Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended February 29, 2008
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                                to
Commission file Number: 1-4714
SKYLINE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Indiana   35-1038277
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
P. O. Box 743, 2520 By-Pass Road    
Elkhart, Indiana   46515
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(574) 294-6521
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
    Shares Outstanding
Title of Class   April 4, 2008
Common Stock   8,391,244
 
 

 

 


 

FORM 10-Q
INDEX
                 
            Page No.  
               
       
 
       
Item 1.          
       
 
       
            2  
       
 
       
            4  
       
 
       
            5  
       
 
       
            6  
       
 
       
Item 2.       10  
       
 
       
Item 3.       18  
       
 
       
Item 4.       19  
       
 
       
               
       
 
       
Item 1.       19  
       
 
       
Item 1A.       19  
       
 
       
Item 6.       19  
       
 
       
Signatures     20  
       
 
       
 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1
 Exhibit 32.2

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands)
                 
    February 29,     May 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
 
               
Current Assets:
               
 
               
Cash
  $ 8,234     $ 8,376  
U.S. Treasury Bills, at cost plus accrued interest
    107,993       115,864  
Accounts receivable, trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $100
    16,929       22,760  
Inventories
    10,642       10,561  
Other current assets
    13,970       11,381  
 
           
 
               
Total Current Assets
    157,768       168,942  
 
           
 
               
Property, Plant and Equipment, at Cost:
               
 
               
Land
    5,300       5,557  
Buildings and improvements
    63,397       66,629  
Machinery and equipment
    30,127       30,712  
 
           
 
    98,824       102,898  
 
               
Less accumulated depreciation
    65,948       67,092  
 
           
 
               
Net Property, Plant and Equipment
    32,876       35,806  
 
           
 
               
Other Assets
    10,491       10,192  
 
           
 
               
Total Assets
  $ 201,135     $ 214,940  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
                 
    February 29,     May 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)        
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
               
Current Liabilities:
               
 
               
Accounts payable, trade
  $ 2,949     $ 5,162  
Accrued salaries and wages
    4,244       6,064  
Accrued profit sharing
    1,524       1,684  
Accrued marketing programs
    4,341       3,823  
Accrued warranty and related expenses
    7,152       7,300  
Other accrued liabilities
    3,658       3,081  
 
           
 
               
Total Current Liabilities
    23,868       27,114  
 
           
 
               
Other Deferred Liabilities
    9,730       10,011  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies-See Note 1
               
 
               
Shareholders’ Equity:
               
 
               
Common stock, $.0277 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized; issued 11,217,144 shares
     312        312  
Additional paid-in capital
    4,928       4,928  
Retained earnings
    228,041       238,319  
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,825,900 shares
    (65,744 )     (65,744 )
 
           
Total Shareholders’ Equity
    167,537       177,815  
 
           
 
               
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 201,135     $ 214,940  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Retained Earnings
for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three-Months Ended     Nine-Months Ended  
    February 29,     February 28,     February 29,     February 28,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
EARNINGS
                               
Sales
  $ 57,314     $ 66,345     $ 230,906     $ 276,937  
Cost of sales
    57,020       62,004       214,470       249,231  
 
                       
Gross profit
     294       4,341       16,436       27,706  
Selling and administrative expense
    9,123       9,315       29,473       31,564  
 
                       
Operating loss
    (8,829 )     (4,974 )     (13,037 )     (3,858 )
Interest income
    1,013       1,455       3,554       4,391  
Gain on sale of idle property, plant and equipment
     670              670        
 
                       
(Loss) earnings before income taxes
    (7,146 )     (3,519 )     (8,813 )      533  
 
                       
(Benefit) provision for income taxes:
                               
Federal
    (2,375 )     (1,075 )     (2,964 )      303  
State
    (201 )     (269 )     (102 )     (116 )
 
                       
 
    (2,576 )     (1,344 )     (3,066 )      187  
 
                       
 
                               
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (4,570 )   $ (2,175 )   $ (5,747 )   $ 346  
 
                       
Basic (loss) earnings per share
  $ (.54 )   $ (.26 )   $ (.68 )   $ .04  
 
                       
Cash dividends per share
  $ .18     $ .18     $ .54     $ 2.54  
 
                       
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    8,391,244       8,391,244       8,391,244       8,391,244  
 
                       
 
                               
RETAINED EARNINGS
                               
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 234,122     $ 240,975     $ 238,319     $ 258,258  
Net (loss) earnings
    (4,570 )     (2,175 )     (5,747 )      346  
Cash dividends paid
    (1,511 )     (1,510 )     (4,531 )     (21,314 )
 
                       
Balance at end of period
  $ 228,041     $ 237,290     $ 228,041     $ 237,290  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
for the nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    February 29,     February 28,  
    2008     2007  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
 
               
Net (loss) earnings
  $ (5,747 )   $ 346  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    2,354       2,317  
Gain on sale of idle property, plant and equipment
    (670 )      
Working capital items:
               
Accrued interest receivable
     240        304  
Accounts receivable
    5,831       10,341  
Inventories
    (81 )     (768 )
Other current assets
    (2,589 )     (2,875 )
Accounts payable, trade
    (2,213 )     (4,867 )
Accrued liabilities
    (1,033 )     (4,751 )
Income taxes payable
          (1,416 )
Other, net
    (485 )     (177 )
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (4,393 )     (1,546 )
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
 
               
Proceeds from principal payments of U.S. Treasury Bills
    286,659       196,295  
Purchase of U.S. Treasury Bills
    (279,028 )     (262,567 )
Proceeds from maturity of U.S. Treasury Notes
          90,000  
Proceeds from sale of idle property, plant and equipment
    2,676        
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
    (1,601 )     (3,965 )
Other, net
    76       (93 )
 
           
Net cash provided from investing activities
    8,782       19,670  
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
 
               
Cash dividends paid
    (4,531 )     (21,314 )
 
           
Net cash used in financing activities
    (4,531 )     (21,314 )
 
           
Net decrease in cash
    (142 )     (3,190 )
 
               
Cash at beginning of year
    8,376       10,059  
 
           
Cash at end of quarter
  $ 8,234     $ 6,869  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
NOTE 1 Nature of Operations, Accounting Policies of Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position as of February 29, 2008, in addition to the consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007. Due to the seasonal nature of the Corporation’s business, interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally accompanying the annual consolidated financial statements have been omitted. The audited consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 2007 and the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation’s latest annual report on Form 10-K.
Inventories are stated at cost, determined under the first-in, first-out method, which is not in excess of market. Physical inventory counts are taken at the end of each reporting quarter.
Total inventories consist of the following:
                 
    February 29,     May 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Raw Materials
  $ 5,118     $ 5,098  
 
               
Work In Process
    4,895       5,463  
 
               
Finished Goods
     629        
 
           
 
  $ 10,642     $ 10,561  
 
           
At February 29, 2008, Finished Goods inventory consists of manufactured homes built for display purposes, in addition to manufactured homes and recreational vehicles that are awaiting shipment at the end of the fiscal quarter.
The Corporation provides the retail purchaser of its manufactured homes with a full fifteen-month warranty against defects in design, materials and workmanship. Recreational vehicles are covered by a one-year warranty. The warranties are backed by service departments located at the Corporation’s manufacturing facilities and an extensive field service system.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — (Continued)
NOTE 1 Nature of Operations, Accounting Policies of Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Estimated warranty costs are accrued at the time of sale based upon current sales, historical experience and management’s judgment regarding anticipated rates of warranty claims. The adequacy of the recorded warranty liability is periodically assessed and the amount is adjusted as necessary.
A reconciliation of accrued warranty and related expenses is as follows:
                 
    Nine-Months Ended  
    February 29,     February 28,  
    2008     2007  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $ 10,600     $ 12,111  
 
               
Accruals for warranties
    6,040       8,746  
 
               
Settlements made during the period
    (6,188 )     (8,524 )
 
           
 
               
Balance at the end of the period
    10,452       12,333  
 
               
Non-current balance included in other deferred liabilities
    3,300       4,000  
 
           
 
               
Accrued warranty and related expenses
  $ 7,152     $ 8,333  
 
           
The Corporation was contingently liable at February 29, 2008 under repurchase agreements with certain financial institutions providing inventory financing for retailers of its products.
Under these arrangements, which are customary in the manufactured housing and recreational vehicle industries, the Corporation agrees to repurchase units in the event of default by the retailer at declining prices over the term of the agreement, generally 12 months.
The maximum repurchase liability is the total amount that would be paid upon the default of all the Corporation’s independent dealers. The maximum potential repurchase liability, without reduction for the resale value of the repurchased units, was approximately $74 million at February 29, 2008 and $89 million at May 31, 2007.
The risk of loss under these agreements is spread over many retailers and financial institutions. The loss, if any, under these agreements is the difference between the repurchase cost and the resale value of the units.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — (Continued)
NOTE 1 Nature of Operations, Accounting Policies of Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
The Corporation believes that any likely loss under the agreements in effect at February 29, 2008 will not be material to the Corporation’s financial position or results of operations.
The amounts of obligations from repurchased units and incurred net losses for the periods presented are as follows:
                                 
    Three-Months Ended     Nine-Months Ended  
    February 29,     February 28,     February 29,     February 28,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Number of units repurchased
    19       20       62       78  
 
                               
Obligations from units repurchased
  $ 544     $ 303     $ 1,280     $ 1,244  
 
                               
Net losses on repurchased units
  $ 6     $     $ 6     $  
The Corporation is a party to various pending legal proceedings in the normal course of business. Management believes that any losses resulting from such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s results of operations or financial position.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Corporation adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board, (FASB), Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”, (FIN No. 48). This Interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. The Corporation adopted FIN No. 48 with no material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
The amount of unrecognized tax benefits at June 1, 2007 totaled approximately $100,000. This amount would increase operating income thus impacting the Corporation’s effective tax rate, if ultimately recognized in income.
For the majority of taxing jurisdictions the Corporation is no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years before 2004. State income tax expense reflects minimum amounts required by certain taxing jurisdictions in which the Corporation operates.
The Corporation does not expect the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase in the next twelve months. Interest and penalties related to income tax matters are recognized in income tax expense. Accruals for interest and penalties at February 29, 2008 were insignificant.
The Corporation has also determined that the adoption of any other recently issued accounting standard is not expected to have a material impact on its future financial condition or results of operation.

 

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Item 1. Financial Statements — (Continued).
Skyline Corporation and Subsidiary Companies
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — (Continued)
NOTE 2 Industry Segment Information
The Corporation designs, produces and distributes manufactured housing (single-section, multi-section and modular homes) and towable recreational vehicles (travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models). In the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, manufactured housing represented approximately 73 percent of total sales, while recreational vehicles accounted for approximately 27 percent. In the comparable period of fiscal year 2007, manufactured housing represented approximately 75 percent of total sales, while recreational vehicles accounted for approximately 25 percent.
Total operating loss represents loss before interest income, gain on sale of idle property, plant and equipment and (benefit) provision for income taxes with non-traceable operating expenses being allocated to industry segments based on percentages of sales. General corporate expenses are not allocated to the industry segments.
                                 
    Three-Months Ended     Nine-Months Ended  
    February 29,     February 28,     February 29,     February 28,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
SALES
                               
Manufactured housing
  $ 38,644     $ 51,247     $ 169,355     $ 208,348  
Recreational vehicles
    18,670       15,098       61,551       68,589  
 
                       
Total sales
  $ 57,314     $ 66,345     $ 230,906     $ 276,937  
 
                       
 
                               
(LOSS) EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
                               
Operating (Loss) Earnings
                               
Manufactured housing
  $ (5,674 )   $ (2,163 )   $ (4,531 )   $ 1,623  
Recreational vehicles
    (2,768 )     (2,368 )     (6,877 )     (3,418 )
General corporate expense
    (387 )     (443 )     (1,629 )     (2,063 )
 
                       
Total operating loss
    (8,829 )     (4,974 )     (13,037 )     (3,858 )
Interest income
    1,013       1,455       3,554       4,391  
Gain on sale of idle property, plant and equipment
     670              670        
 
                       
(Loss) earnings before income taxes
  $ (7,146 )   $ (3,519 )   $ (8,813 )   $ 533  
 
                       

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Overview
The Corporation designs, produces and distributes manufactured housing (single-section, multi-section and modular homes) and towable recreational vehicles (travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models) to independent dealers and manufactured housing communities located throughout the United States (U.S.). To better serve the needs of its dealers and communities, the Corporation has twenty manufactured facilities in eleven states. Manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are sold to dealers and communities either through floor plan financing with various financial institutions or on a cash basis. While the Corporation maintains production of manufactured homes and recreational vehicles throughout the year, seasonal fluctuations in sales do occur. Sales and production of manufactured homes are affected by winter weather conditions at the Corporation’s northern plants. Recreational vehicle sales are generally higher in the spring and summer months than in the fall and winter months.
Sales in both business segments are affected by the strength of the U.S. economy, interest rate levels, consumer confidence and the availability of wholesale and retail financing. The manufactured housing segment is currently affected by a protracted downturn. This downturn, caused primarily by restrictive retail financing and economic uncertainty, resulted in 2007 industry sales of approximately 96,000 units, the lowest since 1961. Manufactured housing sales are also negatively impacted by a recession in the site-built housing industry. Throughout 2007, the site-built industry experienced declines in existing home sales, housing starts and home prices, and was negatively impacted by dislocations in the subprime mortgage market. In addition, the number of homes in foreclosure increased. Manufactured housing sales are negatively impacted by events in the site-built market in different ways. A potential buyer of a manufactured home may be prevented from purchasing due to an inability to sell his or her existing home. Likewise, a potential buyer of a manufactured home may be attracted to declining prices of both new and existing site-built homes.
In the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the Corporation’s manufactured housing sales declined consistent with the experience of the industry as a whole. Within this segment’s sales, demand remains stronger for multi-section versus single-section homes. Multi-section homes are often sold as part of a land-home package and are financed with a conventional mortgage. These homes have an appearance similar to site-built homes and are notably less expensive. The Corporation has ten manufactured housing facilities that have obtained approval from applicable state and local governmental entities to produce modular homes, which will help meet the demand for multi-section homes.
In the recreational vehicle segment, the Corporation sells travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models. Sales of recreational vehicles are influenced by changes in consumer confidence and gasoline prices. Industry sales of travel trailers and fifth wheels declined from approximately 283,000 units in 2006 to approximately 261,000 units in 2007. During this same period, the price of gasoline rose and consumer confidence fell. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the recreational vehicle segment also experienced declining sales.
In light of declining market conditions, a manufactured housing facility in Ocala, Florida was consolidated into two existing manufactured housing facilities located in the same city. The consolidation occurred in the third quarter of fiscal 2008.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
In addition, the Corporation is working to reduce expenses, communicating with dealers and communities to take advantage of sales opportunities, and positioning its products to be competitive in the marketplace. With a healthy position in cash and U.S. Treasury Bills, no long-term debt and experienced employees, the Corporation is prepared to meet the challenges ahead.
Results of Operations — Three-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Three-Month Period Ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited)
Sales and Unit Shipments
                                         
    February 29,             February 28,             Increase  
    2008     Percent     2007     Percent     (Decrease)  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Sales
                                       
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
  $ 38,644       67.4     $ 51,247       77.2     $ (12,603 )
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    18,670       32.6       15,098       22.8       3,572  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Sales
  $ 57,314       100.0     $ 66,345       100.0     $ (9,031 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Unit Shipments
                                       
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
     824       39.8       1,047       50.2       (223 )
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    1,246       60.2       1,037       49.8        209  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Unit Shipments
    2,070       100.0       2,084       100.0       (14 )
 
                             
Manufactured housing sales decreased due to continued softening of demand, which is consistent with the experience of the manufactured housing industry as a whole.
Recreational vehicle sales increased due to greater demand for park model, travel trailer and fifth wheel models. Included in this increase are models with fiberglass bonded wall construction, and metal-sided models that are both competitively priced and designed to meet consumer tastes.
Cost of Sales
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent     Increase  
    2008     of Sales*     2007     of Sales*     (Decrease)  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                                         
Manufactured Housing
  $ 38,571       99.8     $ 46,879       91.5     $ (8,308 )
                                         
Recreational Vehicles
    18,449       98.8       15,125       100.2       3,324  
 
                                 
                                         
Consolidated
  $ 57,020       99.5     $ 62,004       93.5     $ (4,984 )
 
                                 
*The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for consolidated cost of sales is based on total sales.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Three-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Three-Month Period Ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
Cost of Sales — (Continued)
Manufactured housing cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the variable nature of many of the direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales increased as a result of certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining relatively constant despite lower sales.
Recreational vehicle cost of sales increased due to greater sales volume and the variable nature of many direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales decreased due to certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining relatively constant despite increasing sales. In addition, this segment experienced a decrease in warranty expenses.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent        
    2008     of Sales     2007     of Sales     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                                         
Selling and Administrative Expenses
  $ 9,123       15.9     $ 9,315       14.0     $ 192  
Selling and administrative expenses decreased due to a continuing effort to control costs. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased due to certain costs being fixed despite lower sales.
Operating Loss
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent     Increase  
    2008     of Sales*     2007     of Sales*     (Decrease)  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                                         
Manufactured Housing
  $ (5,674 )     (14.7 )   $ (2,163 )     (4.2 )   $ 3,511  
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    (2,768 )     (14.8 )     (2,368 )     (15.7 )   $ 400  
 
                                       
General Corporate Expenses
    (387 )     (0.7 )     (443 )     (0.7 )   $ (56 )
 
                                 
 
                                       
Total Operating Loss
  $ (8,829 )     (15.4 )   $ (4,974 )     (7.5 )   $ 3,855  
 
                                 
*The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for general corporate expenses and total operating loss are based on total sales.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Three-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Three-Month Period Ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
Operating Loss — (Continued)
The operating loss for manufactured housing increased primarily due to the impact of decreased sales on the components of operating loss as noted above.
The operating loss for recreational vehicles was negatively impacted by this segment receiving a larger proportion of certain operating expenses allocated to industry segments based on a percentage of sales. Recreational vehicle sales were approximately 33 percent in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 as compared to 23 percent in the third quarter of fiscal 2007. As a percentage of sales, the operating loss decreased primarily due to the impact of increased sales on the components of operating loss as noted above.
The decrease in general corporate expenses occurred primarily in costs associated with various administrative expenses.
Interest Income
                         
    February 29,     February 28,        
    2008     2007     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                         
Interest Income
  $ 1,013     $ 1,455     $ 442  
Interest income is directly related to the amount available for investment and the prevailing yields of U.S. Government Securities.
Gain on Sale of Idle Property, Plant and Equipment
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2008, the Corporation sold an idle manufactured housing facility located in Goshen, Indiana. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $670,000.
Benefit for Income Taxes
                         
    February 29,     February 28,     Increase  
    2008     2007     (Decrease)  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                         
Federal
  $ (2,375 )   $ (1,075 )   $ 1,300  
                         
State
    (201 )     (269 )     (68 )
 
                 
                         
Total
  $ (2,576 )   $ (1,344 )   $ 1,232  
 
                 
The benefit for federal income taxes approximates the statutory rate and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the period based upon activities within the taxable entities. The benefit for federal income taxes increased due to the increase in loss before income taxes. The benefit for state income taxes decreased because certain jurisdictions in which the Corporation operates assessed taxes based on criteria other than income.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Nine-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Nine-Month Period Ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited)
Sales and Unit Shipments
                                         
    February 29,             February 28,              
    2008     Percent     2007     Percent     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
                                       
Sales
                                       
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
  $ 169,355       73.3     $ 208,348       75.2     $ 38,993  
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    61,551       26.7       68,589       24.8       7,038  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Sales
  $ 230,906       100.0     $ 276,937       100.0     $ 46,031  
 
                             
 
                                       
Unit Shipments
                                       
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
    3,604       46.8       4,319       48.9        715  
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    4,101       53.2       4,518       51.1        417  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total Unit Shipments
    7,705       100.0       8,837       100.0       1,132  
 
                             
Manufactured housing sales decreased due to an overall softening of demand, which is consistent with the experience of the manufactured housing industry as a whole.
Recreational vehicle sales for the first two fiscal quarters decreased due to an overall softening of demand. Sales, however, did increase in the third fiscal quarter.
Sales were negatively impacted in the first six months of fiscal 2008 by an increase in consumer demand for fiberglass bonded wall construction. The Corporation addressed this shift in demand by opening a previously idled facility which is dedicated to producing travel trailers with fiberglass bonded wall construction. This facility commenced operations in the third quarter of fiscal year 2007.
Sales were also negatively impacted by metal-sided models being priced higher relative to products of other recreational vehicle manufacturers. The Corporation has worked throughout fiscal 2008 to have its recreational vehicle products priced comparably to its competitors in this segment.
Cost of Sales
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent        
    2008     of Sales *     2007     of Sales *     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
  $ 154,272       91.1     $ 185,301       88.9     $ 31,029  
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    60,198       97.8       63,930       93.2       3,732  
 
                                 
 
                                       
Consolidated
  $ 214,470       92.9     $ 249,231       90.0     $ 34,761  
 
                                 
*The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for consolidated cost of sales is based on total sales.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Nine-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Nine-Month Period Ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
Cost of Sales — (Continued)
Manufactured housing cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the variable nature of many of the direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales increased as a result of certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining relatively constant despite lower sales.
Recreational vehicle cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the variable nature of many of direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales increased due to the introduction of various option packages. These packages, designed to meet competition in the marketplace, are aggressively priced relative to option packages sold in the previous year. The cost of sales percentage also increased as a result of certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining relatively constant despite lower sales.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent        
    2008     of Sales     2007     of Sales     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
                                       
Selling and Administrative Expenses
  $ 29,473       12.8     $ 31,564       11.4     $ 2,091  
Selling and administrative expenses decreased due to a decrease in performance based compensation along with a continuing effort to control costs. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased due to certain costs being fixed despite lower sales.
Operating (Loss) Earnings
                                         
    February 29,     Percent     February 28,     Percent     Increase  
    2008     of Sales*     2007     of Sales*     (Decrease)  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
                                       
Manufactured Housing
  $ (4,531 )     (2.7 )   $ 1,623       0.8     $ 6,154  
 
                                       
Recreational Vehicles
    (6,877 )     (11.2 )     (3,418 )     (5.0 )   $ 3,459  
 
                                       
General Corporate Expenses
    (1,629 )     (0.7 )     (2,063 )     (0.7 )   $ (434 )
 
                                 
 
                                       
Total Operating (Loss) Earnings
  $ (13,037 )     (5.6 )   $ (3,858 )     (1.4 )   $ 9,179  
 
                                 
*The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for general corporate expenses and total operating (loss) earnings are based on total sales.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Nine-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Nine-Month Period ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
Operating (Loss) Earnings — (Continued)
Operating earnings for manufactured housing decreased primarily due to the impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above.
The operating loss for recreational vehicles increased primarily due to the impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above.
The decrease in general corporate expenses occurred primarily due to a change in valuation of the Corporation’s liability for retirement and death benefits offered to certain employees. This liability is referenced in Note 4 of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2007.
Interest Income
                         
    February 29,     February 28,        
    2008     2007     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                         
Interest Income
  $ 3,554     $ 4,391     $ 837  
Interest income is directly related to the amount available for investment and the prevailing yields of U.S. Government Securities.
Gain on Sale of Idle Property, Plant and Equipment
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2008, the Corporation sold an idle manufactured housing facility located in Goshen, Indiana. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $670,000.
(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes
                         
                    Increase  
                    (Decrease)  
                    Income  
    February 29,     February 28,     Tax  
    2008     2007     Benefit  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                         
Federal
  $ (2,964 )   $ 303     $ 3,267  
 
                       
State
    (102 )     (116 )     (14 )
 
                 
 
                       
Total
  $ (3,066 )   $ 187     $ 3,253  
 
                 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Nine-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Nine-Month Period ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes — (Continued)
The (benefit) provision for federal income taxes approximates the statutory rate and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the period based upon activities within the taxable entities. The provision for federal income taxes decreased due to the decrease in earnings before income taxes. The benefit for state income decreased slightly because certain jurisdictions in which the Corporation operates assessed taxes based on criteria other than income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
                         
    February 29,     May 31,        
    2008     2007     Decrease  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
 
                       
Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills
  $ 116,227     $ 124,240     $ 8,013  
 
                       
Current Assets, Exclusive of Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills
  $ 41,541     $ 44,702     $ 3,161  
 
                       
Current Liabilities
  $ 23,868     $ 27,114     $ 3,246  
 
                       
Working Capital
  $ 133,900     $ 141,828     $ 7,928  
The Corporation’s policy is to invest its excess cash, which exceeds its operating needs, in U.S. Government Securities. Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills decreased due to a net loss of $5,747,000 partially offset by a slight decline in other working capital items, and payment of approximately $4,531,000 in dividends. Current assets, exclusive of cash and U.S. Treasury Bills, declined primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable of $5,831,000. This decrease is attributed to lower sales in February 2008 as compared to May 2007.
Current liabilities decreased due to a decline in accrued salaries and wages of $1,820,000, and accounts payable of $2,213,000. Accrued salaries and wages decreased due to the timing of payroll payments at February 29, 2008 as compared to May 31, 2007. In addition, the Corporation’s employee headcount was lower at February 29, 2008 as compared to May 31, 2007. Accounts payable, trade declined due to decreased sales activity.
Capital expenditures totaled $1,601,000 for the nine months ended February 29, 2008 as compared to $3,965,000 in the comparable period of the previous year. Capital expenditures were made primarily to replace or refurbish machinery and equipment in addition to improving manufacturing efficiencies.
The cash provided by operating activities, along with current cash and other short-term investments, is expected to be adequate to fund any capital expenditures and treasury stock purchases during the year. Historically, the Corporation’s financing needs have been met through funds generated internally.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — (Continued).
Results of Operations — Nine-Month Period Ended February 29, 2008 Compared to the Nine-Month Period ended February 28, 2007 (Unaudited) — (Continued)
Other Matters
The consolidated financial statements included in this report reflect transactions in the dollar values in which they were incurred and, therefore, do not attempt to measure the impact of inflation. On a long-term basis, the Corporation has demonstrated an ability to adjust selling prices in reaction to changing costs due to inflation. The Corporation believes that inflation has not had a material effect on its operations during the first nine months of fiscal 2008.
Forward Looking Information
Certain statements in this report are considered forward looking as indicated by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve uncertainties that may cause actual results to materially differ from expectations as of the report date. These uncertainties include but are not limited to:
    Cyclical nature of the manufactured housing and recreational vehicle industries
 
    General or seasonal weather conditions affecting sales
 
    Potential impact of hurricanes and other natural disasters on sales and raw material costs
 
    Potential periodic inventory adjustments by independent retailers
 
    Availability of wholesale and retail financing
 
    Interest rate levels
 
    Impact of inflation
 
    Impact of rising fuel costs
 
    Cost of labor and raw materials
 
    Competitive pressures on pricing and promotional costs
 
    Catastrophic events impacting insurance costs
 
    The availability of insurance coverage for various risks to the Corporation
 
    Consumer confidence and economic uncertainty
 
    The health of the U.S. housing market as a whole
 
    Market demographics
 
    Management’s ability to attract and retain executive officers and key personnel
 
    Increased global tensions, market disruption resulting from a terrorist or other attack and any armed conflict involving the United States.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Corporation invests in United States Government Securities. These securities are intended to be held until maturity and are therefore classified as held-to-maturity and carried at amortized cost. Changes in interest rates do not have a significant effect on the fair value of these investments.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Management’s Conclusions Regarding Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of February 29, 2008, the Corporation conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and participation of management including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of February 29, 2008.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) occurred during the third quarter ended February 29, 2008 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Information with respect to this Item for the period covered by this Form 10-Q has been reported in Item 3, entitled “Legal Proceedings” of the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2007 filed by the registrant with the Commission.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There were no material changes in the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2007.
Item 6. Exhibits.
(31.1)   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
 
(31.2)   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
 
(32.1)   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(32.2)   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
 
      SKYLINE CORPORATION
 
       
DATE:
  April 4, 2008   /s/ Jon S. Pilarski
 
       
 
      Jon S. Pilarski
 
      Chief Financial Officer
 
       
DATE:
  April 4, 2008   /s/ Martin R. Fransted
 
       
 
      Martin R. Fransted
 
      Corporate Controller

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
(31.1)   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
 
(31.2)   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
 
(32.1)   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(32.2)   Certification of Periodic Financial Reports Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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