United
States
Securities
and Exchange Commission
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
or
o
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
For
the transition period from ___________ to ___________
Commission
file number 1-8291
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Vermont |
03-0127430 |
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization |
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.) |
|
|
163
Acorn Lane
Colchester,
Vermont
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) |
05446
(Zip
Code) |
(802)
864-5731
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes x No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No
o
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
- Common Stock |
Outstanding
at April 22, 2005 |
$3.33
1/3 Par Value |
5,179,507 |
This
report contains statements that may be considered forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You can identify these statements by
forward-looking words such as "may," "could", "should," "would," "intend,"
"will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "continue" or similar
words. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe
harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private
Securities Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of
complying with these safe harbor provisions. You should read statements that
contain these words carefully because they discuss the Company’s future
expectations, contain projections of the Company’s future results of operations
or financial condition, or state other "forward-looking" information.
There may
be events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or control
and that may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations
described in forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that all
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results
may differ materially from those discussed in this document, including the
documents incorporated by reference in this document. These differences may be
the result of various factors, including changes in general, national, regional,
or local economic conditions, changes in fuel or wholesale power supply costs,
regulatory or legislative action or decisions, and other risk factors identified
from time to time in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
The
factors referred to above include many, but not all, of the factors that could
impact the Company’s ability to achieve the results described in any
forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. You should be aware that the occurrence of the
events described above and elsewhere in this document, including the documents
incorporated by reference, could harm the Company’s business, prospects,
operating results or financial condition. We do not undertake any obligation to
update any forward-looking statements as a result of future events or
developments.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
Our
Internet website address is: www.greenmountainpower.biz. We make available free
of charge through the website our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed
or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are
electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The information on our
website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this report or
incorporated into any other filings we make with the SEC.
PART
I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
INDEX
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SCHEDULES
At
and for the Three months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
Part
I. |
Financial
Information |
Page
Number |
Item
1. |
Financial
Statements |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
8 |
Item
2. |
|
18 |
Item
3. |
|
25 |
Item
4. |
|
27 |
Part
II. |
|
29 |
|
- Exhibits |
29 |
|
- Signatures |
30 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION |
|
|
Unaudited |
Consolidated
Comparative Income Statements |
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands, except per share data |
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
Operating
revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail
Revenues |
|
$ |
54,420 |
|
$ |
54,605 |
|
Wholesale
Revenues |
|
|
3,828
|
|
|
8,918
|
|
Total
operating revenues |
|
|
58,248
|
|
|
63,523
|
|
Operating
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power
Supply |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vermont
Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation |
|
|
8,695
|
|
|
9,993
|
|
Company-owned
generation |
|
|
1,540
|
|
|
2,231
|
|
Purchases
from others |
|
|
25,115
|
|
|
27,965
|
|
Other
operating |
|
|
4,882
|
|
|
4,752
|
|
Transmission
|
|
|
4,172
|
|
|
3,710
|
|
Maintenance
|
|
|
2,345
|
|
|
2,271
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
3,776
|
|
|
3,489
|
|
Taxes
other than income |
|
|
1,722
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
Income
taxes |
|
|
1,675
|
|
|
2,315
|
|
Total
operating expenses |
|
|
53,922
|
|
|
58,504
|
|
Operating
income |
|
|
4,326
|
|
|
5,019
|
|
Other
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
in earnings of affiliates and non-utility operations |
|
|
397
|
|
|
256
|
|
Allowance
for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
7
|
|
|
115
|
|
Other
income (deductions), net |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
(35 |
) |
Total
other income |
|
|
350
|
|
|
336
|
|
Interest
charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt |
|
|
1,633
|
|
|
1,633
|
|
Other
interest |
|
|
67
|
|
|
56
|
|
Allowance
for borrowed funds used during construction |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
(74 |
) |
Total
interest charges |
|
|
1,695
|
|
|
1,615
|
|
Income
from continuing operations |
|
|
2,981
|
|
|
3,740
|
|
Loss
from discontinued operations, net |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(6 |
) |
Net
income applicable to common stock |
|
$ |
2,979 |
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited |
|
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income |
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
2,979 |
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Comprehensive
income |
|
$ |
2,979 |
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
Diluted
earnings per share |
|
|
0.56
|
|
|
0.72
|
|
Cash
dividends declared per share |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-basic |
|
|
5,160
|
|
|
5,046
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-diluted |
|
|
5,301
|
|
|
5,205
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION |
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
March
31 |
In
thousands |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Operating
Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
2,981 |
|
$ |
3,740 |
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provided
by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
3,776
|
|
|
3,489
|
|
Equity
in undistributed earnings of associated companies |
|
|
(319 |
) |
|
201
|
|
Dividends
from associated companies |
|
|
297
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
Allowance
for funds used during construction |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
(189 |
) |
Amortization
of deferred purchased power costs |
|
|
849
|
|
|
851
|
|
Deferred
income tax expense, net of investment tax credit
amortization |
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
361
|
|
Deferred
purchased power costs |
|
|
1
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Rate
levelization liability |
|
|
-
|
|
|
(742 |
) |
Environmental
and conservation deferrals, net |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
(384 |
) |
Cash
in advance of construction |
|
|
704
|
|
|
349
|
|
Loss
on sale of property |
|
|
-
|
|
|
6
|
|
Share-based
compensation |
|
|
60
|
|
|
126
|
|
Changes
in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable and accrued utility revenues |
|
|
943
|
|
|
1,311
|
|
Prepayments,
fuel and other current assets |
|
|
502
|
|
|
403
|
|
Accounts
payable and other current liabilities |
|
|
(1,100 |
) |
|
(420 |
) |
Income
taxes payable and receivable |
|
|
2,289
|
|
|
2,184
|
|
Other |
|
|
629
|
|
|
973
|
|
Net
cash provided by continuing operations |
|
|
10,590
|
|
|
12,058
|
|
Net
loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(6 |
) |
Net
cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
10,588
|
|
|
12,052
|
|
Investing
Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
expenditures |
|
|
(4,388 |
) |
|
(4,216 |
) |
Restriction
of cash for renewable energy investments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
(282 |
) |
Return
of capital from associated companies |
|
|
63
|
|
|
80
|
|
Investment
in nonutility property |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
(40 |
) |
Net
cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(4,375 |
) |
|
(4,458 |
) |
Financing
Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance
of common stock |
|
|
237
|
|
|
251
|
|
Short-term
debt |
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
(500 |
) |
Cash
dividends |
|
|
(1,291 |
) |
|
(1,112 |
) |
Net
cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(4,054 |
) |
|
(1,361 |
) |
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,159
|
|
|
6,233
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,720
|
|
|
786
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
3,879 |
|
$ |
7,019 |
|
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
1,041 |
|
$ |
1,022 |
|
Income
taxes |
|
|
12
|
|
|
1,193
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utility
plant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utility
plant, at original cost |
|
$ |
339,671 |
|
$ |
324,685 |
|
$ |
339,269 |
|
Less
accumulated depreciation |
|
|
121,911
|
|
|
112,589
|
|
|
119,633
|
|
Utility
plant, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
|
217,760
|
|
|
212,096
|
|
|
219,636
|
|
Property
under capital lease |
|
|
4,731
|
|
|
5,047
|
|
|
4,731
|
|
Construction
work in progress |
|
|
11,126
|
|
|
12,494
|
|
|
8,345
|
|
Total
utility plant, net |
|
|
233,617
|
|
|
229,637
|
|
|
232,712
|
|
Other
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated
companies, at equity |
|
|
10,138
|
|
|
5,771
|
|
|
10,179
|
|
Other
investments |
|
|
8,938
|
|
|
8,236
|
|
|
8,780
|
|
Total
other investments |
|
|
19,076
|
|
|
14,007
|
|
|
18,959
|
|
Current
assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
|
3,879
|
|
|
7,019
|
|
|
1,720
|
|
Accounts
receivable, less allowance for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
doubtful
accounts of $470, $690 and $621 |
|
|
18,559
|
|
|
17,131
|
|
|
18,216
|
|
Accrued
utility revenues |
|
|
5,678
|
|
|
5,618
|
|
|
6,964
|
|
Fuel,
materials and supplies, average cost |
|
|
4,681
|
|
|
4,301
|
|
|
4,848
|
|
Prepayments
|
|
|
1,384
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
|
1,674
|
|
Income
tax receivable |
|
|
-
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
1,717
|
|
Other |
|
|
278
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
323
|
|
Total
current assets |
|
|
34,459
|
|
|
36,213
|
|
|
35,462
|
|
Deferred
charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand
side management programs |
|
|
6,928
|
|
|
6,853
|
|
|
7,293
|
|
Purchased
power costs |
|
|
1,485
|
|
|
1,769
|
|
|
2,322
|
|
Pine
Street Barge Canal |
|
|
13,250
|
|
|
12,954
|
|
|
13,250
|
|
Net
power supply deferral |
|
|
12,903
|
|
|
16,438
|
|
|
12,085
|
|
Power
supply derivative asset |
|
|
12,555
|
|
|
9,382
|
|
|
10,736
|
|
Other
regulatory assets |
|
|
6,538
|
|
|
8,236
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
Other
deferred charges |
|
|
886
|
|
|
1,325
|
|
|
1,113
|
|
Total
deferred charges |
|
|
54,545
|
|
|
56,957
|
|
|
53,731
|
|
Non-utility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
current assets |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Property
and equipment |
|
|
247
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
247
|
|
Other
assets |
|
|
482
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
508
|
|
Total
non-utility assets |
|
|
729
|
|
|
853
|
|
|
755
|
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
342,426 |
|
$ |
337,667 |
|
$ |
341,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets |
|
Unaudited |
|
|
|
|
March
31 |
December
31 |
|
In
thousands except share data |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
CAPITALIZATION
AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $3.33 1/3 par value, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized
10,000,000 shares (issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,002,344,
5,891,827 and 5,968,118 |
|
$ |
20,008 |
|
$ |
19,640 |
|
$ |
19,894 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital |
|
|
79,036
|
|
|
76,355
|
|
|
78,852
|
|
Retained
earnings |
|
|
31,577
|
|
|
25,406
|
|
|
29,889
|
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income |
|
|
(2,353 |
) |
|
(1,787 |
) |
|
(2,353 |
) |
Treasury
stock, at cost (827,639 shares) |
|
|
(16,701 |
) |
|
(16,701 |
) |
|
(16,701 |
) |
Total
common stock equity |
|
|
111,567
|
|
|
102,913
|
|
|
109,581
|
|
Long-term
debt, less current maturities |
|
|
93,000
|
|
|
93,000
|
|
|
93,000
|
|
Total
capitalization |
|
|
204,567
|
|
|
195,913
|
|
|
202,581
|
|
Capital
lease obligation |
|
|
4,450
|
|
|
4,930
|
|
|
4,493
|
|
Current
liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term
debt |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
Accounts
payable, trade and accrued liabilities |
|
|
7,632
|
|
|
6,436
|
|
|
9,437
|
|
Accounts
payable to associated companies |
|
|
6,756
|
|
|
7,512
|
|
|
7,391
|
|
Rate
levelization liability |
|
|
-
|
|
|
2,228
|
|
|
-
|
|
Accrued
taxes |
|
|
1,778
|
|
|
2,817
|
|
|
1,290
|
|
Customer
deposits |
|
|
1,027
|
|
|
969
|
|
|
1,063
|
|
Interest
accrued |
|
|
1,775
|
|
|
1,788
|
|
|
1,136
|
|
Other |
|
|
1,887
|
|
|
1,486
|
|
|
1,151
|
|
Total
current liabilities |
|
|
20,855
|
|
|
23,236
|
|
|
24,468
|
|
Deferred
credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power
supply derivative liability |
|
|
25,457
|
|
|
25,820
|
|
|
22,821
|
|
Accumulated
deferred income taxes |
|
|
31,676
|
|
|
30,429
|
|
|
32,223
|
|
Unamortized
investment tax credits |
|
|
2,493
|
|
|
2,780
|
|
|
2,564
|
|
Pine
Street Barge Canal cleanup liability |
|
|
6,150
|
|
|
6,972
|
|
|
6,458
|
|
Accumulated
cost of removal |
|
|
20,422
|
|
|
21,521
|
|
|
19,806
|
|
Deferred
compensation |
|
|
8,783
|
|
|
8,708
|
|
|
8,872
|
|
Other
regulatory liabilities |
|
|
4,287
|
|
|
6,287
|
|
|
4,012
|
|
Other
deferred liabilities |
|
|
11,115
|
|
|
9,002
|
|
|
11,150
|
|
Total
deferred credits |
|
|
110,383
|
|
|
111,519
|
|
|
107,906
|
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES, Note 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-utility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
liabilities of discontinued segment |
|
|
2,171
|
|
|
2,069
|
|
|
2,171
|
|
Total
non-utility liabilities |
|
|
2,171
|
|
|
2,069
|
|
|
2,171
|
|
Total
capitalization and liabilities |
|
$ |
342,426 |
|
$ |
337,667 |
|
$ |
341,619 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited |
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
In
thousands |
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
- beginning of period |
|
$ |
29,889 |
|
$ |
22,786 |
|
Net
Income |
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
3,734
|
|
Other
adjustments |
|
|
-
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Cash
Dividends-common stock |
|
|
(1,291 |
) |
|
(1,112 |
) |
Balance
- end of period |
|
$ |
31,577 |
|
$ |
25,406 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2005
Part
I — ITEM 1
1. SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
It is our
opinion that the financial information contained in this report reflects all
normal, recurring adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of results
for the periods reported, but such results are not necessarily indicative of
results to be expected for the year due to the seasonal nature of our business
and include other adjustments discussed elsewhere in this report necessary to
reflect fairly the results of the interim periods. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the
disclosures herein, when read with the Green Mountain Power Corporation (the
"Company" or "GMP") annual report for 2004 filed on Form 10-K, are adequate to
make the information presented not misleading. The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
the use of estimates and assumptions that affect assets and liabilities, and
revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from such
estimates.
Regulatory
Accounting. The
Company's utility operations, including accounting records, rates, operations
and certain other practices of its electric utility business, are subject to the
regulatory authority of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") and
the Vermont Public Service Board ("VPSB"). The Vermont Department of Public
Service ("DPS" or the "Department") is the public advocate for utility
customers.
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements conform to accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to rate-regulated
enterprises in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
("SFAS") 71 ("SFAS 71"), "Accounting for Certain Types of Regulation." Under
SFAS 71, the Company accounts for certain transactions in accordance with
permitted regulatory treatment. As such, regulators may permit incurred costs,
typically treated as expenses by unregulated entities, to be deferred and
expensed in future periods when recovered in future revenues.
Revenues. The
VPSB, sets the rates we charge our customers for their electricity. In periods
prior to April 2001, we charged our customers higher rates for billing cycles in
December through March and lower rates for the remaining months. These were
called seasonally differentiated rates. Seasonal rates were eliminated in April
2001, and generated approximately $8.5 million of revenues deferred in 2001
pursuant to VPSB order (the "Deferred Revenues"), of which $3.0 million, $1.1
million and $4.5 million were recognized during 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. At December 31, 2004, the Company has recognized all the Deferred
Revenues.
Electricity
sales to customers are based on monthly meter readings. Estimated unbilled
revenues are recorded at the end of each monthly accounting period. In order to
determine unbilled revenues, the Company makes various estimates including 1)
energy generated, purchased and resold, 2) losses of energy over transmission
and distribution lines, 3) kilowatt-hour usage by retail customer mix
(residential, small commercial and industrial), and 4) average retail customer
pricing rates.
The
Company recognizes revenues from sales of utility construction and other
services in retail revenues. To the extent that these revenues arise under
long-term contracts, the Company records revenues and net income using the
percentage of contract completion method.
Benefit
Plans. The
Company sponsors several qualified and nonqualified pension plans and other
post-employment benefit plans covering current and former employees who meet
certain eligibility criteria. The assumptions used to calculate the cost and
obligations associated with these plans are determined on January 1 for the
upcoming year. These assumptions are disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004 (the "Form 10-K"). The
Company expects to contribute approximately $2.0 million to its benefit plans in
2005. As of March 31, 2005, no contributions have been made.
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
Qualified
Pension and Supplemental Pension Plans |
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Service
cost |
|
$ |
256 |
|
$ |
281 |
|
Interest
cost |
|
|
588
|
|
|
573
|
|
Expected
return on plan assets |
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
(571 |
) |
Amortization
of transition asset |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amortization
of prior service cost |
|
|
52
|
|
|
51
|
|
Amortization
of the transition obligation |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Recognized
net actuarial gain |
|
|
55
|
|
|
67
|
|
Net
periodic pension benefit cost |
|
$ |
348 |
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
Other
Postretirement Benefit Plan |
|
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Service
cost |
|
$ |
77 |
|
$ |
84 |
|
Interest
cost |
|
|
267
|
|
|
291
|
|
Expected
return on plan assets |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
(214 |
) |
Amortization
of transition asset |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amortization
of prior service cost |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
(60 |
) |
Amortization
of the transition obligation |
|
|
83
|
|
|
82
|
|
Recognized
net actuarial gain |
|
|
56
|
|
|
85
|
|
Net
periodic other postretirement benefit cost |
|
$ |
188 |
|
$ |
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company maintains a 401(k) Savings
Plan for substantially all employees. This savings plan provides for employee
contributions up to specified limits. The Company matches employee pre-tax
contributions up to 4 percent, and contributes an additional ½ percent each year
made on a non-matching basis, of eligible compensation. The additional half
percent contribution was added effective January 2005. The Company match is
immediately vested. The Company's matching contributions for 2004, 2003 and 2002
amounted to $487,000, $398,000 and $366,000, respectively. The Company's
matching contributions for the first quarter of 2005 and 2004 were $100,000 and
$98,000, respectively.
Reclassification. The
Company changed the classification of certain previously reported amounts in the
accompanying balance sheet and cash flow statement as of March 31, 2004 to
correct immaterial errors related to the accounting for income taxes. The effect
of the changes was to decrease accumulated deferred income taxes by $4.0
million, increase other deferred credits by $3.4 million, and increase net
liabilities of discontinued segment by approximately $600,000. We reclassified
certain items on the cash flow statement and the balance sheet at and for the
three months ended March 31, 2004 to provide additional detail and for
consistent presentation with the current year. We made changes to the income
statement by increasing both retail revenues and other operating expenses by
$400,000 for sales of utility construction services during the three months
ended March 31, 2004 for consistent presentation with the current year.
Earnings
Per Share. Basic
earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing net income, by the
weighted-average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects
the impact of the issuance of common shares for all potential dilutive common
shares outstanding during the period, including stock options.
Reconciliation
of income and shares used in |
|
Three
months ended |
|
computing
fully diluted earnings per share |
|
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net
income applicable to common stock |
|
$ |
2,979 |
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares-basic |
|
|
5,160
|
|
|
5,046
|
|
Dilutive
effect of stock options |
|
|
141
|
|
|
159
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares-diluted |
|
|
5,301
|
|
|
5,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company adopted the prospective method of accounting for stock-based
compensation under SFAS 148 beginning January 1,2003. The information presented
below has been determined as if the Company accounted for all past employee and
director stock options under the fair value method of that
statement.
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
Pro-forma
net income |
|
March
31 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
In
thousands, except per share amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income reported |
|
$ |
2,979 |
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
Pro-forma
net income |
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
3,714
|
|
Earnings
per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
reported-basic |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
Pro-forma
basic |
|
|
0.58
|
|
|
0.74
|
|
As
reported-diluted |
|
|
0.56
|
|
|
0.72
|
|
Pro-forma
diluted |
|
|
0.56
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unregulated
operations. Our
wholly owned subsidiaries include GMP Real Estate Corporation and Green Mountain
Power Investment Company ("GMPIC"). Green Mountain Resources, Inc. and Green
Mountain Propane Gas Company Limited were dissolved in March and May 2004,
respectively, with no gain or loss resulting from dissolution. We also have a
rental water heater program that is not regulated by the VPSB. The results of
these subsidiaries, and the Company’s unregulated rental water heater program,
are included in earnings of affiliates and non-utility operations in the Other
Income (Deductions) section of the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Discontinued
Operations. The
Company accounts for its wholly-owned subsidiary, Northern Water Resources, Inc.
("NWR"), as a discontinued operation. NWR's assets and liabilities consist
primarily of deferred tax assets and liabilities relating to a number of
investments that the company has discontinued, inactivated, sold in part or
retains as passive minority interests. Remaining holdings include a minority
equity investment in a wind project that usually, but not always, generates tax
losses; a minority interest in a manufacturer of waste treatment equipment; and
non-performing loans. Substantially all of NWR's investments have been written
off, except for associated deferred tax amounts, net of applicable valuation
allowances.
2.
INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
We
recognize net income from our affiliates (companies in which we have ownership
interests) listed below based on our percentage ownership (equity
method).
Vermont
Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation ("VYNPC")
Percent
ownership: 33.6% common
Summarized
unaudited financial information for VYNPC follows:
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Gross
Revenue |
|
$ |
42,349 |
|
$ |
49,146 |
|
Net
Income Applicable |
|
|
162
|
|
|
143
|
|
to
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
in Net Income |
|
|
54
|
|
|
48
|
|
Amounts
due to VYNPC |
|
|
2,740
|
|
|
3,178
|
|
Entergy
Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC ("ENVY"), the owner of the Vermont Yankee Nuclear
Plant, has announced that, under current operating parameters, it will exhaust
the capacity of its existing nuclear waste storage pool in 2007 or 2008 and will
need to store nuclear waste in so-called "dry fuel storage" facilities to be
constructed on the site. Current Vermont law appears to require ENVY to obtain
approval of the Vermont State legislature, in addition to VPSB approval, to
construct and use such dry fuel storage facilities. If ENVY is unsuccessful in
receiving favorable legislative action and/or regulatory approval, ENVY has
announced that it would be required to shut down the Vermont Yankee plant. If
the Vermont Yankee plant is shut down, we would have to acquire substitute
baseload power resources, comprising approximately 35 percent of our estimated
total power supply needs. At currently projected market prices, we estimate the
annual incremental cost (in excess of the projected costs of power under our
power supply contract for output from the Vermont Yankee facility) would be
approximately $15 million annually. Recovery of those increased costs in rates
would require a rate increase of approximately seven percent.
On June
18, 2004, a fire in the electrical conduits leading to a transformer outside the
Vermont Yankee plant resulted in a shutdown of the plant. The outage ended on
July 7, 2004. In response to the Company's request, the VPSB issued a final
accounting order allowing the Company to defer its incremental replacement power
costs during the outage totaling approximately $500,000. The order also
instructs the Company to apply any proceeds received under a Ratepayer
Protection Proposal ("RPP") to reduce the balance of deferred replacement power
costs.
The RPP
was a part of ENVY's request to uprate or increase the output of the Vermont
Yankee plant that was approved by the VPSB. Under the RPP, we have
indemnification rights to between approximately $550,000 and $1.6 million to
recover uprate-related reductions in output for the three-year period beginning
in May 2004 and ending after completion of the uprate (or a maximum of three
years), depending on future wholesale energy market prices. The Company and ENVY
dispute whether the fire was uprate-related, and therefore whether the
associated outage is subject to indemnification under the RPP. The Company has
petitioned the VPSB to resolve the dispute.
Vermont
Electric Power Company, Inc. ("VELCO")
Percent
ownership: 29.2%
common
30.0%
preferred
VELCO and
its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vermont Electric Transmission Company, own and
operate the transmission system in Vermont over which bulk power is delivered to
all electric utilities in the state. The Company plans to make capital
investments of up to $20 million in VELCO through 2007 in support of various
transmission projects, including a $4.6 million investment made in the last
quarter of 2004.
Summarized
unaudited financial information for VELCO is as follows:
Vermont
Electric Power Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
In
thousands |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Gross
Revenue |
|
$
7,982 |
|
$
6,333 |
|
Net
Income |
|
|
730
|
|
|
310
|
|
Equity
in Net Income |
|
|
210
|
|
|
46
|
|
Amounts
due to VELCO |
|
|
4,016
|
|
|
4,338
|
|
The cost
of transmission services provided by VELCO included in the Company's
transmission expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income
amounted to $3.4 million in the first quarter 2005, compared with $3.0 million
in first quarter 2004, respectively.
3.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Environmental
Matters
The
electric industry typically uses or generates a range of potentially hazardous
products in its operations. We must meet various land, water, air and aesthetic
requirements as administered by local, state and federal regulatory agencies. We
believe that we are in substantial compliance with these requirements, and that
there are no outstanding material complaints about our compliance with present
environmental protection regulations, except as described below under the
caption "Pine Street Barge Canal Superfund Site."
Pine
Street Barge Canal Superfund Site - In 1999,
the Company entered into a United States District Court Consent Decree
constituting a final settlement with the United States Environmental Protection
Agency ("EPA"), the State of Vermont and numerous other parties of claims
relating to a federal Superfund site in Burlington, Vermont, known as the "Pine
Street Barge Canal." We have estimated total future costs of the Company’s
future obligations under the consent decree to be approximately $6.5 million.
The estimated liability is not discounted, and it is possible that our estimate
of future costs could change by a material amount. We have recorded a regulatory
asset of $13.3 million to reflect unrecovered past and future Pine Street costs.
Pursuant to the Company’s 2003 Rate Plan approved by the VPSB, the Company will
begin to amortize past unrecovered costs in 2005. The Company will amortize the
full amount of incurred costs over 20 years without a return. The amortization
is expected to be allowed in future rates, without disallowance or adjustment,
until fully amortized.
Rates
-
Management
believes that fair regulatory treatment, including adequate and timely rate
relief, is required to maintain the Company's financial strength.
Retail
Rate Cases - On
December 22, 2003, the VPSB approved our 2003 Rate Plan, jointly proposed by the
Company and the Department. The 2003 Rate Plan covers the period from 2003
through 2006 and includes the following principal elements:
· |
The
Company’s rates remained unchanged through 2004. The 2003 Rate Plan allows
the Company to raise rates 1.9 percent, effective January 1, 2005, and an
additional 0.9 percent, effective January 1, 2006, if the increases are
supported by cost of service schedules submitted 60 days prior to the
effective dates. We submitted a cost of service schedule supporting the
1.9 percent rate increase for 2005 in accordance with the plan. The
increase became effective on January 1, 2005 in accordance with the plan.
If the Company’s cost of service filing for 2006 established that a rate
increase of less than 0.9 percent is required for the Company to meet its
revenue requirements, the Company would implement the lesser rate
increase. The VPSB retains the discretion to open an investigation of the
Company’s rates at any time, at the request of the DPS, the request of
ratepayers, or on its own volition. Certain ratepayers requested the VPSB
to open such an investigation in connection with the Company’s 1.9 percent
rate increase for 2005. The VPSB granted the request in December 2004, and
then, at our request, closed and terminated its investigation in January
2005, with no adverse impact on the Company’s
rates. |
· |
The
Company may seek additional rate increases in extraordinary circumstances,
such as severe storm repair costs, natural disasters, extended
unanticipated unit outages, or significant losses of customer
load. |
· |
The
Company’s annual allowed return on equity is 10.5 percent for the period
January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2006. During the same period, the
Company’s earnings on core utility operations are capped at 10.5 percent.
The Company did not experience excess earnings in 2004. Excess earnings in
2005 or 2006 will be refunded to customers as a credit on customer bills
or applied to reduce regulatory assets, as the Department
directs. |
· |
The
Company carried forward into 2004 $3.0 million in Deferred Revenue
remaining at December 31, 2003, from a previous VPSB order. These revenues
were applied in 2004 to offset increased
costs. |
· |
The
Company has begun to amortize (recover) certain regulatory assets,
including Pine Street Barge Canal environmental site costs and past
demand-side management program costs, beginning in January 2005, with
those amortizations to be allowed in future rates. Pine Street costs will
be recovered over a twenty-year period without a
return. |
· |
The
Company filed with the VPSB in 2004 a new fully-allocated cost of service
study and rate re-design, which allocates the Company’s revenue
requirement among all customer classes on the basis of current costs. The
new rate design is subject to VPSB approval and is not expected to
adversely affect operating results. |
· |
The
Company and the Department have agreed to work cooperatively to develop
and propose an alternative regulation plan as authorized by legislation
enacted in Vermont in 2003. If the Company and Department agree on such a
plan, and it is approved by the VPSB, the alternative regulation plan
would supersede the 2003 Rate Plan. |
Other
Regulatory Matters
On March
29, 2005, the VPSB issued its Order in a retail rate proceeding filed by Central
Vermont Public Service Corporation (“CVPS”), the largest Vermont electric
utility. The CVPS Order included a determination that CVPS had incorrectly
calculated the amount of its utility earnings under a voluntary earnings cap to
which CVPS had agreed as part of a 2001 rate case settlement. The VPSB required
CVPS to recalculate its earnings cap retroactively to 2001, after removing
expenses and assets that would not be included in its cost of service or rate
base. Under the 2003 Rate Plan, GMP calculated its earnings cap in 2003 in the
same manner as CVPS. GMP does not have substantial net assets on its balance
sheet that would normally be excluded from rate base. We have also calculated,
and submitted to the DPS, earnings cap calculations for 2003 applying the
methodology ordered by the VPSB in the CVPS rate case. The calculations indicate
that the Company did not exceed its earnings cap in 2003 under either
calculation method, a conclusion with which the DPS has agreed. The Company
submitted to the DPS and VPSB an earnings cap report for 2004, applying the new
Board-ordered calculation method. Our 2004 report shows that the Company's 2004
earnings did not exceed the earnings cap in our 2003 Rate Plan (10.5 percent
allowed return on equity).
The CVPS
Order also provided CVPS with an allowed rate of return of 10 percent as
compared with the 10.5 percent return on equity allowed in our 2003 Rate Plan.
The CVPS Order found that CVPS's risk profile differs from GMP's in several
ways, including the absence of significant customer concentration risk, cost of
capital and other considerations.
Power
Supply Risks and Contingencies
All of
the Company’s power supply contract costs are currently being recovered through
rates approved by the VPSB. The Company’s most significant power supply
contracts are the Hydro Quebec Vermont Joint Owners ("VJO") Contract (the "VJO
Contract") and the VYNPC Contract, which together supply approximately 70
percent of our retail load. The Company has a contract with Morgan Stanley
Capital Group, Inc. (the "Morgan Stanley Contract"), that we estimate supplies
16 percent of our load.
We expect
approximately 90 percent of our estimated load requirements through 2006 to be
met by our contracts and generation and other power supply resources. These
contracts and resources significantly reduce the Company's exposure to
volatility in wholesale energy market prices.
There are
uncertainties regarding risks of delivery under various contracts that the
Company relies upon to satisfy customer demand for electricity. If the Company’s
entitlements for electricity are not realized due to delivery risks, the
exercise of options that reduce our entitlements under certain contracts, or for
other reasons, then the Company would purchase replacement energy and be subject
to volatile energy prices that exist in the wholesale markets that could
materially affect our operating results and financial condition.
Our
outage risks are generally a function of how much energy we receive from a
particular source, the price of energy received from that source, whether the
energy is unrelated to any specific operating plant (low-risk system power) or
is dependent upon a particular power plant operating (high-risk), and the
dependability of the transmission delivery system. Counterparty credit quality
also impacts risk. The Company's most significant power supply contract
counterparties and certain associated risk attributes are summarized in the
following table:
Contract |
Counterparty |
Investment
Grade |
System
Power
or
Plant |
Approximate
Percent
Load |
Approximate
Amount
$
Per MWh |
VYNPC |
Entergy
(through VYNPC) |
Yes |
VY
Plant |
35
- 40% |
$40 |
VJO |
Hydro
Quebec |
Yes |
System
Power |
30
- 35% |
$70 |
Morgan
Stanley |
Morgan
Stanley |
Yes |
System
Power |
16% |
Confidential* |
*Morgan
Stanley Contract terms are subject to a confidentiality
agreement.
See
further discussion of the Company's power supply commitments and risk under Part
I, Item 3, Management's Discussion and Analysis.
Competition
The Town
of Rockingham, Vermont, located in the southeastern portion of our service
territory, has exercised an option to purchase a hydro-electric facility
partially located in the town (the "Bellows Falls facility"). If Rockingham, or
its assignee, is successful in arranging for purchase of the Bellows Falls
facility, we expect to conclude an agreement to permit Rockingham to be
responsible for its own power supply needs, with the Company providing
distribution and other services to the town’s electric department. In any such
agreement the Company would continue to own its distribution plant located in
the town and receive distribution services revenues sufficient to cover all
costs of providing services and all stranded costs associated with the Company’s
present obligation to provide integrated electric service to customers in
Rockingham. Such an agreement would require VPSB approval. The Company receives
annual revenues of approximately $3 million from its customers in
Rockingham.
Other
Legal Matters
In 2002,
the owners of property along the shoreline of Joe's Pond, an impoundment located
in Danville, Vermont, created by the Company's West Danville hydro-electric
generating facility, filed an inquiry with the VPSB seeking review of certain
dam improvements made by the Company in 1995, alleging that the Company did not
obtain all necessary regulatory approvals for the 1995 improvements and that the
Company's improvements and subsequent operation of the dam have caused flooding
of the shoreline and property damage. The Company received VPSB approval for,
and has made additional dam improvements at, the facility. The VPSB has pending
a regulatory proceeding to determine whether to impose regulatory penalties in
connection with the 1995 dam improvements. The Company and the DPS have
stipulated to a penalty amount of $50,000. The stipulation has been submitted to
the VPSB for approval. In addition, numerous owners of shoreline property on
Joe's Pond have filed a lawsuit in Vermont superior court seeking damages for
property damage allegedly caused by the Company's negligent conduct in making
dam improvements and operating the dam facilities. The Company is defending
against these claims. The Company does not expect the litigation to result in a
material adverse effect on its operating results or financial
condition.
4.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The
Company utilizes derivative instruments primarily to reduce power supply risk.
The Company does not hold derivative trading positions. The Company has
continued to record expense related to derivatives in the period settled
consistent with an accounting order issued by the VPSB which allows for changes
in fair values of derivatives to be recorded as regulatory assets or
liabilities.
SFAS 133,
as amended, establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every
derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in
other contracts) be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or
liability measured at its fair value.
We
currently have an agreement (the "9701 agreement") that grants Hydro Quebec an
option to call power at prices below current and estimated future market rates.
This agreement is a derivative and is effective through 2015.
The
Morgan Stanley Contract is used to hedge against increases in fossil fuel
prices. The Morgan Stanley Contract is a derivative and expires December 31,
2006.
At March
31, 2005, the Company had a power supply derivative liability in deferred
credits of $25.5 million reflecting the fair value of the 9701 agreement, and a
power supply derivative asset of $12.6 million, reflecting the fair value of the
Morgan Stanley Contract. A corresponding net regulatory asset of $12.9 million
is also recorded in deferred charges. At December 31, 2004, the Company had a
liability of $22.8 million, reflecting the fair value of the 9701 agreement, and
an asset of $10.7 million, reflecting the fair value of the Morgan Stanley
Contract. A corresponding net regulatory asset of $12.1 million was also
recorded. The Company believes that the net regulatory asset is probable of
recovery in future rates. The net regulatory asset is based on current estimates
of future market prices that are likely to change by material
amounts.
If a
derivative instrument were terminated early because it is probable that a
transaction or forecasted transaction will not occur, any gain or loss would be
recognized in earnings immediately. For derivatives held to maturity, the
earnings impact would be recorded in the period that the derivative is sold or
matures.
5. SEGMENTS
AND RELATED INFORMATION
The
Company's electric utility operation is its only operating segment. The electric
utility is engaged in the procurement, generation, distribution and sale of
electrical energy in the State of Vermont and also reports the results of its
wholly owned unregulated subsidiaries (GMPIC and GMP Real Estate) and the rental
water heater program as a separate line item in the Other Income section in the
Consolidated Statement of Income.
6.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
On May
19, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 106-2, "Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement
and Modernization Act of 2003," (the "Act") which requires employers to provide
certain disclosures regarding the effect of the federal subsidy provided by the
Act. The effect of the federal subsidy under the Act, accounted for as an
actuarial gain, resulted in a reduction of $3.5 million to the Company's
accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2004, and will
reduce net periodic cost by approximately $368,000 in 2005.
In
December 2004, the FASB issued a revision to SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based
Payments," which replaces SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation." The revision determines how the Company will measure the cost of
employee services received in exchange for share-based payments. The cost of
share-based payments will be based on the grant date fair value of the award.
The guidance is effective for the Company as of the beginning of 2006. The
Company has not yet determined what the impact of this new standard will be on
its financial position or results of operations.
In
December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 109-1 ("FSP 109-1"), which
was effective upon issuance, to provide guidance of the application of SFAS No.
109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"), to the provision within the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 ("Jobs Act") that provides a tax deduction on
qualified production activities. The Jobs Act includes a tax deduction of up to
9 percent (when fully phased-in) of the lesser of (a) "qualified production
activities income," as defined in the Jobs Act, or (b) taxable income (after the
deduction for the utilization of any net operating loss carryforwards). The tax
deduction is limited to 50 percent of W-2 wages paid by the taxpayer. FSP 109-1
clarifies that the manufacturer's deduction provided for under the Jobs Act
should be accounted for as a special deduction in accordance with SFAS 109 and
not as a tax rate reduction. The adoption of FSB 109-1 had no impact on the
Company's financial statements in 2004. The Company estimates that in 2005
earnings will benefit by approximately $0.03 per share as a result of the Jobs
Act.
In March
2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47 ("FIN 47") Accounting for
Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. FIN 47 clarifies that the term
conditional
asset retirement obligation as used
in FASB 143 refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity
in which the timing or method of settlement is conditional on a future event
that may or may not be within the control of the reporting entity. An entity is
required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset
retirement obligation if the fair value can be reasonably estimated, and should
be recognized when incurred. FIN 47 is effective for the Company in 2005. The
Company has not yet determined what the impact of this new standard will be on
its financial position or results of operations.
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
Part
I — ITEM 2
CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
March
31, 2005
Executive
Overview -- Green
Mountain Power Corporation (the "Company") generates virtually all of its
earnings from retail electricity sales. Our retail electricity sales typically
grow at an average annual rate of between one and two percent, about average for
most electric utility companies in New England. While wholesale revenues are
substantial, they have relatively minor impact on our operating results and
financial condition. The Company is regulated and cannot adjust prices of retail
electricity sales without regulatory approval from the Vermont Public Service
Board ("VPSB").
Fair
regulatory treatment is fundamental to maintaining the Company’s financial
stability. Rates must be set at levels to recover costs, including a market rate
of return to equity and debt holders in order to attract capital. In December
2003, the Company received approval from the VPSB of a new rate plan covering
the period 2003 through 2006 (the "2003 Rate Plan"), which sets rates at levels
the Company believes will provide improved opportunities to recover costs and to
earn its allowed rate of return. In accordance with the rate plan, the VPSB
approved, and the Company implemented, a 1.9 percent rate increase, effective
January 1, 2005.
Power
supply expenses were equivalent to approximately 61 percent of total revenues in
the first quarter of 2005. The Company’s need to seek rate increases from its
customers frequently moves in tandem with increases in our power supply costs.
We have entered into long-term power supply contracts for most of our energy
needs. All of our power supply contract costs are currently included in the
rates we charge our customers.
Growth
opportunities beyond the Company’s normal investment in its infrastructure
include a planned increase in our equity investment in Vermont Electric Power
Company, Inc. ("VELCO") and a planned increase in sales of utility
services.
In this
section, we explain the general financial condition and the results of
operations for the Company and its subsidiaries. This explanation
includes:
· |
factors
that affect our business; |
· |
our
earnings and costs in the periods presented and why they changed between
periods; |
· |
the
source of our earnings; |
· |
our
expenditures for capital projects and what we expect they will be in the
future; |
· |
where
we expect to get cash for future capital expenditures; and
|
· |
how
all of the above affect our overall financial
condition. |
Management
believes its most critical accounting policies include the timing of expense and
revenue recognition under the regulatory accounting framework within which we
operate; the manner in which we account for certain power supply arrangements
that qualify as derivatives; the assumptions that we make regarding defined
benefit plans and contingency reserves; and revenue recognition, particularly as
it relates to unbilled and deferred revenues. These accounting policies, among
others, affect the Company's significant judgments and estimates used in the
preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
There are
statements in this section that contain projections or estimates that are
considered to be "forward-looking" as defined by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC"). In these statements, you may find words such as
believes, expects, plans, or similar words. These statements are not guarantees
of our future performance. There are risks, uncertainties and other factors that
could cause actual results to be different from those projected. Some of the
reasons the results may be different include:
· |
regulatory
and judicial decisions or legislation |
· |
changes
in regional market and transmission rules |
· |
energy
supply and demand and pricing |
· |
contractual
commitments |
· |
availability,
terms, and use of capital |
· |
general
economic and business environment |
· |
nuclear
and environmental issues |
· |
industry
restructuring and cost recovery (including stranded
costs) |
· |
performance
of equity investments in pension assets |
We
address these items in more detail below.
These
forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of
the date of this report.
As
you read this section it may be helpful to refer to the consolidated financial
statements and notes in Part I - ITEM 1.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Earnings
Summary - Overview
In this
section, we discuss our earnings and the principal factors affecting
them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
basic earnings per share of Common Stock |
|
Three
months ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Utility
business |
|
$
0.57 |
|
$
0.72 |
|
Unregulated
businesses |
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
per share of common stock |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
Diluted
earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
Operating
Results
The
Company recorded diluted earnings per share of $0.56 in the quarter ended March
31, 2005, compared with diluted earnings of $0.72 per share in the same quarter
of 2004. Earnings in the first quarter of 2005 were lower than the same period
last year principally because operating revenues declined by more than power
supply expenses, and because transmission, deprecation and amortization expenses
increased from the previous year.
Company
operating revenues declined by $5.3 million while power supply expenses
decreased by $4.8 million in the first quarter of 2005, compared with the same
period last year. The reduced margins (operating revenues less cost of power)
caused first quarter 2005 earnings per share to decrease by approximately $0.05.
Reductions in sales to residential customers and decreased output from the
Company’s low cost hydroelectric facilities both contributed to lower margins on
the sale of electricity. Transmission expenses increased by approximately
$462,000, reducing earnings per share by $0.05 in the first quarter of 2005,
reflecting increased transmission expense resulting from expanded transmission
investment by VELCO, which owns and operates transmission systems in Vermont for
all Vermont utilities. In addition, first quarter 2005 depreciation and
amortization expenses increased by $287,000 reducing earnings per share by $0.03
compared with the first quarter of 2004.
Retail
operating revenues for the first quarter of 2005 decreased by $186,000 over the
comparable 2004 period, reflecting decreased recognition of revenues deferred
under a previous regulatory order, that was substantially offset by a 1.9
percent rate increase authorized by the VPSB and effective as of January 1,
2005. The Company recognized $749,000 or $0.09 earnings per share of deferred
revenue during the first quarter of 2004, compared with no deferred revenues
recognized during the first quarter of 2005.
In
December 2003, the VPSB approved a rate plan for the period 2003 through 2006
(the "2003 Rate Plan"), jointly proposed by the Company and the Vermont
Department of Public Service (the "Department" or the "DPS"). The 2003 Rate Plan
calls for no retail rate increases in 2003 or 2004, then scheduled increases of
1.9 percent (generating approximately $4 million in added annual revenues)
effective January 1, 2005, and 0.9 percent (generating approximately $2 million
in added annual revenues) effective January 1, 2006. The first of these rate
increases has been implemented effective January 1, 2005. The 2003 Rate Plan
sets the Company’s allowed return on equity from core utility operations at 10.5
percent, effective with 2003, and provides for an earnings cap at that level
through 2006. The 2003 Rate Plan is summarized in more detail in Part I, Item 1,
Note 3 "Retail Rate Cases".
The
VPSB’s January 2001 rate order (the "2001 Settlement Order") allowed the Company
to defer revenues of approximately $8.5 million, generated by leveling
winter/summer rates during 2001, to help offset costs and realize our allowed
rate of return during the 2001-2003 period. The 2003 Rate Plan permitted us to
continue to defer and recognize these revenues in 2004. We recognized
approximately $3.0 million of these deferred revenues during the year in 2004,
compared with approximately $1.1 and $4.5 million recognized annually in 2003
and 2002, respectively.
OPERATING
REVENUES AND MWh
SALES
Our
revenues from operations, megawatt hour ("MWh") sales and average number of
customers for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are summarized
below:
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
Dollars
in thousands |
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
Operating
revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail
|
|
$ |
54,420 |
|
$ |
54,605 |
|
Sales
for Resale |
|
|
3,828
|
|
|
8,918
|
|
Total
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
58,248 |
|
$ |
63,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh
Sales-Retail |
|
|
516,022
|
|
|
517,231
|
|
MWh
Sales for Resale |
|
|
65,812
|
|
|
145,701
|
|
Total
MWh Sales |
|
|
581,834
|
|
|
662,932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
Number of Customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
|
|
|
March
31 |
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
|
|
76,316
|
|
|
75,461
|
|
Commercial
and Industrial |
|
|
13,658
|
|
|
13,466
|
|
Other
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
61
|
|
Total
Number of Customers |
|
|
90,036
|
|
|
88,988
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Total
operating revenues in the first quarter of 2005 decreased $5.3 million or 8.3
percent compared with the same period in 2004, primarily as a result of a
decrease in wholesale revenues of $5.1 million. Wholesale purchases of energy
decreased by a similar amount. The Company does not expect the reduction in
wholesale revenues to adversely affect the Company's 2005 earnings since most of
the Company's earnings result from retail sales of electricity.
Retail
operating revenues for the first quarter of 2005 decreased $186,000 compared
with the same period in 2004, reflecting a $749,000 decrease in the recognition
of revenues deferred under the 2001 Settlement Order that was substantially
offset by increased revenues resulting from a 1.9 percent rate increase under
the 2003 Rate Plan. Total retail megawatt hour sales of electricity declined by
0.2 percent in the first quarter of 2005, compared with the same period in 2004.
Sales to residential and small commercial and industrial customers declined by
3.1 percent and 0.2 percent, respectively, while sales to large commercial and
industrial customers increased by 2.9 percent, when comparing the first quarter
of 2005 to the same period in 2004. We believe that much of the decrease in
residential consumption may be related to customer efforts to cope with higher
fuel, heating and other energy costs this past winter.
The
Company recognizes revenues from sales of utility construction services in
retail revenues. Revenues from these activities amounted to $342,000 in the
first quarter of 2005 compared with $400,000 in the same period last year.
Revenues from these activities are expected to nearly double to $5 million
during 2005 as compared to 2004.
Customer
Concentration Risk
The
Company’s major industrial customer, International Business Machines ("IBM"),
accounted for 16.4 percent and 16.6 percent of retail revenue in 2004 and 2003,
respectively. The Company currently estimates, based on a number of projected
variables, the retail rate increase required from all retail customers by a
hypothetical shutdown of the IBM facility to be approximately five percent,
inclusive of projected related declines in sales to residential and commercial
customers.
OPERATING
EXPENSES
Power
supply expenses
Power
supply expenses decreased $4.8 million or 12.0 percent in the first quarter of
2005 compared with the same period in 2004, primarily as a result of an
estimated $5.1 million decline in wholesale purchases for resale, and reductions
in power supply expenses for VYPNC, offset in part by higher energy prices and
an increase in purchases to replace reduced output from Company hydro-electric
facilities.
Power
supply expenses from VYNPC decreased $1.3 million or 13.0 percent during the
first quarter of 2005 compared with the same period of 2004, primarily due to a
scheduled price reduction under VYNPC's contract with Entergy, and to decreased
output at the Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant.
Company-owned
generation expenses decreased $691,000 or 31.0 percent in the first quarter of
2005 compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to decreased
production at peak generation facilities. Peak generation facilities are run
only to maintain system reliability or when wholesale energy prices are
extremely high.
The cost
of power that we purchased from other companies decreased $2.9 million or 10.2
percent in the first quarter of 2005 compared with the same period in 2004,
primarily due to reduced wholesale purchases for resale, offset in part by
increased purchases to replace reduced output from Company hydro-electric
facilities. Reduced output from Company hydro-electric facilities required the
Company to purchase substantially higher-cost replacement energy.
Other
operating expenses
Other
operating expenses increased $130,000 or 2.7 percent in the first quarter of
2005 compared with the same period in 2004 due primarily to increased regulatory
expenses.
Transmission
expenses
Transmission
expenses increased by approximately $462,000 or 12.5 percent for the three
months ended March 31, 2005 compared with the same period in 2004, due to
increased expenses from VELCO, reflecting increased transmission investment in
Vermont. The Company's relative share of transmission expenses allocated from
VELCO varies with the Company's relative share of the peak demand recorded on
Vermont's transmission system.
The
Independent System Operator for New England ("ISO-NE") was created to manage the
New England Power Pool. ISO-NE implemented its Standard Market Design ("SMD")
plan governing wholesale energy sales in New England on March 1, 2003. SMD
includes a system of locational marginal pricing of energy, under which prices
are determined by zone, and based in part on transmission congestion experienced
in each zone. Currently, the State of Vermont constitutes a single zone under
the plan, although pricing could eventually be determined on a more localized
("nodal") basis. FERC's affirmation of zonal pricing in December 2004
substantially reduced the likelihood that nodal pricing would replace zonal
pricing. There are no current initiatives to impose nodal pricing or to change
Vermont's use of zonal pricing to allocate congestion costs. We believe that
nodal pricing, if it were ever adopted, could result in a material adverse
impact on our power supply and/or transmission costs. Transmission projects,
such as the recently approved Northwest Reliability Project ("NRP"), will reduce
congestion and potential nodal pricing differences within Vermont, when they are
completed. The NRP is not expected to be completed prior to 2007.
Maintenance
expenses
Maintenance
expenses increased $74,000 or 3.3 percent for the three months ended March 31,
2005 compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to an increase in
software maintenance costs.
Depreciation
and amortization expenses
Depreciation
and amortization expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 increased
$287,000 or 8.2 percent compared with the same period in 2004, reflecting an
increase in the depreciation of utility plant due to increased investment, and
the amortization of regulatory assets in accordance with the 2003 Rate
Plan.
Taxes
other than income taxes
Other tax
expense for the first quarter of 2005 decreased by $56,000 or 3.2 percent
compared with the same period in 2004 due to reductions in property taxes.
Income
taxes
Income
taxes decreased $640,000 or 27.8 percent in the first quarter of 2005 compared
with the same period in 2004 due to a decrease in pretax book income and use of
additional income tax credits. The Company expects to recognize an income tax
benefit of approximately three cents per share as a result of an income tax
credit and deduction available in 2005 under the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. The credit and deduction arise from our ownership interest in a biomass
generation plant and from the production of electricity at Company hydro and
fossil fuel plants.
Interest
Charges
Interest
charges increased $80,000 or 4.9 percent in the first quarter of 2005 compared
with the same period in 2004, due to a decrease in interest capitalized on
utility plant construction.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At
December 31, 2004, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.7 million. In the
first quarter of 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased $2.2 million
primarily reflecting net cash provided by operating activities. Operating cash
flows declined by $1.5 million from the same period last year primarily as the
result of a decrease in net income and decreased deferred income tax
liabilities. Net cash used by investing activities amounted to $4.4 million
principally for investments to construct utility plant. We expect to spend
approximately $18.4 million during the remainder of 2005, primarily for
improvements in transmission, distribution and generation plant, and
environmental expenditures. The Company plans to invest up to $20 million in
VELCO through 2007 in support of various transmission projects, including a $4.8
million investment made in the last quarter of 2004. The Company also intends to
contribute approximately $2.0 million in additional funds to its defined benefit
plans in 2005.
On
February 14, 2005, the annual dividend rate was increased from $0.88 to $1.00
per share, a payout ratio of approximately 48 percent based on 2004 earnings
from continuing operations. On February 9, 2004, the annual dividend rate was
increased from $0.76 per share to $0.88 per share, a payout ratio of
approximately 44 percent based on 2003 earnings. The Company expects to increase
the dividend on a consistent basis in the first quarter of each year to the
middle of a payout ratio that falls between 50 percent and 70 percent of
anticipated earnings, so long as financial and operating results permit. We
believe this payout ratio to be consistent with that of other electric utilities
having similar risk profiles.
We expect
most of our construction expenditures and dividends to be financed by net cash
provided by operating activities. We anticipate that we will issue long-term
debt of up to $25 million in 2005 and/or 2006 for scheduled first mortgage bonds
redemptions of $14 million and to finance increased investment in VELCO and
generation. The Company has no plans at present to issue additional equity and
seeks to maintain equity at between fifty and fifty-five percent of its capital
structure. Material risks to cash flow from operations include regulatory risk,
our customer concentration risk with IBM, slower than anticipated load growth,
unfavorable economic conditions and increases in net power costs.
During
June 2004, the Company negotiated a 364-day revolving credit agreement with
Fleet Financial Services, Bank of America, successor joined by Sovereign Bank
(the "BOA-Sovereign Agreement"). The BOA-Sovereign Agreement is for $30.0
million, unsecured, and allows the Company to choose any blend of a daily
variable prime rate and a fixed term LIBOR-based rate. There was no short-term
debt outstanding in the BOA-Sovereign Agreement at March 31, 2005, compared with
$3.0 million outstanding at December 31, 2004. The BOA-Sovereign Agreement
expires June 15, 2005. The Company expects to renew the BOA-Sovereign Agreement
on similar terms and conditions.
The
credit ratings of the Company's first mortgage bonds at March 31, 2005
were:
|
|
Moody's |
|
Standard
& Poor's |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First
mortgage bonds |
|
|
Baa1 |
|
|
BBB |
|
Moody's
affirmed the Company's senior secured debt rating at Baa1, with a stable outlook
on June 18, 2004.
On
November 3, 2004, Standard and Poor's Ratings Services upgraded the Company's
issuer credit rating to BBB from BBB-.
In the
event of a change in the Company's first mortgage bond credit rating to below
investment grade, scheduled payments under the Company's first mortgage bonds
would not be affected. Such a change would require the Company to post what
would currently amount to a $4.3 million bond under our remediation agreement
with the EPA regarding the Pine Street Barge Canal site. The Morgan Stanley
Contract requires credit assurances if the Company's first mortgage bond credit
ratings are lowered to below investment grade by any one of the two credit
rating agencies listed above.
The
following table presents a summary of certain material contractual obligations
existing as of March 31, 2005.
In
thousands |
|
Payments
Due by Period at March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
and |
|
2008
and |
|
|
After |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt |
|
$ |
93,000 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
14,000 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
79,000 |
|
Interest
on long-term debt |
|
|
69,128
|
|
|
5,493
|
|
|
12,068
|
|
|
11,068
|
|
|
40,500
|
|
Capital
lease obligations |
|
|
4,375
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
879
|
|
|
766
|
|
|
2,299
|
|
Hydro-Quebec
power supply contracts |
|
|
561,786
|
|
|
38,702
|
|
|
100,986
|
|
|
102,723
|
|
|
319,375
|
|
Morgan
Stanley Contract |
|
|
22,718
|
|
|
12,561
|
|
|
10,157
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Independent
Power Producers |
|
|
179,410
|
|
|
12,098
|
|
|
33,923
|
|
|
32,808
|
|
|
100,581
|
|
Stony
Brook contract |
|
|
46,343
|
|
|
2,411
|
|
|
6,024
|
|
|
6,506
|
|
|
31,402
|
|
VYNPC
PPA |
|
|
246,890
|
|
|
24,348
|
|
|
68,090
|
|
|
71,590
|
|
|
82,861
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,223,650 |
|
$ |
96,043 |
|
$ |
246,127 |
|
$ |
225,461 |
|
$ |
656,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
the captions "Power supply expenses" and "Power Contract Commitments and
Related Risks" |
|
for
additional information about the Hydro-Quebec and Morgan Stanley power
supply contracts. |
|
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements - The
Company does not use off-balance sheet financing arrangements, such as
securitization of receivables or obtaining access to assets through special
purpose entities.
Other
Commitments - We have
material power supply commitments that are discussed in detail under the
captions "Power Contract Commitments and Related Risks" and "Power Supply
Expenses." We also own an equity interest in VELCO, which requires the Company
to contribute capital when required and to pay a portion of VELCO’s operating
costs, including its debt service costs.
Future
Outlook - Competition, Legislation and Restructuring -
The
electric utility business continues to experience rapid and substantial changes.
These changes are the result of the following trends:
· |
disparity
in electric rates, transmission, and generating capacity among and within
various regions of the country; |
· |
improvements
in generation efficiency; |
· |
increasing
demand for customer choice; |
· |
consolidation
through business combinations; |
· |
new
regulations and legislation intended to foster competition, also known as
restructuring; |
· |
changes
in rules governing wholesale electricity markets;
and |
· |
increasing
volatility of wholesale market prices for
electricity. |
Vermont
is the only state in the New England region that has not adopted some form of
electric industry restructuring. The Vermont legislature is considering a bill
that would impose renewable portfolio standards ("RPS") on Vermont electric
distribution utilities. The bill currently contemplates that, effective January
1, 2013, distribution utilities would be required to supply all load growth for
2005 - 2013 with "renewable" energy supply, as defined in the bill. The bill
provides the alternative that if in-state renewable generation sufficient to
supply statewide load growth for 2005 - 2013 becomes operational before 2012,
and if Vermont distribution utilities acquire the output of these facilities,
the RPS requirement would be avoided. This legislation is still pending in the
Vermont legislature and has not yet been enacted.
Power
Contract Commitments and Related Risks
A primary
factor affecting future operating results is the volatility of the wholesale
electricity market. Periods frequently occur when weather, availability of power
supply resources and other factors cause significant differences between
customer demand and electricity supply. Because electricity cannot be stored, in
these situations the Company must buy or sell the difference into a marketplace
that has experienced volatile energy prices. Volatility and market price trends
also make it more difficult to extend or enter into new power supply contracts
at prices that avoid the need for rate relief.
We have
developed a power supply portfolio that meets approximately 90 percent of our
estimated customer demand ("load") requirements through 2006. Our power supply
contracts and resources significantly reduce the Company's exposure to
volatility in wholesale energy market prices.
Vermont
does not have a fuel or purchased-power adjustment clause that would allow
increases in power supply costs to be recovered immediately in the rates we
charge customers. Historically, however, the VPSB has allowed electric utilities
to defer material unexpected increases in power supply costs to future periods
to permit recovery in future rates. Vermont law also allows electric utilities
to seek temporary rate increases if deemed necessary by the VPSB to provide
adequate and efficient service or to preserve the viability of the
utility.
Vermont
Yankee - We have a 20 percent entitlement in Vermont Yankee plant output sold by
Entergy to Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation ("VYNPC"), through a
long-term purchase contract with Vermont Yankee (the "VYNPC Contract"). We
generally purchase between 35 and 40 percent of our annual load requirements
from VYNPC at rates that are presently well below market. We are responsible for
the purchase of replacement power to serve our load requirements when the plant
is not operating due to scheduled or unscheduled outages. In the first quarter
of 2005, we purchased $8.7 million from VYNPC based on our entitlement share of
plant output, compared to $10 million for the same period in 2004, reflecting
price reductions and reduced deliveries under Vermont Yankee’s contract with
Entergy.
Hydro
Quebec - We purchase varying amounts of power from Hydro Quebec under the
Vermont Joint Owners ("VJO") Contract negotiated between the Company and Hydro
Quebec. There are specific contractual provisions that provide that in the event
any VJO member fails to meet its obligation under the contract with Hydro
Quebec, the remaining VJO participants, including the Company, must "step-up" to
the defaulting party's share on a pro rata basis. The Company is not aware of
any instance where this provision has been invoked by Hydro Quebec. In the first
quarter of 2005, we purchased $12.3 million of energy and related capacity under
the existing contracts with Hydro Quebec, compared to $12.1 million for the same
period in 2004.
Under the
VJO Contract, Hydro Quebec had the right to reduce the load factor from 75
percent to 65 percent a total three times over the life of the contract. Hydro
Quebec exercised its third and last option in 2004 for deliveries occurring
principally during 2005. Hydro Quebec retains the right to reduce the load
factor by 10 percent up to five times, over the 2001 to 2015 period, if
documented drought conditions exist in Quebec.
Morgan
Stanley - We purchase approximately 16 percent of our load requirements under a
contract with Morgan Stanley Capital Group, Inc. (the "Morgan Stanley
Contract"), designed to manage some of the price risks associated with changing
fossil fuel prices. The Morgan Stanley Contract price is substantially below
current market prices and expires on December 31, 2006. The Company is unable to
predict the price, contract duration or terms of any future power supply
contract that could replace the Morgan Stanley Contract after it
expires.
Defined
Benefit Plans
Due to
sharp declines in the equity markets during 2001 and 2002, the relative funding
level of defined benefit plan obligations decreased. The Company’s defined
benefit plan assets are primarily made up of public equity and fixed income
investments. Fluctuations in actual equity market returns as well as changes in
general interest rates may result in increased or decreased defined benefit plan
costs in future periods.
The
Company’s funding policy is to make voluntary contributions to its defined
benefit plans before ERISA or Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation requirements
mandate such contributions under minimum funding rules, and so long as the
Company’s liquidity needs do not preclude such investments. The Company expects
to contribute to defined benefit plans approximately $2.0 million during
2005.
Power
Supply Derivatives
The
Morgan Stanley Contract is used to hedge our power supply costs against
increases in fossil fuel prices. The Morgan Stanley Contract is a derivative
under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 ("SFAS 133").
Management has estimated the fair value of the future net benefit of this
agreement at March 31, 2005 to be approximately $12.6 million.
We
currently have an agreement that grants Hydro Quebec an option (the "9701
agreement") to call power at prices that are expected to be below estimated
future market rates. This agreement is a derivative and is effective through
2015. Management’s estimate of the fair value of the future net cost for the
9701 agreement at March 31, 2005 is approximately $22.8 million. We sometimes
use forward contracts to hedge forecasted calls by Hydro Quebec under the 9701
agreement.
The table
below presents the Company’s market risk of the Morgan Stanley Contract and the
9701 agreement derivatives, estimated as the potential loss in fair value
resulting from a hypothetical ten percent adverse change in wholesale energy
prices, which nets to approximately $1.8 million. Actual results may differ
materially from the table illustration. Under an accounting order issued by the
VPSB, changes in the fair value of derivatives are deferred.
Commodity
Price Risk |
March
31, 2005 |
In
thousands |
Fair
Value(Cost) |
Market
Risk |
Morgan
Stanley Contract |
$
12,554 |
$
1,873 |
9701
agreement |
(25,457) |
(3,680) |
|
$
(12,903) |
$
(1,807) |
|
|
|
New
Accounting Standards
See Part
I-Item 1, Note 5, "New Accounting Standards" for information on the adoption of
new accounting standards and the impact, if any, on the Company's financial
position and operating results.
Pursuant
to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company carried
out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company's management, including
the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that
evaluation, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer, concluded that the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures are effective.
Management’s
report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was included
in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004
and concluded that, as of December 31, 2004, the Company did not maintain
effective internal control over financial reporting due to a material weakness
as a result of deficiencies in both the design and operating effectiveness of
controls associated with the Company’s accounting for income taxes. During the
first quarter of 2005, management conducted testing and enhancement of the
Company’s internal controls associated with accounting for income taxes and
engaged a public accounting firm to assist management with its review of all
income tax entries for the quarter, the statutory rate reconciliation, the
Company's treatment of new tax credits and deductions, if applicable, and timing
differences. These ongoing efforts, which required certain changes to the
Company’s internal controls associated with accounting for income taxes, and
which are subject to audit by the Company’s independent registered accounting
firm at year-end, have improved the design and operational effectiveness of the
Company's control processes and systems for financial reporting. Based on these
efforts, management believes that the deficiencies in both the design and
operating effectiveness of controls associated with the Company’s accounting for
income taxes have been remedied and that the Company no longer has a material
weakness in its internal control over financial reporting. It should be noted
that the design of any system of controls is based, in part, on certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and that only reasonable
assurance can be given that any internal control system will succeed in
achieving its stated goals against all potential future conditions, regardless
of how remote.
Except as
described above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial
reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2005, that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
March
31, 2005
Item
1. |
Legal
Proceedings |
|
See
Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
Item
2. |
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
|
NONE |
Item
3. |
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities |
|
NONE |
Item
4. |
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
|
NONE |
Item
5. |
Other
Information |
|
NONE |
ITEM
6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1, Certification by Christopher L. Dutton,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Green Mountain Power Corporation,
pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2, Certification by Robert J. Griffin,
Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Treasurer and Principal Accounting
Officer of Green Mountain Power Corporation, pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and
Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.1, Certification by Christopher L.
Dutton, President and Chief Executive Officer of Green Mountain Power
Corporation, and Robert J. Griffin, Chief Financial Officer, Vice President
Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer of Green Mountain Power Corporation,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
GREEN
MOUNTAIN POWER CORPORATION |
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Christopher L. Dutton |
|
May
10, 2005 |
|
Christopher
L. Dutton
President
and
Chief
Executive Officer |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Robert J. Griffin |
|
May
10, 2005 |
|
Robert
J. Griffin
Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and Principal Accounting
Officer |
|
Date |