e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 001-33462
INSULET CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-3523891 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Organization)
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9 Oak Park Drive
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Bedford, Massachusetts
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01730 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (781) 457-5000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of November 4, 2010, the registrant had 41,844,763 shares of common stock outstanding.
INSULET CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. |
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Consolidated Financial Statements |
INSULET CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)
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As of |
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As of |
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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(Restated) |
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(In thousands, except share data) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
103,918 |
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$ |
127,996 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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15,442 |
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14,962 |
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Inventories |
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12,909 |
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10,086 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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1,059 |
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1,260 |
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Total current assets |
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133,328 |
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154,304 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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14,147 |
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15,482 |
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Other assets |
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2,379 |
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3,072 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
149,854 |
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$ |
172,858 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
5,154 |
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$ |
5,870 |
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Accrued expenses |
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11,462 |
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9,973 |
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Deferred revenue |
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3,826 |
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3,970 |
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Total current liabilities |
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20,442 |
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19,813 |
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Long-term debt, net of current portion |
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94,179 |
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89,136 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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1,728 |
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1,999 |
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Total liabilities |
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116,349 |
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110,948 |
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Stockholders Equity |
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Preferred stock, $.001 par value: |
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Authorized: 5,000,000 shares at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Issued and outstanding: zero shares at September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009, respectively |
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Common stock, $.001 par value: |
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Authorized: 100,000,000 shares at September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009. Issued and outstanding: 40,171,434 and 37,755,254 shares at September
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
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41 |
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39 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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396,459 |
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384,565 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(362,995 |
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(322,694 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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33,505 |
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61,910 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
149,854 |
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$ |
172,858 |
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December 31, 2009 balances have been restated to reflect the correction of the accounting
treatment for the modification of the Facility Agreement as described in Note 13.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
INSULET CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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(Restated) |
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2010 |
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(Restated) |
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(In thousands, except share and per share data) |
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Revenue |
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$ |
25,455 |
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$ |
18,735 |
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$ |
69,199 |
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$ |
45,821 |
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Cost of revenue |
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13,826 |
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12,936 |
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39,299 |
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34,858 |
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Gross profit |
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11,629 |
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5,799 |
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29,900 |
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10,963 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development |
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3,698 |
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3,404 |
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12,128 |
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9,880 |
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General and administrative |
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7,230 |
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6,246 |
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20,379 |
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19,575 |
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Sales and marketing |
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8,979 |
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9,629 |
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26,301 |
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28,905 |
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Total operating expenses |
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19,907 |
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19,279 |
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58,808 |
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58,360 |
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Operating loss |
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(8,278 |
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(13,480 |
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(28,908 |
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(47,397 |
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Interest income |
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49 |
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22 |
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109 |
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204 |
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Interest expense |
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(3,871 |
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(3,464 |
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(11,502 |
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(9,613 |
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Net interest expense |
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(3,822 |
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(3,442 |
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(11,393 |
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(9,409 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(12,100 |
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$ |
(16,922 |
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$ |
(40,301 |
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$ |
(56,806 |
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Net loss per share basic and diluted |
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$ |
(0.30 |
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$ |
(0.60 |
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$ |
(1.04 |
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$ |
(2.04 |
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Weighted average number of shares used in
calculating basic and diluted net loss per share |
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40,155,277 |
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28,008,699 |
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38,784,692 |
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27,894,775 |
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Results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 have been restated to reflect
the correction of the accounting treatment for the modification of the Facility Agreement as
described in Note 13.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
INSULET CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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(Restated) |
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(In thousands) |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(40,301 |
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$ |
(56,806 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities |
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Depreciation |
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3,946 |
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4,001 |
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Amortization of debt discount |
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5,511 |
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3,983 |
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Stock compensation expense |
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3,957 |
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3,185 |
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Provision for bad debts |
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2,519 |
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2,820 |
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Non cash impairment charges |
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1,021 |
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Non cash interest expense |
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654 |
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466 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(2,999 |
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(7,239 |
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Inventory |
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(2,823 |
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7,695 |
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Prepaids and other current assets |
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201 |
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1,463 |
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Other assets |
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34 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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773 |
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214 |
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Other long term liabilities |
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(271 |
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(281 |
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Deferred revenue, short term |
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(144 |
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1,034 |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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(27,922 |
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(39,465 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(3,632 |
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(1,968 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(3,632 |
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(1,968 |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Net proceeds from facility agreement |
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(468 |
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57,015 |
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Repayment of long term loan |
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(27,500 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering expenses |
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7,944 |
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27,949 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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7,476 |
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57,464 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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(24,078 |
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16,031 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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127,996 |
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56,663 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
103,918 |
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$ |
72,694 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
4,358 |
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$ |
4,077 |
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Non-cash financing activities |
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Allocation of fair value of warrants from net proceeds from issuance of
facility agreement |
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$ |
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$ |
6,065 |
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Results for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 have been restated to reflect the
correction of the accounting treatment for the modification of the Facility Agreement as described
in Note 13.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
INSULET CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Nature of the Business
Insulet Corporation (the Company) is principally engaged in the development,
manufacture and marketing of an insulin infusion system for people with insulin-dependent diabetes.
The Company was incorporated in Delaware in 2000 and has its corporate headquarters in Bedford,
Massachusetts. Since inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to
designing, developing, manufacturing and marketing the OmniPod Insulin Management System
(OmniPod), which consists of the OmniPod disposable insulin infusion device and the handheld,
wireless Personal Diabetes Manager (PDM). The Company commercially launched the OmniPod Insulin
Management System in August 2005 after receiving FDA 510(k) approval in January 2005. The first
commercial product was shipped in October 2005.
In January 2010, the Company entered into a 5 year distribution agreement with Ypsomed
Distribution AG, or Ypsomed, to become the exclusive distributor of the OmniPod System in eleven
countries. The Company commenced sales of the OmniPod System to Ypsomed for distribution in Germany
and the United Kingdom beginning in the second quarter of 2010 and for distribution in Sweden,
Norway and the Netherlands in the third quarter of 2010. The Company expects that Ypsomed will
begin distributing the OmniPod System, subject to approved reimbursement, in the other markets
under the agreement in the fourth quarter of 2010 and in 2011.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
As discussed below and further described in Note 13, the Company restated its financial
results in certain prior periods to reflect the correction of the accounting treatment for the
modification of the Facility Agreement.
In September 2009, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing Facility
Agreement which was determined at the time to be an early extinguishment of the debt borrowed
thereunder. As a result, the Company expensed $7.6 million of non-cash interest related to the
write-off of remaining debt discount and fees such as deferred financing costs on the original
loan. Upon subsequent review, the Company determined on July 29, 2010 that the amendment should
have been treated as a modification of the original loan as compared to an early extinguishment as
reflected in its previously issued financial statements. A debt modification recognizes the
remaining debt discount and fees relating to the original borrowings, as well as additional
discount on the new borrowing over the term of the new borrowing as a non-cash adjustment to
interest expense rather than as a non-cash loss on debt extinguishment at the time the original
borrowing is amended. Accordingly, the Company has concluded that a correction was required to
recognize the amendment as a modification and recognize as non-cash interest expense the debt
discount and fees related to the original borrowings from the date of the amendment in
September 2009 through the maturity of the Facility Agreement in September 2012.
The restatement resulted in an increase in other assets of $1.2 million at December 31,
2009, related to the capitalization of issuance costs incurred net of interest expense recognized
over the term of the loan and a decrease of long-term debt of $7.8 million related to the debt
discount on the warrants and shares issued in connection with the Facility Agreement, net of
interest expense recognized. The restatement resulted in an increase in interest expense of
$0.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010, with an equivalent increase in net interest
expense and net loss. In addition, the restatement resulted in a reduction in interest expense of
$7.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, with an equivalent reduction in
net interest expense and net loss. The restatement had no effect on any amounts reported in periods
prior to the quarter ended September 30, 2009.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited
consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by
GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting
of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31,
2010, or for any other subsequent interim period.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Use of Estimates in Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the
reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting periods. The most significant
estimates used in these financial statements include the valuation of inventories, accounts
receivable and equity instruments, the lives of property and equipment, as well as warranty
6
reserves and allowance for doubtful accounts calculations. Actual results may differ from those
estimates.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable consist of amounts due from third-party payors, patients and
third-party distributors. The allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which
revenue is recorded or at the time potential collection risk is identified. The Company estimates
its allowance based on historical experience, assessment of specific risk, discussions with
individual customers and various assumptions and estimates that are believed to be reasonable under
the circumstances.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, determined under the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. Inventory has been recorded at cost as of September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009. Work in process is calculated based upon a build up in the stage of completion
using estimated labor inputs for each stage in production. Costs for PDMs and OmniPods include raw
material, labor and manufacturing overhead. The Company periodically reviews inventories for
potential impairment based on quantities on hand and expectations of future use.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method
over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over
their useful life or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter. Assets capitalized under capital
leases are amortized in accordance with the respective class of owned assets and the amortization
is included with depreciation expense. Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred.
Warranty
The Company provides a four-year warranty on its PDMs and may replace any OmniPods that
do not function in accordance with product specifications. The Company estimates its warranty
reserves at the time the product is shipped based on historical experience and the estimated cost
to service the claims. Cost to service the claims reflects the current product cost which has been
decreasing over time. Because the Company continues to introduce new products and new versions of
existing products, the Company also considers the anticipated performance of the product over its
warranty period in estimating warranty reserves.
Restructuring Expenses and Impairment of Assets
In connection with its efforts to pursue improved gross margins, leverage operational
efficiencies and better pursue opportunities for low-cost supplier sourcing of assets, the Company
periodically performs an evaluation of its manufacturing processes and reviews the carrying value
of its property and equipment to assess the recoverability of these assets whenever events indicate
that impairment may have occurred. As part of this assessment, the Company reviews the future
undiscounted operating cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. If impairment is
indicated through this review, the carrying amount of the asset would be reduced to its estimated
fair value. This review of manufacturing processes and equipment can result in restructuring
activity or an impairment of assets based on current net book value and potential future use of the
assets.
The Companys restructuring expenses may also include workforce reduction and related
costs for one-time termination benefits provided to employees who are involuntarily terminated
under the terms of a one-time benefit arrangement. The Company records these one-time termination
benefits upon incurring the liability provided that the employees are notified, the plan is
approved by the appropriate level of management, the employees to be terminated and the expected
completion date are identified, and the benefits the identified employees will be paid are
established. Significant changes to the plan are not expected when the Company records the costs.
In recording the workforce reduction and related costs, the Company estimates related costs such as
taxes and outplacement services which may be provided under the plan. If changes in these estimated
services occur, the Company may be required to record or reverse restructuring expenses associated
with these workforce reduction and related costs.
Asset Valuation
Asset valuation includes assessing the recorded value of certain assets, including
accounts receivable, inventory and fixed assets. The Company uses a variety of factors to assess
valuation, depending upon the asset. Actual values may differ materially from the Companys
estimates. Property and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method
over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over
their useful life or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter. The Company reviews long-lived
assets, including property and equipment and intangibles, for impairment whenever events or changes
in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully
recoverable. The Company also reviews assets under construction to ensure certainty of their future
installation and integration into the manufacturing process. An impairment loss would be recognized
when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its
eventual disposition is less than its carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is measured as the
amount by which the carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
Revenue Recognition
The Company generates nearly all of its revenue from sales of its OmniPod Insulin
Management System to diabetes patients and third-
7
party distributors who resell the product to diabetes patients. The initial sale to a new customer
or third party distributor typically includes OmniPods and a Starter Kit, which includes the PDM,
the OmniPod System User Guide and the OmniPod System Interactive Training CD. Subsequent sales to
existing customers typically consist of additional OmniPods.
Revenue recognition requires that persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists,
delivery of goods occurs through transfer of title and risk and rewards of ownership, the selling
price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. With respect to these
criteria:
|
|
|
The evidence of an arrangement generally consists of a physician order form, a patient information form, and if applicable,
third-party insurance approval for sales directly to patients or a purchase order for sales to a third-party distributor. |
|
|
|
|
Transfer of title and risk and rewards of ownership are passed to the customer typically upon transfer to the third party carrier. |
|
|
|
|
The selling prices for all sales are fixed and agreed with the patient or third-party distributor, and, if applicable, the
patients third-party insurance provider(s), prior to shipment and are based on established list prices or, in the case of
certain third-party insurers, contractually agreed upon prices. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers are established
as a reduction to revenue in the same period the related sales are recorded. |
The Company assesses whether different elements qualify for separate accounting. The
Company recognizes revenue for the initial shipment to a patient or other third party once all
elements have been delivered.
The Company offers a 45-day right of return for its Starter Kits sales, and defers
revenue to reflect estimated sales returns in the same period that the related product sales are
recorded. Returns are estimated through a comparison of the Companys historical return data to
their related sales. Historical rates of return are adjusted for known or expected changes in the
marketplace when appropriate. When doubt exists about reasonable assuredness of collectibility from
specific customers, the Company defers revenue from sales of products to those customers until
payment is received.
In March 2008, the Company received a cash payment from Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc.
(Abbott) for an agreement fee in connection with execution of the first amendment to the
development and license agreement between the Company and Abbott. The Company recognizes revenue on
the agreement fee from Abbott over the initial 5-year term of the agreement, and the non-current
portion of the agreement fee is included in other long-term liabilities. Under the amended Abbott
agreement, beginning July 1, 2008, Abbott agreed to pay certain amounts to the Company for services
performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose
Monitor to certain customers in the United States and Israel. In July 2010, the Company entered
into a second amendment to the development and license agreement with Abbott. Under the terms of
the second amendment, Abbott agreed to pay certain amounts to the Company for services performed in
connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose Monitor to
customers in certain additional territories. The Company recognizes revenue related to this portion
of the Abbott agreement at the time it meets the criteria for revenue recognition, typically at the
time of sale of the PDM to the patient. In the three and nine month periods ended September 30,
2010, the Company recognized revenue related to the amended Abbott agreement of $1.5 million and
$3.9 million, respectively. In the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, the
Company recognized revenue related to the amended Abbott agreement of $2.3 million and
$4.5 million, respectively. No revenue was recognized related to the second amendment to the
development and license agreement in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. There was
no impact to cost of revenue related to this agreement.
The Company had deferred revenue of $4.5 million and $5.1 million as of September 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The deferred revenue recorded as of September 30, 2010
was comprised of product-related revenue as well as the non-amortized agreement fee related to the
Abbott agreement.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk primarily consist of cash,
cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains the majority of its cash with two
accredited financial institutions. Although revenue is recognized from shipments directly to
patients or third-party distributors, the majority of shipments are billed to third-party insurance
payors. There were no third-party payors that accounted for more than 10% of gross accounts
receivable as of September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.
Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate
financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating
decision-maker, or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual
segment and in assessing performance of the segment. In light of the Companys current product
offering, and other considerations, management has determined that the primary form of internal
reporting is aligned with the offering of the OmniPod System. Therefore, the Company believes that
it operates in one segment. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, minimal
revenue was generated from sales outside of the United States.
Income Taxes
The Company has accumulated significant losses since its inception in 2000. Since the net
operating losses may potentially be utilized in future years to reduce taxable income (subject to
any applicable limitations), all of the Companys tax years remain open to examination by the major
taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject.
The Company recognizes estimated interest and penalties for uncertain tax positions in
income tax expense. As of September 30, 2010,
8
interest and penalties are immaterial to the financial statements.
3. Facility Agreement and Common Stock Warrants
In March 2009, the Company entered into a Facility Agreement with certain institutional
accredited investors, pursuant to which the investors agreed to loan the Company up to $60 million,
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Facility Agreement. Following the initial
disbursement of $27.5 million on March 31, 2009, the Company could, but was not required to, draw
down on the facility in $6.5 million increments at any time until November 2010 provided that the
Company met certain financial performance milestones. In connection with this financing, the
Company paid Deerfield Management Company, L.P., an affiliate of the lead lender, a one-time
transaction fee of $1.2 million. Total financing costs, including the transaction fee, were $3.0
million and are being amortized as interest expense over the 42 months of the Facility Agreement.
In connection with the execution of the Facility Agreement, the Company issued to the
lenders fully exercisable warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.75 million shares of common stock
of the Company at an exercise price of $3.13 per share. Pursuant to the original terms of the
Facility Agreement, the Company would have been required to issue additional warrants to purchase
1.5 million shares upon drawing down the remaining $32.5 million under the facility. The warrants
qualified for permanent treatment as equity, and their relative fair value of $6.1 million on the
issuance date was recorded as additional paid-in capital and debt discount. The debt discount is
being amortized as non-cash interest expense over the term of the loan.
The amounts initially drawn under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate of
9.75% per annum, and the undrawn amounts under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate of
2.75% per annum. Accrued interest is payable quarterly in cash in arrears.
In September 2009, the Company entered into an Amendment to the Facility Agreement
whereby the Company repaid the $27.5 million of outstanding debt and promptly drew down the
remaining $32.5 million available under the Facility Agreement. The lenders eliminated all future
performance milestones associated with the remaining $32.5 million available on the credit facility
and reduced the annual interest rate to 8.5%. In connection with the Amendment to the Facility
Agreement, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the lenders whereby the
Company sold 2,855,659 shares of its common stock to the lenders at $9.63 per share, a $1.9 million
discount based on the closing price of the Companys common stock of $10.28 on that date. The
Company recorded the $1.9 million as a debt discount which is being amortized as interest expense
over the remaining term of the loan. The Company received aggregate proceeds of $27.5 million in
connection with the sale of its shares.
All principal amounts outstanding under the Facility Agreement are payable in
September 2012. Any amounts drawn under the Facility Agreement may become immediately due and
payable upon (i) an event of default, as defined in the Facility Agreement, in which case the
lenders would have the right to require the Company to repay 100% of the principal amount of the
loan, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, or (ii) the consummation of certain change of
control transactions, in which case the lenders would have the right to require the Company to
re-pay 106% of the outstanding principal amount of the loan, plus any accrued and unpaid interest
thereon. The Facility Agreement also provides for certain prepayment penalties in the event that
the Company repays the debt prior to its maturity.
In June 2010, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to its Facility Agreement whereby
the Company paid a $0.5 million amendment fee in exchange for the reduction of the prepayment
penalties and the modification of certain other terms of the Agreement. The fee was recorded as
additional debt discount and is being amortized as interest expense over the remaining term of the
loan.
All references herein to the Facility Agreement refer to the Facility Agreement entered
into in March 2009 and amended in September 2009 and June 2010.
Because the consummation of certain change in control transactions would result in the
payment of a premium of the outstanding principal, the premium feature is a derivative that is
required to be bifurcated from the host debt instrument and recorded at fair value at each quarter
end. As a prepayment penalty could be paid by the Company in the event that it repays the debt
prior to maturity, the prepayment penalty is also considered a derivative. The prepayment penalty
does not meet the criteria to be accounted for separately. Any changes in fair value of the premium
feature will be recorded as interest expense. The difference between the face value of the
outstanding principal on the Facility Agreement and the amount remaining after the bifurcation will
be recorded as a discount to be amortized over the term of the Facility Agreement. As of
September 30, 2010, the premium feature associated with the Facility Agreement had no value as the
Company does not currently expect a change in control transaction to occur. The embedded
derivatives related to the Facility Agreement will be reassessed and marked-to-market through
earnings on a quarterly basis.
As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, outstanding debt related to the Facility
Agreement of $26.0 million and $24.7 million, respectively, is included in long-term debt in the
consolidated balance sheet.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded cash interest
related to the Facility Agreement of approximately $0.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively. In
addition, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded non-cash
interest of approximately $0.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Non-cash interest in the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 consists of amortization of the debt discount from
the issuance of warrants and transaction fee in March 2009, amortization of the discount on the
shares sold in connection with the amendment in September 2009, amortization of the transaction fee
in connection with the amendment in June 2010 and amortization of the issuance costs associated
with the debt.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded cash interest
related to the Facility Agreement of
9
approximately $0.9 million and $1.8 million, respectively. In addition, in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded non-cash interest of approximately
$0.3 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Non-cash interest in the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 consists of amortization of the debt discount from the issuance of warrants and
transaction fee in March 2009 and amortization of the issuance costs associated with the debt.
In March 2009, in connection with the execution of the Facility Agreement, the Company
issued to the lenders fully exercisable warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.75 million shares of
common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.13 per share. Pursuant to the original terms
of the Facility Agreement, the Company would have been required to issue additional warrants to
purchase 1.5 million shares upon drawing down the remaining $32.5 million under the facility. In
connection with the Amendment to the Facility Agreement in September 2009, the lenders agreed to
forego the remaining 1.5 million additional warrants that would have been issued upon these future
draws. The warrants issued in connection with the Facility Agreement qualify for permanent
classification as equity and their relative fair value of $6.1 million on the issuance date was
recorded as additional paid in capital and debt discount. The debt discount is being amortized as
non-cash interest expense over the term of the loan. In June 2010, the lenders exercised warrants
to acquire 2,125,000 shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise price of $3.13 in cash.
The Company received cash totaling $6.7 million as a result of this exercise.
As of September 30, 2010, warrants to acquire 1,625,000 shares of the Companys common
stock issued under the Facility Agreement remain unexercised, expire on March 13, 2015 and contain
certain limitations that prevent the holder from acquiring shares upon exercise of a warrant that
would result in the number of shares beneficially owned by it to exceed 9.98% of the total number
of shares of the Companys common stock then issued and outstanding.
In addition, upon certain change of control transactions, or upon certain events of
default (as defined in the warrant agreement), the holder has the right to net exercise the
warrants for an amount of shares of the Companys common stock equal to the Black-Scholes value of
the shares issuable under the warrants divided by 95% of the closing price of the common stock on
the day immediately prior to the consummation of such change of control or event of default, as
applicable. In certain circumstances where a warrant or portion of a warrant is not net exercised
in connection with a change of control or event of default, the holder will be paid an amount in
cash equal to the Black-Scholes value of such portion of the warrant not treated as a net exercise.
4. Convertible Notes
In June 2008, the Company sold $85.0 million principal amount of 5.375% Convertible
Senior Notes due June 15, 2013 (the 5.375% Notes) in a private placement to qualified
institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The
interest rate on the notes is 5.375% per annum on the principal amount from June 16, 2008, payable
semi-annually in arrears in cash on December 15 and June 15 of each year. The 5.375% Notes are
convertible into the Companys common stock at an initial conversion rate of 46.8467 shares of
common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 5.375% Notes, which is equivalent to a conversion
price of approximately $21.35 per share, representing a conversion premium of 34% to the last
reported sale price of the Companys common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on June 10, 2008,
subject to adjustment under certain circumstances, at any time beginning on March 15, 2013 or under
certain other circumstances and prior to the close of business on the business day immediately
preceding the final maturity date of the notes. The 5.375% Notes will be convertible for cash up to
their principal amount and shares of the Companys common stock for the remainder of the conversion
value in excess of the principal amount. The Company does not have the right to redeem any of the
5.375% Notes prior to maturity. If a fundamental change, as defined in the Indenture for the 5.375%
Notes, occurs at any time prior to maturity, holders of the 5.375% Notes may require the Company to
repurchase their notes in whole or in part for cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, including any additional interest, to,
but excluding, the date of repurchase. If a holder elects to convert its 5.375% Notes upon the
occurrence of a make-whole fundamental change, as defined in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes,
the holder may be entitled to receive an additional number of shares of common stock on the
conversion date. These additional shares are intended to compensate the holders for the loss of the
time value of the conversion option and are set forth in the Indenture to the 5.375% Notes. In no
event will the number of shares issuable upon conversion of a note exceed 62.7746 per $1,000
principal amount (subject to adjustment as described in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes).
The Company recorded a debt discount of $26.9 million to equity to reflect the value of
its nonconvertible debt borrowing rate of 14.5% per annum. This debt discount is being amortized as
interest expense over the 5 year term of the 5.375% Notes.
The Company incurred deferred financing costs related to this offering of approximately
$3.5 million, of which $1.1 million has been reclassified as an offset to the value of the amount
allocated to equity. The remainder is recorded as other assets in the consolidated balance sheet
and is being amortized as a component of interest expense over the five year term of the 5.375%
Notes. The Company incurred interest expense related to the 5.375% Notes of approximately $2.5
million and $7.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively. Of
the $2.5 million recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2010, approximately $1.4 million
relates to amortization of the debt discount and deferred financing costs and $1.1 million relates
to cash interest. Of the $7.5 million recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
approximately $4.1 million relates to amortization of the debt discount and deferred financing
costs and $3.4 million relates to cash interest. For the three and nine months ended September 30,
2009, the Company incurred interest expense related to the 5.375% Notes of approximately
$2.3 million and $7.1 million, respectively. Of the $2.3 million recorded in the three months ended
September 30, 2009, approximately $1.2 million relates to amortization of the debt discount and
deferred financing costs and $1.1 million relates to cash interest. Of the $7.1 million recorded in
the nine months ended September 30, 2009, approximately $3.7 million relates to amortization of the
debt discount and deferred financing costs and $3.4 million relates to cash interest.
As of September 30, 2010, the outstanding amounts related to the 5.375% Notes of
$68.2 million are included in long-term debt in the
10
consolidated balance sheet and reflect the debt discount of $16.8 million. As of December 31, 2009,
the outstanding amounts related to the 5.375% Notes of $64.5 million are included in long-term debt
and reflect the debt discount of $20.5 million. The debt discount includes the equity allocation of
$25.8 million (which represents $26.9 million less the $1.1 million of allocated financing costs)
offset by the accretion of the debt discount through interest expense from the issuance date over
the 5 year term of the notes. The Company recorded $1.2 million and $3.7 million of interest
expense related to the debt discount in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010,
respectively. The Company recorded $1.1 million and $3.2 million of interest expense related to the
debt discount in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. As of
September 30, 2010, the 5.375% Notes have a remaining term of 2.75 years.
The Company received net proceeds of approximately $81.5 million from this offering.
Approximately $23.2 million of the proceeds from this offering was used to repay and terminate the
Companys then-existing term loan, including outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest
of $21.8 million, a prepayment fee related to the term loan of approximately $0.4 million and a
termination fee of $0.9 million. In connection with this term loan, the Company issued warrants to
the lenders to purchase up to 247,252 shares of Series E preferred stock at a purchase price of
$3.64 per share. The warrants automatically converted into warrants to purchase common stock on a
1-for-2.6267 basis at a purchase price of $9.56 per share at the closing of the Companys initial
public offering in May 2007. As of September 30, 2010, warrants to purchase 62,752 shares of common
stock remain outstanding and exercisable at a price of $9.56 per share.
5. Restructuring Expenses and Impairments of Assets
As of September 30, 2009, the Companys accrued expenses for restructuring was
$0.1 million for final payments of severance. These amounts were paid in full in 2009. The Company
had no accrued expenses for restructuring at September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.
The following is a summary of restructuring activity for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
262 |
|
|
$ |
612 |
|
Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In June 2010, the Company performed an evaluation of its Construction in Process
related to its manufacturing equipment for its next generation OmniPod. As a result of this
evaluation as well as the additional information obtained in connection with the completion of the
Companys pilot manufacturing line for its next generation OmniPod, the Company determined that
approximately $1.0 million of previously capitalized costs relating to the project no longer meet
the capitalization criteria. Accordingly, the Company expensed these costs as research and
development expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
6. Net Loss Per Share
Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding unvested restricted common shares. Diluted
net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and,
when dilutive, potential common share equivalents from options and warrants (using the
treasury-stock method), and potential common shares from convertible securities (using the
if-converted method). Because the Company reported a net loss for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, all potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of
the diluted net loss per share for all periods presented, as the effect would have been
anti-dilutive. Such potentially dilutive common share equivalents consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three and Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Convertible notes |
|
|
3,981,969 |
|
|
|
3,981,969 |
|
Unvested restricted common shares |
|
|
374,887 |
|
|
|
2,664 |
|
Outstanding options |
|
|
3,370,576 |
|
|
|
3,627,277 |
|
Outstanding warrants |
|
|
1,687,752 |
|
|
|
3,812,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
9,415,184 |
|
|
|
11,424,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
7. Accounts Receivable
The components of accounts receivable are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Trade receivables |
|
$ |
21,504 |
|
|
$ |
22,152 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(6,062 |
) |
|
|
(7,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,442 |
|
|
$ |
14,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
2,023 |
|
|
$ |
1,657 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
3,398 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
7,488 |
|
|
|
7,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,909 |
|
|
$ |
10,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is currently producing the OmniPod on a partially automated
manufacturing line at a facility in China, operated by a subsidiary of Flextronics International
Ltd. The Company also produces certain sub-assemblies for the OmniPod and maintains packaging
operations in its facility in Bedford, Massachusetts. The Company purchases complete OmniPods from
Flextronics.
9. Product Warranty Costs
The Company provides a four-year warranty on its PDMs and replaces any OmniPods that do not
function in accordance with product specifications. Warranty expense is estimated and recorded in
the period that shipment occurs. The expense is based on the Companys historical experience and
the estimated cost to service the claims. A reconciliation of the changes in the Companys product
warranty liability follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Balance at the beginning of period |
|
$ |
1,940 |
|
|
$ |
2,609 |
|
|
$ |
1,820 |
|
|
$ |
2,268 |
|
Warranty expense |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
2,574 |
|
Warranty claims settled |
|
|
(502 |
) |
|
|
(736 |
) |
|
|
(1,351 |
) |
|
|
(2,331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at the end of the period |
|
$ |
1,785 |
|
|
$ |
2,511 |
|
|
$ |
1,785 |
|
|
$ |
2,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Composition of balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term |
|
$ |
803 |
|
|
$ |
1,032 |
|
|
$ |
803 |
|
|
$ |
1,032 |
|
Long-term |
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total warranty balance |
|
$ |
1,785 |
|
|
$ |
2,511 |
|
|
$ |
1,785 |
|
|
$ |
2,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
The Company leases its facilities, which are accounted for as operating leases. The leases
generally provide for a base rent plus real estate taxes and certain operating expenses related to
the leases. In March 2008, the Company extended the lease of its Bedford, Massachusetts
headquarters facility containing research and development and manufacturing space. Following the
extension, the lease expires in September 2014. The lease is non-cancelable and contains a five
year renewal option and escalating payments over the life of the lease. In June 2010, the Company
extended its lease for additional office space in Bedford, Massachusetts. The lease cannot be
cancelled prior to its expiration, in September 2014 and provides for a renewal option of five
years and escalating payments escalate over the life of the lease. The Company also leases
warehouse facilities in Billerica, Massachusetts. This lease expires in December 2012.
12
The Companys operating lease agreements contain scheduled rent increases which are being
amortized over the terms of the agreement using the straight-line method and are included in other
liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts and agreements that
contain a variety of representations and warranties and provide for general indemnifications. The
Companys exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made
against the Company in the future, but have not yet been made. To date, the Company has not paid
any claims or been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations.
However, the Company may record charges in the future as a result of these indemnification
obligations.
In accordance with its bylaws, the Company has indemnification obligations to its officers and
directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while they are serving at
the Companys request in such capacity. There have been no claims to date and the Company has a
director and officer insurance policy that enables it to recover a portion of any amounts paid for
future claims.
11. Equity
In October 2009, in a public offering, the Company issued and sold 6,900,000 shares of its
common stock at a price to the public of $10.25 per share. In connection with the offering, the
Company received total gross proceeds of $70.7 million, or approximately $66.1 million in net
proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses.
In June 2010, the lenders in the Companys Facility Agreement exercised warrants to purchase
2,125,000 shares of the Companys common stock in exchange for $6.7 million. The Company had
originally granted warrants to purchase 3,750,000 shares of its common stock at $3.13 per share in
connection with the Facility Agreement.
Restricted Stock Units
In the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company awarded 399,999 restricted stock
units to certain employees. The restricted stock units were granted under the Companys 2007 Stock
Option and Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan) and vest annually over three years from the grant date.
The restricted stock units granted have a weighted average fair value of $14.99 based on the
closing price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant. The restricted stock units were
valued at approximately $6.0 million at their grant dates, and the Company is recognizing the
compensation expense over the three year vesting period. Approximately $0.7 million and $1.1
million of stock-based compensation expense related to the vesting of restricted stock units was
recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, and approximately
$4.9 million of the fair value of the restricted stock units remained unrecognized as of September
30, 2010. Under the terms of the award, the Company will issue shares of common stock on each of
the vesting dates. None of the restricted stock units awarded to employees vested during the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2010.
The following table summarizes the status of the Companys restricted stock units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
399,999 |
|
|
|
14.99 |
|
Vested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(26,000 |
) |
|
|
15.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
373,999 |
|
|
$ |
14.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Common Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company awarded 4,000 shares of restricted common
stock to a non-employee in
exchange for $0.001 per share. The shares of restricted common stock were granted under the 2007
Plan and vest over two years. The shares of restricted common stock granted had a weighted average
fair value of $8.04 based on the closing price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant.
The Company is recognizing the total compensation expense of $32,000 over the two year vesting
period.
13
The following table summarizes the status of the Companys restricted common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
$ |
8.04 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(1,332 |
) |
|
|
8.04 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
888 |
|
|
$ |
8.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
The following summarizes the activity under the Companys stock option plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options(#) |
|
|
Price($) |
|
|
Value($) |
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
3,542,590 |
|
|
$ |
8.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
326,500 |
|
|
|
14.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(283,562 |
) |
|
|
4.28 |
|
|
$ |
3,002,690 |
(1) |
Canceled |
|
|
(214,952 |
) |
|
|
13.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
3,370,576 |
|
|
$ |
9.03 |
|
|
$ |
19,375,295 |
|
Vested, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
2,052,333 |
|
|
$ |
8.30 |
|
|
$ |
13,351,358 |
(2) |
Vested and expected to vest, September 30, 2010 (3) |
|
|
2,875,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,055,324 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the
positive difference between the fair market value of the
Companys common stock as of the date of exercise and the
exercise price of the underlying options. |
|
(2) |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the
positive difference between the fair market value of the
Companys common stock as of September 30, 2010, and the exercise
price of the underlying options. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents the number of vested options as of September 30, 2010,
plus the number of unvested options expected to vest as of
September 30, 2010, based on the unvested options outstanding as
of September 30, 2010, adjusted for the estimated forfeiture rate
of 16%. |
At the time of grant, options granted under the Companys 2000 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
(the 2000 Plan) are typically immediately exercisable, but subject to restrictions. Therefore,
under the 2000 Plan, the number of options exercisable is greater than the number of options vested
until all options are fully vested.
As of September 30, 2010 and 2009, no shares were contingently issued under the employee stock
purchase plan (ESPP). In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company
recorded no significant stock-based compensation charges related to the ESPP.
Employee stock-based compensation expense recognized in the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 was $1.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Employee stock-based
compensation expense recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $1.0
million and $3.2 million, respectively. The employee stock-based compensation expense relates to
all stock awards granted.
12. Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for
income tax purposes. The Company provided a valuation allowance for the full amount of its net
deferred tax asset for all periods because realization of any future tax benefit cannot be
determined as more likely than not, as the Company does not expect income in the near-term.
14
13. Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
Subsequent to the issuance of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, the Company and its audit committee concluded that it should restate its
consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2009, and its consolidated statements of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 2010 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
its consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 to correct the following error:
In September 2009, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing Facility Agreement
which was determined at the time to be an early extinguishment of the debt borrowed thereunder. As
a result, the Company expensed $7.6 million of non-cash interest related to the write-off of
remaining debt discount and fees such as deferred financing costs on the original loan. Upon
subsequent review the Company determined on July 29, 2010 that the amendment should have been
treated as a modification of the original loan as compared to an early extinguishment as reflected
in its previously issued financial statements. A debt modification recognizes the remaining debt
discount and fees relating to the original borrowings, as well as additional discount on the new
borrowing over the term of the new borrowing, as a non-cash adjustment to interest expense rather
than as a non-cash loss on debt extinguishment at the time the original borrowing is amended.
Accordingly, the Company has concluded that a correction was required to recognize the amendment as
a modification and recognize as non-cash interest expense the debt discount and fees related to the
original borrowings from the date of the amendment in September 2009 through the maturity of the
Facility Agreement in September 2012.
The following tables summarize the effect of the restatement by major financial statement line
item for the relevant periods (in thousands). The restatement resulted in an increase in other
assets of $1.2 million at December 31, 2009 related to the capitalization of issuance costs
incurred net of interest expense recognized over the term of the loan and an decrease of long-term
debt of $7.8 million related to the debt discount on the warrants and shares issued in connection
with the Facility Agreement, net of interest expense recognized. The restatement resulted in an
increase in interest expense of $0.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010 with an
equivalent increase in net interest expense and net loss. In addition, the restatement resulted in
a reduction in interest expense of $7.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 30,
2009, with an equivalent reduction in net interest expense and net loss. The restatement had no
effect on any additional amounts reported in periods prior to the quarter ended September 30, 2009.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
1,862 |
|
|
$ |
3,072 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
171,648 |
|
|
|
172,858 |
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
96,979 |
|
|
|
89,136 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
118,791 |
|
|
|
110,948 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
382,709 |
|
|
|
384,565 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(329,891 |
) |
|
|
(322,694 |
) |
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
52,857 |
|
|
|
61,910 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
171,648 |
|
|
|
172,858 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(3,149 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,785 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,267 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,464 |
) |
|
|
(17,416 |
) |
|
|
(9,613 |
) |
Net interest expense |
|
|
(3,125 |
) |
|
|
(3,761 |
) |
|
|
(11,245 |
) |
|
|
(3,442 |
) |
|
|
(17,212 |
) |
|
|
(9,409 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(13,855 |
) |
|
|
(14,491 |
) |
|
|
(24,725 |
) |
|
|
(16,922 |
) |
|
|
(64,609 |
) |
|
|
(56,806 |
) |
Net loss per share basic and diluted |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
(0.88 |
) |
|
|
(0.60 |
) |
|
|
(2.32 |
) |
|
|
(2.04 |
) |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(13,855 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,491 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,609 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,806 |
) |
Amortization of debt discount |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
10,495 |
|
|
|
3,983 |
|
Non cash interest expense |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
15
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations
in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes to those
financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current
expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There
can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated.
These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond
our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially
different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to: our historical operating losses; our dependence on
the OmniPod System; our ability to achieve and maintain market acceptance of the OmniPod System;
our ability to increase customer orders and manufacturing volume; adverse changes in general
economic conditions; our ability to raise additional funds in the future; our ability to anticipate
and effectively manage risks associated with doing business internationally, particularly in China;
our dependence on third-party suppliers; our ability to obtain favorable reimbursement from
third-party payors for the OmniPod System and potential adverse changes in reimbursement rates or
policies relating to the OmniPod; potential adverse effects resulting from competition;
technological innovations adversely affecting our business; potential termination of our license to
incorporate a blood glucose meter into the OmniPod System; our ability to protect our intellectual
property and other proprietary rights; conflicts with the intellectual property of third parties;
adverse regulatory or legal actions relating to the OmniPod System; the potential violation of
federal or state laws prohibiting kickbacks and false and fraudulent claims or adverse affects of
challenges to or investigations into our practices under these laws; product liability lawsuits
that may be brought against us; unfavorable results of clinical studies relating to the OmniPod
System or the products of our competitors; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; our
ability to manage our growth; our ability to maintain compliance with the restrictions and related
to our indebtedness; our ability to successfully maintain effective internal controls; the
volatility of the price of our common stock; and other risks and uncertainties described in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, which was filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2010 as updated by Part II, Item 1A., Risk Factors
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material
respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
Financial data when presented throughout the MD&A includes the effect of the restatement of
certain prior period amounts, as described in Note 13 to our consolidated financial statements. The
restatement resulted in an increase in other assets of $1.2 million at December 31, 2009 related to
the capitalization of issuance costs incurred net of interest expense recognized over the term of
the loan and a decrease of long-term debt of $7.8 million related to the debt discount on the
warrants and shares issued in connection with the Facility Agreement, net of interest expense
recognized. The restatement resulted in an increase in interest expense of $0.6 million in the
three months ended March 31, 2010 with an equivalent increase in net interest expense and net loss.
In addition, the restatement resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $7.8 million in the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, with an equivalent reduction in net interest
expense and net loss. The restatement had no effect on any amounts reported in periods prior to the
quarter ended September 30, 2009.
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
1,862 |
|
|
$ |
3,072 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
171,648 |
|
|
|
172,858 |
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
96,979 |
|
|
|
89,136 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
118,791 |
|
|
|
110,948 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
382,709 |
|
|
|
384,565 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(329,891 |
) |
|
|
(322,694 |
) |
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
52,857 |
|
|
|
61,910 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
171,648 |
|
|
|
172,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations |
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(3,149 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,785 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,267 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,464 |
) |
|
|
(17,416 |
) |
|
|
(9,613 |
) |
Net interest expense |
|
|
(3,125 |
) |
|
|
(3,761 |
) |
|
|
(11,245 |
) |
|
|
(3,442 |
) |
|
|
(17,212 |
) |
|
|
(9,409 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(13,855 |
) |
|
|
(14,491 |
) |
|
|
(24,725 |
) |
|
|
(16,922 |
) |
|
|
(64,609 |
) |
|
|
(56,806 |
) |
Net loss per share basic and diluted |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
(0.88 |
) |
|
|
(0.60 |
) |
|
|
(2.32 |
) |
|
|
(2.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
As Restated |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(13,855 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,491 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,609 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,806 |
) |
Amortization of debt discount |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
10,495 |
|
|
|
3,983 |
|
Non cash interest expense |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
Overview
We are a medical device company that develops, manufactures and markets an insulin infusion
system for people with insulin-dependent diabetes. Our proprietary OmniPod Insulin Management
System consists of our disposable OmniPod insulin infusion device and our handheld, wireless
Personal Diabetes Manager.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, approved the OmniPod System in January 2005,
and we began commercial sale of the OmniPod System in the United States in October 2005. We have
progressively expanded our marketing and sales efforts from an initial focus in the Eastern United
States, to having availability of the OmniPod System in the entire United States through internal
sales and distribution channels as well as third-party distributors. We focus our sales towards key
diabetes practitioners, academic centers and clinics specializing in the treatment of diabetes
patients, as well as individual diabetes patients.
In January 2010, we entered into a five-year exclusive distribution agreement with Ypsomed
Distribution AG, or Ypsomed, which intends to distribute and sell our OmniPod System in eleven
countries, subject to approved reimbursement. We sold the OmniPod System to Ypsomed for
distribution in Germany and the United Kingdom beginning in the second quarter of 2010 and for
distribution in Sweden, Norway and the Netherlands in the third quarter of 2010. We expect that
Ypsomed will begin distributing the OmniPod System, subject to approved reimbursement, in the other
markets under the agreement in the fourth quarter of 2010 and in 2011.
We currently produce the OmniPod on a partially automated manufacturing line at a facility in
China operated by a subsidiary of Flextronics International Ltd. We purchase complete OmniPods
pursuant to our agreement with Flextronics. Under the agreement, Flextronics has agreed to supply
us, as a non-exclusive supplier, with OmniPods at agreed upon prices per unit pursuant to a rolling
12-month forecast that we provide to Flextronics. The initial term of the agreement was three years
from January 3, 2007, with automatic one-year renewals. The agreement may be terminated at any time
by either party upon prior written notice given no less than a specified number of days prior to
the date of termination. The specified number of days is intended to provide the parties with
sufficient time to make alternative arrangements in the event of termination. By purchasing
OmniPods manufactured by Flextronics in China, we have been able to substantially
17
increase
production volumes for the OmniPod and reduce our per unit production cost.
To achieve profitability, we continue to seek to increase manufacturing volume and reduce the
per unit production cost for the OmniPod. By increasing production volumes of the OmniPod, we have
been able to reduce our per-unit raw material costs and improve absorption of manufacturing
overhead costs. These operational efficiencies as well as the continued collaboration with contract
manufacturers to reduce the cost of supplies of raw materials and sub-assemblies are important as
we strive to achieve profitability. Our manufacturing capacity is sufficient to meet our expected
2010 demand for OmniPods.
Our sales and marketing effort is focused on generating demand and acceptance of the OmniPod
System among healthcare professionals, people with insulin-dependent diabetes, third-party payors
and third-party distributors. Our marketing strategy is to build awareness for the benefits of the
OmniPod System through a wide range of education programs, social networking, patient demonstration
programs, support materials, media advertisements and events at the national, regional and local
levels. We are using third-party distributors to improve our access to managed care and government
reimbursement programs, expand our commercial presence and provide access to additional potential
patients. In addition, we entered into a distribution agreement with Ypsomed to become the
exclusive distributor of the OmniPod System in eleven countries.
As a medical device company, reimbursement from third-party payors is an important element of
our success. If patients are not adequately reimbursed for the costs of using the OmniPod System,
it will be much more difficult for us to penetrate the market. We continue to negotiate contracts
establishing reimbursement for the OmniPod System with national and regional third-party payors. As
we expand our sales and marketing focus, increase our manufacturing capacity and expand to
international markets, we will need to maintain and expand available reimbursement for the OmniPod
System.
Our continued growth is dependent on our ability to generate interest in our products through
sales and marketing activities. We are also dependent on our ability to effectively and correctly
evaluate the extent of patients reimbursement coverage under applicable reimbursement programs in
order to convert customer inquiries into shipments and revenue.
Since our inception in 2000, we have incurred losses every quarter. In the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010, we incurred net losses of $12.1 million and $40.3 million,
respectively. As of September 30, 2010, we had an accumulated deficit of $363.0 million. We have
financed our operations through the private placement of debt and equity securities, public
offerings of our common stock, a private placement of our convertible debt and borrowings under
certain debt agreements. In October 2009, we issued and sold 6,900,000 shares of our common stock
at a price to the public of $10.25 per share. In connection with the offering, we received total
gross proceeds of $70.7 million, or approximately $66.1 million in net proceeds after deducting
underwriting discounts and offering expenses. As of September 30, 2010, we had $85.0 million of
convertible debt outstanding and $32.5 million of outstanding debt relating to a Facility Agreement
entered into March 13, 2009 and amended on September 25, 2009 and June 17, 2010.
Our long-term financial objective is to achieve and sustain profitable growth. Our efforts for
the remainder of 2010 will be focused primarily on finalizing our next generation OmniPod,
continuing to reduce our per-unit production costs, expanding sales to international markets and
reducing our spending on manufacturing overhead and operating expenses as a percentage of revenue.
The introduction of our next generation OmniPod and the continued expansion of our manufacturing
capacity will help us reduce our cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue due to design
modifications on the next generation product, volume purchase discounts and improved absorption of
manufacturing overhead costs. Achieving these objectives is expected to require additional
investments in certain personnel and initiatives to allow us to increase our market penetration in
the United States and enter additional international markets. We believe that we will continue to
incur net losses in the near term in order to achieve these objectives. However, we believe that
the accomplishment of our near term objectives will have a positive impact on our financial
condition in the future.
Facility Agreement and Common Stock Warrants
In March 2009, we entered into a Facility Agreement with certain institutional accredited
investors, pursuant to which the investors agreed to loan us up to $60 million, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in the Facility Agreement. Following the initial disbursement of
$27.5 million on March 31, 2009, we could, but were not required to, draw down on the facility in
$6.5 million increments at any time until November 2010 provided that we met certain financial
performance milestones. In connection with this financing, we paid Deerfield Management Company,
L.P., an affiliate of the lead lender, a one-time transaction fee of $1.2 million. Total financing
costs, including the transaction fee, were $3.0 million and are being amortized as interest expense
over the 42 month term of the Facility Agreement.
In connection with the execution of the Facility Agreement, we issued to the lenders fully
exercisable warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.75 million shares of our common stock at an
exercise price of $3.13 per share. Pursuant to the original terms of the Facility Agreement, we
would have been required to issue additional warrants to purchase 1.5 million shares upon drawing
down the remaining $32.5 million under the facility. The warrants qualified for permanent treatment
as equity, and their relative fair value of $6.1 million on the issuance date was recorded as
additional paid-in capital and debt discount. The debt discount is being amortized as interest
expense over the term of the loan.
The amounts initially drawn under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate of 9.75%
per annum, and the undrawn amounts under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate of 2.75%
per annum. Accrued interest is payable quarterly in cash in arrears.
In September 2009, we entered into an Amendment to the Facility Agreement whereby we repaid
the $27.5 million of outstanding debt and promptly drew down the remaining $32.5 million available
under the Facility Agreement. The lender eliminated all future performance milestones associated
with the remaining $32.5 million available on the credit facility and reduced the annual interest
rate on any borrowed funds to 8.5%. In connection with the Amendment to the Facility Agreement, we
entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the
18
lenders whereby we sold 2,855,659 shares of
our common stock to the lenders at $9.63 per share, a $1.9 million discount based on the closing
price of our common stock of $10.28 on that date. We recorded the $1.9 million as a debt discount
which is being amortized as interest expense over the remaining term of the loan. We received
aggregate proceeds of $27.5 million in connection with the sale of our shares.
All principal amounts outstanding under the Facility Agreement are payable in September 2012.
Any amounts drawn under the Facility Agreement may become immediately due and payable upon (i) an
event of default, as defined in the Facility Agreement, in which case the lenders would have the
right to require us to repay 100% of the principal amount of the loan, plus any accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, or (ii) the consummation of certain change of control transactions, in which case
the lenders would have the right to require us to re-pay 106% of the outstanding principal amount
of the loan, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The amended Facility Agreement also
provides for certain prepayment penalties in the event that we repay the debt prior to its
maturity.
In June 2010, we entered into a Second Amendment to the Facility Agreement whereby we paid a
$0.5 million amendment fee to the lenders in exchange for the reduction of the prepayment penalties
we must pay in certain events as well as the modification of certain other terms in the Facility
Agreement. The fee was recorded as additional debt discount and is being amortized to interest
expense over the remaining term of the loan.
All references herein to the Facility Agreement refer to the Facility Agreement entered into
in March 2009 and amended in September 2009 and June 2010.
Because the consummation of certain change of control transactions would result in the payment
of a premium of the outstanding principal, the premium feature is a derivative that is required to
be bifurcated from the host debt instrument and recorded at fair value at each quarter end. As a
prepayment penalty could be paid by us in the event that we repay the debt prior to maturity, the
prepayment penalty is also considered a derivative. The prepayment penalty does not meet the
criteria to be accounted for separately. Any changes in fair value of the premium feature will be
recorded as interest expense. The difference between the face value of the outstanding principal on
the Facility Agreement and the amount remaining after the bifurcation will be recorded as a
discount to be amortized over the term of the Facility Agreement. As of September 30, 2010, the
premium feature associated with the Facility Agreement had no value as we do not currently expect a
change in control transaction to occur. The embedded derivatives related to the Facility Agreement
will be reassessed and marked-to-market through earnings on a quarterly basis.
As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, outstanding debt related to the Facility
Agreement of $26.0 million and $24.7 million, respectively, was included in long-term debt in the
consolidated balance sheet.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded cash interest related to
the Facility Agreement of approximately $0.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively. In addition,
in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded non-cash interest of
approximately $0.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Non-cash interest in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010 consists of amortization of the debt discount from the issuance of
warrants and transaction fee in March 2009, amortization of the discount on the shares sold in
connection with the amendment in September 2009, amortization of the transaction fee in connection
with the amendment in June 2010 and amortization of the issuance costs associated with the debt.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded cash interest related to
the Facility Agreement of approximately $0.9 million and $1.8 million, respectively. In addition,
in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded non-cash interest of
approximately $0.3 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Non-cash interest in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 consists of amortization of the debt discount from the issuance of
warrants and transaction fee in March 2009 and amortization of the issuance costs associated with
the debt.
In March 2009, in connection with the execution of the Facility Agreement, we issued to the
lenders fully exercisable warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.75 million shares of common stock
at an exercise price of $3.13 per share. Pursuant to the original terms of the Facility Agreement,
we would have been required to issue additional warrants to purchase 1.5 million shares upon
drawing down the remaining $32.5 million under the facility. In connection with the Amendment to
the Facility Agreement in September 2009, the lenders agreed to forego the remaining 1.5 million
additional warrants that would have been issued upon future draws. The warrants issued in
connection with the Facility Agreement qualify for permanent classification as equity and their
relative fair value of $6.1 million on issuance date was recorded as additional paid in capital and
debt discount. In June 2010, the lenders exercised warrants to acquire 2,125,000 shares of our
common stock at an exercise price of $3.13 in cash. We received cash totaling $6.7 million as a
result of this exercise.
As of September 30, 2010, warrants to acquire 1,625,000 shares of our common stock issued
under the Facility Agreement remain unexercised, expire on March 13, 2015 and contain certain
limitations that prevent the holder from acquiring shares upon exercise of a warrant that would
result in the number of shares beneficially owned by it to exceed 9.98% of the total number of
shares of our common stock then issued and outstanding.
In addition, upon certain change of control transactions, or upon certain events of default
(as defined in the warrant agreement), the holder has the right to net exercise the warrants for an
amount of shares of our common stock equal to the Black-Scholes value of the shares issuable under
the warrants divided by 95% of the closing price of the common stock on the day immediately prior
to the consummation of such change of control or event of default, as applicable. In certain
circumstances where a warrant or portion of a warrant is not net exercised in connection with a
change of control or event of default, the holder will be paid an amount in cash equal to the
Black-Scholes value of such portion of the warrant not treated as a net exercise.
19
Convertible Notes
In June 2008, we sold $85.0 million principal amount of 5.375% Convertible Senior Notes due
June 15, 2013 (the 5.375% Notes) in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers
pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The interest rate on the notes
is 5.375% per annum on the principal amount from June 16, 2008, payable semi-annually in arrears in
cash on December 15 and June 15 of each year. The 5.375% Notes are convertible into our common
stock at an initial conversion rate of 46.8467 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount
of the 5.375% Notes, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $21.35 per share,
representing a conversion premium of 34% to the last reported sale price of our common stock on the
NASDAQ Global Market on June 10, 2008, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances, at any
time beginning on March 15, 2013 or under certain other circumstances and prior to the close of
business on the business day immediately preceding the final maturity date of the notes. The 5.375%
Notes will be convertible for cash up to their principal amount and shares of our common stock for
the remainder of the conversion value in excess of the principal amount. We do not have the right
to redeem any of the 5.375% Notes prior to maturity. If a fundamental change, as defined in the
Indenture for the 5.375% Notes, occurs at any time prior to maturity, holders of the 5.375% Notes
may require us to repurchase their notes in whole or in part for cash equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, including any
additional interest, but excluding, the date of repurchase.
If a holder elects to convert its 5.375% Notes upon the occurrence of a make-whole fundamental
change, as defined in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes, the holder may be entitled to receive an
additional number of shares of common stock on the conversion date. These additional shares are
intended to compensate the holders for the loss of the time value of the conversion option and are
set forth in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes. In no event will the number of shares issuable
upon conversion of a note exceed 62.7746 per $1,000 principal amount (subject to adjustment as
described in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes).
We recorded a debt discount of $26.9 million to equity to reflect the value of our
nonconvertible debt borrowing rate of 14.5% per annum. This debt discount is being amortized as
interest expense over the 5 year term of the 5.375% Notes.
We incurred deferred financing costs related to this offering of approximately $3.5 million,
of which $1.1 million has been reclassified as an offset to the value of the amount allocated to
equity. The remainder is recorded as other assets in the consolidated balance sheet and is being
amortized as a component of interest expense over the five year term of the 5.375% Notes. We
incurred interest expense related to the 5.375% Notes of approximately $2.5 million and $7.5
million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively. Of the $2.5 million
recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2010, approximately $1.4 million relates to
amortization of the debt discount and deferred financing costs and $1.1 million relates to cash
interest. Of the $7.5 million recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2010, approximately
$4.1 million relates to amortization of the debt discount and deferred financing costs and $3.4
million relates to cash interest. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we
incurred interest expense related to the 5.375% Notes of approximately $2.3 million and $7.1
million, respectively. Of the $2.3 million recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2009,
approximately $1.2 million relates to amortization of the debt discount and deferred financing cost
and $1.1 million relates to cash interest. Of the $7.1 million recorded in the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, approximately $3.7 million relates to amortization of the debt discount and
deferred financing cost and $3.4 million relates to cash interest.
As of September 30, 2010, the outstanding amounts related to the 5.375% Notes of $68.2 million
are included in long-term debt in the consolidated balance sheet and reflect the debt discount of
$16.8 million. As of December 31, 2009, the outstanding amounts related to the 5.375% Notes of
$64.5 million are included in long-term debt and reflect the debt discount of $20.5 million. The
debt discount includes the equity allocation of $25.8 million (which represents $26.9 million less
the $1.1 million of allocated financing costs) offset by the accretion of the debt discount through
interest expense from the issuance date over the 5 year term of the notes. We recorded $1.2 million
and $3.7 million of interest expense related to the debt discount in the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010, respectively. We recorded $1.1 million and $3.2 million of interest
expense related to the debt discount in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively. As of September 30, 2010, the 5.375% Notes have a remaining term of 2.75 years.
We received net proceeds of approximately $81.5 million from this offering. Approximately
$23.2 million of the proceeds from this offering were used to repay and terminate our then-existing
term loan, including outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest of $21.8 million, a
prepayment fee related to the term loan of approximately $0.4 million and a termination fee related
to the term loan of $0.9 million. In connection with this term loan, we issued warrants to the
lenders to purchase up to 247,252 shares of Series E preferred stock at a purchase price of $3.64
per share. The warrants automatically converted into warrants to purchase common stock on a
1-for-2.6267 basis at a purchase price of $9.56 per share at the closing of our initial public
offering in May 2007. At September 30, 2010, warrants to purchase 62,752 shares of common stock
remain outstanding and exercisable at a price of $9.56 per share.
Financial Operations Overview
Revenue. We derive nearly all of our revenue from the sale of the OmniPod System directly to
patients and third-party distributors who resell the product to diabetes patients. The OmniPod
System is comprised of two devices: the OmniPod, a disposable insulin infusion device that the
patient wears for up to three days and then replaces; and the Personal Diabetes Manager (PDM), a
handheld device much like a personal digital assistant that wirelessly programs the OmniPod with
insulin delivery instructions, assists the patient with diabetes management and incorporates a
blood glucose meter. Revenue is derived from the sale to new customers or third-party distributors
of OmniPods and Starter Kits, which include the PDM, the OmniPod System User Guide and our OmniPod
System Interactive Training CD, and from the subsequent sales of additional OmniPods to existing
customers. Customers generally order a three-month supply of OmniPods. In January 2010, we entered
into an exclusive distribution agreement with Ypsomed which intends to distribute and sell the
OmniPod
20
System, subject to approved reimbursement, in eleven countries. We commenced sales of the
OmniPod System to Ypsomed for distribution in Germany and the United Kingdom beginning in the
second quarter of 2010 and for distribution in Sweden, Norway and the Netherlands in the third
quarter of 2010. We expect that Ypsomed will begin distributing the OmniPod System, subject to
approved reimbursement, in the other markets under the agreement in the fourth quarter of 2010 and
in 2011.
In March 2008, we received a cash payment from Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. (Abbott) for an
agreement fee in connection with execution of the first amendment to the development and license
agreement with Abbott. We are recognizing the payment as revenue over the 5 year term of the
agreement. Under the amended Abbott agreement, beginning July 1, 2008, Abbott agreed to pay us
certain amounts for services performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an
Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose Monitor to certain customers in the United States and Israel. In July
2010, we entered into a second amendment to the development and license agreement with Abbott.
Under the terms of the second amendment, Abbott agreed to pay certain amounts to us for services we
performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose
Monitor to customers in certain additional territories. We recognize the revenue related to this
portion of the Abbott agreement at the time we meet the criteria for revenue recognition, typically
at the time of the sale of the PDM to a new patient. In the three and nine months ended September
30, 2010, we recognized revenue related to the amended Abbott agreement of $1.5 million and $3.9
million, respectively. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recognized revenue
related to the
amended Abbott agreement of $2.3 million and $4.5 million, respectively. No revenue was recognized
related to the second amendment to the development and license agreement in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010. There was no impact to cost of revenue related to this agreement.
As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we had deferred revenue of $4.5 million and
$5.1 million, respectively, which includes product-related revenue as well as the unrecognized
portion of the agreement fee related to the Abbott agreement. For the year ending December 31,
2010, we expect our revenue to continue to increase as we gain new customers in the United States
and continue expansion into Europe and certain other international markets.
Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue consists primarily of raw materials, labor, warranty and
overhead costs related to the OmniPod System. Cost of revenue also includes depreciation, freight
and packaging costs. The increase in our OmniPod production volume, as well as our ability to gain
cost savings on our bill of materials, is expected to reduce the per-unit cost of manufacturing the
OmniPods by allowing us to reduce our direct costs and spread our fixed and semi-fixed overhead
costs over a greater number of units.
Research and development. Research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel
costs within our product development, regulatory and clinical functions, as well as the costs of
market studies and product development projects. We expense all research and development costs as
incurred. In 2010, we incurred higher levels of spending on our research and development efforts,
which are focused primarily on increased functionality, improved design for patient convenience,
ease of use, and reduction of production costs. We expect spending on research and development to
increase slightly in the fourth quarter as we increase our research and development efforts related
to our next generation product.
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries
and other related costs for personnel serving the executive, finance, information technology and
human resource functions, as well as legal fees, accounting fees, insurance costs, bad debt
expenses, shipping and facilities-related costs. We expect general and administrative expenses in
the fourth quarter to remain consistent with current levels as we continue to drive efficiencies in
our administrative functions.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel costs within
our sales, marketing, reimbursement support, customer support and training functions, sales
commissions paid to our sales representatives and costs associated with participation in medical
conferences, physician symposia and promotional activities, including distribution of units used in
our demonstration kit programs. We expect sales and marketing expenses in the fourth quarter to
increase compared to current levels as we expand our sales and marketing efforts to meet our
business needs and international expansion.
21
Results of Operations
The following table presents certain statement of operations information for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
25,455 |
|
|
$ |
18,735 |
|
|
|
36 |
% |
|
$ |
69,199 |
|
|
$ |
45,821 |
|
|
|
51 |
% |
Cost of revenue |
|
|
13,826 |
|
|
|
12,936 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
39,299 |
|
|
|
34,858 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
11,629 |
|
|
|
5,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,900 |
|
|
|
10,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
3,698 |
|
|
|
3,404 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
12,128 |
|
|
|
9,880 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
7,230 |
|
|
|
6,246 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
20,379 |
|
|
|
19,575 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
8,979 |
|
|
|
9,629 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
26,301 |
|
|
|
28,905 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
19,907 |
|
|
|
19,279 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
58,808 |
|
|
|
58,360 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(8,278 |
) |
|
|
(13,480 |
) |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
(28,908 |
) |
|
|
(47,397 |
) |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
(3,822 |
) |
|
|
(3,442 |
) |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
(11,393 |
) |
|
|
(9,409 |
) |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(12,100 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,922 |
) |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
(40,301 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,806 |
) |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
Revenue
Our total revenue was $25.5 million and $69.2 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010, respectively, compared to $18.7 million and $45.8 million for the same periods
in 2009. The increase in revenue is primarily due to an increased number of patients using the
OmniPod System and an increase in sales to distributors. We expect our revenue to continue to
increase as we continue to add new patients, both in the United States and internationally, and
generate a higher volume of reorders based on our expanding patient base. In addition, we expect to
continue to recognize additional revenue related to the Abbott agreement.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue was $13.8 million and $39.3 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010, respectively, compared to $12.9 million and $34.9 million for the same periods
in 2009. The increase in cost of revenue is primarily due to the significantly increased sales
volume offset by cost efficiencies related to the bill of material and production volume. The
decrease in our per-unit cost was a result of cost savings on raw materials, volume discounts from
our suppliers and increased production volumes. We experienced continuing improvement of our gross
margin as a result of the increase in revenue as well as the decrease in the per-unit cost to
manufacture the OmniPod for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to the same
periods in 2009.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses increased $0.3 million, or 9%, to $3.7 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2010,
compared to $3.4 million for the same period in 2009. Research and development expenses increased
$2.2 million, or 23%, to $12.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to
$9.9 million for the same period in 2009. For the three months ended September 30, 2010, research
and development expenses increased $0.5 million related to consulting and other outside services,
$0.2 million for materials utilized in the development of our next generation OmniPod, and $0.2
million in travel expenses. This increase was offset by a decrease in employee related expenses
including stock-based compensation of $0.6 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
the increase in research and development expenses was primarily attributable to an increase of $1.8
million in consulting and other outside services, $1.0 million related to costs previously
capitalized for the development of our next generation OmniPod, and $0.7 million in supplies and
consumables. The increased costs were offset by a $1.3 million decrease in employee related
expenses including stock-based compensation.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses increased $1.0 million, or 16%, to $7.2 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $6.2 million for the same period in 2009.
General and administrative expenses increased $0.8 million, or 4%, to $20.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $19.6 million for the same period in 2009. For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, the increase in general and administrative expenses was
primarily due to an increase of $0.8 million in outside services for legal and audit fees, $0.3
million in employee related expenses including stock-based compensation and $0.2 million in sales
and use taxes. These increases were offset by a decrease of $0.3 million in allowances and
write-offs of trade accounts receivable. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the
increase in general and administrative expenses was attributable to an increase of $0.8 million in
22
outside services for legal fees and temporary help and $0.4 million in employee related expenses
including stock-based compensation. The increases were offset by decreases of $0.3 million in
allowances and write-offs of trade receivables and $0.1 million in supplies and consumables.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expenses decreased $0.6 million, or 7%, to $9.0 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $9.6 million for the same period in 2009. Sales and
marketing expenses decreased $2.6 million, or 9%, to $26.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, compared to $28.9 million for the same period in 2009. For the three months
ended September 30, 2010, the decrease in sales and marketing expenses was primarily due to a
decrease of $0.5 million in consulting services, $0.1 million for samples and Patient Demonstration
Kits and $0.1 million in travel related expenses. These decreases were partially offset by a $0.1
million increase in employee related expenses including stock-based compensation. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, the decrease in sales and marketing was primarily due to a
decrease of $1.4 million in samples and Patient Demonstration Kits, a decrease of $0.9 million in
consulting services, a decrease of $0.5 million in travel related expenses and a decrease of $0.2
million in advertising costs. The decreases were offset by an increase of $0.4 million in employee
related expenses including stock-based compensation.
Other Income (Expense)
Net interest expense was $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, compared
to $3.4 million for the same period in 2009. Net interest expense was $11.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $9.4 million for the same period in 2009. For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, the increase in net interest expense was primarily due to
the additional non-cash interest associated with the amendments to the Facility Agreement in
September 2009 and June 2010. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the increase in net
interest expense was primarily due to amortization of the debt discount related to our 5.375% Notes
and additional non-cash interest associated with the amendments to the Facility Agreement in
September 2009 and June 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We commenced operations in 2000 and to date we have financed our operations primarily through
private placement of common and preferred stock, secured indebtedness, public offerings of our
common stock and issuance of convertible debt. As of September 30, 2010, we had $103.9 million in
cash and cash equivalents. We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents, together with the
cash expected to be generated from product sales, will be sufficient to meet our projected
operating and debt service requirements for at least the next twelve months.
Equity
In October 2009, in a public offering, we issued and sold 6,900,000 shares of our common stock
at a price to the public of $10.25 per share. In connection with this offering, we received total
gross proceeds of $70.7 million, or approximately $66.1 million in net proceeds after deducting
underwriter discounts and offering expenses.
In June 2010, the lenders in our Facility Agreement exercised warrants to purchase 2,125,000
shares of our common stock in exchange for $6.7 million. We had originally granted warrants to
purchase 3,750,000 shares of our common stock at $3.13 per share in connection with the Facility
Agreement.
Facility Agreement
In March 2009, we entered into a Facility Agreement with certain institutional accredited
investors, pursuant to which the investors agreed
to loan us up to $60 million, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Facility
Agreement. Following the initial disbursement of $27.5 million on March 31, 2009, we could, but
were not required to, draw down on the facility in $6.5 million increments at any time until
November 2010 provided that we met certain financial performance milestones. In connection with
this financing, we paid Deerfield Management Company, L.P., an affiliate of the lead lender, a
one-time transaction fee of $1.2 million. Total financing costs, including the transaction fee were
$3.0 million. The amounts initially drawn under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate
of 9.75% per annum, and the undrawn amounts under the Facility Agreement accrued interest at a rate
of 2.75% per annum. Accrued interest is payable quarterly in cash in arrears.
In September 2009, we entered into an Amendment to the Facility Agreement whereby we repaid
the $27.5 million of outstanding debt and promptly drew down the remaining $32.5 million available
under the Facility Agreement. The lender eliminated all future performance-related milestones
associated with the remaining $32.5 million available on the credit facility and reduced the annual
interest rate to 8.5%. In connection with the Amendment to the Facility Agreement, we entered into
a Securities Purchase Agreement with the lenders whereby we sold 2,855,659 shares of our common
stock to the lenders at $9.63 per share, a $1.9 million discount based on the closing price of our
common stock of $10.28 on that date. We recorded the $1.9 million as a debt discount which is being
amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the loan. We received aggregate proceeds
of $27.5 million in connection with the sale of our shares. All principal amounts outstanding under
the Facility Agreement are payable in September 2012.
In June 2010, we entered into a Second Amendment to the Facility Agreement whereby we paid a
$0.5 million amendment fee in exchange for the reduction of the prepayment penalties as well as the
modification of certain other terms of the Agreement. The fee was
23
recorded as additional debt
discount and is being amortized as interest expense over the remaining term of the loan.
Common Stock Warrants
In March 2009, in connection with the execution of the Facility Agreement, we issued to the
lenders fully exercisable warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.75 million shares of common stock
at an exercise price of $3.13 per share. The warrants qualified for permanent treatment as equity,
and their relative fair value of $6.1 million on the issuance date was recorded as additional
paid-in capital and debt discount. The debt discount is being amortized as interest expense over
the term of the loan. Pursuant to the Facility Agreement, we would have been required to issue
additional warrants to purchase 1.5 million shares upon drawing down the remaining $32.5 million
under the facility. In connection with the Amendment of the Facility Agreement in September 2009,
the lenders agreed to forego the remaining 1.5 million additional warrants that would have been
issued upon future draws. In June 2010, the lenders exercised warrants to acquire 2,125,000 shares
of our common stock at an exercise price of $3.13 per share. We received cash totaling $6.7 million
as a result of this exercise. As of September 30, 2010, warrants issued under the Facility
Agreement to acquire 1,625,000 shares of our common stock remain unexercised.
Convertible Notes
In June 2008, we sold $85.0 million principal amount of 5.375% Notes due June 15, 2013 (the
5.375% Notes) in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The interest rate on the notes is 5.375% per annum on
the principal amount from June 16, 2008, payable semi-annually in arrears in cash on December 15
and June 15 of each year. The 5.375% Notes are convertible into our common stock at an initial
conversion rate of 46.8467 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 5.375% Notes,
which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $21.35 per share, representing a
conversion premium of 34% to the last reported sale price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global
Market on June 10, 2008, per $1,000 principal amount of the 5.375% Notes, subject to adjustment
under certain circumstances, at any time beginning on March 15, 2013 or under certain other
circumstances and prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the
final maturity date of the notes. The 5.375% Notes will be convertible for cash up to their
principal amount and shares of our common stock for the remainder of the conversion value in excess
of the principal amount. We do not have the right to redeem any of the 5.375% Notes prior to
maturity. If a fundamental change, as defined in the Indenture for the 5.375% Notes, occurs at any
time prior to maturity, holders of the 5.375% Notes may require us to repurchase their notes in
whole or in part for cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, including any additional interest, to, but excluding, the date of
repurchase.
We received net proceeds of approximately $81.5 million from this offering. We used a portion
of the net proceeds to repay the entire outstanding principal balance, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, under our then-existing term loan in the aggregate of approximately $21.8 million in its
entirety. Additionally, we paid a prepayment fee related to the term loan of approximately $0.4
million, a termination fee related to the term loan of $0.9 million, and incurred certain other
expenses related to the repayment and termination of the term loan.
Operating Activities
The following table sets forth the amounts of cash used in operating activities and net loss
for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(27,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,465 |
) |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(40,301 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,806 |
) |
For each of the periods above, the net cash used in operating activities was
attributable primarily to the growth of our operations after adjustment for non-cash charges, such
as depreciation, amortization of the debt discount and stock-based compensation expense as well as
changes to working capital. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a non-cash
charge to operations of approximately $1.0 million related to our review of costs incurred on
capital projects in process that we determined are no longer appropriate to capitalize. Significant
uses of cash from operations include an increase in accounts receivable, offset by increases in
accounts payable and accrued expenses and deferred revenue. The increase in accounts receivable is
primarily attributable to our increased sales. Accounts receivables are shown net of allowances for
doubtful accounts in the consolidated balance sheets. The increase in accounts payable and accrued
expenses are primarily attributed to timing on payments to our contract manufacturers.
24
Investing and Financing Activities
The following table sets forth the amounts of cash used in investing activities and cash
provided by financing activities for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(3,632 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,968 |
) |
Cash provided by financing activities |
|
$ |
7,476 |
|
|
$ |
57,464 |
|
Cash used in investing activities in both periods was primarily for the purchase of
fixed assets for use in the development and manufacturing of the OmniPod System. Our cash used in
investing activities has increased significantly in the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as we increased spending on equipment to be
used to manufacture our next generation product. Capital expenditures are expected to continue to
increase in 2010 compared to 2009. Cash provided by financing activities in the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 mainly consisted of the net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in
connection with the exercise of warrants to purchase 2,125,000 shares of common stock and employee
stock options. Cash provided by financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2009
was mainly related to the net proceeds from the Facility Agreement entered into in March 2009 and
the shares purchased in connection with the modification in September 2009.
Lease Obligations
We lease our facilities, which are accounted for as operating leases. The lease of our
facilities in Bedford and Billerica, Massachusetts, generally provides for a base rent plus real
estate taxes and certain operating expenses related to the lease. All operating leases contain
renewal options and escalating payments over the term of the lease. As of September 30, 2010, we
had an outstanding letter of credit which totaled $0.2 million to cover our security deposits for
lease obligations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2010, we did not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements are based on the selection and application of generally accepted
accounting principles, which require us to make estimates and assumptions about future events that
affect the amounts reported in our financial statements and the accompanying notes. Future events
and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. Therefore, the determination of estimates
requires the exercise of judgment. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and any such
differences may be material to our financial statements. We believe that the policies set forth
below may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity in their application than our other
accounting policies and represent the critical accounting policies and estimates used in the
preparation of our financial statements. If different assumptions or conditions were to prevail,
the results could be materially different from our reported results.
Revenue Recognition
We generate nearly all of our revenue from sales of our OmniPod Insulin Management System
to diabetes patients and third-party distributors who resell the product to diabetes patients. The
initial sale to a new customer or a third-party distributor typically includes OmniPods and a
Starter Kit, which includes the PDM, the OmniPod System User Guide and our OmniPod System
Interactive Training CD. Subsequent sales to existing customers typically consist of additional
OmniPods.
Revenue recognition requires that persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists,
delivery of goods occurs through transfer of title and risk and rewards of ownership, the selling
price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. With respect to these
criteria:
|
|
The evidence of an arrangement generally consists of a physician order form, a patient information form, and if applicable,
third-party insurance approval for sales directly to patients or a purchase order for sales to a third-party distributor. |
|
|
|
Transfer of title and risk and rewards of ownership are passed to the customer typically upon transfer to the third party carrier. |
|
|
|
The selling prices for all sales are fixed and agreed with the patient or third-party distributor, and, if applicable, the
patients third-party insurance provider(s) prior to shipment and are based on established list prices or, in the case of certain
third-party insurers, contractually agreed upon prices. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers are established as a
reduction to revenue in the same period the related sales are recorded. |
We assess whether the different elements qualify for separate accounting. We recognize
revenue for the initial shipment to a patient or other third party once all elements have been
delivered.
We offer a 45-day right of return for our Starter Kits sales, and we defer revenue to
reflect estimated sales returns in the same period that the related product sales are recorded.
Returns are estimated through a comparison of historical return data to their related sales.
Historical rates of return are adjusted for known or expected changes in the marketplace when
appropriate. Historically, sales returns have amounted to approximately 3% of gross product sales.
25
When doubt exists about reasonable assuredness of collectibility from specific customers,
we defer revenue from sales of products to those customers until payment is received.
In March 2008, we received a cash payment from Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. (Abbott) for
an agreement fee in connection with execution of the first amendment to the development and license
agreement between us and Abbott. We recognize the agreement fee received from Abbott over the
initial 5-year term of the agreement, and the non-current portion of the agreement fee is included
in other long-term liabilities. Under the amended Abbott agreement, beginning July 1, 2008, Abbott
agreed to pay us certain amounts for services performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that
includes an Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose Monitor to certain customers in the United States and
Israel. In July 2010, we entered into a second amendment to the development and license agreement
with Abbott. Under the terms and conditions of the second amendment, Abbott agreed to pay certain
amounts to us for services performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an Abbott
Discrete Blood Glucose Monitor to customers in certain additional territories. We recognize revenue
related to this portion of the Abbott agreement at the time we meet the criteria for revenue
recognition, typically at the time of sale of the PDM to the patient. In the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2010, we recognized revenue related to the amended Abbott agreement of
$1.5 million and $3.9 million, respectively. In the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 2009, we recognized revenue related to the amended Abbott agreement of $2.3 million and $4.5
million, respectively. No revenue was recognized relate to the second amendment to the development
and license agreement in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. There was no impact
to cost of revenue related to this agreement.
We had deferred revenue of $4.5 million and $5.1 million as of September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, respectively. The deferred revenue recorded as of September 30, 2010 was
comprised of product-related revenue as well as the non-amortized agreement fee related to the
Abbott agreement.
Restructuring Expense and Impairment of Assets
In connection with our efforts to pursue improved gross margins, leverage operational
efficiencies and better pursue opportunities for low-cost supplier sourcing of assets, we
periodically perform an evaluation of our manufacturing processes and review the carrying value of
our property and equipment to assess the recoverability of these assets whenever events indicate
that impairment may have occurred. As part of this assessment, we review the future undiscounted
operating cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. If impairment is indicated through
this review, the carrying amount of the asset would be reduced to its estimated fair value. This
review of manufacturing processes and equipment can result in restructuring activity or an
impairment of assets based on current net book value and potential future use of the assets.
Our restructuring expenses may also include workforce reduction and related costs for
one-time termination benefits provided to employees who are involuntarily terminated under the
terms of a one-time benefit arrangement. We record these one-time termination benefits upon
incurring the liability provided that the employees are notified, the plan is approved by the
appropriate level of management, the employees to be terminated and the expected completion date is
identified and the benefits the identified employees will be paid are established. Significant
changes to the plan are not expected when we record the costs. In recording the workforce reduction
and related costs, we estimate related costs such as taxes and outplacement services which may be
provided under the plan. If changes in these estimated services occur, we may be required to record
or reverse restructuring expenses associated with these workforce reduction and related costs.
Asset Valuation
Asset valuation includes assessing the recorded value of certain assets, including
accounts receivable, inventory and fixed assets. We use a variety of factors to assess valuation,
depending upon the asset. Actual results may differ materially from our estimates. Property and
equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of the respective assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over their useful life
or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter. We review long-lived assets, including property and
equipment and intangibles, for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. We also review assets
under construction to ensure certainty of their future installation and integration into the
manufacturing process. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated undiscounted future
cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than
its carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of
a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
Income Taxes
We file federal and state tax returns. We have accumulated significant losses since our
inception in 2000. Since the net operating losses may potentially be utilized in future years to
reduce taxable income (subject to any applicable limitations), all of our tax years remain open to
examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject.
We recognize estimated interest and penalties for uncertain tax positions in income tax
expense. As of September 30, 2010, interest and penalties are immaterial to the financial
statements.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable consist of amounts due from third-party payors, patients and
third-party distributors. The allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which
revenue is recorded or at the time potential collection risk is identified. We estimate our
allowance
26
based on historical experience, assessment of specific risk, discussions with individual
customers and various assumptions and estimates that we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We do not use derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio and have no
foreign exchange contracts. Our financial instruments consist of cash, cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and long-term obligations. We consider investments
that, when purchased, have a remaining maturity of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. The
primary objectives of our investment strategy are to preserve principal, maintain proper liquidity
to meet operating needs and maximize yields. To minimize our exposure to an adverse shift in
interest rates, we invest mainly in cash equivalents. We do not believe that a 10% change in
interest rates would have a material impact on the fair value of our investment portfolio or our
interest income.
As of September 30, 2010, we had outstanding debt recorded on our consolidated balance
sheet of $68.2 million related to our 5.375% Notes and $26.0 million related to our Facility
Agreement. As the interest rates on the 5.375% Notes and the Facility Agreement are fixed, changes
in interest rates do not affect the value of our debt.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2010, our management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of
the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, (as such term is defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) under the
supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer.
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we and our management recognize
that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only
reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily
was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.
Based upon that evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2010, our
chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that they believe that, as of such
date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Except as described below, there were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2010 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
In August 2010, the Company implemented a change to its internal control over financial
reporting regarding the procedures used by the Company in evaluating an amendment to an existing
debt agreement to determine if the amendment qualifies as a modification or an early extinguishment
of debt. This change included improving the Companys consideration of the Debt Modifications and
Extinguishments Subtopic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Specifically, the Company
implemented a procedure to ensure that in the event of future modifications to its debt instruments
that it considers the various elements that could impact the calculations of the cash flows in
determining whether the new debt instrument is substantially different than the old debt instrument
including the effect of debt discounts and prepayment features as contemplated by ASC 470-50 Debt
Modifications and Extinguishments. In addition, the Company has initiated revisions to its internal
training program to reasonably assure that the appropriate finance personnel have been specifically
trained on this new internal control.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred
subsequent to September 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time in the normal course of our business, we may be subject to claims and
legal proceedings associated with our business operations, including those related to commercial,
manufacturing, supplier, product, employment and regulatory matters. We maintain insurance
coverage proceeding indemnification against certain of these potential claims.
In addition, on August 25, 2010, Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) filed a lawsuit in the
United States District Court in the State of New Jersey against us alleging that the OmniPod System
infringes three of its patents. BD seeks a declaration that we have infringed its patents, equitable
relief, including an injunction that would enjoin us from infringing these patents, and an
unspecified award for monetary damages.
27
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully
consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, which could materially affect our business, financial
condition or future results. These risks are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and
uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. Other than
as set forth below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and as updated in our Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010.
Risks Relating to Our Business
We have incurred significant operating losses since inception and cannot assure you that we will
achieve profitability.
Since our inception in 2000, we have incurred losses every quarter. We began commercial sales
of the OmniPod System in October 2005. Beginning in the second half of 2008, we have been able to
manufacture and sell the OmniPod System at a cost and in volumes sufficient to allow us to achieve
a positive gross margin. For the year ended December 31, 2009, our gross profit from the
manufacture and sale of the OmniPod System was $18.3 million. Although we have achieved a positive
gross margin, we still operate at a substantial net loss. Our net losses for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $72.3 million, $94.8 million and $53.5 million, respectively.
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we incurred net losses of $12.1 million and
$40.3 million, respectively. The extent of our future operating losses and the timing of
profitability are highly uncertain, and we may never achieve or sustain profitability. We have
incurred a significant net loss since our inception, and as of September 30, 2010, we had an
accumulated deficit of $363.0 million.
We currently rely entirely on sales of our sole product, the OmniPod System, to generate revenue.
The failure of the OmniPod System to achieve and maintain significant market acceptance or any
factors that negatively impact sales of this product will adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Our sole product is the OmniPod System, which we introduced to the market in October 2005. We
expect to continue to derive substantially all of our revenue from the sale of this product.
Accordingly, our ability to generate revenue is entirely reliant on our ability to market and sell
the devices that comprise the OmniPod System. Our sales of the OmniPod System may be negatively
impacted by many factors, including:
|
|
|
the failure of the OmniPod System to achieve wide acceptance among opinion leaders in the
diabetes treatment community, insulin-prescribing physicians, third-party payors and people
with insulin-dependent diabetes; |
|
|
|
|
manufacturing problems; |
|
|
|
|
actual or perceived quality problems; |
|
|
|
|
changes in reimbursement rates or policies relating to the OmniPod System by third-party payors; |
|
|
|
|
claims that any portion of the OmniPod System infringes on patent rights or other intellectual
property rights owned by other parties; |
|
|
|
|
adverse regulatory or legal actions relating to the OmniPod System; |
|
|
|
|
damage, destruction or loss of any of our automated assembly units; |
|
|
|
|
conversion of patient referrals to actual sales of the OmniPod System; |
|
|
|
|
collection of receivables from our customers; |
|
|
|
|
attrition rates of customers ceasing to use the OmniPod System; |
|
|
|
|
competitive pricing and related factors; and |
|
|
|
|
results of clinical studies relating to the OmniPod System or our competitors products. |
If any of these events occurs, our ability to generate revenue could be significantly reduced.
28
Our ability to achieve profitability from a current net loss level will depend on our ability to
reduce the per unit cost of producing the OmniPod by increasing our customer orders and
manufacturing volume.
Currently, the gross profit from the sale of the OmniPod System is not sufficient to cover our
operating expenses. To achieve profitability, we need to, among other things, reduce the per unit
cost of the OmniPod. This can be achieved by increasing our manufacturing volume, which will allow
for volume purchase discounts to reduce our raw material costs and improve absorption of
manufacturing overhead costs. During 2008, we completed construction of a partially automated
manufacturing line at a facility in China operated by a subsidiary of Flextronics International
Ltd. Our manufacturing capacity at September 30, 2010 was in excess of 300,000 OmniPods per month.
If we are unable to reduce raw material and manufacturing overhead costs through volume purchase
discounts and increased production capacity, our ability to achieve profitability will be severely
constrained. Any increase in manufacturing volumes must be supported by a concomitant increase in
customer orders. In addition, we are in the process of developing our next-generation product that
should reduce our per unit costs. The occurrence of one or more factors that negatively impact our
sales of the OmniPod System or delay the introduction of our next-generation product may prevent us
from achieving our desired increase in manufacturing volume, which would prevent us from attaining
profitability.
Adverse changes in general economic conditions in the United States could adversely affect us.
We are subject to the risks arising from adverse changes in general economic market
conditions. The U.S. economy remains extremely sluggish as it seeks to recover from a severe
recession and unprecedented turmoil. The U.S. economy continues to suffer from market volatility,
difficulties in the financial services sector, tight credit markets, softness in the housing
markets, concerns of inflation, reduced corporate profits and capital spending, significant job
losses, reduced consumer spending, and continuing economic uncertainties. The economic turmoil and
the uncertainty about future economic conditions could negatively impact our current and
prospective customers, adversely affect the financial ability of health insurers to pay claims,
adversely impact our expenses and ability to obtain financing of our operations, cause delays or
other problems with key suppliers and increase the risk of counterparty failures. We cannot predict
the timing, strength or duration of this severe global economic downturn or subsequent recovery.
Healthcare spending in the United States has been, and is expected to continue to be,
negatively affected by these recessionary trends. For example, patients who have lost their jobs
may no longer be covered by an employee-sponsored health insurance plan and patients reducing their
overall spending may eliminate purchases requiring co-payments. Since the sale of the OmniPod
System to a new patient is generally dependent on the availability of third-party reimbursement and
normally requires the patient to make a significant co-payment, the impacts of the recession on our
potential customers may reduce the referrals generated by our sales force and thereby reduce our
customer orders. Similarly, the impacts of the recession on our existing patients may cause some of
them to cease purchasing OmniPods and to return to MDI or other less-costly therapies, which would
cause our attrition rate to increase. Any decline in new customer orders or increase in our
customer attrition rate will reduce our revenue, which in turn will make it more difficult to
achieve the per unit cost-savings which are expected to be attained through increases in our
manufacturing volume.
The severe recession has impacted the financial stability of many private health insurers. As
a result, it has been reported that some insurers are scrutinizing claims more rigorously and
delaying or denying reimbursement more often. Since the sale of the OmniPod System is generally
dependent on the availability of third-party reimbursement, any delay or decline in such
reimbursement will adversely affect our revenue.
Healthcare reform legislation could adversely affect our revenue and financial condition.
The U.S. Congress recently passed significant reforms to the U.S. healthcare system. Included
as part of this new legislation is a 2.3% excise tax on the medical device industry beginning
January 1, 2013 that is payable based on revenue, not income. This future excise tax may have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, there
are provisions that provide for the creation
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of a new public-private Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute tasked with identifying
comparative effectiveness research priorities, establishing a research project agenda and
contracting with entities to conduct the research in accordance with the agenda. Research findings
published by this institute will be publicly disseminated. It is difficult at this time to
determine what impact the comparative effectiveness analysis will have on the OmniPod System or our
future financial results. There may in the future be additional changes in government policy,
including additional modifications to the recently-adopted healthcare reform bill, that could
increase our cost of doing business and negatively impact our ability to sell our products and
achieve profitability.
We may need to raise additional funds in the future, and these funds may not be available on
acceptable terms or at all.
Our capital requirements will depend on many factors, including:
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revenue generated by sales of the OmniPod System and any other future products that we
may develop; |
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costs associated with adding further manufacturing capacity, including capacity to
manufacture our next-generation product; |
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costs associated with expanding our sales and marketing efforts in the United States
and internationally; |
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expenses we incur in manufacturing and selling the OmniPod System; |
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costs of developing new products or technologies and enhancements to the OmniPod System; |
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the cost of obtaining and maintaining FDA approval or clearance of our current or
future products; |
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costs associated with any expansion; |
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costs associated with capital expenditures; |
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costs associated with litigation; and |
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the number and timing of any acquisitions or other strategic transactions. |
We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents, together with the cash to be generated
from expected product sales, will be sufficient to meet our projected operating requirements
through at least the end of 2011.
We may in the future seek additional funds from public and private stock offerings, borrowings
under credit lines or other sources. In October 2009, we sold 6.9 million shares of our common
stock in a public offering at a price of $10.25 per share, resulting in net proceeds to us of
approximately $66.1 million. If we issue equity or debt securities to raise additional funds, our
existing stockholders may experience dilution, and the new equity or debt securities may have
rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of our existing stockholders. In addition, if we
raise additional funds through collaboration, licensing or other similar arrangements, it may be
necessary to relinquish valuable rights to our potential future products or proprietary
technologies, or grant licenses on terms that are not favorable to us.
The facility agreement we entered into on March 13, 2009, as amended on September 25, 2009 and June 17, 2010,
with certain institutional accredited investors, contains restrictions on our ability to incur
certain indebtedness without the prior consent of our lenders. In addition, our ability to raise
additional capital may be adversely impacted by current economic conditions, including the effects
of the continued disruptions to the credit and financial markets in the United States and
worldwide. As a result of these and other factors, we do not
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know whether additional capital will be available when needed, or that, if available, we will be
able to obtain future additional capital on terms favorable to us or our stockholders.
If we are unable to raise additional capital due to these or other factors, we may need to
further manage our operational expenses to reflect these external factors, including potentially
curtailing our planned development activities. If we cannot raise additional funds in the future on
acceptable terms, we may not be able to develop new products, execute our business plan, take
advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated customer
requirements. If any of these events occur, it could adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
We are dependent upon third-party suppliers, making us vulnerable to supply problems and price
fluctuations.
We rely on a number of suppliers who manufacture the components of the OmniPods and PDMs. For
example, we rely on Phillips Plastic Corporation to manufacture and supply a number of injection
molded components of the OmniPod and Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. to manufacture and supply the
application specific integrated circuit that is incorporated into the OmniPod. In addition, a
subsidiary of Flextronics International Ltd. in China provides the supply of complete OmniPods. We
do not have long-term supply agreements with most of our suppliers, and, in many cases, we make our
purchases on a purchase order basis. In some other cases, where we do have agreements in place, our
agreements with our suppliers can be terminated by either party upon short notice. For example, the
term of our agreement with Flextronics is three years from January 2007, with automatic one-year
renewals, and may be terminated at any time by either party upon prior written notice given no less
than a specified number of days prior to the date of termination. Additionally, our suppliers may
encounter problems during manufacturing due to a variety of reasons, including failure to follow
specific protocols and procedures, failure to comply with applicable regulations, equipment
malfunction and environmental factors, any of which could delay or impede their ability to meet our
demand. Our reliance on these third-party suppliers also subjects us to other risks that could harm
our business, including:
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we are not a major customer of many of our suppliers, and these suppliers may therefore give
other customers needs higher priority than ours; |
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we may not be able to obtain adequate supply in a timely manner or on commercially reasonable
terms; |
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our suppliers, especially new suppliers, may make errors in manufacturing that could negatively
affect the efficacy or safety of the OmniPod System or cause delays in shipment; |
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we may have difficulty locating and qualifying alternative suppliers for our sole-source supplies; |
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switching components may require product redesign and submission to the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration, or FDA, of a 510(k) supplement; |
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our suppliers manufacture products for a range of customers, and fluctuations in demand for the
products these suppliers manufacture for others may affect their ability to deliver products to
us in a timely manner; |
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the occurrence of a fire, natural disaster or other catastrophe, impacting one or more of our
suppliers, may affect their ability to deliver products to us in a timely manner; and |
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our suppliers may encounter financial hardships unrelated to our demand, which could inhibit
their ability to fulfill our orders and meet our requirements. |
We may not be able to quickly establish additional or alternative suppliers,
particularly for our sole-source suppliers, in part because of the FDA approval process
and because of the custom nature of various parts we require. Any interruption or delay in
obtaining products from our third-party suppliers, or our
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inability to obtain products from alternate sources at acceptable prices in a timely manner,
could impair our ability to meet the demand of our customers and cause them to cancel orders or
switch to competing products.
Our financial condition or results of operations may be adversely affected by international
business risks.
In January 2010, we entered into a 5 year distribution agreement with Ypsomed Distribution AG,
or Ypsomed, to become the exclusive distributor of the OmniPod System in eleven countries. We
commenced sales of the OmniPod System to Ypsomed for distribution in Germany and the United Kingdom
beginning in the second quarter of 2010 and for distribution in Sweden, Norway and the Netherlands
in the third quarter of 2010. We expect that Ypsomed will begin distributing the OmniPod System,
subject to approved reimbursement, in the other markets under the agreement in the fourth quarter
of 2010 and in 2011. While this agreement will help us expand our global footprint, we will now be
exposed to fluctuations in product demand and sales productivity outside the United States as we
will have to manage the risks associated with market acceptance of the OmniPod System in foreign
countries. Our efforts to introduce our current or future products into foreign markets may not be
successful, in which case we may have expended significant resources without realizing the expected
benefit. Ultimately, the investment required for expansion into foreign markets could exceed the
results of operations generated from this expansion. We do not have control over Ypsomeds
operational and financial condition, and we will have increased foreign regulatory and export
requirements.
In addition, in order to reduce our cost of goods sold and increase our production capacity,
we increasingly rely on third-party suppliers located outside the United States. For example,
currently all of our OmniPods are manufactured on a partially automated manufacturing line at a
facility in China operated by Flextronics International Ltd. As a result, our business is subject
to risks associated with doing business internationally, including:
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political instability and adverse economic conditions; |
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trade protection measures, such as tariff increases, and import and export
licensing and control requirements; |
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potentially negative consequences from changes in tax laws; |
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difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations; |
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difficulties associated with foreign legal systems including increased
costs associated with enforcing contractual obligations in foreign
jurisdictions; |
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changes in foreign currency exchange rates; |
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differing protection of intellectual property; |
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unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; |
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failure to fulfill foreign regulatory requirements on a timely basis or at
all to market the OmniPod System or other future products; |
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availability of, and changes in, reimbursement within prevailing foreign
health care payment systems; |
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adapting to the differing laws and regulations, business and clinical
practices, and patient preferences in foreign markets; |
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difficulties in managing foreign relationships and operations, including
any relationships that we |
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establish with foreign partners, distributors or
sales or marketing agents; and |
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difficulty in collecting accounts receivable and longer collection periods. |
In addition, expansion into foreign markets imposes additional burdens on our executive and
administrative personnel, research and sales departments and general management resources. Our
future success will depend in large part on our ability to anticipate and effectively manage these
and other risks associated with doing business outside of the United States. Any of these factors
may have a material adverse effect on our production capacity and, consequently, our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Failure to secure or retain adequate coverage or reimbursement for the OmniPod System by
third-party payors could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
We expect that sales of the OmniPod System will be limited unless a substantial portion of the
sales price of the OmniPod System is paid for by third-party payors, including private insurance
companies, health maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations and other managed
care providers. We currently have contracts establishing reimbursement for the OmniPod System with
national and regional third-party payors which provide reimbursement for patients residing in all
50 states. While we anticipate entering into additional contracts with other third-party payors, we
cannot assure you that we will be successful in doing so. In addition, these contracts can
generally be terminated by the third-party payor without cause. Also, healthcare market initiatives
in the United States may lead third-party payors to decline or reduce reimbursement for the OmniPod
System. Moreover, compliance with administrative procedures or requirements of third-party payors
may result in delays in processing approvals by those payors for patients to obtain coverage for
the use of the OmniPod System. We are an approved Medicare provider and current Medicare coverage
for CSII therapy does exist. However, existing Medicare coverage for CSII therapy is based on the
pricing structure developed for conventional insulin pumps. Currently, we believe that the coding
verification for Medicare reimbursement of the OmniPod System is inappropriate and we are therefore
in the process of seeking appropriate coding verification. As a result, we have focused our efforts
in establishing reimbursement for the OmniPod System by negotiating contracts with private
insurers. In addition, as we expand our sales and marketing efforts outside of the United States,
we face additional risks associated with obtaining and maintaining reimbursement from foreign
health care payment systems on a timely basis or at all. Failure to secure or retain adequate
coverage or reimbursement for the OmniPod System by third-party payors could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We face competition from numerous competitors, most of whom have far greater resources than we
have, which may make it more difficult for us to achieve significant market penetration and which
may allow them to develop additional products for the treatment of diabetes that compete with the
OmniPod System.
The medical device industry is intensely competitive, subject to rapid change and
significantly affected by new product introductions and other market activities of industry
participants. The OmniPod System competes with a number of existing insulin delivery devices as
well as other methods for the treatment of diabetes. Medtronic MiniMed, a division of Medtronic,
Inc., has been the market leader for many years and has the majority share of the conventional
insulin pump market in the United States. Other significant suppliers in the United States include
Animas Corporation, a division of Johnson & Johnson, and Roche Diagnostics, a division of F.
Hoffman-La Roche Ltd.
All of these competitors are large, well-capitalized companies with significantly more market
share and resources than we have. As a consequence, they are able to spend more aggressively on
product development, marketing, sales and other product initiatives than we can. Many of these
competitors have:
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significantly greater name recognition; |
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established relations with healthcare professionals, customers and third-party payors; |
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established distribution networks; |
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additional lines of products, and the ability to offer rebates or bundle products to
offer higher discounts or other incentives to gain a competitive advantage; and/or |
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greater financial and human resources for product development, sales and marketing
and patent litigation. |
We also compete with multiple daily injection, or MDI, therapy, which is substantially less
expensive than CSII therapy. MDI therapy has been made more effective by the introduction of
long-acting insulin analogs by both sanofi-aventis and Novo Nordisk A/S. While we believe that CSII
therapy, in general, and the OmniPod System, in particular, have significant competitive and
clinical advantages over traditional MDI therapy, improvements in the effectiveness of MDI therapy
may result in fewer people with insulin-dependent diabetes converting from MDI therapy to CSII
therapy than we expect and may result in negative price pressure.
In addition to the established insulin pump competitors a number of companies (including
current competitors) are working to develop and market new insulin patch pumps or multi channel
pump devices (insulin and glucagon). These companies are at various stages of development. The
companies of which we are aware working in this area include Medtronic, Inc.,
NiliMEDIX Ltd, Sensile Medical AG, M2 Medical, Inc., Phluid Corporation, Calibra Medical, Inc.,
Valeritas, Inc., Starbridge Systems Ltd., Novo Nordisk A/S and Abbott Laboratories.
Our current competitors or other companies may at any time develop additional products for the
treatment of diabetes. For example, other diabetes-focused pharmaceutical companies, including
Abbott Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Novo Nordisk A/S and Takeda Pharmaceuticals Company
Limited, are developing similar products. All of these competitors are large, well-capitalized
companies with significantly greater product development resources than us. If an existing or
future competitor develops a product that competes with or is superior to the OmniPod System, our
revenue may decline. In addition, some of our competitors may compete by changing their pricing
model or by lowering the price of their insulin delivery systems or ancillary supplies. If these
competitors products were to gain acceptance by healthcare professionals, people with
insulin-dependent diabetes or third-party payors, a downward pressure on prices could result. If
prices were to fall, we may not improve our gross margins or sales growth sufficiently to achieve
profitability.
Technological breakthroughs in diabetes monitoring, treatment or prevention could render the
OmniPod System obsolete.
The diabetes treatment market is subject to rapid technological change and product innovation.
The OmniPod System is based on our proprietary technology, but a number of companies, medical
researchers and existing pharmaceutical companies are pursuing new delivery devices, delivery
technologies, sensing technologies, procedures, drugs and other therapeutics for the monitoring,
treatment and/or prevention of insulin-dependent diabetes. For example, FDA approval of a
commercially viable closed-loop system that combines continuous real-time glucose sensing or
monitoring and automatic continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion in a manner that delivers
appropriate amounts of insulin on a timely basis without patient direction could have a material
adverse effect on our revenue and future profitability. We have an agreement with Abbott Diabetes
Care, Inc., a global healthcare company that develops continuous glucose monitoring technology, to
develop a product that will integrate the receiver portion of Abbotts continuous glucose monitor,
the FreeStyle Navigator, with the OmniPod System PDM. The FreeStyle Navigator has recently received
FDA approval. We have a similar agreement with DexCom, Inc., a leading provider of continuous
glucose monitoring systems for people with diabetes, to develop a product that will integrate the
receiver portion of DexComs continuous glucose monitor,
currently marketed as the SEVEN PLUS System,
with the OmniPod System PDM. Medtronic, Inc. has developed an FDA-approved product combining
continuous glucose sensing and CSII therapy and if we fail to do so, we may be at a competitive
disadvantage, which could negatively impact our business. In
addition, the National Institutes
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of Health and other supporters of diabetes research are continually seeking ways to prevent, cure
or improve the treatment of diabetes. Any technological breakthroughs in diabetes monitoring,
treatment or prevention could render the OmniPod System obsolete, which may have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
If our existing license agreement with Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. is terminated or we fail to enter
into new license agreements allowing us to incorporate a blood glucose meter into the OmniPod
System, our business may be materially adversely impacted.
Our rights to incorporate the FreeStyle blood glucose meter into the OmniPod System are
governed by a development and license agreement with Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc., as the successor
to TheraSense, Inc. This agreement provides us with a non-exclusive, fully paid, non-transferable
and non-sublicensable license in the United States under patents and other relevant technical
information relating to the FreeStyle blood glucose meter during the term of the agreement. On
March 3, 2008 we entered into a first amendment of the agreement pursuant to which the term of the
original agreement was extended until February 2013, with automatic renewals for subsequent
one-year periods thereafter, and the license granted therein was extended to cover Israel as well
as the United States. In July 2010, we entered into a second amendment to the development and
license agreement with Abbott. Under the terms of the second amendment, Abbott agreed to pay
certain amounts to us for services performed in connection with each sale of a PDM that includes an
Abbott Discrete Blood Glucose Monitor to customers in certain additional territories. The
agreement may be terminated by Abbott if it discontinues its FreeStyle blood glucose meter or test
strips or by either party if the other party is acquired by a competitor of the first party or
materially breaches its obligations under the agreement. Termination of this agreement could
require us to either remove the blood glucose meter from PDMs to be sold in the future, which would
impair the functionality of the OmniPod System, or attempt to incorporate an alternative blood
glucose meter into the PDM, which would require us to acquire rights to or develop an alternative
blood glucose meter, incorporate it into the OmniPod System and obtain regulatory approval for the
new OmniPod System. Any of these outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, Abbott and a number of other major blood glucose monitor manufacturers were sued
for patent infringement by Roche Diagnostics pursuant to a complaint dated November 21, 2007. The
complaint alleges that the blood glucose monitors currently manufactured by Abbott and others
infringe one or more recently-issued Roche patents. Abbott has indemnified us against losses
arising from claims of infringement like these and, if our use of the Freestyle blood glucose meter
were to be enjoined and Abbott was unable to obtain a license as required by our contract, then we
would need to obtain rights to an alternative non-infringing blood glucose meter, incorporate it
into the OmniPod System and obtain regulatory approval for the new OmniPod System. Any of these
outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
In the future, we may need additional licenses to intellectual property owned by third parties
in order to commercialize new products. If we cannot obtain these additional licenses, we may not
be able to develop or commercialize these future products. Our rights to use technologies licensed
to us by third parties are not entirely within our control, and we may not be able to continue
selling the OmniPod System or sell future products without these technologies.
The patent rights on which we rely to protect the intellectual property underlying the OmniPod
System may not be adequate, which could enable third parties to use our technology and would harm
our continued ability to compete in the market.
Our success will depend in part on our continued ability to develop or acquire
commercially-valuable patent rights and to protect these rights adequately. Our patent position is
generally uncertain and involves complex legal and factual questions. The risks and uncertainties
that we face with respect to our patents and other related rights include the following:
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the pending patent applications we have filed or to which we have exclusive rights may
not result in issued patents or may take longer than we expect to result in issued
patents; |
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the claims of any patents that are issued may not provide meaningful protection; |
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we may not be able to develop additional proprietary technologies that are patentable; |
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other parties may challenge patents, patent claims or patent applications licensed or
issued to us; and |
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other companies may design around technologies we have patented, licensed or developed. |
We also may not be able to protect our patent rights effectively in some foreign countries.
For a variety of reasons, we may decide not to file for patent protection. Our patent rights
underlying the OmniPod System may not be adequate, and our competitors or customers may design
around our proprietary technologies or independently develop similar or alternative technologies or
products that are equal or superior to ours without infringing on any of our patent rights. In
addition, the patents licensed or issued to us may not provide a competitive advantage. The
occurrence of any of these events may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Other rights and measures we have taken to protect our intellectual property may not be adequate,
which would harm our ability to compete in the market.
In addition to patents, we rely on a combination of trade secrets, copyright and trademark
laws, confidentiality, non-disclosure and assignment of invention agreements and other contractual
provisions and technical measures to protect our intellectual property rights. Despite these
measures, any of our intellectual property rights could, however, be challenged, invalidated,
circumvented or misappropriated. While we currently require employees, consultants and other third
parties to enter into confidentiality, non-disclosure or assignment of invention agreements, or a
combination thereof where appropriate, any of the following could still occur:
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the agreements may be breached; |
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we may have inadequate remedies for any breach; |
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trade secrets and other proprietary information could be disclosed to our competitors; or |
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others may independently develop substantially equivalent or superior proprietary
information and techniques or otherwise gain access to our trade secrets or disclose
such technologies. |
If, for any of the above reasons, our intellectual property is disclosed or misappropriated,
it would harm our ability to protect our rights and have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
We may need to initiate lawsuits to protect or enforce our patents and other intellectual property
rights, which could be expensive and, if we lose, could cause us to lose some of our intellectual
property rights, which would harm our ability to compete in the market.
We rely on patents to protect a portion of our intellectual property and our competitive
position. Patent law relating to the scope of claims in the technology fields in which we operate
is still evolving and, consequently, patent positions in the medical device industry are generally
uncertain. In order to protect or enforce our patent rights, we may initiate patent litigation
against third parties, such as infringement suits or interference proceedings. Litigation may be
necessary to:
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assert claims of infringement; |
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enforce our patents; |
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protect our trade secrets or know-how; or |
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determine the enforceability, scope and validity of the proprietary rights of others. |
Any lawsuits that we initiate could be expensive, take significant time and divert
managements attention from other business concerns. Litigation also puts our patents at risk of
being invalidated or interpreted narrowly and our patent applications at risk of not issuing.
Additionally, we may provoke third parties to assert claims against us. We may not prevail in any
lawsuits that we initiate and the damages or other remedies awarded, if any, may not be
commercially valuable. The occurrence of any of these events may have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Claims that our current or future products infringe or misappropriate the proprietary rights of
others could adversely affect our ability to sell those products and cause us to incur additional
costs.
Substantial litigation over intellectual property rights exists in the medical device
industry. We expect that we could be increasingly subject to third-party infringement claims as our
revenue increases, the number of competitors grows and the functionality of products and technology
in different industry segments overlaps. Third parties may currently have, or may eventually be
issued, patents on which our current or future products or technologies may infringe. For example,
we are aware of certain patents and patent applications owned by our competitors that cover
different aspects of insulin infusion and the related devices. Any of these third parties might
make a claim of infringement against us. In particular, Medtronic, Inc., in a letter received in
March 2007, invited us to discuss our taking a license to certain Medtronic patents. The patents
referenced by this letter relate to technology that is material to our business. We have not had
any substantive discussions with Medtronic concerning this matter since our receipt of this letter.
In addition, in August 2010, Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) filed a lawsuit in the
United States District Court in the State of New Jersey against us alleging that the OmniPod System
infringes three of its patents. BD seeks a declaration that we have infringed its patents,
equitable relief, including an injunction that would enjoin us from infringing these patents, and
an unspecified award for monetary damages. This litigation, regardless of its outcome, will likely
result in the expenditure of significant financial resources and the diversion of managements time
and resources. In addition, this litigation may cause negative publicity, adversely impact
prospective customers, cause product shipment delays, prohibit us from manufacturing, marketing or
selling our current or future products, require us to develop non-infringing technology, make
substantial payments to third parties or enter into royalty or license agreements, which may not be
available on acceptable terms or at all. If a successful claim of infringement were made against us
in this litigation and we could not develop non-infringing technology or license the infringed or
similar technology on a timely and cost-effective basis, our revenue may decrease substantially and
we could be exposed to significant liability. A court could enter orders that temporarily,
preliminarily or permanently enjoin us or our customers from making, using, selling, offering to
sell or importing our current or future products, or could enter an order mandating that we
undertake certain remedial activities.
We are subject to extensive regulation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, which could
restrict the sales and marketing of the OmniPod System and could cause us to incur significant
costs. In addition, we may become subject to additional foreign regulation as we increase our
efforts to sell the OmniPod System outside of the United States.
We sell medical devices that are subject to extensive regulation by the FDA. These regulations
relate to manufacturing, labeling, sale, promotion, distribution and shipping. Before a new medical
device, or a new use of or claim for an existing product, can be marketed in the United States, it
must first receive either 510(k) clearance or pre-market approval from the FDA, unless an exemption
applies. We may be required to obtain a new 510(k) clearance or pre-market approval for significant
post-market modifications to the OmniPod System. Each of these processes can be expensive and
lengthy, and entail significant user fees, unless exempt. The FDAs process for obtaining 510(k)
clearance usually takes three to twelve months, but it can last longer. The process for obtaining
pre-market approval is much more costly and uncertain and it generally takes from one to three
years, or longer, from the time the application is filed with the FDA.
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Medical devices may be marketed only for the indications for which they are approved or
cleared. We have obtained 510(k) clearance for the current clinical applications for which we
market our OmniPod System, which includes the use of U-100, which is a common form of insulin.
However, our clearances can be revoked if safety or effectiveness problems develop. Further, we may
not be able to obtain additional 510(k) clearances or pre-market approvals for new products or for
modifications to, or additional indications for, the OmniPod System in a timely fashion or at all.
Delays in obtaining future clearances would adversely affect our ability to introduce new or
enhanced products in a timely manner which in turn would harm our revenue and future profitability.
We have made modifications to our devices in the past and may make additional modifications in the
future that we believe do not or will not require additional clearances or approvals. If the FDA
disagrees, and requires new clearances or approvals for the modifications, we may be required to
recall and to stop marketing the modified devices.
We also are subject to numerous post-marketing regulatory requirements, which include quality
system regulations related to the manufacturing of our devices, labeling regulations and medical
device reporting regulations, which require us to report to the FDA if our devices cause or
contribute to a death or serious injury, or malfunction in a way that would likely cause or
contribute to a death or serious injury. In addition, these regulatory requirements may change in
the future in a way that adversely affects us. For instance, the FDA is in the process of reviewing
the 510(k) approval process and criteria and has announced initiatives to improve the current
premarket and postmarket regulatory processes and requirements associated with infusion pumps and
other home use medical devices. As part of this effort, the FDA is reviewing the adverse event
reporting and recall processes for insulin pumps. If we fail to comply with present or future
regulatory requirements that are applicable to us, we may be subject to enforcement action by the
FDA, which may include any of the following sanctions:
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untitled letters, warning letters, fines, injunctions, consent decrees and civil penalties; |
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customer notification, or orders for repair, replacement or refunds; |
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voluntary or mandatory recall or seizure of our current or future products; |
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administrative detention by the FDA of medical devices believed to be adulterated or misbranded; |
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imposing operating restrictions, suspension or shutdown of production; |
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refusing our requests for 510(k) clearance or pre-market approval of new products, new intended
uses or modifications to the OmniPod System; |
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rescinding 510(k) clearance or suspending or withdrawing pre-market approvals that have already
been granted; and |
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criminal prosecution. |
The occurrence of any of these events may have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, we entered into a distribution agreement with Ypsomed to become our exclusive
distributor of the OmniPod system, subject to approved reimbursement, in eleven countries. By
distributing our product outside of the United States we may be required to comply with additional
foreign regulatory requirements. For example, in April 2009, we received CE Mark approval for our
OmniPod System. The CE Mark gives us authorization to distribute the OmniPod System throughout the
European Union and in other countries that recognize the CE Mark. Additionally, in September 2009,
we received Health Canada approval to distribute the OmniPod System throughout Canada. As we expand
our sales efforts internationally, we may need to obtain additional foreign approval
certifications.
If we, our contract manufacturers or our component suppliers fail to comply with the FDAs
quality system regulations, the manufacturing and distribution of our devices could be interrupted,
and our product sales and operating results could suffer.
38
We, our contract manufacturers and our component suppliers are required to comply with the
FDAs quality system regulations, which is a complex regulatory framework that covers the
procedures and documentation of the design, testing, production, control, quality assurance,
labeling, packaging, sterilization, storage and shipping of our devices. The FDA enforces its
quality system regulations through periodic unannounced inspections. We cannot assure you that our
facilities or our contract manufacturers or component suppliers facilities would pass any future
quality system inspection. If our or any of our contract manufacturers or component suppliers
facilities fails a quality system inspection, the manufacturing or distribution of our devices
could be interrupted and our operations disrupted. Failure to take adequate and timely corrective
action in response to an adverse quality system inspection could force a suspension or shutdown of
our packaging and labeling operations or the manufacturing operations of our contract
manufacturers, or a recall of our devices. If any of these events occurs, we may not be able to
provide our customers with the quantity of OmniPods they require on a timely basis, our reputation
could be harmed and we could lose customers, any or all of which may have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our current or future products are subject to recalls even after receiving FDA clearance or
approval, which would harm our reputation, business and financial results.
The FDA and similar governmental bodies in other countries have the authority to require the
recall of our current or future products if we or our contract manufacturers fail to comply with
relevant regulations pertaining to manufacturing practices, labeling, advertising or promotional
activities, or if new information is obtained concerning the safety or efficacy of these products.
A government-mandated recall could occur if the FDA finds that there is a reasonable probability
that the device would cause serious, adverse health consequences or death. A voluntary recall by us
could occur as a result of manufacturing defects, labeling deficiencies, packaging defects or other
failures to comply with applicable regulations. Any recall would divert management attention and
financial resources and harm our reputation with customers. A recall involving the OmniPod System
would be particularly harmful to our business, financial condition and results of operations
because it is currently our only product.
We are subject to federal and state laws prohibiting kickbacks and false or fraudulent claims,
which, if violated, could subject us to substantial penalties. Additionally, any challenge to or
investigation into our practices under these laws could cause adverse publicity and be costly to
respond to, and thus could harm our business.
A federal law commonly known as the Medicare/Medicaid anti-kickback law, and several similar
state laws, prohibit payments that are intended to induce physicians or others either to refer
patients or to acquire or arrange for or recommend the acquisition of healthcare products or
services. These laws constrain our sales, marketing and other promotional activities by limiting
the kinds of financial arrangements, including sales programs, we may have with hospitals,
physicians or other potential purchasers of medical devices. Other federal and state laws generally
prohibit individuals or entities from knowingly presenting, or causing to be presented, claims for
payment from Medicare, Medicaid or other third-party payors that are false or fraudulent, or for
items or services that were not provided as claimed. Because we may provide some coding and billing
information to purchasers of the OmniPod System, and because we cannot assure that the government
will regard any billing errors that may be made as inadvertent, these laws are potentially
applicable to us. In addition, these laws are potentially applicable to us because we provide
reimbursement to healthcare professionals for training patients on the use of the OmniPod System.
Anti-kickback and false claims laws prescribe civil and criminal penalties for noncompliance, which
can be substantial. Even an unsuccessful challenge or investigation into our practices could cause
adverse publicity, and be costly to respond to, and thus could have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
If we are found to have violated laws protecting the confidentiality of patient health information,
we could be subject to civil or criminal penalties, which could increase our liabilities and harm
our reputation or our business.
39
There are a number of federal and state laws protecting the confidentiality of certain patient
health information, including patient records, and restricting the use and disclosure of that
protected information. In particular, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services promulgated
patient privacy rules under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or
HIPAA. These privacy rules protect medical records and other personal health information by
limiting their use and disclosure, giving individuals the right to access, amend and seek
accounting of their own health information and limiting most use and disclosures of health
information to the minimum amount reasonably necessary to accomplish the intended purpose. If we
are found to be in violation of the privacy rules under HIPAA, we could be subject to civil or
criminal penalties, which could increase our liabilities, harm our reputation and have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Product liability suits, whether or not meritorious, could be brought against us due to an alleged
defective product or for the misuse of our devices. These suits could result in expensive and
time-consuming litigation, payment of substantial damages, and an increase in our insurance rates.
If our current or future products are defectively designed or manufactured, contain defective
components or are misused, or if someone claims any of the foregoing, whether or not meritorious,
we may become subject to substantial and costly litigation. Misusing our devices or failing to
adhere to the operating guidelines of the OmniPod System could cause significant harm to patients,
including death. In addition, if our operating guidelines are found to be inadequate, we may be
subject to liability. Product liability claims could divert managements attention from our core
business, be expensive to defend and result in sizable damage awards against us. While we believe
that we are reasonably insured against these risks, we may not have sufficient insurance coverage
for all future claims. Any product liability claims brought against us, with or without merit,
could increase our product liability insurance rates or prevent us from securing continuing
coverage, could harm our reputation in the industry and could reduce revenue. Product liability
claims in excess of our insurance coverage would be paid out of cash reserves harming our financial
condition and adversely affecting our results of operations.
Our ability to grow our revenue depends in part on our retaining a high percentage of our customer
base.
A key to driving our revenue growth is the retention of a high percentage of our customers. We
have developed retention programs aimed at both the healthcare professionals and the patients,
which include appeals assistance, patient training, 24/7 customer support and an automatic re-order
program for patients. Since we began shipping the OmniPod System in October 2005, we have had a
satisfactory customer retention rate; however, we cannot assure you that we will maintain this
retention rate in the future. Current uncertainty in global economic conditions, rising
unemployment and negative financial news may negatively affect product demand and other related
matters. If demand for our products fluctuates as a result of economic conditions or otherwise, our
ability to attract and retain customers could be harmed. The failure to retain a high percentage of
our customers would negatively impact our revenue growth and may have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We have sponsored, and expect to continue to sponsor market studies seeking to demonstrate certain
aspects of the efficacy of the OmniPod System, which may fail to produce favorable results.
To help improve, market and sell the OmniPod System, we have sponsored, and expect
to continue to sponsor market studies to assess various aspects of its functionality and its
relative efficacy. The data obtained from the studies may be unfavorable to the OmniPod System or
may be inadequate to support satisfactory conclusions. In addition, in the future we may sponsor
clinical trials to assess certain aspects of the efficacy of the OmniPod System. If future clinical
trials fail to support the efficacy of our current or future products, our sales may be adversely
affected and we may lose an opportunity to secure clinical preference from prescribing clinicians,
which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
40
If future clinical studies or other articles are published, or diabetes associations or other
organizations announce positions that are unfavorable to the OmniPod System, our sales efforts and
revenue may be negatively affected.
Future clinical studies or other articles regarding our existing products or any competing
products may be published that either support a claim, or are perceived to support a claim, that a
competitors product is clinically more effective or easier to use than the OmniPod System or that
the OmniPod System is not as effective or easy to use as we claim. Additionally, diabetes
associations or other organizations that may be viewed as authoritative could endorse products or
methods that compete with the OmniPod System or otherwise announce positions that are unfavorable
to the OmniPod System. Any of these events may negatively affect our sales efforts and result in
decreased revenue.
Substantially all of our operations are conducted at a single location and substantially all of our
inventory is held at a single location. Any disruption at either of these locations could increase
our expenses.
Substantially all of our manufacturing of complete OmniPods is currently conducted at a single
location on a manufacturing line owned by us at a facility located in China, operated by a
subsidiary of Flextronics International, Ltd. We take precautions to ensure Flextronics safeguards
our assets, including insurance and health and safety protocols. However, a natural or other
disaster, such as a fire or flood, could cause substantial delays in our operations, damage or
destroy our manufacturing equipment, and cause us to incur additional expenses. The insurance we
maintain may not be adequate to cover our losses in any particular case. With or without insurance,
damage to our manufacturing equipment, or to any of our suppliers, may have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, substantially all of our inventory is held at a single location in Billerica,
Massachusetts. We take precautions to safeguard our facility, including insurance, health and
safety protocols and off-site storage of computer data. However, a natural or other disaster, such
as a fire or flood, could cause substantial delays in our operations, damage or destroy our
inventory, and cause us to incur additional expenses. The insurance we maintain against fires,
floods and other natural disasters may not be adequate to cover our losses in any particular case.
With or without insurance, damage to our facility or our other property, due to fire, flood or
other natural disaster or casualty event may have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Our success will depend on our ability to attract and retain personnel.
We have benefited substantially from the leadership and performance of our senior management.
Our success will depend on our ability to retain our current management and to attract and retain
qualified personnel in the future, including clinicians, engineers and other highly skilled
personnel. Competition for senior management personnel, as well as clinicians and engineers, is
intense and there can be no assurances that we will be able to retain our personnel. The loss of
the services of certain members of our senior management, clinicians or engineers could prevent or
delay the implementation and completion of our objectives, or divert managements attention to
seeking a qualified replacement.
Additionally, the sale and after-sale support of the OmniPod System is logistically complex,
requiring us to maintain an extensive infrastructure of field sales personnel, diabetes educators,
customer support, insurance specialists, and billing and collections personnel. We face
considerable challenges in recruiting, training, managing, motivating and retaining these teams,
including managing geographically dispersed efforts. If we fail to maintain and grow an adequate
pool of trained and motivated personnel, our reputation could suffer and our financial position
could be adversely affected.
If we do not effectively manage our growth, our business resources may become strained, we may not
be able to deliver the OmniPod System in a timely manner and our results of operations may be
adversely affected.
Since the commercial launch of the OmniPod system, we have progressively expanded our
marketing efforts to cover the entire United States, and we recently entered into a distribution
agreement with
41
Ypsomed to distribute the OmniPod System in eleven countries. As we continue to expand our sales
internationally, we will need to obtain regulatory approvals and reimbursement agreements with
government agencies or private third-party payors in those countries. Failure to obtain such
agreements would limit our ability to successfully penetrate those foreign markets. In addition,
the geographic expansion of our business will require additional manufacturing capacity to supply
those markets as well as additional sales and marketing resources.
We expect to continue to increase our manufacturing capacity, our personnel and the scope of
our U.S. and international sales and marketing efforts. This growth, as well as any other growth
that we may experience in the future, will provide challenges to our organization and may strain
our management and operations. In order to manage future growth, we will be required to improve
existing, and implement new, management systems, sales and marketing efforts and distribution
channels. We will need to manage our relationship with Flextronics going forward. We may also need
to partner with additional third-party suppliers to manufacture certain components of the OmniPod
System and complete additional manufacturing lines in the future. A transition to new suppliers may
result in additional costs or delays. We may misjudge the amount of time or resources that will be
required to effectively manage any anticipated or unanticipated growth in our business or we may
not be able to manufacture sufficient inventory or attract, hire and retain sufficient personnel to
meet our needs. If we cannot scale our business appropriately, maintain control over expenses or
otherwise adapt to anticipated and unanticipated growth, our business resources may become
strained, we may not be able to deliver the OmniPod System in a timely manner and our results of
operations may be adversely affected.
We may experience significant fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations.
The fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations have resulted, and will continue to
result, from numerous factors, including:
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delays in shipping due to capacity constraints; |
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practices of health insurance companies and other
third-party payors with respect to reimbursement for our
current or future products; |
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market acceptance of the OmniPod System; |
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our ability to manufacture the OmniPod efficiently; |
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timing of regulatory approvals and clearances; |
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new product introductions; |
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competition; and |
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timing of research and development expenditures. |
These factors, some of which are not within our control, may cause the price of our stock to
fluctuate substantially. In particular, if our quarterly results of operations fail to meet or
exceed the expectations of securities analysts or investors, our stock price could drop suddenly
and significantly. We believe the quarterly comparisons of our financial results are not
necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of our future performance.
If we choose to acquire or invest in new businesses, products or technologies, instead of
developing them ourselves, these acquisitions or investments could disrupt our business and could
result in the use of significant amounts of equity, cash or a combination of both.
From time to time we may seek to acquire or invest in new businesses, products or
technologies, instead of developing them ourselves. Acquisitions and investments involve numerous
risks, including:
42
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the inability to complete the acquisition or investment; |
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disruption of our ongoing businesses and diversion of management attention; |
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difficulties in integrating the acquired entities, products or technologies; |
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risks associated with acquiring intellectual property; |
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difficulties in operating the acquired business profitably; |
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the inability to achieve anticipated synergies, cost savings or growth; |
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potential loss of key employees, particularly those of the acquired business; |
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difficulties in transitioning and maintaining key customer, distributor and supplier relationships; |
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risks associated with entering markets in which we have no or limited prior experience; and |
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unanticipated costs. |
In addition, any future acquisitions or investments may result in one or more of the
following:
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dilutive issuances of equity securities, which may be sold at a discount to market price; |
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the use of significant amounts of cash; |
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the incurrence of debt; |
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the assumption of significant liabilities; |
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increased operating costs or reduced earnings; |
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financing obtained on unfavorable terms; |
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large one-time expenses; and |
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the creation of certain intangible assets, including goodwill, the write-down of which
in future periods may result in significant charges to earnings. |
Any of these factors could materially harm our stock price, business, financial condition and
results of operations.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash to service all of our indebtedness, including our
5.375% Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2013 and amounts outstanding under our Facility
Agreement due September 15, 2012. We may be forced to take other actions to satisfy our obligations
under our indebtedness or we may experience a financial failure.
Our ability to make scheduled payments or to refinance our debt obligations depends on our
financial and operating performance, which is subject to prevailing economic and competitive
conditions and to certain financial, business and other factors beyond our control. We cannot
assure you that we will maintain a level of cash flows from operating activities sufficient to
permit us to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness. If our cash
flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced
to reduce or delay capital expenditures, sell assets or operations, seek additional capital or
restructure or refinance our indebtedness, including the notes. We cannot assure you that we would
be able to take any of these actions, that these actions would be successful and permit us to meet
our scheduled debt service obligations or that these actions would be permitted under the terms of
our future debt agreements. In the absence of sufficient operating results and resources, we
43
could face substantial liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or
operations to meet our debt service and other obligations. We may not be able to consummate those
dispositions or obtain sufficient proceeds from those dispositions to meet our debt service and
other obligations then due.
We need to expand our distribution network to maintain and grow our business and revenue. If we
fail to expand and maintain an effective sales force or successfully develop our relationship with
distributors, our business, prospects and brand may be materially and adversely affected.
We currently promote, market and sell the majority of our OmniPod Systems through our own
direct sales force. We currently utilize a limited number of domestic distributors to augment our
sales efforts. In addition, we recently entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with
Ypsomed to promote, advertise, distribute and sell the OmniPod System in eleven countries. We
cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully develop our relationships with third-party
distributors. If we fail to do so, our sales could fail to grow or could decline, and our ability
to grow our business could be adversely affected. Distributors that are in the business of selling
other medical products may not devote a sufficient level of resources and support required to
generate awareness of our products and grow or maintain product sales. If our distributors are
unwilling or unable to market and sell our products, or if they do not perform to our expectations,
we could experience delayed or reduced market acceptance and sales of our products.
If we are unable to successfully maintain effective internal control over financial reporting,
investors may lose confidence in our reported financial information and our stock price and our
business may be adversely impacted.
As a public company, we are required to maintain internal control over financial reporting and
our management is required to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting as of the end of each fiscal year. Additionally, we are required to disclose in our
Annual Reports on Form 10-K our managements assessment of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting and a registered public accounting firms attestation report on
this assessment. If we are not successful in maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting, there could be inaccuracies or omissions in the consolidated financial information we
are required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Additionally, even if there are
no inaccuracies or omissions, we will be required to publicly disclose the conclusion of our
management that our internal control over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures
are not effective. These events could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial
information, adversely impact our stock price, result in increased costs to remediate any
deficiencies, attract regulatory scrutiny or lawsuits that could be costly to resolve and distract
managements attention, limit our ability to access the capital markets or cause our stock to be
delisted from The NASDAQ Global Market or any other securities exchange on which it is then listed.
The price of our common stock may be volatile.
There has been a public market for our common stock only since our initial public offering in
May 2007. The market price of our common stock is affected by a number of factors, including:
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failure to maintain and increase production capacity and reduce per unit production costs; |
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changes in the availability of third-party reimbursement in the United States or other countries; |
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volume and timing of orders for the OmniPod System; |
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developments in administrative proceedings or litigation related to intellectual property rights; |
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issuance of patents to us or our competitors; |
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the announcement of new products or product enhancements by us or our competitors; |
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the announcement of technological or medical innovations in the treatment or diagnosis of
diabetes; |
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changes in governmental regulations or in the status of our regulatory approvals or applications; |
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developments in our industry; |
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publication of clinical studies relating to the OmniPod System or a competitors product; |
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quarterly variations in our or our competitors results of operations; |
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changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts; and |
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general market conditions and other factors, including factors unrelated to our operating
performance or the operating performance of our competitors. |
At times, the fluctuations in the market price of our common stock have often been unrelated
or disproportionate to our operating performance. These forces reached unprecedented levels in the
second half of 2008, resulting in the bankruptcy or acquisition of, or government assistance to,
several major domestic and international financial institutions and a material decline in economic
conditions. In particular, the U.S. equity markets experienced significant price and volume
fluctuations that have affected the market prices of equity securities of many technology
companies. These broad market and industry factors could materially and adversely affect the market
price of our stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
Future sales of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such sales
may occur, may depress our stock price.
We have been a public company only since May 2007. For the three month period ended September
30, 2010, the average daily trading volume of our common stock on The NASDAQ Global Market has been
fewer than 200,000 shares. If our existing stockholders or their distributees sell substantial
amounts of our common stock in the public market, the market price of our common stock could
decrease significantly. The perception in the public market that our existing stockholders might
sell shares of common stock could also depress the trading price of
our common stock. In addition, certain stockholders have rights, subject to some conditions,
to require us to file registration statements covering their shares or to include their shares in
registration statements that we may file for ourselves or other stockholders.
A decline in the price of shares of our common stock might impede our ability to raise capital
through the issuance of additional shares of our common stock or other equity securities.
Anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents, our shareholder rights plan and Delaware
law may discourage or prevent a change of control, even if an acquisition would be beneficial to
our stockholders, which could affect our stock price adversely and prevent attempts by our
stockholders to replace or remove our current management.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that could delay or prevent a
change of control of our company or changes in our board of directors that our stockholders might
consider favorable. Some of these provisions:
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authorize the issuance of preferred stock which can be created and issued by the board of directors
without prior stockholder approval, with rights senior to those of our common stock; |
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provide for a classified board of directors, with each director serving a staggered three-year term; |
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prohibit our stockholders from filling board vacancies, calling special stockholder meetings or
taking action by written consent; |
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provide for the removal of a director only with cause and by the affirmative vote of the holders of
75% or more of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of our directors; and |
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require advance written notice of stockholder proposals and director nominations. |
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which
may prohibit certain business combinations with stockholders owning 15% or more of our outstanding
voting stock. These and other provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware
law could make it more difficult for stockholders or potential acquirers to obtain control of our
board of directors or initiate actions that are opposed by our then-current board of directors,
including a merger, tender offer or proxy contest involving our company. Any delay or prevention of
a change of control transaction or changes in our board of directors could cause the market price
of our common stock to decline.
In addition, in November 2008, our board of directors adopted a shareholder rights plan,
implementing what is commonly known as a poison pill. This poison pill significantly increases
the costs that would be incurred by an unwanted third party acquirer if such party owns or
announces its intent to commence a tender offer for more than 15% of our outstanding common stock
or otherwise triggers the poison pill by exceeding the applicable stock ownership threshold. The
existence of this poison pill could delay, deter or prevent a takeover of us.
46
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5. Other Information
None.
47
Item 6. Exhibits
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description of Document |
31.1
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Certification of Duane
DeSisto, President and Chief
Executive Officer, pursuant
to Rule 13a-14(a) and
15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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31.2
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Certification of Brian
Roberts, Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a),
as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1
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Certification of Duane
DeSisto, President and Chief
Executive Officer, and Brian
Roberts, Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
48
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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INSULET CORPORATION
(Registrant)
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Date: November 9, 2010 |
/s/ Duane DeSisto
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Duane DeSisto |
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President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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Date: November 9, 2010 |
/s/ Brian Roberts
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Brian Roberts |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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49
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
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|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Document |
31.1
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|
Certification of Duane DeSisto, President and Chief Executive
Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
31.2
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|
Certification of Brian Roberts, Chief Financial Officer,
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1
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|
Certification of Duane DeSisto, President and Chief Executive
Officer, and Brian Roberts, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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