“Puente”), Tulsa Promenade (“Tulsa”), and Surprise Town Square (“Surprise”).  The results of Lloyd and WestShore are also included for the period of March 26, 2010 through June 30, 2010.  Puente and Tulsa are held through a joint venture (the “ORC Venture”), with OMERS Realty Corporation (“ORC”), an affiliate of Oxford Properties Group (“Oxford”), which is the global real estate platform for the Ontario (Canada) Municipal Employees Retirement System, a Canadian pension plan.  Lloyd and WestShore are held by the Blackstone Venture.  Net income (loss) from unconsolidated entities was $393,000 and $(1.4) million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Our proportionate share of the income (loss) was $56,000 and $(726,000) for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Discontinued Operations

Total revenues from discontinued operations were $(27,000) for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to $1.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2009.   The net loss from discontinued operations during the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $38,000 and $129,000, respectively.  The variance in both revenue and net loss can primarily be attributed to the disposition of Eastland Charlotte during the three months ended September 30, 2009.

 
36

 

Allocation to Noncontrolling Interest

The allocation of noncontrolling interest was $(1.7) million and $(107,000) as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The increase in the allocation of our net loss to noncontrolling interest relates primarily to the consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture.  Of the $1.7 million allocation, $1.4 million represents 50% of the net loss from the Scottsdale Venture that is allocated to our noncontrolling partner.  The loss in the Scottsdale Venture is driven primarily by non-cash items including $424,000 of depreciation expense and $308,000 of straight-line expense associated with the ground lease as well as interest expense of $681,000.

Results of Operations – Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

Revenues

Total revenues decreased 9.4%, or $14.4 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Minimum rents decreased $6.1 million, percentage rents decreased $598,000, tenant reimbursements decreased $4.5 million, and other revenues decreased $3.2 million.

Minimum Rents

Minimum rents decreased 6.6%, or $6.1 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with minimum rents for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we experienced a decrease in minimum rents of $8.7 million attributable to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  Offsetting this decrease were increases in minimum rents at both Polaris Fashion Place and Scottsdale Quarter which totaled $2.5 million.

Tenant Reimbursements

Tenant reimbursements decreased $4.5 million, or 9.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Of this decrease, $3.7 million can be primarily attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.

Other Revenues

Other revenues decreased 24.5%, or $3.2 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The components of other revenues are shown below (dollars in thousands):

    For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
   
Inc. (Dec.)
 
Licensing agreement income
 
$
3,489
   
$
4,108
   
$
(619
)
Outparcel sales
   
-
     
1,675
     
(1,675
)
Sponsorship income
   
808
     
798
     
10
 
Management fees
   
1,200
     
2,156
     
(956
)
Gain on sale of depreciable real estate
   
547
     
1,482
     
(935
)
Other
   
3,680
     
2,660
     
1,020
 
   Total
 
$
9,724
   
$
12,879
   
$
(3,155
)
 
Licensing agreement income relates to our tenants with rental agreement terms of less than thirteen months.  The decrease in licensing agreement income can be primarily attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we sold two outparcels for $1,675,000.  There were no outparcel sales for the six months ended June 30, 2010.  Management fee income decreased by $956,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period ended June 30, 2009.  The decrease in fee income is primarily due to our consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture in 2010.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009, Scottsdale Venture was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  We also recorded a $547,000 gain when we sold 60% of both Lloyd and WestShore to an affiliate of Blackstone in connection with the formation of the Blackstone Venture.  During 2009, we sold a medical building at Grand Central Mall, located in City of Vienna, West Virginia, for approximately $4.6 million net of costs of $3.1 million for a gain of approximately $1.5 million during the first three months of 2009.  Lastly, the increase in “Other” primarily relates to $859,000 of revenue related to housekeeping and security charged to the Blackstone Venture.

 
37

 

Expenses

Total expenses decreased 7.5%, or $8.3 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Property operating expenses decreased $2.5 million, real estate taxes decreased $1.4 million, the provision for doubtful accounts decreased $538,000, other operating expenses increased $933,000, depreciation and amortization decreased $5.3 million, and general and administrative costs increased $510,000.

Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses decreased $2.5 million, or 7.7%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  We experienced a decrease of $2.7 million attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.

Real Estate Taxes

Real estate taxes decreased $1.4 million, or 7.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  We experienced a decrease of $1.3 million attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  These decreases were partially offset by taxes attributable to Scottsdale Quarter that are now included in the consolidated results as well as scheduled increases in taxes at Jersey Gardens.

Provision for Doubtful Accounts

The provision for doubtful accounts was $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The provision represents 1.8% and 2.0% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Other Operating Expenses

Other operating expenses increased 16.6%, or $933,000, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009.  During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we incurred $1.8 million in ground lease expense associated with Scottsdale Quarter.  Of this expense, $1.1 million relates to non-cash straight-line adjustments.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the ground lease expense associated with Scottsdale Quarter was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009 we incurred $1.1 million associated with the sale of outparcels.  There were no costs associated with the sale of outparcels for the six months ended June 30, 2010.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation expense decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2010 by $5.3 million, or 12.7%, as compared to the same period ended June 30, 2009.  We experienced a $3.7 million decrease in depreciation and amortization attributed to the conveyance of both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  Also, during the first six months of 2009, we wrote off improvements related to vacating tenants, which were primarily driven by the 2009 bankruptcy of one of our major tenants.  Offsetting these decreases, we experienced a $1.6 million increase associated with the consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses were $9.7 million and represented 6.9% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $9.1 million which represented 5.9% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  This change in expenses can be attributed to the reinstatement of salaries and fees that were reduced during 2009 as part of our corporate cost saving initiatives.

 
38

 

Interest Income

Interest income decreased 38.8%, or $360,000, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  This decrease is primarily attributed to interest earned on preferred contributions made to our Scottsdale Venture.  During the six months ended June 30, 2009, Scottsdale Venture was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  As of January 1, 2010 we consolidated the Scottsdale Venture resulting in the elimination of this inter-company interest income.

Interest expense/capitalized interest

Interest expense increased 5.3%, or $2.1 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2010.  The summary below identifies the increase by its various components (dollars in thousands).

   
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
Inc. (Dec.)
 
Average loan balance
 
$
1,501,175
   
$
1,600,320
   
$
(99,145
)
Average rate
   
5.57
%
   
5.05
%
   
0.52
%
                         
Total interest
 
$
41,808
   
$
40,408
   
$
1,400
 
Amortization of loan fees
   
2,974
     
1,401
     
1,573
 
Capitalized interest and other expense, net
   
(3,607
)
   
(2,695
)
   
(912
)
Interest expense
 
$
41,175
   
$
39,114
   
$
2,061
 
 
The increase in interest expense was primarily due to an increase in loan fee amortization, higher borrowing costs, and $589,000 in defeasance costs.  The increase in loan fee amortization was driven by the consolidation of Scottsdale Venture, fees related to the Amended Credit Facility (as defined below) and other deferred financing fees.  A decrease in the average loan balance and an increase in capitalized interest, due to the consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture, partially offset the increases noted above.

Equity in Loss of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities, Net

Equity in loss of unconsolidated real estate entities, net contains results from our investments in Puente, Tulsa, and Surprise.  The results of Lloyd and WestShore are also included for the period of March 26, 2010 through June 30, 2010.  Net loss from unconsolidated entities was $409,000 and $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The improvement in performance can be attributed to the performance of Lloyd and WestShore.  Our proportionate share of the loss was $368,000 and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Discontinued Operations

Total revenues from discontinued operations were $(8,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to $2.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The net loss from discontinued operations during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $89,000 and $910,000, respectively.  The variance in both revenue and net loss can primarily be attributed to the disposition of Eastland Charlotte during the quarter ended September 30, 2009.

Allocation to Noncontrolling Interest

The allocation of noncontrolling interest was $(3.0) million and $(388,000) as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The increase in the allocation of our net loss to noncontrolling interest relates primarily to the consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture.  Of the $3.0 million allocation, $2.5 million represents 50% of the net loss from the Scottsdale Venture that is allocated to our noncontrolling partner.  The loss is driven primarily by non-cash items including $787,000 of depreciation expense and $563,000 of straight-line expense associated with the ground lease as well as interest expense of $1.2 million.

 
39

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

Our short-term (less than one year) liquidity requirements include recurring operating costs, capital expenditures, debt service requirements, and dividend requirements for our preferred shares, Common Shares of Beneficial Interest (“Common Shares”) and units of partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“OP Units”).  We anticipate that these needs will be met primarily with cash flows provided by operations.

Our long-term (greater than one year) liquidity requirements include scheduled debt maturities, capital expenditures to maintain, renovate and expand existing assets, property acquisitions, dispositions and development projects.  Management anticipates that net cash provided by operating activities, the funds available under our credit facility, construction financing, long-term mortgage debt, contributions from strategic joint venture partnerships, issuance of preferred and common shares of beneficial interest, and proceeds from the sale of assets will provide sufficient capital resources to carry out our business strategy.  Our business strategy includes focusing on possible growth opportunities such as: pursuing strategic investments and acquisitions, including joint venture opportunities, property acquisitions and development projects.  Also as part of our business strategy, we regularly assess the debt and equity markets for opportunities to raise additional capital on favorable terms as market conditions may warrant.

In light of the challenging capital and debt markets, we have focused on addressing our near term debt maturities.  In March 2010, GPLP closed on a $370 million amended credit facility (the “Amended Credit Facility”) that matures in December 2010 and has two one-year extension options available to GPLP, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.  The Amended Credit Facility is partially secured and amends the $470 million unsecured credit facility that was due to expire in December 2010 (the “Prior Facility,” and together with the Amended Credit Facility, the “Facilities”).  The Amended Credit Facility provides for a conditional reduction of the borrowing availability and three scheduled reductions.  The conditional reduction permanently reduced the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability from $370 million to $320 million, when GPLP’s affiliate completed the Blackstone Venture.  The first scheduled reduction permanently reduces the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability to $300 million on or before December 14, 2010, provided GPLP exercises its option to extend the maturity date from December 14, 2010 to December 13, 2011.  Provided GPLP has extended the maturity date to December 13, 2011, a second scheduled reduction from $300 million to $275 million shall occur on June 30, 2011.  A third scheduled reduction of the Amended Credit Facility's borrowing availability from $275 million to $250 million shall occur on or before December 14, 2011, provided GPLP has exercised its option to extend the maturity date from December 13, 2011 to December 13, 2012.  In connection with the third scheduled reduction, the Amended Credit Facility's aggregate borrowing availability may be further reduced to an amount necessary to support certain collateral coverage requirements under the agreement.  In addition to the scheduled reductions noted above, GPLP’s borrowing availability shall be further reduced to the principal balance of no less than $200 million resulting from the application of the net proceeds generated from:  A) the sale, financing, or refinancing of certain assets of the Company or its affiliates, B) operating cash flow, or C) any capital events, provided that GPLP be allowed to maintain $60 million of unused availability under the Amended Credit Facility.  Once the Amended Credit Facility’s aggregate borrowing availability is reduced below $200 million, we are permitted to utilize available capacity under the Amended Credit Facility to fund future property acquisitions or joint venture opportunities.  The Amended Credit Facility is secured by perfected first mortgage liens with respect to two of the Company’s Mall Properties, two Community Center Properties, and certain other assets.  Under the Amended Credit Facility, the interest rate shall be LIBOR plus 4.0% with a LIBOR floor of 1.5%.  The Amended Credit Facility contains customary covenants, representations, warranties and events of default.  In April 2010, we further amended the Amended Credit Facility to modify the calculation used to determine fixed charges.  Under this modification, the calculation of fixed charges excludes dividends for perpetual preferred stock that is issued within a 90-day period following the effective date of the amendment and which yields aggregate gross proceeds in excess of $50 million, provided that the aforementioned exclusion shall only apply to the dividends on the newly issued perpetual preferred stock which generates up to an additional $50 million of gross proceeds in excess of the first $50 million of gross proceeds from such perpetual preferred stock issuance.  Management believes GPLP is in compliance with all covenants of the Amended Credit Facility as of June 30, 2010.

 
40

 
 
In March 2010, we entered into an agreement to borrow $46.0 million on our Polaris Towne Center, located in Columbus, Ohio.  We used $38.6 million of the loan proceeds to repay all of the outstanding balance on the existing mortgage loan on Polaris Towne Center scheduled to mature on June 1, 2010 with the remainder of the proceeds being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  During April 2010, we entered into an agreement to borrow $55.0 million on The Mall at Johnson City, located in Johnson City, Tennessee.  We used $37.1 million of the loan proceeds to pay the cost of the defeasance of the existing mortgage loan on The Mall at Johnson City that was also scheduled to mature on June 1, 2010 with the remainder of the proceeds being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  During June 2010, we entered into an agreement to borrow $45.0 million on Grand Central Mall, located in City of Vienna, West Virginia.  We used $39.3 million of the loan proceeds to repay all of the outstanding balance of the existing mortgage on Grand Central Mall scheduled to mature on February 1, 2012 with the remainder being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  The Company also exercised the first of two one-year extension options available for a loan on a joint venture Property, Puente, which was scheduled to mature in June 2010.  Our pro-rata share of the debt for this Property is approximately $23.4 million.  There are no other scheduled debt maturities remaining in 2010.

On September 22, 2009, we completed an underwritten secondary public offering of 30,666,667 Common Shares at a price of $3.75 per share, which included 4,000,000 Common Shares issued and sold upon the full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional Common Shares (the “September Offering”).  The net proceeds to GRT from the offering, after deducting underwriting commissions and discounts and estimated offering expenses, were approximately $109 million.  GRT used the proceeds from this secondary public offering to reduce the outstanding principal amount under our Prior Facility.  On April 28, 2010, we completed an underwritten secondary public offering of an additional 3,500,000 million shares of Series G Preferred Shares (the “April Offering”).  The Series G Preferred Shares have a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share and are redeemable for cash, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, at any time at the option of GRT.  The Series G Preferred Shares have no stated maturity, sinking fund or mandatory redemption and are not convertible into any other securities of GRT.  The shares were issued on April 28, 2010 and priced at $21.51 per share including accrued distributions equating to a yield of 9.5% per annum.  GRT used the net proceeds from this offering, totaling approximately $72.7 million, to reduce the outstanding principal amount under the Amended Credit Facility.

On March 26, 2010, we formed the Blackstone Venture. In forming the Blackstone Venture, GPLP, by and through a subsidiary (the “GPLP Member”), initially contributed its entire ownership interest in WestShore and Lloyd (the “GPLP Contribution”) to a wholly-owned limited liability company (the “Venture Company”) that would eventually conduct the operations of the Blackstone Venture.  Following the completion of the GPLP Contribution and in connection with finalizing the Blackstone Venture, Blackstone and the GPLP Member executed an operating agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) for the Venture Company pursuant to which the GPLP Member sold sixty percent (60%) of its membership interests in the Venture Company to Blackstone in exchange for sixty percent (60%) of the net asset value of Lloyd and WestShore with the GPLP Member retaining the remaining 40% of the Venture Company’s membership interests.  The net proceeds generated from this transaction, totaling approximately $60 million, were used to reduce the amount outstanding under our Amended Credit Facility.

At June 30, 2010, the Company’s total-debt-to-total-market capitalization was 62.5% (exclusive of our pro-rata share of joint venture debt), compared to 79.6% at December 31, 2009 and above our targeted range of 50–60%.  With the recent volatility in our Common Share price, similar to that of other REITs, we also look at other metrics to assess overall leverage levels.  We expect to use the proceeds from any future asset sales or equity offerings to reduce debt.
 
We continue to evaluate joint venture opportunities, property acquisitions and development projects in the ordinary course of business and, to the extent debt levels remain in an acceptable range, we also may use the proceeds from any future asset sales or equity offerings to fund expansion, renovation and redevelopment of existing Properties, and to fund joint venture opportunities and property acquisitions.

Capital Resource Availability

On August 29, 2008, we filed a universal shelf registration statement to replace our previous shelf registration statement that we filed with the SEC during 2004 and which expired in December 2008.  The SEC declared this registration statement effective on January 29, 2009.  This registration statement permits us to engage in offerings of debt securities, preferred shares and Common Shares, warrants, units, rights to purchase our Common Shares, purchase contracts and any combination of the foregoing.  The amount of securities registered was $400 million.  After completion of the September Offering and the April Offering  we have $209.7 million remaining available under the shelf registration statement for future offerings.  At a special meeting of GRT's shareholders held in June 2010, GRT's holders of Common Shares approved an amendment to GRT's Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust to increase the number of authorized shares of beneficial interest that GRT may issue from 100,000,000 to 150,000,000.

 
41

 
 
At June 30, 2010, the aggregate borrowing availability on the Amended Credit Facility was $234.4 million and the outstanding balance was $156.0 million.  Additionally, $21.0 million represents a holdback on the available balance for letters of credit issued under the Amended Credit Facility.  As of June 30, 2010, the unused balance of the Amended Credit Facility available to the Company was $57.4 million and the average interest rate on the outstanding balance was 5.86% per annum.

At June 30, 2010, our Amended Credit Facility was collateralized with first mortgage liens on four Properties having a net book value of approximately $43.8 million and other assets with a net book value of approximately $29.7 million.  Our mortgage notes payable were collateralized with first mortgage liens on seventeen of our Properties having a net book value of approximately $1,352.2 million.  We have other corporate assets that have a net book value of approximately $8.6 million.

Cash Activity

For the six months ended June 30, 2010

Net cash provided by operating activities was $32.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010.  (See also “Results of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2009” for descriptions of 2010 and 2009 transactions affecting operating cash flow.)

Net cash provided by investing activities was $24.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010.  We received $60.1 million in proceeds attributable to the sale of a 60% interest in both Lloyd and WestShore to the Blackstone Venture.  Offsetting these increases to cash, we spent $35.7 million on our investments in real estate.  Of this amount, $20.7 million was spent on development and redevelopment projects including $17.2 million in expenditures related to the development of Scottsdale Quarter and $6.3 million to re-tenant existing spaces, with the most significant expenditures occurring at Ashland Town Center, Jersey Gardens, Polaris Fashion Place, and River Valley Mall.

Net cash used in financing activities was $132.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010.  We made $126.4 million in principal payments on existing mortgage debt.  Of this amount $118.0 million was primarily used to repay the existing mortgages on Polaris Towne Center, Grand Central Mall, and The Mall at Johnson City.  In addition, regularly scheduled principal payments of $8.4 million were made on various loan obligations.  Also, $23.1 million in dividend payments were made to holders of our Common Shares, OP units, and preferred shares.  Additionally, we reduced our outstanding indebtedness under the Facilities by $190.9 million.  Lastly, the Company spent $10.6 million in financing costs, mainly related to the modification of the Prior Facility in March 2010.  Offsetting these cash uses, we received $146.0 million in proceeds from the refinancing of Polaris Towne Center, Grand Central Mall, and The Mall at Johnson City.  Furthermore, the Company issued additional Series G Preferred Shares in the April Offering, raising net proceeds of $72.7 million.

For the six months ended June 30, 2009

Net cash provided by operating activities was $49.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

Net cash used in investing activities was $4.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  We spent $22.7 million on our investments in real estate.  Of this amount, $14.3 million was spent on redevelopment projects.  We continued to fund our investment to complete the Polaris Lifestyle Center with expenditures of $5.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Also, we spent $5.6 million at Lloyd for the addition of a LA Fitness and $1.0 million at Northtown relating to the addition of Herberger’s.  We also spent $4.3 million to re-tenant existing spaces, with the most significant expenditures occurring at Polaris Fashion Place, Indian Mound Mall, The Mall at Johnson City and Weberstown Mall.  Lastly, we invested $19.3 million in our unconsolidated real estate entities.  This investment was primarily spent on funding the construction activity for Scottsdale Quarter. Offsetting these decreases to cash, we received $24.0 million from the sale of certain Properties.  These proceeds were largely attributable to the sale of The Great Mall of The Great Plains (“Great Mall”) and a medical building at Grand Central Mall, located in City of Vienna, West Virginia.  We also received $13.2 million from our joint ventures.  This amount primarily relates to a return of a portion of our preferred investment in Scottsdale Quarter.

 
42

 
 
Net cash used in financing activities was $48.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  We made $84.9 million in principal payments on existing mortgage debt.  Of this amount $46.1 million was paid to extinguish the mortgage on Grand Central Mall in connection with its refinancing, a $30.0 million mortgage was repaid on Great Mall when the Property was sold, and regularly scheduled principal payments of $8.8 million were made on various loan obligations.  Also, $25.9 million in dividend payments were made to holders of our Common Shares, OP units, and preferred shares.  Offsetting these decreases to cash, we received $48.5 million in loan proceeds following the completion of the mortgage financing on Grand Central Mall and Polaris Lifestyle Center.  We also obtained $14.3 million from our Credit Facility.

Financing Activity - Consolidated

Total debt decreased by $258.3 million during the first six months of 2010.  The change in outstanding borrowings is summarized as follows (in thousands):

   
Mortgage
   
Notes
   
Total
 
   
Notes
   
Payable
   
Debt
 
December 31, 2009
 
$
1,224,991
   
$
346,906
   
$
1,571,897
 
New mortgage debt
   
146,000
     
-
     
146,000
 
Repayment of debt
   
(118,035
)
   
-
     
(118,035
)
Debt amortization payments in 2010
   
(8,378
)
   
-
     
(8,378
)
Conveyed debt
   
(215,318
)
   
-
     
(215,318
)
Consolidation of Scottsdale Venture
   
128,363
     
-
     
128,363
 
Amortization of fair value adjustment
   
(47
)
   
-
     
(47
)
Net payments, Facilities
   
-
     
(190,908
)
   
(190,908
)
June 30, 2010
 
$
1,157,576
   
$
155,998
   
$
1,313,574
 
 
During the first six months of 2010, we entered into three new financing arrangements, paid off three loans, transferred two loans to a joint venture, modified three loans and added one loan due to the consolidation of the Scottsdale Venture.  On March 31, 2010, a GRT affiliate entered into a loan agreement to borrow $46.0 million (the “Polaris Towne Center Loan”).  The Polaris Towne Center Loan is evidenced by a promissory note secured by a first mortgage lien and assignment of leases and rents on Polaris Towne Center.  The Polaris Towne Center Loan is non-recourse and has an interest rate of 6.76% per annum and a maturity date of April 1, 2020.  The Polaris Towne Center Loan requires the borrower to make periodic payments of principal and interest with all outstanding principal and accrued interest being due and payable at the maturity date.  The proceeds of the Polaris Towne Center Loan were applied toward the repayment of the $38.6 million loan on Polaris Towne Center that was scheduled to mature on June 1, 2010 with the remainder being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  On April 8, 2010, a GRT affiliate entered into a loan agreement to borrow $55.0 million (the “Johnson City Loan”).  The Johnson City Loan is evidenced by a promissory note secured by a first mortgage lien and assignment of leases and rents on The Mall at Johnson City.  The Johnson City Loan is non-recourse and has an interest rate of 6.76% per annum and a maturity date of May 6, 2020.  The Johnson City Loan requires the borrower to make periodic payments of principal and interest with all outstanding principal and accrued interest being due and payable at the maturity date.  The proceeds of the Johnson City Loan were applied toward the defeasance and extinguishment of the $37.1 million loan on The Mall at Johnson City that was scheduled to mature on June 1, 2010 with the remainder being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  On June 30, 2010, a GRT affiliate entered into a loan agreement to borrow $45.0 million (the “Grand Central Loan”).  The Grand Central Loan is evidenced by a promissory note secured by a first mortgage lien and assignment of leases and rents on Grand Central Mall.  The Grand Central Loan is nonrecourse and has an interest rate of 6.05% per annum and a maturity date of July 6, 2020.  The Grand Central Loan requires the borrower to make periodic payments of principal and interest with all outstanding principal and accrued interest being due and payable at the maturity date.  The proceeds of the Grand Central Loan were applied toward the repayment of the $39.3 million, partial recourse, loan on Grand Central Mall that was scheduled to mature on February 1, 2012 with the remainder being used to reduce outstanding borrowings on the Amended Credit Facility.  On March 26, 2010, we formed the Blackstone Venture and in connection with the closing the mortgage debt for Lloyd and WestShore totaling $215.3 million was transferred to the Blackstone Venture.  As of January 1, 2010, we consolidated the Scottsdale Venture and are now including the associated debt of $128.4 million in our consolidated financial statements.

 
43

 

During the quarter, we modified certain debt agreements in connection with the modification and extension of the Amended Credit Facility.  The mortgage loan agreements for Northtown Mall and Polaris Lifestyle Center were revised to update the cross-references to the Amended Credit Facility.  Effective as of April 30, 2010, the $42.3 million mortgage loan secured by the Company’s Colonial Park Mall (the “Colonial Loan”), was modified to extend the maturity date through April 2012, increase the recourse to GPLP from 20% to 35%, and modify the interest rate from LIBOR plus 165 basis points to LIBOR plus 300 basis points.  The amendment to the Colonial Loan also provides for a one-year extension option, subject to certain conditions, during which the interest rate will increase to LIBOR plus 350 basis points.  The Company separately fixed the interest rate on $30 million of the Colonial Loan with an interest rate protection agreement at a rate of 3.64% per annum for one year ending May 3, 2011.

On November 30, 2007, the joint venture that owns Scottsdale Quarter closed on a $220 million mortgage and construction loan, (the “Scottsdale Loan”).  The Scottsdale Loan has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 150 basis points and matures on May 29, 2011 with two 12 month extensions available subject to satisfaction of certain conditions by the borrower.  As of June 30, 2010, $128.4 million (of which $64.2 million represents GRT’s 50% share) was drawn under the construction loan.  The venture also entered into an interest rate protection agreement that effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.94% per annum through the loan’s maturity date.  The notional amount of the derivative will increase to correspond to the amount of the construction loan over its term.  On May 14, 2010, the joint venture executed an amendment to the Scottsdale Loan that modified its terms as follows: (a) total borrowing availability remains at $220 million, however the initial availability is limited to $150 million, (b) increases in availability up to: (1) $165 million, (2) $175 million, (3) $185 million, and (4) $220 million, subject, in each case, to Scottsdale Quarter achieving a certain debt service coverage ratio, stabilized property value, and occupancy thresholds as required in the loan amendment, (c) interest rate increases from LIBOR plus 150 basis points to LIBOR plus 200 basis points immediately, to LIBOR plus 250 basis points following execution of the first extension option, and to LIBOR plus 350 basis points following execution of the second extension option, (d) fixes the repayment guaranty at 50% of borrowing availability and (e) to update the cross references to the Amended Credit Facility.   Prior to January 1, 2010, Scottsdale Venture was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture.  As of January 1, 2010, we consolidated Scottsdale Venture and are now including the associated debt of approximately $128.4 million in our consolidated financial statements.

At June 30, 2010, our Amended Credit Facility was collateralized with first mortgage liens on four Properties having a net book value of approximately $43.8 million and other assets with a net book value of approximately $29.7 million.  Our mortgage notes payable were collateralized with first mortgage liens on 17 of our Properties having a net book value of approximately $1,352.2 million.  Certain of our loans are subject to guarantees and financial covenants applicable to certain affiliates of GRT.

Financing Activity – Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities

Total debt related to our unconsolidated real estate entities increased by $85.7 million during the first six months of 2010.  The change in outstanding borrowings is summarized as follows (in thousands):

   
Mortgage
Notes
   
GRT
Share
 
December 31, 2009
 
$
207,946
   
$
105,472
 
Repayment of debt
   
(194
)
   
(101
)
Debt Amortization Payments in 2010
   
(1,089
)
   
(435
)
Transferred debt
   
215,318
     
86,127
 
Consolidation of Scottsdale Venture
   
(128,363
)
   
(64,182
)
June 30, 2010
 
$
293,618
   
$
126,881
 
 
On November 5, 2007, the joint venture for Surprise closed on a $7.2 million construction loan (the “Surprise Loan”).  The Surprise Loan has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points and originally matured in October 2009 with one 12 month extension available.  During December 2009, the joint venture closed on a loan modification for the Surprise Loan that extended the maturity date to October 1, 2011, fixed the loan amount at $4.7 million and increased the interest rate to the greater of LIBOR plus 400 basis points or 5.50% per annum.  As of June 30, 2010, $4.7 million (of which $2.3 million represents GRT’s 50% share) was drawn under the construction loan.

Beginning January 1, 2010 the Scottsdale Venture was reported as a consolidated entity.  Previously it was recorded as an unconsolidated joint venture. Accordingly the $128.4 million mortgage is now recorded with consolidated Mortgage Notes payable.

 
44

 

On March 26, 2010, we formed the Blackstone Venture and in connection with the closing, the mortgage debt for Lloyd and WestShore totaling $215.3 million was transferred to the Blackstone Venture.

At June 30, 2010, the mortgage notes payable associated with Properties held in the ORC Venture were collateralized with first mortgage liens on two Properties having a net book value of $234.9 million.  An affiliate of the Company executed a modification agreement for the Tulsa Loan that extended the maturity date to March 14, 2011.  The loan modification included a $5.0 million payment towards principal and increased the interest rate equal to the greater of 7.0% or LIBOR plus 400 basis points.  An affiliate of the Company also exercised the first of two one-year extension options available for a loan on Puente, which was schedule to mature on June 1, 2010.  At June 30, 2010, the construction notes payable were collateralized with a first mortgage lien on one Property having a net book value of approximately $7.7 million.  At June 30, 2010, the mortgage notes payable associated with Properties held in the Blackstone Venture were collateralized with first mortgage liens on two Properties having a net book value of approximately $309.7 million.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Long-term debt obligations include both scheduled interest and principal payments.  The nature of the obligations is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

At June 30, 2010, we had the following obligations relating to dividend distributions.  In the second quarter of 2010, the Company declared distributions of $0.10 per Common Share and OP Units (approximately $7.2 million), to be paid during the third quarter of 2010.  The 8.75% Series F Cumulative Preferred Shares of Beneficial Shares (“Series F Preferred Shares”) and the Series G Preferred Shares pay cumulative dividends and therefore GRT is obligated to pay the dividends for these shares in each fiscal period in which the shares remain outstanding.  This obligation is for approximately $24.5 million per year.  The total distribution obligation for Series F Preferred Shares and the Series G Preferred Shares for the three month period ended June 30, 2010 is approximately $1.3 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

The capital lease obligation is for a generator at one of our Properties and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Operating lease obligations are for office space, ground leases, office equipment, computer equipment, and other miscellaneous items.  The obligation for these leases at June 30, 2010 was $5.0 million.

At June 30, 2010, there were approximately 3.0 million OP Units outstanding.  These OP Units are redeemable, at the option of the holders, beginning on the first anniversary of their issuance.  The redemption price for an OP Unit shall be, at the option of GPLP, payable in the following form and amount: (1) cash at a price equal to the fair market value of one Common Share of GRT or (2) Common Shares at the exchange ratio of one share for each OP Unit.  The fair value of the OP Units outstanding at June 30, 2010 is $19.6 million based upon a per unit value of $6.55 at June 30, 2010 (based upon a five-day average of the Common Stock price from June 23, 2010 to June 29, 2010).

At June 30, 2010, we had executed leases committing to approximately $18.3 million in tenant allowances. The leases are expected to generate gross rents that approximate $102.7 million over the original lease terms.  Lastly, Scottsdale Quarter is subject to a 99-year ground lease discussed in detail below.  Our current annual pro-rata share of this obligation is approximately $2.7 million.

In the second quarter of 2006, the Company formed the Scottsdale Venture, a joint venture between Glimcher Kierland Crossing, LLC (“Kierland”), an affiliate of GPLP, and WC Kierland Crossing, LLC, an affiliate of the Wolff Company, to construct Scottsdale Quarter.  The parties conduct the operations of the Scottsdale Venture through a limited liability company (“LLC Co.”) of which Kierland is the managing member.  LLC Co. coordinates and manages the construction of Scottsdale Quarter.  As of June 30, 2010, the Company’s total funding in the Scottsdale Venture is approximately $76.1 million and holds a 50% common interest in the Scottsdale Venture.  LLC Co. owns and operates Scottsdale Quarter (on land subject to a ground lease, under which LLC Co. is the tenant and an affiliate of Wolff Company is the landlord).  Related to the Scottsdale Venture, GPLP, and LLC Co. have the following commitments:
 
 
45

 

●   
Letter of Credit:  GPLP has provided for LLC Co. a letter of credit in the amount of $20.0 million to serve as security under the ground lease for the construction at Scottsdale Quarter.  GPLP shall maintain the letter of credit for LLC Co. until substantial completion of the construction of Scottsdale Quarter occurs.  GPLP has also provided a letter of credit for LLC Co. in the amount of $1.0 million as collateral for fees and claims arising from the Owner Controlled Insurance Program that will be in place during construction.

●   
Lease Payment:  LLC Co. is making rent payments under a ground lease executed in connection with the creation of the Scottsdale Venture.  The initial base rent under the ground lease is $5.2 million per year during the first year of the lease term and shall be periodically increased from 1.5% to 2.0% during the lease term until the fortieth year of the lease term and marked to market with a floor thereafter (“Base Rent”).  Additionally, LLC Co. has provided the landlord with a security deposit consisting of a portfolio of U.S. government securities valued at approximately $19 million (the “Deposit”) which will be used: (i) to make Base Rent payments under the ground lease for the first forty-seven months of the ground lease’s initial term and (ii) as security for LLC Co.’s performance under the ground lease.  After the first forty-seven months of the ground lease’s initial term, any remaining portion of the Deposit shall be returned to LLC Co.

●   
Property Purchase: LLC Co. will purchase certain retail units consisting of approximately 70,000 square feet in a condominium to be built by others unaffiliated with the Company on property adjoining the ground leased premises at a price of $181 per square foot.

●   
Loan Guaranty:  GPLP has provided a Limited Payment and Performance Guaranty under which it provides a limited guarantee of LLC Co.'s repayment obligations under the construction loan agreement that is 50% of the current loan availability.

Other purchase obligations relate to commitments to vendors related to various matters such as development contractors and other miscellaneous commitments.  These obligations totaled $20.4 million at June 30, 2010.

Commercial Commitments

The terms of the Facilities are discussed in Note 7 “Notes Payable”  to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Pro-Rata Share of Unconsolidated Entities Obligations

Our pro-rata share of long-term debt obligation for the scheduled payments of both principal and interest related to our loans at Properties owned through unconsolidated joint ventures are as follows:  2010-$4.0 million, 2011-$48.2 million, 2012-$39.6 million and 2013-$48.6 million.  We have a pro-rata obligation for tenant allowances in the amount of $312,000 for tenants who have signed leases at the unconsolidated joint venture Properties.  Our pro-rata share of purchase obligations are $933,000.

Capital Expenditures

We plan capital expenditures by considering various factors such as return on investment, our five-year capital plan for major facility expenditures such as roof and parking lot improvements, tenant construction allowances based upon the economics of the lease terms and cash available for making such expenditures.  We categorize capital expenditures into two broad categories, first-generation and second-generation expenditures.  The first-generation expenditures relate to incremental revenues associated with new developments or creation of new GLA at our existing Properties.  Second-generation expenditures are those expenditures associated with maintaining the current income stream and are generally expenditures made to maintain the Properties and to replace tenants for spaces that had been previously occupied.

 
46

 

The table below represents the classification of “Developments in progress” as it relates to our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2010:

   
Developments in Progress
(dollars in thousands)
As of June 30, 2010
 
         
Unconsolidated
       
   
Consolidated
   
Proportionate
       
   
Properties
   
Share
   
Total
 
Land for future development
 
$
25,638
   
$
-
   
$
25,638
 
Redevelopment and development
   
4,130
     
3,434
     
7,564
 
Tenant improvements and tenant allowances
   
5,120
     
1,155
     
6,275
 
Other
   
1,068
     
223
     
1,291
 
Scottsdale Quarter
   
180,817
     
-
     
180,817
 
Total
 
$
216,773
   
$
4,812
   
$
221,585
 
 
Capital expenditures are generally accumulated into a project and classified as “Developments in progress” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets until such time as the project is completed.  At the time the project is completed, the dollars are transferred to the appropriate category on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset.  The $180.8 million associated with Scottsdale Quarter includes $54.9 million in internal costs.  These costs include items such as interest and non-cash straight-line ground lease expense. The amount of non-cash straight-line ground lease cost approximates $31.3 million of the $54.9 million in internal costs.

The table below represents the sources of funding through June 30, 2010 related to the Scottsdale Venture:

Investment in Scottsdale Venture
       
           
Non-controlling
       
     
GPLP
   
Interest
   
Total
 
Equity Contribution:
                   
Initial contribution
   
$
10,750
   
$
10,750
   
$
21,500
 
Preferred Investment
     
65,300
     
-
     
65,300
 
Total Equity
     
76,050
     
10,750
     
86,800
 
Construction Loan
     
64,182
     
64,181
     
128,363
 
Total
   
$
140,232
   
$
74,931
   
$
215,163
 
 
The table below provides the amount we spent on our capital expenditures (dollars in thousands):

     
Capital Expenditures for the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2010
 
           
Joint Venture
       
     
Consolidated
   
Proportionate
       
     
Properties
   
Share
   
Total
 
Development Capital Expenditures:
                   
New developments
   
$
3,956
   
$
-
   
$
3,956
 
Redevelopment projects
   
$
2,620
   
$
3
   
$
2,623
 
Renovation with no incremental GLA
   
$
12
   
$
5
   
$
17
 
                           
Property Capital Expenditures:
                         
  Tenant improvements and tenant allowances:
                         
     Anchor stores
   
$
2,636
   
$
812
   
$
3,448
 
     Non-anchor stores
     
1,818
     
96
     
1,914
 
     Operational capital expenditures
     
1,766
     
68
     
1,834
 
Total Property Capital Expenditures
   
$
6,220
   
$
976
   
$
7,196
 

 
47

 
 
   
Capital Expenditures for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2010
           
Joint Venture
       
     
Consolidated
   
Proportionate
       
     
Properties
   
Share
   
Total
 
Development Capital Expenditures:
                   
New developments
   
$
8,647
   
$
-
   
$
8,647
 
Redevelopment projects
   
$
3,442
   
$
3
   
$
3,445
 
Renovation with no incremental GLA
   
$
191
   
$
5
   
$
196
 
                           
Property Capital Expenditures:
                         
  Tenant improvements and tenant allowances:
                         
     Anchor stores
   
$
2,931
   
$
1,061
   
$
3,992
 
     Non-anchor stores
     
3,361
     
112
     
3,473
 
     Operational capital expenditures
     
2,543
     
109
     
2,652
 
Total Property Capital Expenditures
   
$
8,835
   
$
1,282
   
$
10,117
 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K).

Expansions and Renovations

We maintain a strategy of selective expansions and renovations in order to improve the operating performance and the competitive position of our existing portfolio.  We also engage in an active redevelopment program with the objective of attracting innovative retailers, which we believe will enhance the operating performance of the Properties.  We anticipate funding our expansions and renovations projects with the net cash provided by operating activities, the funds available under our Amended Credit Facility, construction financing, long-term mortgage debt, and proceeds from equity offerings and the sale of assets.

Redevelopment

Our redevelopment expenditures relate primarily to tenant allowances at Polaris Fashion Place and anchor store redevelopments at The Mall at Johnson City.

The redevelopment project at Puente involves redevelopment of a former Linens N’ Things store which closed in August 2008.  A replacement store, Round One, is under construction and is expected to open in the fall of 2010.  This new entertainment destination is the first opening of this type of venue in the U.S. market.  The new store will offer entertainment and dining to compliment the department stores and theater at Puente.

Developments

One of our objectives is to enhance portfolio quality by developing new retail properties.  Our management team has developed numerous retail properties nationwide and has significant experience in all phases of the development process including site selection, zoning, design, pre-development leasing, construction financing, and construction management.

 
48

 
 
Our new development spending for the six months ended June 30, 2010 primarily relates to our proportionate share of the investment in our Scottsdale Venture.  Upon completion, our Scottsdale Quarter development will be an approximately 600,000 square feet complex of gross leasable space consisting of approximately 400,000 square feet of retail space with approximately 200,000 square feet of additional office space constructed above the retail units.  The Scottsdale Venture has retained a third party company to lease the office portion of the complex.  Our Scottsdale Quarter development will be adjacent to a planned hotel and residential complex that will be developed independently by entities unaffiliated with the Company.  Once completed, we anticipate that Scottsdale Quarter will be a dynamic, outdoor urban environment featuring sophisticated architectural design, comfortable pedestrian plazas, a grand central park space, and a variety of upscale shopping, dining and entertainment options.  The Scottsdale Quarter development will be funded primarily by the proceeds from the Scottsdale Loan as discussed in our financing activities as well as additional equity contributions.  We are pleased with the tenant mix and overall leasing progress made to date on Scottsdale Quarter.  Between signed leases and letters of intent, we have all of Phase I retail space and over 90% of the Phase II retail space addressed.  Apple, Brio, H&M, Oakville Grocery, West Elm, and Williams-Sonoma Home have opened their stores.  Also, we have signed leases and letters of intent for over 80% of the office space. The Scottsdale Quarter development will require an investment in hard costs of approximately $250 million with a stabilized return of approximately 8%.  The hard costs include construction and design costs, tenant improvements, third party leasing commissions, and ground lease payments.  In addition to the hard costs, we capitalize certain internal leasing costs, non-cash straight-line ground lease expenses, development fees, interest and real estate taxes.  As of June 30, 2010, we have recognized approximately $186.0 million in hard costs of which $61.7 million has been placed into service as of June 30, 2010.

The Scottsdale Venture entered into a long-term ground lease for property on which the project will be constructed.  We own a 50% common interest in the Scottsdale Venture and will operate and lease the retail portion of the project under a separate management agreement. Our partner is currently marketing the ground lease.  GPLP has the option to match the best offer and are evaluating the opportunity.

We have opened Surprise, our new retail site in Surprise, Arizona (northwest of Phoenix).  This five-acre project consists of approximately 25,000 square feet of new retail space and the development’s first restaurant and outparcel has opened.  This development is part of our Surprise Venture and has been primarily funded by the Surprise Loan, a construction loan on the project.

We also continue to work on a pipeline of future development opportunities beyond Scottsdale Quarter and Surprise.  While we do not intend to move forward in the short term with any additional development, we believe it is critical to maintain opportunities without obligating the Company.

Portfolio Data

Tenant Sales

Average store sales for tenants in stores less than 10,000 square feet, including our joint venture Malls (“Mall Store Sales”) for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2010 were $342 compared to $340 for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2009.  Mall Store Sales include only those stores open for the twelve months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.

Property Occupancy

Occupied space of our Properties is defined as any space where a store is open or a tenant is paying rent at the date indicated, excluding all tenants with leases having an initial term of less than one year.  The occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the occupied space into the total available space to be leased.  Anchor occupancy is for stores of 20,000 square feet or more and non-anchor occupancy is for stores of less than 20,000 square feet and outparcels.

 
49

 
 
Portfolio occupancy statistics by property type are summarized below:

   
Occupancy (1)
   
06/30/10
 
03/31/10
 
12/31/09
 
09/30/09
 
06/30/09
Core Malls: (2)
                   
Mall Anchors
 
93.9%
 
93.8%
 
94.1%
 
93.7%
 
93.7%
Mall Stores
 
90.5%
 
90.5%
 
92.0%
 
91.5%
 
90.4%
Total Core Mall Portfolio
 
92.7%
 
92.6%
 
93.3%
 
92.9%
 
92.5%
                     
Mall Portfolio – Excluding Joint Ventures: (3)
                   
Mall Anchors
 
92.6%
 
92.5%
 
92.5%
 
92.0%
 
92.0%
Mall Stores
 
90.1%
 
90.0%
 
92.2%
 
91.5%
 
89.8%
Mall Portfolio Excluding Joint Ventures
 
91.7%
 
91.6%
 
92.4%
 
91.8%
 
91.2%
                     
Total Community Centers:
                   
Community Center Anchors
 
95.3%
 
95.3%
 
95.3%
 
95.6%
 
95.6%
Community Center Stores
 
86.0%
 
83.2%
 
85.6%
 
82.8%
 
83.9%
Total Community Center Portfolio
 
91.8%
 
90.8%
 
91.7%
 
91.6%
 
92.0%

(1)  
Occupied space is defined as any space where a tenant is occupying the space or paying rent at the date indicated, excluding all tenants with leases having an initial term of less than one year.
(2)  
Includes the Company’s joint venture malls and excludes held-for-sale malls.
(3)  
Excludes the Company’s held-for-sale malls and malls held in a joint venture at June 30, 2010.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk.  We use interest rate protection agreements or swap agreements to manage interest rate risks associated with long-term, floating rate debt.  At June 30, 2010, approximately 89.3% of our debt, after giving effect to interest rate protection agreements, bore interest at fixed rates with a weighted-average maturity of 4.8 years and a weighted-average interest rate of approximately 6.0%.  At December 31, 2009, approximately 82.1% of our debt, after giving effect to interest rate protection agreements, bore interest at fixed rates with a weighted-average maturity of 3.6 years, and a weighted-average interest rate of approximately 5.8%.  The remainder of our debt at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, bears interest at variable rates with weighted-average interest rates of approximately 5.4% and 2.0%, respectively.

At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of our debt (excluding our Prior Facility) was $1,179.4 million and $1,208.6 million, respectively, compared to its carrying amounts of $1,157.6 million and $1,225.0 million, respectively.  Our combined future earnings, cash flows and fair values relating to financial instruments are dependent upon prevalent market rates of interest, primarily LIBOR.  Based upon consolidated indebtedness and interest rates at June 30, 2010 and 2009, a 100 basis point increase in the market rates of interest would decrease both future earnings and cash flows by $0.0 and $0.6 million, respectively, for the quarter.  Also, the fair value of our debt would decrease by approximately $33.1 million and $34.6 million, at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  A 100 basis point decrease in the market rates of interest would increase future earnings and cash flows by $0.0 and $0.3 million, for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and increase the fair value of our debt by approximately $34.9 million and $36.1 million, at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  We have entered into certain swap agreements which impact this analysis at certain LIBOR rate levels (see Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements).

 
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Item 4.        Controls and Procedures

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported accurately and on a timely basis in the Company’s periodic reports filed with the SEC and are effective to ensure that information that we are required to disclose in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated, communicated to management, and disclosed in a timely manner.  Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within the Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in the Company’s periodic reports.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting.  During the second quarter of 2010, we completed the implementation of a new lease management software system.  This new software provides increased visibility into our leasing activity, further integrates our lease tracking with our lease accounting system, and streamlines our electronic leasing approval process.  The implementation of this software was not made in response to any deficiency in our internal controls.  Except for the preceding change, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of 2010 that is reasonably likely to materially affect GRT’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.         Legal Proceedings
 
 
The Company is involved in lawsuits, claims and proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business.  The Company is not presently involved in any material litigation.  In accordance with Topic 450 - “Contingencies” in the ASC, the Company makes a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
 
ITEM 1A.      Risk Factors
 
 
There are no material changes to any of the risk factors as previously disclosed in Item 1A. to Part I of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
 
ITEM 2.         Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds
 
 
None
 
ITEM 3.         Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
None
 
ITEM 4.         Reserved
 
 
None
 
ITEM 5.         Other Information
 
 
None
 
 
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ITEM 6.        Exhibits

3.6
Articles Supplementary classifying and designating an additional 3,500,000 preferred shares as 8.125% Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, par value $.01 per share (incorporated by reference to Glimcher Realty Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 2010).
3.7
Amendment to Glimcher Realty Trust’s Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (incorporated by reference to Appendix A of Glimcher Realty Trust’s Schedule 14A Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2010).
10.115
Amendment No. 10 to Limited Partnership Agreement of Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership, dated and effective as of April 28, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Glimcher Realty Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 2010).
10.116
First Modification of Notes, Open-End Fee Mortgage, Leasehold Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement and Fixture Filing and Loan Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2010, by and between U.S. Bank National Association, Catalina Partners, L.P., and Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership.
10.117
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2010, by and among Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership, KeyBank National Association, and the several participating banks, financial institutions, and other entities.
10.118
First Amendment to Construction, Acquisition and Interim Loan Agreement and to Limited Payment and Performance Guaranty, dated and effective as of May 14, 2010, by and among Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership, KeyBank National Association, and the several participating banks, financial institutions, and other entities.
10.119
Loan Agreement, as amended, dated as of April 8, 2010, between Glimcher MJC, LLC and Goldman Sachs Commercial Mortgage Capital, L.P.
10.120
Promissory Note, dated April 8, 2010, issued by Glimcher MJC, LLC in the amount of fifty-five million dollars ($55,000,000).
10.121
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Leases, Collateral Assignment of Property Agreements, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, as amended, effective as of April 8, 2010, by Glimcher MJC, LLC.
10.122
Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated April 8, 2010, by Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership and Glimcher MJC, LLC in favor of Goldman Sachs Commercial Mortgage Capital, L.P.
10.123
Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2010, between Grand Central Parkersburg, LLC and Goldman Sachs Commercial Mortgage Capital, L.P.
10.124
Promissory Note, dated June 30, 2010, issued by Grand Central Parkersburg, LLC in the amount of forty-five million dollars ($45,000,000).
10.125
Guaranty, executed as of June 30, 2010, by Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership.
10.126
Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated June 30, 2010, by Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership and Grand Central Parkersburg, LLC in favor of Goldman Sachs Commercial Mortgage Capital, L.P.
10.127
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Leases, Collateral Assignment of Property Agreements, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, executed as of June 30, 2010, by Grand Central Parkersburg, LLC.
10.128
Severance Benefits Agreement, dated as of June 15, 2010, by and among Glimcher Realty Trust, Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership, and Armand Mastropietro.
10.129
Guaranty (unfunded obligations), executed as of April 8, 2010, by Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership.
10.130
Guaranty, executed as of April 8, 2010, by Glimcher Properties Limited Partnership.
31.1
Certification of the Company’s CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of the Company’s CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of the Company’s CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification of the Company’s CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 

 
GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST

 

By:  /s/ Michael P. Glimcher
Michael P. Glimcher,
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)



By:  /s/ Mark E. Yale
Mark E. Yale,
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)




Dated:    July 23, 2010
 
 
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