Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                to                

Commission File Number: 001-15749

 

 

ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   31-1429215

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

17655 Waterview Parkway

Dallas, Texas 75252

(Address of Principal Executive Office, Including Zip Code)

(972) 348-5100

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer  x

   Accelerated filer  ¨

Non-accelerated filer  ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

   Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of November 4, 2008, 64,540,204 shares of common stock were outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

INDEX

 

     Page
Number
   Part I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (unaudited)    3
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007

   3
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007

   4
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007

   5
   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    6

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   21

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    40

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    41
   Part II: OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    42

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors    44

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    46

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    46

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    46

Item 5.

   Other Information    46

Item 6.

   Exhibits    47

SIGNATURES

   49

 

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Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    September 30,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 
    (in thousands)  
ASSETS    

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 378,183     $ 219,210  

Due from card associations

    3,844       —    

Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($6,554 and $6,319 at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

    228,067       228,582  

Seller’s interest and credit card receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($22,082 and $38,726 at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

    373,659       652,434  

Deferred tax asset, net

    111,660       90,515  

Other current assets

    112,755       100,834  

Assets held for sale

    34,897       287,610  
               

Total current assets

    1,243,065       1,579,185  

Redemption settlement assets, restricted

    644,193       317,053  

Property and equipment, net

    177,224       192,759  

Deferred tax asset, net

    57,242       38,074  

Due from securitizations

    488,537       379,268  

Intangible assets, net

    303,395       343,402  

Goodwill

    1,165,366       1,185,773  

Other non-current assets

    114,918       68,080  
               

Total assets

  $ 4,193,940     $ 4,103,594  
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    

Accounts payable

  $ 134,128     $ 133,857  

Accrued expenses

    126,045       206,219  

Merchant settlement obligations

    67,718       —    

Certificates of deposit

    314,300       370,400  

Credit facilities and other debt, current

    276,481       313,589  

Other current liabilities

    73,219       52,930  

Liabilities held for sale

    19,459       254,760  
               

Total current liabilities

    1,011,350       1,331,755  

Deferred revenue

    1,141,688       828,348  

Certificates of deposit

    31,500       —    

Long-term and other debt

    1,387,257       644,061  

Other liabilities

    109,955       102,464  
               

Total liabilities

    3,681,750       2,906,628  

Stockholders’ equity:

   

Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 200,000 shares; issued 88,963 shares and 87,786 shares at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively

    890       878  

Additional paid-in capital

    932,445       898,631  

Treasury stock, at cost (23,317 and 9,024 shares at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

    (1,278,372 )     (409,486 )

Retained earnings

    848,450       682,903  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    8,777       24,040  
               

Total stockholders’ equity

    512,190       1,196,966  
               

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $ 4,193,940     $ 4,103,594  
               

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
   (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Revenues

        

Transaction

   $ 91,017     $ 87,107     $ 257,709     $ 260,602  

Redemption

     127,925       99,151       376,325       290,551  

Securitization income and finance charges, net

     140,410       163,862       446,957       506,523  

Database marketing fees and direct marketing fees

     135,364       126,583       381,481       345,612  

Other revenue

     16,509       15,324       55,213       36,906  
                                

Total revenues

     511,225       492,027       1,517,685       1,440,194  

Operating expenses

        

Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization disclosed separately below)

     335,117       319,086       1,000,890       932,547  

General and administrative

     24,344       22,488       57,509       67,007  

Depreciation and other amortization

     17,363       15,368       52,703       44,036  

Amortization of purchased intangibles

     16,703       17,380       50,682       49,936  

Loss on the sale of assets

     —         —         1,052       —    

Merger (income) costs

     (2,113 )     2,134       2,298       8,305  
                                

Total operating expenses

     391,414       376,456       1,165,134       1,101,831  

Operating income

     119,811       115,571       352,551       338,363  

Interest income

     (2,800 )     (2,852 )     (8,563 )     (7,624 )

Interest expense

     19,304       20,623       56,112       60,129  
                                

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     103,307       97,800       305,002       285,858  

Provision for income taxes

     39,948       36,536       116,995       108,344  
                                

Income from continuing operations

     63,359       61,264       188,007       177,514  

(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     (5,900 )     32,093       22,460       47,394  
                                

Net income

   $ 69,259     $ 29,171     $ 165,547     $ 130,120  
                                

Basic income per share:

        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.94     $ 0.78     $ 2.53     $ 2.26  
                                

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

   $ 0.09     $ (0.41 )   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.60 )
                                

Net income per share

   $ 1.03     $ 0.37     $ 2.23     $ 1.66  
                                

Diluted income per share:

        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.91     $ 0.76     $ 2.47     $ 2.20  
                                

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

   $ 0.08     $ (0.40 )   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.59 )
                                

Net income per share

   $ 0.99     $ 0.36     $ 2.17     $ 1.61  
                                

Weighted average shares — basic

     67,442       78,201       74,196       78,463  
                                

Weighted average shares — diluted

     69,689       80,734       76,254       80,770  
                                

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2008     2007  
    (in thousands)  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

   

Net income

  $ 165,547     $ 130,120  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Depreciation and amortization

    111,377       125,523  

Deferred income taxes

    17,508       7,173  

Provision for doubtful accounts

    27,961       24,420  

Non-cash stock compensation

    36,721       41,384  

Fair value gain on interest-only strip

    (15,250 )     (37,857 )

Impairment on disposal group

    19,004       39,961  

Gain on the sale of assets

    (20,661 )     —    

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

   

Change in trade accounts receivable

    (14,893 )     (24,067 )

Change in merchant settlement activity

    (131,230 )     37,341  

Change in other assets

    (36,739 )     (29,216 )

Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses

    (65,108 )     34,560  

Change in deferred revenue

    395,608       34,864  

Change in other liabilities

    21,811       (11,159 )

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

    (2,792 )     (6,820 )

Purchase of credit card receivables

    (23,123 )     (5,780 )

Proceeds from the sale of credit card receivable portfolios to the securitization trusts

    194,897       —    

Other

    (10,377 )     5,402  
               

Net cash provided by operating activities

    670,261       365,849  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

   

Change in redemption settlement assets

    (362,384 )     (11,402 )

Payments for acquired businesses, net of cash acquired

    (2,478 )     (438,166 )

Net decrease in seller’s interest and credit card receivables

    46,577       11,208  

Change in due from securitizations

    (59,445 )     10,095  

Capital expenditures

    (37,098 )     (78,658 )

Proceeds from the sale of businesses

    137,960       —    

Proceeds from the sale of assets

    14,098       —    

Other

    (4,715 )     (13,899 )
               

Net cash used in investing activities

    (267,485 )     (520,822 )

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

   

Borrowings under debt agreements

    2,532,971       1,736,000  

Repayment of borrowings

    (2,648,829 )     (1,477,000 )

Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Senior Notes

    805,000       —    

Certificates of deposit issuances

    551,800       324,500  

Repayments of certificates of deposits

    (576,400 )     (311,500 )

Payment of capital lease obligations

    (15,930 )     (6,296 )

Payment of deferred financing costs

    (28,724 )     (1,908 )

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

    2,792       6,820  

Proceeds from sale leaseback transactions

    34,221       —    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

    29,192       20,101  

Proceeds from the issuance of Warrants

    94,185       —    

Payment for Convertible Note Hedges

    (201,814 )     —    

Purchase of treasury shares

    (860,093 )     (108,536 )
               

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

    (281,629 )     182,181  
               

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (8,803 )     8,056  
               

Change in cash and cash equivalents

    112,344       35,264  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    265,839       180,075  
               

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 378,183     $ 215,339  
               

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

   

Interest paid

  $ 56,288     $ 52,539  
               

Income taxes paid, net of refunds

  $ 101,666     $ 45,438  
               

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Alliance Data Systems Corporation (“ADSC” or, including its wholly owned subsidiaries, the “Company”), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on February 28, 2008, and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 30, 2008, which re-issued certain items of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to state fairly the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for any subsequent interim period or for the fiscal year.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (1) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; (2) disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements; and (3) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

For purposes of comparability, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications have no impact on previously reported net income. The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been presented with our merchant and utility services businesses as discontinued operations. All historical statements have been restated to conform to this presentation.

2. TERMINATION OF MERGER

On May 17, 2007, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, Aladdin Solutions, Inc. (f/k/a Aladdin Holdco, Inc., “Parent”) and Aladdin Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub” and together with Parent, the “Blackstone Entities”) (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company was to be acquired by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. (the “Merger”).

On January 25, 2008, Parent informed the Company in a written notice that it did not anticipate the condition to closing the Merger relating to obtaining approvals from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency would be satisfied.

On January 30, 2008, the Company filed a lawsuit against the Blackstone Entities in the Delaware Court of Chancery seeking specific performance to compel the Blackstone Entities to comply with their obligations under the Merger Agreement, including their covenants to obtain required regulatory approvals and to consummate the Merger. On February 8, 2008, the Company filed a motion to dismiss this lawsuit without prejudice in response to the Blackstone Entities’ confirmation of their commitment to work to consummate the Merger.

 

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On March 17, 2008, the Company notified the Blackstone Entities that they were in breach of the Merger Agreement and demanded that the Blackstone Entities cure the breaches including, among other things, obtaining required regulatory approvals from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

On April 18, 2008, Parent repudiated the Merger Agreement by sending the Company a notice purporting to terminate the contract. The Company believes that the notice of termination was ineffective because the Merger

Agreement cannot be terminated under the relevant termination provision by a party that is in breach. Subsequently, on April 18, 2008, the Company terminated the Merger Agreement because of the Blackstone Entities’ repudiation and their refusal to timely cure their breaches and perform their covenants and agreements, thereby causing specified closing conditions not to be satisfied.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if the Company terminates the Merger Agreement as a result of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s breach or failure to perform that causes specified closing conditions not to be satisfied, Parent is required to pay, or cause to be paid, to the Company a fee of $170.0 million (the “Business Interruption Fee”). Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P. (“BCP V”) provided a limited guarantee pursuant to which, among other things, BCP V guarantees payment of the Business Interruption Fee and up to $3.0 million of other amounts for which the Blackstone Entities are liable under the Merger Agreement. The Company has demanded that Parent pay the Business Interruption Fee, and commenced litigation on April 18, 2008, seeking full and timely payment of this fee by BCP V, as guarantor of the fee, in the New York State Supreme Court (the “New York action”).

On April 21, 2008, the Blackstone Entities filed an action for declaratory judgment in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Alliance Data seeking an order declaring that, among other things, the Blackstone Entities are not in breach of the Merger Agreement and that they are not obligated to pay the Business Interruption Fee (the “Delaware declaratory judgment action”).

On May 30, 2008, the Company filed a breach of contract action in the Delaware Court of Chancery against BCP V, Parent and Merger Sub seeking payment of the Business Interruption Fee (the “Delaware contract action”).

Pursuant to the parties’ agreement, the New York action was stayed pending completion of the Delaware contract action, and the Blackstone Entities voluntarily dismissed the Delaware declaratory judgment action. The Company filed an amended complaint in the Delaware contract action on June 25, 2008, asserting the same claims seeking payment of the Business Interruption Fee, though Merger Sub was dropped as a defendant. The remaining defendants, BCP V and Parent, filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on July 14, 2008. The Company filed its opposition brief to the motion to dismiss on August 13, 2008, and defendants filed their reply brief on August 27, 2008. A hearing on the motion to dismiss was held on October 17, 2008.

In July 2008, the Company received $3.0 million from the Blackstone Entities as reimbursement of certain costs incurred by the Company related to the Blackstone Entities’ financing of the proposed merger. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded merger costs of approximately $2.3 million consisting of legal, accounting and other costs incurred by the Company associated with the Merger in excess of the $3.0 million reimbursement received from the Blackstone Entities.

 

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3. SHARES USED IN COMPUTING NET INCOME PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
     (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Numerator

        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 63,359     $ 61,264     $ 188,007     $ 177,514  

(Income) loss from discontinued operations

     (5,900 )     32,093       22,460       47,394  
                                

Net income

   $ 69,259     $ 29,171     $ 165,547     $ 130,120  
                                

Denominator

        

Weighted average shares, basic

     67,442       78,201       74,196       78,463  

Weighted average effect of dilutive securities:

        

Net effect of unvested restricted stock

     979       859       754       723  

Net effect of dilutive stock options

     1,268       1,674       1,304       1,584  
                                

Denominator for diluted calculation

     69,689       80,734       76,254       80,770  
                                

Basic

        

Income from continuing operations per share

   $ 0.94     $ 0.78     $ 2.53     $ 2.26  
                                

Income (loss) from discontinued operations per share

   $ 0.09     $ (0.41 )   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.60 )
                                

Net income per share

   $ 1.03     $ 0.37     $ 2.23     $ 1.66  
                                

Diluted

        

Income from continuing operations per share

   $ 0.91     $ 0.76     $ 2.47     $ 2.20  
                                

Income (loss) from discontinued operations per share

   $ 0.08     $ (0.40 )   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.59 )
                                

Net income per share

   $ 0.99     $ 0.36     $ 2.17     $ 1.61  
                                

4. DISPOSITIONS

In March 2008, the Company determined that its merchant and utility services businesses were not aligned with the Company’s long-term strategy and committed to a plan of disposition and began exploring the potential sale of these businesses. In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS No. 144”), these businesses are reported as discontinued operations in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results of operations for all periods presented have been reclassified to reflect these businesses as discontinued operations.

In May 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with Heartland Payment Systems, Inc. (“Heartland”) to sell the merchant services business for approximately $77.5 million, of which $1.5 million was held in escrow. The sale was completed on May 30, 2008, and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $90.3 million, which included approximately $14.3 million for the payment of net working capital. In connection with the sale, the Company recognized a pretax gain of approximately $29.0 million, which has been included in (income) loss from discontinued operations. In connection with the sale, the Company entered into an interim transition services agreement with Heartland for a period of nine months to provide card processing and certain other services to Heartland’s merchants, including receipt of funds from card associations and settlement through the Company’s private label credit card banking subsidiary, World Financial Network National Bank.

In July 2008, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with VTX Holdings Limited, and its subsidiaries Vertex U.S. Holdings II Inc. and Vertex Canada Holdings II Limited to sell the majority of the utility

 

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services business (excluding certain retained assets and liabilities). The sale was completed on July 25, 2008, and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $47.7 million. As a result of the sale, the Company recorded a pretax loss of approximately $20.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Additionally, in March 2008, the Company recorded a $15.0 million impairment charge of goodwill based on the estimated enterprise value of the utility services business.

The Company retained one disposal group associated with the utility services business and recorded an impairment charge of $4.0 million in June 2008. The Company is currently exploring the potential sale of the disposal group, which is expected to be completed by March 2009.

The assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations are presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as assets held for sale and liabilities held for sale. The underlying assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations for the periods presented are as follows:

 

    September 30,
2008
   December 31,
2007
    (in thousands)

Assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ —      $ 46,630

Due from card associations

    —        21,456

Trade receivables, net

    33,066      78,410

Other assets

    1,823      15,016

Property and equipment, net

    8      56,030

Intangible assets, net

    —        20,493

Goodwill

    —        49,575
            

Assets held for sale

  $ 34,897    $ 287,610
            

Liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

  $ —      $ 933

Accrued expenses

    17,455      21,892

Merchant settlement obligations

    —        216,560

Capital lease obligations

    —        2,455

Other liabilities

    2,004      12,920
            

Liabilities held for sale

  $ 19,459    $ 254,760
            

The following table summarizes the operating results of the discontinued operations.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
   (in thousands)  

Revenue

   $ 22,101     $ 83,499     $ 162,097     $ 248,288  
                                

Loss before provision for income taxes

     3,983       49,133       34,449       72,544  

Benefit from income taxes(1)

     (9,883 )     (17,040 )     (11,989 )     (25,150 )
                                

(Income) loss from discontinued operations

   $ (5,900 )   $ 32,093     $ 22,460     $ 47,394  
                                

 

(1)

The benefit from income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was impacted by the ability of the Company to utilize previously unrealized tax benefits as the result of the sale of the majority of its utility services business.

5. SELLER’S INTEREST AND CREDIT CARD RECEIVABLES

In June 2008, the Company sold a portfolio of credit card receivables to its securitization trusts. The Company sold a net principal balance of $100.7 million, for which the Company received cash of $91.9 million

 

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and retained $8.8 million in a spread deposit account that is included in due from securitizations in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The gain on the sale was approximately $5.0 million, which is included in securitization income and finance charges, net in the condensed consolidated statement of income.

In September 2008, the Company sold a portfolio of credit card receivables to its securitization trusts. The Company sold a net principal balance of $130.4 million, for which the Company received cash of $103.0 million and retained $14.0 million in a cash collateral account along with an interest in Class C bonds of $13.4 million, both of which are included in due from securitizations in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The gain on the sale was approximately $7.0 million, which is included in securitization income and finance charges, net in the condensed consolidated statement of income.

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the following:

 

    September 30, 2008    
  Gross Assets   Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Amortization Life and Method

  (in thousands)    

Finite Lived Assets

       

Customer contracts and lists

  $ 186,428   $ (90,159 )   $ 96,269   5-10 years — straight line

Premium on purchased credit card portfolios

    72,422     (33,614 )     38,808   5-10 years — straight line, accelerated

Collector database

    65,758     (53,348 )     12,410   30 years —15% declining balance

Customer databases

    161,068     (36,144 )     124,924   4-10 years — straight line

Noncompete agreements

    2,514     (1,440 )     1,074   2-5 years — straight line

Favorable lease

    1,000     (818 )     182   4 years — straight line

Tradenames

    11,703     (2,049 )     9,654   4-10 years — straight line

Purchased data lists

    12,313     (4,589 )     7,724   1-5 years — straight line, accelerated
                     
  $ 513,206   $ (222,161 )   $ 291,045  

Indefinite Lived Assets

       

Tradenames

    12,350     —         12,350   Indefinite life
                     

Total intangible assets

  $ 525,556   $ (222,161 )   $ 303,395  
                     

 

    December 31, 2007    
  Gross Assets   Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Amortization Life and Method

  (in thousands)    

Finite Lived Assets

       

Customer contracts and lists

  $ 186,428   $ (71,330 )   $ 115,098   5-10 years — straight line

Premium on purchased credit card portfolios

    70,664     (29,203 )     41,461   5-10 years — straight line, accelerated

Collector database

    71,358     (56,093 )     15,265   30 years —15% declining balance

Customer databases

    161,713     (20,096 )     141,617   4-10 years — straight line

Noncompete agreements

    2,160     (1,308 )     852   2-5 years — straight line

Favorable lease

    1,000     (614 )     386   4 years — straight line

Tradenames

    11,262     (1,154 )     10,108   4-10 years — straight line

Purchased data lists

    8,656     (2,391 )     6,265   1-5 years — straight line, accelerated
                     
  $ 513,241   $ (182,189 )   $ 331,052  

Indefinite Lived Assets

       

Tradenames

    12,350     —         12,350   Indefinite life
                     

Total intangible assets

  $ 525,591   $ (182,189 )   $ 343,402  
                     

 

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Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 are as follows:

 

     Loyalty
Services
    Epsilon
Marketing
Services
    Private Label
Credit
   Private Label
Services
   Total  
   (in thousands)  

December 31, 2007

   $ 248,996     $ 675,045     $ —      $ 261,732    $ 1,185,773  

Goodwill acquired during the period

     1,090       —         —        —        1,090  

Effects of foreign currency translation

     (18,651 )     (3,109 )     —        —        (21,760 )

Other, primarily final purchase price adjustments

     —         263       —        —        263  
                                      

September 30, 2008

   $ 231,435     $ 672,199     $ —      $ 261,732    $ 1,165,366  
                                      

7. DEFERRED REVENUE

A reconciliation of deferred revenue for the AIR MILES® Reward Program is as follows:

 

     Deferred Revenue  
   Service     Redemption     Total  
     (in thousands)  

December 31, 2007

   $ 272,317     $ 556,031     $ 828,348  

Cash proceeds

     135,719       281,127       416,846  

Cash proceeds from the assumption of the BMO liability

     —         369,858       369,858  

Revenue recognized

     (107,515 )     (283,304 )     (390,819 )

Other

     —         (1,832 )     (1,832 )

Effects of foreign currency translation

     (22,587 )     (58,126 )     (80,713 )
                        

September 30, 2008

   $ 277,934     $ 863,754     $ 1,141,688  
                        

In May 2008, the Loyalty Services segment secured a comprehensive long-term renewal and expansion agreement with BMO Bank of Montreal (“BMO”), as a sponsor in its AIR MILES® Reward Program, pursuant to which BMO transferred to the Company the responsibility of reserving for costs associated with the redemption of AIR MILES reward miles issued by BMO as a sponsor. Under the terms of the agreement, BMO paid the Company approximately $369.9 million for the assumption of that liability, all of which was placed in our redemption settlement asset account to be utilized to cover the cost of redemptions of outstanding AIR MILES reward miles issued by BMO under the previous arrangement. Historically, due to the nature of their contractual arrangement, miles issued by BMO have been excluded from the Company’s estimate of breakage as BMO had the responsibility of redemption, and therefore, no breakage estimate was required. However, changing the nature of the agreement required the Company to include these miles in its analysis, which impacted the redemption rate and the Company’s estimate of breakage. After evaluating the impact of this transaction, the Company changed its estimate of breakage from one-third to 28%. The change in estimate had no impact on the total redemption liability, but will reduce the amount of deferred breakage within the redemption liability that is expected to be recognized over the expected life of the mile. The change in estimate did not have a material impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in the current period, nor does the Company expect it to have a material impact on future periods.

 

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8. DEBT

Debt consists of the following:

 

    September 30,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 
  (in thousands)  

Certificates of deposit

  $ 345,800     $ 370,400  

Senior notes

    500,000       500,000  

Convertible senior notes

    805,000       —    

Bridge loan facility

    —         300,000  

Credit facilities

    293,000       121,000  

Capital lease obligations and other debt

    65,738       36,650  
               
    2,009,538       1,328,050  

Less: current portion

    (590,781 )     (683,989 )
               

Long-term portion

  $ 1,418,757     $ 644,061  
               

Certificates of Deposit

Terms of the certificates of deposit range from three months to 24 months with annual interest rates ranging from 2.9% to 5.5% and 5.0% to 5.7% at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Interest is paid monthly and at maturity.

Convertible Senior Notes

In July 2008, the Company issued $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Notes”). The Company granted to the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes an option to purchase up to an additional $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes solely to cover over-allotments, if any, which was exercised in full on August 4, 2008. Holders of the Convertible Notes have the right to require the Company to repurchase for cash all or some of their Convertible Notes upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes.

The Convertible Notes are governed by an indenture dated July 29, 2008 between the Company and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. Pursuant to the indenture, the Convertible Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Company, and pay interest semi-annually in arrears at a rate of 1.75% per annum on February 1 and August 1 of each year beginning February 1, 2009, will be convertible during certain periods and under certain circumstances and, subject to earlier repurchase by the Company or conversion, will mature on August 1, 2013. The Company may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to their maturity date.

Holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the Convertible Notes, in equal multiples of $1,000 principal amounts, under the following circumstances:

 

   

during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter) after the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2008, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is equal to or more than 130% of the conversion price of $78.50 of the Convertible Notes on the last day of such preceding fiscal quarter;

 

   

during the five business-day period after any five consecutive trading-day period, or the measurement period, in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes for each day of that measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sales price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate of the Convertible Notes on each such day; or

 

   

upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate transactions.

 

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In addition, holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option at any time beginning on April 2, 2013 and ending on the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, without regard to the foregoing circumstances.

Upon conversion, holders of the Convertible Notes will receive, at the election of the Company, cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock based on the applicable conversion rate at such time. The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion rate of 12.7392 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $78.50 per share), representing an initial conversion premium of approximately 22.5% above the closing price of $64.08 per share of the Company’s common stock on July 23, 2008.

Concurrently with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, on July 23, 2008, the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions with respect to its common stock (the “Convertible Note Hedges”) with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as agent to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, London Branch, and Bank of America, N.A., affiliates of two of the initial purchasers (together, the “Hedge Counterparties”). The Convertible Note Hedges cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, approximately 8.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial strike price equal to the initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes. Following the exercise of the over-allotment in full on August 4, 2008, the Convertible Note Hedges, cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, approximately 1.3 million additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

Separately but also concurrently with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, on July 23, 2008, the Company entered into warrant transactions (the “Warrants”) whereby it sold to the Hedge Counterparties warrants to acquire, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 8.9 million shares of its common stock at an initial strike price of approximately $112.14. Following the exercise of the over-allotment in full on August 4, 2008, the Warrants were also amended with each of the Hedge Counterparties to permit them to acquire, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 1.3 million additional shares of the Company’s common stock. The amended Warrants will be exercisable and will expire in 79 equal tranches of 64,094 Warrants and an 80th tranche of 64,102 Warrants with respect to each of the Hedge Counterparties beginning on October 30, 2013 and continuing on each business day through February 25, 2014.

The cost of the Convertible Note Hedges, taking into account the proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Warrants, was approximately $93.6 million. The Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants allowed the Company to buy out the economic dilution to a higher conversion price of $112.14. The cost of the additional Convertible Note Hedges, taking into account the proceeds to the Company from the sale of the additional Warrants, related to the exercise of the over-allotment on August 4, 2008, was $14.0 million. The Company accounted for the Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants in accordance with the guidance in EITF Issue No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock” (“EITF No. 00-19”). The Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants meet the requirements under EITF No. 00-19 to be accounted for as equity instruments. Accordingly, the cost of the Convertible Note Hedges and the proceeds from the sale of the Warrants are included in additional paid-in capital in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2008.

In May 2008, Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Staff Position No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments that May be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (“FSP APB No. 14-1”). FSP APB No. 14-1 requires that the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects an issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB No. 14-1 will be effective for the Company as of January 1, 2009 and will require retrospective application.

 

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Credit Facilities

Bridge Loan Facility

The bridge loan facility was repaid in full with the proceeds from the Convertible Notes and terminated according to its terms effective July 29, 2008.

Revolving Credit Facility

In July 2008, the Company exercised the $210.0 million accordion feature of its revolving credit facility, which allowed the Company to increase the capacity of its existing $540.0 million unsecured line of credit to a $750.0 million unsecured line of credit.

The weighted average interest rate on the revolving credit facility was 4.0% as of September 30, 2008.

Wachovia Bank Facility

In June 2008, the Company, as borrower, and ADS Alliance Data Systems, Inc., ADS Foreign Holdings, Inc., Alliance Data Foreign Holdings, Inc., Epsilon Marketing Services, LLC and Epsilon Data Management, LLC, as guarantors, entered into a credit agreement with Wachovia Bank, National Association, as administrative agent (the “Wachovia Facility”), which provided for loans to the Company in a maximum amount of $150.0 million. At the closing of the Wachovia Facility, the Company borrowed $150.0 million to fund its obligations with respect to share repurchases under an accelerated stock repurchase agreement. The Wachovia Facility was unsecured. The loans under the Wachovia Facility were scheduled to mature September 18, 2008 and were paid in full with a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes. The Wachovia Facility was terminated according to its terms effective July 29, 2008.

Capital Lease Obligations and Other Debt

For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company entered into certain sale-lease back transactions that resulted in proceeds of approximately $34.2 million and a deferred gain of $13.1 million. The leases have been reflected as capital lease obligations and the gain is being amortized over the expected lease term in proportion to the leased assets. In addition, in April 2008, the Company entered into a loan agreement for approximately $14.2 million, which is secured by certain equipment and matures in three years.

9. STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

Stock Repurchase Programs

During 2005 and 2006, the Board of Directors authorized three stock repurchase programs to acquire up to an aggregate of $900.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock through December 2008. From May 17, 2007 through April 18, 2008, the date of termination of the Merger Agreement, the Company did not purchase any additional shares under the third stock repurchase program. On May 6, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized resuming the existing repurchase program.

In July 2008, the Company established a new repurchase program, pursuant to which, during the period beginning on July 17, 2008 and ending December 31, 2009, the Company may repurchase shares of its common stock at an aggregate price not to exceed $1.3 billion, or such lesser amount as may be permitted pursuant to the terms of the credit agreements or otherwise.

In June 2008, the Company entered into a $150.0 million accelerated share repurchase agreement (the “ASR Agreement”), with Wachovia Bank, National Association (“Wachovia”). Pursuant to the ASR Agreement, on June 18, 2008, the Company initially purchased 2,212,716 shares of its common stock at a price per share of $67.79. Under the ASR Agreement, Wachovia then purchased an equivalent of $150.0 million of the Company’s

 

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common stock in the open market. In a final settlement with Wachovia, on July 2, 2008, the Company received an additional 418,805 shares of common stock based upon the volume weighted average price of its common stock purchased by Wachovia during the period less a specified discount. As a result of this transaction, the Company purchased a total of 2,631,521 shares of its common stock at a settlement price per share of $57.00.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company acquired a total of 14,293,008 shares of its common stock for approximately $868.9 million. These purchases included amounts under the ASR Agreement described above and 4,329,900 shares acquired for approximately $277.5 million in connection with the offering of the Convertible Notes in July 2008.

Stock Compensation Expense

Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   2008    2007    2008    2007
   (in thousands)

Cost of operations

   $ 10,307    $ 6,372    $ 19,028    $ 17,114

General and administrative

     6,884      8,166      12,165      18,043
                           

Total

   $ 17,191    $ 14,538    $ 31,193    $ 35,157
                           

Stock-based compensation expense for the merchant services and utility services businesses was approximately $4.8 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $5.5 million and $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These amounts have been included in the (income) loss from discontinued operations.

During 2007, the vesting provisions of certain shares of restricted stock and stock options issued to certain employees were modified. The service conditions of these awards were accelerated in connection with the anticipated termination and the termination of these employees. The terms were modified such that should the Merger, as discussed in Note 2, be completed before the Merger Agreement expired or was otherwise terminated, the employee would receive the consideration as set forth in the Merger Agreement. With the termination of the Merger Agreement, the employees did not receive the additional consideration and the Company reversed approximately $6.0 million of compensation expense in the second quarter of 2008, of which $1.2 million was included in (income) loss from discontinued operations.

On April 23, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the cancellation of awards of 67,290 service-based restricted stock units previously granted to certain executive management on December 21, 2007. These awards were replaced with an award granted on April 23, 2008. The total compensation cost reflects the portion of the grant-date fair value of the original award for which the requisite service period was rendered at the date of cancellation plus the incremental cost resulting from the cancellation and replacement.

Subsequent to the termination of the Merger Agreement in April 2008, the Company awarded both service-based and performance-based restricted stock units. The fair value of restricted stock is determined on the date of grant. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123R”), the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, over the applicable service period. Service-based restricted stock awards typically vest ratably over a three year period. Performance-based restricted stock awards vest if specified performance measures tied to the Company’s financial performance are met. During 2008, the Company issued 1,469,677 service-based restricted stock awards and 1,777,698 performance-based restricted stock awards with a weighted average grant date fair value per share of $56.69.

 

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In connection with the sale of the merchant services business, the vesting provisions of the awards for certain employees associated with the business were accelerated on the date of sale and the Company recorded incremental stock-based compensation expense of approximately $0.7 million, which was included in the (income) loss from discontinued operations during the second quarter of 2008.

In connection with the sale of the utility services business, the vesting provisions of the awards for certain employees associated with the business were accelerated on the date of sale and the Company recorded incremental stock-based compensation expense of approximately $4.1 million, which has been included in the (income) loss from discontinued operations during the third quarter of 2008.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Company has an Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), which provides for three month offering periods, commencing on the first trading day of each calendar quarter and ending on the last trading day of each calendar quarter. The purchase price of the common stock is 85% of the fair market value of shares on the applicable purchase date as determined by averaging the high and low trading prices of the last trading day of each quarter. An employee may elect to pay the purchase price of such common stock through payroll deductions. The maximum number of shares that were reserved for issuance under the ESPP is 1,500,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided in the ESPP. Employees are required to hold any stock purchased through the ESPP for 180 days prior to any sale or withdrawal of shares. In accordance with SFAS No. 123R, the Company has recorded compensation expense equal to the difference between the fair value of the stock and the purchase price of the stock.

In connection with the Merger, the Company closed the ESPP to further contributions as of June 29, 2007. In June 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors authorized re-opening the ESPP and employee contributions commenced during the third quarter of 2008. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, the Company issued 17,354 shares under the ESPP at a weighted-average issue price of $51.97.

10. INCOME TAXES

For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, the Company has utilized an effective tax rate of 38.7 % and 37.4%, respectively, and 38.4% and 37.9% for each of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, to calculate its provision for income taxes. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting,” this effective tax rate is the Company’s expected annual effective tax rate for calendar year 2008 based on all known variables.

11. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The components of comprehensive income, net of tax effect, are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   2008     2007    2008     2007
   (in thousands)

Net income

   $ 69,259     $ 29,171    $ 165,547     $ 130,120

Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available-for-sale

     (2,015 )     1,535      (534 )     1,260

Reclassification adjustment for the foreign currency translation gain realized upon the sale of the utility services business

     (7,535 )     —        (7,535 )     —  

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (6,318 )     6,981      (7,192 )     14,465
                             

Total comprehensive income

   $ 53,391     $ 37,687    $ 150,286     $ 145,845
                             

 

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12. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Beginning with the first quarter of 2008, the Company reorganized its businesses into four reportable operating segments as follows:

 

   

Loyalty Services, which includes the Company’s Canadian AIR MILES Reward Program;

 

   

Epsilon Marketing Services, which provides integrated direct marketing solutions that combine database marketing technology and analytics with a broad range of direct marketing services;

 

   

Private Label Services, which includes transaction processing, customer care and collections services for the Company’s private label and other retail card programs; and

 

   

Private Label Credit, which includes risk management solutions, account origination and funding services for the Company’s private label and other retail card programs.

In addition, corporate and all other immaterial businesses will be reported collectively as an “all other” category labeled “Corporate/Other.” As discussed in Note 4, the Company’s merchant services and utility services business units have been classified as discontinued operations.

 

     Loyalty
Services
   Epsilon
Marketing
Services
    Private
Label

Services
   Private
Label

Credit
   Corporate /
Other
    Elimination     Total  
   (in thousands)  

Three months ended September 30, 2008

                 

Revenues

   $ 187,657    $ 130,895     $ 94,678    $ 182,357    $ 7,689     $ (92,051 )   $ 511,225  

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

     49,018      40,097       30,562      59,666      (9,337 )     —         170,006  

Depreciation and amortization

     7,016      18,681       2,226      2,955      3,188       —         34,066  

Stock compensation expense

     3,957      3,545       2,292      513      6,884       —         17,191  

Merger and other costs (income)(2)

     —        (5 )     —        —        (1,057 )     —         (1,062 )

Operating income

     38,045      17,876       26,044      56,198      (18,352 )     —         119,811  

Interest expense, net

     —        —         —        —        16,504       —         16,504  

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     38,045      17,876       26,044      56,198      (34,856 )     —         103,307  

Three months ended September 30, 2007

                 

Revenues

   $ 150,305    $ 122,865     $ 92,553    $ 207,587    $ 8,633     $ (89,916 )   $ 492,027  

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

     35,519      36,818       24,223      89,041      (16,694 )     —         168,907  

Depreciation and amortization

     6,146      18,794       2,009      2,776      3,023       —         32,748  

Stock compensation expense

     1,833      2,870       1,293      190      8,352       —         14,538  

Merger and other costs(2)

     —        —         —        —        6,050       —         6,050  

Operating income

     27,540      15,154       20,921      86,075      (34,119 )     —         115,571  

Interest expense, net

     —        —         —        —        17,771       —         17,771  

Income before income taxes

     27,540      15,154       20,921      86,075      (51,890 )     —         97,800  

 

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Table of Contents
     Loyalty
Services
   Epsilon
Marketing
Services
   Private
Label

Services
   Private
Label

Credit
   Corporate /
Other
    Elimination     Total
   (in thousands)

Nine months ended September 30, 2008

                  

Revenues

   $ 559,490    $ 361,744    $ 285,028    $ 579,011    $ 9,760     $ (277,348 )   $ 1,517,685

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

     143,313      90,189      87,375      210,376      (34,771 )     —         496,482

Depreciation and amortization

     23,681      56,740      6,725      8,587      7,652       —         103,385

Stock compensation expense

     8,386      5,091      4,277      1,274      12,165       —         31,193

Merger and other costs(2)

     —        2,633      1,435      —        4,233       —         8,301

Loss on the sale of assets

     —        —        —        —        1,052       —         1,052

Operating income

     111,246      25,725      74,938      200,515      (59,873 )     —         352,551

Interest expense, net

     —        —        —        —        47,549       —         47,549

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     111,246      25,725      74,938      200,515      (107,422 )     —         305,002

Nine months ended September 30, 2007

                  

Revenues

   $ 435,349    $ 330,816    $ 281,995    $ 633,654    $ 30,002     $ (271,622 )   $ 1,440,194

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

     93,310      81,354      81,346      278,375      (54,672 )     —         479,713

Depreciation and amortization

     17,637      52,623      6,527      8,394      8,791       —         93,972

Stock compensation expense

     5,559      7,375      3,950      585      17,688       —         35,157

Merger and other costs(2)

     —        —        —        —        12,221       —         12,221

Operating income

     70,114      21,356      70,869      269,396      (93,372 )     —         338,363

Interest expense, net

     —        —        —        —        52,505       —         52,505

Income before income taxes

     70,114      21,356      70,869      269,396      (145,877 )     —         285,858

 

(1)

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to income from continuing operations, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, plus stock compensation expense, provision for income taxes, interest expense, net, loss on the sale of assets, merger and other costs, depreciation and other amortization and amortization of purchased intangibles. Adjusted EBITDA is presented in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS No. 131”) as it is a primary performance metric by which senior management is evaluated.

 

(2)

Merger costs represent advisory, legal, accounting and other costs. Other costs represent compensation charges related to integration and cost savings initiatives and other non-routine costs associated with the disposition of non-core operations.

13. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). In February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”, which provides a one year deferral of the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements at fair value at

 

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least annually. Therefore, the Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 with respect to its financial assets and liabilities only. Although the adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not materially impact the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow, the Company is required to provide additional disclosures as part of its financial statements.

SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:

 

   

Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

 

   

Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and

 

   

Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

The following table provides the assets carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008:

 

     Carrying Value at
September 30, 2008
   Fair Value Measurements at
September 30, 2008 Using
      Level 1    Level 2    Level 3
   (in thousands)

Government bonds(1)

   $ 55,150    $ 55,150    $ —      $ —  

Corporate bonds(1)

     273,473      237,677      35,796      —  

Other available-for-sale securities(2)

     19,988      19,988      —        —  

Residual interest in securitization trust(3)

     154,787      —        154,787      —  

Spread deposits(3)

     154,172      —        —        154,172

Interest-only strip(3)

     168,378      —        —        168,378
                           

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 825,948    $ 312,815    $ 190,583    $ 322,550
                           

 

(1)

Amounts are included in redemption settlement assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

(2)

Amounts are included in other current and non-current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

(3)

Amounts are included in due from securitizations in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as defined in SFAS No. 157 as of September 30, 2008:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008
 
   Spread
Deposits
    Interest Only
Strip
    Spread
Deposits
    Interest Only
Strip
 
   (in thousands)  

Balance as of the beginning of the period

   $ 134,081     $ 172,027     $ 125,624     $ 154,735  

Total (losses) gains (realized or unrealized)

        

Included in earnings

     (983 )     (1,150 )     (581 )     15,250  

Included in other comprehensive income

     —         (2,499 )     —         (1,607 )

Transfers in or out of Level 3

     21,074       —         29,129       —    
                                

Balance as of September 30, 2008

   $ 154,172     $ 168,378     $ 154,172     $ 168,378  
                                

(Losses) gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at September 30, 2008

   $ (983 )   $ (1,150 )   $ (581 )   $ 15,250  
                                

 

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Losses and gains included in earnings for both the spread deposits and the interest-only strip are included in securitization income and finance charges, net.

The following table provides the assets carried at fair value measured on a nonrecurring basis as of September 30, 2008:

 

     Carrying Value at
September 30, 2008
   Fair Value Measurements at
September 30, 2008 Using
      Level 1    Level 2    Level 3    Total Losses
   (in thousands)

Goodwill(1)

   $ —      $ —      $ —      $ —      $ 26,185

Long-lived assets held for sale(2)

     50,000      —        —        50,000      19,215
                                  

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 50,000    $ —      $ —      $ 50,000    $ 45,400
                                  

 

(1)

In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” goodwill associated with discontinued operations with a carrying amount of $26.2 million was written down to $0, resulting in an impairment charge of $26.2 million. Goodwill was included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets in assets held for sale and the impairment charge is included in (income) loss from discontinued operations.

 

(2)

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, long-lived assets held for sale with a carrying amount of $69.2 million were written down to reflect a fair value of $50.0 million, less costs to sell of approximately $2.5 million, resulting in a loss of $19.2 million, which is include in (income) loss from discontinued operations.

 

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto presented in this quarterly report and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2008 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 30, 2008, which re-issued certain items of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Year in Review Highlights

Our results for the first nine months of 2008 included the following new and renewed agreements with significant clients and continued selective execution of our acquisition and disposition strategy:

 

   

In January 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year agreement with Sharper Image Corporation to provide an integrated private label credit card program and provide permission-based email marketing services for Sharper Image.

 

   

In February 2008, we announced that Century 21 Canada has signed a multi-year renewal agreement as a national sponsor in our AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

In February 2008, we announced that InterContinental Hotels Group has signed a multi-year renewal agreement as a sponsor in our AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

In March 2008, we announced the signing of a long-term agreement with specialty retailer Hot Topic, Inc. to provide private label credit card services for its Torrid-branded stores.

 

   

In March 2008, we announced the completion of a new financing facility with Barclays Capital by our private label credit card banking subsidiary, World Financial Network National Bank, to accommodate 88 percent of their upcoming maturity of $600.0 million of asset-backed bonds.

 

   

In March 2008, we announced a disposition plan related to the our merchant services and utility services business units based on the conclusion that these business units no longer fit with our business strategy of being a leading provider of data-driven and transaction-based marketing and customer loyalty solutions.

 

   

In April 2008, we announced that our private label credit card banking subsidiary, World Financial Network National Bank, completed the renewal of its $400.0 million conduit facility.

 

 

 

In April 2008, we announced that Citicorp Credit Services, Inc. has signed a multi-year expansion agreement to design and implement a customized database marketing and analytic platform, including a marketing datamart, campaign management engine, and analysis and reporting tool within Citi’s ThankYou® Network.

 

   

In April 2008, we announced the termination of the May 17, 2007, merger agreement providing for the acquisition of Alliance Data by affiliates of the Blackstone Group.

 

   

In April 2008, we announced that RONA Inc., a top-5 AIR MILES’ sponsor and Canadian distributor and retailer of hardware, home renovation and gardening products, has signed a multi-year renewal agreement as a national sponsor in our AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

In May 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year contract extension with specialty retailer Dress Barn, Inc. to continue providing private label credit card services for their Dress Barn and Maurice’s-branded stores.

 

   

In May 2008, we signed a comprehensive long-term renewal and expansion agreement with BMO Bank of Montreal, as a sponsor in our AIR MILES Reward Program, pursuant to which BMO Bank of Montreal transferred to us the responsibility of reserving for costs associated with the redemption of AIR MILES reward miles issued by BMO Bank of Montreal as a sponsor.

 

   

In May 2008, we completed the sale of our merchant services business to Heartland Payments Systems, Inc.

 

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In June 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year renewal agreement with multi-channel home furnishings retailer Crate and Barrel to continue providing private label credit card services for its in-store, web and catalog sales channels.

 

   

In June 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year extension agreement with Nestlé Purina PetCare Company for to continue to host and manage Nestlé Purina’s multi-brand interactive marketing database platform.

 

   

In June 2008, we announced the signing of a long-term agreement with PD Financial Corporation to provide private label credit card services for its catalog and web channels when PD Financial launches its new brand identity, VENUE.

 

   

In June 2008, we sold credit card receivables with a net principal balance of $100.7 million, for which we received cash of $91.9 million and retained $8.8 million in a spread deposit account.

 

   

In July 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year extension with the National Geographic Society to continue to manage National Geographic’s permission-based email communications platform and to provide database services.

 

   

In July 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year contract extension with women’s fashion apparel and accessories retailer New York & Company to continue providing private label credit card services for its in-store and web sales channels.

 

   

In July 2008, we completed the sale of a majority of our utilities services business to VTX Holdings Limited, and its subsidiaries, Vertex U.S. Holdings II Inc. and Vertex Canada Holdings II Limited.

 

   

In July 2008, we entered into a purchase agreement under which we sold $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 1.75% Convertible Notes due 2013. In August 2008, the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes exercised their over-allotment option in full and purchased an additional $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes.

 

   

In July 2008, we announced that our board of directors had approved a stock repurchase program to acquire up to $1.3 billion of our common stock through December 31, 2009.

 

   

In July 2008, we announced the signing of an agreement with Beall’s Department Stores, a retailer of brand name clothing and accessories for men, women and children as well as specialty home goods and gourmet food, to provide private label credit card services to its stores throughout Florida and its e-commerce website.

 

 

 

In August 2008, we announced that Hilton HHonors®, a guest rewards program with more than 25 million global members enrolled, had signed an agreement as a national sponsor and reward supplier in our AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

In August 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year agreement with Southern Pipe & Supply Company, a privately held, independent wholesaler of plumbing and heating and air-conditioning materials, to provide turnkey commercial private label credit card program services.

 

   

In August 2008, we announced the signing of an agreement with Commerce Bank, N.A., a Missouri-based operator of approximately 350 locations in Missouri, Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma and Colorado, to provide turnkey direct marketing solutions.

 

   

In August 2008, we announced the signing of a new long-term agreement with Orchard Brands, a multi-channel marketer of apparel and home products, to provide fully integrated private label credit services for specialty brands, Old Pueblo Traders, Bedford Fair, Willow Ridge, Lew Magram, Brownstone Studio, Intimate Appeal, Monterey Bay Clothing Company and Coward Shoes.

 

   

In September 2008, we announced the signing of an agreement with Beech-Nut Nutrition Corporation to provide integrated direct marketing and permission-based email marketing services.

 

   

In September 2008, we announced the signing of a multi-year agreement with AnnTaylor Stores Corporation to launch a new co-brand credit card program and to continue to provide private label credit card services.

 

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In September 2008, we announced the signing of multi-year agreements with Gander Mountain, operator of a retail network of stores for hunting, fishing, camping, boating, marine, and outdoor lifestyle apparel and footwear, products and services, to provide new private label credit card and database marketing services in support of Gander Mountain’s multi-channel business and to continue to provide co-brand credit card services.

 

   

In September 2008, we sold credit card receivables with a net principal balance of $130.4 million, for which we received cash of $103.0 million and retained $14.0 million in a cash collateral account along with an interest in Class C bonds of $13.4 million.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, except as follows:

Revenue Recognition – AIR MILES Reward Program

AIR MILES Reward Program. Because management has determined that the earnings process is not complete at the time an AIR MILES reward mile is issued, the recognition of revenue on all fees received based on issuance is deferred. Management believes that there are a certain number of AIR MILES reward miles issued that will go unredeemed by the collector base, or breakage. Revenue is recognized for breakage over the estimated life of an AIR MILES reward mile. Management had historically estimated this amount as one-third of the miles issued.

Breakage is based on management’s estimate after viewing and analyzing various historical trends including vintage analysis, current run rates and other pertinent data. Breakage is actively monitored by management and subject to external influences that may cause actual performance to differ from estimates.

In the second quarter of 2008, we expanded and made certain contractual changes to our relationship with BMO Bank of Montreal, under which we assumed the responsibility for reserving the cost associated with the redemption of the AIR MILES reward miles issued by BMO Bank of Montreal. As a result of this transaction, management’s estimate of breakage was revised from one-third to 28 percent, as of June 1, 2008. Further information regarding our change in estimate is provided in Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to income from continuing operations, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, plus stock compensation expense, provision for income taxes, interest expense, net, loss on the sale of assets, merger and other costs, depreciation and other amortization and amortization of purchased intangibles. Operating EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to adjusted EBITDA adjusted for the change in deferred revenue plus the change in redemption settlement assets. We have presented operating EBITDA because we use the financial measure to monitor compliance with financial covenants in our credit facility and our senior note agreements. For the period ended September 30, 2008, senior debt to operating EBITDA was 1.2x compared to a maximum ratio of 2.75x permitted in our credit facility and in our senior note agreements. Operating EBITDA to interest expense was 8.7x compared to a minimum ratio of 3.5x permitted in our credit facility and 3.0x permitted in our senior note agreements. Debt to Operating EBITDA was 2.5x compared to a maximum ratio of 3.75x permitted in our credit facility. As discussed in more detail in the liquidity section of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” our credit facility and cash flows from operations are the two main sources of funding for our acquisition strategy and for our future capital needs and capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2008, we had borrowings of $293.0 million outstanding under our credit facility, $805.0 million under our convertible senior notes, $500.0 million under our senior notes and $457.0 million in unused borrowing capacity. We were in compliance with our covenants at September 30, 2008, and we expect to be in compliance with these covenants during the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

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We use adjusted EBITDA as an integral part of our internal reporting to measure the performance of our reportable segments and to evaluate the performance of our senior management. Adjusted EBITDA is considered an important indicator of the operational strength of our businesses. Adjusted EBITDA eliminates the uneven effect across all business segments of considerable amounts of non-cash depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of certain intangible assets that were recognized in business combinations. A limitation of this measure, however, is that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in our businesses. Management evaluates the costs of such tangible and intangible assets, the impact of related impairments, as well as asset sales through other financial measures, such as capital expenditures, investment spending and return on capital and therefore the effects are excluded from adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA also eliminates the non-cash effect of stock compensation expense. Stock compensation expense is not included in the measurement of segment adjusted EBITDA provided to the chief operating decision maker for purposes of assessing segment performance and decision making with respect to resource allocations. Therefore, we believe that adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to our investors regarding our performance and overall results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA and operating EBITDA are not intended to be performance measures that should be regarded as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, either operating income or net income as an indicator of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. In addition, adjusted EBITDA and operating EBITDA are not intended to represent funds available for dividends, reinvestment or other discretionary uses, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The adjusted EBITDA and operating EBITDA measures presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, and may not be identical to corresponding measures used in our various agreements.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
   (in thousands)  

Income from continuing operations

   $ 63,359     $ 61,264     $ 188,007     $ 177,514  

Stock compensation expense

     17,191       14,538       31,193       35,157  

Provision for income taxes

     39,948       36,536       116,995       108,344  

Interest expense, net

     16,504       17,771       47,549       52,505  

Loss on the sale of assets

     —         —         1,052       —    

Merger and other costs (income)(1)

     (1,062 )     6,050       8,301       12,221  

Amortization of purchased intangibles

     16,703       17,380       50,682       49,936  

Depreciation and other amortization

     17,363       15,368       52,703       44,036  
                                

Adjusted EBITDA

     170,006       168,907       496,482       479,713  

Change in deferred revenue(2)

     (37,586 )     65,986       313,340       152,656  

Change in redemption settlement assets(2)

     28,883       (26,623 )     (327,140 )     (54,644 )
                                

Operating EBITDA

   $ 161,303     $ 208,270     $ 482,682     $ 577,725  
                                

 

Note: An increase in deferred revenue has a positive impact to operating EBITDA, while an increase in redemption settlement assets has a negative impact to operating EBITDA. Changes in deferred revenue and redemption settlement assets are affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. Changes in redemption settlement assets is also affected by the timing of receipts and transfers of cash.

 

(1)

Represents expenditures directly associated with the proposed merger with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group, compensation charges related to the departure of certain employees related to cost saving initiatives and other non-routine costs associated with the disposition of our non-core operations. In July 2008, we received $3.0 million from the Blackstone Entities as reimbursement of certain costs incurred by us related to the Blackstone Entities’ financing of the proposed merger with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group.

 

(2)

Increases to deferred revenue and redemption settlement assets in 2008 were impacted by the transaction completed with the BMO Bank of Montreal in the second quarter of 2008.

 

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Results of Continuing Operations

Three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2007

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Change  
   2008     2007     $     %  
   (in thousands, except percentages)  

Revenue:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 187,657     $ 150,305     $ 37,352     24.9 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     130,895       122,865       8,030     6.5  

Private Label Services

     94,678       92,553       2,125     2.3  

Private Label Credit

     182,357       207,587       (25,230 )   (12.2 )

Corporate/Other

     7,689       8,633       (944 )   (10.9 )

Eliminations

     (92,051 )     (89,916 )     (2,135 )   2.4  
                              

Total

   $ 511,225     $ 492,027     $ 19,198     3.9 %
                              

Adjusted EBITDA:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 49,018     $ 35,519     $ 13,499     38.0 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     40,097       36,818       3,279     8.9  

Private Label Services

     30,562       24,223       6,339     26.2  

Private Label Credit

     59,666       89,041       (29,375 )   (33.0 )

Corporate/Other

     (9,337 )     (16,694 )     7,357     (44.1 )
                              

Total

   $ 170,006     $ 168,907     $ 1,099     0.7 %
                              

Stock compensation expense:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 3,957     $ 1,833     $ 2,124     115.9 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     3,545       2,870       675     23.5  

Private Label Services

     2,292       1,293       999     77.3  

Private Label Credit

     513       190       323     170.0  

Corporate/Other

     6,884       8,352       (1,468 )   (17.6 )
                              

Total

   $ 17,191     $ 14,538     $ 2,653     18.2 %
                              

Depreciation and amortization:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 7,016     $ 6,146     $ 870     14.2 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     18,681       18,794       (113 )   (0.6 )

Private Label Services

     2,226       2,009       217     10.8  

Private Label Credit

     2,955       2,776       179     6.4  

Corporate/Other

     3,188       3,023       165     5.5  
                              

Total

   $ 34,066     $ 32,748     $ 1,318     4.0 %
                              

Operating expenses(1):

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 138,639     $ 114,786     $ 23,853     20.8 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     90,798       86,047       4,751     5.5  

Private Label Services

     64,116       68,330       (4,214 )   (6.2 )

Private Label Credit

     122,691       118,546       4,145     3.5  

Corporate/Other

     17,026       25,327       (8,301 )   (32.8 )

Eliminations

     (92,051 )     (89,916 )     (2,135 )   2.4  
                              

Total

   $ 341,219     $ 323,120     $ 18,099     5.6 %
                              

Operating income:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 38,045     $ 27,540     $ 10,505     38.1 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     17,876       15,154       2,722     18.0  

Private Label Services

     26,044       20,921       5,123     24.5  

Private Label Credit

     56,198       86,075       (29,877 )   (34.7 )

Corporate/Other

     (18,352 )     (34,119 )     15,767     (46.2 )
                              

Total

   $ 119,811     $ 115,571     $ 4,240     3.7 %
                              

Adjusted EBITDA margin(2):

        

Loyalty Services

     26.1 %     23.6 %     2.5 %  

Epsilon Marketing Services

     30.6       30.0       0.6    

Private Label Services

     32.3       26.2       6.1    

Private Label Credit

     32.7       42.9       (10.2 )  
                          

Total

     33.3 %     34.3 %     (1.0 )%  
                          

Segment operating data:

        

Private label statements generated

     30,661       33,931       (3,270 )   (9.6 )%

Credit sales

   $ 1,694,113     $ 1,773,529     $ (79,416 )   (4.5 )%

Average managed receivables

   $ 3,840,184     $ 3,901,632     $ (61,448 )   (1.6 )%

AIR MILES reward miles issued

     1,137,673       1,019,967       117,706     11.5 %

AIR MILES reward miles redeemed

     736,789       615,348       121,441     19.7 %

 

(1)

Operating expenses excludes stock compensation expense, depreciation, amortization expense, loss on sale of assets, merger and other costs.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. Management uses adjusted EBITDA margin to analyze the operating performance of the segments and the impact revenue growth has on operating expenses. For definition of adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included in this report.

 

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Revenue. Total revenue increased $19.2 million, or 3.9%, to $511.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $492.0 million for the comparable period in 2007. The increase was due to the following:

 

   

Loyalty Services. Revenue increased $37.4 million, or 24.9%, to $187.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The growth in revenue for the period was driven by an increase in redemption revenue of $28.8 million related to a 19.7% increase in the redemption of AIR MILES reward miles. Issuance revenue increased $4.4 million related to growth in issuances of AIR MILES reward miles as the program continues to benefit from the ramp up of new sponsors and the expanded commitment from existing sponsors. Changes in the exchange rate of the Canadian dollar had a negligible impact on revenue for the AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

Epsilon Marketing Services. Revenue increased $8.0 million, or 6.5%, to $130.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase is primarily attributable to our strategic database services which increased $7.8 million as a result of additional client signings.

 

   

Private Label Services. Revenue increased $2.1 million, or 2.3%, to $94.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Servicing revenue increased by $2.1 million as the impact of the loss of the Lane Bryant Portfolio was offset by higher pricing. In 2008, Private Label Services increased its charges to Private Label Credit due to the increased costs incurred by Private Label Services related to the ramp-up of our collections and client services teams in 2007.

 

   

Private Label Credit. Revenue decreased $25.2 million, or 12.2%, to $182.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The decline was due to a decrease of $23.5 million, or 14.3%, in securitization income and finance charges, net, caused by a combination of the loss of the Lane Bryant portfolio, a decline in the gain of the interest-only strip and increased credit losses offset in part by lower financing costs.

 

   

Corporate/Other. Revenue decreased $0.9 million, or 10.9%, to $7.7 million. The decline was primarily due to the sale of our mail services business in November 2007, which had generated $8.2 million in revenue for the third quarter of 2007. This decline was offset, in part in 2008, by revenue of $6.7 million for transition services provided to the acquirers of the utility and merchant services businesses. We expect to provide these services at least through the fourth quarter of 2008.

Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses, excluding depreciation, amortization, stock compensation expense, loss on sale of assets, merger and other costs increased $18.1 million, or 5.6%, to $341.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $323.1 million during the comparable period in 2007. Total adjusted EBITDA margin declined to 33.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 34.3% for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in operating expenses and decline in adjusted EBITDA margins was due to the following:

 

   

Loyalty Services. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $23.9 million, or 20.8%, to $138.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was driven by an increase in AIR MILES reward miles redemptions, which resulted in an additional $18.9 million in cost of sales for the products redeemed. Changes in the exchange rate of the Canadian dollar had a negligible impact on operating expenses. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 26.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 23.6% for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in adjusted EBITDA margin resulted from strong revenue growth combined with a lower cost structure achieved through increased operating leverage.

 

   

Epsilon Marketing Services. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $4.8 million, or 5.5%, to $90.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in salaries and benefits associated with the overall growth of the business. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 30.6% for the three months ended September 30,

 

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2008 as compared to 30.0% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was positively impacted by the margin in our strategic database services division, where the growth in revenue outpaced the growth in attributable expenses.

 

   

Private Label Services. Operating expenses, as defined, decreased by $4.2 million, or 6.2%, to $64.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The decline in operating expenses was attributable to a reduction in the costs associated with a lower volume of statements generated. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 32.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 26.2% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was positively impacted by the increases in Private Label Services revenue described above together with a reduction of expenses.

 

   

Private Label Credit. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $4.1 million, or 3.5%, to $122.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was due to higher servicing costs charged by our Private Label Services segment of $2.1 million as well as higher marketing expenses of approximately $2.3 million incurred on behalf of our clients. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased to 32.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 42.9% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was negatively impacted by the decline in Private Label Credit revenue and the increase in operating expenses described above.

 

   

Corporate/Other. Operating expenses, as defined, decreased $8.3 million, or 32.8%, to $17.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. This decline was primarily due to the impact of the sale of our mail services business in November 2007, as this division generated $10.7 million in operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2007. This decrease was, in part, offset by certain information technology costs incurred to support the transition services provided to the acquirers of the utility and merchant services businesses. Prior to their sale, these costs had been allocated to the respective businesses. As a result, during 2008, the segment reflects both the revenue and expenses associated with the transition services agreement.

 

   

Stock compensation expense. Stock compensation expense increased $2.7 million, or 18.2%, to $17.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase was due to the issuance of employee equity awards comprised of restricted stock units, which cover a multi-year period and were larger than in prior years.

 

   

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.3 million, or 4.0%, to $34.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $2.0 million in depreciation and other amortization, attributable to the higher level of capital expenditures in 2007, offset by a decrease in the amortization of purchased intangibles of $0.7 million as a result of certain assets becoming fully amortized during 2008.

 

   

Merger and other costs (income). Merger (income) costs were $(1.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. This amount includes the receipt of $(3.0) million for reimbursement of costs incurred by us related to the Blackstone entities’ financing of the proposed merger offset by $0.9 million of expenditures directly associated with the proposed but now terminated merger of the Company with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group. Additionally, the Company incurred approximately $1.0 million in other non-routine costs associated with the disposition of non-core operations.

Operating Income. Operating income increased $4.2 million, or 3.7%, to $119.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $115.6 million for the comparable period in 2007. Operating income increased due to the revenue and expense factors discussed above.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased $0.1 million, or 1.8%, to $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $2.9 million for the comparable period in 2007. This slight decrease was due to lower yields on our short-term investments, offset in part by higher average balances.

 

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Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.3 million, or 6.4%, to $19.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $20.6 million for the comparable period in 2007. Interest expense on core debt, which includes the credit facilities, senior notes and the convertible senior notes decreased $2.2 million due to lower average interest rates, offset in part by higher average debt balances. Interest on our certificates of deposit decreased by $1.4 million as a result of lower interest rates and lower average balances. Interest on our capital leases and other debt increased approximately $2.3 million as a result of additional capital leases entered into during 2008 and the amortization of debt issuance costs, which primarily consist of the fees paid in connection with the convertible senior note offering.

Taxes. Income tax expense increased $3.4 million to $39.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $36.5 million for the comparable period in 2007, due to an increase in taxable income and an increase in our effective tax rate. Our effective tax rate was 38.7% and 37.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Discontinued Operations

In March 2008, we determined that our merchant services and utility services businesses were not aligned with our long-term strategy and committed to a disposition plan for these businesses. These businesses have been reported as a discontinued operation in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Our merchant services business was sold in May 2008 and the majority of our utility services business was sold in July 2008. See Note 4 “Dispositions” for additional information related to the sale of these businesses.

On an after tax basis, losses from discontinued operations decreased $38.0 million, to income of $5.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to a loss $32.1 million for the comparable period in 2007. The decrease in losses from discontinued operations, period over period, primarily resulted from the pretax impairment charge of $40.0 million related to the write-down of certain long-lived assets in our utility services business recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2007.

 

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Results of Continuing Operations

Nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    Change  
   2008     2007     $     %  
   (in thousands, except percentages)  

Revenue:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 559,490     $ 435,349     $ 124,141     28.5 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     361,744       330,816       30,928     9.3  

Private Label Services

     285,028       281,995       3,033     1.1  

Private Label Credit

     579,011       633,654       (54,643 )   (8.6 )

Corporate/Other

     9,760       30,002       (20,242 )   (67.5 )

Eliminations

     (277,348 )     (271,622 )     (5,726 )   2.1  
                              

Total

   $ 1,517,685     $ 1,440,194     $ 77,491     5.4 %
                              

Adjusted EBITDA:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 143,313     $ 93,310     $ 50,003     53.6 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     90,189       81,354       8,835     10.9  

Private Label Services

     87,375       81,346       6,029     7.4  

Private Label Credit

     210,376       278,375       (67,999 )   (24.4 )

Corporate/Other

     (34,771 )     (54,672 )     19,901     (36.4 )
                              

Total

   $ 496,482     $ 479,713     $ 16,769     3.5 %
                              

Stock compensation expense:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 8,386     $ 5,559     $ 2,827     50.9 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     5,091       7,375       (2,284 )   (31.0 )

Private Label Services

     4,277       3,950       327     8.3  

Private Label Credit

     1,274       585       689     117.8  

Corporate/Other

     12,165       17,688       (5,523 )   (31.2 )
                              

Total

   $ 31,193     $ 35,157     $ (3,964 )   (11.3 )%
                              

Depreciation and amortization:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 23,681     $ 17,637     $ 6,044     34.3 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     56,740       52,623       4,117     7.8  

Private Label Services

     6,725       6,527       198     3.0  

Private Label Credit

     8,587       8,394       193     2.3  

Corporate/Other

     7,652       8,791       (1,139 )   (13.0 )
                              

Total

   $ 103,385     $ 93,972     $ 9,413     10.0 %
                              

Operating expenses(1):

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 416,177     $ 342,039     $ 74,138     21.7 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     271,555       249,462       22,093     8.9  

Private Label Services

     197,653       200,649       (2,996 )   (1.5 )

Private Label Credit

     368,635       355,279       13,356     3.8  

Corporate/Other

     44,531       84,674       (40,143 )   (47.4 )

Eliminations

     (277,348 )     (271,622 )     (5,726 )   2.1  
                              

Total

   $ 1,021,203     $ 960,481     $ 60,722     6.3 %
                              

Operating income:

        

Loyalty Services

   $ 111,246     $ 70,114     $ 41,132     58.7 %

Epsilon Marketing Services

     25,725       21,356       4,369     20.5  

Private Label Services

     74,938       70,869       4,069     5.7  

Private Label Credit

     200,515       269,396       (68,881 )   (25.6 )

Corporate/Other

     (59,873 )     (93,372 )     33,499     (35.9 )
                              

Total

   $ 352,551     $ 338,363     $ 14,188     4.2 %
                              

Adjusted EBITDA margin(2):

        

Loyalty Services

     25.6 %     21.4 %     4.2 %  

Epsilon Marketing Services

     24.9       24.6       0.3    

Private Label Services

     30.7       28.8       1.9    

Private Label Credit

     36.3       43.9       (7.6 )  
                          

Total

     32.7 %     33.3 %     (0.6 )%  
                          

Segment operating data:

        

Private label statements generated

     93,296       102,104       (8,808 )   (8.6 )%

Credit sales

   $ 5,096,018     $ 5,277,178     $ (181,160 )   (3.4 )%

Average managed receivables

   $ 3,859,454     $ 3,890,389     $ (30,935 )   (0.8 )%

AIR MILES reward miles issued

     3,300,559       2,998,156       302,403     10.1 %

AIR MILES reward miles redeemed

     2,224,713       1,933,600       291,113     15.1 %

 

(1)

Operating expenses excludes stock compensation expense, depreciation, amortization expense, loss on sale of assets, merger and other costs.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. Management uses adjusted EBITDA margin to analyze the operating performance of the segments and the impact revenue growth has on operating expenses. For definition of adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included in this report.

 

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Revenue. Total revenue increased $77.5 million, or 5.4%, to $1,517.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $1,440.2 million for the comparable period in 2007. The increase was due to the following:

 

   

Loyalty Services. Revenue increased $124.1 million, or 28.5%, to $559.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The growth in revenue for the period was driven by an increase in redemption revenue of $85.8 million related to a 15.1% increase in the redemption of AIR MILES reward miles. Issuance revenue increased $19.7 million related to growth in issuances of AIR MILES reward miles as the program continues to benefit from the ramp up of new sponsors and the expanded commitment from existing sponsors. The remainder of the increase can be attributable to increases in commission revenue, due to growth in the program, and investment revenue, due to the increase in our redemption settlement assets. Within these revenue increases, changes in the exchange rate of the Canadian dollar also had a $41.0 million positive impact on revenue for the AIR MILES Reward Program.

 

   

Epsilon Marketing Services. Revenue increased $30.9 million, or 9.3%, to $361.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Revenue attributable to our strategic database services increased $23.6 million primarily as a result of additional client signings. Growth within Epsilon Interactive and Abacus, of $3.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively, was partially offset by declines in revenue of certain data products.

 

   

Private Label Services. Revenue increased $3.0 million, or 1.1%, to $285.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Servicing revenue increased $5.7 million as the impact of the loss of the Lane Bryant Portfolio was offset by higher pricing. Additionally, revenue attributable to our marketing programs decreased $2.8 million primarily due to the non-renewal of an expiring contract with an existing client.

 

   

Private Label Credit. Revenue decreased $54.6 million, or 8.6%, to $579.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decline was primarily due to an 11.8% decrease in securitization income and finance charges, net of $59.6 million, caused by a combination of the loss of the Lane Bryant portfolio, a decline in the gain of the interest-only strip and increased credit losses offset in part by lower financing costs and the sale of certain restricted shares of MasterCard Incorporated class B stock.

 

   

Corporate/Other. Revenue decreased $20.2 million, or 67.5%, to $9.8 million, as a result of the sale of our mail services business, which generated $28.7 million in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 but was sold in November 2007. This decrease was offset by revenue of $7.9 million for transition services provided to the acquirers of our utility and merchant services businesses. We expect to provide these services at least through the fourth quarter of 2008.

Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses, excluding depreciation, amortization, stock compensation expense, loss on sale of assets, merger and other costs increased $60.7 million, or 6.3%, to $1,021.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $960.5 million during the comparable period in 2007. Total adjusted EBITDA margin decreased to 32.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 33.3% for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in operating expenses and decrease in adjusted EBITDA margins was due to the following:

 

   

Loyalty Services. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $74.1 million, or 21.7%, to $416.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was driven by an increase in AIR MILES reward miles redemptions, which resulted in increased cost of sales for the products redeemed. Within these operating expense increases, changes in the exchange rate of the Canadian dollar increased operating expenses by $30.7 million. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 25.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 21.4% for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in adjusted EBITDA margin resulted from strong revenue growth combined with a lower cost structure achieved through increased operating leverage.

 

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Epsilon Marketing Services. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $22.1 million, or 8.9%, to $271.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase was attributable to an increase in salaries and benefits associated with the overall growth of the business and the acquisition of Abacus in February 2007. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 24.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 24.6% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was positively impacted by the margin in our strategic database service division, where the growth in revenue outpaced growth in attributable expenses.

 

   

Private Label Services. Operating expenses, as defined, decreased $3.0 million, or 1.5%, to $197.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decline in operating expenses was due to a reduction in those costs associated with a lower volume of statements generated. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 30.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 28.8% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was positively impacted by the increase in Private Label Services revenue and the decline in operating expenses as described above.

 

   

Private Label Credit. Operating expenses, as defined, increased $13.4 million, or 3.8%, to $368.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was primarily driven by higher servicing costs charged by our Private Label Services segment as well as higher marketing expenses incurred on behalf of our clients. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased to 36.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to 43.9% for the comparable period in 2007. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was negatively impacted by the decline in Private Label Credit revenue and the increase in operating expenses as described above.

 

   

Corporate/Other. Operating expenses, as defined, decreased $40.1 million, or 47.4%, to $44.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. This decline was primarily due to the impact of the sale of our mail services business in November 2007, as this division generated $34.5 million in operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Corporate operating expenses were also positively impacted by a reduction in benefit costs and payroll expenses resulting from staff reductions made in the third and fourth quarters of 2007.

 

   

Stock compensation expense. Stock compensation expense decreased $4.0 million, or 11.3%, to $31.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease was due to a combination of factors, which included the impact of certain awards which had fully amortized prior to September 30, 2008 and the true-up of certain estimates for forfeitures which reduced stock compensation as well as the reversal of stock compensation for those awards no longer expected to vest. Following the termination of the Merger, we issued equity awards to our employees comprised of restricted stock units which cover a multi-year period, and were larger than in prior years. These awards were issued in the second quarter of 2008, which offset in part the decrease in expense.

 

   

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $9.4 million, or 10.0%, to $103.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. This increase was due to an increase of $8.7 million in depreciation and other amortization, in part related to our recent acquisitions and capital expenditures and a $0.7 million increase in the amortization of purchased intangibles related to the acquisition of Abacus offset by certain assets which have been fully amortized.

 

   

Merger and other costs. Merger and other costs were $8.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Costs associated with the proposed merger were approximately $2.3 million and included advisory fees, legal and accounting costs. Although the Merger Agreement was terminated in April 2008, we will expect to incur additional legal costs associated with the termination of the agreement. The $2.3 million includes the $3.0 million reimbursement of costs incurred by us related to the Blackstone entities’ financing of the proposed merger received in July 2008. In addition, we incurred $6.0 million in compensation charges related to the severance of certain employees and other non-routine costs associated with the disposition of our utility services and merchant services businesses.

 

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Loss on the sale of assets. In March 2008, we incurred an additional loss of $1.1 million related to the settlement of certain working capital accounts in connection with the disposition of our mail services business.

Operating Income. Operating income increased $14.2 million, or 4.2%, to $352.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $338.4 million for the comparable period in 2007. Operating income increased due to the revenue and expense factors discussed above.

Interest Income. Interest income increased $0.9 million, or 12.3%, to $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $7.6 million for the comparable period in 2007 due to higher average balances of our short-term cash investments, offset in part by a decrease in the yield earned on those short-term cash investments.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $4.0 million, or 6.7%, to $56.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $60.1 million for the comparable period in 2007. Interest expense on core debt, which includes the credit facilities, senior notes and convertible senior notes decreased $7.5 million primarily as a result of lower average interest rates. Interest on certificates of deposit decreased $0.5 million as a decline in interest rates was offset in part by higher average balances. Interest on our capital leases and other debt increased approximately $4.0 million as a result of additional capital leases entered into during 2008 and the amortization of debt issuance costs, which primarily consist of the fees paid in connection with the convertible senior note offering.

Taxes. Income tax expense increased $8.7 million to $117.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $108.3 million for the comparable period in 2007 due to an increase in taxable income. Our effective tax rate increased to 38.4% from 37.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Discontinued Operations

In March 2008, we determined that our merchant services and utility services businesses were not aligned with our long-term strategy and committed to a disposition plan for these businesses. These businesses have been reported as a discontinued operation in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Our merchant services business was sold in May 2008 and the majority of our utility services business was sold in July 2008. See Note 4 “Dispositions” for additional information related to the sale of these businesses.

On an after tax basis, loss from discontinued operations decreased $24.9 million to a loss of $22.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to a loss of $47.4 million for the comparable period in 2007. The third quarter of 2007 was impacted by a pretax impairment charge of $40.0 million related to the write-down of certain long-lived assets in our utility services business. Additionally, we completed the sale of our merchant services business on May 30, 2008 and the majority of our utility services business in July 2008. As a result of the sale of merchant services, we recorded a pretax gain of $29.0 million, which was offset by losses in our utility services business of $20.6 million resulting from the sale and $19.0 million of impairment charges.

2009 Outlook

We expect to benefit from the following:

 

   

Loyalty Services’ revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth of 18 and 20 percent, respectively;

 

   

Epsilon Marketing Services’ revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth of 8 and 13 percent, respectively;

 

   

Private Label Services’ revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth in the mid-single digit range;

 

   

Private Label Credit’s portfolio growth in the low double-digit range;

 

   

Capital expenditures of approximately 3 percent of revenue;

 

   

Strong free cash flow generation;

 

   

Excess liquidity; and

 

   

Accretion from the share repurchase programs.

 

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We expect to be negatively impacted by:

 

   

Significantly lower foreign currency exchange rates on the Canadian dollar than in prior periods which will reduce revenue and adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter of 2008 and in 2009;

 

   

Financing cost increases due to the current credit environment and actions taken during 2008 to expand our excess liquidity; and

 

   

Steady and moderate increases in credit loss rates, which will reduce revenue and adjusted EBITDA.

Overall, we expect solid growth to continue during 2009.

Asset Quality

Our delinquency and net charge-off rates reflect, among other factors, the credit risk of our private label credit card receivables, the average age of our various private label credit card account portfolios, the success of our collection and recovery efforts, and general economic conditions. The average age of our private label credit card portfolio affects the stability of delinquency and loss rates of the portfolio. We continue to focus resources on refining our credit underwriting standards for new accounts and on collections and post charge-off recovery efforts to minimize net losses.

An older private label credit card portfolio generally drives a more stable performance in the portfolio. At September 30, 2008, 61.2% of our managed accounts with balances and 61.4% of managed receivables were for accounts with origination dates greater than 24 months old. At September 30, 2007, 58.8% of managed accounts with balances and 59.8% of receivables were for managed accounts with origination dates greater than 24 months old.

Delinquencies. A credit card account is contractually delinquent if we do not receive the minimum payment by the specified due date on the cardholder’s statement. It is our policy to continue to accrue interest and fee income on all credit card accounts beyond 90 days, except in limited circumstances, until the account balance and all related interest and other fees are paid or charged off, typically at 180 days delinquent. When an account becomes delinquent, we print a message on the cardholder’s billing statement requesting payment. After an account becomes 30 days past due, a proprietary collection scoring algorithm automatically scores the risk of the account rolling to a more delinquent status. The collection system then recommends a collection strategy for the past due account based on the collection score and account balance and dictates the contact schedule and collections priority for the account. If we are unable to make a collection after exhausting all in-house efforts, we engage collection agencies and outside attorneys to continue those efforts.

The following table presents the delinquency trends of our managed credit card portfolio:

 

     September 30,
2008
   % of
total
    December 31,
2007
   % of
total
 
   (dollars in thousands)  

Receivables outstanding

   $ 3,897,208    100 %   $ 4,157,287    100 %

Receivables balances contractually delinquent:

          

31 to 60 days

     76,090    2.0 %     70,512    1.7 %

61 to 90 days

     53,328    1.4       48,755    1.2  

91 or more days

     107,159    2.7       101,928    2.4  
                          

Total

   $ 236,577    6.1 %   $ 221,195    5.3 %
                          

We expect delinquency rates to average in the mid-5 percent range for the year ending December 31, 2008. Delinquency rates were below the mid-5 percent range during the first six months of 2008 but are expected to average above this rate during the last six months of 2008.

 

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Net Charge-Offs. Net charge-offs comprise the principal amount of losses from cardholders unwilling or unable to pay their account balances, as well as bankrupt and deceased cardholders, less current period recoveries. The following table presents our net charge-offs for the periods indicated on a managed basis. Average managed receivables represents the average balance of the cardholder receivables at the beginning of each month in the year indicated.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
   (dollars in thousands)  

Average managed receivables

   $ 3,840,184     $ 3,901,632     $ 3,859,454     $ 3,890,389  

Net charge-offs

     66,864       55,445       198,722       164,549  

Net charge-offs as a percentage of average managed receivables (annualized)

     7.0 %     5.7 %     6.9 %     5.6 %

Our public securitization master trust is utilized for the majority of our funding and represents the most mature and stable segment of our private label credit card account portfolio. The following table presents our net charge-offs for the periods indicated for the receivables in our public securitization master trust.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007     2008     2007  
   (dollars in thousands)  

Average managed receivables

   $ 3,120,802     $ 3,254,046     $ 3,130,644     $ 3,243,139  

Net charge-offs

     50,104       42,899       148,935       127,815  

Net charge-offs as a percentage of average managed receivables (annualized)

     6.4 %     5.3 %     6.3 %     5.3 %

We expect net charge-offs to average in the mid-6 percent range on our public securitization master trust for the year ending December 31, 2008. Net charge-offs were below the mid-6 percent range during the first six months of 2008 but are expected to average above this rate during the last six months of 2008.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Operating Activities. We have historically generated cash flows from operations, although that amount may vary based on fluctuations in working capital and the timing of merchant settlement activity. Our operating cash flow is seasonal, with cash utilization peaking at the end of December due to increased activity in our Private Label Credit segment related to holiday retail sales.

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2008     2007  
   (in thousands)  

Cash provided by operating activities before change in credit card portfolio activity and merchant settlement activity

   $ 629,717     $ 334,288  

Net change in credit card portfolio activity

     171,774       (5,780 )

Net change in merchant settlement activity

     (131,230 )     37,341  
                

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 670,261     $ 365,849  
                

We generated cash flow from operating activities before changes in credit card portfolio activity and merchant settlement activity of $629.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to $334.3 million for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in operating cash flows before changes in proceeds from the sale of credit card portfolios and merchant settlement activity was primarily related to an

 

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increase in deferred revenue. In May 2008, we changed the contractual terms with BMO Bank of Montreal, such that we would assume their liability for the cost of redemptions for their outstanding AIR MILES reward miles, for which we received $369.9 million in cash. These amounts were deferred with the cash placed in our redemption settlement asset account.

In connection with the sale of our merchant services business to Heartland Payment Systems, Inc., our private label credit card banking subsidiary, World Financial Network National Bank entered into an interim transition services agreement, for a period of nine months, to provide card processing and certain services to Heartland’s merchants, including receipt of funds from the card associations and settlement with Heartland. Merchant settlement activity is driven by the number of days of float at the end of the period. For these purposes, “float” means the difference between the number of days we hold cash before remitting the cash to our merchants and the number of days the card associations hold cash before remitting the cash to us. We utilize our cash flow from operations for ongoing business operations, acquisitions and capital expenditures.

Investing Activities. Cash used by investing activities was $267.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to cash used by investing activities of $520.8 million for the comparable period in 2007. Significant components of investing activities are as follows:

 

   

Acquisitions/Dispositions. Cash outlays, net of cash received, for acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $438.2 million, relating primarily to the acquisition of Abacus. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we received approximately $138.0 million in proceeds from the sale of our merchant services business and the majority of our utility services business.

 

   

Redemption Settlement Assets. We invested cash flows for redemption settlement assets of $362.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to $11.4 million in the comparable period in 2007. In connection with the transaction with BMO Bank of Montreal, we received $369.9 million to assume their liability for the redemption of outstanding AIR MILES reward miles issued by BMO which we placed in our redemption settlement asset account.

 

   

Securitizations and Receivables Funding. We generally fund all private label credit card receivables through a securitization program that provides us with both liquidity and lower borrowing costs. As of September 30, 2008, we had over $3.6 billion of securitized credit card receivables. Securitizations require credit enhancements in the form of cash, spread accounts and additional receivables. The credit enhancement is partially funded through the use of certificates of deposit issued through our subsidiaries, World Financial Network National Bank and World Financial Capital Bank. Net securitization and credit card receivable activity used cash flows of $12.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to providing cash flows of $21.3 million for the comparable period in 2007. We intend to utilize our securitization program for the foreseeable future.

 

   

Capital Expenditures. Our capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $37.1 million compared to $78.7 million for the comparable period in 2007. In 2007, we completed certain office relocations and system conversions, and as a result, in 2008, we anticipate that capital expenditures will continue to decrease to approximately 3% of annual revenues.

Financing Activities. Cash used by financing activities was $281.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to cash provided by financing of $182.2 million for the comparable period in 2007. Our financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 relate primarily to borrowings and repayments of debt, proceeds from certain sales-lease back transactions, the repurchases of our common stock, proceeds from the issuance of Warrants and the payment for our Convertible Note Hedges.

Liquidity Sources. In addition to cash generated from operating activities, we have four main sources of liquidity: the securitization program, certificates of deposit issued by World Financial Network National Bank and World Financial Capital Bank, our credit facility and issuances of equity securities. We believe that internally generated funds and existing sources of liquidity are sufficient to meet current and anticipated financing requirements during the next 12 months.

 

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Securitization Program and Off-Balance Sheet Transactions. Since January 1996, we have sold a majority of the credit card receivables originated by World Financial Network National Bank to WFN Credit Company, LLC and WFN Funding Company II, LLC, which in turn sold them to World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust III (the “WFN Trusts”) as part of our securitization program. In September 2008, we initiated a securitization program for the credit card receivables originated by World Financial Capital Bank, selling them to World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC which in turn sold them to World Financial Capital Credit Card Master Note Trust (the “WFC Trust”). These securitization programs are the primary vehicle through which we finance World Financial Network National Bank’s and World Financial Capital Bank’s credit card receivables.

In September 2008, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust issued $57.0 million of Class A Series 2008-A asset backed notes that have an interest rate not to exceed one-month LIBOR plus 3.00% per year, $2.7 million of Class M Series 2008-A asset backed notes that have an interest rate not to exceed one-month LIBOR plus 5.00% per year, $3.4 million of Class B Series 2008-A asset backed notes that have an interest rate not to exceed one-month LIBOR plus 7.50% per year and $9.0 million of Class C Series 2008-A asset backed notes that have a fixed interest rate of 11.50% per year. These notes will mature in August 2010. The notes are rated AAA through BBB, or its equivalent, by each of Standard and Poor’s and Fitch Ratings. In connection with the transaction, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust also entered into interest rate swaps that effectively fix the interest rate on the notes starting at 3.275% over the two-year term of the interest rate swaps.

Additionally, in September 2008, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust also issued $120.8 million of Class A Series 2008-B asset backed notes that have a fixed interest rate of 5.55% per year, $5.7 million of Class M Series 2008-B asset backed notes that have a fixed interest rate of 7.80% per year, $7.3 million of Class B Series 2008-B asset backed notes that have a fixed rate of 10.00% per year and $19.1 million of Class C Series 2008-B asset backed notes that have a fixed interest rate of 10.50% per year. These notes will mature in December 2009. The notes are rated AAA through BBB, or its equivalent, by each of Standard and Poor’s and Fitch Ratings.

As of September 30, 2008, the WFN and WFC Trusts had over $3.6 billion of securitized credit card receivables. Securitizations require credit enhancements in the form of cash, spread deposits and additional receivables. The credit enhancement is principally based on the outstanding balances of the series issued by the WFN and WFC Trusts and by the performance of the private label credit cards in the securitization trust. The WFN and WFC Trusts are required to maintain a credit enhancement level of between 4% and 10% of securitized credit card receivables.

Certificates of Deposit. We utilize certificates of deposit to finance the operating activities and fund securitization enhancement requirements of our credit card bank subsidiaries, World Financial Network National Bank and World Financial Capital Bank. World Financial Network National Bank and World Financial Capital Bank issue certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 in various maturities ranging between three months and two years and with effective annual fixed rates ranging from 2.9% to 5.5%. As of September 30, 2008, we had $345.8 million of certificates of deposit outstanding. Certificate of deposit borrowings are subject to regulatory capital requirements.

Credit Facilities. In June 2008, we, as Borrower, and ADS Alliance Data Systems, Inc., ADS Foreign Holdings, Inc., Alliance Data Foreign Holdings, Inc., Epsilon Marketing Services, LLC and Epsilon Data Management, LLC, as Guarantors, entered into a Credit Agreement with Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent. The Wachovia facility provided for loans in a maximum amount of $150.0 million. At the closing of the Wachovia facility, we borrowed $150.0 million to fund our obligations with respect to share repurchases under an accelerated stock repurchase agreement. The Wachovia facility was unsecured. The loans

 

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under the Wachovia facility were scheduled to mature September 18, 2008 and were paid in full with a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of our Convertible Notes. The Wachovia facility was terminated effective July 29, 2008.

Our bridge loan facility was repaid in full with a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of our Convertible Notes and terminated according to its terms effective July 29, 2008.

In July 2008, we exercised the $210.0 million accordion feature of our revolving credit facility, which allowed us to increase our existing $540.0 million unsecured line of credit to a $750.0 million unsecured line of credit.

At September 30, 2008, we had borrowings of $293.0 million outstanding under our credit facility (with a weighted average interest rate of 4.0%) and we had available unused borrowing capacity of approximately $457.0 million. Our credit facility limits our aggregate outstanding letters of credit to $50.0 million.

We utilize our credit facility and excess cash flows from operations to support our acquisition strategy and to fund working capital, capital expenditures and share repurchases. We were in compliance with the covenants under our credit facility at September 30, 2008.

Convertible Senior Notes. In July 2008, we issued $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Notes”). We granted to the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes an option to purchase up to an additional $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes solely to cover over-allotments, if any, which was exercised in full on August 4, 2008. Holders of the Convertible Notes have the right to require us to repurchase for cash all or some of their Convertible Notes upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes.

The Convertible Notes are governed by an indenture dated July 29, 2008 between us and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. Pursuant to the indenture, the Convertible Notes are general unsecured senior obligations, and pay interest semi-annually in arrears at a rate of 1.75% per annum on February 1 and August 1 of each year beginning February 1, 2009, will be convertible during certain periods and under certain circumstances and, subject to earlier repurchase by us or conversion, will mature on August 1, 2013. We may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to their maturity date.

Holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the Convertible Notes, in equal multiples of $1,000 principal amounts, under the following circumstances:

 

   

during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter) after the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2008, if the last reported sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is equal to or more than 130% of the conversion price of the Convertible Notes on the last day of such preceding fiscal quarter;

 

   

during the five business-day period after any five consecutive trading-day period, or the measurement period, in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes for each day of that measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sales price of our common stock and the conversion rate of the Convertible Notes on each such day; or

 

   

upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate transactions.

In addition, holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option at any time beginning on April 2, 2013 and ending on the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, without regard to the foregoing circumstances.

 

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Upon conversion, holders of the Convertible Notes will receive, at our election, cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, based on the applicable conversion rate at such time. The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion rate of 12.7392 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $78.50 per share), representing an initial conversion premium of approximately 22.5% above the closing price of $64.08 per share of our common stock on July 23, 2008.

Concurrently with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, on July 23, 2008, we entered into convertible note hedge transactions with respect to our common stock (the “Convertible Note Hedges”) with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as agent to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, London Branch, and Bank of America, N.A., affiliates of two of the initial purchasers (together, the “Hedge Counterparties”). The Convertible Note Hedges cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, approximately 8.9 million shares of our common stock at an initial strike price equal to the initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes. Following the exercise of the over-allotment in full on August 4, 2008, the Convertible Note Hedges, cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, approximately 1.3 million additional shares of our common stock.

Separately but also concurrently with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, on July 23, 2008, we entered into warrant transactions (the “Warrants”) whereby we sold to the Hedge Counterparties warrants to acquire, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 8.9 million shares of our common stock at an initial strike price of approximately $112.14. Following the exercise of the over-allotment in full on August 4, 2008, the Warrants were also amended with each of the Hedge Counterparties to permit them to acquire, subject to customer anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 1.3 million additional shares of our common stock. The amended Warrants will be exercisable and will expire in 79 equal tranches of 64,094 Warrants and an 80th tranche of 64,102 Warrants with respect to each of the Hedge Counterparties beginning on October 30, 2013 and continuing on each business day through February 25, 2014.

The cost of the Convertible Note Hedges, taking into account the proceeds from the sale of the Warrants, was approximately $93.6 million. The cost of the additional Convertible Note Hedges, taking into account the proceeds to the Company, from the sale of the additional Warrants related to the exercise of the over-allotment on August 4, 2008, was $14.0 million.

We used the net proceeds of the offering to (i) fund the repurchase of shares of our common stock pursuant to a new repurchase program (ii) pay approximately $93.6 million, the cost of the convertible note hedge transactions, taking into account the proceeds to us from the warrant transaction, each described above, and (iii) repay the bridge loan facility and the Wachovia facility in full.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141R”) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”). SFAS No. 141R will change how business acquisitions are accounted for and will impact financial statements both on the acquisition date and in subsequent periods. SFAS No. 160 will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. Both statements are required to be adopted for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 141R and SFAS No. 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and

 

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cash flows. The provisions of SFAS No. 161 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. We do not expect the provisions of SFAS No. 161 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP No. 142-3”). FSP No. 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under Statement of Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” FSP No. 142-3 is effective for financial statements beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years; however, early adoption is not permitted. We are currently assessing the impact of adopting FSP No. 142-3 on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments that May be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion” (“FSP APB No. 14-1”). FSP APB No. 14-1 requires that the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects an issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB No. 14-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years; however, early adoption is not permitted. Retrospective application to all periods presented is required except for instruments that were not outstanding during any of the periods that will be presented in the annual financial statements for the period of adoption but were outstanding during an earlier period. As a result of the issuance of the Convertible Notes in July 2008, the adoption of FSP APB No.14-1 will have a significant impact on our results of continuing operations beginning January 1, 2009. We expect that net income and earnings per share will be reduced as a result of the adoption of FSP APB No.14-1, but there will be no impact on the amount or timing of the cash interest payments associated with the Convertible Notes.

In June 2008, the FASB ratified the consensus reached on EITF Issue No. 07-05, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (“EITF No. 07-05”). EITF No. 07-05 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years; however, early adoption is not permitted. We are currently assessing the impact that adopting EITF No. 07-05 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2008, the FASB issued proposed amendments to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 140”) and FASB Interpretation No. 46R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN 46R”) as Exposure Drafts which are open for comment until November 14, 2008. The proposed amendments would eliminate Qualifying Special Purpose Entities (QSPEs) from the guidance in SFAS No. 140. Currently, a portion of the credit card receivables originated by World Financial Network National Bank or World Financial Capital Bank and ultimately sold to either the WFN Trusts or the WFC Trust, which are QSPEs, as part of our securitization program, is not consolidated on the balance sheet of World Financial Network National Bank or World Financial Capital Bank, as applicable, or any of their affiliates, including ADSC. The amendments, if adopted as proposed, may have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements as we may lose sales treatment for assets previously sold to the WFN Trusts and the WFC Trust as well as for future securitizations, which could result in all or some portion of the receivables being consolidated on the balance sheet of World Financial Network National Bank or World Financial Capital Bank, as applicable, or their affiliates, including ADSC.

It is not clear whether the proposed amendments to SFAS No. 140 and FIN No. 46R will ultimately be adopted by the FASB and if adopted what form they will take, how they will be implemented, how regulatory authorities will respond or how our bank subsidiaries or we may be affected. It is possible that these revisions will have an adverse impact on us and our bank subsidiaries.

In addition, a new FASB Staff Position, which will require additional disclosures for securitization activities prior to the effective date of the amendments to SFAS No. 140 and FIN No. 46R, is expected to be effective for us as early as December 1, 2008.

 

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In October 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. SFAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for that Asset is Not Active” (“FSP SFAS 157-3”). FSP SFAS 157-3 provides clarifying guidance on the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” in markets that are not active. FSP SFAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The provisions of FSP SFAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Our primary market risks include off-balance sheet risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk and redemption reward risk.

There has been no material change from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 related to our exposure to market risk from off-balance sheet risk, credit risk, foreign currency exchange risk and redemption reward risk.

Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk affects us directly in our lending and borrowing activities. Our total interest incurred was approximately $164.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which includes both on-and off-balance sheet transactions. Of this total, $56.1 million of the interest expense for 2008 was attributable to on-balance sheet indebtedness and the remainder to our securitized credit card receivables, which are financed off-balance sheet. To manage our risk from market interest rates, we actively monitor the interest rates and the interest sensitive components both on- and off-balance sheet to minimize the impact that changes in interest rates have on the fair value of assets, net income and cash flow. To achieve this objective, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates by matching asset and liability repricings and through the use of fixed-rate debt instruments to the extent that reasonably favorable rates are obtainable with such arrangements. In addition, we enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps and treasury locks to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument or to lock the interest rate on a portion of our variable debt. We do not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for trading or other speculative purposes.

At September 30, 2008, we had $5.5 billion of debt, including $3.5 billion of off-balance sheet debt from our securitization program.

 

     As of September 30, 2008
   Fixed Rate    Variable Rate    Total
   (in millions)

Off-balance sheet

   $ 1,675.0    $ 1,842.6    $ 3,517.6

On-balance sheet

     1,370.5      638.8      2,009.3
                    

Total

   $ 3,045.5    $ 2,481.4    $ 5,526.9
                    

 

   

At September 30, 2008, our fixed rate off-balance sheet debt was locked at a current effective interest rate of 4.8% through interest rate swap agreements.

 

   

At September 30, 2008, our fixed rate on-balance sheet debt was subject to fixed rates with a weighted average interest rate of 3.6%.

The approach we use to quantify interest rate risk is a sensitivity analysis which we believe best reflects the risk inherent in our business. This approach calculates the impact on pretax income from an instantaneous and sustained increase in interest rates of 1.0%. In 2008, a 1.0% increase in interest rates would have resulted in a decrease to fiscal year pretax income of approximately $19.4 million. Conversely, a corresponding decrease in interest rates would have resulted in a comparable increase to pretax income. Our use of this methodology to quantify the market risk of financial instruments should not be construed as an endorsement of its accuracy or the appropriateness of the related assumptions.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation

As of September 30, 2008, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of September 30, 2008 (the end of our third fiscal quarter), our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in such reports is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our evaluation of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 did not include the internal controls of Abacus, because of the timing of the acquisition, which was completed in February 2007. As of December 31, 2007, this entity represented approximately $404.7 million of total assets, $112.2 million of revenues and $9.7 million of net income for the year then ended. During the second quarter of 2008, we completed the process of implementing an automated billing system for our Abacus division.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements may use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “predict,” “project” and similar expressions as they relate to us or our management. When we make forward-looking statements, we are basing them on our management’s beliefs and assumptions, using information currently available to us. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, these forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and Item 1A of each Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q subsequent to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may vary materially from what we projected. Any forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, results of operations, growth strategy and liquidity. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions include those made with respect to and any developments related to the termination of the proposed merger with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group, including risks and uncertainties arising from actions that the respective parties to the merger agreement may take in connection therewith. We have no intention, and disclaim any obligation, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future results or otherwise.

 

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PART II

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

On May 17, 2007, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, Aladdin Solutions, Inc. (f/k/a Aladdin Holdco, Inc., “Parent”) and Aladdin Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub” and together with Parent, the “Blackstone Entities”) (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company was to be acquired by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. (the “Merger”).

We are aware of litigation arising from what were originally four lawsuits filed against the Company and its directors in connection with the Merger. On May 18, 2007, Sherryl Halpern filed a putative class action (cause no. 07-04689) on behalf of Company stockholders in the 68th Judicial District of Dallas County, Texas against the Company, all of its directors and The Blackstone Group (the “Halpern Petition”). On May 21, 2007, Levy Investments, Ltd. (“Levy”) filed a purported derivative lawsuit (cause no. 219-01742-07) on behalf of the Company in the 219th Judicial District of Collin County, Texas against all of the Company’s directors and The Blackstone Group (the “Levy Petition”) (this suit was subsequently transferred to the 296th Judicial District of Collin County, Texas and assumed the cause no. 296-01742-07). On May 29, 2007, Linda Levine filed a putative class action (cause no. 07-05009) on behalf of Company stockholders in the 192nd Judicial District of Dallas County, Texas against the Company and all of its directors (the “Levine Petition”). On May 31, 2007, the J&V Charitable Remainder Trust filed a putative class action (cause no. 07-05127-F) on behalf of Company stockholders in the 116th Judicial District of Dallas County, Texas against the Company, all of its directors and The Blackstone Group (the “J&V Petition”).

The three putative class actions were consolidated in the 68th Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas (the “Court”) under the caption In re Alliance Data Corp. Class Action Litigation, No. 07-04689. On July 16, 2007, a consolidated class action petition was filed seeking a declaration that the action was a proper class action, an order preliminarily and permanently enjoining the Merger, a declaration that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties and an award of fees, expenses and costs. The Company and its directors filed general denials in response to the putative class actions.

The derivative action filed by Levy was voluntarily dismissed and refiled in Dallas County (cause no. 07-06794), and was subsequently transferred to the Court. On July 18, 2007, Levy filed an amended derivative petition seeking an injunction preventing consummation of the Merger, an order directing the director defendants to exercise their fiduciary duties to obtain a transaction beneficial to the Company and its stockholders, a declaration that the Merger Agreement was entered into in breach of the director defendants’ fiduciary duties and is unlawful and unenforceable, an order rescinding the Merger Agreement, the imposition of a constructive trust upon any benefits improperly received by the director defendants and an award of costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorneys’ and experts’ fees. On July 24, 2007, the Company and its directors filed their Motion to Abate, Plea to the Jurisdiction and Special Exceptions to the derivative action.

On July 12, 2007, class plaintiffs filed a motion to enjoin the scheduled August 8, 2007 special meeting of stockholders at which stockholders would be asked to vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. On July 20, 2007, Levy filed a motion reflecting its similar demand. On July 27, 2007, the Company and its directors filed an opposition brief to both motions. The Company continued to deny all of the allegations in the consolidated class action petition and the amended derivative petition, contended that the asserted claims were baseless and strongly believed that its disclosures in the Company’s definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on July 5, 2007 (the “Definitive Proxy”) were appropriate and adequate under applicable law. Nevertheless, in order to lessen the risk of any delay of the closing of the Merger as a result of the litigation, the Company made available to its stockholders certain additional information in connection with the Merger, which was filed with the SEC on July 27, 2007 and subsequently mailed to stockholders on or about July 28, 2007 (the “Proxy Supplement”). Class action and derivative plaintiffs subsequently withdrew their motions to enjoin the August 8, 2007 special meeting of stockholders.

 

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Subsequently, on August 7, 2007, Levy filed an Application for Attorneys’ Fees, stating that the substantive issues in the case had been resolved and seeking $750,000 in attorney’s fees. Levy alleged that its lawsuit caused the Company to issue the Proxy Supplement, which, Levy contended, contained material disclosures critical to the stockholders’ assessment of the fairness of the Merger. Levy filed a Second Amended Petition and Amended Application for Attorney’s Fees on October 25, 2007, replacing Levy Investments with Yona Levy as plaintiff. In late December 2007, the parties reached a tentative settlement wherein the Company agreed to pay derivative plaintiffs’ counsel $290,000 as consideration for their contribution to the issuance of the Proxy Supplement. The settlement includes a mutual release between the Company and Yona Levy, in his individual capacity and in his derivative capacity as a stockholder of the Company. An order approving the settlement and a judgment dismissing the derivative claims were entered on January 31, 2008.

On August 14, 2007, class plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Petition, in which they withdrew all prior claims but added a claim for an equitable award of attorney’s fees. Similar to Levy, class plaintiffs allege that their lawsuits caused the Company to issue the Proxy Supplement, and that the supplement constituted a benefit to the Company, its directors and stockholders for which class plaintiffs’ attorneys should be compensated. In mid-December 2007, the parties reached a tentative settlement wherein the Company agreed to pay class plaintiffs’ counsel $380,000 as consideration for their contribution to the issuance of the Proxy Supplement. The parties entered into a Stipulation of Settlement on May 21, 2008, which the Court overseeing those claims preliminarily approved on May 22, 2008. Pursuant to the Stipulation of Settlement, we mailed a Notice of Proposed Settlement of Class Action to all persons or entities who could be identified through reasonable efforts who were record or beneficial holders of our common stock at any time during the period from, and including, May 17, 2007 through August 14, 2007. Also pursuant to the Stipulation of Settlement, we issued a press release announcing the proposed class action settlement on June 13, 2008. No stockholders filed an objection to the proposed settlement. The Court entered a Final Order and Judgment approving the class action settlement at a fairness hearing held July 28, 2008.

We continue to contend that the disclosures in the Definitive Proxy were appropriate and adequate, and that we made the Proxy Supplement available to stockholders solely to lessen the risk of any delay of the closing of the Merger as a result of the litigation. We deny that the Proxy Supplement contained any material disclosures or constituted any benefit to the Company, its directors or its stockholders.

On January 30, 2008, we filed a lawsuit against the Blackstone Entities in the Delaware Court of Chancery, seeking specific performance to compel the Blackstone Entities to comply with their obligations under the Merger Agreement, including their covenants to obtain required regulatory approvals and to consummate the Merger. On February 8, 2008, we filed a motion to dismiss this lawsuit without prejudice in response to the Blackstone Entities’ confirmation of their commitment to work to consummate the Merger.

On March 17, 2008, we notified the Blackstone Entities that they were in breach of the Merger Agreement and demanded that the Blackstone Entities cure the breaches including, among other things, obtaining required regulatory approvals from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

On April 18, 2008, Parent repudiated the Merger Agreement by sending us a notice purporting to terminate the contract. The notice of termination was ineffective because the Merger Agreement cannot be terminated under the relevant termination provision by a party that is in breach. Subsequently, on April 18, 2008, we terminated the Merger Agreement because of the Blackstone Entities’ repudiation and their refusal to timely cure their breaches and perform their covenants and agreements, thereby causing specified closing conditions not to be satisfied.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if we terminate the Merger Agreement as a result of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s breach or failure to perform that causes specified closing conditions not to be satisfied, Parent is required to pay, or cause to be paid, to us a fee of $170.0 million (the “Business Interruption Fee”). Blackstone Capital

 

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Partners V L.P. (“BCP V”) provided a limited guarantee pursuant to which, among other things, BCP V guarantees payment of the Business Interruption Fee and up to $3.0 million of other amounts for which the Blackstone Entities are liable under the Merger Agreement. We have demanded that Parent pay the Business Interruption Fee, and commenced litigation on April 18, 2008 seeking full and timely payment of this fee by BCP V, as guarantor of the fee, in the New York State Supreme Court (the “New York action”).

On April 21, 2008, the Blackstone Entities filed an action for declaratory judgment in the Delaware Court of Chancery against us seeking an order declaring that, among other things, the Blackstone Entities are not in breach of the Merger Agreement and that they are not obligated to pay the Business Interruption Fee (the “Delaware declaratory judgment action”).

On May 30, 2008, we filed a breach of contract in the Delaware Court of Chancery against BCP V, Parent and Merger Sub seeking payment of the Business Interruption Fee (the “Delaware contract action”).

Pursuant to the parties’ agreement, the New York action was stayed pending completion of the Delaware contract action, and the Blackstone Entities voluntarily dismissed the Delaware declaratory judgment action. We filed an amended complaint in the Delaware contract action on June 25, 2008, asserting the same claims seeking payment of the Business Interruption Fee, though Merger Sub was dropped as a defendant. The remaining defendants, BCP V and Parent, filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on July 14, 2008. We filed our opposition brief to the motion to dismiss on August 13, 2008, and defendants filed their reply brief on August 27, 2008. A hearing on the motion to dismiss was held on October 17, 2008.

In addition, from time to time we are involved in various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our business that we believe will not have a material adverse affect on our business or financial condition, including claims and lawsuits alleging breaches of our contractual obligations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the Risk Factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008.

If we are unable to securitize our credit card receivables due to changes in the market, the unavailability of credit enhancements, an early amortization event or for other reasons, we would not be able to fund new credit card receivables, which would have a negative impact on our operations and earnings.

Since January 1996, we have sold a majority of the credit card receivables originated by World Financial Network National Bank to WFN Credit Company, LLC and WFN Funding Company II, LLC, which in turn sold them to World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust III (the “WFN Trusts”) as part of our securitization program. In September 2008, we initiated a securitization program for the credit card receivables originated by World Financial Capital Bank, selling them to World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC which in turn sold them to World Financial Capital Credit Card Master Note Trust. These securitization programs are the primary vehicle through which we finance World Financial Network National Bank’s and World Financial Capital Bank’s credit card receivables. If World Financial Network National Bank or World Financial Capital Bank were not able to regularly securitize the receivables it originates, our ability to grow or even maintain our Retail business would be materially impaired. World Financial Network National Bank’s and World Financial Capital Bank’s ability to effect securitization transactions is affected by the following factors, some of which are beyond our control:

 

   

conditions in the securities markets in general and the asset-backed securitization market in particular;

 

   

conformity of the quality of credit card receivables to rating agency requirements and changes in that quality or those requirements; and

 

   

our ability to fund required over-collateralizations or credit enhancements, which we routinely utilize in order to achieve better credit ratings, which lowers our borrowing costs.

 

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Beginning in the second half of 2007, conditions in the securities market in general and the asset-backed securitization market in particular deteriorated significantly. If these conditions persist, deteriorate further or recur in the future, neither World Financial Network National Bank nor World Financial Capital Bank may be able to securitize the receivables it originates on terms similar to those it has received historically, or at all. In particular, we have approximately $652.8 million of asset-backed notes that will become due in 2009. Our ability to refinance these notes on favorable terms or at all will depend upon our ability to continue to securitize our receivables, which will depend upon the conditions in the securities market at the time, as well as the other factors described above.

Once World Financial Network National Bank and World Financial Capital Bank securitize receivables, the agreement governing the transaction contains covenants that address the receivables’ performance and the continued solvency of the retailer where the underlying sales were generated. In the event such a covenant or other similar covenant is breached, an early amortization event could be declared, whereby the trustee for the securitization trust would retain World Financial Network National Bank’s or World Financial Capital Bank’s interest in the related receivables, along with the excess interest income that would normally be paid to World Financial Network National Bank or World Financial Capital Bank, until the securitization investors are fully repaid. The occurrence of an early amortization event would significantly limit, or even negate, our ability to securitize additional receivables.

Interest rate increases could significantly reduce the amount we realize from the spread between the yield on our assets and our cost of funding.

Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk affects us directly in our lending and borrowing activities. Our total interest incurred was approximately $164.0 million through September 30, 2008, which includes both on-and off-balance sheet transactions. Of this total, $56.1 million of the interest expense for 2008 was attributable to on-balance sheet indebtedness and the remainder was attributable to our securitized credit card receivables, which are financed off-balance sheet. To manage our risk from market interest rates, we actively monitor the interest rates and the interest sensitive components both on- and off-balance sheet to minimize the impact that changes in interest rates have on the fair value of assets, net income and cash flow. To achieve this objective, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates by matching asset and liability repricings and through the use of fixed-rate debt instruments to the extent that reasonably favorable rates are obtainable with such arrangements. In addition, we enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps and treasury locks to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument or to lock the interest rate on a portion of our variable debt. We do not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for trading or other speculative purposes. At September 30, 2008, we had $5.5 billion of debt, including $3.5 billion of off-balance sheet debt from our securitization programs.

 

     As of September 30, 2008
   Fixed Rate    Variable Rate    Total
   (in millions)

Off-balance sheet

   $ 1,675.0    $ 1,842.6    $ 3,517.6

On-balance sheet

     1,370.5      638.8      2,009.3
                    

Total

   $ 3,045.5    $ 2,481.4    $ 5,526.9
                    

At September 30, 2008, our fixed rate off-balance sheet debt was locked at a current effective interest rate of 4.8% through interest rate swap agreements.

At September 30, 2008, our fixed rate on-balance sheet debt was subject to fixed rates with a weighted average interest rate of 3.6%

A 1.0% increase in interest rates would result in an estimated decrease to pretax income of approximately $19.4 million related to our debt. The foregoing sensitivity analysis is limited to the potential impact of an interest rate increase of 1.0% on cash flows and fair values, and does not address default or credit risk.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

During 2005 and 2006 our Board of Directors authorized three stock repurchase programs to acquire up to an aggregate of $900.0 million of our outstanding common stock through December 2008, as more fully described in the footnote to the table below. In July 2008, we established a new repurchase program, pursuant to which, during the period beginning on July 17, 2008 and ending December 31, 2009, we may repurchase shares of our common stock at an aggregate price not to exceed $1.3 billion.

As of September 30, 2008, we had repurchased 22,898,560 shares of our common stock for approximately $1,272.2 million under these programs. The following table presents information with respect to those purchases of our common stock made during the three months ended September 30, 2008.

 

Period

   Total
Number

of Shares
Purchased(1)
   Average
Price

Paid
per
Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased

as Part of Publicly
Announced

Plans or Programs
   Approximate Dollar
Value of

Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased

Under the Plans or
Programs(2)
                    (Dollars in millions)

During 2008:

           

July 1 – 31

   5,036,177    $ 58.66    5,029,405    $ 1,052.6

August 1 – 31

   1,308,619      63.80    1,306,400      969.2

September 1 – 30

   688,527      60.69    682,300      927.8
                       

Total

   7,033,323    $ 59.81    7,018,105    $ 927.8
                       

 

(1)

During the period represented by the table, 15,218 shares of our common stock were purchased by the administrator of our 401(k) and Retirement Saving Plan for the benefit of the employees who participated in that portion of the plan.

 

(2)

On June 9, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to $80.0 million of our outstanding common stock through June 2006. As of the expiration of the program, we acquired the full amount available under this program. On October 27, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a second stock repurchase program to acquire up to an additional $220.0 million of our outstanding common stock through October 2006. On October 3, 2006, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a third stock repurchase program to acquire up to an additional $600.0 million of our outstanding common stock through December 2008, in addition to any amount remaining available at the expiration of the second stock repurchase program. We acquired the full amount under this third stock repurchase program in July 2008. On July 30, 2008, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a fourth stock repurchase program to acquire up to an additional $1.3 billion of our outstanding common stock through December 2009.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

None

 

Item 5. Other Information.

(a) None

(b) None

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

(a) Exhibits:

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Description

   3.1    Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on March 3, 2000, File No. 333-94623).
   3.2    Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on March 3, 2000, File No. 333-94623).
   3.3    First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on May 4, 2001, File No. 333-94623).
   3.4    Second Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2002, File No. 001-15749).
   4    Specimen Certificate for shares of Common Stock of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 8, 2003, File No. 001-15749).
10.1    Series 2008-A Indenture Supplement, dated as of September 12, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust on September 18, 2008, File Nos. 333-60418, 333-60418-01 and 333-113669).
10.2    Series 2008-B Indenture Supplement, dated as of September 12, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust on September 18, 2008, File Nos. 333-60418, 333-60418-01 and 333-113669).
*10.3    Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2008 between World Financial Capital Bank and World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC.
*10.4    Transfer and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2008, among World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Capital Bank and World Financial Capital Master Note Trust.
*10.5    Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2001, between World Financial Network National Bank and WFN Credit Company, LLC.
*10.6    World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust III Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2001, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.
*10.7    First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2004, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.

 

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Exhibit

No.

  

Description

*10.8    Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2005, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.
*10.9    Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2007, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and Union Bank of California, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.).
*31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14 (a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
*31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
*32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
*32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

 

* Filed herewith
+ Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION

By:

 

/S/    EDWARD J. HEFFERNAN        

  Edward J. Heffernan
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
  Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

Date: November 7, 2008

 

By:

 

/S/    MICHAEL D. KUBIC        

  Michael D. Kubic
  Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller
  (Principal Accounting Officer)

Date: November 7, 2008

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Description

   3.1    Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on March 3, 2000, File No. 333-94623).
   3.2    Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on March 3, 2000, File No. 333-94623).
   3.3    First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on May 4, 2001, File No. 333-94623).
   3.4    Second Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2002, File No. 001-15749).
   4    Specimen Certificate for shares of Common Stock of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 8, 2003, File No. 001-15749).
 10.1    Series 2008-A Indenture Supplement, dated as of September 12, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust on September 18, 2008, File Nos. 333-60418, 333-60418-01 and 333-113669).
 10.2    Series 2008-B Indenture Supplement, dated as of September 12, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust and World Financial Network Credit Card Master Note Trust on September 18, 2008, File Nos. 333-60418, 333-60418-01 and 333-113669).
*10.3    Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2008 between World Financial Capital Bank and World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC.
*10.4    Transfer and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2008, among World Financial Capital Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Capital Bank and World Financial Capital Master Note Trust.
*10.5    Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2001, between World Financial Network National Bank and WFN Credit Company, LLC.
*10.6    World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust III Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2001, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.
*10.7    First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2004, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.
*10.8    Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2005, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, USA, National Association.
*10.9    Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2007, among WFN Credit Company, LLC, World Financial Network National Bank, and Union Bank of California, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.).

 

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Exhibit

No.

  

Description

*31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14 (a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
*31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
*32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
*32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Alliance Data Systems Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

 

* Filed herewith
+ Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement

 

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