spdc20131231_10q.htm

 

 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013

   

or

   

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the transition period from  to

 

Commission File Number 0-22982

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Minnesota

41-1704319

(State or other jurisdiction of

(IRS Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

 

1303 E. Arapaho Road, Suite 200, Richardson, TX 75081

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (866) 377-3331

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☑ Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☑      No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ☐

Accelerated filer ☑

Non-accelerated filer ☐

Smaller reporting company ☐

 

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☑ No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.

 

Class

 

Outstanding at February 4, 2014

Common Stock, No Par Value

 

65,179,124 shares

 

 



 
 

 

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

 

Index

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 3

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements.

 3

Consolidated Balance Sheets — December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013

 3

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss— Three and Nine Months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

 4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Nine Months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

 5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 7

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 19

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 31

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 31

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 31

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 31

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 32

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 32

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 32

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 32

Item 5. Other Information.

 32

Item 6. Exhibits.

 33

SIGNATURES

 34

 

 
2

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

 

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements. 

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 
   

(Unaudited)

         

Assets:

               

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 53     $ 91  

Accounts receivable, net

    151,094       83,496  

Inventories

    54,761       34,197  

Prepaid expenses

    2,595       2,779  

Other assets — current

    1,147       483  

Total current assets

    209,650       121,046  

Property and equipment, net

    18,450       14,085  

Software development costs, net

    390       12  

Other assets:

               

Intangible assets, net

    20,921       22,717  

Goodwill

    32,216       31,484  

Non-current prepaid royalties

    3,413       3,966  

Other assets

    5,642       2,981  

Total assets

  $ 290,682     $ 196,291  

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:

               

Current liabilities:

               

Revolving line of credit

  $ 30,891     $ 23,884  

Accounts payable

    167,102       103,953  

Checks written in excess of cash balances

    8,252       3,478  

Accrued expenses

    6,016       4,370  

Deferred payment obligation short-term - acquisition

    828       1,082  

Contingent share obligation - acquisition

    -       388  

Other liabilities — short-term

    2,662       1,364  

Total current liabilities

    215,751       138,519  

Long-term liabilities:

               

Deferred payment obligation long-term - acquisition

    1,656       1,901  

Deferred tax liabilities - long term

    1,282       1,279  

Other liabilities — long-term

    2,184       909  

Total liabilities

    220,873       142,608  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

               

Shareholders’ equity:

               

Common stock, no par value:

               

Authorized shares — 100,000,000; issued and outstanding shares — 65,168,588 at December 31, 2013 and 56,238,236 at March 31, 2013

    213,086       189,515  

Accumulated deficit

    (143,805 )     (136,168 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

    528       336  

Total shareholders’ equity

    69,809       53,683  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 290,682     $ 196,291  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 
3

 

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three months ended December 31,

   

Nine months ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Net sales

                               

Distribution

  $ 149,935     $ 156,856     $ 316,099     $ 340,476  

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    32,576       21,428       83,154       33,212  

Total net sales

    182,511       178,284       399,253       373,688  

Cost of sales

                               

Distribution

    136,429       143,045       289,057       306,280  

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    30,256       18,238       71,747       28,384  

Total cost of sales

    166,685       161,283       360,804       334,664  

Gross profit

                               

Distribution

    13,506       13,811       27,042       34,196  

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    2,320       3,190       11,407       4,828  

Total gross profit

    15,826       17,001       38,449       39,024  

Operating expenses:

                               

Selling and marketing

    4,805       5,312       12,494       13,805  

Distribution and warehousing

    4,661       2,394       10,437       5,907  

General and administrative

    3,773       4,544       13,840       10,653  

Information technology

    1,725       1,533       5,067       3,661  

Depreciation and amortization

    739       760       2,240       2,248  

Total operating expenses

    15,703       14,543       44,078       36,274  

Income (Loss) from operations

    123       2,458       (5,629 )     2,750  

Other income (expense):

                               

Interest income (expense), net

    (432 )     (325 )     (1,234 )     (586 )

Other income (expense), net

    (714 )     (503 )     (668 )     (602 )

Income (loss) from operations, before income tax

    (1,023 )     1,630       (7,531 )     1,562  

Income tax benefit (expense)

    (41 )     (1,620 )     (106 )     (1,635 )

Net income (loss)

  $ (1,064 )   $ 10     $ (7,637 )   $ (73 )
                                 

Basic net income (loss) per common share

  $ (0.02 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.13 )   $ (0.00 )
                                 

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

  $ (0.02 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.13 )   $ (0.00 )
                                 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                               

Basic

    64,928       44,883       59,332       39,749  

Diluted

    64,928       45,026       59,332       39,749  
                                 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                               

Net unrealized gain on foreign exchange rate translation, net of tax

    157       76       192       159  

Comprehensive income (loss)

  $ (907 )   $ 86     $ (7,445 )   $ 86  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 
4

 

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine months ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 

Operating activities:

               

Net loss

  $ (7,637 )   $ (73 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

    6,132       2,885  

Amortization of debt acquisition costs

    242       118  

Amortization of software development costs

    -       744  

Share-based compensation expense

    859       705  

Deferred income taxes

    99       412  

Other

    57       995  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    (68,849 )     (63,936 )

Inventories

    (20,471 )     (10,147 )

Prepaid expenses

    725       795  

Income taxes receivable / payable

    (51 )     (110 )

Other assets

    (3,654 )     (135 )

Accounts payable

    64,461       61,886  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    3,442       (896 )

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    (24,645 )     (6,757 )

Investing activities:

               

Purchases of property and equipment

    (8,745 )     (1,558 )

Investment in software development

    (350 )     (102 )

Deferred acquisition payments

    (502 )     -  

Business acquisitions

    349       (24,493 )

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    (9,248 )     (26,153 )

Financing activities:

               

Proceeds from revolving line of credit

    101,117       133,114  

Payments on revolving line of credit

    (94,110 )     (115,682 )

Proceeds from equity offering, net

    21,788       -  

Checks written in excess of cash balances

    4,774       10,782  

Debt acquisition costs

    -       (747 )

Other

    507       (95 )

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    34,076       27,372  

Net effect of exchange rate changes on cash

    (221 )     -  

Net increase (decrease) in cash

    (38 )     (5,538 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    91       5,600  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 53     $ 62  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 

 
5

 

 

SPEED COMMERCE, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

   

Nine months ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

               

Cash and cash equivalents paid for (received from):

               

Interest

  $ 1,159     $ 464  

Income taxes, net of refunds

    193        176  
                 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:

               

Other comprehensive income (loss) related to gain (loss) on foreign exchange translation

    192       159  
 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 

 
6

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1 — Organization and Basis of Presentation

 

Speed Commerce, Inc. (the “Company” or “Speed Commerce”), a Minnesota corporation formed in 1983, and formerly known as Navarre Corporation, is a distributor, provider of complete logistics solutions for traditional and e-commerce retail channels and a publisher of computer software. The Company operates through two business segments — Distribution and E-Commerce and Fulfillment Services.

 

Through the Distribution Segment, the Company distributes computer software, consumer electronics and accessories and video games. The Distribution Segment focuses on providing a range of value-added services, including vendor-managed inventory, electronic and internet-based ordering.

 

Through the E-Commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment, the Company provides web platform development and hosting, customer care, fulfillment, order management, logistics and call center capabilities for clients.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Speed Commerce have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated financial statements.

 

All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

 

On November 20, 2012, Speed Commerce acquired all of the equity interests of SpeedFC, Inc. (a Delaware corporation, through a merger of that entity with and into a Speed Commerce wholly-owned subsidiary, now named Speed Commerce Corp., a Minnesota corporation (“SCC”) (the transaction, the “Acquisition”) pursuant to the terms of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated September 27, 2012, as amended on October 29, 2012 (the “Merger Agreement”). SCC is a leading provider of end-to-end e-commerce services to retailers and manufacturers and its financial results are included in the Company’s E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment.

 

Because of the seasonal nature of the Company’s business, the operating results and cash flows for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2014. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Speed Commerce, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2013.

 

Basis of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Speed Commerce, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as the “Company”).

 

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying footnotes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities approximates fair value at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013. The fair value of assets and liabilities whose carrying value approximates fair value is determined using Level 2 inputs, with the exception of cash (Level 1), contingent payment obligation (Level 3) and contingent common stock obligation (Level 3).

 

 
7

 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

All customer revenues are recorded net of discounts and allowances provided to customers. Revenue recognition varies by segment based on the nature of the business and contractual terms and conditions.

 

Distribution Segment. Revenue for the Distribution Segment is recognized on products shipped, including consigned products owned by the Company, when title and risk of loss transfers, delivery has occurred, the price to the buyer is determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Under certain conditions, the Company permits its customers to return or destroy products. The Company records a reserve for sales returns, product destructions and allowances against amounts due to reduce the net recognized receivables to the amounts the Company reasonably believes will be collected. These reserves are based on the application of the Company’s historical or anticipated gross profit percentage against average sales returns and product destructions, sales discounts percent against average gross sales and specific reserves for marketing programs.

 

The Company’s distribution customers, at times, qualify for certain price protection benefits from the Company’s vendors. The Company serves as an intermediary to settle these amounts between vendors and customers. The Company accounts for these amounts as reductions of revenue with corresponding reductions in cost of sales.

 

Service revenues within the Distribution Segment are recognized upon delivery of the services.  The Company records amounts received from customers for out-of-pocket expenses, primarily freight and supplies, as revenue and the associated expense as a cost of sales.  

 

E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment. Revenue for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment is recognized based on terms of service within the customer contract. A portion of the Company’s service revenue arrangements include upfront service elements, such as web implementation and migration, and recurring service elements such as web site support, e-commerce fulfillment services and additional services. The Company does not earn or receive any commissions from its customers. Fees related to upfront contract services, such as web site implementation and migration, are deferred and recognized ratably over the expected term of the relationship with the customer, beginning when delivery of recurring services has occurred. Costs associated with the upfront contract fees are deferred and recognized consistent with the recognition of revenues. Recurring contract service elements are charged based on the number of transactions processed and recognized as the services are performed as measured by the volume of orders completed. 

 

Software Development Costs

 

The Company accounts for its software development costs in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 985, Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased or Marketed.  Capitalization of software development costs begins upon the establishment of technological feasibility. In the development of our products and our enhancements to existing products, technological feasibility is not established until substantially all product development is complete, including the development of a working model. The establishment of technological feasibility and the ongoing assessment of recoverability of capitalized software development costs requires considerable judgment by management with respect to certain external factors, including, but not limited to, technological feasibility, anticipated future gross revenues, estimated economic life, and changes in software and hardware technologies. Such costs are amortized using the straight-line method beginning when the product or enhancement is available for general release over the estimated economic life of the product or enhancement, generally three years. 

 

Pending Accounting Pronouncements

 

 

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-11, Presentation of Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists, an amendment to FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740, Income Taxes (“FASB ASC Topic 740”). This update clarifies that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward if such settlement is required or expected in the event the uncertain tax position is disallowed. In situations where a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction or the tax law of the jurisdiction does not require, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. This ASU is effective for the Company’s annual and quarterly reporting periods ending after April 1, 2014. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its consolidated financial statements and financial statement disclosures.

 

 
8

 

 

Note 2 — Transition and Transaction Plan

 

During April 2013, the Company implemented a series of initiatives in connection with the integration of SCC. These included a reduction in workforce and a consolidation of business structures and processes across the Company's operations.  These integration initiatives resulted in, among other things, the Company's determination to close its Minneapolis, MN distribution facility; the leasing of expanded distribution and fulfillment facilities in Columbus, OH and Toronto, ON; the leasing of new offices in Minneapolis, MN and Dallas, TX; and the transition of certain corporate functions from Minneapolis to other facilities. The Company expects these initiatives to be completed during fiscal year 2014. The Company has incurred $15.5 million in transition and transaction costs during the first nine months of fiscal 2014, including $6.9 million of expenses included in cost of sales.

 

Note 3 — Acquisitions 

 

SCC

 

On November 20, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of SCC, a leading provider of end-to-end e-commerce services. Total consideration included: $24.5 million in cash at closing, which is net of a preliminary working capital adjustment, 17.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock plus performance payments (contingent consideration) up to an additional $5.0 million in cash (undiscounted) and 6.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock contingent upon SCC’s achieving certain financial metrics for the 12 months ending December 31, 2012. The contingent cash payment is comprised of up to a maximum of $1.25 million, of which $1.0 million was paid in early calendar 2013, and up to a maximum of $3.75 million, of which $3.0 million (before interest of five percent per annum) will be paid in equal, quarterly installments beginning in October 2013 and ending on February 29, 2016. The contingent share payment of up to a maximum of 2,215,526 shares was to be issued in early calendar 2013, of which 1,770,097 shares were issued, and up to a maximum of 4,071,842 shares could have been issued in late calendar 2013, of which 590,036 were issued in July 2013. The determination of the remaining contingent cash and share payments was finalized in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The working capital adjustment was also finalized in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 in accordance with the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which the Company received $836,000, which reduces the amount of cash consideration paid and decreases goodwill.

 

The combined fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated to be $7.4 million based upon Level 3 fair value valuation techniques (unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions). A financial model was applied to estimate the value of the contingent consideration that utilized the income approach and option pricing theory to compute expected values and probabilities of reaching the various thresholds in the Merger Agreement. Key assumptions included (1) a discount rate of 14%, (2) EBITDA operating results of between $6.0 and $10.0 million and (3) specific to the option pricing - interest rate of 0.15%, expected term of 0.11 years, dividend yield of 0.0% and volatility of 0%. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration could change if different assumptions are used.

 

The goodwill of $30.6 million arising from the acquisition consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and SCC. All goodwill was assigned to the Company’s SCC reporting unit which is included in the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment and is not deductible for tax purposes. This transaction qualified as an acquisition of a significant business pursuant to Regulation S-X and financial statements for the acquired business were filed with the SEC. Operating results from the date of acquisition are included within the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment.

 

 
9

 

 

The purchase price was allocated based on of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):

 

Consideration:

       

Cash

  $ 23,657  

Common stock

    21,250  

Contingent payment obligation

    3,981  

Contingent common stock obligation

    3,383  

Fair value of total consideration transferred

  $ 52,271  
         

The SCC purchase price was allocated as follows:

       

Accounts receivable

  $ 11,732  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    624  

Property and equipment

    7,075  

Purchased intangibles

    22,250  

Goodwill

    30,647  

Accounts payable

    (6,106

)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    (4,056

)

Deferred tax liability

    (9,895

)

    $ 52,271  

 

Net sales of SCC, included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 were $68.6 million.  SCC provided operating income of $5.6 million to the consolidated Company’s operating income for the nine months ended December 31, 2013.

  

Viva Media LLC

 

On July 30, 2013, the Company acquired certain assets of Viva Media LLC in exchange for the assumption of certain liabilities and the payoff of Viva Media LLC’s debt. Total consideration transferred was approximately $1.5 million, including $1.0 million of assumed liabilities and was allocated as follows: $24,000 to accounts receivable, $114,000 to inventory and $1.3 million to goodwill. In addition, the seller is entitled to contingent cash payments of up to $500,000 at the first and second anniversary dates of the acquisition based on net sales, as defined. Using Level 3 inputs consisting of models of expected sales, the fair value of the contingent consideration was determined to be $219,000 and was recorded as an increase to goodwill. The final allocation of consideration is subject to a final working capital settlement in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2014. The results of operations since acquisition are included in the Distribution Segment.

 

Note 4 — Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 

Trade receivables

  $ 150,053     $ 81,237  

Vendor receivables

    3,849       5,891  
      153,902       87,128  

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts and sales discounts

    1,391       1,744  

Less: allowance for sales returns, net margin impact

    1,417       1,888  

Total

  $ 151,094     $ 83,496  

 

Note 5 — Inventories

 

Inventories, net of reserves, consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 

Finished products

  $ 52,016     $ 31,427  

Consigned inventory

    1,644       1,510  

Raw materials

    1,101       1,260  

Total

  $ 54,761     $ 34,197  

 

 
10

 

 

Note 6— Prepaid Expenses

 

Prepaid expenses consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 

Prepaid royalties

  $ 1,415     $ 1,750  

Other prepaid expenses

    1,180       1,029  

Current prepaid expenses

    2,595       2,779  

Non-current prepaid royalties

    3,413       3,966  

Total prepaid expenses

  $ 6,008     $ 6,745  

 

Note 7 — Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 

Furniture and fixtures

  $ 920     $ 1,162  

Computer and office equipment

    22,958       21,685  

Warehouse equipment

    18,194       12,704  

Leasehold improvements

    2,223       2,460  

Construction in progress

    3,422       2,277  

Total

    47,717       40,288  

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

    29,267       26,203  

Net property and equipment

  $ 18,450     $ 14,085  

 

Depreciation expense was $1.5 million and $4.3 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013, respectively, and $1.2 million and $2.8 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

Note 8— Accrued Expenses

 

Accrued expenses consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

December 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2013

 

Compensation and benefits

  $ 1,087     $ 1,847  

Royalties

    457       256  

Rebates

    1,624       1,096  

Other

    2,848       1,171  

Total

  $ 6,016     $ 4,370  

 

Note 9 — Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company leases its facilities and a portion of its office and warehouse equipment. The terms of the lease agreements generally range from 3 to 15 years, with certain leases containing options to extend the leases up to an additional 10 years. The Company does not believe that exercise of the renewal options are reasonably assured at the inception of the lease agreements and, therefore, considers the initial base term to be the lease term. The leases require payment of real estate taxes and operating costs in addition to base rent. Total base rent expense was $1.5 million and $3.7 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013, respectively and $860,000 and $2.1 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012, respectively. Lease terms vary, but generally provide for fixed and escalating payments which range from an additional $0.06 per square foot to a 3% annual increase over the life of the lease.

 

 
11

 

 

The following is a schedule of future minimum rental payments required under non-cancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 

Remainder of fiscal 2014

  $ 961  

2015

    4,872  

2016

    6,215  

2017

    6,350  

2018

    5,421  

Thereafter

    20,280  

Total

  $ 44,099  

 

Litigation and Proceedings

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in a number of litigation/arbitration and administrative/regulatory matters that are incidental to the operation of the Company’s business. These proceedings generally include, among other things, various matters with regard to products distributed by the Company and the collection of accounts receivable owed to the Company. The Company does not currently believe that the resolution of any of those pending matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or liquidity, but an adverse decision in more than one of these matters could be material to the Company’s consolidated results of operations. No amounts were accrued with respect to these proceedings as of December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively.

 

Note 10 — Capital Leases

 

The Company leases certain equipment under non-cancelable capital leases. At December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, leased capital assets included in property and equipment were as follows (in thousands):

 

   

December 31, 2013

   

March 31, 2013

 

Computer and office equipment

  $ 326     $ 193  

Less: accumulated amortization

    150       101  

Property and equipment, net

  $ 176     $ 92  

 

Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 was $19,000 and $47,000, respectively, and $14,000 and $42,000 for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012, respectively. Future minimum lease payments, excluding additional costs such as insurance and maintenance expense payable by the Company under these agreements, by year and in the aggregate are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Minimum Lease

Commitments

 

Remainder of fiscal 2014

  $ 31  

2015

    79  

2016

    65  

2017

    16  

Total minimum lease payments

    191  

Less: amounts representing interest at rates ranging from 7.0% to 9.563%

    14  

Present value of minimum capital lease payments, reflected in the balance sheet as current and non-current capital lease obligations of $70,000 and $107,000, respectively

  $ 177  

 

Note 11 — Bank Financing and Debt

 

 

On November 12, 2009, the Company entered into a three year, $65.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Foothill, LLC as agent and lender, and a participating lender. On December 29, 2011, the Credit Facility was amended to reduce the revolving credit facility limit to $50.0 million, provide for an additional $20.0 million under the Credit Facility under certain circumstances and extend the maturity date to December 29, 2016.

 

On November 20, 2012, the Credit Facility was amended to provide for the acquisition of SCC, eliminate the additional $20.0 million available under the Credit Facility and extend the maturity date to November 20, 2017. The Credit Facility was again amended on June 28, 2013 in order to modify the Company’s limitations on capital expenditures under the Credit Facility and to make certain adjustments to the definition of “EBITDA”, in connection with the final earn-out calculations related to the acquisition of SCC.

 

 
12

 

 

The Credit Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in all of the Company’s assets, as well as the capital stock of its subsidiary companies. Additionally, the Credit Facility, as amended, calls for monthly interest payments at the bank’s base rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) plus 1.75%, or LIBOR plus 2.75%, at the Company’s discretion.

 

At December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 the Company had $30.9 million and $23.9 million outstanding on the Credit Facility. Amounts available under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base formula. Changes in the assets within the borrowing base formula can impact the amount of availability. Based on the Credit Facility’s borrowing base and other requirements at such dates, the Company had excess availability of $18.2 million and $19.9 million at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively.

 

In association with, and per the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company also pays and has paid certain facility and agent fees. Weighted-average interest on the Credit Facility was 5.21% and 4.38% at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively. Such interest amounts are payable monthly.

 

Under the Credit Facility, the Company is required to meet certain financial and non-financial covenants. The financial covenants include a variety of financial metrics that are used to determine the Company’s overall financial stability as well as limitations on capital expenditures, a minimum ratio of EBITDA to fixed charges, limitations on prepaid royalties and a minimum borrowing base availability requirement. At December 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility.

 

Letter of Credit

 

On April 14, 2011, the Company was released from an office lease guarantee related to a former subsidiary, FUNimation Productions, Ltd. (“FUNimation”) by providing a five-year, standby letter of credit for $1.5 million, which is reduced by $300,000 each subsequent year. The standby letter of credit can be drawn down, to the extent in default, if the full and prompt payment of the lease is not completed by FUNimation. No claims have been made against this financial instrument. There was no indication that FUNimation would not be able to pay the required future lease payments totaling $2.4 million and $2.9 million at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively. Therefore, at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, the Company did not believe a future draw on the standby letter of credit was probable and an accrual related to any future obligation was not considered necessary at such times.

 

Note 12 — Shareholders’ Equity

 

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation authorize 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value. No preferred shares are issued or outstanding.

 

The Company did not repurchase any shares during either of the nine months ended December 31, 2013 or 2012.

 

In October 2013, the Company issued 8,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $3.00 per share in a public offering. Net proceeds to the Company after underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses were approximately $21.8 million.

 

Note 13 — Share-Based Compensation

 

The Company has two equity compensation plans: the Navarre Corporation 1992 Stock Option Plan and the Navarre Corporation 2004 Stock Plan (collectively, “the Plans”). The 2004 Plan provides for equity awards, including stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units. Eligible participants under the 2004 Plan are all employees (including officers and directors), non-employee directors, consultants and independent contractors. The 1992 Plan expired on July 1, 2006, and no further grants are allowed under this Plan, however, there are outstanding options under this plan as of December 31, 2013. These Plans are described in detail in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013.

 

 
13

 

 

Stock Options

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity as of December 31, 2013 and changes during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 are summarized as follows:

 

   

Number of

options

   

Weighted

average

exercise

price

 

Options outstanding, beginning of period:

    2,904,061     $ 1.93  

Granted

    781,638       3.45  

Exercised

    (176,593 )     1.45  

Forfeited or expired

    (377,159 )     1.77  

Options outstanding, end of period

    3,131,947     $ 2.25  

Options exercisable, end of period

    1,430,824     $ 2.04  

Shares available for future grant, end of period

    1,795,417          

 

The total fair value of options granted during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 was approximately $1.4 million and the total fair value of options exercisable was $1.8 million at December 31, 2013. The weighted-average remaining contractual term for options outstanding was 8.0 years and for options exercisable was 6.8 years at December 31, 2013.

 

The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based on the Company’s closing stock price of $4.67 as of December 31, 2013, which theoretically could have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 was approximately $370,000. The aggregate intrinsic value for options outstanding was $7.6 million, and for options exercisable was $3.8 million at December 31, 2013.

 

As of December 31, 2013, total compensation cost related to non-vested stock options not yet recognized was $2.3 million, which is expected to be recognized over the next 1.4 years on a weighted-average basis.

 

During each of the nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company received cash from the exercise of stock options totaling $537,000 and $20,000, respectively. There was no excess tax benefit recorded for the tax deductions related to stock options during either of the nine months ended December 31, 2013 or 2012.

 

Restricted Stock

 

Restricted stock granted to employees typically has a vesting period of three years and expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, or when the performance criteria have been met. The value of the restricted stock is established by the market price on the date of grant or if based on performance criteria, on the date it is determined the performance criteria will be met. Restricted stock award vesting is based on service criteria. All restricted stock awards are settled in shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity as of December 31, 2013 and of changes during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 is summarized as follows:

 

   

Shares

   

Weighted

average

grant date

fair value

 

Unvested, beginning of period:

    574,865     $ 1.73  

Granted

    373,096       3.18  

Vested

    (194,338 )     1.75  

Forfeited

    (113,198 )     1.76  
      640,425     $ 2.56  

 

The total fair value of restricted stock awards granted during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 was approximately $1.2 million.

 

As of December 31, 2013, total compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards not yet recognized was $1.5 million, which amount is expected to be recognized over the next 1.5 years on a weighted-average basis. There was no excess tax benefit recorded for the tax deductions related to restricted stock during either of the nine month periods ended December 31, 2013 or 2012.

 

 
14

 

 

Share-Based Compensation Valuation and Expense Information

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the grant-date fair value of an option award. The fair value of options granted during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was calculated using the following assumptions:

 

   

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 

Expected life (in years)

    5.0    

5.0

6.5  

Expected average volatility

    63 %     65.64%    

Risk-free interest rate

    1.3 %  

.62

1.09%  

Expected dividend yield

    0.0 %     0.0%    

 

Expected life uses historical employee exercise and option expiration data to estimate the expected life assumption for the Black-Scholes grant-date valuation. The Company believes that this historical data is currently the best estimate of the expected term of a new option. The Company uses a weighted-average expected life for all awards and has identified one employee population. Expected volatility uses the Company stock’s historical volatility for the same period of time as the expected life. The Company has no reason to believe its future volatility will differ from the past. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate in effect at the time of the grant for the same period of time as the expected life. Expected dividend yield is zero, as the Company historically has not paid dividends. The Company used a forfeiture rate of 4.63% during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

Share-based compensation expense related to employee stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units, net of estimated forfeitures, for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 was $345,000 and $859,000, respectively, and for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012 was $245,000 and $705,000, respectively. These amounts were included in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. No amount of share-based compensation was capitalized.

 

Note 14 —Earnings (loss) Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (in thousands, except per share data):

 

   

Three Months Ended

December 31,

   

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Numerator:

                               

Net income (loss)

  $ (1,064 )   $ 10     $ (7,637 )   $ (73 )

Denominator:

                               

Denominator for basic loss per share—weighted-average shares

    64,928       44,883       59,332       39,749  

Dilutive securities: Employee stock options and restricted stock

    -       143       -       -  

Denominator for diluted loss per share—adjusted weighted-average shares

    64,928       45,026       59,332       39,749  

Earnings (loss) per common share:

                               

Basic

  $ (0.02 )   $ -     $ (0.13 )   $ -  

Diluted

  $ (0.02 )   $ -     $ (0.13 )   $ -  

 

Due to the Company’s net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2013, diluted loss per share excludes 3.8 million stock options and restricted stock awards because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Approximately 2.4 million of the Company’s stock options and restricted stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended December 31, 2012 because the exercise prices of the stock options and the grant date fair value of the restricted stock were greater than the average price of the Company’s common stock and therefore their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Due to the Company’s net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 diluted loss per share excludes 3.8 million of stock options and restricted stock awards because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Due to the Company’s net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2012 diluted loss per share excludes 2.4 million stock options and restricted stock awards because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

 
15

 

 

Note 15 — Income Taxes

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded income tax expense of $41,000, compared to income tax expense of $1.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was 4.0%, compared to 99.4% for the three months ended December 31, 2012. For the nine months ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded income tax expense of $106,000, compared to income tax expense of $1.6 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2012. The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 was 1.4%, compared to 104.7% for the nine months ended December 31, 2012. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013, the Company’s effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate of 35% due to valuation allowances on net operating losses and accruals related to unrecognized income tax benefits.

 

The Company does not consider any foreign earnings as permanently reinvested in foreign jurisdictions and records deferred tax liabilities for temporary differences related to its foreign operations.

 

Deferred tax assets are evaluated by considering historical levels of income, estimates of future taxable income streams and the impact of tax planning strategies. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is determined that it is more likely than not, based on the weight of available evidence, the Company would not be able to realize all or part of its deferred tax assets. An assessment is required of all available evidence, both positive and negative, to determine the amount of any required valuation allowance.

 

As a result of the current market conditions and their impact on the Company’s future outlook, management has reviewed its deferred tax assets and concluded that the uncertainties related to the realization of some of its assets, have become unfavorable. As of December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, the Company had a net deferred tax asset position before valuation allowance of $32.1 million and $29.0 million, respectively, which is composed of temporary differences, primarily related to net operating loss carryforwards, which will begin to expire in fiscal 2029. The Company also has foreign tax credit carryforwards which will begin to expire in 2016. The Company has considered the positive and negative evidence for the potential utilization of the net deferred tax assets and has concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize the full amount of net deferred tax assets. Accordingly, a valuation allowance of $33.4 million and $30.3 million has been recorded as of December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013.

 

The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized income tax benefits (“UTB’s”) in the provision for income taxes. At March 31, 2013, interest accrued was approximately $152,000, which was net of federal and state tax benefits and total UTB’s, net of deferred federal and state tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate if recognized were $499,000. During the nine months ended December 31, 2013, no UTB’s were reversed. At December 31, 2013, interest accrued was $175,000 and total UTB’s, net of deferred federal and state income tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate if recognized, were $541,000.

 

The Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns for tax years ending in 2010 and 2013 remain subject to examination by tax authorities. The Company’s Canadian income tax return for tax years ending in 2003 through 2013 remain subject to examination by tax authorities The Company files in numerous state jurisdictions with varying statutes of limitations. The Company does not anticipate that the total unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change prior to March 31, 2014.

 

Note 16 — Business Segments

 

The Company identifies its segments based on its organizational structure, which is primarily by business activity. Operating profit represents earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes and allocations of corporate costs to the respective divisions.

 

Beginning in the quarter ended December 31, 2012, the Company changed its reporting segments in connection with the acquisition of SCC. The Company previously reported segment information under two reporting segments including distribution and publishing.  Effective the quarter ended December 31, 2012, the Company’s segments are defined as follows:

 

 

through the Distribution Segment, the Company distributes computer software, consumer electronics and accessories and video games; and

 

through the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment, the Company provides web platform development and hosting, fulfillment, order management, logistics and call center capabilities for its clients.

 

 
16

 

 

The Distribution Segment results as reported prior to the quarter ended December 31, 2012 included operating results of fee-based logistical services which is now included in the E-commerce & Fulfillment Services Segment.   In addition, the results of the previously reported publishing segment are included in the Distribution Segment beginning the quarter ended December 31, 2012.

 

       Financial information below has been recast to conform with the presentation change effective the quarter ended December 31, 2012 as discussed above.  Financial information by reportable segment is included in the following summary for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):  

    

   

Distribution

   

E-commerce &

Fulfillment

Services

   

Consolidated

 

Three months ended December 31, 2013:

                       

Net sales

  $ 149,935     $ 32,576     $ 182,511  

Income (loss) from operations

    438       (315 )     123  

Depreciation and amortization expense

    739       1,362       2,101  

Capital expenditures

    305       3,025       3,330  

Total assets

    197,007       93,675       290,682  

 

Three months ended December 31, 2012:

 

Distribution

   

E-commerce &

Fulfillment

Services

   

Consolidated

 

Net sales

  $ 156,856     $ 21,428     $ 178,284  

Income (loss) from operations

    499       1,959       2,458  

Depreciation and amortization expense

    760       497       1,257  

Capital expenditures

    476       290       766  

Total assets

    164,836       85,188       250,024  

 

    

   

Distribution

   

E-commerce &

Fulfillment

Services

   

Consolidated

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2013:

                       

Net sales

  $ 316,099     $ 83,154     $ 399,253  

Income (loss) from operations

    (9,273 )     3,644       (5,629 )

Depreciation and amortization expense

    2,240       3,892       6,132  

Capital expenditures

    556       8,189       8,745  

Total assets

    197,007       93,675       290,682  

 

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2012:

 

Distribution

   

E-commerce &

Fulfillment

Services

   

Consolidated

 

Net sales

  $ 340,476     $ 33,212     $ 373,688  

Income (loss) from operations

    21       2,729       2,750  

Depreciation and amortization expense

    2,248       637       2,885  

Capital expenditures

    1,023       530       1,553  

Total assets

    164,836       85,188       250,024  

 

 
17

 

 

Product Line Data 

 

The following table provides net sales for the Distribution Segment for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 

Software

  $ 86,696     $ 107,638  

Consumer electronics and accessories

    62,631       47,363  

Video games

    608       1,855  

Consolidated

  $ 149,935     $ 156,856  

 

 

   

Nine Months Ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 

Software

  $ 203,402     $ 249,838  

Consumer electronics and accessories

    111,432       83,863  

Video games

    1,265       6,775  

Consolidated

  $ 316,099     $ 340,476  

 

Geographic Data

 

The following table provides net sales by geographic region for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 and property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation by geographic region at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended

December 31,

   

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

 

Net Sales

 

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

United States

  $ 152,730     $ 144,666     $ 338,606     $ 311,268  

Canada

    29,781       33,618       60,647       62,420  

Total net sales

  $ 182,511     $ 178,284     $ 399,253     $ 373,688  

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

 

December 31, 2013

   

March 31,2013

 

United States

  $ 17,741     $ 13,877  

Canada and other

    709       208  

Total property, plant and equipment, net

  $ 18,450     $ 14,085  

 

 

Sales Channel Data

 

The following table provides net sales by sales channel for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended

December 31,

   

Nine Months Ended

December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Retail

  $ 126,052     $ 129,943     $ 271,232     $ 289,665  

E-commerce

    56,459       48,341       128,021       84,023  

Total net sales

  $ 182,511     $ 178,284     $ 399,253     $ 373,688  

 

 
18

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Overview

 

We offer a vertically integrated, multi-channel platform of e-commerce services and distribution solutions to retailers and manufacturers. We offer retail distribution programs, website development and hosting, customer care, e-commerce fulfillment, and third party logistics services.

 

Since our founding in 1983, we have established retail distribution relationships with major retailers including Best Buy, Wal-Mart/Sam’s Club, Apple, Amazon, Costco Wholesale Corporation, Staples, Target, AT&T and Office Depot, and we distribute to nearly 31,000 retail and distribution center locations throughout the United States and Canada. In November 2012 we acquired SpeedFC, Inc., a leading provider of end-to-end e-commerce services. This acquisition allows us to provide a broad array of e-commerce services that includes website development and integration, web hosting, cross-channel order management and reporting, and fulfillment and customer care to online retailers and manufacturers.

 

Beginning in the quarter ended December 31, 2012, we changed our reporting segments in connection with the acquisition of SCC. We previously reported segment information under two reporting segments including distribution and publishing. Our business currently operates through two business segments: Distribution and E-commerce and Fulfillment Services.

 

Distribution. Through our Distribution Segment, we distribute computer software, consumer electronics and accessories, and sell proprietary software products. The distribution business focuses on providing a range of value-added services, including vendor-managed inventory, electronic and internet-based ordering. Our software vendors include Symantec Corporation, Kaspersky Lab, Inc., Corel Corporation, Webroot Software, Inc., Nuance Communications, Inc., and McAfee, Inc. Our consumer electronics and accessory vendors include brand names such as Otterbox, Pebble, and Fitbit. Our proprietary software business (“Encore”) packages, brands, markets and sells directly to consumers, retailers, third party distributors and our distribution business. These proprietary software products fall mainly into the print, personal productivity, education, family entertainment, and home and landscape architectural design software categories. Titles include The Print Shop, Print Master, Advantage, Mavis Beacon Teaches Typing, Punch Home Design, Bicycle and Hoyle PC Gaming.

  

E-commerce and Fulfillment Services. Through our E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment, we provide web platform development and hosting, fulfillment, order management, logistics and call center capabilities which provide customers with easy to implement, cost-effective, transaction-based services and information management tools.  Our clients include retailers with brand names such as Justice, Dress Barn, MetroPCS, Yankee Candle and Cache.  In second quarter of fiscal 2014, we entered into separate agreements with The Army & Air Force Exchange Service and Navy Exchange Service Command to build and maintain fully integrated, e-commerce platforms as well as provide a variety of fulfillment and call center related services. 

 

During April 2013, we implemented a series of initiatives in connection with the integration of SCC. These included a reduction in workforce and a consolidation of business structures and processes across our operations.  These integration initiatives resulted in, among other things, our determination to close our Minneapolis, MN distribution facility; the leasing of expanded distribution and fulfillment facilities in Columbus, OH and Toronto, ON; the leasing of new offices in Minneapolis, MN and Dallas, TX; and the transition of certain corporate functions from Minneapolis to other facilities.  We expect these initiatives to be completed during fiscal year 2014.  We have incurred $15.5 million in transition and transaction costs during the first nine months of fiscal 2014. Absent certain lease breakage costs, we anticipate that we are substantially complete with the transition.

 

During October 2011, we implemented a series of initiatives, including a reduction in workforce and simplification of business structures and processes across the Company’s operations. Substantially all restructuring activities were complete by March 31, 2012. These actions were intended to increase operating efficiencies and provide additional resources to invest in product lines and service categories in order to execute our long-term growth strategy. In conjunction with the initiatives described above, we reviewed our portfolio of businesses to identify poor performing activities and areas where continued business investments would not meet our requirements for financial returns (collectively, “Restructuring Plan”). During the nine months ended December 31, 2012, cash expenditures related to the Restructuring Plan were approximately $1.9 million.

 

 
19

 

 

Executive Summary

 

Consolidated net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 increased 2.4% to $182.5 million compared to $178.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. This $4.2 million increase in net sales was primarily due to an increase of $15.3 million in consumer electronics and accessories sales and an$11.1 million increase in E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment, primarily attributable from the inclusion of SCC for the full period in fiscal 2014 as compared to only being included in operating results from our date of acquisition of SCC in late-November 2012, offset by declines in net sales of $20.9 million in our software category and $1.2 million in our video games category, compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2013, due to reduced demand for software and video game products.

 

Our gross profit decreased to $15.8 million, or 8.7% of net sales, in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $17.0 million, or 9.5% of net sales, for the same period in fiscal 2013. The $1.2 million, or 6.9%, decrease in gross profit was principally due to $5.0 million in transition costs associated with warehouse moves within the E-Commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment.

 

Total operating expenses for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 were $15.7 million, or 8.6% of net sales, compared to $14.5 million, or 8.2% of net sales, in the same period for fiscal 2013. The $1.2 million increase was primarily due to transaction and transition expenses of $2.4 million from the consolidation of the Minneapolis distribution facility to Dallas, relocation from Minneapolis to Dallas of certain administrative functions and assets and relocation of the Columbus and Toronto distribution facilities.

 

Net loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 was $1.1 million or $0.02 loss per diluted share compared to net income of $10,000 or zero per diluted share for the same period last year.

 

Consolidated net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 increased 6.8% to $399.3 million compared to $373.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. This $25.6 million increase in net sales was primarily due to the acquisition of SCC in November 2012 which was primarily responsible for the $50.0 million increase E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment net sales. The increase in net sales is primarily attributable from the inclusion of SCC for the full period in fiscal 2014 as compared to fiscal 2013 only included the operating results of SCC from the date of acquisition in late-November 2012. Net sales in our Distribution Segment declined by $24.4.million due to a $46.4 million decline in software category and a $5.5 million decline in video game sales. These declines were partially offset by a $27.6 million increase to net sales in consumer electronics and accessories category.

 

Our gross profit decreased to $38.4 million, or 9.6% of net sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $39.0 million, or 10.4% of net sales, for the same period in fiscal 2013. The $0.6 million and 1.5% decrease in gross profit was principally due to $6.9 million of transition costs incurred in fiscal 2014 associated with the consolidation of our Minneapolis warehouse to Dallas and our expansion of the Columbus and Ontario warehouses.

 

Total operating expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 were $44.1 million, or 11.0% of net sales, compared to $36.3 million, or 9.7% of net sales, in the same period for fiscal 2013. The $7.8 million increase was primarily due to $8.6 million of transition and transactions costs incurred.

 

Net loss for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 was $7.6 million or $0.13 loss per diluted share compared to net loss of $73,000 or zero loss per diluted share for the same period last year.

 

 

 

Working Capital and Debt

 

Our business is working capital intensive and requires significant levels of working capital primarily to finance accounts receivable and inventories. We finance our operations through cash and cash equivalents, funds generated through operations, accounts payable and our revolving credit facility. The timing of cash collections and payments to vendors may require usage of our revolving credit facility in order to fund our working capital needs. “Checks written in excess of cash balances” can occur from time to time, including period ends, and represent payments made to vendors that have not yet been presented by the vendor to our bank, and therefore a corresponding advance on our revolving line of credit has not yet occurred. On a terms basis, we extend varying levels of credit to our customers and receive varying levels of credit from our vendors. During the last twelve months, we have not had any significant changes in the terms extended to customers or provided by vendors which would have a material impact to the reported financial statements.

 

 
20

 

 

On November 12, 2009, we entered into a three year, $65.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Foothill, LLC as agent and lender, and a participating lender. On December 29, 2011, the Credit Facility was amended to reduce the revolving credit facility limit to $50.0 million, provide for an additional $20.0 million under the Credit Facility under certain circumstances and extend the maturity date to December 29, 2016. The Credit Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in all of our assets, as well as the capital stock of our companies. Additionally, the Credit Facility, as amended, calls for monthly interest payments at the bank’s base rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) plus 1.75%, or LIBOR plus 2.75%, at our discretion.

 

On November 20, 2012, the Credit Facility was amended to provide for the acquisition of SCC, eliminate the additional $20.0 million available under the Credit Facility and extend the maturity date to November 20, 2017. The Credit Facility was again amended on June 28, 2013 in order to modify the Company’s limitations on capital expenditures under the Credit Facility and to make certain adjustments to the definition of “EBITDA”, in connection with the final earn-out calculations related to the acquisition of SCC.

 

On February 4, 2014, the Credit Facility was amended to modify the calculation of “EBITDA” as defined under the credit facility to not include amounts up to certain maximum threshold limits, subject to certain conditions, related to moving fees and other out of pocket expenses in connection with the Company’s lease breakage, facility costs, and other transition costs.

 

At December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 we had $30.9 million and $23.9 million outstanding on the Credit Facility, respectively. Amounts available under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base formula. Changes in the assets within the borrowing base formula can impact the amount of availability. Based on the facility’s borrowing base and other requirements at such dates, we had excess availability of $18.2 million and $19.9 million at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively. At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility and we currently believe that we will be in compliance with all covenants during the next twelve months.

 

In association with, and per the terms of the Credit Facility, we also pay and have paid certain facility and agent fees. Weighted-average interest on the Credit Facility was 5.21% and 4.38% at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively. Such interest amounts have been, and continue to be, payable monthly.

 

In October 2013, the Company issued 8,000,000 shares of its common stock, inclusive of the exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment, at a price of $3.00 per share in a public offering. Net proceeds to the Company after underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses were approximately $21.8 million. The proceeds of the offering was used for general corporate and working capital purposes, including capital expenditures, as well as for potential acquisitions.

 

Forward-Looking Statements / Risk Factors

 

We make written and oral statements from time to time regarding our business and prospects, such as projections of future performance, statements of management’s plans and objectives, forecasts of market trends, and other matters that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Statements containing the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimates,” “projects,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “target,” “goal,” “plans,” “objective,” “should” or similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which may appear in documents, reports, filings with the SEC, including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, news releases, written or oral presentations made by officers or other representatives made by us to analysts, shareholders, investors, news organizations and others and discussions with management and other representatives. For such statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

Our future results, including results related to forward-looking statements, involve a number of risks and uncertainties and you should not place undue reliance on these statements. No assurance can be given that the results reflected in any forward-looking statement will be achieved. Any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of us speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. Our forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that are sometimes based upon estimates, data, communications and other information from suppliers, government agencies and other sources that may be subject to revision. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or keep current either (i) any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of such statement, or (ii) the important factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from historical results or trends, results anticipated or planned by us, or which are reflected from time to time in any forward-looking statement which may be made by or on behalf of us.

 

 
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In addition to other matters identified or described by us from time to time in filings with the SEC, there are several important factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from historical results or trends, results anticipated or planned by us, or results that are reflected from time to time in any forward-looking statement that may be made by or on behalf of us.

 

Some of these important factors, but not necessarily all important factors, include the following:

 

 

● 

our revenues being derived from a small group of customers;

     

 

● 

our dependence on significant vendors and manufacturers and the popularity of their products;

     

 

● 

technological developments, particularly software as a service application, electronic transfer and downloading could adversely impact sales, margins and results of operations;

     

 

● 

our restructuring and integration efforts, including our relocation, may have unpredictable outcomes, including the possibility of us incurring additional restructuring charges;

     

 

● 

the seasonality and variability in our business and decreased sales could adversely affect our results of operations;

     

 

● 

growth of non-U.S. operations could increasingly subject us to additional risks that could harm our business;

     

 

● 

our ability to meet our significant working capital requirements or if working capital requirements change significantly;

     

 

● 

product returns or inventory obsolescence could reduce sales and profitability or negatively impact our liquidity;

     

 

● 

our E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment fee revenue and gross margin are dependent upon transaction volume, which volume may differ from our projections;

     

 

● 

certain of our contracts are terminable at will or contain penalty provisions;

     

 

● 

the expected benefits of the SCC acquisition may not be realized, and the indemnification obligations owed to us in connection with that transaction may be insufficiently supported;

     

 

● 

future acquisitions or divestitures could disrupt business, including the potential failure of successfully integrating future-acquired companies;

     

 

● 

our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards to reduce future tax payments may be limited;

     

 

● 

we may be unable to refinance our debt facility and our debt agreement limits operating and financial flexibility; and

     

 

● 

our e-commerce business has inherent cybersecurity risks that may disrupt our business.

 

A detailed statement of risks and uncertainties is contained in our reports to the SEC, including, in particular, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2013 and other public filings and disclosures. Investors and shareholders are urged to read these documents carefully.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

We consider our critical accounting policies to be those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, goodwill and intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, inventory valuation, share-based compensation, income taxes, restructuring charges, and contingencies and litigation. There have been no material changes to these critical accounting policies as discussed in greater detail under this heading in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2013.

 

 
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Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the percentage of net sales represented by certain items included in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

 

   

Three months ended December 31,

   

Nine months ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Net sales

                               

Distribution

    82.2 %     88.0 %     79.2 %     91.1 %

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    17.8 %     12.0 %     20.8 %     8.9 %

Total net sales

    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %

Cost of sales

                               

Distribution

    74.8 %     80.2 %     72.4 %     82.0 %

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    16.6 %     10.2 %     18.0 %     7.6 %

Total cost of sales

    91.3 %     90.5 %     90.4 %     89.6 %

Gross profit

                               

Distribution

    7.4 %     7.7 %     6.8 %     9.2 %

E-commerce and fulfillment services

    1.3 %     1.8 %     2.9 %     1.3 %

Total gross profit

    8.7 %     9.5 %     9.6 %     10.4 %

Operating expenses:

                               

Selling and marketing

    2.6 %     3.0 %     3.1 %     3.7 %

Distribution and warehousing

    2.6 %     1.3 %     2.6 %     1.6 %

General and administrative

    2.1 %     2.5 %     3.5 %     2.9 %

Information technology

    0.9 %     0.9 %     1.3 %     1.0 %

Depreciation and amortization

    0.4 %     0.4 %     0.6 %     0.6 %

Total operating expenses

    8.6 %     8.2 %     11.0 %     9.7 %

Loss from operations

    0.1 %     1.4 %     -1.4 %     0.7 %

Other income (expense):

                               

Interest income (expense), net

    -0.2 %     -0.2 %     -0.3 %     -0.2 %

Other income (expense), net

    -0.4 %     -0.3 %     -0.2 %     -0.2 %

Loss from operations, before income tax

    -0.6 %     0.9 %     -1.9 %     0.4 %

Income tax benefit (expense)

    0.0 %     -0.9 %     0.0 %     -0.4 %

Net income (loss)

    -0.6 %     0.0 %     -1.9 %     0.0 %
 

 
23

 

 

Distribution Segment

 

The Distribution Segment distributes computer software, consumer electronics and accessories and video games.

 

Fiscal 2014 Third Quarter Results Compared To Fiscal 2013 Third Quarter

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales for the Distribution Segment decreased $6.9 million, or 4.4%, to $149.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $156.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. Net sales in the software product group decreased $20.9 million to $86.7 million during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 from $107.6 million for the same period last year due to lower demand for our software products. Consumer electronics and accessories net sales increased with net sales of $62.6 million during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $47.4 million for the same period last year. Video games net sales decreased $1.2 million to $608,000 in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 from $1.9 million for the same period last year, as the Company continues to move away from video game distribution. We believe future net sales will be dependent upon our ability to continue to add new, appealing content and upon the strength of the retail environment and overall economic conditions.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit for the Distribution Segment was $13.5 million, or 9.0% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $13.8 million, or 8.8% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $305,000 or 2.2% decrease in gross profit margin was primarily due to the overall decline in segment net sales. We expect gross profit rates to fluctuate depending principally upon the make-up of products sold, however, we anticipate experiencing similar margin blends going forward.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses for the Distribution Segment were $13.1 million, or 8.7% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $13.3 million, or 8.5% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. Overall expenses decreased by $244,000 primarily due to $2.2 million of costs incurred during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 for transition costs, principally related to the consolidation of our distribution activities from Minneapolis to Dallas.

 

Selling and marketing expenses for the Distribution Segment were $4.1 million, or 2.7% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $4.9 million, or 3.1% of net sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013.

 

Distribution and warehousing expenses for the Distribution Segment were $4.6 million, or 3.1% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $2.4 million, or 1.5% of net sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $2.2 million increase was primarily a result of $1.6 million in transition costs related to the consolidation of our distribution activities from Minneapolis to Dallas.

 

General and administrative expenses for the Distribution Segment consist principally of executive, accounting and administrative personnel and related expenses, including professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the Distribution Segment were $2.6 million, or 1.7% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $4.3 million, or 2.7% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $1.7 million decrease in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 was primarily a result of $1.5 million of transaction costs incurred in fiscal 2013 for the acquisition of SCC, partially offset by $0.6 million in fiscal 2014 for relocation of certain administrative functions from Minneapolis to Dallas.

 

Information technology expenses for the Distribution Segment were $1.0 million, or 0.7% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $968,000, or 0.6% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the Distribution Segment was $739,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $760,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. 

 

 
24

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

Net operating income for the Distribution Segment was $438,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to net operating income of $499,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2013.

 

 

 

Fiscal 2014 Nine Months Results Compared With Fiscal 2013 Nine Months

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales for the Distribution Segment decreased $24.4 million, or 7.2%, to $316.1 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $340.5 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. Net sales decreased $46.4 million in the software product group to $203.4 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 from $249.8 million for the same period last year primarily due to decreased demand for software products. Video games net sales decreased $5.5 million to $1.3 for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 from $6.8 million for the same period last year, primarily as we had fewer new video game releases. Consumer electronics and accessories net sales increased $27.5 million to $111.4 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2014 from $83.9 million for the same period last year due to the distribution of new products to existing customers and obtaining new customers. We believe future net sales will be dependent upon our ability to continue to add new, appealing content and upon the strength of the retail environment and overall economic conditions.

 

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit for the Distribution Segment was $27.0 million, or 8.6% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $34.2 million, or 10.0% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. The $7.2 million decrease in gross profit was primarily due to decreased software product group sales and a mix of lower gross profit margin security and utility software products net sales. We expect gross profit rates to fluctuate depending principally upon the make-up of products sold.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses for the Distribution Segment were $36.3 million, or 11.5% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $34.2 million, or 10.0% of net segment sales, for the same period of fiscal 2013. Overall expenses increased by $2.1 million.

 

Selling and marketing expenses for the Distribution Segment decreased $2.4 million to $10.5 million, or 3.3% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $12.9 million, or 3.8% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. 

 

Distribution and warehousing expenses for the Distribution Segment were $10.4 million, or 3.3% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $5.9 million, or 1.7% of net segment sales, for the same period of fiscal 2013. The $4.5 million increase was primarily a result of $3.9 million in transition costs for the consolidation of the Minneapolis warehouse to Dallas.

 

General and administrative expenses for the Distribution Segment consist principally of executive, accounting and administrative personnel and related expenses, including professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the Distribution Segment were $10.1 million, or 3.2% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $10.1 million, or 3.0% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. The $3.9 million in transition costs incurred in fiscal 2014 were offset by $1.9 million of transaction costs in fiscal 2013 for the acquisition of SCC and lower wages and compensation in fiscal 2014.

 

Information technology expenses for the Distribution Segment were $3.0 million, or 0.9% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $3.1 million, or 0.9% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013.

 

Depreciation and amortization for the Distribution Segment was $2.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 and $2.2 million the first nine months of fiscal 2013. 

 

 
25

 

 

Operating (Loss) Income 

 

Net operating loss for the Distribution Segment was $9.3 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to net operating income of $21,000 for the same period of fiscal 2013.

 

 

E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment

 

The E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment provides web platform development and hosting, fulfillment, order management, logistics and call center capabilities which provide customers with easy to implement, cost-effective, transaction-based services and information management tools.

 

Fiscal 2014 Third Quarter Results Compared To Fiscal 2013 Third Quarter

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment were $32.6 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $21.4 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $11.1 million, or 52.0% increase in net segment sales, was primarily attributable to the acquisition of SCC in November 2012. We believe sales results in the future will be dependent upon our ability to continue to win new client relationships, generate opportunities in our client pipeline and the commercial success of clients’ e-commerce business.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment was $2.3 million, or 7.1% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $3.2 million, or 14.9% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The 27.3% or $870,000 decrease in gross profit margin is the result of the acquisition of SCC in November 2012. Gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal year 2014 was adversely impacted by $5.0 million of transition costs recognized within cost of sales associated with the consolidation to the Dallas warehouse and the move to our new facility in Ohio. We expect gross profit rates to fluctuate depending principally upon the make-up of product sales.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment increased to $2.6 million, or 8.1% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014, compared to $1.2 million, or 5.7% of net sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013.

 

Selling and marketing expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment were $750,000, or 2.3% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to $395,000, or 1.8% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $355,000 increase was primarily due to the inclusion of the financial results of SCC since November 2012.

 

General and administrative expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment consist principally of executive, accounting and administrative personnel and related expenses, including professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the segment were $1.2 million, or 3.6% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014, compared to $271,000, or 1.3% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The $916,000 increase was primarily due to the inclusion of the financial results of SCC since November 2012.

 

Information technology expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services segment were $698,000, or 2.1% of net segment sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014, compared to $565,000, or 2.6% of net sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2013, due to the inclusion of the financial results of SCC since November 2012.

 

Operating Income

 

The E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment had a net operating loss of $315,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to net operating income of $2.0 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013.

 

 
26

 

 

Fiscal 2014 Nine Months Results Compared With Fiscal 2013 Nine Months

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment were $83.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $33.2 million for the same period of fiscal 2013. The $50.0 million, or 150.4% increase in net segment sales, over the prior year period was primarily due to the inclusion of the financial results of SCC in November 2012. 

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment was $11.4 million, or 13.7% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $4.8 million, or 14.5% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. Gross profit for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 was adversely impacted by $6.6 million of transition costs recognized as part of cost of sales for the relocation of the Minneapolis warehouse to Dallas and the move to a larger warehouse facility in Columbus.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses increased $5.7 million for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment to $7.8 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 from $2.1 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2013.

 

Selling and marketing expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment were $2.0 million, or 2.4% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $932,000, or 2.8% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013.

 

General and administrative expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment consist principally of executive, accounting and administrative personnel and related expenses, including professional fees. General and administrative expenses for the segment increased to $3.7 million, or 4.5% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $602,000, or 1.8% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. 

 

Information technology expenses for the E-commerce and Fulfillment Services segment were $2.1 million, or 2.5% of net segment sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2014, compared to $565,000, or 1.7% of net sales, the first nine months of fiscal 2013, due to the addition of SCC.

 

Operating Income

 

The E-commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment had net operating income of $3.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to $2.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2013.

 

Consolidated Other Income and Expense

 

Interest income (expense), net was expense of $432,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to expense of $325,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. Interest income (expense), net was expense of $1.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to expense of $586,000 for the same period of fiscal 2013. The increase in interest expense for both the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2014 was a result of incremental interest expense for borrowings associated with the SCC acquisition and the fiscal 2014 capital expenditure program. 

 

Other income (expense), net, which consists primarily of foreign exchange loss related to sales in Canada, for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 was expense of $714,000 and expense of $676,000, respectively. Other income (expense), net, which consists of foreign exchange loss related to sales in Canada, for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012 was expense of $503,000 and expense of $602,000, respectively.

 

Consolidated Income Tax Benefit

 

Income tax expense was $41,000 for the third quarter of fiscal year 2014, compared to income tax expense of $1.6 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013. The effective income tax rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 was 4.0%, compared to 99.4% for the same period in fiscal year 2013. For the first nine months of fiscal 2014 income tax expense was $106,000, compared to income tax expense of $1.6 million for the nine months of fiscal 2013. The effective income tax rate for the nine months of fiscal 2014 was 1.4%, compared to 104.7% for the comparable period in fiscal 2013. For the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal year 2014, our effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate of 35% due to valuation allowances on net operating losses and accruals related to unrecognized income tax benefits. For the nine months ended December 31, 2012, the effective tax rate differs from the federal tax rate primarily due to state taxes, unrecognized income tax benefits and costs related to the acquisition of SCC.

 

 
27

 

 

Consolidated Net Income (Loss)

 

For the third quarter of fiscal 2014, we recorded a net loss of $1.0 million compared to net income of $10,000 for the same period last year. For the first nine months of fiscal 2014, we recorded a net loss of $7.6 million, compared to net loss of $73,000 for the same period last year.

 

Market Risk

 

At December 31, 2013, we had $30.9 million of indebtedness subject to interest rate fluctuations. As such, a 100-basis point change in the current LIBOR rate would have a $309,000 impact on our annual interest expense.

 

We have significant sales in Canada. The majority of the sales and purchasing activity related to these customers results in receivables and accounts payables denominated in Canadian dollars. When these transactions are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at the time of each transaction, gain or loss is recognized. These gains and/or losses are reported as a separate component within other income and expense. During the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 we had foreign exchange transaction losses of $714,000 and $676,000, respectively and foreign exchange transaction losses of $388,000 and $493,000, respectively, for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012.

 

Additionally, our balance sheet pertaining to these foreign operations is translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the last day of each month. The net unrealized balance sheet translation gains and/or losses are excluded from income and are reported as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss. At December 31, 2013 we had accumulated other comprehensive gain related to foreign translation of $528,000 compared to a gain of $336,000 at March 31, 2013.

 

Though changes in the exchange rate are out of our control, we periodically monitor our Canadian activities and attempt to reduce exposure from exchange rate fluctuations by limiting these activities or considering taking other actions, such as exchange rate hedging. At this time, we do not engage in any hedging transactions to mitigate foreign currency effects, but we continually monitor our activities and evaluate such opportunities periodically.

 

Seasonality and Inflation

 

Quarterly operating results are affected by the seasonality of our business. Specifically, our third quarter (October 1-December 31) typically accounts for our largest quarterly revenue figures and a substantial portion of our earnings. As a supplier of products ultimately sold to retailers, our business is affected by the pattern of seasonality common to other suppliers of retailers, particularly during the holiday selling season. Poor economic or weather conditions during this period could negatively affect our operating results. Inflation is not expected to have a significant impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations since we can generally offset the impact of inflation through a combination of productivity gains and price increases.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash Flow Analysis

 

Cash used in operating activities for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 was $24.6 million compared to $6.8 million for the same period last year.

 

 
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Cash flows used in operating activities during the nine months ended December 31, 2013 were $24.6 million and were primarily impacted by the following:

 

Non-cash charges of $7.4 million, including depreciation and amortization of $6.1 million, which increased due to the acquisition of SCC, and share-based compensation of $859,000;

 

Accounts receivable increased $68.8 million, resulting from impact of the shorter holiday season on the timing of Distribution Segment sales and higher sales and the timing of E-Commerce and Fulfillment Services Segment invoices to clients;

 

Inventories increased $20.5 million, primarily reflecting additional inventory related to our growing consumer electronics and accessories product line;

 

Other assets increased $3.7 million, primarily due to deferred project costs for SCC client development;

 

Accounts payable increased $64.5 million, primarily as a result of timing of payments and purchases; and

 

Accrued expenses increased by $3.4 million, primarily as a result of deferred revenues for up-front fees for new E-commerce clients, Distribution Segment accrual for retailer chargebacks and higher payroll accruals.

 

Operating cash flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 were adversely impacted by the seasonal build-up of inventory for the holiday shopping season. With the growth in the consumer electronics and accessories product category in our Distribution Segment, our purchases of inventory have increased. Inventory purchased from vendors generally has right-of-return provisions and includes provisions to holdback some or the entire amount due to the vendor until the inventory is sold by our customers to the ultimate consumer. As such, our outstanding payables will increase as an inventory build-up occurs.

 

Cash flows used in operating activities during the nine months ended December 31, 2012 were $6.8 million and were primarily impacted by following:

 

Non-cash charges of $5.9 million, including depreciation and amortization of $3.7 million, decrease in deferred income taxes of $412,000, share-based compensation of $705,000;

 

Accounts receivable increased $63.9 million, resulting from the timing of sales, net of decreased sales during the quarter;

 

Inventories increased $10.1 million, primarily reflecting additional inventory related to our growing consumer electronics and accessories product line;

 

Prepaid expenses decreased $795,000, primarily resulting from the timing of payments;

 

Accounts payable increased $61.9 million, primarily as a result of timing of payments and purchases; and

 

Accrued expenses decreased $896,000, net of various accrual payments and a decrease in accrued wages.

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $9.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 and $26.2 million for the same period last year.

 

The Company made investments in software development of $350,000 and $102,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

The purchases of property and equipment totaled $8.7 million and $1.6 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively. The increase in purchases of property and equipment of $7.1 million in fiscal year 2014 from the prior year is primarily due to the purchase and installation of automated sorter equipment in our Columbus warehouse.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash flows provided financing activities totaled $34.1 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 and cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $27.4 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2013. In fiscal year 2014, we received $21.8 million in net from the issuance of 8,000,000 shares of our common stock.

 

For the first nine months of fiscal 2014, we had net proceeds from the revolving line of credit of $7.0 million and an increase in checks written in excess of cash balances of $4.8 million. 

 

For the first nine months of fiscal 2013, we had $17.4 million in net proceeds from the revolving line of credit and an increase in checks written in excess of cash balances of $10.8 million. 

 

 
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Capital Resources

 

On November 12, 2009, we entered into a three year, $65.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Foothill, LLC as agent and lender, and a participating lender. On December 29, 2011, the Credit Facility was amended to reduce the revolving credit facility limit to $50.0 million, provide for an additional $20.0 million under the Credit Facility under certain circumstances and extend the maturity date to December 29, 2016.

 

On November 20, 2012, the Credit Facility was amended to provide for the acquisition of SCC, eliminate the additional $20.0 million available under the Credit Facility and extend the maturity date to November 20, 2017. The Credit Facility was again amended on June 28, 2013 in order to modify the Company’s limitations on capital expenditures under the Credit Facility and to make certain adjustments to the definition of “EBITDA”, in connection with the final earn-out calculations related to the acquisition of Speed.

 

The Credit Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in all of our assets, as well as the capital stock of our subsidiary companies. Additionally, the Credit Facility, as amended, calls for monthly interest payments at the bank’s base rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) plus 1.75%, or LIBOR plus 2.75%, at our discretion.

 

Amounts available under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base formula. Changes in the assets within the borrowing base formula can impact the amount of availability. At December 31, 2013, we had $30.9 million outstanding on the Credit Facility and based on the facility’s borrowing base and other requirements, we had excess availability of $18.2 million.

 

In association with, and per the terms of the Credit Facility, we also pay and have paid certain facility and agent fees. Weighted-average interest on the Credit Facility was 5.21% and 4.38% at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, respectively. Such interest amounts have been and continue to be payable monthly.

 

Under the Credit Facility we are required to meet certain financial and non-financial covenants. The financial covenants include a variety of financial metrics that are used to determine our overall financial stability and include limitations on our capital expenditures, a minimum ratio of adjusted EBITDA to fixed charges, limitations on prepaid royalties and a minimum borrowing base availability requirement. At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility. We currently believe we will be in compliance with the Credit Facility covenants over the next twelve months.

 

Liquidity

 

We finance our operations through cash and cash equivalents, funds generated through operations, accounts payable and our revolving credit facility. The timing of cash collections and payments to vendors can require the usage of our revolving credit facility in order to fund our working capital needs. “Checks written in excess of cash balances” may occur from time to time, including period ends, and represent payments made to vendors that have not yet been presented by the vendor to our bank, and therefore a corresponding advance on our revolving line of credit has not yet occurred. On a terms basis, we extend varying levels of credit to our customers and receive varying levels of credit from our vendors. During the last twelve months, we have not had any significant changes in the terms extended to customers or provided by vendors which would have a material impact on the reported financial statements.

 

We continually monitor our actual and forecasted cash flows, our liquidity and our capital resources. We plan for potential fluctuations in accounts receivable, inventory and payment of obligations to creditors and unbudgeted business activities that may arise during the year as a result of changing business conditions or new opportunities. In addition to working capital needs for the general and administrative costs of our ongoing operations, we have cash requirements for among other things: (1) investments in inventory related to consumer electronics and accessories and other growth product lines; (2) investments to license content and develop software for established products; (3) legal disputes and contingencies (4) payments related to restructuring activities (5) investments to sign exclusive distribution agreements; (6) equipment needs for our operations; and (7) asset or company acquisitions.

 

We expect total capital expenditures for fiscal year 2014 to be approximately $11 million, of which $8.7 million has been incurred through the first nine months of fiscal year 2014.

 

 
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At December 31, 2013, we had $30.9 million outstanding on our $50.0 million Credit Facility. Our Credit Facility is available for working capital and general corporate needs and amounts available are subject to a borrowing base formula. Changes in the assets within the borrowing base formula can impact the amount of availability. At December 31, 2013, based on the facility’s borrowing base and other requirements at such date, we had excess availability of $18.2 million. At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility and currently believe we will be in compliance with all covenants throughout the next twelve months.

 

On October 1, 2013, the Company issued 8,000,000 shares of its common stock, inclusive of the exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment, at a price of $3.00 per share in a public offering. Net proceeds to the Company after underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses was approximately $21.8 million. With this offering, we fully utilized our shelf registration statement and no longer have any registered common stock or preferred shares available for sale. The proceeds of the offering will be used for general corporate and working capital purposes, including capital expenditures, as well as for potential acquisitions.

 

We may review from time to time possible expansion and acquisition opportunities relating to our business. The timing, size or success of any acquisition effort and the associated potential capital commitments are unpredictable. We may seek to fund all or part of any such efforts with proceeds from debt and/or equity issuances. Debt or equity financing may not, however, be available to us at that time due to a variety of events, including, among others, credit rating agency downgrades of our debt, industry conditions, general economic conditions, market conditions and market perceptions of us and our industry.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Information with respect to disclosures about market risk is contained in the section entitled Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Market Risk in this Form 10-Q.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (“Disclosure Controls”), as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports, was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the date of such evaluation.

 

(b) Change in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recently completed quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

See Litigation and Proceedings disclosed in Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.

 

 
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Item 1A. Risk Factors 

 

Information regarding risk factors appears in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Forward-Looking Statements / Risk Factors in Part 1 — Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part 1 — Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013. There have been no other material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Additional information regarding the risks and uncertainties associated with the October 1, 2013 underwritten public offering of common stock are contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, and Prospectus Supplement filed in connection with the offering.

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 
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Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

(a)

The following exhibits are included herein:

 

10.1 Form of Amendment No. 10 to Credit Agreement dated February 4, 2014 among the Company and Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC.

31.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Exchange Act)

31.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Exchange Act)

32.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350)

32.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350)

101

The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the second quarter of fiscal 2014, filed with the SEC on February 6, 2014, is formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013; (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012; (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012; and (iv) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 


 

 
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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Navarre Corporation 

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

Date: February 6, 2014

/s/ Richard S Willis

 

 

Richard S Willis

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Date: February 6, 2014

/s/ Terry J. Tuttle 

 

 

Terry J. Tuttle

 
 

Chief Financial Officer

 
 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

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