e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
Or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-34046
WESTERN GAS PARTNERS, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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26-1075808 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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1201 Lake Robbins Drive |
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The Woodlands, Texas
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77380 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(832) 636-6000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
There were 42,621,968 common units outstanding as of November 1, 2010.
Definitions
As generally used within the energy industry and in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the
identified terms have the following meanings:
Barrel or Bbl: 42 U.S. gallons measured at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
Bcf/d: One billion cubic feet per day.
Btu: British thermal unit; the approximate amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one
pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit.
Condensate: A natural gas liquid with a low vapor pressure mainly composed of propane, butane,
pentane and heavier hydrocarbon fractions.
Drip condensate: Heavier hydrocarbon liquids that fall out of the natural gas stream and are
recovered in the gathering system without processing.
Imbalance: Imbalances result from (i) differences between gas volumes nominated by customers and
gas volumes received from those customers and (ii) differences between gas volumes received from
customers and gas volumes delivered to those customers.
MMBtu: One million British thermal units.
MMBtu/d: One million British thermal units per day.
MMcf/d: One million cubic feet per day.
Natural gas: Hydrocarbon gas found in the earth composed of methane, ethane, butane, propane and
other gases.
Natural gas liquids or NGLs: The combination of ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline that
when removed from natural gas become liquid under various levels of higher pressure and lower
temperature.
Pounds per square inch, absolute: The pressure resulting from a one pound-force applied to an area
of one square inch, including local atmospheric pressure. All volumes presented herein are based on
a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch, absolute.
Residue gas: The natural gas remaining after being processed or treated.
3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per-unit amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2010 |
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2009(1) |
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2010 |
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2009(1) |
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Revenues affiliates |
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Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
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$ |
48,843 |
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$ |
44,084 |
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$ |
139,601 |
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$ |
132,426 |
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Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
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56,932 |
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62,220 |
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176,187 |
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168,807 |
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Equity income and other |
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1,934 |
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2,274 |
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4,976 |
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6,645 |
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Total revenues affiliates |
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107,709 |
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108,578 |
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320,764 |
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307,878 |
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Revenues third parties |
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Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
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10,762 |
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12,497 |
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32,409 |
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36,617 |
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Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
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2,954 |
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4,512 |
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20,605 |
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22,926 |
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Other, net |
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866 |
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465 |
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2,434 |
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1,394 |
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Total revenues third parties |
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14,582 |
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17,474 |
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55,448 |
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60,937 |
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Total revenues |
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122,291 |
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126,052 |
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376,212 |
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368,815 |
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Operating expenses (2) |
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Cost of product |
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37,443 |
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44,955 |
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117,923 |
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131,300 |
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Operation and maintenance |
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19,414 |
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21,911 |
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64,011 |
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66,351 |
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General and administrative |
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5,811 |
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7,800 |
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17,332 |
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21,655 |
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Property and other taxes |
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3,610 |
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3,454 |
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10,879 |
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10,720 |
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Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
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19,126 |
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16,965 |
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54,458 |
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49,518 |
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Total operating expenses |
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85,404 |
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95,085 |
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264,603 |
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279,544 |
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Operating income |
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36,887 |
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30,967 |
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111,609 |
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89,271 |
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Interest income (expense), net (3) |
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(1,423 |
) |
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1,209 |
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(87 |
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6,536 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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63 |
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33 |
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(2,311 |
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50 |
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Income before income taxes |
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35,527 |
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32,209 |
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109,211 |
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95,857 |
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Income tax expense |
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1,505 |
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4,884 |
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10,480 |
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10,951 |
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Net income |
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34,022 |
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27,325 |
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98,731 |
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84,906 |
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Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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2,541 |
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2,187 |
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7,806 |
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7,741 |
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Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
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$ |
31,481 |
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$ |
25,138 |
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$ |
90,925 |
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$ |
77,165 |
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Limited partner interest in net income: |
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Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP (4) |
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$ |
31,481 |
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$ |
25,138 |
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$ |
90,925 |
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$ |
77,165 |
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Pre-acquisition net income allocated to Parent |
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(36 |
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(8,090 |
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(11,937 |
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(25,036 |
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General partner interest in net income |
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(888 |
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(341 |
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(1,890 |
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(1,042 |
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Limited partner interest in net income |
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$ |
30,557 |
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$ |
16,707 |
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$ |
77,098 |
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$ |
51,087 |
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Net income per common unit basic and diluted |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
0.30 |
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$ |
1.17 |
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$ |
0.92 |
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Net income per subordinated unit basic and diluted |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
0.30 |
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$ |
1.17 |
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$ |
0.91 |
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(1) |
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Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include results
attributable to the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs,
discussed in Note 1, and also reflects a reclassification from
revenues to operating expenses for the effects of commodity price
swap agreements attributable to purchases, discussed in Note 4. |
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(2) |
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Operating expenses include amounts charged by Anadarko to the Partnership
(Anadarko and Partnership are defined in Note 1) for services as well as reimbursement of
amounts paid by Anadarko to third parties on behalf of the Partnership. Cost of product
expenses include purchases from Anadarko of $16.7 million and $19.4 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $49.6 million and $60.3
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Operation and
maintenance expenses include charges from Anadarko of $8.6 million and $8.4 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $29.1 million and $24.8
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. General and
administrative expenses include charges from Anadarko of $3.9 million and $5.4 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $12.8 million and $17.1
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. See Note 4. |
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(3) |
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Interest income (expense), net includes net interest income from affiliates of $2.5
million and $1.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively,
and $7.3 million and $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. See Note 4. |
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(4) |
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General and limited partner interest in net income represents net income for periods
including and subsequent to the Partnerships acquisition of the Partnership Assets (as
defined in Note 1). See also Note 3. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except number of units)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009(1) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
36,400 |
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$ |
69,984 |
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Accounts receivable, net third parties |
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7,819 |
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9,200 |
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Accounts receivable, net affiliates |
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3,051 |
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2,203 |
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Natural gas imbalance receivables third parties |
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1,276 |
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266 |
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Natural gas imbalance receivables affiliates |
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4 |
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448 |
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Other current assets |
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5,146 |
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4,163 |
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Total current assets |
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53,696 |
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86,264 |
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Long-term assets |
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Note receivable Anadarko |
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260,000 |
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260,000 |
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Plant, property and equipment |
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Cost |
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1,726,898 |
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1,660,297 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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351,165 |
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299,309 |
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Net property, plant and equipment |
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1,375,733 |
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1,360,988 |
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Goodwill |
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60,236 |
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57,348 |
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Equity investments |
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40,679 |
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21,344 |
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Other assets |
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2,894 |
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2,974 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,793,238 |
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$ |
1,788,918 |
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LIABILITIES, EQUITY AND PARTNERS CAPITAL |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts and natural gas imbalance payables third parties |
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$ |
11,262 |
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$ |
15,627 |
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Accounts and natural gas imbalance payables affiliate |
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1,448 |
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|
1,319 |
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Accrued ad valorem taxes |
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11,012 |
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|
6,319 |
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Income taxes payable |
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|
342 |
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|
412 |
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Accrued liabilities third party |
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17,664 |
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|
11,010 |
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Accrued liabilities affiliates |
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|
470 |
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Current notes payable third parties |
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10,000 |
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Total current liabilities |
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51,728 |
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|
35,157 |
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Long-term liabilities |
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Long-term debt third parties |
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|
560,000 |
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Note payable Anadarko |
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|
175,000 |
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|
175,000 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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|
718 |
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|
217,312 |
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Asset retirement obligations and other |
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56,790 |
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55,976 |
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Total long-term liabilities |
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792,508 |
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|
448,288 |
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Total liabilities |
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|
844,236 |
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|
483,445 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) |
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Equity and partners capital |
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Common units (42,621,968 and 36,374,925 units issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively) |
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|
562,400 |
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|
497,230 |
|
Subordinated units (26,536,306 units issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009) |
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|
280,453 |
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|
276,571 |
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General partner units (1,411,394 and 1,283,903 units issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively) |
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|
15,977 |
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|
13,726 |
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Parent net investment |
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|
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|
427,024 |
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Total partners capital |
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|
858,830 |
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|
1,214,551 |
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Non-controlling
interests |
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|
90,172 |
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|
90,922 |
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Total equity and partners capital |
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|
949,002 |
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|
|
1,305,473 |
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Total liabilities, equity and partners capital |
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$ |
1,793,238 |
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|
$ |
1,788,918 |
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|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include the financial
position and results attributable to the Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs.
See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY AND PARTNERS CAPITAL
(Unaudited, in thousands)
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Partners Capital |
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Parent Net |
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Limited Partners |
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General |
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Noncontrolling |
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Investment |
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Common |
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Subordinated |
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Partner |
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Interests |
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Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2009(1) |
|
$ |
427,024 |
|
|
$ |
497,230 |
|
|
$ |
276,571 |
|
|
$ |
13,726 |
|
|
$ |
90,922 |
|
|
$ |
1,305,473 |
|
Net contributions from Parent |
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|
29,843 |
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,843 |
|
Contribution of Granger assets |
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|
(300,367 |
) |
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|
57,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(241,680 |
) |
Contribution of Wattenberg assets |
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|
(382,848 |
) |
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|
(88,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,805 |
) |
|
|
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|
|
|
(473,100 |
) |
White Cliffs acquisition from affiliate |
|
|
(1,272 |
) |
|
|
(18,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(20,000 |
) |
Contribution of assets from Parent |
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|
|
|
|
|
10,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,646 |
|
May 2010 equity offering, net of offering and other expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,279 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
Elimination of net deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
214,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
214,464 |
|
Net income |
|
|
11,937 |
|
|
|
46,150 |
|
|
|
30,948 |
|
|
|
1,890 |
|
|
|
7,806 |
|
|
|
98,731 |
|
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
Distributions to unitholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,338 |
) |
|
|
(27,066 |
) |
|
|
(1,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,813 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,313 |
) |
|
|
(10,313 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
562,400 |
|
|
$ |
280,453 |
|
|
$ |
15,977 |
|
|
$ |
90,172 |
|
|
$ |
949,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include the financial
position and results attributable to the Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs.
See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
98,731 |
|
|
$ |
84,906 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
|
|
54,458 |
|
|
|
49,518 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
|
|
(2,753 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
3,963 |
|
(Increase) decrease in natural gas imbalance receivable |
|
|
(566 |
) |
|
|
2,953 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and natural gas imbalance payable |
|
|
11,609 |
|
|
|
(11,368 |
) |
Change in other items, net |
|
|
(3,291 |
) |
|
|
(2,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
158,816 |
|
|
|
124,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wattenberg acquisition from affiliate |
|
|
(473,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
White Cliffs acquisition from affiliate |
|
|
(20,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
White Cliffs acquisition from third party |
|
|
(18,047 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Granger acquisition from affiliate |
|
|
(241,680 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Chipeta acquisition from affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(101,451 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(62,976 |
) |
|
|
(58,993 |
) |
Investments in equity affiliates |
|
|
(310 |
) |
|
|
(264 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of assets to affiliate |
|
|
2,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets to third party |
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(810,883 |
) |
|
|
(160,708 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under revolving credit facility, net of issuance costs |
|
|
419,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Wattenberg term loan |
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of borrowings under revolving credit facility |
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of note payable to Anadarko |
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,451 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of common units, net of $4.3 million in offering and other expenses |
|
|
99,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to unitholders |
|
|
(67,813 |
) |
|
|
(51,777 |
) |
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent |
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
40,745 |
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners |
|
|
(10,313 |
) |
|
|
(5,737 |
) |
Net contributions from (distributions to) Parent |
|
|
25,290 |
|
|
|
(28,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
618,483 |
|
|
|
55,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(33,584 |
) |
|
|
19,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
69,984 |
|
|
|
36,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
36,400 |
|
|
$ |
56,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash contribution of assets from Parent |
|
$ |
7,530 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in accrued capital expenditures |
|
$ |
2,066 |
|
|
$ |
(12,245 |
) |
Interest paid |
|
$ |
10,278 |
|
|
$ |
5,026 |
|
Interest received |
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include the financial
position and results attributable to the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest
in White Cliffs. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of business. Western Gas Partners, LP (the Partnership) is a Delaware limited
partnership formed in August 2007. The Partnership is engaged in the business of gathering,
processing, treating and transporting natural gas and natural gas liquids (NGLs) for Anadarko
Petroleum Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries as well as for third-party producers and
customers. The Partnerships assets include ten gathering systems, six natural gas treating
facilities, six gas processing facilities, one interstate pipeline, one NGL pipeline
and noncontrolling interests in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C., or Fort Union, and White Cliffs Pipeline, L.L.C., or White Cliffs. The
Partnerships assets are located in East and West Texas, the Rocky Mountains and the Mid-Continent.
For purposes of these financial statements, the Partnership refers to Western Gas Partners, LP
and its subsidiaries; Anadarko or Parent refers to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its
consolidated subsidiaries, excluding the Partnership; and affiliates refers to wholly owned and
partially owned subsidiaries of Anadarko, excluding the Partnership,
and also refers to Fort Union and White Cliffs. The
initial assets collectively refer to Anadarko Gathering Company LLC, or AGC, Pinnacle Gas
Treating LLC, or PGT, and MIGC LLC, or MIGC, all of which the Partnership acquired in
connection with its May 2008 initial public offering. The Powder River assets collectively refer
to the Partnerships 100% ownership interest in the Hilight system, 50% interest in the Newcastle
system and 14.81% limited liability company membership interest in Fort Union, all of which the
Partnership acquired from Anadarko in December 2008, and the Powder River acquisition refers to
the acquisition of the Powder River assets. The Chipeta assets collectively refer to the 51%
membership interest in Chipeta Processing LLC, or Chipeta, and associated NGL pipeline, which the
Partnership acquired from Anadarko in July 2009, and the Chipeta acquisition refers to the
acquisition of the Chipeta assets. The Granger assets collectively refer to the Granger gathering
system and Granger complex, which the Partnership acquired from Anadarko in January 2010, and the
Granger acquisition refers to the acquisition of the Granger assets. The Wattenberg assets
collectively refer to the Wattenberg gathering system and associated assets, which the Partnership
acquired from Anadarko in August 2010, and the Wattenberg acquisition refers to the acquisition
of the Wattenberg assets. The White Cliffs investment refers to the interest in White Cliffs the
Partnership acquired from Anadarko and a third party in September 2010. See Acquisitions discussed below. The Partnerships general partner is Western Gas
Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Anadarko.
Basis of presentation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Partnership and entities in which it holds a controlling financial interest. All significant
intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Investments in non-controlled entities over which
the Partnership exercises significant influence are accounted for under the equity method. The
information furnished herein reflects all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of
management, necessary for a fair statement of financial position as of September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009, statement of equity and partners capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. The Partnerships
financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily
indicative of the expected results for the full year ending December 31, 2010.
The accompanying consolidated financial
statements of the Partnership have been prepared
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to
those rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures made
are adequate to make the information not misleading.
To conform to GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts
reported in the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. These estimates are
evaluated on an ongoing basis, utilizing historical experience and other methods considered
reasonable under the particular circumstances. Although these estimates are based on managements
knowledge and the best available information at the time, changes may result in revised estimates
and actual results may differ from these estimates. Effects on the Partnerships business,
financial position and results of operations resulting from revisions to estimates are recognized
when the facts that give rise to the revision become known.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the
Partnerships annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2010, as revised by the Partnerships current report on Form 8-K, filed with
the SEC on May 4, 2010 (the annual report on Form 10-K) to recast the Partnerships financial
statements to reflect the results generated by the Granger assets, as discussed below, from the
date on which those assets were acquired by Anadarko.
8
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Acquisitions. During 2009 and 2010, the Partnership completed several acquisitions from
Anadarko and third parties.
Chipeta acquisition. In July 2009, the Partnership acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko
that provide processing and transportation services in the Greater Natural Buttes area in Uintah
County, Utah. The acquisition consisted of a 51% membership interest in Chipeta, together with an
associated NGL pipeline. At the time of the acquisition, Chipeta owned a natural gas processing
plant complex that includes two processing trains: a refrigeration unit completed in November 2007
and a cryogenic unit completed in April 2009. The Partnership financed the Chipeta acquisition (i)
by borrowing $101.5 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a 7.0% fixed-rate, three-year
term loan agreement, and (ii) the issuance of 351,424 common units and 7,172 general partner units.
As of September 30, 2010, Chipeta is owned 51% by the Partnership, 24% by Anadarko and 25% by a
third-party member. The interests in Chipeta held by Anadarko and the third-party member are
reflected as noncontrolling interests in the consolidated financial statements.
Natural Buttes plant acquisition. In November 2009, Chipeta closed its acquisition of a compressor
station and processing plant (the Natural Buttes plant) from a third party for $9.1 million. The
noncontrolling interest owners contributed $4.5 million to Chipeta during the year ended December
31, 2009 to fund their proportionate share of the Natural Buttes plant acquisition. The Natural
Buttes plant is located in Uintah County, Utah.
Granger acquisition. In January 2010, the Partnership acquired Anadarkos entire 100% ownership
interest in the following assets located in Southwestern Wyoming: (i) the Granger gathering system
with related compressors and other facilities, and (ii) the Granger complex, consisting of two
cryogenic trains, two refrigeration trains, an NGL fractionation facility and ancillary equipment.
The Granger acquisition was financed primarily with $210.0 million in borrowings under the
Partnerships revolving credit facility plus $31.7 million of cash on hand, as well as through the
issuance of 620,689 common units and 12,667 general partner units to Anadarko. In September 2010,
the Partnership sold an idle refrigeration train at the Granger system to a third party for $2.4
million.
Wattenberg acquisition. On August 2, 2010, the Partnership acquired Anadarkos 100% ownership
interest in Kerr-McGee Gathering LLC, which owns the Wattenberg gathering system and related
compression and other facilities, including the Fort Lupton processing plant located in the
Denver-Julesburg Basin, north and east of Denver, Colorado. The Wattenberg acquisition was financed
with a $250.0 million term loan, a $200.0 million draw on the Partnerships revolving credit
facility and $23.1 million of cash on hand, as well as through the issuance of 1,048,196 common
units to Anadarko and 21,392 general partner units to the Partnerships general partner.
White Cliffs acquisition. In September 2010, the Partnership and Anadarko closed a series of
related transactions through which the Partnership acquired a 10% member interest in White Cliffs.
Specifically, the Partnership acquired Anadarkos 100% ownership interest in Anadarko Wattenberg
Company, LLC (AWC) for $20.0 million in cash. AWC owned a 0.4% interest in White Cliffs and held
an option to increase its interest in White Cliffs. Also, in a series of concurrent transactions
AWC acquired an additional 9.6% interest in White Cliffs from a third party for $18.0 million in
cash, subject to post-closing adjustments. White Cliffs owns a crude oil pipeline which originates
in Platteville, Colorado and terminates in Cushing, Oklahoma and became operational in June 2009.
Anadarko is a major shipper on the White Cliffs pipeline. The Partnerships acquisition of the 0.4% interest in White Cliffs and related purchase option from
Anadarko and the acquisition of an additional 9.6% interest in White Cliffs were funded with cash
on hand and are referred to collectively as the White Cliffs acquisition. As of September 30,
2010, the Partnership holds a 10% interest in White Cliffs and the remaining 90% is held by three
unaffiliated parties.
Presentation of Partnership acquisitions. The initial assets, Powder River assets, Chipeta assets,
Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and White Cliffs investment are referred to collectively as the
Partnership Assets. Unless otherwise noted, references to periods prior to our acquisition of
the Partnership Assets and similar phrases refer to periods prior to July 2009 with respect to the
Chipeta assets, periods prior to January 2010 with respect to the Granger assets, periods prior to
July 2010 with respect to the Wattenberg assets, and periods prior to September 2010 with respect
to the White Cliffs investment. Unless otherwise noted, references to periods subsequent to our
acquisition of the Partnership Assets and similar phrases refer to periods including and
subsequent to July 2009 with respect to the Chipeta assets, periods including and subsequent to
January 2010 with respect to the Granger assets, periods including and subsequent to July 2010 with
respect to the Wattenberg assets, and periods including and subsequent to September 2010 with
respect to the White Cliffs investment.
9
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Anadarko acquired the Granger assets in connection with its August 23, 2006 acquisition of
Western Gas Resources, Inc. (Western). Anadarko acquired the Wattenberg assets and Chipeta assets
in connection with its August 10, 2006 acquisition of Kerr-McGee Corporation (Kerr-McGee) and
subsequently completed the construction of the Chipeta assets. Anadarko made its initial investment
in White Cliffs on January 27, 2007. Each acquisition of Partnership Assets, except the
acquisitions of the Natural Buttes plant and the 9.6% interest in White Cliffs from third parties,
was considered a transfer of net assets between entities under common control. Accordingly, the
Partnership is required to revise its financial statements to include the activities of the
Partnership Assets as of the date of common control. The Partnerships historical financial
statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, which included the results
attributable to the initial assets, Powder River assets and Chipeta assets, as presented in the
Partnerships quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, have been
recast in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q to include the results attributable to the Granger
assets, Wattenberg assets and AWC, including the 0.4% interest in White Cliffs, as if the
Partnership owned such assets for all periods presented. Net income attributable to the Partnership
Assets for periods prior to each acquisition is not allocated to the limited partners for purposes
of calculating net income per limited partner unit. In addition, certain amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the current presentation. See Note 4Transactions with
AffiliatesCommodity price swap agreements.
The consolidated financial statements for periods prior to the Partnerships acquisition of the
Partnership Assets have been prepared from Anadarkos historical cost-basis accounts and may not
necessarily be indicative of the actual results of operations that would have occurred if the
Partnership had owned the assets during the periods reported. The following tables present the impact to the historical consolidated statements of income
attributable to the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs as well as
the reclassification of the impact of commodity price swap agreements related to purchases (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Partnership |
|
Granger |
|
Wattenberg |
|
White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical |
|
Assets |
|
Assets |
|
Cliffs |
|
Reclassification |
|
Combined |
Revenues |
|
$ |
60,996 |
|
|
$ |
34,010 |
|
|
$ |
24,252 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
6,774 |
|
|
$ |
126,052 |
|
Net income |
|
|
19,235 |
|
|
|
3,283 |
|
|
|
4,803 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Partnership |
|
Granger |
|
Wattenberg |
|
White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical |
|
Assets |
|
Assets |
|
Cliffs |
|
Reclassification |
|
Combined |
Revenues |
|
$ |
182,661 |
|
|
$ |
95,263 |
|
|
$ |
72,155 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
18,716 |
|
|
$ |
368,815 |
|
Net income |
|
|
65,806 |
|
|
|
8,253 |
|
|
|
10,857 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,906 |
|
May 2010 equity offering. On May 18, 2010, the Partnership closed its equity offering of 4,000,000
common units to the public at a price of $22.25 per unit. On June 2, 2010, the Partnership issued
an additional 558,700 common units to the public pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option granted in connection with the equity offering. The May 18 and June 2, 2010
issuances are referred to collectively as the May 2010 equity offering. In connection with the
May 2010 equity offering, the Partnership issued 93,035 general partner units to Anadarko. Net
proceeds from the May 2010 equity offering of approximately $99.3 million, including the general
partners proportionate capital contribution to maintain its 2.0% interest, and cash on hand were
used to repay $100.0 million of amounts outstanding under the Partnerships revolving credit
facility.
10
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Limited partner and general partner units. The Partnerships common units are listed on the New
York Stock Exchange under the symbol WES. The following table summarizes common, subordinated and
general partner units issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Partner Units |
|
|
General |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Subordinated |
|
|
Partner Units |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
36,375 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
|
64,195 |
|
Granger acquisition |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
May 2010 equity offering |
|
|
4,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
4,652 |
|
Long-Term Incentive Plan awards |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Wattenberg acquisition |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
42,622 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
|
70,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anadarko holdings of Partnership Equity. As of September 30, 2010, Anadarko held 1,411,394 general
partner units representing a 2% general partner interest in the Partnership, 100% of the
Partnerships incentive distribution rights (IDRs),
10,302,631 common units and 26,536,306
subordinated units. Anadarko owned an aggregate 52.2% limited partner interest in the Partnership
based on its holdings of common and subordinated units. The public held 32,319,337 common units,
representing a 45.8% limited partner interest in the Partnership.
2. PARTNERSHIP DISTRIBUTIONS
The partnership agreement requires that, within 45 days subsequent to the end of each quarter,
beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Partnership distribute all of its available
cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record
date. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Partnership paid cash
distributions to its unitholders of approximately $24.4 million and $67.8 million, respectively,
representing the $0.33 per-unit distribution for the quarter ended December 31, 2009, the $0.34
per-unit distribution for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and the $0.35 per-unit distribution for
the quarter ended June 30, 2010. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the
Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $17.7 million and $51.8
million, respectively, representing the $0.30 per-unit distributions for the quarters ended
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009 and the $0.31 per-unit distribution for the quarter ended June
30, 2009. See also Note 9Subsequent Events regarding distributions approved in October 2010.
3. NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNER UNIT
The Partnerships net income for periods including and subsequent to the Partnerships acquisitions
of the Partnership Assets is allocated to the general partner and the limited partners, including
any subordinated unitholders, in accordance with their respective ownership percentages, and, when
applicable, giving effect to incentive distributions allocable to the general partner and unvested
units granted under the Western Gas Partners, LP 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP). The
allocation of undistributed earnings, or net income in excess of distributions, to the incentive
distribution rights is limited to available cash (as defined by the partnership agreement) for the
period. Net income allocated to the general partner for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2010 includes a nominal amount attributed to the incentive distributions. The Partnerships net
income allocable to the limited partners is allocated between the common and subordinated
unitholders by applying the provisions of the partnership agreement that govern actual cash
distributions as if all earnings for the period had been distributed. Accordingly, if current net
income allocable to the limited partners is less than the minimum quarterly distribution, or if
cumulative net income allocable to the limited partners since May 14, 2008 is less than the
cumulative minimum quarterly distributions, more income is allocated to the common units than the
subordinated units for that quarterly period.
Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit is calculated by dividing limited partners
interest in net income by the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding during
the period. The common units and general partner units issued during each period are included on a
weighted-average basis for the days in which they were outstanding.
11
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
The following table illustrates the Partnerships calculation of net income per unit for
common and subordinated limited partner units (in thousands, except per-unit information):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
31,481 |
|
|
$ |
25,138 |
|
|
$ |
90,925 |
|
|
$ |
77,165 |
|
Pre-acquisition net income allocated to Parent |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(8,090 |
) |
|
|
(11,937 |
) |
|
|
(25,036 |
) |
General partner interest in net income |
|
|
(888 |
) |
|
|
(341 |
) |
|
|
(1,890 |
) |
|
|
(1,042 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partner interest in net income |
|
$ |
30,557 |
|
|
$ |
16,707 |
|
|
$ |
77,098 |
|
|
$ |
51,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income allocable to common units |
|
$ |
18,770 |
|
|
$ |
8,818 |
|
|
$ |
46,150 |
|
|
$ |
26,838 |
|
Net income allocable to subordinated units |
|
|
11,787 |
|
|
|
7,889 |
|
|
|
30,948 |
|
|
|
24,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partner interest in net income |
|
$ |
30,557 |
|
|
$ |
16,707 |
|
|
$ |
77,098 |
|
|
$ |
51,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per limited partner unit basic and diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
Subordinated units |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding
basic and diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units |
|
|
42,257 |
|
|
|
29,395 |
|
|
|
39,412 |
|
|
|
29,200 |
|
Subordinated units |
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
68,793 |
|
|
|
55,931 |
|
|
|
65,948 |
|
|
|
55,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to
the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs. See Note
1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions. |
12
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Affiliate transactions. The Partnership provides natural gas gathering, processing, treating and
transportation services to Anadarko and a portion of the Partnerships expenditures is paid by or
to Anadarko pursuant to the reimbursement provisions under the omnibus agreement discussed below,
which result in affiliate transactions. An affiliate of Anadarko purchases residue gas, condensate
and NGLs from the Partnership, which also results in affiliate transactions. In addition,
affiliate-based transactions result from contributions to and distributions from Fort Union,
Chipeta and White Cliffs, which were paid or received by Anadarko prior to the Partnerships
acquisition of such assets.
Contribution of Partnership Assets to the Partnership. Effective in January 2010, Anadarko
contributed the Granger assets to the Partnership, in July 2010 Anadarko contributed the Wattenberg
assets to the Partnership, and in September 2010 Anadarko sold AWC, including its 0.4% interest in
White Cliffs, to the Partnership. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of Presentation.
In connection with the Granger acquisition and
Wattenberg acquisition, substantially all deferred tax liabilities attributable to the Granger
assets and Wattenberg assets were eliminated.
Cash management. Anadarko operates a cash management system whereby excess cash from most of its
subsidiaries, held in separate bank accounts, is swept to centralized accounts. Prior to January 1,
2010, with respect to the Granger assets, and prior to July 1, 2010, with respect to the Wattenberg
assets, sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by
Anadarko within its centralized cash management system. Prior to September 1, 2010, with respect to
White Cliffs, investments in and distributions from White Cliffs were received or paid in cash by
Anadarko, also resulting in affiliate balances. Anadarko charged the Partnership interest at a
variable rate on outstanding affiliate balances attributable to such assets for the periods these
balances remained outstanding. The outstanding affiliate balances were entirely settled through an
adjustment to parent net investment in connection with the Granger acquisition, Wattenberg
acquisition and AWC acquisition and, accordingly, affiliate-based interest expense on current
intercompany balances is not charged for periods subsequent to the Partnerships acquisition of the
Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and AWC, including the 0.4% interest in White Cliffs. Subsequent
to the Partnerships acquisition of the Partnership Assets, the Partnership cash-settles
transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko affiliates.
Note receivable from Anadarko. Concurrent with the closing of the Partnerships May 2008 initial
public offering, the Partnership loaned $260.0 million to Anadarko in exchange for a 30-year note
bearing interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.50%. Interest on the note is payable quarterly. The
fair value of the note receivable from Anadarko was approximately $259.2 million and $271.3 million
at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The fair value of the note reflects
consideration of credit risk and any premium or discount for the differential between the stated
interest rate and quarter-end market rate, based on quoted market prices of similar debt
instruments.
Note payable to Anadarko. Concurrent with the closing of the Powder River acquisition in December
2008, the Partnership entered into a five-year, $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko
under which the Partnership pays Anadarko interest at a fixed rate of 4.00% for the first two years
and a floating rate of interest at three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 150 basis
points beginning on December 1, 2010. See Note 7DebtNote payable to Anadarko for additional information.
13
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Commodity price swap agreements. The Partnership entered into commodity price swap agreements
with Anadarko to mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility that would otherwise be present as
a result of the purchase and sale of natural gas, condensate or NGLs at the Hilight,
Newcastle, Granger and Wattenberg assets. The commodity price swap agreements for the Hilight and
Newcastle assets were effective in January 2009 and expire in December 2011, with the Partnership
able to extend the agreements, at its option, annually through December 2013. The commodity price
swap agreements for the Granger assets were effective in January 2010 and extend through December
2014. The commodity price swap agreements for the Wattenberg assets were effective in July 2010 and
extend through June 2015. Also see Note 9Subsequent
EventsCommodity price swap agreements
regarding commodity price swap agreements entered into in October 2010 associated with condensate
and natural gas sales and purchases at the Hugoton system. Below is a summary of the fixed price ranges
on the Partnerships commodity price swap agreements outstanding as of September 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2014 |
|
2015(1) |
|
|
(per barrel) |
Ethane
|
|
$17.33 28.85
|
|
$17.95 29.31
|
|
$18.21 29.78
|
|
$18.32 30.10
|
|
$18.36 30.53
|
|
$ |
18.41 |
|
Propane
|
|
$40.63 48.76
|
|
$44.25 50.07
|
|
$45.23 50.93
|
|
$45.90 51.56
|
|
$46.47 52.37
|
|
$ |
47.08 |
|
Iso butane
|
|
$48.15 64.07
|
|
$58.18 66.03
|
|
$59.51 67.22
|
|
$60.44 68.11
|
|
$61.24 69.23
|
|
$ |
62.09 |
|
Normal butane
|
|
$48.15 60.03
|
|
$51.25 61.82
|
|
$52.40 62.92
|
|
$53.20 63.74
|
|
$53.89 64.78
|
|
$ |
54.62 |
|
Natural gasoline
|
|
$63.20 73.62
|
|
$68.19 75.99
|
|
$69.77 77.37
|
|
$70.89 78.42
|
|
$71.85 79.74
|
|
$ |
72.88 |
|
Condensate
|
|
$68.18 72.25
|
|
$68.87 75.33
|
|
$72.73 76.85
|
|
$74.04 78.07
|
|
$75.22 79.56
|
|
$ |
76.47 |
|
|
|
(per MMBtu) |
Natural gas
|
|
$4.18 5.61
|
|
$4.89 5.94
|
|
$5.21 5.97
|
|
$5.37 6.09
|
|
$5.57 6.20
|
|
$ |
5.96 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of swap agreements related to the Wattenberg assets which expire on June
30, 2015. |
The Partnerships notional volumes for each of the swap agreements are not specifically defined;
instead, the commodity price swap agreements apply to the actual volume of natural gas, condensate and NGLs purchased and sold at the Hilight, Newcastle, Granger and Wattenberg
assets. Because the notional volumes are not fixed, the commodity price swap agreements do not
satisfy the definition of a derivative financial instrument at
inception and, therefore, are not required to be
measured at fair value. The Partnership reports its realized gains and losses on the commodity
price swap agreements related to sales in the natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales in its
consolidated statements of income in the period in which the associated revenues are recognized.
The Partnership reports its realized gains and losses on the commodity price swap agreements
related to purchases in cost of product in its consolidated statements of income in the period in
which the associated purchases are recorded. During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the
Partnership revised its presentation to report the effects of commodity price swap agreements
attributable to purchases in cost of product in its consolidated statements of income. Net
gains and losses on commodity price swap agreements related to purchases have been reclassified for all
periods to conform to the current presentation. The following table summarizes gains and losses on
commodity price swap agreements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gains (losses) on commodity price swap agreements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales |
|
$ |
7,336 |
|
|
$ |
7,270 |
|
|
$ |
12,803 |
|
|
$ |
19,254 |
|
Natural gas liquids sales |
|
|
5,145 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
5,840 |
|
|
|
5,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on commodity price swap agreements related to sales |
|
|
12,481 |
|
|
|
8,312 |
|
|
|
18,643 |
|
|
|
24,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses on commodity price swap agreements
related to purchases |
|
|
(9,625 |
) |
|
|
(6,774 |
) |
|
|
(16,038 |
) |
|
|
(18,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains on commodity price swap agreements |
|
$ |
2,856 |
|
|
$ |
1,538 |
|
|
$ |
2,605 |
|
|
$ |
5,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Chipeta LLC agreement. In connection with the Partnerships acquisition of its 51% membership
interest in Chipeta, the Partnership became party to Chipetas limited liability company agreement,
as amended and restated as of July 23, 2009, together with Anadarko and the third-party member.
Among other things, the Chipeta LLC Agreement prescribes that:
|
|
|
Chipetas members will be required from time to time to make capital contributions to
Chipeta to the extent approved by the members; |
|
|
|
|
Chipeta will distribute available cash, as defined in the Chipeta LLC Agreement, if any,
to its members quarterly in accordance with each members membership interest; and |
|
|
|
|
Chipetas membership interests are subject to significant restrictions on transfer. |
Gas processing agreements. Chipeta is party to a gas processing agreement dated September 6, 2008
with a subsidiary of Anadarko, pursuant to which Chipeta processes natural gas delivered by that
subsidiary and the subsidiary takes allocated residue gas and NGLs in-kind. The Chipeta plant
receives a large majority of its throughput pursuant to that agreement, which has a primary term
that extends through 2023.
The Partnership entered into a 10-year, fee-based
gathering agreement with Anadarko effective October 1, 2009 on substantially all of its affiliate
throughput on the Granger assets. In connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, the Partnership
entered into a 10-year, fee-based gathering agreement with Anadarko effective July 1, 2010 on all
of its affiliate throughput on the Wattenberg assets. Under the new gathering agreements, the
Granger assets and Wattenberg assets earn fixed fees based on the volume of the natural gas they
gather and Anadarko retains any condensate and NGLs.
Omnibus agreement. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, Anadarko performs centralized corporate
functions for the Partnership, such as legal, accounting, treasury, cash management, investor
relations, insurance administration and claims processing, risk management, health, safety and
environmental, information technology, human resources, credit, payroll, internal audit, tax,
marketing and midstream administration. The Partnerships
reimbursement to Anadarko for certain general and administrative
expenses allocated to the Partnership is capped through December 31,
2010. In connection with the Granger acquisition and Wattenberg
acquisition, the Partnership increased the general and administrative expense cap under the omnibus
agreement to $8.3 million and then to $9.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. No
adjustment to the cap was made in connection with the White Cliffs acquisition. The cap under the
omnibus agreement is subject to future adjustment to reflect expansions of the Partnerships
operations through the acquisition or construction of new assets or businesses and with the
concurrence of the special committee of the Partnerships general partners board of directors. The
cap contained in the omnibus agreement does not apply to incremental general and administrative
expenses allocated to or incurred by the Partnership as a result of being a publicly traded
partnership.
Services and secondment agreement. Pursuant to the services and secondment agreement, specified
employees of Anadarko are seconded to the general partner to provide operating, routine maintenance
and other services with respect to the assets owned and operated by the Partnership under the
direction, supervision and control of the general partner. Pursuant to the services and secondment
agreement, the Partnership reimburses Anadarko for services provided by the seconded employees. The
initial term of the services and secondment agreement extends through May 2018 and the term will
automatically extend for additional twelve-month periods unless either party provides 180 days
written notice of termination before the applicable twelve-month period expires. The consolidated
financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko pursuant to the
services and secondment agreement for periods including and subsequent to the Partnerships
acquisition of the Partnership Assets.
Tax sharing agreement. Pursuant to a tax sharing agreement, the Partnership reimburses Anadarko for
the Partnerships share of Texas margin tax borne by Anadarko as a result of the Partnerships
results being included in a combined or consolidated tax return filed by Anadarko with respect to
periods subsequent to the Partnerships acquisition of the Partnership Assets. Anadarko may use its
tax attributes to cause its combined or consolidated group, of which the Partnership may be a
member for this purpose, to owe no tax. However, the Partnership is nevertheless required to
reimburse Anadarko for the tax the Partnership would have owed had the attributes not been
available or used for the Partnerships benefit, regardless of whether Anadarko pays taxes for the
period.
15
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Allocation of costs. Prior to the Partnerships acquisition of the Partnership Assets, the
consolidated financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko in the
form of a management services fee, which approximated the general and administrative costs
attributable to the Partnership Assets. This management services fee was allocated to the
Partnership based on its proportionate share of Anadarkos assets and revenues or other contractual
arrangements. Management believes these allocation methodologies are reasonable.
The employees supporting the Partnerships operations are employees of Anadarko. Anadarko
charges the Partnership its allocated share of personnel costs, including costs associated with
Anadarkos equity-based compensation plans, non-contributory defined pension and postretirement
plans and defined contribution savings plan, through the management services fee or pursuant to the
omnibus agreement and services and secondment agreement described above. In general, the
Partnerships reimbursement to Anadarko under the omnibus agreement or services and secondment
agreements is either (i) on an actual basis for direct expenses Anadarko incurs on behalf of the
Partnership or (ii) based on an allocation of salaries and related employee benefits between the
Partnership and Anadarko based on estimates of time spent on each entitys business and affairs.
The vast majority of direct general and administrative expenses charged to the Partnership by
Anadarko are attributed to the Partnership on an actual basis, excluding any mark-up or subsidy
charged or received by Anadarko. With respect to allocated costs, management believes that the
allocation method employed by Anadarko is reasonable. While it is not practicable to determine what
these direct and allocated costs would be on a stand-alone basis if the Partnership were to
directly obtain these services, management believes these costs would be substantially the same.
Equity-based compensation. Grants made under equity-based compensation plans result in equity-based
compensation expense, which is determined by reference to the fair value of equity compensation as
of the date of the relevant equity grant.
Long-term incentive plan. The general partner awarded phantom units primarily to the general
partners independent directors under the LTIP in May 2008, 2009 and 2010. The phantom
units awarded to the independent directors vest one year from the grant date. Compensation expense
attributable to the phantom units granted under the LTIP is recognized entirely by the Partnership
over the vesting period and was approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
The following table summarizes LTIP award activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value per |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit |
|
|
Units |
|
Phantom units outstanding at beginning of period |
|
$ |
15.02 |
|
|
|
21,970 |
|
Vested |
|
$ |
15.02 |
|
|
|
(19,751 |
) |
Granted |
|
$ |
20.94 |
|
|
|
15,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phantom units outstanding at end of period |
|
$ |
20.19 |
|
|
|
17,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity incentive plan and Anadarko incentive plans. The Partnerships general and administrative
expenses include equity-based compensation costs allocated by Anadarko to the Partnership for
grants made pursuant to the Western Gas Holdings, LLC Equity Incentive Plan (the Incentive Plan)
as well as the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the Anadarko Petroleum
Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (Anadarkos plans are referred to collectively
as the Anadarko Incentive Plans). The Partnerships general and administrative expense for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 included approximately $0.7 million and $2.3
million, respectively, of allocated equity-based compensation expense for grants made pursuant to
the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans. The Partnerships general and administrative
expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included approximately $1.2 million
and $3.1 million, respectively, of allocated equity-based compensation expense for grants made
pursuant to the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans. A portion of these expenses is
allocated to the Partnership by Anadarko as a component of compensation expense for the executive
officers of the Partnerships general partner and other employees pursuant to the omnibus agreement
and the services and secondment
agreement. These amounts exclude compensation expense associated with the LTIP.
Compressor sale. In September 2010, the Partnership sold idle compressors with a net carrying value
of $2.6 million to Anadarko for $2.8 million in cash. The gain on the sale was recorded as an
adjustment to Partners capital.
16
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Summary of affiliate transactions. Revenues from affiliates include amounts earned by the
Partnership from the gathering, treating, processing and transportation of natural gas and NGLs for
Anadarko, as well as from the sale of residue gas, condensate and NGLs to Anadarko. A portion of
the Partnerships operating expenditures is paid by Anadarko,
pursuant to the reimbursement provisions under the omnibus agreement
discussed above, which also results in affiliate
transactions. Operating expenses include all amounts accrued or paid to affiliates for the
operation of the Partnerships systems, whether in providing services to affiliates or to third
parties, including field labor, measurement and analysis, and other disbursements. Affiliate
expenses do not bear a direct relationship to affiliate revenues and third-party expenses do not
bear a direct relationship to third-party revenues. For example, the Partnerships affiliate
expenses are not necessarily those expenses attributable to generating affiliate revenues. The
following table summarizes affiliate transactions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues affiliates |
|
$ |
107,709 |
|
|
$ |
108,578 |
|
|
$ |
320,764 |
|
|
$ |
307,878 |
|
Operating expenses affiliates |
|
|
29,250 |
|
|
|
33,269 |
|
|
|
91,438 |
|
|
|
102,167 |
|
Interest income affiliates |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
12,688 |
|
|
|
13,234 |
|
Interest expense, net affiliates |
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
3,127 |
|
|
|
5,346 |
|
|
|
6,698 |
|
Distributions to unitholders affiliates |
|
|
13,066 |
|
|
|
11,257 |
|
|
|
37,915 |
|
|
|
32,829 |
|
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners
affiliate and Parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,163 |
|
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
32,420 |
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners
affiliate and Parent |
|
$ |
1,925 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,051 |
|
|
$ |
4,303 |
|
5. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Anadarko was the only customer from whom revenues exceeded 10% of the Partnerships consolidated
revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. The percentage of
revenues from Anadarko and the Partnerships other customers are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Anadarko |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
82 |
% |
Other
customers |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of the historical cost of the Partnerships property, plant and equipment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
useful life |
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
Land |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
Gathering systems |
|
|
5 to 39 years |
|
|
|
1,621,976 |
|
|
|
1,562,273 |
|
Pipeline and equipment |
|
|
30 to 34.5 years |
|
|
|
86,650 |
|
|
|
86,617 |
|
Assets under construction |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
15,548 |
|
|
|
8,713 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 to 25 years |
|
|
|
2,370 |
|
|
|
2,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,726,898 |
|
|
|
1,660,297 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
351,165 |
|
|
|
299,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,375,733 |
|
|
$ |
1,360,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
The cost of property classified as Assets under construction is excluded from capitalized
costs being depreciated. This amount represents property that is not yet suitable to be placed into
productive service as of the balance sheet date.
7. DEBT
The Partnerships outstanding debt as of September 30, 2010 consisted of $320.0 million outstanding
under the revolving credit facility, the $250.0 million three-year term loan incurred in connection
with the Wattenberg acquisition and the $175.0 million note
payable to Anadarko due in 2013 issued in
connection with the Powder River acquisition. The Partnerships outstanding debt as of December 31,
2009 consisted solely of the $175.0 million note payable to Anadarko.
Wattenberg term loan. In connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, on August 2, 2010 the
Partnership borrowed $250.0 million under a three-year term loan from a group of banks (Wattenberg
term loan). The Wattenberg term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 2.50% to
3.50% depending on the Partnerships consolidated leverage ratio as defined in the Wattenberg term
loan agreement. The interest rate was 3.26% at September 30, 2010. The Wattenberg term loan
contains various customary covenants, which are substantially similar to those in the Partnerships
revolving credit facility described below.
Note payable to Anadarko. In December 2008, the Partnership entered into a five-year $175.0 million
term loan agreement with Anadarko in order to finance the cash portion of the consideration paid
for the Powder River acquisition. The interest rate is fixed at 4.00%
until December 2010, and is a
floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points
thereafter. The Partnership has the option to repay the outstanding principal amount in whole or
in part commencing in December 2010.
The provisions of the five-year term loan agreement contain customary events of default, including
(i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within three
business days of when due, (ii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the
Partnership and (iii) a change of control. At September 30, 2010, the Partnership was in compliance
with all covenants under the five-year term loan agreement.
Revolving credit facility. In October 2009, the Partnership entered into a three-year senior
unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of banks (the revolving credit facility).
In January 2010, the Partnership borrowed $210.0 million under the revolving credit facility in
connection with the Granger acquisition. The Partnership repaid $100.0 million of this amount plus
accrued interest with proceeds from the May 2010 equity
offering. In
connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, the Partnership exercised the accordion feature of its
revolving credit facility, expanding the borrowing capacity of the revolving credit facility from
$350.0 million to $450.0 million, and borrowed
$200.0 million under the facility. In September 2010, the
Partnership borrowed $10.0 million under the Swingline Loan provision of its revolving credit
facility for working capital purposes, and then repaid such amount in October 2010. As of September
30, 2010, $320.0 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $130.0 million was
available for borrowing.
The revolving
credit facility matures in October 2012 and bears interest at LIBOR, plus applicable margins
ranging from 2.375% to 3.250%. The interest rate was 2.63% at September 30, 2010. The Partnership
is required to pay a quarterly facility fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.750% of the commitment amount
(whether used or unused), based upon the Partnerships consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in
the revolving credit facility. The facility fee rate was 0.375% at September 30, 2010.
The revolving credit facility contains covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of the
Partnership and certain of its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, grant certain liens,
merge, consolidate or allow any material change in the character of its business, sell all or
substantially all of the Partnerships assets, make certain transfers, enter into certain affiliate
transactions, make distributions or other payments other than distributions of available cash under
certain conditions and use proceeds other than for partnership purposes. The revolving credit
facility also contains various customary covenants, customary events of default and certain
financial tests as of the end of each quarter, including a maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as
defined in the revolving credit facility, of 4.5 to 1.0, and a minimum consolidated interest
coverage ratio, as defined in the revolving credit facility, of 3.0 to 1.0. If the Partnership
obtains two of the following three ratings: BBB- or
better by Standard and Poors, Baa3 or better by Moodys Investors Service or BBB- or better by
Fitch Ratings Ltd.,
18
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
the Partnership will no longer be required to comply with the minimum
consolidated interest coverage ratio as well as certain of the aforementioned covenants. As of
September 30, 2010, the Partnership was in compliance with all covenants under the revolving credit
facility.
Anadarkos credit facility. In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3
billion credit facility (the Anadarko Credit Agreement) under which the Partnership could utilize
up to $100.0 million to the extent that such amounts remain available to Anadarko under the credit
facility. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, as a co-borrower under the Anadarko Credit Agreement,
the Partnership was required to reimburse Anadarko for its allocable portion of commitment fees of
up to $0.1 million annually. In September 2010, Anadarko entered into a new revolving credit
facility, which resulted in the termination of the Anadarko Credit Agreement, eliminating the
Partnerships $100.0 million of available borrowing thereunder.
Working capital facility. In May 2010, the Partnership entered into a two-year $30.0 million
working capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, the
Partnership paid a commitment fee of up to $33,000 annually to Anadarko on the unused portion of
the working capital facility. In September 2010, in connection
with Anadarkos entry into a new revolving credit
facility, the Partnership terminated its working capital facility with Anadarko.
Fair value of debt. The fair value of the Partnerships debt under the revolving credit facility,
the Wattenberg term loan and the five-year term loan agreement approximates the carrying value of
those instruments at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. The fair value of debt reflects any
premium or discount for the difference between the stated interest rate and quarter-end market
rate.
Interest income and expense. The following table summarizes the amounts included in interest income
(expense), net.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on notes payable to Anadarko |
|
$ |
(1,750 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,091 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,250 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,591 |
) |
Interest expense on borrowings under revolving credit
facility third parties |
|
|
(3,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility fees and amortization third parties |
|
|
(861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,310 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Credit facility commitment fees affiliates |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(5,648 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,127 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,775 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,698 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on note receivable from Anadarko |
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
Interest income, net on affiliates balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
$ |
4,336 |
|
|
$ |
12,688 |
|
|
$ |
13,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
$ |
(1,423 |
) |
|
$ |
1,209 |
|
|
$ |
(87 |
) |
|
$ |
6,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Environmental obligations. The Partnership is subject to various environmental-remediation
obligations arising from federal, state and local regulations regarding air and water quality,
hazardous and solid waste disposal and other environmental matters. As of September 30, 2010,
the Partnerships consolidated balance sheet included a $0.8 million current liability and a $0.2
million long-term liability for remediation and reclamation obligations, included in Accrued
liabilities third parties and Asset retirement obligations and other liabilities, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, the Partnerships consolidated balance sheet included a $0.8 million
current liability and a $0.7 million long-term liability for remediation and reclamation
obligations. The obligations do not anticipate any insurance recoveries. Management regularly
monitors the remediation and reclamation process and the liabilities recorded
and believes the Partnerships environmental obligations are adequate to fund remedial actions to
comply with present laws and regulations, and that the ultimate liability for these matters, if
any, will not materially affect the Partnerships overall
19
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
results of
operations, cash flows or financial position. There can be no assurance, however,
that current regulatory requirements will not change, or past non-compliance with environmental
issues will not be discovered.
Litigation and legal proceedings. From time to time, the Partnership is involved in legal, tax,
regulatory and other proceedings in various forums regarding performance, contracts and other
matters that arise in the ordinary course of business. Management is not aware of any such
proceeding for which a final disposition could have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships
results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Lease commitments. Anadarko, on behalf of the Partnership, has entered into lease agreements for
corporate offices, compression equipment and shared field offices supporting the Partnerships
operations. The lease for the corporate offices expires in January 2012 and the leases for the
shared offices extend through 2014. During May and June 2010, Anadarko and Kerr-McGee Gathering LLC
purchased an aggregate $44.5 million of previously leased compression equipment used at the Granger
system and Wattenberg system, which terminated the leases and associated lease expense. The
purchased compression equipment was subsequently contributed to the Partnership pursuant to
provisions of the contribution agreements for the Granger acquisition and the Wattenberg
acquisition.
The amounts in the table below represent the remaining contractual lease obligations for the
corporate offices and shared office leases as of September 30, 2010, which may be assigned or
otherwise charged to the Partnership pursuant to the reimbursement provisions of the omnibus
agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
rental payments |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
95 |
|
2011 |
|
|
366 |
|
2012 |
|
|
209 |
|
2013 |
|
|
201 |
|
2014 |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense associated with the above leases, including rent expense for periods prior to the
purchase of compression equipment in May 2010 and
June 2010, was approximately $0.4 million and
$5.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, and $2.1 million
and $7.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Distributions to unitholders. On October 19, 2010, the board of directors of the Partnerships
general partner declared a cash distribution to the Partnerships unitholders of $0.37 per unit, or
$26.4 million in aggregate, including incentive distributions. The cash distribution is payable on November 12, 2010 to unitholders of
record at the close of business on October 29, 2010.
20
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Commodity price swap agreements. In October 2010, the Partnership entered into commodity price
swap agreements with Anadarko to mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility associated with
condensate and natural gas sales and purchases at the Hugoton system. The commodity price swap
agreements are effective in October 2010 and expire in September 2015. The Partnerships notional
volumes for each of the swap agreements are not specifically defined; instead, the commodity price
swap agreements apply to the actual volume of natural gas and condensate purchased and sold at the
Hugoton system. Because the notional volumes are not fixed, the commodity price swap agreements do
not satisfy the definition of a derivative financial instrument. The Partnership will recognize
gains and losses on the commodity price swap agreements in the period in which the associated
revenues and costs are recognized. Below is a summary of the fixed prices on the Partnerships
commodity price swap agreements associated with the Hugoton system.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010(1) |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2015(2) |
|
|
|
(per barrel) |
|
Condensate |
|
$ |
72.79 |
|
|
$ |
75.32 |
|
|
$ |
76.97 |
|
|
$ |
77.51 |
|
|
$ |
77.93 |
|
|
$ |
78.61 |
|
|
|
(per MMbtu) |
|
Natural gas |
|
$ |
3.61 |
|
|
$ |
4.12 |
|
|
$ |
4.81 |
|
|
$ |
5.14 |
|
|
$ |
5.32 |
|
|
$ |
5.50 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Effective October 1, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Through September 30, 2015. |
10. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of September 30, 2010, the Partnership may issue up to approximately $1.0 billion of limited
partner common units and various debt securities under its effective shelf registration statement
on file with the SEC. Debt securities issued under the shelf may be guaranteed by one or more
existing or future subsidiaries of the Partnership (the Guarantor Subsidiaries), each of which is
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership. The guarantees, if issued, would be full,
unconditional, joint and several. The following condensed consolidating financial information
reflects the Partnerships stand-alone accounts, the combined accounts of the Guarantor
Subsidiaries, the accounts of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, consolidating adjustments and
eliminations and the Partnerships consolidated financial information. The unaudited condensed
consolidating financial information should be read in conjunction with the Partnerships
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes.
Western Gas Partners, LPs and the Guarantor Subsidiaries investment in and equity income from
their consolidated subsidiaries are presented in accordance with the equity method of accounting in
which the equity income from consolidated subsidiaries includes the results of operations of the
Partnership Assets for periods including and subsequent to the Partnerships acquisition of the
Partnership Assets.
21
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Income |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
12,481 |
|
|
$ |
99,568 |
|
|
$ |
10,242 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
122,291 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
15,177 |
|
|
|
65,170 |
|
|
|
5,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(2,696 |
) |
|
|
34,398 |
|
|
|
5,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,887 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(1,431 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,423 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
35,327 |
|
|
|
2,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,972 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
31,231 |
|
|
|
37,082 |
|
|
|
5,186 |
|
|
|
(37,972 |
) |
|
|
35,527 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
31,231 |
|
|
|
35,577 |
|
|
|
5,186 |
|
|
|
(37,972 |
) |
|
|
34,022 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
31,231 |
|
|
$ |
33,036 |
|
|
$ |
5,186 |
|
|
$ |
(37,972 |
) |
|
$ |
31,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Income |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
8,312 |
|
|
$ |
107,114 |
|
|
$ |
10,626 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
126,052 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
12,330 |
|
|
|
76,588 |
|
|
|
6,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(4,018 |
) |
|
|
30,526 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,967 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
19,963 |
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,239 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
17,048 |
|
|
|
32,938 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
(22,239 |
) |
|
|
32,209 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
17,048 |
|
|
|
28,054 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
(22,239 |
) |
|
|
27,325 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
17,048 |
|
|
$ |
25,867 |
|
|
$ |
4,462 |
|
|
$ |
(22,239 |
) |
|
$ |
25,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Income |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
18,643 |
|
|
$ |
325,141 |
|
|
$ |
32,428 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
376,212 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
30,088 |
|
|
|
218,012 |
|
|
|
16,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(11,445 |
) |
|
|
107,129 |
|
|
|
15,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,609 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(2,346 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,311 |
) |
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
92,688 |
|
|
|
8,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100,813 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
78,776 |
|
|
|
115,318 |
|
|
|
15,930 |
|
|
|
(100,813 |
) |
|
|
109,211 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
78,776 |
|
|
|
104,838 |
|
|
|
15,930 |
|
|
|
(100,813 |
) |
|
|
98,731 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
78,776 |
|
|
$ |
97,032 |
|
|
$ |
15,930 |
|
|
$ |
(100,813 |
) |
|
$ |
90,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Income |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
24,321 |
|
|
$ |
313,634 |
|
|
$ |
30,860 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
368,815 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
32,136 |
|
|
|
232,338 |
|
|
|
15,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
279,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(7,815 |
) |
|
|
81,296 |
|
|
|
15,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,271 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
5,965 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,536 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
53,957 |
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,233 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
52,130 |
|
|
|
84,163 |
|
|
|
15,797 |
|
|
|
(56,233 |
) |
|
|
95,857 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
52,130 |
|
|
|
73,212 |
|
|
|
15,797 |
|
|
|
(56,233 |
) |
|
|
84,906 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
52,130 |
|
|
$ |
65,471 |
|
|
$ |
15,797 |
|
|
$ |
(56,233 |
) |
|
$ |
77,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
34,054 |
|
|
$ |
155,646 |
|
|
$ |
10,839 |
|
|
$ |
(146,843 |
) |
|
$ |
53,696 |
|
Note receivable Anadarko |
|
|
260,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,000 |
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,005,452 |
|
|
|
96,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,102,169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
1,193,286 |
|
|
|
182,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,375,733 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
2,893 |
|
|
|
100,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,302,576 |
|
|
$ |
1,546,565 |
|
|
$ |
193,109 |
|
|
$ |
(1,249,012 |
) |
|
$ |
1,793,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
158,985 |
|
|
$ |
35,699 |
|
|
$ |
3,887 |
|
|
$ |
(146,843 |
) |
|
$ |
51,728 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
735,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
54,940 |
|
|
|
2,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
894,220 |
|
|
|
90,639 |
|
|
|
6,220 |
|
|
|
(146,843 |
) |
|
|
844,236 |
|
Partners capital |
|
|
408,356 |
|
|
|
1,365,754 |
|
|
|
186,889 |
|
|
|
(1,102,169 |
) |
|
|
858,830 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, equity and
partners capital |
|
$ |
1,302,576 |
|
|
$ |
1,546,565 |
|
|
$ |
193,109 |
|
|
$ |
(1,249,012 |
) |
|
$ |
1,793,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
64,001 |
|
|
$ |
64,772 |
|
|
$ |
9,425 |
|
|
$ |
(51,934 |
) |
|
$ |
86,264 |
|
Note receivable Anadarko |
|
|
260,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,000 |
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
497,997 |
|
|
|
98,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(596,956 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
1,176,563 |
|
|
|
184,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,360,988 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
78,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
825,191 |
|
|
$ |
1,418,986 |
|
|
$ |
193,631 |
|
|
$ |
(648,890 |
) |
|
$ |
1,788,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
52,545 |
|
|
$ |
33,017 |
|
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
|
$ |
(51,934 |
) |
|
$ |
35,157 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
271,067 |
|
|
|
2,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
273,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
227,545 |
|
|
|
304,084 |
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
(51,934 |
) |
|
|
483,445 |
|
Partners capital |
|
|
597,646 |
|
|
|
1,023,980 |
|
|
|
189,881 |
|
|
|
(596,956 |
) |
|
|
1,214,551 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, equity and
partners capital |
|
$ |
825,191 |
|
|
$ |
1,418,986 |
|
|
$ |
193,631 |
|
|
$ |
(648,890 |
) |
|
$ |
1,788,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Cash Flows |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
78,774 |
|
|
$ |
104,839 |
|
|
$ |
15,931 |
|
|
$ |
(100,813 |
) |
|
$ |
98,731 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income from consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
(92,689 |
) |
|
|
(8,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
50,107 |
|
|
|
4,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,458 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
Change in other items, net |
|
|
95,558 |
|
|
|
(86,787 |
) |
|
|
(1,478 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
81,684 |
|
|
|
58,369 |
|
|
|
18,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(734,781 |
) |
|
|
(74,055 |
) |
|
|
(2,047 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(810,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
621,720 |
|
|
|
15,686 |
|
|
|
(18,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
618,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(31,377 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,584 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period |
|
|
61,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
30,253 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,147 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Cash Flows |
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
52,130 |
|
|
$ |
73,212 |
|
|
$ |
15,797 |
|
|
$ |
(56,233 |
) |
|
$ |
84,906 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income from consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
(53,957 |
) |
|
|
(2,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
46,333 |
|
|
|
3,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,518 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,753 |
) |
Change in other items, net |
|
|
(25,851 |
) |
|
|
18,943 |
|
|
|
(12,530 |
) |
|
|
12,493 |
|
|
|
(6,945 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
(27,637 |
) |
|
|
133,459 |
|
|
|
6,411 |
|
|
|
12,493 |
|
|
|
124,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(101,451 |
) |
|
|
(29,335 |
) |
|
|
(29,922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(160,708 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
137,540 |
|
|
|
(104,124 |
) |
|
|
35,008 |
|
|
|
(12,493 |
) |
|
|
55,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
8,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,949 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period |
|
|
33,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
41,759 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,264 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
56,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion analyzes our financial condition and results of operations and should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes to unaudited consolidated
financial statements, which are included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form
10-Q, as well as our historical consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, included
in Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
or SEC, on March 11, 2010, as revised by our current report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on
May 4, 2010 (the annual report on Form 10-K) to, as discussed below, recast our financial
statements to reflect the activities of the Granger assets from the date those assets were acquired
by Anadarko Petroleum Corporation.
Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, references in this report to the Partnership,
we, our, us or like terms refer to Western Gas Partners, LP and its subsidiaries. Anadarko
or Parent refers to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation (NYSE: APC) and its consolidated subsidiaries,
excluding the Partnership. Affiliates refers to wholly owned and partially owned subsidiaries of
Anadarko, excluding the Partnership, and also refers to Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C., or Fort
Union, and White Cliffs Pipeline, L.L.C., or White Cliffs. We refer to Anadarko Gathering
Company LLC, or AGC, Pinnacle Gas Treating LLC, or PGT, and MIGC LLC, or MIGC, all of which
we acquired in connection with our May 2008 initial public offering, collectively as our initial
assets. We refer to our 100% ownership interest in the Hilight system, 50% interest in the
Newcastle system and 14.81% limited liability company membership interest in Fort Union, all of
which we acquired from Anadarko in December 2008, collectively as the Powder River assets and to
the acquisition as the Powder River acquisition. We refer to the 51% membership interest in
Chipeta Processing LLC, or Chipeta, and associated natural gas liquids, or NGL, pipeline, which
we acquired from Anadarko in July 2009, collectively as the Chipeta assets and to the acquisition
as the Chipeta acquisition. We refer to the Granger gathering system and Granger complex, which
we acquired from Anadarko in January 2010, collectively as the Granger assets and to the
acquisition as the Granger acquisition. We refer to the Wattenberg gathering system and
associated assets, which we acquired from Anadarko in August 2010, collectively as the Wattenberg
assets and to the acquisition as the Wattenberg acquisition. The White Cliffs investment
refers to the interest in White Cliffs we acquired from Anadarko and a third party in September
2010. The Chipeta acquisition, Granger acquisition, Wattenberg acquisition and White Cliffs
acquisition are described under the Acquisitions caption below.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have made in this report, and may from time to time otherwise make in other public filings,
press releases and discussions by Partnership management, forward-looking statements concerning our
operations, economic performance and financial condition. These statements can be identified by the
use of forward-looking terminology including may, believe, expect, anticipate, estimate,
continue, or other similar words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain
projections of results of operations or financial condition or include other forward-looking
information. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to,
the following risks and uncertainties:
|
|
|
our assumptions about the energy market; |
|
|
|
|
future gathering, treating and processing volumes and pipeline throughput, including
Anadarkos production, which is gathered or processed by or transported through our assets; |
|
|
|
|
operating results; |
|
|
|
|
competitive conditions; |
|
|
|
|
technology; |
|
|
|
|
the availability of capital resources to fund acquisitions, capital expenditures and
other contractual obligations, and our ability to access those resources from Anadarko or
through the debt or equity capital markets; |
|
|
|
|
the supply of and demand for, and the price of oil, natural gas, NGLs and other products
or services; |
|
|
|
|
the weather; |
27
|
|
|
inflation; |
|
|
|
|
the availability of goods and services; |
|
|
|
|
general economic conditions, either internationally or nationally or in the jurisdictions
in which we are doing business; |
|
|
|
|
legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in environmental regulation,
environmental risks, regulations by FERC and liability under federal and state environmental
laws and regulations; |
|
|
|
|
changes in the financial or operational condition of our sponsor, Anadarko, including as
a result of the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explosion and subsequent oil spill; |
|
|
|
|
changes in Anadarkos capital program, strategy or desired areas of focus; |
|
|
|
|
our commitments to capital projects; |
|
|
|
|
the ability to utilize our revolving credit facility; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to maintain and/or obtain rights to operate our assets on land owned by third
parties; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to acquire assets on acceptable terms; |
|
|
|
|
non-payment or non-performance of Anadarko or other significant customers, including
under our gathering, processing and transportation agreements and our $260.0 million note
receivable from Anadarko; and |
|
|
|
|
other factors discussed below and elsewhere in Item 1ARisk Factors and in Item
7Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates included in our annual report on Form 10-K, our
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in our other public filings and press releases. |
The risk factors and other factors noted throughout or incorporated by reference in this report
could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking
statement. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
We are a growth-oriented limited partnership organized by Anadarko to own, operate, acquire and
develop midstream energy assets. We currently operate in East and West Texas, the Rocky Mountains
and the Mid-Continent and are engaged primarily in the business of gathering, treating, processing
and transporting natural gas and NGLs for Anadarko and third-party producers and customers. As of
September 30, 2010, our assets include ten gathering systems, six natural gas treating facilities,
six gas processing facilities, one NGL pipeline, one interstate
pipeline and noncontrolling interests in Fort Union and White Cliffs.
Significant financial and operational highlights during the first nine months of 2010 include the
following:
|
|
|
In August 2010, we acquired Anadarkos 100% ownership interest in Kerr-McGee Gathering
LLC, which owns the Wattenberg gathering system, a 1,734-mile wet gas gathering system with
related compression and other facilities, including the Fort Lupton processing plant. |
|
|
|
|
In September 2010, we used $38.0 million of cash on hand to acquire a 10% interest in
White Cliffs. White Cliffs owns a 526-mile crude oil pipeline which originates in
Platteville, Colorado and terminates in Cushing, Oklahoma. Anadarko is
a major shipper on the White Cliffs pipeline. |
|
|
|
|
In May and June 2010, we issued an aggregate 4,558,700 common units at a price of $22.25
per unit to the public. Net proceeds from the offering of approximately $99.3 million,
including the general partners proportionate capital contribution to maintain its 2.0%
interest, and cash on hand were used to repay $100.0 million outstanding under our revolving
credit facility. |
28
|
|
|
In January 2010, we acquired the Granger assets from Anadarko, which include a 750-mile
gathering system with related compressors and other facilities and the Granger complex,
which consists of two cryogenic trains, two refrigeration trains and ancillary equipment. |
|
|
|
|
Our stable operating cash flow, combined with a focus on cost reduction and capital
spending discipline, enabled us to raise our distribution to $0.37 per unit for the third
quarter of 2010, representing a 6% increase over the distribution for the second quarter of
2010 and our sixth consecutive quarterly increase. |
|
|
|
|
Gross margin (total revenues less cost of product) attributable to Western Gas Partners,
LP for the three months ended September 30, 2010 averaged $0.54 per Mcf, representing a 10%
increase compared to the third quarter of 2009 and averaged $0.55 per Mcf for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, representing a 15% increase compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The increase in gross margin per Mcf for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 is primarily due to higher margins at the Hilight and Granger systems and
the change in throughput mix within our portfolio. The increase in gross margin per Mcf for
the nine months ended September 30, 2010 is primarily due to higher margins at the
Wattenberg, Hilight, Hugoton and Granger systems and the change in throughput mix within our
portfolio. The predominantly fee-based and fixed-price structure of our contracts mitigated
the impact of changes in commodity prices on our gross margin. |
|
|
|
|
Throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP totaled 1,621 MMcf/d and 1,634 MMcf/d
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, representing a 5% and
6% decrease compared to the same periods in 2009. The throughput decrease for both the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are primarily due to lower volumes at the Haley,
Pinnacle, Dew and Hugoton systems due to natural production declines and low drilling
activity. These declines were partially offset by increased throughput at the Granger,
Chipeta and Wattenberg systems, driven by favorable producer economics in these areas due to
the relatively high liquid content of the gas volumes produced. |
ACQUISITIONS
Chipeta acquisition. In July 2009, we acquired a 51% membership interest in Chipeta, together with
an associated NGL pipeline, from Anadarko. Chipeta owns a natural gas processing plant complex,
which includes two processing trains: a refrigeration unit completed in November 2007 with a design
capacity of 240 MMcf/d and a cryogenic unit completed in April 2009 with a design capacity of 250
MMcf/d. In November 2009, Chipeta closed its $9.1 million acquisition from a third party of a
compressor station and processing plant, or the Natural Buttes plant. The Natural Buttes plant is
located in Uintah County, Utah and provides up to 180 MMcf/d of incremental refrigeration
processing capacity.
Granger acquisition. In January 2010, we acquired the following assets from Anadarko: (i) the
Granger gathering system, a 750-mile gathering system with related compressors and other
facilities, and (ii) the Granger complex, consisting of two cryogenic trains with combined capacity
of 200 MMcf/d, two refrigeration trains with combined capacity of 145 MMcf/d, an NGL fractionation
facility with capacity of 9,500 barrels per day, and ancillary equipment. In connection with the
acquisition, we entered into a ten-year fee-based arrangement covering a majority of the Granger
assets affiliate throughput and five-year, fixed-price commodity swap agreements with Anadarko,
which cover non-fee-based volumes processed at the Granger complex. In September 2010, we sold an
idle refrigeration train at the Granger system to a third party for $2.4 million.
Wattenberg acquisition. In August 2010, we acquired Anadarkos 100% ownership interest in
Kerr-McGee Gathering LLC, which owns the Wattenberg gathering system with related compression and
other facilities, including the Fort Lupton processing plant located in the Denver-Julesburg Basin,
north and east of Denver, Colorado. In connection with the acquisition, we entered into a ten-year
fee-based arrangement covering all of the Wattenberg assets affiliate throughput and five-year,
fixed-price commodity swap agreements with Anadarko, which fix the margin we will realize from the
purchase and sale of natural gas, condensate or NGLs at the Wattenberg assets.
White Cliffs investment. In September 2010, we and Anadarko closed a series of related
transactions through which we acquired a 10% interest in White Cliffs. Specifically, we acquired
Anadarkos 100% ownership interest in Anadarko Wattenberg Company, LLC, or AWC, for $20.0 million
in cash. AWC owned a 0.4% interest in White Cliffs and held an option to increase its interest in
White Cliffs. Also, in a series of concurrent transactions AWC acquired a 9.6% interest in White
Cliffs from a third party for $18.0 million in cash, subject to post-closing adjustments. Our
acquisition of the 0.4% interest in White Cliffs and related purchase option from Anadarko and the
acquisition of an additional 9.6% interest in White Cliffs were funded with cash on hand and are
referred to collectively as the White Cliffs acquisition.
29
Presentation of Partnership acquisitions. For purposes of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the
initial assets, Powder River assets, Chipeta assets, Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and White
Cliffs investment are referred to collectively as the Partnership Assets. Unless otherwise noted,
references to periods prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets and similar phrases
refer to periods prior to July 2009 with respect to the Chipeta assets, periods prior to January
2010 with respect to the Granger assets, periods prior to July 2010 with respect to the Wattenberg
assets, and periods prior to September 2010 with respect to the White Cliffs investment. Unless
otherwise noted, references to periods subsequent to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets
and similar phrases refer to periods including and subsequent to July 2009 with respect to the
Chipeta assets, periods including and subsequent to January 2010 with respect to the Granger
assets, periods including and subsequent to July 2010 with respect to the Wattenberg assets, and
periods including and subsequent to September 2010 with respect to the White Cliffs investment.
Anadarko acquired the Granger assets in connection with its August 23, 2006 acquisition of Western
Gas Resources, Inc. (Western). Anadarko acquired the Wattenberg assets and Chipeta assets in
connection with its August 10, 2006 acquisition of Kerr-McGee Corporation (Kerr-McGee) and
subsequently completed the construction of the Chipeta assets. Anadarko made its initial investment
in White Cliffs on January 27, 2007. Each acquisition of Partnership Assets, except the
acquisitions of the Natural Buttes plant and the 9.6% interest in White Cliffs from third parties,
was considered a transfer of net assets between entities under common control. As a result, after
each acquisition of significant assets from Anadarko, we are required to revise our financial
statements to include the activities of those assets as of the date of common control. Our
historical financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, which
included the results attributable to the initial assets, Powder River assets and Chipeta assets,
have been recast to reflect the results attributable the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and AWC,
including the 0.4% interest in White Cliffs, for all periods presented.
MAY 2010 EQUITY OFFERING
On May 18, 2010, we closed our equity offering of 4,000,000 common units to the public at a price
of $22.25 per unit. On June 2, 2010, we issued an additional 558,700 common units to the public
pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option granted in connection with the
equity offering. The May 18 and June 2, 2010 issuances are referred to collectively as the May
2010 equity offering. In connection with the May 2010 equity offering, we also issued 93,035
general partner units to Anadarko. Net proceeds from the May 2010 equity offering of approximately
$99.3 million, including the general partners proportionate capital contribution to maintain its
2.0% interest, and cash on hand were used to repay $100.0 million of amounts outstanding under our
revolving credit facility.
ITEMS AFFECTING THE COMPARABILITY OF OUR FINANCIAL RESULTS
Our historical results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented may not be comparable
to future or historic results of operations or cash flows for the reasons described below:
Affiliate
contracts. Effective October 1, 2009, contracts
covering substantially all of the Granger
assets affiliate throughput were converted from primarily keep-whole contracts into a ten-year
fee-based arrangement and, effective July 1, 2010, contracts covering all of Wattenbergs affiliate
throughput were converted from primarily keep-whole contracts into a ten-year fee-based agreement.
These contract changes will impact the comparability of our historic financial statements to our
future financial statements. See Note 4Transactions with AffiliatesGas processing agreements in
the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly
report on Form 10-Q.
Commodity price swap agreements. Our financial results for historical periods reflect commodity
price changes, which, in turn, impact the financial results derived from our percent-of-proceeds
and keep-whole processing contracts. Effective January 1, 2010 in connection with the Granger
acquisition, and effective July 1, 2010 in connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, we entered
into five-year commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko to mitigate exposure to commodity
price volatility that would otherwise be present as a result of our acquisition of the Granger
assets and Wattenberg assets. Effective October 1, 2010, we entered into five-year commodity price
swap agreements with Anadarko to mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility related to
condensate and natural gas sales and purchases at the Hugoton system. These fixed-price commodity price
swap agreements impact the comparability of our historic financial statements to our future
financial statements. See Note 4Transactions with Affiliates and Note 9Subsequent
EventsCommodity price swap agreements included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial
statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Federal income taxes. We are generally not subject to federal or state income tax other than Texas
margin tax on the portion of our income that is allocable to Texas. Federal and state income tax
expense was recorded prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets, except
for Chipeta. In addition, deferred federal and state income taxes are
recorded on
30
temporary
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases
with respect to the Partnership Assets prior to our acquisition of the
Partnership Assets, except for Chipeta. The recognition of deferred federal and state tax assets
for periods ending prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets, except for Chipeta, was
based on managements belief that it was more likely than not that the results of future operations
would generate sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets. For periods
including and subsequent to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets, we are only subject to Texas
margin tax; therefore, we no longer recognize deferred federal income tax assets and liabilities
with respect to the Partnership Assets for periods including and subsequent to our acquisition of
the Partnership Assets. Income tax expense attributable to Texas margin tax will continue to be
recognized in our consolidated financial statements. Substantially all of the income attributable
to the Chipeta assets prior to our July 2009 acquisition was associated with a non-taxable entity
for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes, while income earned by the Chipeta assets
for periods subsequent to our acquisition was subject only to Texas margin tax. Income attributable
to the Granger assets prior to and including January 2010
was subject to federal income tax, and income attributable to the Wattenberg assets prior to and including July 2010 was subject to federal
and state income tax. Income earned by the Granger assets and
Wattenberg assets for periods subsequent to January 2010 and July 2010, respectively, was subject
only to Texas margin tax. For periods including and subsequent to our acquisition of the
Partnership Assets, we are required to make payments to Anadarko pursuant to a tax sharing
agreement for our share of Texas margin tax included in any combined or consolidated returns of
Anadarko.
31
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OPERATING RESULTS
The following tables and discussion present a summary of our results of operations for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
59,605 |
|
|
$ |
56,581 |
|
|
$ |
172,010 |
|
|
$ |
169,043 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
59,886 |
|
|
|
66,732 |
|
|
|
196,792 |
|
|
|
191,733 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
2,739 |
|
|
|
7,410 |
|
|
|
8,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
122,291 |
|
|
|
126,052 |
|
|
|
376,212 |
|
|
|
368,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
|
37,443 |
|
|
|
44,955 |
|
|
|
117,923 |
|
|
|
131,300 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
19,414 |
|
|
|
21,911 |
|
|
|
64,011 |
|
|
|
66,351 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
5,811 |
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
17,332 |
|
|
|
21,655 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
3,610 |
|
|
|
3,454 |
|
|
|
10,879 |
|
|
|
10,720 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
|
|
19,126 |
|
|
|
16,965 |
|
|
|
54,458 |
|
|
|
49,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
85,404 |
|
|
|
95,085 |
|
|
|
264,603 |
|
|
|
279,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
36,887 |
|
|
|
30,967 |
|
|
|
111,609 |
|
|
|
89,271 |
|
Interest income (expense), net (3) |
|
|
(1,423 |
) |
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
6,536 |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(2,311 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
35,527 |
|
|
|
32,209 |
|
|
|
109,211 |
|
|
|
95,857 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
34,022 |
|
|
|
27,325 |
|
|
|
98,731 |
|
|
|
84,906 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
7,806 |
|
|
|
7,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
31,481 |
|
|
$ |
25,138 |
|
|
$ |
90,925 |
|
|
$ |
77,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Performance Metrics (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
$ |
84,848 |
|
|
$ |
81,097 |
|
|
$ |
258,289 |
|
|
$ |
237,515 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
52,806 |
|
|
$ |
45,825 |
|
|
$ |
156,988 |
|
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
Distributable Cash Flow |
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
$ |
42,368 |
|
|
$ |
140,138 |
|
|
$ |
119,035 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include results
attributable to the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs and
also reflects a reclassification for the effects of commodity price swap agreements
attributable to purchases. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of
PresentationAcquisitions and Note 4Transactions with AffiliatesCommodity price swap
agreements included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under
Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. |
|
(2) |
|
Operating expenses include amounts charged by affiliates to the Partnership for
services as well as reimbursement of amounts paid by affiliates to third parties on behalf of
the Partnership. See Note 4Transactions with Affiliates in the notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on
Form 10-Q. |
|
(3) |
|
Interest income (expense), net represents interest income related to our $260.0
million note receivable from Anadarko, partially offset by interest expense paid under our
term loans and credit facilities and pre-acquisition interest income (expense), net
attributable to affiliate balances. See Note 4Transactions with Affiliates included in the
notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q. |
32
|
|
|
(4) |
|
Gross margin, Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are defined below under
the caption Key Performance Metrics within this Part I, Item 2. Such caption also includes
reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow to their most directly
comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. |
For purposes of the following discussion, any increases or decreases for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 refer to the comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2010 to
the three months ended September 30, 2009, any increases or decreases for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 refer to the comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and any increases or decreases for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 refer to both the comparison for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and
to the comparison for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
Summary Financial Results. Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP increased by
approximately $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 due to a $3.0 million
increase in gathering, processing and transportation revenue, a $7.5 million decrease in cost of
product expense, a $2.0 million decrease in general and administrative expenses, a $2.5 million
decrease in operation and maintenance expenses and a $3.4 million decrease in income tax expense.
These changes were partially offset by a $6.8 million decrease in natural gas, NGLs and condensate
revenues, a $2.6 million increase in interest expense, net and a $2.2 million increase in
depreciation expense.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
increased by approximately $13.8 million due to a $5.1 million increase in natural gas, NGLs and
condensate revenues, a $3.0 million increase in gathering, processing and transportation revenues,
a $13.4 million decrease in cost of product expense, a $4.3 million decrease in general and
administrative expenses, a $2.3 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses and a $0.5
million decrease in income tax expense. These changes were partially offset by a $0.6 million
decrease in equity income and other revenues, a $6.6 million increase in interest expense, net, a
$2.4 million increase in other expense and a $4.9 million increase in depreciation expense.
33
Operating Statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
Δ (2) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
Δ (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MMcf/d, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and transportation throughput |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
842 |
|
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gathering and transportation throughput |
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
Processing throughput (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
Third parties |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total processing throughput |
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
Equity investment throughput (4) |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total throughput |
|
|
1,816 |
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
1,906 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput attributable to noncontrolling interest owners |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
1,699 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
1,730 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Throughput for 2009 has been revised to include volumes attributable to the Granger
assets and Wattenberg assets. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the percentage change for the three months ended September 30, 2010 or
for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes 100% of Chipeta system volumes, excluding NGL pipeline volumes measured in
barrels, and includes 50% of Newcastle system volumes. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents the Partnerships 14.81% share of Fort Unions gross volumes and excludes
crude oil throughput measured in barrels attributable to White Cliffs. |
Total throughput, which consists of affiliate, third-party and equity investment volumes, decreased
by 61 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and total throughput attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP, which excludes the noncontrolling interest owners proportionate share of
Chipetas throughput, decreased by 78 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2010. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, total throughput decreased by 78 MMcf/d and total throughput
attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP decreased by 96 MMcf/d.
Affiliate gathering and transportation throughput decreased by 116 MMcf/d and by 92 MMcf/d for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, primarily due to throughput decreases
at the Haley, Pinnacle, Dew and MIGC systems resulting from natural production declines and reduced
drilling activity in those areas. These declines were partially offset by affiliate throughput
increases at the Wattenberg system due to drilling activity and
recompletions in the area.
Third-party gathering and transportation throughput decreased by 34 MMcf/d and by 28 MMcf/d for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, primarily due to throughput decreases
at the Haley, Hugoton and Pinnacle systems due to natural production declines and reduced drilling
activity and decreases at the MIGC system resulting from the contract expiration that reallocated
capacity from third parties to affiliates.
Affiliate processing throughput increased by 79 MMcf/d and by 67 MMcf/d for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, primarily due to increased throughput at the Chipeta
and Granger systems due to well
connections. Affiliate processing throughput also increased for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 due to completion of the
cryogenic unit in April 2009.
Third-party processing throughput
increased by 14 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30,
2010, primarily due to an increase at the Granger system, partially offset by a decrease at the
Chipeta system. Third-party processing throughput decreased by 22 MMcf/d for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, primarily due to decreases at the Granger system
34
due to one third-party
producer redirecting volumes processed at the Granger system pursuant to month-to-month agreements
to its own processing facility and a slight decrease at the Chipeta system.
Equity investment volumes decreased slightly by 4 MMcf/d and 3 MMcf/d for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010, respectively, due to reduced drilling activity at the Fort Union system
and a temporary redirection of certain throughput from MIGC to the Fort Union system.
Natural Gas Gathering, Processing and Transportation Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering,
processing and transportation of natural gas: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
48,843 |
|
|
$ |
44,084 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
$ |
139,601 |
|
|
$ |
132,426 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Third parties |
|
|
10,762 |
|
|
|
12,497 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
|
32,409 |
|
|
|
36,617 |
|
|
|
(11 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
59,605 |
|
|
$ |
56,581 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
172,010 |
|
|
$ |
169,043 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues from affiliates increased by $4.8
million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 primarily due to increased fee revenue at the
Wattenberg and Granger systems resulting from changes in affiliate contracts effective in July 2010
and October 2009, respectively, from primarily keep-whole and percentage-of-proceeds agreements to
fee-based agreements, and higher rates at the Wattenberg system. These increases were partially
offset by decreased throughput at the Dew and Haley systems due to natural production declines.
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues from third parties decreased by
$1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due to decreased third-party
throughput at Hugoton and Haley systems due to production declines and lower drilling activity.
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues from affiliates increased by $7.2
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 due to increased affiliate fee revenue at the
Granger and Wattenberg systems, described above, as well as increases at the Chipeta system due to
higher throughput following completion of the cryogenic unit in April 2009.
These increases were partially offset by lower revenues due to lower throughput at the Pinnacle,
Dew, Haley and Hugoton systems. Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues
from third parties decreased by $4.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
primarily due to decreased throughput at the Haley, Hugoton and Pinnacle systems; a renegotiated
lower rate on a contract at the Haley system effective in 2010; the expiration of one third-party
contract at the MIGC system and lower third-party throughput at the Chipeta system. These decreases
were slightly offset by contract rate escalations at the Pinnacle and Hugoton systems.
35
Natural Gas, Natural Gas Liquids and Condensate Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages and per-unit amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
19,063 |
|
|
$ |
18,328 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
48,647 |
|
|
$ |
59,448 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(100) |
% |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(17 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
19,063 |
|
|
$ |
18,332 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
48,652 |
|
|
$ |
59,454 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids sales affiliates |
|
$ |
37,869 |
|
|
$ |
43,892 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
$ |
127,540 |
|
|
$ |
109,359 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
Natural gas liquids sales third party |
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
849 |
|
|
|
(78 |
)% |
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
11,839 |
|
|
|
(98 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
38,053 |
|
|
|
44,741 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
127,724 |
|
|
|
121,198 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drip condensate sales third parties |
|
$ |
2,770 |
|
|
$ |
3,659 |
|
|
|
(24 |
)% |
|
$ |
20,416 |
|
|
$ |
11,081 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate
sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
56,932 |
|
|
$ |
62,220 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
$ |
176,187 |
|
|
$ |
168,807 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Third parties |
|
|
2,954 |
|
|
|
4,512 |
|
|
|
(35 |
)% |
|
|
20,605 |
|
|
|
22,926 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
59,886 |
|
|
$ |
66,732 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
$ |
196,792 |
|
|
$ |
191,733 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average price per unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
$ |
5.97 |
|
|
$ |
4.46 |
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
$ |
5.74 |
|
|
$ |
4.20 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
41.33 |
|
|
$ |
31.96 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
$ |
40.56 |
|
|
$ |
29.89 |
|
|
|
36 |
% |
Drip condensate (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
71.70 |
|
|
$ |
45.65 |
|
|
|
57 |
% |
|
$ |
71.47 |
|
|
$ |
33.77 |
|
|
|
112 |
% |
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales decreased by $6.8 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2010, consisting of a $6.7 million decrease in NGLs sales and a $0.9
million decrease in drip condensate sales, partially offset by a $0.7 million increase in natural
gas sales. The average natural gas and NGLs prices for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2010 include the effects of commodity price swap agreements attributable to sales for the
Granger, Wattenberg, Hilight and Newcastle systems. The average natural gas and NGLs prices for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 include the effects of commodity price swap
agreements attributable to sales for only the Hilight and Newcastle systems. Natural gas and NGLs
prices pursuant to the commodity price swap agreements for the Granger system in 2010 were higher
than 2009 market prices, and natural gas and NGLs prices pursuant to the 2010 commodity price swap
agreements for the Hilight and Newcastle systems were higher than 2009 commodity swap prices. See
Note 4Transactions with Affiliates Commodity price swap agreements included in the notes to
unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report
on Form 10-Q.
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the decrease in NGLs sales is primarily attributable
to a 481,000 Bbl decrease in the volume of NGLs sold primarily due to the changes in affiliate
contract terms at the Granger and Wattenberg systems effective in October 2009 and July 2010,
respectively, allowing the producer to take its liquids in kind, and
a temporary closure of the cryogenic unit at the Chipeta system for
compressor unit repairs during the third quarter of 2010. The increase in natural gas sales
for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was due to a 34% increase in average natural gas
sales prices, partially offset by a decrease in the volume of natural
gas sold, primarily due to the changes in
affiliate contract terms at the Granger system described above.
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales increased by $5.1 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, consisting of a $6.5 million increase in NGLs sales and a $9.3
million increase in drip condensate sales, partially offset by a $10.8 million decrease in natural
gas sales. The increase in NGLs sales was primarily due to a 36% increase in the average NGLs sales
price per barrel, reflecting the fixed prices under the
commodity price swap agreements described above. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the increase in NGLs sales attributable to
improved pricing was partially offset by an approximate 922,000 Bbl decrease in the volume of NGLs
sold primarily due to the affiliate contract changes at the Granger system
described previously.
36
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the decrease in natural gas sales was primarily due
to lower sales volumes at the Granger and Wattenberg systems due to the affiliate contract changes
described previously and at the Chipeta systems due to the increase in NGL recoveries following
completion of the cryogenic unit. Such volume decreases were partially offset by a 37% increase in
average natural gas sales prices.
The increase in drip condensate sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 was
primarily due to higher average sales prices at the Hugoton system.
Equity Income and Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Equity income affiliates |
|
$ |
1,911 |
|
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
4,599 |
|
|
$ |
5,349 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenues, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
(95 |
)% |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
(71 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
86 |
% |
|
|
2,434 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity income and other revenues, net |
|
$ |
2,800 |
|
|
$ |
2,739 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
$ |
7,410 |
|
|
$ |
8,039 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income increased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 2010 as an increase in
equity income attributable to White Cliffs, resulting from the increase in ownership interest from
0.4% to 10.0% in September 2010, was substantially offset by a decrease in equity income
attributable to Fort Union, primarily due to lower volumes. Equity income decreased by $0.8 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. Equity income attributable to Fort Union decreased by
$1.2 million due to lower volumes and losses on interest rate swaps during 2010 compared to gains
on interest rate swaps during 2009. This decrease was partially offset by a $0.4 million increase
in equity income attributable to White Cliffs due to the commencement of pipeline operations in
June 2009 and the increase in ownership interest in September 2010.
Other revenues from affiliates decreased by $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, primarily due to changes in gas imbalance positions
at the Granger system. Other revenues from third parties increased by $0.4 million and $1.0 million
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, primarily due to
reimbursements from a third-party customer at the Pinnacle system for both installation costs and a
shared equipment arrangement that ended in the third quarter of 2009.
Cost of Product and Operation and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
37,443 |
|
|
$ |
44,955 |
|
|
|
(17 |
)% |
|
$ |
117,923 |
|
|
$ |
131,300 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
19,414 |
|
|
|
21,911 |
|
|
|
(11 |
)% |
|
|
64,011 |
|
|
|
66,351 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost
of product and operation and maintenance expenses |
|
$ |
56,857 |
|
|
$ |
66,866 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
$ |
181,934 |
|
|
$ |
197,651 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product expense decreased by $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010,
which includes a $3.1 million decrease in gathering fees paid by the Granger system for volumes
gathered at adjacent gathering systems owned by Anadarko and a third party, then processed at
Granger. Effective in October 2009, fees previously paid by Granger are paid directly by the
producer to the other gathering system owners. In addition, cost of product expense decreased $3.6
million primarily due to lower residue volumes resulting from the changes in affiliate contract
terms at the Granger and Wattenberg systems effective in October 2009 and July 2010, respectively,
allowing the producer to take its liquids in kind. Cost of product expense also decreased $0.6
million due to a decrease in the actual cost of fuel compared to the contractual cost of fuel, and
$0.3 million due to changes in gas imbalance positions. Cost of product expense includes the
effects of commodity price swap agreements attributable to purchases for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010
37
and 2009. See Note 4Transactions with Affiliates Commodity
price swap agreements included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included
under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Cost of product expense decreased by $13.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
consisting primarily of a $9.6 million decrease in gathering fees paid by the Granger system as
described above, a $4.6 million decrease due to lower residue volumes due to contract changes
described above and a $0.9 million decrease due to a lower
actual cost of fuel than contractual
cost of fuel at certain systems. These decreases were slightly offset by a $1.0 million increase due to changes in gas
imbalance positions and a $0.8 million increase from the higher cost of natural gas to compensate
shippers on a thermally equivalent basis for drip condensate retained by us and sold to third
parties. The $4.6 million decrease in cost of product from lower residue volumes includes a
decrease in losses from commodity price swap agreements attributable to purchases for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010.
Operation and maintenance expense decreased by $2.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 2010, primarily due to lower compressor lease expenses resulting from the purchase of
previously leased compressors used at the Granger and Wattenberg systems during 2010.
Operation and maintenance expense decreased by $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2010, primarily due to lower compressor lease expenses resulting from the purchase of previously
leased compressors used at the Granger and Wattenberg systems during 2010, a decrease in
electricity expense at the Chipeta system, and a decrease in chemical expenses. The decreases in
compressor lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 were offset by
increases in depreciation expense discussed below under General
and Administrative, Depreciation and Other Expenses.
General and Administrative, Depreciation and Other Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
$ |
5,811 |
|
|
$ |
7,800 |
|
|
|
(26 |
)% |
|
$ |
17,332 |
|
|
|
21,655 |
|
|
|
(20 |
)% |
Property and other taxes |
|
|
3,610 |
|
|
|
3,454 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
10,879 |
|
|
|
10,720 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Depreciation, amortization and impairments |
|
|
19,126 |
|
|
|
16,965 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
54,458 |
|
|
|
49,518 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total general and administrative, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depreciation and other expenses |
|
$ |
28,547 |
|
|
$ |
28,219 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
$ |
82,669 |
|
|
$ |
81,893 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses decreased by $2.0 million for the three months ended September
30, 2010, due to the management fee allocated to the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets during
the three months ended September 30, 2009, then discontinued effective January 2010 and July 2010,
respectively, upon contribution of the assets to us, partially offset by an increase in corporate
and management personnel costs allocated to us pursuant to the
omnibus agreement. Depreciation, amortization and impairments increased by approximately $2.2 million for the three months ended September
30, 2010 primarily attributable to capital projects completed at the Chipeta, Hilight and Hugoton
systems as well as previously leased compressors used at the Granger and Wattenberg systems
purchased and contributed to the Partnership during 2010.
General and administrative expenses decreased by $4.3 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2010, due to the discontinuation of the management fee at the Granger assets and Wattenberg
assets described previously, which was partially offset by an increase in corporate and management
personnel costs allocated to us pursuant to the omnibus agreement.
Depreciation, amortization and impairments increased by approximately $4.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
primarily attributable to capital projects completed at the Chipeta, Granger, Hilight and Hugoton
systems as well as the purchase of previously leased compressors described above.
38
Interest Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Interest income on note receivable from Anadarko |
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net on affiliate balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
nm |
(1) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
(98 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
12,688 |
|
|
|
13,234 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on notes payable to Anadarko |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
(3,091 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
)% |
|
|
(5,250 |
) |
|
|
(6,591 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
)% |
Interest expense on borrowings under revolving credit facility third parties |
|
|
(3,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
(5,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
Revolving credit facility fees and amortization third parties |
|
|
(861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
(2,310 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
Credit facility commitment fees affiliates |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
)% |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(5,648 |
) |
|
|
(3,127 |
) |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
(12,775 |
) |
|
|
(6,698 |
) |
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
$ |
(1,423 |
) |
|
$ |
1,209 |
|
|
|
(218 |
)% |
|
$ |
(87 |
) |
|
$ |
6,536 |
|
|
|
(101 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Percent change is not meaningful |
Interest expense, net increased by $2.6 million and by $6.6 million for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010, to net interest expense during 2010 from net interest income during 2009.
The increases are due to interest expense incurred on the amounts outstanding during 2010 under the
Wattenberg term loan, our revolving credit facility and related commitment fees. See Note 7Debt
included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1
of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
nm(1) |
|
$ |
(2,311 |
) |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
nm(1) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Percent change is not meaningful |
Other income (expense), net for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 primarily consists of
expense incurred in contemplation of refinancing existing borrowings under our revolving credit
agreement with long-term fixed-rate notes. In April 2010 we entered into financial agreements to
fix the underlying ten-year interest rates with respect to the potential note issuances. Upon
reaching our decision not to issue the notes in May 2010, we terminated the agreements at a cost of
$2.4 million.
39
Income Tax Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
35,527 |
|
|
$ |
32,209 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
109,211 |
|
|
$ |
95,857 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
(69 |
)% |
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
Effective tax rate |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The Partnership is not a taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For the three months
ended September 30, 2010, other than income earned by the Wattenberg assets, only the portion of
Partnership income allocable to Texas was subject to Texas margin tax. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, other than income earned by the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets, only the
portion of Partnership income allocable to Texas was subject to Texas margin tax. For the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, Partnership income allocable to Texas, other than income
earned by the Chipeta assets, Granger assets and Wattenberg assets, was subject only to Texas
margin tax. Income attributable to the Granger assets prior to and including
January 2010 was subject to federal income tax,
and income attributable to the Wattenberg assets prior to and including July 2010 was
subject to federal and state income tax.
Income earned by
the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets for periods subsequent to January 2010 and July 2010,
respectively, was subject only to Texas margin tax. Substantially all of the income attributable to
the Chipeta assets prior to the Partnerships July 2009 acquisition was associated with a
non-taxable entity for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes while income earned by
the Chipeta assets for periods subsequent to the Partnerships acquisition was subject only to
Texas margin tax.
Income tax expense decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 primarily as
the income from the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets was not
subject to federal or state income tax following
their acquisition by the Partnership except for the portion of such income that is allocable to
Texas and subject to Texas margin tax. The decrease also includes a $0.6 million income tax benefit
recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to account for the decrease in income
allocable to Texas relative to total income for the initial assets and the Powder River assets. For
2010 and 2009, the Partnerships variance from the federal statutory rate is primarily attributable
to the Partnerships status as a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Noncontrolling Interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
attributable to
noncontrolling
interests |
|
$ |
2,541 |
|
|
$ |
2,187 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
$ |
7,806 |
|
|
$ |
7,741 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased by $0.4 million for the three months
three months ended September 30, 2010 and remained relatively flat for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010. Noncontrolling interests represent the aggregate 49% interest in Chipeta held
by Anadarko and a third party.
40
Key Performance Metrics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Δ |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages and gross margin per MCF) |
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
$ |
84,848 |
|
|
$ |
81,097 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
258,289 |
|
|
$ |
237,515 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
Gross margin per Mcf (1)
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
Gross margin per Mcf attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP(2)
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA(3)
|
|
|
52,806 |
|
|
|
45,825 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
156,988 |
|
|
|
131,042 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
Distributable Cash Flow(3)
|
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
$ |
42,368 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
140,138 |
|
|
$ |
119,035 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculated as gross margin (total revenues less cost of product) divided by total
throughput, including 100% of gross margin and volumes attributable to Chipeta and the
Partnerships 14.81% interest in income and volumes attributable to Fort Union. Calculating
gross margin per Mcf separately for affiliates and third parties is not meaningful since a
significant portion of throughput is delivered from third parties while the related residue
gas and NGLs are sold to an affiliate. |
|
(2) |
|
Calculated as gross margin, excluding the noncontrolling interest owners
proportionate share of revenues and cost of product, divided by total throughput attributable
to Western Gas Partners, LP. Calculation includes income attributable to the Partnerships
investments in Fort Union and White Cliffs and volumes attributable to the Partnerships
investment in Fort Union. |
|
(3) |
|
For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow to their most
directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP,
please read the descriptions below under the captions Adjusted EBITDA and Distributable cash
flow. |
Gross margin increased by $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due
to higher prices at the Granger, Chipeta and Hilight systems, offset by lower throughput at the
Haley, Dew, MIGC and Pinnacle systems. The impact of the increase in market prices on our gross
margin was minimized by our fixed-price contract structure. Gross margin per Mcf increased by 8%
and gross margin per Mcf attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP increased by 10% for the three
months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due to higher margins at the Hilight and Granger systems
and the change in throughput mix within our portfolio.
Gross margin increased by $20.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due
to higher margins at the Wattenberg and Granger systems due to an increase in prices, including the
impact of commodity price swap agreements. These increases were offset by the impact of lower
throughput at the Dew, Pinnacle, Haley and MIGC systems. Gross margin per Mcf increased by 13% and
gross margin per Mcf attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP increased by 15% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, primarily due to higher margins at the Wattenberg, Hilight, Hugoton and
Granger systems and the change in throughput mix within our portfolio.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) attributable to Western Gas
Partners, LP, plus distributions from equity investees, non-cash equity-based compensation expense,
general and administrative expense in excess of the omnibus cap (if any), interest expense, income
tax expense, depreciation, amortization and impairments, and other expense, less income from equity investments,
interest income, income tax benefit and other income.
We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides information useful to investors in
assessing our financial condition and results of operations and that Adjusted EBITDA is a widely
accepted financial indicator of a companys ability to incur and service debt, fund capital
expenditures and make distributions. Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental financial measure, which
management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts,
investors, commercial banks and rating agencies, use to assess the following, among other measures:
|
|
|
our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the
midstream energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or
historical cost basis; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of our assets to generate cash flow to make distributions; and |
|
|
|
|
the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the returns on
investment of various investment opportunities. |
41
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, primarily
due to a $7.5 million decrease in cost of product, a $2.5 million decrease in operation and
maintenance expenses and a $1.6 million decrease in general and administrative expenses, excluding
non-cash equity-based compensation; partially offset by a $3.9 million decrease in total revenues,
excluding equity income.
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $25.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, primarily
due to an $8.1 million increase in total revenues excluding equity income, a $13.4 million decrease
in cost of product, a $3.4 million decrease in general and administrative expenses, excluding
non-cash equity-based compensation and a $2.3 million decrease in operation and maintenance
expenses.
Distributable cash flow. We define distributable cash flow as Adjusted EBITDA, plus interest
income, less net cash paid for interest expense, maintenance capital expenditures, and income
taxes. We believe distributable cash flow is useful to investors because this measurement is used
by many companies, analysts and others in the industry as a performance measurement tool to
evaluate our operating and financial performance and compare it with the performance of other
publicly traded partnerships. We also compare distributable cash flow to the cash distributions we
expect to pay our unitholders. Using this measure, management can quickly compute the coverage
ratio of estimated cash flows to planned cash distributions.
Distributable cash flow increased by $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010,
primarily due to the $7.0 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a $1.4 million
increase in maintenance capital expenditures, and a $2.5 million increase in interest expense
attributable to our borrowings related to the Granger acquisition and Wattenberg acquisition as
well as revolving credit facility commitment fees.
Distributable cash flow increased by $21.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
primarily due to the $25.9 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA and a $1.2 million decrease in
maintenance capital expenditures, partially offset by a $6.1 million increase in interest expense
on borrowings as well as revolving credit facility commitment fees.
Reconciliation to GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are not defined in
GAAP. The GAAP measures most directly comparable to Adjusted EBITDA are net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP and net cash provided by operating activities, while the GAAP measure most
directly comparable to distributable cash flow is net income attributable to Western Gas Partners,
LP. Our non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow should not be
considered as alternatives to the GAAP measures of net income attributable to Western Gas Partners,
LP or net cash provided by operating activities. Adjusted EBITDA has important limitations as an
analytical tool because it excludes some, but not all, items that affect net income and net cash
provided by operating activities. You should not consider Adjusted EBITDA or distributable cash
flow in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Our
definitions of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow may not be comparable to similarly
titled measures of other companies in our industry, thereby diminishing their utility. Furthermore,
while distributable cash flow is a measure we use to assess our ability to make distributions to
our unitholders, it should not be viewed as indicative of the actual amount of cash that we have
available for distributions or that we plan to distribute for a given period.
Management compensates for the limitations of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow as
analytical tools by reviewing the comparable GAAP measures, understanding the differences between
Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow compared to (as applicable) net income and net cash
provided by operating activities, and incorporating this knowledge into its decision-making
processes. We believe that investors benefit from having access to the same financial measures that
our management uses in evaluating our operating results.
42
The following tables present a reconciliation of (a) the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted
EBITDA to the GAAP financial measures of net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP and
net cash provided by operating activities, and (b) a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial
measure of distributable cash flow to the GAAP financial measure of net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net income attributable to
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
52,806 |
|
|
$ |
45,825 |
|
|
$ |
156,988 |
|
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from equity investees |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
3,619 |
|
|
|
4,145 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
1,817 |
|
|
|
2,736 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
5,648 |
|
|
|
3,127 |
|
|
|
12,775 |
|
|
|
6,698 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments (2) |
|
|
18,419 |
|
|
|
16,334 |
|
|
|
52,346 |
|
|
|
47,977 |
|
Other expense, net (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income |
|
|
1,911 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
4,599 |
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
Interest income, net affiliate |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
12,688 |
|
|
|
13,234 |
|
Other income, net (2) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
31,481 |
|
|
$ |
25,138 |
|
|
$ |
90,925 |
|
|
$ |
77,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by
operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
52,806 |
|
|
$ |
45,825 |
|
|
$ |
156,988 |
|
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
3,247 |
|
|
|
2,816 |
|
|
|
9,916 |
|
|
|
9,279 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
(1,423 |
) |
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
6,536 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
|
(948 |
) |
|
|
(1,817 |
) |
|
|
(2,736 |
) |
Current income tax expense |
|
|
(538 |
) |
|
|
(5,807 |
) |
|
|
(12,146 |
) |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(2,311 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
Distributions from equity investees less than equity income |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
Changes in operating working capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable and natural gas imbalance receivable |
|
|
5,292 |
|
|
|
2,311 |
|
|
|
(1,025 |
) |
|
|
6,916 |
|
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and natural gas imbalance
payable |
|
|
3,503 |
|
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
11,609 |
|
|
|
(11,368 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(3,820 |
) |
|
|
(1,549 |
) |
|
|
(3,291 |
) |
|
|
(2,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
59,090 |
|
|
$ |
47,706 |
|
|
$ |
158,816 |
|
|
$ |
124,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include the financial position
and results attributable to the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White
Cliffs. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions included
in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of
this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes the Partnerships 51% share of depreciation, amortization and impairments
expense, other expense, net and other income, net attributable to Chipeta. |
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Distributable cash flow to Net income
attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributable cash flow |
|
$ |
45,400 |
|
|
$ |
42,368 |
|
|
$ |
140,138 |
|
|
$ |
119,035 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from equity investees |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
3,619 |
|
|
|
4,145 |
|
Non-cash share-based compensation expense |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
1,817 |
|
|
|
2,736 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairments (2) |
|
|
18,419 |
|
|
|
16,334 |
|
|
|
52,346 |
|
|
|
47,977 |
|
Other expense, net (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income |
|
|
1,911 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
4,599 |
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
Cash paid for maintenance capital expenditures (2) |
|
|
5,983 |
|
|
|
4,555 |
|
|
|
16,750 |
|
|
|
17,984 |
|
Interest income, net (non-cash settled) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
Other income, net (2) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
$ |
31,481 |
|
|
$ |
25,138 |
|
|
$ |
90,925 |
|
|
$ |
77,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to
the Granger assets, Wattenberg assets and 0.4% interest in White Cliffs. See Note
1Description of Business and Basis of PresentationAcquisitions included in the notes to
unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly
report on Form 10-Q. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes the Partnerships 51% share of depreciation, amortization and impairments
expense, other income, net, income tax expense and cash paid for maintenance capital
expenditures attributable to Chipeta. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our primary cash requirements, in addition to normal operating expenses, are for acquisitions and
other capital expenditures, debt service, quarterly distributions to our limited partners and
general partner and distributions to our noncontrolling interest owners. Our ability to generate
cash flow is subject to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control. Please read Item
1ARisk Factors of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and in this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Our sources of liquidity as of September 30, 2010 include the
following:
|
|
|
cash generated from operations, including interest income on our $260.0 million note
receivable from Anadarko; |
|
|
|
|
available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility; and |
|
|
|
|
issuances of additional common and general partner units. |
We believe that cash generated from
the sources above will be sufficient to satisfy our short-term working capital requirements and
long-term maintenance capital expenditure requirements. The amount of future distributions to
unitholders will depend on earnings, financial conditions, capital requirements and other factors,
and will be determined by the board of directors of our general partner on a quarterly basis.
In January 2010, we borrowed $210.0 million under our revolving credit facility in connection with
the Granger acquisition. During the three months ended June 30, 2010, we used the net proceeds
from the May 2010 equity offering and cash on hand to repay $100.0 million of the amount
outstanding under our revolving credit facility. In August 2010, we borrowed $200.0 million under
our revolving credit facility to partially fund the Wattenberg acquisition. See Note 7Debt
included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements under Part I, Item 1 of this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Management continuously monitors the Partnerships leverage position
and coordinates its capital expenditure program, quarterly distributions and acquisition strategy
with its expected cash flows and projected debt-repayment schedule. We will continue to evaluate
funding alternatives, including additional borrowings and the issuance of debt or equity
securities, to
44
secure funds as needed or refinance outstanding debt balances
with longer-term notes. To facilitate a potential debt or equity securities issuance, we have the ability to sell securities under our
shelf registration statement, which became effective with the SEC in August 2009.
Working capital. As of September 30, 2010 we had $2.0 million of
working capital, which we define as the amount by which
current assets exceed current liabilities. Working capital is an indication of our liquidity and potential need for
short-term funding. Our working capital requirements are driven by changes in accounts receivable
and accounts payable and factors such as credit extended to,
and the timing of collections from, our customers and the level and timing of our spending for
maintenance and expansion activity. Our working capital balance is low as of September 30,
2010 compared to historic periods primarily due to using $38.0 million of cash on hand to fund
the White Cliffs acquisition.
Capital requirements. Our business can be capital intensive, requiring significant investment to
maintain and improve existing facilities. We categorize capital expenditures as either:
|
|
|
maintenance capital expenditures, which include those expenditures required to maintain
the existing operating capacity and service capability of our assets, such as to replace
system components and equipment that have suffered significant use over time, become
obsolete or approached the end of their useful lives, to remain in compliance with
regulatory or legal requirements or to complete additional well connections to maintain
existing system throughput and related cash flows; or |
|
|
|
|
expansion capital expenditures, which include those expenditures incurred in order to
extend the useful lives of our assets, reduce costs, increase revenues or increase
gathering, processing, treating and transmission throughput or capacity from current levels,
including well connections that increase existing system throughput. |
Total capital incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $64.0 million and
$47.1 million, respectively. Capital incurred is presented on an accrual basis. Capital
expenditures in the consolidated statements of cash flows reflect capital expenditures on a cash
basis, when payments are made. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009, excluding amounts paid for the Granger acquisition, Wattenberg acquisition and White
Cliffs acquisition, were $63.0 million and $59.0 million, respectively. Capital expenditures for
the nine months ended September 30, 2010 include $40.6 million attributable to the Wattenberg
assets prior to the Wattenberg acquisitions. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 include $23.7 million attributable to the Chipeta assets prior to the Chipeta
acquisition and include the noncontrolling interest owners share of Chipetas capital expenditures
funded by contributions from the noncontrolling interest owners. Capital expenditures for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 also include $10.3 million attributable to the Granger assets and
Wattenberg assets. Excluding the amounts paid for the acquisitions, expansion capital expenditures
represented approximately 73% and 69% of total capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
We estimate our total capital expenditures, excluding the purchase price for acquisitions and
pre-acquisition capital expenditures for the Wattenberg assets, to be $40.0 million to $45.0
million and our maintenance capital expenditures to be approximately 45% to 50% of total capital
expenditures for the twelve months ending December 31, 2010. Our future expansion capital
expenditures may vary significantly from period to period based on the investment opportunities
available to us, which are dependent, in part, on the drilling activities of Anadarko and
third-party producers. We expect to fund future capital expenditures from cash flows generated from
our operations, interest income from our note receivable from Anadarko, borrowings under our
revolving credit facility, the issuance of additional partnership units or debt offerings.
45
Historical cash flow. The following table and discussion presents a summary of our net cash flows
from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
59,090 |
|
|
$ |
47,706 |
|
|
$ |
158,816 |
|
|
$ |
124,726 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(518,704 |
) |
|
|
(117,061 |
) |
|
|
(810,883 |
) |
|
|
(160,708 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
431,612 |
|
|
|
83,213 |
|
|
|
618,483 |
|
|
|
55,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(28,002 |
) |
|
$ |
13,858 |
|
|
$ |
(33,584 |
) |
|
$ |
19,949 |
|
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $11.4 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due to the following items:
|
|
|
a $7.5 million decrease in cost of product expense; |
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|
|
a $3.4 million decrease in income tax expense; |
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|
|
|
a $3.0 million increase due to changes in accounts receivable balances; |
|
|
|
|
a $2.5 million decrease in operating and maintenance
expenses; and |
|
|
|
|
a $1.6 million decrease in general and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash
equity-based compensation. |
The impact of the above items was partially offset by:
|
|
|
a $3.9 million decrease in revenues, excluding equity income; |
|
|
|
|
a $2.5 million increase in interest expense settled in cash attributable to interest and
fees on increased borrowings to partially fund the Granger acquisition and Wattenberg
acquisition; and |
|
|
|
|
a $2.3 million decrease due to changes in accounts
payable balances and other items. |
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $34.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, primarily due to the following items:
|
|
|
a $22.2 million increase due to changes in accounts payable balances and other items; |
|
|
|
|
an $8.1 million increase in revenues, excluding equity income; |
|
|
|
|
a $13.4 million decrease in cost of product expense; |
|
|
|
|
a $3.4 million decrease in general and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash
equity-based compensation; and |
|
|
|
|
a $2.3 million decrease in operating and maintenance expenses. |
The impact of the above items was partially offset by:
|
|
|
a $7.9 million decrease due to changes in accounts receivable balances; |
|
|
|
|
a $6.1 million increase in interest expense settled in cash attributable to interest and
fees on increased borrowings to partially fund the Granger acquisition and Wattenberg
acquisition; and |
|
|
|
|
a $2.4 million increase in other expense primarily due to the loss on the financial
agreements. |
46
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities increased by $401.6 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, attributable to the $473.1 million paid for the Wattenberg
acquisition and $38.0 million paid for the White Cliffs acquisition during the three months ended
September 30, 2010. Offsetting these amounts were the $101.5 million paid for the Chipeta
acquisition in July 2009, $5.2 million of proceeds from the sale of idle compressors to Anadarko
and the sale of an idle refrigeration unit at the Granger system to a third party during 2010 and a
decrease in capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for the three months ended September 30,
2009 include costs attributable to the Chipeta assets prior to the Chipeta acquisition, including
the noncontrolling interest owners share of Chipetas capital expenditures, and costs attributable
to the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets.
Net cash used in investing activities increased by $650.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, primarily reflecting the $473.1 million, $241.7 million and $38.0 million of
cash paid in connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, Granger acquisition and White Cliffs
acquisition, respectively, during 2010. Offsetting these amounts were the $101.5 million paid for
the Chipeta acquisition in July 2009 and $5.2 million of proceeds from the sale of idle compressors
and an idle refrigeration unit during 2010.
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 increased by $4.0 million.
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 include costs attributable to the Wattenberg
assets prior to the Wattenberg acquisition.
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 include costs attributable to the Chipeta assets prior to the Chipeta
acquisition, including the noncontrolling interest owners share of Chipetas capital expenditures,
and costs attributable to the Granger assets and Wattenberg assets. Excluding cash paid for
acquisitions, expansion capital expenditures increased by $5.1 million, primarily due to the
purchase of previously leased compressors at the Granger and Wattenberg systems during 2010, offset
by the completion of the cryogenic unit at the Chipeta plant in and a compression overhaul at the
Hugoton system during 2009. In addition, maintenance capital expenditures decreased by $1.1
million, primarily as a result of fewer well connections.
Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $348.4 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, reflecting the $450.0 million of borrowings to partially
fund the Wattenberg acquisition. For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we paid
$24.4 million and $17.7 million, respectively, of cash distributions to our unitholders.
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent to Chipeta totaled $31.2 million
during the three months ended September 30, 2009, primarily representing contributions for
expansion of the cryogenic unit. Distributions from Chipeta to noncontrolling interest owners
totaled $3.9 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively, representing the distribution for the second quarter of each year.
Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $562.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, reflecting the $450.0 million of borrowings to partially fund the Wattenberg
acquisition, the $210.0 million in borrowings under our credit facility in connection with the
Granger acquisition and $99.3 million of net proceeds from the May 2010 equity offering, offset by
the $100.0 million repayment of our revolving credit facility using such proceeds and the $101.5
million note issued to Anadarko during 2009 in connection with the Chipeta acquisition. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we paid $67.8 million and $51.8 million,
respectively, of cash distributions to our unitholders. Contributions from noncontrolling interest
owners and Parent to Chipeta totaled $2.1 million and $40.7 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, primarily representing contributions for expansion of
the cryogenic unit. Distributions from Chipeta to noncontrolling interest owners totaled $10.3
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, representing the distribution for the fourth
quarter of 2009 through the second quarter of 2010 while distributions from Chipeta to
noncontrolling interest owners totaled $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
representing the distributions for the first and second quarters of 2009. Net contributions from
Parent were $25.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, representing the net
settlement of January 2010 income taxes and certain other transactions attributable to the Granger
assets and the net settlement of intercompany transactions attributable to the Wattenberg assets.
Net distributions to Parent for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $28.8 million,
representing the net settlement of intercompany balances attributable to the Wattenberg assets,
Granger assets and NGL pipeline connected to the Chipeta plant.
Distributions to unitholders. Our partnership agreement requires that the Partnership distribute
all of its available cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the
applicable record date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we paid cash distributions
to our unitholders of $67.8 million, representing the $0.35 per-unit distribution for the quarter
ended June 30, 2010, the $0.34 per-unit distribution for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and the
$0.33 per-unit distribution for the quarter ended December 31, 2009. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, we paid cash distributions to our unitholders of $51.8 million, representing
the $0.31 per-unit distribution for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and the $0.30 per-unit
distributions for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. On October 19, 2010, the
board of directors of the Partnerships general partner declared a cash distribution to the
Partnerships unitholders of $0.37 per unit, or
$26.4 million in aggregate, including incentive distributions. The cash distribution
is payable on November 12, 2010 to unitholders of record at the close of business on October 29,
2010.
47
Wattenberg term loan. In connection with the Wattenberg acquisition, in August 2010, we borrowed
$250.0 million under a three-year term loan from a group of banks (Wattenberg term loan). The
Wattenberg term loan bears interest at London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a margin,
ranging from 2.50% to 3.50% depending on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in the
Wattenberg term loan agreement. The Wattenberg term loan contains various customary covenants which
are substantially similar to those in our revolving credit facility.
Note payable to Anadarko. In December 2008, we entered into a five-year $175.0 million term loan
agreement with Anadarko in order to finance the cash portion of the consideration paid for the
Powder River acquisition. The interest rate is fixed at 4.00% through
December 2010, and is a
floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points
thereafter. The Partnership has the option to repay the outstanding principal amount in whole or
in part commencing in December 2010.
The provisions of the five-year term loan agreement contain customary events of default, including
(i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within three
business days of when due, (ii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the
Partnership and (iii) a change of control.
Revolving credit facility. On October 29, 2009, we entered into a three-year senior unsecured
revolving credit facility. In January 2010, we borrowed $210.0 million under the revolving credit
facility to partially fund the Granger acquisition. In May and June 2010, we repaid $100.0 million
outstanding under the revolving credit facility using the proceeds from our May 2010 equity
offering. In connection with the Wattenberg acquisition in August 2010, we exercised the accordion
feature of our revolving credit facility, expanding the borrowing capacity from $350.0 million to
$450.0 million, and borrowed $200.0 million under the facility. As of September 30, 2010, $320.0
million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $130.0 million was available for
borrowing. The revolving credit facility matures in October 2012 and bears interest at LIBOR plus
applicable margins ranging from 2.375% to 3.250%. We are also required to pay a quarterly facility
fee ranging from 0.375% to 0.750% of the commitment amount (whether used or unused), based upon our
consolidated leverage ratio as defined in the revolving credit facility.
The revolving credit facility contains covenants that limit, among other things, our, and certain
of our subsidiaries, ability to incur additional indebtedness, grant certain liens, merge,
consolidate or allow any material change in the character of our business, sell all or
substantially all of our assets, make certain transfers, enter into certain affiliate transactions,
make distributions or other payments other than distributions of available cash under certain
conditions and use proceeds other than for partnership purposes. The revolving credit facility also
contains various customary covenants, customary events of default and certain financial tests, as
of the end of each quarter, including a maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in the
revolving credit facility, of 4.5 to 1.0, and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio, as
defined in the revolving credit facility, of 3.0 to 1.0. If we obtain two of the following three
ratings: BBB- or better by Standard and Poors, Baa3 or better by Moodys Investors Service or BBB-
or better by Fitch Ratings Ltd., we will no longer be required to comply with the minimum
consolidated interest coverage ratio as well as certain of the aforementioned covenants. As of
September 30, 2010, we were in compliance with all covenants under the revolving credit facility.
Anadarkos credit facility. In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3 billion credit
facility, or the Anadarko Credit Agreement, under which we could utilize up to $100.0 million to
the extent that such amounts remain available to Anadarko under the credit facility. In September
2010, Anadarko entered into a new revolving credit facility, which resulted in the termination of
the Anadarko Credit Agreement, eliminating our $100.0 million of available borrowing capacity
thereunder.
Our working capital facility. In May 2010, we entered into a two-year, $30.0 million working
capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. In connection with
Anadarkos entry into a new revolving credit facility, we terminated our working capital facility with Anadarko
in September 2010.
Registered securities. As of September 30, 2010, we may issue up to approximately $1.0 billion of
limited partner common units and various debt securities under our effective shelf registration
statement on file with the SEC.
Credit risk. We bear credit risk represented by our exposure to non-payment or non-performance by
our customers, including Anadarko. Generally, non-payment or non-performance results from a
customers inability to satisfy receivables for services rendered or volumes owed pursuant to gas
imbalance agreements. We examine and monitor the creditworthiness of third-party customers and may
establish credit limits for significant third-party customers.
48
We are dependent upon a single producer, Anadarko, for the majority of our natural gas volumes and
we do not maintain a credit limit with respect to Anadarko. Consequently, we are subject to the
risk of non-payment or late payment by Anadarko for gathering, treating and transmission fees and
for proceeds from the sale of residue gas, NGLs and condensate to Anadarko.
We expect our exposure to concentrated risk of non-payment or non-performance to continue for as
long as we remain substantially dependent on Anadarko for our revenues. Additionally, we are
exposed to credit risk on the note receivable from Anadarko, which was issued concurrently with the
closing of our initial public offering. We are also party to
agreements with Anadarko
under which Anadarko is required to indemnify us for certain environmental claims, losses arising
from rights-of-way claims, failures to obtain required consents or governmental permits and income
taxes with respect to the assets acquired from Anadarko. Finally, we have entered into various commodity price
swap agreements with Anadarko in order to reduce our exposure to commodity price risk and are
subject to performance risk thereunder.
If Anadarko becomes unable to perform under the terms of our gathering, processing and
transportation agreements, natural gas and NGL purchase agreements, its note payable to us, the
omnibus agreement, the services and secondment agreement,
contribution agreements or the commodity price swap agreements,
as described in Note 4Transactions with Affiliates included in the notes to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form
10-Q, our ability to make distributions to our unitholders may be adversely impacted.
Pipeline
safety legislation. On September 28, 2010, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the
Corporate Liability and Emergency Notification Act, which, if signed into law, would
require immediate telephonic notice not to exceed one hour following the discovery
of a release of a hazardous liquid, gas or other specified substance, increased penalties
for pipeline safety violations and the establishment of a public, searchable internet
database of all reportable incidents involving hazardous liquid or gas pipelines,
among other matters.
The Senate has
not acted on this bill and may not do so in the current session of Congress. In addition, members
of Congress have introduced other legislation on pipeline safety and
the U.S. Department of Transportation has announced a review
of its safety rules and its intention to strengthen those rules. While we cannot predict the
outcome of these legislative and regulatory initiatives, legislative and regulatory changes could
have a material effect on our operations and could subject us to more comprehensive and
stringent safety regulation and greater penalties for violations of safety rules.
Health care reform. In March 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, or PPACA, and
the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, or HCERA, which makes various
amendments to certain aspects of the PPACA, were signed into law. The HCERA, together with PPACA,
are referred to as the Acts. Among numerous other items, the Acts reduce the tax benefits
available to an employer that receives the Medicare Part D tax benefit, impose excise taxes on
high-cost health plans, and provide for the phase-out of the Medicare Part D coverage gap. These
changes are not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements.
Financial reform legislation. In July 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (HR 4173) was signed into law. Among numerous other items, HR 4173 requires most
derivative transactions to be centrally cleared and/or executed on an exchange, and additional
capital and margin requirements will be prescribed for most non-cleared trades starting in 2011.
Non-financial entities which enter into certain derivatives contracts are exempted from the central
clearing requirement; however, (i) all derivatives transactions must be reported to a central
repository, (ii) the entity must obtain approval of derivative transactions from the appropriate
committee of its board and (iii) the entity must notify the Commodity Futures Trading Commission of
its ability to meet its financial obligations before such exemption will be allowed. Additionally,
financial institutions are required to spin off commodity, agriculture and energy swaps business
into separately capitalized affiliates, which may reduce the number of available counterparties
with whom the Partnership or Anadarko could contract. As this new law requires numerous studies to
be performed by federal agencies to determine how to implement the law, the Partnership cannot
currently predict the impact of this legislation. The Partnership will continue to monitor the
potential impact of this new law as the resulting regulations emerge over the next several months
and years.
49
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Our contractual obligations include notes payable to Anadarko, credit facilities, a corporate
office lease and warehouse lease, for which information is provided in Note 7Debt and Note
8Commitments and Contingencies in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Our contractual obligations
also include asset retirement obligations which have not changed significantly since December 31,
2009 and for which information is provided under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of OperationsContractual
Obligations under Part II, Item 7 of our annual report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements other than operating leases. The information
pertaining to operating leases required for this item is provided
under Note
8Commitments and Contingencies in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity price risk. Pursuant to certain of our contracts, we retain and sell drip condensate that
is recovered during the gathering of natural gas. As part of this arrangement, we are required to
provide a thermally equivalent volume of natural gas or the cash equivalent thereof to the shipper.
Thus, our revenues for this portion of our contractual arrangement are based on the price received
for the drip condensate and our costs for this portion of our contractual arrangement depend on the
price of natural gas. Historically, drip condensate sells at a price representing a discount to the
price of NYMEX West Texas Intermediate crude oil. Effective October 1, 2010, we entered into
five-year commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko to mitigate exposure to commodity price
volatility related to condensate and natural gas sales and purchases at the Hugoton system.
In addition, certain of our processing services are provided under percent-of-proceeds and
keep-whole agreements in which Anadarko is typically responsible for the marketing of the natural
gas and NGLs. Under percent-of-proceeds agreements, we receive a specified percentage of the net
proceeds from the sale of natural gas and NGLs. Under keep-whole agreements, we keep 100% of the
NGLs produced, and the processed natural gas, or value of the gas, is returned to the producer.
Since some of the gas is used and removed during processing, we compensate the producer for the
amount of gas used and removed in processing by supplying additional gas or by paying an
agreed-upon value for the gas utilized. To mitigate our exposure to changes in commodity prices on
these types of processing agreements, we entered into fixed-price commodity price swap agreements
with Anadarko for the Powder River assets, which extend through December 31, 2011, with an option
to extend through 2013; for the Granger assets, which extend through the end of 2014; and for the
Wattenberg assets, which extend through June 30, 2015. For
additional information on the commodity price swap agreements, see Note 4Transactions with
Affiliates and Note 9Subsequent EventsCommodity price swap agreements included in the notes to
unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report
on Form 10-Q.
We consider our exposure to commodity price risk associated with the above-described arrangements
to be minimal given the existence of the commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko
and the relatively small amount of our operating income that is impacted by changes in market
prices. Accordingly, excluding the effect of natural gas imbalances described below, we do
not expect a 10% change in natural gas or NGLs prices to have a significant direct impact on
our operating income for the next twelve months.
We also bear a limited degree of commodity price risk with respect to settlement of our natural gas
imbalances that arise from differences in gas volumes received into our systems and gas volumes
delivered by us to customers. Natural gas volumes owed to or by us that are subject to monthly cash
settlement are valued according to the terms of the contract as of the balance sheet dates, and
generally reflect market index prices. Other natural gas volumes owed to or by us are valued at our
weighted average cost of natural gas as of the balance sheet dates and are settled in-kind. Our
exposure to the impact of changes in commodity prices on outstanding imbalances depends on the
timing of settlement of the imbalances.
Interest rate risk. Interest rates during 2009 and 2010 were low compared to historic rates. If
interest rates rise, our future financing costs will increase. As of September 30, 2010, we owed
$320.0 million under our revolving credit facility and $250.0 million under the Wattenberg term
loan, both at variable interest rates based on LIBOR, and $175.0 million to
50
Anadarko under our
five-year term loan, which bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.0% until December 2010 and at a
floating rate thereafter. See Note 7Debt included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial
statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. For the three months
ended September 30, 2010, a 10% change in LIBOR would have
resulted in a nominal change in net income.
We may incur additional debt in the future, either under the revolving credit facility or other
financing sources, including commercial bank borrowings or debt issuances.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer of the Partnerships general partner performed an evaluation of the Partnerships
disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules
and forms of the SEC and to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports
that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Partnerships disclosure controls and procedures
are effective as of September 30, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There has been no change in our internal
control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnerships internal control over
financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to any legal, regulatory or administrative proceedings other than proceedings
arising in the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that there are no such
proceedings for which final disposition could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations, cash flows or financial position, or for which disclosure is required by Item 103 of
Regulation S-K.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Security holders and potential investors in our securities should carefully consider the risk
factors below and set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009
in addition to other information in such report and in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Additionally, for a full discussion of the risks associated with Anadarkos business, see Item 1A
included in Anadarkos annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, Anadarkos
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in Anadarkos other public filings, press releases and
discussions with Anadarko management. We have identified these risk factors as important factors
that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any written or
oral forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf.
Anadarko may incur material costs as a result of the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explosion and
resulting crude oil spill into the Gulf of Mexico. Because we are substantially dependent on
Anadarko as our primary customer and general partner, any development that materially and adversely
affects Anadarkos financial condition and/or its market reputation could have a material and
adverse impact on us. Material adverse changes at Anadarko could restrict our access to capital,
make it more expensive to access the capital markets and/or limit our access to borrowings on
historically favorable terms.
Anadarko is a 25% non-operating interest owner in the well associated with the April 2010 explosion
of the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig and resulting crude-oil spill into the Gulf of Mexico. The
Deepwater Horizon events could result in Anadarko incurring potential environmental liabilities and
sanctions, losses from pending or future litigation, reduced availability or increased cost of
capital to fund future exploration and development, the tightening of or lack of access to
insurance coverage for offshore drilling activities and adverse governmental and environmental
regulations. We are unable to estimate Anadarkos financial exposure to these items, which may
ultimately be material.
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We are substantially dependent on Anadarko as our primary customer and general partner and expect
to derive a substantial majority of our revenues from Anadarko in its role as our primary customer
for the foreseeable future. As a result, any event,
whether in our area of operations or otherwise, that adversely affects Anadarkos production,
financial condition, market reputation, liquidity, results of operations or cash flows may
adversely affect our revenues and cash available for distribution. A reduction in or reallocation
of Anadarkos capital budget, for example, could reduce the volumes available to us as a midstream
operator to transport or process, limit our midstream opportunities for organic growth or limit the
inventory of midstream assets we may acquire from Anadarko.
Also, due to our relationship with Anadarko, our ability to access the capital markets may be
adversely affected by any impairment to Anadarkos financial condition. Any material limitations on
our ability to access capital as a result of adverse changes at Anadarko could limit our ability to
obtain future financing under favorable terms, or at all, or could result in increased financing
costs in the future. Similarly, material adverse changes at Anadarko could negatively impact our
unit price, limiting our ability to raise capital through equity issuances, or could negatively
affect our ability to engage in, expand or pursue our business activities, and could also prevent
us from engaging in certain transactions that might otherwise be considered beneficial to us.
Modifications to pipeline safety regulations could have a material effect on our operations and
could subject us to more comprehensive and stringent safety regulation and greater penalties
for violations of safety rules.
On
September 28, 2010, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Corporate Liability and Emergency
Notification Act, which, if signed into law, would
require immediate telephonic notice not to exceed one hour following the discovery of a
release of a hazardous liquid, gas or other specified substance, increased penalties for
pipeline safety violations and the establishment of a public, searchable internet database
of all reportable incidents involving hazardous liquid or gas pipelines, among
other matters.
The Senate has not
acted on this bill and may not do so in the current session of Congress. In addition, members of
Congress have introduced other legislation on pipeline safety and the
U.S. Department of Transportation has announced a review of
its safety rules and its intention to strengthen those rules. We cannot predict the outcome of
these legislative and regulatory initiatives, but legislative and regulatory changes could have a
material effect on our operations and could subject us to more comprehensive and stringent
safety regulation and greater penalties for violations of safety rules.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits are listed below in the Exhibit Index of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
52
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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WESTERN GAS PARTNERS, LP
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Date: November 4, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Donald R. Sinclair
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Donald R. Sinclair |
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President and Chief Executive Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP) |
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Date: November 4, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Benjamin M. Fink
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Benjamin M. Fink |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits designated by an asterisk (*) and are filed herewith; all exhibits not so designated are
incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing as indicated.
2.1 |
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Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement by and among Western Gas Partners, LP,
Western Gas Holdings, LLC, Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas
Resources, Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating,
LP, dated as of May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Western Gas
Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046). |
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2.2 |
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Contribution Agreement, dated as of November 11, 2008, by and among Western Gas Resources,
Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, Western Gas
Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating, LP. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 13,
2008, File No. 001-34046). |
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2.3 |
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Contribution Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2009, by and among Western Gas Resources, Inc.,
WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas
Holdings, LLC, WES GP, Inc., Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR
Operating, LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046). |
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2.4 |
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Contribution Agreement, dated as of January 29, 2010, by and among Western Gas Resources,
Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, Mountain Gas Resources LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western
Gas Holdings, LLC, WES GP, Inc., Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR
Operating, LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
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2.5 |
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Contribution Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2010, by and among Western Gas Resources, Inc.,
WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, WES GP, Inc.,
Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating, LP. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
August 5, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
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3.1 |
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Certificate of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October
15, 2007, File No. 333-146700). |
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3.2 |
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First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP,
dated May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046). |
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3.3 |
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Amendment No. 1 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP, dated as of December 19, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to
Western Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2008, File No.
001-34046). |
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3.4 |
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Amendment No. 2 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP, dated as of April 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western
Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009, File No. 001-34046). |
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3.5 |
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Amendment No. 3 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP dated July 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas
Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046). |
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3.6 |
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Amendment No. 4 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP dated January 29, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas
Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
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3.7 |
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Amendment No. 5 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP, dated August 2, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas
Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 5, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
3.8 |
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Certificate of Formation of Western Gas Holdings, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.3 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October 15,
2007, File No. 333-146700). |
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3.9 |
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Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, dated
as of May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Western Gas Partners, LPs
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046). |
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4.1 |
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Specimen Unit Certificate for the Common Units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
Western Gas Partners, LPs Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on June 13, 2008, File No.
001-34046). |
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10.1 |
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Amendment No. 5 to Omnibus Agreement by and among Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas
Holdings, LLC, and Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, dated as of August 2, 2010 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
August 5, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
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10.2 |
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Term Loan Agreement dated August 2, 2010, by and among the Partnership, as borrower, Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, DnB NOR Bank ASA, as syndication
agent, and the lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Western Gas
Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 5, 2010, File No. 001-34046). |
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31.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1* |
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Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |