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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

ý   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005

 

 

OR

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number 001-16625

BUNGE LIMITED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  98-0231912
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

50 Main Street, White Plains, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

10606
(Zip Code)
(914) 684-2800
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).    Yes ý    No o

        As of August 1, 2005, the number of common shares issued and outstanding of the registrant was:

Common shares, par value $.01: 111,217,617





BUNGE LIMITED

Table of Contents

 
  Page

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1—Financial Statements

 

 

              Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended
              June 30, 2005 and 2004

 

2

              Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

3

              Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended
              June 30, 2005 and 2004

 

4

              Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5

              Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

17

Item 2—Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

17

Item 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

29

Item 4—Controls and Procedures

 

31

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1—Legal Proceedings

 

32

Item 2—Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

32

Item 3—Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

32

Item 4—Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

32

Item 5—Other Information

 

33

Item 6—Exhibits

 

33

Signatures

 

34

Exhibit Index

 

E-1

1



PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.    Financial Statements


BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)

(United States Dollars in Millions, except per share data)

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
Net sales   $ 5,872   $ 6,657   $ 11,323   $ 12,396  
Cost of goods sold     (5,445 )   (6,161 )   (10,511 )   (11,535 )
   
 
 
 
 

Gross profit

 

 

427

 

 

496

 

 

812

 

 

861

 
Selling, general and administrative expenses     (243 )   (192 )   (439 )   (370 )
Interest income     26     24     49     40  
Interest expense     (50 )   (62 )   (107 )   (114 )
Foreign exchange gains (losses)     23     (64 )   7     (80 )
Other income (expense)-net     4     (1 )   22     10  
   
 
 
 
 

Income from operations before income tax and minority interest

 

 

187

 

 

201

 

 

344

 

 

347

 
Income tax expense     (52 )   (58 )   (96 )   (116 )
   
 
 
 
 

Income from operations before minority interest

 

 

135

 

 

143

 

 

248

 

 

231

 
Minority interest     (22 )   (31 )   (37 )   (49 )
   
 
 
 
 

Net income

 

$

113

 

$

112

 

$

211

 

$

182

 
   
 
 
 
 

Earnings per common share—basic (Note 15):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income per share   $ 1.02   $ 1.08   $ 1.90   $ 1.79  
   
 
 
 
 

Earnings per common share—diluted (Note 15):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income per share   $ 0.94   $ 1.00   $ 1.76   $ 1.65  
   
 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

(United States Dollars in Millions, except share data)

 
  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
ASSETS              
Current assets:              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 414   $ 432  
  Trade accounts receivable (less allowance of $162 and $133)     1,802     1,928  
  Inventories (Note 3)     3,592     2,636  
  Deferred income taxes     149     95  
  Other current assets (Note 5)     1,549     1,577  
   
 
 
Total current assets     7,506     6,668  
   
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net     2,789     2,536  
Goodwill (Note 6)     189     167  
Other intangible assets (Note 7)     178     156  
Investments in affiliates     570     564  
Deferred income taxes     273     273  
Other non-current assets     518     543  
   
 
 
Total assets   $ 12,023   $ 10,907  
   
 
 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current liabilities:              
  Short-term debt   $ 557   $ 541  
  Current portion of long-term debt     207     140  
  Trade accounts payable     2,042     1,898  
  Deferred income taxes     56     38  
  Other current liabilities (Note 8)     1,210     1,285  
   
 
 
Total current liabilities     4,072     3,902  
   
 
 
Long-term debt     3,137     2,600  
Deferred income taxes     224     232  
Other non-current liabilities (Note 12)     564     518  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest in subsidiaries

 

 

308

 

 

280

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Common shares, par value $.01; authorized—240,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 2005—111,205,585 shares, 2004—110,671,450 shares     1     1  
  Additional paid-in capital     2,375     2,361  
  Retained earnings     1,623     1,440  
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (281 )   (427 )
   
 
 
Total shareholders' equity     3,718     3,375  
   
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   $ 12,023   $ 10,907  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

(United States Dollars in Millions)

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2005
  2004
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES              
Net income   $ 211   $ 182  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used for operating activities:              
  Foreign exchange (gains) losses on debt     (100 )   88  
  Bad debt expense     20     7  
  Depreciation, depletion and amortization     131     101  
  (Decrease) increase in allowance for recoverable taxes     (27 )   10  
  Deferred income taxes     (27 )   3  
  Minority interest     37     49  
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions:              
      Trade accounts receivable     132     (449 )
      Inventories     (840 )   (899 )
      Prepaid commodity purchase contracts     (89 )   220  
      Advances to suppliers     220     (96 )
      Trade accounts payable     18     535  
      Other—net     (35 )   (67 )
   
 
 
          Cash used for operating activities     (349 )   (316 )
   
 
 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Payments made for capital expenditures     (212 )   (120 )
Acquisitions of businesses and other intangible assets     (24 )   (37 )
Investments in affiliates     (1 )   (18 )
Repayments of related party loans     14      
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment     5     10  
   
 
 
          Cash used for investing activities     (218 )   (165 )
   
 
 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net change in short-term debt     15     (226 )
Proceeds from long-term debt     794     850  
Repayment of long-term debt     (215 )   (387 )
Proceeds from sale of common shares     9     336  
Dividends paid to shareholders     (30 )   (22 )
Dividends paid to minority interest     (29 )   (18 )
   
 
 
          Cash provided by financing activities     544     533  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents     5     (17 )
   
 
 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(18

)

 

35

 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     432     489  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 414   $ 524  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.     BASIS OF PRESENTATION

2.     NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

5



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.     INVENTORIES

(US$ in millions)

  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
  (Unaudited)

Agribusiness—Readily marketable inventories at market value(1)   $ 2,138   $ 1,264
Fertilizer     803     522
Edible oils     306     489
Milling     61     58
Other(2)     284     303
   
 
Total   $ 3,592   $ 2,636
   
 

4.     BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

5.     OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

(US$ in millions)

  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
  (Unaudited)

Prepaid commodity purchase contracts   $ 139   $ 37
Secured advances to suppliers     543     697
Unrealized gain on derivative contracts     243     310
Recoverable taxes     239     138
Marketable securities     13     14
Other     372     381
   
 
Total   $ 1,549   $ 1,577
   
 

6



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.     GOODWILL

(US$ in millions)

  Agribusiness
  Edible Oil
Products

  Milling
Products

  Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2004   $ 157   $ 8   $ 2   $ 167  
Goodwill acquired(1)     8             8  
Reclassification from intangible assets     4             4  
Foreign exchange translation     16             16  
Tax benefit on goodwill amortization(2)     (6 )           (6 )
   
 
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2005   $ 179   $ 8   $ 2   $ 189  
   
 
 
 
 

7.     OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

(US$ in millions)

  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
 
  (Unaudited)

 
Trademark/brands-finite lived   $ 107   $ 87  
Licenses     6     5  
Other     13     18  
   
 
 
      126     110  
Less: Accumulated amortization:              
Trademark/brands-finite lived     (4 )   (3 )
Licenses     (3 )   (2 )
Other     (1 )   (1 )
   
 
 
      (8 )   (6 )

Trademarks/brands-indefinite lived

 

 

48

 

 

40

 
Unamortized prior service costs of defined benefit plans     12     12  
   
 
 
Intangible assets net of accumulated amortization   $ 178   $ 156  
   
 
 

8.     OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

(US$ in millions)

  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
  (Unaudited)

Accrued liabilities   $ 709   $ 729
Unrealized loss on derivative contracts     324     242
Advances on sales     129     158
Other     48     156
   
 
Total   $ 1,210   $ 1,285
   
 

7



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 
  Maturity
   
  Fair Value
(US$ in millions)

  2008
  2014
  Total
  June 30, 2005
Receive fixed/pay variable notional amount   $ 500   $ 500   $ 1,000   $ 2
Weighted average variable rate payable(1)     4.559 %   4.706 %          
Weighted average fixed rate receivable     4.375 %   5.35 %          

10.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

8



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11.   EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 
  Pension Benefits
Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Pension Benefits
Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
(US$ in millions)

 
  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
 
  (Unaudited)

 
Service cost   $ 2   $ 2   $ 4   $ 4  
Interest cost     4     4     8     8  
Expected return on plan assets     (4 )   (4 )   (8 )   (8 )
Recognized prior service cost     1     1     1     1  
Recognized net loss             1     1  
   
 
 
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost   $ 3   $ 3   $ 6   $ 6  
   
 
 
 
 
 
  Postretirement Benefits
Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Postretirement Benefits
Six Months Ended
June 30,

(US$ in millions)

  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
  (Unaudited)

Service cost   $   $   $   $
Interest cost     1     1     1     1
Expected return on plan assets                
Recognized net loss                
   
 
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost   $ 1   $ 1   $ 1   $ 1
   
 
 
 

12.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

(US$ in millions)

  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
  (Unaudited)

Tax claims   $ 190   $ 153
Labor claims     126     112
Civil and other claims     74     78
   
 
Total   $ 390   $ 343
   
 

9



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

        Guarantees—Bunge has issued or was a party to the following guarantees at June 30, 2005:

(US$ in millions)

  Maximum Potential
Future Payments

Operating lease residual values (1)   $ 62
Unconsolidated affiliates financing (2)     29
Customer financing (3)     183
       
Total   $ 274
       

   
(1)   Prior to January 1, 2003, Bunge entered into synthetic lease agreements for barges and railcars originally owned by Bunge and subsequently sold to third parties. The leases are classified as operating leases in accordance with SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases. Any gains on the sales were deferred and recognized ratably over the initial lease terms. Bunge has the option under each lease to purchase the barges or railcars at fixed amounts, based on estimated fair values or to sell the assets. If Bunge elects to sell, it will receive proceeds up to fixed amounts specified in the agreements. If the proceeds of such sales are less than the specified fixed amounts, Bunge would be obligated under a guarantee to pay supplemental rent for the deficiency in proceeds up to a maximum of approximately $62 million at June 30, 2005. The operating leases expire through 2010. There are no recourse provisions or collateral that would enable Bunge to recover any amounts paid under this guarantee.

(2)

 

Prior to January 1, 2003, Bunge issued a guarantee to a financial institution related to debt of its joint ventures in Argentina, its unconsolidated affiliates. The term of the guarantee is equal to the term of the related financing, which matures in 2009. There are no recourse provisions or collateral that would enable Bunge to recover any amounts paid under this guarantee.

10



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

(3)   Bunge issued guarantees to financial institutions in Brazil related to amounts owed the institutions by certain of Bunge's customers. The terms of the guarantees are equal to the terms of the related financing arrangements, which can be as short as 120 days or as long as 360 days. In the event that the customers default on their payments to the institutions and Bunge would be required to perform under the guarantees. At June 30, 2005, $54 million of these financing arrangements were collateralized by tangible property. Bunge has determined the fair value of these guarantees to be immaterial at June 30, 2005.

13.   COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

                The following table summarizes the components of comprehensive income (loss):

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
(US$ in millions)

 
  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
 
  (Unaudited)

  (Unaudited)

 
Net income   $ 113   $ 112   $ 211   $ 182  
Other comprehensive income (loss):                          
  Foreign exchange translation adjustment, net of tax (expense) benefit $0 and $0 (2005), $4 and $4 (2004)     199     (77 )   154     (104 )
  Unrealized gains (losses) on commodity futures designated as cash flow hedges, net of tax (expense) benefit of $6 and $4 (2005), $0 and $(2) (2004)     (10 )   (1 )   (6 )   3  
  Reclassification of realized (gains) losses to net income, net of tax (expense) benefit of $1 and $0 (2005), $0 and $4 (2004)     2             8  
   
 
 
 
 
Total comprehensive income (loss)   $ 304   $ 34   $ 359   $ 89  
   
 
 
 
 

11



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14.   STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 
   
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
(US$ in millions, except per share data)

 
  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
 
   
  (Unaudited)

  (Unaudited)

 
Net income, as reported   $ 113   $ 112   $ 211   $ 182  
  Deduct: total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for stock awards granted, net of related tax effects     (2 )   (2 )   (4 )   (4 )
       
 
 
 
 
  Pro forma net income   $ 111   $ 110   $ 207   $ 178  
       
 
 
 
 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Basic—as reported   $ 1.02   $ 1.08   $ 1.90   $ 1.79  
       
 
 
 
 
  Basic—pro forma   $ 1.00   $ 1.06   $ 1.87   $ 1.75  
       
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted—as reported(1)

 

$

0.94

 

$

1.00

 

$

1.76

 

$

1.65

 
       
 
 
 
 
  Diluted—pro forma(1)   $ 0.93   $ 0.98   $ 1.73   $ 1.62  
       
 
 
 
 

12



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15.   EARNINGS PER SHARE

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

(US$ in millions, except for share data)

  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
  (Unaudited)

  (Unaudited)

Net income—basic   $ 113   $ 112   $ 211   $ 182
Interest on Convertible Notes, net of tax     1     1     2     2
   
 
 
 
Net income—diluted   $ 114   $ 113   $ 213   $ 184
   
 
 
 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Basic     110,986,481     103,434,409     110,870,107     101,725,621
  Effect of dilutive shares:                        
  —Stock options and awards     2,130,485     1,678,953     2,110,493     1,743,109
  —Convertible Notes     7,776,172     7,778,425     7,776,811     7,778,425
   
 
 
 
  Diluted     120,893,138     112,891,787     120,757,411     111,247,155
   
 
 
 
Net income per share:                        
  Basic   $ 1.02   $ 1.08   $ 1.90   $ 1.79
   
 
 
 
  Diluted   $ 0.94   $ 1.00   $ 1.76   $ 1.65
   
 
 
 

13



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

16.   ARGENTINA

17.   SEGMENT INFORMATION

14



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

(US$ in millions)

  Agribusiness
  Fertilizer
  Edible Oil
Products

  Milling
Products

  Unallocated
  Total
 
 
  (Unaudited)

 
Three months ended
June 30, 2005
                                     
Net sales to external customers   $ 4,481   $ 431   $ 746   $ 214   $   $ 5,872  
Intersegment revenues     528         19     4     (551 )    
Gross profit     235     97     58     37         427  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)     22     1     1     (1 )       23  
Interest income     9     10         1     6     26  
Interest expense     (32 )   (9 )   (8 )   (1 )       (50 )
Segment operating profit     113     37     4     23         177  
Depreciation, depletion and
    amortization
  $ (28 ) $ (26 ) $ (11 ) $ (3 ) $   $ (68 )

Three months ended
June 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net sales to external customers   $ 4,924   $ 524   $ 1,013   $ 196   $   $ 6,657  
Intersegment revenues     327         5     2     (334 )    
Gross profit     298     116     59     23         496  
Foreign exchange loss     (45 )   (13 )           (6 )   (64 )
Interest income     3     11     3     2     5     24  
Interest expense     (29 )   (9 )   (8 )   (1 )   (15 )   (62 )
Segment operating profit     122     67     16     13         218  
Depreciation, depletion and
    amortization
  $ (20 ) $ (17 ) $ (10 ) $ (3 ) $   $ (50 )

Six months ended
June 30, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net sales to external customers   $ 8,556   $ 834   $ 1,525   $ 408   $   $ 11,323  
Intersegment revenues     1,054         25     10     (1,089 )    
Gross profit     461     167     122     62         812  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)     26     (16 )       (1 )   (2 )   7  
Interest income     13     23     1     1     11     49  
Interest expense     (62 )   (23 )   (16 )   (3 )   (3 )   (107 )
Segment operating profit     220     46     15     35         316  
Depreciation, depletion and
    amortization
  $ (53 ) $ (49 ) $ (23 ) $ (6 ) $   $ (131 )

Six months ended
June 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net sales to external customers   $ 9,183   $ 890   $ 1,927   $ 396   $   $ 12,396  
Intersegment revenues     647         6     7     (660 )    
Gross profit     510     201     109     41         861  
Foreign exchange loss     (50 )   (24 )           (6 )   (80 )
Interest income     5     20     6     3     6     40  
Interest expense     (60 )   (20 )   (14 )   (3 )   (17 )   (114 )
Segment operating profit     200     108     27     19         354  
Depreciation, depletion and
    amortization
  $ (41 ) $ (34 ) $ (20 ) $ (6 ) $   $ (101 )

15



BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
(US$ millions)

  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
  (Unaudited)

Income from operations before income tax and minority interest   $ 187   $ 201   $ 344   $ 347
Unallocated expenses—net(1)     (10 )   17     (28 )   7
   
 
 
 
Total segment operating profit   $ 177   $ 218   $ 316   $ 354
   
 
 
 

18.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

16



Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

        This report contains both historical and forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). These forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect our current expectations and projections about our future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. We have tried to identify these forward-looking statements by using words including "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "intend," "estimate," "continue" and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, performance, prospects or opportunities, as well as those of the markets we serve or intend to serve, to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. The following important factors, among others, could affect our business and financial performance: governmental policies affecting our business, including agricultural and trade policies and laws governing environmental liabilities; our funding needs and financing sources; the effects of economic, political or social conditions and changes in foreign exchange policy or rates; the outcome of pending regulatory and legal proceedings; our ability to complete, integrate and benefit from acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures and strategic alliances; estimated demand for the commodities and other products that we sell and use in our business; industry conditions, including the cyclicality of the agribusiness industry and unpredictability of the weather; agricultural, economic, social and political conditions in the primary markets where we operate; and other economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting our business generally.

        The forward-looking statements included in this report are made only as of the date of this report, and except as otherwise required by federal securities law, we do not have any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.

        You should refer to "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2005, for a more detailed discussion of these factors.


Item 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Second Quarter 2005 Overview

        Our agribusiness results for the second quarter of 2005 were lower than last year despite higher volume compared to the second quarter of 2004. Agribusiness volumes for the second quarter of 2005 increased over the second quarter of 2004 as customers responded to lower agricultural commodity and freight prices as compared to last year's higher prices. The USDA estimates that global protein meal consumption will rise by over 6% this year versus last year's drought reduced volumes and that vegetable oil consumption will rise by over 7%. Margins and results from freight management declined in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same period last year which benefited from unusual volatility caused by a shortage of soybeans in the United States and higher capacity utilization of ocean freight vessels that contributed to higher freight rates. Canadian softseed profitability in the second quarter of 2005 suffered from poor canola seed quality and lower margins, which were below last year's record level. Softseed profitability in the second quarter of 2004 benefited from the shortage of soybeans during that period. Our agribusiness results also suffered from the effects of a stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. In the second quarter of 2005, the average Brazilian real-U.S. dollar exchange rate was R$2.48, compared to R$3.05 in the second quarter of 2004, a 19% strengthening of the Brazilian real.

        Our fertilizer results for the second quarter of 2005 were lower than the second quarter of 2004 due to a decline in volumes as farmers reduced and delayed fertilizer purchases. Drought conditions in southern Brazil reduced the 2005 soybean crop which pressured farmers in that region. As a result, these farmers reduced planting for the winter crop, waited for higher commodity prices and/or a weaker Brazilian real to commercialize their crop and deferred fertilizer purchases as they lobbied for assistance from the Brazilian government, which announced an assistance program in July 2005. This is in contrast to last year when farmers purchased fertilizer earlier in the year to take advantage of lower prices anticipating that fertilizer prices were going to increase. Consequently, we expect a higher proportion of fertilizer sales to occur in the second half of 2005 as compared to 2004.

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Fertilizer sales are typically slow in the first half of the year, during which time we build-up inventories for the South American planting season that occurs in the second half of the year. The impact of lower volumes on our results was partially offset by benefits from higher international prices for nitrogen-based fertilizer raw materials. In addition, our fertilizer results also suffered from the effects of a stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. Fertilizer results were also negatively impacted by higher expenses, primarily increases in bad debt expenses.

        Despite lower raw material costs in Brazil and the United States, our edible oil results for the second quarter of 2005 declined in all regions. Results in Eastern Europe were negatively affected by increased competition and higher energy costs which resulted in lower margins and higher selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses. Margin pressure in Eastern Europe was exacerbated by poor crop quality and low yields from the 2003/2004 crop. Raw material availability and crop quality are expected to improve when the new crop is harvested in the third and fourth quarters of 2005.

        Our milling product segment results for the second quarter of 2005 were higher than the second quarter of 2004. Wheat milling products benefited from higher selling prices resulting from an increase in wheat prices caused when the market outlook for the international wheat crop deteriorated. We had made our wheat purchases prior to the increase in wheat prices.

Segment Results

        In the first quarter of 2005, we reclassified certain agribusiness product lines from the edible oils products segment to the agribusiness segment. As a result, amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

        A summary of certain items in our consolidated statements of income and volumes by reportable segment for the periods indicated is set forth below.

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

   
  Six Months Ended
June 30,

   
 
(US$ in millions, except volumes and
percentages)

   
   
 
  2005
  2004
  Change
  2005
  2004
  Change
 
Volumes (in thousands of metric tons):                                  
Agribusiness     27,880     24,944   12 %   50,900     44,972   13 %
Fertilizer     1,927     2,634   (27 )%   3,656     4,394   (17 )%
Edible oil products     1,160     1,178   (2 )%   2,309     2,216   4 %
Milling products     944     1,034   (9 )%   1,929     2,000   (4 )%
   
 
     
 
     
  Total     31,911     29,790   7 %   58,794     53,582   10 %
   
 
     
 
     

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 4,481   $ 4,924   (9 )% $ 8,556   $ 9,183   (7 )%
Fertilizer     431     524   (18 )%   834     890   (6 )%
Edible oil products     746     1,013   (26 )%   1,525     1,927   (21 )%
Milling products     214     196   9 %   408     396   3 %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ 5,872   $ 6,657   (12 )% $ 11,323   $ 12,396   (9 )%
   
 
     
 
     

Cost of goods sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ (4,246 ) $ (4,626 ) (8 )% $ (8,095 ) $ (8,673 ) (7 )%
Fertilizer     (334 )   (408 ) (18 )%   (667 )   (689 ) (3 )%
Edible oil products     (688 )   (954 ) (28 )%   (1,403 )   (1,818 ) (23 )%
Milling products     (177 )   (173 ) 2 %   (346 )   (355 ) (3 )%
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ (5,445 ) $ (6,161 ) (12 )% $ (10,511 ) $ (11,535 ) (9 )%
   
 
     
 
     

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 235   $ 298   (21 )% $ 461   $ 510   (10 )%
Fertilizer     97     116   (16 )%   167     201   (17 )%
Edible oil products     58     59   (2 ) %   122     109   12 %
Milling products     37     23   61 %   62     41   51 %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ 427   $ 496   (14 )% $ 812   $ 861   (6 )%
   
 
     
 
     

18


 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

   
  Six Months Ended
June 30,

   
 
(US$ in millions, except volumes and
percentages)

   
   
 
  2005
  2004
  Change
  2005
  2004
  Change
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses:                                  
Agribusiness   $ (121 ) $ (105 ) 15 % $ (218 ) $ (205 ) 6 %
Fertilizer     (62 )   (38 ) 63 %   (105 )   (69 ) 52 %
Edible oil products     (47 )   (38 ) 24 %   (92 )   (74 ) 24 %
Milling products     (13 )   (11 ) 18 %   (24 )   (22 ) 9 %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ (243 ) $ (192 ) 27 % $ (439 ) $ (370 ) 19 %
   
 
     
 
     

Foreign exchange gain (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 22   $ (45 )     $ 26   $ (50 )    
Fertilizer     1     (13 )       (16 )   (24 )    
Edible oil products     1                      
Milling products     (1 )           (1 )        
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ 23   $ (58 )     $ 9   $ (74 )    
   
 
     
 
     

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 9   $ 3   200 % $ 13   $ 5   160 %
Fertilizer     10     11   (9 )%   23     20   15 %
Edible oil products         3   (100 )%   1     6   (83 )%
Milling products     1     2   (50 )%   1     3   (67 )%
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ 20   $ 19   5 % $ 38   $ 34   12 %
   
 
     
 
     

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ (32 ) $ (29 ) 10 % $ (62 ) $ (60 ) 3 %
Fertilizer     (9 )   (9 ) %   (23 )   (20 ) 15 %
Edible oil products     (8 )   (8 ) %   (16 )   (14 ) 14 %
Milling products     (1 )   (1 ) %   (3 )   (3 ) %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ (50 ) $ (47 ) 6 % $ (104 ) $ (97 ) 7 %
   
 
     
 
     

Segment operating profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 113   $ 122   (7 )% $ 220   $ 200   10 %
Fertilizer     37     67   (45 )%   46     108   (57 )%
Edible oil products     4     16   (75 )%   15     27   (44 )%
Milling products     23     13   77 %   35     19   84 %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total(1)   $ 177   $ 218   (19 )% $ 316   $ 354   (11 )%
   
 
     
 
     

Depreciation, depletion and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Agribusiness   $ 28   $ 20   40 % $ 53   $ 41   29 %
Fertilizer     26     17   53 %   49     34   44 %
Edible oil products     11     10   10 %   23     20   15 %
Milling products     3     3   %   6     6   %
   
 
     
 
     
  Total   $ 68   $ 50   36 % $ 131   $ 101   30 %
   
 
     
 
     

Net income

 

$

113

 

$

112

 

1

%

$

211

 

$

182

 

16

%
   
 
     
 
     

(1)
Total segment operating profit is our consolidated income from operations before income tax and minority interest that includes an allocated portion of the foreign exchange gains and losses relating to debt financing operating working capital, including readily marketable inventories. Also included in total segment operating profit is an allocation of interest income and interest expense attributable to the financing of operating working capital.


Total segment operating profit is a non-GAAP measure and is not intended to replace income from operations before income tax and minority interest, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Total segment operating profit is a key performance measurement used by our management to evaluate whether our operating activities cover the financing costs of our business. We believe total segment operating profit is a

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more complete measure of our operating profitability, since it allocates foreign exchange gains and losses and the cost of debt financing working capital to the appropriate operating segments. Additionally, we believe total segment operating profit assists investors by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of our portfolio of businesses before non-operating factors that affect net income. Total segment operating profit is not a measure of consolidated operating results under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to income from operations before income tax and minority interest or any other measure of consolidated operating results under GAAP.

        Below is a reconciliation of income from operations before income tax and minority interest to total segment operating profit.

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

(US$ millions)

  2005
  2004
  2005
  2004
 
  (Unaudited)

Income from operations before income tax and minority interest   $ 187   $ 201   $ 344   $ 347
Unallocated (income) expenses—net(1)     (10 )   17     (28 )   7
   
 
 
 
Total segment operating profit   $ 177   $ 218   $ 316   $ 354
   
 
 
 
 
  (1) Includes interest income, interest expense, foreign exchange gains and losses and other income and expense not directly attributable to our operating segments.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2004

        Agribusiness Segment.    Agribusiness segment net sales decreased 9% due to lower average selling prices for agricultural commodity products, partially offset by a 12% increase in volumes. The decrease in average selling prices was primarily due to a recovery in U.S. and global supplies of grains and oilseeds resulting from increased global production. Agribusiness volumes increased over last year as customers responded to lower prices in 2005 for agricultural commodities compared to last year's high prices.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 8% primarily due to lower raw material costs. Included in cost of goods sold in the second quarter of 2005 was a reversal of a $14 million provision for a transactional tax due to a favorable tax ruling. Included in cost of goods sold in the second quarter of 2004 was a $19 million charge relating to reserves for recoverable taxes due from the Argentine government. Gross profit decreased 21% primarily due to lower results from freight management and from our Canadian softseed operations and higher operational expenses due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars.

        SG&A increased 15% primarily due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars, higher employee costs related to higher variable compensation expenses and additional expenses relating to building our agribusiness operations in Eastern Europe.

        Segment operating profit decreased 7% primarily due to lower gross profit and higher SG&A expenses partially offset by foreign exchange gains. The appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar at June 30, 2005 compared to March 31, 2005 resulted in exchange gains on our U.S. dollar net monetary liability position in Brazil. At June 30, 2004, the Brazilian real devalued against the U.S. dollar versus the value at March 31, 2004, which resulted in foreign exchange losses.

        Fertilizer Segment.    Fertilizer segment net sales decreased 18% primarily due to a 27% decrease in volumes offset in part by an increase in average selling prices. Retail volumes declined as farmers postponed their fertilizer purchases in anticipation of better prices for soybeans and/or a weaker Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar to sell their 2005 crop and determine their planting intentions for the 2005/2006 crop year. Selling prices benefited from higher international prices primarily for nitrogen-based fertilizer raw materials. In Brazil, farmers use fertilizers with higher levels of nitrogen when planting certain crops such as sugar cane and coffee.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 18% primarily due to the lower volumes partially offset by increases in imported raw material costs, higher operational and depreciation expenses attributable to new mixing, granulation and acidulation plants that commenced production after the first quarter of 2004 and higher costs associated with

20


the effects of a stronger Brazilian real in the second quarter of 2005 compared to second quarter of 2004. In addition, cost of goods sold in the second quarter of 2005 was reduced as a result of $35 million of value-added tax credits related to taxes we paid in prior periods. Legislation passed in May 2005 permitted companies to record a tax credit for certain fertilizer inputs. Value-added taxes are a normal cost component of our gross profit.

        Gross profit decreased by 16% primarily due to lower volumes, increases in imported raw material costs, operational and depreciation expenses. SG&A increased 63% due primarily to higher bad debt and employee expenses and the effects of a stronger Brazilian real in the second quarter of 2005 compared to second quarter of 2004.

        Segment operating profit decreased 45% primarily due to the decrease in gross profit and increases in SG&A partially offset by lower financial costs. The appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar during the second quarter of 2005 compared to March 31, 2005 resulted in exchange gains on our U.S. dollar net monetary liability position in Brazil. In the second quarter of 2004, the Brazilian real devalued against the U.S. dollar versus the value at March 31, 2004, which resulted in foreign exchange losses. The foreign exchange results for the second quarter of 2005 and 2004 also included hedging expenses resulting from an increase in U.S. dollar denominated debt funding our fertilizer segment working capital.

        Edible Oil Products Segment.    Edible oil products segment net sales decreased 26% primarily due to lower average selling prices caused by a decrease in raw material costs and a 2% decrease in volumes. Higher volumes in the United States and Eastern Europe were more than offset by lower volumes in Canada associated with processing poor quality canola seeds.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 28% primarily due to lower raw material costs and volumes offset by increases in energy costs and higher costs associated with the effects of a stronger Brazilian real. Gross profit decreased 2% primarily due to lower volumes and higher operational costs.

        SG&A increased 24% primarily due to higher advertising expenses in Poland, relating to the launch of our margarine brand and in Brazil, relating to the marketing of our margarine brand, increased employee costs in Europe and the effects of a stronger Brazilian and Romanian currencies on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. The increase in employee costs was related to building our sales force in Russia.

        Segment operating profit decreased 75%, despite the lower raw material costs in Brazil and the United States, primarily because of the decrease in gross profit and the increase in SG&A.

        Milling Products Segment.    Milling products segment net sales increased 9% primarily due to higher average selling prices for wheat milling products as a result of increases in international wheat prices. Average selling prices for corn milling products were slightly lower. Partially offsetting this increase in net sales was a decrease in wheat volumes as customers delayed wheat purchases in anticipation of lower selling prices.

        Cost of goods sold increased 2% despite the lower sales volumes primarily due to higher energy costs and higher operational expenses due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. Wheat milling cost of goods sold benefited from lower raw material prices as we purchased most of our inventory prior to the increase in wheat international prices. Gross profit increased 61% primarily due to higher average selling prices for wheat milling products, lower raw material costs and a more profitable mix of products sold.

        Segment operating profit increased 77% as a result of the improvement in gross profit.

        Consolidated Financial Costs.    A summary of consolidated financial costs for the periods indicated follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

   
 
(US$ in millions, except percentages)

   
 
  2005
  2004
  Change
 
Interest income   $ 26   $ 24   8 %
Interest expense     (50 )   (62 ) (19 )%
Foreign exchange gains (losses)     23     (64 )    

21


        Interest income increased 8% primarily due to higher average balances of interest bearing accounts receivable. Interest expense decreased 19% due to lower average borrowings for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004. The lower average borrowings were a result of lower average working capital levels due to the decline in agricultural commodity prices.

        Foreign exchange gains of $23 million related to our U.S. dollar net monetary liability position in Brazil were primarily due to the 13% appreciation in the value of the Brazilian real in the second quarter of 2005 versus the U.S. dollar. In the second quarter of 2004, the Brazilian real devalued 6% against the U.S. dollar, resulting in exchange losses.

        Other Income (Expense)—net.    Other income (expense)—net increased $5 million to $4 million in the second quarter of 2005 from a net expense of $1 million in the second quarter of 2004 primarily due to higher earnings from Bunge's French oilseed processing joint venture.

        Income Tax Expense.    Income tax expense decreased $6 million to $52 million in the second quarter of 2005 from $58 million in the second quarter of 2004. Our effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2005 decreased to 28%, compared to 32% in fiscal 2004. The decrease in our effective tax rate was primarily due to higher earnings in lower tax jurisdictions.

        Minority Interest.    Minority interest expense decreased $9 million to $22 million in the second quarter of 2005 from $31 million in the second quarter of 2004 primarily due to our acquisition in the third and fourth quarter of 2004 of the remaining 17% minority interest of Bunge Brasil S.A. Bunge now owns 100% of Bunge Brasil.

        Net Income.    Net income increased $1 million to $113 million in the second quarter of 2005 from $112 million in the second quarter of 2004. Net income for the second quarter of 2005 includes the $20 million of value added tax credits, net of tax, relating to a change in tax laws and a reversal of a provision relating to a transactional tax in the amount of $10 million, net of tax, due to a favorable tax ruling.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004

        Agribusiness Segment.    Agribusiness segment net sales decreased 7% due to lower average selling prices for agricultural commodity products, partially offset by a 13% increase in volumes. The decrease in average selling prices was primarily due to increased global production of grains and oilseeds. Agribusiness volumes increased as customers responded to lower prices in 2005 for agricultural commodities compared to last year's higher prices.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 7% primarily due to lower raw material costs. Included in cost of goods sold in the six months ended June 30, 2005 was a $27 million decrease in our remaining balance of the allowance for recoverable taxes in Argentina primarily as a result of payments being received without delays and the significant improvement in the Argentine government's financial condition and a reversal of a $14 million provision for a transactional tax due to a favorable tax ruling. The six months ended June 30, 2004 included a $10 million increase in our allowance for Argentine recoverable taxes.

        Gross profit decreased 10% primarily due to lower results from freight management and lower margins from our Canadian softseed operations and higher operational expenses due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars.

        SG&A increased 6% primarily due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars, higher employee costs related to higher variable compensation expenses and additional expenses relating to building our agribusiness operations in Eastern Europe.

        Segment operating profit increased 10% primarily due to the higher volumes, decreases in the balance of our allowance for recoverable taxes, the reversal of a provision relating to a transactional tax due to a favorable tax ruling and lower financial costs. The appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar during the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to December 31, 2004 resulted in exchange gains on our U.S. dollar net monetary liability position in Brazil. In the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Brazilian real devalued against the U.S. dollar versus the value at December 31, 2003, which resulted in foreign exchange losses.

        Fertilizer Segment.    Fertilizer segment net sales decreased 6% primarily due a 17% decrease in overall volumes offset in part by an increase in average selling prices. Retail volumes declined as farmers postponed their fertilizer purchases in anticipation of better prices for soybeans and/or a weaker Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar to sell their 2005 crop and determine their plant intentions for the 2005/2006 crop year. Partially offsetting

22


the volume decline was an increase in nitrogen sales volumes in the six months ended June 30, 2005 versus the same period in 2004 as Brazilian farmers responded to sugar cane prices by increasing their sugar cane plantings. Selling prices benefited from higher international prices primarily for nitrogen-based fertilizer raw materials.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 3% primarily due to the lower volumes offset by increases in imported raw material costs, higher operational and depreciation expenses attributable to new mixing, granulation and acidulation plants that commenced production after the first quarter of 2004 and higher costs associated with the effects of a stronger Brazilian real in the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004. In addition, cost of goods sold in the six months ended June 30, 2005 included $28 million in value-added tax credits related to taxes paid by us in prior periods. Legislation passed in May 2005 permitted companies to record a tax credit for certain fertilizer inputs. Value-added taxes are a normal cost component of our gross profit. Gross profit decreased by 17% primarily due to lower volumes, increases in raw material costs, operational and depreciation expenses.

        SG&A increased 52% due primarily to higher bad debt and employee expenses and due to the effects of a stronger Brazilian real in the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004.

        Segment operating profit decreased 57% primarily due to the decrease in gross profit and increases in SG&A partially offset by lower financial costs.

        Edible Oil Products Segment.    Edible oil products segment net sales decreased 21% primarily due to lower average selling prices caused by a decrease in raw material costs. The decrease in net sales was partially offset by a 4% increase in volume. Our volumes increased in all regions as a result of the lower selling prices which helped stimulate customer demand.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 23% primarily due to lower raw material costs. Gross profit increased 12% primarily due to the increase in sales volumes, lower raw material costs and a more profitable product mix in most locations.

        SG&A increased 24% primarily due to higher advertising expenses in Poland, relating to the launch of our margarine brand and in Brazil, relating to the marketing of our margarine brand, increased employee costs in Europe and the effects of stronger Brazilian and Romanian currencies on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. The increase in employee costs was related to building our sales force in Russia.

        Segment operating profit decreased 44% primarily due to the increase in SG&A.

        Milling Products Segment.    Milling products segment net sales increased 3% primarily due to higher average selling prices for wheat milling products as a result of increases in international wheat prices. Average selling prices for corn milling products were slightly lower. Partially offsetting the increase in net sales was a 4% decrease in wheat volumes as customers delayed wheat purchases in anticipation of lower selling prices.

        Cost of goods sold decreased 3% primarily due the lower sales volumes and lower raw material costs as we purchased most of our wheat milling inventories prior to the increase in international prices. Offsetting the decrease was higher energy costs and higher operational expenses due to the impact of the stronger Brazilian real on local currency costs when translated into U.S. dollars. Gross profit increased 51% primarily due to higher average selling prices for wheat milling products, lower raw material costs and a more profitable mix of products sold.

        Segment operating profit increased 84% as a result of the improvement in gross profit.

        Financial Costs.    The following is a summary of consolidated financial costs for the periods indicated:

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30,

   
 
(US$ in millions, except percentages)

   
 
  2005
  2004
  Change
 
Interest income   $ 49   $ 40   23 %
Interest expense     (107 )   (114 ) (6 )%
Foreign exchange gains (losses)     7     (80 )    

23


        Interest income increased 23% primarily due to higher average balances of interest bearing accounts receivable. Interest expense decreased 6% due to lower average borrowings for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004 partially offset by higher average interest rates on short-term debt. The lower average borrowings were a result of lower average working capital levels due to the decline in agricultural commodity prices.

        Foreign exchange gains of $7 million related to our U.S. dollar net monetary liability position in Brazil were primarily due to the 13% appreciation in the value of the Brazilian real in the six months ended June 30, 2005 versus the U.S. dollar. The foreign exchange gains are net of related hedging costs. In contrast, in the six months ended June 30, 2004, the value of the Brazilian real decreased by 7% against the U.S. dollar resulting in exchange losses of $80 million, including related hedging costs.

        Other Income (Expense)—net.    Other income (expense)—net increased $12 million to $22 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $10 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004 primarily due to higher earnings from Bunge's French oilseed processing and German biodiesel joint ventures. The six months ended June 30, 2004 included a pretax gain of $5 million from the exchange of our Brazilian retail flour assets for the industrial flour assets of J. Macêdo S.A.

        Income Tax Expense.    Income tax expense decreased $20 million to $96 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $116 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2005 decreased to 28% compared to 32% in fiscal 2004. The decrease in our effective tax rate was primarily due to higher earnings in lower tax jurisdictions.

        Minority Interest.    Minority interest expense decreased $12 million to $37 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $49 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, primarily due to our acquisition in the third and fourth quarter of 2004 of the remaining 17% minority interest of Bunge Brasil S.A. Bunge now owns 100% of Bunge Brasil.

        Net Income.    Net income increased $29 million to $211 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $182 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 includes the reversal of valuation allowances on recoverable taxes of $19 million, net of tax, the value-added tax credits of $17 million, net of tax, relating to a change in tax laws and a reversal of a transactional tax provision for $10 million, net of tax, due to a favorable tax ruling. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2004 includes additional valuation allowances of $7 million, net of tax, and the $3 million gain, net of tax, from the exchange of our Brazilian retail flour assets.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        Our primary financial objective is to maintain sufficient liquidity through a conservative balance sheet that provides flexibility to pursue our growth objectives. Our current ratio, defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, was 1.84 at June 30, 2005 and 1.71 at December 31, 2004.

        Cash and Readily Marketable Inventories.    Cash and cash equivalents were $414 million at June 30, 2005 and $432 million at December 31, 2004.

        Included in our inventories were readily marketable inventories of $2,138 million at June 30, 2005 and $1,264 million at December 31, 2004. Readily marketable inventories are agricultural commodity inventories, financed primarily with debt, which are readily convertible to cash because of their commodity characteristics, widely available markets and international pricing mechanisms. The increase in readily marketable inventories was primarily due to acquisitions of inventories from South American farmers, which were harvested in March, April and May.

        Fertilizer Segment Accounts Receivable.    In our fertilizer segment, customer accounts receivable typically have repayment terms up to 180 days. The due dates are determined based upon when the farmers purchase our fertilizers and the anticipated completion and sale of the farmers' crop, as the farmers' cash flow is cyclical and their cash flow provided by operations is generated after the crop is harvested. The payment terms for these accounts receivable are typically renegotiated if there is a crop failure or the cash flows generated from the harvest are not adequate for the farmer to pay their balances due us. In certain regions in Brazil, the 2005 crop was poor in quantity and yield primarily due to a lack of rain. As a result of the extension of credit terms and concerns about the collectibility of some of the accounts, we have increased our reserve for doubtful accounts in the fertilizer segment to $90 million at June 30, 2005 from $62 million at December 31, 2004. At June 30, 2005, our gross

24


amount of fertilizer segment accounts receivable was $489 million compared to a gross amount of $545 million at December 31, 2004. We closely monitor the recoverability of these accounts.

        Secured Advances to Suppliers and Prepaid Commodity Contracts.    We purchase soybeans through prepaid commodity purchase contracts and advances to farmers. These arrangements are typically secured by the farmer's crop and mortgages on the farmer's land and other assets and are generally settled through the delivery of the related crop to us upon harvest. At June 30, 2005, we had $801 million in prepaid commodity purchase contracts and advances to farmers compared to $932 million at December 31, 2004. Against these outstanding balances, we also had accounts payables reflecting soybeans which had been delivered by these farmers to our facilities with a value of $236 million as of June 30, 2005 and $38 million as of December 31, 2004. The allowance for uncollectible advances totaled $45 million at June 30, 2005 and $43 million at December 31, 2004. We closely monitor the collectibility of these accounts.

        Long-Term and Short-Term Debt.    We conduct most of our financing activities through a centralized financing structure, designed to act as our central treasury, which enables us and our subsidiaries to borrow long-term and short-term debt more efficiently. This structure includes a master trust facility, the primary assets of which consist of intercompany loans made to Bunge Limited and its subsidiaries. Bunge Limited's wholly-owned financing subsidiaries fund the master trust with long and short-term debt obtained from third parties, including through our commercial paper program.

        To finance working capital, we use cash flows generated from operations and short-term borrowings, including our commercial paper program, and various long-term bank facilities and bank credit lines, which are sufficient to meet our business needs. At June 30, 2005, we had approximately $1,900 million of committed borrowing capacity under our commercial paper program, other short-term lines of credit and long-term credit facilities, all of which are with a number of lending institutions. Of this committed capacity, $820 million was unused and available at June 30, 2005.

        At June 30, 2005, we had $311 million outstanding under our commercial paper program. Our commercial paper program is our least expensive available short-term funding source. We maintain back-up bank credit lines entered into by our wholly owned subsidiary, which expire in June 2007, equal to the maximum capacity of our commercial paper program of $600 million. If we were unable to access the commercial paper market, we would use these bank credit lines, which would be at a higher cost than our commercial paper. Bunge has provided parent level guarantees of the indebtedness under these bank credit lines entered into by its wholly owned subsidiary. At June 30, 2005, no amounts were outstanding under these back-up bank credit lines.

        Our short-term and long-term debt increased by $620 million at June 30, 2005 from December 31, 2004 primarily due to the acquisition of inventories in South America.

        Through our subsidiaries, we have various other long-term debt facilities at fixed and variable interest rates denominated in both U.S. dollars and Brazilian reais, most of which mature between 2005 and 2008. At June 30, 2005, we had $355 million outstanding under these long-term debt facilities. Of this amount, at June 30, 2005, $180 million was secured by certain land, property, plant and equipment and investments in our consolidated subsidiaries, having a net carrying value of $633 million.

        Our credit facilities and certain senior notes require us to comply with specified financial covenants related to minimum net worth, working capital and a maximum debt to capitalization ratio. We were in compliance with these covenants as of June 30, 2005.

        In September 2004, we entered into interest rate swap agreements maturing in 2008 and 2014 for the purpose of managing our interest rate exposure on a portion of our fixed rate debt. Under the terms of the interest rate swaps, we make payments based on six-month LIBOR in arrears, and we will receive fixed interest rates based on our $500 million aggregate principal amount 5.35% senior notes due 2014 and our $500 million aggregate principal amount 4.375% senior notes due 2008. The interest rate swaps settle every six months until expiration. Accrued interest receivable of $2 million relating to these swaps was recorded as a reduction to interest expense in the six months ended June 30, 2005 in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

        In May 2005, we renewed our €455 million European revolving credit agreement with a one-year term.

        In July 2005, we completed an offering of $400 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes bearing interest at a rate of 5.10% per year that mature in July 2015. The notes were issued by our wholly owed finance subsidiary, Bunge Limited Finance Corp. and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Bunge

25


Limited. Interest on these unsecured senior notes is payable semi-annually in arrears in January and July of each year, commencing in January 2006. We used the net proceeds of this offering of $396 million for the repayment of outstanding indebtedness.

        In addition, during July and August 2005, we entered into various interest rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $400 million maturing in 2015 for the purpose of managing our interest rate exposure associated with the $400 million aggregate principal amount 5.10% senior notes due 2015. Under the terms of the interest rate swaps, we will make payments based on six-month LIBOR in arrears, and will receive fixed interest rates. The interest rate swaps settle every six months until expiration.

        Shareholders' Equity.    Shareholders' equity increased to $3,718 million at June 30, 2005 from $3,375 million at December 31, 2004 as a result of the net income of $211 million and $14 million attributable (i) primarily to the issuance of our common shares upon the exercise of employee stock options and restricted stock units that had vested and (ii) other comprehensive income of $148 million, which includes foreign exchange gains of $154 million. This increase was partially offset by dividends paid to shareholders of $30 million.

        In the six months ended June 30, 2005, our cash and cash equivalents balance decreased $18 million, reflecting the net impact of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, compared to a $35 million increase in our cash and cash equivalents balance in the six months ended June 30, 2004.

        Our operating activities used cash of $349 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to cash used of $316 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. Our cash flow from operations varies depending on the timing of the acquisition of, and the market prices for, agribusiness commodity inventories. Historically, our operating activities use cash in the first half of the year due to purchases of the South American harvest, which typically occurs in March, April and May. In addition, we are also building fertilizer inventories in anticipation of sales to the farmers who typically begin purchasing the bulk of their fertilizer products in the third and fourth quarters.

        Cash used by investing activities was $218 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to cash used of $165 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. Payments made for capital expenditures included investments in property, plant and equipment that totaled $212 million and consisted primarily of additions under our normal capital expenditure plan. Maintenance capital expenditures were $37 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $46 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. Maintenance capital expenditures are expenditures made to replace existing equipment in order to maintain current production capacity. The majority of non-maintenance capital expenditures in the six months ended June 30, 2005 related to efficiency improvements to reduce costs, equipment upgrades and business expansion. Major capital projects in the six months ended June 30, 2005 include the expansion of our Brazilian fertilizer mixing and phosphoric acid production capacity (including additional investments in logistics), investments in export terminal operations in Argentina, expansion of our oilseed processing capabilities and port facilities in Spain and Eastern Europe, and expansion of oilseed processing and grain origination capabilities in Russia.

        Acquisitions of businesses and other intangible assets included in cash flows from investing activities were $24 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005, which included $20 million for the Ideal™ premium bottled oil brand in Russia and the former Soviet Union countries. In the six months ended June 30, 2004, acquisitions of businesses and other intangible assets and investments in affiliates included $27 million for the acquisition of the remaining 40% of Polska Oil, a Polish producer of bottled edible oils, and $28 million in existing and new business alliances in South America and Eastern Europe. Also included in cash flow from investing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $7 million received in connection with the exchange of our Brazilian retail flour assets for the industrial flour assets of J. Macêdo.

        Cash provided by financing activities was $544 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to cash provided of $533 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. In the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, we increased our borrowings of long-term debt primarily to finance our additional working capital requirements and fund our investing activities. Dividends paid to our shareholders in the six months ended June 30, 2005 were $30 million and were $22 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004.

26


        We have issued or were a party to the following guarantees at June 30, 2005:

(US$ in millions)

  Maximum Potential
Future Payments

Operating lease residual values (1)   $ 62
Unconsolidated affiliates financing (2)     29
Customer financing (3)     183
   
Total   $ 274
   

(1)   Prior to January 1, 2003, we entered into synthetic lease agreements for barges and railcars originally owned by us and subsequently sold to third parties. The leases are classified as operating leases in accordance with SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases. Any gains on the sales were deferred and recognized ratably over the initial lease terms. We have the option under each lease to purchase the barges or railcars at fixed amounts based on estimated fair values or to sell the assets. If we elect to sell, we will receive proceeds up to fixed amounts specified in the agreements. If the proceeds of such sales are less than the specified fixed amounts, we would be obligated under a guarantee to pay supplemental rent for the deficiency in proceeds up to a maximum of approximately $62 million at June 30, 2005. The operating leases expire through 2010. There are no recourse provisions or collateral that would enable us to recover any amounts paid under this guarantee.

(2)

 

Prior to January 1, 2003, we issued a guarantee to a financial institution related to debt of our joint ventures in Argentina, our unconsolidated affiliates. The term of the guarantee is equal to the term of the related financing, which matures in 2009. There are no recourse provisions or collateral that would enable us to recover any amounts paid under this guarantee.

(3)

 

We issued guarantees to financial institutions in Brazil related to amounts owed the institutions by certain of our customers. The terms of the guarantees are equal to the terms of the related financing arrangements, which can be as short as 120 days or as long as 360 days. In the event that the customers default on their payments to the institutions and we would be required to perform under the guarantees. At June 30, 2005, $54 million of these financing arrangements were collateralized by tangible property. We have determined the fair value of these guarantees to be immaterial at June 30, 2005.

        In addition, we have provided parent level guarantees of the indebtedness outstanding under certain senior credit facilities and senior notes, which were entered into by our wholly owned subsidiaries. The debt under these guarantees had a carrying amount of $3,043 million at June 30, 2005. Debt related to these guarantees is included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2005. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of any of our subsidiaries to transfer funds to us.

        Also, certain of our subsidiaries have provided guarantees of indebtedness of certain of their subsidiaries under certain lines of credit with various institutions. The total borrowing capacity under these lines of credit is $344 million as of June 30, 2005, of which there was no related amount outstanding as of such date.

Dividends

        On May 26, 2005, we announced that our board of directors approved an increase in our regular quarterly cash dividend from $0.13 per share to $0.15 per share, which will be payable on August 29, 2005 to shareholders of record on August 15, 2005. On May 31, 2005, we paid a regular cash dividend of $0.13 per share to shareholders of record on May 17, 2005.

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Critical Accounting Policies

        Critical accounting policies are defined as those policies that are both important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management to exercise significant judgment. For a complete discussion of our accounting policies, see our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies since December 31, 2004.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        In May 2005, Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods' financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless such application is impracticable. SFAS No. 154 also requires that a change in the method of depreciation, amortization, or depletion for long-lived, nonfinancial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate that is effected by a change in accounting principle, rather than reporting such a change as a change in accounting principle as previously reported under Accounting Principle Bulletin Opinion No. 20 (Opinion No. 20). SFAS No. 154 replaces Opinion No. 20 and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,carrying forward many provisions of Opinion No. 20 and the provisions of SFAS No. 3. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005, however, earlier application is permitted for fiscal years beginning after June 1, 2005. SFAS No. 154 does not change the transition provisions of any existing accounting pronouncements, including those that are in a transition phase as of the effective date of SFAS No. 154.

        In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 47 (FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional Assets Retirement Obligations an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143. FIN 47 clarifies that an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability's fair value can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective December 31, 2005 for calendar year companies. We are currently evaluating FIN 47 to determine the impact on our consolidated financial statements.

        In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R), that requires all share-based payments, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. At the time of its issuance, SFAS No. 123R was effective for the first interim or annual periods beginning July 1, 2005. In April 2005, the SEC issued an amendment to Rule 4-01(a) of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act regarding the compliance date for SFAS No. 123R. The amendment requires companies to prepare financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 123R beginning with the first interim or annual period of a company's first fiscal year beginning on or after June 15, 2005, therefore, for companies with a calendar fiscal year end, the effective date is January 1, 2006. We currently report stock compensation based on Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, with pro forma disclosures regarding fair value.

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Item 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Risk Management

        As a result of our global operating and financing activities, we are exposed to changes in agricultural commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and energy and transportation costs which may affect our results of operations and financial position. We use derivative financial instruments for the purpose of managing the risks and/or costs associated with these exposures. While these hedging instruments are subject to fluctuations in value, those fluctuations are generally offset by the value of the underlying exposures being hedged. The counter-parties to these contractual arrangements are primarily major financial institutions or, in the case of commodity futures and options, a commodity exchange. As a result, credit risk arising from these contracts is not significant and we do not anticipate any significant losses. Our board of directors' finance and risk management committee supervises, reviews and periodically revises our overall risk management policies and risk limits.

Commodities Risk

        We operate in many areas of the food industry from agricultural raw materials to the production and sale of branded food products. As a result, we use and produce various materials, many of which are agricultural commodities, including soybeans, soybean oil, soybean meal, wheat and corn. Agricultural commodities are subject to price fluctuations due to a number of unpredictable factors that may create price risk. We are also subject to the risk of counter-party defaults under forward purchase or sale contracts.

        We enter into various derivative contracts, primarily exchange-traded futures, with the objective of managing our exposure to adverse price movements in the agricultural commodities used for our business operations. We have established policies that limit the amount of unhedged fixed-price agricultural commodity positions permissible for our operating companies, which are a combination of quantity and value at risk limits. We measure and review our sensitivity to our net commodities position on a daily basis.

        Our daily net agricultural commodity position consists of inventory, related purchase and sale contracts, and exchange-traded contracts, including those used to hedge portions of our production requirements. The fair value of that position is a summation of the fair values calculated for each agricultural commodity by valuing each net position at quoted average futures prices for the period. Market risk is estimated as the potential loss in fair value resulting from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in prices. The results of this analysis, which may differ from actual results, are as follows:

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2005

  Year Ended
December 31, 2004

 
(US$ in millions)

 
  Fair Value
  Market Risk
  Fair Value
  Market Risk
 
Highest long position   $ 230   $ 23   $ 414   $ 41  
Highest short position     (172 )   (17 )   (13 )   (1 )

Currency Risk

        Our global operations require active participation in foreign exchange markets. To reduce the risk of foreign exchange rate fluctuations, we follow a policy of hedging net monetary assets and liabilities and transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies applicable to each of our various subsidiaries. Our primary exposure is related to our businesses located in Brazil and Argentina and to a lesser extent, Europe and Asia. To minimize the adverse impact of currency movements, we enter into foreign exchange swaps and option contracts to hedge currency exposures.

        When determining our exposure, we exclude intercompany loans that are deemed to be permanently invested. The repayments of permanently invested intercompany loans are not planned or anticipated in the foreseeable future and therefore are treated as analogous to equity for accounting purposes. As a result, the foreign exchange gains and losses on these borrowings are excluded from the determination of net income and recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The balance of permanently invested intercompany borrowings was $1,139 million as of June 30, 2005 and $961 million as of December 31, 2004. The balance of permanently invested intercompany borrowings increased $178 million in six months ended June 30,

29


2005 in order to fund capital expenditures in Brazil. Included in other comprehensive income (loss) are foreign exchange gains of $130 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005 and foreign exchange gains of $96 million in the year ended December 31, 2004, related to permanently invested intercompany loans.

        For risk management purposes and to determine the overall level of hedging required, we further reduce the foreign exchange exposure determined above by the value of our agricultural commodities inventories. Our agricultural commodities inventories, because of their international pricing in U.S. dollars, provide a natural hedge to our currency exposure.

        Our net currency positions, including currency derivatives, and our market risk, which is the potential loss from an adverse 10% change in foreign currency exchange rates, are set forth in the following table. In addition, we have provided an analysis of our foreign currency exposure after reducing the exposure for our agricultural commodities inventory. Actual results may differ from the information set forth below.

(US$ in millions)
  June 30,
2005

  December 31,
2004

 
Brazilian Operations (primarily exposure to U.S. dollar):              
Net currency short position, from financial instruments, including derivatives   $ (1,512 ) $ (1,091 )
Market risk     (151 )   (109 )
Agricultural commodities inventories     1,716     988  
Net currency long (short) position, less agricultural commodities inventories     204     (103 )
Market risk   $ 20   $ (10 )

Argentine Operations (primarily exposure to U.S. dollar):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net currency short position, from financial instruments, including derivatives   $ (270 ) $ (81 )
Market risk     (27 )   (8 )
Agricultural commodities inventories     269     93  
Net currency (short) long position, less agricultural commodities inventories     (1 )   12  
Market risk   $   $ 1  

European Operations (primarily exposure to U.S. dollar):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net currency short position, from financial instruments, including derivatives   $ (265 ) $ (320 )
Market risk     (27 )   (32 )
Agricultural commodities inventories     276     283  
Net currency long (short) position, less agricultural commodities inventories     11     (37 )
Market risk   $ 1   $ (4 )

Interest Rate Risk

        There was no significant change in our interest rate risk profile in the six months ended June 30, 2005.

        Interest Rate Derivatives—We use various derivative instruments to manage interest rate risk associated with outstanding or forecasted fixed and variable rate debt and debt issuances, including interest rate swaps, options, and futures as may be required. In September 2004, we entered into various new interest rate swap agreements to manage our interest rate exposure on a portion of our fixed rate debt. We have accounted for these swap agreements as fair value hedges.

        The interest rate swaps used by us as derivative hedging instruments have been recorded at fair value in other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets with changes in fair value recorded currently in earnings. Additionally, the carrying amount of the associated debt is adjusted through earnings for changes in the fair value due to changes in interest rates. Ineffectiveness, as defined in SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative

30


Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133), is recognized to the extent that these two adjustments do not offset. As of June 30, 2005, we recognized no ineffectiveness related to the interest rate swap hedging instruments. The derivatives we entered into for hedge purposes are assumed to be perfectly effective under the shortcut method of SFAS No. 133. The differential to be paid or received on changes in interest rates is recorded as an adjustment to interest expense. The interest rate swaps settle every six months until expiration.

        The following table summarizes our outstanding interest rate swap agreements accounted for as fair value hedges as of June 30, 2005.

 
  Maturity
   
  Fair Value
(US$ in millions)

   
  2008
  2014
  Total
  June 30, 2005
Receive fixed/pay variable notional amount   $ 500   $ 500   $ 1,000   $ 2
Weighted average variable rate payable (1)     4.559 %   4.706 %          
Weighted average fixed rate receivable     4.375 %   5.35 %          

        We recognized $1 million and $2 million of accrued interest receivable as a reduction of interest expense in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statements of income, relating to our outstanding swap agreements.


Item 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

        Disclosure Controls and Procedures—As of June 30, 2005, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as that term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to Bunge (including our consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Internal Control Over Financial Reporting—During the quarterly period covered by this Form 10-Q, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

        Oleina Holding Arbitration—We have been involved in arbitration proceedings at the ICC International Court of Arbitration with the former joint venture partner of Cereol S.A. (we acquired Cereol in October 2002 from Edision SpA) over the final purchase price of Oleina Holding S.A. and related issues (collectively referred to as the Oleina Disputes). Cereol purchased the 49% of Oleina it did not already own from its former joint venture partner for $27 million in February 2002, with the final purchase price to be determined by arbitration. In June 2005, the parties agreed to settle all claims relating to the Oleina Disputes. In connection with the settlement, we agreed to pay Cereol's former joint venture partner $90 million, $85 million of which was funded by Edison, pursuant to the terms of an agreement between Edison and us. Pursuant to our agreement with Edison relating to our acquisition of Cereol, we were entitled to be indemnified by Edison for certain amounts relating to the Oleina Disputes. The net impact of this settlement on our condensed consolidated financial statements was not material.


Item 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

        None.


Item 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

        None.


Item 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

        On May 27, 2005, we held our Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (Meeting). Proxies for the Meeting were solicited and the proposals described below were submitted to a vote of our shareholders at the Meeting and were all passed. The following is a brief description of each matter voted on and the results of the voting.

 
  Votes For
  Withheld
Ernest G. Bachrach   97,051,243   779,211
Enrique H. Boilini   97,156,113   674,341
Michael H. Bulkin   97,049,938   780,516
Paul H. Hatfield   97,065,853   764,601

        In addition, the following directors continue to serve after the Meeting: Alberto Weisser, Jorge Born, Jr., Octavio Caraballo, Francis Coppinger, Bernard de La Tour d'Auvergne Lauraguais, William Engles and Carlos Braun Saint.

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        For more information relating to each of the matters identified above, see our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 15, 2005.


Item 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

        None.


Item 6.    EXHIBITS

        (a)   The exhibits in the accompanying Exhibit Index on page E-1 are filed or furnished as part of this Quarterly Report.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

    BUNGE LIMITED

Date: August 9, 2005

 

By:

/s/  
WILLIAM M. WELLS      
William M. Wells
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

/s/  
T.K. CHOPRA      
T.K. Chopra
Controller and Principal Accounting Officer

34



EXHIBIT INDEX

3.2   Bye-laws, as amended May 27, 2005.

10.1

 

Extension Letter, dated May 20, 2005, from HSBC Bank plc regarding the Multicurrency Revolving Facilities Agreement (incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 24, 2005)

10.2

 

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Form 8-K filed July 8, 2005)

10.3

 

Employment Agreement between Joao Fernando Kfouri and Bunge Limited, effective as of July 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Form 8-K filed July 8, 2005)

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

E-1




QuickLinks

BUNGE LIMITED Table of Contents
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (United States Dollars in Millions, except per share data)
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (United States Dollars in Millions, except share data)
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (United States Dollars in Millions)
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BUNGE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX