UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018

or

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______ to_________

 

Commission File Number 1-10324

 

THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE 13-3293645
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization) Identification No.)

 

11620 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 350, Los Angeles, California 90025

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(310) 889-2500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x Yes ¨ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

x Yes ¨ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨
   
Non-accelerated filer x Smaller reporting company x
   
  Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act):

¨ Yes x No

 

The number of shares outstanding of registrant’s Common Stock, as of November 1, 2018 was 2,328,547.

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
     
  PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Financial Statements  
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 5
     
Item 2. Legal Proceedings 16
     
Item 3. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 22
     
  PART II – OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 5. Exhibits 22
     
Signatures   22

 

 - 2 - 

 

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1 - Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

As of  September 30, 2018   June 30, 2018 
ASSETS          
Investment in hotel, net  $40,600,000   $40,961,000 
Investment in real estate, net   52,981,000    53,369,000 
Investment in marketable securities   14,005,000    13,841,000 
Other investments, net   733,000    813,000 
Cash and cash equivalents   10,001,000    8,053,000 
Restricted cash   10,376,000    9,458,000 
Other assets, net   4,740,000    5,185,000 
Total assets  $133,436,000   $131,680,000 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT          
Liabilities:          
Accounts payable and other liabilities  $3,694,000   $3,299,000 
Accounts payable and other liabilities - Hotel   9,399,000    9,946,000 
Due to securities broker   2,927,000    1,887,000 
Obligations for securities sold   1,664,000    1,935,000 
Related party and other notes payable   5,643,000    5,735,000 
Capital leases   1,299,000    1,355,000 
Line of credit payable   2,985,000    - 
Mortgage notes payable - Hotel   114,203,000    114,372,000 
Mortgage notes payable - real estate   59,674,000    62,873,000 
Deferred tax liability   955,000    245,000 
Total liabilities   202,443,000    201,647,000 
           
Shareholders' deficit:          
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized; none issued   -    - 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 4,000,000 shares authorized; 3,395,616 and 3,395,616 issued; 2,328,547 and 2,334,197 outstanding, respectively   33,000    33,000 
Additional paid-in capital   10,552,000    10,522,000 
Accumulated deficit   (40,587,000)   (41,217,000)
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,067,069 and 1,061,419 shares, respectively   (13,466,000)   (13,268,000)
Total InterGroup shareholders' deficit   (43,468,000)   (43,930,000)
Noncontrolling interest   (25,539,000)   (26,037,000)
Total shareholders' deficit   (69,007,000)   (69,967,000)
           
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity  $133,436,000   $131,680,000 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these (unaudited) condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 - 3 - 

 

 

THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

For the three months ended September 30,  2018   2017 
Revenues:          
Hotel  $15,810,000   $14,436,000 
Real estate   3,679,000    3,678,000 
Total revenues   19,489,000    18,114,000 
Costs and operating expenses:          
Hotel operating expenses   (10,810,000)   (10,589,000)
Real estate operating expenses   (2,012,000)   (1,895,000)
Depreciation and amortization expenses   (1,243,000)   (1,274,000)
General and administrative expenses   (643,000)   (831,000)
           
Total costs and operating expenses   (14,708,000)   (14,589,000)
           
Income from operations   4,781,000    3,525,000 
           
Other income (expense):          
Interest expense - mortgages   (2,565,000)   (2,493,000)
Net loss on marketable securities   (171,000)   (1,022,000)
Dividend and interest income   97,000    83,000 
Trading and margin interest expense   (304,000)   (313,000)
Total other expense, net   (2,943,000)   (3,745,000)
           
Income (loss) before income taxes   1,838,000    (220,000)
Income tax expense   (710,000)   (75,000)
Net income (loss)   1,128,000    (295,000)
Less: Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest   (498,000)   (117,000)
Net income (loss) attributable to InterGroup  $630,000   $(412,000)
           
Net income (loss) per share          
Basic  $0.48   $(0.12)
Diluted  $0.43   $(0.12)
           
Net income (loss) per share attributable to InterGroup          
Basic  $0.27   $(0.17)
Diluted  $0.24   $(0.17)
           
Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding   2,333,419    2,371,765 
Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding   2,651,419    2,371,765 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these (unaudited) condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 - 4 - 

 

 

THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

For the three months ended September 30,  2018   2017 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net income (loss)  $1,128,000   $(295,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   1,230,000    1,302,000 
Deferred taxes   710,000    74,000 
Net unrealized loss on marketable securities   163,000    722,000 
Stock compensation expense   30,000    62,000 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Investment in marketable securities   (327,000)   1,956,000 
Other assets   445,000    (1,127,000)
Accounts payable and other liabilities   (152,000)   402,000 
Due to securities broker   1,040,000    (1,385,000)
Obligations for securities sold   (271,000)   (252,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities   3,996,000    1,459,000 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Investment in hotel, net   (282,000)   (44,000)
Investment in real estate, net   (212,000)   (272,000)
Proceeds from other investments   80,000    - 
Net cash used in investing activities   (414,000)   (316,000)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Net payments of mortgage and other notes payable   (518,000)   (752,000)
Purchase of treasury stock   (198,000)   - 
Net cash used in financing activities   (716,000)   (752,000)
           
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   2,866,000    391,000 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period   17,511,000    10,273,000 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period  $20,377,000   $10,664,000 
           
Supplemental information:          
Interest paid  $2,633,000   $2,682,000 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these (unaudited) condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 - 5 - 

 

 

THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by The InterGroup Corporation (“InterGroup” or the “Company”), without audit, according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes the disclosures that are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Further, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which included only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, cash flows and results of operations as of and for the periods indicated. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of InterGroup and the notes therein included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018. The June 30, 2018 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was derived from the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018.

 

The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2019.

 

Basic and diluted income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The computation of diluted income per share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per share except that the weighted-average number of common shares is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if potential dilutive common shares had been issued. The Company's only potentially dilutive common shares are stock options. For the three months ending September 30, 2018, the Company had 318,000 stock options that were considered potentially dilutive common shares. The basic and diluted earnings per share were the same for the three months ending September 30, 2017 because the Company had a net loss.

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company had the power to vote 85.9% of the voting shares of Santa Fe Financial Corporation (“Santa Fe”), a public company (OTCBB: SFEF). This percentage includes the power to vote an approximately 4% interest in the common stock in Santa Fe owned by the Company’s Chairman and President pursuant to a voting trust agreement entered into on June 30, 1998.

 

Santa Fe’s primary business is conducted through the management of its 68.8% owned subsidiary, Portsmouth Square, Inc. (“Portsmouth”), a public company (OTCBB: PRSI). Portsmouth’s primary business is conducted through its general and limited partnership interest in Justice Investors Limited Partnership; a California limited partnership (“Justice” or the “Partnership”). InterGroup also directly owns approximately 13.4% of the common stock of Portsmouth.

 

Justice, through its subsidiaries Justice Operating Company, LLC (“Operating”), Justice Mezzanine Company, LLC (“Mezzanine”) and Kearny Street Parking, LLC (“Parking”) owns a 544-room hotel property located at 750 Kearny Street, San Francisco California, known as the Hilton San Francisco Financial District (the “Hotel”) and related facilities including a five-level underground parking garage. Mezzanine and Parking are both wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Partnership; Operating is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mezzanine. Mezzanine is the borrower under certain mezzanine indebtedness of Justice, and in December 2013, the Partnership conveyed ownership of the Hotel to Operating. The Hotel is operated by the partnership as a full-service Hilton brand hotel pursuant to a Franchise License Agreement with HLT Franchise Holding LLC (Hilton) through January 31, 2030.

 

Justice entered into a Hotel management agreement (“HMA”) with Interstate Management Company, LLC (“Interstate”) to manage the Hotel with an effective takeover date of February 3, 2017. The term of the management agreement is for an initial period of ten years commencing on the takeover date and automatically renews for successive one (1) year periods, to not exceed five years in the aggregate, subject to certain conditions. Under the terms on the HMA, base management fee payable to Interstate shall be one and seven-tenths (1.70%) of total Hotel revenue.

 

 - 6 - 

 

 

The Company began managing the parking garage that is part of the Hotel in-house in 2016. Effective February 3, 2017, Interstate took over the management of the parking garage along with the Hotel.

 

In addition to the operations of the Hotel, the Company also generates income from the ownership, management and, when appropriate, sale of real estate. Properties include sixteen apartment complexes, one commercial real estate property and three single-family houses. The properties are located throughout the United States, but are concentrated in Dallas, Texas and Southern California. The Company also has an investment in unimproved real property. As of September 30, 2018, all of the Company’s residential and commercial rental properties are managed in-house.

 

Due to Securities Broker

 

Various securities brokers have advanced funds to the Company for the purchase of marketable securities under standard margin agreements. These advanced funds are recorded as a liability.

 

Obligations for Securities Sold

 

Obligation for securities sold represents the fair market value of shares sold with the promise to deliver that security at some future date and the fair market value of shares underlying the written call options with the obligation to deliver that security when and if the option is exercised. The obligation may be satisfied with current holdings of the same security or by subsequent purchases of that security. Unrealized gains and losses from changes in the obligation are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Income Tax

 

The Company consolidates Justice (“Hotel”) for financial reporting purposes and is not taxed on its non-controlling interest in the Hotel.  The income tax expense during the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 represent the income tax effect on the Company’s pretax income (loss) which includes its share in the net income of the Hotel. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, the income tax expense includes adjustments relating to the changes in the deferred tax assets as a result of the recent tax law changes.

 

Financial Condition and Liquidity

 

The Company’s cash flows are primarily generated from its Hotel operations. The Company also receives cash generated from the investment of its cash and marketable securities, other investments, and the ownership and management of real estate.

 

To fund the redemption of limited partnership interests and to repay the prior mortgage of $42,940,000, Justice obtained a $97,000,000 mortgage loan and a $20,000,000 mezzanine loan. The mortgage loan is secured by the Partnership’s principal asset, the Hotel. The mortgage loan bears an interest rate of 5.275% per annum with interest only payments due through January 2017. Beginning in February 2017, the loan began to amortize over a thirty-year period through its maturity date of January 2024. As additional security for the mortgage loan, there is a limited guaranty executed by Portsmouth in favor of the mortgage lender. The mezzanine loan is secured by the Operating membership interest held by Mezzanine and is subordinated to the Mortgage Loan. The mezzanine interest only loan bears interest at 9.75% per annum and matures in January 2024. As additional security for the mezzanine loan, there is a limited guaranty executed by Portsmouth in favor of the mezzanine lender.

 

Effective as of May 11, 2017, InterGroup agreed to become an additional guarantor under the limited guaranty and an additional indemnitor under the environmental indemnity for Justice Investors limited partnership’s $97,000,000 mortgage loan and the $20,000,000 mezzanine loan. Pursuant to the agreement, InterGroup is required to maintain a certain net worth and liquidity. As of September 30, 2018, InterGroup is in compliance with both requirements.

 

In July 2018, InterGroup obtained a revolving $5,000,000 line of credit (“RLOC”). On July 31, 2018, $2,969,000 was drawn from the RLOC to pay off the mortgage note payable at Intergroup Woodland Village, Inc. (“Woodland Village”) and a new mortgage note payable was established at Woodland Village due to InterGroup for the amount drawn. Woodland Village holds a three-story apartment complex in Los Angeles, California and is 55.4% and 44.6% owned by Santa Fe and the Company, respectively. The RLOC carries a variable interest rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 3%. Interest is paid on a monthly basis. The RLOC and all accrued and unpaid interest are due in June 2019. The $2,969,000 mortgage due to InterGroup carries same terms as InterGroup’s RLOC.

 

 - 7 - 

 

 

On August 31, 2018, $1,005,000 was drawn from the RLOC to pay off a mortgage note payable on a single-family house located in Los Angeles, California. On September 28, 2018, the Company obtained a new mortgage in the amount of $1,000,000 on the same property. The interest rate on the new loan is fixed at 4.75% per annum for the first five years and variable for the remaining of the term. The note matures in October 2048. $995,000 received as a result of the refinance was used to pay down the RLOC.

 

Despite an uncertain economy, the Hotel has continued to generate positive operating income. While the debt service requirements related the loans may create some additional risk for the Company and its ability to generate cash flows in the future, management believes that cash flows from the operations of the Hotel and the garage will continue to be sufficient to meet all of the Partnership’s current and future obligations and financial requirements.

 

The Company has invested in short-term, income-producing instruments and in equity and debt securities when deemed appropriate. The Company's marketable securities are classified as trading with unrealized gains and losses recorded through the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Management believes that its cash, marketable securities, and the cash flows generated from those assets and from the partnership management fees, will be adequate to meet the Company’s current and future obligations. Additionally, management believes there is significant appreciated value in the Hotel property to support additional borrowings, if necessary.

 

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2016-18, Restricted Cash. ASU 2016-18 requires companies to include restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. Additionally, ASU 2016-18 requires a disclosure of a reconciliation between the statement of financial position and the statement of cash flows when the balance sheet includes more than one line item for cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents. ASU 2016-18 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted, and will be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company adopted ASU 2018-16 effective July 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2016-18 impacted the presentation of cash flows with inclusion of restricted cash flows for each of the presented periods.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (ASU 2014-09), which amends the existing accounting standards for revenue recognition. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which delays the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. The FASB also agreed to allow entities to choose to adopt the standard as of the original effective date. In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net) (ASU 2016-08) which clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. The guidance includes indicators to assist an entity in determining whether it controls a specified good or service before it is transferred to the customers. The new standard permits two methods of adoption: retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented (full retrospective method), or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance recognized at the date of initial application (the modified retrospective method). We applied the modified retrospective transition method to all contracts upon the adoption of ASU 2014-09 effective July 1, 2018. We provided the additional required disclosures, but the cumulative adjustment from our comparative periods was zero in our condensed consolidated financial statements. See Note 2.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (ASU 2016-02), which supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases in Leases (Topic 840) and generally requires all leases, including operating leases, to be recognized in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities by lessees. The provisions of ASU 2016-02 are to be applied using a modified retrospective approach and are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018; early adoption is permitted. We intend to adopt the standard on July 1, 2019. The Company is currently reviewing the effect of ASU No. 2016-02.

 

On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This ASU modifies the impairment model to utilize an expected loss methodology in place of the currently used incurred loss methodology, which will result in the timelier recognition of losses. ASU No. 2016-13 will be effective for us as of January 1, 2020. The Company is currently reviewing the effect of ASU No. 2016-13.

 

 - 8 - 

 

 

NOTE 2 – REVENUE

 

On July 1, 2018, we adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as described in Note 1, using the modified retrospective approach to all contracts resulting in no cumulative adjustment to accumulated deficit. The adoption of this standard did not impact the timing of our revenue recognition based on the short-term, day-to-day nature of our operations.

 

The following table present our hotel revenues disaggregated by revenue streams. Revenues from real estate are not affected by the new guidance.

 

For the three months ended September 30,  2018   2017 
Hotel revenues:          
Hotel rooms  $13,522,000   $11,842,000 
Food and beverage   1,449,000    1,759,000 
Garage   774,000    781,000 
Other operating departments   65,000    54,000 
Total hotel revenue  $15,810,000   $14,436,000 

 

Performance obligations

 

We identified the following performance obligations, for which revenue is recognized as the respective performance obligations are satisfied, which results in recognizing the amount we expect to be entitled to for providing the goods or services:

 

Cancellable room reservations or ancillary services are typically satisfied as the good or service is transferred to the hotel guest, which is generally when the room stay occurs.

 

Noncancellable room reservations and banquet or conference reservations represent a series of distinct goods or services provided over time and satisfied as each distinct good or service is provided, which is reflected by the duration of the room reservation.

 

Other ancillary goods and services are purchased independently of the room reservation at standalone selling prices and are considered separate performance obligations, which are satisfied when the related good or service is provided to the hotel guest.

 

Components of package reservations for which each component could be sold separately to other hotel guests are considered separate performance obligations and are satisfied as set forth above.

 

Hotel revenue primarily consists of hotel room rentals, revenue from accommodations sold in conjunction with other services (e.g., package reservations), food and beverage sales and other ancillary goods and services (e.g., parking). Revenue is recognized when rooms are occupied or goods and services have been delivered or rendered, respectively. Payment terms typically align with when the goods and services are provided. For package reservations, the transaction price is allocated to the performance obligations within the package based on the estimated standalone selling prices of each component.

 

We do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an expected length of one year or less. Due to the nature of our business, our revenue is not significantly impacted by refunds. Cash payments received in advance of guests staying at our hotel are refunded to hotel guests if the guest cancels within the specified time period, before any services are rendered. Refunds related to service are generally recognized as an adjustment to the transaction price at the time the hotel stay occurs or services are rendered.

 

 - 9 - 

 

 

Contract assets and liabilities

 

We do not have any material contract assets as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018 other than trade and other receivables, net on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Our receivables are primarily the result of contracts with customers, which are reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts that reflects our estimate of amounts that will not be collected.

 

We record contract liabilities when cash payments are received or due in advance of guests staying at our hotel, which are presented within accounts payable and other liabilities – Hotel on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract liabilities increased to $812,000 as of September 30, 2018 from $571,000 as of June 30, 2018. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2018 was primarily driven by deposits received from upcoming groups, partially offset by $428,000 revenue recognized that was included in the advanced deposits balance as of June 30, 2018.

 

Contract costs

 

We consider sales commissions earned to be incremental costs of obtaining a contract with our customers. As a practical expedient, we expense these costs as incurred as our contracts with customers and lease agreements do not extend beyond one year.

 

NOTE 3 – INVESTMENT IN HOTEL, NET

 

Investment in hotel consisted of the following as of:

 

       Accumulated   Net Book 
September 30, 2018  Cost   Depreciation   Value 
             
Land  $2,738,000   $-   $2,738,000 
Furniture and equipment   29,632,000    (26,147,000)   3,485,000 
Building and improvements   64,336,000    (29,959,000)   34,377,000 
   $96,706,000   $(56,106,000)  $40,600,000 
                
       Accumulated   Net Book 
June 30, 2018  Cost   Depreciation   Value 
             
Land  $2,738,000   $-   $2,738,000 
Furniture and equipment   29,350,000    (25,876,000)   3,474,000 
Building and improvements   64,336,000    (29,587,000)   34,749,000 
   $96,424,000   $(55,463,000)  $40,961,000 

 

NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE

 

The Company’s investment in real estate includes sixteen apartment complexes, one commercial real estate property and three single-family houses. The properties are located throughout the United States, but are concentrated in Dallas, Texas and Southern California. The Company also has an investment in unimproved real property. Investment in real estate consisted of the following:

 

As of  September 30, 2018   June 30, 2018 
Land  $25,033,000   $25,033,000 
Buildings, improvements and equipment   67,749,000    67,536,000 
Accumulated depreciation   (39,801,000)   (39,200,000)
Investment in real estate, net  $52,981,000   $53,369,000 

 

 - 10 - 

 

 

NOTE 5 – INVESTMENT IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES

 

The Company’s investment in marketable securities consists primarily of corporate equities. The Company has also periodically invested in corporate bonds and income producing securities, which may include interests in real estate-based companies and REITs, where financial benefit could transfer to its shareholders through income and/or capital gain.

 

At September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018, all of the Company’s marketable securities are classified as trading securities. The change in the unrealized gains and losses on these investments are included in earnings. Trading securities are summarized as follows:

 

       Gross   Gross   Net   Fair 
Investment  Cost   Unrealized Gain   Unrealized Loss   Unrealized Loss   Value 
                     
As of September 30, 2018                         
Corporate                         
Equities  $22,653,000   $2,882,000   $(11,530,000)  $(8,648,000)  $14,005,000 
                          
As of June 30, 2018                         
Corporate                         
Equities  $22,388,000   $2,450,000   $(10,997,000)  $(8,547,000)  $13,841,000 

 

As of September 30, 2018, and June 30, 2018, the Company had unrealized losses of $11,257,000 and $10,819,000, respectively, related to securities held for over one year.

 

Net loss on marketable securities on the statement of operations is comprised of realized and unrealized gains (losses). Below is the composition of net loss on marketable securities for the respective periods:

 

For the three months ended March 31,  2018   2017 
Realized loss on marketable securities  $(8,000)  $(300,000)
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities   217,000    (191,000)
Unrealized loss on marketable securities related to Comstock   (380,000)   (531,000)
Net loss on marketable securities  $(171,000)  $(1,022,000)

 

NOTE 6 – OTHER INVESTMENTS, NET

 

The Company may also invest, with the approval of the securities investment committee and other Company guidelines, in private investment equity funds and other unlisted securities, such as convertible notes through private placements. Those investments in non-marketable securities are carried at cost on the Company’s balance sheet as part of other investments, net of other than temporary impairment losses. Other investments also include non-marketable warrants carried at fair value.

 

Other investments, net consist of the following:

 

Type  September 30, 2018   June 30, 2018 
Private equity hedge fund, at cost  $474,000   $554,000 
Other preferred stock, at cost   259,000    259,000 
   $733,000   $813,000 

 

 - 11 - 

 

 

NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments not required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis approximate fair value due to their short maturities (i.e., accounts receivable, other assets, accounts payable and other liabilities and obligations for securities sold) or the nature and terms of the obligation (i.e., other notes payable and mortgage notes payable).

 

The assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

   9/30/2018   6/30/2018 
As of  Total - Level 1   Total - Level 1 
Assets:          
Investment in marketable securities:          
REITs and real estate companies  $4,651,000   $4,300,000 
Corporate Bonds   2,576,000    2,282,000 
Technology   1,960,000    1,813,000 
Healthcare   1,697,000    1,777,000 
Energy   829,000    311,000 
Basic material   772,000    1,038,000 
Communications   267,000    1,071,000 
Other   1,253,000    1,249,000 
   $14,005,000   $13,841,000 

 

The fair values of investments in marketable securities are determined by the most recently traded price of each security at the balance sheet date.

 

Financial assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and are not included in the tables above include “Other investments in non-marketable securities,” that were initially measured at cost and have been written down to fair value as a result of impairment or adjusted to record the fair value of new instruments received (i.e., preferred shares) in exchange for old instruments (i.e., debt instruments). The following table shows the fair value hierarchy for these assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as follows:

 

           Net loss for the three months 
Assets  Level 3   September 30, 2018   ended September 30, 2018 
             
Other non-marketable investments  $733,000   $733,000   $- 
                
           Net loss for the three months 
Assets  Level 3   June 30, 2018   ended September 30, 2017 
             
Other non-marketable investments  $813,000   $813,000   $- 

 

Other investments in non-marketable securities are carried at cost net of any impairment loss. The Company has no significant influence or control over the entities that issue these investments and holds less than 20% ownership in each of the investments. These investments are reviewed on a periodic basis for other-than-temporary impairment. The Company reviews several factors to determine whether a loss is other-than-temporary. These factors include but are not limited to: (i) the length of time an investment is in an unrealized loss position, (ii) the extent to which fair value is less than cost, (iii) the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer and (iv) our ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

 

NOTE 8 – CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

 

 - 12 - 

 

 

As of  9/30/2018   9/30/2017 
         
Cash and cash equivalents  $10,001,000   $2,813,000 
Restricted cash   10,376,000    7,851,000 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash   $20,377,000   $10,664,000 

 

Restricted cash is comprised of amounts held by lenders for payment of real estate taxes, insurance, replacement and capital addition reserves. It also includes key money received from Interstate that is restricted for capital improvements for the Hotel.

 

NOTE 9 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

 

The Company follows Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Topic 718 “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which addresses accounting for equity-based compensation arrangements, including employee stock options and restricted stock units.

 

Please refer to Note 16 – Stock Based Compensation Plans in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018 for more detail information on the Company’s stock-based compensation plans.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded stock option compensation cost of $30,000 and $62,000, respectively, related to stock options that were previously issued. As of September 30, 2018, there was a total of $90,000 of unamortized compensation related to stock options which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 2.81 years.

 

Option-pricing models require the input of various subjective assumptions, including the option’s expected life and the price volatility of the underlying stock. The expected stock price volatility is based on analysis of the Company’s stock price history. The Company has selected to use the simplified method for estimating the expected term. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury interest rates whose term is consistent with the expected life of the stock options. No dividend yield is included as the Company has not issued any dividends and does not anticipate issuing any dividends in the future.

 

The following table summarizes the stock options activity from July 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018:

 

      Number of   Weighted Average   Weighted Average  Aggregate 
      Shares   Exercise Price   Remaining Life  Intrinsic Value 
                   
Oustanding at  July 1, 2017   368,000   $17.21   5.17 years  $3,046,000 
Granted      -    -         
Exercised      -    -         
Forfeited      -    -         
Exchanged      -    -         
Outstanding at  June 30, 2018   368,000   $17.21   4.17 years  $3,505,000 
Exercisable at  June 30, 2018   318,000   $16.47   3.79 years  $3,257,000 
Vested and Expected to vest at  June 30, 2018   368,000   $17.21   4.17 years  $3,505,000 
                      
Oustanding at  July 1, 2018   368,000   $17.21   4.17 years  $3,505,000 
Granted      -    -         
Exercised      -    -         
Forfeited      -    -         
Exchanged      -    -         
Outstanding at  September 30, 2018   368,000   $17.21   3.92 years  $6,407,000 
Exercisable at  September 30, 2018   318,000   $16.47   3.53 years  $5,893,000 
Vested and Expected to vest at  September 30, 2018   368,000   $17.21   3.92 years  $6,407,000 

 

 - 13 - 

 

 

NOTE 10 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company operates in three reportable segments, the operation of the hotel (“Hotel Operations”), the operation of its multi-family residential properties (“Real Estate Operations”) and the investment of its cash in marketable securities and other investments (“Investment Transactions”). These three operating segments, as presented in the financial statements, reflect how management internally reviews each segment’s performance. Management also makes operational and strategic decisions based on this information.

 

Information below represents reported segments for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. Operating income from hotel operations consist of the operation of the hotel and operation of the garage. Operating income for rental properties consist of rental income. Operating income (loss) for investment transactions consist of net investment gain (loss), impairment loss on other investments, net unrealized gain (loss) on other investments, dividend and interest income and trading and margin interest expense. The other segment consists of corporate general and administrative expenses and the income tax expense for the entire Company.

 

As of and for the three months  Hotel   Real Estate   Investment         
ended September 30, 2018  Operations   Operations   Transactions   Corporate   Total 
Revenues  $15,810,000   $3,679,000   $-   $-   $19,489,000 
Segment operating expenses   (10,810,000)   (2,012,000)   -    (643,000)   (13,465,000)
Segment income (loss) from operations   5,000,000    1,667,000    -    (643,000)   6,024,000 
Interest expense - mortgage   (1,814,000)   (751,000)   -    -    (2,565,000)
Depreciation and amortization expense   (642,000)   (601,000)   -    -    (1,243,000)
Loss from investments   -    -    (378,000)   -    (378,000)
Income tax expense   -    -    -    (710,000)   (710,000)
 Net income (loss)  $2,544,000   $315,000   $(378,000)  $(1,353,000)  $1,128,000 
Total assets  $59,490,000   $52,981,000   $14,738,000   $6,227,000   $133,436,000 
                     
As of and for the three months  Hotel   Real Estate   Investment         
ended September 30, 2017  Operations   Operations   Transactions   Corporate   Total 
Revenues  $14,436,000   $3,678,000   $-   $-   $18,114,000 
Segment operating expenses   (10,589,000)   (1,895,000)   -    (831,000)   (13,315,000)
Segment income (loss) from operations   3,847,000    1,783,000    -    (831,000)   4,799,000 
Interest expense - mortgage   (1,853,000)   (640,000)   -    -    (2,493,000)
Depreciation and amortization expense   (699,000)   (575,000)   -    -    (1,274,000)
Loss from investments   -    -    (1,252,000)   -    (1,252,000)
Income tax expense   -    -    -    (75,000)   (75,000)
 Net income (loss)  $1,295,000   $568,000   $(1,252,000)  $(906,000)  $(295,000)

 

NOTE 11 – RELATED PARTY AND OTHER FINANCING TRANSACTIONS

 

On July 2, 2014, the Partnership obtained from the Company an unsecured loan in the principal amount of $4,250,000 at 12% per year fixed interest, with a term of 2 years, payable interest only each month. InterGroup received a 3% loan fee. The loan may be prepaid at any time without penalty. The loan was extended to December 31, 2018. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, the Partnership made principle paydown of $1,250,000.

 

The balance of related party note payable at September 30, 2018 includes obligation to Hilton (Franchisor) in the form of a self-exhausting, interest free development incentive note which is reduced by approximately $316,000 annually through 2030 by Hilton if the Partnership is still a Franchisee with Hilton. The outstanding balance of the note as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018, was $3,563,000 and $3,642,000, respectively.

 

 - 14 - 

 

 

On February 1, 2017, Justice entered into a Hotel management agreement (“HMA”) with Interstate Management Company, LLC (“Interstate”) to manage the Hotel with an effective takeover date of February 3, 2017. The term of the management agreement is for an initial period of 10 years commencing on the takeover date and automatically renews for an additional year not to exceed five years in aggregate subject to certain conditions. The HMA also provides for Interstate to advance a key money incentive fee to the Hotel for capital improvements in the amount of $2,000,000 under certain terms and conditions described in a separate key money agreement. The key money contribution shall be amortized in equal monthly amounts over an eight (8) year period commencing on the second (2nd) anniversary of the takeover date. The $2,000,000 is included in restricted cash and related party note payable balances in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018.

 

In April 2017, Portsmouth obtained from InterGroup an unsecured short-term loan in the amount of $1,000,000 at 5% per year fixed interest, with a term of five months and maturing September 6, 2017. The short-term loan was extended to September 15, 2017 and paid off on September 13, 2017.

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company had capital lease obligations outstanding of $1,299,000. These capital leases expire in various years through 2023 at rates ranging from 5.77% to 6.53% per annum. Minimum future lease payments for assets under capital leases as of September 30, 2018 are as follows:

 

For the year ending June 30,     
2019  $288,000 
2020   384,000 
2021   384,000 
2022   376,000 
2023   26,000 
 Total minimum lease payments   1,458,000 
Less interest on capital lease   (159,000)
Present value of future minimum lease payments  $1,299,000 

 

Future minimum principle payments for all related party and other financing transactions are as follows:

 

For the year ending June 30,     
2019  $3,575,000 
2020   895,000 
2021   916,000 
2022   930,000 
2023   592,000 
Thereafter   2,954,000 
   $9,862,000 

 

In July 2018, InterGroup obtained a revolving $5,000,000 line of credit (“RLOC”). On July 31, 2018, $2,969,000 was drawn from the RLOC to pay off the mortgage note payable at Intergroup Woodland Village, Inc. (“Woodland Village”) and a new mortgage note payable was established at Woodland Village due to InterGroup for the amount drawn. Woodland Village holds a three-story apartment complex in Los Angeles, California and is 55.4% and 44.6% owned by Santa Fe and the Company, respectively. The RLOC carries a variable interest rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 3%. Interest is paid on a monthly basis. The RLOC and all accrued and unpaid interest are due in June 2019. The $2,969,000 mortgage due to InterGroup carries same terms as InterGroup’s RLOC.

 

Effective May 12, 2017, InterGroup agreed to become an additional guarantor under the limited guaranty and an additional indemnitor under environmental indemnity for Justice Investors limited partnership’s $97,000,000 mortgage loan and the $20,000,000 mezzanine loan, in order to maintain certain minimum net worth and liquidity guarantor covenant requirements that Portsmouth was unable to satisfy independently as of March 31, 2017.

 

In connection with the redemption of the limited partnership interest of Justice, Justice Operating Company, LLC agreed to pay a total of $1,550,000 in fees to certain officers and directors of the Company for services rendered in connection with the redemption of the partnership interests, refinancing of the Justices properties and reorganization of Justice. This agreement was superseded by a letter dated December 11, 2013 from Justice, in which Justice assumed the payment obligations of Justice Operating Company, LLC. As of September 30, 2018, $200,000 of these fees remain payable and are included in related party and other notes payable on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

 - 15 - 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017, Justice had an outstanding accounts payable balance to InterGroup for $116,000 for management of the Hotel from June to December of 2016. The balance was paid in full as of December 31, 2017.

 

Four of the Portsmouth directors serve as directors of InterGroup. Three of those directors also serve as directors of Santa Fe. The three Santa Fe directors also serve as directors of InterGroup.

 

As Chairman of the Securities Investment Committee, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), John V. Winfield, directs the investment activity of the Company in public and private markets pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors. Mr. Winfield also serves as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Portsmouth and Santa Fe and oversees the investment activity of those companies. Depending on certain market conditions and various risk factors, the Chief Executive Officer, Portsmouth and Santa Fe may, at times, invest in the same companies in which the Company invests. Such investments align the interests of the Company with the interests of related parties because it places the personal resources of the Chief Executive Officer and the resources of the Portsmouth and Santa Fe, at risk in substantially the same manner as the Company in connection with investment decisions made on behalf of the Company.

 

Item 2 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are involved from time to time in legal proceedings of types regarded as common in our business, including administrative or judicial proceedings, such as employment or labor disputes, breach of contract liability and premises liability litigation. Where appropriate, we may establish financial reserves for such proceedings. We also maintain insurance to mitigate certain of such risks.

 

Item 3 -MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND PROJECTIONS

 

The Company may from time to time make forward-looking statements and projections concerning future expectations. When used in this discussion, the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “may,” “could,” “will”, “would” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, such as national and worldwide economic conditions, including the impact of recessionary conditions on tourism, travel and the lodging industry, the impact of terrorism and war on the national and international economies, including tourism and securities markets, energy and fuel costs, natural disasters, general economic conditions and competition in the hotel industry in the San Francisco area, seasonality, labor relations and labor disruptions, actual and threatened pandemics such as swine flu, partnership distributions, the ability to obtain financing at favorable interest rates and terms, securities markets, regulatory factors, litigation and other factors discussed below in this Report and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as to the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to those forward-looking statements, which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company owned approximately 81.9% of the common shares of its subsidiary, Santa Fe and Santa Fe owned approximately 68.8% of the common shares of Portsmouth Square, Inc. InterGroup also directly owns approximately 13.4% of the common shares of Portsmouth. The Company's principal source of revenue continue to be derived from the general and limited partnership interests of its subsidiary, Portsmouth, in the Justice Investors limited partnership (“Justice” or the “Partnership”) inclusive of hotel room revenue, food and beverage revenue, garage revenue, and revenue from other operating departments. The Company also generates income from its investments in real estate properties and from investment of its cash and securities assets. Justice owns a 544- room hotel property located at 750 Kearny Street, San Francisco, California 94108, known as the “Hilton San Francisco Financial District” (the “Hotel” or the “Property”) and related facilities, including a five-level underground parking garage. The financial statements of Justice have been consolidated with those of the Company.

 

 - 16 - 

 

 

The Hotel is operated by the Partnership as a full-service Hilton brand hotel pursuant to a Franchise License Agreement (the “License Agreement”) with HLT Franchise Holding LLC (“Hilton”). The Partnership entered into the License Agreement on December 10, 2004. The term of the License Agreement was for an initial period of 15 years commencing on the opening date, with an option to extend the License Agreement for another five years, subject to certain conditions. On June 26, 2015, the Partnership and Hilton entered into an amended franchise agreement which extended the License Agreement through 2030, modified the monthly royalty rate, extended geographic protection to the Partnership and also provided the Partnership certain key money cash incentives to be earned through 2030. The key money cash incentives were received on July 1, 2015.

 

On February 1, 2017, Justice entered into a Hotel management agreement (“HMA”) with Interstate Management Company, LLC (“Interstate”) to manage the Hotel with an effective takeover date of February 3, 2017. The term of HMA is for an initial period of ten years commencing on the takeover date and automatically renews for an additional year not to exceed five years in aggregate subject to certain conditions. The HMA also provides for Interstate to advance a key money incentive fee to the Hotel for capital improvements in the amount of $2,000,000 under certain terms and conditions described in a separate key money agreement.

 

The parking garage that is part of the Hotel property was managed by Ace Parking pursuant to a contract with the Partnership. The contract was terminated with an effective termination date of October 4, 2016. The Company began managing the parking garage in-house after the termination of Ace Parking. Effective February 3, 2017, Interstate took over the management of the parking garage along with the Hotel.

 

In addition to the operations of the Hotel, the Company also generates income from the ownership and management of real estate. Properties include sixteen apartment complexes, one commercial real estate property, and three single-family houses as strategic investments. The properties are located throughout the United States, but are concentrated in Texas and Southern California. The Company also has an investment in unimproved real property. All of the Company’s residential and commercial rental operating properties are managed in-house.

 

The Company acquires its investments in real estate and other investments utilizing cash, securities or debt, subject to approval or guidelines of the Board of Directors. The Company also invests in income-producing instruments, equity and debt securities and will consider other investments if such investments offer growth or profit potential.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

The Company had a net income of $1,128,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to net loss of $295,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017. The change is primarily attributable to increased revenue from Hotel operations.

 

Hotel Operations

 

The Company had net income from Hotel operations of $2,544,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to net income of $1,295,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017. The increase in net income is primarily due to increased revenue.

 

 - 17 - 

 

 

The following table sets forth a more detailed presentation of Hotel operations for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

 

For the three months ended September 30,  2018   2017 
Hotel revenues:          
Hotel rooms  $13,522,000   $11,842,000 
Food and beverage   1,449,000    1,759,000 
Garage   774,000    781,000 
Other operating departments   65,000    54,000 
Total hotel revenues   15,810,000    14,436,000 
Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization   (10,810,000)   (10,589,000)
Operating income before interest, depreciation and amortization   5,000,000    3,847,000 
Interest expense - mortgage   (1,814,000)   (1,853,000)
Depreciation and amortization expense   (642,000)   (699,000)
Net income from Hotel operations  $2,544,000   $1,295,000 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Hotel had operating income of $5,000,000 before interest expense, depreciation and amortization on total operating revenues of $15,810,000 compared to operating income of $3,847,000 before interest expense, depreciation and amortization on total operating revenues of $14,436,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017. Room revenues increased by $1,680,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 due to our change in strategy to limit midweek group business in order to capture higher rate transient occupancy and to grow occupancy on shoulder dates with group rooms. Food and beverage revenue decreased by $310,000 as a result of limiting midweek group business. Garage revenue remained relatively consistent year over year. Revenue from other operating departments increased by $11,000 primarily due to increased attrition revenue.

 

Total operating expenses increased by $221,000 this quarter primarily due to increase in group commission, franchise fees and management fees as revenue increased.

 

The following table sets forth the average daily room rate, average occupancy percentage and RevPAR of the Hotel for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

 

Three Months
Ended September 30,
 

Average

Daily Rate

  

Average

Occupancy %

   RevPAR 
             
2018  $277    97%  $270 
2017  $254    93%  $237 

 

The Hotel’s revenues increased by 9.5% this quarter as compared to the previous comparable quarter. Average daily rate decreased by $23, average occupancy increased from 93% to 97%, and RevPAR increased by $33 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Real Estate Operations

 

Real estate revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 remained flat compare to the three months ended September 30, 2017. For the same comparable periods, net income from real estate operations decreased due to increase in real estate taxes and interest expense. All of Company’s properties are managed in-house. Management continues to review and analyze the Company’s real estate operations to improve occupancy and rental rates and to reduce expenses and improve efficiencies.

 

Investment Transactions

 

The Company had a net loss on marketable securities of $171,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to a net loss on marketable securities of $1,022,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Company had a net realized loss of $8,000 and a net unrealized loss of $163,000. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, the Company had a net realized loss of $300,000 and a net unrealized loss of $722,000. Gains and losses on marketable securities may fluctuate significantly from period to period in the future and could have a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations. However, the amount of gain or loss on marketable securities for any given period may have no predictive value and variations in amount from period to period may have no analytical value. For a more detailed description of the composition of the Company’s marketable securities see the Marketable Securities section below.

 

 - 18 - 

 

 

The Company and its subsidiaries, Portsmouth and Santa Fe, compute and file income tax returns and prepare discrete income tax provisions for financial reporting. The income tax expense during the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 represents primarily the income tax effect of the pretax loss at InterGroup and the pretax income of Portsmouth which includes its share in net income of the Hotel.

 

MARKETABLE SECURITIES

 

The following table shows the composition of the Company’s marketable securities portfolio as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018 by selected industry groups.

 

As of September 30, 2018      Investment 
Industry Group  Fair Value   Securities 
         
REIT's and real estate ompanies  $4,651,000    33.3%
Corporate Bonds   2,576,000    18.4%
Technology   1,960,000    14.0%
Healthcare   1,697,000    12.1%
Energy   829,000    5.9%
Basic material   772,000    5.5%
Communications   267,000    1.9%
Other   1,253,000    8.9%
   $14,005,000    100.0%
         
       % of Total 
As of June 30, 2018      Investment 
Industry Group  Fair Value   Securities 
         
REIT's and real estate ompanies  $4,300,000    31.2%
Corporate Bonds   2,282,000    16.5%
Technology   1,813,000    13.1%
Healthcare   1,777,000    12.8%
Communications   1,071,000    7.7%
Basic material   1,038,000    7.5%
Energy   311,000    2.2%
Other   1,249,000    9.0%
   $13,841,000    100.0%

 

As of September 30, 2018, 16% and 15% of the Company’s investment in marketable securities portfolio consist of the common stock of Colony Capital, Inc. (NYSE: CLNY) and of American Realty Investors, Inc. (NYSE: ARL), respectively. Both investments are included in the REITs and real estate companies industry group.

 

 - 19 - 

 

 

The following table shows the net gain or loss on the Company’s marketable securities and the associated margin interest and trading expenses for the respective periods:

 

For the three months ended September 30,  2018   2017 
Net loss on marketable securities  $(171,000)  $(1,022,000)
Dividend and interest income   97,000    83,000 
Margin interest expense   (156,000)   (190,000)
Trading and management expenses   (148,000)   (123,000)
   $(378,000)  $(1,252,000)

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY

 

The Company’s cash flows are primarily generated from its Hotel operations, its real estate operations, and the investment of its cash in marketable securities and other investments.

 

To fund the redemption of limited partnership interests and to repay the prior mortgage, Justice obtained a $97,000,000 mortgage loan and a $20,000,000 mezzanine loan in December of 2013. The mortgage loan is secured by the Partnership’s principal asset, the Hotel. The mortgage loan bears an interest rate of 5.275% per annum and matures in January 2024. As additional security for the mortgage loan, there is a limited guaranty executed by the Portsmouth in favor of the mortgage lender. The mezzanine loan is a secured by the Operating membership interest held by Mezzanine and is subordinated to the Mortgage Loan. The mezzanine loan bears interest at 9.75% per annum and matures in January 2024. As additional security for the mezzanine loan, there is a limited guaranty executed by Portsmouth in favor of the mezzanine lender. Effective as of May 12, 2017, InterGroup agreed to become an additional guarantor under the limited guaranty and an additional indemnitor under the environmental indemnity for Justice Investors limited partnership’s $97,000,000 mortgage loan and the $20,000,000 mezzanine loan.

 

On July 2, 2014, the Partnership obtained from InterGroup an unsecured loan in the principal amount of $4,250,000 at 12% per year fixed interest, with a term of two years, payable interest only each month. InterGroup received a 3% loan fee. The loan may be prepaid at any time without penalty. The loan was extended to December 31, 2018. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, the Partnership made principle paydown of $1,250,000.

 

In April 2017, Portsmouth obtained from InterGroup an unsecured short-term loan in the amount of $1,000,000 at 5% per year fixed interest, with a term of five months and maturing September 6, 2017. The short-term loan was extended to September 15, 2017 and paid off on September 13, 2017.

 

In July 2018, InterGroup obtained a revolving $5,000,000 line of credit (“RLOC”). On July 31, 2018, $2,969,000 was drawn from the RLOC to pay off the mortgage note payable at Intergroup Woodland Village, Inc. (“Woodland Village”) and a new mortgage note payable was established at Woodland Village due to InterGroup for the amount drawn. Woodland Village holds a three-story apartment complex in Los Angeles, California and is 55.4% and 44.6% owned by Santa Fe and the Company, respectively. The RLOC carries a variable interest rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 3%. Interest is paid on a monthly basis. The RLOC and all accrued and unpaid interest are due in June 2019. The $2,969,000 mortgage due to InterGroup carries same terms as InterGroup’s RLOC.

 

On August 31, 2018, $1,005,000 was drawn from the RLOC to pay off a mortgage note payable on a single-family house located in Los Angeles, California. On September 28, 2018, the Company obtained a new mortgage in the amount of $1,000,000 on the same property. The interest rate on the new loan is fixed at 4.75% per annum for the first five years and variable for the remaining of the term. The note matures in October 2048. $995,000 received as a result of the refinance was used to pay down the RLOC.

 

Despite an uncertain economy, the Hotel has continued to generate positive operating income. While the debt service requirements related the loans may create some additional risk for the Company and its ability to generate cash flows in the future, management believes that cash flows from the operations of the Hotel and the garage will continue to be sufficient to meet all of the Partnership’s current and future obligations and financial requirements.

 

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The Company has invested in short-term, income-producing instruments and in equity and debt securities when deemed appropriate. The Company's marketable securities are classified as trading with unrealized gains and losses recorded through the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Management believes that its cash, marketable securities, and the cash flows generated from those assets and from the partnership management fees, will be adequate to meet the Company’s current and future obligations. Additionally, management believes there is significant appreciated value in the Hotel property to support additional borrowings, if necessary.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Company has no off balance sheet arrangements.

 

MATERIAL CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

The following table provides a summary as of September 30, 2018, the Company’s material financial obligations which also including interest payments.

 

       9 Months   Year   Year   Year   Year     
   Total   2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   Thereafter 
Mortgage and subordinated notes payable  $174,811,000   $2,348,000   $3,061,000   $12,490,000   $3,102,000   $37,820,000   $115,990,000 
Other notes payable   6,942,000    615,000    935,000    916,000    930,000    592,000    2,954,000 
Interest   47,622,000    7,124,000    9,490,000    9,128,000    8,641,000    7,634,000    5,605,000 
Total  $229,375,000   $10,087,000   $13,486,000   $22,534,000   $12,673,000   $46,046,000   $124,549,000 

 

IMPACT OF INFLATION

 

Hotel room rates are typically impacted by supply and demand factors, not inflation, since rental of a hotel room is usually for a limited number of nights. Room rates can be, and usually are, adjusted to account for inflationary cost increases. Since the Company has the power and ability to adjust hotel room rates on an ongoing basis, there should be minimal impact on partnership revenues due to inflation. Partnership revenues are also subject to interest rate risks, which may be influenced by inflation. For the two most recent fiscal years, the impact of inflation on the Company's income is not viewed by management as material.

 

The Company's residential rental properties provide income from short-term operating leases and no lease extends beyond one year. Rental increases are expected to offset anticipated increased property operating expenses.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND USE OF ESTIMATES

 

Critical accounting policies are those that are most significant to the presentation of our financial position and results of operations and require judgments by management in order to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. The preparation of these condensed financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts in our consolidated financial statements. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, including those related to the consolidation of our subsidiaries, to our revenues, allowances for bad debts, accruals, asset impairments, other investments, income taxes and commitments and contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. The actual results may differ from these estimates or our estimates may be affected by different assumptions or conditions. There have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies during the three months ended September 30, 2018 except for the adoption of ASU 2016-18 and ASC 606. Please refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018 for a summary of the critical accounting policies.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon such evaluation and on the material weakness noted below, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are not effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this filing is accumulated and communicated to management and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

As stated in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2017, we identified a material weakness in internal controls over financial reporting related to our deferred income taxes and income tax expense during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. During the quarter ended September 30, 2017, we hired new tax CPA specialist to perform detailed analysis which was completed for the year ended June 30, 2017. We also assigned our audit committee with oversight responsibilities. The material weakness related to tax provision preparation has not been remediated in fiscal year 2018. While significant progress has been made as of June 30, 2018, these controls were not operating effectively. The Company has taken steps to remediate the material weakness and improved its internal control over financial reporting during the last quarterly period covered by this Form 10-Q.

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 5. Exhibits.

 

31.1Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a).

 

31.2Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a).

 

32.1Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

32.2Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

101.INS XBRL Instance Document
   
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
   
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
   
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
   
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
   
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  THE INTERGROUP CORPORATION
  (Registrant)
     
Date: November 2, 2018 by /s/ John V. Winfield
    John V. Winfield, President,
    Chairman of the Board and
    Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: November 2, 2018 by /s/ Danfeng Xu
    Danfeng Xu, Treasurer and Controller

 

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