Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 27, 2009
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 0-17795
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
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DELAWARE
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2901 Via Fortuna, Austin, TX 78746
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77-0024818 |
(State of incorporation)
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(I.R.S. ID) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(512) 851-4000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
The number of shares of the registrants common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of
July 16, 2009 was 65,268,566.
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 27, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- 2 -
Part I.
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
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June 27, |
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March 28, |
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2009 |
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2009 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
26,942 |
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$ |
31,504 |
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Restricted investments |
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5,755 |
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5,755 |
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Marketable securities |
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78,413 |
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79,346 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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13,969 |
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10,814 |
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Inventories |
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20,192 |
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19,878 |
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Other current assets |
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4,615 |
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5,359 |
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Total current assets |
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149,886 |
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152,656 |
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Long-term marketable securities |
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11,254 |
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3,627 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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18,631 |
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19,367 |
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Intangibles, net |
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22,567 |
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23,309 |
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Goodwill |
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6,027 |
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6,027 |
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Other assets |
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1,972 |
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2,018 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
210,337 |
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$ |
207,004 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
14,180 |
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$ |
9,886 |
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Accrued salaries and benefits |
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5,129 |
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6,432 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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4,924 |
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6,004 |
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Deferred income on shipments to distributors |
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3,249 |
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3,426 |
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Total current liabilities |
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27,482 |
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25,748 |
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Long-term restructuring accrual |
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849 |
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931 |
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Other long-term obligations |
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7,336 |
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7,397 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Capital stock |
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946,886 |
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945,455 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(771,730 |
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(771,951 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(486 |
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(576 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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174,670 |
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172,928 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
210,337 |
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$ |
207,004 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
- 3 -
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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June 27, |
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June 28, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
37,514 |
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$ |
44,011 |
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Cost of sales |
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17,927 |
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19,360 |
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Gross Margin |
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19,587 |
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24,651 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development |
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12,508 |
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11,605 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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10,071 |
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12,003 |
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Benefit for litigation expenses |
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(2,745 |
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Total operating expenses |
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19,834 |
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23,608 |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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(247 |
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1,043 |
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Interest income, net |
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463 |
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936 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(18 |
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195 |
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Income before income taxes |
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198 |
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2,174 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
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(23 |
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36 |
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Net income |
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$ |
221 |
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$ |
2,138 |
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Basic income per share: |
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$ |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Diluted income per share: |
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$ |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Basic weighted average common shares outstanding: |
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65,254 |
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66,622 |
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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding: |
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65,341 |
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67,213 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
- 4 -
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands; unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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June 27, |
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June 28, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
221 |
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$ |
2,138 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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2,030 |
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2,086 |
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Stock compensation expense |
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1,356 |
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1,538 |
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Loss on sale of assets |
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58 |
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Other non-cash benefits |
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(102 |
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(233 |
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Net change in operating assets and liabilities |
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(504 |
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(3,348 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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3,001 |
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2,239 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Additions to property, equipment and software |
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(395 |
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(609 |
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Investments in technology |
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(148 |
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(17 |
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Acquisition of Thaler Corporation assets |
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(550 |
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Purchase of marketable securities |
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(19,442 |
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(4,431 |
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Proceeds from sale and maturity of marketable securities |
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12,838 |
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73,346 |
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Decrease in deposits and other assets |
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59 |
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47 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(7,638 |
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68,336 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
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(87,244 |
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Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
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75 |
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1,460 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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75 |
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(85,784 |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(4,562 |
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(15,209 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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31,504 |
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56,614 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
26,942 |
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$ |
41,405 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
- 5 -
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared by Cirrus Logic, Inc.
(we, us, our, or the Company) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (Commission). The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial
statements do not include complete footnotes and financial presentations. As a result, these
financial statements should be read along with the audited consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto for the year ended March 28, 2009, included in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the Commission on June 1, 2009. In our opinion, the financial statements reflect all
adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the
financial position, operating results and cash flows, for those periods presented. The preparation
of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, as well as disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results
could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Moreover, the results of operations for the
interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
the entire year. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2009 fiscal year presentation to
conform to the fiscal year 2010 presentation. This reclassification had no effect on the results of
operations or stockholders equity.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB released Staff
Position No. FAS 157-2 (FSP 157-2), Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which provides
for delayed application of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities,
except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a
recurring basis (at least annually), until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and
interim periods within those years. The Company adopted certain provisions of SFAS No. 157
effective March 30, 2008 (see Note 2, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information). Pursuant to the requirements of FSP
157-2, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 with respect to our non-financial assets and
non-financial liabilities effective March 29, 2009. The implementation of this standard did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No.
03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are
Participating Securities (FSP EITF No. 03-6-1). Under FSP EITF No. 03-6-1, unvested share-based
payment awards that contain rights to receive nonforfeitable dividends (whether paid or unpaid) are
participating securities, and should be included in the two-class method of computing earnings per
share. The implementation of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provides additional guidance designed to create greater
clarity and consistency in accounting for and presenting impairment losses on securities. These
standards are effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. Accordingly, the Company adopted
the provisions of FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 on March 29, 2009. The adoption of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of FSP FAS 115-2
and FAS 124-2 result in additional disclosures with respect to the fair value of the Companys investments with
unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. See Note 2, Fair Value
of Financial Instruments, for these additional disclosures.
- 6 -
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments, which amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim as well
as annual financial statements. This standard is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009.
Accordingly, the Company adopted the provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1on March 29, 2009.
The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB
28-1 result in additional disclosures with respect to the fair value of the Companys financial
instruments. See Note 2, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, for these additional disclosures.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165), which
provides guidance to establish general standards of accounting for, and disclosures of, events that
occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to
be issued. SFAS 165 is effective for interim or fiscal periods ending after June 15, 2009.
Accordingly, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 165 on March 29, 2009. The adoption of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of SFAS No. 165 result in additional disclosures
with respect to subsequent events. See Note 14, Subsequent Events, for this additional disclosure.
2. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company adopted certain provisions of SFAS No. 157 as of March 30, 2008, to evaluate the
fair value of certain of its financial assets required to be measured on a recurring basis. Under
SFAS No. 157, based on the observability of the inputs used in the valuation techniques, the
Company is required to provide the following information according to the fair value hierarchy. The
fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair
values. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in
one of the following three categories:
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Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
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Level 2 Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or
indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted
prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or
can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term
of the assets or liabilities. |
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Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market
activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or
liabilities. |
As of June 27, 2009, the Companys cash and cash equivalents and restricted investments of
$32.7 million and short-term and long-term investments of $89.7 million are all valued using quoted
prices generated by market transactions involving identical assets, or Level 1 assets as defined
under SFAS No. 157.
- 7 -
The Company adopted the provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about
Fair Value of Financial Instruments on March 29, 2009, which require disclosures about the fair
value of financial instruments in interim as well as annual financial statements. The following
table summarizes the carrying amount and fair value of the Companys financial instruments as of
June 27, 2009 (in thousands):
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June 27, 2009 |
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Carrying |
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Financial instruments |
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Amount |
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Fair Value |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
26,942 |
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$ |
26,942 |
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Restricted investments |
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|
5,755 |
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|
5,755 |
|
Marketable securities |
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|
78,413 |
|
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|
78,413 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
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|
13,969 |
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|
13,969 |
|
Long-term marketable securities |
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|
11,254 |
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|
11,254 |
|
Accounts payable |
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|
14,180 |
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|
14,180 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$ |
150,513 |
|
|
$ |
150,513 |
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For cash and cash equivalents, restricted investments, marketable securities, accounts
receivable, and accounts payable, the carrying amount approximates
fair value because of the relative short
maturity of those instruments. The fair value of long term marketable securities are valued using
quoted prices generated by market transactions involving identical assets.
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provides additional guidance designed to create greater
clarity and consistency in accounting for and presenting impairment losses on securities. The
following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys investments with
unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by
investment category at June 27, 2009 (in thousands):
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Gross |
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Gross |
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Estimated Fair |
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Amortized |
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Unrealized |
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Unrealized |
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Value (Net Carrying |
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Cost |
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Gains |
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Losses |
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Amount) |
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Corporate securities U.S. |
|
$ |
33,867 |
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|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
33,963 |
|
Corporate securities
Government guaranteed |
|
|
7,112 |
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|
28 |
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|
7,140 |
|
U.S. Government securities |
|
|
38,253 |
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|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,333 |
|
Agency discount notes |
|
|
15,906 |
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|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
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|
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|
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|
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Total debt securities |
|
$ |
95,138 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
95,422 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
95,138 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
95,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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The Companys gross unrealized losses of $10 thousand on investments in corporate securities
relates to six different securities with amortized costs of approximately $6.6 million at June 27,
2009. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments at a loss and the Company will
not be required to sell the investments before recovery of its amortized cost basis, it does not
consider the investment in these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 27, 2009.
Further, the gross unrealized losses have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less
than 12 months at June 27, 2009.
- 8 -
3. Accounts Receivable, net
The following are the components of accounts receivable, net (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross accounts receivable |
|
$ |
14,421 |
|
|
$ |
11,265 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(452 |
) |
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,969 |
|
|
$ |
10,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Inventories
Inventories are comprised of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Work in process |
|
$ |
12,544 |
|
|
$ |
11,516 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
7,648 |
|
|
|
8,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,192 |
|
|
$ |
19,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Income Taxes
We recorded a net income tax benefit of $23 thousand for the first quarter of fiscal year
2010, yielding an effective tax benefit rate of 11.6 percent. Our tax benefit for the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010 is based on an estimated effective tax rate, which is derived from an
estimate of consolidated earnings before taxes for fiscal year 2010. The estimated effective tax
rate is impacted primarily by the worldwide mix of consolidated earnings before taxes and an
assessment regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets. Our tax benefit for the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010 was less than the Federal statutory rate primarily as a result of the
utilization of a portion of our U.S. deferred tax asset, which had been subjected to a valuation
allowance.
We recorded an income tax provision of $36 thousand for the first quarter of fiscal year 2009,
yielding an effective tax rate of 1.7 percent. Our tax expense for the first quarter of fiscal
year 2009 was based on an estimated effective tax rate, which was derived from an estimate of
consolidated earnings before taxes for fiscal year 2009. The estimated effective tax rate was
impacted primarily by the worldwide mix of consolidated earnings before taxes and an assessment
regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets. Our tax expense for the first quarter of
fiscal year 2009 was less than the Federal statutory rate primarily as a result of the utilization
of a portion of our U.S. deferred tax asset, which had been subjected to a valuation allowance.
We had $0.1 million of unrecognized tax benefits at June 27, 2009. There were no changes to
the unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended June 27, 2009. All of the unrecognized
tax benefits are associated with tax carryforwards that, if recognized, would have no effect on the
effective tax rate because the recognition of the associated deferred tax asset would be offset by
an increase to the valuation allowance. We do not expect that our unrecognized tax benefits will
change significantly in the next 12 months. Our continuing policy is to recognize interest and
penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of June 27, 2009, the balance of
accrued interest and penalties was zero. No interest or penalties were incurred during the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax
in multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. The fiscal years 2006 through 2009 tax returns remain
open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject. The Internal
Revenue Service is currently auditing the fiscal year 2006 federal income tax return.
- 9 -
6. Acquisition of Business
On December 8, 2008, we executed an asset purchase agreement with Thaler Corporation of
Tucson, Arizona, an entity specializing in the manufacture of precision analog and mixed signal
devices. The purchase price of the acquisition was $1.1 million, which consisted primarily of
intangible assets and inventory. The intangible assets, which were $0.8 million of the purchase
price, are being amortized over a period of 5 years. Fifty percent of the purchase price, or
$550,000, was paid in cash at closing, and the remaining balance was paid on April 8, 2009. This
remaining balance of $550,000 was recorded as Other accrued liabilities on the consolidated
balance sheet as of March 28, 2009.
7. Benefit for Litigation Expenses
On June 17, 2009, the Company received proceeds of a net $2.7 million dollars from its
insurance carrier as part of the final settlement of this litigation. The proceeds were recorded as
a recovery of costs previously incurred in accordance with FASB No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies and are reflected as a separate line item on the consolidated condensed statement of
operations in operating expenses under the caption Benefit for litigation expenses. See Note 10,
Legal Matters, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
8. Restructuring and Other Costs
The following table details the changes in our remaining restructuring accrual during the
three months ended June 27, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
Description |
|
2009 |
|
|
Charges to P&L |
|
|
Cash Payments |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facilities
abandonment -
fiscal year 2004 |
|
$ |
1,963 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(285 |
) |
|
$ |
1,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,963 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(285 |
) |
|
$ |
1,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 27, 2009, we had a remaining accrual from all of our past restructurings of $1.7
million, primarily related to net lease expenses that will be paid over the lease terms through
fiscal year 2013, along with other anticipated lease termination costs. We have classified $0.8
million of this restructuring accrual as long-term.
9. Earnings Per Share
Basic net income per share is based on the weighted effect of common shares issued and
outstanding and is calculated by dividing net income by the basic weighted average shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing net income
by the basic weighted average number of common shares used in the basic net income per share
calculation plus the number of common shares that would be issued assuming exercise or conversion
of all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding.
The weighted average outstanding options excluded from our diluted calculation for the quarter
ended June 27, 2009 and June 28, 2008, were 8,536,000 and 6,050,000, respectively, as the exercise
price of the options exceeded the average market price during the respective periods.
- 10 -
10. Legal Matters
Derivative Lawsuits
On January 5, 2007, a purported stockholder filed a derivative lawsuit in the state district
court in Travis County, Texas against current and former officers and directors of Cirrus Logic and
against the Company, as a nominal defendant, alleging various breaches of fiduciary duties,
conspiracy, improper financial reporting, insider trading, violations of the Texas Securities Act,
unjust enrichment, accounting, gross mismanagement, abuse of control, rescission, and waste of
corporate assets related to certain prior grants of stock options by the Company. Our response to
the lawsuit was filed on April 20, 2007. On June 12, 2007, the state district court stayed the
lawsuit until a final determination is reached in the District Court actions described below.
Two additional lawsuits arising out of the same claims have been filed in federal court in the
United States District Court for the Western District of Texas Austin Division. Between March
19, 2007, and March 30, 2007, two purported stockholders filed derivative lawsuits related to the
Companys prior stock option grants against current and former officers and directors of Cirrus
Logic and against the Company, as a nominal defendant. The individual defendants named in these
lawsuits overlap, but not completely, with the state suit. The lawsuits allege many of the causes
of action alleged in the Texas state court suit, but also include claims for alleged violations of
Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5, violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act
and violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act.
On July 16, 2007, the plaintiffs in the two federal cases filed a motion to voluntarily
dismiss their claims in the federal court and indicated their intent to coordinate their efforts in
the state district court case. After a hearing on the plaintiffs motion, the court denied the
plaintiffs motion and required the two purported stockholders to file a consolidated complaint in
federal court. A consolidated complaint, including substantially similar allegations to the two
previous complaints, was filed on October 11, 2007.
In response to the consolidated complaint, Cirrus Logic filed a motion to dismiss on November
15, 2007 based on the plaintiffs failure to make demand on the Board of Directors of Cirrus Logic
(the Board) prior to filing this action (the demand futility motion). The plaintiffs filed
their opposition to the motion on December 14, 2007. Cirrus Logic filed a reply brief on August
13, 2008, approximately eight months after the Court extended briefing deadlines to accommodate
mediation discussions. On August 28, 2008, the Court denied Cirrus Logics demand futility motion.
On December 19, 2008, a Stipulation of Settlement (the Original Stipulation) between the
parties was filed with the federal court. The Original Stipulation provided for the proposed
settlement of all pending stockholder derivative lawsuits relating to the Companys historical
stock option granting practices. The terms of the settlement included: (1) the adoption by Cirrus
Logic of a variety of corporate governance measures, including measures that relate to and address
many of the underlying issues in the derivative lawsuits; (2) a release of claims against all
defendants and the dismissal of the derivative lawsuits with prejudice; and (3) the payment by the
Companys Directors and Officers insurer of $2.85 million to the plaintiffs lawyers in payment
in full of plaintiffs claims for attorneys fees and expenses. As part of the Original
Stipulation, the defendants denied any wrongdoing or liability against them as it relates to the
claims and contentions alleged by the plaintiffs in the lawsuits. On December 30, 2008, the
federal court denied the parties proposed stipulation.
On March 13, 2009, a Revised Stipulation of Settlement (the Revised Stipulation) was filed
with the federal court. The Revised Stipulation modified the terms of the Original Stipulation to
address the concerns of the Court raised in the Courts denial of the Original Stipulation.
Specifically, the terms of the Revised Stipulation include: (1) the extension of the term of the
proposed corporate governance changes to seven years rather than four years, and the extension of
governance changes specifically regarding stock options to remain in effect indefinitely, subject
to stockholder approved changes after seven years; (2) a release of claims against all defendants
and the dismissal of the derivative lawsuits with prejudice; (3) the
payment by the Companys Directors and Officers insurer of $2.85 million to the Company; and
(4) the withdrawal by plaintiffs of any request for an award of their attorneys fees and expenses.
- 11 -
The Court approved the Revised Stipulation on May 28, 2009 and entered judgment thereon. The
parties are in the process of dismissing the remaining state district court action, which had been
stayed until a final determination was reached in the District Court actions.
Silvaco Data Systems
On December 8, 2004, Silvaco Data Systems (Silvaco) filed suit against us, and others, in
Santa Clara County Superior Court (the Court), alleging misappropriation of trade secrets,
conversion, unfair business practices, and civil conspiracy. Silvacos complaint stems from a
trade secret dispute between Silvaco and a software vendor, Circuit Semantics, Inc., who supplied
us with certain software design tools. Silvaco alleges that our use of Circuit Semantics design
tools infringes upon Silvacos trade secrets and that we are liable for compensatory damages in the
sum of $10 million. Silvaco has not indicated how it will substantiate this amount of damages and
we are unable to reasonably estimate the amount of damages, if any.
On January 25, 2005, we answered Silvacos complaint by denying any wrong-doing. In addition,
we filed a cross-complaint against Silvaco alleging breach of contract relating to Silvacos
refusal to provide certain technology that would enable us to use certain unrelated software tools.
On July 5, 2007, the Court granted our motion for judgment on the pleadings, determining that
all claims except for the misappropriation of trade secrets claims were pre-empted by trade secret
law. On October 15, 2007, the Court granted our motion for summary judgment on the trade secret
misappropriation claim because we presented undisputed evidence that Silvaco will be unable to
prove that Cirrus misappropriated Silvacos trade secrets.
On February 12, 2008, we settled our cross-complaint against Silvaco, whereby Silvaco agreed
to pay Cirrus $30,000 as full and final restitution of all claims that could have been alleged in
the cross-complaint.
Based on these orders and the settlement of the cross-complaint, the Court entered judgment in
our favor on Silvacos complaint and our cross-complaint on March 4, 2008. As a result of the
favorable judgment, on May 16, 2008, the court awarded approximately $59,000 for our expenses in
defending the suit.
On April 7, 2008, Silvaco filed a notice of appeal on these matters. We anticipate that the
appeal will be heard by the Court of Appeal of the State of California, Sixth Appellate District in
the last half of calendar year 2009.
At this stage of the litigation, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome and we are unable to
estimate any potential liability we may incur.
Other Claims
From time to time, other various claims, charges and litigation are asserted or commenced
against us arising from, or related to, contractual matters, intellectual property, employment
disputes, as well as other issues. Frequent claims and litigation involving these types of issues
are not uncommon in our industry. As to any of these claims or litigation, we cannot predict the
ultimate outcome with certainty.
- 12 -
11. Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
2,138 |
|
Adjustments to arrive at comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains on
marketable securities |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(467 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
311 |
|
|
$ |
1,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains and losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities are included on the
consolidated condensed statement of operations in operating expenses under the caption Interest
income, net.
12. Share Repurchase Program
On January 29, 2009, we announced that our Board authorized a share repurchase program of up
to $20 million. The repurchases will be funded from existing cash and may be effected from time to
time depending on general market and economic conditions and in accordance with applicable
securities laws. No share repurchases under this program have occurred as of June 27, 2009. Our
prior repurchase program, which was announced in January 2008 and authorized the repurchase of up
to $150 million of our common stock, was completed in April 2008 for a total of $150 million with
24.5 million shares repurchased. All shares of our common stock that were repurchased under this
program were cancelled as of June 28, 2008.
13. Segment Information
We are focused on becoming a leader in high-precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for a broad
range of audio and energy markets. We sell audio converters, audio interface devices, audio
processors and audio amplification products. We also develop hybrids and modules for high-power
applications. We also provide complete system reference designs based on our technology that enable
our customers to bring products to market in a timely and cost-effective manner. We determine our
operating segments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 131 (SFAS No.
131), Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. Our CEO has been
identified as the chief operating decision maker as defined by SFAS No. 131.
Our CEO receives and uses enterprise-wide financial information to assess financial
performance and allocate resources, rather than detailed information at a product line level.
Additionally, our product lines have similar characteristics and customers. They share operations
support functions such as sales, public relations, supply chain management, various research and
development and engineering support, in addition to the general and administrative functions of
human resources, legal, finance and information technology. Therefore, there is no discrete
financial information maintained for these product lines. Commencing with fiscal year 2009, we
report revenue in two product categories: audio products and energy products. The energy product
category had previously been referred to as industrial, but has been revised to reflect our focus
on integrated circuits designed for a variety of energy exploration, measurement and control
applications.
- 13 -
In accordance with SFAS 131, below is a summary of our net sales by product line (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audio Products |
|
$ |
24,787 |
|
|
$ |
22,030 |
|
Energy Products |
|
|
12,727 |
|
|
|
21,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,514 |
|
|
$ |
44,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. Subsequent Events
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165), which
provides guidance to establish general standards of accounting for, and disclosures of, events that
occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to
be issued. SFAS 165 is effective for interim or fiscal periods ending after June 15, 2009.
Accordingly, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 165 on March 29, 2009. The Company has
evaluated subsequent events for the period from June 27, 2009, the date of these financial
statements, through July 22, 2009, which represents the date these financial statements are being
filed with the SEC. Pursuant to the requirements of SFAS No. 165, there were no events or
transactions occurring during this subsequent event reporting period which require recognition or
disclosure in the financial statements. With respect to this disclosure, the Company has not
evaluated subsequent events occurring after July 22, 2009.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read along with the unaudited consolidated condensed
financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report, as well as the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2009,
contained in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(Commission) on June 1, 2009. We maintain a web site at www.cirrus.com, which makes available
free of charge our recent annual report and all other filings we have made with the SEC. This
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and certain
information incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These
forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections
and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. In some cases, forward-looking statements are
identified by words such as expect, anticipate, target, project, believe, goals,
estimates, intend and variations of these types of words and similar expressions are intended
to identify these forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to our plans,
expectations, strategies or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are
forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are
predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any
forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any
forward-looking statement for any reason.
Among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
indicated by our forward-looking statements are those discussed in Item 1A Risk Factors
Affecting our Business and Prospects in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
Commission on June 1, 2009, as well as Item 1A Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the period ended June 27, 2009. Readers should carefully review these risk factors, as
well as those identified in the documents filed by us with the Commission.
- 14 -
Overview
Cirrus Logic, Inc. (Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, We, Us, Our, or the Company) develops
high-precision, analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits (ICs) for a broad range of audio and
energy markets. Building on our diverse analog mixed-signal patent portfolio, Cirrus Logic delivers
highly optimized products for consumer and commercial audio, automotive entertainment and targeted
industrial and energy-related applications. We develop ICs, board-level modules and hybrids for
high-power amplifier applications branded as the Apex Precision Power line of products and provide
complete system reference designs based on our technology that enable our customers to bring
products to market in a timely and cost-effective manner.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of the Companys financial condition and results of operations are
based upon the consolidated condensed financial statements included in this report, which have been
prepared in accordance with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of
these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts. We evaluate the estimates on an on-going basis. We base these estimates on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We also have policies that
we consider to be key accounting policies, such as our policies for revenue recognition, including
the deferral of revenues and cost of sales on sales to our distributors, and our stock option
granting practices; however, these policies do not meet the definition of critical accounting
estimates because they do not generally require us to make estimates or judgments that are
difficult or subjective.
We believe the following critical accounting policies involve significant judgments and
estimates that are used in the preparation of the consolidated condensed financial statements:
|
|
For purposes of determining the variables used in the calculation
of stock compensation expense under the provisions of the
Financial Accounting Standard Boards Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123 (R) Share-Based Payment (SFAS No.
123(R)), we perform an analysis of current market data and
historical company data to calculate an estimate of implied
volatility, the expected term of the option and the expected
forfeiture rate. With the exception of the expected forfeiture
rate, which is not an input, we use these estimates as variables
in the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Depending upon the
number of stock options granted, any fluctuations in these
calculations could have a material effect on the results presented
in our Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations. In
addition, any differences between estimated forfeitures and actual
forfeitures could also have a material impact on our financial
statements. |
|
|
|
We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability or failure of our customers to make
required payments. We regularly evaluate our allowance for
doubtful accounts based upon the age of the receivable, our
ongoing customer relations, as well as any disputes with the
customer. If the financial condition of our customers were to
deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make
payments, additional allowances may be required, which could have
a material effect on our operating results and financial position.
Additionally, we may maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts
for estimated losses on receivables from customers with whom we
are involved in litigation. |
|
|
|
Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or market, with cost
being determined on a first-in, first-out basis. We write down
inventories to net realizable value based on forecasted demand,
management judgment and the age of inventory. Actual demand and
market conditions may be different from those projected by
management, which could have a material effect on our operating
results and financial position. |
- 15 -
|
|
We evaluate the recoverability of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard No. 144 (SFAS No. 144), Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. We test for
impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when
indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash
flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the
assets carrying amounts. An impairment loss is recognized in the
event the carrying value of these assets exceeds the fair value of
the applicable assets. Impairment evaluations involve management
estimates of asset useful lives and future cash flows. Actual
useful lives and cash flows could be different from those
estimated by management, which could have a material effect on our
operating results and financial position. |
|
|
|
The Company evaluates goodwill and other intangible assets in
accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets (SFAS No. 142). Goodwill is recorded at the time of an
acquisition and is calculated as the difference between the
aggregate consideration paid for an acquisition and the fair value
of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Accounting for
acquisitions requires extensive use of accounting estimates and
judgments to allocate the purchase price to the fair value of the
net tangible and intangible assets acquired, including in-process
research and development (IPR&D). Goodwill and intangible assets
deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized, but are subject
to annual impairment tests. If the assumptions and estimates used
to allocate the purchase price are not correct, or if business
conditions change, purchase price adjustments or future asset
impairment charges could be required. The value of our intangible
assets, including goodwill, could be impacted by future adverse
changes such as: (i) any future declines in our operating results,
(ii) a decline in the valuation of technology company stocks,
including the valuation of our common stock, (iii) a significant
slowdown in the worldwide economy and the semiconductor industry
or (iv) any failure to meet the performance projections included
in our forecasts of future operating results. In accordance with
SFAS No. 142, the Company tests goodwill for impairment on an
annual basis or more frequently if the Company believes indicators
of impairment exist. Impairment evaluations involve management
estimates of asset useful lives and future cash flows. Significant
management judgment is required in the forecasts of future
operating results that are used in the evaluations. It is
possible, however, that the plans and estimates used may be
incorrect. If our actual results, or the plans and estimates used
in future impairment analysis, are lower than the original
estimates used to assess the recoverability of these assets, we
could incur additional impairment charges in a future period. |
|
|
|
Our available-for-sale investments, non-marketable securities and
other investments are subject to a periodic impairment review
pursuant to FSP 115-1 and FSP 124-1. Investments are considered to
be impaired when a decline in fair value is judged to be
other-than-temporary. This determination requires significant
judgment and actual results may be materially different than our
estimate. Marketable securities are evaluated for impairment if
the decline in fair value below cost basis is significant and/or
has lasted for an extended period of time. Non-marketable
securities or other investments are considered to be impaired when
a decline in fair value is judged to be other-than-temporary. For
investments accounted for using the cost method of accounting, we
evaluate information (e.g., budgets, business plans, financial
statements, etc.) in addition to quoted market price, if any, in
determining whether an other-than-temporary decline in value
exists. Factors indicative of an other-than-temporary decline
include recurring operating losses, credit defaults, and
subsequent rounds of financings at an amount below the cost basis
of the investment. This list is not all inclusive and we weigh all
quantitative and qualitative factors in determining if an
other-than-temporary decline in value of an investment has
occurred. When a decline in value is deemed to be
other-than-temporary, we recognize an impairment loss in the
current periods operating results to the extent of the decline.
Actual values could be different from those estimated by
management, which could have a material effect on our operating
results and financial position. |
- 16 -
|
|
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
109 (SFAS No. 109), Accounting for Income Taxes, we provide
for the recognition of deferred tax assets if realization of such
assets is more likely than not. We have provided a valuation
allowance against a substantial portion of our net U.S. deferred
tax assets due to uncertainties regarding their realization. We
evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets on a
quarterly basis by determining whether or not the
anticipated pre-tax income for the upcoming twelve months is expected to be sufficient to
utilize the deferred tax assets that we have recognized. If our future income is not
sufficient to utilize the deferred tax assets that we have recognized, we increase the
valuation allowance to the point at which all of the remaining recognized deferred tax assets
will be utilized by the anticipated future pre-tax income for the next twelve months. An
increase in the valuation allowance results in a simultaneous increase to income tax expense
or, in some cases, a decrease in contributed capital. If our anticipated future pre-tax income
is sufficient to conclude that additional deferred tax assets should be recognized, we decrease
the valuation allowance. This results in a simultaneous decrease to income tax expense or,
possibly, an increase in contributed capital. |
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for workforce reductions and facilities consolidations reflected in
the accompanying financial statements were accrued based upon specific plans established by
management, in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or
Disposal Activities. We use an estimated borrowing rate as the discount rate for all of our
restructuring accruals made under SFAS No. 146. Our facilities consolidation accruals are
based upon our estimates as to the length of time a facility would be vacant, as well as the
amount of sublease income we would receive once we sublet the facility, after considering
current and projected market conditions. Changes in these estimates could result in an
adjustment to our restructuring accruals in a future quarter, which could have a material
effect on our operating results and financial position. |
|
|
We are subject to the possibility of loss contingencies for various legal matters. We
regularly evaluate current information available to us to determine whether any accruals
should be made based on the status of the case, the results of the discovery process and
other factors. If we ultimately determine that an accrual should be made for a legal matter,
this accrual could have a material effect on our operating results and financial position and
the ultimate outcome may be materially different than our estimate. |
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes the results of our operations for the first quarter of fiscal
years 2010 and 2009, respectively, as a percent of net sales. All percent amounts were calculated
using the underlying data in thousands, unaudited:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of Net Sales |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Audio products |
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
Energy products |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
44 |
% |
Gross Margin |
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
56 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
26 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
Benefit for litigation expenses |
|
|
(7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations |
|
|
(1 |
%) |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 17 -
Net Sales
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 decreased $6.5 million, or 15 percent, to
$37.5 million from $44.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, as macroeconomic
conditions presented significant industry-wide challenges. Energy products net sales decreased
$9.3 million, or 42 percent, during the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 from the comparable
quarter of the prior fiscal year primarily due to decreased sales of seismic products, as well as
reduced revenues from ARM and communications products. Net sales from our audio products increased
$2.8 million, or 13 percent, primarily due to increased sales of portable products.
Export sales, principally to Asia, including sales to U.S.-based customers with manufacturing
plants overseas, were 77 percent and 62 percent of net sales during the first quarter of fiscal
years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our sales are denominated primarily in U.S. dollars. As a
result, we have not entered into foreign currency forward exchange and option contracts.
Because the components we produce are largely proprietary and not available from second
sources, we consider our end customer to be the entity specifying the use of our component in their
design. These end customers may then purchase our products directly from us, from a distributor, or
through a third party manufacturer contracted to produce their end product. Our ten largest end
customers represented approximately 45 percent and 25 percent of our sales for the three month
periods ending June 27, 2009 and June 28, 2008, respectively. We had one end customer that
purchased through multiple contract manufacturers and represented more than 25 percent of the
Companys total sales for the three month period ending June 27, 2009. We had one contract
manufacturer whose sales revenues represented 15 percent of the Companys total revenues for the
three month period ending June 27, 2009. There were no end customers or contract manufacturers
whose sales revenues represented more than 10 percent of the Companys total revenues for the three
month period ending June 28, 2008. One distributor represented 28 percent of sales during the
first quarter of fiscal year 2010 compared with 33 percent in the first quarter of fiscal year
2009.
Gross Margin
Gross margin was 52.2 percent in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, down from 56.0 percent
in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009. The decrease in gross margin was driven primarily by a
change in both customer and product mix, due to the recent growth in our portable products.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development expense for the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 was $12.5 million,
an increase of $0.9 million from $11.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009. This
increase was primarily attributable to an increase in product development expenses during the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010, in particular, photo-mask expenses.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
Selling, general and administrative expense in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 was $10.1
million, a decrease of $1.9 million from $12.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009.
This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in employment expenses. Additionally,
patent-related costs and rent expenses were lower during the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 as
compared to the corresponding period of fiscal year 2009.
Benefit for Litigation Expenses
On June 17, 2009, the Company received proceeds of a net $2.7 million dollars from its
insurance carrier as part of the final settlement of this litigation. The proceeds were recorded as
a recovery of costs previously incurred in accordance with FASB No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies and are reflected as a
separate line item on the consolidated condensed statement of operations in operating expenses
under the caption Benefit for litigation expenses. See Note 10, Legal Matters, to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
- 18 -
Interest Income
Interest income was $0.5 million and $0.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal years 2010
and 2009, respectively. The decrease of $0.4 million is primarily due to decreased rates of return
on our investment portfolio in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 as compared to the
corresponding period of fiscal year 2009. The average interest-earning portfolio balance during the
first three months of fiscal year 2010 was $122 million, up from $103 million for the corresponding
period of fiscal year 2009.
Income Taxes
We recorded a net income tax benefit of $23 thousand for the first quarter of fiscal year
2010, yielding an effective tax benefit rate of 11.6 percent. Our tax benefit for the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010 is based on an estimated effective tax rate, which is derived from an
estimate of consolidated earnings before taxes for fiscal year 2010. The estimated effective tax
rate is impacted primarily by the worldwide mix of consolidated earnings before taxes and an
assessment regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets. Our tax benefit for the first
quarter of fiscal year 2010 was less than the Federal statutory rate primarily as a result of the
utilization of a portion of our U.S. deferred tax asset which had been subjected to a valuation
allowance.
We recorded an income tax provision of $36 thousand for the first quarter of fiscal year 2009,
yielding an effective tax rate of 1.7 percent. Our tax expense for the first quarter of fiscal
year 2009 is based on an estimated effective tax rate, which is derived from an estimate of
consolidated earnings before taxes for fiscal year 2009. The estimated effective tax rate is
impacted primarily by the worldwide mix of consolidated earnings before taxes and an assessment
regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets. Our tax expense for the first quarter of
fiscal year 2009 was less than the Federal statutory rate primarily as a result of the utilization
of a portion of our U.S. deferred tax asset, which had been subjected to a valuation allowance.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB released Staff
Position No. FAS 157-2 (FSP 157-2), Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which provides
for delayed application of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities,
except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a
recurring basis (at least annually), until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and
interim periods within those years. The Company adopted certain provisions of SFAS No. 157
effective March 30, 2008 (see Note 2, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information). The Company adopted the provisions
of SFAS 157 with respect to our non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities effective March
29, 2009 pursuant to the requirements of FSP 157-2. The implementation of this standard did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No.
03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are
Participating Securities (FSP EITF No. 03-6-1). Under FSP EITF No. 03-6-1, unvested share-based
payment awards that contain rights to receive nonforfeitable dividends (whether paid or unpaid) are
participating securities, and should be included in the two-class method of computing earnings per
share. The implementation of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
- 19 -
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provides additional guidance designed to create greater
clarity and consistency in accounting for and presenting impairment losses on securities. These
standards are effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. Accordingly, the Company adopted
the provisions of FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 on March 29, 2009. The adoption of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 result in additional disclosures with respect to the fair value of the Companys investments with
unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. See Note 2, Fair Value
of Financial Instruments, for these additional disclosures.
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments which amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim as well
as annual financial statements. This standard is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009.
Accordingly, the Company adopted the provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1on March 29, 2009. The
adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 result
in additional disclosures with respect to the fair value of the Companys financial instruments.
See Note 2, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, for these additional disclosures.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165), which
provides guidance to establish general standards of accounting for, and disclosures of, events that
occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to
be issued. SFAS 165 is effective for interim or fiscal periods ending after June 15, 2009.
Accordingly, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 165 on March 29, 2009. The adoption of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, the provisions of SFAS No. 165 result in additional disclosures
with respect to subsequent events. See Note 14, Subsequent Events, for this additional disclosure.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the first three months of fiscal year 2010, we generated approximately $3.0 million in
cash from operating activities. The primary increase in cash from operations was related to the
cash components of our net income, coupled with a $4.3 million increase in accounts payable. These
increases in cash from operations were partially offset by a decrease in accrued salaries and
benefits of $1.3 million. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, we generated approximately
$2.2 million in cash from operating activities. The primary increase in cash from operations was
related to the cash components of our net income, coupled with a $1.1 million decrease in accounts
receivable and a $1.0 million decrease in other current assets. These increases in cash from
operations were partially offset by decreases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $3.1
million and an increase in inventory of $1.5 million.
Net cash used in investing activities was $7.6 million during the first three months of fiscal
year 2010, primarily as a result of the net purchase of $6.6 million in available-for-sale
securities. Additionally, we utilized $0.6 million to complete the purchase of the Thaler assets,
as discussed previously in Note 6 Acquisition of Business of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements contained in Item 1. Finally, purchases of property, equipment, software, and
technology assets amounted to $0.5 million. Net cash provided by investing activities was $68.3
million during the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, primarily as a result of the net proceeds of
$68.9 million from our available-for-sale securities partially offset by purchases of property,
equipment, and software of $0.6 million.
Cash provided by financing activities during the first three months of fiscal year 2010
represented $0.1 million, and were attributable to the issuance of 25,000 shares of common stock in
connection with option exercises. We used $85.8 million in cash from financing activities during
the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, due primarily to the use of $87.2 million to complete the
share repurchases previously discussed in Note 12 Share Repurchase Program of the Notes to
Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
contained in Item 1, partially offset by the issuance of common stock in connection with option
exercises and our employee stock purchase plan of $1.4 million.
- 20 -
As of June 27, 2009, we have restricted cash of $5.7 million, which primarily secures certain
obligations under our lease agreement for the headquarters and engineering facility in Austin,
Texas.
We have not paid cash dividends on our common stock and currently intend to continue our policy of
retaining any earnings for reinvestment in our business. Although we cannot give assurance that we
will be able to generate cash in the future, we anticipate that our existing capital resources and
cash flow generated from future operations will enable us to maintain our current level of
operations for at least the next 12 months.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risks associated with interest rates on our debt securities, currency
movements on non-U.S. dollar denominated assets and liabilities, and the affect of market factors
on the value of our non-marketable equity securities. We assess these risks on a regular basis and
have established policies that are designed to protect against the adverse effects of these and
other potential exposures. There have been no significant changes in our interest rate or foreign
exchange risk since we filed our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K on June 1, 2009.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) concluded that, as of
June 27, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at providing reasonable
assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in
the SECs rules and forms and that our controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting
them to material information required to be included in this report.
Changes in control over financial reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially
affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Derivative Lawsuits
On January 5, 2007, a purported stockholder filed a derivative lawsuit in the state district
court in Travis County, Texas against current and former officers and directors of Cirrus Logic and
against the Company, as a nominal defendant, alleging various breaches of fiduciary duties,
conspiracy, improper financial reporting, insider trading, violations of the Texas Securities Act,
unjust enrichment, accounting, gross mismanagement, abuse of control, rescission, and waste of
corporate assets related to certain prior grants of stock options by the Company. Our response to
the lawsuit was filed on April 20, 2007. On June 12, 2007, the state district court stayed the
lawsuit until a final determination is reached in the District Court actions described below.
- 21 -
Two additional lawsuits arising out of the same claims have been filed in federal court in the
United States District Court for the Western District of Texas Austin Division. Between March
19, 2007, and March 30, 2007, two purported stockholders filed derivative lawsuits related to the
Companys prior stock option grants against current and former officers and directors of Cirrus
Logic and against the Company, as a nominal defendant. The individual defendants named in these
lawsuits overlap, but not completely, with the state suit. The lawsuits allege many of the causes
of action alleged in the Texas state court suit, but also include claims for alleged violations of
Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5, violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act
and violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act.
On July 16, 2007, the plaintiffs in the two federal cases filed a motion to voluntarily
dismiss their claims in the federal court and indicated their intent to coordinate their efforts in
the state district court case. After a hearing on the plaintiffs motion, the court denied the
plaintiffs motion and required the two purported stockholders to file a consolidated complaint in
federal court. A consolidated complaint, including substantially similar allegations to the two
previous complaints, was filed on October 11, 2007.
In response to the consolidated complaint, Cirrus Logic filed a motion to dismiss on November
15, 2007 based on the plaintiffs failure to make demand on the Board of Directors of Cirrus Logic
(the Board) prior to filing this action (the demand futility motion). The plaintiffs filed
their opposition to the motion on December 14, 2007. Cirrus Logic filed a reply brief on August
13, 2008, approximately eight months after the Court extended briefing deadlines to accommodate
mediation discussions. On August 28, 2008, the Court denied Cirrus Logics demand futility motion.
On December 19, 2008, a Stipulation of Settlement (the Original Stipulation) between the
parties was filed with the federal court. The Original Stipulation provided for the proposed
settlement of all pending stockholder derivative lawsuits relating to the Companys historical
stock option granting practices. The terms of the settlement included: (1) the adoption by Cirrus
Logic of a variety of corporate governance measures, including measures that relate to and address
many of the underlying issues in the derivative lawsuits; (2) a release of claims against all
defendants and the dismissal of the derivative lawsuits with prejudice; and (3) the payment by the
Companys Directors and Officers insurer of $2.85 million to the plaintiffs lawyers in payment
in full of plaintiffs claims for attorneys fees and expenses. As part of the Original
Stipulation, the defendants denied any wrongdoing or liability against them as it relates to the
claims and contentions alleged by the plaintiffs in the lawsuits. On December 30, 2008, the
federal court denied the parties proposed stipulation.
On March 13, 2009, a Revised Stipulation of Settlement (the Revised Stipulation) was filed
with the federal court. The Revised Stipulation modified the terms of the Original Stipulation to
address the concerns of the Court raised in the Courts denial of the Original Stipulation.
Specifically, the terms of the Revised Stipulation include: (1) the extension of the term of the
proposed corporate governance changes to seven years rather than four years, and the extension of
governance changes specifically regarding stock options to remain in effect indefinitely, subject
to stockholder approved changes after seven years; (2) a release of claims against all defendants
and the dismissal of the derivative lawsuits with prejudice; (3) the payment by the Companys
Directors and Officers insurer of $2.85 million to the Company; and (4) the withdrawal by
plaintiffs of any request for an award of their attorneys fees and expenses.
The Court approved the Revised Stipulation on May 28, 2009 and entered judgment thereon. The
parties are in the process of dismissing the remaining state district court action, which had been
stayed until a final determination was reached in the District Court actions.
- 22 -
Silvaco Data Systems
On December 8, 2004, Silvaco Data Systems (Silvaco) filed suit against us, and others, in
Santa Clara County Superior Court (the Court), alleging misappropriation of trade secrets,
conversion, unfair business practices, and civil conspiracy. Silvacos complaint stems from a
trade secret dispute between Silvaco and a software vendor, Circuit Semantics, Inc., who supplied
us with certain software design tools. Silvaco alleges that our use of Circuit Semantics design
tools infringes upon Silvacos trade secrets and that we are liable for compensatory damages in the
sum of $10 million. Silvaco has not indicated how it
will substantiate this amount of damages and we are unable to reasonably estimate the amount of
damages, if any.
On January 25, 2005, we answered Silvacos complaint by denying any wrong-doing. In addition,
we filed a cross-complaint against Silvaco alleging breach of contract relating to Silvacos
refusal to provide certain technology that would enable us to use certain unrelated software tools.
On July 5, 2007, the Court granted our motion for judgment on the pleadings, determining that
all claims except for the misappropriation of trade secrets claims were pre-empted by trade secret
law. On October 15, 2007, the Court granted our motion for summary judgment on the trade secret
misappropriation claim because we presented undisputed evidence that Silvaco will be unable to
prove that Cirrus misappropriated Silvacos trade secrets.
On February 12, 2008, we settled our cross-complaint against Silvaco, whereby Silvaco agreed
to pay Cirrus $30,000 as full and final restitution of all claims that could have been alleged in
the cross-complaint.
Based on these orders and the settlement of the cross-complaint, the Court entered judgment in
our favor on Silvacos complaint and our cross-complaint on March 4, 2008. As a result of the
favorable judgment, on May 16, 2008, the court awarded approximately $59,000 for our expenses in
defending the suit.
On April 7, 2008, Silvaco filed a notice of appeal on these matters. We anticipate that the
appeal will be heard by the Court of Appeal of the State of California, Sixth Appellate District in
the last half of calendar year 2009.
At this stage of the litigation, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome and we are unable to
estimate any potential liability we may incur.
Other Claims
From time to time, other various claims, charges and litigation are asserted or commenced
against us arising from, or related to, contractual matters, intellectual property, employment
disputes, as well as other issues. Frequent claims and litigation involving these types of issues
are not uncommon in our industry. As to any of these claims or litigation, we cannot predict the
ultimate outcome with certainty.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In evaluating all forward-looking statements, readers should specifically consider risk
factors that may cause actual results to vary from those contained in the forward-looking
statements. Various risk factors associated with our business are included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2009, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (Commission) on June 1, 2009 and available at www.sec.gov. There have been no
material changes to those risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended March 28, 2009, which was filed with the Commission on June 1, 2009.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
On January 29, 2009, we announced that our Board authorized a share repurchase program of up
to $20 million. The repurchases will be funded from existing cash and may be effected from time to
time depending on general market and economic conditions and in accordance with applicable
securities laws. No share repurchases under this program have occurred as of June 27, 2009. Our
prior repurchase program, which was announced in January 2008 and authorized the repurchase of up
to $150 million of our common stock, was completed in April 2008 for a total of $150 million with
24.5 million shares repurchased. All shares of our common stock that were repurchased under this
program were cancelled as of June 28, 2008.
- 23 -
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as part of or incorporated by reference into this Report:
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on August 26, 1998. (1) |
|
3.2 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Registrant. (2) |
|
31.1 |
* |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
31.2 |
* |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1 |
* |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.2 |
* |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed with this Form 10-Q. |
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.1 from Registrants Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, filed with the Commission on June 22,
2001. |
|
(2) |
|
Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.1 from Registrants Report of Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on September 21, 2005. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
|
|
Date: July 22, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Thurman K. Case
|
|
|
|
Thurman K. Case |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer |
|
- 24 -