Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-32649
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
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20-3126457 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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4401 Barclay Downs Drive, Suite 300 |
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Charlotte, North Carolina
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28209 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip code) |
(704) 940-2900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filed, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as
of the latest practicable date: 51,079,702 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share,
outstanding as of August 5, 2011.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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46 |
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2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1. |
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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June 30, 2011 |
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December 31, 2010 |
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Assets |
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Real estate properties: |
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Land |
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$ |
41,687 |
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$ |
37,269 |
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Buildings and improvements |
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636,193 |
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597,022 |
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Less: Accumulated depreciation |
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(132,198 |
) |
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(119,141 |
) |
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Net operating real estate properties |
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545,682 |
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515,150 |
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Construction in progress |
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45,010 |
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22,243 |
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Net real estate properties |
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590,692 |
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537,393 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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16,383 |
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12,203 |
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Restricted cash |
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4,241 |
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6,794 |
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Tenant and accounts receivable, net of allowance of $3,104 in 2011 and $3,010 in 2010 |
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12,368 |
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11,383 |
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Goodwill |
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22,882 |
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22,882 |
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Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $51,382 in 2011 and $49,287 in 2010 |
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22,249 |
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18,601 |
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Other assets |
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27,551 |
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23,684 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
696,366 |
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$ |
632,940 |
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Liabilities and equity |
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Mortgage notes payable |
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$ |
325,644 |
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$ |
317,303 |
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Revolving credit facility |
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95,000 |
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45,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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15,315 |
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11,368 |
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Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
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2,432 |
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1,930 |
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Other liabilities |
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52,707 |
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39,819 |
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Total liabilities |
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491,098 |
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415,420 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Cogdell Spencer Inc. stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized: |
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8.5000% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Shares (liquidation
preference $25.00 per share), 2,940 and 2,600 shares issued and outstanding in 2011
and 2010, respectively |
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73,500 |
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65,000 |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 51,080 and 50,870 shares
issued and outstanding in 2011 and 2010, respectively |
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511 |
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509 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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418,553 |
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417,960 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(3,772 |
) |
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(3,339 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
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(306,022 |
) |
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(287,798 |
) |
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Total Cogdell Spencer Inc. stockholders equity |
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182,770 |
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192,332 |
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Noncontrolling interests: |
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Real estate partnerships |
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6,756 |
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6,452 |
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Operating partnership |
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15,742 |
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18,736 |
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Total noncontrolling interests |
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22,498 |
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25,188 |
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Total equity |
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205,268 |
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217,520 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
696,366 |
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$ |
632,940 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Six Months Ended |
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June 30, 2011 |
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June 30, 2010 |
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June 30, 2011 |
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June 30, 2010 |
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Revenues: |
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Rental revenue |
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$ |
23,136 |
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$ |
20,995 |
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$ |
46,190 |
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$ |
42,240 |
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Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
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17,641 |
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15,236 |
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32,881 |
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50,672 |
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Property management and other fees |
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760 |
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761 |
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1,536 |
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1,578 |
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Development management and other income |
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41 |
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17 |
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115 |
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120 |
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Total revenues |
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41,578 |
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37,009 |
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80,722 |
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94,610 |
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Expenses: |
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Property operating and management |
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9,824 |
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8,387 |
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19,111 |
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16,585 |
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Design-Build contracts and development management |
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15,977 |
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11,407 |
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28,990 |
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36,026 |
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Selling, general, and administrative |
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6,822 |
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9,345 |
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13,029 |
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15,165 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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7,986 |
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8,182 |
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15,816 |
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16,266 |
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Impairment charges |
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13,635 |
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13,635 |
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Total expenses |
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40,609 |
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50,956 |
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76,946 |
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97,677 |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before other income (expense) and income tax benefit (expense) |
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969 |
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(13,947 |
) |
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3,776 |
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(3,067 |
) |
Other income (expense): |
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Interest and other income |
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159 |
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134 |
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337 |
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294 |
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Interest expense |
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(5,027 |
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(5,393 |
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(9,877 |
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(10,481 |
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Interest rate derivative expense |
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(9 |
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(25 |
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
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5 |
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12 |
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3 |
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Total other income (expense) |
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(4,863 |
) |
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(5,268 |
) |
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(9,528 |
) |
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(10,209 |
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Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit (expense) |
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(3,894 |
) |
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(19,215 |
) |
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(5,752 |
) |
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(13,276 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
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(19 |
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5,174 |
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(37 |
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3,448 |
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Net loss from continuing operations |
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(3,913 |
) |
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(14,041 |
) |
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(5,789 |
) |
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(9,828 |
) |
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Discontinued operations: |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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24 |
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6 |
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Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
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264 |
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264 |
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Total discontinued operations |
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288 |
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270 |
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Net loss |
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(3,913 |
) |
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(13,753 |
) |
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(5,789 |
) |
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(9,558 |
) |
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Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest in real estate partnerships |
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(235 |
) |
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(177 |
) |
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(435 |
) |
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(489 |
) |
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest in operating partnership |
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724 |
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1,909 |
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1,232 |
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|
1,311 |
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Dividends on preferred stock |
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(1,562 |
) |
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(3,124 |
) |
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Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
(4,986 |
) |
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$ |
(12,021 |
) |
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$ |
(8,116 |
) |
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$ |
(8,736 |
) |
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Per share data basic and diluted: |
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Loss from continuing operations attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders |
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$ |
(0.10 |
) |
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$ |
(0.27 |
) |
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$ |
(0.16 |
) |
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$ |
(0.20 |
) |
Income from
discontinued operations attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders |
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0.01 |
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Net loss per share attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
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Weighted average common shares basic and diluted |
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51,058 |
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46,111 |
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51,033 |
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44,449 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders: |
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Continuing operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(4,986 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,267 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,116 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,967 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
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|
246 |
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231 |
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Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
(4,986 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,021 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,116 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
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Cogdell Spencer Inc. Stockholders |
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Series A |
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Accumulated |
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Cumulative |
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Noncontrolling |
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Noncontrolling |
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Other |
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Redeemable |
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Additional |
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Interests in |
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Interests in |
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Total |
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Comprehensive |
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Accumulated |
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Comprehensive |
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Perpetual |
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Common |
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Paid-in |
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Operating |
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Real Estate |
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Equity |
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Loss |
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Deficit |
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Loss |
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Preferred Shares |
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Stock |
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Capital |
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Partnership |
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Partnerships |
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
217,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(287,798 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,339 |
) |
|
$ |
65,000 |
|
|
$ |
509 |
|
|
$ |
417,960 |
|
|
$ |
18,736 |
|
|
$ |
6,452 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income (loss) |
|
|
(5,789 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,789 |
) |
|
|
(4,992 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,232 |
) |
|
|
435 |
|
Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments |
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
(6,297 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of preferred stock, net of costs |
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of operating partnership units to common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
(485 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock and LTIP unit grants |
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of restricted stock grants |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
(10,108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
(3,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(1,931 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,627 |
) |
|
|
(304 |
) |
Contributed equity in real estate partnership |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2011 |
|
$ |
205,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(306,022 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,772 |
) |
|
$ |
73,500 |
|
|
$ |
511 |
|
|
$ |
418,553 |
|
|
$ |
15,742 |
|
|
$ |
6,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cogdell Spencer Inc. Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Partnership |
|
|
Partnerships |
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
247,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(164,321 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,861 |
) |
|
$ |
427 |
|
|
$ |
370,593 |
|
|
$ |
37,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,220 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(9,558 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
|
|
(8,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311 |
) |
|
|
489 |
|
Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments, net of tax |
|
|
(4,396 |
) |
|
|
(4,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,970 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,954 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,954 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of costs |
|
|
47,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
47,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of operating partnership units to common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock and LTIP unit grants |
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
(9,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(2,505 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,539 |
) |
|
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
270,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(182,332 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,843 |
) |
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
418,194 |
|
|
$ |
35,299 |
|
|
$ |
3,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(5,789 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
15,816 |
|
|
|
16,266 |
|
Amortization of acquired above market leases and acquired below market leases, net |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
(233 |
) |
Straight-line rental revenue |
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
|
(452 |
) |
Amortization of deferred finance costs and debt premium |
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,589 |
) |
Deferred tax expense on intersegment profits |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
1,162 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(536 |
) |
Debt extinguishment and interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
Impairment of goodwill, trade names and trademarks and intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tenant and accounts receivable and other assets |
|
|
(2,014 |
) |
|
|
5,829 |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
13,952 |
|
|
|
(3,175 |
) |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
(8,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
22,962 |
|
|
|
11,078 |
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties |
|
|
(69,679 |
) |
|
|
(22,023 |
) |
Proceeds from sales-type capital lease |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,481 |
|
Purchase of corporate property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
Distributions received from unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash |
|
|
2,553 |
|
|
|
(4,828 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(67,462 |
) |
|
|
(24,500 |
) |
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable |
|
|
10,833 |
|
|
|
14,047 |
|
Repayments of mortgage notes payable |
|
|
(2,480 |
) |
|
|
(5,948 |
) |
Proceeds from revolving credit facility |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
Repayments to revolving credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,000 |
) |
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,115 |
|
Net proceeds from sale of preferred stock |
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
(10,100 |
) |
|
|
(8,545 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
(2,794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership |
|
|
(1,697 |
) |
|
|
(1,628 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships |
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
|
(966 |
) |
Equity contributions by partners in consolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of financing costs |
|
|
(3,230 |
) |
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
48,680 |
|
|
|
18,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
4,180 |
|
|
|
5,282 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
12,203 |
|
|
|
25,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
16,383 |
|
|
$ |
31,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
9,677 |
|
|
$ |
10,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties included in accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
$ |
1,503 |
|
|
$ |
717 |
|
Accrued dividends and distributions |
|
|
6,384 |
|
|
|
5,781 |
|
Operating Partnership Units converted into common stock |
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
Equity-based compensation capitalized in real estate properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. Business
Cogdell Spencer Inc., incorporated in Maryland in 2005, together with its consolidated
subsidiaries, is a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on planning, owning, developing,
constructing, and managing healthcare facilities. Through strategically managed, customized
facilities, we help our customers deliver superior healthcare. We operate our business through
Cogdell Spencer LP, our operating partnership subsidiary (the Operating Partnership), and our
subsidiaries. All references to we, us, our, the Company, and Cogdell Spencer refer to
Cogdell Spencer Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership.
We have two segments: (1) Property Operations and (2) Design-Build and Development. Property
Operations owns and manages our properties and manages properties for third parties. Design-Build
and Development provides strategic planning, design, construction, development, and project
management services for properties owned by the Company and for third parties.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and
represent our assets and liabilities and operating results. The condensed consolidated financial
statements include our accounts and our wholly-owned subsidiaries as well as our Operating
Partnership and its subsidiaries. The condensed consolidated financial statements also include any
partnerships for which we or our subsidiaries are the general partner or the managing member and
the rights of the limited partners do not overcome the presumption of control by the general
partner or managing member. We review our interests in entities to determine if the entitys
assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests and results of activities should be included in the
consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.
Interim Financial Statements
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010 are unaudited, but include all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments
that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of our financial
position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for such periods. Operating
results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 are not necessarily indicative of
results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal years of 2011 or
2010 or any other future period. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include
all disclosures required by GAAP for annual consolidated financial statements. Our audited
consolidated financial statements are contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2010 and should be read in conjunction with these interim financial statements.
Use of Estimates in Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates
and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.
Significant estimates and assumptions used include determining the useful lives of real estate
properties and improvements, initial valuations and underlying allocations of the purchase price in
connection with business and real estate property acquisitions, percentage of completion revenue,
construction contingencies and loss provisions, deferred tax asset valuation allowance, and
projected cash flows and fair value estimates used for impairment testing. Actual results may
differ from those estimates.
8
Concentrations and Credit Risk
We maintain our cash in commercial banks. Balances on deposit are insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to specific limits. Balances on deposit
in excess of FDIC limits are uninsured. At June 30, 2011, we had bank cash balances of $5.7
million in excess of FDIC insured limits.
The following tables show our concentration of tenant and accounts receivable and tenant and
customer revenues for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Customer balances greater than 10% of tenants and accounts receivable |
|
Two |
|
Two |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Customer revenues greater than 10% of total revenue |
|
One |
|
One |
|
One |
|
Two |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
We define fair value as the exchange price that would be received for certain assets or paid
to transfer certain liabilities (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for
the certain asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date.
We utilize the fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used
to measure fair value into three broad levels. Fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize
observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities we
have the ability to access. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize inputs other than
quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets and inputs other than quoted prices observable for the asset or liability. Level 3 inputs
are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little,
if any, market activity for the asset or liability. In instances in which the inputs used to
measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the
fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety has been determined is
based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our
assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety
requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
To obtain fair values, observable market prices are used if available. In some instances,
observable market prices are not readily available for certain financial instruments and fair value
is determined using present value or other techniques appropriate for a particular financial
instrument. These techniques involve some degree of judgment and as a result are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts we would realize in a current market exchange. The use of different
assumptions or estimation techniques may have a material effect on the estimated fair value
amounts.
We do not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. We consider the carrying
amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, tenant and accounts receivable, accounts
payable, and other liabilities to approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these
instruments. We have estimated the fair value of debt utilizing present value techniques taking
into consideration current market conditions. At June 30, 2011, the carrying amount and estimated
fair value of debt was $420.6 million and $428.3 million, respectively. At December 31, 2010, the
carrying amount and estimated fair value of debt was $362.3 million and $366.3 million,
respectively.
See Note 7 and Note 9 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the fair
value of goodwill and intangible assets and the fair value of our interest rate swap agreements,
respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an accounting standard update, codified in
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurement, which increases the disclosures around assets
and liabilities measured at fair value. Entities will be required to disclose any significant transfers between Levels
1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy, provide additional quantitative and qualitative information regarding fair value
measurements categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, and include the hierarchy classification for items
whose fair value is not recorded on their consolidated balance sheets but are disclosed in their notes. This will
become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2011.
In June 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standard update, codified in ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, which changes
the presentation of comprehensive income. Entities will have the option to present the total of comprehensive income,
the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement
of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to
present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along
with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. This update eliminates the
option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders
equity. The amendments in this update do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or
when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. This will become effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2011.
9
3. Investments in Real Estate Partnerships
We have ownership interests in multiple limited liability companies and limited partnerships.
The following is a description of those entities as of June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Entity |
|
Entity Holdings |
|
Year Founded |
|
|
Our Ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anchor Cogdell, LLC |
|
three properties |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
98.3 |
% |
Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC |
|
one property (under construction) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
% |
Genesis Property Holdings, LLC |
|
one property |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
% |
Cogdell Health Campus MOB, LP |
|
one property |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
80.9 |
% |
Mebane Medical Investors, LLC |
|
one property |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
% |
Rocky Mount MOB, LLC |
|
one property |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
34.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cogdell Spencer Medical Partners LLC |
|
no assets or liabilities |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
% |
BSB Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 2 |
|
nine properties |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
Shannon Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 1 |
|
ten properties |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
McLeod Medical Partners, LLC |
|
three properties |
|
|
1982 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
We are the general partner or managing member for all of the real estate partnerships
listed above. We also manage the properties owned by these real estate partnerships and may
receive property management fees, leasing fees, expense reimbursements, design-build revenue, and
development fees from them in the course of our day-to-day operations. For the entities that we
consolidate, those revenues and the corresponding expenses are eliminated in our consolidated
financial statements.
The consolidated entities are included in our consolidated financial statements because the
limited partners or non-managing members do not have sufficient participation rights in the
partnerships to overcome the presumption of control by us as the general partner or managing
member. The limited partners or non-managing members may have certain protective rights such as
the ability to prevent the sale of building, the dissolution of the partnership or limited
liability company, or the incurrence of additional indebtedness, in each case subject to certain
exceptions.
We have a 2.0% ownership in Shannon Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 1 and a 2.0% ownership
in BSB Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 2. For both real estate entities, the partnership
agreements and tenant leases of the limited partners are designed to give preferential treatment to
the limited partners as to the operating cash flows from the partnerships. We, as the general
partner, do not generally participate in the operating cash flows from these entities other than to
receive property management fees. The limited partners can remove us as the property manager and
as the general partner. Due to the structures of the partnership agreements and tenant lease
agreements, we report the properties owned by these two joint ventures as fee managed properties
owned by third parties.
10
Our unconsolidated entities are accounted for under the equity method of accounting based on
our ability to exercise significant influence as the entitys managing member or general partner.
The following summary of financial information reflects the financial position and operations in
their entirety, not just our interest in the entities, of the unconsolidated limited liability
companies and limited partnerships for the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Financial position: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
53,695 |
|
|
$ |
53,755 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
46,914 |
|
|
|
47,272 |
|
Members equity |
|
|
6,780 |
|
|
|
6,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Results of operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
3,102 |
|
|
$ |
3,072 |
|
|
$ |
6,445 |
|
|
$ |
6,197 |
|
Operating and general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
1,455 |
|
|
|
1,460 |
|
|
|
2,925 |
|
|
|
2,922 |
|
Net income |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
11
4. Acquisitions
In the six months ended June 30, 2011, we acquired three buildings totaling approximately
213,000 net rentable square feet for a total approximate investment of $41.0 million. The
following table is an allocation of the purchase price for those acquisitions (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
4,418 |
|
Building and improvements |
|
|
32,101 |
|
Acquired in place lease value and deferred leasing costs |
|
|
4,476 |
|
Acquired above market leases |
|
|
912 |
|
Acquired below market leases |
|
|
(1,312 |
) |
Acquired below market ground lease |
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price allocated |
|
$ |
40,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
12
5. Business Segments
We have two identified reportable segments: (1) Property Operations and (2) Design-Build and
Development. We define business segments by their distinct customer base and service provided.
Each segment operates under a separate management group and produces discrete financial
information, which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make resource allocation
decisions and assess performance. Inter-segment sales and transfers are accounted for as if the
sales and transfers were made to third parties, which involve applying a negotiated fee onto the
costs of the services performed. All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated during
the consolidation process.
We evaluate the operating performance of our operating segments based on funds from operations
(FFO) and funds from operations modified (FFOM). FFO, as defined by the National Association
of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), represents net income (computed in accordance with
GAAP), excluding gains from sales of property, plus real estate depreciation and amortization
(excluding amortization of deferred financing costs) and after adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures. We adjust the NAREIT definition to add back noncontrolling
interests in real estate partnerships before real estate related depreciation and amortization,
acquisition-related costs, and dividends on preferred stock. FFOM adds back to FFO non-cash
amortization of non-real estate related intangible assets associated with purchase accounting. We
consider FFO and FFOM important supplemental measures of our operational performance. We believe
FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the
evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. We believe that FFOM
assists securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in evaluating current period
results to results prior to our 2008 acquisition of our Design-Build segment. FFO and FFOM are
intended to exclude GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and related
assets, which assume that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time.
Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO
and FFOM exclude depreciation and amortization unique to real estate, gains and losses from
property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when
compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental
rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not
immediately apparent from net income. Our methodology may differ from the methodology for
calculating FFO utilized by other equity REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such
other REITs. Further, FFO and FFOM do not represent amounts available for managements
discretionary use because of needed capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations, or
other commitments and uncertainties.
13
The following tables represent the segment information for the three and six months ended June
30, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, 2011 |
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
23,136 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,136 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,744 |
|
|
|
(14,103 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,641 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
23,896 |
|
|
|
32,315 |
|
|
|
(14,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
9,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,426 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,009 |
|
|
|
(14,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,977 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
9,426 |
|
|
|
34,896 |
|
|
|
(14,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,470 |
|
|
|
(2,581 |
) |
|
|
(601 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,935 |
) |
|
|
(1,935 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,027 |
) |
|
|
(5,027 |
) |
Income tax expense applicable to funds from operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(322 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(526 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(526 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,562 |
) |
|
|
(1,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
14,096 |
|
|
|
(2,851 |
) |
|
|
(601 |
) |
|
|
(8,580 |
) |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase accounting |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
14,054 |
|
|
|
(3,040 |
) |
|
|
(601 |
) |
|
|
(8,580 |
) |
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(7,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,436 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
526 |
|
Acquisition-related expenses |
|
|
(398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(398 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
6,746 |
|
|
$ |
(3,040 |
) |
|
$ |
(601 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,018 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,913 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
640,452 |
|
|
$ |
55,668 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
696,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
21,018 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,995 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,229 |
|
|
|
(8,993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,236 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
761 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,266 |
|
|
|
(2,249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
21,779 |
|
|
|
26,495 |
|
|
|
(11,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
8,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,387 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,940 |
|
|
|
(9,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,407 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,606 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
8,387 |
|
|
|
39,181 |
|
|
|
(9,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,392 |
|
|
|
(12,686 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,762 |
) |
|
|
(4,762 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,393 |
) |
|
|
(5,393 |
) |
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Income tax benefit applicable to funds from operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,935 |
|
|
|
4,935 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations before gain on sale |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
13,043 |
|
|
|
(12,923 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(5,258 |
) |
|
|
(6,847 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase accounting |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
(374 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
13,001 |
|
|
|
(13,494 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(5,019 |
) |
|
|
(7,221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(7,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,275 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
6,469 |
|
|
$ |
(13,494 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,709 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,019 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
577,286 |
|
|
$ |
166,607 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
744,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2011 |
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
46,190 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
46,190 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,527 |
|
|
|
(22,646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,881 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,450 |
|
|
|
(1,335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
47,726 |
|
|
|
56,977 |
|
|
|
(23,981 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
18,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,629 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,496 |
|
|
|
(22,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,990 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
18,629 |
|
|
|
60,159 |
|
|
|
(22,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,097 |
|
|
|
(3,182 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,366 |
) |
|
|
(4,366 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,877 |
) |
|
|
(9,877 |
) |
Income tax expense applicable to funds from operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(643 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,124 |
) |
|
|
(3,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
28,399 |
|
|
|
(3,722 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
(17,478 |
) |
|
|
5,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase accounting |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
28,314 |
|
|
|
(4,100 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
(17,478 |
) |
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(14,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,716 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,024 |
|
Acquisition-related expenses |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(482 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,124 |
|
|
|
3,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
14,140 |
|
|
$ |
(4,100 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,354 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
640,452 |
|
|
$ |
55,668 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
696,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
42,286 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42,240 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,429 |
|
|
|
(12,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,672 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
1,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,152 |
|
|
|
(3,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
43,864 |
|
|
|
66,581 |
|
|
|
(15,835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
16,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,585 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,588 |
|
|
|
(13,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,026 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,495 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,449 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
16,585 |
|
|
|
71,718 |
|
|
|
(13,608 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,279 |
|
|
|
(5,137 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,716 |
) |
|
|
(6,716 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,481 |
) |
|
|
(10,481 |
) |
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Income tax benefit applicable to funds from operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(575 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations before gain on sale |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
26,483 |
|
|
|
(5,591 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(14,362 |
) |
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase accounting |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(1,141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
(748 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
26,398 |
|
|
|
(6,732 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(13,884 |
) |
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(14,471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,471 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
13,285 |
|
|
$ |
(6,732 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,227 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,884 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
577,286 |
|
|
$ |
166,607 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
744,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
6. Contracts
Revenue and billings to date on uncompleted contracts, from their inception, are as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
$ |
75,007 |
|
|
$ |
48,394 |
|
Billings to date |
|
|
(75,363 |
) |
|
|
(49,336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
$ |
(356 |
) |
|
$ |
(942 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings and billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings as included with the consolidated balance sheets (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings (1) |
|
$ |
2,076 |
|
|
$ |
988 |
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
|
(2,432 |
) |
|
|
(1,930 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
$ |
(356 |
) |
|
$ |
(942 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheet |
At June 30, 2011, we had retainage receivables of $4.3 million, which are included in
Tenant and accounts receivable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
18
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
We review the value of goodwill and intangible assets on an annual basis and when
circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. The goodwill impairment review involves a
two-step process. The first step is a comparison of the reporting units fair value to its
carrying value. Fair value is estimated by using two approaches, an income approach and a market
approach. Each approach is weighted 50% in our analysis as we believe a market participant would
consider both approaches equally. The income approach uses our projected operating results and
discounted cash flows using a weighted-average cost of capital that reflects current market
conditions. The cash flow projections use estimates of economic and market information over the
projection period, including growth rates in revenues and costs and estimates of future expected
changes in operating margins and cash expenditures. Other significant estimates and assumptions
include terminal value growth rates, future estimates of capital expenditures, and changes in
future working capital requirements. The market approach estimates fair value by applying cash
flow multiples to our operating performance. The multiples are derived from comparable publicly
traded companies with similar operating and profitability characteristics. Additionally, we
reconcile the total of the estimated fair values of all our reporting units to our market
capitalization to determine if the sum of the individual fair values is reasonable compared to the
external market indicators.
If the carrying value of the reporting unit is higher than its fair value, then an indication
of impairment may exist and a second step must be performed to measure the amount of impairment.
The amount of impairment is determined by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting units
goodwill to the carrying value of the goodwill calculated in the same manner as if the reporting
unit was being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less
than the recorded goodwill, then an impairment charge for the difference would be recorded.
For non-amortizing intangible assets, we generally estimate fair value by applying an
estimated market royalty rate to projected revenues and then discount them using a weighted-average
cost of capital that reflects current market conditions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, we determined no interim review was
necessary. It is reasonably possible that changes in the numerous variables associated with the judgments, assumptions, and
estimates could cause the goodwill or non-amortizing intangible assets to
become impaired. If goodwill or non-amortizing intangible assets are
impaired, we are required to record a non-cash charge that could have a
material adverse affect on our consolidated financial statements.
Our goodwill and trade names and trademarks, which are associated with the Design-Build and
Development business segment, are not amortized. The following table shows the change in carrying
value related to goodwill and trade names and trademarks as of June 30, 2011 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
|
Impairment |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
|
$ |
(157,556 |
) |
|
$ |
22,882 |
|
Trademarks and tradenames |
|
|
75,968 |
|
|
|
(75,968 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortizing intangible assets consisted of the following as of June 30, 2011 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
In place lease value and deferred leasing costs |
|
$ |
47,760 |
|
|
$ |
(32,212 |
) |
|
$ |
15,548 |
|
Ground leases |
|
|
4,132 |
|
|
|
(724 |
) |
|
|
3,408 |
|
Above market tenant leases |
|
|
2,471 |
|
|
|
(1,202 |
) |
|
|
1,269 |
|
Property management contracts |
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
1,249 |
|
Design-build customer relationships |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
(1,014 |
) |
|
|
775 |
|
Design-build signed contracts |
|
|
13,253 |
|
|
|
(13,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Design-build proposals |
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
(2,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortizing intangible assets |
|
$ |
73,631 |
|
|
$ |
(51,382 |
) |
|
$ |
22,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
At December 31, 2010, we performed an annual review of our intangible assets associated
with the Design-Build and Development business segment and recorded an impairment charge to
goodwill of $85.8 million and recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $6.4 million, resulting
in an after-tax impairment charge of $79.4 million. We also recorded impairment charges related to
trade names and trademarks of $41.2 million and
recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $16.0 million, resulting in an after-tax
impairment charge of $25.2 million. We reviewed our position in the healthcare construction market
place and our business development strategy. Based on our review of industry data, it was noted
that our Design-Build and Development segment had lost market share in each of the last two years.
As a result, we lowered our expected future Design-Build and Development cash flows, which lowered
the valuation of the reporting unit and caused the impairment charges. Due to decreases in market
share, changes in our brand name, and decreased emphasis on branding, we have valued our acquired
trade names and trademarks at zero as of December 31, 2010. We used a weighted-average cost of
capital of 14.0% in our analysis. We also evaluated our amortizing intangible assets and concluded
no impairment existed for those assets.
The following table presents information about our goodwill and certain intangible assets
measured at fair value as of December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Losses |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
22,882 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,882 |
|
|
$ |
(85,801 |
) |
Design-build customer relationships |
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,240 |
) |
Design-build signed contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
Design-build proposals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,035 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27,111 |
|
|
$ |
(127,041 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 2 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of our
accounting policy regarding the fair value of financial and non-financial assets.
At June 30, 2010, we performed an interim review of our intangible assets associated with the
Design-Build and Development business segment due to indicators of impairment, including a decrease
in the market value of comparable engineering and construction companies, a decrease in our
forecasted cash flow projections for this business segment resulting from negative macro-economic
factors and continual delays in new project construction starts, and a reduction in workforce that
occurred within the business segment. As a result of the June 30, 2010 review, we recorded, during
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $13.6
million and recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $2.8 million, resulting in an after-tax
impairment charge of $10.8 million. We used a weighted-average cost of capital of 14.0% in our
analysis.
The following table presents information about the our goodwill and certain intangible assets
measured at fair value as of June 30, 2010, the date at which we recorded an after-tax, non-cash
impairment charge of $10.8 million (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value as |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement as of June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
of June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Losses |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
$ |
(6,488 |
) |
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
(7,147 |
) |
Signed contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proposals |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
138,582 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
144,600 |
|
|
$ |
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 2 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of our
accounting policy regarding the fair value of financial and non-financial assets.
The following table shows the change in carrying value related to the Design-Build and
Development business segments intangible assets from the June 30, 2010 measurement date to
December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
Amortization for the |
|
|
Impairment Charges |
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as of |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Recorded as of |
|
|
as of |
|
|
|
Location of Asset |
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Goodwill |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
$ |
(79,313 |
) |
|
$ |
22,882 |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
(34,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Acquired proposals |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
895 |
|
|
$ |
(895 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired customer relationships |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
138,582 |
|
|
$ |
(1,141 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,216 |
) |
|
$ |
24,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Amortization expense related to intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010 was $2.1 and $3.1 million, respectively. We expect to recognize amortization expense from the
amortizing intangible assets as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future |
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
For the year ending: |
|
Expense |
|
Remainder of 2011 |
|
$ |
2,394 |
|
2012 |
|
|
3,786 |
|
2013 |
|
|
2,742 |
|
2014 |
|
|
2,512 |
|
2015 |
|
|
2,029 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
8,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
21
8. Mortgage Notes Payable and Borrowing Agreements
Line of Credit
On March 1, 2011, we amended and restated the secured revolving credit facility (Credit
Facility). This $200.0 million Credit Facility is held with a syndicate of financial
institutions. The Credit Facility is available to fund working capital and for other general
corporate purposes; to finance acquisition and development activity; and to refinance existing and
future indebtedness. The Credit Facility permits us to borrow, subject to borrowing base
availability, up to $200.0 million of revolving loans, with sub-limits of $25.0 million for
swingline loans and $25.0 million for letters of credit. As of June 30, 2011, the maximum
available borrowing under the Credit Facility was $121.5 million, with $95.0 million drawn, based
on 70% of the value of the aggregate property pledged as collateral. We have the ability to
increase the availability by pledging additional unencumbered property to the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility also allows for up to $150.0 million of increased availability (to a total
aggregate available amount of $350.0 million), at our request but subject to each lenders option
to increase its commitment. The interest rate on loans under the Credit Facility equals, at our
election, either (1) LIBOR (0.19% as of June 30, 2011) plus a margin of between 275 to 350 basis
points based on our total leverage ratio (3.00% as of June 30, 2011) or (2) the higher of the
federal funds rate plus 50 basis points or Bank of America, N.A.s prime rate (3.25% as of June 30,
2011) plus a margin of between 175 to 250 basis points based on our total leverage ratio (2.00% as
of June 30, 2011).
The Credit Facility contains customary terms and conditions for credit facilities of this
type, including, but not limited to, (1) affirmative covenants relating to our corporate structure
and ownership, maintenance of insurance, compliance with environmental laws and preparation of
environmental reports, (2) negative covenants relating to restrictions on liens, indebtedness,
certain investments (including loans and certain advances), mergers and other fundamental changes,
sales and other dispositions of property or assets and transactions with affiliates, maintenance of
our REIT qualification and listing on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or NASDAQ, and (3)
financial covenants to be met at all times including a maximum total leverage ratio (65% through
March 31, 2013, and 60% thereafter), maximum secured recourse indebtedness ratio, excluding the
indebtedness under the Credit Facility (20%), minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.35 to 1.00
through March 31, 2012, and 1.50 to 1.00 thereafter), minimum consolidated tangible net worth
($237.1 million plus 80% of the net proceeds of equity issuances issued after the closing date at
March 1, 2011) and minimum net operating income ratio from properties secured under the Credit
Facility to Credit Facility interest expense (1.50 to 1.00). Additionally, provisions in the
Credit Facility indirectly prohibit us from redeeming or otherwise repurchasing any shares of our
stock, including our preferred stock.
On August 1,
2011, we entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Facility
(“Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Facility”). Amendment
No. 2 to the Credit Facility modified, among other things, the financial
covenant to exclude the $80.8 million secured term loan facility (the
“Term Loan Facility”), discussed below, from the calculation of the
secured recourse indebtedness ratio and to decrease the maximum secured
recourse indebtedness ratio to 15%. Prior to Amendment No. 2 to the Credit
Facility, we entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Facility
(“Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Facility”) to make a
non-material change to revise a negative covenant that unintentionally
restricted our ability to incur liens securing recourse indebtedness for us or
our subsidiaries.
At June 30, 2011, we believe that we were in compliance with all of our loan covenants.
Notes Payable
In April 2011, we refinanced a $5.1 million mortgage note payable on our English Road Medical
Center property. The principal balance was unchanged and the note matures in April 2016. The
interest rate decreased from 6.0% to 5.0% and with monthly principal and interest payments based
approximately on a 25-year amortization.
In March 2011, we began construction on a new project located in Duluth, Minnesota. We
obtained construction financing with a maximum principal balance of $19.5 million and an interest
rate of LIBOR plus 3.25%, with a minimum interest rate of 5.5%. Monthly payments are interest only
during the construction period and after construction completion, the monthly payments will be
principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization. The mortgage note matures in September
2016.
On August 2,
2011, we closed on an $80.8 million Term Loan Facility, dated as of
August 2, 2011, among us, as a Guarantor, the Operating Partnership, as
Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders
from time to time party thereto. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated is acting as sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner for the Term
Loan Facility.
We used the proceeds
of the Term Loan Facility to refinance $58.6 million of certain mortgages
that mature in 2011 and 2012 and to pay down $22.2 million of our
$200 million secured Credit Facility. The Term Loan Facility matures
on the third anniversary of its closing, subject to a one-year extension at our
option conditioned upon continued compliance with the representations,
warranties and covenants, and payment of a fee to the lenders. The Term Loan
Facility also contains an accordion feature, which permits us to request the
lenders, from time to time, to increase the facility to a total borrowing
amount of $130.8 million, subject to continued compliance with the
representations and warranties and covenants.
Borrowings under the
Term Loan Facility bear interest at (1) LIBOR plus a margin based on total
leverage ratio (ranging from 3.25% to 4.00%) as described in the pricing grid
provided therein or (2) at our option, a base rate plus a margin based on
total leverage ratio (ranging from 2.25% to 3.00%) as described in the pricing
grid provided therein. We expect the initial spread over LIBOR to be 3.50%.
The Term Loan Facility
is secured by a pledge of our ownership interests in certain of our
property-owning subsidiaries; provided however, that we would be required to
deliver mortgages on the borrowing base properties if we exceed a specified
leverage ratio or fail to meet a specified fixed charge ratio. The Term Loan
Facility is guaranteed by us and certain of our subsidiaries.
We are subject
to customary covenants substantially similar to those for the Credit Facility
including, but not limited to, (1) affirmative covenants relating to our
corporate structure and ownership, maintenance of insurance, compliance with
environmental laws and preparation of environmental reports, (2) negative
covenants relating to restrictions on liens, indebtedness, certain investments
(including loans and certain advances), mergers and other fundamental changes,
sales and other dispositions of property or assets and transactions with
affiliates, maintenance of our REIT qualification and listing on the NYSE or
NASDAQ, and (3) financial covenants to be met by us at all times including
a maximum total leverage ratio (65% through March 31, 2013, and 60%
thereafter), maximum secured recourse indebtedness ratio, excluding the
indebtedness under the Term Loan Facility and the Credit Facility (15%),
minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.35 to 1.00 through March 31, 2013,
and 1.50 to 1.00 thereafter), and minimum consolidated tangible net worth
($237.1 million plus 80% of the net proceeds of equity issuances occurring
after the closing date of the Term Loan Facility). In addition to the covenants
above, we are also subject to a debt service coverage ratio (1.30 to 1.00 or
greater), which is based on our net operating income attributable to the
borrowing base properties.
22
Our mortgages are collateralized by property; principal and interest payments are generally
made monthly. Scheduled maturities of mortgages and notes payable under the Credit Facility as of
June 30, 2011, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ending: |
|
Total |
|
Remainder of 2011 |
|
$ |
62,751 |
|
2012 |
|
|
32,231 |
|
2013 |
|
|
15,871 |
|
2014 |
|
|
159,135 |
|
2015 |
|
|
17,310 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
133,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
420,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
23
9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements are utilized to reduce exposure to
variable interest rates associated with certain mortgage notes payable. These agreements involve
an exchange of fixed and floating interest payments without the exchange of the underlying
principal amount (the notional amount) or a cap on the referenced rate. The interest rate swap
and interest rate cap agreements are reported at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet
within Other assets or Other liabilities and changes in the fair value, net of tax where
applicable, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) exclusive of
ineffective amounts. Ineffective amounts of change in the fair value, net of tax where applicable,
are reported into income. Ineffectiveness may occur due to derivative overperformance, which is
generally caused by a lack of notional on the debt or differences in reset terms between the debt
and the derivatives. The following table summarizes the terms of our interest rate swap agreements
and their fair values at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entity/Property |
|
Amount |
|
|
Receive Rate |
|
|
Pay Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
Beaufort Medical Plaza |
|
$ |
4,573 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
8/18/2008 |
|
|
|
8/18/2011 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
East Jefferson Medical Plaza |
|
|
11,600 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
1/15/2009 |
|
|
|
12/23/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
|
River Hills Medical Plaza |
|
|
3,119 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
|
|
1/15/2009 |
|
|
|
1/31/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
HealthPartners Medical Office Building |
|
|
11,687 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.55 |
% |
|
|
6/1/2010 |
|
|
|
11/1/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899 |
|
Lancaster ASC MOB |
|
|
10,266 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
4.03 |
% |
|
|
3/14/2008 |
|
|
|
3/2/2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
938 |
|
Bonney Lake MOB Investors LLC |
|
|
11,505 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
10/1/2011 |
|
|
|
10/1/2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodlands Center for Specialized Medicine |
|
|
16,461 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
4.71 |
% |
|
|
4/1/2010 |
|
|
|
10/1/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
Medical Center Physicians Tower |
|
|
14,580 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
|
9/1/2010 |
|
|
|
3/1/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
921 |
|
University Physicians Grants Ferry |
|
|
10,314 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.70 |
% |
|
|
10/1/2010 |
|
|
|
4/1/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654 |
|
Cogdell Spencer LP(1) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
St. Francis Community MOB LLC(1) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
St. Francis Medical Plaza (Greenville)(1) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,710 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest rate swap agreement expired in 2011. |
The following table summarizes the terms of the interest rate cap agreement and its fair
value at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entity/Property |
|
Amount |
|
|
Reference Rate |
|
|
Cap Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
Rocky Mount Medical Park LP |
|
$ |
10,193 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
2/1/2011 |
|
|
|
10/22/2014 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the effect of our derivative financial instruments designated as
cash flow hedges for the periods shown (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Reclassified |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
from AOCI, |
|
|
AOCI, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in AOCI, |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
(Loss) Recognized |
|
Recognized |
|
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
and Amount |
|
and Amount |
|
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
into Income |
|
|
into Income |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion(1) |
|
|
Testing |
|
Testing |
|
For the three months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
$ |
(1,467 |
) |
|
Interest Expense | |
|
$ |
(794 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
(2,932 |
) |
|
Interest Expense | |
|
$ |
(1,741 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
$ |
(508 |
) |
|
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
(1,752 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
(4,396 |
) |
|
Interest Expense | |
|
$ |
(1,995 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, which
summarizes the activity in unrealized gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, net of tax
related to the interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements. |
24
The following tables present information about our assets and liabilities measured at
fair value on a recurring basis for the periods shown, and indicates the fair value hierarchy
referenced in Note 2 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the valuation
techniques utilized by us to determine such fair value (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Assets- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate cap agreement |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,964 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Liabilities- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
(6,315 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(6,315 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
The valuation of derivative financial instruments is determined using widely accepted
valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each
derivative. The fair values of variable to fixed interest rate swaps are determined using the
market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted
expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future
interest rate forward curves derived from observable market interest rate curves. We incorporate
credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our nonperformance risk and the
respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the
fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered
the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings,
thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.
25
10. Equity
Preferred Shares
There were approximately 2.9 million shares of our 8.500% Series A cumulative redeemable
perpetual preferred stock (Series A preferred shares) outstanding at June 30, 2011. The Series A
preferred shares have no stated maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory
redemption. Upon certain circumstances upon a change of control, the Series A preferred shares are
convertible to common shares. Holders of Series A preferred shares generally have no voting
rights, except under limited conditions, and holders are entitled to receive cumulative
preferential dividends. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of March,
June, September, and December.
The following is a summary of changes of our Series A preferred shares for the periods shown
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Preferred shares at beginning of period |
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of preferred shares |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares at end of period |
|
|
2,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares and Units
An Operating Partnership unit (OP Unit) and a share of our common stock have essentially the
same economic characteristics as they share equally in the total net income or loss and
distributions of the Operating Partnership. An OP Unit may be tendered for redemption for cash;
however, we have sole discretion and the authorized common stock to exchange for shares of common
stock on a one-for-one basis.
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) units are a special class of partnership interests in the
Operating Partnership. Each LTIP unit awarded will be deemed equivalent to an award of one common
share under the 2005 and 2010 long-term stock incentive plans, reducing the availability for other
equity awards on a one-for-one basis. The vesting period for LTIP units, if any, will be
determined at the time of issuance. Cash distributions on each LTIP unit, whether vested or not,
will be the same as those made on the OP Units. Under the terms of the LTIP units, the Operating
Partnership will revalue for tax purposes its assets upon the occurrence of certain specified
events, and any increase in valuation from the time of grant until such event will be allocated
first to the holders of LTIP units to equalize the capital accounts of such holders with the
capital accounts of OP unitholders. Subject to any agreed upon exceptions, once vested and the
capital accounts of the LTIP units are equalized, then such LTIP units are convertible into OP
Units in the Operating Partnership on a one for one basis.
As of June 30, 2011, there were 58.5 million OP Units outstanding, of which 51.1 million, or
87.4%, were owned by us and 7.4 million, or 12.6%, were owned by other partners, including certain
directors, officers and other members of executive management. As of June 30, 2011, the fair
market value of the OP Units not owned by us was $44.3 million, based on a market value of $5.99
per unit, which was the closing stock price of our common shares on the NYSE on June 30, 2011.
The following is a summary of changes of our common stock for the periods shown (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Common shares at beginning of period |
|
|
50,870 |
|
|
|
42,729 |
|
Issuance of common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,133 |
|
Conversion of OP Units to common stock |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Restricted stock grants |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares at end of period |
|
|
51,080 |
|
|
|
49,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
The following is net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. and the issuance
of common stock in exchange for redemptions of OP Units for the periods shown (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(8,116 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
Increase in Cogdell Spencer Inc. additional paid-in capital
for the
conversion of OP units into common stock |
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change from net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. and
transfers from noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
(7,600 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,379 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling Interests in Real Estate Partnerships
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
relate to the consolidated entities referenced in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements. See Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional
information regarding our investments in real estate partnerships.
Dividends and Distributions
On June 10, 2011, we announced that our Board of Directors had declared a quarterly dividend
of $0.10 per share and OP Unit that was paid in cash on July 20, 2011 to holders of record on June
24, 2011. The $5.1 million dividend on our common stock covered our second quarter of 2011.
Additionally, distributions declared to OP Unit holders, excluding inter-company distributions,
totaled $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2011.
On August 4, 2011, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
$0.53125 per share on our Series A preferred shares for the period June 1, 2011 to August 31, 2011.
The $1.6 million dividend will be paid on September 1, 2011, to holders of record on August 18,
2011.
27
11. Incentive and Share-Based Compensation
Our 2005 and 2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plans (collectively, the Incentive Plans)
provide for the grant of incentive awards to employees, directors and consultants to attract and
retain qualified individuals and reward them for superior performance in achieving the Companys
business goals and enhancing stockholder value. Awards issuable under the incentive award plan
include stock options, restricted stock, dividend equivalents, stock appreciation rights, LTIP
units, cash performance bonuses and other incentive awards. Only employees are eligible to receive
incentive stock options under the incentive award plan. We have reserved a total of 2,512,000
shares of common stock for issuance pursuant to the incentive award plan, subject to certain
adjustments set forth in the plan. Each LTIP unit issued under the incentive award plan will count
as one share of stock for purposes of calculating the limit on shares that may be issued under the
plan. A total of 926,861 shares of common stock are available for future grant under the Incentive
Plans at June 30, 2011.
We recognized total compensation expense of $0.5 and $0.4 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
In September 2010, we issued 447,094 shares of restricted common stock to our President and
Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Raymond Braun, as a performance award grant. The restricted common
stock vests, subject to the satisfaction of pre-established performance measures, 100% on December
31, 2013, or earlier if Mr. Braun is terminated without cause. The restricted common stock was
valued at $5.99 per share, the closing common stock price on the NYSE on the grant date for
accounting purposes of June 30, 2011, which was the date our Board of Directors approved the
performance criteria.
The following is a summary of restricted stock and LTIP unit activity for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 (in thousands, except weighted average grant price):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
LTIP Units |
|
|
Grant Price |
|
Unvested balance at January 1, 2011 |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
$ |
10.69 |
|
Granted |
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
5.99 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
6.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested balance at June 30, 2011 |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
$ |
7.07 |
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|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
28
12. Contingencies
In the normal course of business, we are subject to claims, lawsuits, and legal proceedings.
While it is not possible to ascertain with certainty the ultimate outcome of such matters, in
managements opinion, the liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts provided or covered by
insurance, have a maximum reasonable possible loss of approximately $3.1 million. We have
evaluated exposures related to these matters and have accrued a reserve of $3.1 million as of June
30, 2011. This reserve was increased by $1.8 million for three and six the months ended June 30,
2011.
29
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|
|
ITEM 2. |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Cogdell Spencer Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2010 and our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We make statements in this
section that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws.
Certain risk factors may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by the following discussion. For a discussion of such risk
factors, see the section entitled Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2010.
When used in this discussion and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words
believes, anticipates, projects, should, estimates, expects, and similar expressions
are intended to identify forward-looking statements with the meaning of that term in Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and in Section 21F of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual results may differ materially due to uncertainties
including the following:
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our business strategy; |
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our ability to comply with financial covenants in our debt instruments; |
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our access to capital; |
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our ability to obtain future financing arrangements, including refinancing existing arrangements; |
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estimates relating to our future distributions; |
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our understanding of our competition; |
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our ability to renew our ground leases; |
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legislative and regulatory changes (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs and
individuals); |
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increases in costs of borrowing as a result of changes in interest rates; |
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our ability to maintain our qualification as a REIT due to economic, market, legal, or tax considerations; |
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changes in the reimbursement available to our tenants by government or private payors; |
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our tenants ability to make rent payments; |
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defaults by tenants and customers; |
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access to financing by customers; |
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delays in project starts and cancellations by customers; |
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our ability to convert design-build project opportunities into new engagements for us; |
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market trends; and |
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projected capital expenditures. |
30
Forward-looking statements are based on estimates as of the date of this report. We disclaim
any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements
reflecting new estimates, events or circumstances after the date of this report.
The risks included here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include
additional factors that could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we
operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time
to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess
the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or
combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any
forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue
reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.
Overview
We are a fully-integrated, self-administered, and self-managed REIT that invests in healthcare
facilities, including medical offices and ambulatory surgery and diagnostic centers. We focus on
the ownership, delivery, acquisition, and management of strategically located healthcare facilities
in the United States of America. We have been built around understanding and addressing the
specialized real estate needs of the healthcare industry and providing services from strategic
planning to long-term property ownership and management. Integrated delivery service offerings
include strategic planning, design, construction, development and project management services for
properties owned by us or by third parties.
We are building a national portfolio of healthcare properties primarily located on hospital
campuses. Since our initial public offering in 2005, we have grown through acquisitions and
facility development to encompass a national footprint, including seven regional offices located
throughout the United States (Atlanta, Charlotte, Dallas, Denver, Madison, Seattle, and Washington,
D.C.) and 27 property management offices. Client relationships and advance planning services give
us the ability to be included in the initial project discussions that can lead to ownership and
investment in healthcare properties.
In the six months ended June 30, 2011, we acquired three buildings totaling approximately
213,000 net rentable square feet for a total approximate investment of $41.0 million. These
acquisitions resulted in two new hospital relationships. St. Elizabeth Florence Medical Office
Building, located in Florence, Kentucky, and St. Elizabeth Covington Medical Center, located in
Covington, Kentucky, are located on campus with the St. Elizabeth Healthcare hospital system.
Doylestown Health & Wellness Center, located in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, is located on campus with
Doylestown Hospital.
As of June 30, 2011, we had three investment projects under construction totaling
approximately 312,000 net rentable square feet with a total estimated investment of approximately
$70.2 million. Two of these projects are scheduled to be completed before the end of 2011.
31
As of June 30, 2011, we owned and/or managed 116 medical office buildings and healthcare
related facilities, totaling approximately 6.1 million net rentable square feet. Our portfolio
consists of:
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Net Rentable |
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Number of |
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Square Feet |
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Percentage |
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Properties |
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(in millions) |
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Leased |
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Stabilized properties: |
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Wholly-owned |
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61 |
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3.33 |
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Consolidated joint venture |
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5 |
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0.34 |
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Total stabilized properties |
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66 |
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3.67 |
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91.2 |
% |
Fill-up
properties(1): |
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Medical Center Physicians Tower(2) |
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1 |
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0.11 |
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75.0 |
% |
St. Elizabeth Forence MOB |
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1 |
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0.05 |
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76.1 |
% |
St. Elizabeth Covington |
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1 |
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0.06 |
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57.8 |
% |
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Total consolidated properties |
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69 |
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3.89 |
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Unconsolidated joint venture properties |
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3 |
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0.21 |
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Properties managed for third parties |
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44 |
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1.99 |
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Total portfolio |
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116 |
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6.09 |
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(1) |
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Fill-up is the time period
for a newly available property to attract tenants and reach
stabilized occupancy. |
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(2) |
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The remaining 25.0% is leased and under construction. Date of occupancy is
scheduled for third quarter 2011. |
At June 30, 2011, 74.4% of our wholly-owned and consolidated properties were located on
hospital campuses and an additional 10.4% were located off-campus, but were hospital anchored. We
believe that our on-campus and hospital anchored assets occupy a premier franchise location in
relation to local hospitals, providing our properties with a distinct competitive advantage over
alternative medical office space in an area. As of June 30, 2011, our 66 stabilized properties had
a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 5.2 years.
We derive the majority of our revenues from two main sources: 1) rents received from tenants
under leases in healthcare facilities, and 2) revenue earned from design-build construction
contracts and development contracts. To a lesser degree, we have revenue from consulting and
property management agreements.
We expect that rental revenue will remain stable due to multi-year, non-cancellable leases
with annual rental increases based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). We have been able to
maintain a high occupancy rate for our stabilized, consolidated wholly-owned and joint venture
properties due to our focus on customer relationships. For the six months ended June 30, 2011, we
renewed 87.0% of lease expirations. Generally, our property operating revenues and expenses have
remained consistent over time except for growth due to property developments and property
acquisitions.
The demand for our design-build and development services has been, and will likely continue to
be, cyclical in nature. Financial results can be affected by the amount and timing of capital
spending by healthcare systems and providers, the demand for design-build and developments
services in the healthcare facilities market, the availability of construction level financing,
changes in our market share, and weather at the construction sites. In periods of adverse economic
conditions, our design-build and development customers may be unwilling or unable to make capital
expenditures and they may be unable to obtain debt or equity financings for projects. As a result,
customers may defer projects to a later date, which could reduce our revenues.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon
our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared on the accrual basis of
accounting in conformity with GAAP. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses in the reporting
period. Our actual results may differ from these estimates. We have provided a summary of our
significant accounting policies in Note 2 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Critical accounting policies are those judged to involve accounting estimates or assumptions that
may be material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for uncertain
matters or susceptibility of such matters to change. Other companies in similar businesses may
utilize different estimation policies and methodologies, which may impact the comparability of our
results of operations and financial condition to those companies.
32
Acquisition of Real Estate
The price we pay to acquire a property is impacted by many factors, including the condition of
the buildings and improvements, the occupancy of the building, the existence of above and below
market tenant leases, the creditworthiness of the tenants, favorable or unfavorable financing,
above or below market ground leases and numerous other factors. Accordingly, we are required to
make subjective assessments to allocate the purchase price paid to acquire investments in real
estate among the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on our estimate of the fair values
of such assets and liabilities. This includes determining the value of the buildings and
improvements, land, any ground leases, tenant improvements, in-place tenant leases, tenant
relationships, the value (or negative value) of above (or below) market leases and any debt assumed
from the seller or loans made by the seller to us. Each of these estimates requires significant
judgment and some of the estimates involve complex calculations. Our calculation methodology is
summarized in Note 2 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. These allocation assessments have
a direct impact on our results of operations because if we were to allocate more value to land
there would be no depreciation with respect to such amount or if we were to allocate more value to
the buildings as opposed to allocating to the value of tenant leases, this amount would be
recognized as an expense over a much longer period of time, since the amounts allocated to
buildings are depreciated over the estimated lives of the buildings whereas amounts allocated to
tenant leases are amortized over the terms of the leases. Additionally, the amortization of
value (or negative value) assigned to above (or below) market rate leases is recorded as an
adjustment to rental revenue as compared to amortization of the value of in-place leases and tenant
relationships, which is included in depreciation and amortization in our consolidated statements of
operations.
Useful Lives of Assets
We are required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of our properties and
intangible assets for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation and amortization to record
on an annual basis with respect to our assets. These assessments have a direct impact on our net
income (loss) because if we were to shorten the expected useful lives, then we would depreciate or
amortize such assets over fewer years, resulting in more depreciation or amortization expense on an
annual basis.
Asset Impairment Valuation
We review the carrying value of our properties, investments in real estate partnerships, and
amortizing intangible assets annually and when circumstances, such as adverse market conditions,
indicate that a potential impairment may exist. We base our review on an estimate of the future
cash flows (excluding interest charges) expected to result from the assets use and potential
eventual disposition. We consider factors such as future operating income, trends and prospects, as
well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors. If our evaluation indicates
that we may be unable to recover the carrying value of an investment, an impairment loss is
recorded to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset.
These losses have a direct impact on our net income (loss) because recording an impairment loss
results in an immediate negative adjustment to operating results. The evaluation of anticipated
cash flows is highly subjective and is based in part on assumptions regarding future sales,
backlog, occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ materially from actual
results in future periods. Because cash flows on properties considered to be long-lived assets to
be held and used are considered on an undiscounted basis to determine whether an asset has been
impaired, our strategy of holding properties over the long-term directly decreases the likelihood
of recording an impairment loss for properties. If our strategy changes or market conditions
otherwise dictate an earlier sale date, an impairment loss may be recognized and such loss could be
material. If we determine that impairment has occurred, the affected assets must be reduced to
their fair value. We estimate the fair value of rental properties utilizing a discounted cash flow
analysis that includes projections of future revenues, expenses and capital improvement costs,
similar to the income approach that is commonly utilized by appraisers.
We review the value of goodwill using an income approach and market approach on an annual
basis and when circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. Our methodology to review
goodwill impairment, which includes a significant amount of judgment and estimates, provides a
reasonable basis to determine whether impairment has occurred. However, many of the factors
employed in determining whether or not goodwill is impaired are outside of our control and it is
likely that assumptions and estimates will change in future periods. These changes can result in
future impairments which could be material.
33
The goodwill impairment review involves a two-step process. The first step is a comparison of
the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. Fair value is estimated by utilizing two
approaches, an income approach and a market approach. The income approach uses the reporting
units projected operating results and discounted cash flows using a weighted-average cost of
capital that reflects current market conditions. The cash flow projections use estimates of
economic and market information over the projection period, including growth rates in revenues and
costs and estimates of future expected changes in operating margins and cash expenditures. Other
significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, future estimates of
capital expenditures, and changes in future working capital requirements. The market approach
estimates fair value by applying cash flow multiples to the reporting units operating performance.
The multiples are derived from comparable publicly traded companies with similar operating and
profitability characteristics. Additionally, we reconcile the total of the estimated fair values
of all our reporting units to our market capitalization to determine if the sum of the individual
fair values is reasonable compared to the external market indicators.
If the carrying value of the reporting unit is higher than its fair value, then an indication
of impairment may exist and a second step must be performed to measure the amount of impairment.
The amount of impairment is determined by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting units
goodwill to the carrying value of the goodwill calculated in the same manner as if the reporting
unit was being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less
than the recorded goodwill, then an impairment charge for the difference is recorded.
For non-amortizing intangible assets, we estimate fair value by applying an estimated market
royalty rate to projected revenues and discount using a weighted-average cost of capital that
reflects current market conditions.
If market and economic conditions deteriorate and cause (1) declines in our stock price, (2)
increases in the estimated weighted-average cost of capital, (3) changes in cash flow multiples or
projections, or (4) changes in other inputs to goodwill assessment estimates, then a goodwill
impairment review may be required prior to our next annual test. It is reasonably possible that
changes in the numerous variables associated with the judgments, assumptions, and estimates could
cause the goodwill or non-amortizing intangible assets to become impaired. If goodwill or
non-amortizing intangible assets are impaired, we are required to record a non-cash charge that
could have a material adverse affect on our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Rental income related to non-cancelable operating leases is recognized using the straight line
method over the terms of the tenant leases. Deferred rents included in our consolidated balance
sheets represent the aggregate excess of rental revenue recognized on a straight line basis over
the rental revenue that would be recognized under the cash flow received, based on the terms of the
leases. Our leases generally contain provisions under which the tenants reimburse us for all
property operating expenses and real estate taxes we incur. Such reimbursements are recognized in
the period that the expenses are incurred. Lease termination fees are recognized when the related
leases are canceled and we have no continuing obligation to provide services to such former
tenants. We recognize amortization of the value of acquired above or below market tenant leases as
a reduction of rental income in the case of above market leases or an increase to rental revenue in
the case of below market leases.
For design-build contracts, we recognize revenue under the percentage of completion method.
Due to the volume, varying complexity, and other factors related to our design-build contracts, the
estimates required to determine percentage of completion are complex and use subjective judgments.
Changes in labor costs and material inputs can have a significant impact on the percentage of
completion calculations. We have a long history of developing reasonable and dependable estimates
related to design-build contracts with clear requirements and rights of the parties to the
contracts. As long-term design-build projects extend over one or more years, revisions in cost and
estimated earnings during the course of the work are reflected in the accounting period in which
the facts which require the revision become known. At the time a loss on a design-build project
becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is recognized in our consolidated
financial statements.
We receive fees for property management and development and consulting services from time to
time from third parties which are reflected as fee revenue. Management fees are generally based on
a percentage of revenues for the month as defined in the related property management agreements.
Revenue from development and consulting agreements is recognized as earned per the agreements. Due
to the amount of control we retain, most joint venture developments will be consolidated;
therefore, those development fees will be eliminated in consolidation.
34
Other income shown in the statement of operations generally includes interest income,
primarily from the amortization of unearned income on a sales-type capital lease recognized in
accordance with GAAP, and other income incidental to our operations and is recognized when earned.
We must make subjective estimates as to when our revenue is earned and the collectibility of
our accounts receivable related to design-build contracts and other sales, deferred rent, expense
reimbursements, lease termination fees and other income. We specifically analyze accounts
receivable and historical bad debts, tenant and customer concentrations, tenant and customer
creditworthiness, and current economic trends when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for bad
debts. These estimates have a direct impact on our net income because a higher bad debt allowance
would result in lower net income, and recognizing rental revenue as earned in one period versus
another would result in higher or lower net income for a particular period.
Income Taxes
We use certain assumptions and estimates in determining income taxes payable or refundable,
deferred income tax liabilities and assets for events recognized differently in our consolidated
financial statements and income tax returns, and income tax expense. Determining these amounts
requires analysis of certain transactions and interpretation of tax laws and regulations. We
exercise considerable judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting
income tax liabilities and assets. These judgments and estimates are re-evaluated on a continual
basis as regulatory and business factors change.
Tax returns submitted by us or the income tax reported on the consolidated financial
statements may be subject to adjustment by either adverse rulings by the U.S. Tax Court, changes in
the tax code, or assessments made by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). We are subject to
potential adverse adjustments, including but not limited to: an increase in the statutory federal
or state income tax rates, the permanent nondeductibility of amounts currently considered
deductible either now or in future periods, and the dependency on the generation of future taxable
income, including capital gains, in order to ultimately realize deferred income tax assets.
We will only include the current and deferred tax impact of our tax positions in the financial
statements when it is more likely than not (likelihood of greater than 50%) that such positions
will be sustained by taxing authorities, with full knowledge of relevant information, based on the
technical merits of the tax position. While we support our tax positions by unambiguous tax law,
prior experience with the taxing authority, and analysis that considers all relevant facts,
circumstances and regulations, we must still rely on assumptions and estimates to determine the
overall likelihood of success and proper quantification of a given tax position.
We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We regularly review our
deferred tax assets for recoverability. Accounting literature states that a deferred tax asset
should be reduced by a valuation allowance if based on the weight of all available evidence, it is
more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that some portion or the entire deferred tax
asset will not be realized. The determination of whether a deferred tax asset is realizable is
based on weighting all available evidence, including both positive and negative evidence. In making
such judgments, significant weight is given to evidence that can be objectively verified.
REIT Qualification Requirements
We are subject to a number of operational and organizational requirements to qualify and then
maintain qualification as a REIT. If we do not qualify as a REIT, our income would become subject
to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes at regular corporate rates which could be substantial
and we could not re-elect to qualify as a REIT for four taxable years following the year we failed
to quality as a REIT. The resulting adverse effects on our results of operations, liquidity and
amounts distributable to stockholders may be material.
Results of Operations
Our income (loss) from operations is generated primarily from operations of our properties and
design-build services and to a lesser degree from consulting and property management agreements.
The changes in operating results from period to period reflect changes in existing property
performance, changes in the number of properties due to development, acquisition, or disposition of
properties, and the operating results of the Design-Build and Development segment.
35
Business Segments
We have two identified reportable segments: (1) Property Operations and (2) Design-Build and
Development. We define business segments by their distinct customer base and service provided.
While we operate as a single entity, we produce discrete financial information for each segment,
which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make resource allocation decisions and
assess performance. Property Operations includes real estate investment and rental activities as
well as property management for third parties. Design-Build and Development includes design-build
construction activities as well as development and consulting activities. For additional
information, see Note 5 of the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in
this Form 10-Q.
Property Summary
The following is an activity summary of our property portfolio (excluding unconsolidated real
estate partnerships) for the periods shown:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Properties at beginning of the period |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Acquisitions (including fill-up properties) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Developments (including fill-up properties) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties at end of the period |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Properties at January 1 |
|
|
62 |
|
Acquisitions (including fill-up properties) |
|
|
1 |
|
Developments (including fill-up properties) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Properties at December 31 |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
The above tables include East Jefferson MRI, which is accounted for as a sales-type
capital lease.
A property is considered stabilized upon the
earlier of (1) achieving intended occupancy and substantial completion of tenant improvements, or (2) completion of the
fill-up period specified within the propertys underwriting. Fill-up is the time period for a newly available
property to attract tenants and reach stabilized occupancy. For portfolio and operational data, a single stabilized date
is used. For GAAP reporting, a property is placed into service in stages as construction is
completed and the property and tenant space is available for its intended use. We had three
properties, Medical Center Physicians Tower located in Jackson, Tennessee, St. Elizabeth Florence
Medical Office Building located in Florence, Kentucky, and St. Elizabeth Covington Medical Center,
located in Covington, Kentucky, in fill-up at June 30, 2011.
Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Funds from Operations Modified (FFOM)
For
the three months ended June 30, 2011, FFOM, excluding our
litigation provision, impairment charges, and CEO retirement expense, decreased $2.7
million, or 41.0% compared to the same periods in the prior year. This decrease is due to 1)
decreases in gross margins for the Design-Build and Development segment and 2) decrease in income
tax benefit because of the full deferred tax asset valuation allowance against our current period
net deferred tax assets where as there was no such valuation allowance in the prior period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2011, FFOM, excluding our
litigation provision, impairment charges, and CEO retirement expense, decreased $10.2 million, or 57.5% compared to the same periods in the prior year. This decrease is due to 1)
decrease in Design-Build and Development segment revenue due to fewer active revenue generating
third-party design-build construction projects, 2) decreases in gross margins for the Design-Build
and Development segment and 3) decrease in income tax benefit because of the full deferred tax
asset valuation allowance against our current period net deferred tax assets where as there was no
such valuation allowance in the prior period.
36
The following is a summary of FFOM for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
FFOM attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operations |
|
$ |
14,096 |
|
|
$ |
13,043 |
|
|
$ |
28,399 |
|
|
$ |
26,483 |
|
Design-Build
and development, excluding litigation provision, impairment charges,
and CEO retirement expense |
|
|
(1,051 |
) |
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
(1,922 |
) |
|
|
8,044 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(601 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
Unallocated and other, excluding litigation provision, impairment charges,
and CEO retirement expense |
|
|
(8,580 |
) |
|
|
(5,500 |
) |
|
|
(17,478 |
) |
|
|
(14,604 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding
litigation provision, impairment charges, and CEO retirement expense |
|
|
3,864 |
|
|
|
6,546 |
|
|
|
7,524 |
|
|
|
17,696 |
|
Impact of litigation provision, impairment charges, and CEO retirement expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation provision |
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges, net of
tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,848 |
) |
CEO retirement compensation expense, net of tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
2,064 |
|
|
$ |
(6,847 |
) |
|
$ |
5,724 |
|
|
$ |
4,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 5 of the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in
this Form 10-Q for business segment information and managements use of FFO and FFOM to evaluate
operating performance. The following table presents the reconciliation of FFO and FFOM to net
loss, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO and FFOM, for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(3,913 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,753 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,789 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholly-owned and consolidated properties |
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
7,272 |
|
|
|
14,710 |
|
|
|
14,465 |
|
Unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Acquisition-related expenses |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate
partnerships, before real estate related
depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(526 |
) |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
(1,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations (FFO) |
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
(7,221 |
) |
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations Modified (FFOM) |
|
$ |
2,064 |
|
|
$ |
(6,847 |
) |
|
$ |
5,724 |
|
|
$ |
4,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
FFOM attributable to Property Operations, net of intersegment eliminations
The following is a summary of FFOM attributable to the Property Operations segment, net of
intersegment eliminations, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Rental revenue, net of intersegment eliminations of $0 in 2011 and $23 in 2010 |
|
$ |
23,136 |
|
|
$ |
20,995 |
|
Property management and other fee revenue |
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
Property operating and management expenses |
|
|
(9,426 |
) |
|
|
(8,387 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(526 |
) |
|
|
(479 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations, before gain on sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
14,096 |
|
|
|
13,020 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
14,096 |
|
|
$ |
13,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Rental revenue, net of intersegment eliminations of $0 in 2011 and $46 in 2010 |
|
$ |
46,190 |
|
|
$ |
42,240 |
|
Property management and other fee revenue |
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Property operating and management expenses |
|
|
(18,629 |
) |
|
|
(16,585 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations, before gain on sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
28,399 |
|
|
|
26,437 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
28,399 |
|
|
$ |
26,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 5 in the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in
this Form 10-Q for a reconciliation of above segment FFOM to net income (loss).
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, FFOM attributable to Property Operations,
net of intersegment eliminations, increased $1.1 million, or 8.3%, and $2.0 million, or 7.4%,
respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The increase in rental revenue is primarily
due to the addition of four properties, University Physicians Grants Ferry medical office
building which began operations in June 2010, HealthPartners Medical & Dental Clinics medical
office building which began operations in June 2010, St. Francis Outpatient Surgery Center which
was acquired in July 2010, and St. Elizabeth Florence Medical Office Building which began
operations in January 2011, as well as increases in rental rates associated with CPI increases and
reimbursable expenses. The increase in property operating and management expenses are primarily
due to the addition of these properties.
38
FFOM attributable to Design-Build and Development, net of intersegment eliminations
The following is a summary of FFOM attributable to the Design-Build and Development segment,
net of intersegment eliminations, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales, net of intersegment
eliminations of $14,103 in 2011 and $8,993 in 2010 |
|
$ |
17,641 |
|
|
$ |
15,236 |
|
Development management and other income, net of intersegment
eliminations of $530 in 2011 and $2,249 in 2010 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Design-Build contract and development management expenses, net of
intersegment eliminations of $14,032 in 2011 and $9,533 in 2010 |
|
|
(15,377 |
) |
|
|
(11,407 |
) |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, net of intersegment
eliminations of $0 in 2011 and $23 in 2010 |
|
|
(3,687 |
) |
|
|
(4,583 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding litigation provision and impairment charges, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(1,652 |
) |
|
|
(974 |
) |
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
1,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding litigation provision and impairment charges |
|
|
(1,051 |
) |
|
|
712 |
|
Impact of litigation provision and impairment charges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation accrual |
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
(2,851 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales, net of intersegment
eliminations of $22,646 in 2011 and $12,757 in 2010 |
|
$ |
32,881 |
|
|
$ |
50,672 |
|
Development management and other income, net of intersegment
eliminations of $1,335 in 2011 and $3,032 in 2010 |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Design-Build contract and development management expenses, net of
intersegment eliminations of $22,506 in 2011 and $13,562 in 2010 |
|
|
(28,390 |
) |
|
|
(36,026 |
) |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, net of intersegment
eliminations of $0 in 2011 and $46 in 2010 |
|
|
(7,463 |
) |
|
|
(8,449 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding litigation provision and impairment charges, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(3,397 |
) |
|
|
5,863 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding litigation provision and impairment charges |
|
|
(1,922 |
) |
|
|
8,044 |
|
Impact of litigation provision and impairment charges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation provision |
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
(3,722 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 5 in the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this
Form 10-Q for a reconciliation of above segment FFOM to net income (loss).
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, FFOM attributable to the Design-Build and
Development segment, net of intersegment eliminations, excluding
litigation provision and impairment charges decreased
$0.7 million and $9.3 million, respectively, compared to the same period last year. The decrease
is due to fewer active revenue generating third-party design-build construction projects and lower
total gross margin percentage.
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales plus development management and other income,
all net of intersegment eliminations (Design-Build Revenues) increased $2.4 million, or 15.8%,
for the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period last year. At both June 30,
2011 and June 30, 2010, we had nine active third party revenue generating design-build construction
projects. The increase is primarily due to timing of work performed on those projects during the
respective quarters.
39
Design-Build Revenues decreased $17.8 million, or 35.1%, for the six months ended June 30,
2011, compared to the same period last year. Included in 2010 revenue was $9.8 million related to
an agreement for design services only. There were no similar design services only agreements in
the current period. Further, the average size
of the projects in 2011 is smaller than in 2010.
Intersegment Design-Build Revenues increased $5.1 million, or 56.8%, and $9.9 million, or
77.5%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods last year.
The number of projects under construction for our ownership has increased from two at June 2010 to
three at June 2011. Additionally, there are an increased number of tenant improvement projects for
operating buildings performed in 2011 compared to 2010.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, gross margin percentage (Design-Build
Revenues less design-build contract and development management expenses and as a percent of
revenues) decreased from 25.2% to 13.0% for the three months periods
and decreased from 29.1% to 14.0% for the six months periods. These decreases are primarily due to
1) costs being absorbed by fewer projects due to the lower
volume of active projects in 2011 compared to 2010 and 2) the gross margin on the $9.8 million
revenue discussed in the Design-Build Revenues paragraph above had a greater than normal gross
margin because it was an analysis and design agreement that utilized our engineering and
architectural professionals and no construction sub-contractors.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, selling, general, and administrative
expenses attributable to the Design-Build and Development segment decreased $0.9 million, or 19.6%,
and $1.0 million, or 11.7%, respectively, as compared to the same periods last year. This decrease
is primarily due to severance charges related to a reduction in force that occurred in June 2010.
In the normal course of business, the Design-Build and Development segment is subject to
claims, lawsuits, and legal proceedings. While it is not possible to ascertain with certainty the
ultimate outcome of such matters, in managements opinion, the liabilities, if any, in excess of
amounts provided or covered by insurance, have a maximum reasonable possible loss of approximately
$3.1 million. We have evaluated exposures related to these matters and have accrued a reserve of
$3.1 million as of June 30, 2011. This reserve was increased by $1.8 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011.
Selling, general, and administrative
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, selling, general, and administrative
expenses decreased $2.5 million, or 27.0%, and $2.1 million, or 14.1%, respectively, as compared to
the same periods last year. Excluding the changes attributable to the Design-Build and Development
segment, which are discussed above, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $2.8
million and $2.3 million, respectively, primarily due to a non-recurring compensation expense
associated with the retirement of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and the timing of
professional services incurred.
Depreciation and amortization
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, depreciation and amortization expenses
decreased $0.2 million, or 2.4%, and $0.5 million, or 2.8%, respectively, as compared to the same
periods last year. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in the amortization of intangible
assets due to these assets becoming fully amortized, offset by the addition of four properties,
University Physicians Grants Ferry medical office building which began operations in June 2010,
HealthPartners Medical & Dental Clinics medical office building which began operations in June
2010, St. Francis Outpatient Surgery Center which was acquired in July 2010, and St. Elizabeth
Florence which began operations in January 2011.
Interest expense
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, interest expense decreased $0.4 million, or
6.8%, and $0.6 million, or 5.8%, respectively, as compared to the same periods last year. This
decrease is primarily due to the repayment of a $50.0 million term loan in December 2010, offset by
interest on mortgage notes payable for the properties that became operational in June and July
2010.
Impairment charge
We review the value of goodwill and intangible assets on an annual basis and when
circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2011, we determined no interim review was necessary. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2010, we performed a review and recorded a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $13.6 million
and recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $2.8 million, resulting in a non-cash, after-tax
impairment charge of $10.8 million.
40
Income tax benefit (expense)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, income tax benefit decreased $5.2 million,
or 100.4%, and $3.5 million, or 101.1%, respectively, as compared to the same periods last year.
We record income taxes associated with our taxable REIT subsidiaries (TRSs), which include our
Design-Build and Development business segment. During 2010, we recorded an income tax benefit due
to the net losses incurred by the Design-Build and Development segment and did not record a
deferred tax asset valuation allowance. During 2011, the income tax benefit associated with the
net losses incurred by the Design-Build and Development segment was fully offset by a deferred tax
asset valuation allowance.
Cash Flows
Cash provided by operating activities increased $11.9 million, or 107.3%, for the six months
ended June 30, 2011, as compared to the same period last year, and is summarized below (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Net loss plus non-cash adjustments |
|
$ |
10,522 |
|
|
$ |
16,956 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
12,440 |
|
|
|
(5,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
22,962 |
|
|
$ |
11,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net loss plus non-cash adjustments decreased $6.4 million, or 37.9%, for the six
months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to the same period last year. This decrease is primarily
due to decreased net income after non-cash adjustments for the Design-Build and Development segment
offset by increased net income after non-cash adjustments for the Property Operations segment. The
changes in operating assets and liabilities increased $18.3 million for the six months ended June
30, 2011, as compared to the same period last year. This increase is primarily due to 1)
stabilization of active design-build projects which resulted in the stabilization of design-build
billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts as compared to the same
period last year where there was a significant decrease in billing in excess of costs and estimated
earnings, 2) an increase in tenant funding responsibility for development projects, and 3) an
increase in our litigation accrual.
Cash used in investing activities increased $43.0 million, or 175.4%, for the six months ended
June 30, 2011, as compared to the same period last year. The increase resulted from our current
year acquisitions, having more development projects under construction in the current period
compared to the same period last year, and increased second generation leasing activity.
Investment in real estate properties consisted of the following for the six months ended June
30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Development, redevelopment, and acquisitions |
|
$ |
63,892 |
|
|
$ |
20,660 |
|
Second generation tenant improvements |
|
|
4,911 |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
Recurring property capital expenditures |
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties |
|
$ |
69,679 |
|
|
$ |
22,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities increased by $30.0 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011, as compared to same period last year. The change is primarily due to proceeds drawn
down from the Credit Facility of $50.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2011, compared to
net paydowns of $25.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2010, offset by a decrease in equity
net proceeds of $38.9 million, an increase in financing costs of $2.9 million, and dividends to
preferred shareholders of $2.8 million.
41
Construction in Progress
Construction in progress consisted of the following as June 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
Completion |
|
|
Rentable |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Total |
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Date |
|
|
Square Feet |
|
|
to Date (1) |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Good Sam MOB Investors, LLC |
|
Puyallup, WA |
|
|
4Q 2011 |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
$ |
15,894 |
|
|
$ |
24,700 |
|
Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC (2) |
|
Bonney Lake, WA |
|
|
3Q 2011 |
|
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
14,550 |
|
|
|
17,700 |
|
St. Lukes Medical Office Building |
|
Duluth, MN |
|
|
3Q 2012 |
|
|
|
176,000 |
|
|
|
3,498 |
|
|
|
27,800 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents our investment in
the project before intersegment eliminations. |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
We had a 61.7% ownership interest at June 30, 2011. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In addition to amounts available under the Credit Facility, as of June 30, 2011, we had
approximately $16.4 million available in cash and cash equivalents.
We have a $200.0 million secured revolving credit facility with a syndicate of financial
institutions. The Credit Facility is available to fund working capital and for other general
corporate purposes; to finance acquisition and development activity; and to refinance existing and
future indebtedness. The Credit Facility permits us to borrow, subject to borrowing base
availability, up to $200.0 million of revolving loans, with sub-limits of $25.0 million for
swingline loans and $25.0 million for letters of credit. As of June 30, 2011, the maximum
available borrowing
under the Credit Facility was $121.5 million, with $95.0 million drawn, based on 70% of the
value of the aggregate property pledged as collateral. We have the ability to increase the
availability by pledging additional unencumbered property to the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility also allows for up to $150.0 million of increased availability (to a total
aggregate available amount of $350.0 million), at our request but subject to each lenders option
to increase its commitment. The interest rate on loans under the Credit Facility equals, at our
election, either (1) LIBOR (0.19% as of June 30, 2011) plus a margin of between 275 to 350 basis
points based on our total leverage ratio (3.00% as of June 30, 2011) or (2) the higher of the
federal funds rate plus 50 basis points or Bank of America, N.A.s prime rate (3.25% as of June 30,
2011) plus a margin of between 175 to 250 basis points based on our total leverage ratio (2.00% as
of June 30, 2011).
The Credit Facility contains customary terms and conditions for credit facilities of this
type, including, but not limited to, (1) affirmative covenants relating to our corporate structure
and ownership, maintenance of insurance, compliance with environmental laws and preparation of
environmental reports, (2) negative covenants relating to restrictions on liens, indebtedness,
certain investments (including loans and certain advances), mergers and other fundamental changes,
sales and other dispositions of property or assets and transactions with affiliates, maintenance of
our REIT qualification and listing on the NYSE or NASDAQ, and (3) financial covenants to be met at
all times including a maximum total leverage ratio (65% through March 31, 2013, and 60%
thereafter), maximum secured recourse indebtedness ratio, excluding the indebtedness under the
Credit Facility (20%), minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.35 to 1.00 through March 31, 2012,
and 1.50 to 1.00 thereafter), minimum consolidated tangible net worth ($237.1 million plus 80% of
the net proceeds of equity issuances issued after the closing date March 1, 2011) and minimum net
operating income ratio from properties secured under the Credit Facility to Credit Facility
interest expense (1.50 to 1.00). Additionally, provisions in the Credit Facility indirectly
prohibit us from redeeming or otherwise repurchasing any shares of our stock, including our
preferred stock.
42
The Credit Facility has the following financial covenants as of June 30, 2011 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Covenant |
|
June 30, 2011 |
|
Maximum total leverage ratio (0.65 to 1.00 through March 31, 2013, and 0.60 to 1.00 thereafter) |
|
|
0.52 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum secured recourse indebtedness ratio (0.20 to 1.00) |
|
|
0.06 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.35 to 1.00 through March 31, 2012, and 1.50 to 1.00 thereafter) |
|
|
1.51 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum consolidated tangible net worth ($237,106 plus 80% of the net proceeds of equity issuance after March 1, 2011) |
|
$ |
285,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum facility interest coverage ratio (1.50 to 1.00) |
|
|
9.62 to 1.00 |
|
As of June 30, 2011, we believe that we were in compliance with all of our debt
covenants.
Short-Term Liquidity Needs
We believe that we will have sufficient capital resources from cash flow from continuing
operations, cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under the Credit Facility to fund ongoing
operations and distributions required to maintain REIT compliance over the next 12 months. We
anticipate using our cash flow from continuing operations, cash and cash equivalents, and Credit
Facility availability to fund our business operations, cash dividends and distributions, debt
amortization, and recurring capital expenditures. Capital requirements for significant
acquisitions and development projects may require funding from borrowings, equity, and/or debt
offerings.
On August 2nd, we
closed on an $80.8 million term loan facility and used the proceeds to refinance
$58.6 million of certain mortgages that mature in 2011 and 2012 and to pay down
$22.2 million of our secured revolving credit facility. The facility is for a three year
term with one, one-year extension option and contains an accordion feature to expand the
facility to a total of $130.8 million. Covenants for the facility are substantially
consistent with those for our $200 million secured revolving credit facility with the
addition of a debt service coverage ratio measured based on net operating income attributable
to the underlying property. Repayment is interest only based on our overall leverage ranging
from LIBOR plus 3.25% to LIBOR plus 4.00%. We expect the initial spread over LIBOR to be
3.50%. Initial security for the facility is a pledge of our ownership interests in our
subsidiaries that own the underlying properties; provided however, that we would be required
to deliver mortgages over the underlying properties if we exceed a specified leverage ratio
or fail to meet a specified fixed charge ratio.
As of June 30, 2011, we had no outstanding equity commitments to unconsolidated real estate
partnerships.
On June 10, 2011, we announced that our Board of Directors had declared a quarterly dividend
of $0.10 per common share and OP Unit that was paid in cash on July 20, 2011 to holders of record
on June 24, 2011.
On August 4, 2011, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
$0.53125 per share on our Series A preferred shares for the period June 1, 2011 to August 31, 2011
to holders of record on August 18, 2011.
Long-Term Liquidity Needs
Our principal long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of new property development,
property acquisitions, and principal payments under various mortgages and other credit facilities
and non-recurring capital expenditures. We do not expect that our cash flow from continuing
operations, cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under the Credit Facility will be sufficient
to meet all of these long-term liquidity needs. Instead, we expect to meet long-term liquidity
requirements through cash flow from continuing operations, cash and cash equivalents, and
borrowings under the Credit Facility and through additional equity and debt financings, including
loans from banks, institutional investors or other lenders, bridge loans, letters of credit, and
other lending arrangements, most of which will be secured by mortgages. We may also issue
unsecured debt in the future.
We expect to finance new property developments through cash equity capital together with
construction loan proceeds, as well as through cash equity investments by our tenants or third
parties. We intend to have construction financing agreements in place before construction begins
on development projects.
We expect to fund property acquisitions through a combination of borrowings under our Credit
Facility, traditional secured mortgage financing, unsecured borrowings, and equity offerings. In
addition, we may use OP Units issued by the Operating Partnership to acquire properties from
existing owners seeking a tax deferred transaction.
43
We do not, in general, expect to meet our long-term liquidity needs through dispositions of
our properties. In the event that we were to sell any of our properties in the future, depending
on which property were to be sold, we may need to structure the sale or disposition as a tax
deferred transaction which would require the reinvestment of the proceeds from such transaction in
another property or the proceeds that would be available from such sales may be reduced by amounts
that we may owe under the tax protection agreements entered into in connection with our formation
transactions and certain property acquisitions. In addition, our ability to sell certain of our
assets could be adversely affected by the general illiquidity of real estate assets and certain
additional factors particular to our portfolio such as the specialized nature of its target
property type, property use restrictions and the need to obtain consents or waivers of rights of
first refusal or rights of first offers from ground lessors in the case of sales of its properties
that are subject to ground leases.
We intend to repay indebtedness incurred under our Credit Facility from time to time, for
acquisitions or otherwise, out of cash flow from operations and from the proceeds, to the extent
possible and desirable, of additional debt or equity issuances. In the future, we may seek to
increase the amount of the Credit Facility, negotiate additional credit facilities or issue
corporate debt instruments. Any indebtedness incurred or issued may be secured or unsecured,
short-, medium- or long-term, fixed or variable interest rate and may be subject to other terms and
conditions we deem acceptable. We generally intend to refinance at maturity the mortgage notes
payable that have balloon payments at maturity.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2011, including the
maturities and scheduled principal repayments and the commitments due in connection with our ground
leases and operating leases for the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of 2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
Obligation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt principal payments and
maturities (1) |
|
$ |
62,751 |
|
|
$ |
32,231 |
|
|
$ |
15,871 |
|
|
$ |
159,135 |
|
|
$ |
17,310 |
|
|
$ |
133,296 |
|
|
$ |
420,594 |
|
Standby letters of credit (2) |
|
|
8,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,128 |
|
Interest payments (3) |
|
|
8,855 |
|
|
|
15,814 |
|
|
|
14,922 |
|
|
|
10,624 |
|
|
|
7,209 |
|
|
|
13,518 |
|
|
|
70,942 |
|
Ground and air rights leases (4) |
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
30,300 |
|
Operating leases (5) |
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
5,079 |
|
|
|
4,036 |
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
|
3,508 |
|
|
|
21,008 |
|
|
|
39,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
82,886 |
|
|
$ |
54,183 |
|
|
$ |
35,888 |
|
|
$ |
174,359 |
|
|
$ |
29,087 |
|
|
$ |
193,403 |
|
|
$ |
569,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes notes payable under the Credit Facility. |
|
(2) |
|
As collateral for performance, we are contingently liable under standby letters of
credit, which also reduces the availability under the Credit Facility. |
|
(3) |
|
Assumes one-month LIBOR of 0.19% and a Prime Rate of 3.25%, which were the rates as
of June 30, 2011. |
|
(4) |
|
Substantially all of the ground and air rights leases effectively limit our
control over various aspects of the operation of the applicable property, restrict our ability to
transfer the property and allow the lessor the right of first refusal to purchase the building and
improvements. All of the ground leases provide for the property to revert to the lessor for no
consideration upon the expiration or earlier termination of the ground or air rights lease. |
|
(5) |
|
Payments under operating lease agreements relate to equipment and office space
leases. The future minimum lease commitments under these leases are as indicated. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We may guarantee debt in connection with certain of our development activities, including
unconsolidated joint ventures, from time to time. As of June 30, 2011, we did not have any such
guarantees or other off-balance sheet arrangements outstanding.
Real Estate Taxes
Our leases generally require the tenants to be responsible for all real estate taxes.
44
Inflation
Our leases at wholly-owned and consolidated real estate partnership properties generally
provide for either indexed escalators, based on CPI or other measures, or to a lesser extent fixed
increases in base rents. The leases also contain provisions under which the tenants reimburse us
for a portion of property operating expenses and real estate taxes. We believe that inflationary
increases in expenses will be offset, in part, by the contractual rent increases and tenant expense
reimbursements described above.
Seasonality
Business under the Design-Build and Development segment can be subject to seasonality due to
weather conditions at construction sites. In addition, construction starts and contract signings
can be impacted by the timing of budget cycles at healthcare systems and providers.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2011, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued an accounting standard update, codified in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820,
Fair Value Measurement, which increases the disclosures around assets and liabilities measured at fair value. Entities will
be required to disclose any significant transfers between Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy, provide additional
quantitative and qualitative information regarding fair value measurements categorized as Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy, and include the hierarchy classification for items whose fair value is not recorded on their consolidated
balance sheets but are disclosed in their notes. This will become effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2011.
In June 2011, the
FASB issued an accounting standard update, codified in ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, which changes
the presentation of comprehensive income. Entities will have the option to present the total of
comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income
either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive
statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with
total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other
comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. This update eliminates the option to
present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in
stockholders equity. The amendments in this update do not change the items that must be reported in
other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net
income. This will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent
upon prevalent market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes
in market prices and interest rates. We use some derivative financial instruments to manage, or
hedge, interest rate risks related to our borrowings. We do not use derivatives for trading or
speculative purposes and only enter into contracts with financial institutions based on their
credit rating and other factors.
As of June 30, 2011, we had $420.6 million of consolidated debt outstanding (excluding any
discounts or premiums related to assumed debt). Of our total consolidated debt outstanding, $169.3
million, or 40.3%, was variable rate debt that is not subject to variable to fixed rate interest
rate swap agreements, and total indebtedness, $251.3 million, or 59.7%, was subject to fixed
interest rates, including variable rate debt that is subject to variable to fixed rate swap
agreements. The weighted average interest rate for fixed rate debt was 6.1% as of June 30, 2011.
If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points based on June 30, 2011, one-month LIBOR of
0.19%, the increase in interest expense on our June 30, 2011 variable rate debt would decrease
future annual earnings and cash flows by approximately $1.7 million. Interest rate risk amounts
were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates on our financial
instruments. These analyses do not consider the effect of any change in overall economic activity
that could occur in that environment. Further, in the event of a change of that magnitude, we may
take actions to further mitigate our exposure to the change. However, due to the uncertainty of
the specific actions that would be taken and their possible effects, these analyses assume no
changes in our financial structure.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, based on their evaluation of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule
15d-15, have concluded that as of June 30, 2011, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective to give reasonable assurances to the timely collection, evaluation
and disclosure of information relating to the Company that would potentially be subject to
disclosure under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
During the three months ended June 30, 2011, there was no change in our internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within the
Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic
reports.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
ITEM 1. |
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material
litigation pending or threatened against it, other than routine litigation arising out of the
ordinary course of business or which is expected to be covered by insurance and not expected to
harm our business, financial condition or results of operations.
45
See our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. There have been no
significant changes to our risk factors during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
[REMOVED AND RESERVED] |
|
|
|
ITEM 5. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated August 2, 2011, among the Company, as a Guarantor, Cogdell Spencer LP, as Borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other lenders thereto. |
|
10.2 |
|
|
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2011, among the Guarantors named therein and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders. |
|
10.3 |
|
|
Securities Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2011, among Cogdell Spencer LP and Cogdell Spencer Advisors Management, LLC, as Pledgors, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent for each of the Secured Parties. |
|
10.4 |
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 16, 2011, among the Company, as a Guarantor, Cogdell Spencer LP, as Borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the other lenders thereto. |
|
10.5 |
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2011, among the Company, as a Guarantor, Cogdell Spencer LP, as Borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the other lenders thereto. |
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adapted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
The following
financial information from Cogdell Spencer Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2011 filed with the SEC on
August 8, 2011, formatted in
XBRL includes: (i) Condensed Consolidated Income
Statements for the fiscal periods ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010,
(ii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow
Statements for the fiscal periods ended
June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, and (iv) the Notes to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Submitted
electronically herewith. Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data
Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or
prospectus for purposes of Sections 11
or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of
Section 18 of the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
Registrant
|
|
Date: August 8, 2011 |
/s/ Raymond W. Braun
|
|
|
Raymond W. Braun |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
Date: August 8, 2011 |
/s/ Charles M. Handy
|
|
|
Charles M. Handy |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
46