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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
     
þ   Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2010
OR
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number: 1-15449
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
LOUISIANA
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  72-0693290
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
1333 South Clearview Parkway
Jefferson, Louisiana

(Address of principal executive offices)
  70121
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (504) 729-1400
 
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
     
Title of each Class
Class A Common Stock, No Par Value
  Name of each Exchange on which registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
None
 
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o     No þ
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes o     No þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ     No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o     No o
     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer oAccelerated filer þ 
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company.)
Smaller reporting company o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o     No þ
     The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of April 30, 2010, was approximately $547,000,000.
     The number of shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock, no par value per share, and Class B common stock, no par value per share, outstanding as of November 30, 2010, was 87,973,659 and 3,555,020, respectively.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
     Portions of the proxy statement in connection with the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders are incorporated in Part III of this Report.
 
 

 


 

STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index
                 
            Page  
PART I            
 
  Item 1.   Business     3  
 
  Item 1A.   Risk Factors     10  
 
  Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments     20  
 
  Item 2.   Properties     21  
 
  Item 3.   Legal Proceedings     21  
 
      Executive Officers of the Registrant     22  
 
               
PART II            
 
  Item 5.   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     24  
 
  Item 6.   Selected Financial Data     25  
 
  Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     28  
 
  Item 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     48  
 
  Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     49  
 
  Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     123  
 
  Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures     123  
 
  Item 9B.   Other Information     124  
 
               
PART III            
 
  Item 10.   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance     124  
 
  Item 11.   Executive Compensation     124  
 
  Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters     124  
 
  Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence     125  
 
  Item 14.   Principal Accounting Fees and Services     125  
 
               
PART IV            
 
  Item 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules     126  
    Signatures     131  
 EX-12
 EX-21
 EX-23
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1

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Cautionary Note
     This annual report contains forward-looking statements that are generally identifiable through the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “project,” “will” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements rely on assumptions, estimates and predictions that could be inaccurate and that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Important factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements include those described in Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur.
PART I
Item 1.   Business
Operations
     Founded in 1910, Stewart Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) is the second largest provider of funeral and cemetery products and services in the death care industry in the United States. Through our subsidiaries, we provide a complete range of funeral and cremation merchandise and services, along with cemetery property, merchandise and services, both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. As of October 31, 2010, our operations included 217 funeral homes and 140 cemeteries in 24 states within the United States and in Puerto Rico.
     General. We believe that we operate one or more of the premier death care facilities in each of our principal markets, which are primarily in larger metropolitan areas in the Southern, Western, Mid-Atlantic and Mid-Western states. In our view, a “premier” facility is one that is among the most highly regarded facilities in its market area in terms of a number of factors such as tradition, heritage, reputation, physical size, volume of business, available inventory, name recognition, aesthetics and/or potential for development or expansion. While funeral homes and cemeteries in the United States perform an average of approximately 120 funerals and 150 burials per year, our facilities perform an average of approximately 250 funerals and 335 burials per year. In addition, approximately 41 percent of our properties are located in California, Florida and Texas, which are three of the four states with the highest populations over age 65, an age group that represents a large portion of our target market.
     We operate most of our funeral homes and cemeteries in “clusters.” Clusters are groups of funeral homes and cemeteries located close enough to one another that their operations can be integrated to achieve economies of scale. For example, clustered facilities can share vehicles, embalming services, inventories of merchandise and, most significantly, personnel, including prearrangement sales personnel; thus, we are able to reduce our costs and expand our sales and marketing effectiveness at each location. By virtue of their proximity to one another, clustered facilities also create opportunities for more integrated and sophisticated management of operations.
     Funeral operations. Our funeral homes offer a complete range of funeral and cremation services and products both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. Our services and products include family consultation, removal and preparation of remains, the use of funeral home facilities for visitation, worship and funeral services, transportation services, flowers and caskets. Most of our funeral homes have a non-denominational chapel on the premises, which allows family visitation and religious services to take place at the same location. We also earn commissions on the sale of insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts that will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third party insurers when we act as an agent on the sale of the policies. Funeral operations accounted for 55 percent of our revenues for fiscal year 2010.
     Cemetery operations. Our cemetery operations sell cemetery property and related merchandise, including lots, lawn crypts, family and community mausoleums, monuments, markers and burial vaults, and also provide burial site openings and closings and inscriptions. We also provide cremation memorialization options including columbariums, cremation niches and cremation gardens. Cemetery property and merchandise sales are made both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. We also maintain cemetery grounds under cemetery perpetual care contracts and local laws. Cemetery operations accounted for approximately 45 percent of our revenues for fiscal

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year 2010, which is a significantly larger percentage than either of our two largest competitors. We believe this is a competitive advantage because families generally return to the same cemetery for multiple generations to bury family members, and the barriers to entry for cemeteries are significant. Cemetery property often becomes an important part of a family’s heritage, and family members who relocate are often returned to their home cemetery to be buried. We build on our relationships with our cemetery customers by offering additional cemetery property to related family members and by offering related products and services such as cemetery merchandise and funeral services at one of our funeral homes located on the cemetery grounds or nearby. Approximately 38 percent of our total cemetery acreage is available for future development.
     Combination funeral home and cemetery operations. Approximately 46 percent of our cemeteries have a funeral home onsite that is operated in conjunction with the cemetery, which we refer to as a combination operation. We believe combination operations represent a competitive advantage because they offer families the convenience of complete death care services at a single location. A family that is planning a burial in one of our cemeteries often perceives our onsite funeral home to be a more desirable location for funeral services than an unaffiliated offsite funeral home nearby. Thus, the call volume of the funeral home is enhanced by the heritage of the cemetery, and, over time, the volume of cemetery events increases as well. In addition, combination operations enhance our purchasing power, enable us to employ more sophisticated management systems and allow us to share facilities, equipment and personnel, including a preneed sales force, resulting in lower average operating costs and expanded marketing and sales opportunities. As a result, our combination operations usually generate higher operating margins compared to our stand-alone funeral homes and cemeteries. In addition to our combination operations, approximately 38 percent of our cemeteries are located within the same market as, and operated in conjunction with, one or more of our nearby funeral homes.
     Third-party affiliations. We have entered into various agreements with faith-based organizations, other non-profit entities and municipalities and plan to pursue more of these types of affiliations in the future. In 1987, we entered into an agreement with the Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans pursuant to which we constructed and own a mausoleum on one of our cemeteries, and the Archdiocese of New Orleans assists in the promotion of the sale of crypts in the mausoleum to its parishioners. The Company pays the Archdiocese of New Orleans a percentage of the revenue from the sale of all crypts in the mausoleum. Additionally, in fiscal year 1994, we constructed a funeral home and mausoleum on the grounds of the New Orleans Cemetery of the Firemen’s Charitable and Benevolent Association, a non-profit organization. We own and operate the funeral home and mausoleum.
     In 1997, we entered into lease agreements with the Archdiocese of Los Angeles whereby we have the right to construct and operate funeral homes on the sites of up to nine cemeteries owned and operated by the Archdiocese. As of October 31, 2010, six of these funeral homes were operating. The leases expire in 2039, and we do not have an option to renew. We account for these leases as operating leases. In October 2007, we further expanded our relationship with the Archdiocese of Los Angeles and entered into a contract to manage the preneed sales at eleven of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles cemeteries.
     During fiscal year 2009, we entered into a new third-party agreement and 30 year lease, with no option to renew, with a municipality in Texas where we constructed and operate a funeral home on the municipally-owned cemetery. This agreement and the other third-party agreements provide us with many of the benefits of a combination operation without the capital outlay and business risks associated with purchasing or developing a new cemetery.
     We have a mausoleum construction and sales business, Acme Mausoleum Corporation (“ACME”), which constructs community mausoleums on third-party cemetery property and assists in the selling efforts for these crypts, primarily in Louisiana and Texas. In return for these services, ACME receives construction revenue and a sales commission for the crypts sold. Over the last 50 years, ACME has developed relationships with the Catholic Church in approximately 70 dioceses in 39 states.
     Preneed arrangements. We believe that we are distinguished from our competitors by our strong emphasis on, and more than 60-year history of experience with, preneed sales. Preneed plans enable families to specify in advance and prepay for cemetery property and funeral and cemetery services and products. Some of these preneed sales are funded by insurance arrangements and some by trust and escrow accounts. We market our preneed properties, services and products domestically through a full-time staff of approximately 1,100 commissioned sales

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counselors. We estimate that as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, the future value of our preneed backlog of funeral and cemetery products and services (including estimated future earnings on funds held in trust and the current face value of third-party insurance contracts, in each case using a weighted annual projected return of approximately 4 percent from our trusts for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 and zero percent for increasing death benefits as it is at the discretion of the insurance company), represented approximately $1.7 billion of revenue to be recognized in the future as these prepaid products and services are delivered. Our methods for calculating the future value of our preneed backlog are discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7. Our expertise in preneed sales has historically developed out of, and now complements, our strong cemetery operations. This is because cemetery property, such as a burial plot, is usually the first purchase a family will make when considering preneed arrangements. We build on our relationships with our preneed cemetery property customers by offering them additional preneed products and services such as cemetery merchandise and funeral services. Our focus on preneed cemetery property sales is also important because these sales generate current revenues and higher current cash flows than other types of preneed sales.
     Trusts and escrow accounts. Because preneed services or merchandise will not be provided until the future, most states require that all or a portion of the customer payments under preneed contracts be placed into trust accounts. Generally, the earnings on and principal of the amounts placed in trust are not withdrawn until the underlying service or merchandise is delivered. In addition, pursuant to cemetery perpetual care contracts and laws, a portion, generally between 10 percent and 15 percent, of the proceeds from cemetery property sales (interment rights) is deposited into perpetual care trusts. The income from these trusts is used to defray the cost of maintenance of those cemeteries, but principal, including in some jurisdictions net realized capital gains, must generally be held in perpetuity. Accordingly, we maintain three types of trusts and escrow accounts: (1) preneed funeral merchandise and services, (2) preneed cemetery merchandise and services and (3) cemetery perpetual care. Differing state laws govern preneed sales, including matters such as required deposits, permitted withdrawals and customers’ rights regarding contract cancellation, and generally require prudent investment of fund assets. Because of our focus on preneed sales and related trusting activities that accompany selling preneed, our business is impacted by changes in financial markets. For a discussion of the impact of recent financial market conditions on our trusts and related financial results, see Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” In addition, see Notes 4, 5 and 6 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7.
     We believe that the balances in our trusts and escrow accounts, along with expected future earnings on the balances, insurance proceeds and installment payments under contracts will be sufficient to cover our estimated cost of providing the related preneed services and products in the future. For additional information, see Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
     Generally, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. (“ITI”), a Texas corporation with trust powers, serves as investment advisor for our investment portfolio and for our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust and escrow accounts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts and escrow accounts. ITI provides investment advisory services for a fee based on the market value of the assets in the trust. Under state trust laws, we are allowed to charge the trusts a fee for managing the investment of the trust assets. We have elected to perform these services in-house, and the fees are recognized as income as the services are performed. For additional information, see Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. ITI is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. As of October 31, 2010, ITI managed assets with a market value of approximately $785.8 million. Lawrence B. Hawkins, one of our executive officers and a professional investment manager, serves as President of ITI. The Investment Committee of our Board of Directors has adopted an investment policy statement that provides guidance on asset allocation, investment quality requirements, emphasizes diversification and balances long-term growth objectives with the need for current income. The long-term objectives are to preserve principal while seeking appropriate levels of current income and capital appreciation in order to provide returns that match or exceed inflation. For additional information, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7.
     Personalization. Our market research indicates that consumer preferences are shifting towards more personalized memorial services and merchandise for traditional burials as well as cremations. In response to these changing preferences, we trained our funeral arrangers and sales counselors company-wide to be more proficient in

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their ability to offer our customers a broad range of options, stressing our ability to design a personalized service that reflects the special interests and accomplishments of the deceased. We also changed the way our product offerings are displayed at our locations, making it easier for our customers to appreciate the many options available to them. We implemented this custom funeral planning program in all of our funeral homes and have begun the process of refreshing the training in order to keep our professionals up-to-date on our wider selection of merchandise and services. We hope through this program to provide greater value to our families, leading to higher revenue per event and improved customer satisfaction.
     Enhanced cremation offerings. A significant trend in the United States is an increasing preference of consumers for cremation. In fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, 42 percent, 41 percent and 40 percent, respectively, of the funeral services we performed in our operations were cremations. According to industry estimates, 36 percent of funeral services in the United States during 2008 resulted in cremations, and cremations are expected to represent 46 percent of funeral services in the United States by the year 2015. All of our funeral homes offer cremation products and services. While the average revenue for a cremation service is generally lower than that of a traditional full-service funeral, we have found that these revenues can be substantially enhanced by our emphasis on customization. For example, in addition to a personalized memorial service to celebrate the life of the deceased, an enhanced cremation may include a casket, an urn and a niche in a mausoleum or columbarium in which to place the remains. We continue to market our products and services to address the rising demand for cremations. In late fiscal year 2009, we hired a vice president of cremation and in early fiscal year 2010, we hired a senior vice president of cremation, both with extensive industry and cremation experience, to support our current operations and sales teams in growing cremation revenue and profits. During fiscal year 2010, we began a program of improving our cremation property and merchandise product offerings. We intend to improve our ability to satisfy the needs of those interested in cremation, for example by making them aware of memorialization options in our cremation gardens and columbariums.
     We have 23 alternative service firms, generally located on the West Coast, that serve primarily cremation customers. These firms are generally located in leased premises and have lower overhead than traditional funeral homes. These firms primarily offer direct cremations with limited additional products and services. Although death care arrangements at these locations are typically less expensive than services at a traditional funeral home, it is not our goal to be the low-price leader in these markets.
     E-commerce. During fiscal year 2009, we began using the Internet to create new sales channels and new consumer relationships, and are continuing that initiative. While we did not earn significant revenue from this activity in 2010, we anticipate that our revenue and profits from this activity will increase. During fiscal year 2009, we improved the internet websites of our funeral home and cemetery locations. Many people access our websites to obtain information about services for a deceased relative or friend, and often read an obituary or sign a guest book. We have added to our websites certain products and services that can be purchased to support the family of the deceased, including sending meals and flowers, making personal photobooks, and creating permanent online memorials. Visitors to the websites can also make travel arrangements online and buy books on grief management and related topics. We earn a commission from third-party vendors for any sales made on our websites.
     Management. We have an experienced management team. Many of our regional managers owned and operated their own funeral homes and cemeteries and joined us when we acquired their business. In addition, we have a senior management team with experience both in the industry and outside of the industry, which we believe allows us to introduce innovations effectively and improve the efficiencies of our existing businesses.
     Centralized support services. Our shared services center, which we opened in 1997, was developed for the standardization and centralization of all of our facilities’ administrative and support processes such as accounting, management reporting, payroll, trust administration, contract processing, accounts payable processing, accounts receivable collection and other services. It allows us to decrease our costs without diminishing service by creating significant savings on items such as trust administration fees, travel expenses, office supplies, overnight delivery and long distance telephone services.
     Continuous improvement. We have taken steps over the last four years to improve our purchasing and processing efficiencies. For example in 2005, we had four geographic operating divisions, including four division presidents, four divisional chief financial officers and four divisional offices. In 2006, we instituted a companywide

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centralized purchasing department to leverage our size and negotiate more favorable supplier and vendor contracts. During 2007, we implemented a new companywide financial software system and in 2008 a new payroll system. In 2009, we eliminated our separate geographic operating divisions. We implemented a companywide image scanning system, and a new contract processing industry-specific software system, that will serve as a platform for a new point of sale system being implemented in fiscal years 2010 and 2011. Also, over the last two years, we implemented a new supplier invoice processing system that has streamlined the way we route, code and approve invoices for payment. During 2008, we established a Continuous Improvement department to work solely on these efforts. We expect that these new systems and processes will improve productivity over time, and, as we look at our opportunities for growth, we expect to leverage the efficiencies that we have achieved.
     Financial information about industry and geographic segments. For financial information about our industry segments for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, see Note 21 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Business Strategy
     Our business strategy aims to improve our revenues, profitability and cash flow by implementing our long-term strategic plan, which has three components: our “Best in Class” initiative, our “New Invention” initiative and our “Manage for Cash, Invest for Growth” initiative. We also aim to improve our operating efficiencies, increase our cremation revenues and effectively deploy our cash flow.
     Improve rooftop performance through our “Best in Class” initiative. During fiscal year 2009, we completed the initial implementation of the “Best in Class” component of our strategic plan. The initiative is designed to improve the performance of all of our rooftop locations, by repositioning us from more decentralized practices to more standardized “Best in Class” practices. We have given all managers the same key metrics by which they can measure their performance, and have provided tools to facilitate the sharing of best practices by key metrics across the organization. For example, key metrics include the number of funeral calls and amount of preneed sales. If funeral calls or preneed sales are below expectations at a particular location, our program provides suggestions taken from our best performing locations that the manager can use to help grow funeral calls and preneed sales. We are also looking at locations that are not producing acceptable levels of profitability to determine if changes can be made to achieve “Best in Class” results or if divestiture is the more prudent option. The ultimate goal is organic growth and increased profitability.
     Part of “Best in Class” includes operational improvements. During 2008, we established a Continuous Improvement department to coordinate our increased focus on improving our processes. This effort aims to eliminate waste and inefficiency, produce more timely and accurate information for management, and improve productivity over time. For examples of improvements in our operating efficiencies, see “Operations — Continuous improvement.”
     Additionally through our “Best in Class” initiative, we are focused intently on improving our revenues from cremation customers. We have hired new management devoted solely to this effort and intend to continue to devote significant resources to it. For additional information, see “Operations — Enhanced cremation offerings.” We are also working to expand our third-party affiliations.
     Introduce new related revenue sources through our “New Invention” initiative. The “New Invention” component of our strategic plan seeks to generate new tangential growth opportunities not tied to the growth of our base business. An example of our progress with this initiative is our investment, along with other industry participants, in an internet start-up company called Tributes.com. Tributes.com offers consumers a means to create meaningful and lasting remembrances that either complement or substitute for traditional newspaper obituary notices. Previously, our locations incurred labor costs for preparing obituary notices, but did not receive any compensation from the publications that receive a fee for publishing the notice. Tributes.com is intended to allow us to capture market share in the existing obituary notice revenue stream in each of the communities in which we operate, and to increase that revenue stream by offering additional memorialization options. While Tributes.com is still a start-up company, we believe it will have significant benefits to our company, the industry and the families we serve. Additionally, during fiscal year 2009, we began using the websites of our businesses to create new sales channels. For additional information, see “Operations—E-Commerce.”

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     Finally, we are “Managing for Cash, Investing for Growth.” This includes strengthening our balance sheet, supporting our base businesses, growing through prudent acquisitions and supporting new invention. The acquisition component of our strategic plan is to acquire businesses and implement our “Best in Class” practices in them. We will evaluate acquisition opportunities that make sense for our business strategy at prices we believe will result in satisfactory returns to our shareholders.
     Deploy cash flow to improve shareholder returns. During the last five fiscal years, we have generated more than $50 million each year in cash flow from operations. As an indication of our board’s confidence in our company’s solid balance sheet and ability to continue to generate cash flow, our board increased our annual cash dividend by 20 percent to $0.12 per share in September 2009. During fiscal years 2009 and 2010, we repurchased $82.6 million and $35.9 million, respectively, principal amount of our outstanding senior convertible notes at a significant discount to their par value. Since the inception of the debt repurchase program in fiscal year 2009, we have repurchased the senior convertible notes at $26.5 million less than face value and have produced $3.8 million of annual cash interest savings. During fiscal year 2010, we also repurchased 0.8 million shares of our stock under our stock repurchase program for approximately $4.0 million. During fiscal year 2011, we plan to complete the construction of one additional stand-alone funeral home and one funeral home which is part of a combination operation. We will continue to evaluate the use of our cash to pay dividends, repurchase debt and stock, invest in our strategic initiatives, construct funeral homes on cemeteries of unaffiliated third parties or in strategic locations and make acquisitions of or investments in death care or related business, with a view towards choosing the best opportunities to enhance long-term shareholder returns.
The Death Care Industry
     Industry consolidation. Death care businesses in the United States have traditionally been relatively small, family-owned enterprises that have passed through successive generations within the family. The decade of the 1990s witnessed a trend of family-owned firms consolidating with larger organizations, but this trend slowed dramatically in 1999. As the number of consolidators participating in the acquisition market declined, those that remained generally applied significantly tighter pricing criteria, and many potential sellers withdrew their businesses from the market rather than pursuing transactions at lower prices. Our industry continues to be characterized by a large number of locally-owned, independent operations, with approximately 80 percent of industry revenue being generated by independently-owned operations. We estimate that our industry, which consists of approximately 22,000 funeral homes and 10,500 cemeteries in the United States, collectively generates approximately $15 billion in annual revenue.
     Large public death care companies have also experienced consolidation. Equity Corporation International, previously the fourth largest public death care company, merged with Service Corporation International (“SCI”) in 1999. Also in 1999, The Loewen Group, Inc., at the time the second largest death care company, entered into bankruptcy proceedings. Loewen emerged from bankruptcy as Alderwoods Group, Inc. in 2002 and was subsequently acquired by SCI in November 2006. In March 2010, SCI acquired Keystone North America, Inc., the fifth largest death care company in North America.
     During the 1990s, we grew rapidly primarily through acquisitions of funeral homes and cemeteries both domestically and abroad, financed by new equity and debt. We ceased our acquisition activity in 1999 and developed strategies for improving our cash flow and reducing/restructuring debt. During fiscal years 2000 through 2003, we completed our transitional strategies of improving our cash flow, restructuring and reducing our debt and selling our foreign assets. During fiscal years 2004 through 2007, we sold underperforming assets, refinanced and further reduced our debt and implemented new strategies to improve operations. During fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010, we focused on our new long-term strategic plan and on implementing new business systems to further improve operations. We believe, at the appropriate pricing, that growing our organization through acquisitions can again be a good business strategy, as it will enable us to enjoy the important synergies and economies of scale from our existing infrastructure.
     Importance of tradition; barriers to entry. We believe it is difficult for new competitors to enter existing markets successfully by opening new cemeteries. The barriers to entry are lower in the funeral business. Entry into the cemetery market can be difficult due to several factors. Because families tend to return to the same cemetery for

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multiple generations to bury family members, it is difficult for new cemeteries to attract families. Additionally, mature markets, including many of the metropolitan areas where our cemeteries are located, are often served by an adequate number of existing cemeteries with sufficient land for additional plots, whereas land for new cemetery development is often scarce and expensive. Regulatory complexities and zoning restrictions also make entry into the cemetery market difficult. Finally, development of a new cemetery usually requires a significant capital investment that takes several years to produce a return.
     Continuing need for products and services; increasing number of deaths. There is an inevitable need for our products and services. Although the number of deaths in the United States will reflect short-term fluctuations, deaths in the United States are expected to increase at a steady, moderate pace over the long-term. According to the United States Bureau of the Census, the number of deaths in the United States is expected to increase by approximately 1 percent per year, from 2.5 million in 2008 to 2.9 million in 2020. Furthermore, the average age of the population in the United States is increasing. According to the United States Bureau of the Census, the United States population over 50 years of age is expected to increase by approximately 2 percent per year, from 76.8 million in 2000 to 118.1 million in 2020. We believe the aging of the population is particularly important because it expands our target market for preneed sales, as persons over the age of 50 are the most likely group to make preneed funeral and cemetery arrangements.
     Growing demand for cremation. A significant trend in the United States is an increasing preference of consumers for cremations. The trend toward cremations has been a significant concern for traditional funeral home and cemetery operators because cremations have typically included few, if any, additional products or services other than the cremation itself. We are focused intently on improving our revenues from cremations. We have hired new management devoted solely to this effort and intend to continue to devote significant resources to it. For additional information, including information about our strategies to address this trend, see “Operations—Enhanced cremation offerings” above.
Competition
     Our funeral home and cemetery operations generally face intense competition in local markets that typically are served by numerous funeral home and cemetery firms. We also compete with monument dealers, casket retailers, low-cost funeral providers and crematories, and other non-traditional providers of limited services or products. Discount retailers have begun marketing caskets at prices that are sometimes substantially lower than what we offer. Consumers also can now buy caskets in funeral supply stores and directly from manufacturers, as well as over the Internet. Market share for funeral services and cemetery property is largely a function of goodwill, family heritage and tradition, although competitive pricing, professional service and attractive, well-maintained and conveniently located facilities are also important. Market share for funeral and cemetery merchandise is largely a function of price. Extensive marketing through media advertising, direct mailings and personal sales calls has increased in recent years, especially with respect to the sale of preneed funeral services.
Regulation
     Our funeral home operations are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) under the FTC’s Trade Regulation Rule on Funeral Industry Practices, 16 CFR Part 453 (the “Funeral Rule”), which went into effect on April 30, 1984, and was revised effective July 19, 1994. The Funeral Rule defines certain acts or practices as unfair or deceptive and contains certain requirements to prevent these acts or practices. The preventive measures require a funeral provider to give consumers accurate, itemized price information and various other disclosures about funeral goods and services and prohibit a funeral provider from: (1) misrepresenting legal, crematory and cemetery requirements; (2) embalming for a fee without permission; (3) requiring the purchase of a casket for direct cremation; and (4) requiring consumers to buy certain funeral goods or services as a condition for furnishing other funeral goods or services.
     On September 29, 2009, Representative Bobby L. Rush (D.-Ill.) introduced H.R. 3655 to direct the FTC to draft regulations to extend the Funeral Rule to cemeteries, crematories and sellers of caskets and other funeral merchandise and to require certain disclosures with respect to preneed sales of funeral services or funeral goods. The bill was reported favorably by the Energy and Commerce Committee on July 21, 2010, and an estimate of its

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cost was submitted by the Congressional Budget Office on September 8, 2010. The full House of Representatives has not voted on this bill at this time. We cannot predict the effect this legislation might have on us if passed.
     Our operations are also subject to extensive regulation, supervision and licensing under numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations. For example, state laws impose licensing requirements for funeral homes and funeral directors and regulate preneed sales including our preneed trust activities. Our embalming facilities are subject to stringent environmental and health regulations. We have a department that monitors compliance, and we believe that we are in substantial compliance with the Funeral Rule and all such laws and regulations. Federal, state and local legislative bodies and regulatory agencies frequently propose new laws and regulations, some of which could have a material effect on our operations and on the death care industry in general. We cannot predict the outcome of any proposed legislation or regulation or the effect that any such legislation or regulation might have on us.
Employees
     As of October 31, 2010, we employed approximately 5,200 persons (including approximately 4,000 full-time employees), and we believe that we maintain a good relationship with our employees. Approximately 140 of our employees are represented by labor unions or collective bargaining units.
Additional Information
     Our business was incorporated as a Louisiana corporation in 1970. Our principal executive offices are located at 1333 South Clearview Parkway, Jefferson, Louisiana 70121, and our telephone number is 504-729-1400. Our website address is www.stewartenterprises.com, where all of our public filings are available free of charge on the same day they are filed with the SEC. Information on our website is not part of this report. The SEC also maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The SEC’s website address is www.sec.gov.
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
Cautionary Statements
     Our business is subject to significant risks. We caution readers that the following important factors, among others, in some cases have affected, and in the future, could affect, our actual consolidated results and could cause our actual consolidated results in the future to differ materially from the goals and expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements in this report and in any other forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf.
Risks Related to our Business
Our earnings from our trusts can be reduced by declines in stock and bond prices and interest and dividend rates, which can have a significant adverse effect on our gross profit, net earnings and cash flows.
     Because of our preneed sales activities and the related state trusting requirements that accompany preneed sales, our business is impacted by changes in financial markets. We maintain three types of trusts: (1) preneed funeral merchandise and services, (2) preneed cemetery merchandise and services and (3) cemetery perpetual care. Our trust assets are generally invested in a mix of equity and fixed-income securities, and dividend and interest earnings and investment gains and losses are affected by financial market conditions that are not within our control. Generally, declines in market performance reduce the earnings in our trusts and reduce our earnings and cash flow. In addition, any significant or sustained investment losses could result in there being insufficient funds in the trusts to cover the cost of delivering services and merchandise in the future and result in there being less funds available to defray the costs of cemetery maintenance. Any such deficiency would have to be covered by operating cash flow, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations. In addition, our subsidiary, ITI, earns trust management fees based on the fair market value of the trusts managed; therefore, declines in the fair market value of the assets in the trusts decrease the amount of fees we collect and record for trust management.

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     In fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, cemetery perpetual care trust earnings, funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust earnings and ITI trust management fees comprised 6 percent, 6 percent and 7 percent of our revenue, respectively, and 30 percent, 31 percent and 36 percent of our gross profit, for each respective year. During fiscal year 2008 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, we experienced significant declines in the market value of our trust portfolio, consistent with overall market declines during that time period. During fiscal year 2010, our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts experienced a total return of 14.2 percent, and our cemetery perpetual care trust experienced a total return of 15.1 percent. However, these improved returns did not restore all of the market value lost during fiscal year 2008 and early 2009. On October 31, 2007, the aggregate market value of our trust portfolio was $926.7 million, and on October 31, 2010, it was $795.4 million. Declines in our perpetual care trust earnings and in revenue for fees we earn for managing our trusts impact current revenue, while earnings on preneed funeral merchandise and services and preneed cemetery merchandise and services are allocated to the underlying contracts and recognized as revenue when the underlying products or services are delivered. During fiscal year 2010, we recognized $1.4 million more in revenue than we did in fiscal year 2009 from trust-related activities, or $30.7 million in fiscal year 2010 compared to $29.3 million in fiscal year 2009. By comparison, in fiscal year 2007, we recognized $38.5 million from trust-related activities. Based on current market conditions as of October 31, 2010, we believe the revenue from trust earnings recognized on delivery of preneed services and merchandise, cemetery perpetual care earnings and trust management fees for fiscal year 2011 would be about the same as for fiscal year 2010. If market conditions further deteriorate or we experience additional realized losses, trust-related revenue would likely further decrease. The preneed contracts we manage are long-term in nature, and we believe the trust investments will appreciate in value over the long-term. However, whether they will appreciate and over what time period are unknown. Additional information regarding our trusts and related risks are described in the risk factors that follow.
Earnings in preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts may be reduced by declines in stock and bond prices and will be reduced by declines in interest and dividend rates, resulting in lower future revenues and cash flows, and potential contract impairment charges.
     Declines in earnings in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts can cause a decline in our reported future revenues and cash flows. With respect to these trusts, we defer recognition and generally withdrawal of dividends, interest income and realized earnings until the underlying product or service is delivered. Realized gains and losses generally have no immediate impact on our revenues, margins, earnings or cash flow, except to the extent there are tax consequences as described later in these risk factors. Dividends, interest income and realized gains and losses are allocated to the underlying contracts and will affect the amount of future revenue recognized, and cash withdrawn, at the time the specific contract is performed. In our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts, at October 31, 2010, the fair market value of the investments in the trusts of $565.0 million was $138.6 million lower than our cost basis of $703.6 million. In most of our trusts, unrealized gains and losses are not allocated to individual contracts, in accordance with our trust agreements; however, as gains and losses are realized, they are allocated to the underlying contracts and will affect the amount of earnings we recognize and cash we withdraw at the time the contracts are ultimately performed. As of October 31, 2010, we had $212.1 million in earnings that have been realized and allocated to contracts that we will recognize in the future when the underlying contracts are performed. Therefore, significant unrealized losses in these trusts, if they do not recover over time, can limit future earnings available to us. For fiscal years 2010 and 2009, funeral trust earnings included in our reported revenue amounted to $11.3 million, and cemetery merchandise and service trust earnings amounted to $2.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively.
     If the fair market value of these trusts were to decline below the estimated costs to deliver the underlying products and services, we would record a charge to earnings to record a liability for the expected losses on the delivery of the associated contract. As of October 31, 2010, no such charge was required. For additional information, see Note 2(m) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Realized capital losses in preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts for which we are the grantor, if we have or expect insufficient offsetting capital gains, can cause increases in our current period effective tax rate and a reduction of our current period reported net earnings and a reduction in operating cash flows in future periods.

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     Approximately one-half of the October 31, 2010 fair market value of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts are trusts for which we are the grantor. For these trusts (unlike the remaining trusts for which the customers are the grantors), we retain the income tax characteristics of all earnings as realized in the trust. For example, capital gains and losses in the trusts are capital gains and losses on our tax returns. In addition, we must recognize these earnings currently for tax purposes, while for book purposes they are deferred until the contract is performed. For fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the trusts for which we are the grantor realized net losses for book purposes of $1.0 million and $5.1 million, respectively.
     Realized capital losses in the trusts for which we are the grantor, if we have or expect insufficient offsetting capital gains, can require us to record a valuation allowance against the related deferred tax asset (capital loss carryforward), which increases our current period effective tax rate and reduces our current period reported net earnings. During fiscal year 2008, we recorded a tax valuation allowance of $7.4 million related to capital losses realized in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts for which we are the grantor for tax purposes. We recorded an additional $0.4 million tax valuation allowance in fiscal year 2009 and were able to reduce the allowance by $1.8 million in fiscal year 2010. Essentially, the current period valuation allowance reflects the fact that, if we cannot generate capital gains in the future against which to use the tax benefit of the capital loss (which is limited to five years), when we perform the contract, we will recognize more income and pay higher taxes for tax purposes than we will for book purposes. This tax relationship does not occur with respect to trusts for which the customer is the grantor, because all of their earnings are service revenue and thus ordinary income to us, and we do not recognize the revenue for either tax or book purposes until the underlying contract is performed.
     As of October 31, 2010, we have approximately $96.4 million remaining in unrealized losses in trusts for which we are the grantor; hypothetically, if all of these losses were realized at once, this would have resulted in an additional valuation allowance of approximately $38.6 million, assuming a projected tax rate of 40 percent. We currently have only a limited amount of embedded capital gains in our trusts. Also, we have utilized all previous capital gains recorded in tax year 2008 and prior tax years to offset capital losses carried forward from earlier years. Accordingly, if we experience additional realized losses in these trusts and do not have or expect to have future capital gains available (within or outside the trusts) to offset these losses, we would record additional valuation allowances and related reductions of net income.
Earnings in cemetery perpetual care trusts may be reduced by declines in stock and bond prices and will be reduced by declines in interest and dividend rates, resulting in lower current and potentially future revenues and cash flows. In addition, we may be required to fund realized net capital losses in these trusts, which would have a negative effect on our earnings and cash flow.
     Pursuant to cemetery perpetual care contracts and laws, a portion, generally 10 percent to 15 percent, of the proceeds from cemetery property sales is deposited into perpetual care trusts. The income from these trusts, which have been established in most jurisdictions in which we operate cemeteries, is used for maintenance of those cemeteries, but principal must generally be held by the trust in perpetuity. The statutory provisions that create and regulate these trusts differ from state to state, as do the regulatory interpretations of the provisions. The trusts are reviewed regularly by the respective state regulatory authorities.
     We currently recognize all dividend and interest income earned and, in states where it is permitted, realized net capital gains generated by cemetery perpetual care trusts. We are currently utilizing some of the cash that could be withdrawn from the trusts to satisfy our funding obligation resulting from previously realized capital losses, which is discussed below. The remaining cash withdrawn is used to defray the costs of cemetery maintenance. Therefore, declines in these eligible distributable earnings in cemetery perpetual care trusts would cause a decline in cash flows. Likewise, sustained declines in these earnings would reduce future revenues and cash flows. As a result, we would need to devote more of our cash flow from other sources to continue to maintain our cemeteries at the same level. For fiscal 2010, earnings in these trusts contributed $7.4 million to cemetery revenue, which includes $2.1 million in capital gains. Unless current market conditions improve substantially, we expect to report earnings from the trusts in the future consistent with fiscal year 2010 which is lower than we have historically earned.
     In our cemetery perpetual care trusts, at October 31, 2010, the fair market value of our investments of $230.4 million was $41.0 million lower than our cost basis of $271.4 million. If we realize losses in our cemetery

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perpetual care trusts and the fair market value of the trust assets is less than the aggregate amounts required to be contributed to the trust, some states may require us to make cash deposits to the trust to cover the net realized loss or may require us to stop withdrawing earnings until future earnings cover the net realized loss.
     In those states where we have withdrawn realized net capital gains in the past, regulators may seek replenishment of the realized net capital losses either by requiring a cash deposit to the trust or by prohibiting or restricting withdrawals of future earnings until they cover the loss. As of October 31, 2010, $13.3 million was recorded for the estimated probable funding obligation. As of October 31, 2010, we had net unrealized losses of $36.4 million in the trusts in these states. Because some of these trusts currently have assets with a fair market value less than the aggregate amounts required to be contributed to the trust, any additional realized net capital losses in these trusts may result in a corresponding funding liability and increase in cemetery costs.
     In those states where realized net capital gains have not been withdrawn, due to the different laws and our practices in those states, we do not believe that we will be required to replenish the realized net capital loss, and have not recorded a funding obligation; however, it is possible that regulators may disagree with our conclusion, and future funding obligations may exist. As of October 31, 2010, the realized net capital loss in these trusts was $2.5 million, and the unrealized loss was $4.6 million.
Our distributions from cemetery perpetual care trusts include net realized capital gains on investment sales in states where permitted. If regulations in these states are changed to no longer permit withdrawal of realized capital gains, our cemetery perpetual care trust eligible distributable earnings may be reduced in the future, which would reduce our earnings and cash flows.
     In states where permitted, we withdraw and recognize as revenue net realized capital gains on investment sales in cemetery perpetual care trusts. During fiscal year 2010, we recognized and withdrew $2.1 million of net realized capital gains in cemetery perpetual care trusts. Currently, our portfolio mix in these states is more heavily weighted to investments that potentially generate capital gains, such as equities. In states where we do not withdraw capital gains, our portfolio mix is more heavily weighted to fixed income type securities. We are currently transitioning all cemetery perpetual care trusts to a more diversified asset allocation that emphasizes higher levels of current income while preserving capital. If states where capital gains are currently permitted to be withdrawn make changes in legislation or regulations to not allow capital gains to be withdrawn, our future revenues and cash flow may be reduced from historical levels until we are able to replace some or all of the investments that potentially generate capital gains with ones that generate more ordinary income such as fixed income securities. Given current economic conditions and market values, we may not be able to make that shift quickly without triggering capital losses that could require additional funding obligations.
Reduced market values of preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts will also reduce our trust management fees.
     The fees that our subsidiary, ITI, collects for managing the trusts are based on the fair market value of the trusts as determined by quoted market prices. Thus as market values decline, the earnings ITI collects and the cash we withdraw for managing the trusts is also reduced. To the extent market values do not improve, we will earn less in ITI fees than we have historically earned. During fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, ITI trust management fees collected were approximately $9.4 million, $8.0 million and $10.0 million, respectively.
Our trust portfolio is invested in various sectors, some of which may be more susceptible to additional adverse impact from the current economic environment.
     As of October 31, 2010, approximately 20 percent of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust portfolios and 30 percent of our cemetery perpetual care trust portfolios are invested in the financials sector. For the preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust portfolio financial sector investments, approximately 57 percent was invested in preferred stock, 29 percent in fixed-income securities and 14 percent in common stock investments. For the cemetery perpetual care trust portfolio financial sector investments, approximately 68 percent was invested in preferred stock, 26 percent in fixed-income securities and six percent in common stock investments. The current economic environment may result in greater declines to the fair market value of our investments in this and other sectors as compared to the performance of our overall trust portfolio

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and/or market benchmarks, including the S&P 500 Index. Each sector has particular risks associated with it, and depending on our asset allocation, sector mix, company-specific information and future economic events, our portfolio could be at risk for further decline. For additional information, see the section titled “Preneed-Backlog, Trust Portfolio and Cash Impact of Sales” included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7.
A weakened economy could decrease preneed sales. A reduction in discretionary spending could also decrease amounts at-need customers are willing to pay, and could cause third-party insurance providers that fund our insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts to experience financial difficulties.
     A weakened economy that causes customers to reduce discretionary spending could cause, and we believe has caused, a decline in preneed sales, and could also decrease the amounts at-need customers are willing to pay. Declines in preneed cemetery property sales and average revenue per at-need event would reduce current revenue. Declines in preneed funeral and cemetery service and merchandise sales would reduce our backlog and could reduce our future revenues and market share.
     A weakened economy could also impact our customers’ ability to pay, causing increased delinquencies, increased bad debt and decreased finance charge revenue which would reduce future earnings and cash flow. A weakened economy could also increase costs related to sales force turnover and commissions we are unable to recoup as contract cancellation rates increase. If a contract is cancelled before collecting a specified amount, the related commission is charged back to the sales counselor. If the sales counselor is no longer employed by us when the contract is cancelled, we are often unable to recoup that commission.
     Some of the preneed funeral contracts we sell are funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers. The net amount of these contracts that have not been fulfilled as of October 31, 2010 was $530.4 million. These contracts are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheet, but we include them when we discuss our anticipated “backlog” or anticipated future revenue from preneed funeral sales. Approximately 60 percent of these contracts have been funded by Forethought Life Insurance Company. If Forethought or other insurance companies that have issued policies to our customers experience financial difficulties, our potential future revenue associated with these contracts, and commissions we would receive from selling these types of contracts in the future, could be at risk. For a discussion of our revenue recognition policies for insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts, see Note 2(i) to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Continued economic weakness and financial and stock market declines could reduce future potential earnings and cash flows and could result in future goodwill impairments.
     As of October 31, 2010, goodwill amounted to $247.0 million, consisting of $198.3 million in the funeral segment and $48.7 million in the cemetery segment. Our cemetery segment tends to be more sensitive to goodwill impairments because it has a heavier reliance on preneed sales which are impacted by changes in consumer sentiment and customer discretionary income. If current economic conditions worsen causing decreased revenues and increased costs or if the current economic conditions result in additional companies in which the trust portfolio is invested in filing for bankruptcy, we may have a triggering event which could result in further goodwill impairments.
Servicing our debt will require a significant amount of cash and our ability to generate sufficient cash depends on many factors, some of which are beyond our control.
     Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our debt depends on our ability to generate cash flow. We have a senior secured revolving credit facility due in 2012, on which no amounts were drawn as of October 31, 2010, and $331.5 million in fixed-rate long-term debt becoming due in 2013 through 2016. We believe that our current level of cash on hand, projected cash flows from operations and available capacity under our senior secured revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our debt service and other cash requirements for the foreseeable future, although we will need to refinance the senior secured revolving credit facility and other long-term debt as they become due. Our ability to generate cash, to a significant extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. In addition, our ability to borrow funds in the future to make payments on our debt will depend on our meeting the financial covenants in our debt

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agreements. Our business may not generate cash flow from operations, and future borrowings may not be available to us under our senior secured revolving credit facility or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our debt or to fund other liquidity needs. As a result, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt on or before maturity. We may not be able to refinance any of our debt on favorable terms, or at all. Any inability to generate sufficient cash flow or refinance our debt on favorable terms could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.
Our same-store funeral call volumes have not increased for a number of years due to many factors, such as the number of deaths and competition in our markets, our ability to identify changing consumer preferences and various other factors, some of which are beyond our control.
     Our same-store funeral call volumes have not increased for a number of years due to many factors described elsewhere in this report, including the number of deaths and intense competition in our markets, and our ability to identify changing consumer preferences. From fiscal years 2006 to 2010, we experienced same-store funeral call volume changes of (0.2) percent, (2.2) percent, 0 percent, (5.9) percent and (2.1) percent, respectively. We can give no assurance that we will be able to increase same-store funeral call volumes over the long term. Declines in same-store funeral calls can adversely affect revenues and profits if not offset by increases in average revenue per call or alternative sources of revenue.
Price competition could reduce market share or cause us to reduce prices to retain or recapture market share, either of which could reduce revenues and margins.
     Our funeral home and cemetery operations generally face intense competition in local markets that typically are served by numerous funeral homes and cemetery firms. We have historically experienced price competition primarily from independent funeral home and cemetery operators, and from monument dealers, casket retailers, low-cost funeral providers and other non-traditional providers of services or products including, in recent years, internet providers. From time to time, this price competition has caused us to lose market share in some markets. In other markets, we have had to reduce prices, thereby reducing profit margins in order to retain or recapture market share. Increased price competition in the future could further reduce revenues, profit margins and backlog and potentially impact our annual goodwill impairment analysis.
     Discount retailers sell caskets at prices substantially lower than prices we offer. Consumers also can now buy caskets in funeral supply stores and directly from manufacturers, as well as over the Internet. Competition from these sources could reduce our casket sales, which could adversely affect funeral revenues and margins.
Increased advertising and better marketing by competitors, as well as increased offering of products or services over the Internet, could cause us to lose market share and revenues or cause us to incur increased costs or to decrease prices in order to retain or recapture market share.
     In recent years, the marketing of preneed funeral services through television, radio and print advertising, direct mailings and personal sales calls has increased. Extensive advertising or effective marketing by competitors in local markets could cause us to lose market share and revenues or cause us to incur increased marketing costs. In addition, competitors may change the types or mix of products or services offered. These changes may attract customers, causing us to lose market share and revenue or to incur costs necessary to respond to competition by varying the types or mix of products or services offered by us. Also, increased use of the Internet by customers to research and/or purchase products and services could cause us to lose market share to competitors offering to sell products or services over the Internet.
If we are not able to respond effectively to changing consumer preferences, our market share, revenues and profitability could decrease.
     Future market share, revenues and profits will depend in part on our ability to anticipate, identify and respond to changing consumer preferences. We may not correctly anticipate or identify trends in consumer preferences, or we may identify them later than our competitors do. In addition, any strategies we may implement to address these trends may prove incorrect or ineffective.
Increased preneed sales may have a negative impact on current cash flow and earnings.

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     Preneed sales of cemetery property and funeral and cemetery products and services, which are generally paid on an installment basis, are generally cash flow negative initially, primarily due to the commissions and other costs to acquire the sale and the fact that a portion of the sales proceeds is required to be placed into trusts or escrow accounts. We will continue to invest a significant portion of cash flow in preneed acquisition costs, which reduces cash flow available for other activities, and, to the extent preneed activities are increased, cash flow would be further reduced, and our ability to service debt could be adversely affected.
Increased costs, including potential increased health care costs, may have a negative impact on earnings and cash flows.
     We may not be successful in maintaining our margins and may incur additional costs. For example, in the past, we have experienced increased property and casualty insurance costs primarily as a result of hurricanes and natural disasters. On March 23, 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act became law, and one week later, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 became effective, together enacting comprehensive health care reform in the United States. The legislation is likely to increase our health care costs. Many provisions of the law that could impact our business will not become effective until 2014, or later, and require implementation through regulations that have not yet been promulgated. Accordingly, the costs and other effects of the legislation, which may include the cost of compliance and potentially increased costs of providing for medical insurance for our employees, cannot be determined with certainty at this time. We incurred additional costs in fiscal year 2010 in conjunction with improving our business systems. Some of the costs impacting our business are largely beyond our control. To the extent that we are unable to pass these cost increases on to our customers, they will have a negative impact on our earnings and cash flows.
Our business is subject to the risk of losses due to hurricanes and other natural disasters.
     Our Company is headquartered in the New Orleans metropolitan area, and approximately 75 of our funeral homes and 45 of our cemeteries, along with our mausoleum construction and sales business, ACME Mausoleum, are located near the Gulf Coast in southern Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida, along the eastern coasts of Florida, and North and South Carolina and in Puerto Rico. These areas are periodically threatened by hurricanes, which can damage our properties, interrupt our business and disrupt the lives of our customers and employees. We are also at risk for tornadoes at our locations in the midwestern United States and for earthquakes at our locations along the west coast of the United States. In fiscal year 2005, our business was adversely affected by Hurricanes Katrina, Wilma and Rita. In fiscal year 2008, Hurricane Ike impacted our Houston operations. Our insurance may not protect us from all material losses or expenses incurred in connection with a natural disaster.
We have an estimate included in our deferred revenue liability of approximately $3 million, and we may become aware of new information that would require us to increase that estimated liability.
     From time to time, unidentified contracts are presented to us primarily relating to contracts sold prior to the time we acquired certain businesses. In addition, from time to time, we have identified in our backlog, certain contracts in which services or merchandise have already been delivered. Using historical trends, and statistical analyses, we have recorded an estimated liability for these items of approximately $3 million as of October 31, 2010. To the extent we are made aware of contracts that exceed the estimated liability recorded, or cause us to conclude that we should increase the estimated liability recorded, we would have to record a charge to earnings for the estimated cost to deliver the products and services.
Our Chairman may have a significant and disproportionate influence on the outcome of election of directors and other matters presented for a vote of shareholders and this control may be exercised in a manner that may conflict with the interests of other shareholders.
     As of October 31, 2010, our Chairman, Frank B. Stewart, Jr., held 7,200,236 shares (or approximately 8.1 percent) of our outstanding Class A common stock and all of the 3,555,020 outstanding shares of our Class B common stock. There is no established public trading market for our Class B common stock. Because each share of Class B common stock is entitled to 10 votes on all matters presented for a vote by our shareholders, Mr. Stewart controls approximately 34 percent of our total voting power, while holding approximately 12 percent of our

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outstanding equity. Accordingly, Mr. Stewart may have a significant and disproportionate influence over the election of directors and other matters requiring the affirmative vote of our shareholders and this control may be exercised in a manner that may conflict with the interest of other shareholders. Additionally, because Louisiana law and our articles of incorporation require the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the voting power present to approve certain major transactions such as mergers and any amendments to our articles of incorporation, Mr. Stewart may have the ability to prevent the consummation of such actions, even if they are recommended by our Board of Directors and favored by a substantial majority of our shareholders.
We may be unable to repurchase our 6.25 percent senior notes and our senior convertible notes when required by the holders, or to pay the cash portion of the conversion value upon conversion of our senior convertible notes. In addition, we are subject to counterparty risk on the call options relating to our senior convertible notes.
     Upon a change of control of our company as defined in the relevant indenture, holders of our 6.25 percent senior notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all or any part of their notes for cash at a price equal to 101 percent of the principal amount of the notes repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, upon fundamental change events specified in the relevant indenture, holders of our senior convertible notes may require us to purchase for cash all or a portion of their notes at a price equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest. Also, upon conversion of our senior convertible notes, we will be required to deliver to the holders a cash payment equal to the lesser of the principal amount of the notes being converted or the conversion value of the notes. As a result, we may be required to pay significant amounts of cash to holders of the senior convertible notes upon conversion. We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient financial resources to make these payments when due. Any inability to make these payments would constitute an event of default under the indentures governing these notes and would also cause cross-defaults under the terms of our other debt agreements.
     Concurrently with the sale of our senior convertible notes, we purchased call options with respect to our Class A common stock from Bank of America/Merrill Lynch International and sold warrants to Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Financial Markets, Inc. The counterparties’ obligations to us under the call options and warrants are guaranteed by Bank of America/Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. By simultaneously purchasing the call options and selling the warrants, we have effectively increased the conversion premium on the senior convertible notes to 55-65 percent above the market price of the Class A common stock at the time of the offering. The call options are expected to offset our exposure to dilution from conversion of the senior convertible notes because any shares we would be obligated to deliver to holders upon conversion would be delivered to us by the counterparty to the call options. This obligation is dependent upon the financial viability of the counterparty and guarantor. With the uncertainty in the United States financial markets, there are risks that the counterparty and guarantor may not remain financially viable or may seek bankruptcy protection. If the counterparty and guarantor are relieved of or cannot perform this obligation, then at the time of conversion, we may be required to issue additional shares based upon the initial conversion price of the notes and cause further dilution to our shareholders.
The call options we purchased and the warrants we sold contemporaneously with the sale of our senior convertible notes may affect the trading price of our Class A common stock and the value of the senior convertible notes.
     The counterparties to the call options we purchased and the warrants we sold may engage in hedging activities and modify their hedge positions from time to time prior to the conversion or maturity of our senior convertible notes, and particularly around the time of any conversion of the notes. These hedging activities may include purchasing and selling shares of our Class A common stock, or other of our securities, or other instruments, including over-the-counter derivative instruments. The effect, if any, of these activities on the trading price of our Class A common stock or the senior convertible notes will depend in part on market conditions at the time and cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. Any of these activities could adversely affect the trading price of our Class A common stock and the value of the senior convertible notes. For additional information about the call options we purchased and the warrants we sold, see Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Exercise of the outstanding warrants could dilute the ownership interests of our existing stockholders.

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     Concurrently with the sale of our senior convertible notes, we sold warrants expiring in 2014 to purchase approximately 11.3 million shares of Class A common stock at $12.93 per share and warrants expiring in 2016 to purchase approximately 11.3 million shares of Class A common stock at $13.76 per share. The warrants expiring in 2014 may not be exercised prior to the maturity of the senior convertible notes due in 2014, and the warrants expiring in 2016 may not be exercised prior to the maturity of the senior convertible notes due in 2016. The warrants may be settled in cash at our election. Exercise of the warrants could dilute the ownership interests of our existing stockholders. In connection with the fiscal year 2009 and 2010 repurchases of our senior convertible notes, the number of shares of Class A common stock subject to the warrants was reduced to 6.9 million related to the senior convertible notes due in 2014 and 3.6 million related to the senior convertible notes due in 2016. For additional information, see Notes 15 and 17 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Increases in interest rates would increase interest costs on any variable-rate long-term debt and could have a material adverse effect on our net income and earnings per share.
     We have no variable-rate long-term debt agreements besides our senior secured revolving credit facility. Although we have no amounts currently drawn under the credit facility, any amounts borrowed in the future are subject to variable interest rates. Any significant increase in interest rates could increase our interest costs on our variable-rate long-term debt or indebtedness incurred in the future, which could decrease our net income and earnings per share materially.
Our ability to maintain compliance with our covenants under our senior secured revolving credit facility and 6.25 percent senior notes is dependent upon many factors. Covenant restrictions may also limit our ability to operate our business.
     Our senior secured revolving credit facility and the indenture governing the 6.25 percent senior notes contain, among other things, covenants that restrict our and our subsidiaries’ activities. Our senior secured revolving credit facility limits, among other things, our and the guarantors’ ability to: borrow money; pay dividends or distributions; purchase or redeem stock; make investments; engage in transactions with affiliates; engage in sale and leaseback transactions; consummate specified asset sales; effect a consolidation or merger or sell, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; and create liens on our assets. In addition, our senior secured revolving credit facility contains specific limits on capital expenditures. Furthermore, our senior secured revolving credit facility requires us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy periodic financial condition tests. The indenture governing the 6.25 percent senior notes restricts our and the guarantors’ ability to create liens on assets, enter into sale and leaseback transactions and merge or consolidate with other companies. Our and our subsidiaries’ future indebtedness may contain similar or even more restrictive covenants. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 for additional information on our debt covenants.
     These covenants may require that we take action to reduce our debt or to act in a manner contrary to our business objectives. In addition, events beyond our control, including changes in general economic and business conditions, may affect our ability to satisfy these covenants. We might not meet those covenants, and the lenders might not waive any failure to meet those covenants. A breach of any of those covenants could result in a default under such indebtedness. If an event of default under our senior secured credit facility occurs, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding thereunder, together with accrued interest, to be immediately due and payable. Any such declaration would also result in an event of default under the indenture governing the 6.25 percent senior notes. For additional information, see “Liquidity and Capital Resources” included in Item 7.
The payment of dividends on our common stock in the future is subject to uncertainties.
     The declaration of dividends on our common stock in the future is subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors each quarter after its review of our financial performance. Our ability to pay dividends is restricted under our senior secured revolving credit facility. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
We may not be able to consummate significant acquisitions of or investments in death care or related businesses successfully.
     Although we have not made any significant acquisitions in recent years, we may in the future. Also, our

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“New Invention” initiative calls for us to seek to generate new tangential growth opportunities not tied to the growth of our base business. Any such acquisitions and investments have risks. We may fail to identify suitable candidates, and even if we do, we may not be able to successfully complete the transaction or integrate the new business into our existing business. We may not be able to find businesses for sale at prices we are willing to pay. Acquisition activity, if any, will also depend on our ability to enter new markets. Due in part to our lack of experience operating or investing in new areas and to the presence of competitors who have been in certain markets longer than we have, such acquisitions or investments may be more difficult or expensive than we anticipate.
The application of generally accepted accounting principles to our business is complex, and we have had significant changes in the application of generally accepted accounting principles to our business. No assurances can be given that we will not face similar issues in the future.
     Our industry is unusual because we often sell products and services many years prior to the time they are required to be delivered, and we are required by varying state laws to hold customer funds related to these sales in trust until the products and services are ultimately delivered. The accounting for these unusual features is complex, and in prior years there have been periodic changes in the application of generally accepted accounting principles to our business. Some of these changes have made it difficult to compare results from one period to the next. Such changes have also increased our administrative costs. We can give no assurances that we will not face similar issues in the future.
Risks Related to the Death Care Industry
Declines in the number of deaths in our markets can cause a decrease in revenues. Changes in the number of deaths are not predictable from market to market or over the short term, and reliable statistics on deaths in particular markets can be difficult to obtain.
     Declines in the number of deaths could cause at-need sales of funeral and cemetery services, property and merchandise to decline and could cause a decline in the number of preneed sales being delivered, both of which could decrease revenues. Although the United States Bureau of the Census estimates that the number of deaths in the United States will increase by approximately 1 percent per year from 2008 to 2020, longer life spans could reduce the rate of deaths. Changes in the number of deaths can vary among local markets and from quarter to quarter, and variations in the number of deaths in our markets or from quarter to quarter are not predictable. However, generally the number of deaths fluctuates with the seasons with more deaths occurring during the winter months primarily resulting from pneumonia and influenza. These variations can cause revenues to fluctuate.
     Our comparisons of the change in the number of families served to the change in the number of deaths reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”) from time to time may not necessarily be meaningful. The CDC receives weekly mortality reports from 122 cities and metropolitan areas in the United States within two to three weeks from the date of death and reports the total number of deaths occurring in these areas each week based on the reports received from state health departments. The comparability of our funeral calls to the CDC data is limited, as reports from the state health departments are often delayed, and the 122 cities reporting to the CDC are not necessarily comparable with the markets in which we operate.
We have experienced an increase in the proportion of lower-priced, non-traditional funeral services and direct cremations, which we believe is part of the continuing national trend toward increased cremation.
     Our traditional cemetery and funeral service operations face competition from the increasing number of cremations in the United States. Industry studies indicate that the percentage of cremations has steadily increased and that cremations will represent approximately 46 percent of deaths in the United States by the year 2015, compared to 36 percent in 2008. In fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010, 40 percent, 41 percent and 42 percent, respectively, of the funeral services we performed in our operations were cremations, and 56 percent, 56 percent and 64 percent of those were direct cremations, respectively. A full service cremation, which includes a funeral service, merchandise and memorialization of the remains in a mausoleum or columbarium niche or a burial of the remains, can result in funeral and cemetery revenue and profit margins similar to those of traditional funeral services and burials, although the cemetery property sale revenue would generally be lower. In contrast, a basic or direct cremation, with no funeral service or casket and no memorialization of the remains, produces no revenues for

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cemetery operations and lower revenues and profit margins for funeral operations when delivered through a traditional funeral home. During fiscal years 2007 through 2010, we experienced a reduction in the proportion of full service traditional funeral services and cremations and an increase in the proportion of lower-priced, non-traditional funeral services and direct cremations. A continuation of this trend would adversely affect the revenues and gross profits of our funeral and cemetery businesses. To address this trend, we have been intensifying our efforts to market full service cremations and have begun a program of enhancing our cremation memorialization offerings. In addition, the increasing trend towards cremations in the United States could cause us to lose market share to firms specializing in cremations.
Because the funeral and cemetery businesses are high fixed-cost businesses, positive or negative changes in revenue can have a disproportionately large effect on cash flow and profits.
     Funeral homes and cemetery businesses must incur many of the costs of operating and maintaining facilities, land and equipment regardless of the level of sales in any given period. For example, we must pay salaries, utilities, property taxes and maintenance costs on funeral homes and maintain the grounds of cemeteries regardless of the number of funeral services or interments performed. Because we cannot decrease these costs significantly or rapidly when we experience declines in sales, declines in sales can cause margins, profits and cash flow to decline at a greater rate than the decline in revenues.
Changes or increases in, or failure to comply with, regulations applicable to our business could increase costs or decrease cash flows.
     The death care industry is subject to extensive regulation and licensing requirements under federal, state and local laws. For example, the funeral home industry is regulated by the FTC, which requires funeral homes to take actions designed to protect consumers. State laws impose licensing requirements and regulate preneed sales including our preneed trust activities. Embalming facilities are subject to stringent environmental and health regulations. Compliance with these regulations is burdensome, and we are always at risk of not complying with the regulations.
     In addition, from time to time, governments and agencies propose to amend or add regulations, which could increase costs or decrease cash flows. For example, federal, state, Puerto Rican and other regulatory agencies have considered and may enact additional legislation or regulations that could affect the death care industry. Several jurisdictions and regulatory agencies have considered or are considering regulations that could require more liberal refund and cancellation policies for preneed sales of products and services, limit or eliminate our ability to use surety bonding, impose or increase trust requirements and prohibit the common ownership of funeral homes and cemeteries in the same market. If adopted by the regulatory authorities of the jurisdictions in which we operate, these and other possible proposals could have a material adverse effect on us, our financial condition, our results of operations, our cash flows and our future prospects. On September 29, 2009, Representative Bobby L. Rush (D.-Ill.) introduced H.R. 3655 to direct the FTC to draft regulations to extend the Funeral Rule to cemeteries, crematories and sellers of caskets and other funeral merchandise and to require certain disclosures with respect to preneed sales of funeral services or funeral goods. The bill was reported favorably by the Energy and Commerce Committee on July 21, 2010, and an estimate of its cost was submitted by the Congressional Budget Office on September 8, 2010. The full House of Representatives has not voted on this bill at this time.
Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments
     None.

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Item 2.   Properties
     The following table shows the number of funeral homes and cemeteries we operated in each of our operating segments as of October 31, 2010:
             
    Number of    
Operating Segment   Locations   Geographic Areas
Funeral
    217     Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia and Puerto Rico
 
           
Cemetery
    140     Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Puerto Rico
 
           
 
    357      
 
           
     As of October 31, 2010, approximately 77 percent of our 217 funeral home locations were owned by our subsidiaries, and approximately 23 percent were held under operating leases. The leases have terms ranging from one to 20 years, except for one lease that expires in 2032 and seven leases that expire in 2039 (six of which are with the Archdiocese of Los Angeles). An aggregate of $0.1 million of our term notes are secured by mortgages on some of our funeral homes; these notes were either assumed by us upon our acquisition of the property or represent seller financing for the acquired property.
     As of October 31, 2010, we owned 140 cemeteries covering a total of approximately 9,900 acres. Although approximately 38 percent of the total acreage is available for future development, life spans of our cemeteries can be extended by different types of cemetery development such as the construction of mausoleums, columbariums, niche spaces and cremation gardens.
     We own a 98,200 square-foot building in suburban New Orleans that we use for our corporate headquarters, shared services center, human resources, communications, internal audit and information systems departments.
Item 3.   Legal Proceedings
     We and certain of our subsidiaries are parties to a number of other legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
     We carry insurance with coverages and coverage limits that we believe to be adequate. Although there can be no assurance that such insurance is sufficient to protect us against all contingencies, we believe that our insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of our operations.

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Executive Officers of the Registrant
     The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers. Each of the following has served in the capacity indicated for more than five years, except as indicated below.
             
Name   Age   Position
 
           
Thomas J. Crawford
    57     President, Chief Executive Officer and Director(1)
 
           
Thomas M. Kitchen
    63     Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director(2)
 
           
Lawrence B. Hawkins
    62     Executive Vice President and President—Investors Trust, Inc.
 
           
Martin de Laurèal
    59     Senior Vice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relations(3)
 
           
Lewis J. Derbes, Jr.
    39     Senior Vice President of Finance, Treasurer and Secretary(4)
 
           
Christine Hunsaker
    44     Senior Vice President of Cremation(5)
 
           
Kenneth G. Myers, Jr.
    53     Senior Vice President of Operations(6)
 
           
G. Kenneth Stephens, Jr.
    49     Senior Vice President of Sales(7)
 
           
Larry Merington
    56     Vice President of Strategic Market Development(8)
 
           
Lisa T. Winningkoff
    43     Vice President and Senior Administrative Officer(9)
 
           
Angela M. Lacour
    38     Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer(10)
 
           
 
(1)   Mr. Crawford has served as our President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director since March 31, 2007. Prior to that, he served on behalf of Sorenson Capital Partners, a private equity group, as Chief Executive Officer of Erickson Companies, a regional residential framing company with manufacturing operations in Arizona, California and Nevada. From 2003 to 2004, he was a Senior Consultant to Carew, International, a sales process consulting and training company. He was Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of publicly-traded The York Group, Inc., one of the largest casket manufacturers in the United States, from 2000 until its merger with Matthews International Corporation in 2002. From 1997 to 1999, he was Executive Vice President of Sales and Marketing of Lozier Corporation, a manufacturer of retail display fixtures and systems. From 1979 to 1997, he served in various positions with the Batesville Casket Company, a leading manufacturer and supplier of caskets, including Vice President and General Manager — Hardwood Products Group, Vice President of New Business Development, Vice President of Marketing and Vice President of Logistics. Additionally, he held the positions of Director of Corporate Development for both the Batesville Casket Company and its parent company, Hillenbrand Industries.
 
(2)   Mr. Kitchen has served as Senior Executive Vice President since March 31, 2007 and as Chief Financial Officer since December 2, 2004. He has also served as a director since February 18, 2004. From June 30, 2006 until Mr. Crawford’s appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer on March 31, 2007, Mr. Kitchen served as acting Chief Executive Officer. From July 2003 until he became our Chief Financial Officer, he served as an investment management consultant with Equitas Capital Advisors, LLC. From 1987 to 1999, he was Chief Financial Officer of Avondale Industries, Inc., a publicly-traded company engaged in the design, construction, system integration and repair of large, complex ships for commercial and government customers. He served as President of Avondale from 1999 to 2002, after Avondale’s acquisition by Litton Industries, which was

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    subsequently acquired by Northrop Grumman Corporation.
 
(3)   On November 1, 2007, Mr. de Laurèal was appointed Senior Vice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relations. He joined the Company in 1977 and has held numerous management positions. Mr. de Laurèal has also served as President of Acme Mausoleum Corporation since January 2007. From December 1995 to December 2003, he was Vice President of Investor Relations, and from December 2003 to November 2007, he was Senior Vice President of Investor and Corporate Relations.
 
(4)   On July 1, 2008, Mr. Derbes was appointed Senior Vice President of Finance, and continues his positions as Secretary and Treasurer. Prior to that time, he served as Vice President, Secretary and Treasurer of the Company since May 2005. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Derbes served as Chief Financial Officer of Conrad Industries, a publicly-traded company engaged in the construction and repair of government and commercial marine vessels, from 2002 through 2004 and as Operations Manager of Kirschman’s LLC, a furniture retailer, from late 2004 until joining the Company.
 
(5)   On December 1, 2009, Ms. Hunsaker was appointed Senior Vice President of Cremation. From March 2009 through November 2009, she was a consultant to the Company in evaluating its cremation business and helping to identify targets for growth. From 2004 to the present, she owns and operates Paws, Whiskers & Wags, Your Pet Crematory, a pet cremation company in Atlanta helping over 3,000 clients annually. She worked for Service Corporation International twice in the past in various senior management positions addressing cremation revenue and growth. During her last assignment at SCI from 2002 to 2004, she was President of Cremation Services/Cremation Operations, North America, and led the expansion of National Cremation Society, SCI’s largest cremation brand. Prior to her employment at SCI, Ms. Hunsaker worked for the Batesville Casket Company and was part of the team that launched Options, Batesville’s cremation company.
 
(6)   On June 26, 2008, Mr. Myers was appointed Senior Vice President of Operations. Prior to that time, he served as Senior Vice President of Finance of the Company since February 20, 2006. He has also served as a consultant to the Company from February 2005 to February 2006. From July 2004 through February 2006, he provided consulting services specializing in Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. From 2001 to 2004, he was the Chief Executive Officer, President and Director of Conrad Industries, a publicly-traded company engaged in the construction and repair of government and commercial marine vessels. From 1992 to 2001, he served as Vice President of Avondale Industries, Inc., a publicly-traded company engaged in the design, construction, system integration and repair of large, complex ships for commercial and government customers, which was subsequently acquired by Northrop Grumman Corporation.
 
(7)   On March 3, 2009, Mr. Stephens was appointed Senior Vice President of Sales. Prior to that time, he served as Executive Vice President and President of our former Western Division since July 14, 2005. From January 31, 2000 to July 13, 2005, he served as Senior Vice President and President of our former Eastern Division.
 
(8)   On August 9, 2010, Mr. Merington was appointed Vice President of Strategic Market Development. From March 2009 through August 9, 2010, he was Senior Vice President of Marketing. Prior to that time, he served as Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing since September 17, 2007. From 2005 to 2007, he was the Chief Operating Officer of Ace Bayou, a furniture and pet products corporation in Kenner, Louisiana. From 2003 to 2005, Mr. Merington was the Vice President of Business Development at New York Environmental Services, a medical waste company. After the terrorist attack on the United States on September 11, 2001, he was called to active duty for one year as a commander in the United States Air Force in Afghanistan. From 1996 through 2001, he served various senior management roles at Browning-Ferris Industries before becoming president of its Gas Services Division.
 
(9)   Since December 2005, Ms. Winningkoff has served as Vice President and Senior Administrative Officer. From December 2004 to December 2005, she served as the Company’s Compensation and Benefits Director. From July 2002 through December 2004, she served as the Director of Compliance. She joined the Company in June 1991 and held several financial and accounting positions, including Assistant Treasurer and Director of Financial Reporting.
 
(10)   On July 10, 2006, Ms. Lacour was appointed Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting

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    Officer. She joined the Company in February 1997, and has served in a variety of financial and accounting positions including Director of Financial Reporting and, most recently, as Assistant Corporate Controller since March 2001. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Lacour was an auditor with KPMG LLP for four years.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Market Information
     Our Class A common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol STEI. On November 30, 2010, the closing sale price as reported by the NASDAQ Stock Market was $5.67. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the range of high and low sale prices, as reported by the NASDAQ Stock Market. As of November 30, 2010, there were 942 record holders of our Class A common stock. Record holders include persons holding Class A common stock on behalf of one or more beneficial owners who are not holders of record.
                 
    High   Low
Fiscal Year 2010
               
Fourth Quarter
  $ 5.74     $ 4.60  
Third Quarter
    6.99       4.99  
Second Quarter
    6.87       4.50  
First Quarter
    5.47       4.38  
 
               
Fiscal Year 2009
               
Fourth Quarter
  $ 5.73     $ 4.57  
Third Quarter
    5.10       3.42  
Second Quarter
    3.98       1.67  
First Quarter
    5.30       2.55  
     There is no established public trading market for our Class B common stock. As of October 31, 2010, our Chairman, Frank B. Stewart, Jr., was the record holder of all of our shares of Class B common stock. Our Class A and Class B common stock are substantially identical, except that holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share, and holders of Class B common stock are entitled to ten votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is automatically converted into one share of Class A common stock upon transfer to persons other than certain affiliates of Frank B. Stewart, Jr. As of October 31, 2010, by virtue of his beneficial ownership of outstanding Class A and Class B common shares, Mr. Stewart controlled approximately 34 percent of our total voting power and held approximately 12 percent of our outstanding equity.
Dividends
     The Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of two and one-half cents per share for its Class A and Class B common stock from April 2005 through June 2009, and in September 2009, the quarterly cash dividend was increased to three cents per share. Although we intend to pay regular quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future, the declaration and payment of future dividends are discretionary and will be subject to determination by the Board of Directors each quarter after its review of our financial performance. Our ability to pay dividends is subject to restrictions contained in our senior secured revolving credit facility. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Equity Plan Information
     For information regarding compensation plans under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance, see Part III, Item 12.

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Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
     The table below shows purchases made by or on behalf of us, or of any “affiliated purchaser” as defined in SEC rules, of our equity securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
                                 
                    Total number of     Maximum approximate  
                    shares purchased as     dollar value of shares  
    Total number     Average price     part of publicly     that may yet be  
    of shares     paid per     announced     purchased under the  
Period   purchased     share     plans or programs(1)     plans or programs(1)  
August 1, 2010 through August 31, 2010
        $           $ 26,495,706  
 
                               
September 1, 2010 through September 30, 2010
    152,900     $ 5.10       152,900     $ 25,716,345  
 
                               
October 1, 2010 through October 31, 2010
    590,362     $ 5.51       590,362     $ 22,461,704  
 
                         
Total
    743,262     $ 5.43       743,262     $ 22,461,704  
 
                       
 
(1)   We announced a $25.0 million stock repurchase program on September 19, 2007, which was increased by $25.0 million in December 2007 and June 2008, resulting in a $75.0 million program. As of October 31, 2010, we had repurchased 7.4 million shares for $52.5 million at an average price of $7.12 per share and have $22.5 million remaining under this program.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
     The tables below contain selected consolidated financial data as of and for the years ended October 31, 2006 through October 31, 2010. The data for fiscal years 2006 through 2009 have been reclassified to reflect certain businesses as discontinued operations under the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 360 — Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”) as discussed in footnote 1 to the table below. In addition, the data for fiscal years 2006 through 2009 reflects the required retrospective adoption of accounting guidance related to convertible debt instruments and participating securities as described in footnote 1 to the table below. The data set forth below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 8 and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7.

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Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                         
    Year Ended October 31,(1)  
    2010(2)     2009(3)     2008(4)     2007(5)     2006(6)  
Statement of Earnings Data:
                                       
Total revenues
  $ 499,907     $ 486,379     $ 526,246     $ 521,332     $ 512,709  
Total gross profit
  $ 96,204     $ 87,619     $ 100,607     $ 112,307     $ 114,440  
 
                                       
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 30,569     $ 23,191     $ (7,468 )   $ 38,038     $ 37,469  
Earnings from discontinued operations
    409       75       134       577       124  
 
                             
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 30,978     $ 23,266     $ (7,334 )   $ 38,615     $ 37,593  
 
                             
 
                                       
Per Share Data:
                                       
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
                                       
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )   $ .36     $ .35  
Earnings from discontinued operations
                      .01        
 
                             
Net earnings (loss)
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )   $ .37     $ .35  
 
                             
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
                                       
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )   $ .36     $ .35  
Earnings from discontinued operations
                      .01        
 
                             
Net earnings (loss)
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )   $ .37     $ .35  
 
                             
Dividends declared per common share
  $ .12     $ .105     $ .10     $ .10     $ .10  
 
                             
                                         
    October 31,
    2010   2009   2008   2007   2006
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Assets
  $ 2,142,866     $ 2,099,004     $ 2,087,306     $ 2,419,716     $ 2,380,577  
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    314,027       339,721       402,291       396,620       374,020  
Shareholders’ equity
    425,484       408,657       396,232       457,554       446,893  
Selected Consolidated Operating Data
                                         
    Year Ended October 31,
    2010   2009   2008   2007   2006
Operating Data:
                                       
Funeral homes in operation at end of period
    217       218       221       221       229  
 
                                       
At-need funerals performed
    34,652       35,581       37,589       38,072       38,937  
Prearranged funerals performed
    19,795       19,984       21,436       21,275       21,799  
 
                                       
 
                                       
Total funerals performed
    54,447       55,565       59,025       59,347       60,736  
 
                                       
Prearranged funerals sold
    26,656       26,966       28,390       29,953       30,738  
Backlog of prearranged funerals at end of period
    331,374 (7)     331,041       329,085       329,617       333,592  
 
                                       
Cemeteries in operation at end of period
    140       140       139       139       143  
 
(1)   Effective November 1, 2005, we began recording share-based compensation costs using the modified prospective application transition method.
 
    Effective November 1, 2007, we implemented the required guidance related to uncertain tax positions and recognized a $1.0 million charge to the November 1, 2007 accumulated deficit balance. For additional information, see Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.

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    Effective November 1, 2009, we adopted FASB issued guidance regarding the accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. This guidance applies to our senior convertible notes, which were originally issued in 2007, and was required to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. For additional information, see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
 
    Effective November 1, 2009, we adopted FASB issued guidance on determining whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities. This guidance was required to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.
 
    All businesses sold that met the criteria for discontinued operations under applicable accounting guidance have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The operating data presented represents activity related to our total operations for the respective year.
 
(2)   During fiscal year 2010, we recorded the following items:
    $0.6 million in gains on dispositions recorded in discontinued operations (see Note 12 of the consolidated financial statements).
 
    $1.0 million charge for the loss on early extinguishment of debt due to open market purchases of our senior convertible notes (see Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements).
(3)     During fiscal year 2009, we recorded the following items:
    $6.2 million in gains on early extinguishment of debt due to open market purchases of our senior convertible notes (see Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information).
 
    $3.4 million in charges related to our estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trust investment losses (see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements).
 
    $0.4 million in net hurricane related expenses primarily related to the lawsuit we filed against our insurance carriers related to our Hurricane Katrina claim (see Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements).
 
    $0.3 million in separation charges related to the separation pay of a former executive officer and costs related to the reorganization of our operating structure (see Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements).
(4)    During fiscal year 2008, we recorded the following items:
    $26.0 million charge for goodwill impairment (see Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements).
 
    $13.3 million in charges related to our estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trust investment losses (see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements) and a $7.4 million tax valuation allowance as a result of realized trust investment losses.
 
    $2.3 million in net hurricane related expenses related to Hurricanes Ike and Katrina (see Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements).
(5)    During fiscal year 2007, we recorded the following items:
    $0.7 million charge for the loss on early extinguishment of debt as a result of the refinancing in connection with our senior convertible debt transaction.
 
    $2.5 million in net hurricane related expenses related to Hurricane Katrina.
 
    $0.6 million in separation charges related to separation pay of former executive officers and additional reorganization costs for the 2005 restructuring of the divisions.
(6)    During fiscal year 2006, we recorded the following items:
    $1.6 million in net hurricane related recoveries and $3.2 million in business interruption insurance proceeds related to Hurricane Katrina.
 
    $1.0 million in separation charges related to separation pay of former executive officers and additional reorganization costs for the 2005 restructuring of the divisions.
(7)     Our backlog of preneed funerals is comprised of trust-funded contracts and insurance-funded contracts. As described in Note 2(i) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8, insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheets. As of October 31, 2010, 57 percent of

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    our preneed funeral backlog is comprised of trust-funded contracts and 43 percent is insurance-funded contracts.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
     We are the second largest provider of funeral and cemetery products and services in the death care industry in the United States. As of October 31, 2010, we owned and operated 217 funeral homes and 140 cemeteries in 24 states within the United States and Puerto Rico. We sell cemetery property and funeral and cemetery products and services both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. Our revenues in each period are derived primarily from at-need sales, preneed sales delivered out of our backlog during the period (including the accumulated trust earnings or build-up in the face value of insurance contracts related to these preneed deliveries), preneed cemetery property sales and other items such as perpetual care trust earnings, finance charges and trust management fees. We also earn commissions on the sale of insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts that will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers when we act as an agent on the sale.
     As of November 1, 2009, we adopted guidance regarding the accounting for our 2014 and 2016 senior convertible notes and applied the change retrospectively for all periods presented. For further information on the impact of the accounting change on our consolidated statements of earnings and balance sheet, see Note 3 and Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. In addition, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, we sold one small funeral business for a gain of $0.4 million, net of taxes, which is included in discontinued operations. For further information on the impact of discontinued operations on our consolidated statements of earnings and balance sheet, see Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
General
     By focusing on our long-term strategic plan, we maintained a strong balance sheet and improved revenue and earnings during fiscal year 2010. We reported earnings from continuing operations of $30.6 million, or $.33 per diluted share, and total revenue of $499.9 million in fiscal year 2010, compared to earnings from continuing operations of $23.2 million, or $.25 per diluted share, and total revenue of $486.4 million in fiscal year 2009. We generated $63.4 million in operating cash flow. We repurchased $35.9 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes in the open market at $4.5 million less than their face value, producing annual cash interest savings of $1.2 million. We repurchased 0.8 million shares of our Class A common stock for approximately $4.0 million through our stock repurchase program. We yielded a combination of refunds and reductions of income tax payments totaling approximately $14.7 million primarily due to our tax planning strategies.
     Our operating results through fiscal year 2010 were positively affected by the overall improvement in the economy. In particular, we experienced a 9.1 percent increase in merchandise delivered and a 5.5 percent increase in our cemetery property sales. During the fourth quarter of 2010, we achieved the highest quarterly merchandise deliveries in two years. In contrast, net preneed funeral sales declined 3.9 percent for fiscal year 2010. While preneed funeral sales decreased from the prior year, our goal is for preneed funeral sales to exceed preneed maturities, and for fiscal year 2010 preneed funeral sales exceeded preneed deliveries by $17.8 million, or 1.2 times.
     During fiscal year 2010, same-store funeral services declined 2.1 percent. We continue to face challenges from customers’ increasing preference for cremation, which has been a significant concern for traditional funeral home and cemetery operators, like us, because cremations have typically included few, if any, additional products or services other than the cremation itself, and can result in lower revenue and profits than traditional services. We are addressing funeral service volumes and increases in cremations through our “Best in Class” initiative, enhanced sales and marketing efforts and our emphasis on personalization. We are intensifying our efforts to market full service cremations, including better marketing of our memorialization options for our cremation consumers. In late fiscal year 2009, we hired a vice president of cremation and in early fiscal year 2010, we hired a senior vice president of cremation, both with extensive industry and cremation experience, to support our current operations and sales teams in growing cremation revenue and profits. In addition, during fiscal year 2010, we began a program of improving our cremation inventory and product offerings. For the year ended October 31, 2010, we achieved a 1.0 percent increase in our average revenue per traditional funeral service and a 3.1 percent increase in our average

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revenue per cremation service. Additional information about our business and strategies can be found in Item 1. “Business.”
     Throughout the latter part of fiscal year 2008 and the early part of fiscal year 2009, the adverse financial market conditions caused a decrease in our revenue from trust-related activities. During fiscal year 2009, we recognized approximately $8.8 million less revenue from trust-related activities than we did in fiscal year 2008. Due to the improvement in the overall economy, we recognized $1.4 million more revenue from trust-related activities in fiscal year 2010 than we did in fiscal year 2009. Though we have not reached the trust related revenue levels we had prior to the downturn in the overall economy, our trends appear to be improving. Based on current market conditions as of October 31, 2010, we believe our revenues from trust related activities for fiscal year 2011 would be consistent with fiscal year 2010. With the improvements in the financial markets during 2010, our trust portfolios had a total return of 14.2 percent in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and a 15.1 percent return in our cemetery perpetual care trusts. During late fiscal 2008, we engaged a new investment consultant to review the portfolio. We reviewed alternative asset allocation models and selected a new asset allocation that emphasizes diversification and reduces volatility. As a result, we have taken advantage of the rebound in the financial markets to rebalance the trust portfolio. In fiscal year 2009, we reduced our exposure to common equities and increased our investment in fixed income securities with the intent to generate a reasonable rate of return with a lower overall volatility for the investments. We plan to continue to reduce the volatility of our investment portfolio by adjusting our asset allocation as the financial markets improve.
Financial Summary for Fiscal Year 2010
     For fiscal year 2010, net earnings were $31.0 million compared to net earnings of $23.3 million for fiscal year 2009. Fiscal year 2010 earnings from continuing operations increased $7.4 million to $30.6 million compared to $23.2 million for fiscal year 2009. Net earnings for fiscal year 2010 included a $1.0 million net loss on early extinguishment of debt, compared to a $6.2 million net gain on early extinguishment of debt for fiscal year 2009, related to our open market repurchases of our senior convertible notes during fiscal years 2010 and 2009. During fiscal year 2010, we repurchased $35.9 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes in the open market at $4.5 million less than their face value, producing annual cash interest savings of $1.2 million. Fiscal year 2009 included a $3.4 million charge related to our probable funding obligation related to our perpetual care trusts.
     Total revenue increased $13.5 million to $499.9 million for fiscal year 2010. Funeral revenue increased $1.0 million to $275.9 million from $274.9 million in fiscal year 2009. Our same-store funeral operations experienced a 1.0 percent increase in average revenue per traditional funeral service and a 3.1 percent increase in average revenue per cremation service. These increases were partially offset by a shift-in-mix to lower-priced cremation services resulting in an overall increase of 0.6 percent in same-store average revenue per funeral service. The increase in same-store average revenue per funeral service was partially offset by a 2.1 percent decrease in same-store funeral services performed, which we believe is generally consistent with industry-wide data in our markets. For the year ended October 31, 2010 we had a 3.9 percent decrease in net preneed funeral sales. While preneed funeral sales decreased from the prior year, our goal is for preneed funeral sales to exceed preneed maturities, and for fiscal year 2010 preneed funeral sales exceeded preneed deliveries by $17.8 million, or 1.2 times. Preneed funeral sales are deferred until the underlying contracts are performed and have no impact on current revenue.
     Cemetery revenue increased $12.5 million, or 5.9 percent, to $224.0 million primarily due to a $5.0 million, or 5.5 percent, increase in cemetery property sales and a $3.6 million, or 9.1 percent, increase in cemetery merchandise delivered. In addition, we experienced a $2.3 million improvement in the reserve for cancellations and a $1.0 million increase in cemetery property revenue due to the timing of revenue recognition for cemetery property sales.
     Consolidated gross profit increased $8.6 million to $96.2 million due to an $8.5 million increase in cemetery gross profit and a $0.1 million increase in funeral gross profit. Cemetery gross profit was $31.1 million for fiscal year 2010, and was positively impacted by $1.1 million of perpetual care withdrawals related to prior year cancellations which we used to offset our deposit requirement. This compares to $22.6 million of cemetery gross profit for fiscal year 2009, which included a $3.4 million charge to record a probable funding obligation related to

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our perpetual care trusts. The increase in cemetery gross profit is primarily due to the increase in revenue, as noted above.
     Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $2.9 million to $27.8 million for fiscal year 2010 primarily due to a decrease in training costs related to the implementation of a new business system in the prior year, coupled with a decline in incentive compensation. We managed our corporate general and administrative expenses more aggressively in fiscal year 2010. Interest expense decreased $3.4 million to $24.4 million for fiscal year 2010 primarily due to the significant repurchases of our senior convertible notes in the open market, as previously mentioned.
     Cash flow provided by operating activities for fiscal 2010 was $63.4 million compared to $84.9 million for fiscal year 2009. We received $14.4 million of net tax refunds during fiscal year 2009 compared to receiving $0.3 million in net tax refunds in fiscal year 2010. In addition, we experienced a change in working capital during fiscal year 2010, partly driven by the $6.2 million change in receivables due in part to the improved cemetery property sales, which are typically financed.
Preneed-Backlog, Trust Portfolio and Cash Impact of Sales
Overview
     We believe that preneed funeral and cemetery property sales are two of the primary drivers of sustainable long-term growth in the number of families served by our funeral homes and cemeteries. Our preneed funeral service and merchandise sales and preneed cemetery service and merchandise sales are deferred into our backlog while our preneed cemetery property sales are recognized currently in accordance with the retail land sale provisions of ASC 360-Property, Plant and Equipment. For a detailed discussion of our revenue recognition policies and how we account for our at-need sales, preneed sales and trust earnings, see Notes 2(i), 2(j), 2(k), and Notes 4 through 7 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Backlog
     We estimate that as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 the future value of our preneed funeral and cemetery services and merchandise backlog represented approximately $1.7 billion of revenue to be recognized in the future as these prepaid products and services are delivered. This is made up of approximately $1.2 billion from trust and $0.5 billion from insurance. This represents the face value of the backlog taking into account current realized earnings not yet recognized and current unrealized gains and losses plus the earnings that are projected on the funds held in trust and the current face value of insurance contracts. It assumes no future preneed sales and assumes maturities each year consistent with our historical experience, with the majority of existing contracts expected to mature over the next 15 years. In addition, in fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the analysis assumes a weighted annual return of approximately 4 percent projected from our trusts over the expected life of the contracts and zero percent for increasing death benefits as it is at the discretion of the insurance company. Actual results could differ from our assumptions used in the calculation. Proceeds of these insurance policies may be used by customers for other purposes and are portable to other funeral service providers or for completely separate purposes. As of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, the value of the preneed backlog, excluding any future earnings on the funds held in trust and any build-up in the face value of insurance contracts, but including unrealized earnings and losses on the funds held in trust and realized earnings and losses on the funds held in trust not yet recognized as revenue, was approximately $1.6 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively.
Supplemental Trust Portfolio Information
     We maintain three types of trusts and escrow accounts: (1) preneed funeral merchandise and services, (2) preneed cemetery merchandise and services and (3) cemetery perpetual care. The size of the trusts depends primarily upon the level of preneed sales and maturities, the amount of dividend and interest income and investment gains or losses and funds added through acquisitions, if any.
     As of October 31, 2010, approximately 10 percent of our portfolio was invested in cash, 29 percent in fixed-income securities, 16 percent in preferred stocks, 41 percent in common equities, 3 percent in passive commodity index funds and 1 percent in other investments. Because approximately 41 percent of our total trust

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portfolio is currently invested in common equities, we would generally expect our portfolio performance to improve if the performance of the overall stock market improves, but we would also expect its performance to deteriorate if the overall stock market declines.
     During late fiscal 2008, the Company engaged a new investment consultant to review the portfolio. We reviewed alternative asset allocation models and selected a new asset allocation that is more heavily weighted toward fixed income securities and emphasizes diversification. As a result, we have taken advantage of the rebound in the financial markets to rebalance the trust portfolio. Throughout fiscal years 2009 and 2010, we have reduced our exposure to common equities and have increased our investment in fixed income securities where we intend to generate a reasonable rate of return with a lower overall volatility for the investments. We plan to continue to reduce the volatility of our investment portfolio by adjusting our asset allocation as the financial markets improve.
     The following table presents the overall annual realized return in our domestic trusts for the years 2000 to 2010. The returns represent interest, dividends and realized capital gains or losses but not unrealized capital gains or losses.
                                                                                     
2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010
 
5.8 %     6.3 %     4.3 %     4.8 %     2.6 %     4.3 %     5.1 %     4.8 %     (3.3 )%     (.4 )%     1.7 %
     During fiscal year 2010, we experienced positive trends in the overall market and in our preneed and perpetual care trusts. For the year ended October 31, 2010, our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts experienced a total return, including both realized and unrealized losses, of 14.2 percent, and our cemetery perpetual care trusts experienced a total return, including both realized and unrealized losses, of 15.1 percent.
     The table below presents the total returns of our trusts including realized and unrealized gains and losses.
                 
    Funeral and Cemetery    
    Merchandise and   Cemetery Perpetual
    Services Trusts   Care Trusts
For the year ended October 31, 2010
    14.2 %     15.1 %
For the last three years ended October 31, 2010
    (2.4 )%     .8 %
For the last five years ended October 31, 2010.
    2.6 %     3.9 %
     In our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts, the fair market value of the investments in the trusts were $138.6 million and $192.9 million lower than our cost basis as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively. In our cemetery perpetual care trusts, the fair market value of our investments were $41.0 million and $56.7 million lower than our cost basis as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively. For additional information see Notes 4, 5 and 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
     The preneed contracts we manage are long-term in nature, and we believe that the trust investments will appreciate in value over the long-term. We continue to monitor our investment portfolio closely. As of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, we had $212.1 million and $220.7 million, respectively, in earnings that have been realized and allocated to contracts that will be recognized in the future as the underlying contracts are performed.
     Securities representing unrealized losses totaling $195.9 million at October 31, 2010 were also in a loss position at October 31, 2009, down from $258.8 million at the end of the last fiscal year. Based upon our review of the specific underlying securities, we continue to believe that we have the ability and intent to hold these investments for the forecasted recovery period, and; therefore, do not believe the losses on these securities should be realized. For each of these securities, we evaluate consensus analyst recommendations, ratings from established ratings agencies and overall market performance. Most of our common stocks are part of the S&P 500 Index and most preferred stocks and corporate bonds had a rating of investment grade at the time of purchase. We believe that we have sufficient cash and cash equivalents within the trusts, from cash deposits of future preneed sales and cash received from ordinary income to fund future services and allow us to hold these investments until they recover in value. Of the $195.9 million, 89 percent, or $173.4 million, were generated by common stock investments. The market value of these securities represents approximately 32 percent of the market value of the securities in our trust portfolio. Although we cannot predict future stock prices, our management expects that as the overall S&P 500

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recovers these stocks may recover along with them.
     The sectors in which our trust investment portfolio is invested are diversified except as described below. Passive investments such as cash and highly diversified mutual funds represented 35 percent, or $195.3 million, of fair market value of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services portfolios and 37 percent, or $84.8 million, of fair market value of our cemetery perpetual care portfolio as of October 31, 2010.
     Investments in the financials sector represented 20 percent, or $115.7 million of fair market value, of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services portfolios, of which 57 percent was related to preferred stock, 29 percent related to fixed-income securities and 14 percent related to common stock investments. Investments in the financials sector represented 30 percent, or $69.0 million, of our cemetery perpetual care portfolio as of October 31, 2010, of which 68 percent was related to preferred stock, 26 percent related to fixed-income securities and 6 percent related to common stock investments. This sector has unrealized losses of $37.4 million as of October 31, 2010 in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts, $3.8 million of which relate to preferred stock investments. With respect to our cemetery perpetual care trust portfolio, the financials sector has unrealized losses of $9.8 million as of October 31, 2010, $3.4 million of which relate to preferred stock investments. Risks associated with the financials sector include risk of failure of various large financial institutions, changing government regulation, interest rates, cost of capital funds, credit losses and volatility in financial markets.
     Investments in the information technology sector represented 11 percent, or $59.4 million, of fair market value of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services portfolios and 6 percent, or $12.9 million, of fair market value of our cemetery perpetual care portfolio as of October 31, 2010. The information technology sector risks include overall economic conditions, short product cycles, rapid obsolescence of products, competition and government regulation.
     We perform a separate analysis to determine whether our preneed contracts are in a loss position. For fiscal year 2010, none of our preneed contracts were in a loss position. For additional information, see Note 2(m) to the consolidated financial statements and “Overview of Critical Accounting Policies” herein.
     We generate revenue related to the trusts from investment management fees earned by our subsidiary, ITI. In fiscal year 2010, these fees amounted to $9.4 million. These fees are based on the fair market value of the investments in the funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust portfolio and cemetery perpetual care trusts, and significant changes in the fair market value of the portfolio impact the fees earned.
Impact of Preneed Sales on Near-Term Cash
     The impact of preneed sales on near-term cash flow depends primarily on the commissions paid on the sale, the timing of the tax payments on the sale, whether the sale is funded by trust or insurance, the portion of the sale required to be placed into trust and the terms of the particular contracts such as the size of the down payment required and the length of the contract. We generally pay commissions to our preneed sales counselors based on a percentage of the total preneed contract price, but only to the extent cash is paid by the customer. If the initial cash installment paid by the customer is not sufficient to cover the entire commission, the remaining commission is paid from subsequent customer installments. However, because we are required to place a portion of each cash installment paid by the customer into trust, we may be required to use our own cash to cover a portion of the commission due on the installment from the customer. Accordingly, preneed trust sales are generally cash flow negative initially, but may become cash flow positive at varying times over the life of the contract, depending upon the trusting requirements and the terms of the particular contract. Generally preneed insurance sales are slightly cash flow positive. Commissions related to preneed funeral and preneed cemetery services and merchandise sales are expensed as incurred.
     Cash flows related to earnings in our trusts, deposits and withdrawals and related matters and our cemetery perpetual care funding obligations are described in Notes 4, 5 and 6 of the consolidated financial statements.
Overview of Critical Accounting Policies

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     The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require us to make estimates and assumptions. See Note 2(b) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. We believe that of our significant accounting policies, the following are both most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgment. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Deferred Revenue and Revenue Recognition
     Funeral revenue is recognized when funeral services are ultimately performed. Our funeral receivables included in current receivables primarily consist of amounts due for funeral services already performed. We sell price-guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts through various programs providing for future funeral services at prices prevailing when the agreements are signed. Revenues associated with sales of prearranged funeral contracts, which include accumulated trust earnings, are deferred until such time that the funeral services are ultimately performed. See Note 2(i) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
     Revenue associated with cemetery merchandise and services is recognized when the service is ultimately performed or merchandise is actually delivered. Revenue associated with preneed cemetery property interment rights is recognized in accordance with the retail land sales provision of ASC 360-Property, Plant and Equipment. Under this guidance, revenue from constructed cemetery property is not recognized until 10 percent of the sales price has been collected. Revenue related to the preneed sale of cemetery property prior to completion of its construction is recognized on a percentage of completion method of accounting. Revenue associated with sales of preneed merchandise and services is not recognized until the merchandise is actually delivered or the services are ultimately performed. See Note 2(j) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
     We defer all dividends and interest earned and net capital gains and losses realized by preneed funeral trust and preneed cemetery merchandise trust accounts until the underlying service or the merchandise is delivered. Unrealized capital gains and losses are not allocated to specific contracts.
     From time to time, unidentified contracts are presented to us primarily relating to contracts sold prior to the time we acquired certain businesses. In addition, from time to time, we have identified in our backlog, certain contracts in which services or merchandise have already been delivered. Using historical trends and statistical analysis, we record an estimated net liability for these items.
Perpetual Care Funding Obligation
     Certain states allow us to withdraw realized capital gains from cemetery perpetual care trusts, and other states prohibit these withdrawals. These earnings and related funds are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs and are recorded as revenue. In the event that we have been allowed to withdraw realized gains and then realize net losses in the trust, we may determine we have a funding obligation to restore the net realized. A charge is recorded in the statement of earnings at the time it is considered probable that we will be required to restore the realized losses.
Loss Contract Analysis
     Each quarter we perform an analysis to determine whether our preneed contracts are in a loss position, which would necessitate a charge to earnings. For this analysis, we add the sales prices of the underlying contracts and realized earnings, then subtract realized losses to derive the net amount of proceeds for contracts as of that particular balance sheet date. We then consider unrealized gains and losses based on current market prices quoted for the investments, but we do not include future expected returns on the investments in our analysis. We compare the amount of adjusted proceeds after considering net unrealized gains and losses to the estimated direct costs to deliver the contracts, which consist primarily of funeral and cemetery merchandise costs and salaries, supplies and equipment related to the delivery of a preneed contract. If a deficiency were to exist, we would record a charge to earnings and a corresponding liability for the expected loss on the delivery of those contracts from our deferred revenue. Due to the positive margins of our preneed contracts and the trust portfolio returns we have experienced in prior years, there is currently sufficient capacity for additional market depreciation before a contract loss would occur.

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Variable Interest Entities
     We consolidate our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts. For a more detailed discussion of our accounting policies including our policy for determining whether a loss in an investment in our trust portfolio should be considered realized and for determining whether impairments in debt securities are temporary or other than temporary, see Notes 2(k) and 4 through 7 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. Insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts are not recorded on our balance sheet, as described in Note 2(i) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Sales Cancellations
     Management must make estimates of the collectibility of our accounts receivable. We establish a reserve for uncollectible installment contracts and trade accounts based on a range of percentages applied to accounts receivable aging categories. These percentages are based on an analysis of our historical collection and write-off experience. In addition, we establish a reserve for sales cancellations for cemetery property sales based on historical cancellations and recent write-off activity. This reserve is recorded as a reduction in cemetery revenue. We also establish an allowance for cancellations of insurance and third-party commissions based on historical experience for cancellations of insurance contracts within the period of refundability. These estimates are impacted by a number of factors, including changes in the economy and demographic or competitive changes in our areas of operation. If circumstances change, our estimates of the recoverability of amounts due to us could change by a material amount.
Depreciation of Long-Lived Assets
     Buildings and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives, primarily using the straight-line method. Buildings and building improvement items are generally depreciated over a period ranging from 10 to 40 years. Equipment is generally depreciated over the following ranges: light equipment, 5 to 10 years; heavy equipment, 10 years; computer equipment, 3 to 4 years; and crematory equipment, 5 to 20 years. Vehicles are generally depreciated over 5 to 7 years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the term of the lease or the life of the asset. These estimates of the useful lives may be affected by such factors as changes in regulatory requirements or changing market conditions.
Valuation of Long-Lived Assets
     We review the carrying value of our long-lived assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. This review is based on our projections of anticipated undiscounted future cash flows and compares the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by those assets to the carrying amount of those assets. The net carrying value of any assets not fully recoverable would be reduced to fair value. While we believe that our estimates of undiscounted future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows and comparable sales values could materially affect our evaluations.
Valuation of Goodwill
     In our determination of reporting units for goodwill impairment testing purposes, both qualitative and quantitative characteristics are evaluated. Gross margins are analyzed for purposes of determining whether or not our operating regions are considered economically similar. Qualitative factors include the nature of our products and services, consistency of products and services and the delivery of those products and services in our funeral homes and cemeteries, the similarity of class of customers across all locations and regulations in different jurisdictions. Based on our evaluation, we have ten reporting units. Because goodwill impairment tests are applied at the reporting unit level, a change in a reporting unit can have a material effect on the outcome of the test. See Note 2(g) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 for additional information.
     Goodwill of a reporting unit must be tested for impairment on at least an annual basis. We conduct our annual goodwill impairment analysis during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. In addition to an annual review, we assess the impairment of goodwill whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of goodwill may be greater than its fair value. Factors we consider important that could trigger an impairment

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review include significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, significant changes in the manner of the use of our assets or the strategy for our overall business and significant negative industry or economic trends.
     Goodwill was allocated to these reporting units based on the implied fair value of goodwill. The implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill is determined in a manner similar to the amount of goodwill determined in a business combination. That is, we allocate the fair value of the reporting unit to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the price paid to acquire the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to its assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. We calculated the fair value, or enterprise value, for each of the reporting units based on a discounted cash flow analysis, as supplemented by comparing them to the trading multiples of companies in our industry and supplier industries calculated as enterprise value divided by EBITDA. We also reviewed multiples used in recent acquisition transactions within the deathcare industry.
     In reviewing goodwill for impairment, we first compare the fair value of each of our reporting units with their carrying amounts (including goodwill). If the carrying amount of a reporting unit (including goodwill) exceeds its fair value, we then measure the amount of impairment of the reporting unit’s goodwill by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. An impairment charge is recorded when the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. This step of our impairment test involves determining estimates of the fair values of our assets and liabilities. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, including if we project lower cash flow in the future for a reporting unit than we projected when we performed our fiscal 2010 impairment test, we may be required to record an impairment charge.
     Our goodwill impairment test involves estimates and management judgment. We measure fair value based on present value techniques including discounted cash flows. Our discounted cash flow valuation uses projections of future cash flows and includes assumptions concerning future operating performance and economic conditions and may differ from actual future cash flows. We test our results by comparing them to the trading multiples of companies in our industry and supplier industries calculated as enterprise value divided by EBITDA. We also reviewed multiples used in recent acquisition transactions within the deathcare industry. In projecting our cash flows, we used growth rates generally ranging from two to five percent in revenues and costs, with the growth in costs slightly below that of revenues, resulting in growth in cash flows of approximately six percent overall. We adjusted the results for our estimate of the impact of the realized losses in our trusts on our cash flows. For the discount rate, we used 9.0 percent, which reflected our weighted average cost of capital determined based on our industry and our supplier industries and capital structure as adjusted for equity risk premiums and size risk premiums based on our market capitalization. Fair value is calculated as the sum of the projected discounted cash flows of the reporting units over the next five years and terminal value at the end of those five years. The terminal value is calculated as the projected EBITDA at the end of the five year period divided by the discount rate minus terminal growth rates ranging from 1.5 to 4 percent. We considered a sensitivity analysis of the terminal values and used the midpoint enterprise value as our best estimate. As of October 31, 2010, none of our reporting units with material goodwill are at risk of failing step one of the goodwill impairment test.
Accounting for Income Taxes
     As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves estimating our actual current tax expense together with assessing temporary differences resulting from the different treatment of items, such as deferred revenue, for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in our consolidated balance sheet. We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income, and to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we establish a valuation allowance. The following items are reviewed to determine if a valuation allowance is required: net operating losses (federal, state and United States possessions), capital loss carry forwards and deferred tax assets (federal, state and United States possessions). To the extent we establish a valuation allowance or increase this allowance in a period, we include an expense or benefit within the tax provision in the statement of earnings.
     Approximately one-half of the October 31, 2010 fair market value of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts are in trusts for which we are the grantor. For these trusts (unlike the remaining

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trusts for which the customers are the grantors), we retain the income tax characteristics of all earnings as realized in the trust. For example, capital gains and losses in the trusts are capital gains and losses on our tax returns. In addition, we must recognize these earnings currently for tax purposes, while for book purposes they are deferred.
     Realized capital losses in the trusts for which we are the grantor, if we have or expect insufficient offsetting capital gains, can require us to record a valuation allowance against the related deferred tax asset (capital loss carryforward), which increases our current period effective tax rate and reduces our current period reported net earnings. Essentially, the current period valuation allowance reflects the fact that, if we cannot generate capital gains in the future against which to use the tax benefit of the capital loss (which is limited to five years), when we perform the contract, we will recognize more income and pay higher taxes for tax purposes than we will for book purposes. This tax relationship does not occur with respect to trusts for which the customer is the grantor, because all of their earnings are service revenue and thus ordinary income to us, and we do not recognize the revenue for either tax or book purposes until the underlying contract is performed.
     During the first quarter of fiscal year 2008, we adopted the guidance on uncertain tax positions in ASC 740-Income Taxes. This guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. We have reviewed our income tax positions and identified certain tax deductions or revenue deferrals that are not certain.
     With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal years before 2006. To the extent tax, interest and penalties are not assessed with respect to uncertain tax positions in the future, amounts accrued will be reduced and reflected as a reduction of tax expense, interest expense or “other” expense.
     Significant management judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred tax assets. In the event that actual results differ from these estimates or we adjust these estimates in future periods, we may need to change our allowance, which could materially impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Estimated Insurance Loss Liabilities
     We purchase comprehensive general liability, automobile liability and workers compensation insurance coverages structured within a large deductible/self-insured retention premium rating program. This program results in the Company being primarily self-insured for claims and associated costs and losses covered by these policies but below our deductible. With respect to health insurance, we purchase individual and aggregate stop loss coverage with a large deductible. This program results in the Company being primarily self-insured for claims and associated costs up to the amount of the deductible, with claims in excess of the deductible amount being covered by insurance. We also have insurance coverage related to property damage, incremental costs and property operating expenses we incurred due to damage caused by hurricanes and other natural disasters. Our policy is to record such amounts when recovery is probable, which generally means we have reached an agreement with the insurance company. For additional information, see Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. We accrue for legal costs related to loss contingencies as the services are provided. If a settlement is determined to be probable, then an estimate is recorded for the settlement at that time. For additional information, see Note 2(t) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Results of Operations
     The following discussion segregates the financial results of our continuing operations into our three segments, grouped by our funeral and cemetery operations. The consolidated statements of earnings for the years ended October 31, 2010 and 2009 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of accounting changes as discussed in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 and for discontinued operations as discussed in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. For a discussion of our segments, see Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. As there have been no material acquisitions or construction of new locations in fiscal years 2010 and 2009, results from continuing operations reflect those of same-store locations.

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Comparison of Fiscal Year 2010 to Fiscal Year 2009
Year Ended October 31, 2010 Compared to Year Ended October 31, 2009 — Continuing Operations
Funeral Operations
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
                    Increase  
    2010     2009     (Decrease)  
    (In millions)  
Funeral Revenue:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 260.1     $ 259.7     $ .4  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    15.8       15.2       .6  
 
                 
Total Funeral Revenue
  $ 275.9     $ 274.9     $ 1.0  
 
                 
 
                       
Funeral Costs:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 209.9     $ 209.0     $ .9  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    .9       .9        
 
                 
Total Funeral Costs
  $ 210.8     $ 209.9     $ .9  
 
                 
 
                       
Funeral Gross Profit:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 50.2     $ 50.7     $ (.5 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    14.9       14.3       .6  
 
                 
Total Funeral Gross Profit
  $ 65.1     $ 65.0     $ .1  
 
                 
Same-Store Analysis for the Years Ended October 31, 2010 and 2009
             
Change in Average Revenue   Change in Same-Store   Same-Store Cremation Rate
Per Funeral Service   Funeral Services   2010   2009
.6% (1)
  (2.1)%   41.9%   40.9%
 
(1)   Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and funeral merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms based on the fair market value of assets managed and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the amount of distributable earnings as stipulated by our respective trust agreements that are generated by the trusts over the life of the preneed contracts and allocated to those products and services delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 4 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in funeral revenue for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 were $4.5 million and $3.9 million, respectively. Funeral trust earnings recognized in funeral revenue for both fiscal years 2010 and 2009 with respect to preneed contracts delivered were $11.3 million.
     Funeral revenue increased $1.0 million to $275.9 million from $274.9 million in fiscal year 2009. Our same-store funeral operations experienced a 1.0 percent increase in average revenue per traditional funeral service and a 3.1 percent increase in average revenue per cremation service. These increases were partially offset by a shift-in-mix to lower-priced cremation services resulting in an overall increase of 0.6 percent in same-store average revenue per funeral service. The increase in same-store average revenue per funeral service was partially offset by a 2.1 percent decrease in same-store funeral services performed, which we believe is generally consistent with industry-wide data in our markets. The cremation rate for our same-store operations was 41.9 percent for fiscal year 2010 compared to 40.9 percent for fiscal year 2009.
     Funeral gross profit increased $0.1 million to $65.1 million for fiscal year 2010 compared to $65.0 million for fiscal year 2009. Funeral gross profit margin was 23.6 percent for both fiscal years 2010 and 2009. Net preneed

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funeral sales decreased 3.9 percent during fiscal year 2010 compared to fiscal year 2009. While preneed funeral sales decreased from the prior year, our goal is for preneed funeral sales to exceed preneed maturities, and for fiscal year 2010 preneed funeral sales exceeded preneed deliveries by $17.8 million, or 1.2 times. Preneed funeral sales are deferred until the underlying contracts are performed and have no impact on current revenue.
Cemetery Operations
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
                    Increase  
    2010     2009     (Decrease)  
    (In millions)  
Cemetery Revenue:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 216.5     $ 204.2     $ 12.3  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    7.5       7.3       .2  
 
                 
Total Cemetery Revenue
  $ 224.0     $ 211.5     $ 12.5  
 
                 
 
                       
Cemetery Costs:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 192.0     $ 187.9     $ 4.1  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    .9       1.0       (.1 )
 
                 
Total Cemetery Costs
  $ 192.9     $ 188.9     $ 4.0  
 
                 
 
                       
Cemetery Gross Profit:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 24.5     $ 16.3     $ 8.2  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    6.6       6.3       .3  
 
                 
Total Cemetery Gross Profit
  $ 31.1     $ 22.6     $ 8.5  
 
                 
 
(1)   Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and cemetery merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms based on the fair market value of assets managed and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the amount of distributable earnings as stipulated by our respective trust agreements that are generated by the trusts over the life of the preneed contracts and allocated to those products and services delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 5 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in cemetery revenue for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 were $4.9 million and $4.1 million, respectively, and cemetery trust earnings included in cemetery revenue for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered were $2.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively. Perpetual care trust earnings of $7.4 million and $6.8 million for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, are included in the revenues and gross profit of the cemetery segment and are reflected in cemetery locations. See Notes 6 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cemetery perpetual care trusts.
     Cemetery revenue increased $12.5 million, or 5.9 percent, to $224.0 million primarily due to a $5.0 million, or 5.5 percent, increase in cemetery property sales and a $3.6 million, or 9.1 percent, increase in cemetery merchandise delivered. In addition, we experienced a $2.3 million improvement in the reserve for cancellations and a $1.0 million increase in cemetery property revenue due to the timing of revenue recognition for cemetery property sales.
     Cemetery gross profit increased $8.5 million, or 37.6 percent, to $31.1 million for fiscal year 2010, which was positively impacted by $1.1 million of perpetual care withdrawals related to prior year cancellations which we used to offset our deposit requirement. This compares to $22.6 million of cemetery gross profit for fiscal year 2009, which included a $3.4 million charge to record our probable funding obligation related to our perpetual care trusts. The increase in cemetery gross profit is primarily due to the increase in revenue, as noted above. Cemetery gross profit margin increased 320 basis points to 13.9 percent for fiscal year 2010 from 10.7 percent for the same period of 2009.

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Discontinued Operations
     During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, we sold one business for a gain of $0.4 million, net of taxes, which is included in discontinued operations. For additional information, see Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Other
     Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $2.9 million to $27.8 million for fiscal year 2010 primarily due to a decrease in training costs related to our implementation of a new business system in the prior year, coupled with a decline in incentive compensation. We managed our corporate general and administrative expenses more aggressively in fiscal year 2010.
     Interest expense decreased $3.4 million to $24.4 million during fiscal year 2010 primarily due to the significant repurchases of our senior convertible notes in the open market.
     The effective tax rate for fiscal year 2010 was 31.3 percent compared to 35.2 percent for fiscal year 2009. The decreased rate for fiscal year 2010 was primarily due to a tax benefit in fiscal year 2010 from the net reduction in the valuation allowance on our capital loss carryforwards and an increased tax benefit from the recognition and utilization of net operating losses in certain states and a U.S. possession.
     During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, we purchased $35.9 million and $82.6 million, respectively, aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes in the open market, at $4.5 million and $22.0 million, respectively, less than the face value of the notes. Annual cash interest savings from these purchases is approximately $3.8 million in the aggregate. In connection with the purchases, we recorded a net loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.0 million for fiscal year 2010, compared to a net gain on early extinguishment of debt of $6.2 million for fiscal year 2009. Since the inception of the debt repurchase program in fiscal year 2009, we have purchased $118.5 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes in the open market at $26.5 million less than the face value of the notes.
     During fiscal year 2010, we repurchased 0.8 million shares of our Class A common stock for $4.0 million under our stock repurchase program.
     Cash and cash equivalents decreased $6.7 million from October 31, 2009 to October 31, 2010 primarily due to the net purchase of $10.0 million in certificates of deposits and marketable securities, partially offset by an increase in cash from operations. Current receivables decreased $8.3 million from October 31, 2009 to October 31, 2010 primarily due to collections of prior period sales exceeding receivables for new sales and the decrease in income taxes receivable. Current deferred income taxes increased $6.6 million from October 31, 2009 to October 31, 2010 primarily due to an increase in the current portion of the net operating loss in fiscal 2010. Long-term deferred income taxes decreased $15.4 million from October 31, 2009 to October 31, 2010 primarily due to the changes in tax accounting methods made during fiscal year 2010. For additional information, see Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements included herein. Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments, preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments, cemetery perpetual care trust investments, deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust and perpetual care trusts’ corpus were all positively impacted by the improvement in the market value of our trust assets during the year ended October 31, 2010. For additional information, see Notes 4, 5 and 6 to our consolidated financial statements included herein. We purchased $35.9 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes during the year ended October 31, 2010 resulting in a decrease in long-term debt.
Preneed Sales into the Backlog
     Net preneed funeral sales decreased 3.9 percent during the year ended October 31, 2010 compared to the corresponding period in 2009.
     The revenues from our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales are deferred into our

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backlog and are not included in our operating results presented above. We had $143.5 million in net preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales (including $76.6 million related to insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts) during the year ended October 31, 2010 to be recognized in the future as these prepaid products and services are delivered, compared to net sales of $147.7 million (including $77.3 million related to insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts) for the corresponding period in 2009. Insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts which will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets.
Comparison of Fiscal Year 2009 to Fiscal Year 2008
Year Ended October 31, 2009 Compared to Year Ended October 31, 2008 — Continuing Operations
Funeral Operations
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
                    Increase  
    2009     2008     (Decrease)  
    (In millions)  
Funeral Revenue:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 259.7     $ 266.6     $ (6.9 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    15.2       18.3       (3.1 )
 
                 
Total Funeral Revenue
  $ 274.9     $ 284.9     $ (10.0 )
 
                 
 
                       
Funeral Costs:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 209.0     $ 216.0     $ (7.0 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    .9       .8       .1  
 
                 
Total Funeral Costs
  $ 209.9     $ 216.8     $ (6.9 )
 
                 
 
                       
Funeral Gross Profit:
                       
Funeral Home Locations
  $ 50.7     $ 50.6     $ .1  
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    14.3       17.5       (3.2 )
 
                 
Total Funeral Gross Profit
  $ 65.0     $ 68.1     $ (3.1 )
 
                 
Same-Store Analysis for the Years Ended October 31, 2009 and 2008
             
Change in Average Revenue   Change in Same-Store   Same-Store Cremation Rate
Per Funeral Service   Funeral Services   2009   2008
2.7% (1)
  (5.9)%   40.9%   40.0%
 
(1)   Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and funeral merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms based on the fair market value of assets managed and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the amount of distributable earnings as stipulated by our respective trust agreements that are generated by the trusts over the life of the preneed contracts and allocated to those products and services delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 4 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in funeral revenue for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 were $3.9 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Funeral trust earnings recognized in funeral revenue for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 with respect to preneed contracts delivered were $11.3 million and $13.2 million, respectively.
     Funeral revenue decreased $10.0 million, or 3.5 percent, from $284.9 million for the year ended October 31, 2008 to $274.9 million for the year ended October 31, 2009. The decrease in funeral revenue is primarily due to a $3.1 million decline in funeral revenue related to trust activities and a 5.9 percent, or 3,470 event, decrease in our same-store funeral services performed, to 55,112 events. We believe the decline is primarily due to a reduced

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number of deaths in our markets, when compared with the comparable prior year period. An additional 39 percent of the total decline is due to a 1,342 call decline in our West Coast operations, resulting from a decrease in low-end cremation events. Finally, we experienced a 222 call decline, or 6 percent of the total decline, in funeral services due to an additional day in the second quarter of 2008 associated with leap year. These revenue decreases were partially offset by an increase in average revenue per traditional funeral service of 3.1 percent and an increase in average revenue per cremation service of 5.7 percent. These average revenue increases were partially offset by a shift in mix to lower-priced cremation services and a decrease in funeral trust earnings resulting in an overall increase in our same-store average revenue per funeral service of 2.7 percent. The cremation rate for our same-store operations was 40.9 percent for the year ended October 31, 2009 compared to 40.0 percent for fiscal year 2008.
     Funeral gross profit decreased $3.1 million to $65.0 million for the year ended October 31, 2009 compared to $68.1 million for the same period of 2008, due to the decrease in trust-related revenue as noted above.
Cemetery Operations
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
                    Increase  
    2009     2008     (Decrease)  
    (In millions)  
Cemetery Revenue:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 204.2     $ 232.2     $ (28.0 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    7.3       9.1       (1.8 )
 
                 
Total Cemetery Revenue
  $ 211.5     $ 241.3     $ (29.8 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cemetery Costs:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 187.9     $ 207.9     $ (20.0 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    1.0       .9       .1  
 
                 
Total Cemetery Costs
  $ 188.9     $ 208.8     $ (19.9 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cemetery Gross Profit:
                       
Cemetery Locations
  $ 16.3     $ 24.3     $ (8.0 )
Corporate Trust Management (1)
    6.3       8.2       (1.9 )
 
                 
Total Cemetery Gross Profit
  $ 22.6     $ 32.5     $ (9.9 )
 
                 
 
(1)   Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and cemetery merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms based on the fair market value of assets managed and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the amount of distributable earnings as stipulated by our respective trust agreements that are generated by the trusts over the life of the preneed contracts and allocated to those products and services delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 5 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in cemetery revenue for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 were $4.1 million and $4.9 million, respectively, and cemetery trust earnings included in cemetery revenue for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered were $3.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively. Perpetual care trust earnings of $6.8 million and $10.7 million, respectively, for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 are included in the revenues and gross profit of the cemetery segment. See Notes 6 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cemetery perpetual care trusts.
     Cemetery revenue decreased $29.8 million from $241.3 million for the year ended October 31, 2008 to $211.5 million for the year ended October 31, 2009. This decrease is primarily due to a $13.7 million, or 13.2 percent, decrease in cemetery property sales, net of discounts, due primarily to current economic conditions. Approximately 40 percent of the decline in cemetery property sales occurred in Florida where the current economic environment is having the largest impact. We also experienced a $5.8 million decrease in cemetery merchandise delivered and services performed primarily due to a decline in deaths in our markets. Merchandise delivered was

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also impacted by a decline in merchandise sales due in part to the current economy. In addition, we experienced a $5.7 million decrease in cemetery revenue related to trust activities, of which $3.9 million of the decrease relates to cemetery perpetual care trust earnings.
     Cemetery gross profit decreased $9.9 million to $22.6 million for the year ended October 31, 2009 compared to $32.5 million for the same period of 2008. The decrease in gross profit is primarily due to the decrease in revenue, as noted above, partially offset by a decrease in the estimated probable funding obligation to restore the net realized losses in certain of our cemetery perpetual care trusts which declined from a $13.3 million charge recorded during fiscal year 2008 to a $3.4 million charge recorded during fiscal year 2009.
Other
     Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $1.9 million to $30.7 million for the year ended October 31, 2009 primarily due to $1.8 million in fiscal year 2008 charges for professional services related to the Board’s evaluation of strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value in connection with our response to an unsolicited acquisition proposal.
     We incurred $0.4 million in net hurricane related charges in fiscal year 2009 compared to $2.3 million in fiscal year 2008 related to Hurricanes Katrina and Ike. The net expenses in fiscal years 2009 and 2008 associated with Hurricane Katrina primarily relate to the lawsuit we filed against our insurance carriers related to our Hurricane Katrina claim.
     Interest expense decreased $2.0 million to $27.8 million for the year ended October 31, 2009 primarily due to the repurchase of our senior convertible notes in the open market.
     Investment and other income, net decreased $2.3 million to $0.1 million due primarily to an approximate 150 basis-point decrease in the average rate earned on our cash balances. In light of economic and market conditions, we decided to seek stable investments in money-market funds invested in United States treasury securities. These investments realize a lower return.
     During fiscal year 2008, we recorded a noncash goodwill impairment charge of $26.0 million related to the cemetery operating segment.
     In fiscal year 2009, we purchased $37.6 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 and $45.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016 in the open market, for an aggregate purchase price of $60.8 million, a substantial discount. As a result, we recorded a $6.2 million pre-tax net gain on the early extinguishment of debt during the year ended October 31, 2009.
     The effective tax rate for the year ended October 31, 2009 was 35.2 percent compared to 158.3 percent for the same period in 2008. The increased rate in fiscal year 2008 was primarily due to the $26.0 million goodwill impairment charge, of which $25.0 million was non-deductible for tax purposes. This increase was coupled with a $7.4 million valuation allowance on the unrealized capital loss carryforward of approximately $18.8 million, net of capital gains, attributable to the realized losses associated with investments of certain trusts which are recognized for tax purposes and deferred for book purposes.
Preneed Sales into the Backlog
     Net preneed funeral sales increased 1.9 percent during the year ended October 31, 2009 compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
     The revenues from our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales are deferred into our backlog and are not included in our operating results presented above. We had $147.7 million in net preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales (including $77.3 million related to insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts) during the year ended October 31, 2009 to be recognized in the future as these prepaid products and services are delivered, compared to net sales of $150.8 million (including $76.5 million related to insurance-funded

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preneed funeral contracts) for the corresponding period in 2008. Insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts which will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
     We generate cash in our operations primarily from at-need sales, preneed sales that turn at-need, funds we are able to withdraw from our trusts and escrow accounts when preneed sales turn at-need, monies collected on preneed sales that are not required to be placed in trust and cemetery perpetual care trust earnings. Over the last five years, we have generated annually over $50.0 million each year in cash flow from operations. We have historically satisfied our working capital requirements with cash flows from operations. We believe that our current level of cash on hand, projected cash flows from operations and available capacity under our $95.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements for the foreseeable future, although we will need to refinance the senior secured revolving credit facility in 2012 and long-term debt becoming due in 2013 through 2016, as described below.
     As of October 31, 2010, we had no amounts drawn on the $95.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, and our availability under the senior secured revolving credit facility, after giving consideration to $8.3 million outstanding letters of credit and the $24.8 million Florida bond, was $61.9 million. We also have the ability to request the addition of a new tranche of term loans, an increase in the commitments to the senior secured revolving credit facility or a combination thereof, not to exceed $30.0 million. Our $200.0 million senior notes mature on February 15, 2013 and are currently redeemable at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture and described in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements. We also have $131.5 million in senior convertible notes as of October 31, 2010 of which $86.4 million mature in 2014 and $45.1 million mature in 2016. See the table below under “Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments” for further information on our long-term debt obligations.
     Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2009, we increased our quarterly cash dividend from two and one-half cents per share to three cents per share on our Class A and B common stock, which amounted to $11.2 million for fiscal year 2010. The declaration and payment of future dividends are discretionary and will be subject to determination by the Board of Directors each quarter after its review of our financial performance. In September 2010, we announced plans to resume purchases of our Class A common stock under our $75.0 million stock repurchase program. We repurchased 0.8 million shares under the program for $4.0 million during fiscal year 2010. Subsequent to October 31, 2010 through November 30, 2010, we repurchased an additional 0.8 million shares for $4.8 million and have $17.7 million remaining available as of November 30, 2010. Repurchases under the program are limited to our Class A common stock, and are made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at such times and in such amounts as management deems appropriate, depending upon market conditions and other factors. During fiscal year 2009, we repurchased $82.6 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes in the open market at substantial discounts and repurchased an additional $35.9 million aggregate principal amount during fiscal year 2010. Since inception in fiscal year 2009, we have purchased $118.5 million aggregate principal amount of our senior convertible notes at $26.5 million less than face value and have produced $3.8 million of annual cash interest savings.
     We plan to continue to evaluate our options for deployment of cash flow as opportunities arise. We believe that the use of our cash to pay dividends, construct funeral homes on cemeteries of unaffiliated third parties or in strategic locations, make acquisitions of or investments in death care or related businesses and repurchase debt and stock are all attractive options. We believe that growing our organization through acquisitions and investments is a good business strategy, as it will enable us to enjoy the important synergies and economies of scale from our existing infrastructure. We have also redesigned our websites to support e-commerce initiatives that will provide new revenue opportunities in the future and are continuing to invest in further improving our business processes. We regularly review acquisition and other strategic opportunities, which may require us to draw on our senior secured revolving credit facility or pursue additional debt or equity financing. We plan to spend approximately $3.5 million in fiscal year 2011 to complete the construction of two funeral homes.

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     We continue to pursue several tax planning strategies. During the third quarter of 2009, the Internal Revenue Service approved a change in one of our tax accounting methods that resulted in a combination of refunds and reductions of federal income tax payments totaling approximately $32.0 million. Of that amount, $17.9 million was received as a refund in fiscal year 2009, $1.6 million was received as a refund in the first quarter of 2010, $8.0 million was used to offset estimated tax payments during fiscal 2009 and the remaining $4.5 million was used to offset future federal income tax payments in 2010. The change relates to our tax accounting method for preneed contracts in one state. For those contracts, we were recognizing income for tax purposes (and paying taxes) relating to amounts received from customers and placed in trust at the time the cash was received from the customers. This method relates to approximately $89.4 million of income that was taxed prior to the actual delivery of the merchandise or services. The change permits us to defer recognition of income for tax purposes (and pay taxes) with respect to those amounts until the time the service is actually performed or the merchandise is actually delivered and cash is withdrawn from the trust, which generally aligns our book and tax accounting for these amounts and is consistent with our approach in the other states. The change essentially allowed us to apply the approximately $89.4 million reversal of previously reported taxable income to reduce taxable income for fiscal years 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and part of 2010. We will eventually have to pay federal income taxes with respect to the $89.4 million as the related preneed contracts are performed in the future.
     We received IRS approval in fiscal year 2010 on five requests for changes in tax accounting methods, which resulted in the deferral of approximately $84.0 million of taxable income. These changes increase the current net operating loss to be utilized beginning in 2010 to approximately $104.0 million. The utilization of this net operating loss will significantly reduce federal income tax payments by approximately $36.0 million for the next three years beginning in 2010, of which approximately $12.0 million was used to reduce federal income tax payments in fiscal year 2010. We utilized approximately $33.5 million of this net operating loss in fiscal year 2010. These changes primarily relate to our tax accounting methods for preneed cemetery services and preneed funeral merchandise. These changes permit us to defer the recognition of income for tax purposes (and pay taxes) with respect to those amounts until the time the service is provided or the merchandise is actually delivered. We will eventually pay taxes with respect to the $84.0 million as the related preneed contracts are performed in the future. We are continuing to review all of our tax accounting methods to determine opportunities to improve our current tax position. Several possible changes are being considered that could result in potential reductions in future tax payments. At this time, we cannot predict with certainty what, if any, reductions in future tax payments we will obtain. However, we currently do not expect that these potential reductions in future tax payments, if obtained, will be as substantial as those obtained in fiscal years 2009 or 2010.
Cash Flow
Comparison of Fiscal Year 2010 to Fiscal Year 2009
     Cash flow provided by operating activities for fiscal 2010 was $63.4 million compared to $84.9 million for fiscal year 2009. We received $14.4 million of net tax refunds during fiscal year 2009 compared to receiving $0.3 million in net tax refunds in fiscal year 2010. In addition, we experienced a change in working capital during fiscal year 2010, partly driven by the $6.2 million change in receivables due in part to the improved cemetery property sales, which are typically financed.
     Our investing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $24.6 million for the year ended October 31, 2010, compared to a net cash outflow of $22.3 million for the comparable period in 2009. The change is primarily due to $10.0 million in net purchases of certificates of deposit in fiscal year 2010, offset by a decline in capital expenditures. In the first quarter of 2010, we entered into a certificate of deposit account registry service program in order to obtain a higher rate of return on our cash balances, while maintaining our FDIC insurance protection. For the year ended October 31, 2010, capital expenditures amounted to $16.5 million, which included $12.7 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $3.0 million for growth initiatives and $0.8 million related to the implementation of new business systems. For the year ended October 31, 2009, capital expenditures were $21.2 million, which included $13.1 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $5.9 million for growth initiatives and $2.2 million related to the implementation of new business systems. We also purchased a cemetery business in fiscal year 2009 resulting in a net cash outflow of $1.6 million and sold a funeral business in fiscal year 2010 resulting in a net cash inflow of $1.7 million.

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     Our financing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $45.5 million for the year ended October 31, 2010, compared to a net cash outflow of $72.3 million for the comparable period in 2009. We had $31.5 million in repayments of long-term debt in 2010 due primarily to the purchases of our senior convertible notes, compared to $60.9 million in repayments in 2009. In fiscal year 2010, $4.1 million was spent on stock repurchases under our current stock repurchase plan, compared to less than $0.1 million in stock repurchases during 2009.
Comparison of Fiscal Year 2009 to Fiscal Year 2008
     Our operations provided cash of $84.9 million for the year ended October 31, 2009, compared to $84.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase in operating cash flow is primarily due to a combination of tax refunds and reductions of income tax payments in fiscal year 2009 amounting to $31.6 million compared to $21.8 million in tax refunds and reductions of income tax payments in fiscal year 2008. The increase in net cash flows from tax refunds and reductions of income tax payments was partially offset by the funding of $2.7 million of the estimated probable funding obligation related to our cemetery perpetual care trust in 2009, $1.7 million of cash outflows related to Hurricanes Katrina and Ike in 2009, coupled with the timing of payments to vendors and payroll payments.
     Our investing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $22.3 million for the year ended October 31, 2009, compared to a net cash outflow of $27.4 million for the comparable period in 2008. The change is due in part to a decline in capital expenditures due to a change in our policy to expand our fleet leasing program. For the year ended October 31, 2009, capital expenditures amounted to $21.2 million, which included $13.1 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $5.9 million for growth initiatives and $2.2 million related to the implementation of new business systems. For the year ended October 31, 2008, capital expenditures were $27.0 million, which included $17.4 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $1.0 million for growth initiatives, $2.9 million related to Hurricane Katrina and $5.7 million related to the implementation of new business systems. We also purchased a cemetery business in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 resulting in a net cash outflow of $1.6 million.
     Our financing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $72.3 million for the year ended October 31, 2009, compared to a net cash outflow of $56.1 million for the comparable period in 2008. We had $60.9 million in repayments of long-term debt in 2009 due primarily to the purchases of our senior convertible notes, compared to $0.2 million in repayments in 2008. In fiscal year 2008, we made $48.6 million in stock repurchases under our current stock repurchase plan, compared to less than $0.1 million in stock repurchases during 2009.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
     We have contractual obligations requiring future cash payments under existing contractual arrangements. The following table details our known future cash payments (in millions) related to various contractual obligations as of October 31, 2010.
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
            Less than                     More than  
Contractual Obligations   Total     1 year     1-3 years     3-5 years     5 years  
Long-term debt obligations (1)
  $ 331.6     $     $ 200.0     $ 86.4     $ 45.2  
Interest on long-term debt (2)
    51.7       16.7       27.2       5.8       2.0  
Operating lease agreements (3)
    31.0       4.8       6.8       3.7       15.7  
Purchase obligations (4)
    2.6       2.6                    
Non-competition and other agreements (5)
    1.3       .5       .3       .2       .3  
 
                             
 
  $ 418.2     $ 24.6     $ 234.3     $ 96.1     $ 63.2  
 
                             
 
(1)   See below for a breakdown of future scheduled principal payments and maturities of our long-term debt by type as of October 31, 2010.
 
(2)   Includes contractual interest payments for our senior convertible notes, senior notes and third-party debt.

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(3)   Our noncancellable operating leases are primarily for land and buildings and expire over the next one to 20 years, except for eight leases that expire between 2032 and 2039. This category also includes leases under our vehicle fleet leasing program. Our future minimum lease payments for all operating leases as of October 31, 2010 were $4.8 million, $3.7 million, $3.1 million, $2.2 million, $1.5 million and $15.7 million for the years ending October 31, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and later years, respectively.
 
(4)   Represents construction contracts for two funeral homes currently under construction.
 
(5)   This category includes payments pursuant to non-competition agreements with prior owners and key employees of acquired businesses.
     The following table details our known potential or possible future cash payments related to the specified contingent obligations specified below (in millions) as of October 31, 2010.
                                         
    Expiration by Period  
            Less than                     More than  
Contingent Obligations   Total     1 year     1-3 years     3-5 years     5 years  
Cemetery perpetual care trust funding obligations(1)
  $ 13.3     $ 13.3     $     $     $  
Long-term obligations related to uncertain tax positions(2)
    2.2                         2.2  
 
                             
 
  $ 15.5     $ 13.3     $     $     $ 2.2  
 
                             
 
(1)   In those states where we have withdrawn realized net capital gains in the past from our cemetery perpetual care trusts, regulators may seek replenishment of subsequent realized net capital losses either by requiring a cash deposit to the trust or by prohibiting or restricting withdrawals of future earnings until they cover the loss. The estimated probable funding obligation in the cemetery perpetual care trusts in these states was $13.3 million as of October 31, 2010. As of October 31, 2010, we had net unrealized losses of $36.4 million in the trusts in these states. Because some of these trusts currently have assets with a fair market value less than the aggregate amounts required to be contributed to the trust, any additional realized net capital losses in these trusts may result in a corresponding funding liability and increase in cemetery costs. In those states where realized net capital gains have not been withdrawn, we believe it is reasonably possible but not probable that additional funding obligations may exist with an estimated amount of approximately $2.5 million; no change has been recorded for these amounts as of October 31, 2010.
 
(2)   As discussed in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8, we adopted the required accounting guidance related to uncertain tax positions on November 1, 2007. In accordance with this guidance, as of October 31, 2010, we recorded $2.2 million of unrecognized tax benefits and related interest and penalties. Due to the uncertainty regarding the timing and completion of audits and possible outcomes, it is not possible to estimate the range of increase and decrease and the timing thereof of any potential cash payments.
     As of October 31, 2010, our outstanding long-term debt obligations amounted to $331.6 million, consisting of $86.4 million in 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014, $45.1 million in 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016, $200.0 million of 6.25 percent senior notes due 2013 and $0.1 million of other debt. There were no amounts drawn on the senior secured revolving credit facility. The following table reflects future scheduled principal payments and maturities of our long-term debt (in millions) as of October 31, 2010.

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                            Other        
    Senior                     Principally        
    Secured                     Seller        
    Revolving     Senior             Financing of        
Fiscal Year Ending   Credit     Convertible             Acquired        
October 31,   Facility     Notes     Senior Notes     Operations     Total  
2011
  $     $     $     $     $  
2012
                             
2013
                200.0             200.0  
2014
          86.4                   86.4  
2015
                             
Thereafter
          45.1             .1       45.2  
 
                             
Total long-term debt
  $     $ 131.5     $ 200.0     $ .1     $ 331.6  
 
                             
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     Our off-balance sheet arrangements as of October 31, 2010 consist of the following two items:
(1)   the $24.8 million bond we are required to maintain to guarantee our obligations relating to funds we withdrew in fiscal year 2001 from our preneed funeral trusts in Florida, which is discussed above and in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8; and
 
(2)   the insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts, which will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers, are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheets, and are discussed in Note 2(i) to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
     Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges was as follows:
                 
Years ended October 31,
2010   2009   2008   2007   2006
2.69 (1)
  2.21 (2)   1.40 (3)   2.85 (4)   2.82 (5)
 
(1)   Pre-tax earnings for fiscal year 2010 include a $1.0 million pre-tax net loss on the early extinguishment of debt due to fiscal year 2010 debt repurchases.
 
(2)   Pre-tax earnings for fiscal year 2009 include a $6.2 million pre-tax net gain on the early extinguishment of debt due to fiscal year 2009 debt repurchases, a $3.4 million charge related to the estimated probable funding obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trust net realized losses, a $0.4 million charge for hurricane related expenses, a $0.3 million charge for separation charges primarily related to the retirement of an executive officer and net impairment losses on dispositions of ($0.2) million.
 
(3)   Pre-tax earnings for fiscal year 2008 include a charge of $2.3 million related to Hurricanes Katrina and Ike, a charge of $26.0 million for impairment of goodwill, a $13.3 million charge related to the estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trust net realized losses and net impairment losses on dispositions of ($0.4) million.
 
(4)   Pre-tax earnings for fiscal year 2007 include a charge of $2.5 million related to Hurricane Katrina, a charge of $0.6 million for separation charges primarily related to separation pay of a former executive officer who retired in the first quarter of 2007 and $0.7 million for the loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the June 2007 senior convertible debt transaction.
 
(5)   Pre-tax earnings for fiscal year 2006 include a net recovery of $1.6 million related to Hurricane Katrina, business interruption proceeds of $3.2 million related to Hurricane Katrina, a charge of $1.0 million for separation charges related to July 2005 restructuring of our divisions and the retirement of an executive officer

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    and net impairment losses on dispositions of ($0.2) million.
     For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of pre-tax earnings from continuing operations plus fixed charges (excluding interest capitalized during the period). Fixed charges consist of interest expense, amortization of capitalized interest, amortization of debt expense and discount or premium relating to any indebtedness and the portion of rental expense that management believes to be representative of the interest component of rental expense.
Effect of Recent Accounting Standards
     For additional information on changes in accounting principles and new accounting principles, see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
Inflation
     Inflation has not had a significant impact on our operations over the past three years, nor is it expected to have a significant impact in the foreseeable future.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     The market risk inherent in our market risk sensitive instruments and positions is the potential change arising from increases or decreases in the prices of marketable equity securities and interest rates as discussed below. Generally, our market risk sensitive instruments and positions are characterized as “other than trading.” Our exposure to market risk as discussed below includes forward-looking statements and represents an estimate of possible changes in fair value or future earnings that would occur assuming hypothetical future movements in equity markets or interest rates. Our views on market risk are not necessarily indicative of actual results that may occur, and do not represent the maximum possible gains and losses that may occur. Actual gains and losses, fluctuations in equity markets, interest rates and the timing of transactions, may differ from those estimated.
Marketable Equity Securities
     As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, our marketable equity securities subject to market risk consisted principally of investments held by our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts and escrow accounts and had fair values of $401.3 million and $378.2 million, respectively, which were determined using final sale prices quoted on stock exchanges. Each 10 percent change in the average market prices of the equity securities held in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts would result in a change of approximately $40.1 million and $37.8 million, respectively, in the fair value of such accounts.
     Our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts and escrow accounts, which are primarily managed by ITI, are further discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7, and in Notes 4, 5 and 6 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. ITI operates pursuant to a formal investment policy as discussed in “Operations” included in Item 1.
Interest
     We have entered into various fixed- and variable-rate debt obligations, which are detailed in Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8.
     As of October 31, 2010, our long-term fixed-rate debt consists of our $200.0 million 6.25 percent senior notes due 2013, $76.1 million 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014, $37.8 million 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016 and our third-party debt. There was nothing drawn on our $95.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the carrying values of our long-term fixed-rate debt, including accrued interest, were approximately $317.9 million and $343.9 million, respectively, compared to fair values of $328.3 million and $339.4 million, respectively. Fair values were determined using quoted market prices.

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Each approximate 10 percent change in the average interest rates applicable to determine the fair value of such debt, 55 basis points for 2010 and 70 basis points for 2009, would result in changes of approximately $5.7 million and $9.0 million, respectively, in the fair values of these instruments. If these instruments are held to maturity, no change in fair value will be realized.
     We monitor our mix of fixed- and variable-rate debt obligations in light of changing market conditions and from time to time may alter that mix by, for example, entering into interest rate swaps or refinancing any balances outstanding under our variable-rate senior secured revolving credit facility with fixed-rate debt.
     As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, our fixed-income securities subject to market risk consisted principally of investments in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts and escrow accounts and had aggregate quoted market values of $108.1 million and $112.9 million, respectively. Each 10 percent change in interest rates on these fixed-income securities would result in changes of approximately $1.8 million and $2.3 million, respectively, in the fair values of such securities based on discounted expected future cash flows. If these securities are held to maturity, no change in fair value will be realized.
     As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, our mutual funds, money market and other short-term investments subject to market risk, including amounts held in preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts, and in our cemetery perpetual care trusts, had carrying values approximating their fair values of $287.7 million and $236.1 million, respectively. Under our current accounting methods, a change in the average interest rate earned by our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts would not result in a change in our current pre-tax earnings. As such, as of October 31, 2010 and 2009, only $86.8 million and $58.8 million, respectively, of these short-term investments, which includes amounts in the cemetery perpetual care trusts and other short-term investments not held in trust, were subject to changes in interest rates. Each 10 percent change in average interest rates applicable to such investments, 10 basis points for 2010 and 2009, would result in changes of less than $0.1 million for 2010 and 2009 in our pre-tax earnings.
     The fixed-income securities, mutual funds, money market and other short-term investments owned by us are principally invested in our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and our cemetery perpetual care trusts and escrow accounts, which are managed by ITI. ITI operates pursuant to a formal investment policy approved by the Investment Committee of our Board of Directors as discussed above.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
     Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
     
    Page
  50
  52
  53
  55
  57
  58

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and
        Shareholders of Stewart Enterprises, Inc.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and its subsidiaries at October 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 2010 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, on November 1, 2009, the Company changed its accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion and earnings per share. These changes were applied retrospectively for all periods presented.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

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Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
December 15, 2010

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
            (As Adjusted)     (As Adjusted)  
Revenues:
                       
Funeral
  $ 275,898     $ 274,902     $ 284,970  
Cemetery
    224,009       211,477       241,276  
 
                 
 
    499,907       486,379       526,246  
 
                 
Costs and expenses:
                       
Funeral
    210,812       209,894       216,801  
Cemetery
    192,891       188,866       208,838  
 
                 
 
    403,703       398,760       425,639  
 
                 
Gross profit
    96,204       87,619       100,607  
Corporate general and administrative expenses
    (27,784 )     (30,670 )     (32,611 )
Impairment of goodwill
                (25,952 )
Hurricane related charges, net
    (66 )     (380 )     (2,297 )
Separation charges
          (275 )      
Net impairment losses on dispositions
          (218 )     (353 )
Other operating income, net
    1,424       1,250       819  
 
                 
Operating earnings
    69,778       57,326       40,213  
Interest expense
    (24,392 )     (27,776 )     (29,805 )
Gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt
    (1,035 )     6,146        
Investment and other income, net
    156       92       2,406  
 
                 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
    44,507       35,788       12,814  
Income taxes
    13,938       12,597       20,282  
 
                 
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
    30,569       23,191       (7,468 )
 
                 
Discontinued operations:
                       
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
    660       121       210  
Income taxes
    251       46       76  
 
                 
Earnings from discontinued operations
    409       75       134  
 
                 
 
                       
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 30,978     $ 23,266     $ (7,334 )
 
                 
 
                       
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
                       
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )
Earnings from discontinued operations
                 
 
                 
Net earnings (loss)
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
                       
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )
Earnings from discontinued operations
                 
 
                 
Net earnings (loss)
  $ .33     $ .25     $ (.08 )
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):
                       
Basic
    92,119       91,898       93,795  
 
                 
Diluted
    92,394       91,978       93,795  
 
                 
 
                       
Dividends declared per common share
  $ .12     $ .105     $ .10  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    October 31,  
ASSETS   2010     2009  
            (As Adjusted)  
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 56,060     $ 62,808  
Certificates of deposit and marketable securities
    10,000        
Receivables, net of allowances
    51,170       59,439  
Inventories
    35,715       34,463  
Prepaid expenses
    5,480       6,728  
Deferred income taxes, net
    28,312       21,715  
Assets held for sale
          35  
 
           
Total current assets
    186,737       185,188  
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances
    67,458       63,011  
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
    414,918       389,338  
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
    209,750       193,417  
Goodwill
    247,038       247,038  
Cemetery property, at cost
    386,094       387,656  
Property and equipment, at cost:
               
Land
    43,518       43,574  
Buildings
    338,264       328,715  
Equipment and other
    191,428       186,760  
 
           
 
    573,210       559,049  
Less accumulated depreciation
    283,637       260,422  
 
           
Net property and equipment
    289,573       298,627  
Deferred income taxes, net
    98,025       113,398  
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
    231,008       205,476  
Non-current assets held for sale
    360       1,201  
Other assets
    11,905       14,654  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 2,142,866     $ 2,099,004  
 
           
(continued)

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    October 31,  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   2010     2009  
            (As Adjusted)  
Current liabilities:
               
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 5     $ 5  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    24,797       25,604  
Accrued payroll and other benefits
    14,313       15,200  
Accrued insurance
    20,912       20,504  
Accrued interest
    4,197       4,561  
Estimated obligation to fund cemetery perpetual care trust
    13,253       14,010  
Other current liabilities
    12,138       14,099  
Income taxes payable
    2,533       2,028  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    92,148       96,011  
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    314,027       339,721  
Deferred income taxes, net
    4,950        
Deferred preneed funeral revenue
    243,520       247,825  
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue
    258,044       266,964  
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust
    555,152       514,613  
Perpetual care trusts’ corpus
    229,518       204,168  
Long-term liabilities associated with assets held for sale
          174  
Other long-term liabilities
    20,023       20,871  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,717,382       1,690,347  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 20)
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
           
Common stock, $1.00 stated value:
               
Class A authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 88,739,140 and 89,128,700 shares at October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively
    88,739       89,129  
Class B authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,555,020 shares at October 31, 2010 and 2009; 10 votes per share convertible into an equal number of Class A shares
    3,555       3,555  
Additional paid-in capital
    547,319       561,063  
Accumulated deficit
    (214,147 )     (245,125 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income :
               
Unrealized appreciation of investments
    18       35  
 
           
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
    18       35  
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    425,484       408,657  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 2,142,866     $ 2,099,004  
 
           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                         
                            Unrealized        
    Common     Additional Paid-In     Accumulated     Appreciation     Total Shareholders’  
    Stock(1)     Capital     Deficit     of Investments     Equity  
 
                                       
Balance October 31, 2007, as previously reported
  $ 98,420     $ 583,789     $ (258,902 )   $ 11     $ 423,318  
Adoption of convertible debt standard (see Note 3)
          35,436       (1,200 )           34,236  
 
                             
Balance October 31, 2007, as adjusted
  $ 98,420     $ 619,225     $ (260,102 )   $ 11     $ $457,554  
 
                                       
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                       
Net loss
                (7,334 )           (7,334 )
 
                                       
Other comprehensive income:
                                       
Unrealized appreciation of investments, net of deferred tax expense of ($15)
                      26       26  
 
                             
Total other comprehensive income
                      26       26  
 
                             
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                (7,334 )     26       (7,308 )
 
                                       
Cumulative effect of adoption of uncertain tax position guidance in ASC 740
                (955 )           (955 )
Restricted stock activity
    9       440                   449  
Issuance of common stock
    172       1,082                   1,254  
Stock options exercised
    265       1,249                   1,514  
Stock option expense
          1,544                   1,544  
Tax benefit associated with stock options exercised
          181                   181  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (6,618 )     (42,009 )                 (48,627 )
Dividends ($.10 per share)
          (9,374 )                 (9,374 )
 
                             
Balance October 31, 2008, as adjusted
  $ 92,248     $ 572,338     $ (268,391 )   $ 37     $ 396,232  
 
                             
                                         
                            Unrealized        
            Additional             Appreciation     Total  
    Common     Paid-In     Accumulated     (Depreciation)     Shareholders’  
    Stock(1)     Capital     Deficit     of Investments     Equity  
 
                                       
Balance October 31, 2008, as adjusted
  $ 92,248     $ 572,338     $ (268,391 )   $ 37     $ 396,232  
 
                                       
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                       
Net earnings
                23,266             23,266  
 
                                       
Other comprehensive loss:
                                       
Unrealized depreciation of investments, net of deferred tax benefit of $2
                      (2 )     (2 )
 
                             
Total other comprehensive loss
                      (2 )     (2 )
 
                             
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                23,266       (2 )     23,264  
 
                                       
Restricted stock activity
    270       373                   643  
Issuance of common stock
    182       422                   604  
Stock option expense
          1,180                   1,180  
Tax benefit associated with stock activity
          (126 )                 (126 )
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (16 )     (59 )                 (75 )
Retirement of call options, net of tax expense of $3,050
          5,664                   5,664  
Retirement of common stock warrants
          (8,560 )                 (8,560 )
Repurchase of convertible notes, net of tax benefit of $245
            (435 )                     (435 )
Dividends ($.105 per share)
          (9,734 )                 (9,734 )
 
                             
Balance October 31, 2009, as adjusted
  $ 92,684     $ 561,063     $ (245,125 )   $ 35     $ 408,657  
 
                             
(continued)

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                         
                            Unrealized        
            Additional             Appreciation     Total  
    Common     Paid-In             (Depreciation) of     Shareholders’  
    Stock(1)     Capital     Accumulated Deficit     Investments     Equity  
 
                                       
Balance October 31, 2009, as adjusted
  $ 92,684     $ 561,063     $ (245,125 )   $ 35     $ 408,657  
 
                                       
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                       
Net earnings
                30,978             30,978  
 
                                       
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                                       
Unrealized depreciation of investments, net of deferred tax benefit of $9
                      (17 )     (17 )
 
                             
Total other comprehensive loss
                      (17 )     (17 )
 
                             
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                30,978       (17 )     30,961  
 
                                       
Restricted stock activity
    115       549                   664  
Issuance of common stock
    156       566                   722  
Stock options exercised
    82       304                   386  
Stock option expense
          1,054                   1,054  
Tax benefit associated with stock activity
          (120 )                 (120 )
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (743 )     (3,313 )                 (4,056 )
Retirement of call options, net of tax expense of $1,247
          2,315                   2,315  
Retirement of common stock warrants
          (3,143 )                 (3,143 )
Repurchase of convertible notes, net of tax benefit of $442
          (786 )                 (786 )
Dividends ($.12 per share)
          (11,170 )                 (11,170 )
 
                             
Balance October 31, 2010
  $ 92,294     $ 547,319     $ (214,147 )   $ 18     $ 425,484  
 
                             
 
(1)   Amount includes shares of Class A common stock with a stated value of $1 per share, and includes 3,555 shares (in thousands) of Class B common stock.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
            (As Adjusted)     (As Adjusted)  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 30,978     $ 23,266     $ (7,334 )
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Net impairment losses and (gains) on dispositions, net
    (645 )     218       353  
Impairment of goodwill
                25,952  
(Gain) loss on early extinguishment of debt
    1,035       (6,146 )      
Depreciation and amortization
    26,367       27,666       26,579  
Non-cash interest and amortization of discount on senior convertible notes
    5,901       7,139       7,387  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    4,758       7,916       7,995  
Share-based compensation
    2,457       2,204       2,819  
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    (121 )           (227 )
Provision for deferred income taxes
    10,922       9,945       5,124  
Estimated obligation to fund cemetery perpetual care trust
    31       3,421       13,281  
Other
    (649 )     158       443  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                       
(Increase) decrease in receivables
    (1,980 )     4,216       (3,058 )
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses
    1,249       569       (1,031 )
(Increase) decrease in inventories and cemetery property
    301       (553 )     (2,509 )
Federal income tax refunds
    1,600       18,018       15,165  
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (4,502 )     (7,674 )     2,623  
Net effect of preneed funeral production and maturities:
                       
Decrease in preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
    11,424       16,335       36,604  
Increase (decrease) in deferred preneed funeral revenue
    (4,143 )     2,642       (11,067 )
Decrease in deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust
    (14,043 )     (13,932 )     (30,642 )
Net effect of preneed cemetery production and deliveries:
                       
Decrease in preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
    905       12,069       15,910  
Decrease in deferred preneed cemetery revenue
    (8,919 )     (16,276 )     (8,673 )
Increase (decrease) in deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust
    178       (7,482 )     (9,599 )
Increase (decrease) in other
    250       1,176       (1,572 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    63,354       84,895       84,523  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
    5,901       250       20,219  
Purchases of certificates of deposit and marketable securities
    (15,875 )     (197 )     (19,956 )
Proceeds from sale of assets
    1,681       724       599  
Purchase of subsidiaries and other investments, net of cash acquired
          (1,923 )     (1,378 )
Additions to property and equipment
    (16,450 )     (21,238 )     (26,995 )
Other
    176       49       144  
 
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (24,567 )     (22,335 )     (27,367 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Repayments of long-term debt
    (31,505 )     (60,860 )     (198 )
Retirement of common stock warrants
    (3,143 )     (8,560 )      
Issuance of common stock
    694       299       1,845  
Retirement of call options
    3,562       8,714        
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (4,056 )     (75 )     (48,627 )
Debt refinancing costs
    (38 )     (2,110 )      
Dividends
    (11,170 )     (9,734 )     (9,374 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    121             227  
 
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (45,535 )     (72,326 )     (56,127 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (6,748 )     (9,766 )     1,029  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    62,808       72,574       71,545  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 56,060     $ 62,808     $ 72,574  
 
                 
 
                       
Supplemental cash flow information:
                       
Cash paid (received) during the year for:
                       
Income taxes, net
  $ (309 )   $ (14,353 )   $ (3,980 )
Interest
  $ 19,311     $ 22,331     $ 22,120  
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
Issuance of common stock to executive officers and directors
  $ 414     $ 305     $ 923  
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures
  $ 724     $ 20     $ 162  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(1)   The Company
     Stewart Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) is a provider of funeral and cemetery products and services in the death care industry in the United States. Through its subsidiaries, the Company offers a complete line of funeral and cremation merchandise and services, along with cemetery property, merchandise and services, both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. As of October 31, 2010, the Company owned and operated 217 funeral homes and 140 cemeteries in 24 states within the United States and Puerto Rico. The Company has three operating and reportable segments consisting of a funeral segment, cemetery segment and corporate trust management segment.
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
     (a) Principles of Consolidation
     The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. A discussion of discontinued operations and assets held for sale can be found in Note 12.
     (b) Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and these differences could be material.
     (c) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
     Estimated fair value amounts have been determined using available market information and the valuation methodologies described below. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
     The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company deposits its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions. Such balances typically exceed applicable FDIC insurance limits. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and current receivables approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amount of receivables due beyond one year approximates fair value because they bear interest at rates currently offered by the Company for receivables with similar terms and maturities.
     The carrying amounts of securities included in preneed funeral trust investments, preneed cemetery trust investments and cemetery perpetual care trust investments are stated at fair value, as described in Note 2(k).
     The Company records debt at amortized cost, but determines the fair value for disclosure purposes. The fair value of the Company’s long-term variable-rate and fixed-rate debt is estimated using quoted market prices, where applicable, or future cash flows discounted at rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements as discussed in Note 15.
     The call options purchased and warrants sold contemporaneously with the sale of the senior convertible notes issued in fiscal year 2007 are equity contracts that meet the scope exception of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815-Derivatives and Hedging and hence do not need to be marked-to-market through earnings. In addition, since the call option and warrant transactions are accounted for as equity transactions, the payment associated with the purchase of the call options and the proceeds received from the issuance of the warrants were recorded in additional paid-in capital in stockholders’ equity as

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
separate equity transactions.
     (d) Inventories
     Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (average cost and first-in, first-out methods) or net realizable value. The portion of developed cemetery property that management estimates will be used in the next twelve months is included in inventories. Such estimates are based on the Company’s projected results. Included in inventory are various cemetery construction projects. The Company allocates costs of these construction projects to the number of units in the respective project.
     (e) Buildings and Equipment
     Buildings and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives, primarily using the straight-line method. Building and building improvement items are generally depreciated over a period ranging from 10 to 40 years. Equipment is generally depreciated over the following ranges: light equipment, 5 to 10 years; heavy equipment, 10 years; computer equipment, 3 to 4 years; and crematory equipment, 5 to 20 years. Vehicles are depreciated over 5 to 7 years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the term of the lease or the life of the asset. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense whereas renewals and major replacements that extend the assets’ useful lives are capitalized. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, depreciation expense totaled $25,622, $26,662 and $25,456, respectively.
     The Company reviews for continued appropriateness the carrying value of its long-lived assets whenever events and circumstances indicate a potential impairment. This review is based on its projections of anticipated undiscounted future cash flows. If indicators of impairment are present, the Company evaluates the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by those assets compared to the carrying amount of those assets. The net carrying value of assets not recoverable are reduced to fair value. While the Company believes that its estimates of undiscounted future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows and comparable sales values could materially affect its evaluations.
     (f) Preneed Selling Costs
     Preneed selling costs related to the acquisition of new prearranged funeral and cemetery service and merchandise sales are charged to expense as incurred. Preneed selling costs related to the acquisition of new prearranged cemetery property sales are deferred.
     (g) Goodwill
     The Company’s evaluation of the goodwill of its operations previously consisted of eight reporting units. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company combined its Western North and Western South regions, which were previously in different reporting units in both the funeral segment and cemetery segment, to form new Western regions in both the funeral and cemetery segments. In connection with this change in its regions, the Company reviewed its reporting units and increased the number of reporting units from eight to ten reporting units. Those reporting units are: the funeral operating segment comprised of four reporting units (Southern, Southwestern, Northern, Midwestern, and Central regions aggregated; Western region; Puerto Rico region; and Southeastern region); the cemetery operating segment comprised of six reporting units (Southwestern region; Southern and Midwestern regions aggregated; Puerto Rico region; Central and Northern regions aggregated; Southeastern region; and Western region).
     Goodwill of a reporting unit must be tested for impairment on at least an annual basis. The Company conducts its annual goodwill impairment analysis during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. In addition to an annual review, the Company assesses the impairment of goodwill whenever events or changes in circumstances

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
indicate that the carrying value may be greater than fair value. Factors the Company considers important that could trigger an impairment review include significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, significant changes in the manner of the use of the Company’s assets or the strategy for its overall business and significant negative industry or economic trends.
     Goodwill was allocated to these reporting units based on the implied fair value of goodwill. The implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill is determined in a manner similar to the amount of goodwill determined in a business combination. That is, the Company allocates the fair value of the reporting unit to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the price paid to acquire the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to its assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. The Company calculated the fair value, or enterprise value, for each of the reporting units based on a discounted cash flow analysis, as supplemented by comparing them to the trading multiples of companies in this industry and supplier industries calculated as enterprise value divided by EBITDA. We also reviewed multiples used in recent acquisition transactions within the deathcare industry.
     In reviewing goodwill for impairment, the Company first compares the fair value of each of its reporting units with their carrying amounts (including goodwill). If the carrying amount of a reporting unit (including goodwill) exceeds its fair value, the Company then measures the amount of impairment of the reporting unit’s goodwill by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. An impairment charge is recorded when the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. This step of the impairment test involves determining estimates of fair values of the reporting units’ assets and liabilities.
     The Company’s goodwill impairment test involves estimates and management judgment. The Company determines fair value of each reporting unit based on present value techniques including discounted cash flows. The discounted cash flow valuation uses projections of future cash flows and includes assumptions concerning future operating performance and economic conditions and may differ from actual future cash flows. The Company tests its results by comparing them to the trading multiples of companies in its industry and supplier industries calculated as enterprise value divided by EBITDA. The Company also reviewed multiples used in recent acquisition transactions within the industry. In projecting the Company’s cash flows, it used growth rates generally ranging from two to five percent in revenues and costs, with the growth in costs slightly below that of revenues, resulting in growth in cash flows of approximately six percent overall. The Company adjusted the results for its estimate to reflect of the impact of the realized losses in its trusts on its cash flows. For the discount rate, the Company used 9.0 percent, which reflected its weighted average cost of capital determined based on its industry and supplier industries and capital structure as adjusted for equity risk premiums and size risk premiums based on its market capitalization. Fair value is calculated as the sum of the projected discounted cash flows of the reporting units over the next five years and terminal value at the end of those five years. The terminal value is calculated as the projected EBITDA at the end of the five year period divided by the discount rate minus terminal growth rates ranging from 1.5 to 4 percent. The Company considered a sensitivity analysis of the terminal values and used the midpoint enterprise value as its best estimate. As of October 31, 2010, none of the Company’s reporting units with material goodwill are at risk of failing step one of the goodwill impairment test.
     (h) Stock-Based Compensation
     The Company’s stock-based compensation cost for each period is the expense related to all share-based compensation arrangements vesting in the period based on the estimated grant date fair value. See Note 19 for additional information.
     (i) Funeral Revenue

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
     The Company sells price-guaranteed prearranged funeral services and merchandise under contracts that provide for delivery of the services and merchandise at the time of death. Prearranged funeral services are recorded as funeral revenue in the period the funeral is actually performed. Prearranged funeral merchandise is recognized as revenue upon delivery. When a contract turns at-need or the merchandise is delivered, the contract face value along with related trust dividends, interest income and gains and losses allocated to individual contracts as per the applicable trust agreement are included in revenue. Prior to performing the funeral or delivering of the merchandise, such sales and related trust earnings are deferred. Funeral services and merchandise sold at the time of need are recorded as funeral revenue in the period the funeral is performed or the merchandise is delivered. The Company records cash advance items such as public transportation arranged on behalf of a customer on a net basis. Discounts are also recorded on a net basis in revenue. The Company presents all taxes assessed by governmental authorities on its revenue-producing transactions (i.e., sales taxes) as well as the recoveries from its customers from these taxes on a net basis in its consolidated financial statements.
     Because preneed services or merchandise will not be provided until the future, most states require that all or a portion of the customer payments under these contracts be protected for the benefit of the customers pursuant to applicable law. Some or all of the funds may be required to be placed into trust accounts (“trust-funded preneed funeral contracts”). Alternatively, where allowed, customers may purchase a life insurance or annuity policy from third-party insurance companies to fund their preneed funeral contracts (“insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts”). The funeral goods and services selected at the time of contract origination will be funded by the insurance policy proceeds, which include increasing insurance benefits. Under either customer funding option, the Company enters into a preneed funeral contract with the customer to provide funeral services in the future. See discussion of insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts below.
     When a trust-funded preneed funeral contract is entered into, the Company records an asset (included in preneed funeral receivables and trust investments) and a corresponding liability (included in deferred preneed funeral revenues) for the contract price. Principal amounts deposited in the trust or escrow accounts generally range from 70 percent to 90 percent of each installment received. As the customer makes payments on the contract prior to performance by the Company, the Company deposits into the related trust the required portion of the payment based on applicable state law and reclassifies the corresponding amount from deferred preneed funeral revenues into deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     The Company’s policy for recognizing trust income follows the allocation of trust earnings to individual contracts as stipulated in the Company’s respective trust agreements for distributable income. In substantially all of the Company’s trusts, trust earnings which include dividends and interest earned and net capital gains and losses realized by preneed funeral trust or escrow accounts net of fees are allocated to individual contracts when earned or realized. In these trusts, unrealized gains and losses are not allocated to contracts. The trust earnings allocated to individual contracts are recognized as components of revenue along with the original contract sales price when the underlying service or merchandise is delivered. Principal and earnings are withdrawn only as the merchandise or services are delivered or contracts are cancelled, except in jurisdictions that permit trust earnings to be withdrawn currently.
     Deferred preneed funeral revenue represents future funeral contract revenues. In addition to amounts receivable from customers and amounts received from customers that are not required to be trusted, this includes distributed and distributable trust investment earnings associated with unperformed trust-funded preneed funeral contracts where the related cash or investments are not held in trust accounts (generally because the Company was permitted to withdraw the cash from the trust before performance of the service or delivery of the merchandise). Future funeral contract revenues and non-distributable net trust investment earnings where the related cash or investments are held in trust accounts are included in deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     Upon cancellation of a trust-funded preneed funeral contract, a customer is generally entitled to receive a refund. In many jurisdictions, the Company may be obligated to fund any shortfall if the amounts deposited by the

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
customer exceed the funds in trust including investment income at the time of cancellation. If the fair market value of the trusts were to decline below the estimated costs to deliver the underlying products and services, the Company would record a charge to earnings to record a liability for the expected loss on the delivery of contracts in the Company’s backlog. Based upon the analysis described in Note 2(m), no loss amounts have been required to be recognized for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. See Note 2(m) below.
     Insurance-funded price-guaranteed preneed funeral contracts that will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The net amount of these contracts that have not been fulfilled as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $530,424 and $507,349, respectively. With insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts, the Company earns a commission because it acts as an agent on the sale of the policies. Customer payments of premiums on the insurance policies are sent directly to the insurance company, and the insurance premium receivables and related customer payments are not recorded on the Company’s financial statements. Insurance commissions are recognized as revenue as earned, net of an allowance for cancellations. This allowance amounted to $3,527 and $3,446 for October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The costs related to the commissions paid to the Company’s sales counselors are expensed as incurred. Proceeds of these policies may be used by customers for other purposes and are portable to other funeral service providers or for completely separate purposes. As a result, nothing more is recorded until the contracted service or merchandise is delivered, and these contracts are not included in deferred revenue. At that time, the face amount of the contract including any build-up (i.e., the policy proceeds) is recorded as funeral revenue, as well as the related costs to deliver the contract, and a receivable from the insurance company for the policy proceeds is recorded as a funeral receivable.
     (j) Cemetery Revenue
     The Company sells price-guaranteed preneed cemetery merchandise and services under contracts that provide for delivery of the merchandise and services at the time of need. Preneed cemetery merchandise and service sales are recorded as cemetery revenue in the period the merchandise is delivered or service is performed. Prior to that time, such sales are deferred. Cemetery merchandise and services sold at the time of need are recorded as cemetery revenue in the period the service is performed or the merchandise is delivered. Discounts are recorded on a net basis in revenue. The Company presents all taxes assessed by governmental authorities on its revenue-producing transactions (i.e., sales taxes) as well as the recoveries from its customers from these taxes on a net basis in its consolidated financial statements.
     Some or all of the funds received under preneed cemetery contracts for merchandise or services may be required to be placed into trust accounts, pursuant to applicable state law. With respect to the preneed sale of cemetery merchandise, the Company is generally required to place in trust 30 percent to 50 percent of each installment received. With respect to the preneed sale of cemetery services, the Company is generally required to place in trust 70 percent to 90 percent of each installment received. When a trust-funded preneed cemetery contract is entered into, the Company records an asset (included in preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments) and a corresponding liability (included in deferred preneed cemetery revenues) for the contract price. As the customer makes payments on the contract prior to performance by the Company, the Company deposits into the related trust the required portion of the payment based on applicable state law and reclassifies the corresponding amount from deferred preneed cemetery revenues into deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     Deferred preneed cemetery revenue represents future preneed cemetery revenues to be recognized upon delivery of merchandise or performance of services. In addition to the amounts receivable from customers and amounts not required to be trusted, this includes distributed and distributable trust investment earnings associated with unperformed preneed cemetery services or undelivered preneed cemetery merchandise where the related cash or investments are not held in trust accounts (generally because the Company was permitted to withdraw the cash from the trust in advance of performance of the service or delivery of the merchandise). Future contract revenues

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
and non-distributable net trust investment earnings where the related cash or investments are held in trust accounts are included in deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust.
     The Company’s policy for recognizing trust income follows the allocation of trust earnings to individual contracts as stipulated in the Company’s respective trust agreements for distributable income. In substantially all of the Company’s trusts, trust earnings which include dividends and interest earned and net capital gains and losses realized by preneed cemetery trust or escrow accounts net of fees are allocated to individual contracts when earned or realized. In these trusts, unrealized gains and losses are not allocated to contracts. The trust earnings allocated to individual contracts are recognized as components of revenue along with the original contract sales price when the underlying service or merchandise is delivered. Principal and earnings are withdrawn only as the merchandise or services are delivered or contracts are cancelled, except in jurisdictions that permit trust earnings to be withdrawn currently.
     The Company sells price-guaranteed cemetery contracts providing for property interment rights. For preneed sales of interment rights (cemetery property), the associated revenue and all costs to acquire the sale are recognized in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of ASC 360-Property, Plant and Equipment. Under this guidance, recognition of revenue and costs must be deferred until 10 percent of the property sale price has been collected. Until the 10 percent has been collected, the Company records all payments received as deposits, does not record receivables and continues to report the inventory in its financial statements. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the amount of inventory included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets on which the 10 percent collection requirement has not been met was $951 and $1,008, respectively. Revenue related to the preneed sale of cemetery property prior to the completion of its construction is recognized on a percentage of completion method of accounting as construction occurs. The Company measures the percentage of completion by taking the costs incurred to date and dividing that number by the total projected cost of the project.
     Pursuant to cemetery perpetual care contracts and laws, a portion, generally between 10 percent and 15 percent, of the proceeds from cemetery property sales is deposited into perpetual care trusts. As payments are received, the Company generally funds the perpetual care trust based on applicable state law in the same proportion as the payment bears to the contract amount. For example, if the Company receives 20 percent of the contract price, it places in trust 20 percent of the total amount it is required to place in the cemetery perpetual care trust for that contract. The income from these trusts, which have been established in most jurisdictions in which the Company operates cemeteries, is used for maintenance of those cemeteries, but principal, including in some jurisdictions net realized capital gains, must generally be held in perpetuity. The Company currently recognizes and withdraws all dividend and interest income earned and, where permitted, net capital gains realized by cemetery perpetual care funds.
     If the Company realizes net losses in those states that allowed it to withdraw capital gains, these states may require the Company to make cash deposits to the trust to cover the net loss, or may require the Company to stop withdrawing earnings until future earnings cover the net losses. The Company is currently utilizing some of the cash that could be withdrawn from the trusts to satisfy its funding obligation resulting from the net realized capital losses recorded in fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010.
     Some of the Company’s sales of cemetery property and merchandise are made under installment contracts bearing interest at prevailing rates. Interest rates on cemetery property contracts range from 4.9 percent to 15.0 percent and have a weighted average interest rate of 9.0 percent. Finance charges are recognized as cemetery revenue under the effective interest method over the terms of the related installment receivables that are 90 days outstanding or less.
     (k) Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Merchandise and Services Trusts and Cemetery Perpetual Care Trusts
     As of April 30, 2004, the Company implemented the FASB’s applicable guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities. This resulted in the consolidation of the Company’s preneed funeral and cemetery

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
merchandise and services trusts and the Company’s cemetery perpetual care trusts. The implementation affected certain line items in the consolidated balance sheet and statement of earnings as described below, but had no impact on net earnings. Also, the implementation did not result in any net changes to the Company’s consolidated statement of cash flows, but does require disclosure of certain financing and investing activities. See Notes 4, 5 and 6.
     Although this guidance required consolidation of the preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts, it did not change the legal relationships among the trusts, the Company and its customers. In the case of preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts, the customers are the legal beneficiaries. In the case of cemetery perpetual care trusts, the Company does not have a legal right to the cemetery perpetual care trust assets. For these reasons, upon consolidation of the trusts, the Company recognized these third-party interests in the trusts in its financial statements. The Company classifies deposits to the funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts as “deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust” and classifies deposits to the cemetery perpetual care trusts as “perpetual care trusts’ corpus,” both within the liabilities section of the balance sheet.
     All of these trusts hold investments in cash and marketable equity and debt securities, which are reported at fair value, with the related realized and unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and initially reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. These earnings are then reclassified to deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Distributable income according to the regulatory requirements, which are primarily dividends, interest income and gains and losses allocated to individual accounts as per the applicable trust agreement, are included in the determination of revenue in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy.
     In order to determine if a loss should be considered realized and included as a component of future revenue recorded as contracts turn at need, the Company looks at specific changes in market conditions or concerns specific to the issuer of the securities. In addition, the Company assesses the likelihood that there is sufficient cash and cash equivalents within the trusts from future preneed sales and ordinary income to fund future services which would allow the Company to hold these investments until they are estimated to recover in value. Further, the Company evaluates its intent at the individual trust level with respect to those securities. This evaluation is performed each quarter. In conjunction with its quarterly evaluation of the investments in the preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts, the Company makes a determination about whether impairments in its debt securities are temporary or other than temporary in nature. Based on the analysis performed by the Company, it does not consider any of its debt security investments to be other than temporarily impaired as of October 31, 2010.
     In the case of cemetery perpetual care trusts, the Company recognizes investment earnings in cemetery revenues when such earnings are realized and permitted to be legally withdrawn by the Company (with a corresponding debit to perpetual care trusts’ corpus). Certain states allow the Company to withdraw net realized capital gains, and other states prohibit these withdrawals. These earnings and related funds are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs and are recorded as revenue. In the event that the Company has been allowed to withdraw net realized gains and there are subsequent realized losses in the trust, the Company may determine it has a funding obligation to restore the net realized losses of the trust. A charge is recorded in the statement of earnings at the time it is considered probable that the Company will be required to restore the net realized losses.
     See Notes 4, 5 and 6 for fair market value information for the Company’s preneed funeral trust investments, preneed cemetery trust investments and cemetery perpetual care trust investments. The Company has included as realized losses common and preferred stocks issued by companies in bankruptcy or under a Federal rescue program where the securities issued have become worthless or practically worthless as well as certain securities for which it considers the recovery of value to be remote.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
     Cash flows from preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services contracts and cemetery perpetual care contracts are presented as operating cash flows in the Company’s consolidated statement of cash flows, with related unrealized gains and losses excluded and reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
     (l) Trust Fee Revenue
     Trust management fees related to the preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts are earned by the Company based on the fair market value of the investments in the trusts. These fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms and are paid by the trusts to the Company’s subsidiary, ITI.
     (m) Loss Contract Impairment Analysis
     Each quarter, the Company performs an analysis to determine whether its preneed contracts are in a loss position, which would necessitate a charge to earnings. For this analysis, the Company adds the sales prices of the underlying contracts and realized earnings, then subtracts realized losses to derive the net amount of proceeds for contracts as of that particular balance sheet date. The Company then considers unrealized gains and losses based on current market prices quoted for the investments and does not include future expected returns on the investments in its analysis. The Company compares the amount of adjusted proceeds after considering net unrealized gains and losses to the estimated direct costs to deliver the contracts, which consist primarily of funeral and cemetery merchandise costs and salaries, supplies and equipment related to the delivery of a preneed contract. If a deficiency were to exist, the Company would record a charge to earnings and a corresponding liability for the expected loss on the delivery of those contracts from its deferred revenue. No such amounts were recognized during fiscal years 2010, 2009 or 2008.
     (n) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Sales Cancellations
     The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a range of percentages applied to accounts receivable aging categories. These percentages are based on historical collection and write-off experience. The Company establishes a reserve for cancellations for cemetery property sales based on historical cancellations and recent write-off activity. This reserve is recorded as a reduction of cemetery revenue. The Company establishes an allowance for preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust receivables. This reserve is recorded as a reduction in preneed receivables and preneed deferred revenue. The Company also establishes an allowance for cancellations for insurance and third-party commissions based on historical experience for cancellations of insurance contracts within the period of refundability.
     (o) Income Taxes
     Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method under which deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of “temporary differences” by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The effect on deferred taxes for a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Management records a valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset for amounts which are not considered more likely than not to be realized. For additional information see Note 18.
     For the purpose of calculating income taxes for discontinued operations, earnings from discontinued operations is segregated into two categories: operating results and gain or loss on dispositions. Operating results are tax affected in the ordinary manner (i.e., income tax expense on net operating income, income tax benefit on net operating loss).

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
     (p) Business Combinations
     Tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recorded at fair value, and goodwill is recognized for any difference between the purchase price and the fair value of the acquired tangible and intangible assets.
     (q) Earnings Per Common Share
     Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during each period as discussed in Note 17.
     For purposes of calculating the effect of the Company’s senior convertible notes on diluted earnings per share, any shares issuable upon conversion are accounted for under the net share settlement method. The effect of the net share settlement method is that the shares potentially issuable upon conversion of the senior convertible notes are only included in the calculation of earnings per share to the extent the conversion value of the senior convertible notes exceeds their principal amount. In this case, the Company would include in diluted shares the number of shares of Class A common stock necessary to settle the conversion if it occurred at that time. The warrants are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share to the extent the effect is dilutive using the treasury stock method. The call options are not considered in the diluted earnings per share calculation.
     (r) Purchase and Retirement of Common Stock
     Share repurchases are recorded at stated value with the amount in excess of stated value recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital. Share repurchases reduce the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period.
     On September 19, 2007, the Company announced a new stock repurchase program, authorizing the investment of up to $25,000 in the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. Repurchases under the program are limited to the Company’s Class A common stock, and can be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at such times and in such amounts as management deems appropriate, depending upon market conditions and other factors. On December 20, 2007, the Company announced a $25,000 increase in this program. On June 19, 2008, the Company announced an additional $25,000 increase to the program, which increased the program to $75,000. On September 22, 2010, the Company announced plans to resume purchases of its Class A common stock. During fiscal year 2010, the Company repurchased 743,262 shares of its Class A common stock for $4,034 at an average price of $5.43 per share. As of October 31, 2010, the Company has repurchased 7,377,398 shares of its Class A common stock since the start of the program for $52,538 at an average price of $7.12 per share and has $22,462 remaining available under this program.
     (s) Derivatives
     The Company accounts for derivative financial instruments under ASC 815 — Derivatives and Hedging. The Company’s only derivatives are its covered calls in its trust portfolios. A discussion of covered calls can be found in Notes 4, 5 and 6.
     (t) Estimated Insurance Loss Liabilities
     The Company purchases comprehensive general liability, automobile liability and workers compensation

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
insurance coverages structured within a large deductible/self-insured retention premium rating program. This program results in the Company being primarily self-insured for claims and associated costs and losses covered by these policies but below our deductible. Historical insurance industry experience indicates some degree of inherent variability in assessing the ultimate amount of losses associated with the types of claims covered by the program. This is especially true due to the extended period of time that transpires between when the claim might occur and the full settlement of such claim, often many years. The Company continually evaluates the receivables due from its insurance carriers as well as loss estimates associated with claims and losses related to these insurance coverages with information obtained from its primary insurer.
     With respect to health insurance, the Company purchases individual and aggregate stop loss coverage with a large deductible. This program results in the Company being primarily self-insured for claims and associated costs up to the amount of the deductible, with claims in excess of the deductible amount being covered by insurance. Expected claims are based on actuarial estimates; actual claims may differ from those estimates. The Company continually evaluates its claims experience related to this coverage with information obtained from its insurer.
     Assumptions used in preparing these estimates are based on factors such as claim settlement patterns, claim development trends, claim frequency and severity patterns, inflationary trends and data reasonableness. Together these factors will generally affect the analysis and determination of the “best estimate” of the projected ultimate claim losses. The results of these evaluations are used to assess the reasonableness of the Company’s insurance loss liability.
     The estimated liability on the uninsured litigation and employment-related claims are established by management based upon the recommendations of professionals who perform a review of both reported claims and estimate a liability for incurred but not reported claims. These liabilities include the estimated settlement costs. Although management believes estimated liabilities related to uninsured claims are adequately recorded, it is possible that actual results could significantly differ from the recorded liabilities.
     The Company also has insurance coverage related to property damage, incremental costs and property operating expenses it incurs due to damage caused by hurricanes and other natural disasters. The Company’s policy is to record such amounts when recovery is probable, which generally means it has reached an agreement with the insurance company.
     The Company accrues for legal costs related to loss contingencies as the services are provided. If a settlement is determined to be probable, then an estimate is recorded for the settlement at that time.
     (u) Dividends
     In March 2005, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved the initiation of a quarterly cash dividend of two and one-half cents per share of Class A and B common stock. In September 2009, the Company announced that it had increased the quarterly dividend rate to three cents per share of Class A and B common stock. Although the Company intends to pay regular quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future, the declaration and payment of future dividends are discretionary and will be subject to determination by the Board of Directors each quarter after its review of the Company’s financial performance. For the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company paid $11,170, $9,734 and $9,374, respectively, in dividends.
     (v) Leases
     The Company has noncancellable operating leases, primarily for land and buildings, that expire over the next one to 20 years, with the exception of eight leases that expire between 2032 and 2039. As of October 31, 2010, approximately 77 percent of the Company’s 217 funeral locations were owned by the Company’s subsidiaries and approximately 23 percent were held under operating leases. The Company records operating lease expense for

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—(Continued)
leases with escalating rents on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease, including reasonably assured lease renewals. The Company amortizes leasehold improvements in an operating lease over the shorter of their economic lives or the lease term, including reasonably assured lease renewals.
     (w) Computer Software
     The Company capitalizes computer software systems and depreciates them over their useful lives.
     (x) Reclassifications
     Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2009 and 2008 consolidated financial statements in order for these periods to be comparable. All businesses sold in fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010 that met the criteria for discontinued operations under applicable accounting guidance have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Results associated with real estate sold or intended to be sold have been included in continuing operations for all periods presented. See Note 12 for a discussion of discontinued operations.
(3)   Change in Accounting Principles and New Accounting Principles
     In December 2007, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Codification 805-Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). This guidance states that all business combinations, whether full, partial or step acquisitions, will result in all assets and liabilities of an acquired business being recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date. In subsequent periods, contingent liabilities will be measured at the higher of their acquisition date fair value or the estimated amounts to be realized. ASC 805 applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity obtains control of one or more businesses. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2009. This guidance applies to any future business combinations as of that date.
     In December 2007, the FASB amended guidance regarding noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements. This guidance states that accounting and reporting for minority interests will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of shareholders’ equity. This guidance applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. This guidance is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2009. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
     The FASB issued guidance in February 2008 which provided a one-year deferral of the effective date of ASC 820-Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) for non-financial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements at fair value at least annually. The major categories of assets and liabilities that are subject to non-recurring fair value measurement for which these provisions of ASC 820 apply are as follows: reporting units measured at fair value in the goodwill impairment test under ASC 350-Intangibles—Goodwill and Other, and non-financial assets and liabilities initially measured at fair value in a business combination under ASC 805-Business Combinations. On November 1, 2009, the Company adopted this guidance for its non-financial assets and liabilities, such as goodwill, that are disclosed or recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
     In May 2008, the FASB issued guidance regarding the accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. The guidance states that issuers of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion should account separately for the liability and equity components of the instruments

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(3)   Change in Accounting Principles and New Accounting Principles—(Continued)
in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate as the related interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. The entity must determine the carrying amount of the liability component of any outstanding debt instrument by estimating the fair value of a similar liability without the conversion option. The amount of the equity component is then calculated by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the principal amount of the debt instrument. The value of the debt instrument is adjusted through a discount to the face value of the debt, which is amortized as non-cash interest expense over the expected life of the debt. This guidance applies to the Company’s 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016 which were originally issued in 2007, and is required to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company adopted this guidance effective November 1, 2009. The tables below reflect the Company’s retrospective adoption of this guidance as of November 1, 2009 and summarize the impact on the Company’s balance sheet as of October 31, 2009 and statements of earnings for the years ended October 31, 2009 and 2008. See Note 15 for additional information.
     In June 2008, the FASB issued guidance on determining whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities. This guidance states whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share under the two-class method. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are considered participating securities. Dividends are currently paid by the Company on all shares of restricted stock, whether vested or nonvested, at the same rate as dividends on normal shares of the Company’s stock. In addition, restricted stockholders are not required to return the dividends to the Company if their shares of nonvested restricted stock do not vest. Therefore, under this guidance, the Company must include nonvested restricted stock in the basic earnings per share calculation and allocate earnings to common stock and the participating securities according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. This is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and must be applied retrospectively to all periods presented (including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings and selected financial data). The Company adopted this guidance effective November 1, 2009. The impact of adopting this guidance was immaterial and is presented in the statements of earnings tables below, along with the impact of the adoption of the convertible debt guidance described above.
                         
            Effects of    
            the Adoption    
    October 31, 2009   of Convertible Debt   October 31, 2009
    As Reported   Guidance   As Adjusted
Balance Sheet:
                       
Deferred tax assets
  $ 145,110     $ (9,997 )   $ 135,113  
Long-term debt
    367,496       (27,770 )     339,726  
Additional paid-in capital
    526,062       35,001       561,063  
Accumulated deficit
    (227,897 )     (17,228 )     (245,125 )
 
                       

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(3)   Change in Accounting Principles and New Accounting Principles—(Continued)
                                         
    Year Ended     Effects of the     Effects of             Year Ended  
    October     Adoption of     Adoption     Effect of     October  
    31, 2009     Convertible Debt     of Participating     Discontinued     31, 2009  
    As Reported     Guidance     Share Guidance     Operations     As Adjusted  
Statement of earnings:
                                       
Interest expense
  $ 22,353     $ 5,423                     $ 27,776  
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
    20,078       (13,932 )                     6,146  
Income taxes
    19,611       (6,968 )             (46 )     12,597  
Earnings from continuing operations
    35,653       (12,387 )             (75 )     23,191  
Net earnings
    35,653       (12,387 )                     23,266  
Basic earnings per share:
                                       
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ .39     $ (.14 )                   $ .25  
Earnings from discontinued operations
  $     $                     $  
 
                                 
Net earnings
  $ .39     $ (.14 )                   $ .25  
 
                                 
Diluted earnings per share:
                                       
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ .39     $ (.14 )                   $ .25  
Earnings from discontinued operations
  $     $                     $  
 
                                 
Net earnings
  $ .39     $ (.14 )                   $ .25  
 
                                 
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
    91,898                             91,898  
 
                                 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
    91,995               (17 )             91,978  
 
                                 
                                         
    Year Ended     Effects of the     Effects             Year Ended  
    October     Adoption of     of Adoption     Effect of     October  
    31, 2008     Convertible Debt     of Participating     Discontinued     31, 2008  
    As Reported     Guidance     Share Guidance     Operations     As Adjusted  
Statement of earnings:
                                       
Interest expense
  $ 24,115     $ 5,690                     $ 29,805  
Income taxes
    22,407       (2,049 )             (76 )     20,282  
Loss from continuing operations
    (3,693 )     (3,641 )             (134 )     (7,468 )
Net loss
    (3,693 )     (3,641 )                     (7,334 )
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                                       
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (.04 )   $ (.04 )                   $ (.08 )
Earnings from discontinued operations
  $     $                     $  
 
                                 
Net loss
  $ (.04 )   $ (.04 )                   $ (.08 )
 
                                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                                       
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (.04 )   $ (.04 )                   $ (.08 )
Earnings from discontinued operations
  $     $                     $  
 
                                 
Net loss
  $ (.04 )   $ (.04 )                   $ (.08 )
 
                                 
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
    93,795                             93,795  
 
                                 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
    93,795                             93,795  
 
                                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(3)   Change in Accounting Principles and New Accounting Principles—(Continued)
     In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, which requires additional fair value disclosures. This guidance requires reporting entities to disclose transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 and requires gross presentation of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the Level 3 reconciliation of the three-tier fair value hierarchy. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements related to Level 3 activity. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance on transfers between Levels 1 and 2 was adopted by the Company as of its second fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2010. The guidance on Level 3 activity is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2011. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.
     In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance which amends the consolidation guidance for variable interest entities. It will require additional disclosures about involvement with variable interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement. This guidance is effective as of the beginning of the first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2010. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
(4)   Preneed Funeral Activities
Preneed Funeral Receivables and Trust Investments
     Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments represent trust assets and customer receivables related to unperformed, price-guaranteed trust-funded preneed funeral contracts. The components of preneed funeral receivables and trust investments in the consolidated balance sheets as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Trust assets
  $ 383,792     $ 358,256  
Receivables from customers
    42,879       43,225  
 
           
 
    426,671       401,481  
Allowances for cancellations
    (11,753 )     (12,143 )
 
           
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
  $ 414,918     $ 389,338  
 
           

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4)   Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued)
     The cost basis and market values associated with preneed funeral merchandise and services trust assets as of October 31, 2010 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2010  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short-term investments
  $ 26,118     $     $     $ 26,118          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    2,224       84       (1 )     2,307          
Corporate bonds
    44,077       2,887       (1 )     46,963          
Preferred stocks
    56,297       356       (2,220 )     54,433          
Common stocks
    234,946       925       (91,593 )     144,278          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    27,154       185       (2,936 )     24,403          
Fixed income
    53,444       1,718       (767 )     54,395          
Commodity
    13,572       1,968             15,540          
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments
    14,171       146       (98 )     14,219          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 472,003     $ 8,269     $ (97,616 )   $ 382,656          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    81.1 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            1,136          
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 383,792          
 
                                     
     The cost and market values associated with preneed funeral merchandise and services trust assets as of October 31, 2009 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2009  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short-term investments
  $ 28,979     $     $     $ 28,979          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    6,044       214       (1 )     6,257          
Corporate bonds
    39,007       1,650       (1,458 )     39,199          
Preferred stocks
    56,885       9       (10,394 )     46,500          
Common stocks
    248,750       848       (106,788 )     142,810          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    28,841       20       (7,486 )     21,375          
Fixed income
    56,193       448       (916 )     55,725          
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments
    19,054       112       (2,594 )     16,572          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 483,753     $ 3,301     $ (129,637 )   $ 357,417          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    73.9 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            1,013          
Less trust investments of assets held for sale
                            (174 )        
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 358,256          
 
                                     

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4)   Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued)
     The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
         
    October 31, 2010  
Due in one year or less
  $ 5,723  
Due in one to five years
    30,200  
Due in five to ten years
    13,326  
Thereafter
    21  
 
     
 
  $ 49,270  
 
     
     The Company is actively managing a covered call program on its equity securities within the funeral merchandise and services trust in order to provide an opportunity for additional income. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had outstanding covered calls with a market value of $311 and $424, respectively. These covered calls are included at market value in the balance sheet line “preneed funeral receivables and trust investments.” For the fiscal years October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company realized trust earnings (losses) of approximately ($270) and $463, respectively, related to the covered call program. These trust earnings and losses are accounted for in the same manner as for other funeral merchandise and services trust earnings and flow through funeral revenue in the statement of earnings. Although the Company realized losses associated with the covered call program as of October 31, 2010, it continues to hold the underlying securities against which these covered calls were issued; these underlying securities appreciated in value by $3,877 during the period that the covered calls were outstanding.
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, investments held by the trusts are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy. The Company’s Level 1 investments include cash, money market and other short-term investments, common stock and mutual funds.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. These investments are primarily U. S. Government, agencies and municipalities, corporate bonds, convertible bonds and preferred stocks, all of which are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
     The Company’s Level 3 investments include insurance contracts and partnership investments purchased within the trusts. The valuation of insurance contracts and partnership investments requires significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted prices, inherent lack of liquidity and the long-term nature of such assets. The fair market value of the insurance contracts is based upon the current face value of the contracts according to the respective insurance companies which is deemed to approximate fair market value. The fair market value of the partnership investments was determined by using their most recent audited financial statements and assessing the market value of the underlying securities within the partnership.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4)   Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued)
     The inputs into the fair value of the Company’s preneed funeral merchandise and services trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
            Significant        
    Quoted Market   Other   Significant    
    Prices in Active   Observable   Unobservable    
    Markets   Inputs   Inputs   Fair Market
    (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Value
Trust investments — October 31, 2010
  $ 272,173     $ 103,703     $ 6,780     $ 382,656  
Trust investments — October 31, 2009
  $ 256,799     $ 91,956     $ 8,662     $ 357,417  
     The change in the Company’s preneed funeral merchandise and services trust investments with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows:
                 
    Year Ended     Year Ended  
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Fair market value, beginning balance
  $ 8,662     $ 11,299  
Total unrealized losses included in other comprehensive income (1)
    (1,762 )     (2,554 )
Distributions and other, net
    (120 )     (83 )
 
           
Fair market value, ending balance
  $ 6,780     $ 8,662  
 
           
 
(1)   All gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income for funeral trust investments are attributable to the Company’s preneed customers and are offset by a corresponding increase (decrease) in deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust.
     Activity related to preneed funeral trust investments is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,
    2010   2009   2008
Purchases
  $ 41,441     $ 53,739     $ 18,839  
Sales
    45,995       54,120       24,072  
Realized gains from sales of investments
    2,222       2,566       2,572  
Realized losses from sales of investments and other
    (5,959 )(1)     (11,167 ) (2)     (24,868 ) (3)
Interest income, dividend and other ordinary income
    10,685       11,328       13,478  
Deposits
    26,018       26,540       31,520  
Withdrawals
    44,009       41,085       46,403  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income:
                       
Reduction (increase) in net unrealized losses
    36,989       37,437       (109,761 )
Reclassification to deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust
    (36,989 )     (37,437 )     109,761  
 
(1)   Includes $4,722 in losses from the sale of investments and $1,416 in losses related to certain investments that the Company determined it no longer had the intent to hold until they recover in value.
 
(2)   Includes $2,499 in losses from the sale of investments and $8,668 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless and to certain investments that the Company determined it did not have the intent to hold until they recover in value.
 
(3)   Includes $865 in losses from the sale of investments and $24,003 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4)   Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued)
     The following tables shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the preneed funeral merchandise and services trust investments with unrealized losses aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of October 31, 2010 and 2009.
                                                 
    October 31, 2010  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
  $     $     $ 21     $ (1 )   $ 21     $ (1 )
Corporate bonds
    896       (1 )                 896       (1 )
Preferred stocks
    49       (1 )     35,205       (2,219 )     35,254       (2,220 )
Common stocks
    (17 )     (136 )     136,483       (91,457 )     136,466       (91,593 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
                20,298       (2,936 )     20,298       (2,936 )
Fixed income
    3,575       (3 )     4,550       (764 )     8,125       (767 )
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments
                      (98 )           (98 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 4,503     $ (141 )   $ 196,557     $ (97,475 )   $ 201,060     $ (97,616 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    October 31, 2009  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
  $     $     $ 21     $ (1 )   $ 21     $ (1 )
Corporate bonds
                10,154       (1,458 )     10,154       (1,458 )
Preferred stocks
    493       (7 )     43,519       (10,387 )     44,012       (10,394 )
Common stocks
    1,000       (276 )     133,428       (106,512 )     134,428       (106,788 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
                21,237       (7,486 )     21,237       (7,486 )
Fixed income
    318       (1 )     4,539       (915 )     4,857       (916 )
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments
    1,203       (1,060 )     2,016       (1,534 )     3,219       (2,594 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 3,014     $ (1,344 )   $ 214,914     $ (128,293 )   $ 217,928     $ (129,637 )
 
                                   
     The unrealized losses in the preneed funeral merchandise and services trust portfolio are not considered to be other than temporary. For each of these securities, the Company evaluates consensus analyst recommendations, ratings from established ratings agencies, concerns specific to the issuer of the securities and overall market performance. Of the total unrealized losses at October 31, 2010, 94 percent, or $91,593, were generated by common stock investments. Most of the common stock investments are part of the S&P 500 Index. The Company generally expects its portfolio performance to improve if the performance of the overall financial market improves, but would also expect its performance to deteriorate if the overall financial market declines. The Company believes that it has sufficient cash and cash equivalents within the trusts and from cash deposits of future preneed sales and cash received from ordinary income to fund future services and allow the Company to hold these investments until they recover in value.
(5)   Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities
Preneed Cemetery Receivables and Trust Investments
     Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments represent trust assets and customer receivables for contracts sold in advance of when the merchandise or services are needed. The receivables related to the sale of

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(5)   Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued)
preneed property interment rights are included in the Company’s current and long-term receivables discussed in Note 9. The components of preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments in the consolidated balance sheets as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Trust assets
  $ 182,789     $ 163,938  
Receivables from customers
    31,656       35,718  
 
           
 
    214,445       199,656  
Allowance for cancellations
    (4,695 )     (6,239 )
 
           
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
  $ 209,750     $ 193,417  
 
           
     The cost basis and market values associated with the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust assets as of October 31, 2010 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2010  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short-term investments
  $ 12,719     $     $     $ 12,719          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    5,655       667       (2 )     6,320          
Corporate bonds
    11,790       950       (13 )     12,727          
Preferred stocks
    20,132       139       (1,182 )     19,089          
Common stocks
    122,529       1,223       (45,792 )     77,960          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    30,291       50       (6,978 )     23,363          
Fixed income
    21,405       660       (6 )     22,059          
Commodity
    6,521       966             7,487          
Other long-term investments
    592       3             595          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 231,634     $ 4,658     $ (53,973 )   $ 182,319          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    78.7 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            470          
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 182,789          
 
                                     

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(5)   Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued)
     The cost basis and market values associated with the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust assets as of October 31, 2009 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2009  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short- term investments
  $ 15,123     $     $     $ 15,123          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    9,259       678             9,937          
Corporate bonds
    7,554       552       (74 )     8,032          
Preferred stocks
    20,831       46       (4,363 )     16,514          
Common stocks
    127,942       714       (54,254 )     74,402          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    30,291       15       (9,980 )     20,326          
Fixed income
    18,530       125       (4 )     18,651          
Other long-term investments
    562             (8 )     554          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 230,092     $ 2,130     $ (68,683 )   $ 163,539          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    71.1 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            399          
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 163,938          
 
                                     
     The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
         
    October 31, 2010  
Due in one year or less
  $ 2,885  
Due in one to five years
    10,830  
Due in five to ten years
    5,218  
Thereafter
    114  
 
     
 
  $ 19,047  
 
     
     The Company is actively managing a covered call program on its equity securities within the cemetery merchandise and services trust in order to provide an opportunity for additional income. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had outstanding covered calls with a market value of $128 and $308, respectively. These covered calls are included at market value in the balance sheet line “preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments.” For the fiscal years October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company realized trust earnings (losses) of approximately ($220) and $285, respectively, related to the covered call program. These trust earnings and losses are accounted for in the same manner as for other cemetery merchandise and services trust earnings and flow through cemetery revenue in the statement of earnings. Although the Company realized losses associated with the covered call program as of October 31, 2010, it continues to hold the underlying securities against which these covered calls were issued; these underlying securities appreciated in value by $3,014 during the period that the covered calls were outstanding.
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, investments held by the trusts are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy. The Company’s Level 1 investments include cash, money market and other short-term investments, common stock and mutual funds.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. These investments are U. S. Government, agencies and municipalities, corporate bonds, convertible bonds and preferred stocks, all of which are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(5)   Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued)
     There are no Level 3 investments in the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust investment portfolio.
     The inputs into the fair value of the Company’s preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
            Significant        
    Quoted Market   Other   Significant    
    Prices in Active   Observable   Unobservable    
    Markets   Inputs   Inputs   Fair Market
    (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Value
 
                               
Trust investments — October 31, 2010
  $ 144,048     $ 38,271     $  —     $ 182,319  
Trust investments — October 31, 2009
  $ 129,032     $ 34,507     $     $ 163,539  
     Activity related to preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust investments is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Purchases
  $ 31,721     $ 24,628     $ 16,492  
Sales
    27,364       23,104       12,081  
Realized gains from sales of investments
    1,708       1,131       1,460  
Realized losses from sales of investments and other
    (2,153 ) (1)     (8,831 ) (2)     (14,307 ) (3)
Interest income, dividend and other ordinary income
    5,322       5,005       6,486  
Deposits
    17,963       18,540       17,619  
Withdrawals
    18,536       21,364       19,354  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income:
                       
Reduction (increase) in net unrealized losses
    17,238       23,345       (57,469 )
Reclassification to deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust
    (17,238 )     (23,345 )     57,469  
 
(1)   Includes $2,164 in losses from the sale of investments and $195 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless and to certain investments that the Company determined it did not have the intent to hold until they recover in value.
 
(2)   Includes $5,376 in losses from the sale of investments and $3,455 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless and to certain investments that the Company determined it did not have the intent to hold until they recover in value.
 
(3)   Includes $434 in losses from the sale of investments and $13,873 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(5)   Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued)
     The following tables shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust investments aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of October 31, 2010 and 2009.
                                                 
    October 31, 2010  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
  $ 517     $ (2 )   $     $     $ 517     $ (2 )
Corporate bonds
    627       (6 )     493       (7 )     1,120       (13 )
Preferred stocks
                15,206       (1,182 )     15,206       (1,182 )
Common stocks
    1,957       (139 )     66,544       (45,653 )     68,501       (45,792 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
                22,582       (6,978 )     22,582       (6,978 )
Fixed income
    2,677       (3 )     16       (3 )     2,693       (6 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 5,778     $ (150 )   $ 104,841     $ (53,823 )   $ 110,619     $ (53,973 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    October 31, 2009  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
Corporate bonds
  $     $     $ 1,045     $ (74 )   $ 1,045     $ (74 )
Preferred stocks
                16,356       (4,363 )     16,356       (4,363 )
Common stocks
    1,755       (464 )     67,374       (53,790 )     69,129       (54,254 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
                20,186       (9,980 )     20,186       (9,980 )
Fixed income
    20             15       (4 )     35       (4 )
Other long-term investments
                      (8 )           (8 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 1,775     $ (464 )   $ 104,976     $ (68,219 )   $ 106,751     $ (68,683 )
 
                                   
     The unrealized losses in the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust portfolio are not considered to be other than temporary. For each of these securities, the Company evaluates consensus analyst recommendations, ratings from established ratings agencies, concerns specific to the issuer of the securities and overall market performance. Of the total unrealized losses at October 31, 2010, 98 percent, or $52,770 were generated by common stock investments and mutual fund — equity investments. Most of the common stock investments are part of the S&P 500 Index, and the mutual fund — equity investments are invested in small-cap, mid-cap and international mutual funds that are highly diversified. The Company generally expects its portfolio performance to improve if the performance of the overall financial market improves, but would also expect its performance to deteriorate if the overall financial market declines. The Company believes that it has sufficient cash and cash equivalents within the trusts and from cash deposits of future preneed sales and cash received from ordinary income to fund future services and allow the Company to hold these investments until they recover in value.
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts
     Earnings from cemetery perpetual care trust investments that the Company is legally permitted to withdraw are recognized in current cemetery revenues and are used to defray cemetery maintenance costs which are expensed as incurred. Recognized earnings related to these cemetery perpetual care trust investments were $7,376, $6,840 and $10,660 for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued)
     The cost basis and market values of the trust investments held by the cemetery perpetual care trusts as of October 31, 2010 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2010  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short-term investments
  $ 32,403     $     $     $ 32,403          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    8,006       196       (54 )     8,148          
Corporate bonds
    31,086       1,334       (825 )     31,595          
Preferred stocks
    56,807       257       (6,376 )     50,688          
Common stocks
    90,284       1,042       (36,496 )     54,830          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    5,783       49       (662 )     5,170          
Fixed income
    46,646       878       (304 )     47,220          
Other long-term investments
    401       2       (79 )     324          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 271,416     $ 3,758     $ (44,796 )   $ 230,378          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    84.9 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            630          
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 231,008          
 
                                     
     The cost basis and market values of the trust investments held by the cemetery perpetual care trusts as of October 31, 2009 are detailed below.
                                         
    October 31, 2009  
            Unrealized     Unrealized                
    Cost Basis     Gains     Losses     Market          
Cash, money market and other short-term investments
  $ 17,784     $     $     $ 17,784          
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
    5,416       394       (82 )     5,728          
Corporate bonds
    42,735       2,088       (1,085 )     43,738          
Preferred stocks
    58,421       2       (17,137 )     41,286          
Common stocks
    96,831       2,663       (42,792 )     56,702          
Mutual funds:
                                       
Equity
    6,838       25       (1,560 )     5,303          
Fixed income
    32,561       1,340       (342 )     33,559          
Other long-term investments
    766       4       (177 )     593          
 
                               
Trust investments
  $ 261,352     $ 6,516     $ (63,175 )   $ 204,693          
 
                                 
Market value as a percentage of cost
                                    78.3 %
 
                                     
Accrued investment income
                            783          
 
                                     
Trust assets
                          $ 205,476          
 
                                     

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued)
     The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
         
    October 31, 2010  
Due in one year or less
  $ 10,715  
Due in one to five years
    18,171  
Due in five to ten years
    9,392  
Thereafter
    1,465  
 
     
 
  $ 39,743  
 
     
     The Company is actively managing a covered call program on its equity securities within the cemetery perpetual care trust in order to provide an opportunity for additional income. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had outstanding covered calls with a market value of $111 and $220, respectively. These covered calls are included at market value in the balance sheet line “cemetery perpetual care trust investments.” For the fiscal years October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company realized trust earnings (losses) of approximately ($187) and $186, respectively, related to the covered call program. These trust earnings and losses are accounted for in the same manner as for other cemetery perpetual care trust earnings and flow through cemetery revenue in the statement of earnings. Although the Company realized losses associated with the covered call programs of October 31, 2010, it continues to hold the underlying securities against which these covered calls were issued; these underlying securities appreciated in value by $2,005 during the period that the covered calls were outstanding.
     Where quoted prices are available in an active market, investments held by the trusts are classified as Level 1 investments pursuant to the three-level valuation hierarchy. The Company’s Level 1 investments include cash, money market and other short-term investments, common stock and mutual funds.
     Where quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. These investments are primarily U. S. Government, agencies and municipalities, corporate bonds, convertible bonds and preferred stocks, all of which are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
     The Company’s Level 3 investments include an investment in a partnership. The valuation of partnership investments requires significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted prices, inherent lack of liquidity and the long-term nature of such assets. The fair market value of the partnership investments was determined by using its most recent audited financial statements and assessing the market value of the underlying securities within the partnership.
     The inputs into the fair value of the Company’s cemetery perpetual care trust investments are categorized as follows:
                                 
            Significant        
    Quoted Market   Other   Significant    
    Prices in Active   Observable   Unobservable    
    Markets   Inputs   Inputs   Fair Market
    (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   value
 
                               
Trust investments — October 31, 2010
  $ 139,774     $ 90,431     $ 173     $ 230,378  
Trust investments — October 31, 2009
  $ 113,715     $ 90,752     $ 226     $ 204,693  

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued)
     The change in the Company’s cemetery perpetual care trust investments with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows:
                 
    Year Ended     Year Ended  
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Fair market value, beginning balance
  $ 226     $ 611  
Total unrealized losses included in other comprehensive income (1)
    (113 )     (177 )
Transfers out of Level 3 and other
    60       (208 )
 
           
Fair market value, ending balance
  $ 173     $ 226  
 
           
 
(1)   All gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income for cemetery perpetual care trust investments are attributable to the Company’s customers and are offset by a corresponding increase (decrease) in perpetual care trusts’ corpus.
     In states where the Company withdraws and recognizes capital gains in its cemetery perpetual care trusts, if it realizes subsequent net capital losses (i.e., losses in excess of capital gains in the trust) and the fair market value of the trust assets is less than the aggregate amounts required to be contributed to the trust, some states may require the Company to make cash deposits to the trusts or may require the Company to stop withdrawing earnings until future earnings restore the initial corpus. As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had a liability recorded for the estimated probable funding obligation to restore the net realized losses of $13,253 and $14,010, respectively. The Company recorded $31 and $3,421 for the estimated probable funding obligation to restore the net realized losses in the cemetery perpetual care trust for the years ended October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The additional funding obligation in fiscal year 2010 is related to the further decline in certain investments that the Company had previously deemed other than temporarily impaired. The Company had earnings of $788 and $1,958 within the trusts that it did not withdraw from the trusts in order to satisfy a portion of its estimated probable funding obligation for the years ended October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Also during fiscal year 2009, the Company contributed approximately $734 to the trusts as part of its funding obligation. In those states where realized net capital gains have not been withdrawn, the Company believes it is reasonably possible but not probable that additional funding obligations may exist with an estimated amount of $2,463; no charge has been recorded for these amounts as of October 31, 2010.
     Activity related to preneed cemetery perpetual care trust investments is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,
    2010   2009   2008
Purchases
  $ 106,857     $ 31,856     $ 54,315  
Sales
    116,361       24,798       53,902  
Realized gains from sales of investments
    6,031       1,822       4,498  
Realized losses from sales of investments and other
    (1,328 ) (1)     (4,416 ) (2)     (14,173 ) (4)
Interest income, dividend and other ordinary income
    8,769       9,570       10,520  
Deposits
    7,293       8,754 (3)     8,295  
Withdrawals
    7,213       5,339       10,081  
 
                       
Other comprehensive income:
                       
Reduction (increase) in net unrealized losses
    15,621       24,318       (61,717 )
Reclassification to perpetual care trusts’ corpus
    (15,621 )     (24,318 )     61,717  
 
(1)   Includes $1,297 in losses from the sale of investments and $31 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued)
 
(2)   Includes $998 in losses from the sale of investments and $3,418 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless and to certain investments that the Company determined it did not have the intent to hold until they recover in value.
 
(3)   Includes $734 that the Company contributed to the cemetery perpetual care trusts as part of its funding obligation during the year ended October 31, 2009.
 
(4)   Includes $530 in losses from the sale of investments and $13,643 in losses related to certain investments that were rendered worthless or practically worthless.
     During the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, cemetery revenues were $224,009, $211,477 and $241,276, respectively, of which $8,288, $7,701 and $9,322, respectively, were required to be placed into perpetual care trusts and were recorded as revenues and expenses.
     The following tables shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the cemetery perpetual care trust investments with unrealized losses aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of October 31, 2010 and 2009.
                                                 
    October 31, 2010  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
  $ 269     $ (1 )   $ 105     $ (53 )   $ 374     $ (54 )
Corporate bonds
    2,786       (15 )     682       (810 )     3,468       (825 )
Preferred stocks
                32,747       (6,376 )     32,747       (6,376 )
Common stocks
    717       (161 )     51,334       (36,335 )     52,051       (36,496 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
                4,674       (662 )     4,674       (662 )
Fixed income
    14,850       (15 )     1,076       (289 )     15,926       (304 )
Other long-term investments
                88       (79 )     88       (79 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 18,622     $ (192 )   $ 90,706     $ (44,604 )   $ 109,328     $ (44,796 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    October 31, 2009  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
    Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized     Market     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities
  $ 270     $ (81 )   $ 6     $ (1 )   $ 276     $ (82 )
Corporate bonds
    600       (124 )     1,732       (961 )     2,332       (1,085 )
Preferred stocks
                40,784       (17,137 )     40,784       (17,137 )
Common stocks
    (38 )     (473 )     50,445       (42,319 )     50,407       (42,792 )
Mutual funds:
                                               
Equity
    43       (11 )     5,034       (1,549 )     5,077       (1,560 )
Fixed income
    118             1,096       (342 )     1,214       (342 )
Other long-term investments
    201       (177 )                 201       (177 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 1,194     $ (866 )   $ 99,097     $ (62,309 )   $ 100,291     $ (63,175 )
 
                                   
     The unrealized losses in the cemetery perpetual care trust portfolio are not considered to be other than temporary. For each of these securities, the Company evaluates consensus analyst recommendations, ratings from established ratings agencies, concerns specific to the issuer of the securities and overall market performance. Of the total unrealized losses at October 31, 2010, 96 percent, or $42,872, were generated by common stock and preferred stock investments. Most of the common stock investments are part of the S&P 500 Index, and all preferred stock investments had a rating of investment grade at the time of purchase. The Company generally expects its portfolio performance to improve if the performance of the overall financial market improves, but would also expect its

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6)   Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued)
performance to deteriorate if the overall financial market declines. The Company believes that it has sufficient cash and cash equivalents within the trusts and from cash deposits of future preneed sales and cash received from ordinary income to fund future services and allow the Company to hold these investments until they recover in value.
(7)   Deferred Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Receipts Held in Trust and Perpetual Care Trusts’ Corpus
     The components of deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust in the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2010 are as follows:
                         
    Deferred Receipts Held in Trust        
    Preneed     Preneed        
    Funeral     Cemetery     Total  
Trust assets at market value
  $ 383,792     $ 182,789     $ 566,581  
Less:
                       
Pending withdrawals
    (9,144 )     (5,300 )     (14,444 )
Pending deposits
    1,791       1,224       3,015  
 
                 
Deferred receipts held in trust
  $ 376,439     $ 178,713     $ 555,152  
 
                 
     The components of perpetual care trusts’ corpus in the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2010 are as follows:
         
    Perpetual Care  
    Trusts’ Corpus  
Trust assets at market value
  $ 231,008  
Less:
       
Pending withdrawals
    (1,581 )
Pending deposits
    91  
 
     
Perpetual care trusts’ corpus
  $ 229,518  
 
     
     The components of deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust in the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2009 are as follows:
                         
    Deferred Receipts Held in Trust        
    Preneed     Preneed        
    Funeral     Cemetery     Total  
Trust assets at market value
  $ 358,256     $ 163,938     $ 522,194  
Less:
                       
Pending withdrawals
    (9,080 )     (5,740 )     (14,820 )
Pending deposits
    4,141       3,098       7,239  
 
                 
Deferred receipts held in trust
  $ 353,317     $ 161,296     $ 514,613  
 
                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(7)   Deferred Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Receipts Held in Trust and Perpetual Care Trusts’ Corpus—(Continued)
     The components of perpetual care trusts’ corpus in the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2009 are as follows:
         
    Perpetual Care  
    Trusts’ Corpus  
Trust assets at market value
  $ 205,476  
Less:
       
Pending withdrawals
    (2,134 )
Pending deposits
    826  
 
     
Perpetual care trusts’ corpus
  $ 204,168  
 
     
Investment and other income, net
     The components of investment and other income, net in the consolidated statement of earnings for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are detailed below.
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Realized gains from sales of investments
  $ 9,961     $ 5,519     $ 8,530  
Realized losses from sales of investments and other
    (9,440 )     (24,414 )     (53,348 )
Interest income, dividends and other ordinary income
    24,776       25,903       30,484  
Trust expenses and income taxes
    (9,983 )     (8,331 )     (10,601 )
 
                 
Net trust investment income (loss)
    15,314       (1,323 )     (24,935 )
Reclassification to deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trusts
    (5,384 )     5,525       22,875  
Reclassification to perpetual care trusts’ corpus
    (9,930 )     (4,202 )     2,060  
 
                 
Total deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust and perpetual care trusts’ corpus
                 
Investment and other income, net (1)
    156       92       2,406  
 
                 
Total investment and other income, net
  $ 156     $ 92     $ 2,406  
 
                 
 
(1)   Investment and other income, net consists of interest income primarily on the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities not held in trust.
(8)   Certificates of Deposit, Marketable Securities and Restricted Investments
     The market value of marketable securities as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $786 and $902, respectively, which included gross unrealized gains of $29 and $54 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, and no unrealized losses for both years. As of October 31, 2010, $1,000 is classified as a long-term asset in “other assets” in the consolidated balance sheet, which includes $786 of marketable securities and $214 of cash. As of October 31, 2009, $1,000 is classified as a long-term asset in “other assets” in the consolidated balance sheet, which includes $902 of marketable securities and $98 of cash. The Company is required by Texas statutes to maintain a minimal capital level of $1,000, of which 40 percent must be in readily marketable investments.
     In the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company entered into a certificate of deposit account registry service program in order to obtain a higher rate of return on its cash balances, while maintaining its FDIC insurance protection. As of October 31, 2010, the Company had invested $10,000 in certificates of deposit.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(9)   Receivables
                 
    October 31,  
    2010     2009  
Current receivables are summarized as follows:
               
Installment contracts due within one year
  $ 34,030     $ 39,023  
Income tax receivables
    3,171       6,767  
Trade and other receivables
    13,629       14,905  
Funeral receivables
    9,153       9,322  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (5,758 )     (7,390 )
Amounts to be collected for cemetery perpetual care trusts
    (3,055 )     (3,188 )
 
           
Net current receivables
  $ 51,170     $ 59,439  
 
           
 
               
Long-term receivables are summarized as follows:
               
Installment contracts due beyond one year
  $ 81,090     $ 79,229  
Income tax receivables
    1,973       33  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (8,324 )     (9,778 )
Amounts to be collected for cemetery perpetual care trusts
    (7,281 )     (6,473 )
 
           
Net long-term receivables
  $ 67,458     $ 63,011  
 
           
     Installment contracts due within one year and due beyond one year include receivables in the Company’s preneed cemetery property sales only. Receivables for preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services sales are included in preneed funeral receivables and trust investments and preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments as discussed in Notes 4 and 5.
     The Company’s receivables as of October 31, 2010 are expected to be collected as follows:
         
Years ending October 31,
       
2011
  $ 51,170  
2012
    21,301  
2013
    14,767  
2014
    10,865  
2015
    8,040  
Thereafter
    12,485  
 
     
 
  $ 118,628  
 
     
(10)   Inventories and Cemetery Property
     Inventories are comprised of the following:
                 
    October 31,  
    2010     2009  
Developed cemetery property
  $ 12,221     $ 11,702  
Merchandise and supplies
    23,494       22,761  
 
           
 
  $ 35,715     $ 34,463  
 
           

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(10)   Inventories and Cemetery Property—(Continued)
     Cemetery property is comprised of the following:
                 
    October 31,  
    2010     2009  
Developed cemetery property
  $ 114,517     $ 114,190  
Undeveloped cemetery property
    271,577       273,466  
 
           
 
  $ 386,094     $ 387,656  
 
           
     The portion of developed cemetery property that management estimates will be used in the next twelve months is included in inventories. Included in the non-current developed portion of cemetery property are $17,054 and $14,157 related to cemetery property under development as of October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes
     The following tables present the condensed consolidating historical financial statements as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009 and for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, for the direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries of the Company that serve as guarantors of the Company’s 6.25 percent senior notes and its 3.125 percent and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes, and the financial results of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not serve as guarantors. Non-guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes include the Puerto Rican subsidiaries, Investors Trust, Inc. and certain immaterial domestic subsidiaries, which are prohibited by law from guaranteeing the senior notes. The guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes are wholly-owned directly or indirectly by the Company, except for three immaterial guarantor subsidiaries of which the Company is the majority owner. The non-guarantor subsidiaries of the senior convertible notes are identical to those of the 6.25 percent senior notes but also include three immaterial non-wholly owned subsidiaries and any future non-wholly owned subsidiaries. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. In the statements presented within this footnote, Tier 2 guarantor subsidiaries represent the three immaterial non-wholly owned subsidiaries that do not guaranty the senior convertible notes but do guaranty the 6.25 percent senior notes. Non-guarantor subsidiaries represent the identical non-guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes and senior convertible notes. In the condensed consolidating statements of earnings and other comprehensive income, corporate general and administrative expenses and interest expense of the parent are presented net of amounts charged to the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2010  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-              
            Subsidiaries-     Subsidiaries-     Guarantor              
    Parent     Tier 1     Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                                               
Funeral
  $     $ 256,423     $ 1,859     $ 17,616     $     $ 275,898  
Cemetery
          200,524       3,027       20,458             224,009  
 
                                   
 
          456,947       4,886       38,074             499,907  
 
                                   
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Funeral
          197,120       1,121       12,571             210,812  
Cemetery
          174,340       2,486       16,065             192,891  
 
                                   
 
          371,460       3,607       28,636             403,703  
 
                                   
Gross profit
          85,487       1,279       9,438             96,204  
 
                                   
Corporate general and administrative expenses
    (27,784 )                             (27,784 )
Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net
    (121 )           55                   (66 )
Other operating income, net
    69       1,048       3       304             1,424  
 
                                   
Operating earnings (loss)
    (27,836 )     86,535       1,337       9,742             69,778  
Interest expense
    (1,400 )     (20,436 )     (8 )     (2,548 )           (24,392 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (1,035 )                             (1,035 )
Investment and other income, net
    154       2                         156  
Equity in subsidiaries
    46,329       767                   (47,096 )      
 
                                   
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
    16,212       66,868       1,329       7,194       (47,096 )     44,507  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (14,766 )     24,906       411       3,387             13,938  
 
                                   
Earnings from continuing operations
    30,978       41,962       918       3,807       (47,096 )     30,569  
Discontinued operations:
                                               
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
          660                         660  
Income taxes
          251                         251  
 
                                   
Earnings from discontinued operations
          409                         409  
 
                                   
Net earnings
    30,978       42,371       918       3,807       (47,096 )     30,978  
Other comprehensive loss, net
    (17 )                 (17 )     17       (17 )
 
                                   
Comprehensive income
  $ 30,961     $ 42,371     $ 918     $ 3,790     $ (47,079 )   $ 30,961  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2009  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-              
            Subsidiaries-     Subsidiaries-     Guarantor              
    Parent     Tier 1     Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                                               
Funeral
  $     $ 255,303     $ 1,866     $ 17,733     $     $ 274,902  
Cemetery
          190,386       2,915       18,176             211,477  
 
                                   
 
          445,689       4,781       35,909             486,379  
 
                                   
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Funeral
          196,298       1,176       12,420             209,894  
Cemetery
          171,811       2,540       14,515             188,866  
 
                                   
 
          368,109       3,716       26,935             398,760  
 
                                   
Gross profit
          77,580       1,065       8,974             87,619  
 
                                   
Corporate general and administrative expenses
    (30,670 )                             (30,670 )
Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net
    (720 )     340                         (380 )
Separation charges
    (55 )     (220 )                       (275 )
Net impairment losses on dispositions
    (8 )     (88 )           (122 )           (218 )
Other operating income, net
    211       903       2       134             1,250  
 
                                   
Operating earnings (loss)
    (31,242 )     78,515       1,067       8,986             57,326  
Interest expense
    (1,829 )     (23,800 )     (118 )     (2,029 )           (27,776 )
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
    6,146                               6,146  
Investment and other income, net
    91       1                         92  
Equity in subsidiaries
    40,860       747                   (41,607 )      
 
                                   
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
    14,026       55,463       949       6,957       (41,607 )     35,788  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (9,240 )     19,984       262       1,591             12,597  
 
                                   
Earnings from continuing operations
    23,266       35,479       687       5,366       (41,607 )     23,191  
Discontinued operations:
                                               
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
          121                         121  
Income taxes
          46                         46  
 
                                   
Earnings from discontinued operations
          75                         75  
 
                                   
Net earnings
    23,266       35,554       687       5,366       (41,607 )     23,266  
Other comprehensive loss, net
    (2 )                 (2 )     2       (2 )
 
                                   
Comprehensive income
  $ 23,264     $ 35,554     $ 687     $ 5,364     $ (41,605 )   $ 23,264  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2008  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-              
            Subsidiaries-     Subsidiaries-     Guarantor              
    Parent     Tier 1     Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                                               
Funeral
  $     $ 263,378     $ 1,954     $ 19,638     $     $ 284,970  
Cemetery
          217,123       3,432       20,721             241,276  
 
                                   
 
          480,501       5,386       40,359             526,246  
 
                                   
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Funeral
          201,698       1,217       13,886             216,801  
Cemetery
          189,878       2,927       16,033             208,838  
 
                                   
 
          391,576       4,144       29,919             425,639  
 
                                   
Gross profit
          88,925       1,242       10,440             100,607  
 
                                   
Corporate general and administrative expenses
    (32,611 )                             (32,611 )
Impairment of goodwill
          (25,952 )                       (25,952 )
Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net
    (1,448 )     (1,165 )     316                   (2,297 )
Net impairment gains (losses) on dispositions
    126       (479 )                       (353 )
Other operating income, net
    101       497       2       219             819  
 
                                   
Operating earnings (loss)
    (33,832 )     61,826       1,560       10,659             40,213  
Interest expense
    (2,299 )     (25,237 )     (155 )     (2,114 )           (29,805 )
Investment and other income, net
    2,219       179             8             2,406  
Equity in subsidiaries
    17,783       548                   (18,331 )      
 
                                   
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (16,129 )     37,316       1,405       8,553       (18,331 )     12,814  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (8,795 )     26,599       464       2,014             20,282  
 
                                   
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
    (7,334 )     10,717       941       6,539       (18,331 )     (7,468 )
Discontinued operations:
                                               
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
          210                         210  
Income taxes
          76                         76  
 
                                   
Earnings from discontinued operations
          134                         134  
 
                                   
Net earnings (loss)
    (7,334 )     10,851       941       6,539       (18,331 )     (7,334 )
Other comprehensive income, net
    26                   26       (26 )     26  
 
                                   
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (7,308 )   $ 10,851     $ 941     $ 6,565     $ (18,357 )   $ (7,308 )
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
                                                 
    October 31, 2010  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    Parent     Subsidiaries-Tier 1     Subsidiaries-Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 48,270     $ 6,055     $ 58     $ 1,677     $     $ 56,060  
Certificates of deposit and marketable securities
    10,000                               10,000  
Receivables, net of allowances
    3,685       40,717       372       6,396             51,170  
Inventories
    329       32,786       330       2,270             35,715  
Prepaid expenses
    1,292       2,590       60       1,538             5,480  
Deferred income taxes, net
    13,835       11,604       32       2,841             28,312  
Intercompany receivables
    7,782                         (7,782 )      
 
                                   
Total current assets
    85,193       93,752       852       14,722       (7,782 )     186,737  
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances
    1,973       53,683       572       11,230             67,458  
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
          405,296             9,622             414,918  
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
          202,423       1,123       6,204             209,750  
Goodwill
          227,203       48       19,787             247,038  
Cemetery property, at cost
          349,342       11,154       25,598             386,094  
Property and equipment, at cost
    56,964       474,565       2,509       39,172             573,210  
Less accumulated depreciation
    40,837       225,122       1,180       16,498             283,637  
 
                                   
Net property and equipment
    16,127       249,443       1,329       22,674             289,573  
Deferred income taxes, net
    16,620       75,449             9,224       (3,268 )     98,025  
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
          218,021       8,973       4,014             231,008  
Non-current assets held for sale
          360                         360  
Other assets
    6,096       4,772       7       1,030             11,905  
Intercompany receivables
    693,981                         (693,981 )      
Equity in subsidiaries
    15,612       8,888                   (24,500 )      
 
                                   
Total assets
  $ 835,602     $ 1,888,632     $ 24,058     $ 124,105     $ (729,531 )   $ 2,142,866  
 
                                   
 
                                               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                               
Current liabilities:
                                               
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 5     $     $     $     $     $ 5  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    15,524       70,748       151       5,720             92,143  
Intercompany payables
                      7,782       (7,782 )      
 
                                   
Total current liabilities
    15,529       70,748       151       13,502       (7,782 )     92,148  
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    314,027                               314,027  
Deferred income taxes, net
          4,950       3,268             (3,268 )     4,950  
Intercompany payables
          683,501       2,099       8,381       (693,981 )      
Deferred preneed funeral revenue
          197,148             46,372             243,520  
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue
          228,908       500       28,636             258,044  
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust
          547,312       1,049       6,791             555,152  
Perpetual care trusts’ corpus
          216,657       8,923       3,938             229,518  
Other long-term liabilities
    18,050       1,920             53             20,023  
Negative equity in subsidiaries
    62,512                         (62,512 )      
 
                                   
Total liabilities
    410,118       1,951,144       15,990       107,673       (767,543 )     1,717,382  
 
                                   
Common stock
    92,294       102       324       52       (478 )     92,294  
Other
    333,172       (62,614 )     7,744       16,362       38,508       333,172  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    18                   18       (18 )     18  
 
                                   
Total shareholders’ equity
    425,484       (62,512 )     8,068       16,432       38,012       425,484  
 
                                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 835,602     $ 1,888,632     $ 24,058     $ 124,105     $ (729,531 )   $ 2,142,866  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
                                                 
    October 31, 2009  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    Parent     Subsidiaries-Tier 1     Subsidiaries-Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 56,734     $ 5,096     $ 52     $ 926     $     $ 62,808  
Receivables, net of allowances
    7,062       47,388       504       4,485             59,439  
Inventories
    269       31,747       312       2,135             34,463  
Prepaid expenses
    1,218       3,784       38       1,688             6,728  
Deferred income taxes, net
    9,006       11,168       47       1,494             21,715  
Assets held for sale
          35                         35  
Intercompany receivables
    6,000                         (6,000 )      
 
                                   
Total current assets
    80,289       99,218       953       10,728       (6,000 )     185,188  
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances
          48,783       420       13,808             63,011  
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
          379,725             9,613             389,338  
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments
          185,447       1,124       6,846             193,417  
Goodwill
          227,203       48       19,787             247,038  
Cemetery property, at cost
          350,306       11,315       26,035             387,656  
Property and equipment, at cost
    53,956       464,774       2,183       38,136             559,049  
Less accumulated depreciation
    36,015       208,223       994       15,190             260,422  
 
                                   
Net property and equipment
    17,941       256,551       1,189       22,946             298,627  
Deferred income taxes, net
          107,636             10,415       (4,653 )     113,398  
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments
          193,616       8,207       3,653             205,476  
Non-current assets held for sale
          1,201                         1,201  
Other assets
    8,402       5,196       6       1,050             14,654  
Intercompany receivables
    765,490                         (765,490 )      
Equity in subsidiaries
    15,065       8,121                   (23,186 )      
 
                                   
Total assets
  $ 887,187     $ 1,863,003     $ 23,262     $ 124,881     $ (799,329 )   $ 2,099,004  
 
                                   
 
                                               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                               
Current liabilities:
                                               
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 5     $     $     $     $     $ 5  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    15,209       75,920       199       4,678             96,006  
Intercompany payables
                      6,000       (6,000 )      
 
                                   
Total current liabilities
    15,214       75,920       199       10,678       (6,000 )     96,011  
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    339,721                               339,721  
Deferred income taxes
    1,672             2,981             (4,653 )      
Intercompany payables
          747,847       3,402       14,241       (765,490 )      
Deferred preneed funeral revenue
          200,990             46,835             247,825  
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue
          239,177       277       27,510             266,964  
Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust
          507,738       1,045       5,830             514,613  
Perpetual care trusts’ corpus
          192,324       8,208       3,636             204,168  
Long-term liabilities associated with assets held for sale
          174                         174  
Other long-term liabilities
    17,040       3,716             115             20,871  
Negative equity in subsidiaries
    104,883                         (104,883 )      
 
                                   
Total liabilities
    478,530       1,967,886       16,112       108,845       (881,026 )     1,690,347  
 
                                   
Common stock
    92,684       102       324       52       (478 )     92,684  
Other
    315,938       (104,985 )     6,826       15,949       82,210       315,938  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    35                   35       (35 )     35  
 
                                   
Total shareholders’ equity
    408,657       (104,883 )     7,150       16,036       81,697       408,657  
 
                                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 887,187     $ 1,863,003     $ 23,262     $ 124,881     $ (799,329 )   $ 2,099,004  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2010  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    Parent     Subsidiaries-Tier 1     Subsidiaries-Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (780 )   $ 56,234     $ 1,354     $ 6,546     $     $ 63,354  
 
                                   
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
    5,000                   901             5,901  
Purchases of certificates of deposit and marketable securities
    (15,000 )                 (875 )           (15,875 )
Proceeds from sale of assets
          1,681                         1,681  
Additions to property and equipment
    (2,792 )     (12,430 )     (291 )     (937 )           (16,450 )
Other
          176                         176  
 
                                   
Net cash used in investing activities
    (12,792 )     (10,573 )     (291 )     (911 )           (24,567 )
 
                                   
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Repayments of long-term debt
    (31,505 )                             (31,505 )
Intercompany receivables (payables)
    50,643       (44,702 )     (1,057 )     (4,884 )            
Retirement of common stock warrants
    (3,143 )                             (3,143 )
Issuance of common stock
    694                               694  
Retirement of call options
    3,562                               3,562  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (4,056 )                             (4,056 )
Debt refinancing costs
    (38 )                             (38 )
Dividends
    (11,170 )                             (11,170 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    121                               121  
 
                                   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    5,108       (44,702 )     (1,057 )     (4,884 )           (45,535 )
 
                                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (8,464 )     959       6       751             (6,748 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    56,734       5,096       52       926             62,808  
 
                                   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 48,270     $ 6,055     $ 58     $ 1,677     $     $ 56,060  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2009  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    Parent     Subsidiaries-Tier 1     Subsidiaries-Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 15,586     $ 58,085     $ 775     $ 10,449     $     $ 84,895  
 
                                   
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
                      250             250  
Purchases of marketable securities
                      (197 )           (197 )
Proceeds from sale of assets
    292       202             230             724  
Purchases of subsidiaries and other investments, net of cash acquired
    (300 )     (1,623 )                       (1,923 )
Additions to property and equipment
    (5,024 )     (15,305 )     (208 )     (701 )           (21,238 )
Other
          49                         49  
 
                                   
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,032 )     (16,677 )     (208 )     (418 )           (22,335 )
 
                                   
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Repayments of long-term debt
    (60,860 )                             (60,860 )
Intercompany receivables (payables)
    52,913       (40,644 )     (537 )     (11,732 )            
Retirement of common stock warrants
    (8,560 )                             (8,560 )
Issuance of common stock
    299                               299  
Retirement of call options
    8,714                               8,714  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (75 )                             (75 )
Debt refinancing costs
    (2,110 )                             (2,110 )
Dividends
    (9,734 )                             (9,734 )
 
                                   
Net cash used in financing activities
    (19,413 )     (40,644 )     (537 )     (11,732 )           (72,326 )
 
                                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (8,859 )     764       30       (1,701 )           (9,766 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    65,593       4,332       22       2,627             72,574  
 
                                   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 56,734     $ 5,096     $ 52     $ 926     $     $ 62,808  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11)   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
                                                 
    Year Ended October 31, 2008  
            Guarantor     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
    Parent     Subsidiaries-Tier 1     Subsidiaries-Tier 2     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 5,618     $ 66,856     $ 614     $ 11,435     $     $ 84,523  
 
                                   
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
    19,969                   250             20,219  
Purchases of marketable securities
    (19,953 )                 (3 )           (19,956 )
Proceeds from sale of assets
          599                         599  
Purchases of subsidiaries and other investments, net of cash acquired
    (1,378 )                             (1,378 )
Additions to property and equipment
    (6,956 )     (18,887 )     (148 )     (1,004 )           (26,995 )
Other
          144                         144  
 
                                   
Net cash used in investing activities
    (8,318 )     (18,144 )     (148 )     (757 )           (27,367 )
 
                                   
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Repayments of long-term debt
    (198 )                             (198 )
Intercompany receivables (payables)
    61,218       (51,065 )     (480 )     (9,673 )            
Issuance of common stock
    1,845                               1,845  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (48,627 )                             (48,627 )
Dividends
    (9,374 )                             (9,374 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    227                               227  
 
                                   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    5,091       (51,065 )     (480 )     (9,673 )           (56,127 )
 
                                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    2,391       (2,353 )     (14 )     1,005             1,029  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    63,202       6,685       36       1,622             71,545  
 
                                   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 65,593     $ 4,332     $ 22     $ 2,627     $     $ 72,574  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(12)   Dispositions and Acquisitions
     All businesses sold in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 that met the criteria for discontinued operations under applicable accounting guidance have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. In fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded net impairment gains (losses) on dispositions of $0, ($218) and ($353) in continuing operations, respectively, and $645 in discontinued operations in fiscal year 2010. In the consolidated statements of earnings, the impairment charges related to the write-down of these long-lived assets occurring in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 in continuing operations are reflected in the “net impairment losses on dispositions” line item.
     A summary of the assets and liabilities included in the “assets held for sale” and “liabilities associated with assets held for sale” line items at October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and the operating results of the discontinued operations for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, are as follows:
                 
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Assets
               
Inventories and other current assets
  $     $ 35  
 
           
Assets held for sale
  $     $ 35  
 
           
 
               
Net property and equipment
  $ 360     $ 829  
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments
          174  
Goodwill
          198  
 
           
Non-current assets held for sale
  $ 360     $ 1,201  
 
           
Liabilities
               
Deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust
  $     $ 174  
 
           
Long-term liabilities associated with assets held for sale
  $     $ 174  
 
           
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral revenue
  $ 1,253     $ 1,427     $ 1,637  
 
                 
Funeral gross profit
  $ 15     $ 121     $ 210  
Net gain on dispositions
    645              
 
                 
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes
  $ 660     $ 121     $ 210  
 
                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(12)   Dispositions and Acquisitions — (Continued)
Acquisitions
     During the year ended October 31, 2009, the Company acquired a new cemetery for approximately $1,623. This cemetery acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method, and the acquired assets and liabilities (primarily deferred revenue of approximately $7,500, cemetery property of approximately $5,700 and inventory of approximately $2,900) were valued at their estimated fair values. Its results of operations, which are considered immaterial, have been included in consolidated results since the acquisition date.
     During the year ended October 31, 2008, the Company acquired an investment in an outside business for approximately $1,378, which is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. During fiscal year 2009, the Company invested an additional $300 in this business.
(13)   Impairment of Goodwill
     There were no goodwill impairment charges for the years ended October 31, 2010 and 2009. When the Company performed its fiscal year 2008 evaluation of goodwill during the fourth quarter of 2008, a noncash goodwill impairment charge of $25,952 related to the aggregated Northern and Central regions of the former Eastern division cemetery operating segment was required. In calculating the goodwill impairment charge, the fair value of the reporting units was determined using a discounted cash flow valuation approach. See Note 2(g) for a discussion of the Company’s reporting units and its annual goodwill impairment evaluation methodology.
     Goodwill in excess of net assets of companies acquired totaled $247,038 as of October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company has approximately $23,109 of tax deductible goodwill which is being amortized for tax purposes.
     Goodwill and changes to goodwill by operating segment from October 31, 2008 to October 31, 2009 is presented below.
                         
    October 31, 2008     Changes     October 31, 2009  
 
                       
Funeral
  $ 198,515     $ (198 ) (1)   $ 198,317  
Cemetery
    48,721             48,721  
 
                 
Total Goodwill
  $ 247,236     $ (198 )   $ 247,038  
 
                 
 
(1)    The change is due to the sale of a funeral home in fiscal year 2010.
(14)   Separation Charges
     The Company previously had five operating and reportable segments consisting of a corporate trust management segment and a funeral and cemetery segment for each of the two geographical divisions (each with a division president): Western and Eastern. In the second quarter of 2009, the Company eliminated its two geographic divisions of Western and Eastern and the positions of Western and Eastern division presidents from its organizational structure and now has three operating segments: a funeral segment, a cemetery segment and a corporate trust management segment. During the year ended October 31, 2009, the Company recorded $275 in total separation charges related to the reorganization.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt
                 
    October 31, 2010     October 31, 2009  
Long-term debt:
               
3.125% senior convertible notes due 2014, net of unamortized discount of $10,275 and $12,912 as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively
  $ 76,141     $ 74,504  
3.375% senior convertible notes due 2016, net of unamortized discount of $7,318 and $14,858 as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively
    37,801       65,127  
Senior secured revolving credit facility
           
6.25% senior notes due 2013
    200,000       200,000  
Other, principally seller financing of acquired operations or assumption upon acquisition, weighted average interest rate of 8.0% as of October 31, 2010 and October 31, 2009, partially secured by assets of subsidiaries, with maturities through 2022
    90       95  
 
           
Total long-term debt
    314,032       339,726  
Less current maturities
    5       5  
 
           
 
  $ 314,027     $ 339,721  
 
           
Fair Value
     As of October 31, 2010, the carrying values of the Company’s 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016, including accrued interest, were $76,936 and $38,249, respectively, compared to fair values of $82,512 and $41,196, respectively. As of October 31, 2009, the carrying values of the Company’s 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016, including accrued interest, were $75,308 and $65,922, respectively, compared to fair values of $75,217 and $67,033, respectively.
     As of October 31, 2010 and 2009, the carrying values of the Company’s 6.25 percent senior notes, including accrued interest, were $202,604, compared to fair values of $204,474 and $197,096, respectively.
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility
     On June 2, 2009, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility which replaced the previous $125,000 revolving credit facility that was set to mature in November 2009. The senior secured revolving credit facility matures on June 2, 2012, and includes a $95,000 revolving credit facility, a $30,000 sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $10,000 sublimit for swingline loans. As of October 31, 2010, there were no amounts drawn on the senior secured revolving credit facility, and the Company’s availability under the senior secured revolving credit facility, after giving consideration to $8,250 outstanding letters of credit and the $24,815 Florida bond, was $61,935. The Company may also request the addition of a new tranche of term loans, an increase in the commitments to the senior secured revolving credit facility or a combination thereof not to exceed $30,000. During fiscal year 2009, the Company recorded a charge for the loss on early extinguishment of debt of $91 to write-off a portion of the unamortized fees on the prior agreement. The remaining fees related to the prior agreement and the fees incurred for the new agreement were $2,240 (of which $2,148 was paid in cash in connection with the transaction) and will be amortized over the term of the new credit facility.
     The leverage-based grid pricing for the interest rate on the senior secured revolving credit facility ranges from LIBOR plus 300 to 400 basis points based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio and was LIBOR plus 300 basis points at October 31, 2010. The Company also has a base rate option, and swingline loans bear interest at the base rate which is the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50 percent, (b) the prime rate or (c) the Eurodollar rate plus 1 percent; plus a spread ranging from 200 to 300 basis points depending on the Company’s

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt—(Continued)
consolidated leverage ratio. The annual commitment fee is 75 basis points payable quarterly.
     The senior secured revolving credit facility is governed by the following financial covenants at all times:
    Maintenance on a rolling four quarter basis of a maximum consolidated senior secured leverage ratio (total funded senior secured debt divided by EBITDA (as defined in the agreement)) — Maximum 1.25x;
 
    Maintenance on a rolling four quarter basis of a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio (EBITDAR (as defined) divided by interest expense paid in cash plus rent expense) — Minimum 2.50x through January 31, 2010 and 2.60x thereafter; and
 
    Maintenance at all times of a minimum balance of cash, eligible securities (as defined in the agreement) and readily available marketable securities of the greater of $20,000 or the then outstanding amount of all letters of credit obligations.
     In addition, the senior secured revolving credit facility is governed by the following additional financial covenant only when a loan under the facility is outstanding:
    Maintenance on a rolling four quarter basis of a maximum consolidated leverage ratio (funded debt (net of domestic cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities) divided by EBITDA (as defined in the agreement)) — Maximum 5.0x through January 31, 2010, 4.75x from February 1, 2010 through January 31, 2011 and 4.50x thereafter.
     The covenants include limitations on liens, limitations on mergers, consolidations and asset sales, limitations on incurrence of debt, limitations on dividends, stock redemptions and the redemption, repurchase and/or prepayment of other debt, limitation on capital expenditures, limitations on investments and acquisitions and limitations on transactions with affiliates. If there is no default or event of default, the Company may pay cash dividends and repurchase its stock, provided that the aggregate amount of the dividends and stock repurchased plus other types of restricted payments in any fiscal year does not exceed $30,000 plus any positive amounts in the discretionary basket. As of October 31, 2010, the amount available to pay dividends or repurchase stock was $194,757. In addition, the Company may prepay its debt without limitation as long as it has $35,000 in cash and marketable securities. If the Company’s cash and marketable securities are below $35,000, the Company is limited to $25,000 of debt prepayments in any twelve month period. The agreement also limits capital expenditures in any fiscal year to $40,000, with a provision for the carryover of permitted but unused amounts. The lenders under the senior secured revolving credit facility can accelerate all obligations under the facility and terminate the revolving credit commitment if an event of default occurs and is continuing.
     Obligations under the senior secured revolving credit facility are guaranteed by substantially all existing and future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries of the Company formed under the laws of any one of the states or the District of Columbia of the United States of America (“SEI Guarantors”).
     The lenders under the senior secured revolving credit facility have received a first priority perfected security interest in (1) all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each of the domestic subsidiaries of the Company whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired other than certain excluded immaterial subsidiaries and 65 percent of the voting capital stock of all direct foreign subsidiaries whether now existing or hereafter acquired and (2) all other present and future assets and properties of the Company and the SEI Guarantors except (a) real property, (b) vehicles, (c) assets to which applicable law or regulation prohibits security interest therein or requires the consent of a third party, (d) contract rights in which a security interest without the approval of the other party to the contract would constitute a default thereunder and (e) any assets with respect to which a security interest cannot be perfected.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt—(Continued)
Senior Convertible Notes
     On June 27, 2007, the Company issued in a private placement $125,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 (the “2014 Notes”) and $125,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes” and together with the 2014 Notes, the “senior convertible notes”). In connection with the sale of the senior convertible notes, the Company also sold common stock warrants for approximately $43,850, as described below. Total proceeds from the issuance of the senior convertible notes and sale of the common stock warrants was approximately $293,850. The Company used approximately $163,978 of the proceeds to prepay the remaining balance of the Company’s Term Loan B at par value, including accrued interest, and used $60,000 for the purchase of call options as described below. The Company also used approximately $64,201 of the proceeds to repurchase 7,698,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in negotiated transactions. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $6,217 for investment bank fees, legal fees and other costs related to the transaction. Debt issuance costs were capitalized and are being amortized over the terms of the senior convertible notes or until they become convertible. The aggregate principal amount of the 2014 Notes and 2016 Notes outstanding at October 31, 2010 was $86,416 and $45,119, respectively, reflecting open market purchases during fiscal years 2009 and 2010.
     The 2014 Notes and 2016 Notes are governed by separate indentures dated as of June 27, 2007, among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and the trustee. The 2014 Notes mature July 15, 2014, and the 2016 Notes mature July 15, 2016. The 2014 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.125 percent per annum, and the 2016 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.375 percent per annum. Interest is payable semiannually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, which commenced January 15, 2008.
     Holders may convert their senior convertible notes based on a conversion rate of 90.4936 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of senior convertible notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.05 per share), subject to adjustment: (1) during any fiscal quarter beginning after October 31, 2007, if the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock for a specified period in the prior quarter is more than 130 percent of the conversion price per share, (2) for a specified period after five trading days in which the trading price of the notes for each trading day was less than 95 percent of the product of the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock and the then applicable conversion rate, (3) if specified distributions to holders of the Company’s Class A common stock occur, (4) if a fundamental change occurs or (5) during the last month prior to the maturity date of the notes. None of these conditions had been met during fiscal years 2010 or 2009.
     Upon conversion, in lieu of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, for each $1,000 principal amount of senior convertible notes converted, a holder will receive an amount in cash equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 or (2) the conversion value, determined in the manner set forth in the indentures, of the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock equal to the conversion rate. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, the Company will also deliver, at the Company’s election, cash or Class A common stock or a combination of cash and Class A common stock with respect to such excess amount, subject to the limitations in the indentures. If a holder elects to convert its senior convertible notes in connection with certain fundamental change transactions, the Company will pay, to the extent described in the indentures, a make whole premium by increasing the conversion rate applicable to such senior convertible notes.
     Upon specified fundamental change events, holders will have the option to require the Company to purchase for cash all or any portion of their senior convertible notes at a price equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the senior convertible notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change purchase date.
     The senior convertible notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations. The senior convertible notes are guaranteed, fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, on an unsecured senior basis, by all of the

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt—(Continued)
Company’s subsidiaries that are guarantors of the Company’s 6.25 percent senior notes, except for three immaterial non-wholly owned subsidiaries and except for any future non-wholly owned subsidiaries. The indentures contain events of default which, if they occur, entitle the holders of the senior convertible notes to declare the senior convertible notes immediately due and payable.
     Also, in connection with the sale of the senior convertible notes in 2007, the Company purchased call options with respect to its Class A common stock from Bank of America/Merrill Lynch International. The call options cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, 11,311,700 shares of Class A common stock for each series of senior convertible notes, at strike prices that correspond to the initial conversion price of the notes. The call options are expected to offset the Company’s exposure to dilution from conversion of the senior convertible notes because any shares the Company would be obligated to deliver to holders upon conversion of the senior convertible notes would be delivered to the Company by the counterparty to the call options. The Company paid approximately $60,000 for the call options. In connection with the purchases of the Company’s senior convertible notes during fiscal years 2009 and 2010, the number of shares covered by the call options was reduced to 7,820,095 related to the 2014 Notes and 4,082,979 related to the 2016 Notes.
     The Company also entered into warrant transactions in 2007 whereby it sold to Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Financial Markets warrants expiring in 2014 and 2016 to acquire, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, 11,311,700 and 11,311,700 shares of Class A common stock, respectively. The strike prices of the sold warrants expiring in 2014 and 2016 are $12.93 per share of Class A common stock and $13.76 per share of Class A common stock, respectively. The warrants expiring in 2014 and 2016 may not be exercised prior to the maturity of the 2014 Notes and 2016 Notes, respectively. The Company can elect to settle the warrants in cash or Class A common stock, subject to certain conditions. The Company received approximately $43,850 for the warrants. In connection with purchases of the Company’s senior convertible notes described below, the number of shares subject to the warrants was reduced to 6,913,280 related to the 2014 Notes and 3,609,518 related to the 2016 Notes.
     The price of the call options is treated for tax purposes as interest expense, which amortizes over the lives of the notes. Accordingly, the Company will have a tax benefit of approximately $21,000 over the lives of the senior convertible notes. The sale of the warrants is not expected to have any tax consequences to the Company.
     By selling the warrants, the Company used the proceeds to offset much of the cost of the call options. By simultaneously purchasing the call options and selling the warrants, the Company has effectively increased the conversion premium on the senior convertible notes to 55-65 percent above the market price of the Class A common stock at the time of the offering.
     During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the Company purchased $1,000 and $37,584 aggregate principal amount of its 3.125 percent senior convertible notes due 2014 in the open market, respectively, and $34,866 and $45,015 aggregate principal amount of its 3.375 percent senior convertible notes due 2016 in the open market, respectively, at discounts to their face value. In connection with these debt purchases, corresponding call options and common stock warrants were also terminated. As a result of the debt purchases, the Company recorded ($1,035) and $6,237 in pre-tax gains (losses) on early extinguishment of debt during fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively.
     Although the Company recorded a loss from the early extinguishment of debt in fiscal year 2010, the Company was able to purchase the $35,866 of aggregate principal amount of its senior convertible notes at $4,455 less than the face amount of the senior convertible notes and will produce annual cash interest savings of $1,208. Since the inception of the senior convertible note repurchase program in fiscal year 2009, the Company has repurchased a total of $118,465 of aggregate principal amount of its senior convertible notes in the open market at $26,501 less than face value, while realizing annual cash interest savings of $3,777.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt—(Continued)
Adoption of Convertible Debt Guidance — Senior Convertible Notes
     In May 2008, the FASB issued guidance regarding the accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. The guidance states that issuers of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion should account separately for the liability and equity components of the instruments in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate as the related interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. The entity must determine the carrying amount of the liability component of any outstanding debt instrument by estimating the fair value of a similar liability without the conversion option. The Company used the market valuations of its 6.25 percent senior notes due 2013 as the basis for estimating fair value. The amount of the equity component is then calculated by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the principal amount of the debt instrument. The value of the debt instrument is adjusted through a discount to the face value of the debt, which is amortized as non-cash interest expense over the expected life of the debt.
     This guidance applies to the Company’s senior convertible notes which as described above were originally issued in 2007, and must be applied retrospectively to all periods since inception. The Company adopted this guidance effective November 1, 2009. The impact of adopting this guidance on the Company’s October 31, 2009 balance sheet was a $9,997 decrease to deferred tax assets, a $27,770 decrease in long-term debt, a $35,001 increase to additional paid-in capital and an increase of $17,228 to accumulated deficit. See Note 3 for additional information on the effects of the adoption of this guidance.
     The remaining periods over which the discount on the 2014 Notes and 2016 Notes will be amortized is approximately 3.75 years and 5.75 years, respectively. The carrying value of the equity component of the 2014 Notes as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $15,995 and $16,008, respectively. The carrying value of the equity component of the 2016 Notes as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $18,219 and $18,993, respectively. The amount of interest expense recorded for the senior convertible notes related both to the contractual interest coupon and amortization of the discount on the liability component was $9,212, $12,592 and $13,815 for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the coupon and amortization of the discount yielded an effective interest rate of 6.96 percent on the 2014 Notes and 2016 Notes.
Senior Notes
     On February 11, 2005, the Company issued $200,000 6.25 percent senior notes due 2013 (the “6.25 percent senior notes”). The 6.25 percent senior notes are governed by the terms of an indenture dated as of February 11, 2005. For each twelve month period beginning on February 15, 2009, the Company may redeem the 6.25 percent senior notes in whole or in part at redemption prices of 103.125 percent in 2009, 101.563 percent in 2010 and 100 percent in 2011 and thereafter, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, upon a change of control of the Company, holders of the 6.25 percent senior notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part of their 6.25 percent senior notes for cash at a price equal to 101 percent of the aggregate principal amount of the 6.25 percent senior notes repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
     The 6.25 percent senior notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the SEI Guarantors, and are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and the guarantees of the 6.25 percent senior notes are the SEI Guarantors’ senior unsecured obligations.
     The indenture contains affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit the Company and the SEI Guarantors’ ability to engage in sale and leaseback transactions, effect a consolidation or merger or sale, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all assets, and create liens on assets. The indenture also contains customary events of default. Upon the occurrence of certain events of default, the Trustee or the holders of the 6.25 percent senior notes may declare all outstanding 6.25 percent senior notes to be due and payable immediately.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15)   Long-term Debt—(Continued)
Other
     As of October 31, 2010, the Company’s subsidiaries had approximately $90 of long-term debt that represents notes the subsidiaries issued as part of the purchase price of acquired businesses or debt the subsidiaries assumed in connection with acquisitions. All of this debt is secured by liens on the stock or assets of the related subsidiaries.
     Scheduled principal payments of the Company’s long-term debt for the fiscal years ending October 31, 2011 through October 31, 2015, are approximately $5 in 2011, $5 in 2012, $200,006 in 2013, $86,422 in 2014 and $7 in 2015. Scheduled principal payments thereafter are $45,180.
     As of October 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with the covenants in its debt agreements.
(16)   Guarantees
     The Company’s obligations under its senior secured revolving credit facility, 6.25 percent senior notes and its 3.125 percent and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes are guaranteed by all of its existing and future direct and indirect subsidiaries formed under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, except for specified excluded subsidiaries. For additional information regarding the senior secured revolving credit facility, senior convertible notes, and senior notes, see Note 15.
     All obligations under the senior secured revolving credit facility, including the guarantees and any interest rate protection and other hedging agreements with any lender or its affiliates, are secured by a first priority perfected security interest as described in Note 15.
     As discussed in Note 2(i), the Company sells insurance-funded price-guaranteed preneed funeral contracts that will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers which are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The net amount of these contracts that have not been fulfilled as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $530,424 and $507,349, respectively.
     Louisiana law gives Louisiana corporations broad powers to indemnify their present and former directors and officers and those of affiliated corporations against expenses incurred in the defense of any lawsuit to which they are made parties by reason of their positions. The Company’s by-laws make mandatory the indemnification of directors and officers permitted by Louisiana law. The Company has in effect a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy that provides for indemnification of its officers and directors against losses arising from claims asserted against them in their capacities as officers and directors, subject to limitations and conditions set forth in such policy. The Company has also entered into indemnity agreements with each director pursuant to which the Company has agreed, subject to certain exceptions, to purchase and maintain directors’ liability insurance. The agreements also provide that the Company will indemnify each director against any costs and expenses, judgments, settlements and fines incurred in connection with any claim involving him or her by reason of his or her position as director, provided that the director meets certain standards of conduct.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(17)   Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Per Share Data
                         
    Earnings     Shares     Per Share  
    (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Data  
Year Ended October 31, 2010
                       
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ 30,569                  
Allocation of earnings to nonvested restricted stock
  $ (267 )                
 
                     
Basic earnings per common share:
                       
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders
  $ 30,302       92,119     $ .33  
 
                   
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Stock options assumed exercised
            275          
 
                     
Diluted earnings per common share:
                       
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders plus stock options assumed exercised
  $ 30,302       92,394     $ .33  
 
                 
                         
    Earnings     Shares     Per Share  
    (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Data  
Year Ended October 31, 2009
                       
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ 23,191                  
Allocation of earnings to nonvested restricted stock
  $ (186 )                
 
                     
Basic earnings per common share:
                       
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders
  $ 23,005       91,898     $ .25  
 
                   
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Stock options assumed exercised
            80          
 
                     
Diluted earnings per common share:
                       
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders plus stock options assumed exercised
  $ 23,005       91,978     $ .25  
 
                 
                         
    Loss     Shares     Per Share  
    (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Data  
Year Ended October 31, 2008
                       
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (7,468 )                
Allocation of loss to nonvested restricted stock
  $ (42 )                
 
                     
Basic loss per common share:
                       
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders
  $ (7,426 )     93,795     $ (.08 )
 
                   
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Stock options assumed exercised
                     
 
                     
Diluted loss per common share:
                       
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders plus stock options assumed exercised
  $ (7,426 )     93,795     $ (.08 )
 
                 
     As discussed in Note 3, the Company adopted guidance on determining whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities, effective November 1, 2009. Since this guidance

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(17)   Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Per Share Data—(Continued)
requires retrospective treatment, the information presented above for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009 and 2008 has been adjusted to reflect the adoption of this guidance.
     During the year ended October 31, 2010, options to purchase 1,260,619 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $5.84 to $8.47 per share were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options were greater than the average market price of the common shares for those periods. Additionally, weighted-average shares outstanding as of October 31, 2010 exclude the effect of approximately 2,750 options because such options were not dilutive. These options expire between December 20, 2011 and September 2, 2016.
     During the year ended October 31, 2009, options to purchase 1,607,525 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $5.06 to $8.47 per share were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options were greater than the average market price of the common shares for those periods.
     Common stock equivalents are excluded in the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding when a company reports a net loss from continuing operations for a period. The number of potentially antidilutive shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share was 1,733,139 for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2008 because of the net loss from continuing operations for this period.
     As of October 31, 2010, all of the outstanding 214,500 market based stock options were dilutive as the respective market conditions had been achieved. As of October 31, 2009, 438,000 market based stock options were not dilutive. As of October 31, 2008, 468,000 market based stock options were not dilutive. The market based stock options were not dilutive because the market conditions for the respective grants were not achieved during those periods.
     For the year ended October 31, 2010, a maximum of 13,153,500 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock related to the senior convertible notes and a maximum of 10,522,798 shares of Class A common stock under the common stock warrants associated with the June 2007 senior convertible debt transaction were not dilutive, as the average price of the Company’s stock for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2010 was less than the conversion price of the senior convertible notes and strike price of the warrants. For the year ended October 31, 2009, a maximum of 16,740,100 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock related to the senior convertible notes and a maximum of 13,392,080 shares of Class A common stock under the associated common stock warrants were also not dilutive. For the year ended October 31, 2008, a maximum of 25,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock related to the senior convertible notes and a maximum of 20,000,000 shares of Class A common stock under the associated common stock warrants were also not dilutive. As discussed in Note 15, during fiscal years 2009 and 2010, the Company purchased $82,599 and $35,866, respectively, of its senior convertible notes in the open market which resulted in associated common stock warrants being terminated. This accounts for the decrease in the Class A common stock related to the senior convertible notes and associated common stock warrants that could potentially be included in the diluted earnings per share calculations as of October 31, 2009 and 2010.
     The Company includes Class A and Class B common stock in its diluted shares calculation. As of October 31, 2010, the Company’s Chairman, Frank B. Stewart, Jr., was the record holder of all of the Company’s shares of Class B common stock. The Company’s Class A and B common stock are substantially identical, except that holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share, and holders of Class B common stock are entitled to ten votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is automatically converted into one share of Class A common stock upon transfer to persons other than certain affiliates of Frank B. Stewart, Jr.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(18)   Income Taxes
     Income tax expense is comprised of the following components:
                         
    Continuing Operations  
    U.S. and              
    Possessions     State     Totals  
Year Ended October 31,
                       
2010:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 1,489     $ 1,527     $ 3,016  
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
    11,561       (639 )     10,922  
 
                 
 
  $ 13,050     $ 888     $ 13,938  
 
                 
 
                       
2009:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 1,001     $ 1,651     $ 2,652  
Deferred tax expense
    9,034       911       9,945  
 
                 
 
  $ 10,035     $ 2,562     $ 12,597  
 
                 
 
                       
2008:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 12,975     $ 2,183     $ 15,158  
Deferred tax expense
    2,969       2,155       5,124  
 
                 
 
  $ 15,944     $ 4,338     $ 20,282  
 
                 
                         
    Discontinued Operations  
    U.S. and              
    Possessions     State     Totals  
Year Ended October 31,
                       
2010:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 231     $ 20     $ 251  
Deferred tax expense
                 
 
                 
 
  $ 231     $ 20     $ 251  
 
                 
 
                       
2009:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 42     $ 4     $ 46  
Deferred tax expense
                 
 
                 
 
  $ 42     $ 4     $ 46  
 
                 
 
                       
2008:
                       
Current tax expense
  $ 74     $ 2     $ 76  
Deferred tax expense
                 
 
                 
 
  $ 74     $ 2     $ 76  
 
                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(18)   Income Taxes—(Continued)
     The reconciliation of the statutory tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows for continuing operations:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,
    2010   2009   2008
Statutory tax rate
    35.00 %     35.00 %     35.00 %
Increases (reductions) in tax rate resulting from:
                       
State income tax
    1.21       4.64       21.85  
U.S. possession income tax
    .71       (1.86 )     (3.44 )
Nondeductible expenses and other
    1.02       .44       (.48 )
Dividend exclusion
    (2.96 )     (4.04 )     (14.27 )
Goodwill impairment
                68.31  
Capital loss valuation allowance
    (3.66 )     1.02       51.33  
 
                       
 
                       
Effective tax rate
    31.32 %     35.20 %     158.30 %
 
                       

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(18)   Income Taxes—(Continued)
     Deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:
                 
    October 31,  
    2010     2009  
Deferred tax assets:
               
Accrued expenses
  $ 8,829     $ 8,321  
Allowance for sales cancellations and doubtful accounts
    6,238       7,387  
Capital loss carryover
    11,473       11,255  
Deferred compensation
    5,632       5,403  
Deferred preneed sales and expenses
    197,090       225,956  
Inventory writedown
    1,162       1,168  
Lease obligations
    839       815  
Net operating loss carryover — federal
    24,096       7,135  
Net operating loss carryover — state
    14,820       11,080  
Non-compete amortization
          445  
Original issue discount on purchased call options
    7,053       10,954  
Other
    455       2,580  
Share-based compensation
    2,054       2,085  
 
           
 
    279,741       294,584  
Valuation allowance-federal capital loss carryover
    (6,000 )     (7,775 )
Valuation allowance-state net operating loss carryover
    (2,616 )     (2,419 )
 
           
 
    271,125       284,390  
 
           
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Cemetery property
    72,805       73,053  
Debt discount amortization
    6,321       9,997  
Deferral of gain on early extinguishment of debt
    5,714       5,212  
Depreciation
    21,301       20,772  
Goodwill amortization
    41,403       38,312  
Non-compete amortization
    285        
Partnership interest
    1,909       1,931  
 
           
 
    149,738       149,277  
 
           
 
  $ 121,387     $ 135,113  
 
           
 
               
Current net deferred asset
  $ 28,312     $ 21,715  
Long-term net deferred asset
    98,025       113,398  
Long-term net deferred liability
    (4,950 )      
 
           
 
  $ 121,387     $ 135,113  
 
           
     The Company received IRS approval in fiscal year 2010 on five requests for changes in tax accounting methods, which resulted in the deferral of approximately $84,000 of taxable income. These changes increase the current net operating loss to be utilized beginning in 2010 to approximately $104,000. The utilization of this net operating loss will significantly reduce federal income tax payments by approximately $36,000 for the next three years beginning in 2010, of which approximately $12,000 was used to reduce federal income tax payments in fiscal year 2010. The Company utilized approximately $33,500 of this net operating loss in fiscal year 2010. These changes primarily relate to the Company’s tax accounting methods for preneed cemetery services and preneed funeral merchandise. These changes permit the Company to defer the recognition of income for tax purposes (and pay taxes) with respect to those amounts until the time the service is provided or the merchandise is actually delivered. The Company will eventually pay taxes with respect to the $84,000 as the related preneed contracts are performed in the future.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(18)   Income Taxes—(Continued)
     During the third quarter of fiscal year 2009, the Internal Revenue Service approved a change in one of the Company’s tax accounting methods that resulted in a combination of refunds and reductions of federal income tax payments totaling approximately $32,000. Of that amount, $17,900 was received as a refund in fiscal year 2009, $1,600 was received as a refund in the first quarter of 2010, $8,000 was used to offset estimated tax payments during fiscal 2009 and the remaining $4,500 was used to offset future federal income tax payments in 2010. The change relates to the Company’s tax accounting method for preneed contracts in one state. For those contracts, the Company was recognizing income for tax purposes (and paying taxes) relating to amounts received from customers and placed in trust at the time the cash was received from the customers. This method resulted in approximately $89,400 of income that was taxed prior to the actual delivery of the merchandise or services. The change permits the Company to defer recognition of income for tax purposes (and pay taxes) with respect to those amounts until the time the service is actually performed or the merchandise is actually delivered and cash is withdrawn from the trust, which generally aligns the Company’s book and tax accounting for these amounts and is consistent with the Company’s approach in the other states. The change essentially allowed the Company to apply the approximately $89,400 reversal of previously reported taxable income to reduce taxable income for fiscal years 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and part of 2010. The Company will eventually have to pay federal income taxes with respect to the $89,400 as the related preneed contracts are performed in the future.
     During the third quarter of 2008, the Company filed with the Internal Revenue Service (in connection with the filing of its October 31, 2007 federal income tax return) an application to change its tax accounting method with regard to the taxation of preneed services. This change resulted in an increase in income tax receivables of $8,912 and a corresponding decrease in deferred income taxes in the balance sheet. The Company received $4,345 of this refund in August 2008. The remaining amount of $4,567 was applied against tax payments due by the Company on July 15, 2008, which reduced income taxes payable.
     During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company was advised that the congressional Joint Committee on Taxation approved its requested refund of approximately $10,400 and interest of approximately $2,700 related to its amended federal income tax returns for fiscal years ended October 31, 1997 through 2000 and 2002 through 2004. All but $500 of interest was received by October 31, 2008. Also in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008, the Company recorded a $25,952 goodwill impairment charge, of which $25,009 was non-deductible for tax purposes.
     On November 1, 2007, the Company adopted the uncertain tax position guidance in ASC 740-Income Taxes. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of period
  $ 2,767     $ 3,920     $ 3,615  
Additions for tax for prior years positions
    131             165  
Reductions for tax for prior years positions
    (1,133 )     (689 )      
Additions for tax for current year positions
                140  
Reduction in tax relating to settlements with taxing authorities
          (140 )      
Reduction in tax as a result of a lapse of applicable statute of limitations
    (21 )     (324 )      
 
                 
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, end of period
  $ 1,744     $ 2,767     $ 3,920  
 
                 
     As of October 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate was $366, $255 and $692, respectively. The Company’s policy with respect to potential penalties and interest is to record them as “other” expense and interest expense, respectively.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(18)   Income Taxes—(Continued)
For the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, the Company had accrued interest and penalties related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $487, $735 and $1,107, respectively. During fiscal year 2010, an additional $281 of interest was accrued for uncertain tax positions and $528 of interest and penalties was reduced due to lapse of applicable statute of limitations. During fiscal year 2009, an additional $211 of interest was accrued for uncertain tax positions and $583 of interest and penalties was reduced due to payments and lapse of applicable statute of limitations. During fiscal year 2008, an additional $374 of interest was accrued for uncertain tax positions.
     With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal years before 2006. During the next fiscal year, certain open tax years will close and the statute of limitations will lapse. If this occurs, the Company would reduce the unrecognized tax benefits by $366. Also, accrued interest and penalties will be reduced by $487 due to the close of those tax years.
(19)   Benefit Plans
Stewart Enterprises Employees’ Retirement Trust
     The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan, the “Stewart Enterprises Employees’ Retirement Trust (A Profit-Sharing Plan)” (“SEERT”). All regular employees are eligible to participate in this plan. New employees are automatically enrolled in the plan at a three percent contribution rate after 60 days of employment, unless they elect not to participate. Contributions are made to the plan at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. Additionally, employees who participate may contribute 100 percent of their earnings, up to the limit set by the Internal Revenue Code. Effective March 1, 2010, employee contributions of up to six percent of earnings are eligible for Company matching contributions at the rate of $0.25 for each $1.00 contributed. Previously, the Company matching contribution rate was $0.50 for each $1.00 contributed. The Company’s expense, including the Company’s matching contributions, for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $2,027, $3,013 and $2,923, respectively.
Stewart Enterprises Puerto Rico Employees’ Retirement Trust
     On January 1, 2003, the Stewart Enterprises Puerto Rico Employees’ Retirement Trust, a defined contribution retirement plan, became effective when the Company adopted the Banco Popular de Puerto Rico Master Defined Contribution Retirement Plan. Employees in Puerto Rico who were formerly participating in the Stewart Enterprises Employees’ Retirement Trust had their account balances transferred to this plan in February 2003. Individuals employed in Puerto Rico by the Company or certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates are eligible to participate in this plan. Contributions are made to the plan at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. Eligible employees may contribute up to 100 percent of their earnings, up to a maximum annual contribution of $8. Effective August 1, 2010, employee contributions of up to six percent of earnings are eligible for Company matching contributions at the rate of $0.25 for each $1.00 contributed. Previously, the Company matching contribution rate was $0.50 for each $1.00 contributed. Additional contributions may also be made to this plan at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. The Company’s expense, including the Company’s matching contributions, for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $69, $69 and $74, respectively.
Non-Qualified Supplemental Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plan
     The Company has a non-qualified key employee defined contribution supplemental retirement plan, which provides certain highly compensated employees the opportunity to accumulate deferred compensation which cannot be accumulated under the SEERT due to certain limitations. Contributions are made to the plan at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. Additionally, employees who participate may contribute up to 15 percent of their earnings. Effective March 1, 2010, employee contributions of up to six percent are eligible for Company matching contributions at the rate of $0.25 for each $1.00 contributed. Previously, the Company matching contribution rate was $.50 for each $1.00 contributed. The Company’s expense, including the Company’s matching

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(19)   Benefit Plans—(Continued)
contributions, for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $237, $258 and $186, respectively.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
     On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted an unfunded, non-qualified retirement plan, the “Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan” (“SERP”), to provide for the payment of pension benefits to a select group of highly-compensated management employees as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. The retirement plan is non-contributory and provides retirement benefits based on final average compensation, position and the participant’s age, years of service or years of participation in the SERP. The Company’s expense for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $2,136, $2,400 and $2,468, respectively. The Company’s liability as of October 31, 2010 and 2009 was $14,158 and $12,969, respectively, and is presented in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.
Compensation Plans
     In April 2010, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Stock Plan”) at its annual shareholders’ meeting. The Stock Plan replaces the Company’s 2007 Stock Incentive Plan. No future grants will be made through the prior plan. The Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors administers the Stock Plan and has the authority to make awards under the Stock Plan including setting the terms of the awards. A total of 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock are authorized to be issued under the Stock Plan. Officers, directors and key employees will be eligible to receive incentives under the Stock Plan when designated as a Stock Plan participant by the Committee.
     In April 2007, the Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s Executive Officer Annual Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”) at its annual shareholders’ meeting. The Incentive Plan was presented to the shareholders for approval in order to qualify the quantitative portion of the annual incentive award as fully deductible performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Incentive Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, and it applies to each of the five fiscal years during the period beginning November 1, 2007 and ending October 31, 2012, unless terminated earlier by the Compensation Committee. Any executive officer may be designated by the Compensation Committee as a participant in the Incentive Plan for any year. No participant may be paid a bonus under the Incentive Plan of more than $1,500 for any fiscal year. The Compensation Committee may determine to pay bonuses under the Incentive Plan in whole or in part in cash or stock. Any such stock will be issued through the Company’s stock-based incentive plans.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
     On July 1, 1992, the Company adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan. This plan was terminated and replaced by the 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Employee Stock Plan”), which was approved by the Company’s shareholders at its 2003 annual meeting. The Company authorized 1,000,000 shares for issuance under the Employee Stock Plan. The Employee Stock Plan provides to eligible employees the opportunity to purchase the Company’s Class A common stock on a quarterly basis. The purchase price is established at a 15 percent discount from fair market value, as defined in the Employee Stock Plan. Since the inception of the Employee Stock Plan through October 31, 2010, 544,395 shares had been acquired under the Employee Stock Plan.
Share-Based Compensation
     Stock Options

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(19)   Benefit Plans—(Continued)
     For the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, stock option expenses amounted to $1,054, $1,180 and $1,544, respectively, which are included in corporate general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings. As of October 31, 2010, there was $1,502 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested stock options that are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.69 years. The following table is a summary of the Company’s stock options outstanding as of October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, and the changes that occurred during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
                                                 
    2010   2009   2008
    Number of   Weighted   Number of   Weighted   Number of   Weighted
    Shares   Average   Shares   Average   Shares   Average
    Underlying   Exercise   Underlying   Exercise   Underlying   Exercise
    Options   Prices   Options   Prices   Options   Prices
Outstanding at beginning of year
    2,864,562     $ 5.78       2,141,679     $ 7.10       1,900,729     $ 6.58  
Granted
    960,750     $ 5.08       979,500     $ 2.83       561,250     $ 8.18  
Exercised
    (81,714 )   $ 4.73           $       (264,862 )   $ 5.71  
Forfeited
    (612,988 )   $ 7.20       (256,617 )   $ 5.60       (55,438 )   $ 6.75  
 
                                               
Outstanding at end of year
    3,130,610     $ 5.31       2,864,562     $ 5.78       2,141,679     $ 7.10  
 
                                               
Exercisable at end of year
    1,366,738     $ 6.24       1,067,954     $ 6.73       781,307     $ 6.73  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Weighted-average fair value of options granted
          $ 1.53             $ 0.71             $ 2.18  
         
    Year Ended October 31, 2010
    Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Options outstanding as of October 31, 2010
  $ 2,720  
Options exercisable as of October 31, 2010
  $ 593  
Options exercised during 2010
  $ 112  
         
    Year Ended October 31, 2009
    Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Options outstanding as of October 31, 2009
  $ 1,573  
Options exercisable as of October 31, 2009
  $  
Options exercised during 2009
  $  
     The following table further describes the Company’s stock options outstanding as of October 31, 2010.
                                                 
    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
            Weighted                          
    Number     Average     Weighted     Number     Weighted Average        
Range of   Outstanding at     Remaining     Average     Exercisable at     Remaining     Weighted Average  
Exercise Prices   10/31/2010     Contractual Life     Exercise Price     10/31/2010     Contractual Life     Exercise Price  
$2.65
    472,750     5.13 years   $ 2.65       104,302     5.13 years   $ 2.65  
$3.09
    340,000     5.18 years   $ 3.09       85,000     5.18 years   $ 3.09  
$5.04-$5.86
    1,190,992     5.23 years   $ 5.15       273,554     2.30 years   $ 5.36  
$6.33-$6.90
    620,368     2.26 years   $ 6.61       537,007     2.12 years   $ 6.65  
$7.31-$7.65
    73,000     3.65 years   $ 7.39       69,875     3.63 years   $ 7.39  
$8.06-$8.47
    433,500     3.91 years   $ 8.21       297,000     3.83 years   $ 8.19  
 
                                   
$2.65 to $8.47
    3,130,610     4.40 years   $ 5.31       1,366,738     3.02 years   $ 6.24  
 
                                   

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(19)   Benefit Plans—(Continued)
                 
            Weighted Average
    Year Ended   Grant-Date
    October 31, 2010   Fair Value
Nonvested options as of November 1, 2009
    1,796,608     $ 1.55  
Granted
    960,750     $ 1.53  
Vested
    (421,485 )   $ 1.40  
Forfeited
    (572,001 )   $ 2.33  
 
               
Nonvested options as of October 31, 2010
    1,763,872     $ 1.32  
 
               
     The fair value of the Company’s service based stock options is the estimated present value at grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008: expected dividend yield of 2.4 percent, 2.2 percent and 1.4 percent; expected volatility of 37.7 percent, 38.4 percent and 38.2 percent; risk-free interest rate of 2.8 percent, 3.2 percent and 4.2 percent; and an expected term of 4.7 years, 4.9 years and 5.0 years. In 2008, the Company issued stock options with market conditions based on reaching certain target stock prices in fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010. The Company records this expense over the requisite service period. The market conditions were achieved in fiscal year 2008 but were not met in fiscal years 2009 or 2010. The fair value of the Company’s market based stock options is the estimated present value at the grant date using the Monte Carlo lattice model approach with the following weighted average assumptions for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008: expected dividend yield of 1.3 percent; expected volatility of 37.9 percent; risk-free interest rate of 4.3 percent; and an expected term of 3.4 years. The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s annual dividend payout at grant date. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock for a period approximating the expected term. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. treasury yield in effect at the time of grant over the expected term. The expected term of service based options is calculated using the simplified method which is the average of the vesting term and contractual term.
     Likewise, the fair value of shares acquired through the Employee Stock Plan is estimated quarterly using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively: expected dividend yield of 2.6 percent, 3.2 percent and 1.4 percent; expected volatility of 39.8 percent, 42.0 percent and 37.2 percent; risk-free interest rate of 0.1 percent, 0.2 percent and 2.3 percent; and an expected term of 0.3 years, 0.3 years and 0.3 years.
     Restricted Stock
     For the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the expense related to restricted stock amounted to $989, $719 and $744, respectively, which are included in corporate general and administrative expenses in the statement of earnings. As of October 31, 2010, there was $501 of remaining future restricted stock expense to be recognized. Once granted, the restricted stock is included in total shares outstanding but is not included in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in each period used to calculate basic earnings per common share until the shares vest. The table below is a summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
                         
(In shares)   2010(1)   2009(2)   2008(3)
Nonvested restricted stock at beginning of year
    729,665       510,887       606,947  
Granted
    332,000       353,000       55,000  
Vested
    (181,514 )     (72,390 )     (151,060 )
Forfeited
    (159,332 )     (61,832 )      
 
                       
Nonvested restricted stock at end of year
    720,819       729,665       510,887  
 
                       
 
(1)     In December 2009, the Company granted 324,500 shares of restricted stock to executive officers and other employees with market conditions based on achieving certain target stock prices in fiscal years 2010, 2011 and

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(19)   Benefit Plans—(Continued)
 
    2012. In November and December 2009, the Company also granted 7,500 shares of restricted stock to certain employees which vest in equal one-third portions over three years. The market condition discussed above related to fiscal year 2010 was achieved.
 
(2)   In December 2008, the Company granted 102,000 shares of restricted stock to certain employees with market conditions based on achieving certain target stock prices in fiscal years 2009, 2010 and 2011. In January 2009, the Company granted 195,000 shares of restricted stock to executive officers conditional on the same market criteria mentioned above. Also in January 2009, the Company granted 56,000 shares of restricted stock to certain employees which vest in equal one-third portions over three years. The market conditions discussed above were not met in fiscal years 2009 or 2010.
 
(3)   In December 2007, the Company granted 45,000 shares of restricted stock to executive officers and in June 2008, the Company granted 10,000 shares of restricted stock to an executive officer conditional on certain performance criteria. The performance conditions are based on meeting certain return on equity targets in each of the fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010. The Company assesses the probability of achieving these targets each reporting period in determining the requisite service period in which to record compensation expense. The performance conditions were not met in fiscal years 2008, 2009 or 2010.
     Other
     In November 2009, the Company issued 90,000 shares of Class A common stock and paid approximately $96 in cash to the independent directors of the Company. The expense related to this stock grant amounted to $414 and was recorded in corporate general and administrative expenses during the first quarter of 2010. Each of the shares received has a restriction requiring each independent director to hold the respective shares until completion of service as a member of the Board of Directors.
     In November 2008, the Company issued 15,000 shares of Class A common stock and paid $34 in cash to each of the independent directors of the Company. The expense related to this stock grant amounted to $305 and was recorded in corporate general and administrative expenses during the first quarter of 2009. Each independent director must hold all of the shares received until completion of service as a member of the Board of Directors.
     In January 2008, the Company issued a total of 72,000 shares of Class A common stock to the independent directors of the Company. The expense related to this stock amounted to $531 and was recorded in corporate general and administrative expenses during the first quarter of 2008. Each independent director must hold at least 75 percent of the shares received until completion of service as a member of the Board of Directors.
     In fiscal year 2008, the Company granted 48,682 shares of Class A common stock to executive officers as part of their previous year-end bonuses. The expense related to these shares was reflected in earnings in fiscal year 2007 amounted to $390.
(20)   Commitments, Contingencies and Related Party Transactions
Litigation
     The Company has been unable to finalize its negotiations with its insurance carriers related to property damage and extra expenses, and business interruption damages, related to Hurricane Katrina, and filed suit against the carriers in August 2007. In 2007, the carriers advanced an additional $1,100, which the Company has not recorded as income but as a liability pending the outcome of the litigation. The suit involves numerous policy interpretation disputes, among other issues, and no assurance can be given as to how much additional proceeds the Company may recover from its insurers, if any, or the timing of the receipt of any additional proceeds.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(20)   Commitments, Contingencies and Related Party Transactions—(Continued)
     The Company is a defendant in a variety of other litigation matters that have arisen in the ordinary course of business, which are covered by insurance or otherwise not considered to be material. The Company carries insurance with coverages and coverage limits that it believes to be adequate.
Leases
     The Company has noncancellable operating leases, primarily for land and buildings that expire over the next 1 to 20 years, except for eight leases that expire between 2032 and 2039. Rent payments under these leases were $5,078, $4,708 and $4,638 for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company’s future minimum lease payments as of October 31, 2010 are $4,825, $3,738, $3,052, $2,145, $1,523 and $15,661 for the years ending October 31, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and later years, respectively.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
     In those states where the Company has withdrawn realized net capital gains in the past from its cemetery perpetual care trusts, regulators may seek replenishment of subsequent realized net capital losses either by requiring a cash deposit to the trust or by prohibiting or restricting withdrawals of future earnings until they cover the loss. As of October 31, 2010, the Company had $13,253 recorded as a liability for the estimated probable funding obligation. As of October 31, 2010, the Company had unrealized losses of approximately $36,415 in cemetery perpetual care trusts in these states. Because some of these trusts currently have assets with a fair market value less than the aggregate amounts required to be contributed to the trust, any additional realized net capital losses in these trusts may result in a corresponding funding liability and increase in cemetery costs.
     From time to time, unidentified contracts are presented to the Company relating to contracts sold prior to the time the Company acquired certain businesses. In addition, from time to time, the Company has identified in its backlog, certain contracts in which services or merchandise have already been delivered. Using historical trends and statistical analysis, the Company has recorded an estimated net liability for these items of approximately $3.0 million as of October 31, 2010 and 2009.
     The Company has entered into non-compete agreements with prior owners of acquired subsidiaries that expire through 2018. Non-compete agreements are included in the “other assets” line in the consolidated balance sheet and amounted to $5,207 and $5,927 as of October 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company’s future non-compete payments as of October 31, 2010 are $342, $168, $100, $100, $100 and $300 for the years ending October 31, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and thereafter, respectively.
     The Company is required to maintain a bond ($24,815 as of October 31, 2010) to guarantee its obligations relating to funds the Company withdrew in fiscal year 2001 from its preneed funeral trusts in Florida. This amount would become senior secured debt if the Company was required to borrow funds under the senior secured revolving credit facility and return to the trusts the amounts it previously withdrew that relate to the remaining undelivered preneed contracts in lieu of this bond.
Related Party Transactions
     In March 2009, the Company announced the retirement of an executive officer effective April 30, 2009. As part of the related retirement agreement, the Company was required to pay the former executive officer $175 in equal bi-weekly installments over a one-year period commencing after the retirement date. The Company recorded the $175 charge in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 and made the payments in accordance with the agreement.
     In January 1998, the Company discontinued an insurance policy on the life of Mr. Frank B. Stewart, Jr., Chairman of the Company. In order to purchase a replacement policy, The Stewart Family Special Trust borrowed $685 from the Company pursuant to a promissory note due 180 days after the death of Mr. Stewart. Interest on the

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(20)   Commitments, Contingencies and Related Party Transactions—(Continued)
note accrues annually at a rate equal to the Company’s cost of borrowing under its senior secured revolving credit facility and is payable when the principal becomes due. The amount of the loan was equal to the cash value received by the Company upon the discontinuance of the prior insurance policy. The loan proceeds were used by the trust to purchase a single premium policy on the life of Mr. Stewart. Certain of the beneficiaries of The Stewart Family Special Trust are members of Mr. Stewart’s family. The loan was approved by all of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors. The outstanding balance of the loan at October 31, 2010, including accrued interest, was approximately $1,380.
(21)   Segment Data
     The Company has determined that managements’ approach to operating the business indicates that there are three operating and reportable segments: a funeral segment, a cemetery segment and a corporate trust management segment. The Company does not aggregate its operating segments. Therefore, its operating and reportable segments are the same. As of October 31, 2010, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer meet monthly with the Senior Vice President of Operations to discuss operational performance. There is also a president of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Investor’s Trust, Inc. (“ITI”), who reports to the Chief Financial Officer. The Company’s Senior Vice President of Operations acts as the segment manager for the funeral and cemetery businesses and the Executive Vice President and President of ITI acts as segment manager for corporate trust. The Company has determined that its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are the chief operating decision makers (“CODM”) as they make decisions about the Company’s overall resource allocation and assessment of performance.
     The corporate trust management segment includes (1) the funeral and cemetery service and merchandise trust earnings recognized for GAAP purposes, which are further described below, and (2) fee income related to the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, ITI. Trust assets and the earnings on those assets are associated exclusively with preneed sales. Because preneed services and merchandise will not be provided until an unknown future date, most states require that all or a portion of the customer payments under preneed contracts be placed in trust or escrow accounts for the benefit of the customers.
     ITI serves as investment advisor to the Company’s trust funds. ITI provides investment advisory services to the trusts for a fee. The Company has elected to perform these services in-house, and the fees are recognized as income as earned.
     The corporate trust management segment revenues reflect (1) investment management fees earned and (2) the realized earnings related to preneed contracts delivered, which are the earnings realized over the life of the contracts delivered during the relevant period. Earnings recognition in this segment is unrelated to investment results in the current period. Current investment results of the funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts are deferred until the underlying products and services are delivered and are not reflected in the statement of earnings but are disclosed in Notes 4, 5 and 7 along with the cost and market value of the trust assets. The Company’s fee income related to management of its trust assets, the investment income recognized on preneed contracts delivered and the trust assets are referred to as “corporate trust management” for the benefit of the segments.
     Perpetual care trust earnings are reported in the cemetery segment, as these revenues are recognized currently and are used to maintain the cemeteries. Perpetual care trust earnings and the cost and market values of the perpetual care trust assets are presented in Note 6.
     The accounting policies of the Company’s segments are the same as those described in Note 2. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them using a variety of profitability metrics. The most comprehensive of these measures is gross profit.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(21)   Segment Data—(Continued)
     The Company also measures its preneed sales growth year-over-year. Preneed sales and the accounting for these sales are discussed in Notes 2(i), 2(j) and 2(k). Although the Company does not consider its preneed selling activities to be a separate segment, the Company is providing additional disclosure of preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales in its segment footnote as preneed sales are reviewed monthly by the Company’s CODM to assess performance and allocate resources. Preneed sales are strategically significant to the Company as those sales are one of the primary drivers of market share protection and growth. As such, the CODM reviews the preneed sales data in addition to revenue and gross profit. Information on segment assets is not disclosed as it is not reviewed by the CODM.
     The Company’s operations are product-based. As such, the Company’s primary reportable segments presented in the following table are based on products and services.
     The Company’s funeral homes offer a complete range of funeral services and products both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. The Company’s services and products include family consultation, removal and preparation of remains, the use of funeral home facilities for visitation, worship and funeral services, transportation services, flowers and caskets. In addition to traditional funeral services, all of the Company’s funeral homes offer cremation products and services. The Company’s cemetery operations involve the sale of cemetery property and related merchandise, including lots, lawn crypts, family and community mausoleums, columbariums, cremation niches, cremation gardens, monuments, memorials and burial vaults, along with the sale of burial site openings and closings and inscriptions. Cemetery property and merchandise sales are made both at the time of need and on a preneed basis.
     The Company incurs certain costs that benefit all of the funeral homes and cemeteries, such as management compensation, headquarters overhead, insurance costs and legal and professional fees. These costs are allocated to the facilities using various methods including their proportionate share of sales (which can include preneed sales) or payroll. These costs are included in funeral and cemetery costs.
     The Company incurs certain other costs at its shared services center that benefit all of the funeral homes and cemeteries, such as the costs to process contracts, make collections, pay vendors, deliver information system services and deliver human resource services. These costs are allocated using various methods including their proportionate share of sales (which can include preneed sales) and the number of employees. These costs are included in funeral and cemetery costs.
     For a discussion of discontinued operations, see Note 12. The table below presents information about reported segments for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 for the Company’s continuing operations only.
                         
    Total Revenue  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral
  $ 260,087     $ 259,734     $ 266,658  
Cemetery(1)
    216,504       204,181       232,163  
Corporate Trust Management(2)
    23,316       22,464       27,425  
 
                 
Total
  $ 499,907     $ 486,379     $ 526,246  
 
                 
                         
    Total Gross Profit  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral
  $ 50,151     $ 50,713     $ 50,631  
Cemetery(1)
    24,464       16,266       24,219  
Corporate Trust Management(2)
    21,589       20,640       25,757  
 
                 
Total
  $ 96,204     $ 87,619     $ 100,607  
 
                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(21)   Segment Data—(Continued)
                         
    Total Net Preneed  
    Merchandise and Service Sales(3)  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral
  $ 95,217     $ 99,067     $ 97,173  
Cemetery
    48,290       48,629       53,644  
 
                 
Total
  $ 143,507     $ 147,696     $ 150,817  
 
                 
                         
    Depreciation and Amortization  
    Total  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral
  $ 15,203     $ 16,015     $ 14,811  
Cemetery
    7,928       8,337       6,955  
Reconciling Items(4)
    9,137       10,453       12,200  
 
                 
Total
  $ 32,268     $ 34,805     $ 33,966  
 
                 
                         
    Additions to Long-Lived Assets  
    Total(5)  
    2010     2009     2008  
Funeral
  $ 6,735     $ 9,949     $ 11,286  
Cemetery
    16,773       20,851       18,539  
Reconciling Items(4)
    3,084       4,924       7,686  
 
                 
Total
  $ 26,592     $ 35,724     $ 37,511  
 
                 
                 
    Total Goodwill  
    2010     2009  
Funeral
  $ 198,317     $ 198,317  
Cemetery
    48,721       48,721  
 
           
Total
  $ 247,038     $ 247,038  
 
           
 
(1)    Perpetual care trust earnings are included in the revenue and gross profit data of the cemetery segment and amounted to $7,376, $6,840 and $10,660 for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(2)   Corporate trust management consists of the trust management fees and funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms based on the fair market value of the assets managed and are paid by the trusts to the Company’s subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the amount of distributable earnings as stipulated by the Company’s respective trust agreements that are generated by the trusts over the life of the preneed contracts and allocated to those products and services delivered during the relevant periods. Trust management fees included in funeral revenue for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $4,517, $3,912 and $5,075, respectively, and funeral trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered included in funeral revenue for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $11,294, $11,256 and $13,237, respectively. Trust management fees included in cemetery revenue for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $4,873, $4,062 and $4,949, respectively, and cemetery trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered included in cemetery revenue for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $2,632, $3,234 and $4,164, respectively.
 
(3)   Preneed sales amounts represent total preneed funeral trust and insurance sales and cemetery service and merchandise trust sales generated in the applicable period, net of cancellations.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(21)   Segment Data—(Continued)
 
(4)   Reconciling items consist of unallocated corporate assets, depreciation and amortization on unallocated corporate assets, amortization of deferred financing costs, amortization of the discount on the Company’s senior convertible notes and additions to corporate long-lived assets.
 
(5)   Long-lived assets include cemetery property and net property and equipment.
     A reconciliation of total segment gross profit to total earnings from continuing operations before income taxes for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Gross profit for reportable segments
  $ 96,204     $ 87,619     $ 100,607  
Corporate general and administrative expenses
    (27,784 )     (30,670 )     (32,611 )
Impairment of goodwill
                (25,952 )
Hurricane related charges, net
    (66 )     (380 )     (2,297 )
Separation charges
          (275 )      
Net impairment losses on dispositions
          (218 )     (353 )
Other operating income, net
    1,424       1,250       819  
Interest expense
    (24,392 )     (27,776 )     (29,805 )
Gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt
    (1,035 )     6,146        
Investment and other income, net
    156       92       2,406  
 
                 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 44,507     $ 35,788     $ 12,814  
 
                 

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(22)   Supplementary Information
The detail of certain income statement accounts is as follows for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
                         
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Service revenue
                       
Funeral
  $ 180,419     $ 174,116     $ 177,772  
Cemetery
    59,693       60,438       65,260  
 
                 
 
    240,112       234,554       243,032  
Merchandise revenue
                       
Funeral
    88,686       94,701       99,595  
Cemetery
    149,161       137,310       160,602  
 
                 
 
    237,847       232,011       260,197  
Other revenue
                       
Funeral
    6,793       6,085       7,603  
Cemetery
    15,155       13,729       15,414  
 
                 
 
    21,948       19,814       23,017  
 
                 
Total revenue
  $ 499,907     $ 486,379     $ 526,246  
 
                 
 
                       
Service costs
                       
Funeral
  $ 60,556     $ 57,716     $ 60,999  
Cemetery
    42,067       42,067       44,054  
 
                 
 
    102,623       99,783       105,053  
Merchandise costs
                       
Funeral
    55,472       57,763       61,553  
Cemetery
    94,143       92,063       108,343  
 
                 
 
    149,615       149,826       169,896  
Facility expenses
                       
Funeral
    94,784       94,415       94,249  
Cemetery
    56,681       54,736       56,441  
 
                 
 
    151,465       149,151       150,690  
 
                 
Total costs
  $ 403,703     $ 398,760     $ 425,639  
 
                 
     Service revenue includes funeral service revenue, funeral trust earnings, insurance commission revenue, burial site openings and closings and perpetual care trust earnings. Merchandise revenue includes funeral merchandise revenue, flower sales, cemetery property sales revenue, cemetery merchandise delivery revenue and merchandise trust earnings. Other revenue consists of finance charge revenue and trust management fees. Service costs include the direct costs associated with service revenue and preneed selling costs associated with preneed service sales. Merchandise costs include the direct costs associated with merchandise revenue, preneed selling costs associated with preneed merchandise sales and the Company’s estimated obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts.
(23)   Hurricane Related Charges
     The Company has insurance coverage related to property damage, incremental costs and property operating expenses it incurred due to damage caused by Hurricanes Katrina and Ike. In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the Company’s South Louisiana operations. In September 2008, Hurricane Ike struck the Texas Gulf Coast and the Company’s facilities in the area. The insurance policies also provide coverage for interruption to the business, including lost profits, and reimbursement for other expenses and costs incurred relating to the damages and losses suffered.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(23)   Hurricane Related Charges—(Continued)
     The Company recorded hurricane related charges of $66, $380 and $2,297 for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. In fiscal year 2009, the Company received $300 in insurance proceeds related to Hurricane Ike. The Hurricane Katrina charges for fiscal years 2009 and 2010 primarily related to legal costs associated with ongoing litigation as described in Note 20.
(24)   Significant Risks and Uncertainties
Concentrations of Investments
     The Company’s preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts are invested in various industry sectors, including the financial services sector. There are various risks associated with this sector including the failure of various large financial institutions, changing government regulation, interest rates, cost of capital funds, credit losses and volatility in the financial markets. As described in Notes 4, 5 and 6, the market values of the trusts experienced a significant decline from the cost basis during late fiscal year 2008 and early fiscal year 2009. As of October 31, 2010, the Company has a concentration in the financial services sector with 20 percent of fair market value of its preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services portfolios and 30 percent of its cemetery perpetual care portfolio invested in the financial services sector. See Notes 2(i), 2(j) and 2(k) for the Company’s policy outlining how realized losses could impact future revenue and additional potential funding obligations for cemetery perpetual care trusts.
Customer Installment Receivables
     The Company has gross installment contract receivables of $115,120 relating to cemetery property sales as of October 31, 2010. A continued economic downturn could impact the ability of customers to meet payment obligations.
Deferred Tax Assets
     In addition to the potential additional realized losses described above in the Company’s trust investment portfolios, further realized capital losses in the trusts for which the Company is the grantor, to the extent there are insufficient offsetting capital gains, may result in additional valuation allowances against the related deferred tax asset (capital loss carryforward).
(25)   Subsequent Events
     As of November 30, 2010, the fair market value of the Company’s preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts decreased one percent, or approximately $7,649, from October 31, 2010.
     In November 2010, the Company issued 82,160 shares of Class A common stock and paid approximately $114 in cash to the independent directors of the Company. Each independent director must hold all of the shares received until completion of service as a member of the Board of Directors.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(25)   Subsequent Events—(Continued)
     In November 2010, the Company acquired a new funeral home and cemetery in Texas for approximately $1,820.
     Subsequent to October 31, 2010 through November 30, 2010, the Company repurchased an additional 847,200 shares of its Class A common stock for $4,790 at an average price of $5.65 per share and has $17,672 remaining available under its current stock repurchase program.
(26)   Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
     The quarterly financial data in the table below has been reclassified to reflect the results of certain businesses previously reported as continuing operations to discontinued operations.
                                 
    First   Second   Third   Fourth
Year Ended October 31, 2010(1)
                               
Revenues
  $ 124,012     $ 128,033     $ 122,558     $ 125,304  
Gross profit
    25,127       24,912       22,181       23,984  
Net earnings
    7,487       8,391       6,039       9,061  
Net earnings per common share:
                               
Basic
    .08       .09       .06       .10  
Diluted
    .08       .09       .06       .10  
                                 
    First   Second   Third   Fourth
Year Ended October 31, 2009(2)
                               
Revenues
  $ 118,948     $ 126,337     $ 117,342     $ 123,752  
Gross profit
    23,036       25,619       19,250       19,714  
Net earnings
    4,766       8,866       6,092       3,542  
Net earnings per common share:
                               
Basic
    .05       .10       .07       .04  
Diluted
    .05       .10       .07       .04  
 
(1)   First quarter of fiscal year 2010 includes a $17 gain on early extinguishment of debt. Second quarter of fiscal year 2010 includes a charge of $32 related to net hurricane related costs. Third quarter of fiscal year 2010 includes a charge of $30 related to net hurricane related costs, a $31 charge related to the Company’s estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts and a $106 loss on the early extinguishment of debt. Fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010 includes a $946 loss on the early extinguishment of debt.
 
(2)   First quarter of fiscal year 2009 includes a charge of $315 in net hurricane related costs and an $88 charge for the estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts. Second quarter of fiscal year 2009 includes a charge of $205 related to net hurricane related costs, $275 in separation charges, a $3,112 charge related to the Company’s estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts and a $3,384 gain on the early extinguishment of debt. Third quarter of fiscal year 2009 includes ($117) in net impairment losses on dispositions, a $23 charge related to the Company’s estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts and a $2,414 gain on the early extinguishment of debt. Fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009 includes a net recovery of $186 related to hurricane related costs, a $199 charge related to the Company’s estimated probable obligation to fund the cemetery perpetual care trusts and a $348 gain on the early extinguishment of debt.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(26)   Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)—(Continued)
     Changes in the number of deaths can vary among local markets and from quarter to quarter, and variations in the number of deaths in the Company’s markets or from quarter to quarter are not predictable. However, generally the number of deaths fluctuates with the seasons with more deaths occurring during the winter months primarily resulting from pneumonia and influenza. These variations can cause revenues to fluctuate.
Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
     None.
Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
     As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Disclosure Committee and management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
     Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies and procedures may deteriorate.
     Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2010. In making this assessment, management used the criteria described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this assessment, management concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2010.
     The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2010 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended October 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
     James W. McFarland has advised our board’s Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee that, after serving more than 15 years on our board, he will retire at the next annual meeting of shareholders. Michael O. Read has also advised the committee that, after serving more than 19 years on our board, he will retire at the next annual meeting of shareholders.
     Our board, upon the recommendation of the committee, has nominated John K. Saer, Jr. and John B. Elstrott, Jr. to stand for election at the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders. Mr. Saer retired as a partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co in 2009 and recently joined GI Partners, a real estate private equity firm, as Managing Director and Executive Chairman of CalEast Global Logistics, a new venture in which GI Partners will manage and invest in a $3.4 billion portfolio of CalPERS’ industrial and logistics related real estate businesses. Dr. Elstrott is a Clinical Professor of Entrepreneurship and the founding director of the Levy-Rosenblum Institute for Entrepreneurship at Tulane University’s Freeman School of Business, and is Chairman of the Board of Whole Foods Market Inc., a public company with $9 billion in fiscal 2010 sales.
     In addition, our board, upon the recommendation of the committee, has nominated the remaining directors to stand for re-election at the 2011 annual meeting.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
     The information regarding executive officers required by Item 10 may be found in Part I of this report.
     We have adopted the Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “code”), a code of ethics that applies to all employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Controller. The code is available at the Company website where all of its public filings are available free of charge on the same day they are filed with the SEC. The Company’s website address is www.stewartenterprises.com. Any substantive amendments to the code, or any waivers granted for any directors or our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Corporate Controller will be disclosed in a report on Form 8-K.
     The remaining information required by Item 10 is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the last fiscal year.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
     The information required by Item 11 is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the last fiscal year.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Equity Compensation Plan Information
     The following table provides information about our common stock that may be issued under equity

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compensation plans as of October 31, 2010:
                         
                    Number of Securities  
                    Remaining Available For  
                    Future Issuance Under Equity  
    Number of Securities to be     Weighted-Average     Compensation Plans  
    Issued Upon Exercise of     Exercise Price of     (Excluding Securities  
    Outstanding Options,     Outstanding Options,     Reflected in the First  
Plan Category   Warrants and Rights     Warrants and Rights     Column)(1)  
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    3,851,429     $ 5.28       5,455,605  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
                 
 
                 
Total
    3,851,429     $ 5.28       5,455,605  
 
(1)   Includes 5,000,000 shares of our common stock under the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, which are issuable as stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares or stock awards. This also includes 455,605 shares remaining to be granted under the 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
     The remaining information required by Item 12 is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the last fiscal year.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
     The information required by Item 13 is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the last fiscal year.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
     The information required by Item 14 is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the last fiscal year.

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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
     (1) Financial Statements
     The Company’s consolidated financial statements listed below have been filed as part of this report:
         
    Page  
    50  
    52  
    53  
    55  
    57  
    58  
 
       
(2) Financial Statement Schedule for the years ended October 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
       
 
       
    127  
     All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or the information appears in the financial statements or notes thereto.

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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II — VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
                                         
COLUMN A   COLUMN B     COLUMN C     COLUMN D     COLUMN E     COLUMN F  
    Balance at     Charged to                        
    beginning     costs                     Balance at  
Description   of period     and expenses     Other changes     Write-offs     end of period  
 
                                       
Current—Allowance for doubtful accounts:
                                       
Year ended October 31,
                                       
2010
  $ 7,390       1,946             (3,578 )   $ 5,758  
2009
  $ 7,215       3,407             (3,232 )   $ 7,390  
2008
  $ 8,142       3,412             (4,339 )   $ 7,215  
 
                                       
Due after one year—Allowance for doubtful accounts:
                                       
Year ended October 31,
                                       
2010
  $ 9,778       2,812             (4,266 )   $ 8,324  
2009
  $ 9,689       4,509             (4,420 )   $ 9,778  
2008
  $ 10,824       4,583             (5,718 )   $ 9,689  
 
                                       
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
                                       
Year ended October 31,
                                       
2010
  $ 10,194       (1,578 )               $ 8,616  
2009
  $ 10,649       (455 )               $ 10,194  
2008
  $ 4,032       6,617                 $ 10,649  
Item 15(a)(3) Exhibits
3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended and restated as of April 3, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2008)
 
3.2   By-laws of the Company, as amended and restated as of September 8, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2008)
 
4.1   See Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 for provisions of the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and By-laws, as amended, defining the rights of holders of Class A and Class B common stock
 
4.2   Specimen of Class A common stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A filed with the Commission on June 21, 2007)
 
4.3   Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated June 2, 2009 by and among the Company, Empresas Stewart-Cementerios and Empresas Stewart-Funerarias, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer and The Other Lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 3, 2009)
 
4.4   Indenture dated as of February 11, 2005 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the Guarantors thereunder and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to the 6.25 percent Senior Notes due 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 14, 2005)

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4.5   Form of 6.25 percent Senior Note due 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 14, 2005)
 
4.6   Indenture dated June 27, 2007 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to 3.125 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2014 (including Form of 3.125 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2014) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)
 
4.7   Indenture dated June 27, 2007 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to 3.375 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (including Form of 3.375 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2016) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)
The Company hereby agrees to furnish to the Commission, upon request, a copy of the instruments which define the rights of holders of the Company’s long-term debt. None of such instruments (other than those included as exhibits herein) represent long-term debt in excess of 10 percent of the Company’s consolidated total assets.
 
Management Contracts and Compensatory Plans or Arrangements
10.1   Form of Indemnity Agreement between the Company and its Directors and Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2004, filed January 11, 2005) (the “Original 2004 Form 10-K”); Form of First Amendment to Indemnity Agreements between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and its Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2008)
 
10.2   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between the Company and Thomas J. Crawford dated December 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008)
 
10.3   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between the Company and Thomas M. Kitchen dated December 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008)
 
10.4   Form of Stock Option Agreement between the Company and its Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Original 2004 Form 10-K, Commission File No. 1-15449)
 
10.5   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and its Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Original 2004 Form 10-K, Commission File No. 1-15449)
 
10.6   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the Stewart Enterprises, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan between the Company and its Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2007)
 
10.7   Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Stewart Enterprises, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan between the Company and its Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2007)
 
10.8   Confirmation of OTC Convertible Note Hedge dated as of June 21, 2007 by and between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and Merrill Lynch International (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)

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10.9   Confirmation of OTC Convertible Note Hedge dated as of June 21, 2007 by and between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and Merrill Lynch International (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)
 
10.10   Confirmation of OTC Warrant Transaction dated as of June 21, 2007 by and between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and Merrill Lynch Financial Markets (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)
 
10.11   Confirmation of OTC Warrant Transaction dated as of June 21, 2007 by and between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and Merrill Lynch Financial Markets (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007)
 
10.12   Stewart Enterprises, Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s definitive proxy statement for the year ended October 31, 2009)
 
10.13   Stewart Enterprises, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Company’s definitive proxy statement for the year ended October 31, 2006)
 
10.14   Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Executive Officer Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 2009)
 
10.15   Amended and Restated 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2009)
 
10.16   2000 Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000, Commission File No. 1-5449)
 
10.17   Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Retention Plan and Summary Plan Description effective August 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2008)
 
10.18   Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Supplemental Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plan effective January 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008); Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Supplemental Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plan effective December 17, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 2009)
 
10.19   Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan effective January 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008); Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Stewart Enterprises, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan effective January 26, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 2009)
 
10.20   Retirement Agreement by and between the Company and Brent F. Heffron dated March 13, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 17, 2009)
 

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12   Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
21   Subsidiaries of the Company
 
23   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
31.1   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
31.2   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
32.1   Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on December 15, 2010.
         
  STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ THOMAS J. CRAWFORD    
    Thomas J. Crawford   
    President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director   
 
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Title   Date
 
       
/s/ THOMAS J. CRAWFORD
 
Thomas J. Crawford
(Principal Executive Officer)
  President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director   December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ THOMAS M. KITCHEN
 
Thomas M. Kitchen
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and a Director
  December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ ANGELA M. LACOUR
 
Angela M. Lacour
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
  December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ FRANK B. STEWART, JR.
 
Frank B. Stewart, Jr.
  Chairman of the Board    December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ ALDEN J. MCDONALD, JR.
 
Alden J. McDonald, Jr.
  Director    December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ JAMES W. MCFARLAND
 
James W. McFarland
  Director    December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ RONALD H. PATRON
 
Ronald H. Patron
  Director    December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ MICHAEL O. READ
 
Michael O. Read
  Director    December 15, 2010
 
       
/s/ ASHTON J. RYAN, JR.
 
Ashton J. Ryan, Jr.
  Director    December 15, 2010

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Table of Contents

Exhibit Index
12   Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
21   Subsidiaries of the Company
 
23   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
31.1   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
31.2   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
32.1   Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

132