10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
0-25732
(Commission File Number)
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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13-4146982 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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2000 Westchester Avenue, Purchase, New York
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10577 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(914) 701-8000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be
filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes þ No o
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: As of September 30, 2008, there were 21,762,292 shares of the
registrants Common Stock outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
379,200 |
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$ |
477,309 |
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Short-term investments |
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48,275 |
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Accounts
receivable, net of allowance of $4,985 and $3,481, respectively |
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123,639 |
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134,014 |
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Prepaid maintenance |
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62,583 |
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72,250 |
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Deferred taxes |
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21,810 |
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35,053 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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29,601 |
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24,693 |
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Total current assets |
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665,108 |
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743,319 |
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Property and equipment |
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Property and equipment, net |
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929,182 |
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594,872 |
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Other Assets |
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Deposits and other assets |
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35,249 |
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41,038 |
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Lease contracts and intangible assets, net |
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36,583 |
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37,961 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
1,666,122 |
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$ |
1,417,190 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
21,317 |
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$ |
29,600 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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136,263 |
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163,831 |
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Deferred gain |
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153,347 |
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151,742 |
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Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
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43,973 |
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28,444 |
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Total current liabilities |
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354,900 |
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373,617 |
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Other Liabilities |
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Long-term debt and capital leases |
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590,638 |
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365,619 |
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Deferred taxes |
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15,483 |
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21,570 |
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Other liabilities |
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99,194 |
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93,682 |
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Total other liabilities |
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705,315 |
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480,871 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
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Minority interest |
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9,802 |
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13,477 |
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Stockholders Equity |
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Preferred stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no
shares issued |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
21,932,378 and 21,796,484 shares issued, 21,762,292 and
21,636,250 shares outstanding (net of treasury stock), at
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively |
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219 |
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218 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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352,205 |
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341,537 |
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Receivable from issuance of subsidiary stock |
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(40,054 |
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(77,065 |
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Treasury stock, at cost; 170,086 and 160,234 shares, respectively |
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(7,096 |
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(6,599 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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7 |
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1,750 |
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Retained earnings |
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290,824 |
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289,384 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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596,105 |
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549,225 |
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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$ |
1,666,122 |
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$ |
1,417,190 |
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See accompanying notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Operating Revenues |
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$ |
460,658 |
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$ |
398,728 |
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$ |
1,272,459 |
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$ |
1,126,690 |
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Operating Expenses |
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Aircraft fuel |
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223,436 |
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140,333 |
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574,958 |
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374,767 |
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Salaries, wages and benefits |
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54,697 |
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58,740 |
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166,445 |
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181,928 |
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Maintenance, materials and repairs |
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44,777 |
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38,123 |
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138,620 |
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121,342 |
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Aircraft rent |
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40,175 |
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39,183 |
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120,502 |
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116,306 |
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Ground handling and airport fees |
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17,049 |
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20,818 |
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54,671 |
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56,524 |
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Landing fees and other rent |
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16,994 |
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18,673 |
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55,924 |
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54,691 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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8,715 |
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12,171 |
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29,898 |
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31,808 |
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Gain on disposal of aircraft |
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(2,726 |
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(1,005 |
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Travel |
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10,570 |
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12,142 |
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37,179 |
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36,746 |
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Minority interest |
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(3,675 |
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Other |
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24,000 |
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23,185 |
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69,466 |
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69,497 |
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Total operating expenses |
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440,413 |
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363,368 |
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1,241,262 |
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1,042,604 |
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Operating income |
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20,245 |
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35,360 |
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31,197 |
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84,086 |
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Non-operating Expenses |
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Interest income |
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(2,752 |
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(5,157 |
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(11,228 |
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(12,416 |
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Interest expense |
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12,907 |
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11,150 |
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35,999 |
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33,672 |
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Capitalized interest |
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(3,039 |
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(1,182 |
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(7,088 |
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(3,145 |
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Other (income) expense, net |
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2,978 |
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(112 |
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3,117 |
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(20 |
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Total non-operating expenses |
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10,094 |
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4,699 |
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20,800 |
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18,091 |
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Income before income taxes |
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10,151 |
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30,661 |
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10,397 |
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65,995 |
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Income tax expense (benefit) |
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4,910 |
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(1,691 |
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8,957 |
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(15,739 |
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Net income |
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$ |
5,241 |
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$ |
32,352 |
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$ |
1,440 |
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$ |
81,734 |
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Income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.24 |
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$ |
1.52 |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
3.86 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.24 |
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$ |
1.51 |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
3.81 |
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Weighted average shares: |
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Basic |
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21,552 |
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21,285 |
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21,494 |
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21,169 |
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Diluted |
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21,662 |
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21,489 |
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21,581 |
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21,425 |
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See accompanying notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,440 |
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$ |
81,734 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by (used for) operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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29,898 |
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31,808 |
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Accretion of debt discount |
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5,456 |
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5,479 |
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Amortization of operating lease discount |
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1,378 |
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1,377 |
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Amortization of debt issuance costs |
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45 |
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Provision for (release of) allowance for doubtful accounts |
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(53 |
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|
580 |
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Loss on short-term investments |
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1,547 |
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Gain on disposal of aircraft |
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(2,726 |
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(1,005 |
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Deferred taxes |
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7,156 |
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(17,782 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
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5,956 |
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5,735 |
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Minority interest |
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(3,675 |
) |
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Other, net |
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1,960 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
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(5,048 |
) |
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(13,875 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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41,374 |
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96,011 |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(371,868 |
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(46,962 |
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Redesignation of cash equivalents to short-term investments |
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(49,822 |
) |
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Proceeds from sale of aircraft |
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6,000 |
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Insurance proceeds |
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5,900 |
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Net cash used by investing activities |
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(415,790 |
) |
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(40,962 |
) |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
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Proceeds from loan |
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261,959 |
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Proceeds from stock option exercises |
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3,424 |
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5,237 |
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
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(497 |
) |
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(2,075 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation expense |
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|
1,289 |
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|
2,931 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiary stock |
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|
38,616 |
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|
75,000 |
|
Proceeds from refundable deposit |
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|
30,000 |
|
Payment of debt issuance costs |
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(1,617 |
) |
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Payments on debt |
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(26,867 |
) |
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(25,476 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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|
276,307 |
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|
85,617 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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(98,109 |
) |
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|
140,666 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
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477,309 |
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|
231,807 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period |
|
$ |
379,200 |
|
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$ |
372,473 |
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|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2008
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (the Financial
Statements) are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC), the Financial Statements exclude certain footnote disclosures
normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). In the opinion of management, the Financial
Statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary to fairly state
the financial position of Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc. (Holdings or AAWW) and its
consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2008, the results of operations for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, and cash flows for the nine months ended September
30, 2008 and 2007. The Financial Statements include the accounts of Holdings and its consolidated
subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The year end
balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all
disclosures required by GAAP. The Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2007 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Holdings that was filed with the SEC on
February 28, 2008 (the 2007 10-K).
Holdings is the parent company of two principal operating subsidiaries, Atlas Air, Inc.
(Atlas), which is wholly owned, and Polar Air Cargo Worldwide, Inc. (Polar), of which Holdings
has a 51% economic interest and 75% voting interest. On June 28, 2007, Polar issued shares
representing a 49% economic interest and a 25% voting interest to DHL Network Operations (USA),
Inc. (DHL), a subsidiary of Deutsche Post AG (DP). Prior to that date, Polar was wholly owned
by Holdings and was the parent company of Polar Air Cargo, Inc. (Polar LLC). Holdings, Atlas,
Polar and Polar LLC are referred to collectively as the Company. The Company provides air cargo
and related services throughout the world, serving Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Europe, South
America, Africa and North America through: (i) contractual lease arrangements, including contracts
through which the Company leases an aircraft to a customer and provides value-added services
including, crew, maintenance and insurance (ACMI); (ii) airport-to-airport scheduled air cargo
service (Scheduled Service); (iii) military charter (AMC Charter); (iv) seasonal, commercial
and ad-hoc charter services (Commercial Charter); and (v) dry leasing or sub-leasing of aircraft
and engines (Dry Leasing or Dry Lease). The Company operates only Boeing 747 freighter
aircraft.
The Companys quarterly results have in the past been subject to seasonal and other
fluctuations and the operating results for any quarter are therefore not necessarily indicative of
results that may be otherwise expected for the entire year.
Except for per share data, all dollar amounts are in thousands unless otherwise noted.
2. General
DHL
In March 2008, Atlas entered into a three year ACMI agreement and related agreements with
Polar for two Boeing 747-400 aircraft, beginning on March 21, 2008. Polar entered into an interim
blocked space agreement (the Interim BSA) with DHL covering these two aircraft commencing on
March 30, 2008 and expiring on October 27, 2008. In addition, on March 21, 2008, Polar and DHL
amended and restated the original blocked space agreement entered into in June 2007 (the Amended
BSA) to include these two additional aircraft as part of that agreement beginning on the
expiration of the Interim BSA. See Note 3 of the 2007 10-K for discussion of the blocked space
agreement. Under the Interim BSA, Polar began express network flying (Express Network ACMI) on
March 30, 2008 and the direct contribution for such flying is included as part of the ACMI
reporting segment (see Notes 5 and 9 for further discussion).
Short-Term Investments
Our short-term investments were primarily comprised of an investment in The Reserve Primary
Fund (the Primary Fund), a money market fund that has temporarily suspended redemptions and is in
the process of being liquidated.
At September 30, 2008, the fair value of our investment in the Primary Fund was $99.6 million.
The cost of this investment was $101.1 million. In mid-September, the net asset value of the
Primary Fund decreased below $1.00 per share
4
as a result of the Primary Funds valuing at zero its holdings of debt securities issued by
Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc. (Lehman Brothers), which filed for bankruptcy on September 15,
2008. Lehman Brothers represented approximately 1.5% of the Primary Funds holdings as of
September 16, 2008. Accordingly, we recorded a $1.5 million loss to recognize our pro rata share
of the estimated loss in this investment.
On September 22, 2008, the SEC issued an exemptive order under Section 22(e) of the Investment
Company Act, whereby distributions from the Primary Fund would be under the supervision of the SEC.
We expect distributions will occur as the Primary Funds assets mature or are sold. While we expect
to receive substantially all of our current holdings in the Primary Fund, we cannot predict when
this will occur or the amount we will receive. We have subsequently received a $51.3 million
distribution as of October 31, 2008. Accordingly, we have reclassified the remaining investment
from cash and cash equivalents to short-term investments on our Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheet as of September 30, 2008.
Investments
The Company holds a minority interest (49%) in a private company, Global Supply Systems
(GSS), which is accounted for under the equity method. The September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007 aggregate carrying value of the investment was $5.3 million and $5.6 million, respectively,
and was included within Deposits and other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Atlas has Dry Leased three owned aircraft to this company. The leases have terms that mature
in the third quarter of 2009. The carrying value of these leased aircraft as of September 30, 2008
and December 31, 2007 was $164.8 million and $168.1 million, respectively. The related accumulated
depreciation as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was $19.9 million and $16.5 million,
respectively. The leases provide for payment of rent and a provision for maintenance costs
associated with the aircraft. Total rental income for the three aircraft was $10.8 million and
$10.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $32.4
million and $33.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Property and equipment, net
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following at:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Flight equipment |
|
$ |
757,274 |
|
|
$ |
583,468 |
|
Ground equipment |
|
|
24,885 |
|
|
|
23,040 |
|
Purchase deposits for flight equipment |
|
|
251,959 |
|
|
|
75,026 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(104,936 |
) |
|
|
(86,662 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
929,182 |
|
|
$ |
594,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in purchase deposits for flight equipment is capitalized interest of $10.3 million
and $5.2 million, at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
On January 11, 2008, AAWW entered into an aircraft purchase agreement under which AAWW or its
designee agreed to acquire two 747-400 aircraft. The acquisition of such aircraft was completed on
May 6, 2008. The aircraft include one production 747-400 freighter, which entered service on June
12, 2008, and one passenger configured 747-400 aircraft that was converted to freighter
configuration and entered service on September 25, 2008. The aggregate purchase price for these
aircraft was approximately $168.4 million, which includes conversion and conforming costs.
In February 2008, one of the Companys 747-200 aircraft (tail number N527MC) on a short-term
ACMI lease sustained hull damage due to improper shipper packaging of a load. The plane landed
safely, but as a result of this incident the airframe was damaged beyond economic repair. Atlas
negotiated a net $5.9 million cash-in-lieu-of-repair settlement with its insurance carriers and
received the insurance proceeds in June 2008. The Company removed the engines and other certain
high value rotable parts, which were transferred into rotable inventory. The remainder of the
airframe was sold for scrap metal. Since the settlement proceeds exceeded the net book value of
the airframe after salvaging certain rotable parts, the Company recorded a gain of $2.7 million in
the second quarter of 2008.
In March 2007, the Company sold aircraft tail number N536MC for $6.0 million and recorded a
gain of approximately $1.0 million.
5
Concentration of Credit Risk and Significant Customers
United States Military Airlift Mobility Command (AMC) charters accounted for 25.9% and 22.8%
of the Companys total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, and 25.6% and 26.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Accounts receivable from AMC were $18.4 million and $32.2 million at September 30,
2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The International Airline of United Arab Emirates
(Emirates) accounted for 7.0% and 10.5% of the Companys total revenues for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 7.4% and 11.2% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Emirates accounted for 40.2% and 47.0% of the Companys
ACMI revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 40.1% and
47.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Accounts receivable
from Emirates were $11.8 million and $13.4 million at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Companys total operating
revenues or accounts receivable during these periods.
Debt Discount
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had $70.0 million and $75.4 million,
respectively, of unamortized discount related to fair market value adjustments recorded against
debt upon application of fresh-start accounting.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157
establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to U.S. GAAP requiring use of fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure about such fair
value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial assets and financial liabilities for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Issued in February 2008, FASB Staff Position
(FSP) 157-1 Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting
Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or
Measurement under Statement 13 (FSP 157-1) removed leasing transactions accounted for under
Statement 13 and related guidance from the scope of SFAS No. 157. FSP 157-2 Partial Deferral of
the Effective Date of Statement 157 (FSP 157-2), deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for
all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2008.
The implementation of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and financial liabilities, effective
January 1, 2008, did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position
and results of operations. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 157 for
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities on its consolidated financial position and
results of operations.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date (exit price). SFAS No. 157 classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following
hierarchy:
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or |
|
|
|
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in
markets
that are not active, or |
|
|
|
|
|
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability |
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability |
The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value.
As of September 30, 2008, based on market conditions during the period, we changed the
valuation technique for the Companys investment in the Primary Fund from Level 1 to Level 3 within
the SFAS No. 157 three-tier fair value hierarchy. The Company adjusted its Level 1 fair value
measurement of the Primary Fund by reducing the value of the
6
fund by the anticipated amount of the losses for
Lehman Brothers. Changes in market conditions could result in further adjustments to the fair
value of this investment.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115, (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many
financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for
which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The implementation of this standard did not
have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes requirements for ownership
interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the Company (sometimes called minority
interests) be clearly identified, presented, and disclosed in the consolidated statement of
financial position within equity, but separate from the parents equity. All changes in the
parents ownership interests are required to be accounted for consistently as equity transactions
and any non-controlling equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries must be measured
initially at fair value. SFAS No. 160 is effective, on a prospective basis, for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008. However, presentation and disclosure requirements must be
retrospectively applied to comparative financial statements. The Company is currently assessing the
impact of SFAS No. 160 on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures About Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 expands
quarterly disclosure requirements in SFAS No. 133 about an entitys derivative instruments and
hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.
The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 161 on its consolidated financial
position and results of operations.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior periods Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statement amounts and related note disclosures to conform to the current periods
presentation, primarily related to the classification of segments and commission income.
3. Notes Payable
On January 30, 2008, Atlas entered into a $270.3 million pre-delivery deposit payment (PDP)
financing facility with Norddeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale (the PDP Financing Facility), which
is intended to fund a portion of Atlas PDP obligations in respect of the first five aircraft to be
delivered to Atlas under its 747-8F purchase agreement with The Boeing Company (Boeing). These
aircraft are contractually scheduled for delivery between February and July 2010.
The facility is comprised of five separate tranches and is secured by certain of Atlas rights
in, and to, the purchase agreement, but only to the extent related to the first five aircraft
scheduled to be delivered thereunder. In the case of a continuing event of default by Atlas, the
lenders will have certain rights to assume Atlas position and accept delivery of the related
aircraft. Each tranche relating to each aircraft will become due on the earlier of (a) the date
the aircraft is delivered or (b) up to nine months following the last day of the scheduled delivery
month, depending on the cause of the delivery delay.
Funds available under the facility are subject to certain up-front and commitment fees, and
funds drawn under the facility bear interest at Libor plus a margin. The facility is guaranteed by
AAWW and is subject to typical and customary events of default. As of September 30, 2008, the
Company had borrowed $162.0 million under the facility and has unused availability of $108.3
million.
On July 3, 2008, Atlas entered into a $58.4 million five year term loan agreement with BNP
Paribas and DVB Bank AG, secured by aircraft tail number N419, which was acquired on May 6, 2008
(see Note 2 for further discussion).
On September 19, 2008, Atlas entered into a $41.6 million, five year term loan agreement with
BNP Paribas and DVB Bank AG, secured by aircraft tail number N429, also acquired on May 6, 2008
(see Note 2 for further discussion).
Funds available under the loan agreements are subject to certain up-front and commitment fees,
and funds drawn under the loan agreements will bear interest at Libor, plus a margin. The facility
is guaranteed by AAWW and is subject to typical and customary events of default. Collectively the
two term loans are referred to as the (Term Loans).
7
4. Segment Reporting
The Company has five reportable segments: ACMI, Scheduled Service, AMC Charter, Commercial
Charter and Dry Leasing. Each segment has different operating and economic characteristics which
are separately reviewed by the Companys senior management.
The Company is pursuing growth in its Dry Leasing business. The increasing importance of
this business has led senior management to classify Dry Leasing as a separate reportable segment
and in the first quarter of 2008, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, based in
Ireland, for the purpose of Dry Leasing aircraft and engines. Separately, the Company currently Dry Leases
three 747-400s to GSS. GSS, in turn, provides ACMI services with these aircraft. In addition,
the Company currently has one 747-200 aircraft Dry Leased to a cargo operator. Previously, the
Company included Dry Lease revenue with Other Revenue and did not report the segment results
separately.
In addition to reporting the Dry Lease segment separately, in the first quarter of 2008 the
Company changed the principal economic performance metric it reports for each of its business
segments. Previously, the Company used Fully Allocated Contribution (FAC) as its economic
performance metric. FAC was computed by allocating all operating and non-operating costs to
segments, while taxes, post-emergence costs and related professional fees, gains on the sale of
aircraft, and other unusual items were not allocated to segments. As part of the change,
management has adopted an economic performance metric that shows profitability of each segment
after allocation of direct costs and ownership (Direct Contribution). Management believes
that Direct Contribution is a better measurement of segment profitability. Direct costs and
ownership include crew costs, maintenance, fuel, ground operations, sales costs, aircraft rent,
interest expense related to aircraft debt and aircraft depreciation. Direct Contribution shows
each segments contribution to corporate fixed costs. Although corporate fixed costs are not
allocated to each segment, the total corporate fixed costs are disclosed. Direct Contribution
consists of income (loss) before taxes, excluding post-emergence costs and related professional
fees, gains on the sale of aircraft, and unallocated fixed costs. Unallocated fixed costs
include corporate overhead, non-aircraft depreciation, interest income, foreign exchange gains
and losses and other non-operating costs.
Management allocates the direct costs of aircraft operation and ownership among the various
segments based on the aircraft type and activity levels in each segment. Allocation methods are
standard activity-based methods commonly used in the industry.
The ACMI segment provides aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance services, whereby
customers receive the use of an insured and maintained aircraft and crew in exchange for, in most
cases, a guaranteed monthly level of operation at a predetermined rate for defined periods of time.
The customer bears the commercial revenue risk and the obligation for other direct operating costs,
including fuel. Beginning on March 30, 2008, Polar began Express Network ACMI flying with two
aircraft for DHL. Under the terms of the Interim BSA, DHL is responsible for the commercial revenue
risk (yields and cargo loads) and bears all of the direct costs of operation, including fuel, for
these two aircraft. For purposes of segment disclosure, management views the Direct Contribution
from our Express Network ACMI flying as a split between the ACMI contribution derived from the
Flight Services Agreement and other related services tied to the DHL Express Network ACMI
operation, which is shown in ACMI, and the residual contribution, which is attributable to
Scheduled Service operations. The consolidation of Polar results reflects Express Network ACMI
flying as Scheduled Service revenue in our Financial Statements and operating statistics. For
segment reporting purposes all revenue derived from ACMI and related services provided to Polar for
Express Network ACMI operations have been reclassified from Scheduled Service to the ACMI segment
(see table below for reconciliation of revenue per the Financial Statements to revenue by segment).
All costs associated with providing such services have also been reclassified for purposes of
calculating Direct Contribution. Non-ACMI costs and an equal amount of revenue remain in the
Scheduled Service segment.
Ownership costs are apportioned to segments based on aircraft equivalents (derived from Block
Hours flown) except for certain ACMI flying, which involves dedicated aircraft, in which case the
allocation is based on the number of dedicated aircraft.
The Scheduled Service segment provides airport-to-airport scheduled air freight and available
on-forwarding services primarily to freight forwarding customers. The Company carries all of the
commercial revenue risk (yields and cargo loads) and bears all of the direct costs of operation,
including fuel. Distribution costs include direct sales costs through the Companys own sales force
and through commissions paid to general sales agents. Commission rates typically
8
range between 2.5%
and 5% of commissionable revenue sold. Scheduled Service is highly seasonal, with peak demand
coinciding with the retail holiday season, which traditionally begins in September and lasts
through mid-December.
The AMC Charter segment provides full-planeload charter flights to the U.S. Military through
the AMC. The AMC Charter business is similar to the Commercial Charter business in that the Company
is responsible for the direct operating costs of the aircraft. However, in the case of AMC
operations, the price of fuel consumed during AMC flights is fixed by the military. The contracted
charter rates (per mile) and fuel prices (per gallon) are established and fixed by the AMC for
twelve-month periods running from October to September of the next year. The Company receives
reimbursement from the AMC each month if the price of fuel paid by the Company to vendors for AMC
missions exceeds the fixed price; if the price of fuel paid by the Company is less than the fixed
price, then the Company pays the difference to the AMC.
The Commercial Charter segment provides full-planeload airfreight capacity on one or multiple
flights to freight forwarders, airlines and other air cargo customers. Charters are typically paid
in advance and as with Scheduled Service, the Company bears the direct operating costs (except as
otherwise defined in the charter contracts).
The Dry Leasing segment provides for the leasing of aircraft and engines to customers.
The following table sets forth revenues and Direct Contribution for the Companys five
reportable business segments reconciled to operating income (loss) and income (loss) before income
taxes as required by SFAS No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information, for the stated periods:
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
80,678 |
|
|
$ |
15,870 |
|
|
$ |
96,548 |
|
|
$ |
88,902 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
88,902 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
221,926 |
|
|
|
(15,870 |
) |
|
|
206,056 |
|
|
|
179,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,236 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
119,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,507 |
|
|
|
90,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,962 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
27,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,618 |
|
Dry Leasing |
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
|
12,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
$ |
398,728 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
398,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
234,900 |
|
|
$ |
31,804 |
|
|
$ |
266,704 |
|
|
$ |
264,441 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
264,441 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
594,823 |
|
|
|
(31,804 |
) |
|
|
563,019 |
|
|
|
449,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449,354 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
325,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325,247 |
|
|
|
302,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,925 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
80,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,611 |
|
|
|
71,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,947 |
|
Dry Leasing |
|
|
36,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,878 |
|
|
|
38,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
$ |
1,126,690 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,126,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
20,062 |
|
|
$ |
22,972 |
|
|
$ |
43,820 |
|
|
$ |
55,945 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
(13,685 |
) |
|
|
7,637 |
|
|
|
(43,200 |
) |
|
|
8,536 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
29,735 |
|
|
|
23,411 |
|
|
|
81,670 |
|
|
|
69,713 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
4,321 |
|
Dry Leasing |
|
|
1,738 |
|
|
|
3,287 |
|
|
|
8,945 |
|
|
|
12,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution for
reportable segments |
|
|
41,030 |
|
|
|
59,367 |
|
|
|
90,829 |
|
|
|
150,817 |
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Add back (subtract): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated fixed costs |
|
|
(30,879 |
) |
|
|
(28,706 |
) |
|
|
(83,158 |
) |
|
|
(85,827 |
) |
Gain on sale of aircraft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,726 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
30,661 |
|
|
|
10,397 |
|
|
|
65,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add back (subtract): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
(2,752 |
) |
|
|
(5,157 |
) |
|
|
(11,228 |
) |
|
|
(12,416 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
12,907 |
|
|
|
11,150 |
|
|
|
35,999 |
|
|
|
33,672 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
(1,182 |
) |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
|
|
(3,145 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
20,245 |
|
|
$ |
35,360 |
|
|
$ |
31,197 |
|
|
$ |
84,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Commitments and Contingencies
On September 8, 2006, Atlas and Boeing entered into a purchase agreement (the Boeing
Agreement) providing for the purchase by Atlas of 12 747-8F freighter aircraft. The Boeing
Agreement provides for deliveries of the aircraft to begin in 2010, with all 12 deliveries
contractually scheduled by the end of 2011. In addition, the Boeing Agreement provides Atlas
with rights to purchase up to an additional 14 747-8F aircraft, of which one is being held under
option. Committed expenditures under the Boeing Agreement, including agreements for spare
engines and related flight equipment as well as estimated amounts for contractual price
escalations, pre-delivery deposits and required option payments, will be $84.5 million for the
remainder of 2008, $186.0 million in 2009, $986.0 million in 2010 and $688.8 million in 2011.
Restricted Deposits and Letters of Credit
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had $6.3 million and $8.5 million,
respectively, of restricted deposits either pledged under standby letters of credit related to
collateral or for certain deposits required in the normal course of business for items, including,
but not limited to, foreign exchange trades, airfield privileges, judicial and credit card deposits
and insurance. These amounts are included in Deposits and other assets in the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Labor
The Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) currently represents all of the Companys U.S. based
crewmembers of Atlas and Polar, and Atlas crewmembers based in Stansted, England. Additionally,
Atlas employs 46 crewmembers through a branch office in Stansted who are not represented by a
union. Collectively, these employees represent approximately 49.4% of the Companys workforce as
of September 30, 2008. The Company is subject to risks of work interruption or stoppage as
permitted by the Railway Labor Act of 1926 (the Railway Labor Act), and may incur additional
administrative expenses associated with union representation of its employees.
The Atlas collective bargaining agreement with ALPA became amendable in February 2006.
Polars collective bargaining agreement with ALPA became amendable in April 2007. While both units
have filed Railway Labor Act
Section 6 notices to begin negotiations for amended agreements, those negotiations have been
placed on hold in favor of completing the merger of the two crew forces as more fully described
below.
In November 2004 the Company initiated steps to merge the ALPA represented crewmember
bargaining units of Atlas and Polar. The respective collective bargaining agreements provide for a
seniority integration process and the negotiation of a single collective bargaining agreement
(SCBA). This seniority list integration process was completed by ALPA on November 21, 2006.
On May 23, 2008, ALPA presented the integrated seniority lists to the Company and directed the
Atlas and Polar Master Executive Councils (MEC) to begin the required negotiations for a SCBA.
In accordance with the provisions of both the Atlas and Polar contracts, if after nine months of
bargaining from the date ALPA tendered the integrated seniority lists to the Company any open
contract issues remain, those issues are to be resolved by final and binding interest arbitration.
This period of bargaining may be extended by mutual agreement of the parties. Currently, the
Company anticipates the SCBA direct negotiations and any required interest arbitration to be
completed by the latter part of 2009 at which time the SCBA and integrated seniority lists will be
implemented.
By letter dated June 16, 2008, the Company was advised by the National Mediation Board (NMB)
that the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) had filed a petition to replace ALPA as the
representative of the
10
crewmembers of both Atlas and Polar. As part of its petition the IBT has
also asserted that Atlas and Polar constitute a single carrier for representation purposes under
the Railway Labor Act. The NMB subsequently determined that Atlas and Polar do constitute a single
carrier for representation purposes and that the IBT has submitted the requisite showing of
interest to hold a representation election to determine whether ALPA or the IBT will represent the
Atlas and Polar crewmembers. A change in the certified representative of the Companys crewmembers
will not affect the underlying terms of the existing collective bargaining agreements. The Company
anticipates this representation matter will be resolved in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Legal Proceedings
Except for the updated items below, information with respect to legal proceedings appears in
Note 12 of the 2007 10-K.
Department of Justice Investigation and Related Litigation
In February 2006, the United States Department of Justice (the DOJ) initiated an
investigation into the pricing practices of a number of cargo carriers, including Polar LLC (the
DOJ Investigation). In connection with this investigation, Polar LLC received a subpoena dated
February 14, 2006 requesting discovery of additional relevant documents. The Company is fully
cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation. Although the Company continues to engage in
discussions with the DOJ, there has been no formal action against the Company by the DOJ concerning
the matters that are the subject of the DOJ Investigation.
As a result of the DOJ Investigation, the Company and
Polar LLC have been named defendants, along with a number of other cargo carriers, in
a number of class actions in the United States arising from allegations about the pricing practices
of a number of air cargo carriers, that have now been consolidated for pre-trial purposes in the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The consolidated complaint
alleges, among other things, that the defendants, including the Company and Polar LLC, manipulated
the market price for air cargo services sold domestically and abroad through the use of surcharges,
in violation of United States, state, and European Union antitrust laws. The suit seeks treble
damages and injunctive relief. The defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint, and on
September 26, 2008, the Magistrate Judge who heard the motion to dismiss issued a decision
recommending that the Judge grant the defendants motion to dismiss. The Magistrate Judge
recommended that plaintiffs claims based on the United States antitrust laws be dismissed without
prejudice so that plaintiffs have an opportunity to cure the defects in their complaint by pleading
more specific facts, if they have any, relevant to their federal claims. The Magistrate Judge
recommended that the plaintiffs claims based on state and European Union laws be dismissed with
prejudice. Both plaintiffs and defendants have objected to portions of the Magistrate Judges
Report and Recommendation, which is now on appeal to the Federal District Judge.
On May 30, 2007, the Company and Polar LLC commenced an adversary proceeding in bankruptcy
court against each of the plaintiffs in this class action litigation seeking to enjoin the
plaintiffs from prosecuting claims against the Company and Polar LLC that arose prior to July 27,
2004, the date on which the Company and Polar LLC emerged from bankruptcy. On August 6, 2007, the
plaintiffs consented to the injunctive relief requested, and on September 17, 2007, the bankruptcy
court entered an order enjoining plaintiffs from prosecuting Company claims arising prior to July
27, 2004.
The Company, Polar LLC and a number of other cargo carriers have also been named as defendants
in civil class action suits in Ontario and British Columbia, Canada that are substantially similar
to the class action suits in the United States.
Korean Fair Trade Commission Inquiry
On August 26, 2008, Polar received a written inquiry from the Korean Fair Trade Commission
(the KFTC) seeking data and other information in support of a broad investigation it is
conducting into possible anti-competitive behavior relating to international air freight
transportation services for which Korea is either the freight origin or destination. On October
24, 2008, Polar submitted materials in response the KFTC request.
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission Inquiry
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (the ACCC) notified Polar LLC by letter
dated June 28, 2007 that it would be required to furnish information and to produce documents to
the ACCC in connection with matters that may constitute violations of certain provisions of the
Australian Trade Practices Act. Polar LLC has submitted information and documentation to the ACCC
as required by this initial request. Polar LLC has submitted additional documentation to the ACCC
in response to additional requests for information received from the ACCC.
11
New Zealand Commerce Commission Inquiry
The New Zealand Commerce Commission (the Commission) notified Polar LLC by letter dated
November 8, 2007 that it would be required to provide information and to produce documents to the
Commission in connection with matters that may constitute violations of certain provisions of the
New Zealand Commerce Act 1986. Polar LLC has submitted information and documentation to the
Commission as required by this request.
Swiss Competition Commission Inquiry
By letter dated March 11, 2008, the Swiss Competition Commission (the Swiss Commission)
notified Polar LLC that it would be required to provide information and to produce documents in
connection with the Commissions investigation into the levy of fuel and other surcharges by
certain cargo carriers on flights into and out of Switzerland. The Swiss Commission is assessing
the impact of these surcharges on pricing and competition within the air freight market in
Switzerland. Polar LLC has submitted information and documentation to the Swiss Commission as
required by this request.
Trademark Lawsuits
In June 2007, in connection with the dispute between the Company and Atlas Transport over the
use of the term Atlas, the EU Trademark Office declared the Atlas Transport trademark partially
invalid because of the prior existence of the Companys Benelux trademark registration. Atlas
Transport has appealed the EU decision, filed a lawsuit in the Netherlands challenging the validity
of the Companys Benelux trademark registration and asked the EU Trademark Office to stay further
Company registration proceedings while that lawsuit remains pending. In November 2007, the EU
granted a stay, and the Company is in the process of seeking reconsideration.
On January 24, 2008, the First Board of Appeal of the EU Trademark Division upheld the
decision below, which declared that Atlas Transports Community trademark registration is partially
invalid. On July 29, 2008, Atlas Transport appealed that decision to the European Court of First
Instance, and the appeal is pending. Earlier in 2008, Atlas Transport perfected service of its
complaint in a Netherlands lawsuit to have the Companys Benelux trademark declared invalid on the
ground that the Benelux trademark allegedly was obtained by fraud. The Company is vigorously
defending itself in that lawsuit, and is seeking a stay pending resolution of the Court of First
Instance appeal.
6. Income Per Share and Number of Common Shares Outstanding
Basic income per share represents the income divided by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during the measurement period. Diluted income per share represents the income
divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the measurement period
while also giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during
the period. Anti-dilutive options that are out of the money for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 were de minimis.
The calculation of basic and diluted income per share for the three and nine months ended
September 30 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
|
$ |
32,352 |
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
|
$ |
81,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share: |
|
|
21,552 |
|
|
|
21,285 |
|
|
|
21,494 |
|
|
|
21,169 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
21,662 |
|
|
|
21,489 |
|
|
|
21,581 |
|
|
|
21,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income per share |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
3.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per share |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
3.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The calculation of diluted shares is calculated per SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share, and
reflects the potential dilution that could occur from stock options and restricted shares using the
treasury stock method and does not include
12
restricted shares and units in which performance or
market conditions have not been satisfied of 0.3 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007.
7. Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate consists of an expense of 48.4% and a benefit of 5.5% for the
third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. The effective rate differs from the statutory rate
primarily due to losses incurred by Polar during the third quarter of 2008 for which no tax benefit
was recorded, the recognition of a deferred tax asset related to the Companys investment in Polar
during the second quarter of 2007, the non-deductibility of certain items for tax purposes and the
relationship of these items to the Companys projected operating results for the year. Polar did
not record income tax benefits related to its losses in the first three quarters of 2008 because
Polar has no prior period income to apply against these losses, and, therefore, the losses may only
offset future income. Until Polar generates future income, no tax benefit will be recorded.
The Company maintains a reserve for unrecognized income tax benefits consistent with the
requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, (FIN 48).
The Companys FIN 48 reserve balance did not change from December 31, 2007 except for a de minimis
amount of interest expense related to this reserve during the first three quarters of 2008. The
Company will maintain this reserve until its uncertain positions are reviewed and resolved or until
the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, if earlier.
During the second quarter of 2008, the Internal Revenue Service commenced an income tax
examination related to the Companys consolidated federal income tax returns for 2005 and 2006. The
Service has not proposed any assessment of additional income taxes for those years. In Hong Kong,
the years 2001 through 2005 are under examination for Atlas by Inland Revenue, and the years 2003
through 2005 are under examination for Polar Air Cargo, Inc. The tax authorities in Hong Kong have
not proposed any assessment of additional income taxes.
For federal income tax purposes, 2007 remains subject to examination. Certain tax attributes,
reflected on the Companys federal income tax returns as filed including net operating losses,
differ significantly from those reflected in the Financial Statements. Such attributes are subject
to future audit in the event the IRS determines to examine any open tax years.
In the second quarter, the Company resolved an employment tax examination with the Internal
Revenue Service and released tax reserves and accrued interest totaling $4.5 million for 2004 and
2005, which is shown as a reduction in Operating expenses on the Statement of Operations. The
Internal Revenue Service is not conducting an employment tax examination for any other years.
8. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) included changes in the fair value of certain financial derivative
instruments, which qualify for hedge accounting, and unrealized gains and losses on certain
investments. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company did not have any
derivative instruments. The differences between net income and comprehensive income for the three
and nine months ended September 30 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
|
$ |
32,352 |
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
|
$ |
81,734 |
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative
instruments,
net of 2007 taxes of ($243) and $781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
Other, net of 2007 taxes of $119 and $358 |
|
|
(1,853 |
) |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(1,853 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
1,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
3,388 |
|
|
$ |
32,085 |
|
|
$ |
(303 |
) |
|
$ |
83,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A roll-forward of the amounts included in Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of
taxes, is shown below:
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other |
|
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Income |
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
1,750 |
|
Change in value during period, |
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other is primarily composed of unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation.
9. Subsequent Events
On October 9, 2008, the Company announced a stock repurchase program, which authorized the
repurchase of up to $100 million of the Companys common stock. Purchases may be made at the
Companys discretion from time to time on the open market, through negotiated transactions, block
purchases or exchange or non-exchange transactions. As of November 6, 2008, the Company has
repurchased 700,243 shares of its common stock for approximately $18.9 million, at an average cost of $26.99
per share.
On October 22, 2008, DHL notified the Company that it would exercise its contractual right
to terminate the three year ACMI and related agreements covering two supplemental 747-400
aircraft, effective March 28, 2009. The early termination of the agreements related to the two
supplemental aircraft does not affect the core six aircraft currently operating under the Amended BSA,
as described further in Note 2. Under the terms of the agreements covering the two supplemental
747-400 aircraft, DHL is able to terminate the use of these supplemental aircraft in March of 2009 with
six months advanced notice and payment of an
early termination penalty. The Company is
currently actively marketing the two aircraft and we expect to place them with an identified
customer.
14
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited
Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing in this report and our audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 included in our
2007 10-K.
In this report, references to we, our and us are references to AAWW and its
subsidiaries, as applicable.
Background
Certain Terms Glossary
The following terms represent industry-related items and statistics specific to the airline
and cargo industry sectors. They are used by management for statistical analysis purposes to better
evaluate and measure operating levels, results, productivity and efficiency.
|
|
|
ATM
|
|
Available Ton Miles, which represent the maximum available tons (capacity) per actual miles flown. It is
calculated by multiplying the available capacity (tonnage) of the aircraft by the miles flown by the aircraft. |
|
|
|
Block Hours
|
|
The time interval between when an aircraft departs the terminal until it arrives at the destination terminal. |
|
|
|
RATM
|
|
Revenue per ATM, which represents the average revenue received per available ton mile flown. It is calculated by
dividing operating revenues by ATMs. |
|
|
|
Revenue Per
Block Hour
|
|
Calculated by dividing operating revenues by Block Hours. |
|
|
|
RTM
|
|
Revenue Ton Mile, which is calculated by multiplying actual revenue tons carried by miles flown. |
|
|
|
Load Factor
|
|
The average amount of weight flown divided by the maximum available capacity. It is calculated by dividing RTMs by
ATMs. |
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
The average amount a customer pays to fly one ton of cargo one mile. It is calculated by dividing operating
revenues by RTMs. |
|
|
|
A Checks
|
|
Low level maintenance checks performed on aircraft at an interval of approximately 400 to 1,100 flight hours. |
|
|
|
C Checks
|
|
High level or heavy airframe maintenance checks, which are more intensive in scope than an A Checks and are
generally performed on 18 to 24 month intervals. |
|
|
|
D Checks
|
|
High level or heavy airframe maintenance checks, which are the most extensive in scope and are generally
performed on an interval of six to ten years or 25,000 to 28,000 flight hours, whichever comes first for 747-200s
and six years for 747-400s. |
|
|
|
Direct
Contribution
|
|
Direct Contribution consists of income (loss) before taxes, excluding post-emergence costs and
related professional fees, gains on the sale of aircraft, and unallocated fixed costs. We evaluate performance and
allocate resources to our segments based upon this measure. |
Business Strategy
We are the leading provider of aircraft and outsourced aircraft operating solutions to the
global air freight industry. We manage and operate the worlds largest fleet of 747 freighters.
We provide a unique and compelling value proposition to our customers by giving them access to new
production freighters that deliver the highest reliability and lowest unit cost in the marketplace
combined with outsourced aircraft operating services that lead the industry in terms of quality and
global scale. Our customers include airlines, express delivery providers, freight forwarders, the
U.S. military and charter brokers. We provide global services with operations in Asia, the
Middle-East, Australia, Europe, South America, Africa and North America.
15
We believe that demand for high-efficiency, wide-body freighter aircraft and related
outsourced aircraft operating solutions will increase due to growing international trade, in
particular growth in long-haul, inter-continental trade markets. According to industry studies,
global cargo traffic, measured in revenue tonne-kilometers, is expected to triple over the next two
decades. As demand continues to increase, we believe that the supply of suitable freighter
aircraft will not keep pace with this increase in demand as a result of limited production
capacity, limited passenger-to-freight conversion capacity and the anticipated retirement of aging
aircraft currently operating in the world fleet.
As of September 30, 2008, our existing fleet of 36 wide-body, freighter aircraft, including 22
modern, high-efficiency, 747-400 aircraft, and our complementary operating solutions, uniquely
position us to benefit from the forecasted growth and increasing demand for wide-body freighter
airplanes in the global air freight market. Our market position is further enhanced by our order
of 12 new state-of-the-art 747-8F aircraft, scheduled to be delivered in 2010 and 2011. We are the
only current provider of these aircraft to the outsourced freighter market. In addition to these 12
aircraft, we also hold rights to purchase up to an additional 14 747-8F aircraft, providing us with
flexibility to expand our fleet in response to market conditions.
We believe that the scale, scope and quality of our outsourced services are unparalleled in
our industry. The relative operating cost efficiency of our current 747-400 aircraft and future
747-8F aircraft compared with other wide-body freighter aircraft, including their superior fuel
efficiency, create a compelling value proposition for our customers and position us well for growth
in both the wet and Dry Lease areas of our business.
Our primary services are:
|
|
|
Freighter aircraft leasing services, which encompasses the following: |
|
|
|
Fully outsourced aircraft operating solutions of aircraft, crew, maintenance
and insurance known as wet leasing or ACMI. An ACMI lease is a contract for the
use of one or more dedicated aircraft together with complementary operating
services. We typically contract these services for three to six year periods on
747-400s and for shorter periods on 747-200s. Our outsourced operating solutions
include crew, maintenance and insurance for the aircraft, while customers assume
fuel, Yield and demand risk; |
|
|
|
|
Express Network ACMI, where Polar provides outsourced airport-to-airport
wide-body cargo aircraft solutions to DHL. As of September 30, 2008, AAWW
operated two aircraft, and will operate a minimum of six additional dedicated
747-400 aircraft servicing the requirements of DHLs trans-Pacific express
operations. Polar will also continue to provide scheduled air-cargo service on
these aircraft to our Scheduled Service air-cargo freight forwarders and other
shipping customers; |
|
|
|
|
Aircraft and engine leasing solutions known as Dry Leasing. Dry Leasing usually
involves the leasing of aircraft to customers who are responsible for crew,
maintenance and insurance and who assume fuel, Yield and demand risk. We typically
Dry Lease to third parties for one or more dedicated aircraft for three-to-five
year periods. In February 2008, Holdings formed a wholly owned subsidiary based in
Ireland, to further its Dry Leasing efforts. |
|
|
|
Charter services, which encompasses the following: |
|
|
|
AMC Charter services, where we provide air cargo services for the Air Mobility
Command, or the AMC; |
|
|
|
|
Commercial Charters, where we provide all-inclusive cargo aircraft charters to
brokers, freight forwarders, direct shippers and airlines. |
We look to achieve our strategy through:
|
|
|
Actively managing our fleet with a focus on leading-edge aircraft; |
|
|
|
|
Focusing on securing long-term contracts; |
|
|
|
|
Driving significant and ongoing efficiencies and productivity improvements; |
16
|
|
|
Selectively pursuing and evaluating future acquisitions and alliances. |
|
|
|
|
Accelerating fleet growth and expanding our leasing business; |
See Business Overview and Business Strategy and Outlook in the 2007 10-K for
additional information.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and
notes thereto and other financial information appearing and referred to elsewhere in this
report.
Operating Statistics
The table below sets forth selected operating data for the three months ended September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Block Hours |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
13,374 |
|
|
|
14,681 |
|
|
|
(1,307 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
11,786 |
|
|
|
11,689 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
5,272 |
|
|
|
(927 |
) |
|
|
(17.6 |
%) |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
1,766 |
|
|
|
(548 |
) |
|
|
(31.0 |
%) |
Other |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(12.1 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Block Hours |
|
|
30,890 |
|
|
|
33,598 |
|
|
|
(2,708 |
) |
|
|
(8.1 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Per Block Hour |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
|
$ |
6,056 |
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
%) |
AMC Charter |
|
|
27,504 |
|
|
|
17,254 |
|
|
|
10,250 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
22,781 |
|
|
|
15,639 |
|
|
|
7,142 |
|
|
|
45.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled Service Traffic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RTMs (000s) |
|
|
445,025 |
|
|
|
439,203 |
|
|
|
5,822 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
ATMs (000s) |
|
|
710,348 |
|
|
|
679,960 |
|
|
|
30,388 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
% |
Load Factor |
|
|
62.6 |
% |
|
|
64.6 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
)bps |
|
|
|
|
RATM |
|
$ |
0.312 |
|
|
$ |
0.264 |
|
|
$ |
0.048 |
|
|
|
18.2 |
% |
Yield |
|
$ |
0.499 |
|
|
$ |
0.408 |
|
|
$ |
0.091 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled
Service and Commercial Charter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon * |
|
$ |
3.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.56 |
|
|
|
69.6 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
42,649 |
|
|
|
45,241 |
|
|
|
(2,592 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
%) |
AMC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon * |
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
14,250 |
|
|
|
17,284 |
|
|
|
(3,034 |
) |
|
|
(17.6 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fleet (average during the period)
|
Operating Aircraft count |
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
%) |
Dry Leased ** |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(20.0 |
%) |
Out of Service** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes all into plane costs. |
|
** |
|
Dry Leased and Out-Of-Service aircraft are not included in the operating fleet average aircraft
count. |
Operating Revenues
The following table compares our operating revenues for the three months ended September
30:
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
80,678 |
|
|
$ |
88,902 |
|
|
$ |
(8,224 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
221,926 |
|
|
|
179,236 |
|
|
|
42,690 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
119,507 |
|
|
|
90,962 |
|
|
|
28,545 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
27,618 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
Dry Leasing revenue |
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
|
12,010 |
|
|
|
(1,210 |
) |
|
|
(10.1 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
$ |
398,728 |
|
|
$ |
61,930 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI revenue decreased due to lower Block Hours, while Revenue Per Block Hour stayed flat
compared with the same quarter in the prior year. ACMI Block Hours were 13,374 for the third
quarter of 2008, compared with 14,681for the third quarter of 2007, a decrease of 1,307 Block
Hours, or 8.9%. Revenue Per Block Hour was $6,032 for the third quarter of 2008, compared with
$6,056 for the third quarter of 2007, a decrease of $24 per Block Hour, or 0.4%. The reduction in
Block Hours was due to a reallocation of one 747-400 to Express Network ACMI service for DHL. This
aircraft is one of the two 747-400s which we began flying for DHL in the second quarter of 2008 in
Trans-Pacific Express Network ACMI service. The revenue and operating statistics for the Express
Network operation are included in Scheduled Service. During the three months ended September 30,
2008 there was an average of 9.0 747-400 aircraft and an average of 2.3 747-200 aircraft supporting
ACMI compared with an average of 10.1 747-400 aircraft and an average of 1.5 747-200 aircraft
supporting ACMI for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in 747-200 aircraft in this
segment was driven by an increase in short-term ACMI flying performed for various customers
compared to the prior year.
Scheduled Service revenue increased significantly due to higher Yields. ATMs increased on a
year-over-year basis. RTMs in the Scheduled Service segment were 445.0 million on a total capacity
of 710.3 million ATMs in the third quarter of 2008, compared with RTMs of 439.2 million on a total
capacity of 680.0 million ATMs in the third quarter of 2007. Block Hours were 11,786 in the third
quarter of 2008, compared with 11,689 for the third quarter of 2007, an increase of 97, or 0.8%.
Compared to the same period in the prior year, the third quarter of 2008 saw reduced European
Scheduled Service Block Hours which were offset by an increase in Block Hours flown in the Express
Network for DHL. Load Factor was 62.6% with a Yield of $0.499 in the third quarter of 2008,
compared with a Load Factor of 64.6% with a Yield of $0.408 in the third quarter of 2007,
representing a decrease of 2.0 percentage points in load factor and an increase in Yield of 22.3%.
Scheduled Service Block Hours in the third quarter of 2008 stayed flat compared to the third
quarter of 2007. In the third quarter of 2008 revenue from the Beijing market was adversely
affected by factory shutdowns that preceded, and continued beyond, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
The year-over-year decrease in demand was offset by the addition of two 747-400 aircraft for the
purpose of serving DHLs Trans-Pacific Express Network service that began in the second quarter of
2008. One of the aircraft necessary to operate the service was sourced from ACMI service and the
second aircraft was sourced via the deployment of a maintenance spare in the second quarter and the
addition of an incremental 747-400 aircraft to the fleet for the third quarter. The substantial
increase in Scheduled Service Yield is primarily the result of the fuel surcharge increases that
were implemented consistent with the increasing price of fuel during the third quarter of 2008.
RATM in our Scheduled Service segment was $0.312 in the third quarter of 2008, compared with $0.264
in the third quarter of 2007, representing an increase of 18.2%.
AMC Charter revenue increased primarily as a result of the increase in the AMCs per ton mile
rate offset partially by a reduction in Block Hours. The AMCs mileage rate includes the cost of
fuel, which increased significantly versus the third quarter of 2007. AMC Charter Block Hours were
4,345 for the third quarter of 2008, compared with 5,272 for the third quarter of 2007, a decrease
of 927 Block Hours, or 17.6%. The AMC demand for 747 wide-body cargo flying fell during the
period, which drove the reduction in Atlas AMC Block Hours flown during the third quarter of 2008
compared with the third quarter of 2007. The AMC raised the wide-body cargo rate per ton mile in
October 2007 by 2.3% (including fuel) in the normal course of its annual rate making process. The
AMC raised its pegged fuel price on February 1, 2008 to $2.70 per gallon from $2.20. The AMC
then raised the fuel price on June 1, 2008 to $3.20 per gallon, and raised it once
more on July 1, 2008 to $4.30 per gallon. The changes to the pegged fuel price drove
increases in the revenue rate per ton mile in addition to the 2.3% contractual escalation in
October 2007, which had the combined effect of increasing the AMC Revenue Per Block Hour from
$17,254 for the third quarter of 2007 to $27,504 for the third quarter of 2008, an increase of
$10,250 or 59.4%.
Commercial Charter revenue increased slightly as a decrease in Block Hours was more than
offset by an increase in Revenue Per Block Hour. The increase in Revenue Per Block Hour was the
result of pricing increases effected to compensate for the higher cost of fuel and an improved mix
of high Yielding charters during the period. Commercial Charter Block Hours were 1,218 for the
third quarter of 2008, compared with 1,766 for the third quarter of 2007, a decrease of 548, or
31.0%. Revenue Per Block Hour was $22,781 for the third quarter of 2008, compared with $15,639 for
the third quarter of 2007, an increase of $7,142 per Block Hour, or 45.7%. The decrease in Block
Hours reflects lower available 747-200 aircraft in 2008 due to the strategic reduction in size of
the 747-200 operating fleet over the course of the
18
year.
Dry Leasing revenue decreased 10.1% on a year over year basis. The Company had an average
of three 747-400 aircraft and one 747-200 aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties during the
quarter ended September 30, 2008 and an average of three 747-400 aircraft and two 747-200
aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties during the quarter ended September 30, 2007. We
experienced customer defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200 aircraft in the second quarter of 2008
as the two customers leasing these aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency laws.
We have repossessed two aircraft from one customer and have been in negotiations regarding the
lease of the third aircraft with the other customer. All rents and maintenance reserves payable
to us under these Dry Leases were fully reserved against in the second quarter of 2008.
Total operating revenue increased in the third quarter of 2008 compared with the third
quarter of 2007, primarily as a result of the fuel-driven price increases in Scheduled Service
and AMC, offset by the reduction in ACMI flying and Dry Lease revenue.
Operating Expenses
The following table compares our operating expenses for the three months ended September
30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft fuel |
|
$ |
223,436 |
|
|
$ |
140,333 |
|
|
$ |
83,103 |
|
|
|
59.2 |
% |
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
|
54,697 |
|
|
|
58,740 |
|
|
|
(4,043 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
%) |
Maintenance, materials and repairs |
|
|
44,777 |
|
|
|
38,123 |
|
|
|
6,654 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
% |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
40,175 |
|
|
|
39,183 |
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
Ground handling and airport fees |
|
|
17,049 |
|
|
|
20,818 |
|
|
|
(3,769 |
) |
|
|
(18.1 |
%) |
Landing fees and other rent |
|
|
16,994 |
|
|
|
18,673 |
|
|
|
(1,679 |
) |
|
|
(9.0 |
%) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,715 |
|
|
|
12,171 |
|
|
|
(3,456 |
) |
|
|
(28.4 |
%) |
Gain on disposal of aircraft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Travel |
|
|
10,570 |
|
|
|
12,142 |
|
|
|
(1,572 |
) |
|
|
(12.9 |
%) |
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
23,185 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expense |
|
$ |
440,413 |
|
|
$ |
363,368 |
|
|
$ |
77,045 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft fuel expense increased as a result of increased market prices for fuel. The average
fuel price per gallon for the Scheduled Service and Commercial Charter businesses was approximately
$3.80 for the third quarter of 2008, compared with approximately $2.24 for the third quarter of
2007, an increase of $1.56, or 69.6%. Fuel consumption for the Scheduled Service and Commercial
Charter businesses decreased 2.6 million gallons or 5.7% to 42.6 million gallons for the third
quarter of 2008 from 45.2 million gallons during the third quarter of 2007. The average fuel price
per gallon for the AMC business was approximately $4.30 for the third quarter of 2008, compared
with approximately $2.25 for the third quarter of
2007, an increase of $2.05, or 91.1%. AMC Fuel consumption decreased by 3.0 million gallons,
or 17.6%, to 14.3 million gallons for the third quarter of 2008 from 17.3 million gallons during
the third quarter of 2007. The 17.6% decrease in our AMC fuel consumption is commensurate with the
17.6% decrease in Block Hours operated in that segment. We do not incur fuel expense in our ACMI
service as the cost of fuel is borne by the customer.
Salaries, wages and benefits decreased due to lower crew costs related to the reduction in
Block Hours as well as lower profit sharing and incentive compensation accruals related to
decreased profitability in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. In
addition, we accrued $1.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 in severance and other costs
related to the reduction of approximately 6% of our non-pilot work staff related to the
re-alignment of our business.
Maintenance, materials and repair increased primarily as a result of increases in heavy
maintenance. The primary cause of the increase in expense was increased engine overhaul activity.
There were ten engine overhauls in the third quarter of 2008 compared with six during the third
quarter of 2007. We also experienced an increase in the cost per engine overhaul on our CF6-50
engines during the period. In terms of heavy airframe maintenance activity there were two C Checks
and no D Checks on 747-200 aircraft in the third quarter of 2008, as compared with three C Checks
and one D Check during the third quarter of 2007. Heavy maintenance expenses for our 747-400
aircraft reflected four C Checks and two D Checks in the third quarter of 2008 compared with no C
Checks and one D Check during the prior period. A
19
reduction in variable maintenance expense
related to the reduction in operated Block Hours partially off-set the increases in expense related
to heavy maintenance activity.
Aircraft rent increased primarily due to supplemental rent expense for return conditions for
leased 747-200 aircraft. In the third quarter we recognized $0.9 million in supplemental rent
expense to reflect maintenance return condition obligations related to our leased 747-200 aircraft.
Ground handling and airport fees decreased as a result of a decline in cargo warehousing costs
driven by a smaller number of kilos handled in our Scheduled Service segment in the third quarter
2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007.
Landing fees and other rent decreased as a result of the reduction in non-ACMI Block Hours in
the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Non-ACMI Block Hours fell to
17,516 in the third quarter 2008 from 18,917 in the third quarter 2007, a decrease of 7.4%. We
generally do not incur landing fees in our ACMI service as the cost is borne by the customer.
Depreciation and amortization decreased primarily as a result of reduction in scrapping of
certain engine parts and rotables during overhaul. During the quarter, we contracted with our
engine manufacturer to provide for the exchange of certain unserviceable parts and rotables,
thereby reducing scrappage costs.
Gain on disposal of aircraft was zero in both periods.
Travel decreased as a result of fewer operated Block Hours.
Minority interest is related to DHLs 49% ownership interest in PACW and required no
adjustment for the third quarter of 2008.
Other operating expenses increased compared to the same quarter in the prior year primarily
driven by the higher commissions required on the higher AMC revenue.
Total operating expense increased in the third quarter of 2008 compared with the third quarter
of 2007 primarily as a result of the fuel-driven price increases and higher maintenance costs,
offset in part by the 8.1% reduction in total operated Block Hours.
Non-operating Expenses
The following table compares our non-operating expenses for the three months ended
September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Non-operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
(2,752 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,157 |
) |
|
|
(2,405 |
) |
|
|
(46.6 |
%) |
Interest expense |
|
|
12,907 |
|
|
|
11,150 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
% |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
(1,182 |
) |
|
|
1,857 |
|
|
|
157.1 |
% |
Other (income) expense, net |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
3,090 |
|
|
|
2,758.9 |
% |
Interest income decreased in the quarter as a reduction in the effective yield on cash and
cash equivalents offset by an increase in cash and cash equivalents available for investing.
Interest expense increased by 15.8% in the third quarter of 2008 compared with the third
quarter of 2007 due to growth in borrowings under our PDP financing facility on five of our
twelve firm 747-8F orders. During the third quarter of 2008, we also debt financed two
recently-acquired 747-400s, raising a total of $100 million in secured debt on these two
aircraft (See Note 3 to our Financial Statements for additional information). Long-term debt
and capital leases including the current portion averaged approximately $561.0 million in the
third quarter of 2008 compared with approximately $401.0 million for the third quarter of 2007.
Capitalized interest increased due to increases in PDP balances paid to Boeing related to
our 747-8F orders.
Other (income) expense, net increased due to the negative impact of foreign exchange rates and
a $1.5 million unrealized loss on the Primary Fund. The dollar strengthened against the Korean Won
and the Euro reducing the value of certain Korean Won and Euro-denominated receivables primarily
related to Polar.
20
Income taxes. The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2008 was 48.4%. Our rate for
the third quarter of 2008 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to losses incurred by our
Polar subsidiary. Polar did not record income tax benefits related to its losses in the third
quarter of 2008 because Polar has no prior period income and therefore these losses may only offset
future income. Until future income occurs, no tax benefit will be recorded. Our rates for the
third quarter of 2007 reflect the recognition of a deferred tax asset of $37.0 million offset by a
tax reserve of $9.3 million related to the transaction with DHL. (See Note 7 to our Financial
Statements).
Segments
Management allocates the direct costs of aircraft operation and ownership among the reportable
segments based on the aircraft type and activity levels in each segment. Direct costs include crew
costs, maintenance, fuel, ground operations, sales costs, aircraft rent, interest expense related
to aircraft debt and aircraft depreciation. Certain of our costs are indirect costs which are less
affected by fleet types or activity levels in our business segments and therefore are not allocated
among segments. Examples of unallocated fixed costs are administrative costs including operations
administration, finance, human resources, information technology, non-aircraft depreciation, and
other non-operating costs.
For purposes of segment disclosure, management views the Direct Contribution from our Express
Network ACMI flying as a split between the ACMI contribution derived from the Flight Services
Agreement and other related services tied to the DHL Express Network ACMI operation, which is shown
in ACMI, and the residual contribution, which is attributable to Scheduled Service operations. The
consolidation of Polar results reflects Express Network ACMI flying as Scheduled Service revenue in
our Financial Statements and operating statistics. For segment reporting purposes all revenue
derived from ACMI and related services provided to Polar for Express Network ACMI operations have
been reclassified from Scheduled Service to the ACMI segment (see table below for reconciliation of
revenue per the Financial Statements to revenue by segment). All costs associated with providing
such services have also been reclassified for purposes of calculating Direct Contribution.
Non-ACMI costs and an equal amount of revenue remain in the Scheduled Service segment.
Ownership costs are apportioned to segments based on aircraft equivalents (derived from Block
Hours flown) except for certain ACMI flying, which involves dedicated aircraft, in which case the
allocation is based on the number of dedicated aircraft. The following table compares our Direct
Contribution for segments (see Note 4 to our Financial Statements for the reconciliation to
operating income (loss) and our reasons for using Direct Contribution) for the three months ended
September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
20,062 |
|
|
$ |
22,972 |
|
|
$ |
(2,910 |
) |
|
|
(12.7 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
(13,685 |
) |
|
|
7,637 |
|
|
|
(21,322 |
) |
|
|
(279.2 |
%) |
AMC Charter |
|
|
29,735 |
|
|
|
23,411 |
|
|
|
6,324 |
|
|
|
27.0 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
54.3 |
% |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
1,738 |
|
|
|
3,287 |
|
|
|
(1,549 |
) |
|
|
(47.1 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution |
|
$ |
41,030 |
|
|
$ |
59,367 |
|
|
$ |
(18,337 |
) |
|
|
(30.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated Fixed Costs |
|
$ |
30,879 |
|
|
$ |
28,706 |
|
|
$ |
2,173 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI Segment
During the three months ended September 30, 2008 there was an average of 11.0 747-400 aircraft
(including two DHL Trans-Pacific Express Network ACMI aircraft) and an average of 2.3 747-200
aircraft supporting ACMI compared with an average of 10.1 747-400 aircraft and an average of 1.5
747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI for the comparable period in 2007. ACMI segment Direct
Contribution decreased primarily due to an increase in maintenance costs. The increase in
maintenance costs was primarily due to this segments allocated share of one additional 747-400
D-Check and three additional CF6-80 overhauls in the third quarter of 2008 for the fleet compared
with the same quarter last year.
Scheduled Service Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Scheduled Service segment decreased primarily as a result
of fuel price increases and heavy maintenance cost increases. The increased fuel costs were
partially offset by fuel-surcharge-driven Yield increases. The increase in maintenance costs was
primarily due to this segments allocated share of one additional 747-400
21
D-Check and three
additional CF6-80 overhauls in the third quarter of 2008 for the fleet compared with the same
quarter last year.
AMC Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the AMC Charter segment increased 27.0% on 17.6% fewer Block
Hours. The increase in the Direct Contribution is due to AMC mileage rate increases attributable
to the annual rate-making process as well as interim increases in the pegged fuel price (see AMC
Revenue discussion above), which had the combined effect of increasing the AMC Revenue Per Block
Hour from $17,254 for the third quarter of 2007 to $27,504 for the third quarter of 2008. The
increase in the AMC mileage rate, which includes a standard profit margin allowed by the AMC, was
partially offset by cost increases in crew costs, maintenance, commissions and fuel.
Commercial Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Commercial Charter segment rose as a result of a higher
Yield that more than offset increases in fuel, crew, and ground handling costs. The Yield and
contribution in this segment benefited from an improvement in the mix of high Yielding charters and
customers in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in
Block Hours was partially due to a reduction in available 747-200 aircraft as well as lower
utilization of Commercial Charter Aircraft during the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the
third quarter of 2007.
Dry Leasing
Direct Contribution relating to the Dry Leasing segment declined due to reduced revenue and
increased costs related to return condition accruals that occurred in the second quarter of 2008.
During the second quarter of 2008, we experienced customer defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200
aircraft as the two customers leasing these aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency
laws. We repossessed two aircraft from one customer and have been in negotiations regarding the
lease of the third aircraft with the other customer. The two repossessed aircraft have been made
available for use by our AMC and Commercial Charter Segments. All rents and maintenance reserves
payable to us under these Dry Leases were fully reserved against in the second quarter of 2008.
Unallocated Fixed Costs
Unallocated fixed costs for the third quarter of 2008 were $30.9 million compared to $28.7
million in the same quarter of the prior year. The increase of $2.2 million, or 7.6%, is
attributable to foreign exchange losses and a reduction in net interest income driven by falling
interest rates in the third quarter of 2008 compared with the third quarter of 2007 being partially
offset by lower profit sharing and incentive compensation accruals related to decreased
profitability in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Operating Statistics
The table below sets forth selected operating data for the nine months ended September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Block Hours |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
39,022 |
|
|
|
44,122 |
|
|
|
(5,100 |
) |
|
|
(11.6 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
33,616 |
|
|
|
30,854 |
|
|
|
2,762 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
14,167 |
|
|
|
17,582 |
|
|
|
(3,415 |
) |
|
|
(19.4 |
%) |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
4,207 |
|
|
|
4,803 |
|
|
|
(596 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
%) |
Other |
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Block Hours |
|
|
91,599 |
|
|
|
97,905 |
|
|
|
(6,306 |
) |
|
|
(6.4 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Per Block Hour |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
6,020 |
|
|
$ |
5,993 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
22,958 |
|
|
|
17,229 |
|
|
|
5,729 |
|
|
|
33.3 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
19,161 |
|
|
|
14,980 |
|
|
|
4,181 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled Service Traffic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RTMs (000s) |
|
|
1,263,753 |
|
|
|
1,150,562 |
|
|
|
113,191 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
% |
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
ATMs (000s) |
|
|
1,990,580 |
|
|
|
1,796,894 |
|
|
|
193,686 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
Load Factor |
|
|
63.5 |
% |
|
|
64.0 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
)bps |
|
|
|
|
RATM |
|
$ |
0.299 |
|
|
$ |
0.250 |
|
|
$ |
0.049 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
% |
Yield |
|
$ |
0.471 |
|
|
$ |
0.391 |
|
|
$ |
0.080 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled
Service and Commercial Charter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon * |
|
$ |
3.44 |
|
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.33 |
|
|
|
63.0 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
123,963 |
|
|
|
116,935 |
|
|
|
7,028 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
AMC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon * |
|
$ |
3.21 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
|
|
42.7 |
% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
46,108 |
|
|
|
56,873 |
|
|
|
(10,765 |
) |
|
|
(18.9 |
%) |
|
Fleet (average during the period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Aircraft count |
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
%) |
Dry Leased ** |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
%) |
Out of Service ** |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes all into plane costs. |
|
** |
|
Dry Leased and Out-of-Service aircraft are not included in the operating fleet average aircraft
count. |
Operating Revenues
The following table compares our operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
234,900 |
|
|
$ |
264,441 |
|
|
$ |
(29,541 |
) |
|
|
(11.2 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
594,823 |
|
|
|
449,354 |
|
|
|
145,469 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
325,247 |
|
|
|
302,925 |
|
|
|
22,322 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
80,611 |
|
|
|
71,947 |
|
|
|
8,664 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
% |
Dry Leasing revenue |
|
|
36,878 |
|
|
|
38,023 |
|
|
|
(1,145 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
$ |
1,126,690 |
|
|
$ |
145,769 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI revenue decreased due to lower Block Hours, while Revenue Per Block Hour increased
slightly compared with the same period in the prior year. ACMI Block Hours were 39,022 for the
first three quarters of 2008, compared with 44,122 for the first three quarters of 2007, a decrease
of 5,100 Block Hours, or 11.6%. Revenue Per Block Hour was $6,020 for the first three quarters of
2008, compared with $5,993 for the first three quarters of 2007, an increase of $27 per Block Hour,
or 0.5%. The reduction in Block Hours was due to a reallocation of one 747-400 to Express Network
ACMI Service for DHL during the second quarter of 2008. This aircraft is one of the two 747-400s
that we began flying for DHL in Trans-Pacific Express Network service. The Block Hours and
associated statistics for the Express Network operation are included in Scheduled Service. The
decrease in Block Hours reflects fewer available 747-200 aircraft in 2008 due to the reduction in
size of the 747-200 operating fleet over the course of 2007 and 2008. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, there was an average of 9.3 747-400 aircraft and an average of 1.9 747-200
aircraft supporting ACMI compared with an average of 10.1 747-400 aircraft and an average of 2.4
747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI for the comparable period in 2007.
Scheduled Service revenue increased significantly due to higher Yields. RTMs in the Scheduled
Service segment were 1,263.8 million on a total capacity of 1,990.6 million ATMs in the first three
quarters of 2008, compared with RTMs of 1,150.6 million on a total capacity of 1,796.9 million ATMs
in the first three quarters of 2007. Block Hours were 33,616 in the first three quarters of 2008,
compared with 30,854 for the first three quarters of 2007, an increase of 2,762, or 9.0%. Although
European Scheduled Service Block Hours fell during the first three quarters of 2008 compared to the
first three quarters of 2007, those declines were more than offset by an increase in Block Hours
flown in the Express Network for DHL. Load Factor was 63.5% with a Yield of $0.471 in the first
three quarters of 2008, compared with a Load Factor of 64.0% with a Yield of $0.391 in the first
three quarters of 2007, representing a decrease of 0.5 percentage points in load factor and an
increase in Yield of 20.5%. Scheduled Service Block Hours in the first three quarters of 2008
increased over the first three quarters of 2007 due to the addition of two 747-400 aircraft during
the second quarter of 2008 for the purpose of serving DHLs Trans-Pacific Express Network. One of
the aircraft necessary to operate the service was sourced
23
from ACMI service and the second aircraft
was sourced via the deployment of a maintenance spare in the second quarter and the addition of an
incremental 747-400 aircraft to the fleet for the third quarter. The prior period in 2007 was also
affected by relatively soft demand in Trans-Pacific markets. The substantial increase in Scheduled
Service Yield is primarily the result of fuel surcharge increases that were implemented consistent
with the increasing price of fuel in the first three quarters of 2008 compared with the same period
in 2007. RATM in our Scheduled Service segment was $0.299 in the first three quarters of 2008,
compared with $0.250 in the first three quarters of 2007, representing an increase of 19.6%.
AMC Charter revenue increased as a significantly higher AMC mileage rate was partially offset
by a reduction in flying. AMC Charter Block Hours were 14,167 for the first three quarters of 2008,
compared with 17,582 for the first three quarters of 2007, a decrease of 3,415 Block Hours, or
19.4%. The decrease in AMC Charter activity in the third quarter of 2008 compared with the third
quarter of 2007 reflects the spike in AMC demand we experienced in the first quarter of 2007. The
AMC demand for 747 wide-body cargo flying fell subsequent to that period, which drove the reduction
in Atlas AMC Block Hours flown during the first three quarters of 2008 compared with the first
three quarters of 2007. The AMC raised the wide-body cargo per ton mile rate in October 2007 by
2.3% (including fuel) in the normal course of its annual rate making process. The AMC raised its
pegged fuel price on February 1, 2008 to $2.70 per gallon from $2.20. The AMC then raised the
fuel price on June 1, 2008 to $3.20 per gallon, and raised it once more on July 1, 2008 to $4.30
per gallon. The changes from the rate making process as well as the interim increases in the
pegged fuel price had the effect of increasing the AMC Revenue Per Block Hour from $17,229 for
the first three quarters of 2007 to $22,958 for the first three
quarters of 2008, an increase of $5,729 or 33.3%.
Commercial Charter revenue increased as a result of an increase in Revenue Per Block Hour,
which was partially offset by a reduction in Block Hours flown in the segment in the third quarter
of 2008 compared with the third quarter of 2007. The increase in Revenue Per Block Hour was the
result of pricing increases we made to compensate for the higher cost of fuel. Commercial Charter
Block Hours were 4,207 for the first three quarters of 2008, compared with 4,803 for the first
three quarters of 2007, a decrease of 596, or 12.4%. Revenue Per Block Hour was $19,161 for the
first three quarters of 2008, compared with $14,980 for the first three quarters of 2007, an
increase of $4,181 per Block Hour, or 27.9%. The decrease in Block Hours reflects fewer available
747-200 aircraft in 2008 due to the reduction in size of the 747-200 operating fleet over the
course of 2007 and 2008 (see Note 2 to our Financial Statements for further discussion).
Dry Leasing revenue decreased 3.0% on a year over year basis. The Company had an average of
three 747-400 aircraft and 1.9 747-200 aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties during the first
three quarters of 2008 and an average of three 747-400 aircraft and two 747-200 aircraft on Dry
Lease to third parties during the first three quarters of 2007. We experienced customer
defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200 aircraft in the second quarter of 2008 as the two customers
leasing these aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency laws. We have repossessed
two aircraft from one customer and have been in negotiations regarding the lease of the third
aircraft with the other customer. All rents and maintenance reserves payable to us under these
Dry Leases were fully reserved against in the second quarter of 2008.
Total operating revenue increased in the first three quarters of 2008 compared with the
first three quarters of 2007 primarily as a result of the fuel-driven price increases in
Scheduled Service Commercial Charter, AMC service, and new Express Network flying, offset by the
volume-driven reductions in revenue from ACMI flying.
Operating Expenses
The following table compares our operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft fuel |
|
$ |
574,958 |
|
|
$ |
374,767 |
|
|
$ |
200,191 |
|
|
|
53.4 |
% |
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
|
166,445 |
|
|
|
181,928 |
|
|
|
(15,483 |
) |
|
|
(8.5 |
%) |
Maintenance, materials and repairs |
|
|
138,620 |
|
|
|
121,342 |
|
|
|
17,278 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
% |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
120,502 |
|
|
|
116,306 |
|
|
|
4,196 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
Ground handling and airport fees |
|
|
54,671 |
|
|
|
56,524 |
|
|
|
(1,853 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
%) |
Landing fees and other rent |
|
|
55,924 |
|
|
|
54,691 |
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
29,898 |
|
|
|
31,808 |
|
|
|
(1,910 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
%) |
Gain on disposal of aircraft |
|
|
(2,726 |
) |
|
|
(1,005 |
) |
|
|
1,721 |
|
|
|
171.2 |
% |
Travel |
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
36,746 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
Minority interest |
|
|
(3,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
69,466 |
|
|
|
69,497 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expense |
|
$ |
1,241,262 |
|
|
$ |
1,042,604 |
|
|
$ |
198,658 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Aircraft fuel expense increased as a result of increased market prices for fuel. The average
fuel price per gallon for the Scheduled Service and Commercial Charter businesses was approximately
$3.44 for the first three quarters of 2008, compared with approximately $2.11 for the first three
quarters of 2007, an increase of $1.33, or 63.0%. Fuel consumption for the Scheduled Service and
Commercial Charter businesses increased 7.0 million gallons or 6.0% to 124.0 million gallons for
the first three quarters of 2008 from 116.9 million gallons during the first three quarters of
2007. The average price per gallon for the AMC business was approximately $3.21 for the first
three quarters of 2008, compared with approximately $2.25 for the first three quarters of 2007, an
increase of $0.96, or 42.7% AMC Fuel consumption decreased by 10.8 million gallons, or 18.9%, to
46.1 million gallons for the first three quarters of 2008 from 56.9 million gallons during the
first three quarters of 2007. The 18.9% decrease in our AMC fuel consumption corresponds to the
19.4% decrease in Block Hours in that segment. We do not incur fuel expense in our ACMI service as
the cost of fuel is borne by
the customer.
Salaries, wages and benefits decreased due to lower crew costs related to the reduction in
Block Hours as well as lower profit sharing and incentive compensation accruals related to
decreased profitability in the first three quarters of 2008 compared to the first three quarters of
2007. In addition, we accrued $1.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 in severance and other
costs related to the reduction of approximately 6% of our non-pilot work staff related to the
re-alignment of our business.
Maintenance, materials and repair increased primarily as a result of increases in heavy
maintenance. The primary cause of the increase in expense was the increased engine overhaul
activity. There were 36 engine overhauls in the first three quarters of 2008 compared with 32
during the first three quarters of 2007. We also experienced an increase in the cost per engine
overhaul on our CF6-50 engines during the period. In terms of heavy airframe maintenance activity
there were seven C Checks and zero D Checks on 747-200 aircraft in the first three quarters of
2008, as compared to eleven C Checks and one D Check during the first three quarters of 2007.
Heavy maintenance expenses for our 747-400 aircraft reflected four C Checks and four D Checks
during the first three quarters of 2008 compared with no C Checks and one D Check during the prior
period. A reduction in variable maintenance expense related to the reduction of operated Block
Hours partially offset the increases in expense related to heavy maintenance activity.
Aircraft rent increased primarily due to short-term engine leases and supplemental rent
expense for return conditions on two leased aircraft. In the first three quarters of 2008,
short-term leases resulted in $1.9 million of additional rent expense and we recognized $1.7
million in supplemental expense to reflect maintenance return condition obligations related to two
of our leased 747-200 aircraft.
Ground handling and airport fees decreased as a result of a decline in cargo warehousing costs
driven by a smaller number of kilos handled in our Scheduled Service segment in the first three
quarters of 2008 compared to the first three quarters of 2007.
Landing fees and other rent increased as a reduction in non-ACMI departures was more than
offset by an increase in overfly fees. Higher overfly fees are the result of flying a more fuel
efficient route, allowing us to recover the additional overfly fees in fuel savings. We generally
do not incur landing fees in our ACMI service as the cost is borne by the customer.
Depreciation and amortization decreased primarily as a result of reduction in scrapping of
certain engine parts and rotables during overhaul. During the quarter, we contracted with our
engine manufacturer to provide for the exchange of certain unserviceable parts and rotables,
thereby reducing scrappage costs.
Gain on disposal of aircraft in the first three quarters of 2008 was the result of the
disposal of aircraft tail number N527FT, which was damaged and subsequently scrapped (except for
engines and other valuable rotable parts) after we reached a settlement with our insurer (see Note
2 our Financial Statements for further discussion). The gain represents the amount the insurance
proceeds exceed the net book value of the aircraft. The gain in 2007 was the result of the sale of
aircraft tail number N536MC.
Travel increased as a result of greater crew travel requirements as well as an increase in the
cost of airline ticket prices, weakness in the U.S. dollar and increases in travel requirements to
meet our customers flight schedules.
25
Minority interest is related to DHLs 49% ownership interest in Polar. The amount of Polar
loss attributable to DHL was $3.7 million for the first three quarters of 2008, which is
reflected as a decrease in our consolidated operating expenses.
Other operating expenses remained flat compared to the same period in the prior year.
Total operating expense increased in the first three quarters of 2008 compared with the first
three quarters of 2007 primarily due to the increased price of aircraft fuel and increased
maintenance expense, offset in part by the 6.4% reduction in total operated Block Hours and the
sharing of losses in the Polar operations with DHL.
Non-operating Expenses
The following table compares our non-operating expenses for the nine months ended September
30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Non-operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
(11,228 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,416 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,188 |
) |
|
|
(9.6 |
%) |
Interest expense |
|
|
35,999 |
|
|
|
33,672 |
|
|
|
2,327 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
|
|
(3,145 |
) |
|
|
3,943 |
|
|
|
125.4 |
% |
Other (income) expense, net |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
3,137 |
|
|
|
(15,685.0 |
%) |
Interest income decreased in the first three quarters as lower effective yields were only
partially offset by higher cash balances available for investing.
Interest expense increased by 6.9% on a year over year basis due to increased borrowing
under our PDP financing facility on five of our twelve firm 747-8F orders. During the third
quarter of 2008, we also debt financed two recently-acquired 747-400s, raising a total of $100
million in secured debt on these two aircraft (See Note 3 to our Financial Statements for
additional detail). Long-term debt and capital leases including the current portion averaged
approximately $491.4 million in the first three quarters of 2008 compared with approximately
$408.5 million in the first three quarters of 2007.
Capitalized interest increased due to increases in PDP balances paid to Boeing related to
our 747-8F orders.
Other (income) expense, net increased due to the negative impact of foreign exchange rates
and a $1.5 million unrealized loss on the Primary Fund. The dollar strengthened against the
Korean Won and the Euro reducing the value of certain Korean Won and Euro-denominated
receivables primarily related to Polar.
Income taxes. The effective tax rate for the first three quarters of 2008 was an expense of
86.1% compared with a benefit of 23.8% for the first three quarters of 2007. Our rate for the first
three quarters of 2008 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to losses incurred by our
Polar subsidiary and the disproportionate relationship of those losses to consolidated pretax
income for the period. Polar did not record income tax benefits related to its losses in the first
three quarters of 2008 because Polar has no prior period income and these losses may only offset
future income. Until future income occurs, no tax benefit will be recorded. Our rates for the
first three quarters of 2007 reflect the recognition of a deferred tax asset of $37.0 million
offset by a tax reserve of $9.3 million related to the issuance of shares in Polar to DHL.
Segments
Management allocates the direct costs of aircraft operation and ownership among the reportable
segments based on the aircraft type and activity levels in each segment. Direct costs include crew
costs, maintenance, fuel, ground operations, sales costs, aircraft rent, interest expense related
to aircraft debt and aircraft depreciation. Certain of our costs are indirect costs which are less
affected by fleet types or activity levels in our business segments and therefore are not allocated
among segments. Examples of unallocated fixed costs are administrative costs including operations
administration, finance, human resources, information technology, non-aircraft depreciation, and
other non-operating costs.
For purposes of segment disclosure, management views the Direct Contribution from our Express
Network ACMI flying as a split between the ACMI contribution derived from the Flight Services
Agreement and other related services tied to the DHL Express Network ACMI operation, which is shown
in ACMI, and the residual contribution, which is attributable to Scheduled Service operations. The
consolidation of Polar results reflects Express Network ACMI flying as
26
Scheduled Service revenue in
our financial statements and operating statistics. For segment reporting purposes all revenue
derived from ACMI and related services provided to Polar for Express Network ACMI operations have
been reclassified from Scheduled Service to the ACMI segment (see table below for reconciliation of
revenue per the Financial Statements to revenue by segment). All costs associated with providing
such services have also been reclassified for purposes of
calculating Direct Contribution. Non-ACMI costs and an equal amount of revenue remain in the
Scheduled Service segment.
Ownership costs are apportioned to segments based on aircraft equivalents (derived from Block
Hours flown) except for certain ACMI flying, which involves dedicated aircraft, in which case the
allocation is based on the number of dedicated aircraft. The following table compares our Direct
Contribution for segments (see Note 4 to our Financial Statements for the reconciliation to
operating income (loss) and our reasons for using Direct Contribution) for the nine months ended
September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
43,820 |
|
|
$ |
55,945 |
|
|
$ |
(12,125 |
) |
|
|
(21.7 |
%) |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
(43,200 |
) |
|
|
8,536 |
|
|
|
(51,736 |
) |
|
|
(606.1 |
%) |
AMC Charter |
|
|
81,670 |
|
|
|
69,713 |
|
|
|
11,957 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
4,321 |
|
|
|
(4,727 |
) |
|
|
(109.4 |
%) |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
8,945 |
|
|
|
12,302 |
|
|
|
(3,357 |
) |
|
|
(27.3 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution |
|
$ |
90,829 |
|
|
$ |
150,817 |
|
|
$ |
(59,988 |
) |
|
|
(39.8 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated Fixed Costs |
|
$ |
83,158 |
|
|
$ |
85,827 |
|
|
$ |
(2,669 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI Segment
During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 there was an average of 10.7 747-400 aircraft
(including two DHL Trans-Pacific Express Network ACMI aircraft) and an average of 1.9 747-200
aircraft supporting ACMI compared with an average of 10.1 747-400 aircraft and an average of 2.4
747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI for the comparable period in 2007. ACMI segment Direct
Contribution decreased primarily due to an increase in heavy maintenance costs. The increase in
maintenance costs was primarily due to this segments allocated share of four additional 747-400 C
Checks, three additional 747-400 D-Checks, and four additional CF6-80 engine overhauls in the first
three quarters of 2008 compared with the same period last year.
Scheduled Service Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Scheduled Service segment decreased primarily as a result
of fuel price increases that were only partially offset by fuel-surcharge-driven Yield increases.
Heavy maintenance costs increases also reduced the contribution for this segment. The increase in
maintenance costs was primarily due to this segments allocated share of four additional 747-400 C
Checks, three additional 747-400 D-Checks, and four additional CF6-80 engine overhauls in the first
three quarters of 2008 compared with the same period last year.
AMC Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the AMC Charter segment increased 17.2% on 19.4% fewer Block
Hours. The increase in the Direct Contribution is due to AMC mileage rate increases attributable
to the annual rate-making process as well as interim increases in the pegged fuel price (see AMC
Revenue discussion above), which had the combined effect of increasing the AMC Revenue Per Block
Hour from $17,229 for the first three quarters of 2007 to $22,958 for the first three quarters of
2008. The increase in the AMC mileage rate, which includes a standard profit margin allowed by the
AMC, was partially offset by cost increases in maintenance and fuel in the first three quarters of
2008 compared with the same period last year.
Commercial Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Commercial Charter segment declined as a result of
increases in fuel costs that were not fully offset by fuel-driven price increases. The decrease in
Block Hours was partially due a reduction in available 747-200 aircraft. The Commercial Charter
segment was also adversely affected by increases resulting from this segments allocated share of
higher maintenance costs and overfly fees to fly more fuel-efficient routes for the 747-200. The
maintenance costs were primarily a result of increases in CF6-50 engine maintenance costs per
overhaul and heavy 747-
27
200 airframe maintenance costs as more fully described in the Maintenance,
materials and repair section above.
Dry Leasing
Direct Contribution relating to the Dry Leasing segment declined due to reduced revenue and
increased costs related return condition accruals that occurred in the second quarter of 2008.
During the second quarter of 2008 we experienced customer defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200
aircraft as the two customers leasing these aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency
laws. We repossessed two aircraft from one customer and have been in negotiations regarding the
lease of the third aircraft with the other customer. The two repossessed aircraft have been made
available for use by our AMC and Commercial Charter Segments. All rents and maintenance reserves
payable to us under these Dry Leases were fully reserved against in the second quarter of 2008.
Unallocated Fixed Costs
Unallocated fixed costs for the first three quarters of 2008 were $83.2 million compared to
$85.8 million in the same period of the prior year. The decrease of $2.7 million or 3.1% is
attributable primarily to a one time benefit from the release of employment tax reserves and
reduced accrued interest from a settlement with the IRS on an employment tax examination.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 30, 2008, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $427.5
million, compared with $477.3 million at December 31, 2007, a decrease of $49.8 million, or 10.0%.
The decrease in cash is the result of payments used for investing activities of $415.8 million
partially offset by financing activities of $276.3 million and cash provided by operating
activities of $41.4 million, respectively.
Significant liquidity events during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 are as follows:
Aircraft financing. During 2008, we entered into a $270.3 million PDP Financing Facility with
Norddeutsche Landesbank, in connection with five new 747-8F wide-body freighters contractually
scheduled for delivery between February and July 2010. In addition on July 3, 2008 and September
19, 2008, Atlas entered into $58.4 million and $41.6 million, respectively, five year term loan
agreements with BNP Paribas and DVB Bank AG, secured by two 747-400 aircraft in total. For
additional information regarding these financing arrangements, see Note 3 of our Financial
Statements.
DHL investment payments. During 2008, we received $38.6 million in payments from DHL related
to its investment in Polar and will be receiving an additional $40.3 million in the fourth quarter
of 2008. For additional information regarding these payments, see Note 3 of the 2007 10-K for
discussion.
Short-term investment. At September 30, 2008, the fair value of our investment in the Primary
Fund, a money market fund that has suspended redemptions and is being liquidated, was $99.6
million. While we expect to receive substantially all of our current holdings in the Primary Fund,
we cannot predict when this will occur or the amount we will receive. We have subsequently received
a $51.3 million distribution as of October 31, 2008. For additional information regarding this
investment, see Note 2 of our Financial Statements.
We consider cash on hand and short-term investments, the PDP Financing Facility, the Term
Loans and cash generated from operations to be sufficient to meet our debt and lease obligations
and to fund expected capital expenditures for 2008 and 2009. Capital Expenditures for the
remainder of 2008 are projected to be approximately $95.5 million, which includes approximately
$84.5 million in 747-8F aircraft pre-delivery deposits (see Note 5 to our Financial Statements), of
which approximately $54.7 million is expected to be financed under our existing PDP facility. Our
scheduled 2009 747-8F aircraft pre-delivery deposit requirements total approximately
$186.0 million, of which $53.7 million is expected to be financed under our existing PDP facility.
We may access external financing from time to time depending on our cash requirements,
assessments of current and anticipated market conditions and after-tax cost of capital. Our access
to capital markets can be impacted by prevailing economic conditions and by financial, business and
other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Additionally, our cost to borrow is affected
by market conditions. Subsequent to September 30, 2008, we repurchased approximately $18.9 million
of our common stock. For additional information regarding this program, see Note 9 of our Financial
Statements.
We expect to utilize tax loss carryforwards to offset most taxable income generated during
2008. We may pay U.S. cash income taxes in 2009. Management is considering certain income tax
planning opportunities that may reduce our
28
effective tax rate and cash tax liability in 2009 and
beyond. However, these planning opportunities are not yet fully developed, and the potential tax
rate reduction and cash tax savings, if any, are not yet quantifiable. The Company expects to pay
foreign income taxes in Hong Kong starting in 2008. These taxes could be offset in the U.S. by a
foreign tax credit. The Company expects to pay no significant foreign income taxes in jurisdictions
other than Hong Kong. Two of the Companys foreign branch operations are subject to income tax in
Hong Kong.
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the first three
quarters of 2008 was $41.4 million, compared with net cash provided by operating activities of
$96.0 million for the first three quarters of 2007. The decrease in cash from operating
activities is the result of a reduction in net income and an increase in accounts receivable
partially offset by an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Investing Activities. Net cash used for investing activities was $415.8 million for the
first three quarters of 2008, consisting primarily of capital expenditures of $371.9 million
(including 747-8F pre-delivery deposits of $171.7 million and payments made for the acquisition
of two 747-400 aircraft of $168.4 million) and the redesignation of $49.8 million from cash to
short-term investments offset by insurance proceeds of $5.9 million. Net cash used by investing
activities was $41.0 million for the first three quarters of 2007, which reflects capital
expenditures of $47.0 million (including 747-8F aircraft pre-delivery deposits of $21.8 million
and capitalized interest of $3.1 million) offset by $6.0 million in proceeds from the sale of a
747-200 aircraft.
Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities was $276.3 million for the
first three quarters of 2008, which consisted primarily of $262.0 million in borrowings under
the PDP Financing Facility and term loans, proceeds from the DHL investment of $38.6 million,
$3.4 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options and a $1.3 million tax benefit on
restricted stock and stock options offset by $26.9 million of payments on long-term debt and
capital lease obligations and a $0.5 million purchase of treasury stock. Net cash provided by
financing activities was $85.6 million for the first three quarters of 2007, which reflects
$75.0 million in proceeds from the DHL investment, $30.0 million in proceeds from a refundable
deposit from DHL, $5.2 million in proceeds from stock option exercises and $2.9 million in tax
benefits on restricted stock and stock options, offset by $25.5 million of payments on long-term
debt and capital lease obligations and a $2.1 million purchase of treasury stock.
Debt Agreements
See Note 6 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2007 10-K for a
description of the Companys debt obligations and amendments thereto.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There were no material changes in our off-balance sheet arrangements during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008.
Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from
the information provided in Part II, Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, included in our 2007 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our Financial Statements for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
Forward Looking Statements
Our disclosure and analysis in this report, including but not limited to the information
discussed in the Business Strategy section above, contain forward-looking information about our
financial results, estimates and business prospects that involve substantial risks and
uncertainties. From time to time, we also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in
other materials we release to the public. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations
or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not
relate strictly to historic or current facts. They use words such as anticipate, estimate,
expect, project, intend, plan, believe, will, target and other words and terms of
similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. In
particular, these include statements relating to future actions, future performance, sales efforts,
expenses, interest rates, foreign
exchange rates, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings and financial results.
29
We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized, although we believe
we have been prudent in our plans and assumptions. Achievement of future results is subject to
risks, uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary
materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected. Investors should bear
this in mind as they consider forward-looking statements.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further
disclosures we make on related subjects in our Form 10-Q, 8-K and 10-K reports filed with the SEC
and as updated in Part II Item 1A of this report. Our 2007 10-K listed various important risk factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from expected and historic results. We note these factors
for investors as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should
understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you
should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in market risks from the information provided in Item 7A
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in our 2007 10-K, except as
follows:
Aviation fuel. Our results of operations are affected by changes in the price and
availability of aviation fuel. Market risk is estimated at a hypothetical 10% increase or
decrease in the average cost per gallon of fuel for the third quarter of 2008. Based on actual
fuel consumption during the third quarter of 2008 for the Scheduled Service and Commercial
Charter business segments, such an increase or decrease would result in a change to aviation
fuel expense of approximately $16.2 million for the third quarter of 2008. Fuel prices for AMC
are set each September by the military and are fixed for the year and adjusted to actual costs
incurred. ACMI does not present an aviation fuel market risk, as the cost of fuel is borne by
the customer.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, of
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the
Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2008. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that
our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule
13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended September 30, 2008 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
30
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
With respect to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2008, the information required in
response to this Item is set forth in Note 5 to our Financial Statements contained in this report,
and such information is incorporated herein by reference. Such description contains all of the
information required with respect hereto.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following is an update to Item 1A Risk Factors contained in our 2007 10-K. For
additional risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated, please refer to our 2007 10-K.
The global financial crisis may have an impact on our business and financial condition in ways
that we currently cannot predict.
The continued credit crisis and related turmoil in global financial systems has had and
may continue to have an impact on our business and our financial condition.
We are currently unable to access the remaining $48.3 million in cash invested with the
Reserve Primary Fund, a money market fund that has suspended redemptions and is being liquidated.
We had invested approximately $101.1 million in this fund, which
had a fair value of $99.6 million
at September 30, 2008. Despite making redemption requests for the entire amount of our investment,
we have subsequently received a $51.3 million distribution as of October 31, 2008. While we expect
to receive substantially all of our current holdings in this fund, we cannot predict when this will
occur or the remaining amount we will receive.
In addition to the impact that the global financial crisis has already had on us, we may face
significant challenges if conditions in the financial markets do not improve or continue to worsen.
For example, an extension of the credit crisis to other industries could adversely impact overall
demand, particularly freight demand, which could have a negative effect on our revenues. In
addition, our ability to access the capital markets may be severely restricted at a time when we
would like, or need, to do so, which could have an impact on our flexibility to react to changing
economic and business conditions.
Demand for older 747-200 aircraft may affect our decision to retire aircraft early or affect
the volatility of aircraft values.
The market for
747-200 aircraft is volatile and can be negatively affected by excess capacity
due to factors such as a slowdown in global economic conditions. If in the future we chose to
accelerate the scheduled retirements our 747-200 aircraft early due to a lack of demand, we may incur write
downs in the value of our owned assets or incur additional expenses associated with the early
termination of 747-200 leases.
We could be adversely affected if our new Boeing 747-8F aircraft are not delivered on
schedule.
In September 2006, we placed an order for 12 new 747-8F aircraft that are currently
contractually scheduled to be delivered in 2010 and 2011. A significant delay in Boeings
production or delivery schedule could delay the delivery and deployment of these aircraft. There
may be a delay in the delivery of the 747-8F based on Boeings disclosures as set forth in its most
recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC. While those disclosures indicate that
deliveries of the first 747-8 F aircraft are targeted for late 2009, there is increased risk to
this schedule due to challenges in development, production and certification of the aircraft, as
well as the International Association of Machinist strike against Boeing that began on September 6,
2008 and ended on November 1, 2008.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
We made the following repurchases of shares of our common stock during the fiscal quarter
ended September 30, 2008:
31
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Maximum Number (or |
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Total Number of |
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Approximate Dollar |
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Shares Purchased as |
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Value) of Shares that |
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Part of Publicly |
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May Yet Be Purchased |
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Total Number of |
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Average Price |
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Announced Plans or |
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Under the Plans or |
Period |
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Shares Purchased (a) |
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Paid per Share |
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Programs (b) |
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Programs |
July 1,
2008 through July 31,
2008 |
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68 |
|
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$ |
48.42 |
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August 1, 2008
through August 31,
2008
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September 1, 2008 through September
30, 2008 |
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1,977 |
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$ |
37.94 |
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Total |
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2,045 |
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$ |
38.29 |
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(a) |
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This column reflects the repurchase of 2,045 shares of common stock, previously issued
by Holdings, to satisfy individual income tax liabilities of our employees at statutory minimum
rates resulting from the vesting of restricted shares during such period. |
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(b) |
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As of September 30, 2008, there were no approved share repurchase programs. On October 9,
2008, the Company announced a stock repurchase program, which authorized the repurchase of up to
$100 million of the Companys common stock. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
a. Exhibits
See accompanying Exhibit Index included after the signature page of this report for a list
of exhibits filed or furnished with this report.
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc. |
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Dated: November 6, 2008
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/S/ William J. Flynn
William J. Flynn
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: November 6, 2008
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/S/ Jason Grant |
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Jason Grant |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer |
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33
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
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31.1 |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer, furnished herewith. |
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31.2 |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer, furnished herewith. |
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32.1 |
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Section 1350 Certifications, furnished herewith. |
34