UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition
period from to
Commission File Number: 000-12196
NVE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Minnesota | |
41-1424202 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
| | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
11409
Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota | | 55344
|
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
|
(952) 829-9217 |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
[X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405
of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post
such files).
[X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or
a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer,
accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [X] |
Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller
reporting company [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is
a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ] Yes [X] No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each
of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value 4,846,043 shares outstanding as of January 17, 2014
NVE CORPORATION
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Balance Sheets
Statements of Income for the Quarters Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Quarters Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
Statements of Income for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012
Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Financial Statements
Item 2. Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
2
Table of Contents
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
NVE CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEETS
|
(Unaudited)
Dec. 31, 2013 |
|
March
31, 2013* |
ASSETS |
Current assets |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ |
1,961,285 |
|
|
$ |
2,509,683 |
|
Marketable securities, short term
|
|
10,293,147 |
|
|
|
9,711,029 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for uncollectible
accounts of $15,000
|
|
1,789,490 |
|
|
|
2,521,395 |
|
Inventories
|
|
3,029,903 |
|
|
|
3,336,592 |
|
Deferred tax assets
|
241,599 |
|
|
- |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
1,220,833 |
|
|
958,147 |
|
Total current assets |
|
18,536,257 |
|
|
|
19,036,846 |
|
Fixed assets |
Machinery and equipment
|
|
8,450,954 |
|
|
|
8,417,061 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
1,499,454 |
|
|
1,499,454 |
|
|
|
9,950,408 |
|
|
|
9,916,515 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
6,829,363 |
|
|
6,228,122 |
|
Net fixed assets |
|
3,121,045 |
|
|
|
3,688,393 |
|
Marketable securities, long term |
80,584,799 |
|
|
73,040,257 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
102,242,101 |
|
|
$ |
95,765,496 |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities |
Accounts payable
|
$ |
285,777 |
|
|
$ |
422,092 |
|
Accrued payroll and other
|
|
833,330 |
|
|
|
918,060 |
|
Deferred taxes
|
- |
|
|
440,736 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
1,119,107 |
|
|
|
1,780,888 |
|
|
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
282,342 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Shareholders equity |
Common stock, $0.01 par value,
6,000,000 shares authorized; 4,846,043 issued and outstanding as of December 31,
2013; 4,862,436 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013
|
|
48,460 |
|
|
|
48,624 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
20,245,775 |
|
|
|
21,200,742 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
795,251 |
|
|
|
1,557,726 |
|
Retained earnings
|
79,751,166 |
|
|
71,177,516 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
100,840,652 |
|
|
93,984,608 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ |
102,242,101 |
|
|
$ |
95,765,496 |
|
*The March 31, 2013 Balance Sheet is derived from the audited financial statements
contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31,
2013.
See accompanying notes.
3
Table of Contents
NVE CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
Quarter Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Revenue |
Product sales
|
$ |
6,448,407 |
|
|
$ |
5,762,925 |
|
Contract research and development
|
25,290 |
|
|
762,296 |
|
Total revenue |
|
6,473,697 |
|
|
|
6,525,221 |
|
Cost of sales |
1,449,396 |
|
|
1,738,618 |
|
Gross profit |
|
5,024,301 |
|
|
|
4,786,603 |
|
Expenses |
Selling, general, and administrative
|
|
543,698 |
|
|
|
570,741 |
|
Research and development
|
905,246 |
|
|
501,325 |
|
Total expenses |
1,448,944 |
|
|
1,072,066 |
|
Income from operations |
|
3,575,357 |
|
|
|
3,714,537 |
|
Interest income |
530,383 |
|
|
600,395 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
4,105,740 |
|
|
|
4,314,932 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
1,328,566 |
|
|
1,415,590 |
|
Net income |
$ |
2,777,174 |
|
|
$ |
2,899,342 |
|
Net income per share basic |
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
Net income per share diluted |
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
Basic
|
|
4,842,565 |
|
|
|
4,847,619 |
|
Diluted
|
|
4,859,601 |
|
|
|
4,872,019 |
|
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
Quarter Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Net income |
$ |
2,777,174 |
|
|
$ |
2,899,342 |
|
Unrealized loss from marketable securities, net of tax |
(151,829 |
) |
|
(22,474 |
) |
Comprehensive income |
$ |
2,625,345 |
|
|
$ |
2,876,868 |
|
See accompanying notes.
4
Table of Contents
NVE CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
Nine Months Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Revenue |
Product sales
|
$ |
19,654,162 |
|
|
$ |
18,025,002 |
|
Contract research and development
|
297,648 |
|
|
1,785,920 |
|
Total revenue |
|
19,951,810 |
|
|
|
19,810,922 |
|
Cost of sales |
4,331,297 |
|
|
5,147,884 |
|
Gross profit |
|
15,620,513 |
|
|
|
14,663,038 |
|
Expenses |
Selling, general, and administrative
|
|
1,756,578 |
|
|
|
1,714,545 |
|
Research and development
|
2,744,620 |
|
|
1,801,609 |
|
Total expenses |
4,501,198 |
|
|
3,516,154 |
|
Income from operations |
|
11,119,315 |
|
|
|
11,146,884 |
|
Interest income |
1,577,524 |
|
|
1,784,963 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
12,696,839 |
|
|
|
12,931,847 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
4,123,189 |
|
|
4,211,964 |
|
Net income |
$ |
8,573,650 |
|
|
$ |
8,719,883 |
|
Net income per share basic |
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
Net income per share diluted |
$ |
1.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
Basic
|
|
4,852,356 |
|
|
|
4,832,630 |
|
Diluted
|
|
4,868,040 |
|
|
|
4,856,851 |
|
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
Nine Months Ended Dec. 31
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
Net income |
$ |
8,573,650 |
|
|
$ |
8,719,883 |
|
Unrealized (loss) gain from marketable securities, net of tax |
(762,475 |
) |
|
509,553 |
|
Comprehensive income |
$ |
7,811,175 |
|
|
$ |
9,229,436 |
|
See accompanying notes.
5
Table of Contents
NVE CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
Nine
Months Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
Net income |
$ |
8,573,650 |
|
|
$ |
8,719,883 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
Depreciation
|
|
601,241 |
|
|
|
457,937 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
53,200 |
|
|
|
66,720 |
|
Excess tax benefits
|
|
(67,044 |
) |
|
|
(2,383 |
) |
Deferred income taxes
|
|
102,118 |
|
|
|
27,320 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
731,905 |
|
|
|
63,060 |
|
Inventories
|
|
306,689 |
|
|
|
(526,147 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
(262,686 |
) |
|
|
(173,167 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
(221,045 |
) |
|
|
(211,143 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
9,818,028 |
|
|
|
8,422,080 |
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
Purchases of fixed assets |
(33,893 |
) |
|
|
(1,607,130 |
) |
Purchases of marketable securities |
|
(17,879,202 |
) |
|
|
(17,438,274 |
) |
Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable securities |
|
8,555,000 |
|
|
|
9,850,000 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(9,358,095 |
) |
|
|
(9,195,404 |
) |
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
Net proceeds from sale of stock |
|
188,030 |
|
|
|
69,428 |
|
Excess tax benefits |
|
67,044 |
|
|
|
2,383 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(1,263,405 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
(1,008,331 |
) |
|
|
71,811 |
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(548,398 |
) |
|
|
(701,513 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,509,683 |
|
|
1,544,536 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
1,961,285 |
|
|
$ |
843,023 |
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
|
$ |
4,213,033 |
|
|
$ |
4,220,000 |
|
See accompanying notes.
6
Table
of Contents
NVE CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
We develop and sell devices that use spintronics,
a nanotechnology that relies on electron spin rather than electron charge to acquire,
store, and transmit information.
NOTE 2.
INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
of NVE Corporation are prepared consistent with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission
rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, these financial statements
reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments,
necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements. Although we believe
that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading,
it is suggested that these unaudited financial statements be read in conjunction
with the audited financial statements and the notes included in our latest annual
financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013. The results of operations
for the quarter or nine months ended December 31, 2013 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending
March 31, 2014.
NOTE 3.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
We have adopted all applicable recently issued accounting
pronouncements.
NOTE 4. NET INCOME PER SHARE
Net income per basic share is computed based on
the weighted-average number of common shares issued and outstanding during each
period. Net income per diluted share amounts assume conversion, exercise or issuance
of all potential common stock instruments (stock options and warrants). Stock
options totaling 5,000 for the quarter and
nine months ended December 31, 2012 were not included in the computation
of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options and warrants
were greater than the market price of the common stock and are considered anti-dilutive.
The following table reflects the components of common shares outstanding:
|
Quarter Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
4,842,565 |
|
4,847,619 |
Effect of dilutive securities: |
Stock options
|
16,416 |
|
22,594 |
Warrants
|
620 |
|
1,806 |
Shares used in computing net income per share
diluted |
4,859,601 |
|
4,872,019 |
|
Nine Months Ended Dec. 31 |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
4,852,356 |
|
4,832,630 |
Effect of dilutive securities: |
Stock options
|
15,128 |
|
22,430 |
Warrants
|
556 |
|
1,791 |
Shares used in computing net income per share
diluted |
4,868,040 |
|
4,856,851 |
7
Table of Contents
NOTE 5. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Marketable securities with remaining maturities
less than one year are classified as short-term, and those with remaining maturities
greater than one year are classified as long-term. The fair value of our marketable
securities as of December 31, 2013, by maturity, were as follows:
Total |
|
<1
Year |
|
13
Years |
|
35
Years |
$ |
90,877,946 |
|
$ |
10,293,147 |
|
$ |
37,031,172 |
|
$ |
43,553,627 |
As of December 31 and March 31, 2013,
our marketable securities were as follows:
|
As
of December 31, 2013 |
|
As
of March 31, 2013 |
Adjusted
Cost |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses |
|
Fair
Market
Value |
Adjusted
Cost |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses |
|
Fair
Market
Value |
Corporate bonds |
$ |
84,677,016 |
|
$ |
1,716,210 |
|
$ |
(493,700 |
) |
|
$ |
85,899,526 |
|
$ |
72,923,502 |
|
$ |
2,378,845 |
|
$ |
(4,187 |
) |
|
$ |
75,298,160 |
Municipal bonds |
4,951,910 |
|
30,521 |
|
(4,011 |
) |
|
4,978,420 |
|
7,381,223 |
|
81,058
|
|
(9,155 |
) |
|
7,453,126 |
Total |
$ |
89,628,926 |
|
$ |
1,746,731 |
|
$ |
(497,711 |
) |
|
$ |
90,877,946 |
|
$ |
80,304,725 |
|
$ |
2,459,903 |
|
$ |
(13,342 |
) |
|
$ |
82,751,286 |
The following table presents
the gross unrealized losses and fair value of our investments with unrealized
losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities
had been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31 and
March 31, 2013:
|
Less
Than 12 Months |
|
12 Months
or Greater |
|
Total |
Fair
Market
Value |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses |
Fair
Market
Value |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses |
Fair
Market
Value |
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|
Corporate bonds |
$ |
32,852,596 |
|
$ |
(493,700 |
) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
32,852,596 |
|
$ |
(493,700 |
) |
|
Municipal bonds |
1,429,217 |
|
(4,011 |
) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
1,429,217 |
|
(4,011 |
) |
|
Total |
$ |
34,281,813 |
|
$ |
(497,711 |
) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
34,281,813 |
|
$ |
(497,711 |
) |
As of March 31, 2013 |
|
Corporate bonds |
$ |
1,171,976 |
|
$ |
(4,187 |
) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,171,976 |
|
$ |
(4,187 |
) |
|
Municipal bonds |
508,607 |
|
(9,155 |
) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
508,607 |
|
(9,155 |
) |
|
Total |
$ |
1,680,583 |
|
$ |
(13,342 |
) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,680,583 |
|
$ |
(13,342 |
) |
Gross unrealized losses totaled $497,711 as of December 31,
2013, and were attributed to ten corporate bonds and one municipal bond out of
a portfolio of 41 bonds. The gross unrealized losses were due to market-price
decreases and rating downgrades after the bonds were purchased, and none had been
in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or greater. A substantial
majority of the bonds we held were rated by Moodys or Standard and Poors
and had investment-grade credit ratings. For each bond, including each bond with
an unrealized loss, we expect to recover the entire cost basis of each security
based on our consideration of factors including their credit ratings, the underlying
ratings of insured bonds, and historical default rates for securities of comparable
credit rating. Because we expect to recover the entire cost basis of each of the
securities, and because we do not intend to sell the securities and it is not
more likely than not that we will be required to sell the securities before recovery
of the cost basis, which may be maturity, we did not consider any of our marketable
securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2013.
8
Table of Contents
NOTE 6. INVENTORIES
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
Dec. 31
2013 |
|
March
31
2013 |
Raw materials |
$ |
996,686 |
|
|
$ |
1,312,011 |
|
Work in process |
|
1,502,406 |
|
|
|
1,533,951 |
|
Finished goods |
825,811 |
|
|
775,630 |
|
|
|
3,324,903 |
|
|
|
3,621,592 |
|
Less inventory reserve |
(295,000 |
) |
|
(285,000 |
) |
Total inventories |
$ |
3,029,903 |
|
|
$ |
3,336,592 |
|
NOTE 7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock-based compensation expense was $53,200
for the first nine months of fiscal 2014, and $66,720 for the first nine months
of fiscal 2013. Stock-based compensation expenses for the nine months ended December 31,
2013 and 2012 were non-cash, and due to the issuance of automatic stock options
to our non-employee directors on their reelection to our Board. We calculate the
share-based compensation expense using the Black-Scholes standard option-pricing
model.
NOTE 8.
INCOME TAXES
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects
of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
We had no unrecognized
tax benefits as of December 31, 2013, and we do not expect any significant
unrecognized tax benefits within 12 months of the reporting date. We recognize
interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As
of December 31, 2013 we had no accrued
interest related to uncertain tax positions. The tax years 1999 through 2012
remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject.
NOTE 9.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Generally accepted accounting principles establish
a framework for measuring fair value, provide a definition of fair value and prescribe
required disclosures about fair-value measurements. Generally accepted accounting
principles define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability. Fair value is a market-based measurement that
should be determined using assumptions that market participants would use in pricing
an asset or liability. Generally accepted accounting principles utilize a valuation
hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The categorization within
the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant
to the fair value measurement. The categories within the valuation hierarchy are
described as follows:
Level 1 Financial instruments with quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Our Level 1
financial instruments consist of publicly-traded marketable corporate debt
securities, which are classified as available-for-sale. On the balance sheets,
these securities are included in Marketable securities, short term
and Marketable securities, long term. The fair value of our Level 1
marketable securities was $85,899,526 at December 31, 2013 and $75,298,160
at March 31, 2013.
Level 2 Financial instruments with quoted
prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities. Level 2 fair
value measurements are determined using either prices for similar instruments
or inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable, such as interest
rates. Our Level 2 financial instruments consist of municipal debt securities,
which are classified as available-for-sale. On the balance sheets, these securities
are included in Marketable securities, short term and Marketable
securities, long term. The fair value of our Level 2 marketable securities
was $4,978,420 at December 31, 2013 and $7,453,126 at March 31, 2013.
Level 3 Inputs to the fair value measurement
are unobservable inputs or valuation techniques. We do not have any financial
assets or liabilities being measured at fair value that are classified as Level 3
financial instruments.
9
Table of Contents
NOTE 10. STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN
We did not repurchase any of our Common Stock during
the quarter ended December 31, 2013, and $1,263,405 in the nine months ended
December 31, 2013. The repurchases were under a program announced January 21,
2009 authorizing the repurchase of up to $2,500,000 of our Common Stock, $1,236,595
of which remained available as of December 31, 2013. The repurchase program
may be modified or discontinued at any time without notice.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-looking statements
Some of the statements made in this Report or in
the documents incorporated by reference in this Report and in other materials
filed or to be filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
as well as information included in verbal or written statements made by us constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to the safe harbor provisions
of the reform act. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of
the terminology such as may, will, expect, anticipate, intend, believe, estimate,
should, or continue, or the negatives of these terms or other variations on these
words or comparable terminology. To the extent that this Report contains forward-looking
statements regarding the financial condition, operating results, business prospects
or any other aspect of NVE, you should be aware that our actual financial condition,
operating results and business performance may differ materially from that projected
or estimated by us in the forward-looking statements. We have attempted to identify,
in context, some of the factors that we currently believe may cause actual future
experience and results to differ from their current expectations. These differences
may be caused by a variety of factors, including but not limited to uncertainties
related to the economic environments in the industries we serve, uncertainties
related to direct and indirect U.S. Government funding, uncertainties relating
to future revenue and growth, risks related to developing marketable products,
uncertainties relating to the revenue potential of new products, risks in the
enforcement of our patents, litigation risks, and other specific risks that may
be alluded to in this Report or in the documents incorporated by reference in
this Report.
Further information regarding our risks and uncertainties
are contained in Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31,
2013.
General
NVE Corporation, referred to as NVE, we, us, or
our, develops and sells devices that use spintronics, a nanotechnology that relies
on electron spin rather than electron charge to acquire, store and transmit information.
We manufacture high-performance spintronic products including sensors and couplers
that are used to acquire and transmit data. We have also licensed our spintronic
magnetoresistive random access memory technology, commonly known as MRAM.
Critical accounting policies
A description of our critical accounting policies
is provided in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended March 31, 2013. At December 31, 2013
our critical accounting policies and estimates continued to include investment
valuation, inventory valuation, and deferred taxes estimation.
10
Table of Contents
Quarter ended December 31, 2013 compared to quarter ended December 31,
2012
The table shown below summarizes the percentage of revenue and quarter-to-quarter changes for
various items:
|
Percentage
of Revenue
Quarter Ended Dec. 31 |
|
Quarter-
to-Quarter
Change |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Revenue |
Product sales
|
99.6 |
% |
|
88.3 |
% |
|
11.9 |
% |
Contract research and development
|
0.4 |
% |
|
11.7 |
% |
|
(96.7 |
)% |
Total revenue |
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
(0.8 |
)% |
Cost of sales |
22.4 |
% |
|
26.6 |
% |
|
(16.6 |
)% |
Gross profit |
77.6 |
% |
|
73.4 |
% |
|
5.0 |
% |
Expenses |
Selling, general, and administrative
|
8.4 |
% |
|
8.8 |
% |
|
(4.7 |
)% |
Research and development
|
14.0 |
% |
|
7.7 |
% |
|
80.6 |
% |
Total expenses |
22.4 |
% |
|
16.5 |
% |
|
35.2 |
% |
Income from operations |
55.2 |
% |
|
56.9 |
% |
|
(3.7 |
)% |
Interest income |
8.2 |
% |
|
9.2 |
% |
|
(11.7 |
)% |
Income before taxes |
63.4 |
% |
|
66.1 |
% |
|
(4.8 |
)% |
Provision for income taxes |
20.5 |
% |
|
21.7 |
% |
|
(6.1 |
)% |
Net income |
42.9 |
% |
|
44.4 |
% |
|
(4.2 |
)% |
Total revenue for the quarter ended December 31,
2013 (the third quarter of fiscal 2014) decreased 1% compared to the quarter ended
December 31, 2012 (the third quarter of fiscal 2013). The decrease was due
to a 97% decrease in contract research and development revenue, partially offset
by a 12% increase in product sales.
The decrease in research and development revenue
was due to completion of the majority of activities on a large contract and a
challenging environment for new U.S. Government contract funding. In addition
to direct Government funding, certain of our non-Government customers and prospective
customers depend on Government support to fund their contracts with us. Contract
research and development activities can fluctuate for a number of reasons, some
of which are beyond our control, and there can be no assurance of additional or
follow-on contracts for expired or completed contracts. The increase in product
sales from the prior-year quarter was due to increased purchase volume by existing
customers.
Gross profit margin increased to 78% of revenue
for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to 73% for the third quarter of
fiscal 2013, due to a more favorable revenue mix and a more favorable product
sales mix.
Total expenses increased 35% for the third quarter
of fiscal 2014 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2013, primarily due to
an 81% increase in research and development expense. The increase in research
and development expense was due to increased product development activities, and
a decrease in contract research and development activities, which caused resources
to be reallocated to expensed research and development activities. Research and
development expense can fluctuate significantly depending on staffing, project
requirements, and contract research and development activities. Selling, general,
and administrative expense can also fluctuate significantly depending on a number
of factors including legal expenses.
Interest income for the third quarter of fiscal 2014
decreased 12% due to lower interest rates on our marketable securities.
The 4% decrease in net income in the third quarter
of fiscal 2014 compared to the prior-year quarter was primarily due to decreased
contract research and development revenue, increased research and development
expense, and decreased interest income, partially offset by increased product
sales and increased gross profit margin as a percentage of revenue.
11
Table of Contents
Nine months ended December 31, 2013 compared to nine months ended December 31,
2012
The table shown below summarizes the percentage of revenue and period-to-period
changes for various items:
|
Percentage
of Revenue
Nine Months Ended Dec. 31 |
|
Period-
to-Period
Change |
2013 |
|
2012 |
Revenue |
Product sales
|
98.5 |
% |
|
91.0 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
Contract research and development
|
1.5 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
(83.3 |
)% |
Total revenue |
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
0.7 |
% |
Cost of sales |
21.7 |
% |
|
26.0 |
% |
|
(15.9 |
)% |
Gross profit |
78.3 |
% |
|
74.0 |
% |
|
6.5 |
% |
Expenses |
Selling, general, and administrative
|
8.8 |
% |
|
8.6 |
% |
|
2.5 |
% |
Research and development
|
13.8 |
% |
|
9.1 |
% |
|
52.3 |
% |
Total expenses |
22.6 |
% |
|
17.7 |
% |
|
28.0 |
% |
Income from operations |
55.7 |
% |
|
56.3 |
% |
|
(0.2 |
)% |
Interest income |
7.9 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
(11.6 |
)% |
Income before taxes |
63.6 |
% |
|
65.3 |
% |
|
(1.8 |
)% |
Provision for income taxes |
20.6 |
% |
|
21.3 |
% |
|
(2.1 |
)% |
Net income |
43.0 |
% |
|
44.0 |
% |
|
(1.7 |
)% |
Total revenue for the nine months ended December 31,
2013 increased 1% compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2012. The
increase was due to an 9% increase in product sales, partially offset by an 83%
decrease in contract research and development revenue.
The increase in product sales from the prior-year
period was due to increased purchase volume by existing customers. The decrease
in research and development revenue was due to completion of the majority of activities
on a large contract and a challenging environment for new U.S. Government contract
funding. In addition to direct Government funding, certain of our non-Government
customers and prospective customers depend on Government support to fund their
contracts with us. Contract research and development activities can fluctuate
for a number of reasons, some of which are beyond our control, and there can be
no assurance of additional or follow-on contracts for expired or completed contracts.
Gross profit margin increased to 78% of revenue
for the first nine months of fiscal 2014 compared to 74% for the first nine months
of fiscal 2013, due to a more favorable revenue mix, a more favorable product
sales mix, and more efficient product manufacturing.
Total expenses increased 28% for the first nine
months of fiscal 2014 compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2013, primarily
due to a 52% increase in research and development expense. The increase in research
and development expense was due to increased product development activities, and
a decrease in contract research and development activities, which caused resources
to be reallocated to expensed research and development activities.
Interest income for the first nine months of fiscal
2014 decreased 12% due to lower interest rates on our marketable securities.
The 2% decrease in net income in the first nine
months of fiscal 2014 compared to the prior-year period was primarily due to decreased
contract research and development revenue, increased research and development
expense, and decreased interest income, partially offset by increased product
sales and increased gross profit margin as a percentage of revenue.
12
Table
of Contents
Liquidity and capital resources
At December 31, 2013 we had $92,839,231 in
cash plus short-term and long-term marketable securities compared to $85,260,969
at March 31, 2013. Our entire portfolio of short-term and long-term
marketable securities is classified as available for sale. The increase in cash
plus marketable securities in the first nine months of fiscal 2014 was primarily due to
$9,818,028 in net cash provided by operating activities less $1,263,405 for repurchases
of our Common Stock and a $1,197,542 unrealized loss from marketable securities.
We had $33,893 in purchases of fixed assets in
the first nine months of fiscal 2014. Purchases of fixed assets were $1,607,130 in
the first nine months of fiscal 2013, primarily for expansion of production space
and infrastructure upgrades. Our capital expenditures can vary significantly depending on our
needs, equipment purchasing opportunities, and production expansion activities.
We repurchased $1,263,405 of our Common Stock in
the first nine months of fiscal 2014. The repurchases were under a program announced
January 21, 2009 authorizing the repurchase of up to $2,500,000 of our Common
Stock, $1,236,595 of which remained available as of December 31, 2013. The
repurchase program may be modified or discontinued at any time without notice.
We currently believe our working capital and cash
generated from operations will be adequate for our needs at least for the next
12 months.
13
Table
of Contents
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk.
The primary objective of our investment activities
is to preserve principal while at the same time maximizing after-tax yields without
significantly increasing risk. To achieve this objective, we maintain our portfolio
of cash equivalents and marketable securities in securities including municipal
obligations, corporate obligations, and money market funds. Short-term and long-term
marketable securities are generally classified as available-for-sale and consequently
are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with unrealized gains or losses
reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income or
loss, net of estimated tax. Our marketable securities as of December 31,
2013 had remaining maturities between one day and 58 months. Marketable securities
had a market value of $90,877,946 at December 31, 2013, representing approximately
89% of our total assets. We have not used derivative financial instruments in
our investment portfolio.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Management, with the participation of the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has performed an evaluation of
our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered
by this report. This evaluation included consideration of the controls, processes
and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports we file under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms
and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the
end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2013,
there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes from the risk
factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
14
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit # |
Description
|
|
31.1 |
Certification by Daniel A. Baker pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
|
31.2 |
Certification by Curt A. Reynders pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
|
32 |
Certification by Daniel A. Baker and Curt A. Reynders pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
|
101.INS |
XBRL Instance Document
|
101.SCH |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
101.CAL |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
101.DEF |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
|
101.LAB |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
101.PRE |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| NVE CORPORATION |
(Registrant) |
|
January 22, 2014 |
/s/ DANIEL A. BAKER |
Date |
Daniel A. Baker |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
January 22, 2014 |
/s/ CURT A. REYNDERS |
Date |
Curt A. Reynders |
| Chief Financial Officer |
15