e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2011
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-14947
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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95-4719745 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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520 Madison Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, New York
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10022 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 284-2550
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the registrants class of common stock, as of the
latest practicable date. 177,328,702 shares as of the close of business on March 30, 2011.
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FEBRUARY 28, 2011
Page 2 of 86
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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February 28, |
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November 30, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents (including $282,491 and $202,565 at February 28,
2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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$ |
1,164,333 |
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$ |
2,188,998 |
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Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory
purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations |
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1,794,503 |
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1,636,755 |
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Financial instruments owned, at fair value, including securities pledged
of $15,024,808 and $12,338,728 in 2011 and 2010, respectively: |
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Corporate equity securities (including $176,815 and $120,606 at February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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2,173,967 |
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1,565,793 |
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Corporate debt securities (including $360,868 and $462,462 at February 28,
2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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4,236,560 |
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3,630,616 |
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Government, federal agency and other sovereign obligations |
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5,875,860 |
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5,191,973 |
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Mortgage- and asset-backed securities (including $40,372 and $43,355 at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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5,371,708 |
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4,921,565 |
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Loans and other receivables (including $297,398 and $362,465 at February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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444,205 |
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434,573 |
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Derivatives (including $16,274 and $7,579 at February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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82,608 |
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119,268 |
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Investments, at fair value (including $17,478 and $15,612 at February 28,
2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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68,291 |
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77,784 |
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Total financial instruments owned, at fair value (including $909,205 and
$1,012,079 at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively,
from VIEs) |
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18,253,199 |
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15,941,572 |
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Investments in managed funds |
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136,727 |
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131,585 |
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Other investments |
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387,288 |
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220,323 |
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Securities borrowed |
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8,137,278 |
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8,152,678 |
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Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
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3,402,301 |
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3,252,322 |
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Securities received as collateral |
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30,768 |
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48,616 |
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Receivables: |
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Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations (including $91,806 and $195,485
at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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3,694,820 |
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2,550,234 |
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Customers |
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1,868,021 |
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1,328,365 |
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Fees, interest and other (including $6,655 and $127 at February 28, 2011
and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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240,819 |
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165,603 |
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Premises and equipment |
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146,683 |
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142,729 |
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Goodwill |
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366,500 |
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364,964 |
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Other assets (including $212 and $370 at February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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804,910 |
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601,799 |
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Total assets (including $1,290,369 and $1,410,626 at February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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$ |
40,428,150 |
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$ |
36,726,543 |
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Continued on next page.
Page 3 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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February 28, |
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November 30, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value: |
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Corporate equity securities (including $1,121 and $2,708 at February 28, 2011
and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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$ |
1,989,199 |
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$ |
1,638,372 |
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Corporate debt securities (including $366,331 and $443,100 at February 28,
2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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2,295,374 |
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2,375,925 |
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Government, federal agency and other sovereign obligations |
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5,510,010 |
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4,735,288 |
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Mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
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119,849 |
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129,384 |
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Loans (including $59,826 and $150,100 at February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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70,062 |
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171,278 |
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Derivatives (including $-0- and $136 at February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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71,263 |
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59,552 |
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Total financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value (including
$427,278 and $596,044 at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010,
respectively, from VIEs) |
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10,055,757 |
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9,109,799 |
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Securities loaned |
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3,030,690 |
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3,108,977 |
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Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
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11,940,684 |
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10,684,056 |
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Obligation to return securities received as collateral |
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30,768 |
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48,616 |
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Payables: |
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Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations (including $68,799 and $157,134 at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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3,076,859 |
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1,885,357 |
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Customers |
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4,263,789 |
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3,716,357 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities (including $121,046 and $94,402 at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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865,730 |
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1,142,850 |
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Long-term debt |
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3,780,304 |
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3,778,681 |
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Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
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125,000 |
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125,000 |
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Mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries (including
$332,258 and $315,885 at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010,
respectively, from VIEs) |
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332,258 |
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315,885 |
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Total liabilities (including $949,381 and $1,163,465 at February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010, respectively, from VIEs) |
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37,501,839 |
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33,915,578 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Common stock, $.0001 par value. Authorized 500,000,000 shares;
issued 207,386,635 shares in 2011 and 200,301,656 shares in 2010 |
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21 |
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20 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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2,275,107 |
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2,218,123 |
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Retained earnings |
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922,478 |
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850,654 |
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Less: |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 30,318,925 shares in 2011 and 28,607,510 shares in 2010 |
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(583,137 |
) |
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(539,530 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: |
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|
|
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Currency translation adjustments |
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(28,347 |
) |
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(42,859 |
) |
Additional minimum pension liability |
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(8,419 |
) |
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(8,419 |
) |
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Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(36,766 |
) |
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(51,278 |
) |
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Total common stockholders equity |
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2,577,703 |
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2,477,989 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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348,608 |
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332,976 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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2,926,311 |
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2,810,965 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
40,428,150 |
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$ |
36,726,543 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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February 28, 2011 |
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March 31, 2010 |
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Revenues: |
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Commissions |
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$ |
119,921 |
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$ |
134,438 |
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Principal transactions |
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290,151 |
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150,380 |
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Investment banking |
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239,059 |
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|
198,337 |
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Asset management fees and investment income from managed funds |
|
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23,868 |
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|
6,599 |
|
Interest |
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|
273,216 |
|
|
|
218,935 |
|
Other |
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|
20,461 |
|
|
|
16,679 |
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Total revenues |
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|
966,676 |
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|
725,368 |
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Interest expense |
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|
208,294 |
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|
145,313 |
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Net revenues |
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758,382 |
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|
580,055 |
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Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
16,438 |
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|
|
2,048 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable preferred interest |
|
|
741,944 |
|
|
|
578,007 |
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Non-interest expenses: |
|
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|
|
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|
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Compensation and benefits |
|
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442,892 |
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|
319,801 |
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Floor brokerage and clearing fees |
|
|
28,132 |
|
|
|
30,729 |
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Technology and communications |
|
|
43,675 |
|
|
|
40,209 |
|
Occupancy and equipment rental |
|
|
17,979 |
|
|
|
19,706 |
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Business development |
|
|
19,938 |
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|
|
13,361 |
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Professional services |
|
|
13,276 |
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|
|
14,423 |
|
Other |
|
|
13,121 |
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|
|
17,322 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total non-interest expenses |
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|
579,013 |
|
|
|
455,551 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
162,931 |
|
|
|
122,456 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
60,886 |
|
|
|
46,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
|
102,045 |
|
|
|
76,087 |
|
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
3,943 |
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|
|
|
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Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
$ |
87,341 |
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|
$ |
72,144 |
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Earnings per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.35 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.42 |
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|
$ |
0.35 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Weighted average common share: |
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|
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|
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Basic |
|
|
199,141 |
|
|
|
198,507 |
|
Diluted |
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|
203,257 |
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|
|
202,630 |
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Eleven Months Ended |
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|
February 28, 2011 |
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November 30, 2010 |
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Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
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|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
Issued |
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|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
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|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
2,218,123 |
|
|
|
2,036,087 |
|
Benefit plan share activity (1) |
|
|
6,648 |
|
|
|
19,230 |
|
Share-based expense, net of forfeitures and clawbacks |
|
|
15,427 |
|
|
|
149,799 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
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|
|
|
|
|
108 |
|
Acquisitions and contingent consideration |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
Tax benefit for issuance of share-based awards |
|
|
32,368 |
|
|
|
2,965 |
|
Dividend equivalents on share-based plans |
|
|
2,122 |
|
|
|
9,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
2,275,107 |
|
|
|
2,218,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
850,654 |
|
|
|
688,039 |
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
|
87,341 |
|
|
|
223,666 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
(15,517 |
) |
|
|
(61,051 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
922,478 |
|
|
|
850,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
(539,530 |
) |
|
|
(384,379 |
) |
Purchases |
|
|
(37,761 |
) |
|
|
(140,071 |
) |
Returns / forfeitures |
|
|
(5,846 |
) |
|
|
(15,080 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
(583,137 |
) |
|
|
(539,530 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
(51,278 |
) |
|
|
(41,626 |
) |
Currency adjustment |
|
|
14,512 |
|
|
|
(8,490 |
) |
Pension adjustment, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
(36,766 |
) |
|
|
(51,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
2,577,703 |
|
|
|
2,477,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
332,976 |
|
|
|
321,538 |
|
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
16,601 |
|
Contributions |
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
12,433 |
|
Distributions |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(15,177 |
) |
Deconsolidation of asset management entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,477 |
) |
Adoption of accounting changes to ASC 810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
348,608 |
|
|
|
332,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,926,311 |
|
|
$ |
2,810,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes grants related to the Incentive Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan and Directors Plan. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 6 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
$ |
87,341 |
|
|
$ |
72,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
14,512 |
|
|
|
(18,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (1) |
|
|
14,512 |
|
|
|
(18,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
101,853 |
|
|
$ |
54,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, is attributable to common
shareholders. No other comprehensive income (loss) is attributable to noncontrolling
interests. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 7 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
102,045 |
|
|
$ |
76,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
12,841 |
|
|
|
7,859 |
|
Fees related to assigned management agreements |
|
|
(740 |
) |
|
|
(920 |
) |
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
16,438 |
|
|
|
2,048 |
|
Accruals related to various benefit plans and stock issuances, net of
estimated forfeitures |
|
|
16,230 |
|
|
|
10,129 |
|
Increase in cash and securities segregated and on deposit for
regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(157,690 |
) |
|
|
(241,158 |
) |
Increase in receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
(1,110,309 |
) |
|
|
(594,811 |
) |
Customers |
|
|
(537,179 |
) |
|
|
(226,101 |
) |
Fees, interest and other |
|
|
(73,977 |
) |
|
|
(3,029 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in securities borrowed |
|
|
43,413 |
|
|
|
(1,201,770 |
) |
Increase in financial instruments owned |
|
|
(2,198,779 |
) |
|
|
(3,454,521 |
) |
Increase in other investments |
|
|
(167,169 |
) |
|
|
(12,635 |
) |
Increase in investments in managed funds |
|
|
(5,142 |
) |
|
|
(5,406 |
) |
Increase in securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
(130,021 |
) |
|
|
(1,121,664 |
) |
Increase in other assets |
|
|
(195,096 |
) |
|
|
(36,032 |
) |
Increase in payables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
1,179,043 |
|
|
|
970,374 |
|
Customers |
|
|
546,704 |
|
|
|
135,803 |
|
(Decrease) increase in securities loaned |
|
|
(101,186 |
) |
|
|
1,009,884 |
|
Increase in financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
834,651 |
|
|
|
1,977,040 |
|
Increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
1,232,264 |
|
|
|
2,272,072 |
|
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(306,560 |
) |
|
|
(318,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(1,000,219 |
) |
|
|
(755,051 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net payments on premises and equipment |
|
|
(14,104 |
) |
|
|
(4,474 |
) |
Cash received from contingent consideration |
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
Cash paid for contingent consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,997 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(13,356 |
) |
|
|
(10,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continued on next page.
Page 8 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CONTINUED (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from the issuance of share-based awards |
|
$ |
33,763 |
|
|
$ |
18,475 |
|
Gross proceeds from short-term borrowings |
|
|
907,000 |
|
|
|
1,099,000 |
|
Gross payments on short-term borrowings |
|
|
(907,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,099,000 |
) |
Net (payments on) proceeds from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
(199 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(37,761 |
) |
|
|
(63,220 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(13,395 |
) |
|
|
(12,957 |
) |
Exercise of stock options, not including tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(16,530 |
) |
|
|
(57,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,440 |
|
|
|
(4,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(1,024,665 |
) |
|
|
(827,779 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
2,188,998 |
|
|
|
1,853,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,164,333 |
|
|
$ |
1,025,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
195,739 |
|
|
$ |
153,855 |
|
Income taxes, net |
|
|
55,263 |
|
|
|
59,791 |
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 9 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation |
|
|
11 |
|
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
|
|
13 |
|
Note 3. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments |
|
|
19 |
|
Note 4. Financial Instruments |
|
|
20 |
|
Note 5. Derivative Financial Instruments |
|
|
30 |
|
Note 6. Collateralized Transactions |
|
|
33 |
|
Note 7. Securitization Activities and Variable Interest Entities |
|
|
34 |
|
Note 8. Jefferies Finance LLC |
|
|
40 |
|
Note 9. Acquisitions |
|
|
41 |
|
Note 10. Short-Term Borrowings |
|
|
42 |
|
Note 11. Long-Term Debt |
|
|
43 |
|
Note 12. Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock |
|
|
43 |
|
Note 13 Noncontrolling Interest and Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interests of
Consolidated Subsidiaries |
|
|
44 |
|
Note 14. Benefit Plans |
|
|
45 |
|
Note 15. Compensation Plans |
|
|
45 |
|
Note 16. Earnings Per Share |
|
|
50 |
|
Note 17. Income Taxes |
|
|
51 |
|
Note 18. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees |
|
|
51 |
|
Note 19. Net Capital Requirements |
|
|
54 |
|
Note 20. Segment Reporting |
|
|
54 |
|
Note 21. Related Party Transactions |
|
|
56 |
|
Page 10 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Jefferies
Group, Inc. and all its subsidiaries (together, we or us), including Jefferies & Company, Inc.
(Jefferies), Jefferies Execution Services, Inc., (Jefferies Execution), Jefferies International
Limited, Jefferies Hong Kong Limited, Jefferies Asset Management, LLC, Jefferies Financial
Products, LLC and all other entities in which we have a controlling financial interest or are the
primary beneficiary, including Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH), Jefferies Special
Opportunities Partners, LLC (JSOP) and Jefferies Employees Special Opportunities Partners, LLC
(JESOP).
We operate in two business segments, Capital Markets and Asset Management. Capital Markets includes
our securities trading (including the results of our indirectly partially-owned subsidiary,
Jefferies High Yield Trading, LLC) and investment banking activities, which provides the research,
sales, trading and origination effort for various equity, fixed income and advisory products and
services. Asset Management provides investment management services to various private investment
funds, separate accounts and mutual funds.
Change in Year End
On April 19, 2010, our Board of Directors approved a change to our fiscal year end from a calendar
year basis to a fiscal year ending on November 30. As such, the first quarter represents the three
months ended February 28, 2011 and has been reported on the basis of the new fiscal year. The
prior year quarter ended March 31, 2010 is reported on the basis of the previous calendar year
cycle.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with
the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. All
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation
have been included. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with our Transition Report on Form 10-K for the eleven months ended November 30, 2010.
We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these financial
statements in conformity with GAAP. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions relate
to fair value measurements, compensation and benefits, legal reserves and the realizability of
deferred tax assets. Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best
available information, actual results could be materially different from these estimates.
Consolidation
Our policy is to consolidate all entities in which we own more than 50% of the outstanding voting
stock and have control. In addition, we consolidate entities which lack characteristics of an
operating entity or business for which we are the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is
the party who has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity that
most significantly impact the entitys economic performance and who has an obligation to absorb
losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be
significant to the entity. In situations where we have significant influence but not control of an
entity that does not qualify as a variable interest entity, we apply the equity method of
accounting or fair value accounting. We also have formed nonconsolidated investment vehicles with
third-party investors that are typically organized as partnerships or limited liability companies.
We act as general partner or managing member for these investment vehicles and have generally
provided the third-party investors with termination or kick-out rights.
Page 11 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Immaterial Restatements
As indicated in our Transition Report on Form 10-K for the eleven months ended November 30, 2010,
we made correcting adjustments (hereafter in this Note referred to as adjustments) to our financial statements for the first quarter of 2010 relating
to the netting of interest income and interest expense,
differences with our former clearing bank, and certain other immaterial adjustments. We do not
believe that these adjustments are material to our financial statements for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2010. For additional information on these adjustments, see Note 1, Organization and
Basis of Presentation, and Note 23, Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited), of the
Consolidated Financial Statements of our Transition Report on Form 10-K for the eleven months ended
November 30, 2010.
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on Net earnings, on an after tax
basis, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
Decrease in Net earnings to common shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Previously reported Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
$ |
74,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netting of interest revenues and expense |
|
|
|
|
Differences with clearing bank |
|
|
(1,288 |
) |
Other items (1) |
|
|
(634 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
(1,922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
$ |
72,144 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other items Includes the effect of certain other immaterial adjustments. |
The following table sets forth the effects of the adjustments on major caption items within
our Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (in thousands,
except per share amounts):
Page 12 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
Adjusted |
Principal transactions |
|
$ |
152,546 |
|
|
$ |
150,380 |
|
Interest |
|
|
150,020 |
|
|
|
218,935 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
658,619 |
|
|
|
725,368 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
75,377 |
|
|
|
145,313 |
|
Net revenues |
|
|
583,242 |
|
|
|
580,055 |
|
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable
perferred interest |
|
|
581,194 |
|
|
|
578,007 |
|
Floor brokerage and clearing fees |
|
|
30,730 |
|
|
|
30,729 |
|
Total non-interest expenses |
|
|
455,644 |
|
|
|
455,551 |
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
125,550 |
|
|
|
122,456 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
47,541 |
|
|
|
46,369 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
78,009 |
|
|
|
76,087 |
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
|
74,066 |
|
|
|
72,144 |
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
These adjustments affected certain line items within cash flows from operating activities on
the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010, with no net
effect on net cash used in operating activities. In addition, supplemental disclosures for cash
paid for interest were also adjusted.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition Policies
Commissions. All customer securities transactions are reported on the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition on a settlement date basis with related income reported on a trade-date basis.
We permit institutional customers to allocate a portion of their gross commissions to pay for
research products and other services provided by third parties. The amounts allocated for those
purposes are commonly referred to as soft dollar arrangements. Soft dollar expenses amounted to
$10.5 million and $8.8 million for the three
months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively. We account for the cost of these
arrangements on an accrual basis. As we are not the primary obligor for these arrangements,
expenses relating to soft dollars are netted against commission revenues.
Principal Transactions. Financial instruments owned, securities pledged and Financial instruments
sold, but not yet purchased (all of which are recorded on a trade-date basis) are carried at fair
value with gains and losses reflected in Principal transactions in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings on a trade date basis.
Investment Banking. Underwriting revenues and fees from mergers and acquisitions, restructuring
and other investment banking advisory assignments or engagements are recorded when the services
related to the underlying transactions are completed under the terms of the assignment or
engagement. Expenses associated with such assignments are deferred until reimbursed by the client,
the related revenue is recognized or the engagement is otherwise concluded. Out-of-pocket expenses
are recorded net of client reimbursements. Revenues are presented net of related out-of-pocket
unreimbursed expenses. Unreimbursed out-of-pocket expenses with no related revenues are included
in Business development and Professional services expenses in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings.
Asset Management Fees and Investment Income From Managed Funds. Asset management fees and
investment income from managed funds include revenues we earn from management, administrative and
performance fees from
Page 13 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
funds managed by us, revenues from management and performance fees we earn
from related-party managed funds and investment income from our investments in these funds. We earn
fees in connection with management and investment advisory services performed for various funds and
managed accounts. These fees are based on assets under management or an agreed upon notional amount
and may include performance fees based upon the performance of the funds. Management and
administrative fees are generally recognized over the period that the related service is provided.
Generally, performance fees are earned when the return on assets under management exceeds certain
benchmark returns, high-water marks or other performance targets. Performance fees are accrued on
a monthly basis and are not subject to adjustment once the measurement period ends (generally
annual periods) and performance fees have been realized.
Interest Revenue and Expense. We recognize contractual interest on Financial instruments owned and
Financial instruments sold, but not yet purchased, on an accrual basis as a component of interest
revenue and expense. Interest flows on derivative trading transactions and dividends are included
as part of the fair valuation of these contracts in Principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings and are not recognized as a component of interest revenue or expense. We
account for our short-term, long-term borrowings and our mandatorily redeemable convertible
preferred stock on an accrual basis with related interest recorded as interest expense. In
addition, we recognize interest revenue related to our securities borrowed and securities purchased
under agreements to resell activities and interest expense related to our securities loaned and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase activities on an accrual basis.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments, including money market funds, not held for
resale with original maturities of three months or less.
Cash and Securities Segregated and on Deposit for Regulatory Purposes or Deposited With Clearing
and Depository Organizations
In accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Jefferies as a broker-dealer
carrying client accounts, is subject to requirements related to maintaining cash or qualified
securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive benefit of its clients. In addition,
certain financial instruments used for initial and variation margin purposes with clearing and
depository organizations are recorded in this caption.
Foreign Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries having non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are
translated at exchange rates at the end of a period. Revenues and expenses are translated at
average exchange rates during the period. The gains or losses resulting from translating foreign
currency financial statements into U.S. Dollars, net of hedging gains or losses and taxes, if any,
are included in Other comprehensive income. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency
transactions are included in Principal transactions in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Financial Instruments
Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value, either as required by accounting pronouncements or through the fair value option election.
These instruments primarily represent our trading activities and include both cash and derivative
products. Gains and losses are recognized in Principal transactions in our Consolidated
Statements of Earnings. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date (the exit price).
Page 14 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Fair Value Hierarchy
In determining fair value, we maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs by requiring that observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs
are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market
data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs reflect our assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information
available in the circumstances. We apply a hierarchy to categorize our fair value measurements
broken down into three levels based on the transparency of inputs as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1: |
|
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
|
|
|
Level 2: |
|
Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets,
which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the
reported date. The nature of these financial instruments include
cash instruments for which quoted prices are available but traded
less frequently, derivative instruments whose fair value have
been derived using a model where inputs to the model are directly
observable in the market, or can be derived principally from or
corroborated by observable market data, and instruments that are
fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of
which can be directly observed. |
|
|
|
Level 3: |
|
Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of
the reported date. These financial instruments are measured
using managements best estimate of fair value, where the inputs
into the determination of fair value require significant
management judgment or estimation. |
The availability of observable inputs can vary and is affected by a wide variety of factors,
including, for example, the type of financial instrument and market conditions. To the extent that
valuation is based on models or input that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the
determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised
in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.
We use prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date. As the observability of
prices and inputs may change for a financial instrument from period to period, this condition may
cause a transfer of an instrument among the fair value hierarchy levels. Transfers among the
levels are recognized at the beginning of each period.
Valuation Process for Financial Instruments
Financial instruments are valued at quoted market prices, if available. Certain financial
instruments have bid and ask prices that can be observed in the marketplace. For financial
instruments whose inputs are based on bid-ask prices, we allow for mid-market pricing and adjust to
the point within the bid-ask range that meets our best estimate of fair value. For offsetting
positions in the same financial instrument, the same price within the bid-ask spread is used to
measure both the long and short positions.
For financial instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values using quoted market
prices, the determination of fair value is based upon consideration of available information,
including types of financial instruments, current financial information, restrictions on
dispositions, fair values of underlying financial instruments and quotations for similar
instruments. The valuation process for financial instruments may include the use of valuation
models and other techniques. Adjustments to valuations (such as counterparty, credit,
concentration or liquidity) derived from valuation models may be made when, in managements
judgment, either the size of the position in the financial instrument in a nonactive market or
other features of the financial instrument such as its complexity, or the market in which the
financial instrument is traded require that an adjustment be made to the value derived from the
models. An adjustment may be made if a financial instrument is subject to sales restrictions that
would result in a price less than the quoted market price. Adjustments from the price derived from
a valuation model reflect managements judgment that other participants in the market for the
financial instrument being measured at fair
Page 15 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
value would also consider in valuing that same
financial instrument and are adjusted for assumptions about risk uncertainties and market
conditions. Results from valuation models and valuation techniques in one period may not be
indicative of future period fair value measurements.
See Note 4, Financial Instruments, for a description of valuation techniques applied to the classes
of financial instruments at fair value.
Investments in Managed Funds
Investments in managed funds include our investments in funds managed by us and our investments in
related-party managed funds in which we are entitled to a portion of the management and/or
performance fees. Investments in nonconsolidated managed funds are accounted for on the equity
method or fair value. Gains or losses on our investments in managed funds are included in Asset
management fees and investment income from managed funds in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings.
Other Investments
Other investments includes investments and loans entered into where we exercise significant
influence over operating and capital decisions in private equity and other operating entities in
connection with our capital market activities and loans issued in connection with such activities.
Other investments are accounted for on the equity method or at cost, as appropriate. Revenues on
Other investments are included in Other income in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Receivable from, and Payable to, Customers
Receivable from and payable to customers includes amounts receivable and payable on cash and margin
transactions. Securities owned by customers and held as collateral for these receivables are not
reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Receivable from officers and
directors included within this financial statement line item represents balances arising from their
individual security transactions. These transactions are subject to the same regulations as
customer transactions and are provided on substantially the same terms.
Securities Borrowed and Securities Loaned
Securities borrowed and securities loaned are carried at the amounts of cash collateral advanced
and received in connection with the transactions and accounted for as collateralized financing
transactions. In connection with both trading and brokerage activities, we borrow securities to
cover short sales and to complete transactions in which customers have failed to deliver securities
by the required settlement date, and lend securities to other brokers and dealers for similar
purposes. We have an active securities borrowed and lending matched book business in which we
borrow securities from one party and lend them to another party. When we borrow securities, we
generally provide cash to the lender as collateral, which is reflected in our Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition as Securities borrowed. We earn interest revenues on this cash
collateral. Similarly, when we lend securities to another party, that party provides cash to us as
collateral, which is reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as Securities
loaned. We pay interest expense on the cash collateral received from the party borrowing the
securities. The initial collateral advanced or received approximates or is greater than the fair
value of the securities borrowed or loaned. We monitor the fair value of the securities borrowed
and loaned on a daily basis and request additional collateral or return excess collateral, as
appropriate.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(collectively repos) are accounted for as collateralized financing transactions and are recorded
at their contracted repurchase amount. We earn and incur interest from this activity which is
reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. We monitor the fair value of the underlying
securities daily versus the related receivable or payable balances. Should
Page 16 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
the fair value of the
underlying securities decline or increase, additional collateral is requested or excess collateral
is returned, as appropriate. We carry repos on a net basis by counterparty when appropriate.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the related assets (generally three to ten years). Leasehold improvements are amortized
using the straight-line method over the term of the related leases or the estimated useful lives of
the assets, whichever is shorter.
Goodwill
At least annually, and more frequently if warranted, we assess whether goodwill has been impaired
by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit with its estimated net book value.
Periodically estimating the fair value of a reporting unit requires
significant judgment and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These
estimates and assumptions could have a significant effect on whether or not an impairment charge is
recorded and the magnitude of such a charge. We completed our annual assessment of goodwill as of
June 1, 2010 and no impairment was identified. (Refer to Note 9, Acquisitions, for further details
on our annual assessment of goodwill.)
Income Taxes
We file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, which includes all of our qualifying
subsidiaries. We also are subject to income tax in various states and municipalities and those
foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Amounts provided for income taxes are based on income
reported for financial statement purposes and do not necessarily represent amounts currently
payable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases and for tax loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on
deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences in
reporting certain items, principally, share-based compensation, deferred compensation, unrealized
gains and losses on investments and tax amortization on intangible assets. The realization of
deferred tax assets is assessed and a valuation allowance is recorded to the extent that it is more
likely than not that any portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The tax benefit related to dividends and dividend equivalents paid on nonvested share based payment
awards and outstanding equity options is recognized as an increase to Additional paid in capital.
These amounts are included in tax benefits for issuance of share-based awards on the Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity.
Legal Reserves
In the normal course of business, we have been named, from time to time, as a defendant in various
legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions and other litigation, arising in connection
with our activities as a global securities and investment banking firm. We are also involved, from
time to time, in other reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by
governmental and self-regulatory agencies regarding our businesses, certain of which may result in
judgments, settlements, fines, penalties or other injunctions.
We recognize a liability for a contingency in Accrued expenses and other liabilities when it is
probable that a liability has been incurred and when the amount of loss can be reasonably
estimated. When a range of probable loss can be estimated, we accrue the most likely amount of
such loss, and if such amount is not determinable, then we accrue the minimum of the range of
probable loss. The determination of the outcome and loss estimates requires significant judgment
on the part of management.
Page 17 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
In many instances, it is not possible to determine whether any loss is probable or even possible or
to estimate the amount of any loss or the size of any range of loss. We believe that, in the
aggregate, the pending legal actions or proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on
our consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. In addition, we believe
that any amount that could be reasonably estimated of potential loss or range of potential loss in
excess of what has been provided in the consolidated financial statements is not material.
Share-based Compensation
Share-based awards are measured based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognized over
the period from the service inception date through the date the employee is no longer required to
provide service to earn the award. Expected forfeitures are included in determining share-based
compensation expense.
Earnings per Common Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net earnings available to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares
committed to be, but not yet issued. Net earnings available to common shareholders represent net
earnings to common shareholders reduced by the allocation of earnings to participating securities.
Losses are not allocated to participating securities. Common shares outstanding and certain other
shares committed to be, but not yet issued, include restricted stock and restricted stock units for
which no future service is required. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net earnings available to
common shareholders plus dividends on dilutive mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock
by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be, but
not yet issued, plus all dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period.
Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend
equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and, therefore, are included in
the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share under the two-class method of earning per
share. We grant restricted stock and restricted stock units as part of our share-based
compensation that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and dividend equivalents,
respectively, and therefore, prior to the requisite service being rendered for the right to retain
the award, restricted stock and restricted stock units meet the definition of a participating
security. As such, we calculate Basic and Diluted earnings per share under the two-class method.
All prior-period earnings per share data presented have been adjusted to include participating
securities in the earnings per share computation using the two-class method.
Securitization Activities
We engage in securitization activities related to commercial mortgage loans and mortgage-backed and
other asset-backed securities. Such transfers of financial assets are generally accounted for as
sales when we have relinquished control over the transferred assets. The gain or loss on sale of
such financial assets depends, in part, on the previous carrying amount of the assets involved in
the transfer allocated between the assets sold and the retained interests, if any, based upon their
respective fair values at the date of sale. We may retain interests in the securitized financial
assets as one or more tranches of the securitization. These retained interests are included within
Financial instruments owned in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at fair value. Any
changes in the fair value of such retained interests are recognized within Principal transactions
revenues in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
When a transfer of assets does not meet the criteria of a sale, that transfer is treated as a
secured borrowing. We continue to recognize the assets of a secured borrowing in Financial
instruments owned and recognize the associated financing in Other liabilities in the Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition.
Page 18 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 3. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
We generally invest our excess cash in money market funds and other short-term investments. Cash
equivalents include highly liquid investments not held for resale with original maturities of three
months or less. The following are financial instruments that are cash and cash equivalents that
are deemed by us to be generally readily convertible into cash as of February 28, 2011 and November
30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
406,048 |
|
|
$ |
325,227 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
758,285 |
|
|
|
1,863,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,164,333 |
|
|
$ |
2,188,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and securities segregated (1) |
|
$ |
1,794,503 |
|
|
$ |
1,636,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of deposits at exchanges and clearing organizations, as well as deposits in
accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects Jefferies,
as a broker dealer carrying client accounts, to requirements related to maintaining cash or
qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive benefit of its clients. |
Page 19 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 4. Financial Instruments
The following is a summary of our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair
value on a recurring basis as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 by level within the fair
value hierarchy (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 (3) |
|
|
Level 2 (3) |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting (2) |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,790,938 |
|
|
$ |
349,748 |
|
|
$ |
33,281 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,173,967 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
6,011 |
|
|
|
4,155,565 |
|
|
|
74,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,236,560 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,276 |
|
|
|
102,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,222 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
1,762,559 |
|
|
|
251,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,013,666 |
|
Municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
469,006 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
469,805 |
|
Sovereign obligations |
|
|
2,442,345 |
|
|
|
950,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,392,389 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,439,890 |
|
|
|
97,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,536,999 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
430,879 |
|
|
|
6,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437,180 |
|
Other asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,855 |
|
|
|
11,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215,307 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,454 |
|
|
|
217,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
444,205 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
208,432 |
|
|
|
163,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(289,417 |
) |
|
|
82,608 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
$ |
6,210,742 |
|
|
$ |
11,719,417 |
|
|
|
612,457 |
|
|
$ |
(289,417 |
) |
|
$ |
18,253,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm does not bear
economic exposure (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(209,843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
402,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,747,182 |
|
|
$ |
241,979 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,989,199 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
2,823 |
|
|
|
2,292,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,295,374 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
1,688,584 |
|
|
|
7,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,695,862 |
|
Municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
Sovereign obligations |
|
|
2,635,744 |
|
|
|
1,178,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,814,113 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,439 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389 |
|
Other asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,286 |
|
|
|
17,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,062 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
194,648 |
|
|
|
286,078 |
|
|
|
4,957 |
|
|
|
(414,420 |
) |
|
|
71,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased |
|
$ |
6,268,981 |
|
|
$ |
4,178,425 |
|
|
$ |
22,771 |
|
|
$ |
(414,420 |
) |
|
$ |
10,055,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of Level 3 assets which are either financed by nonrecourse secured financings or
attributable to third party or employee noncontrolling interests in certain consolidated
entities. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value
hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty. |
|
(3) |
|
There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level
2 for the three-months ended February 28, 2011. |
Page 20 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting (2) |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,453,744 |
|
|
$ |
89,430 |
|
|
$ |
22,619 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,565,793 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
3,557,183 |
|
|
|
73,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,630,616 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,863 |
|
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,984 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
2,322,204 |
|
|
|
210,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,532,626 |
|
Municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
477,462 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
477,934 |
|
Sovereign obligations |
|
|
1,600,762 |
|
|
|
580,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,181,413 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,912,708 |
|
|
|
132,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,045,067 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
524,614 |
|
|
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530,618 |
|
Other asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
286,329 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286,896 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
206,977 |
|
|
|
227,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434,573 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
279,811 |
|
|
|
176,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(336,612 |
) |
|
|
119,268 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
$ |
5,656,546 |
|
|
$ |
10,049,708 |
|
|
|
571,930 |
|
|
$ |
(336,612 |
) |
|
$ |
15,941,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm does not bear
economic exposure (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
367,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,554,489 |
|
|
$ |
83,845 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,638,372 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,375,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,375,925 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
1,688,684 |
|
|
|
51,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740,288 |
|
Municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
Sovereign obligations |
|
|
2,180,667 |
|
|
|
814,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,994,830 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,547 |
|
Commerical mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,837 |
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,050 |
|
|
|
47,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,278 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
241,860 |
|
|
|
240,866 |
|
|
|
2,346 |
|
|
|
(425,520 |
) |
|
|
59,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased |
|
$ |
5,665,700 |
|
|
$ |
3,820,007 |
|
|
$ |
49,612 |
|
|
$ |
(425,520 |
) |
|
$ |
9,109,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of Level 3 assets which are either financed by nonrecourse secured financings or
attributable to third party or employee noncontrolling interests in certain consolidated
entities. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value
hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty. |
We elected to apply the fair value option to loans and loan commitments made in connection
with our investment banking and sales and trading activities and certain investments held by
subsidiaries that are not registered broker-dealers. Loans and investments at fair value are
included in Financial instruments owned and loan commitments are included in Financial instruments
sold, not yet purchased Derivatives on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The
fair value option was elected for loans and loan commitments and investments held by subsidiaries
that are not registered broker-dealers because they are risk managed by us on a fair value basis.
We have elected to
Page 21 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
apply the fair value option to certain secured financings that arise in
connection with our securitization activities. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, $97.7
million and $85.7 million, respectively, in secured financings, are included within Other
liabilities on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, are accounted for at fair value
and are classified as Level 3 liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, the cash component of Cash
and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and
depository organizations, Receivables Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations, Receivables
Customers, Receivables Fees, interest and other, Payables Brokers, dealers and clearing
organizations and Payables Customers, are not accounted for at fair value; however, the recorded
amounts approximate fair value due to their liquid or short-term nature.
The following is a description of the valuation basis, including valuation techniques and inputs,
used in measuring our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a
recurring basis:
Corporate Equity Securities
|
|
Exchange Traded Equity Securities: Exchange-traded equity securities are measured
based on quoted exchange prices, which are generally obtained from pricing services, and are
categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
Non-exchange Traded Equity Securities: Non-exchange traded equity securities are
measured primarily using broker quotations, pricing service data from external providers and
prices observed for recently executed market transactions and are categorized within Level 2
of the fair value hierarchy. Where such information is not available, non-exchange traded
equity securities are categorized as Level 3 financial instruments and measured using
valuation techniques involving quoted prices of or market data for comparable companies,
similar company ratios and multiples (e.g., price/EBITDA, price/book value), discounted cash
flow analyses and transaction prices observed for subsequent financing or capital issuance by
the company. When using pricing data of comparable companies, judgment must be applied to
adjust the pricing data to account for differences between the measured security and the
comparable security (e.g., issuer market capitalization, yield, dividend rate, geographical
concentration). |
|
|
Equity warrants: Non-exchange traded equity warrants are generally classified
within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and are measured using the Black-Scholes model with
key inputs impacting the valuation including the underlying security price, implied
volatility, dividend yield, interest rate curve, strike price and maturity date. |
Corporate Debt Securities
|
|
Corporate Bonds: Corporate bonds are measured primarily using broker quotations
and pricing service data from external providers, where available, prices observed for
recently executed market transactions of comparable size, and bond spreads or credit default
swap spreads of the issuer adjusted for basis differences between the swap curve and the bond
curve. Corporate bonds measured using these valuation methods are categorized within Level 2
of the fair value hierarchy. If broker quotes, pricing data or spread data is not available,
alternative valuation techniques are used including cash flow models incorporating interest
rate curves, single name or index credit default swap curves for comparable issuers and
recovery rate assumptions. Corporate bonds measured using alternative valuation techniques
are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and comprise a limited portion of
our corporate bonds. |
|
|
High Yield Corporate and Convertible Bonds: A significant portion of our high
yield corporate and convertible bonds are classified within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy and are measured primarily using broker quotations and pricing service data from
external providers, where available, and prices observed for recently executed market
transactions of comparable size. Where pricing data is less observable, valuations are
classified in Level 3 and are based on pending transactions involving the issuer or comparable
issuers, prices implied from an issuers subsequent financings or recapitalizations, models
incorporating financial ratios and projected cash flows of the issuer and market prices for
comparable issuers. |
|
|
Auction Rate Securities: Auction rate securities (ARS) included within corporate
debt securities include ARS backed by pools of student loans and auction rate preferred
securities issued by closed end mutual funds. ARS are measured using market data provided by
external service providers, as available. The fair value of ARS is
|
Page 22 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
also determined by
benchmarking to independent market data and adjusting for projected cash flows, level of
seniority in the capital structure, leverage, liquidity and credit rating, as appropriate.
ARS are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy based on our assessment of the
transparency of the external market data received. |
Collateralized Debt Obligations
Collateralized debt obligations measured using prices observed for recently executed market
transactions are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. When measured based on
valuations received from third party brokers, collateralized debt obligations are classified within
Level 3 due to the unobservable nature of the pricing inputs underlying the broker valuations.
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Securities
|
|
U.S. Treasury Securities: U.S. Treasury securities are measured based on quoted
market prices and categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
U.S. Agency Issued Debt Securities: Callable and non-callable U.S. agency issued
debt securities are measured primarily based on quoted market prices obtained from external
pricing services. Non-callable U.S. agency securities are generally classified within Level 1
of the fair value hierarchy and callable U.S. agency securities are classified within Level 2. |
Municipal Securities
Municipal securities are measured based on quoted prices obtained from external data providers and
generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Sovereign Obligations
|
|
G-7 Government and non-G-7 Government Bonds: G-7 government and non-G-7 government
bonds are measured based on quoted market prices obtained from external pricing services.
G-7 government bonds are categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and non-G-7
government bonds are categorized within Level 2. |
|
|
Emerging Market Sovereign Debt Securities: Valuations are primarily based on
market price quotations from external data providers, where available, or recently executed
independent transactions of comparable size. To the extent market price quotations are not
available or recent transactions have not been observed, valuation techniques incorporating
foreign currency curves, interest rate yield curves and country spreads for bonds of similar
issuers, seniority and maturity are used to determine fair value. Emerging market sovereign
debt securities are generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. |
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
|
Agency Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities: Agency residential mortgage-backed
securities include mortgage pass-through securities (fixed and adjustable rate),
collateralized mortgage obligations, interest-only and principal-only securities and
to-be-announced securities and are generally measured using market price quotations from
external data providers and categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
Agency Residential Inverse Interest-Only Securities (Agency Inverse IOs): The
fair value of agency inverse IOs is estimated using expected future cash flow techniques that
incorporate prepayment models and other prepayment assumptions to amortize the underlying
mortgage loan collateral. We use prices observed for recently executed transactions to
develop market-clearing spread and yield curve assumptions. Valuation inputs with regard to
underlying collateral incorporate weighted average coupon, loan-to-value, credit scores,
geographic location, maximum and average loan size, originator, servicer, and weighted average
loan age. Agency inverse
|
Page 23 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
IOs are categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. We
also use vendor data in developing assumptions, as appropriate. |
|
|
Non-Agency Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities: Fair values are determined
primarily using discounted cash flow methodologies and securities are categorized within Level
2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy based on the observability of the pricing inputs
used. Performance attributes of the underlying mortgage loans are evaluated to estimate
pricing inputs, such as prepayment rates, default rates and the severity of credit losses.
Attributes of the underlying mortgage loans that affect the pricing inputs include, but are
not limited to, weighted average coupon; average and maximum loan size; loan-to-value; credit
scores; documentation type; geographic location; weighted average loan age; originator;
servicer; historical prepayment, default and loss severity experience of the mortgage loan
pool; and delinquency rate. Yield curves used in the discounted cash flow models are based on
observed market prices for comparable securities and published interest rate data to estimate
market yields. |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
|
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities: GNMA project loan bonds and FNMA DUS
mortgage-backed securities are generally measured by using prices observed for recently
executed market transactions to estimate market-clearing spread levels for purposes of
estimating fair value. GNMA project loan bonds and FNMA DUS mortgage-backed securities are
categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities: Non-agency commercial
mortgage-backed securities are measured using pricing data obtained from third party services
and prices observed for recently executed market transactions and are categorized within Level
2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. |
Other Asset-Backed Securities
Other asset-backed securities include, but are not limited to, securities backed by auto loans,
credit card receivables and student loans and are categorized within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy. Valuations are determined using pricing data obtained from third party services and
prices observed for recently executed market transactions.
Loans and Other Receivables
|
|
Corporate Loans: Corporate loans categorized within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy are measured based on market price quotations from external data providers where
sufficient observability exists as to the extent of market transaction data supporting the
pricing data. Corporate loans categorized within Level 3 are measured based on market price
quotations that are considered to be less transparent, market prices for debt securities of
the same creditor, and estimates of future cash flow incorporating assumptions regarding
creditor default and recovery rates and consideration of the issuers capital structure. |
|
|
Participation Certificates in GNMA Project and Construction Loans: Valuations of
participation certificates in GNMA project and construction loans are based on observed market
prices of recently executed purchases of similar loans which are then used to derive a market
implied spread. The market implied spread is used as the primary input in estimating the fair
value of loans at the measurement date. The loan participation certificates are categorized
within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy given the observability and volume of recently
executed transactions. |
|
|
Project Loans: Valuation of project loans are based on bench marks of prices for
recently executed transactions of related realized collateralized securities and are
classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
Escrow and Trade Claim Receivables: Escrow and trade claim receivables are
categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy with fair value estimated based on
reference to market prices and implied yields of debt securities of the same or similar
issuers. |
Page 24 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Derivatives
|
|
Listed Derivative Contracts: Listed derivative contracts are measured based on
quoted exchange prices, which are generally obtained from pricing services, and are
categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. |
|
|
OTC Derivative Contracts: OTC derivative contracts are generally valued using
models, whose inputs reflect assumptions that we believe market participants would use in
valuing the derivative in a current period transaction. Inputs to valuation models are
appropriately calibrated to market data. For many OTC derivative contracts, the valuation
models do not involve material subjectivity as the methodologies do not entail significant
judgment and the inputs to valuation models do not involve a high degree of subjectivity as
the valuation model inputs are readily observable or can be derived from actively quoted
markets. OTC derivative contracts are primarily categorized in Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy given the observability of the inputs to the valuation models. |
|
|
OTC options include OTC equity and commodity options measured using Black-Scholes models with
key inputs impacting the valuation including the underlying security or commodity price, implied
volatility, dividend yield, interest rate curve, strike price and maturity date. Discounted
cash flow models are utilized to measure certain OTC derivative contracts including the
valuations of our interest rate swaps, which incorporate observable inputs related to interest
rate curves, and valuations of our foreign exchange forwards and swaps, which incorporate
observable inputs related to foreign currency spot rates and forward curves. Credit defaults
swaps include both index and single-name credit default swaps. External prices are available as
inputs in measuring index credit default swaps. For single-name credit default swaps, fair
value is determined based on valuation statements provided by the counterparty. For commodity
and equity total return swaps, market prices are observable for the underlying asset and used as
the basis for measuring the fair value of the derivative contracts. Total return swaps executed
on other underlyings are measured based on valuations received from third parties. |
Investments at Fair Value
Investments at fair value include primarily investments in hedge funds, fund of funds and private
equity funds, which are measured based on the net asset value of the funds provided by the fund
managers and categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Additionally, investments at
fair value include direct equity investments in private companies, which are measured using
valuation techniques involving quoted prices of or market data for comparable companies, similar
company ratios and multiples (e.g., price/EBITDA, price/book value), discounted cash flow analyses
and transaction prices observed for subsequent financing or capital issuance by the company.
Direct equity investments in private companies are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. The following tables provide further information about our investments in entities that
have the characteristics of an investment company at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded |
|
|
Redemption Frequency |
|
|
|
Fair Value (f) |
|
|
Commitments |
|
|
(if currently eligible) |
|
Equity Long/Short Hedge Funds (a) |
|
$ |
22,318 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
Quarterly, Semiannually |
|
High Yield Hedge Funds(b) |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund of Funds(c) |
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
Annually |
|
Private Equity Funds(d) |
|
|
23,167 |
|
|
|
6,651 |
|
|
|
|
Other Investments(e) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Will |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(g) |
|
$ |
48,263 |
|
|
$ |
16,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 25 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded |
|
|
Redemption Frequency |
|
|
|
Fair Value (f) |
|
|
Commitments |
|
|
(if currently eligible) |
|
Equity Long/Short Hedge Funds (a) |
|
$ |
19,865 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Quarterly, Semiannually |
|
High Yield Hedge Funds(b) |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund of Funds(c) |
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
Annually |
|
Private Equity Funds(d) |
|
|
26,567 |
|
|
|
6,792 |
|
|
|
|
Other Investments(e) |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Will |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(g) |
|
$ |
50,902 |
|
|
$ |
6,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
This category includes investments in hedge funds that invest in both long and short equity
securities in domestic and international markets in both public and private sectors. At
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, investments representing approximately 97% and 67%,
respectively, of the fair value in this category are redeemable with 60 90 days prior
written notice. At November 30, 2010, investments representing approximately 30% of fair
value cannot be redeemed until the lock-up period expired on December 31, 2010. At February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, investments representing approximately 3% of fair value cannot
be redeemed as they are in liquidation and distributions will be received through the
liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. We are unable to estimate when the
underlying assets will be liquidated. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, an
investment representing less than 1% of fair value has no redemption provisions; distributions
are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the fund which is estimated
to be within one to two years. |
|
(b) |
|
This category includes investments in funds that invest in domestic and international public
high yield debt, private high yield investments, senior bank loans, public leveraged equities,
distressed debt, and private equity investments. There are no redemption provisions and
distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. At
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, these investments are currently in liquidation and we
are unable to estimate when the underlying assets will be fully liquidated. |
|
(c) |
|
This category includes investments in fund of funds that invest in various private equity
funds. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, approximately 95% and 41%, respectively,
of the fair value of investments in this category is managed by us and has no redemption
provisions. Distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of
the fund of funds, which are estimated to be liquidated in one to three years. At February
28, 2011 we requested redemption for investments representing approximately 5% of fair value
at February 28, 2011, however we are unable to estimate when these funds will be returned. At
November 30, 2010, investments representing approximately 59% of the fair value were approved
for redemption and the funds net asset values were received in the first quarter of 2011. |
|
(d) |
|
At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, investments representing approximately 81% and
74% respectively, include investments in private equity funds that invest in the equity of
various private companies in the energy, technology, internet service and telecommunication
service industries including acquired or restructured companies. These investments cannot be
redeemed; distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the
funds and are expected to liquidate in one to eleven years. Investments in this category at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, representing approximately 19% and 26%, respectively,
are investments in closed-ended funds that invest in Croatian and Vietnamese companies. |
|
(e) |
|
This category includes investments in closed-ended funds that invest in Vietnamese equity and
debt instruments. |
|
(f) |
|
Fair value has been estimated using the net asset value derived from each of the funds
partner capital statements. |
|
(g) |
|
Investments at fair value, in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 include $20.0 million and $26.9 million, respectively, of
direct investments which are not investment companies and therefore are not part of this
disclosure table. |
Page 26 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, our Financial instruments owned and Financial
instruments sold, not yet purchased are measured using different valuation basis as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Financial |
|
Instruments Sold, |
|
Financial |
|
Instruments Sold, |
|
|
Instruments |
|
Not Yet |
|
Instruments |
|
Not Yet |
|
|
Owned |
|
Purchased |
|
Owned |
|
Purchased |
Exchange closing prices |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Recently observed transaction prices |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Data providers/pricing services |
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
60 |
% |
Broker quotes |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
Valuation techniques |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing information obtained from external data providers may incorporate a range of market
quotes from dealers, recent market transactions and benchmarking model derived prices to quoted
market prices and trade data for comparable securities. External pricing data is subject to
evaluation for reasonableness using a variety of means including comparisons of prices to those of
similar product types, quality and maturities, consideration of the narrowness or wideness of the
range of prices obtained, knowledge of recent market transactions and an assessment of the
similarity in prices to comparable dealer offerings in a recent time period.
Page 27 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that
have been classified as Level 3 for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains/ |
|
Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized gains/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
losses |
|
sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(losses) relating to |
|
|
Balance, |
|
(realized and |
|
settlements, |
|
Transfers |
|
Transfers |
|
Balance, |
|
instruments still held |
|
|
November 30, |
|
unrealized) |
|
and issuances, |
|
into |
|
out of |
|
February 28, |
|
at February 28, 2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
(1) |
|
net |
|
Level 3 |
|
Level 3 |
|
2011 |
|
(1) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
22,619 |
|
|
$ |
5,167 |
|
|
$ |
6,772 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,277 |
) |
|
$ |
33,281 |
|
|
$ |
4,581 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
73,408 |
|
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
(520 |
) |
|
|
74,984 |
|
|
|
816 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
60,299 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,946 |
|
|
|
10,087 |
|
U.S. issued municipal securities |
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
132,359 |
|
|
|
16,205 |
|
|
|
(64,301 |
) |
|
|
12,886 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
97,109 |
|
|
|
(2,745 |
) |
Commercial mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,729 |
) |
|
|
6,301 |
|
|
|
(824 |
) |
Other asset-backed securities |
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
11,050 |
|
|
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
11,452 |
|
|
|
(469 |
) |
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
227,596 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
|
|
(17,025 |
) |
|
|
1,574 |
|
|
|
(368 |
) |
|
|
217,751 |
|
|
|
3,021 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
77,784 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(7,010 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,048 |
) |
|
|
67,834 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Net derivatives (2) |
|
|
2,346 |
|
|
|
2,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,957 |
|
|
|
2,611 |
|
Loans |
|
|
47,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ losses are reported in Principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
|
(2) |
|
Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned Derivatives and Financial
instruments sold, not yet purchased Derivatives. |
Analysis of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities for the Three Months Ended February 28, 2011
During the three months ended February 28, 2011, transfers of assets of $26.8 million from Level 2
to Level 3 are primarily attributed to:
|
|
Non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities for
which no recent trade activity was observed for purposes of determining observable inputs. |
During the three months ended February 28, 2011, transfers of assets of $8.5 million from Level 3
to Level 2 are primarily attributed to:
|
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities, for which market trades were observed in the period
for either identical or similar securities; and |
|
|
Corporate equity securities, for which market transactions were announced or market data on
comparable securities used as a benchmark became more observable. |
During the three months ended February 28, 2011 there were no transfers of liabilities from Level 2
to Level 3 or from Level 3 to Level 2.
Net gains on Level 3 assets were $40.1 million and net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $2.6
million for the three months ended February 28, 2011. Net gains on Level 3 assets were primarily
due to increased valuations of various collateralized debt obligations, loans and other receivables
and corporate equity securities and sales of certain residential mortgage-backed securities.
Page 28 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains/ (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains/ |
|
sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
relating to |
|
|
Balance, |
|
losses (realized |
|
settlements, |
|
Transfers |
|
Transfers |
|
Balance, |
|
instruments still held |
|
|
December 31, |
|
and unrealized) |
|
and |
|
into |
|
out of |
|
March 31, |
|
at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
(1) |
|
issuances, net |
|
Level 3 |
|
Level 3 |
|
2010 |
|
(1) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments
owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity
securities |
|
$ |
43,042 |
|
|
$ |
(6,605 |
) |
|
$ |
3,361 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(2,803 |
) |
|
$ |
37,066 |
|
|
$ |
(6,378 |
) |
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
116,648 |
|
|
|
(1,318 |
) |
|
|
(5,163 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(753 |
) |
|
|
109,464 |
|
|
|
937 |
|
Collateralized debt
obligations |
|
|
9,570 |
|
|
|
3,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,505 |
|
|
|
3,935 |
|
U.S. issued municipal
securities |
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Sovereign obligations |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
136,496 |
|
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
|
23,248 |
|
|
|
5,397 |
|
|
|
(3,950 |
) |
|
|
166,536 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
Commercial
mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
12,450 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
(1,331 |
) |
|
|
14,966 |
|
|
|
(303 |
) |
Other asset-backed
securities |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and other
receivables |
|
|
506,542 |
|
|
|
6,735 |
|
|
|
(44,488 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232,559 |
) |
|
|
236,230 |
|
|
|
4,025 |
|
Investments at fair
value |
|
|
65,564 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
4,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,169 |
|
|
|
(313 |
) |
Investments in
managed funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
7,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,378 |
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments
sold,
not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity
securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Net Derivatives (2) |
|
|
3,017 |
|
|
|
(3,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
1,517 |
|
|
|
(3,409 |
) |
Loans |
|
|
352,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,282 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(127,841 |
) |
|
|
176,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ losses are reported in Principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
|
(2) |
|
Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned Derivatives and Financial
instruments sold, not yet purchased Derivatives. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we had transfers of assets of $10.7 million from
Level 2 to Level 3, which are primarily attributed to transfers of non-agency mortgage-backed
securities for which no recent trade activity was observed for purposes of determining observable
inputs. Additionally, transfers of assets from Level 2 to Level 3 are attributed to certain
investments at fair value, which have little to no transparency as to trade activity. Transfers of
assets from Level 3 to Level 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2010 were $241.6 million
primarily attributed to corporate loans, for which we obtained additional market pricing data from
third party sources during the quarter that provided additional transparency into the valuation
process for these assets.
Transfers of liabilities from Level 2 to Level 3 were $0.04 million and transfers of liabilities
from Level 3 to Level 2 were $129.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Transfers
of liabilities from Level 3 to Level 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2010 are primarily
due to transfers of short corporate loans, for which we obtained additional market pricing data
from third party sources during the quarter that provided additional transparency into the
valuation process for these liabilities.
Net gains on Level 3 assets, excluding investments in managed funds, were $8.2 million and net
gains on Level 3 liabilities were $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Page 29 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Level 3 cash instruments are frequently hedged with instruments classified within Level 1 and
Level 2, and accordingly, gains and losses that have been reported in Level 3 are frequently offset
by gains or losses attributable to instruments classified within Level 1 or Level 2 or by gains or
losses on derivative contracts classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 5. Derivative Financial Instruments
Off-Balance Sheet Risk
We have contractual commitments arising in the ordinary course of business for securities loaned or
purchased under agreements to resell, repurchase agreements, future purchases and sales of foreign
currencies, securities transactions on a when-issued basis and underwriting. Each of these
financial instruments and activities contains varying degrees of off-balance sheet risk whereby the
fair values of the securities underlying the financial instruments may be in excess of, or less
than, the contract amount. The settlement of these transactions is not expected to have a material
effect upon our consolidated financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Our derivative activities are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition in Financial Instruments Owned Derivatives and Financial Instruments Sold, Not Yet
Purchased Derivatives net of cash paid or received under credit support agreements and on a net
counterparty basis when a legal right to offset exists under a master netting agreement. Net
realized and unrealized gains and losses are recognized in Principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings on a trade date basis and as a component of cash flows from
operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Acting in a trading capacity, we
may enter into derivative transactions to satisfy the needs of our clients and to manage our own
exposure to market and credit risks resulting from our trading activities. (See Notes 4 and 18 for
additional disclosures about derivative instruments.)
Derivatives are subject to various risks similar to other financial instruments, including market,
credit and operational risk. In addition, we may be exposed to legal risks related to derivative
activities. The risks of derivatives should not be viewed in isolation, but rather should be
considered on an aggregate basis along with our other trading-related activities. We manage the
risks associated with derivatives on an aggregate basis along with the risks associated with
proprietary trading as part of our firmwide risk management policies. In connection with our
derivative activities, we may enter into master netting agreements and collateral arrangements with
counterparties. These agreements provide us with the ability to offset a counterpartys rights and
obligations, request additional collateral when necessary or liquidate the collateral in the event
of counterparty default.
A portion of our derivative activities is performed by Jefferies Financial Products, LLC (JFP), a
market maker in commodity index products and a trader in commodity futures and options. JFP
maintains credit intermediation facilities with a highly rated European bank (the Bank), which
allow JFP customers that require a counterparty with a high credit rating for commodity index
transactions to transact with the Bank. The Bank simultaneously enters into offsetting
transactions with JFP and receives a fee from JFP for providing credit support.
The following table presents the fair value and related number of derivative contracts at February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 categorized by predominant risk exposure. The fair value of
assets/liabilities related to derivative contracts represents our receivable/payable for derivative
financial instruments, gross of counterparty netting and cash collateral received and pledged
(dollars in thousands):
Page 30 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Contracts |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Contracts |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
95,383 |
|
|
|
42,887 |
|
|
$ |
117,146 |
|
|
|
59,632 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
8,421 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
19,953 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
Equity contracts |
|
|
205,186 |
|
|
|
6,463,270 |
|
|
|
209,540 |
|
|
|
7,535,954 |
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
33,906 |
|
|
|
78,097 |
|
|
|
108,843 |
|
|
|
37,263 |
|
Credit contracts |
|
|
29,129 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
30,201 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
372,025 |
|
|
|
6,585,313 |
|
|
|
485,683 |
|
|
|
7,633,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty/cash-collateral netting |
|
|
(289,417 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(414,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total per Consolidated Statement
of Financial Condition |
|
$ |
82,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
71,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Contracts |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Contracts |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
77,295 |
|
|
|
41,166 |
|
|
$ |
126,281 |
|
|
|
43,243 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
20,263 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
17,004 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
Equity contracts |
|
|
275,760 |
|
|
|
1,226,025 |
|
|
|
249,229 |
|
|
|
2,333,252 |
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
62,727 |
|
|
|
103,562 |
|
|
|
76,911 |
|
|
|
35,071 |
|
Credit contracts |
|
|
19,835 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
15,647 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
455,880 |
|
|
|
1,371,936 |
|
|
|
485,072 |
|
|
|
2,411,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty/cash-collateral netting |
|
|
(336,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(425,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total per Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition |
|
$ |
119,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents unrealized and realized gains and (losses) on derivative
contracts for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
6,808 |
|
|
$ |
21,257 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
(5,025 |
) |
|
|
(871 |
) |
Equity contracts |
|
|
(60,917 |
) |
|
|
(5,936 |
) |
Commodity contracts |
|
|
20,531 |
|
|
|
(2,845 |
) |
Credit contracts |
|
|
(2,441 |
) |
|
|
(19,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(41,044 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,443 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 31 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following tables set forth the remaining contract maturity of the fair value of OTC derivative
assets and liabilities as of February 28, 2011 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative assets (1) (2) (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than |
|
|
Cross-Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 12 Months |
|
|
1 5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Netting (3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
513 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
21,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,776 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
10,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,719 |
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,125 |
|
|
|
5,614 |
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
25,739 |
|
Total return swaps |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
1,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
Foreign currency forwards
and swaps |
|
|
3,374 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,427 |
|
Fixed income forwards |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
Interest rate swaps and caps |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
11,966 |
|
|
|
31,434 |
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
43,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
37,436 |
|
|
$ |
34,533 |
|
|
$ |
37,048 |
|
|
$ |
(1,362 |
) |
|
|
107,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cross product counterparty netting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total OTC derivative assets included
in Financial instruments owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
82,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At February 28, 2011, we held exchange traded derivative assets and other credit enhancements
of $12.4 million. |
|
(2) |
|
OTC derivative assets in the table above are gross of collateral received. OTC derivative
assets are recorded net of collateral received on the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition. At February 28, 2011, cash collateral received was $12.2 million. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances within product
category for the same counterparty across maturity categories. |
|
(4) |
|
Derivative fair values include counterparty netting within product category. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative liabilities (1) (2) (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than |
|
|
Cross-Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 12 Months |
|
|
1 5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Netting (3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
61,576 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
61,576 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
40,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,496 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
7,971 |
|
|
|
3,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,389 |
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
1,862 |
|
|
|
19,773 |
|
|
|
6,026 |
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
26,661 |
|
Total return swaps |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Foreign currency forwards
and swaps |
|
|
14,821 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,958 |
|
Interest rate swaps and caps |
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
38,332 |
|
|
|
31,931 |
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
70,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
127,579 |
|
|
$ |
61,672 |
|
|
$ |
37,957 |
|
|
$ |
(1,362 |
) |
|
|
225,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cross product counterparty netting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total OTC derivative liabilities included in Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
200,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At February 28, 2011, we held exchange traded derivative liabilities and other credit
enhancements of $7.9 million. |
Page 32 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(2) |
|
OTC derivative liabilities in the table above are gross of collateral pledged. OTC
derivative liabilities are recorded net of collateral pledged on the Consolidated Statements
of Financial Condition. At February 28, 2011, cash collateral pledged was $137.2 million. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances within product
category for the same counterparty across maturity categories. |
|
(4) |
|
Derivative fair values include counterparty netting within product category. |
At February 28, 2011, the counterparty credit quality with respect to the fair value of our
OTC derivatives assets was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty credit quality: |
|
|
|
|
A or higher |
|
$ |
68,989 |
|
B to BBB |
|
|
1 |
|
Unrated |
|
|
13,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
82,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent Features
Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require our debt to maintain an
investment grade credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to
fall below investment grade, it would be in violation of these provisions, and the counterparties
to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing full
overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions. The aggregate
fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are
in a liability position at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, is $84.4 million and $51.8
million, respectively, for which we have posted collateral of $76.6 million and $44.9 million,
respectively, in the normal course of business. If the credit-risk-related contingent features
underlying these agreements were triggered on February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, we would
have been required to post an additional $12.5 million and $6.5 million, respectively, of
collateral to our counterparties.
Note 6. Collateralized Transactions
We pledge securities in connection with repurchase agreements, securities lending agreements and
other secured arrangements, including clearing arrangements. The pledge of our securities is in
connection with our mortgage-backed securities, corporate bond, government and agency securities
and equities businesses. Counterparties generally have the right to sell or repledge the
collateral. Pledged securities that can be sold or repledged by the counterparty are included
within Financial instruments owned and noted as Securities pledged on our Consolidated Statements
of Financial Condition.
We receive securities in connection with resale agreements, securities borrowings and customer
margin loans. In many instances, we are permitted by contract or custom to rehypothecate securities
received as collateral. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, the approximate fair value of
securities received related to resale agreements, securities borrowings and customer margin
loans that may be sold or repledged by us was approximately $23.0 billion and $22.3 billion,
respectively. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, a substantial portion of the securities
received by us had been sold or repledged.
We also receive securities as collateral in connection with derivative transactions and in
connection with certain securities for securities transactions in which we are the lender of
securities. In instances where we are permitted to sell or repledge these securities, we report the
fair value of the collateral received and the related obligation to return the collateral in the
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, $30.8
million and $48.6 million, respectively, were reported as Securities received as collateral and as
Obligation to return securities received as collateral.
We engage in securities for securities transactions in which we are the borrower of securities and
provide other
Page 33 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
securities as collateral rather than cash. As no cash is provided under these types of
transactions, we, as borrower, should treat these as noncash transactions and should not recognize
assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The securities pledged
as collateral under these transactions are included within the total amount of Financial
instruments owned and noted as Securities pledged on our Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition. At February 28, 2011, we have appropriately not recognized these transactions on the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
Note 7. Securitization Activities and Variable Interest Entities
Securitization Activities
We engage in securitization activities related to mortgage-backed and other asset-backed
securities. In our securitization activities, we use special purpose entities (SPEs). Our
securitization vehicles generally meet the criteria of variable interest entities; however we do
not consolidate our securitization vehicles as we do not meet the characteristics of the primary
beneficiary for these vehicles. See Variable Interest Entities in this footnote for further
discussion on variable interest entities and our determination of the primary beneficiary.
We derecognize financial assets transferred in securitizations when we have relinquished control
over such assets. If we have not relinquished control over transferred assets, the financial assets
continue to be recognized in Financial instruments owned and a corresponding secured borrowing is
recognized in Other liabilities. Transferred assets are carried at fair value prior to
securitization, with unrealized gains and losses reflected in Principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. We act as placement or structuring agent in connection with
the beneficial interests issued by securitization vehicles. Net revenues are recognized in
connection with these activities.
Our continuing involvement in securitization vehicles to which we have transferred assets is
limited to holding beneficial interests in these vehicles (i.e., securities issued by these
vehicles), which are included within Financial instruments owned on the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition, and servicing rights over certain transferred assets (i.e., project loans),
which are included within Other assets on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. We
apply fair value accounting to the securities and the servicing rights are amortized over the
period of the estimated net servicing income. We have not provided financial or other support to
these securitization vehicles during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010.
We have no explicit or implicit arrangements to provide additional financial support to these
securitization vehicles and have no liabilities related to these securitization vehicles at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010. Although not obligated, we may make a market in the
securities issued by these securitization vehicles. In these market-making transactions, we buy
these securities from and sell these securities to investors. Securities purchased through these
market-making activities are not considered to be continuing involvement in these vehicles,
although the securities are included in Financial instruments owned mortgage- and asset-backed
securities.
During the three months ended February 28, 2011, we transferred assets of $2,141.7 million as part
of our securitization activities in which we had continuing involvement, received cash proceeds of
$1,635.4 million, beneficial interests of $517.9 million, and recognized Net revenues of $8.3
million. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we transferred assets of $3,130.5 million
as part of our securitization activities in which we had continuing involvement, received cash
proceeds of $2,457.0 million, beneficial interests of $729.7 million, and recognized Net revenues
of $29.0 million. These transfers were accounted for as sales of assets. Assets received in the
form of securities issued in these transfers were initially categorized as Level 2 within the fair
value hierarchy. For further information on fair value measurements and the fair value hierarchy,
refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, and Note 4, Financial Instruments.
The following tables present the total information regarding securitization vehicles to which we,
acting as transferor, have transferred assets and for which we received sale accounting
treatment at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in millions):
Page 34 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets obtained |
|
As of February 28, 2011 |
Securitization Type |
|
as proceeds |
|
Total Assets (6) |
|
Assets Retained |
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
455.2 |
(3) |
|
$ |
5,753.7 |
|
|
$ |
657.0 |
(1)(2) |
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
62.6 |
(3) |
|
|
2,798.7 |
|
|
|
71.3 |
(1)(2) |
Project loans |
|
|
0.1 |
(4) |
|
|
107.8 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
(5) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At February 28, 2011, the securities issued in these securitizations are comprised of
government agency-backed securities. |
|
(2) |
|
A significant portion of these securities have been subsequently sold in secondary-market
transactions to third parties. As of April 4, 2011, we continue
to hold approximately $541.9
million and $42.9 million of these Residential mortgage-backed securities and Commercial
mortgage-backed securities, respectively, in inventory. |
|
(3) |
|
Initial fair value of securities received on date of asset transfer that were issued by
securitization vehicles. |
|
(4) |
|
Initial fair value of servicing rights received on transferred project loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents amortized servicing rights on transferred project loans. |
|
(6) |
|
Represents unpaid principal amount of assets in the securitization vehicles. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets obtained |
|
As of November 30, 2010 |
Securitization Type |
|
as proceeds |
|
Total Assets (6) |
|
Assets Retained |
Residential mortgage-backed securities
|
|
$ |
2,203.1 |
(3) |
|
$ |
6,549.5 |
|
|
$ |
684.7 |
(1)(2) |
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
105.7 |
(3) |
|
|
2,005.4 |
|
|
|
40.4 |
(1)(2) |
Project loans
|
|
|
0.1 |
(4) |
|
|
107.8 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
(5) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At November 30, 2010, the securities issued in these securitizations are comprised of
government agency-backed securities. |
|
(2) |
|
A significant portion of these securities have been subsequently sold in secondary-market
transactions to third parties. As of April 4, 2011, we continue
to hold approximately $225.8
million and $29.6 million of these Residential mortgage-backed securities and Commercial
mortgage-backed securities, respectively, in inventory. |
|
(3) |
|
Initial fair value of securities received on date of asset transfer that were issued by
securitization vehicles. |
|
(4) |
|
Initial fair value of servicing rights received on transferred project loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents amortized servicing rights on transferred project loans. |
|
(6) |
|
Represents unpaid principal amount of assets in the securitization vehicles. |
The following table presents cash flows received on retained interests during the three months
ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 related to securitization vehicles to which we have
transferred assets and received sale accounting (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
February 28, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 (1) |
|
2010 (1) |
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
17.4 |
|
|
$ |
6.2 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Cash flows received on beneficial interests in securitization vehicles of project loans
were de minimus for the three months ended February 28, 2011. No project loans were held
during the three months ended March 31, 2010. |
Variable Interest Entities
Variable interest entities (VIEs) are entities in which equity investors lack the characteristics
of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to
finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. VIEs are consolidated by
the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party who has the power to direct the
activities of a variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic
performance and who has an obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits
from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity.
Page 35 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
We initially determine whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE upon our initial
involvement with the VIE. We reassess whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an ongoing
basis rather than upon the occurrence of certain events. Our determination of whether we are the
primary beneficiary of a VIE is based upon the facts and circumstances for each VIE and requires
significant judgment. In determining whether we are the party with the power to direct the VIEs
most significant activities, we first identify the activities of the VIE that most significantly
impact its economic performance. Our considerations in determining the VIEs most significant
activities primarily include, but are not limited to, the VIEs purpose and design and the risks
passed through to investors. We then assess whether we have the power to direct those significant
activities. Our considerations in determining whether we have the power to direct the VIEs most
significant activities include, but are not limited to, voting interests of the VIE, management,
service and/ or other agreements of the VIE, involvement in the VIEs initial design and the
existence of explicit or implicit financial guarantees. In situations where we have determined that
the power over the VIEs most significant activities is shared, we assess whether we are the party
with the power over the majority of the significant activities. If we are the party with the power
over the majority of the significant activities, we meet the power criteria of the primary
beneficiary. If we do not have the power over a majority of the significant activities or we
determine that decisions require consent of each sharing party, we do not meet the power criteria
of the primary beneficiary.
We assess our variable interests in a VIE both individually and in aggregate to determine whether
we have an obligation to absorb losses of or a right to receive benefits from the VIE that could
potentially be significant to the VIE. The determination of whether our variable interest is
significant to the VIE requires significant judgment. In determining the significance of our
variable interest, we consider the terms, characteristics and size of the variable interests, the
design and characteristics of the VIE, our involvement in the VIE and our market-making activities
related to the variable interests.
VIEs Where We Are The Primary Beneficiary
The following tables present information about the assets and liabilities of our consolidated VIEs
which are presented within our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition in the respective
asset and liability categories, as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in millions). The
assets and liabilities in the tables below are presented prior to consolidation and thus a portion
of these assets and liabilities are eliminated in consolidation. We have aggregated our
consolidated VIEs based upon principal business activity.
Page 36 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset-backed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset-backed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
High Yield |
|
|
Securitizations |
|
|
Other |
|
|
High Yield |
|
|
Securitizations |
|
|
Other |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
282.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
202.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Financial instruments owned |
|
|
782.3 |
|
|
|
104.0 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
889.8 |
|
|
|
101.4 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
Securities borrowed |
|
|
391.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
455.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable from brokers and dealers |
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,565.1 |
|
|
$ |
104.2 |
|
|
$ |
22.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,755.3 |
|
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
$ |
21.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased |
|
$ |
442.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
602.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Payable to brokers and dealers |
|
|
68.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mandatorily redeemable interests (1) |
|
|
1,010.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,047.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Secured financing (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
44.9 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,566.2 |
|
|
$ |
104.2 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,843.9 |
|
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
After consolidation, which eliminates our interests and the interests of our consolidated
subsidiaries, JSOP and JESOP, the carrying amount of the mandatorily redeemable financial
interests pertaining to the above VIEs included within Mandatorily redeemable preferred
interests of consolidated subsidiaries in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
was approximately $332.3 million and $315.9 million at February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
The promissory note represents an amount due to us and is eliminated in consolidation. |
|
(3) |
|
Secured financing is included within Accrued expenses and other liabilities in the
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Approximately $6.3 million and $15.7 million
of the secured financing represents an amount held by us in inventory and is eliminated in
consolidation at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively. |
High Yield. We conduct our high yield secondary market trading activities through Jefferies
High Yield Trading, LLC (JHYT), Jefferies High Yield Finance, LLC (JHYF), and Jefferies
Leveraged Credit Products, LLC (JLCP). JHYT is a registered broker-dealer engaged in the
secondary sales and trading of high yield securities and special situation securities, including
bank debt, post-reorganization equity, public and private equity, equity derivatives and other
financial instruments. JHYT makes markets in high yield and distressed securities and provides
research coverage on these types of securities. JHYF is engaged in the trading of total return
swaps. JLCP is engaged in the trading of bank debt, credit default swaps and trade claims. JHYT,
JHYF and JLCP are wholly owned subsidiaries of JHYH.
We own voting and non-voting interests in JHYH and have entered into management, clearing, and
other services agreements with JHYH. We and Leucadia National Corporation (Leucadia), a
significant holder of our common stock, each have the right to nominate two of a total of four
directors to JHYHs board of directors. Two funds managed by us, JSOP and JESOP, are also investors
in JHYH. The arrangement term is through April 2013, with an option to extend. As a result of
agreements entered into with Leucadia in April 2008, any request to Leucadia for additional capital
investment in JHYH requires the unanimous consent of our Board of Directors, including the consent
of any Leucadia designees to our board. We have determined that JHYH, JSOP and JESOP meet the
definition of a variable interest entity. We are the primary beneficiary of JHYH, JSOP and JESOP
and accordingly consolidate JHYH (and the assets, liabilities and results of operations of its
wholly owned subsidiaries JHYT, JHYF and JLCP), JSOP and JESOP.
Page 37 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, the carrying amount of our variable interests was
$347.6 million and $328.2 million, respectively, which consist of our debt, equity and
partnership interests in JHYH, JSOP and JESOP, which are eliminated in consolidation. In addition,
the secondary market trading activity conducted through JHYT, JHYF and JLCP is a significant
component of our overall brokerage platform, and while not contractually obligated, could require
us to provide additional financial support and/ or expose us to further losses of JHYH, JSOP and
JESOP. The assets of these VIEs are available for the benefit of the mandatorily redeemable
interest holders and equity holders. The creditors of these VIEs do not have recourse to our
general credit.
There have been no changes in our conclusion to consolidate JHYH, JSOP and JESOP since formation.
Mortgage and asset-backed securitizations. We are the primary beneficiary of a mortgage-backed
securitization vehicle to which we transferred a project loan and retained servicing rights over
the loan as well as retained a portion of the beneficial interests (i.e., securities) issued by the
securitization vehicle. Our variable interests in this vehicle consist of beneficial interests and
a contractual servicing fee. The asset of this VIE consists of a project loan, which is available
for the benefit of the vehicles beneficial interest holders. The creditors of this VIE do not have
recourse to our general credit.
Other. We are the primary beneficiary of certain investment vehicles set up for the benefit of our
employees or clients. We manage and invest alongside our employees or clients in these vehicles.
The assets of these VIEs consist of private equity and debt securities, and are available for the
benefit of the entities debt and equity holders. Our variable interests in these vehicles consist
of equity securities and promissory notes. The creditors of these VIEs do not have recourse to our
general credit.
VIEs Where We Have a Variable Interest
We also hold variable interests in VIEs in which we are not the primary beneficiary and accordingly
do not consolidate. We do not consolidate these VIEs as we do not have the power to direct the
activities that most significantly impact their economic performance. Other than Jefferies
Employees Partners IV, LLC, as discussed below, we have not provided financial or other support to
these VIEs during the three months ended February 28, 2011 or eleven months ended November 30, 2010
and we have no explicit or implicit arrangements to provide additional financial support to these
VIEs and have no liabilities related to these VIEs at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010.
We have aggregated certain nonconsolidated VIEs based upon principal business activity. The
following tables present the total assets of nonconsolidated VIEs in which we hold variable
interests, our maximum exposure to loss from these nonconsolidated VIEs, and the carrying amount of
our interests in these nonconsolidated VIEs at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum exposure to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss in non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIE Assets |
|
|
consolidated VIEs |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
Collateralized loan obligations |
|
$ |
1,982.3 |
|
|
$ |
44.7 |
(2) |
|
$ |
44.7 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed vehicles Non-agency (1) |
|
|
78,713.7 |
|
|
|
1,138.9 |
(2) |
|
|
1,138.9 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed vehicles Agency (1) |
|
|
2,104.1 |
|
|
|
479.0 |
(2) |
|
|
479.0 |
|
Asset management vehicle |
|
|
1,112.3 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
(2) |
|
|
20.2 |
|
Private equity vehicles |
|
|
73.3 |
|
|
|
131.0 |
|
|
|
53.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
83,985.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,813.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,736.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VIE assets represent the unpaid principal balance of the assets in these vehicles at February 28, 2011. |
|
(2) |
|
Our maximum exposure to loss in these non-consolidated VIEs is limited to our investment. |
Page 38 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum exposure to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss in non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIE Assets |
|
|
consolidated VIEs |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
Collateralized loan obligations |
|
$ |
1,937.8 |
|
|
$ |
35.3 |
(2) |
|
$ |
35.3 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed vehicles Non-agency (1) |
|
|
91,285.1 |
|
|
|
852.1 |
(2) |
|
|
852.1 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed vehicles Agency (1) |
|
|
7,464.8 |
|
|
|
1,840.9 |
(2) |
|
|
1,840.9 |
|
Asset management vehicle |
|
|
760.4 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
(2) |
|
|
18.1 |
|
Private equity vehicles |
|
|
63.9 |
|
|
|
131.0 |
|
|
|
49.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
101,512.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,877.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,796.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VIE assets represent the unpaid principal balance of the assets in these vehicles at November 30, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Our maximum exposure to loss in these non-consolidated VIEs is limited to our investment. |
Collateralized Loan Obligations. We own variable interests in collateralized loan obligations
(CLOs) previously managed by us. These CLOs have assets consisting primarily of senior secured
loans, unsecured loans and high yield bonds. No gain or loss was recognized upon the initial
consolidation of these CLOs. Subsequently, we sold and assigned our management agreements for the
CLOs to a third party; thus we no longer have the power to direct the most significant activities
of the CLOs. Upon the assignment of the management agreements in the first quarter of 2010, we
deconsolidated the CLOs. Our remaining variable interests in the CLOs subsequent to the assignment
of our management agreement consist of debt securities and a right to a portion of the CLOs
management and incentive fees. The debt securities are accounted for at fair value and are
included in Financial instruments owned at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 on our
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The carrying amount of the debt securities was
$13.4 million and $8.8 million at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively. The
management and incentives fees are accrued as the amounts become realizable. Our exposure to loss
in these CLOs is limited to our investments in the debt securities.
In addition, we have variable interests in Babson Loan Opportunity CLO, Ltd., a third party managed
CLO. This VIE has assets consisting primarily of senior secured loans, unsecured loans and high
yield bonds. Our variable interests in this VIE consists of debt securities. The fair value of our
interests in this VIE consist of a direct interest and an indirect interest via Jefferies Finance,
LLC. The direct investment is accounted for at fair value and included in Financial instruments
owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Our exposure to loss is limited to
our investments in the debt securities.
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Vehicles. We purchase and sell variable interests in VIEs, which
primarily issue mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, in connection with our trading
and market-making activities. Our variable interests in these VIEs consist of mortgage and
asset-backed securities and are accounted for at fair value and included in Financial instruments
owned on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. We include our variable interests in
agency mortgage and asset-backed vehicles in the disclosure of our variable interests in VIEs.
Asset Management Vehicle. We manage the Jefferies Umbrella Fund, an umbrella structure company
that enables investors to choose between one or more investment objectives by investing in one or
more sub-funds within the same structure. The assets of the Jefferies Umbrella Fund primarily
consist of convertible bonds. Accounting changes to consolidation standards under generally
accepted accounting principles have been deferred for entities that are considered to be investment
companies; accordingly, consolidation continues to be determined under a risk and reward model. The
Jefferies Umbrella Fund is subject to the deferral guidance and we are not the primary beneficiary
as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 under the risk and reward model. Our variable
interests in the Jefferies Umbrella Fund consist of equity interests, management fees and
performance fees. The equity interests are accounted for on the equity method and included in
Investments in managed funds on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Page 39 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Private Equity Vehicles. On July 26, 2010, we committed to invest equity of up to $75.0 million in
Jefferies SBI USA Fund L.P. (the USA Fund). As of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, we
funded approximately $10.9 million and $9.3 million, respectively, of our commitment. The USA Fund
has assets consisting primarily of private equity and equity related investments. Our investment
in the USA Fund is accounted for on the equity method and
included in Investments in managed funds in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The carrying amount of our equity investment was $10.5 million and $9.1 million at February 28,
2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively. Our exposure to loss is limited to our equity
commitment.
We have variable interests in Jefferies Employees Partners IV, LLC (JEP IV). JEP IV has assets
consisting primarily of private equity and equity related investments. Our variable interests in
JEP IV consist of an equity investment and a loan commitment. Our equity investment in JEP IV is
accounted for on the equity method and included in Investments in managed funds in our Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition. The carrying amount of our equity investment was $2.4 million
and $1.8 million at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively. During the fourth
quarter of 2010, we repaid outstanding debt of JEP IV on its behalf and committed to make loans to
JEP IV in an aggregate principal amount of up to $54.0 million. As of February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010, we funded approximately $40.6 million and $38.8 million, respectively, of the
aggregate principal balance, which is included in Other investments in our Consolidated Statements
of Financial Condition. Our exposure to loss is limited to our equity investment and the aggregate
amount of our loan commitment.
Note 8. Jefferies Finance LLC
On October 7, 2004, we entered into an agreement with Babson Capital and MassMutual to form
Jefferies Finance, LLC (JFIN), a joint venture entity created for the purpose of offering senior
loans to middle market and growth companies. JFIN is a commercial finance company whose primary
focus is the origination and syndication of senior secured debt in the form of term and revolving
loans. Loans are originated primarily through the investment banking efforts of Jefferies, with
Babson Capital providing primary credit analytics and portfolio management services. JFIN can also
originate various other debt products such as second lien term, bridge and mezzanine loans as well
as related equity co-investments. JFIN also purchases syndicated loans in the secondary market,
including loans that are performing, stressed and distressed loan obligations.
On February 25, 2011, we and MassMutual increased our equity commitments to JFIN, with an
incremental $250 million committed by each partner. With the incremental $250 million from each
partner, the new total committed equity capitalization of JFIN is $1.0 billion. As of February 28,
2011, we have funded $142.5 million of our aggregate $500 million commitment, leaving $357.5
million unfunded. In addition, on February 25, 2011, we and MassMutual entered into a $1.0 billion
Secured Revolving Credit Facility, to be funded equally, to support the large loan underwritings by
JFIN at an interest rate of USD LIBOR plus 1.50%, scheduled to mature
on March 1, 2014 with an
automatic extension subject to a 60 day termination notice by either party. Our total commitment
under the revolving line of credit, increased from $150 million at November 30, 2010 to $500
million at February 28, 2011. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, the amount outstanding
under the revolving line of credit was $150 million and $-0-, respectively.
Our investment in JFIN is accounted for under the equity method of accounting and is included in
Other investments in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Equity method gains and
losses on JFIN are included in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Page 40 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of selected financial information for JFIN as of February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
November 30, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,043.5 |
|
|
$ |
890.4 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
691.8 |
|
|
|
566.4 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
351.7 |
|
|
|
324.0 |
|
Our total equity balance |
|
|
175.9 |
|
|
|
162.0 |
|
JFINs net earnings for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 were $26.4
million and $19.0 million, respectively.
During the three months ended February 28, 2011, we purchased participation certificates in loans
originated by JFIN of $477.2 million, which were subsequently redeemed in full during the same
period.
We engage in debt capital markets transactions with JFIN. In connection with such transactions,
during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, we paid fees to JFIN related to
originations of loans by JFIN of $16.0 million and $6.3 million, respectively.
Note 9. Acquisitions
Goodwill
All goodwill is assigned to our capital markets segment and is expected to be deductible for income
tax purposes. The following is a summary of goodwill activity for the three months ended February
28, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
Balance, at beginning of period |
|
$ |
364,964 |
|
Add: Contingent consideration |
|
|
825 |
|
Add: Translation adjustments |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, at end of period |
|
$ |
366,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions of LongAcre Partners, Helix Associates, and Randall & Dewey executed in prior
years, each contained a five-year contingency for additional consideration to the selling owners,
based on future revenues. This additional consideration was paid annually. There was no
contractual dollar limit to the potential of additional consideration except for LongAcre Partners
which is a fixed sum. The last period for additional contingent consideration based upon revenue
performance has expired. We made no payments related to contingent consideration during the three
months ended February 28, 2011.
At least annually, and more frequently if warranted, we assess whether goodwill has been
impaired by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit with its estimated net
book value. Periodically estimating the fair value of a reporting unit requires significant
judgment and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and
assumptions could have a significant effect on whether or not an impairment charge is recorded and
the
Page 41 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
magnitude of such a charge. We completed our annual test of goodwill impairment as of June 1,
2010. No impairment was identified.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
We hold servicing rights to certain military housing mortgage loans, which are accounted for as an
intangible asset and included within Other assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition. The mortgage servicing rights are amortized over the period of the estimated net
servicing income, which is reported in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. We
provide no credit support in connection with the servicing of these loans and are not required to
make servicing advances on the loans in the underlying portfolio. We determined that the servicing
rights represent one class of servicing rights based on the availability of market inputs to
measure the fair value of the asset and our treatment of the asset as one aggregate pool for risk
management purposes. We earned $0.9 million and $0.9 million in fees related to these servicing
rights during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively. The
following presents the activity in the balance of these servicing rights for the three months ended
February 28, 2011 and eleven months ended November 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Eleven Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
8,263 |
|
|
$ |
8,500 |
|
Add: Acquisition |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Less: Amortization |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
8,240 |
|
|
$ |
8,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We
estimate the fair value of these servicing rights was $16.1 million and $16.1 million at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively. Mortgage servicing rights do not trade in
an active, open market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, the fair value of servicing
rights is estimated using a discounted cash flow model, which projects future cash flows discounted
at a risk-adjusted rate based on recently observed transactions for interest-only bonds backed by
military housing mortgages. Estimated future cash flows consider contracted servicing fees and
costs to service. Given the underlying asset class, assumptions regarding repayment and
delinquencies are not significant to the fair value.
Note 10. Short-Term Borrowings
Bank loans represent short-term borrowings that are payable on demand and generally bear interest
at a spread over the federal funds rate. Unsecured bank loans are typically overnight loans used
to finance securities owned or clearing related balances. We had no outstanding unsecured or
secured bank loans as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010. Average daily bank loans for the
three months ended February 28, 2011 and the eleven months ended November 30, 2010 were $36.3
million and $23.8 million, respectively.
Page 42 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 11. Long-Term Debt
The following summarizes our long-term debt carrying values (including unamortized discounts and
premiums) at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
7.75% Senior Notes, due 2012 (effective interest rate of 8.08%) |
|
$ |
305,728 |
|
|
$ |
305,969 |
|
5.875% Senior Notes, due 2014 (effective interest rate of 6.00%) |
|
|
249,109 |
|
|
|
249,048 |
|
3.875% Senior Note, due 2015 (effective interest rate of 3.92%) |
|
|
499,046 |
|
|
|
499,000 |
|
5.5% Senior Notes, due 2016 (effective interest rate of 5.57%) |
|
|
348,901 |
|
|
|
348,854 |
|
8.5% Senior Notes, due 2019 (effective interest rate of 8.31%) |
|
|
708,348 |
|
|
|
708,529 |
|
6.875% Senior Note, due 2021 (effective interest rate of 6.99%) |
|
|
545,584 |
|
|
|
545,510 |
|
6.45% Senior Debentures, due 2027 (effective interest rate of 6.55%) |
|
|
346,573 |
|
|
|
346,544 |
|
3.875% Convertible Senior Debentures, due, 2029 (effective interest rate of 7.20%) |
|
|
284,335 |
|
|
|
282,577 |
|
6.25% Senior Debentures, due 2036 (effective interest rate of 6.37%) |
|
|
492,680 |
|
|
|
492,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,780,304 |
|
|
$ |
3,778,681 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On November 2, 2010, we issued 3.875% Senior Notes, due in 2015, with a principal amount of
$500.0 million and received proceeds of $497.7 million. On June 24, 2010 and July 15, 2010, we
issued 6.875% Senior Notes, due in 2021, with a principal amount of $400.0 million and $150.0
million, respectively, and received proceeds of $394.2 million and $148.7 million, respectively.
We previously issued 3.875% convertible senior debentures (the debentures), due in 2029, with an
aggregate principal amount of $345.0 million, each $1,000 debenture convertible into 25.5076 shares
of our common stock (equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $39.20 per share of common
stock). In addition to ordinary interest, beginning on November 1, 2017, contingent interest will
accrue at 0.375% if the average trading price of a debenture for 5 trading days ending on and
including the third trading day immediately preceding a six-month interest period equals or exceed
$1,200 per $1,000 debenture. The debentures are convertible at the holders option any time
beginning on August 1, 2029 and convertible at any time if 1) our common stock price is greater
than 130% of the conversion price for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive
trading days; 2) if the trading price per debenture is less than 95% of the price of our common
stock times the conversion ratio for any 10 consecutive trading days; 3) if the debentures are
called for redemption; or 4) upon the occurrence of specific corporate actions. We may redeem the
debentures for par, plus accrued interest, on or after November 1, 2012 if the price of our common
stock is greater than 130% of the conversion price for at least 20 days in a period of 30
consecutive trading days and we may redeem the debentures for par, plus accrued interest, at our
election any time on or after November 1, 2017. Holders may require us to repurchase the
debentures for par, plus accrued interest, on November 1, 2017, 2019 and 2024.
We previously entered into a fair value hedge with no ineffectiveness using interest rate swaps in
order to convert $200 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 7.75% senior notes due March
15, 2012 into floating rates based upon LIBOR. During the third quarter of 2007, we terminated
these interest rate swaps and received cash consideration of $8.5 million, net of accrued interest.
The $8.5 million basis is being amortized as a reduction in Interest expense of approximately $1.9
million per year over the remaining life of the notes through March 2012.
Note 12. Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
In February 2006, MassMutual purchased $125.0 million of our Series A convertible preferred stock
in a private placement. Our Series A convertible preferred stock has a 3.25% annual, cumulative
cash dividend and is currently convertible into 4,105,138 shares of our common stock at an
effective conversion price of approximately $30.45 per
Page 43 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
share. The preferred stock is callable
beginning in 2016 and will mature in 2036. As of February 28, 2011, 10,000,000 shares of preferred
stock were authorized and 125,000 shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding. The
dividend is recorded as a component of Interest expense as the Series A convertible preferred stock
is treated as debt for accounting purposes. The dividend is not deductible for tax purposes
because the Series A convertible preferred stock is considered equity for tax purposes.
Note 13. Noncontrolling Interests and Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries
Noncontrolling Interests
Noncontrolling interests represents equity interests in consolidated subsidiaries that are not
attributable, either directly or indirectly, to us (i.e., minority interests). Noncontrolling
interests includes the minority equity holders proportionate share of the equity of JSOP, JESOP
and other consolidated entities. The following table presents our noncontrolling interests at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
JSOP |
|
$ |
295.0 |
|
|
$ |
282.5 |
|
JESOP |
|
|
34.2 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
|
Other (1) |
|
|
19.4 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
348.6 |
|
|
$ |
333.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other includes consolidated asset management entities and investment vehicles set up for the benefit of our employees or clients. |
Ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than our common shareholders are
presented as noncontrolling interests within stockholders equity, separately from our own equity.
Revenues, expenses, net earnings or loss, and other comprehensive income or loss are reported in
the consolidated financial statements at the consolidated amounts, which includes amounts
attributable to both owners of the parent and noncontrolling interests. Net earnings or loss and
other comprehensive income or loss is then attributed to the parent and noncontrolling interests.
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests is deducted from Net earnings to determine Net earnings to
common shareholders. There has been no other comprehensive income or loss attributed to
noncontrolling interests for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 because
all other comprehensive income or loss is attributed to us.
Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries
Certain interests in consolidated subsidiaries meet the definition of a mandatorily redeemable
financial instrument and require liability classification and remeasurement at the estimated amount
of cash that would be due and payable to settle such interests under the applicable entitys
organization agreement. These mandatorily redeemable financial instruments represent interests
held in Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH), which are entitled to a pro rata share of the
profits and losses of JHYH and are scheduled to terminate in 2013, with an option to extend up to
three additional one-year periods. Financial instruments issued by a subsidiary that are classified
as equity in the subsidiarys financial statements are treated as noncontrolling interests in the
consolidated financial statements. Therefore, these mandatorily redeemable financial instruments
are reported within liabilities as Mandatorily redeemable preferred interests of consolidated
subsidiaries on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. In addition, changes to these
mandatorily redeemable financial instruments of JHYH are reported in Net revenues and are reflected
as Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries on our
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The carrying amount of the Mandatorily redeemable preferred
interests of consolidated subsidiaries was approximately $332.3 million and $315.9 million at
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively.
Page 44 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 14. Benefit Plans
We have a defined benefit pension plan, Jefferies Employees Pension Plan, which covers certain of
our employees. The plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974. Benefits are based on years of service and the employees career average pay. Our
funding policy is to contribute to the plan at least the minimum amount required for funding
purposes under the Internal Revenue Code. Differences in each year, if any, between expected and
actual returns in excess of a 10% corridor are amortized in net periodic pension calculations.
Effective December 31, 2005, benefits under the pension plan have been frozen. Accordingly, there
are no further benefit accruals for future service after December 31, 2005.
The following summarizes the net periodic pension cost for the three months ended February 28, 2011
and March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Net pension cost included the following components: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost (1) |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(647 |
) |
|
|
(656 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Service cost relates to administrative expenses incurred during the periods. |
We did not contribute to our pension plan during the three months ended February 28, 2011,
however, we anticipate contributing approximately $2.0 million during the remainder of the fiscal
year.
Note 15. Compensation Plans
We sponsor the following share-based compensation plans: incentive compensation plan, director
plan, employee stock purchase plan and the deferred compensation plan. The fair value of share
based awards is estimated on the date of grant based on the market price of our common stock less
the impact of selling restrictions subsequent to vesting, if any, and is amortized as compensation
expense over the related requisite service periods.
Total compensation cost related to share-based compensation plans amounted to $58.2 million and
$34.0 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively. The
net tax benefit related to share-based compensation plans recognized in additional paid-in capital
was $32.4 million and $18.0 million during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31,
2010, respectively. Cash flows resulting from tax deductions in excess of the grant date fair
value of share-based awards are included in cash flows from financing activities; accordingly, we
reflected the excess tax benefit of $33.8 million and $18.5 million related to share-based
compensation in cash flows from financing activities for the three months ended February 28, 2011
and March 31, 2010, respectively. Effective for the year ended November 30, 2010, we changed our
tax year end to coincide with the recent change in our fiscal year end. As a result of this
change, the timing of certain deductions related to share-based compensation plans have changed in
certain jurisdictions. Consequently, approximately $20.9 million of the net tax benefit recognized
in additional paid-in capital during the three months ended February 28, 2011 relates to
share-based compensation awards that vested during the eleven months ended November 30, 2010;
including $15.4 million of net tax benefit related to share-based compensation initially
recorded to additional paid-in capital in the three months ended March 31, 2010 and reversed upon
our change in fiscal year end in the second quarter 2010. Additionally, we expect to recognize a
net tax benefit of $18.7 million related to share-based compensation awards that vested during
January and February 2011 in additional paid-in capital during the three month period ending
February 29, 2012.
Page 45 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
As of February 28, 2011, we had $159.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested share-based awards, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average
vesting period of approximately 3.4 years. We have historically and generally expect to issue new
shares of common stock when satisfying our issuance obligations pursuant to share based awards, as
opposed to reissuing shares from our treasury stock.
In addition, we sponsor nonshare-based compensation plans. Nonshare-based compensation plans
sponsored by us include an employee stock ownership plan, a profit sharing plan, and other forms of
deferred cash awards.
The following are descriptions of the compensation plans sponsored by us and the activity of such
plans for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010:
Incentive Compensation Plan. We have an Incentive Compensation Plan (Incentive Plan) which allows
awards in the form of incentive stock options (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal
Revenue Code), nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock,
unrestricted stock, performance awards, restricted stock units, dividend equivalents or other
share-based awards. The plan imposes a limit on the number of shares of our common stock that may
be subject to awards. An award relating to shares may be granted if the aggregate number of shares
subject to then outstanding awards (as defined in the Incentive Plan) plus the number of shares
subject to the award being granted do not exceed 30% of the number of shares issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the grant.
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
The Incentive Plan allows for grants of restricted stock awards, whereby employees are granted
restricted shares of common stock subject to forfeiture. The Incentive Plan also allows for grants
of restricted stock units. Restricted stock units give a participant the right to receive fully
vested shares at the end of a specified deferral period. One advantage of restricted stock units,
as compared to restricted stock, is that the period during which the award is deferred as to
settlement can be extended past the date the award becomes nonforfeitable, allowing a participant
to hold an interest tied to common stock on a tax deferred basis. Prior to settlement, restricted
stock units carry no voting or dividend rights associated with the stock ownership, but dividend
equivalents are accrued to the extent there are dividends declared on our common stock.
We grant restricted stock and restricted stock units as part of year-end compensation. Restricted
stock and restricted stock units granted as part of year-end compensation are not subject to
service requirements that employees must fulfill in exchange for the right to those awards. As
such, employees who terminate their employment or are terminated without cause may continue to vest
in year-end compensation awards, so long as the awards are not forfeited as a result of the other
forfeiture provisions of those awards (e.g. competition). We determined that the service inception
date precedes the grant date for restricted stock and restricted stock units granted as part of
year-end compensation, and, as such, the compensation expense associated with these awards is
accrued over the one-year period prior to the grant date. We accrued compensation expense of
approximately $42.6 million and $24.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and
March 31, 2010, respectively, related to restricted stock and restricted stock units expected to be
granted as part of our year-end compensation.
In addition to year end compensation awards, we grant restricted stock and restricted stock units
to new employees as sign-on awards, to existing employees as retention awards and to certain
senior executives. Sign-on and retention awards are generally subject to annual ratable vesting
upon a four year service requirement and are amortized as compensation expense on a straight line
basis over the related four years. Restricted stock and restricted stock units are granted to
certain senior executives with both performance and service conditions. We amortize these awards
granted to senior executives over the service period as we have determined it is probable that the
performance condition will be achieved.
Page 46 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The total compensation cost associated with restricted stock and restricted stock units amounted to
$58.0 million and $33.9 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010,
respectively. Total compensation cost includes estimated year-end compensation and the
amortization of sign-on, retention and senior executive awards, less forfeitures and clawbacks.
The following table details the activity of restricted stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Average Grant |
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
(Shares in 000s) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
4,918 |
|
|
$ |
22.82 |
|
Grants (1) |
|
|
607 |
|
|
$ |
24.78 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
24.25 |
|
Fulfillment of service requirement (1) |
|
|
(513 |
) |
|
$ |
22.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period (2) |
|
|
5,002 |
|
|
$ |
23.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes approximately 164,000 shares of restricted stock granted with no future service
requirements during the three months ended February 28, 2011. These shares are shown as
granted and vested during the period. The weighted average grant date fair value of these
shares was approximately $25.27. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents restricted stock with a future service requirement. |
The following table details the activity of restricted stock units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Average Grant |
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
(Shares in 000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future |
|
No Future |
|
Future |
|
No Future |
|
|
Service |
|
Service |
|
Service |
|
Service |
|
|
Required |
|
Required |
|
Required |
|
Required |
Restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
3,998 |
|
|
|
24,730 |
|
|
$ |
24.04 |
|
|
$ |
14.74 |
|
Grants |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
81 |
(1) |
|
$ |
20.57 |
|
|
$ |
24.26 |
|
Distribution of underlying shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(970 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3.87 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
18.44 |
|
|
$ |
15.56 |
|
Fulfillment of service requirement |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
190 |
|
|
$ |
21.54 |
|
|
$ |
21.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
4,002 |
|
|
|
23,976 |
|
|
$ |
23.99 |
|
|
$ |
15.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes approximately 81,000 dividend equivalents declared on restricted stock units
during the three months ended February 28, 2011. The weighted average grant date fair
value of these dividend equivalents was approximately $24.27. |
The aggregate fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units granted with a service
requirement that vested during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 was
$14.0 million and $4.0 million, respectively. In addition, we granted restricted stock and
restricted stock units with no future service requirements (excluding dividend equivalents) with an
aggregate fair value of $4.2 million and $0.3 million during the three months ended February 28,
2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively.
Page 47 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Stock Options
The fair value of all option grants were estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for all fixed option
grants in 2004: dividend yield of 0.9%; expected volatility of 32.6%; risk free interest rates of
3.0%; and expected lives of 4.8 years. There are no option grants subsequent to 2004. A summary of
our stock option activity for the three months ended February 28, 2011 is presented below (amounts
in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
(Shares in 000s) |
|
Options |
|
Exercise Price |
Outstanding at beginning of period |
|
|
26 |
|
|
$ |
9.89 |
|
Outstanding at end of period |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
9.89 |
|
Options exercisable at end of period |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
9.89 |
|
There were no stock option exercises during the three months ended February 28, 2011. The total
intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2010 was
$242,000, and cash received from the exercise of stock options during the three months ended March
31, 2010 totaled $56,000. During the three months ended February 28, 2011, we realized a tax
benefit of $181,000 related to stock options exercises that occurred during the eleven months ended
November 30, 2010; including $99,000 of tax benefits related to stock options exercises initially
recorded to additional paid-in capital during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and reversed
upon our change in fiscal year end in the second quarter 2010 (see above for discussion on the
timing of certain deductions as a result of our change in year end).
The table below provides additional information related to stock options outstanding at February
28, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data |
|
Outstanding, |
|
|
|
|
Net of Expected |
|
Options |
February 28, 2011 |
|
Forfeitures |
|
Exercisable |
Number of options |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
9.89 |
|
|
$ |
9.89 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value |
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
Weighted-average remaining contractual term, in years |
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
At February 28, 2011, tax benefits expected to be recognized in equity upon exercise of vested
options are approximately $148,000.
Directors Plan. We have a Directors Stock Compensation Plan (Directors Plan) which provides
for an annual grant to each nonemployee director of $100,000 of restricted stock or deferred shares
(which are similar to restricted stock units). These grants are made automatically on the date
directors are elected or reelected at our annual shareholders meeting. These grants vest three
years after the date of grant and are expensed over the requisite service period.
Additionally, the Directors Plan permits each nonemployee director to elect to be paid annual
retainer fees, meeting fees and fees for service as chairman of a Board committee in the form of
cash, deferred cash or deferred shares. If deferred cash is elected, interest is credited to such
deferred cash at the prime interest rate in effect at the date of each annual meeting of
stockholders. If deferred shares are elected, dividend equivalents equal to dividends declared and
paid on our common stock are credited to a directors account and reinvested as additional deferred
shares. The cost related to this plan was $133,000 and $77,000 for the three months ended February
28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively, and is included within Other expenses on the
Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Page 48 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We also have an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) which we
consider noncompensatory effective January 1, 2007. All regular full time employees and employees
who work part time over 20 hours per week are eligible for the ESPP. Annual employee contributions
are limited to $21,250, are voluntary, are made via payroll deduction and are used to purchase our
common stock. The stock price used is 95% of the closing price of our common stock on the last day
of the applicable session (monthly).
Deferred Compensation Plan. We also have a Deferred Compensation Plan, which was established in
2001. In 2011 and 2010, employees with annual compensation of $200,000 or more were eligible to
defer compensation on a pre-tax basis by investing in our common stock at a discount (DCP shares)
and/or stock options (prior to 2004) or by specifying the return in other alternative investments.
We often invest directly, as a principal, in such investment alternatives related to our
obligations to perform under the Deferred Compensation Plan. The compensation deferred by our
employees is expensed in the period earned. The change in fair value of the specified other
alternative investments are recognized in Principal transactions and changes in the corresponding
deferral compensation liability are reflected as Compensation and benefits expense in our
Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Additionally, we recognize compensation cost related to the discount provided to employees in
electing to defer compensation in DCP shares. This compensation cost was approximately $42,000 and
$50,000 for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively. As of
February 28, 2011, there were approximately 2,293,000 shares issuable under the DCP Plan.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan. We have an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which was
established in 1988. We had no contributions and no compensation cost related to the ESOP during
the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010.
Profit Sharing Plan. We have a profit sharing plan, covering substantially all employees, which
includes a salary reduction feature designed to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code. The compensation cost related to this plan was $3.2 million and $2.8 million for the
three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively.
Deferred Cash Awards. We provide compensation to new and existing employees in the form of loans
and/or other cash awards which are subject to ratable vesting terms with service requirements
ranging from one to four years. We amortize these awards to compensation expense over the relevant
service period. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, the remaining unamortized amount of
these awards was $233.7 million and $104.1 million, respectively.
Page 49 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 16. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the Basic and Diluted
earnings per common share computations for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31,
2010 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Earnings for basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
102,045 |
|
|
$ |
76,087 |
|
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
3,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
|
87,341 |
|
|
|
72,144 |
|
Less: Allocation of earnings to participating securities (1) |
|
|
3,925 |
|
|
|
2,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
83,416 |
|
|
$ |
70,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings for diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
102,045 |
|
|
$ |
76,087 |
|
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
3,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
|
87,341 |
|
|
|
72,144 |
|
Add: Convertible preferred stock dividends |
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
Less: Allocation of earnings to participating securities (1) |
|
|
3,907 |
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
84,450 |
|
|
$ |
71,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares used in basic computation |
|
|
199,141 |
|
|
|
198,507 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
4,105 |
|
|
|
4,105 |
|
Convertible debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares used in diluted computation |
|
|
203,257 |
|
|
|
202,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents dividends declared during the period on participating securities plus an
allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Losses are not allocated to
participating securities. Participating securities represent restricted stock and restricted
stock units for which requisite service has not yet been rendered and amounted to weighted
average shares of 9,403,000 and 5,815,000 for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and
March 31, 2010, respectively. Dividends declared on participating securities during the
three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 amounted to approximately $686,000
and $494,000, respectively. Undistributed earnings are allocated to participating securities
based upon their right to share in earnings as if all earnings for the period had been
distributed. |
The only restrictions on our present ability to pay dividends on our common stock are the
dividend preference terms of our Series A convertible preferred stock and the governing provisions
of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Dividends per Common Share (declared):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Quarter |
2011 |
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
On March 21, 2011, a quarterly dividend was declared of $0.075 per share of common stock payable on
May 16, 2011 to stockholders of record as of April 15, 2011.
Page 50 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 17. Income Taxes
As of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, we had approximately $58.0 million and $52.9
million, respectively, of total gross unrecognized tax benefits. The total amount of unrecognized
benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate in future periods was
$37.7 million and $34.3 million (net of federal benefit of state taxes) at February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010, respectively.
We are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service and other major tax
jurisdictions. We do not expect that conclusion of these examinations will have a material effect
on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition, but could have a material impact on the
Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the period in which resolution occurs. The table below
summarizes the earliest tax years that are subject to examination in the major tax jurisdictions in
which we operate:
|
|
|
|
|
Jurisdiction |
|
Tax Year |
United States |
|
|
2006 |
|
United Kingdom |
|
|
2008 |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
2006 |
|
New York State |
|
|
2001 |
|
New York City |
|
|
2003 |
|
We recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense. Penalties,
if any, are recognized in other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings. As of February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, we have accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits of
approximately $7.0 million and $6.4 million, respectively. No material penalties were required to
be accrued at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010.
Note 18. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
The following table summarizes our commitments and guarantees at February 28, 2011 (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Maturity Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
Notional/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
|
and |
|
|
and |
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2016 |
|
|
Later |
|
|
Payout |
|
Equity commitments |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
731.9 |
|
|
$ |
744.5 |
|
Loan commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
83.6 |
|
|
|
30.2 |
|
|
|
350.0 |
|
|
|
476.6 |
|
Mortgage-related commitments |
|
|
881.9 |
|
|
|
214.2 |
|
|
|
129.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,225.6 |
|
Forward starting repos |
|
|
676.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts non credit related |
|
|
40,525.7 |
|
|
|
10,534.0 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
51,070.1 |
|
Derivative contracts credit related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
241.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative contracts |
|
|
40,525.7 |
|
|
|
10,534.0 |
|
|
|
46.3 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
|
|
|
41.7 |
|
|
|
51,311.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,084.6 |
|
|
$ |
10,761.2 |
|
|
$ |
268.1 |
|
|
$ |
196.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,123.6 |
|
|
$ |
54,434.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 51 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the external credit ratings of the underlyings or referenced assets
for credit related guarantees and derivatives (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External Credit Rating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional/ |
|
|
|
AAA/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
Aaa |
|
|
AA/Aa |
|
|
BBB/Baa |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Unrated |
|
|
Payout |
|
Loan commitments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
78.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
398.6 |
|
|
$ |
476.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts- credit related: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single name credit default swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Index credit default swaps |
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
196.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative contracts credit related |
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
201.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
241.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total credit related commitments |
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
$ |
88.0 |
|
|
$ |
201.0 |
|
|
$ |
398.6 |
|
|
$ |
717.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below shows our credit exposure from our lending commitments, including funded amounts,
as of February 28, 2011. Since commitments associated with these business activities may expire
unused, they do not necessarily reflect the actual future cash funding requirements (in millions):
Corporate Lending Commitments and Funded Loans at February 28, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Exposure at |
|
|
Commitments |
|
Credit Ratings |
|
1-5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Exposure (1) |
|
|
Fair Value (2) |
|
|
(3) |
|
BBB |
|
$ |
76.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
76.6 |
|
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
78.0 |
|
Unrated |
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
500.0 |
|
|
|
626.1 |
|
|
|
227.5 |
|
|
|
398.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
202.7 |
|
|
$ |
500.0 |
|
|
$ |
702.7 |
|
|
$ |
226.1 |
|
|
$ |
476.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Total corporate lending exposure represents the potential loss assuming the fair value of
funded loans and lending commitments were zero. |
|
(2) |
|
The corporate lending exposure carried at fair value includes $227.6 million of funded loans
included in Financial instruments owned Loans and $(1.5) million of lending commitments
recorded in Financial instruments sold Derivatives in the Consolidated Statement of
Financial Condition as of February 28, 2011. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts represent the notional amount of lending commitments less the amount of funded
commitments reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. |
Equity Commitments. On October 7, 2004, we entered into an agreement with Babson Capital and
MassMutual to form JFIN, a joint venture entity created for the purpose of offering senior loans to
middle market and growth companies. The total committed equity capitalization by the partners to
JFIN was $500 million as of November 30, 2010. On February 25, 2011, we and MassMutual increased
our equity commitments to JFIN, with an incremental $250 million from each partner. As a result,
the new total committed equity capitalization to JFIN is $1.0 billion as of February 28, 2011.
Loans are originated primarily through the investment banking efforts of Jefferies with Babson
Capital providing primary credit analytics and portfolio management services. As of February 28,
2011, we have funded $142.5 million of our aggregate $500 million commitment leaving $357.5 million
unfunded.
As of February 28, 2011, we have an aggregate commitment to invest additional equity of
approximately $6.8 million in Jefferies Capital Partners IV L.P. and its related parallel fund, and
an aggregate commitment to invest an additional $72.6 million in Jefferies Capital Partners V L.P.
and its related parallel funds.
Page 52 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
On February 23, 2011, we entered an agreement with the Government of Singapore Investment
Corporation (GIC) and LoanCore LLC to form Jefferies LoanCore LLC, a new joint venture commercial
real estate finance company
with $600 million in initial equity commitments. Jefferies LoanCore LLC will originate commercial
real estate debt. As of February 28, 2011, we have not funded our $291 million commitment. As of
April 4, 2011, we have funded $1 million of our aggregate $291 million commitment leaving $290
million unfunded.
As of February 28, 2011, we had other equity commitments to invest up to $16.6 million in various
other investments.
Loan Commitments. From time to time we make commitments to extend credit to investment banking and
other clients in loan syndication, acquisition finance and securities transactions. These
commitments and any related drawdowns of these facilities typically have fixed maturity dates and
are contingent on certain representations, warranties and contractual conditions applicable to the
borrower. As of February 28, 2011, we had $111.1 million of loan commitments outstanding to
clients. The fair value of loan commitments recorded as derivatives in the Consolidated Statement
of Financial Condition was $(1.5) million and $0.1 million at February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010, respectively.
On February 25, 2011, we entered into a $1.0 billion secured revolving credit facility with JFIN to
be funded equally by us and MassMutual to support large loan underwritings by JFIN. As a result,
our total commitment under the revolving line of credit increased from $150 million at November 30,
2010 to $500 million at February 28, 2011. As of February 28, 2011, we have funded $150 million of
the aggregate principal balance and $350 million of our commitment remained unfunded.
We entered into a credit agreement with Jefferies Employee Partners IV, LLC, a related party,
whereby we are committed to extend loans up to the maximum aggregate principal amount of $54.0
million. As of February 28, 2011, we funded approximately $40.6 million of the aggregate principal
balance, which is included in Other investments in our Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition and $13.4 million of our commitment remained unfunded.
Mortgage-Related Commitments. We enter into forward contracts to purchase mortgage participation
certificates and mortgage-backed securities. The mortgage participation certificates evidence
interests in mortgage loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration and the mortgage-backed
securities are insured or guaranteed by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) or the Government National Mortgage
Association (Ginnie Mae). We frequently securitize the mortgage participation certificates and
mortgage-backed securities. The fair value of mortgage-related commitments recorded as derivatives
in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was $0.9 million at February 28, 2011.
Forward Starting Repos. We enter into commitments to sell securities with agreements to repurchase
on a forward starting basis that are primarily secured by U.S. government, agency and municipal
securities.
Derivative Contracts. We disclose certain derivative contracts meeting the definition of a
guarantee under GAAP. Such derivative contracts include credit default swaps and written equity
put options. At February 28, 2011, the maximum payout value of derivative contracts deemed to meet
the definition of a guarantee was approximately $51,311.1 million. For purposes of determining
maximum payout, notional values are used; however, we believe the fair value of these contracts is
a more relevant measure of these obligations because we believe the notional amounts overstate our
expected payout. At February 28, 2011, the fair value of such derivative contracts approximated
$(71.9) million. In addition, the derivative contracts deemed to meet the definition of a
guarantee under GAAP are before consideration of hedging transactions. We substantially mitigate
our risk on these contracts through hedges, such as other derivative contracts and/or cash
instruments. We manage risk associated with derivative contracts meeting the definition of a
guarantee consistent with our risk management policies.
Jefferies Financial Products, LLC. JFP maintains a credit intermediation facility with a highly
rated European bank (the Bank), which allows JFP customers that require a counterparty with a
high credit rating for commodity index
Page 53 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
transactions to transact with the Bank. The Bank
simultaneously enters into offsetting transactions with JFP and receives fees from JFP for
providing credit support.
Other Guarantees. We are members of various exchanges and clearing houses. In the normal course
of business we provide guarantees to securities clearinghouses and exchanges. These guarantees
generally are required under the standard membership agreements, such that members are required to
guarantee the performance of other members. Additionally, if a member becomes unable to satisfy its
obligations to the clearinghouse, other members would be
required to meet these shortfalls. To mitigate these performance risks, the exchanges and
clearinghouses often require members to post collateral. Our obligations under such guarantees
could exceed the collateral amounts posted. Our maximum potential liability under these
arrangements cannot be quantified; however, the potential for us to be required to make payments
under such guarantees is deemed remote.
Note 19. Net Capital Requirements
As broker-dealers registered with the SEC and member firms of the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (FINRA), Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are subject to
the Securities and Exchange Commission Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1), which requires the
maintenance of minimum net capital and which may limit distributions from the broker-dealers.
Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading have elected to use the alternative
method permitted by the Rule. FINRA serves as our primary self-regulatory organization.
As of February 28, 2011, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net
capital and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Excess Net Capital |
Jefferies |
|
$ |
514,817 |
|
|
$ |
426,180 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
13,852 |
|
|
$ |
13,602 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
528,793 |
|
|
$ |
528,543 |
|
Certain other U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries are subject to capital adequacy requirements as
prescribed by the regulatory authorities in their respective jurisdictions, including Jefferies
International Limited which is subject to the regulatory supervision and requirements of the
Financial Services Authority in the United Kingdom. The subsidiaries consistently operate in excess
of the net capital requirements.
The regulatory capital requirements referred to above may restrict our ability to withdraw capital
from our subsidiaries.
Note 20. Segment Reporting
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our traditional securities brokerage trading
activities and investment banking activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is managed as
a single operating segment that provides the sales, trading and origination effort for various
fixed income, equity and advisory products and services. In addition, we separately disclose the
Asset Management segment.
Our reportable business segment information is prepared using the following methodologies:
|
|
Net revenues and expenses directly associated with each reportable business segment are
included in determining earnings before taxes. |
Page 54 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
Net revenues and expenses not directly associated with specific reportable business
segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including each
reportable business segments net revenues, headcount and other factors. |
|
|
|
Reportable business segment assets include an allocation of indirect corporate assets that
have been fully allocated to our reportable business segments, generally based on each
reportable business segments capital utilization. |
Our net revenues, expenses, and total assets by segment are summarized below for the three months
ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets |
|
|
Management |
|
|
Total |
|
Three months ended February 28, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
734.5 |
|
|
$ |
23.9 |
|
|
$ |
758.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
569.6 |
|
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
|
$ |
579.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
40,208.1 |
|
|
$ |
220.1 |
|
|
$ |
40,428.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
573.5 |
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
580.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
446.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.5 |
|
|
$ |
455.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
33,898.4 |
|
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
|
$ |
34,023.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues by Geographic Region
Net revenues are recorded in the geographic region in which the senior coverage banker is located
in the case of investment banking, within Capital Markets or the location of the investment advisor
in the case of Asset Management. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region
for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Americas (1) |
|
$ |
653,896 |
|
|
$ |
490,711 |
|
Europe (2) |
|
|
110,225 |
|
|
|
90,107 |
|
Asia (including Middle East) |
|
|
(5,739 |
) |
|
|
(763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
758,382 |
|
|
$ |
580,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Substantially all relates to U.S. results. |
|
(2) |
|
Substantially all relates to U.K. results. |
Page 55 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 21. Related Party Transactions
We have committed to invest an aggregate of up to $85.0 million in Jefferies Capital Partners V
L.P. and its related parallel funds (collectively, Fund V). Fund V is a private equity fund
managed by a team led by Brian P. Friedman, one of our directors and Chairman of the Executive
Committee. On July 26, 2010, we entered into a Subscription Agreement and agreed to commit up to
$75.0 million in The USA Fund, a parallel fund within Fund V. As of February 28, 2011 and November
30, 2010, we have funded approximately $10.9 million and $9.3 million, respectively, of our
commitment to The USA Fund. On August 12, 2010, we entered into a Subscription Agreement and
agreed to commit up to $10.0 million in Jefferies Capital Partners V L.P. As of February 28, 2011,
we have funded approximately $1.5 million of this commitment.
At February 28, 2011, we have commitments to purchase $257.2 million in agency commercial
mortgage-backed securities from Berkadia Commercial Mortgage, LLC, which is partially owned by
Leucadia.
At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, we had $72.1 million and $76.5 million, respectively,
of loans outstanding to certain of our employees that are included in Other assets on the
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. At February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010,
receivables from officers and directors included within Customer receivables was $16.2 million and
$9.1 million, which represents standard margin loan balances arising from individual security
transactions. Employees, officers and directors may maintain brokerage accounts with Jefferies.
Transactions within these accounts are subject to the same terms and conditions as customer
transactions.
In February 2011, we entered into a joint venture with the Government of Singapore Investment
Corporation and formed Jefferies LoanCore LLC, a commercial real estate finance company. Total
initial equity commitments to Jefferies LoanCore LLC approximate $600 million, with our commitment
comprising $291 million of the total commitment. As of February 28, 2011, our commitment had not
yet been funded. As of April 4, 2011, we have funded approximately $1.0 million of our equity
commitment.
Page 56 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include statements about our future
and statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are usually
preceded by the words believe, intend, may, will, or similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements may contain expectations regarding revenues, earnings, operations and other financial
projections, and may include statements of future performance, plans and objectives.
Forward-looking statements also include statements pertaining to our strategies for future
development of our business and products. Forward-looking statements represent only our belief
regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain and outside of our
control. It is possible that the actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the
anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Information regarding important
factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those in our
forward-looking statements is contained in this report and other documents we file. You should
read and interpret any forward-looking statement together with these documents, including the
following:
|
|
|
the description of our business and risk factors contained in our Transition
Report on Form 10-K for
the transition period from January 1, 2010 to November 30, 2010 and filed with
the SEC on February 2, 2011; |
|
|
|
|
the discussion of our analysis of financial condition and results of operations
contained in this report under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; |
|
|
|
|
the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in this report; and |
|
|
|
|
cautionary statements we make in our public documents, reports and announcements. |
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which that statement is made. We will
not update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the
date on which the statement is made.
Consolidated Results of Operations
On April 19, 2010, our Board of Directors approved a change to our fiscal year end from a calendar
year basis to a fiscal year ending on November 30. As such, the first quarter ended February 28,
2011 has been reported on the basis of the new fiscal year. The comparable prior year quarter
ended March 31, 2010 is reported on the basis of the former calendar year cycle.
Page 57 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table provides an overview of our consolidated results of operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except for per share |
|
Three Months Ended |
amounts) |
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
March 31, 2010 |
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable
preferred interest |
|
$ |
741,944 |
|
|
$ |
578,007 |
|
Non-interest expenses |
|
|
579,013 |
|
|
|
455,551 |
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
162,931 |
|
|
|
122,456 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
60,886 |
|
|
|
46,369 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
102,045 |
|
|
|
76,087 |
|
Net earnings to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
3,943 |
|
Net earnings to common shareholders |
|
|
87,341 |
|
|
|
72,144 |
|
Earnings per diluted common share |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
38 |
% |
Immaterial Restatements
As indicated in our Transition Report on Form 10-K for the eleven months ended November 30, 2010,
we made correcting adjustments to our financial statements for the first quarter of 2010 relating
to the netting of interest income and interest expense, differences with our former clearing bank,
and certain other immaterial adjustments. We do not believe that these adjustments are material to
our financial statements for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010. For additional information
on these adjustments, see Note 1, Organization and Basis of Presentation, in our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Executive Summary
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, for the three months ended February
28, 2011 increased 28% to a record $741.9 million as compared to $578.0 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 primarily due to robust fixed income revenue and solid investment
banking results. Non-interest expenses of $579.0 million for the three months ended February 28,
2011 reflected a 27% increase over the comparable 2010 period primarily attributable to increased
compensation and benefits costs consistent with our increased revenue. Compensation costs for the
three month period ended February 28, 2011 were 58% of net revenues as compared to 55% for the
three months ended March 31, 2010.
Our effective tax rate was 37% for the first quarter ended February 28, 2011, a decrease in
comparison to an effective tax rate of 38% for the first quarter of 2010. The slight decrease in
our effective tax rate for the three months ended February 28, 2011 over the comparable three month
period ended March 31, 2010 is attributable to differences in the business mix of earnings between
the two quarters.
At February 28, 2011, we had 3,082 employees globally, compared to 2,729 at March 31, 2010.
Our business, by its nature, does not produce predictable or necessarily recurring earnings. Our
results in any given period can be materially affected by conditions in the global financial
markets, economic conditions generally and our own activities and positions. For a further
discussion of the factors that may affect our future operating results, see Risk Factors in Part
I, Item IA of our Transition Report on Form 10-K for the eleven months ended November 30, 2010.
Page 58 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Revenues by Source
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our securities trading activities and our
investment banking and capital raising activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is
managed as a single operating segment that provides the sales, trading and origination effort for
various equity, fixed income and advisory services. The Capital Markets segment comprises many
businesses, with many interactions among them. In addition, we separately discuss our Asset
Management business.
For presentation purposes, the remainder of Results of Operations is presented on a detailed
product and expense basis rather than on a business segment basis. Net revenues presented for our
equity and fixed income businesses include allocations of interest income and interest expense as
we assess the profitability of these businesses inclusive of the net interest revenue or expense
associated with the respective sales and trading activities, which is a function of the mix of each
business associated assets and liabilities and the related funding costs.
The composition of our net revenues has varied over time as financial markets and the scope of our
operations have changed. The composition of net revenues can also vary from period to period due
to fluctuations in economic and market conditions and our own performance. The following provides
a summary of Revenues by Source for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
Equities |
|
$ |
177,358 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
$ |
174,299 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Fixed income |
|
|
318,097 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
200,820 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales and trading |
|
|
495,455 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
375,119 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Equity |
|
|
49,684 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
34,217 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Debt |
|
|
62,967 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
101,846 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets |
|
|
112,651 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
136,063 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Advisory |
|
|
126,408 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
62,274 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment banking |
|
|
239,059 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
198,337 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management fees and investment income from managed funds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management fees |
|
|
16,117 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Investment income from managed funds |
|
|
7,751 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
23,868 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6,599 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
758,382 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
580,055 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
16,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable preferred interest |
|
$ |
741,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
578,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 59 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Net Revenues
Net revenues, before mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, for the three months ended February
28, 2011 were $758.4 million, an increase of 31%, as compared to net revenues of $580.1 million for
the first quarter of 2010. The considerable increase was primarily due to strong revenue
contributions from fixed income activities of $318 million, a 58% increase over the comparable
prior quarter, and investment banking revenues of $239 million, a 21% increase over the first
quarter of 2010.
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries represents the
allocation of earnings and losses from our consolidated high yield business to third party
noncontrolling interest holders invested in that business through mandatorily redeemable preferred
securities.
The following reflects the number of trading days in the respective operational periods:
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
February 28, 2011 |
|
March 31, 2010 |
61 days
|
|
61 days |
Equities Revenue
Equities revenue is comprised of equity commissions, principal transactions and net interest
revenue relating to cash equity securities, correspondent clearing, convertible securities, prime
brokerage services, equity derivatives, electronic trading and execution product revenues and
alternative investment revenues. Equity revenues also include revenue from our investment in the
JFIN joint venture which is accounted for under the equity method and revenues are included in
Other income on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Total equities revenue was $177.4 million and $174.3 million for the three months ended February
28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively, representing a 2% increase from the first quarter of
2010, driven by steady results of our cash equity securities business and strong performance of
certain quantitative strategies, offset by reduced block trading opportunities that occurred in the
first quarter of 2010.
Equity market conditions during the three month period ended February, 28, 2011 were mainly
characterized by rising equity prices and lower stock market volumes. Equity market volatility fell
to 2-year lows before rising at the end of the quarter. This is compared with market conditions for
the three months ended March 31, 2010, of uneven equity prices, higher stock market volumes and
falling equity market volatility.
Fixed Income Revenue
Fixed income revenue primarily includes commissions, principal transactions and net interest
revenue from investment grade corporate bonds, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, government
and agency securities, municipal bonds, emerging markets debt, high yield and distressed
securities, bank loans and commodities trading activities.
Fixed income revenue was $318.1 million for the first quarter of 2011, up 58% from revenue of
$200.8 million for the first quarter of 2010. The increase in revenue for the first quarter of
2011 reflects the continued growth of our fixed income platform, with stronger performance from our
government and agency, mortgage and asset-backed, municipal, high yield, bank loan and commodity
trading businesses.
Fixed income market conditions during the three month period ended February, 28, 2011 were mainly
characterized by reasonable customer flow, tighter bid-offer spreads, ample liquidity and rising
commodity prices. This is compared with fixed income market conditions for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 of wider bid-offer spreads, muted customer flows and more stagnant commodity prices.
Page 60 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Our government and agency sales and trading revenues increased significantly compared to the first
quarter of 2010 due to increased customer flow from ample liquidity and to a lesser extent
inventory appreciation as spreads tightened. Revenues from our mortgage- and asset backed
securities business was significantly higher due to strong customer flow and growth in our European
platform. Municipals revenue increased significantly, benefiting from the recent strengthening of
our trading effort and new products offered. High Yield revenues significantly increased due to
robust customer flow, the strong market rally and to a lesser extent appreciation in strategic
positions. Bank loan trading revenues also increased significantly primarily due to the continued
build-out of the platform and the absence of losses on credit hedges that occurred in the first
quarter of 2010. Additionally, commodities revenues improved as a result of wider energy and
agriculture spreads.
Of the results recognized in Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (our high yield and distressed
securities and bank loan trading and investment business), approximately 66% of such results for
the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively, are allocated to the
minority investors and are presented within interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests
and net earnings to noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Investment Banking Revenue
We provide a full range of capital markets and financial advisory services to our clients across
nearly all industry sectors in both the U.S. and various international markets. Capital markets
revenue includes underwriting revenue related to debt and equity convertible financing services.
Advisory revenue is generated from our advisory services with respect to merger, acquisition and
restructuring transactions and fund placement activities. The following table sets forth our
investment banking revenue (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Equity |
|
$ |
49,684 |
|
|
$ |
34,217 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
Debt |
|
|
62,967 |
|
|
|
101,846 |
|
|
|
-38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets |
|
|
112,651 |
|
|
|
136,063 |
|
|
|
-17 |
% |
Advisory |
|
|
126,408 |
|
|
|
62,274 |
|
|
|
103 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
239,059 |
|
|
$ |
198,337 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment banking revenues were $239.1 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011
compared to revenues of $198.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Capital markets
origination efforts produced revenue of $112.7 million for the three months ended February 28,
2011, compared to $136.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Revenue from our
advisory business of $126.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011 doubled as
compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 revenue of $62.3 million and is reflective of
our increasing market share in mergers and acquisitions advisory work.
Asset Management Fees and Investment Income from Managed Funds
Asset management revenues include revenues from management, administrative and performance fees
from funds and accounts managed by us, revenues from asset management and performance fees from
related party managed funds and investment income from our investments in these funds. The
following summarizes revenue from asset management fees and investment income for the three months
ended February 28, 2011, and March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
Page 61 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Asset management fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income |
|
$ |
740 |
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
Equities |
|
|
1,850 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
10,825 |
|
|
|
1,806 |
|
Commodities |
|
|
2,702 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,117 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
Investment income
from managed funds
(1) |
|
|
7,751 |
|
|
|
2,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
23,868 |
|
|
$ |
6,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Of the total investment income from managed funds, $0.07 million and $(0.2) million is
attributed to noncontrolling interest holders for the three months ended February 28, 2011
and March 31, 2010, respectively. |
Asset management fees increased to $16.1 million for the three months ended February 28, 2011
as compared to asset management fees of $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
primarily as a result of increased assets under management and strong performance of our global
convertible bond fund and to a lesser extent strong performance of our commodity managed accounts.
Investment income from managed funds totaled $7.8 million for the three months ended February 28,
2011 as compared to $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 primarily due to
increased revenues generated from portfolio strategies in our global convertible bond fund business
as well as improved asset appreciation of our private equity investment in Jefferies Capital
Partners IV L.P. and to a lesser extent improved asset valuations across our other managed funds.
Assets under Management
Period end assets under management by predominant asset strategy were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Assets under management (1)(3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities |
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
2,376 |
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
Real Assets |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,540 |
|
|
|
1,839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under management by related
parties (2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private Equity (4) |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,164 |
|
|
$ |
2,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assets under management include assets actively managed by us including hedge funds
and managed accounts. Assets under management do not include the assets of funds that are
consolidated due to the level or nature of our investment in such funds. |
|
(2) |
|
Related party managed funds in which we have a 50% or less interest in the entities
that manage these assets or otherwise receive a portion of the management fees. |
|
(3) |
|
Assets under management are based on the fair value of the assets. |
|
(4) |
|
Assets under management represent either the capital commitment to a fund or carrying
value of a fund depending on how management fees are calculated as governed by the
partnership or management agreement. |
Page 62 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Change in Assets under Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
% |
|
(in millions) |
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
Change |
|
Balance, beginning of
period |
|
$ |
2,556 |
|
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
|
|
-36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow in (out) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
(1,684 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net market appreciation |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
(1,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,164 |
|
|
$ |
2,439 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net increase in assets under management of $608.0 million during the three months ended
February 28, 2011 is primarily attributable to new customer investments in our global convertible
bond fund as well as market appreciation of the underlying assets and to a lesser extent new
investments in our commodities mutual fund.
We manage certain portfolios as mandated by client arrangements and management fees are assessed
based upon an agreed upon notional account value. Managed accounts based on this measure by
predominant asset strategy were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(notional account value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Managed Accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities |
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
Commodities |
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,064 |
|
|
$ |
592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Managed Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(notional account value) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
(in millions) |
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
949 |
|
|
$ |
560 |
|
Net account (deletions) additions |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
Net account appreciation
(depreciation) |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
1,064 |
|
|
$ |
592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The change in the notional account value of managed accounts for the three months ended
February 28, 2011 is primarily attributed to market appreciation of the underlying assets of
existing equity and commodity accounts where the management fees are assessed on the agreed upon
notional account value.
The following table presents our invested capital in managed funds at February 28, 2011 and
November 30, 2010 (in thousands):
Page 63 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Eleven Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
Unconsolidated funds
(1) |
|
$ |
136,211 |
|
|
$ |
131,024 |
|
Consolidated funds (2) |
|
|
55,426 |
|
|
|
53,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
191,637 |
|
|
$ |
184,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our invested capital in unconsolidated funds is reported within Investments in managed
funds on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. |
|
(2) |
|
Assets under management include assets actively managed by us and third parties including
hedge funds, CLOs, managed accounts and other private investment funds. Due to the level or
nature of our investment in such funds, certain funds are consolidated and the assets and
liabilities of these funds are reflected in our consolidated financial statements primarily
within Financial instruments owned. We do not recognize asset management fees for funds that
we have consolidated. |
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expense consists primarily of salaries, benefits, cash bonuses,
commissions, annual share-based compensation awards, the amortization of certain nonannual
share-based and cash compensation to employees. Annual share-based awards to employees as a part
of year end compensation contain provisions such that employees who terminate their employment or
are terminated without cause may continue to vest in their awards, so long as those awards are not
forfeited as a result of other forfeiture provisions of those awards. Accordingly, the
compensation expense for share-based awards granted at year end as part of annual compensation is
fully recorded in the year of the award.
Compensation and benefits totaled $442.9 million and $319.8 million for the three months ended
February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively. Our ratio of compensation and benefits to net
revenues for the first quarter of 2011 was 58% as compared to 55% for the first quarter of 2010,
respectively. Employee headcount increased to 3,082 total global employees at February 28, 2011 as
compared to 2,729 employees at March 31, 2010. The increase in compensation and benefits expense
for the three months ended February 28, 2011 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010
is commensurate with our increased revenues as well as increased headcount as we continue to expand
our sales and trading, investment banking and support groups, both in the U.S. and internationally.
The compensation ratio for the three months ended February 28, 2011 is identical to the
compensation ratio for the fiscal year ended 2010 and also includes share-based amortization
expense for senior executive awards granted in January 2010 and non-annual share-based awards to
other employees.
On March 30, 2010, the President signed the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010,
which is a reconciliation bill that amends the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act that was
signed by the President on March 23, 2010 (collectively the Acts). Jefferies currently provides
its employees and their eligible dependants with health insurance. Our insurance plan is
self-insured (with stop-loss coverage for large claims). CIGNA administers our plan. Former
employees who meet age and service criteria are eligible for retiree coverage both before and after
age 65. Jefferies does not subsidize any medical benefits for such former employees and therefore
receives no Medicare Part D subsidy to help pay for prescription drug coverage. Because we never
received the subsidy, the elimination of such subsidy will have no impact on us. Other health care
mandated provisions under the Acts, such as dependant coverage to age 26 and elimination of waiting
periods and lifetime benefit limits are not expected to have a material effect on the cost of the
health plan.
Non-Compensation Expenses
Non-compensation expenses were $136.1 million and $135.8 million for the three months ended
February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively, an increase of 0.2%, reflecting an increase in
technology and communications costs as the expansion of our personnel and business platforms has
increased the demand for market data, technology connections and applications. In addition,
business development expenses increased commensurate with our focused efforts of strengthening our
presence in Europe and Asia and our continued efforts to broaden our client base. These
Page 64 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
increases were offset by a reduction in contributions in the first quarter of 2011 as compared to
the first quarter of 2010, which included included our $6.8 million donation to Haitian earthquake
related charities.
Earnings Before Income Taxes
Earnings before income taxes were $162.9 million for the first quarter of 2011, up from earnings
before income taxes of $122.5 million for the first quarter of 2010.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes was a tax expense of $60.9 million and $46.4 million and the
effective tax rate was 37% and 38% for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010,
respectively. The slight decrease in our effective tax rate for the three months ended February
28, 2011 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 is attributable to differences in the
business mix of earnings between the two quarters.
Earnings per Common Share
Diluted net earnings per common share was $.42 for the three months ended February 28, 2011 on
203,257,000 shares compared to diluted earnings per common share of $0.35 for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 on 202,630,000 shares. See Note 16, Earnings Per Share, in our consolidated
financial statements for further information regarding the calculation of earnings per common
share.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), which require management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Actual
results can and may differ from estimates. These differences could be material to the financial
statements.
We believe our application of GAAP and the associated estimates are reasonable. Our accounting
policies and estimates are constantly reevaluated, and adjustments are made when facts and
circumstances dictate a change. Historically, we have found our application of accounting policies
to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from those determined using
necessary estimates.
We believe our critical accounting policies (policies that are both material to the financial
condition and results of operations and require our most subjective or complex judgments) are our
valuation of financial instruments, assessment of goodwill and our use of estimates related to
compensation and benefits during the year. For further discussion of these and other significant
accounting policies, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in our consolidated
financial statements.
Valuation of Financial Instruments
Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date (the exit price). Unrealized gains or losses are generally recognized in Principal
transactions in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Page 65 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following is a summary of the fair value of major categories of financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
2,173,967 |
|
|
$ |
1,989,199 |
|
|
$ |
1,565,793 |
|
|
$ |
1,638,372 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
4,236,560 |
|
|
|
2,295,374 |
|
|
|
3,630,616 |
|
|
|
2,375,925 |
|
Government, federal agency
and other sovereign
obligations |
|
|
5,875,860 |
|
|
|
5,510,010 |
|
|
|
5,191,973 |
|
|
|
4,735,288 |
|
Mortgage and asset-backed securities |
|
|
5,371,708 |
|
|
|
119,849 |
|
|
|
4,921,565 |
|
|
|
129,384 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
444,205 |
|
|
|
70,062 |
|
|
|
434,573 |
|
|
|
171,278 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
82,608 |
|
|
|
71,263 |
|
|
|
119,268 |
|
|
|
59,552 |
|
Investments |
|
|
68,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,253,199 |
|
|
$ |
10,055,757 |
|
|
$ |
15,941,572 |
|
|
$ |
9,109,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy In determining fair value, we maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that observable inputs be used when
available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs reflect our
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on
the best information available in the circumstances. We apply a hierarchy to categorize our fair
value measurements broken down into three levels based on the transparency of inputs, where Level 1
uses observable prices in active markets and Level 3 uses valuation techniques that incorporate
significant unobservable inputs and broker quotes that are considered less observable. Greater use
of management judgment is required in determining fair value when inputs are less observable or
unobservable in the marketplace, such as when the volume or level of trading activity for a
financial instrument has decreased and when certain factors suggest that observed transactions may
not be reflective of orderly market transactions. Judgment must be applied in determining the
appropriateness of available prices, particularly in assessing whether available data reflects
current prices and/or reflects the results of recent market transactions. Prices or quotes are
weighed when estimating fair value with greater reliability placed on information from transactions
that are considered to be representative of orderly market transactions.
Fair value is a market based measure; therefore, when market observable inputs are not available,
our judgment is applied to reflect those judgments that a market participant would use in valuing
the same asset or liability. The availability of observable inputs can vary for different products.
We use prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date even in periods of market
disruption or illiquidity. The valuation of financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the
fair value hierarchy involves the greatest amount of management judgment. For further information
on the fair value definition, Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 and related valuation techniques, see Notes
2 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements.
Level 3 Assets and Liabilities The following table reflects the composition of our Level
3 assets and Level 3 liabilities by asset class (in thousands):
Page 66 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Instruments Sold, |
|
|
|
Financial Instruments Owned |
|
|
Not Yet Purchased |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
$ |
217,751 |
|
|
$ |
227,596 |
|
|
$ |
17,776 |
|
|
$ |
47,228 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
102,946 |
|
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
97,109 |
|
|
|
132,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
74,984 |
|
|
|
73,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
67,834 |
|
|
|
77,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
|
33,281 |
|
|
|
22,619 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Other asset-backed securities |
|
|
11,452 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
6,301 |
|
|
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. issued municipal securities |
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,957 |
|
|
|
2,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 assets |
|
|
612,457 |
|
|
|
571,930 |
|
|
|
22,771 |
|
|
|
49,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears no
economic exposure (1) |
|
|
(209,843 |
) |
|
|
(204,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
$ |
402,614 |
|
|
$ |
367,791 |
|
|
$ |
22,771 |
|
|
$ |
49,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 as a percentage of Total
financial
instruments |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of Level 3 assets which are financed by nonrecourse secured financing or
attributable to third party or employee noncontrolling interests in certain consolidated
entities. |
While our Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, which are included within liabilities
on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition, are accounted for at fair value, we do not
account for any of our other liabilities at fair value, except for certain secured financings that
arise in connection with our securitization activities included within Other liabilities of
approximately $97.7 million at February 28, 2011 and $85.7 million at November 30, 2010.
The following table reflects activity with respect to our Level 3 assets and liabilities (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
Three Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
March 31, 2010 |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from Level 3 to Level 2 |
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
$ |
241.6 |
|
Transfers from Level 2 to Level 3 |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
Net gains |
|
|
40.1 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from Level 3 to Level 2 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
Transfers from Level 2 to Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
Net (losses) gains |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
3.4 |
|
See Note 4, Financial Instruments, in the consolidated financial statements for additional
discussion on transfers of assets and liabilities among the fair value hierarchy levels.
Page 67 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Level 3 cash instruments are frequently hedged with instruments classified within Level 1 and Level
2, and accordingly, gains or losses that have been reported in Level 3 are frequently offset by
gains or losses attributable to instruments classified within Level 1 or Level 2 or by gains or
losses on derivative contracts classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Controls Over the Valuation Process for Financial Instruments Our valuation team,
independent of the trading function, plays an important role in determining that our financial
instruments are appropriately valued and that fair value measurements are reliable. This is
particularly important where prices or valuations that require inputs are less observable. In the
event that observable inputs are not available, the control processes are designed to assure that
the valuation approach utilized is appropriate and consistently applied and that the assumptions
are reasonable. Where a pricing model is used to determine fair value, these control processes
include reviews of the pricing models theoretical soundness and appropriateness by risk management personnel with relevant expertise who
are independent from the trading desks. In addition, recently executed comparable transactions and
other observable market data are considered for purposes of validating assumptions underlying the
model.
Goodwill
At least annually we are required to assess goodwill for impairment by comparing the estimated fair
value of the operating segment with its net book value. Periodically estimating the fair value of
the Capital Markets segment requires significant judgment. We estimate the fair value of the
operating segment based on valuation methodologies we believe market participants would use,
including consideration of control premiums for recent acquisitions observed in the market place.
We completed our annual test of goodwill impairment as of June 1, 2010. No impairment was
identified.
Compensation and Benefits
A portion of our compensation and benefits represents discretionary bonuses, which are
finalized at year end. In addition to the level of net revenues, our overall compensation expense
in any given year is influenced by prevailing labor markets, revenue mix, profitability, individual
and business performance metrics, and our use of share-based compensation programs. We believe the
most appropriate way to allocate estimated annual total compensation among interim periods is in
proportion to projected net revenues earned. Consequently, during the year we accrue compensation
and benefits based on annual targeted compensation ratios, taking into account the mix of our
revenues and the timing of expense recognition.
Liquidity, Financial Condition and Capital Resources
Our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer are responsible for developing and implementing our
liquidity, funding and capital management strategies. These policies are determined by the nature
and needs of our day to day business operations, business opportunities, regulatory obligations,
and liquidity requirements.
During the first quarter 2011, market conditions remained relatively strong and we continue to have
ample access to liquidity providers and funding. We expect significant liquidity in the short term
part of the market (one year and less) to continue and enable us to maintain funding in multiple
asset classes. Additionally, the growth in our customer liquidity pools made available to us have
corresponded with the growth of our business activity. In 2009, Jefferies & Company, our U.S.
registered broker-dealer, was named as a Primary Dealer by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and
Jefferies International, Ltd., our U.K. regulated broker-dealer, has been designated in a similar
capacity in five countries in Europe. These designations have allowed access to additional funding
in the U.S. and certain regions of Europe.
Our actual levels of capital, total assets, and financial leverage are a function of a number of
factors, including, asset composition, business initiatives and opportunities, regulatory
requirements and cost and availability of both long term and short term funding. We have
historically maintained a balance sheet consisting of a large portion of our total assets in cash
and liquid marketable securities, arising principally from traditional securities brokerage
activity. The liquid nature of these assets provides us with flexibility in financing and managing
our business.
Page 68 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Liquidity
We continue to maintain significant cash balances on hand. The following are financial instruments
that are cash and cash equivalents or are deemed by management to be generally readily convertible
into cash, marginable or accessible for liquidity purposes within a relatively short period of time
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
406,048 |
|
|
$ |
325,227 |
|
Money market
investments |
|
|
758,285 |
|
|
|
1,863,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
1,164,333 |
|
|
$ |
2,188,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The majority of financial instruments (both long and short) in our trading accounts are
actively traded and readily marketable. We have the ability to readily obtain repurchase financing
for a large portion of our inventory at haircuts of 10% or less, which reflects the marketability
of our inventory. We continually assess the liquidity of our inventory based on the level at which
we could obtain financing in the market place for a given asset. Assets are considered to be liquid
if financing can be obtained in the repurchase market or the securities lending market at the
collateral haircut levels of 10% or less. Additionally, agency mortgage-backed securities, which
are eligible to be delivered to and cleared by the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, are
considered to be liquid. The following summarizes our financial instruments by asset class that we
consider to be of a liquid nature and the amount of such assets that have not been pledged as
collateral at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unencumbered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unencumbered |
|
|
|
Liquid Financial |
|
|
Liquid Financial |
|
|
Liquid Financial |
|
|
Liquid Financial |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Instruments |
|
Corporate equity
securities |
|
$ |
1,790,938 |
|
|
$ |
273,295 |
|
|
$ |
1,453,744 |
|
|
$ |
264,603 |
|
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
3,327,097 |
|
|
|
68,251 |
|
|
|
2,813,465 |
|
|
|
223,455 |
|
Government, federal
agency and
other sovereign
obligation |
|
|
5,875,878 |
|
|
|
376,670 |
|
|
|
5,159,605 |
|
|
|
168,523 |
|
Mortgage- and
asset-backed
securities |
|
|
3,994,113 |
|
|
|
14,286 |
|
|
|
3,607,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,988,026 |
|
|
$ |
732,502 |
|
|
$ |
13,034,709 |
|
|
$ |
656,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to being able to be readily financed at modest haircut levels, we estimate that
each of the individual securities within each asset class could be sold into the market and
converted into cash within three business days under normal market conditions, assuming that the
entire portfolio of a given asset class was not simultaneously liquidated.
Page 69 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Liquidity Management Policies
The key objectives of the liquidity management framework are to support the successful execution of
our business strategies while ensuring sufficient liquidity through the business cycle and during
periods of financial distress. Our liquidity management policies are designed to mitigate the
potential risk that we may be unable to access adequate financing to service our financial
obligations without material franchise or business impact.
The principal elements of our liquidity management framework are our Contingency Funding Plan and
our Cash Capital Policy.
|
|
Contingency Funding Plan. Our Contingency Funding Plan is designed based on a model of a
potential liquidity contraction over a one year time period. This incorporates potential cash
outflows during a liquidity stress event, including, but not limited to, the following: (a)
repayment of all unsecured debt maturing within one year and no incremental unsecured debt
issuance; (b) maturity rolloff of outstanding letters of credit with no further issuance and
replacement with cash collateral; (c) higher margin requirements than currently existing on
assets in securities financing activity, including repurchase agreements, (d) lower
availability of secured funding; (e) client cash withdrawals; (f) the anticipated funding of
outstanding investment commitments and (g) certain accrued expenses and other liabilities and
fixed costs. |
|
|
|
Cash Capital Policy. We maintain a cash capital model that measures long-term funding
sources against requirements. Sources of cash capital include our equity, preferred stock and
the noncurrent portion of long-term borrowings. Uses of cash capital include the following:
(a) illiquid assets such as equipment, goodwill, net intangible assets, exchange memberships,
deferred tax assets and certain investments; (b) a portion of securities inventory that is not
expected to be financed on a secured basis in a credit stressed environment (i.e., margin
requirements) and (c) drawdowns of unfunded commitments. To ensure that we do not need to
liquidate inventory in the event of a funding crisis, we seek to maintain surplus cash
capital, which is reflected in the leverage ratios we maintain. Our total capital of $7.2
billion as of February 28, 2011 exceeded our cash capital requirements. |
Financial Condition and Capital Management.
A business unit level balance sheet and cash capital analysis is prepared and reviewed with senior
management on a weekly basis. As a part of this balance sheet review process, capital is
allocated to all assets and gross and adjusted balance sheet limits are established. This process
ensures that the allocation of capital and costs of capital are incorporated into business
decisions. The goals of this process are to protect the firms platform, enable our businesses to
remain competitive, maintain the ability to manage capital proactively and hold businesses
accountable for both balance sheet and capital usage.
Analysis of Financial Condition and Capital Resources
We actively monitor and evaluate our financial condition and the composition of our assets and
liabilities. Substantially all of our Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased are valued on a daily basis and we monitor and employ balance sheet limits for
our various businesses. As our government and agencies fixed income business has expanded
throughout 2010 and 2011 both domestically and internationally, a significant portion of our
securities inventory is comprised of U.S. government and agency securities and other G-7 government
securities, for which there is a deep and liquid market. While our balance sheet may fluctuate
given our continued expansion into new business areas and the need to maintain inventory to serve
growing client activity, our overall balance sheet during the reported periods remained materially
consistent with the balances at the end of each reporting period. During the three months ended
February 28, 2011 and eleven months ended November 30, 2010, average total assets were
approximately 5% and 2% higher than at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively.
Page 70 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table provides detail on key balance sheet asset and liability line items (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
40,428.2 |
|
|
$ |
36,726.5 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Financial instruments owned |
|
|
18,253.2 |
|
|
|
15,941.6 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
10,055.8 |
|
|
|
9,109.8 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Total Level 3 assets |
|
|
612.5 |
|
|
|
571.9 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
Level 3 assets for which we have economic exposure |
|
|
402.6 |
|
|
|
367.8 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities borrowed |
|
|
8,137.3 |
|
|
|
8,152.7 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
3,402.3 |
|
|
|
3,252.3 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities borrowed and securities
purchased under agreements to resell |
|
$ |
11,539.6 |
|
|
$ |
11,405.0 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities loaned |
|
$ |
3,030.7 |
|
|
$ |
3,109.0 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
11,940.7 |
|
|
|
10,684.1 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities loaned and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
$ |
14,971.4 |
|
|
$ |
13,793.1 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in total assets at February 28, 2011 from November 30, 2010 is primarily due to an
increase in the level of our financial instruments owned inventory and trade related receivables.
The increase in our inventory level of financial instruments owned, including securities pledged to
creditors, is coupled with a commensurate increase in the level of our financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased, over this time period.
A portion of the increase in our total financial instruments owned inventory is increased holdings
of government and agency securities. Our inventory of government, federal agency and other
sovereign obligations increased from $5.2 billion at November 30, 2010 to $5.9 billion at February
28, 2011. This net increase in our inventory positions (long and short inventory) is primarily
attributed to the continued development of our U.S. government and agencies and other sovereign
debt trading businesses, in the U.S. and Europe, as we were designated a Primary Dealer in the U.S.
during 2009 and in similar capacities in several European jurisdictions as well during the latter
part of 2009 and 2010. These inventory positions are substantially comprised of the most liquid
securities in the asset class with a significant portion in holdings of securities of G-7
countries. Our market risk exposure to Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain was small at
February 28, 2011. Our net inventory positions also increased as of February 28, 2011 from
November 30, 2010 due to growth across fixed income and equities. Our corporate debt securities
inventory increased by 17%, from $3,631 million at November 30, 2010 to $4,237 million at February
28, 2011; our corporate equities securities inventory increased by 39%, from $1,566 million at
November 30, 2010 to $2,174 million at February 28, 2011; and our mortgage- and asset-backed
securities inventory increased by 9%, from $4,922 million at November 30, 2010 to $5,372 million at
February 28, 2011. We continually monitor our overall mortgage- and asset-backed securities
exposure, including the inventory turnover rate, which confirms the liquidity of the overall asset
class.
Of our total Financial instruments owned, approximately 84% are readily and consistently
financeable at haircuts of 10% or less. In addition, as a matter of our policy, a portion of these
assets have capital assessed, which is in addition to the funding haircuts provided in the
securities finance markets. In addition, our Financial instruments owned consists of high yield
bonds, bank loans, investments and non-agency mortgage-backed securities that are predominantly
funded by long term capital. Under our cash capital policy, we model capital allocation levels
that are more stringent than the haircuts used in the market for secured funding; and we maintain
surplus capital at these modeled levels.
At February 28, 2011, our Level 3 assets for which we have economic exposure was 2% of our total
assets at fair value as compared to 2% at November 30, 2010. During the quarter we purchased
certain collateralized debt securities and transferred certain residential mortgage-backed
securities and other asset-backed securities to level 3 from level 2 due to the lack of trading
activity. These increases were offset by sales of level 3 loans and residential mortgage-
Page 71 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
backed securities. Level 3 mortgage and asset backed securities represent 4.1% of total mortgage-
and asset backed securities inventory at February 28, 2011 and 3.5% at November 30, 2010 and
represent 35.6% and 29.7% of total Level 3 assets at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010,
respectively.
Securities financing assets and liabilities include both financing for our financial instruments
trading activity and matched book transactions. Matched book transactions accommodate customers,
as well as obtain securities for the settlement and financing of inventory positions. The
outstanding balance of our securities borrowed and securities purchased under agreements to resell
increased by 1% from November 30, 2010 to February 28, 2011 due to continued management of the
matched booked activity for our securities financing business given reduced market opportunities
for returns on this activity in the low interest rate environment. This was offset by growth in
our government and agencies and mortgage-backed securities business, which utilize securities
financing activity to support inventory balances. These assets are turned over on a frequent
basis. The average difference in our securities financing assets and liabilities was 19% and -8%,
respectively, higher (lower) than month end balances for the three months ended February 28, 2011.
The following table presents our period end balance, average balance and maximum balance at any
month end within the period for the three months ended February 28, 2011 and the eleven months
ended November 30, 2010 for Securities purchased under agreements to resell and Securities sold
under agreements to repurchase (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Eleven Months Ended |
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
November 30, 2010 |
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period end |
|
|
3,402 |
|
|
|
3,252 |
|
Period average |
|
|
3,949 |
|
|
|
3,769 |
|
Maximum month end |
|
|
5,038 |
|
|
|
4,983 |
|
|
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period end |
|
|
11,941 |
|
|
|
10,684 |
|
Period average |
|
|
12,398 |
|
|
|
11,464 |
|
Maximum month end |
|
|
14,957 |
|
|
|
14,447 |
|
Fluctuations in the balance of our repurchase agreements from period to period and intraperiod
are dependent on business activity in those periods. The general growth in outstanding repo
activity from early 2009 through 2011 is reflective of supporting our overall business growth,
particularly the continued expansion of our mortgage-backed securities sales and trading platform,
our appointment as a U.S. Federal Reserve Primary Dealer in June 2009 and our appointment in
similar capacities in various European jurisdictions. Additionally, the fluctuations in the
balances of our securities purchased under agreements to resell over the periods presented is
impacted in any given period by our clients balances and our clients desires to execute
collateralized financing arrangements via the repurchase market or via other financing products.
Average balances and period end balances will fluctuate based on market and liquidity conditions
and we consider the fluctuations intraperiod to be typical for the repurchase market. As reflected
above, month end balances may be higher or lower than average period balances.
Page 72 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Leverage Ratios
The following table presents total assets, adjusted assets, total stockholders equity and tangible
stockholders equity with the resulting leverage ratios as of February 28, 2011 and November 30,
2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
40,428,150 |
|
|
$ |
36,726,543 |
|
Deduct: Securities borrowed |
|
|
(8,137,278 |
) |
|
|
(8,152,678 |
) |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
(3,402,301 |
) |
|
|
(3,252,322 |
) |
Add: Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
10,055,757 |
|
|
|
9,109,799 |
|
Less derivative liabilities |
|
|
(71,263 |
) |
|
|
(59,552 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
9,984,494 |
|
|
|
9,050,247 |
|
Deduct: Cash and securities segregated and on deposit
for regulatory purposes or deposited with
clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(1,794,503 |
) |
|
|
(1,636,755 |
) |
Goodwill and intangible assets |
|
|
(369,414 |
) |
|
|
(368,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted assets |
|
$ |
36,709,148 |
|
|
$ |
32,366,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,926,311 |
|
|
$ |
2,810,965 |
|
Deduct: Goodwill and intangible assets |
|
|
(369,414 |
) |
|
|
(368,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,556,897 |
|
|
$ |
2,442,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage ratio (1) |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted leverage ratio (2) |
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Leverage ratio equals total assets divided by total stockholders equity. |
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted leverage ratio equals adjusted assets divided by tangible stockholders
equity. |
Adjusted assets is a non-GAAP financial measure and excludes certain assets that are
considered of lower risk as they are generally self financed by customer liabilities through our
securities lending activities. We view the resulting measure of adjusted leverage, also a non-GAAP
financial measure, as a relevant measure of financial risk when comparing financial services
companies. Our leverage ratio and adjusted leverage ratio increased from November 30, 2010 to
February 28, 2011 commensurate with the increase in our trading inventory and consistent with
growth and expansion of our trading business year over year.
Capital Resources
We had total long-term capital of $7.2 billion and $7.0 billion resulting in a long-term debt to
equity capital ratio of 1.45:1 and 1.50:1, at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010, respectively.
Our total capital base as of February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 was as follows (in
thousands):
Page 73 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
3,780,304 |
|
|
$ |
3,778,681 |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest of Consolidated Subsidiaries |
|
|
332,258 |
|
|
|
315,885 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
2,926,311 |
|
|
|
2,810,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital |
|
$ |
7,163,873 |
|
|
$ |
7,030,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our assets are funded by equity capital, senior debt, convertible debt, mandatorily redeemable
convertible preferred stock, mandatorily redeemable preferred interests, securities loaned,
securities sold under agreements to repurchase, customer free credit balances, bank loans and other
payables. Our ability to support increases in total assets is largely a function of our ability to
obtain short term secured and unsecured funding, primarily through securities financing
transactions. This is also augmented by our $1,057.2 million of uncommitted secured and unsecured
bank lines, including $1,025 million of bank loans and $32.2 million of letters of credit. Of the
$1,057.2 million of uncommitted lines of credit, $257.2 million is unsecured and $800 million is
secured. Secured amounts are collateralized by a combination of customer and firm securities.
Letters of credit are used in the normal course of business mostly to satisfy various collateral
requirements in favor of exchanges in lieu of depositing cash or securities. Bank loans represent
temporary (usually overnight) secured and unsecured short term borrowings, which are generally
payable on demand and generally bear interest at a spread over the federal funds rate. Bank loans
that are unsecured are typically overnight loans used to finance financial instruments owned or
clearing related balances. We had no outstanding secured or unsecured bank loans as of February
28, 2011 and November 30, 2010. Average daily bank loans for the three months ended February 28,
2011 and the eleven months ended November 30, 2010 were $36.3 million and $23.8 million,
respectively.
We issued $400 million and $150 million in unsecured senior notes in June and July 2010 with
maturities of approximately 11 years and $500 million in unsecured senior notes in November 2010
with a maturity of 5 years which further demonstrates our access to long-term funding in the
capital markets. As of February 28, 2011, our long-term debt has a weighted average maturity of
9.6 years, we have no scheduled debt maturities until March of 2012.
Our long-term debt ratings are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rating |
|
Outlook |
|
|
|
Moodys Investors Service |
|
Baa2 |
|
Stable |
Standard and Poors |
|
BBB |
|
Stable |
Fitch Ratings |
|
BBB |
|
Stable |
We rely upon our cash holdings and external sources to finance a significant portion of our day to
day operations. Access to these external sources, as well as the cost of that financing, is
dependent upon various factors, including our debt ratings. Our current debt ratings are dependent
upon many factors, including industry dynamics, operating and economic environment, operating
results, operating margins, earnings trend and volatility, balance sheet composition, liquidity and
liquidity management, our capital structure, our overall risk management, business diversification
and our market share and competitive position in the markets in which we operate. Deteriorations in
any of these factors could impact our credit ratings thereby increasing the cost of obtaining
funding and impacting certain trading revenues, particularly where collateral agreements are
referenced to our external credit ratings.
There were no changes to our long-term debt ratings from the previous quarter.
Page 74 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The tables below provide information about our commitments related to debt obligations, investments
and derivative contracts as of February 28, 2011. The table presents principal cash flows with
expected maturity dates (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Maturity Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
|
and |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2016 |
|
|
Later |
|
|
Total |
|
Debt obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes (contractual principal
payments net of unamortized discounts and
premiums) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
305.7 |
|
|
$ |
249.1 |
|
|
$ |
847.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,377.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,780.3 |
|
Interest payment obligations on senior notes |
|
|
241.4 |
|
|
|
224.7 |
|
|
|
428.6 |
|
|
|
372.1 |
|
|
|
1,169.1 |
|
|
|
2,435.9 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125.0 |
|
|
|
125.0 |
|
Interest payment obligations on Mandatorily
redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
102.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245.5 |
|
|
|
534.5 |
|
|
|
685.8 |
|
|
|
1,228.1 |
|
|
|
3,749.4 |
|
|
|
6,443.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and guarantees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity commitments |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
731.9 |
|
|
|
744.5 |
|
Loan commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
83.6 |
|
|
|
30.2 |
|
|
|
350.0 |
|
|
|
476.6 |
|
Mortgage-related commitments |
|
|
881.9 |
|
|
|
214.2 |
|
|
|
129.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,225.6 |
|
Forward starting repos |
|
|
676.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676.5 |
|
Derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts non credit related |
|
|
40,525.7 |
|
|
|
10,534.0 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
51,070.1 |
|
Derivative contracts credit related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
241.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,084.6 |
|
|
|
10,761.2 |
|
|
|
268.1 |
|
|
|
196.8 |
|
|
|
1,123.6 |
|
|
|
54,434.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,330.1 |
|
|
$ |
11,295.7 |
|
|
$ |
953.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,424.9 |
|
|
$ |
4,873.0 |
|
|
$ |
60,877.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain of our derivative contracts meet the definition of a guarantee and are therefore
included in the above table. For additional information on commitments, see Note 18, Commitments,
Contingencies and Guarantees, to the consolidated financial statements.
In the normal course of business we engage in other off balance sheet arrangements, including
derivative contracts. Neither derivatives notional amounts nor underlying instrument values are
reflected as assets or liabilities in our consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Rather,
the fair value of derivative contracts are reported in the consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition as Financial instruments owned derivative contracts or Financial instruments sold, not
yet purchased derivative contracts as applicable. Derivative contracts are reflected net of
cash paid or received pursuant to credit support agreements and are reported on a net by
counterparty basis when a legal right of offset exists under an enforceable master netting
agreement. For additional information about our accounting policies and our derivative activities
see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Note 4, Financial Instruments, and Note 5,
Derivative Financial Instruments, to the consolidated financial statements.
We are routinely involved with variable interest entities (VIEs) in connection with our
mortgage-backed securities securitization activities. At February 28, 2011, we did not have any
commitments to purchase assets from our securitization vehicles. At February 28, 2011, we held
$728.3 million of mortgage-backed securities issued by VIEs for which we were initially involved as
transferor and placement agent, which are accounted for at fair value and recorded within Financial
instruments owned on our consolidated Statement of Financial Condition in the same manner as our
other financial instruments. For additional information regarding our involvement with VIEs, see
Note 7, Securitization Activities and Variable Interest Entities, to the consolidated financial
statements.
Page 75 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Due to the uncertainty regarding the timing and amounts that will ultimately be paid, our liability
for unrecognized tax benefits has been excluded from the above contractual obligations table. See
Note 17, Income Taxes, to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Equity Capital
Common stockholders equity increased to $2,577.7 million at February 28, 2011 from $2,478.0
million at November 30, 2010. The increase in our common stockholders equity during the three
months ended February 28, 2011 is principally attributed to net earnings to common shareholders,
tax benefits for issuance of share-based awards, currency translation adjustment and share-based
compensation. This increase in our common stockholders equity is partially offset by dividend and
dividend equivalents paid during the three months ended February 28, 2011 and repurchases of
approximately 1.5 million shares of our common stock during the period, which increased our
treasury stock by $37.8 million.
The following table sets forth book value, adjusted book value, tangible book value and adjusted
tangible book value per share (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
Common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,577,703 |
|
|
$ |
2,477,989 |
|
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets |
|
|
(369,414 |
) |
|
|
(368,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,208,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,109,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,577,703 |
|
|
$ |
2,477,989 |
|
Add: Unrecognized compensation (6) |
|
|
159,508 |
|
|
|
160,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,737,211 |
|
|
$ |
2,638,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,208,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,109,911 |
|
Add: Unrecognized compensation (6) |
|
|
159,508 |
|
|
|
160,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted tangible common stockholders
equity |
|
$ |
2,367,797 |
|
|
$ |
2,270,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding |
|
|
177,067,710 |
|
|
|
171,694,146 |
|
Outstanding restricted stock units (5) |
|
|
27,978,062 |
|
|
|
28,734,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted shares outstanding |
|
|
205,045,772 |
|
|
|
200,428,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common book value per share (1) |
|
$ |
14.56 |
|
|
$ |
14.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted common book value per share (2) |
|
$ |
13.35 |
|
|
$ |
13.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common book value per share (3) |
|
$ |
12.47 |
|
|
$ |
12.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted tangible common book value per
share (4) |
|
$ |
11.55 |
|
|
$ |
11.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Common book value per share equals common stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding. |
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted common book value per share equals adjusted common stockholders equity divided by
adjusted shares outstanding. |
|
(3) |
|
Tangible common book value per share equals tangible common stockholders equity divided by common
shares outstanding. |
|
(4) |
|
Adjusted tangible common book value per share equals adjusted tangible common stockholders equity
divided by adjusted shares outstanding. |
|
(5) |
|
Outstanding restricted stock units, which give the recipient the right to receive common shares at
the end of a specified deferral period, are granted in connection with our share-based employee
incentive plans and include both awards that contain future service requirements and awards for
which the future service requirements have been met. |
Page 76 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
(6) |
|
Unrecognized compensation relates to granted restricted stock
and restricted stock units which contain future service
requirements. |
Tangible common stockholders equity, adjusted common stockholders equity, adjusted tangible
common stockholders equity, adjusted common book value per share, tangible common book value per
share, and adjusted tangible common book value per share are non-GAAP financial measures. A
non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of financial performance that includes
adjustments to the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with
GAAP, or for which there is no specific GAAP guidance. Goodwill and other intangible assets are
subtracted from common stockholders equity in determining tangible common stockholders equity as
we believe that goodwill and other intangible assets do not constitute operating assets, which can
be deployed in a liquid manner. The cost of restricted stock and restricted stock units that have
been granted but for which the costs will be recognized in the future with the related service
requirements is added to common stockholders equity and tangible common stockholders equity in
determining adjusted common stockholders equity and adjusted tangible common stockholders equity,
respectively, as we believe that this is reflective of current capital outstanding and of the
capital that would be required to be paid out at the balance sheet date. We calculate adjusted
common book value per share as adjusted common stockholders equity divided by adjusted shares
outstanding. We believe the adjustment to shares outstanding for outstanding restricted stock
units reflects potential economic claims on our net assets enabling shareholders to further assess
their standing with respect to our financial condition. Valuations of financial companies are often
measured as a multiple of tangible common stockholders equity, inclusive of any dilutive effects,
making these ratios, and changes in these ratios, a meaningful measurement for investors.
On November 29, 2010, we granted 5,062,000 shares of restricted stock and 127,000 restricted stock
units as part of year end compensation. The closing price of our common stock was $24.28 on
November 29, 2010. The shares of restricted stock were issued in the first quarter of 2011 and
increase shares outstanding at February 28, 2011. Shares underlying the restricted stock units
will be issued in future periods, but are included in outstanding restricted stock units as of
February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010. The increase in shares outstanding is offset by
repurchases of 1.5 million shares at an average price of $25.47 during the three months ended
February 28, 2011.
At November 30, 2010, we had $125.0 million of Series A convertible preferred stock outstanding,
which is convertible into 4,105,138 shares of our common stock at an effective conversion price of
approximately $30.45 per share and $345.0 million of convertible senior debentures outstanding,
which is convertible into 8,800,122 shares of our common stock at an effective conversion price of
approximately $39.20 per share.
On March 21, 2011, a quarterly dividend was declared of $0.075 per share of common stock payable on
May 16, 2011 to stockholders of record as of April 15, 2011.
Net Capital
Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are subject to the net capital
requirements of the SEC and other regulators, which are designed to measure the general financial
soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers. Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield
Trading use the alternative method of calculation.
As of February 28, 2011, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net
capital and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess Net |
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Capital |
Jefferies |
|
$ |
514,817 |
|
|
$ |
426,180 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
13,852 |
|
|
$ |
13,602 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
528,793 |
|
|
$ |
528,543 |
|
Page 77 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Certain non-U.S. subsidiaries are subject to capital adequacy requirements as prescribed by the
regulatory authorities in their respective jurisdictions, including Jefferies International Limited
which is subject to the regulatory supervision and requirements of the Financial Services Authority
in the United Kingdom. The subsidiaries consistently operate in excess of the net capital
requirements.
Risk Management
Risk is an inherent part of our business and activities. The extent to which we properly and
effectively identify, assess, monitor and manage each of the various types of risk involved in our
activities is critical to our financial soundness and profitability. We seek to identify, assess,
monitor and manage the following principal risks involved in our business activities: market,
credit, operational, legal and compliance, new business, reputational and other. Risk management
is a multifaceted process that requires communication, judgment and knowledge of financial products
and markets. Senior management takes an active role in the risk management process and requires
specific administrative and business functions to assist in the identification, assessment and
control of various risks. Our risk management policies, procedures and methodologies are fluid in
nature and are subject to ongoing review and modification.
Market Risk. The potential for changes in the value of financial instruments is referred to as
market risk. Our market risk generally represents the risk of loss that may result from a change
in the value of a financial instrument as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, credit
spreads, equity prices, commodity prices and foreign exchange rates, along with the level of
volatility. Interest rate risks result primarily from exposure to changes in the yield curve, the
volatility of interest rates, and credit spreads. Equity price risks result from exposure to
changes in prices and volatilities of individual equities, equity baskets and equity indices.
Commodity price risks result from exposure to the changes in prices and volatilities of individual
commodities, commodity baskets and commodity indices. Market risk arises from marketmaking,
proprietary trading, underwriting, specialist and investing activities. We seek to manage our
exposure to market risk by diversifying exposures, controlling position sizes, and establishing
economic hedges in related securities or derivatives. Due to imperfections in correlations, gains
and losses can occur even for positions that are hedged. Position limits in trading and inventory
accounts are established and monitored on an ongoing basis. Each day, consolidated position and
exposure reports are prepared and distributed to various levels of management, which enable
management to monitor inventory levels and results of the trading groups.
Credit Risk. Credit risk represents the loss that we would incur if a client, counterparty or
issuer of financial instruments, such as securities and derivatives, held by us fails to perform
its contractual obligations. We follow industry practices to reduce credit risk related to various
trading, investing and financing activities by obtaining and maintaining collateral. We adjust
margin requirements if we believe the risk exposure is not appropriate based on market conditions.
Liabilities to other brokers and dealers related to unsettled transactions (i.e., securities
failed-to-receive) are recorded at the amount for which the securities were purchased, and are paid
upon receipt of the securities from other brokers or dealers. In the case of aged securities
failed-to-receive, we may purchase the underlying security in the market and seek reimbursement for
losses from the counterparty in accordance with standard industry practices.
Operational Risk. Operational risk generally refers to the risk of loss resulting from our
operations, including, but not limited to, improper or unauthorized execution and processing of
transactions, deficiencies in our operating systems, business disruptions and inadequacies or
breaches in our internal control processes. Our businesses are highly dependent on our ability to
process, on a daily basis, a large number of transactions across numerous and diverse markets in
many currencies. In addition, the transactions we process have become increasingly complex. If
any of our financial, accounting or other data processing systems do not operate properly or are
disabled or if there are other shortcomings or failures in our internal processes, people or
systems, we could suffer an impairment to our liquidity, financial loss, a disruption of our
businesses, liability to clients, regulatory intervention or reputational damage. These systems
may fail to operate properly or become disabled as a result of events that are wholly or partially
beyond our control, including a disruption of electrical or communications services or our
inability to occupy one or more of our buildings. The inability of our systems to accommodate an
increasing volume of transactions could also constrain our ability to expand our businesses.
Page 78 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
We also face the risk of operational failure or termination of any of the clearing agents,
exchanges, clearing houses or other financial intermediaries we use to facilitate our securities
transactions. Any such failure or termination could adversely affect our ability to effect
transactions and manage our exposure to risk.
In addition, despite the contingency plans we have in place, our ability to conduct business may be
adversely impacted by a disruption in the infrastructure that supports our businesses and the
communities in which they are located. This may include a disruption involving electrical,
communications, transportation or other services used by us or third parties with which we conduct
business.
Our operations rely on the secure processing, storage and transmission of confidential and other
information in our computer systems and networks. Although we take protective measures and
endeavor to modify them as circumstances warrant, our computer systems, software and networks may
be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer viruses or other malicious code, and other events
that could have a security impact. If one or more of such events occur, this potentially could
jeopardize our or our clients or counterparties confidential and other information processed and
stored in, and transmitted through, our computer systems and networks, or otherwise cause
interruptions or malfunctions in our, our clients, our counterparties or third parties
operations. We may be required to expend significant additional resources to modify our protective
measures or to investigate and remediate vulnerabilities or other exposures, and we may be subject
to litigation and financial losses that are either not insured against or not fully covered through
any insurance maintained by us.
Legal and Compliance Risk. Legal and compliance risk includes the risk of noncompliance with
applicable legal and regulatory requirements. We are subject to extensive regulation in the
different jurisdictions in which we conduct our business. We have various procedures addressing
issues such as regulatory capital requirements, sales and trading practices, use of and safekeeping
of customer funds, credit granting, collection activities, antimoney laundering and record keeping.
We also maintain an anonymous hotline for employees or others to report suspected inappropriate
actions by us or by our employees or agents.
New Business Risk. New business risk refers to the risks of entering into a new line of business
or offering a new product. By entering a new line of business or offering a new product, we may
face risks that we are unaccustomed to dealing with and may increase the magnitude of the risks we
currently face. We review proposals for new businesses and new products to determine if we are
prepared to handle the additional or increased risks associated with entering into such activities.
Reputational Risk. We recognize that maintaining our reputation among clients, investors,
regulators and the general public is an important aspect of minimizing legal and operational risks.
Maintaining our reputation depends on a large number of factors, including the selection of our
clients and the conduct of our business activities. We seek to maintain our reputation by screening
potential clients and by conducting our business activities in accordance with high ethical
standards.
Other Risk. Other risks encountered by us include political, regulatory and tax risks. These
risks reflect the potential impact that changes in local and international laws and tax statutes
have on the economics and viability of current or future transactions. In an effort to mitigate
these risks, we continuously review new and pending regulations and legislation and participate in
various industry interest groups.
Page 79 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We use a number of quantitative tools to manage our exposure to market risk. These tools include:
|
|
|
inventory position and exposure limits, on a gross and net basis; |
|
|
|
|
scenario analyses, stress tests and other analytical tools that measure the potential
effects on our trading net revenues of various market events, including, but not
limited to, a large widening of credit spreads, a substantial decline in equities
markets and significant moves in selected emerging markets; and |
|
|
|
|
risk limits based on a summary measure of risk exposure referred to as Value-at-Risk. |
Value-at Risk
We estimate Value-at-Risk (VaR) using a model that simulates revenue and loss distributions on all
financial instruments by applying historical market changes to the current portfolio. Using the
results of this simulation, VaR measures potential loss of trading revenues at a given confidence
level over a specified time horizon. We calculate VaR over a one day holding period measured at a
95% confidence level which implies that, on average, we expect to realize a loss of daily trading
revenue at least as large as the VaR amount on one out of every twenty trading days.
VaR is one measurement of potential loss in trading revenues that may result from adverse market
movements over a specified period of time with a selected likelihood of occurrence. As with all
measures of VaR, our estimate has substantial limitations due to our reliance on historical
performance, which is not necessarily a predictor of the future. Consequently, this VaR estimate
is only one of a number of tools we use in our daily risk management activities.
VaR is a model that predicts the future risk based on historical data. We could incur losses
greater than the reported VaR because the historical market prices and rates changes may not be an
accurate measure of future market events and conditions. In addition, the VaR model measures the
risk of a current static position over a one-day horizon and might not predict the future position.
When comparing our VaR numbers to those of other firms, it is important to remember that different
methodologies could produce significantly different results.
The VaR numbers below are shown separately for interest rate, equity, currency and commodity
products, as well as for our overall trading positions, excluding corporate investments in asset
management positions, using a historical simulation approach. The aggregated VaR presented here is
less than the sum of the individual components (i.e., interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate
risk, equity risk and commodity price risk) due to the benefit of diversification among the risk
categories. Diversification benefit equals the difference between aggregated VaR and the sum of
VaRs for the four risk categories. The following table illustrates the VaR for each component of
market risk.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daily VaR (1) |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
Value-at-Risk in trading portfolios |
|
|
VaR at |
|
Average VaR Three Months Ended |
Risk Categories |
|
2/28/11 |
|
11/30/10 |
|
8/31/10 |
|
2/28/11 |
|
11/30/10 |
|
8/31/10 |
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
7.81 |
|
|
$ |
4.24 |
|
|
$ |
7.85 |
|
|
$ |
6.32 |
|
|
$ |
5.75 |
|
|
$ |
6.03 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
3.18 |
|
|
$ |
3.38 |
|
|
$ |
4.92 |
|
|
$ |
5.55 |
|
|
$ |
3.50 |
|
|
$ |
4.26 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
2.04 |
|
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
1.45 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
$ |
1.56 |
|
Diversification Effect2 |
|
$ |
-4.14 |
|
|
$ |
-2.94 |
|
|
$ |
-7.46 |
|
|
$ |
-3.37 |
|
|
$ |
-4.48 |
|
|
$ |
-3.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
9.39 |
|
|
$ |
7.27 |
|
|
$ |
7.69 |
|
|
$ |
10.51 |
|
|
$ |
6.45 |
|
|
$ |
8.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 80 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daily VaR (1) |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
Value-at-Risk Highs and Lows for Three Months Ended |
|
|
2/28/11 |
|
11/30/10 |
|
8/31/10 |
Risk Categories |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
9.99 |
|
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
8.99 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
8.39 |
|
|
$ |
4.46 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
9.36 |
|
|
$ |
3.13 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
|
$ |
2.38 |
|
|
$ |
7.76 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
2.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
13.56 |
|
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
|
$ |
4.05 |
|
|
$ |
13.42 |
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VaR is the potential loss in value of our trading positions due to
adverse market movements over a defined time horizon with a specific confidence level. For
the VaR numbers reported above, a one-day time horizon and 95% confidence level were used. |
|
(2) |
|
Equals the difference between firmwide VaR and the sum of the VaRs by risk
categories. This effect is due to the market categories not being perfectly correlated. |
Average VaR of $10.51 million during the three months ended February 28, 2011 increased from
the $6.45 million average during the three months ended November 30, 2010 due mainly to higher
equity and fixed income exposure, and decreased cross-asset diversification.
The following table presents our daily VaR over the last periods:
Daily VaR Trend ($MM)
The comparison of actual daily net revenue fluctuations with the daily VaR estimate is
the primary method used to test the efficacy of the VaR model. This is performed at various levels
of the trading portfolio, from the holding company level down to specific business lines. At a 95%
confidence one-day VaR model, net trading losses would not be expected to exceed VaR estimates more
than twelve times (1 out of 20 days) on an annual basis. Fees, commissions, and certain provisions
are excluded for the purpose of this comparison. Results of the process at the aggregate level
demonstrated no days when the net trading loss exceeded the 95% one-day VaR in the three months
ended February 28, 2011. The graph below illustrates the relationship between daily net trading
revenue and daily VaR for us in the three months ended February 28, 2011.
Page 81 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Daily Net Trading Revenue
The table below shows the distribution of daily net trading revenue for substantially all of our
trading activities.
Page 82 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of February 28, 2011. Based on that
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures as of February 28, 2011 are functioning effectively to provide reasonable
assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding disclosure. A controls system cannot provide absolute assurance, however, that
the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute
assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been
detected.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended
February 28, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Many aspects of our business involve substantial risks of legal liability. In the normal course of
business, we have been named as defendants or co-defendants in lawsuits involving primarily claims
for damages. We are also involved in a number of judicial and regulatory matters arising out of
the conduct of our business. Based on currently available information, we do not believe that any
matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although, depending on our
results for a particular period, an adverse determination could be material for a particular
period.
Prior to February 2008, we bought and sold auction rate securities (ARS) for PCS clients and
institutional customers that used our cash management desk. We did not underwrite or act as an
auction agent for any issuer of auction rate securities. A number of firms that underwrote ARS
have entered into settlements with various regulators to, among other measures, purchase at par ARS
sold to retail customers. FINRA is currently conducting an investigation of our activities
relating to ARS.
The enforcement division of FINRA has advised us that it has made a preliminary determination to
bring an enforcement action against us alleging a number of violations of FINRA and SEC rules
relating to our activities in ARS with respect to our corporate cash management activities within
our private wealth management division. We have come to an agreement in principle with FINRA to
settle this matter without admitting or denying certain allegations regarding the sale and
marketing of ARS. The proposed sanctions will not have an adverse material effect on our financial
condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Information regarding our risk factors appears in Item 1A. of our Transition Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on February 2, 2011. These risk
factors describe some of the assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
adversely affect our business or that could otherwise result in changes that differ materially from
our expectations.
Page 83 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of |
|
(d) Maximum Number |
|
|
(a) Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
Number of |
|
(b) Average |
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
Shares |
|
Price Paid per |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Under the Plans or |
Period |
|
Purchased (1) |
|
Share |
|
Programs (2) |
|
Programs |
December 1
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
11,409 |
|
|
$ |
26.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
January 1
January 31, 2011 |
|
|
43,690 |
|
|
|
26.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
February 1
February 28, 2011 |
|
|
1,427,380 |
|
|
|
25.43 |
|
|
|
340,560 |
|
|
|
9,659,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,482,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We repurchased an aggregate of 1,141,919 shares other than as part of a publicly announced
plan or program. We repurchased these securities in connection with our stock compensation
plans which allow participants to use shares to satisfy certain tax liabilities arising from
the vesting of restricted stock or the distribution of restricted stock units. The number
above does not include unvested shares forfeited back to us pursuant to the terms of our stock
compensation plans. |
|
(2) |
|
On December 14, 2009 we announced the authorization by our Board of Directors of the
repurchase, from time to time, of up to an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of our common
stock, inclusive of prior authorizations. |
Page 84 of 86
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Jefferies Group, Inc. is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 of the Registrants Form 8-K filed on May
26, 2004. |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Certificate of Designations of 3.25% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
February 21, 2006. |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
By-Laws of Jefferies Group, Inc are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 of
Registrants Form 8-K filed on December 4, 2007. |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Summary of 2011 and 2012 executive compensation program for Messrs. Handler and
Friedman is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10 of Registrants Form 8-K
filed on January 20, 2010. |
|
|
|
10.2*
|
|
Summary of the 2011 Executive Compensation Program for Messrs. Broadbent and Hendrickson |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Agreement between Jefferies Group, Inc. and Michael J. Sharp dated July 12, 2010 is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of Registrants Form 10-K filed on
February 2, 2011. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
32*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Title 18 U.S.C. Certification by the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
101**
|
|
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
at February 28, 2011 and November 30, 2010 (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three Months
Ended February 28, 2011 and March 31, 2010 (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
for the Three Months Ended February 28, 2011 and the Eleven Months Ended November 30, 2010, (iv) the
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended February 28, 2011 and March 31,
2010, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended February 28, 2011 and March 31,
2010, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
** |
|
Furnished herewith. |
Page 85 of 86
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JEFFERIES GROUP,
INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
Date: April 6, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Peregrine C. Broadbent
|
|
|
|
Peregrine C. Broadbent |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer) |
|
|
Page 86 of 86