(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Delaware (State or other jurisdic- tion of incorporation or organization) |
|
51-0378542 (I.R.S. Employer Identi- fication No.) |
World Trade Center, |
|
N/A (Zip Code) |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. |
ITEM 1 |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in millions, except per share data) |
Quarter January - March | ||||
2006 | 2005 | |||
Net sales | ||||
- Airbag products | $1,038.8 | $1,121.5 | ||
- Seatbelt products | 529.1 | 572.1 | ||
Total net sales | 1,567.9 | 1,693.6 | ||
Cost of sales | (1,237.9) | (1,355.0) | ||
Gross profit | 330.0 | 338.6 | ||
Selling, general & administrative expenses | (81.7) | (86.4) | ||
Research, development & engineering expenses | (102.9) | (110.9) | ||
Amortization of intangibles | (3.8) | (3.0) | ||
Other income (expense), net | (1.1) | (9.3) | ||
Operating income | 140.5 | 129.0 | ||
Equity in earnings of affiliates | 1.4 | 2.0 | ||
Interest income | 2.6 | 2.3 | ||
Interest expense | (10.7) | (10.6) | ||
Other financial items, net | (.7) | .1 | ||
Income before income taxes | 133.1 | 122.8 | ||
Income taxes | (34.9) | (41.4) | ||
Minority interests in subsidiaries | (3.6) | (3.5) | ||
Net income | $94.6 | $77.9 | ||
Earnings per share - basic | $1.13 | $.85 | ||
Earnings per share - diluted | $1.13 | $.84 | ||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, assuming dilution and net of treasury shares (in millions) | 84.0 | 92.3 | ||
Number of shares outstanding, excluding dilution and net of treasury shares (in millions) | 82.9 | 91.4 | ||
Cash dividend per share - declared and paid (US$) | .32 | .25 | ||
See "Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements". |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in millions) |
March 31 | December 31 | ||
2006 | 2005 | ||
(unaudited) | |||
Assets | |||
Cash & cash equivalents | $315.9 | $295.9 | |
Receivables | 1,271.8 | 1,149.0 | |
Inventories | 475.9 | 485.4 | |
Other current assets | 245.8 | 232.2 | |
Total current assets | 2,309.4 | 2,162.5 | |
Property, plant & equipment, net | 1,092.0 | 1,080.7 | |
Investments and other non-current assets | 151.1 | 142.9 | |
Goodwill | 1,526.8 | 1,524.8 | |
Intangible assets, net | 150.6 | 154.3 | |
Total assets | $5,229.9 | $5,065.2 | |
Liabilities and shareholders' equity | |||
Short-term debt | $499.3 | $508.4 | |
Accounts payable | 702.0 | 682.6 | |
Accrued expenses | 336.6 | 305.1 | |
Other current liabilities | 329.0 | 268.2 | |
Total current liabilities | 1,866.9 | 1,764.3 | |
Long-term debt | 812.3 | 757.1 | |
Pension liability | 53.1 | 49.6 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 113.3 | 112.4 | |
Minority interests in subsidiaries | 70.5 | 65.7 | |
Shareholders' equity | 2,313.8 | 2,316.1 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $5,229.9 | $5,065.2 | |
See "Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements" |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in millions) |
Quarter January - March | ||||
2006 | 2005 | |||
Operating activities | ||||
Net income | $94.6 | $77.9 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 73.0 | 83.1 | ||
Deferred taxes and other | (.3) | 6.5 | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | (28.8) | (77.9) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 138.5 | 89.6 | ||
Investing activities | ||||
Capital expenditures | (83.9) | (79.8) | ||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 22.8 | 1.4 | ||
Acquisitions of businesses and other, net | (1.4) | .6 | ||
Net cash before financing | 76.0 | 11.8 | ||
Financing activities | ||||
Net decrease in short-term debt | (23.5) | (31.7)) | ||
Issuance of long-term debt | 128.3 | - | ||
Repayments and other changes in long-term debt | (93.1) | (29.8) | ||
Dividends paid | (26.8) | (23.0) | ||
Shares repurchased | (55.9) | (35.0) | ||
Stock options exercised | 4.1 | 2.8 | ||
Minority interests and other, net | (.2) | .3 | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 11.1 | (8.6) | ||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 20.0 | (113.2) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at period-start | 295.9 | 229.2 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at period-end | $315.9 | $116.0 | ||
See "Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements" |
KEY RATIOS (UNAUDITED) |
Quarter January - March | ||||
2006 | 2005 | |||
Earnings per share - basic1) | $1.13 | $.85 | ||
Earnings per share - diluted1) | $1.13 | $.84 | ||
Equity per share | 27.91 | 28.48 | ||
Cash dividend per share - declared and paid | .32 | .25 | ||
Working capital, $ in millions | 552 | 537 | ||
Capital employed, $ in millions | 3,209 | 3,254 | ||
Net debt, $ in millions 2) | 895 | 651 | ||
Net debt to capitalization, % 3) | 27 | 20 | ||
Gross margin, % 4) | 21.0 | 20.0 | ||
Operating margin, % 5) | 9.0 | 7.6 | ||
Return on shareholders' equity, % | 16.3 | 11.9 | ||
Return on capital employed, % | 17.7 | 16.1 | ||
Weighted average no. of shares in millions 1) | 84.0 | 92.3 | ||
No. of shares at period-end in millions 6) | 82.9 | 91.4 | ||
No. of employees at period-end | 34,100 | 34,500 | ||
Headcount at period-end | 39,300 | 39,700 | ||
Days receivables outstanding 7) | 75 | 75 | ||
Days inventory outstanding 8) | 30 | 29 |
1)Net of treasury shares 2)Short- and long-term interest bearing liabilities and related derivatives, less cash and cash equivalents 3)Net debt in relation to net debt, minority and equity 4)Gross profit relative to sales 5)Operating income relative to sales 6)Excluding dilution and net of treasury shares 7)Outstanding receivables relative to average daily sales 8)Outstanding inventory relative to average daily sales |
||||
See "Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements" |
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
December 31, 2005 |
Raw material |
$161.7 |
$166.8 |
Work in progress |
207.0 |
206.7 |
Finished products |
107.2 |
111.9 |
|
$475.9 |
$485.4 |
3. Restructuring 2005 In 2005, employee-related restructuring provisions of $19.6 million were made for severance costs related to plant consolidation, primarily in the United Kingdom, Australia and France. The provision has been charged against other income and expense in the income statement. The change in liability during 2005 is mainly related to a resolution of a legal dispute. The table below summarizes the change in the balance sheet position of the total restructuring reserves from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005. |
|
December 31 |
|
Cash |
|
Change in |
|
Translation |
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
payments |
|
reserve |
|
difference |
|
2005 |
|
|||||||||
Restructuring - employee related |
$4.7 |
|
$(15.7) |
|
$19.6 |
|
$(.8) |
|
$7.8 |
Liability |
16.2 |
|
- |
|
(6.0) |
|
(.7) |
|
9.5 |
Total reserve |
$20.9 |
|
$(15.7) |
|
$13.6 |
|
$(1.5) |
|
$17.3 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
Cash |
|
Change in |
|
Translation |
|
March 31 |
|
2005 |
|
payments |
|
reserve |
|
difference |
|
2006 |
|
|||||||||
Restructuring - employee related |
$7.8 |
|
$(3.4) |
|
$3.4 |
|
- |
|
$7.8 |
Liability |
9.5 |
|
(4.5) |
|
(1.3) |
|
$.1 |
|
3.8 |
Total reserve |
$17.3 |
|
$(7.9) |
|
$2.1 |
|
$.1 |
|
$11.6 |
During 2005, 1,054 additional persons became entitled to redundancy payments and 689 employees covered by the restructuring reserves left the Company. As of December 31, 2005, 461 employees remain who are covered by the restructuring reserves. During the quarter 182 employees covered by the reserves left the Company. As of March 31, 2006, 500 employees remain who are covered by the restructuring reserves. 4. Product Related Liabilities The Company has reserves for product risks. Such reserves relate to product performance issues, including recall, product liability and warranty issues. The Company records liabilities for product related risks when probable claims are identified and it is possible to reasonably estimate costs. Provisions for warranty claims are estimated based on prior experience and likely changes in performance of newer products and the mix and volume of the products sold. The provisions are recorded on an accrual basis. For further explanation, see Note 9 "Contingent Liabilities" below. The table below summarizes the change in the balance sheet position of the product-related liabilities for the quarter. |
|
Quarter January - March |
|
|
2006 |
2005 |
Reserve at beginning of the period |
$33.3 |
$62.5 |
Change in reserve |
(.5) |
9.4 |
Cash payments |
(4.7) |
(9.0) |
Translation difference |
.6 |
(1.9) |
Reserve at end of the period |
$28.7 |
$61.0 |
5. Comprehensive Income Comprehensive Income includes net income for the year and items charged directly to equity. |
Quarter January - March | ||||
2006 | 2005 | |||
Net income | $94.6 | $77.9 | ||
Minimum pension liability | - | - | ||
Fair value of derivatives | (.4) | 1.5 | ||
Translation of foreign operations | 6.3 | (57.2) | ||
Other Comprehensive income (loss) | 5.9 | (55.7) | ||
Comprehensive income | $100.5 | $22.2 |
6. Stock Incentive Plan Under the Autoliv, Inc. 1997 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan") adopted by the Shareholders, and as further amended, awards have been made to selected executive officers of the Company and other key employees in the form of stock options and Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs"). All options are granted for 10-year terms, have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the share at the date of the grant, and become exercisable after one year of continued employment following the grant date. Each RSU represents a promise to transfer one of the Company's shares to the employee after three years of service following the date of grant or upon retirement. The source of the shares issued upon share option exercise or lapse of RSU service period is treasury shares. From January 2006, compensation costs for all of the Company's stock-based compensation awards are determined based on the fair value method, using a modified prospective method as defined by FAS123(R). The Company records the compensation expense for RSUs and stock options over the service lives of the employees during the vesting period. The effect of FAS-123(R) was less than 0.1 percentage points in relation to sales. The total compensation expense for RSUs granted in 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $4.8 million, $4.6 million and $3.6 million, respectively. The weighted average fair value of options granted during 2006, 2005 and 2004 was estimated at $13.83, $13.33 and $11.11, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The total compensation expense for stock options recognized during the quarter is $1.0 million. Below is a pro-forma table to present how the Company's total and per share net income would have appeared had compensation costs for all of the Company's stock-based compensation awards been determined based on the fair value of such awards at the grant date, consistent with the methods of FAS-123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation: |
Quarter January - March | ||||
|
2005 | |||
|
||||
Net income as reported |
$77.9 |
|||
Add:Compensation under intrinsic value method |
.6 |
|||
Deduct:Compensation under fair value |
|
|
|
|
method for all awards, net of tax |
(1.6) |
|||
Net income pro-forma |
$76.9 |
|||
|
||||
Earnings per share: |
|
|||
As reported - basic |
$.85 |
|||
As reported - assuming dilution |
$.84 |
|||
Pro-forma - basic |
$.84 |
|||
Pro-forma - assuming dilution |
$.83 |
7. New Accounting Pronouncements Statement No.151 Inventory Cost, an amendment of ARB No. 42, Chapter 4, was issued in November 2004 and is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 2005. FAS-151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials should be recognized as current-period charges and requires the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The application of FAS-151 did not have any significant impact on earnings and financial position. Revised Statement No. 123 Share-Based Payment was issued in December 2004. On April 14, 2005, the SEC provided additional phased-in guidance regarding Statement No. 123 (R). Under the terms of this guidance the provisions became effective for the Company on January 1, 2006. Statement 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values (i.e., pro-forma disclosure is no longer an alternative to financial statement recognition). The application of FAS-123(R) did not have a materially different impact than the pro-forma earnings previously disclosed in the note to the Stock Incentive Plan. FASB Interpretation No. 47 (FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, which aims to clarify the requirement to record liabilities stemming from a legal obligation to clean up and retire fixed assets, like a plant or a factory, when a retirement depends on a future event. FIN 47 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. The application of FIN 47 did not have any significant impact on earnings and financial position. 8. Income Taxes The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2006 was 26.2%, which compares with 33.7% in the first quarter of 2005. During the quarter, several subsidiaries completed studies of R&D tax credit eligibility and concluded that they are able to substantially increase the benefit claimed for these credits for both 2005 and 2006. The 2005 catch-up effect was recorded entirely in the quarter. Excluding this catch-up effect, the effective rate for the quarter would have been approximately 32%. At March 31, 2006, the Company had approximately $115 million of reserves for income taxes that may become payable in future periods as a result of tax audits. The Company provides reserves on the basis that all issues in all open years will be examined by tax authorities. At any given time the Company is undergoing tax audits in several tax jurisdictions and covering multiple years. The Company expects the completion of certain tax audits and the closure of certain tax years in the near term and believes that it is reasonably possible that a substantial portion of reserves could be released into income in some future period or periods. 9. Retirement Plans The Company has non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering employees at most U.S. operations. The benefits are based on an average of the employee's earnings in the years preceeding retirement and on credited service. Certain supplemental unfunded plan arrangements also provide retirement benefits to specified groups of participants. The new funding policy for U.S. plans is that the funding level will target meeting the accrued benefit obligation (ABO). Autoliv, in consultation with the relevant plan fiduciaries, has revised its approach to investing global pension assets. From 2006 onwards, the level of equity exposure will be reduced from broadly 80% to approximately 65%. This move will help reduce volatility in both balance sheet and income statement figures for pensions going forward and takes into account the increasing maturity of its UK pension plan. The Company has frozen participation in the Autoliv ASP, Inc. Pension Plan to include only those employees hired as of December 31, 2003. The Company's main non-U.S. defined benefit plan is the U.K plan. The U.K. defined benefit plan was subject to a significant curtailment in 2005 in connection with a plant closure. The Net Periodic Benefit Costs related to Other Post-retirement Benefits were not significant to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2006. For further information on Pension Plans and Other Post-retirement Benefits, see Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company included in the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2005. The components of the total net benefit cost associated with the Company's defined benefit retirement plans are as follows: |
Quarter January - March | ||||
2006 | 2005 | |||
Service cost |
$3.8 |
$4.6 |
||
Interest cost |
2.9 |
2.7 |
||
Expected return on plan assets |
(2.8) |
(2.0) |
||
Amortization of prior service cost |
0 |
.2 |
||
Amortization of net (gain) loss |
.6 |
.3 |
||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$4.5 |
$5.8 |
10. Contingent Liabilities For information on legal proceedings, see Part II - Other Information, Item 1. Product Warranty and Recalls Autoliv is exposed to product liability and warranty claims in the event that our products fail to perform as expected and such failure results, or is alleged to result, in bodily injury and/or property damage. The Company cannot assure that it will not experience any material warranty or product liability losses in the future or that it will not incur significant costs to defend such claims. In addition, if any of our products are or are alleged to be defective, we may be required to participate in a recall involving such products. Each vehicle manufacturer has its own practices regarding product recalls and other product liability actions relating to its suppliers. As suppliers become more integrally involved in the vehicle design process and assume more of the vehicle assembly functions, vehicle manufacturers are increasingly looking to their suppliers for contribution when faced with recalls and product liability claims. A recall claim or a product liability claim brought against us in excess of available insurance may have a material adverse effect on our business. Vehicle manufacturers are also increasingly requiring their outside suppliers to guarantee or warrant their products and bear the costs of repair and replacement of such products under new vehicle warranties. A vehicle manufacturer may attempt to hold us responsible for some or all of the repair or replacement costs of defective products under new vehicle warranties, when the product supplied did not perform as represented. Accordingly the future costs of warranty claims by our customers may be material, however, we believe our established reserves are adequate to cover potential warranty settlements. Autoliv's warranty reserves are based upon our best estimates of amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims. The Company regularly evaluates the appropriateness of these reserves, and adjust them when appropriate. However, the final amounts determined to be due related to these matters could differ materially from our recorded estimates. The table in section 4 "Product-Related Liabilities" above summarizes the change in the balance sheet position of the product related liabilities from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. |
ITEM 2 |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Consolidated Sales During the quarter, Autoliv's consolidated net sales declined by just over 7% to $1,568 million compared to the first quarter of 2005. Excluding currency effects of more than 5%, sales decreased organically (i.e. sales excluding translation currency effects, and acquisitions/divestitures) by less than 2%. This decline was mainly due to the negative vehicle model mix in European light vehicle production. Sales grew organically in all regions except Europe. This growth reflects the introduction of curtain airbags and other side airbags in an increasing number of new vehicle models as well as Autoliv's growing share of the safety electronics market. The growth also reflects Autoliv's strong performance in the Rest of the World ("RoW") where both vehicle production and the safety content per vehicle are increasing. These favorable effects, however, were not enough to offset the negative effects from changes in European vehicle production, continued pricing pressure from customers, strong competition in frontal airbags and the phase-out of unprofitable airbag inflators. Sales by Product Sales of airbag products (including steering wheels) decreased by 7% to $1,039 million. Excluding currency effects of 5%, organic sales declined by 2% as a result of the unfavorable vehicle model mix in Europe, the expiration of certain frontal airbag contracts and the phase-out of unprofitable airbag inflator designs. Sales of curtain airbags for head protection (organic sales up 9%) and of safety electronics (up 6%) continued to perform well, despite the negative vehicle model mix in the Company's most important market, i.e. Western Europe. Sales of seatbelt products (including seat sub-systems) declined by 8% to $529 million. Currency effects reduced sales by 6%. The decline of 2% in organic sales was due to the unfavorable vehicle model mix in Europe and weak demand for non-core seat component products. Sales by Region Reported sales from Autoliv's European companies dropped by 15% to $822 million and organic sales by 7% (i.e. excluding currency effects of 8%). Organic sales were affected by the negative model mix in European light vehicle production and by the expiration of certain frontal airbag contracts. European sales were also reduced by 1% by the transfer of certain Honda business to Japan. These unfavorable effects were partially offset by increased curtain airbag sales to, for instance, Audi's Pikes Peak, Citroën's C6, Opel's Zafira, Skoda's Octavia, Toyota's Corolla and Yaris. The up-coming launch of Peugeot's 207 model also started to add sales toward the end of the quarter. Sales from Autoliv's North American companies increased by almost 2% to $450 million due to strengthening demand for curtain airbags (up 35%) and market share gains in safety electronics (up 34%). Sales of side airbags for chest protection and steering wheels also grew, while sales were adversely impacted by fierce competition in frontal airbags and by continued phase-out of unprofitable airbag inflators. The strong sales performance in curtain airbags was driven by new business for Chrysler's Dodge Caliber and the ramp-up of production of Buick's LaCrosse, Honda's Pilot, Hyundai's Sonata and Volkswagen's Jetta. Sales from Autoliv's companies in Japan declined by 3% to $146 million due to negative currency effects of 10%. The organic growth of 7% was impacted by the transfer of certain Honda business from Europe to Japan, which added 5% to sales. Organic sales growth occurred in all product lines except seatbelts, spearheaded by a 32% surge in organic sales of curtain airbags. Sales were driven by strong demand for mainly Toyota's Ryu and Rav4. Sales from Autoliv companies in the Rest of the World (RoW) rose by 15% to $150 million. Excluding currency effects of 2%, sales grew organically by 13%. All product areas contributed to the organic sales growth which was especially strong in passenger airbags (up 22%), curtain airbags (up 51%) and safety electronics (up 77%). The demand was particularly strong in China and Korea, partially as a result of new business for Kia's Optima and Sedona. Earnings for the Three-Month Period Ended March 31, 2006 The significant negative effect on sales of currency exchange rate changes has also had a major impact on the Company's reported profits. However, excluding the currency effects, last year's favorable profit trend continued, driven by the Company's systematic and ceaseless cost-reduction activities which have included actions such as plant consolidations, moving production to low-cost countries, consolidation of the supplier base and re-designing of products. The steady underlying profit trend also reflects Autoliv's leadership position in newer, expansive segments of the market (such as curtain airbags), the Company's consistent phase-out of unprofitable or low-margin products (such as certain inflators and seat components) as well as the Company's early and aggressive expansion in Asia. All these measures taken by the Company have made it possible to manage the fierce pricing pressure in the automotive industry. During the quarter, reported gross profit decreased by 3% or $9 million to $330 million. The decrease was, however, entirely due to currency effects which reduced gross profit by $22 million. Gross margin improved to 21.0% from 20.0% during the first quarter 2005 partly due to a $6 million capital gain from the sale of the recently closed airbag assembly facility in the U.K. Excluding this capital gain, gross margin in the first quarter improved to 20.7%. The improvement was mainly the result of substantial reductions in labor costs, primarily reflecting the Company's comprehensive moves of production to low cost countries over the last several years (see also the "Headcount" section below). However, the margin improvement also reflects the temporary slow-down in new vehicle model launches which resulted in unusually low start-up costs for Autoliv in areas such as over-time, freight and scrap. Operating income rose by 9% to $141 million - despite a 7% unfavorable currency effect - and operating margin rose to 9.0% from 7.6%. Last year, operating income was reduced by $11 million for the plant closure in the UK. This year, the above-mentioned capital gain improved operating margin by 0.4 percentage points. Excluding these effects, operating margin rose from 8.3% to 8.6% despite the relatively sharp decline in reported sales. The operating margin increase was due to the improvement in gross margin. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 5% but increased in relation to sales to 5.2% from 5.1% due to the relatively sharp drop in reported sales. The effect of FAS-123(R) was less than 0.1 percentage points. This new accounting statement requires companies to expense share-based payments to employees in the financial statements based on their fair market value. Income before taxes grew by 8% to $133 million. Net interest expense stood unchanged despite a 40% increase in the average net debt from the first quarter of 2005. The adverse effect of higher debt was offset by interest rate savings of $6 million from the Jobs Creation Act transactions that Autoliv undertook towards the end of 2005. Net income rose by 22% to $95 million as a result of the improved operating income and a lower effective tax rate. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2006 was 26.2%. This compares with 33.7% in the first quarter of 2005 and a previously forecasted rate of 33% for the full year 2006. During the quarter, several subsidiaries completed studies of R&D tax credit eligibility and concluded that they are able to substantially increase the benefit they claim for these credits for both 2005 and 2006. The 2005 catch-up effect was recorded entirely in the quarter. Excluding this catch-up effect, the effective rate for the quarter would have been approximately 32%. Excluding the R&D catch-up effect, the effective rate for the full year 2006 is now expected to be around 32%. Earnings per share rose by 35% to $1.13 from 84 cents in the first quarter 2005. Of this increase of 29 cents in earnings per share, 12 cents was due to a lower effective tax rate and 7 cents to the stock repurchase program. (The average number of shares outstanding decreased by 9% to 84.0 million). Currency effects had a 9-cent negative effect. Reported return on capital employed grew to 18% from 16% and reported return on equity rose to 16% from 12%. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL Operations continued to generate positive cash flow. Before investing activities, cash flow amounted to $139 million and to $76 million after investing activities, compared to $90 million and $12 million, respectively, in the first quarter 2005. Cash flow after investing activities was boosted by $23 million primarily from the sale of the former airbag assembly facility in the U.K. Capital expenditures, net, decreased by 22% or $17 million to $61 million due to $23 million sales of assets. Depreciation and amortization amounted to $73 million. Autoliv continues to meet its target that working capital should not exceed 10% of annual sales, although working capital did increase to 9.1% of sales at the end of the quarter from 8.3% at the beginning and from 8.5% at the end of the first quarter 2005. In relation to sales days, receivables stood at 75 days both during the quarter and a year ago. Days inventory was 30, a decline from 34 days at the end of the previous quarter and an increase from 29 days a year ago. During the quarter, net debt increased by $18 million to $895 million, while net debt to capitalization stood unchanged at 27% despite share repurchases and cash dividend payments totaling $83 million. Compared to a year ago, net debt rose by $244 million and net debt to capitalization by 7 percentage points from 20%. Gross debt increased during the quarter by $416 million to $1,312 million due to stock repurchases, dividends paid and the temporary effects of the Jobs Creation Act transactions. Autoliv's policy is to maintain a net debt position that is significantly below 3.0 times EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) and an interest coverage ratio significantly above 2.75 times. On March 31, these ratios were 1.1 and 14.5, respectively. At the end of the first quarter 2005, these ratios were 0.9 and 14.8, respectively. During the quarter, equity decreased by $2 million to $2,314 million or to $27.91 per share. Equity increased by $95 million from net income, by $7 million from the exercise of stock options and by $6 million from favorable currency effects. Equity decreased by $56 million from share repurchases, $27 million from accrued dividends and by $27 million from dividend payments. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material current or future effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. HEADCOUNT Total headcount (employees plus temporary hourly workers) increased by 450 during the quarter to 39,300 from an unseasonably low level at the beginning of the quarter due to extended shutdowns of many car plants over the holiday season. However, in high-labor-cost countries headcount continued to decline. The decline was almost 300, while headcount in low-labor-cost countries increased by more than 700. As a consequence, 41% of headcount (and 44% of permanent employees excluding temporaries) are currently in low-labor-cost countries compared to 37% (and 40%, respectively) a year ago and less than 10% seven years ago, when the reallocation of production started to accelerate. Of total headcount, 13% are temporary workers (primarily in high-labor-cost countries). PROSPECTS During the second quarter of 2006, light vehicle production in the Triad is expected to decline by 2% primarily due to an 8% drop in Western Europe where Autoliv generates more than 50% of revenues. In addition, the European vehicle model mix is expected to continue to be unfavorable for Autoliv. In North America light vehicle production is expected to decrease by slightly more than 1% and increase in Japan by 3%. Assuming that the current exchange rates prevail, sales are expected to be negatively affected by 3% from currency effects. Based on these assumptions, Autoliv's sales are expected to decline by 8% in the second quarter, and operating margin may approach the 8.7% level achieved during the same quarter 2005. The effective tax rate for the second quarter is forecasted at approximately 32%. Despite the fact that sales are now expected to decline more in the second quarter than anticipated earlier, Autoliv maintains its guidelines for the full year 2006 that organic sales (i.e. sales excluding currency effects) will be relatively flat. Although most of Autoliv's purchased components do not contain zinc and aluminum, the dramatic price escalations on these raw materials may start to have an impact on the Company's component costs. However, we currently believe that Autoliv should be able to offset these cost increases in 2006 with lower prices on other materials. OTHER RECENT EVENTS Launches in the 1st quarter
Other Significant Events
The Company has declared a quarterly dividend of 32 cents per share which will be paid on June 1 to shareholders of record as of May 4, 2006. The ex-date, when the stock trades without the right to the dividend, is May 2, 2006. NEXT REPORT Autoliv intends to publish the quarterly report for the second quarter on Wednesday (Please note: not Thursday) July 26, 2006. ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will be held in Chicago on May 4, 2006. Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 7 are entitled to be present and vote at the Meeting. Notice of the General Meeting, the Annual Report, the Proxy Statement and the Proxy Card were mailed in March to Autoliv's shareholders. Shareholders are urged to return their proxy cards whether or not they plan to attend the Meeting. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS As of March 31, 2006, our future contractual obligations have not changed significantly from the amounts reported within our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
ITEM 3 |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
There have been no material changes in the information that was provided in the Company's 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2006. |
ITEM 4 |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
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(b) |
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
ITEM 1 | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS | |
Various claims, lawsuits and proceedings are pending or threatened
against the Company or its subsidiaries, covering a range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities
with respect to commercial, product liability and other matters.
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ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS | |
There have been no material changes in the information that was provided in the Company's 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2006. |
ITEM 2 | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS | ||
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(c) |
Stock repurchase program |
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During the first quarter of 2006, Autoliv has repurchased 1,050,000 shares for $55.8 million at an average price of $53.18. Since the repurchasing program was adopted in 2000, Autoliv has bought back 21.1 million shares at an average price of $35.76 per share. Under the existing authorizations, another 8.9 million shares could be repurchased. Below is a summary of Autoliv's common stock repurchases by month for the quarter ended March 31, 2006: |
Stockholm Stock Exchange ("SSE") | New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") | SSE + NYSE | |||||
Total No. of | Average Price in USD | Total No. of | Average Price in USD | Total No. of Shares | Average Price in USD | Maximum No. of Shares | |
Shares Purchased | Paid per Share | Shares Purchased | Paid per Share | Purchased as Part of Publicly | Paid per Share | that may yet be Purchased | |
Date | Announced Plans or Programs | under the Plans or Programs | |||||
Jan 1- | |||||||
Jan 31 | |||||||
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,000,000 |
Feb 1- | |||||||
Feb 28 | |||||||
Total | 212,500 | 52.9062 | 187,500 | 52.6915 | 400,000 | 52.8056 | 9,600,000 |
Mar 1- | |||||||
Mar 31 | |||||||
Total | 325,000 | 53.3947 | 325,000 | 53.4120 | 650,000 | 53.4033 | 8,950,000 |
Total | 537,500 | 53.2016 | 521,500 | 53.1484 | 1,050,000 | 53.1756 | 8,950,000 |
1) Announcement of share buy back program with authorization to buy back 10 million shares made on May 9, 2000. 2) Announcement of expansion of existing share buy-back program from 10 million shares to 20 million shares made on April 30, 2003. 3) Announcement of expansion of existing share buy-back program from 20 million shares to 30 million shares made on December 15, 2005. 4) The share buy-back program does not have an expiration date. |
ITEM 3. |
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
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Not applicable. |
ITEM 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
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Not applicable. |
ITEM 5. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
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Not applicable. |
ITEM 6. |
EXHIBITS |
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Exhibit No. |
Description |
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3.1 |
Autoliv's Restated Certificate of Incorporation incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-23813, filing date June 13, 1997) (the "Registration Statement"). |
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3.2 |
Autoliv's Restated By-Laws incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement. |
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4.1 |
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 4, 1997, between Autoliv and First Chicago Trust Company of New York incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to Autoliv's Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 1-12933, filing date December 4, 1997). |
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10.1 |
Facilities Agreement, dated November 13, 2000, among Autoliv, Inc. and the lenders named therein, as amended by amendment dated November 5, 2001, as further amended by amendment dated December 12, 2001, and as further amended by amendment dated June 6, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.2 |
Autoliv, Inc. 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Autoliv's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-26299, filing date May 1, 1997). |
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10.3 |
Amendment No. 1 to Autoliv, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.4 |
Form of Employment Agreement between Autoliv, Inc. and its executive officers, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.5 |
Form of Supplementary Agreement to the Employment Agreement between Autoliv and certain of its executive officers, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.6 |
Employment Agreement, dated November 11, 1998, between Autoliv, Inc. and Lars Westerberg, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.7 |
Form of Severance Agreement between Autoliv and its executive officers, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.8 |
Pension Agreement, dated November 26, 1999, between Autoliv AB and Lars Westerberg, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date July 2, 2002). |
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10.9* |
Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement - notice. |
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10.10* |
Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement - pension. |
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10.11* |
Form of Agreement - additional pension. |
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10.12** |
Amendment No.2 to the Autoliv, Inc. 1997 Stock Incentive Plan. |
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11 |
Information concerning the calculation of Autoliv's earnings per share is included in Note 1 of the Consolidated Notes to Financial Statements contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12933, filing date March 10, 2005) and is incorporated herein by reference. |
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31.1*** |
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Autoliv, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
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31.2*** |
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Autoliv, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
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32.1*** |
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Autoliv, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2*** |
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Autoliv, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*Filed in 10-K for the fiscal year ended 2002. ** Filed in 10-K for the fiscal year ended 2003. *** Filed herewith. |
SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 4, 2006 AUTOLIV, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Magnus Lindquist ________________ Magnus Lindquist Vice President Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |