cbrl10qapril302010.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D. C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the
Quarterly Period Ended April 30, 2010
or
of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the
Transition Period from ________ to _______.
Commission
file number 000-25225
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY
STORE, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as
Specified
in Its Charter)
Tennessee
|
62-1749513
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction
|
(IRS
Employer
|
of
Incorporation or Organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
305
Hartmann Drive, P. O. Box 787
Lebanon, Tennessee
37088-0787
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip
Code)
615-444-5533
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes x No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of
this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that
the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,”
“accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer |
o
|
Accelerated
filer |
x |
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer |
o
|
Smaller
reporting company |
o |
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No
x
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
23,560,849
Shares of Common Stock
Outstanding
as of May 28, 2010
CRACKER
BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
FORM
10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended April 30, 2010
INDEX
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
Page
|
|
|
|
Item
1
|
|
|
· |
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of April 30, 2010 and July 31,
2009
|
3
|
|
|
|
b) Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Income for the Quarters and Nine Months Ended
April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009
|
4
|
|
|
|
c) Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended April 30,
2010 and May 1, 2009
|
5
|
|
|
|
d) Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
Item
2
|
|
|
· |
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
15
|
|
|
|
Item
3
|
|
|
· |
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
27
|
|
|
|
Item
4
|
|
|
· |
Controls
and Procedures
|
27
|
|
|
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1A
|
|
|
· |
Risk
Factors
|
28
|
|
|
|
Item
6
|
|
|
· |
Exhibits
|
28
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
|
29
|
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
CRACKER
BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In
thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
July
31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
2009* |
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
79,391 |
|
|
$ |
11,609 |
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
12,722 |
|
|
|
12,730 |
|
Income
taxes receivable
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
4,078 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
120,455 |
|
|
|
137,424 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
10,585 |
|
|
|
9,193 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
21,978 |
|
|
|
23,291 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
248,342 |
|
|
|
198,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property
and equipment
|
|
|
1,598,393 |
|
|
|
1,572,438 |
|
Less:
Accumulated depreciation and amortization of capital
leases
|
|
|
606,861 |
|
|
|
570,662 |
|
Property
and equipment – net
|
|
|
991,532 |
|
|
|
1,001,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
50,824 |
|
|
|
45,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
1,290,698 |
|
|
$ |
1,245,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
78,238 |
|
|
$ |
92,168 |
|
Current
maturities of long-term debt and other long-term
obligations
|
|
|
6,975 |
|
|
|
7,422 |
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
29,835 |
|
|
|
22,528 |
|
Accrued
interest expense
|
|
|
10,817 |
|
|
|
10,379 |
|
Other
accrued expenses
|
|
|
131,715 |
|
|
|
132,465 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
257,580 |
|
|
|
264,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt
|
|
|
593,414 |
|
|
|
638,040 |
|
Capital
lease obligations
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Interest
rate swap liability
|
|
|
61,742 |
|
|
|
61,232 |
|
Other
long-term obligations
|
|
|
97,575 |
|
|
|
89,610 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
56,865 |
|
|
|
55,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’
equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock – 100,000,000 shares of $.01 par
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value
authorized; no shares issued
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Common
stock – 400,000,000 shares of $.01 par value authorized;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,826,755
shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2010,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
22,722,685 shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2009
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
55,656 |
|
|
|
12,972 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(43,590 |
) |
|
|
(44,822 |
) |
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
211,172 |
|
|
|
167,245 |
|
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
223,476 |
|
|
|
135,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
1,290,698 |
|
|
$ |
1,245,181 |
|
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
* This
condensed consolidated balance sheet has been derived from the audited
consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2009, as filed in the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2009.
CRACKER
BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(In
thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
578,233 |
|
|
$ |
567,568 |
|
|
$ |
1,792,032 |
|
|
$ |
1,771,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
173,041 |
|
|
|
176,327 |
|
|
|
562,410 |
|
|
|
580,177 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
405,192 |
|
|
|
391,241 |
|
|
|
1,229,622 |
|
|
|
1,191,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Labor
and other related expenses
|
|
|
226,047 |
|
|
|
230,014 |
|
|
|
679,401 |
|
|
|
686,565 |
|
Impairment
and store closing charges
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Other
store operating expenses
|
|
|
109,302 |
|
|
|
104,235 |
|
|
|
320,269 |
|
|
|
315,941 |
|
Store
operating income
|
|
|
69,843 |
|
|
|
56,992 |
|
|
|
227,689 |
|
|
|
188,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative expenses
|
|
|
38,012 |
|
|
|
27,979 |
|
|
|
108,488 |
|
|
|
88,155 |
|
Operating
income
|
|
|
31,831 |
|
|
|
29,013 |
|
|
|
119,201 |
|
|
|
100,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
12,186 |
|
|
|
12,737 |
|
|
|
37,249 |
|
|
|
40,051 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
19,645 |
|
|
|
16,276 |
|
|
|
81,952 |
|
|
|
60,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
|
|
5,217 |
|
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
24,107 |
|
|
|
17,651 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
14,428 |
|
|
|
11,948 |
|
|
|
57,845 |
|
|
|
43,142 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
14,428 |
|
|
$ |
11,952 |
|
|
$ |
57,845 |
|
|
$ |
43,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
$ |
1.93 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
$ |
1.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
Weighted
average shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
23,198,505 |
|
|
|
22,467,468 |
|
|
|
22,934,732 |
|
|
|
22,402,344 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
23,802,998 |
|
|
|
22,830,712 |
|
|
|
23,445,554 |
|
|
|
22,698,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
declared per share
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CRACKER
BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited
and in thousands)
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
57,845 |
|
|
$ |
43,146 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by
operating activities of continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
45,629 |
|
|
|
44,060 |
|
Loss
on disposition of property and equipment
|
|
|
2,943 |
|
|
|
2,285 |
|
Impairment
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Share-based
compensation
|
|
|
10,088 |
|
|
|
6,330 |
|
Excess
tax benefit from share-based compensation
|
|
|
(4,841 |
) |
|
|
(830 |
) |
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
Income
taxes receivable
|
|
|
5,708 |
|
|
|
6,690 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
16,969 |
|
|
|
22,608 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(1,392 |
) |
|
|
(357 |
) |
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
(13,930 |
) |
|
|
(31,146 |
) |
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
7,307 |
|
|
|
3,432 |
|
Accrued
interest expense
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
(1,644 |
) |
Other
accrued expenses
|
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
(9,464 |
) |
Other
long-term assets and liabilities
|
|
|
8,568 |
|
|
|
4,279 |
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
136,755 |
|
|
|
90,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
|
|
(40,218 |
) |
|
|
(49,862 |
) |
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
1,590 |
|
Proceeds
from insurance recoveries of property and equipment
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Net
cash used in investing activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(39,765 |
) |
|
|
(48,150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
339,600 |
|
|
|
620,000 |
|
Principal
payments under long-term debt and other long-term
obligations
|
|
|
(384,687 |
) |
|
|
(629,267 |
) |
Proceeds
from exercise of share-based compensation awards
|
|
|
35,565 |
|
|
|
3,806 |
|
Excess
tax benefit from share-based compensation
|
|
|
4,841 |
|
|
|
830 |
|
Purchases
and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(7,799 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
Deferred
financing costs
|
|
|
(2,908 |
) |
|
|
(274 |
) |
Dividends
on common stock
|
|
|
(13,820 |
) |
|
|
(13,094 |
) |
Net
cash used in financing activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(29,208 |
) |
|
|
(17,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities of discontinued
operations
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Net
cash provided by discontinued operations
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
67,782 |
|
|
|
23,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
11,609 |
|
|
|
11,978 |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
79,391 |
|
|
$ |
35,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during the nine months for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest,
excluding interest rate swap payments, net of amounts
capitalized
|
|
$ |
11,262 |
|
|
$ |
27,312 |
|
Interest
rate swap
|
|
$ |
22,741 |
|
|
$ |
12,540 |
|
Income
taxes
|
|
$ |
17,577 |
|
|
$ |
12,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
schedule of non-cash financing activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate swap
|
|
$ |
(510 |
) |
|
$ |
(25,505 |
) |
Change
in deferred tax asset for interest rate swap
|
|
$ |
1,742 |
|
|
$ |
7,181 |
|
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY
STORE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In
thousands, except percentages and share data)
(Unaudited)
1.
|
Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
The
condensed consolidated balance sheets at April 30, 2010 and July 31, 2009 and
the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the
quarters and/or nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009, have
been prepared by Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (the “Company”) in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) without audit. The Company is principally
engaged in the operation and development of the Cracker Barrel Old Country
Store®
(“Cracker Barrel”) restaurant and retail concept. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring items) necessary
for a fair presentation of such condensed consolidated financial statements have
been made. The results of operations for any interim period are not
necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
These
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2009 (the “2009
Form 10-K”). The accounting policies used in preparing these
condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as described in the
2009 Form 10-K. References in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements to a year are to the Company’s fiscal year unless otherwise
noted.
2.
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
Accounting
Standards Codification
On
September 15, 2009, the Company adopted the Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) as issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”). The ASC is the single source of authoritative
nongovernmental GAAP, except for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC,
which are sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The
adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
Fair
Value
On August
1, 2009, the first day of 2010, the Company adopted, on a prospective basis,
accounting guidance as issued by the FASB for certain nonfinancial assets and
liabilities that are recorded or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis, such as nonfinancial long-lived asset groups measured at fair value for
an impairment assessment. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements. See Note 3 for further
information related to the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair
value on a nonrecurring basis.
3.
|
Fair Value
Measurements
|
The
Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
April 30, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
|
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|
|
Fair
Value as
of
April 30,
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
equivalents*
|
|
$ |
66,849 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
66,849 |
|
Deferred
compensation plan assets**
|
|
|
26,301 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
26,301 |
|
Total
assets at fair value
|
|
$ |
93,150 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
93,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate swap liability (Note 6)
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,742 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,742 |
|
Total
liabilities at fair value
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,742 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,742 |
|
The
Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
July 31, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
|
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|
|
Fair
Value as
of
July 31,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
equivalents*
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
Deferred
compensation plan assets**
|
|
|
22,583 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
22,583 |
|
Total
assets at fair value
|
|
$ |
22,631 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
22,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate swap liability (Note 6)
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,232 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,232 |
|
Total
liabilities at fair value
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,232 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
61,232 |
|
*Consists
of money market fund investments.
**Represents
plan assets invested in mutual funds established under a Rabbi Trust for the
Company’s non-qualified savings plan and is included in the condensed
consolidated balance sheet as other assets.
The
Company’s money market fund investments and deferred compensation plan assets
are measured at fair value using quoted market prices. The fair value
of the Company’s interest rate swap liability is determined based on the present
value of expected future cash flows. Since the interest rate swap is
based on the LIBOR forward curve, which is observable at commonly quoted
intervals for the full term of the swap, it is considered a Level 2
input. Nonperformance risk is reflected in determining the interest
rate swap’s fair value by using the Company’s credit spread less the risk-free
interest rate, both of which are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the
swap’s term. Thus, the adjustment for nonperformance risk is also
considered a Level 2 input.
The fair
values of the Company’s accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate
their carrying amounts due to their short duration. The fair value of the
Company’s variable-rate term loans and revolving credit facility, based on
quoted market prices, totaled approximately $597,708 and $619,200 at April 30,
2010 and July 31, 2009, respectively. See Note 5 for additional
information on the Company’s debt.
The
Company assesses the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the
carrying value of the asset to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated by the asset. If the total expected future cash flows are
less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down
to the estimated fair value of an asset to be held and used or the fair value,
net of estimated costs of disposal, of an asset to be disposed of, and a loss
resulting from impairment is recognized by a charge to income. During
the quarter ended January 29, 2010, one leased Cracker Barrel store was
determined to be impaired based on declining operating performance and resulting
negative cash flow projections. Fair value of the leased store was
determined by using a cash flow model. Assumptions used in the cash
flow model included projected annual revenue growth rates and projected cash
flows and are impacted by economic conditions and management’s
expectations. The Company has determined that the majority of the
inputs used to value its long-lived assets held and used are unobservable
inputs, and thus, are considered Level 3 inputs. Based on its
analysis, the Company reduced the leased store’s carrying value to zero; this
resulted in an impairment charge of $2,263 in the quarter ended January 29,
2010. The Company did not incur any impairment charges in the quarter
ended April 30, 2010.
Inventories
were comprised of the following at:
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
July
31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail
|
|
$ |
89,680 |
|
|
$ |
108,412 |
|
Restaurant
|
|
|
18,025 |
|
|
|
16,782 |
|
Supplies
|
|
|
12,750 |
|
|
|
12,230 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
120,455 |
|
|
$ |
137,424 |
|
Long-term
debt consisted of the following at:
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
July
31,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term
loans payable on or before April 27, 2013
|
|
$ |
366,760 |
|
|
$ |
645,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term
loans payable on or before April 27, 2016
|
|
|
233,240 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
payable
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
|
600,371 |
|
|
|
645,444 |
|
Current
maturities
|
|
|
(6,957 |
) |
|
|
(7,404 |
) |
Long-term
debt
|
|
$ |
593,414 |
|
|
$ |
638,040 |
|
The
Company’s credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) consists of term loans
(aggregate outstanding at April 30, 2010 was $600,000) and a $250,000 revolving
credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). On May 4, 2010,
the Company made $18,142 in optional principal prepayments under the term loans
payable on or before April 27, 2013.
On
November 6, 2009, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility
which extended the availability of $165,000 of the $250,000 Revolving Credit
Facility to January 27, 2013 from April 27, 2011. The amendment also
extended the maturity date of $250,000 of the Company’s then outstanding term
loans to April 27, 2016 from April 27, 2013.
At April
30, 2010, the Company’s term loans were swapped at a weighted average interest
rate of 7.46% (see Note 6). At April 30, 2010, the Company had
outstanding $33,376 of standby letters of credit, which reduce the Company’s
availability under the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 14). At
April 30, 2010, the Company had $216,624 available under the Revolving Credit
Facility.
The
Credit Facility contains customary financial covenants, which are specified in
the agreement and include maintenance of a maximum consolidated total leverage
ratio and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio. At April
30, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
The
Credit Facility also imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends the Company
is able to pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at
least $100,000 then available under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company
may both: (1) pay cash dividends on its common stock if the aggregate amount of
dividends paid in any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from
continuing operations (as defined in the Credit Facility) during the immediately
preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase its regular quarterly cash
dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of $.01 or 10% of
the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal quarter.
The note
payable consists of a five-year note with a vendor in the original principal
amount of $507 and represents the financing of prepaid maintenance for
telecommunications equipment. The note payable is payable in monthly
installments of principal and interest of $9 through October 16, 2013 and bears
interest at 2.88%.
6.
|
Derivative
Instruments and Hedging
Activities
|
The
Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate its interest rate
risk. The Company does not hold or use derivative instruments for
trading purposes. The Company also does not have any derivatives not
designated as hedging instruments and has not designated any non-derivatives as
hedging instruments.
The
Company has interest rate risk relative to its outstanding borrowings under its
Credit Facility (see Note 5). Loans under the Credit Facility bear
interest, at the Company’s election, either at the prime rate or LIBOR plus a
percentage point spread based on certain specified financial
ratios.
The
Company’s policy has been to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and
variable rate debt (see Note 5). To manage this risk, the Company
entered into an interest rate swap on May 4, 2006 in which it agreed to exchange
with a counterparty, at specified intervals effective August 3, 2006, the
difference between fixed and variable interest amounts calculated by reference
to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swap
was accounted for as a cash flow hedge. The swapped portion of the
Company’s outstanding debt is fixed at a rate of 5.57% plus the Company’s credit
spread over the 7-year life of the interest rate swap. The
Company’s weighted average credit spread at April 30, 2010 was
1.89%.
The
swapped portion of the outstanding debt or notional amount of the interest rate
swap over its remaining life is as follows:
From
May 5, 2009 to May 3, 2010
|
$600,000
|
From
May 4, 2010 to May 2, 2011
|
575,000
|
From
May 3, 2011 to May 2, 2012
|
550,000
|
From
May 3, 2012 to May 3, 2013
|
525,000
|
At April
30, 2010 and July 31, 2009, the estimated fair values of the Company’s
derivative instrument were as follows:
|
Balance
Sheet Location
|
|
April
30, 2010
|
|
|
July
31, 2009
|
|
Interest
rate swap (See Note 3)
|
Interest
rate swap liability
|
|
$ |
61,742 |
|
|
$ |
61,232 |
|
The
estimated fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap liability incorporates
the Company’s own non-performance risk (see Note 3). The adjustment
related to non-performance risk at April 30, 2010 and July 31, 2009 resulted in
reductions of $2,607 and $5,372, respectively, in the fair values of the
interest rate swap liability. The offset to the interest rate swap
liability is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”), net of
the deferred tax asset, and will be reclassified into earnings over the term of
the underlying debt. As of April 30, 2010, the estimated pre-tax
portion of AOCL that is expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next
twelve months is $28,560. Cash flows related to the interest rate
swap are included in interest expense and in operating activities.
The
following table summarizes the pre-tax effects of the Company’s derivative
instrument on AOCL for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010 and the year
ended July 31, 2009:
|
|
Amount
of Loss Recognized in AOCL on
Derivative
(Effective Portion)
|
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
Year
Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30, 2010
|
|
|
July
31, 2009
|
|
Cash
flow hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate swap
|
|
$ |
(510) |
|
|
$ |
(21,614) |
|
The
following table summarizes the pre-tax effects of the Company’s derivative
instrument on income for the quarters and nine-month periods ended April 30,
2010 and May 1, 2009:
|
Location
of Loss
Reclassified
from
AOCL
into Income
(Effective
Portion)
|
|
Amount
of Loss Reclassified from AOCL into Income
(Effective
Portion)
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
Cash
flow hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate swap
|
Interest
expense
|
|
$ |
8,111 |
|
|
$ |
3,797 |
|
|
$ |
22,741 |
|
|
$ |
12,540 |
|
No
ineffectiveness has been recorded in the nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010
and May 1, 2009.
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, the Company received proceeds of
$35,565 from the exercise of share-based compensation awards and the
corresponding issuance of 1,309,070 shares of its common stock.
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, the Company paid dividends of $0.60
per common share. In addition, during the third quarter of 2010, the
Company declared a regular dividend of $0.20 per common share that was paid on
May 5, 2010 and is recorded in other accrued expenses in the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheet. On May 27, 2010, the Company’s
Board of Directors declared a regular dividend of $0.20 per share payable on
August 5, 2010 to shareholders of record on July 16, 2010.
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, the unrealized loss, net of tax, on
the Company’s interest rate swap decreased by $1,232 to $43,590 and is recorded
in AOCL (see Notes 3, 6 and 8).
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, total share-based compensation
expense was $10,088. During the nine-month period ended April 30,
2010, the excess tax benefit realized upon exercise of share-based compensation
awards was $4,841.
Comprehensive
income consisted of the following at:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
14,428 |
|
|
$ |
11,952 |
|
|
$ |
57,845 |
|
|
$ |
43,146 |
|
Other
comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate
swap,
net of tax
|
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
(1,459 |
) |
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
(18,324 |
) |
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
16,199 |
|
|
$ |
10,493 |
|
|
$ |
59,077 |
|
|
$ |
24,822 |
|
For the
quarters ended April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009, the change in fair value of the
Company’s interest rate swap is net of a tax provision of $738 and a tax benefit
of $338, respectively. For the nine-month periods ended April 30,
2010 and May 1, 2009, the change in fair value of the Company’s interest rate
swap is net of a tax benefit of $1,742 and $7,181, respectively.
During
2010, the Company has been authorized by its Board of Directors to repurchase
shares to offset share dilution that might result from employee option exercises
or employee share issuance. See Note 7 to the Company’s Consolidated
Financial Statements contained in the 2009 Form 10-K. During the
nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, the Company repurchased 205,000 shares
of its common stock in the open market at an aggregate cost of
$7,799. Related transaction costs and fees that were recorded
as a reduction to shareholders’ equity resulted in the shares being repurchased
at an average cost of $38.04 per share.
Historically,
the net income of the Company has been lower in the first and third quarters and
higher in the second and fourth quarters. Management attributes these
variations to the Christmas holiday shopping season and the summer vacation and
travel season. The Company's retail sales, which are made
substantially to the Company’s restaurant customers, historically have been
highest in the Company's second quarter, which includes the Christmas holiday
shopping season. Historically, interstate tourist traffic and the
propensity to dine out have been much higher during the summer months, thereby
contributing to higher profits in the Company’s fourth
quarter. Therefore, the results of operations for any interim period
cannot be considered indicative of the operating results for an entire
year.
Cracker
Barrel units represent a single, integrated operation with two related and
substantially integrated product lines. The operating expenses of the
restaurant and retail product line of a Cracker Barrel unit are shared and are
indistinguishable in many respects. Accordingly, the Company manages
its business on the basis of one reportable operating segment. All of
the Company’s operations are located within the United States. Total
revenue was comprised of the following at:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
|
April
30,
2010
|
|
|
May
1,
2009
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
$ |
473,293 |
|
|
$ |
466,562 |
|
|
$ |
1,414,078 |
|
|
$ |
1,391,448 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
104,940 |
|
|
|
101,006 |
|
|
|
377,954 |
|
|
|
380,234 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
578,233 |
|
|
$ |
567,568 |
|
|
$ |
1,792,032 |
|
|
$ |
1,771,682 |
|
12. Share-Based
Compensation
Share-based
compensation expense is recorded in general and administrative
expenses. For the quarter and nine-month period ended April 30, 2010,
share-based compensation expense totaled $727 and $2,438, respectively, for
stock options and $3,536 and $7,650, respectively, for nonvested
stock. For the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009,
share-based compensation expense totaled $859 and $2,811, respectively, for
stock options and $1,727 and $3,519, respectively, for nonvested
stock.
13. Net Income Per Share and
Weighted Average Shares
Basic
consolidated net income per share is computed by dividing consolidated net
income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted consolidated net
income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities,
options or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted
into common stock and is based upon the weighted average number of common and
common equivalent shares outstanding during the reporting
period. Common equivalent shares related to stock options and
nonvested stock and stock awards issued by the Company are calculated using the
treasury stock method. The Company’s outstanding stock options and
nonvested stock and stock awards represent the only dilutive effects on diluted
consolidated net income per share.
The
following table reconciles the components of the diluted earnings per share
computations:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Income
from continuing operations per share
numerator
|
|
$ |
14,428 |
|
|
$ |
11,948 |
|
|
$ |
57,845 |
|
|
$ |
43,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of
tax,
per share numerator
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations, income
from
discontinued operations, net of tax, and
net
income per share denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares
|
|
|
23,198,505 |
|
|
|
22,467,468 |
|
|
|
22,934,732 |
|
|
|
22,402,344 |
|
Add
potential dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
options and nonvested stock and
stock
awards
|
|
|
604,493 |
|
|
|
363,244 |
|
|
|
510,822 |
|
|
|
295,730 |
|
Diluted
weighted average shares
|
|
|
23,802,998 |
|
|
|
22,830,712 |
|
|
|
23,445,554 |
|
|
|
22,698,074 |
|
14.
|
Commitments and
Contingencies
|
The
Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal and regulatory
proceedings and claims incidental to and arising out of the ordinary course of
its business. In the opinion of management, based upon information
currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these proceedings
and claims will not materially affect the Company’s consolidated results of
operations or financial position.
The
Company is contingently liable pursuant to standby letters of credit as credit
guarantees related to insurers. At April 30, 2010, the Company had
$33,376 of standby letters of credit related to securing reserved claims under
workers' compensation insurance. All standby letters of credit are
renewable annually and reduce the Company’s availability under its Revolving
Credit Facility (see Note 5 for further information on the Company’s Revolving
Credit Facility).
The
Company is secondarily liable for lease payments under the terms of an operating
lease that has been assigned to a third party. At April 30, 2010, the
lease has a remaining life of approximately 3.4 years with annual lease payments
of approximately $361 for a total guarantee of $1,232. The Company’s
performance is required only if the assignee fails to perform its obligations as
lessee. At this time, the Company has no reason to believe that the
assignee will not perform, and, therefore, no provision has been made in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet for amounts to be paid in case
of non-performance by the assignee.
Upon the
sale of Logan’s Roadhouse, Inc. (“Logan’s”) in 2007, the Company reaffirmed its
guarantee on the lease payments for two Logan’s restaurants. At April
30, 2010, the operating leases have remaining lives of 1.7 and 9.9 years with
annual payments of approximately $94 and $108, respectively, for a total
guarantee of $1,273. The Company’s performance is required only if
Logan’s fails to perform its obligations as lessee. At this time, the
Company has no reason to believe Logan’s will not perform, and therefore, no
provision has been made in the condensed consolidated balance sheet for amounts
to be paid as a result of non-performance by Logan’s.
The
Company enters into certain indemnification agreements in favor of third parties
in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the
probability of incurring an actual liability under such indemnification
agreements is sufficiently remote so that no liability has been
recorded. In connection with the divestiture of Logan’s and Logan’s
sale-leaseback transaction (see Note 16 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial
Statements included in the 2009 Form 10-K), the Company entered into various
agreements to indemnify third parties against certain tax obligations, for any
breaches of representations and warranties in the applicable transaction
documents and for certain costs and expenses that may arise out of specified
real estate matters, including potential relocation and legal
costs. With the exception of certain tax indemnifications, the
Company believes that the probability of being required to make any
indemnification payments to Logan’s is remote. Therefore, at April
30, 2010, the Company has recorded a liability of $19 in the condensed
consolidated balance sheet for these potential tax indemnifications, but no
provision has been recorded for potential non-tax indemnifications.
Item 2. Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Cracker
Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the
“Company,” “our” or “we”) are principally engaged in the operation and
development in the United States of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® (“Cracker
Barrel”) restaurant and retail concept. At April 30, 2010, we
operated 594 Cracker Barrel units in 41 states. All dollar amounts
reported or discussed in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) are shown in thousands, except
per share amounts and certain statistical information (e.g., number of
stores). References to years in MD&A are to our fiscal year
unless otherwise noted.
MD&A
provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and
understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial
condition. MD&A should be read in conjunction with the (i)
condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and (ii) financial statements and the notes thereto included
in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31,
2009 (the “2009 Form 10-K”). Except for specific historical
information, many of the matters discussed in this report may express or imply
projections of items such as revenues or expenditures, estimated capital
expenditures, compliance with debt covenants, plans and objectives for future
operations, inventory shrinkage, growth or initiatives, expected future economic
performance, or the expected outcome or impact of pending or threatened
litigation. These and similar statements regarding events or results
which we expect will or may occur in the future, are forward-looking statements
that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual
results and performance to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
those statements. All forward-looking information is provided
pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these risks,
uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking statements generally
can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “trends,”
“assumptions,” “target,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “opportunity,” “future,”
“plans,” “goals,” “objectives,” “expectations,” “near-term,” “long-term,”
“projection,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,”
“anticipate,” “believe,” “potential,” “regular,” “should,” “projects,”
“forecasts” or “continue” (or the negative or other derivatives of
each of these terms) or similar terminology.
We
believe the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements are
reasonable; however, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore,
actual results may differ materially from those projected in or implied by the
forward-looking statements. Factors and risks that may result in
actual results differing from this forward-looking information include, but are
not limited to, those contained in Part I, Item 1A of the 2009 Form 10-K, which
is incorporated herein by this reference, as well as other factors discussed
throughout this report, including, without limitation, the factors described
under “Critical Accounting Estimates” on pages 22-26 of this Form 10-Q or, from
time to time, in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”), press releases and other communications.
Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements made in
this report, since the statements speak only as of the report’s
date. Except as may be required by law, we have no obligation, and do
not intend, to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements
to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are advised,
however, to consult any future public disclosures that we may make on related
subjects in reports that we file with or furnish to the SEC or in our other
public disclosures.
Results
of Operations
The
following table highlights operating results by percentage relationships to
total revenue for the quarter and nine-month period ended April 30, 2010 as
compared to the same periods in the prior year:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
29.9 |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
70.1 |
|
|
|
68.9 |
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
67.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Labor
and other related expenses
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
37.9 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
Impairment
and store closing charges
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Other
store operating expenses
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
Store
operating income
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative expenses
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Operating
income
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
The
following table highlights the components of total revenue by percentage
relationships to total revenue for the quarter and the nine-month period ended
April 30, 2010 as compared to the same periods in the prior year:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
|
81.9 |
% |
|
|
82.2 |
% |
|
|
78.9 |
% |
|
|
78.5 |
% |
Retail
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The
following table sets forth the number of units in operation at the beginning and
end of the quarters and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009,
respectively:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Open
at beginning of period
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
Open
during period
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Open
at the end of period
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
Average
unit volumes include sales of all stores. The following table
highlights average unit volumes for the quarter and nine-month period ended
April 30, 2010 as compared to the same periods in the prior year:
|
|
Quarter
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
April
30,
|
|
|
May
1,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
$ |
797.1 |
|
|
$ |
793.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,388.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,385.4 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
176.7 |
|
|
|
171.9 |
|
|
|
638.3 |
|
|
|
651.9 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
973.8 |
|
|
$ |
965.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,026.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,037.3 |
|
Total
Revenue
Total
revenue for the third quarter of 2010 increased 1.9% compared to the prior year
third quarter. For the quarter, comparable store restaurant sales
increased 0.6% and comparable store retail sales increased 3.2% resulting in a
combined comparable store sales (total revenue) increase of 1.1%. The
comparable store restaurant sales increase consisted of a 2.2% average check
increase for the quarter (including a 2.1% average menu price increase) and a
1.6% guest traffic decrease. The comparable store retail sales
increase was due to an increase in guest spending from last year and more
appealing retail merchandise selection than in the prior year. We
continue to experience the effects of pressures on consumer discretionary income
in our guest traffic. Sales from newly opened stores accounted for
the balance of the total revenue increase in the third quarter.
Total
revenue for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010 increased 1.1% compared
to the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009. For the nine-month period
ended April 30, 2010, comparable store restaurant sales increased 0.3% and
comparable store retail sales decreased 2.0% resulting in a combined comparable
store sales (total revenue) decrease of 0.2%. The comparable store
restaurant sales increase consisted of a 2.1% average check increase for the
nine months (including a 2.4% average menu price increase) and a 1.8% guest
traffic decrease. The comparable store retail sales decrease was due
to the decline in guest traffic. We continue to experience the
effects of pressures on consumer discretionary income in our guest traffic and
sales. Sales from newly opened stores accounted for the total revenue
increase in the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010.
Gross
Profit
Gross
profit as a percentage of total revenue for the third quarter of 2010 increased
to 70.1% compared to 68.9% in the third quarter of the prior
year. The increase was due to commodity deflation of 2.8% and our
menu price increase referenced above.
Gross
profit as a percentage of total revenue for the nine-month period ended April
30, 2010 increased to 68.6% compared to 67.3% in the nine-month period ended May
1, 2009. The increase was due to commodity deflation of 2.4% and our
menu price increase referenced above.
Labor
and Other Related Expenses
Labor and
other related expenses include all direct and indirect labor and related costs
incurred in store operations. Labor and other related expenses as a
percentage of total revenue were 39.1% and 37.9%, respectively, in the quarter
and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 as compared to 40.5% and 38.8%,
respectively, in the quarter and nine-month periods ended May 1,
2009. Both decreases were primarily due to lower healthcare costs as
a result of lower medical claims and the benefit of calendar 2010 group health
plan design changes.
Impairment
and Store Closing Charges
During
the second quarter of 2010, one leased Cracker Barrel store was determined to be
impaired, resulting in an impairment charge of $2,263 for the nine-month period
ended April 30, 2010. This store was impaired due to declining
operating performance and resulting negative cash flow
projections. See Note 3 to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for more details regarding the impairment
charge. We did not incur any impairment charges in the nine-month
period ended May 1, 2009 or any store closing costs in the nine-month periods
ended April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009.
Other
Store Operating Expenses
Other
store operating expenses include all unit-level operating costs, the major
components of which are utilities, operating supplies, repairs and maintenance,
depreciation and amortization, advertising, rent, credit card fees and
non-labor-related pre-opening expenses. Other store operating expense as a
percentage of total revenue increased to 18.9% in the third quarter of 2010 as
compared to 18.4% in the third quarter of 2009. This increase is
primarily due to higher maintenance expenses.
Other
store operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue were relatively
constant during the first nine months of 2010 as compared to the same period in
the prior year at 17.9% and 17.8%, respectively.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue were 6.6% and 6.0%,
respectively, in the quarter and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 as
compared to 4.9% and 5.0%, respectively, in the quarter and nine-month periods
ended May 1, 2009. Both increases were due to higher incentive
compensation accruals, including share-based compensation, which reflected
better performance against financial objectives in 2010 as compared to the same
periods in the prior year.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense as a percentage of total revenue was relatively constant during the
quarter and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 as compared to the same
periods in the prior year. Interest expense as a percentage of total
revenue was 2.1% and 2.2%, respectively, in the third quarters of 2010 and 2009
and was 2.1% and 2.3%, respectively, in the first nine months of 2010 and
2009.
Provision
for Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes as a percent of pre-tax income was relatively
constant during the quarter and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2010 as
compared to the same periods in the prior year.
The
provision for income taxes as a percent of pretax income remained flat at
26.6% in the third quarters of 2010 and 2009. The provision for
income taxes as a percent of pre-tax income was 29.4% and 29.0%,
respectively, in the first nine months of 2010 and 2009. |
|
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
Our
primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations and our
borrowing capacity under our $250,000 revolving credit facility (the “Revolving
Credit Facility”). Our internally generated cash, along with cash on
hand at July 31, 2009, our borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and
proceeds from exercises of share-based compensation awards were sufficient to
finance all of our growth, dividend payments, working capital needs and other
cash payment obligations in the first nine months of 2010.
We
believe that cash at April 30, 2010, along with cash generated from our
operating activities, the borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility
and proceeds from exercises of share-based compensation awards will be
sufficient to finance our continued operations, our continued expansion plans,
our principal payments on our debt and our dividend payments for at least the
next twelve months and thereafter for the foreseeable future. See
“Borrowing Capacity and Debt Covenants” section below regarding the extension of
$165,000 of the availability under our Revolving Credit Facility to January 27,
2013.
Cash
Generated From Operations
Our
operating activities provided net cash of $136,755 for the nine-month period
ended April 30, 2010, which represented an increase from the $90,097 provided
during the same period a year ago. This increase reflected the timing
of payments for accounts payable, higher net income and an increase in bonus
accruals as a result of improved performance against financial
objectives.
Borrowing
Capacity and Debt Covenants
On
November 6, 2009, we amended our $1,250,000 credit facility (the “Credit
Facility”), which consists of term loans (aggregate outstanding at April 30,
2010 was $600,000) and the Revolving Credit Facility. The amendment
extended the maturity date of $250,000 of our then outstanding term loans to
April 27, 2016 from April 27, 2013. The amendment also extended the
availability of $165,000 of the Revolving Credit Facility to January 27, 2013
from April 27, 2011. During the first nine months of 2010, we made
$39,661 in optional principal prepayments under the term loans. On
May 4, 2010, we made $18,142 in optional principal prepayments under the term
loans.
At April
30, 2010, although we had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit
Facility, we had $33,376 of standby letters of credit related to securing
reserved claims under workers' compensation insurance which reduce our
availability under the Revolving Credit Facility. At April 30, 2010,
we had $216,624 in borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit
Facility. See Note 5 to our accompanying Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for further information on our long-term debt.
The
Credit Facility contains customary financial covenants, which include a
requirement that we maintain a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio (ratio
of total indebtedness to EBITDA, which is defined as earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization) of 3.75 at April 30, 2010 and throughout
the remaining term of the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility’s
financial covenants also require that we maintain a minimum consolidated
interest coverage ratio (ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization to cash interest payable, as defined) of 3.75 at April 30,
2010. The minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio increases to
4.00 for the fourth quarter of 2010 and for the remaining term of the Credit
Facility.
At April
30, 2010, our consolidated total leverage ratio and consolidated interest
coverage ratio were 2.50 and 14.61, respectively. We presently expect
to remain in compliance with the Credit Facility’s financial covenants for the
remaining term of the facility.
Share
Repurchases, Dividends and Proceeds from the Exercise of Share-Based
Compensation Awards
We have
been authorized by our Board of Directors to repurchase shares during 2010 to
offset share dilution that might result from employee option exercises or
employee share issuance. The principal criteria for share repurchases
are that they be accretive to expected net income per share, are within the
limits imposed by our Credit Facility and that they be made only from free cash
flow (operating cash flow less capital expenditures and dividends) rather than
borrowings. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, we
repurchased 205,000 shares of our common stock in the open market at an
aggregate cost of $7,799.
Our
Credit Facility imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends we are able to
pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at least
$100,000 then available under our Revolving Credit Facility, we may both: (1)
pay cash dividends on our common stock if the aggregate amount of such dividends
paid during any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from
continuing operations (as defined in the Credit Facility) during the immediately
preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase our regular quarterly cash
dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of $.01 or 10% of
the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal quarter.
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, we paid dividends of $0.60 per
common share. In addition, during the third quarter of 2010, we
declared a regular dividend of $0.20 per common share that was paid on May 5,
2010. On May 27, 2010, our Board of Directors declared a regular
dividend of $0.20 per share payable on August 5, 2010 to shareholders of record
on July 16, 2010.
During
the nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, we received proceeds of $35,565 from
the exercise of share-based compensation awards and the corresponding issuance
of 1,309,070 shares of our common stock.
Working
Capital
In the
restaurant industry, substantially all sales are either for cash or third-party
credit card. Like many other restaurant companies, we are able to,
and often do, operate with negative working capital. Restaurant
inventories purchased through our principal food distributor are on terms of net
zero days, while restaurant inventories purchased locally generally are financed
from normal trade credit. Retail inventories purchased domestically
generally are financed from normal trade credit, while imported retail
inventories generally are purchased through wire transfers. These
various trade terms are aided by rapid turnover of the restaurant
inventory. Employees generally are paid on weekly, bi-weekly or
semi-monthly schedules in arrears of hours worked, and certain expenses such as
certain taxes and some benefits are deferred for longer periods of
time. We had negative working capital of $9,238 at April 30, 2010
versus negative working capital of $66,637 at July 31, 2009. Working
capital increased from July 31, 2009 primarily due to cash generated from
operations and proceeds received from share-based compensation
exercises.
Capital
Expenditures
Capital
expenditures (purchase of property and equipment) were $40,218 for the
nine-month period ended April 30, 2010 as compared to $49,862 during the same
period a year ago. Capital expenditures for maintenance programs
accounted for most of the expenditures. The decrease in capital
expenditures from the first nine months of 2009 to the first nine months of 2010
is primarily due to a reduction in the number of new locations acquired and
under construction as compared to the prior year. We estimate that
our capital expenditures for 2010 will be between $65,000 and $70,000. This
estimate includes certain costs related to the acquisition of sites and
construction of six new stores that have opened during 2010, as well as for
acquisition and construction costs for locations that we expect to open in 2011,
capital expenditures for maintenance programs and operational innovation
initiatives. We intend to fund our capital expenditures with cash
flows from operations and borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, as
necessary. Capitalized interest was $22 and $147, respectively, for
the quarter and nine-month period ended April 30, 2010, as compared to $38 and
$332, respectively, for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1,
2009.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
Other
than various operating leases, we have no material off-balance sheet
arrangements. Refer to the sub-section entitled “Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements” under the section entitled “Liquidity and Capital Resources”
presented in the MD&A of our 2009 Form 10-K for additional information
regarding our operating leases.
Material
Commitments
Except as
described above under “Borrowing Capacity and Debt Covenants,” there have been
no material changes in our material commitments other than in the ordinary
course of business since the end of 2009. Refer to the sub-section
entitled “Material Commitments” under the section entitled “Liquidity and
Capital Resources” presented in the MD&A of our 2009 Form 10-K for
additional information regarding our material commitments.
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
Accounting
Standards Codification
On
September 15, 2009, we adopted the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) as
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The ASC is the
single source of authoritative nongovernmental accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), except for rules and
interpretive releases of the SEC, which are sources of authoritative GAAP for
SEC registrants. The adoption did not have an impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Fair
Value
On August
1, 2009, the first day of 2010, we adopted, on a prospective basis, new
accounting guidance as issued by the FASB for certain nonfinancial assets and
liabilities that are recorded or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis, such as nonfinancial long-lived asset groups measured at fair value for
an impairment assessment. The adoption did not have an impact on our
consolidated financial statements. See Note 3 to the
accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information
related to our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis.
Critical Accounting
Estimates
We
prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with
GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to
make estimates and assumptions about future events and apply judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and
related disclosures. We base our estimates and judgments on
historical experience, current trends, outside advice from parties believed to
be experts in such matters and on various other assumptions that are believed to
be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for
making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. However, because future events
and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could
differ from those assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be
material.
Our
significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements contained in the 2009 Form 10-K. Judgments and
uncertainties affecting the application of those policies may result in
materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or using
different assumptions. Critical accounting estimates are those
that:
·
|
management
believes are both most important to the portrayal of our financial
condition and operating results and
|
·
|
require
management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a
result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are
inherently uncertain.
|
We
consider the following accounting estimates to be most critical in understanding
the judgments that are involved in preparing our consolidated financial
statements:
·
|
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset
Dispositions
|
·
|
Share-Based
Compensation
|
Management
has reviewed these critical accounting estimates and related disclosures with
the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset Dispositions
We assess
the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the
carrying value of the asset to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated by the asset. If the total expected future cash flows are
less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down
to the estimated fair value of an asset to be held and used or the fair value,
net of estimated costs of disposal, of an asset to be disposed of, and a loss
resulting from impairment is recognized by a charge to
income. Judgments and estimates that we make related to the expected
useful lives of long-lived assets are affected by factors such as changes in
economic conditions and changes in operating performance. The
accuracy of such provisions can vary materially from original estimates and
management regularly monitors the adequacy of the provisions until final
disposition occurs.
We have not made any material changes
in our methodology for assessing impairments during the first nine months of
2010 and we do not believe that there will be a material change in the estimates
or assumptions we use to assess impairment on long-lived
assets. However, if actual results are not consistent with our
estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and fair values
of long-lived assets, we may be exposed to losses that could be
material. During the first nine months of 2010, we recorded an
impairment charge of $2,263. For a more detailed discussion of this
charge see the sub-section entitled “Impairment and Store Closing Charges” under
the section entitled “Results of Operations” presented earlier in the
MD&A.
Insurance
Reserves
We
self-insure a significant portion of our expected workers’ compensation, general
liability and health insurance programs. We purchase insurance for
individual workers’ compensation claims that exceed $250, $500 or $1,000
depending on the state in which the claim originates. We purchase
insurance for individual general liability claims that exceed
$500. We self-insure a portion of our group health
program. For our calendar 2009 plan, benefits for any individual
(employee or dependents) in the self-insured program were limited to not more
than $1,000 lifetime, $100 in any given plan year and, in certain cases, to not
more than $15 in any given plan year. Beginning January 1, 2010,
benefits for any individual (employee or dependents) in the self-insured program
are limited to not more than $20 in any given plan year and, in certain cases,
to not more than $8 in any given year. We record a liability for the
self-insured portion of our group health program for all unpaid claims based
upon a loss development analysis derived from actual group health claims payment
experience provided by our third party administrator.
We record
a liability for workers’ compensation and general liability for all unresolved
claims and for an actuarially determined estimate of incurred but not reported
claims at the anticipated cost to us based upon an actuarially determined
reserve as of the end of our third quarter and adjust it by the actuarially
determined losses and actual claims payments for the subsequent quarters until
the next annual actuarial study of our reserve requirements. Those
reserves and these losses are determined actuarially from a range of possible
outcomes within which no given estimate is more likely than any other
estimate. As such, we record the actuarially determined losses at the
low end of that range and discount them to present value using a risk-free
interest rate based on the actuarially projected timing of
payments. We also monitor actual claims development, including
incurrence or settlement of individual large claims during the interim period
between actuarial studies as another means of estimating the adequacy of our
reserves. From time to time, we perform limited scope interim updates
of our actuarial studies to verify and/or modify our reserves.
Our
accounting policies regarding insurance reserves include certain actuarial
assumptions and management judgments regarding economic conditions, the
frequency and severity of claims and claim development history and settlement
practices. We have not made any material changes in the methodology
used to establish our insurance reserves during the first nine months of 2010
and do not believe there will be a material change in the estimates or
assumptions used to calculate the insurance reserves. However,
changes in these actuarial assumptions or management judgments in the future may
produce materially different amounts of expense that would be reported under
these insurance programs.
Inventory
Reserves
Cost of
goods sold includes the cost of retail merchandise sold at our stores utilizing
the retail inventory accounting method. Inventory valuation
provisions are included for retail inventory obsolescence and retail inventory
shrinkage. Retail inventory is reviewed on a quarterly basis for
obsolescence and adjusted as appropriate based on assumptions made by management
and judgment regarding inventory aging and future promotional
activities. Cost of goods sold includes an estimate of shrinkage that
is adjusted upon physical inventory counts in subsequent
periods. Physical inventory counts are conducted throughout the third
and fourth quarters of the fiscal year based upon a cyclical inventory
schedule. During the quarters ended April 30, 2010 and May 1, 2009,
we performed physical inventory counts in approximately 72% and 64%,
respectively, of our stores. Actual shrinkage was recorded for those
stores that were counted. An estimate of shrinkage is recorded for
the time period between physical inventory counts by using a three-year average
of the physical inventories’ results on a store-by-store basis. We
have not made any material changes in the methodology used to estimate shrinkage
during the first nine months of 2010 and do not believe that there will be a
material change in the future estimates or assumptions used to calculate
shrinkage. However, actual shrinkage recorded may produce materially
different amounts of shrinkage than we have estimated.
Tax
Provision
We must
make estimates of certain items that comprise our income tax
provision. These estimates include effective state and local income
tax rates, employer tax credits for items such as FICA taxes paid on employee
tip income, Work Opportunity and Welfare to Work credits, as well as estimates
related to certain depreciation and capitalization policies.
We
recognize (or derecognize) a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return in the financial statements when it is more likely than not (i.e., a
likelihood of more than fifty percent) that the position would be sustained (or
not sustained) upon examination by tax authorities. A recognized tax
position is then measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than
fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
Our
estimates are made based on current tax laws, the best available information at
the time of the provision and historical experience. We file our
income tax returns several months after our year end. These returns
are subject to audit by the federal and various state governments years after
the returns are filed and could be subject to differing interpretations of the
tax laws. We then must assess the likelihood of successful legal
proceedings or reach a settlement with the relevant taxing
authority. Although we believe that the judgments and estimates used
in establishing our tax provision are reasonable, a successful legal proceeding
or settlement could result in material adjustments to our consolidated financial
statements and our consolidated financial position (see Note 15 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the 2009 Form 10-K for additional
information).
Share-Based
Compensation
Share-based
compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the
award and is recognized as expense over the requisite service
period. Our policy is to recognize compensation cost for awards with
only service conditions and a graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period for the entire award. Additionally,
our policy is to issue new shares of common stock to satisfy exercises of
share-based compensation awards.
The fair
value of each option award granted was estimated on the date of grant using a
binomial lattice-based option valuation model. This model
incorporates the following ranges of assumptions:
· |
|
The
expected volatility is a blend of implied volatility based on
market-traded options on our stock and historical volatility of our stock
over the contractual life of the
options.
|
|
· |
|
We
use historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination
behavior within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that
have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for
valuation purposes. The expected life of options granted is
derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the
period of time the options are expected to be
outstanding.
|
|
· |
|
The
risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in
effect at the time of grant for periods within the contractual life of the
option.
|
· |
|
The
expected dividend yield is based on our current dividend yield as the best
estimate of projected dividend yield for periods within the contractual
life of the option.
|
The
expected volatility, option exercise and termination assumptions involve
management’s best estimates at that time, all of which affect the fair value of
the option calculated by the binomial lattice-based option valuation model and,
ultimately, the expense that will be recognized over the life of the
option. We update the historical and implied components of the expected
volatility assumption when new grants are made. We update option exercise
and termination assumptions annually. The expected life is a
by-product of the lattice model and is updated when new grants are
made.
Compensation
expense is recognized for only the portion of awards that are expected to
vest. Therefore, an estimated forfeiture rate derived from historical
employee termination behavior, grouped by job classification, is applied against
share-based compensation expense. The forfeiture rate is applied on a
straight-line basis over the service (vesting) period for each separately
vesting portion of the award as if the award were, in substance, multiple
awards. We update the estimated forfeiture rate to actual on each of
the vesting dates and adjust compensation expense accordingly so that the amount
of compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of
the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date.
Generally,
the fair value of each nonvested stock grant is equal to the market price of our
stock at the date of grant reduced by the present value of expected dividends to
be paid prior to the vesting period, discounted using an appropriate risk-free
interest rate.
All of
our nonvested stock grants are time vested except the nonvested stock grants of
one executive that are based upon the achievement of strategic
goals. Compensation cost for performance-based awards is recognized
when it is probable that the performance criteria will be met. At
each reporting period, we reassess the probability of achieving the performance
targets and the performance period required to meet those targets. Determining
whether the performance targets will be achieved involves judgment and the
estimate of expense may be revised periodically based on the probability of
achieving the performance targets. Revisions are reflected in the
period in which the estimate is changed. If any performance goals are
not met, no compensation cost is ultimately recognized and, to the extent
previously recognized, compensation cost is reversed.
We have
not made any material changes in our estimates or assumptions used to determine
share-based compensation expense during the first nine months of
2010. We do not believe that there will be a material change in the
future estimates or assumptions used to determine share-based compensation
expense. However, if actual results are not consistent with our
estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to changes in share-based
compensation expense that could be material.
Unredeemed
gift cards represent a liability related to unearned income and are recorded at
their expected redemption value. No revenue is recognized in
connection with the point-of-sale transaction when gift cards are
sold. For those states that exempt gift cards from their escheat
laws, we make estimates of the ultimate unredeemed (“breakage”) gift cards in
the period of the original sale and amortize this breakage over the redemption
period that other gift cards historically have been redeemed by reducing the
liability and recording revenue accordingly. For those states that do
not exempt gift cards from their escheat laws, we record breakage in the period
that gift cards are remitted to the state and reduce our liability
accordingly. Any amounts remitted to states under escheat laws reduce
our deferred revenue liability and have no effect on revenue or expense while
any amounts that we are permitted to retain by state escheat laws for
administrative costs are recorded as revenue. Changes in redemption
behavior or management's judgments regarding redemption trends in the future may
produce materially different amounts of deferred revenue to be
reported.
We have
not made any material changes in the methodology used to record the deferred
revenue liability for unredeemed gift cards during the first nine months of 2010
and do not believe there will be material changes in the future estimates or
assumptions used to record this liability. However, if actual results
are not consistent with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to
losses or gains that could be material.
Legal
Proceedings
We are
parties to various legal and regulatory proceedings and claims incidental to our
business. In the opinion of management, however, based upon
information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these
actions will not materially affect our consolidated results of operations or
financial position. We review outstanding claims and proceedings
internally and with external counsel as necessary to assess probability of loss
and for the ability to estimate loss. These assessments are
re-evaluated each quarter or as new information becomes available to determine
whether a reserve should be established or if any existing reserve should be
adjusted. The actual cost of resolving a claim or proceeding
ultimately may be substantially different than the amount of the recorded
reserve. In addition, because it is not permissible under GAAP to
establish a litigation reserve until the loss is both probable and estimable, in
some cases there may be insufficient time to establish a reserve prior to the
actual incurrence of the loss (upon verdict and judgment at trial, for example,
or in the case of a quickly negotiated settlement).
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
Part II,
Item 7A of the 2009 Form 10-K is incorporated in this item of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q by this reference. There have been no material
changes in our quantitative and qualitative market risks since July 31,
2009.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive and financial
officers, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of April 30,
2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purposes set
forth in the definition thereof in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e).
There
have been no changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses) during the quarter ended April 30, 2010 in
our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule
13a-15(f)) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1A.
|
Risk Factors
|
|
|
|
There
have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in
“Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our 2009 Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
|
|
|
See
Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page
hereto.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
CRACKER
BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Date:
6/8/10
|
By:
|
/s/Sandra B. Cochran |
|
|
|
Sandra
B. Cochran, Executive Vice President and
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
6/8/10
|
By:
|
/s/Patrick A. Scruggs |
|
|
|
Patrick
A. Scruggs, Vice President, Accounting and Tax
|
|
|
and
Chief Accounting Officer
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit No.
|
Description
|
|
|
31
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
|
|
|
32
|
Section
1350 Certifications
|
30