e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
0-25732
(Commission File Number)
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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13-4146982 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
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|
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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2000 Westchester Avenue, Purchase, New York
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10577 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(914) 701-8000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See definitions of accelerated filer, large
accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: As of September 30, 2009, there were 21,098,054 shares
of the registrants Common Stock outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1. |
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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September 30, 2009 |
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December 31, 2008 |
|
Assets |
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|
|
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|
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Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
480,144 |
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|
$ |
397,385 |
|
Short-term investments |
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|
6,908 |
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|
13,138 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2,067 and $2,275, respectively |
|
|
64,861 |
|
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|
67,160 |
|
Prepaid maintenance |
|
|
32,687 |
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|
47,558 |
|
Deferred taxes |
|
|
4,945 |
|
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|
29,308 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
22,996 |
|
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|
20,015 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total current assets |
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|
612,541 |
|
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|
574,564 |
|
Property and Equipment |
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Flight equipment |
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686,667 |
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|
682,635 |
|
Ground equipment |
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|
25,640 |
|
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|
22,411 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
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|
(107,313 |
) |
|
|
(93,005 |
) |
Purchase deposits for flight equipment |
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|
341,610 |
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|
338,356 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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946,604 |
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950,397 |
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Other Assets |
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Deposits and other assets |
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39,805 |
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38,745 |
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Lease contracts and intangible assets, net |
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37,306 |
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|
37,039 |
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Total Assets |
|
$ |
1,636,256 |
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|
$ |
1,600,745 |
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Liabilities and Equity |
|
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
24,337 |
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$ |
16,263 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
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|
93,064 |
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|
101,519 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
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|
37,792 |
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|
36,243 |
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|
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Total current liabilities |
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|
155,193 |
|
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|
154,025 |
|
Other Liabilities |
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|
|
|
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Long-term debt |
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|
599,521 |
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|
635,628 |
|
Deferred taxes |
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|
67,639 |
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|
62,321 |
|
Other liabilities |
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70,718 |
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67,032 |
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Total other liabilities |
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737,878 |
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764,981 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4) |
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Equity |
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Stockholders Equity |
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Preferred stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,989,246 and |
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21,932,720 shares issued, 21,098,054
and 21,061,841 shares outstanding (net
of treasury stock), at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
|
363,629 |
|
|
|
355,185 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost; 891,192 and 870,879 shares, respectively |
|
|
(26,351 |
) |
|
|
(26,009 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(736 |
) |
Retained earnings |
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|
402,517 |
|
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|
353,080 |
|
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Total stockholders equity |
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|
740,508 |
|
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|
681,739 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
2,677 |
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Total equity |
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|
743,185 |
|
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|
681,739 |
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|
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Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
$ |
1,636,256 |
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|
$ |
1,600,745 |
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|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, 2009 |
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September 30, 2008 |
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September 30, 2009 |
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|
September 30, 2008 |
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Operating Revenue |
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ACMI |
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$ |
121,473 |
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$ |
80,678 |
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$ |
358,943 |
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$ |
234,900 |
|
AMC charter |
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78,613 |
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|
119,507 |
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|
237,224 |
|
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|
325,247 |
|
Commercial charter |
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|
52,286 |
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27,747 |
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112,901 |
|
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|
80,611 |
|
Dry leasing |
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|
335 |
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|
10,800 |
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12,146 |
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|
36,878 |
|
Scheduled service |
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221,926 |
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|
|
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|
594,823 |
|
Other |
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|
2,771 |
|
|
|
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|
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|
18,772 |
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|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
Total Operating Revenue |
|
$ |
255,478 |
|
|
$ |
460,658 |
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|
$ |
739,986 |
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|
$ |
1,272,459 |
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Operating Expenses |
|
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Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
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52,271 |
|
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|
54,697 |
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|
157,288 |
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|
166,445 |
|
Aircraft fuel |
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|
47,486 |
|
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|
223,436 |
|
|
|
128,922 |
|
|
|
574,958 |
|
Aircraft rent |
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|
38,058 |
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|
40,175 |
|
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|
113,152 |
|
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|
120,502 |
|
Maintenance, materials and repairs |
|
|
37,533 |
|
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|
44,777 |
|
|
|
108,356 |
|
|
|
138,620 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9,039 |
|
|
|
8,715 |
|
|
|
24,555 |
|
|
|
29,898 |
|
Landing fees and other rent |
|
|
10,434 |
|
|
|
16,994 |
|
|
|
28,226 |
|
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|
55,924 |
|
Travel |
|
|
5,970 |
|
|
|
10,570 |
|
|
|
17,998 |
|
|
|
37,179 |
|
Ground handling and airport fees |
|
|
4,941 |
|
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|
17,049 |
|
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|
10,710 |
|
|
|
54,671 |
|
Gain on disposal of aircraft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(957 |
) |
|
|
(2,726 |
) |
Other |
|
|
21,118 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
69,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
226,850 |
|
|
|
440,413 |
|
|
|
642,148 |
|
|
|
1,244,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
28,628 |
|
|
|
20,245 |
|
|
|
97,838 |
|
|
|
27,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating Expenses / (Income) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
(2,752 |
) |
|
|
(1,816 |
) |
|
|
(11,228 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
11,063 |
|
|
|
12,907 |
|
|
|
34,074 |
|
|
|
35,999 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,069 |
) |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
(9,189 |
) |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
Gain on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-operating Expenses |
|
|
6,949 |
|
|
|
10,094 |
|
|
|
19,863 |
|
|
|
20,800 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
21,679 |
|
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
77,975 |
|
|
|
6,722 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
7,606 |
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
|
|
29,954 |
|
|
|
8,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income / (Loss) |
|
|
14,073 |
|
|
|
5,241 |
|
|
|
48,021 |
|
|
|
(2,235 |
) |
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,416 |
) |
|
|
(3,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Attributable to
Common Stockholders |
|
$ |
14,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
|
$ |
49,437 |
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Weighted average shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
20,924 |
|
|
|
21,552 |
|
|
|
20,903 |
|
|
|
21,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Diluted |
|
|
21,131 |
|
|
|
21,662 |
|
|
|
21,026 |
|
|
|
21,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
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|
|
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|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders |
|
$ |
49,437 |
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
Net Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(1,416 |
) |
|
|
(3,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income / (Loss) |
|
|
48,021 |
|
|
|
(2,235 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile Net Income / (Loss)
to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
24,555 |
|
|
|
29,898 |
|
Amortization of debt discount |
|
|
4,744 |
|
|
|
5,456 |
|
Amortization of operating lease discount |
|
|
1,754 |
|
|
|
1,378 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Provision for (release of) allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
Loss (gain) on short-term investments |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
1,547 |
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of aircraft |
|
|
(957 |
) |
|
|
(2,726 |
) |
Deferred taxes |
|
|
30,548 |
|
|
|
7,156 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
7,348 |
|
|
|
5,956 |
|
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
4,768 |
|
|
|
13,277 |
|
Prepaids and other current assets |
|
|
12,846 |
|
|
|
7,770 |
|
Deposits and other assets |
|
|
(2,337 |
) |
|
|
7,346 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(2,979 |
) |
|
|
(33,441 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
125,637 |
|
|
|
41,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(27,083 |
) |
|
|
(371,868 |
) |
Consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
11,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redesignation between short-term investments and cash |
|
|
6,513 |
|
|
|
(49,822 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of aircraft |
|
|
3,525 |
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(5,433 |
) |
|
|
(415,790 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
261,959 |
|
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
3,424 |
|
Proceeds from Harbinger stock sale |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
(497 |
) |
Excess tax (expense) benefit from share-based
compensation expense |
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
1,289 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiary stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,616 |
|
Payment of debt issuance costs |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1,617 |
) |
Payments on debt |
|
|
(36,589 |
) |
|
|
(26,867 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(37,445 |
) |
|
|
276,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
82,759 |
|
|
|
(98,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
|
|
397,385 |
|
|
|
477,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period |
|
$ |
480,144 |
|
|
$ |
379,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Subscription |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Receivable |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
(6,599 |
) |
|
$ |
341,537 |
|
|
$ |
1,750 |
|
|
$ |
(77,065 |
) |
|
$ |
289,384 |
|
|
$ |
549,225 |
|
|
$ |
13,477 |
|
|
$ |
562,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
(3,675 |
) |
|
|
(2,235 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,978 |
) |
Stock option and restricted stock
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,956 |
|
Purchase of 9,852 shares of
treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
Exercise of 135,962 employee
stock options |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,425 |
|
Forfeiture of 468 shares of
restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable from issuance of
subsidiary stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,011 |
|
Tax benefit on restricted stock and
stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
(7,096 |
) |
|
$ |
352,205 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
(40,054 |
) |
|
$ |
290,824 |
|
|
$ |
596,105 |
|
|
$ |
9,802 |
|
|
$ |
605,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
(26,009 |
) |
|
$ |
355,185 |
|
|
$ |
(736 |
) |
|
$ |
353,080 |
|
|
$ |
681,739 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
681,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,437 |
|
|
|
49,437 |
|
|
|
(1,416 |
) |
|
|
48,021 |
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,390 |
|
Consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,953 |
|
|
|
3,953 |
|
Stock option and restricted stock
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,348 |
|
Purchase of 20,313 shares of
treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
Exercise of 10,398 employee stock
options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
|
Issuance of 51,028 shares of
restricted stock |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of prior year deferred tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
Tax expense on restricted stock
and stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(896 |
) |
Proceeds from Harbinger stock sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
(26,351 |
) |
|
$ |
363,629 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
402,517 |
|
|
$ |
740,508 |
|
|
$ |
2,677 |
|
|
$ |
743,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
1. Basis of Presentation
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc. (Holdings, AAWW) is a holding company with a principal
operating subsidiary, Atlas Air, Inc. (Atlas), which is wholly owned. AAWW also has a 51% equity
interest and 75% voting interest in Polar Air Cargo Worldwide, Inc. (Polar). On June 28, 2007,
Polar issued shares representing a 49% equity interest and a 25% voting interest to DHL Network
Operations (USA), Inc. (DHL), a subsidiary of Deutsche Post AG. Prior to that date, Polar was
wholly owned by Holdings and was the parent company of Polar Air Cargo, Inc., the entity through
which AAWW had principally conducted its airport-to-airport scheduled air cargo (Scheduled
Service) business. Polar Air Cargo, Inc. was converted to a limited liability company in June
2007 (Polar LLC), and is now wholly owned by AAWW. Polar was a consolidated subsidiary until
October 26, 2008. Since that date, the Company has accounted for Polar under the equity method
(see Note 2). In 2008, AAWW formed Titan Aviation Leasing Limited (Titan), a wholly owned
subsidiary, for the purpose of dry leasing aircraft and engines. In addition, Atlas dry leases
aircraft to Global Supply Systems Limited (GSS), of which Holdings has a 49% ownership interest.
GSS became a consolidated subsidiary on April 8, 2009. Previously, GSS was accounted for under the
equity method (see Note 2). Holdings, Atlas, Titan, GSS and Polar LLC are referred to collectively
as the Company.
The Company provides air cargo and outsourced aircraft operating services throughout the
world, serving Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Europe, South America, Africa and North America
through: (i) contractual lease arrangements, including contracts through which the Company leases
an aircraft to a customer and provides value-added services including crew, maintenance and
insurance (ACMI or Wet Lease); (ii) military charter (AMC Charter); (iii) seasonal,
commercial and ad-hoc charter services (Commercial Charter); and (iv) dry leasing or sub leasing
of aircraft and /or engines (Dry Leasing or Dry Lease). Prior to October 27, 2008, the Company
offered Scheduled Service.
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (the Financial Statements) have
been prepared in accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC)
requirements of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and consequently, exclude certain disclosures
normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The Financial
Statements include the accounts of Holdings and its consolidated subsidiaries. All significant
inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The year-end balance sheet data was
derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.
The Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in the AAWW Annual
Report on Form 10-K, which included additional disclosures and a summary of the Companys
significant accounting policies. In the opinion of management, the Financial Statements contain
all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary to fairly state the financial
position of AAWW and its consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009, the results of
operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, cash flows for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and shareholders equity as of and for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
The Companys quarterly results are subject to seasonal and other fluctuations, and the
operating results for any quarter are therefore not necessarily indicative of results that may be
otherwise expected for the entire year.
Except for per share data, all dollar amounts are in thousands unless otherwise noted.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounting Standards Codification
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 105, FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC 105). The statement
confirmed that the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification) is the single
official source of authoritative GAAP (other than guidance issued by the SEC), superseding existing
FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Emerging Issues Task Force, and related
literature. The Codification does not change GAAP. Instead, it introduces a new structure that is
organized in an easily accessible, user-friendly online research system. The Codification, which
changed the referencing of financial standards, is effective for interim and annual periods ending
on or after September 15, 2009. Thereafter, only one level of authoritative GAAP exists. All other
literature is considered non-authoritative. The adoption of ASC 105 did not impact the Companys
financial condition or results of operations.
5
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior periods consolidated financial
statement amounts to conform to the current periods presentation.
Other Adjustments
During the third quarter of 2009, the Company recorded $1.5 million to reduce Accumulated
other comprehensive income / (loss) and increase Other operating expenses, for net unrealized
foreign currency transaction gains / losses, related to prior periods.
Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments were primarily comprised of an investment in The Reserve Primary Fund
(the Primary Fund), a money market fund. When Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc. (Lehman Brothers)
filed for bankruptcy in September 2008, such firms securities represented approximately 1.5% of
the Primary Funds total holdings. As a result, the net asset value of the Primary Fund fell below
$1.00 per share. Distributions are expected to continue as the Primary Funds assets mature or are
sold. The Company expects to receive its recoverable holdings in the Primary Fund within the next
twelve months.
The Company invested $101.1 million in the Primary Fund and has recorded a $1.3 million
reserve to recognize the Companys pro rata share of the estimated loss in this investment. During
the first quarter of 2009, the Primary Fund reported that it would withhold an additional $3.5
billion of funds to settle estimated losses and legal fees. On May 26, 2009, the SEC filed a
motion seeking, among other things, the immediate pro-rata distribution of all funds currently held
by the Primary Fund, including the $3.5 billion set aside. The SECs distribution plan, which the
court is considering, proposes that all investors would receive their pro-rata distribution,
resulting in a recovery that the Primary Fund believes would be between 98.75 and 99.00 cents per
share. The court has not yet made a final ruling on this matter. During the third quarter of
2009, the Company adjusted its previously recorded reserve to represent a 1.25 cent per share
potential loss.
Through September 30, 2009, the Company has recovered $92.9 million of its investment in the
Primary Fund. The remaining $6.9 million is included in Short-term investments in the consolidated
balance sheets as of September 30, 2009.
Investments
Global Supply Systems
The Company holds a 49% interest in GSS, a private company. Atlas dry leases three owned
aircraft to GSS, which provide for payment of rent and a provision for maintenance costs associated
with the aircraft. GSS provides ACMI services for three Boeing 747-400 aircraft to British Airways
Plc (British Airways).
On April 8, 2009, certain members of management of GSS, through an employee benefit trust,
purchased shares of GSS from a former stockholder. These shares, which were not and have never
been owned by the Company, represent a 51% controlling interest in GSS. Based on the various
agreements related to the transaction, the Company reviewed its investment in GSS and determined
that a reconsideration event had occurred under FASB ASC 810 Consolidation (ASC 810). Upon
application of ASC 810, the Company determined that GSS is a variable interest entity and that the
Company is the primary beneficiary of GSS for financial reporting purposes. As a result of that
determination, GSS became a consolidated subsidiary of AAWW upon the closing of the transaction.
There was no consideration transferred from the Company in this transaction.
The Company accounted for the consolidation of GSS pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations
(ASC 805) as a step acquisition. The Company recorded a gain of $0.1 million on the conversion
from the equity method of accounting to consolidation. The gain represents the difference between
the fair market value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the book value of the
Companys equity investment in GSS on April 8, 2009. In addition, the Company recorded a
noncontrolling interest of $4.0 million, representing the fair market value of the 51% ownership
interest in GSS that the Company does not own.
In determining fair market value pursuant to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure
(ASC 820), for GSS on April 8, 2009, the Company obtained a third party independent valuation to
calculate the business enterprise value of GSS and the fair value of the underlying assets acquired
and liabilities assumed. The business enterprise value of GSS was calculated using a weighted
average of two principal methods: the income approach (commonly referred to as the
6
discounted cash
flow method) and the market approach. The Company considered the cost approach but ultimately did
not
use this approach as GSS has very few fixed assets. Under the income approach, management used
financial projections for GSS and a weighted average cost of capital calculated from a peer group
of companies to develop the discounted cash flows. The financial projections considered changes in
the aircraft dry lease rates, changes in the ACMI rate and type of aircraft provided to British
Airways. The market approach utilized ratios and statistics available from the same group of peer
companies used to develop the weighted average cost of capital in the income approach. The
appropriate ratios were then applied on a weighted average basis against trailing one year
historical, three year historical and projected earnings before interest and taxes to arrive at the
market approach valuation. The average of the two methods produced a $7.7 million business
enterprise value of GSS.
The differential between the business enterprise value of GSS and the net book value of the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed was identified as an intangible asset. GSS has one primary
relationship with British Airways and, as such, the intangible was assigned to that customer
relationship. The value of the customer relationship was determined using the excess earnings
method, which relied on the net income margin, estimated remaining useful life and discount rate.
The various inputs were used in a probability weighted cash flow model to arrive at a $2.2 million
fair value of the customer relationship.
The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and
the noncontrolling interest recorded for GSS on April 8, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
11,612 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
241 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
714 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
34 |
|
Customer relationship |
|
|
2,164 |
|
Loan to 51% shareholder |
|
|
4,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
$ |
18,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
767 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
1,354 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
8,704 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
11,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
7,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
$ |
3,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to April 8, 2009, the Company accounted for GSS under the equity method and reported the
revenue from GSS as Dry leasing revenue in the consolidated statements of operations. The carrying
value of the dry leased aircraft as of December 31, 2008, was $163.8 million and the related
accumulated depreciation was $20.9 million. At December 31, 2008, the Company had net receivables
arising from activity with this entity of $1.1 million, which was included in Accounts receivable
in the consolidated balance sheets. Total Dry leasing revenue for these aircraft included in the
consolidated statements of operations was zero and $10.8 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Total Dry leasing revenue for these aircraft included
in the consolidated statements of operations was $11.8 million for the period of January 1 through
April 7, 2009 and $32.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. The
December 31, 2008 aggregate carrying value of this investment was $3.7 million and was included
within Deposits and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Polar
AAWW holds a
51% equity interest in Polar, representing a 75% voting interest. The
Company deconsolidated Polar and accounts for its investment in Polar under the equity method of
accounting since October 27, 2008. Polar provides air cargo capacity to its customers, including
DHL through a blocked-space agreement, which began on October 27, 2008 (the Commencement Date).
The September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 aggregate carrying values of the Polar investment were
$5.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively, and were included within Deposits and other assets on
the consolidated balance sheets.
Polar currently operates six 747-400 freighter aircraft, which are being subleased from Atlas
and Polar LLC. Atlas and Polar have entered into various agreements under which Atlas provides
Polar with crew, maintenance and insurance. Collectively, these agreements and the subleases are
referred to as Express Network ACMI. Atlas also provides Polar with certain management and
administrative services under a shared services agreement. In addition, Polar and Atlas provide
each other with sales and ground support services under a general sales and services agreement.
7
In March 2008, Atlas entered into an ACMI agreement and related agreements with Polar for two
additional Boeing 747-400 aircraft, beginning on March 21, 2008. On October 22, 2008, DHL notified
the Company that it would exercise its contractual right to terminate the ACMI and related
agreements covering these two 747-400 aircraft, effective March 28, 2009. Under the terms of the
agreements covering these two 747-400 aircraft, DHL was able to terminate the use of these aircraft
in March 2009 upon providing six months advanced notice and making two installment payments of an
early termination penalty totaling $5.0 million for each aircraft. The Company received the final
payment in March 2009 and recorded a $10.0 million termination penalty as Other revenue in the
consolidated statements of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Total revenue from Express Network ACMI and the two supplemental ACMI agreements with Polar
was $42.9 million and $140.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively, which was included in ACMI revenue in the consolidated statements of operations.
Total revenue from the two supplemental ACMI agreements with Polar was $15.9 million and $31.8
million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, which was included in Scheduled
Service revenue in the consolidated statements of operations. Polar accounted for 35.3% and 39.1%
of the Companys ACMI revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
Total revenue from the shared services agreement was $2.6 million and $8.2 million for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, which was included in Other revenue in the
consolidated statements of operations. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
had receivables from Polar of $2.0 million and $6.7 million, respectively, which were included in
Accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets. Accounts payable to Polar was $4.8 million
and $3.0 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and was included in
Accounts payable in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company incurred expense under the
general sales and service agreement of $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2009, respectively, which was included in Ground handling and airport fees in
the consolidated statements of operations.
Escrow Deposits and Letters of Credit
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had $6.0 million and $4.5 million,
respectively, for certain deposits required in the normal course of business for items including,
but not limited to, surety and customs bonds, airfield privileges, judicial deposits, insurance and
cash pledged under standby letters of credit related to collateral. These amounts are included in
Deposits and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Significant Customers
Polar accounted for 35.3% and 39.1% of the Companys ACMI revenue and 17.8% and 20.1% of the
Companys total revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
United States Military Airlift Mobility Command (AMC) charters accounted for 30.8% and 25.9% of
the Companys total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively,
and 32.1% and 25.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Accounts
receivable from AMC were $11.7 million and $21.0 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively. The International Airline of United Arab Emirates (Emirates) accounted for
11.4% and 7.0% of the Companys total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively, and 11.3% and 7.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Emirates accounted for 23.9% and 40.2% of the Companys ACMI revenue for the three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and 23.2% and 40.1% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Accounts receivable from Emirates were $23.7
million and $9.2 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. No other
customer accounted for 10% or more of the Companys total operating revenue or accounts receivable
during these periods.
Property and equipment, net
Included in purchase deposits for flight equipment was capitalized interest of $25.6 million
and $16.4 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Debt
On March 26, 2009, the Company prepaid two aircraft related term loans at a discount. As a
result of this $8.0 million prepayment, the Company recorded a gain on early extinguishment of debt
of $2.7 million, which was included in Non-operating Expenses / (Income) in the consolidated
statements of operations.
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had $63.5 million and $68.2
million, respectively, of unamortized discount related to fair market value adjustments recorded
against debt upon application of fresh-start accounting.
8
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the updated provisions of ASC 810, which established
requirements for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the Company,
noncontrolling interest (previously referred to as minority interest) to be clearly identified,
presented, and disclosed in the consolidated statement of financial position within equity but
separate from the parents equity. All changes in the parents ownership interests are required to
be accounted for consistently as equity transactions, and any noncontrolling equity investments in
unconsolidated subsidiaries must be measured initially at fair value. The adoption of the updated
provisions of ASC 810 did not have a material effect on the Companys financial condition, results
of operations or cash flows. The Company reclassified the consolidated statements of operations
for 2008 to conform to the presentation required under ASC 810. There was no effect on the
consolidated balance sheets as the Companys noncontrolling interest in Polar was eliminated prior
to December 31, 2008.
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the updated provisions of ASC 805, which established
the principles and requirements for how an acquirer: (i) recognizes and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling
interest in the acquiree; (ii) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business
combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and (iii) discloses the business combination. This
statement applies to all transactions in which an entity obtains control of one or more businesses,
including transactions that occur without the transfer of any type of consideration. See Note 9
for further discussion of the income tax effects of ASC 805 on the Companys consolidated financial
condition and results of operations.
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC 260-10-45-61A, Determining Whether Instruments
Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (ASC 260-10-45-61A).
This standard clarified that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain
rights to non-forfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders.
Awards of this nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of
computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. The adoption of ASC 260-10-45-61A
did not have any impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued amendments to ASC 320-10-65, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (ASC 320-10-65), which requires entities to separate an
other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security into two components when there are credit
related losses associated with the impaired debt security for which management asserts that it does
not have the intent to sell the security, and it is more likely than not that it will not be
required to sell the security before recovering its cost basis. The amount of the
other-than-temporary impairment related to a credit loss is recognized in earnings, and the amount
of the other-than-temporary impairment related to other factors is recorded in other comprehensive
loss. The adoption of amendments to ASC 320-10-65 in the second quarter of 2009 did not have any
impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 820-10-35-51, Determining Fair Value When Volume and Level
of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased (ASC 820-10-35-51). Under
ASC 820-10-35-51, if an entity determines that there has been a significant decrease in the volume
and level of activity for the asset or the liability in relation to the normal market activity for
the asset or liability (or similar assets or liabilities), then transactions or quoted prices may
not accurately reflect fair value. In addition, if there is evidence that a transaction for the
asset or liability is not orderly, the entity shall place little, if any, weight on that
transaction price as an indicator of fair value. The adoption of ASC 820-10-35-51 in the second
quarter of 2009 did not have any impact on the Companys financial condition or results of
operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 825-10-65, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments (ASC 825-10-65), which requires disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments in interim and annual financial statements. The adoption of ASC 825-10-65 in the
second quarter of 2009 did not have a material effect on the Companys financial condition or
results of operations (see Note 7).
In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855, Subsequent Events (ASC 855), which established the
principles and requirements for the recognition and disclosure of events or transactions occurring
after the balance sheet date in the financial statements. In particular, ASC 855: (i) identifies
the period after the balance sheet date during which management of the Company should evaluate
events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial
statements; (ii) identifies the circumstances under which the Company should recognize events or
transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and (iii) requires
certain expanded disclosures in the financial statements about events or transactions that occurred
after the balance sheet date. ASC 855 is effective for the Companys financial statements for the
period beginning on April 1, 2009. The adoption of ASC 855 had no effect on the Companys financial
condition or results of operations.
9
In June 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 167,
Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46R (SFAS No. 167). These amendments primarily included:
(i) amending the guidance for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity (VIE);
and (ii) amending the criteria for identification of the primary beneficiary of a VIE. SFAS No.
167 also requires the Company to continually reassess whether the Company is the primary
beneficiary of a VIE and requires certain enhanced disclosures in the financial statements about
the Companys relationships with VIEs. The amended provisions of SFAS No. 167 are effective for
the Companys financial statements for the period beginning on January 1, 2010. The Company does
not believe that adoption of the amended provisions of SFAS No. 167will have a material effect on
the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
3. Segment Reporting
The Company uses an economic performance metric (Direct Contribution) that shows the
profitability of each segment after allocation of direct ownership costs and currently has the
following reportable segments: ACMI, AMC Charter, Commercial Charter and Dry Leasing. Beginning
April 8, 2009, GSS results of operations are included in the ACMI segment and Dry Lease revenue
from GSS was eliminated upon consolidation. Prior to that date, revenue from the Dry Leases to
GSS was shown in the Dry Leasing segment (see Note 2). Since October 27, 2008, the Company no
longer has a Scheduled Service segment as a result of the deconsolidation of Polar. Each
segment has different operating and economic characteristics, which are separately reviewed from
time to time by the Companys senior management.
The ACMI segment provides aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance services, whereby
customers receive the use of an insured and maintained aircraft and crew in exchange for, in most
cases, a guaranteed monthly level of operation at a predetermined rate for a defined period of
time. The customer bears the commercial revenue risk and the obligation for other direct operating
costs, including fuel. The Direct Contribution from Express Network ACMI flying is reflected as
ACMI. Beginning on March 30, 2008, Polar began Express Network ACMI flying with two aircraft for
DHL. For segment reporting purposes, all revenue derived from ACMI and related services provided to
Polar for Express Network ACMI operations were reclassified from Scheduled Service to the ACMI
segment (see table below for reconciliation of revenue per the Financial Statements to revenue by
segment). All costs associated with providing such services were also reclassified for purposes of
calculating Direct Contribution. Non-ACMI costs and an equal amount of revenue remained in the
Scheduled Service segment in 2008. Subsequent to the Commencement Date in 2008 and the
deconsolidation of Polar, Express Network ACMI revenue and related services are reported as ACMI
revenue. Therefore, no reconciliation was necessary.
The AMC Charter segment provides full-planeload charter flights to the U.S. Military through
the AMC. In addition, the Company also earns commissions on subcontracting certain flying of
oversize cargo, or in connection with flying into areas of military conflict that the Company
cannot perform on its own. Revenue from the AMC Charter business is derived from one-year
contracts with the AMC. The Companys current AMC contract runs from October 1, 2009 through
September 30, 2010. The AMC Charter business is similar to the Commercial Charter business in that
the Company is responsible for the direct operating costs of the aircraft. However, in the case of
AMC operations, the price of fuel consumed during AMC flights is fixed by the U.S. Military. The
contracted charter rates (per mile) and fuel prices (per gallon) are established and fixed by the
AMC for twelve-month periods running from October to September of the next year. The Company
receives reimbursement from the AMC each month if the price of fuel paid by the Company to vendors
for AMC missions exceeds the fixed price. Alternatively, if the pr ice of fuel paid by the Company
is less than the fixed price, then the Company pays the difference to the AMC each month.
The Commercial Charter segment provides
aircraft charters to freight forwarders, airlines and other air cargo customers. Charters are typically paid
in advance, and the Company bears the direct operating costs (except as otherwise defined in the
charter contracts).
The Dry Leasing segment provides for the leasing of aircraft and engines to customers.
Other represents revenue for other services that are not allocated to any segment, which
includes management and administrative support services, flight simulator training and the
termination fee from DHL.
Unallocated income and expenses include corporate overhead, non-aircraft depreciation,
interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, other revenue and other non-operating costs.
The following table sets forth revenue and Direct Contribution for the Companys reportable
business segments reconciled to Operating Income and Income before Income Taxes:
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Revenue |
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
per Financial |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
121,473 |
|
|
$ |
80,678 |
|
|
$ |
15,870 |
|
|
$ |
96,548 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
78,613 |
|
|
|
119,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,507 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
52,286 |
|
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,747 |
|
Dry Leasing |
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,926 |
|
|
|
(15,870 |
) |
|
|
206,056 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
$ |
255,478 |
|
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Revenue |
|
|
Revenue per |
|
|
Network |
|
|
|
|
|
|
per Financial |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Statements |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
358,943 |
|
|
$ |
234,900 |
|
|
$ |
31,804 |
|
|
$ |
266,704 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
237,224 |
|
|
|
325,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325,247 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
112,901 |
|
|
|
80,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,611 |
|
Dry Leasing |
|
|
12,146 |
|
|
|
36,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,878 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
594,823 |
|
|
|
(31,804 |
) |
|
|
563,019 |
|
Other |
|
|
18,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenue |
|
$ |
739,986 |
|
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
22,710 |
|
|
$ |
20,098 |
|
|
$ |
69,413 |
|
|
$ |
44,328 |
|
AMC Charter |
|
|
27,805 |
|
|
|
29,194 |
|
|
|
71,092 |
|
|
|
80,560 |
|
Commercial Charter |
|
|
3,147 |
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
5,940 |
|
|
|
(2,015 |
) |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
10,410 |
|
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution for
Reportable Segments |
|
|
52,616 |
|
|
|
41,029 |
|
|
|
147,459 |
|
|
|
87,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add back (subtract): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated income and expenses |
|
|
(30,937 |
) |
|
|
(30,878 |
) |
|
|
(73,267 |
) |
|
|
(83,158 |
) |
Gain on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of aircraft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
2,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before Income Taxes |
|
|
21,679 |
|
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
77,975 |
|
|
|
6,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add back (subtract): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
(2,752 |
) |
|
|
(1,816 |
) |
|
|
(11,228 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
11,063 |
|
|
|
12,907 |
|
|
|
34,074 |
|
|
|
35,999 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,069 |
) |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
(9,189 |
) |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
Gain on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
28,628 |
|
|
$ |
20,245 |
|
|
$ |
97,838 |
|
|
$ |
27,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
4. Commitments and Contingencies
In September 2006, Atlas and Boeing entered into a purchase agreement (the Boeing 747-8
Agreement) providing for the purchase by Atlas of 12 747-8 freighter aircraft. The Boeing 747-8
Agreement provides for deliveries of the aircraft to begin in 2010, with all 12 deliveries
originally contractually scheduled for delivery by the end of 2011. In addition, the Boeing 747-8
Agreement provides Atlas with rights to purchase up to an additional 14 747-8F aircraft, of which
one is being held under option. In November 2008, Boeing announced a delay in the delivery of its
first 747-8F aircraft from late 2009 to the third quarter of 2010 and notified Atlas that all 12 of
its scheduled deliveries will also be delayed. In October 2009, Boeing announced a further delay
and proposed a new schedule for all 12 of Atlas deliveries.
On October 23, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with Boeing to reschedule the
delivery of three of its 747-8 freighter aircraft under the Boeing 747-8 Agreement (the Reschedule
Agreement). The effectiveness of the Reschedule Agreement is subject to certain conditions.
Expenditures, including arrangements for spare engines and related flight equipment, as well as
estimated amounts for contractual price escalations, advance payments (reflecting a revised payment
schedule from Boeing) and required option payments, are $14.7 million for the remainder of 2009,
$217.0 million in 2010, $763.0 million in 2011, $546.1 million in 2012 and $204.8 million in 2013.
5. Labor and Legal Proceedings
Labor
Crewmembers of Atlas and Polar are represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters
(IBT). These employees represented approximately 49.0% of the Companys workforce as of
September 30, 2009. Atlas also employed and based 43 crewmembers through a branch office in
Stansted, England, who were not represented by a union. These crewmembers, however, were
terminated when the base was closed in July 2009. The Company is subject to risks of work
interruption or stoppage as permitted by the Railway Labor Act of 1926 (the Railway Labor Act),
and may incur additional administrative expenses associated with union representation of its
employees.
The Atlas collective bargaining agreement became amendable in February 2006. Polars
collective bargaining agreement became amendable in April 2007. While both units have filed
Railway Labor Act Section 6 notices to begin negotiations for amended agreements, those
negotiations have been placed on hold in favor of completing the merger of the two crew forces. In
November 2004, the Company initiated steps to merge the represented crewmember bargaining units of
Atlas and Polar. The respective collective bargaining agreements provide for a seniority
integration process and the negotiation of a single collective bargaining agreement (SCBA). This
seniority list integration process was completed on November 21, 2006.
The Company received the integrated seniority lists and the parties are in negotiations for a
SCBA. In accordance with the provisions of both the Atlas and Polar contracts, if any open
contract issues remain after nine months of bargaining from the date the integrated seniority lists
were tendered to the Company, those issues are to be resolved by final and binding interest
arbitration. This period of bargaining has been extended by mutual agreement of the parties.
In 2007, the Air Line Pilots Association, the predecessor union to the IBT, filed a grievance
with Polar contending that the Company violated crew furloughing provisions in the Polar collective
bargaining agreement. The Company and the IBT have settled this matter and the arbitrator entered a
stipulated order in furtherance of that settlement during the second quarter of 2009. The
settlement of this matter did not have a material effect on the Companys business, results of
operations or financial condition. On February 3, 2009, the IBT was certified as the collective
bargaining representative of the dispatchers employed by Atlas and Polar. The Company and the IBT
began formal negotiations in August 2009 regarding the first collective bargaining agreement for
the dispatchers. Other than the crewmembers and dispatchers, there are no other Atlas or Polar
employees represented by a union.
Legal Proceedings
Except for the updated items below, information with respect to legal proceedings appears in
the 2008 AAWW Annual Report on Form
10-K.
Department of Justice Investigation and Related Litigation
On February 14, 2006, the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice (the
Antitrust Division) initiated a criminal investigation into the pricing practices of a number of
cargo carriers (the DOJ Investigation), including, Polar LLC. The Antitrust Division is
investigating whether during any part of January 2000 to February 2006 cargo carriers manipulated
the market price for air cargo services sold in the U.S. and abroad, through the use of fuel
12
surcharges or other pricing practices, in violation of the U.S. federal antitrust laws. Polar
LLCs counsel has been periodically meeting with the Antitrust Division staff and has been fully
cooperating with the staff in its investigation. On April 28, 2009, Polar received a letter from
the Antitrust Division staff informing it that it is a target of a grand jury investigation in the
Northern District of Georgia in connection with the above referenced matters. This means that the
Antitrust Division may ask the grand jury to indict Polar at some future time. While the letter
was addressed to Polar, the Company believes it properly should have been sent to Polar
LLC, as Polar was not an operating company during any of the periods subject to the investigation.
In the event that Polar LLC is indicted, Polar LLC intends to defend itself vigorously. The
Company is unable to reasonably predict the outcome of this matter or the related investigations
and litigation described below. If Polar LLC is unable to resolve this matter or is formally
charged by the Antitrust Division as a result of this investigation, or if the Company were to
incur an unfavorable outcome in connection with one or more of the related investigations or the
litigation described below, it could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business,
results of operations and financial condition.
As a result of the DOJ Investigation, the Company and Polar LLC have been named defendants,
along with a number of other cargo carriers, in a number of class actions in the United States
arising from allegations about the pricing practices of a number of air cargo
carriers, that have now been consolidated for pre-trial purposes in the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The consolidated complaint alleges, among
other things, that the defendants, including the Company and Polar LLC, manipulated the market
price for air cargo services sold domestically and abroad through the use of surcharges, in
violation of United States, state, and European Union antitrust laws. The suit seeks treble
damages and injunctive relief. The defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint, and on
September 26, 2008, the Magistrate Judge who heard the motion to dismiss issued a decision
recommending that the Federal District Court Judge grant the defendants motion to dismiss.
The Magistrate Judge recommended that plaintiffs claims based on the United States antitrust laws
be dismissed without prejudice so that plaintiffs have an opportunity to cure the defects in their
complaint by pleading more specific facts, if they have any, relevant to their federal
claims. The Magistrate Judge recommended that the plaintiffs claims based on state and European
Union laws be dismissed with prejudice. Both plaintiffs and defendants objected to portions of the
Magistrate Judges Report and Recommendation. On August 21, 2009, the Federal District Court
Judge issued an opinion and order, accepting the Magistrate Judges Report and Recommendation,
except for the Magistrate Judges recommendation that the complaint be dismissed in its entirety.
The Federal District Court Judge determined instead that the consolidated complaint was
sufficiently detailed to withstand a motion to dismiss. Polar LLC and the other defendants have
moved for reconsideration of that portion of the Federal District Court Judges decision.
On May 30, 2007, the Company and Polar LLC commenced an adversary proceeding in bankruptcy
court against each of the plaintiffs in this class action litigation seeking to enjoin the
plaintiffs from prosecuting claims against the Company and Polar LLC that arose prior to July 27,
2004, the date on which the Company and Polar LLC emerged from bankruptcy. On August 6, 2007, the
plaintiffs consented to the injunctive relief requested, and on September 17, 2007, the bankruptcy
court entered an order enjoining plaintiffs from prosecuting Company claims arising prior to July
27, 2004.
The Company, Polar LLC and a number of other cargo carriers have also been named as defendants
in civil class action suits in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec, Canada that are substantially
similar to the class action suits in the United States. The Company is unable to reasonably
predict the outcome of this matter or the related investigations and litigation described above.
Korean Fair Trade Commission Inquiry
On August 26, 2008, both Polar and Polar LLC received a written inquiry from the Korean Fair
Trade Commission (the KFTC) seeking data and other information in support of a broad
investigation it is conducting into possible anti-competitive behavior relating to international
air freight transportation services for which Korea is either the freight origin or destination.
On October 24, 2008, the Company submitted materials in response to the initial KFTC request.
Polar and Polar LLC subsequently have received and responded to a number of follow-up information
requests. The KFTC investigation is active and ongoing.
Brazilian Customs Claim
Polar LLC was cited for two alleged customs violations in Sao Paulo, Brazil, relating to
shipments of goods dating back to 1999 and 2000. Each claim asserts that goods listed on the
flight manifest of two separate Polar LLC Scheduled Service flights were not on board the aircraft
upon arrival and therefore were improperly brought into Brazil. The claims, seek unpaid customs
duties, taxes and penalties from the date of the alleged infraction, currently are for
approximately $11.0 million and $6.0 million, respectively, based on September 30, 2009 exchange
rates.
13
The Company has presented defenses in each case to the customs authority in Campinas, Brazil.
The customs authority has not yet ruled on the Companys defense to the $11.0 million claim, and it
denied the Companys defense to the other claim at the first level of the administrative process.
The Company appealed the administrative decision to the Council of Contributors, which met on
November 6, 2007 to decide the appeal and hear further arguments presented by the Companys local
counsel. At the hearing, the Company presented additional defenses, which resulted in the Council
of Contributors requesting the customs authority to provide additional evidence in support of its
claim. The Council of Contributors recently dismissed a portion of the claim and the appeal of the
remainder of the claim, now valued at $6.0 million, remains pending. If the appeal is denied by
the Council of Contributors, the Company intends to pursue further appeals in the Brazilian federal
court.
In both cases, the Company believes that the amounts claimed are substantially overstated due
to a calculation error when considering the type and amount of goods allegedly missing, among other
things. Furthermore, the Company may seek appropriate indemnity from the shipper in each claim as
necessary.
The Company is currently defending these and other Brazilian customs claims and
believes that the ultimate disposition of these claims, either individually or in the aggregate, is
not expected to materially affect the Companys financial condition, results of operations or
liquidity.
Trademark Matters
In June 2007, in connection with a dispute between the Company and Atlas Transport, an
unrelated and unaffiliated party, over the use of the term Atlas, the EU Trademark Office
declared the Atlas Transport trademark partially invalid because of the prior existence of Atlas
Benelux trademark registration. Atlas Transport has appealed the EU decision, filed a lawsuit in
the Netherlands challenging the validity of the Companys Benelux trademark registration and asked
the EU Trademark Office to stay further Company registration proceedings while that lawsuit remains
pending. The EU granted a stay and the Company has requested reconsideration.
On January 24, 2008, the First Board of Appeal of the EU Trademark Division upheld a lower
panels decision, which declared that Atlas Transports Community trademark registration is
partially invalid. On July 29, 2008, Atlas Transport appealed that decision to the European Court
of First Instance, and the appeal is pending. Earlier in 2008, Atlas Transport served a complaint
in a Netherlands lawsuit to have the Companys Benelux trademark declared invalid on the ground
that the Benelux trademark allegedly was obtained by fraud. Atlas is vigorously defending itself
in that lawsuit. A court hearing has been held and Atlas is awaiting a decision.
On September 21, 2009, Atlas Transport served a complaint on Atlas instituting a trademark
infringement lawsuit in the regional court in Hamburg, Germany. The complaint alleges that Atlas
has been unlawfully using the Atlas Transport trademark without permission and should be required
to pay compensation. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself in that lawsuit to protect
its own, longstanding trademark rights. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these
claims, either individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to materially affect the Companys
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Other
The Company has certain other contingencies resulting from litigation, labor grievances and
contract administrations and claims incident to the ordinary course of business. Management
believes that the ultimate disposition of such other contingencies is not expected to materially
affect the Companys financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
6. Rights Plan
On May 26, 2009, the Companys board of directors adopted a stockholder rights plan (the
Rights Plan) as set forth in the Rights Agreement, dated May 26, 2009, between the Company and
Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (the Rights Agreement). Pursuant to the terms of
the Rights Agreement, the board of directors declared a dividend distribution of one stock purchase
right (a Right) for each outstanding share of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company (the Common Stock) to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 5, 2009
(the Record Date). In addition, one Right will automatically attach to each share of Common Stock
issued between the Record Date and the date of a triggering event. Under the Rights Plan, one
Right will be issued for each share of Common Stock outstanding and would initially represent the
right, under certain circumstances, to purchase, at an exercise price of $55.00 per Right, the
number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise price of the
Right. Initially, the Rights are not exercisable and are attached to and trade with all shares of
Common Stock outstanding as of, and issued subsequent to, the Record Date. The Company has
determined that the Rights Plan has no current accounting impact as the Rights have no value due to
significant contingencies associated with the Rights. If a trigger
14
event occurs, the exercise of the Rights would result in substantial dilution of the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding in the calculation of earnings per share.
The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and will become exercisable upon: (a) the
earlier of: (i) the close of business on the tenth business day following the earlier of: (1) the
first public announcement that a person, entity or group of affiliated or associated persons (an
Acquiring Person) has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, other than as a result of repurchases of stock by the Company or certain inadvertent
actions by a stockholder and (2) the date on which a majority of the Companys board of directors
has actual knowledge that an Acquiring Person has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock (the date of said announcement being referred to as the
Stock Acquisition Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business day following the
commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that could result, upon its consummation, in a
person or group becoming the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock or (b) such later date as the Companys board of directors may determine (the Distribution
Date). A person who would otherwise be an Acquiring Person upon the adoption of the Rights
Agreement will not be considered an Acquiring Person unless and until such person, or any affiliate
of such person, acquires beneficial ownership of additional shares of Common Stock after the
adoption of the Rights Agreement (other than pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split), in which
case such person shall be an Acquiring Person.
In the event that a Stock Acquisition Date occurs, proper provision will be made so that each
holder of a Right (other than an Acquiring Person or its associates or affiliates, whose Rights
shall become null and void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, that number
of shares of Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances, including if there are insufficient shares
of Common Stock to permit the exercise in full of the Rights, shares or units of preferred stock,
other securities, cash or property, or any combination of the foregoing) having a market value of
two times the Exercise Price of the Right (such right being referred to as the Subscription
Right).
In the event that, at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date, (i) the Company
consolidates with, or merges with and into, any other person, and the Company is not the continuing
or surviving corporation, (ii) any person consolidates with the Company, or merges with and into
the Company and the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation of such merger and, in
connection with such merger, all or part of the shares of Common Stock are changed into or
exchanged for stock or other securities of any other person or cash or any other property, or (iii)
more than 40% of the Companys assets or earning power is sold or otherwise transferred, each
holder of a Right (other than an Acquiring Person or its associates or affiliates, whose Rights
shall become null and void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock
of the acquiring company having a market value equal to two times the Exercise Price of the Right
(such right being referred to as the Merger Right). The holder of a Right will continue to have
the Merger Right whether or not such holder has exercised the Subscription Right. Rights that are
or were beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person may (under certain circumstances specified in the
Rights Agreement) become null and void.
The Rights, however, would not be triggered by any person or group that was a beneficial owner
of 15% or more of AAWWs outstanding Common Stock on the date of the adoption of the Rights Plan,
unless such person or group acquires beneficial ownership of additional shares of Common Stock in
the future (other than pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split). Until a Right is exercised,
the holder will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company (beyond those as an existing
stockholder), including the right to vote or to receive dividends.
The Company may redeem the Rights at the redemption price of $0.01 per Right, subject to
adjustment, at any time prior to the earlier of May 25, 2012, the expiration date of the Rights,
or the date of distribution of the Rights, as determined under the plan.
7. Financial Instruments
ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received for the sale of an asset or
paid for the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date (exit price). ASC 820 classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the
following hierarchy:
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or |
|
|
|
|
|
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in
markets that are not active, or |
|
|
|
|
|
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability |
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability |
15
The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value.
In accordance with ASC 820, the Company determined that the non-financial assets acquired and
liabilities assumed for GSS in April 2009, as discussed in Note 2, were derived from unobservable
Level 3 inputs.
In September 2008, based on market conditions, the Company changed the valuation technique for
the Companys investment in the Primary Fund from Level 1 to Level 3. The Company adjusted its
Level 1 fair value measurement of the Primary Fund by reducing the value of the fund by the
estimated amount of the losses expected to be incurred by the Primary Fund related to its holdings
in Lehman Brothers. On May 26, 2009, the SEC filed a motion seeking, among other things, the
immediate pro-rata distribution of all funds currently held by the Primary Fund, including $3.5
billion set aside. The SECs distribution plan, which the court is considering, proposes that all
investors would receive their pro-rata distribution, resulting in a recovery that the Primary Fund
believes would be between 98.75 and 99.00 cents per share. The court has not yet made a final
ruling on this matter. During the third quarter of 2009, the Company adjusted its previously
recorded reserve to represent a 1.25 cent per share potential loss. Changes in market conditions
could result in further adjustments to the fair value of this investment (see Note 2).
The following table reflects the activity for the Companys Short-term investments measured at
fair value using Level 3 inputs for the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term |
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
13,138 |
|
Total realized and unrealized gains,
included in earnings, net |
|
|
283 |
|
Distributions received |
|
|
(6,513 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
6,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with various high-quality financial
institutions. The carrying value for cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables
approximates their fair value.
The Companys long-term debt is not actively traded and no active market for comparable
instruments exists. Therefore, it is not practicable for the Company to estimate the fair value.
8. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) represent net income divided by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding during the measurement period. Diluted EPS represents net income
divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the measurement period
while also giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during
the period. Anti-dilutive restricted shares and options that were out of the money and excluded
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, were 0.1 million. Anti-dilutive options,
which were out of the money for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, were de
minimis.
The calculations of basic and diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
Attributable to
Common Stockholders |
|
$ |
14,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
|
$ |
49,437 |
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic EPS weighted
average shares
outstanding |
|
|
20,924 |
|
|
|
21,552 |
|
|
|
20,903 |
|
|
|
21,494 |
|
Effect of dilutive
stock options and
restricted stock |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted EPS
weighted average
shares outstanding |
|
|
21,131 |
|
|
|
21,662 |
|
|
|
21,026 |
|
|
|
21,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
The calculation of diluted shares is calculated per ASC 260, Earnings per Share, and reflects
the potential dilution that could occur from stock options and restricted shares using the treasury
stock method. The calculation does not include 0.3 million restricted shares and units in which
performance or market conditions were not satisfied for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008.
9. Taxes
The Companys effective income tax rates were 35.1% and 48.4% for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and 38.4% and 133.2% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The effective rates differ from the
statutory rate primarily due to tax matters related to Titan in 2009 and Polar in 2008, as well as
the non-deductibility of certain items for tax purposes and the relationship of these items to the
Companys projected operating results for the year. The Company did not record income tax benefits
related to the losses of Titan and Polar because they had no prior period income to apply against
these losses, and, therefore, the losses may only offset future income. During 2009, Polar was not
part of the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In early 2009, the Company and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) resolved a U.S. federal
income tax examination for 2005 and 2006. The IRS accepted the Companys income tax returns as
filed, along with adjustments to the returns that were requested by the Company. For U.S. federal
income tax purposes, the 2007 and 2008 income tax returns may be subject to examination. No federal
or state income tax examinations are in process.
The Company is subject to ASC 805, effective in the first quarter of 2009. As a result, any
reduction of income tax contingencies or valuation allowance related to periods before the
Companys emergence from bankruptcy in July 2004 will be applied to income tax expense. The Company
maintains approximately $30.0 million of income tax contingences to offset certain deferred tax
assets related to periods before the Companys emergence from bankruptcy. In addition, the Company
maintains approximately $50.0 million of valuation allowance against certain pre-emergence deferred
tax assets. Based on the application of the revised standard, any reduction of the pre-emergence
income tax contingencies or valuation allowance in 2009 or later years will reduce income tax
expense.
During 2009, the Company reduced, through Additional paid-in capital (APIC), a $1.6 million
deferred tax liability related to a prior period. The initial recording of the deferred tax
liability and its reversal through APIC are in accordance with the application of fresh-start
accounting.
10. Subsequent Event
The Company assessed events occurring to the date of the balance sheet through October 26,
2009, the date the Financial Statements were issued, for potential recognition and disclosure in
the Financial Statements. Except as described below, no events have occurred that would require
adjustment to or disclosure in the Financial Statements.
On October 22, 2009, the Company entered into an
agreement with SonAir-Serviço Aéreo, S.A.
(SonAir), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Sonangol Group, the multinational energy company of
Angola and member of the United States-Africa Energy Association (USAEA), to operate an
outsourced premium passenger charter service with two newly customized Boeing 747-400 aircraft reconfigured
into largely business and executive class configuration. The aircraft are being provided by
SonAirs parent company. The Company plans to operate three dedicated weekly non-stop flights
between Houston, Texas and Luanda, Angola.
While the private charter is not open to the public, it provides USAEA members, which include
many of the leading U.S. energy companies, with a premium non-stop transportation link to support
complex long-term projects in the West African energy sector.
Under the agreement, the Company expects
to receive contractually determined revenues for the operation
of the aircraft without assuming responsibility for passenger revenue and certain direct costs,
including fuel. The operating statistics and results of operations for this service will be
included in the Companys ACMI segment.
17
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited
Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing in this report and our audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, included in our
2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In this report, references to we, our and us are references to AAWW and its
subsidiaries, as applicable.
Background
Certain Terms Glossary
The following terms represent industry-related items and statistics specific to the airline
and cargo industry sectors. They are used by management for statistical analyses to better evaluate
and measure operating levels, results, productivity and efficiency.
|
|
|
A Checks
|
|
Low-level maintenance checks performed on aircraft at an
interval of approximately 650 to 750 flight hours. |
|
|
|
ATM
|
|
Available ton miles, which represent the maximum available
tons (capacity) per actual miles flown. It is calculated by
multiplying the available capacity (tonnage) of the aircraft
by the miles flown by the aircraft. |
|
|
|
Block Hour
|
|
The time interval between when an aircraft departs the
terminal until it arrives at the destination terminal. |
|
|
|
C Checks
|
|
High-level or heavy airframe maintenance checks, which are
more intensive in scope than A Checks and are generally
performed on 18-month intervals. |
|
|
|
D Checks
|
|
High-level or heavy airframe maintenance checks, which are
the most extensive in scope and are generally performed on an
interval of nine years or 25,000 flight hours, whichever
occurs sooner for 747-200s, and six years for 747-400s. |
|
|
|
Direct
Contribution
|
|
Consists of income before income taxes, excluding
post-emergence costs and related professional
fees, aircraft retirement costs, gains on the sale of
aircraft, gains on the issuance of shares, and unallocated
income and expenses. |
|
|
|
Revenue per
Block Hour
|
|
Calculated by dividing operating revenue by Block Hours. |
Business Strategy
We are the leading provider of leased wide-body freighter aircraft, furnishing outsourced
aircraft operating services and solutions. As such, we manage and operate the worlds largest
fleet of 747 freighters. We provide unique value to our customers by giving them access to highly
reliable new production freighters that deliver the lowest unit cost in the marketplace combined
with outsourced aircraft operating services that lead the industry in terms of quality and global
scale. Our customers include airlines, express delivery providers, freight forwarders, the U.S.
military and charter brokers. We provide global services with operations in Asia, the Middle East,
Australia, Europe, South America, Africa and North America.
Global air freight demand is highly correlated with global gross domestic product and the
slowdown in global economic activity in 2008 resulted in an unprecedented decline in air freight
volumes in the second half of 2008, which has continued into the first three quarter of 2009. We
believe that our business model, which focuses on deployment of modern and efficient aircraft,
positions us well to meet the challenges of the market environment.
We believe that our existing fleet of 22 modern, high-efficiency 747-400 aircraft represents
one of the most efficient freighter fleets in the market. Our primary placement for these aircraft
will continue to be long-term ACMI outsourcing contracts with high-credit-quality customers. We
will opportunistically displace further 747-200 AMC and Commercial Charter flying to the extent
that we do not have demand for the aircraft. In the event we displace 747-200s due to market
demand, we will review the adequacy of the carrying values of those aircraft at that time.
Our growth plans are focused on the further enhancement of our ACMI market position with our
order of 12 new, state-of-
18
the-art 747-8 aircraft, which Boeing has scheduled to begin delivery at
the earliest in late 2010 (see Note 4 to our Financial Statements). We are currently the only Wet
Lease operator offering these aircraft to the ACMI leasing market. In addition to our order, we
also hold rights to purchase up to an additional 14 747-8F aircraft, providing us with flexibility
to further expand our fleet in response to market conditions.
We believe that the scale, scope and quality of our outsourced services are unparalleled in
our industry. The relative operating cost efficiency of our current 747-400F aircraft and future
747-8F aircraft, including their superior fuel efficiency, capacity and loading capabilities,
create a compelling value proposition for our customers and position us well to manage the current
difficult market conditions and for future growth in the ACMI, Commercial Charter and Dry Leasing
areas of our business.
Our primary service offerings are:
Aircraft leasing services, which encompass the following:
|
|
|
ACMI, whereby we provide outsourced aircraft operating solutions including
the provision of crew, maintenance and insurance for the aircraft, while
customers assume fuel, demand and yield risk. ACMI contracts typically range
from three to six years for 747-400s and shorter periods for 747-200s. Included
in ACMI is the provision of Express Network ACMI, whereby we provide dedicated
747-400 aircraft to Polar that service the requirements of DHLs global express
operations and other Polar customers. Beginning on April 8, 2009, we
consolidated GSS and the aircraft that were dry leased to GSS are now included
in ACMI (see Note 2 to our Financial Statements); |
|
|
|
|
Dry Leasing, whereby we provide aircraft and / or engine leasing solutions to
third parties for one or more dedicated aircraft for one-to five-year periods.
We provide Dry Leasing services to GSS, a private company in which we own a 49%
interest. Beginning on April 8, 2009, we consolidated GSS and the aircraft that
are dry leased to GSS are now included in ACMI after that date (see Note 2 to
our Financial Statements). |
Charter services, which encompass the following:
|
|
|
AMC Charter services, whereby we provide air cargo services for the AMC; |
|
|
|
|
Commercial Charter, whereby we provide aircraft charters to
brokers, freight forwarders, direct shippers and airlines. |
We look to achieve our strategy through:
|
|
|
Delivering superior service quality to our valued customers; |
|
|
|
|
Actively managing our fleet with a focus on leading-edge aircraft; |
|
|
|
|
Focusing on securing long-term contracts; |
|
|
|
|
Driving significant ongoing efficiencies and productivity improvements; |
|
|
|
|
Selectively pursuing and evaluating future aircraft acquisitions and
alliances; and, |
|
|
|
|
Building our brand and increasing market share. |
See Business Overview and Business Strategy in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K
for additional information.
19
Financial Overview
Our Results of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 have been impacted by
several important factors that affect comparisons to 2008. First, we deconsolidated Polar as of
the Commencement Date in 2008. Our 2008 Operating Statistics, Operating Revenue and Operating
Expenses reflect the consolidation of Polar and its Scheduled Service business prior to the
Commencement Date in 2008, while our 2009 results do not.
Prior to the Commencement Date, Polar provided scheduled air cargo services to freight
forwarders and agents. Polar operated airport-to-airport routes on a specific schedule, and
customers paid to have their freight carried on that route and schedule. Subsequent to the
Commencement Date, the revenue related to the aircraft supporting Polar is now reflected as Express
Network in ACMI.
Second, on April 8, 2009, we consolidated GSS into our operating results. Our 2009 Operating
Statistics, Operating Revenue and Operating Expenses reflect the consolidation of GSS in ACMI as of
that date. Previously, GSS was accounted for under the equity method and the revenue generated by
the three aircraft dry leased to GSS was reflected in Dry Leasing (see Note 2 to our Financial
Statements).
Third, general worldwide economic conditions experienced a downturn due to the sequential
effects of the sub-prime lending crisis, general credit declines, economic recession, market
declines, collateral effects on the finance and banking industries, volatile energy costs, concerns
about inflation, slower economic activity, decreased consumer confidence, reduced corporate profits
and capital spending, adverse business conditions and liquidity concerns. These conditions
resulted in reduced demand for products being shipped by air for our ACMI customers, causing many
of them to fly below their minimum contractual Block Hours during the nine months ended September
30, 2009.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
Operating Statistics
As noted above, our 2009 Operating Statistics were impacted by the deconsolidation of Polar
following the Commencement Date and the consolidation of GSS on April 8, 2009 (see Note 2 to our
Financial Statements). All Express Network ACMI Block Hours for the aircraft flown by Polar
subsequent to the Commencement Date are reflected as ACMI Block Hours, and there was no
Scheduled Service activity during 2009. Prior to the Commencement Date in 2008, all Express
Network ACMI Block Hours were reflected as Scheduled Service. Block Hours flown by GSS are
reflected as ACMI Block Hours beginning on April 8, 2009. The following discussion should be
read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and notes thereto and other financial
information appearing and referred to elsewhere in this report.
The table below sets forth selected Operating Statistics for the three months ended September
30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Block Hours |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
19,812 |
|
|
|
13,374 |
|
|
|
6,438 |
|
|
|
48.1 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
5,023 |
|
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
3,361 |
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
175.9 |
% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,786 |
|
|
|
(11,786 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
(53.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Block Hours |
|
|
28,273 |
|
|
|
30,890 |
|
|
|
(2,617 |
) |
|
|
(8.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Revenue Per Block Hour |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
6,131 |
|
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
15,651 |
|
|
|
27,504 |
|
|
|
(11,853 |
) |
|
|
(43.1 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
15,557 |
|
|
|
22,781 |
|
|
|
(7,224 |
) |
|
|
(31.7 |
)% |
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon |
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
4.30 |
|
|
$ |
(2.75 |
) |
|
|
(64.0 |
)% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
15,520 |
|
|
|
14,250 |
|
|
|
1,270 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
Commercial Charter and Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
|
$ |
3.80 |
|
|
$ |
(1.75 |
) |
|
|
(46.0 |
)% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
11,406 |
|
|
|
42,649 |
|
|
|
(31,243 |
) |
|
|
(73.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fleet (average during the period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft count |
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
(12.6 |
)% |
Dry leased* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Out-of-service* |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Dry leased and Out-of-service aircraft are not included in the operating fleet average aircraft
count. |
Operating Revenue
Our 2009 Operating Revenue reflects the deconsolidation of Polar following the Commencement
Date and the consolidation of GSS beginning April 8, 2009. As noted above, we did not have any
Scheduled Service revenue during 2009. The following table compares our Operating Revenue for the
three months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
121,473 |
|
|
$ |
80,678 |
|
|
$ |
40,795 |
|
|
|
50.6 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
78,613 |
|
|
|
119,507 |
|
|
|
(40,894 |
) |
|
|
(34.2 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
52,286 |
|
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
24,539 |
|
|
|
88.4 |
% |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
|
(10,465 |
) |
|
|
(96.9 |
)% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,926 |
|
|
|
(221,926 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Revenue |
|
$ |
255,478 |
|
|
$ |
460,658 |
|
|
$ |
(205,180 |
) |
|
|
(44.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI revenue increased $40.8 million, or 50.6%, primarily due to $42.9
million of Express Network ACMI flying in the third quarter of 2009 (which began October 27,
2008) and $19.0 million from the consolidation of GSS (beginning April 8, 2009), which was
partially offset by a reduction in ACMI flying of approximately $21.1 million. ACMI Block Hours
were 19,812 in the third quarter of 2009, compared to 13,374 in the third quarter of 2008, an
increase of 6,438 Block Hours, or 48.1%. The increase in Block Hours was driven by six additional
aircraft supporting Express Network ACMI flying during the third quarter of 2009, which were
previously operating in Scheduled Service in 2008, and the inclusion of three aircraft flown by GSS
during the third quarter of 2009, which were previously reported as Dry Leasing. Partially
offsetting these increases was a reduction in Block Hours due to ACMI customers that flew below
contractual minimums. In addition, one 747-400 that was returned at the end of its ACMI contract
in March 2009 was redeployed to AMC and Commercial Charter. In the third quarter of 2009, there
was an average of 17.3 747-400 aircraft and 0.1 747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI compared to an
average of 11.1 747-400 aircraft and 2.3 747-200 aircraft for the comparable period in 2008.
Revenue per Block Hour was $6,131 for the third quarter of 2009, compared to $6,032 for the third
quarter of 2008, a slight increase of $99 per Block Hour, or 1.6%. The slight increase in Revenue
per Block Hour was primarily driven by an increase in ACMI customers that flew below contractual
Block Hours but were billed for those hours.
AMC Charter revenue decreased $40.9 million, or 34.2%, primarily due to a lower fuel component
in AMC Charter Revenue per Block Hour partially offset by an increase in flying. AMC Charter Block
Hours were 5,023 in the third quarter of 2009 compared to 4,345 in the third quarter of 2008, an
increase of 678 Block Hours, or 15.6%. For the third quarter of 2009, the AMC average pegged
fuel price was $1.55 per gallon compared to an average pegged fuel price of
21
$4.30 for the third
quarter of 2008. The decrease in the pegged fuel price was the primary driver of the reduction
in AMC Charter Revenue per Block Hour from $27,504 for the third quarter of 2008 to $15,651 for the
third quarter of 2009, a decrease of $11,853 or 43.1%.
Commercial Charter revenue increased $24.5 million, or 88.4%, due to an increase in Block
Hours flown, which was partially offset by a decrease in Revenue per Block Hour. Revenue per Block
Hour was $15,557 in the third quarter of 2009, compared to $22,781 in the third quarter of 2008, a
decline of $7,224 per Block Hour or 31.7%. The decline was caused by pricing decreases related to
the reduction in the cost of fuel and by more aggressive charter pricing demands by our customers
during the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. Commercial Charter Block
Hours were 3,361 in the third quarter of 2009, compared to 1,218 in the same period of 2008, an
increase of 2,143 or 175.9%. The increase in Block Hours was the result of the redeployment of
747-400 aircraft returned from ACMI and the flying of charters to and from South America. The
deployment of 747-400 aircraft in Commercial Charter gives us a competitive advantage over other
cargo airlines that primarily offer smaller aircraft. In addition, we have been able to increase
the number of Commercial Charters from Asia to the U.S. as the return legs of one-way AMC missions.
The increase in Block Hours operated by 747-400 aircraft was partially offset by a reduction of
747-200 Block Hours due to the retirement of certain of our older 747-200 aircraft at the end of
2008.
Dry Leasing revenue decreased $10.5 million, or 96.9%, primarily as a result of a $10.8
million reduction related to the consolidation of GSS, partially offset by a $0.3 million
increase in revenue from the leasing of engines in 2009. On April 8, 2009, upon the
consolidation of GSS, the three 747-400 aircraft that GSS Wet Leases to a customer and the
associated revenue are now included in ACMI. The Dry Lease revenue for those aircraft that were
previously reported in Dry Leasing was eliminated in consolidation. During
the third quarter of 2009, we had no 747-400 aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties
compared to the 3.0 747-400 aircraft Dry Leased to GSS during the third quarter of 2008.
Scheduled Service revenue decreased $221.9 million as we ceased to provide this type of
service following the Commencement Date in 2008 and the revenue related to the aircraft supporting
Polar is now reflected in ACMI.
Other revenue increased $2.8 million primarily due to revenue related to management and
administrative support services provided to Polar. See Note 2 to our Financial Statements.
Operating Expenses
Our 2009 Operating Expenses reflect the deconsolidation of Polar following the Commencement
Date in 2008 and the consolidation of GSS beginning on April 8, 2009. The expense line items
impacted are discussed below. The following table compares our operating expenses for the three
months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
$ |
52,271 |
|
|
$ |
54,697 |
|
|
$ |
(2,426 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
)% |
Aircraft fuel |
|
|
47,486 |
|
|
|
223,436 |
|
|
|
(175,950 |
) |
|
|
(78.7 |
)% |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
38,058 |
|
|
|
40,175 |
|
|
|
(2,117 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
)% |
Maintenance, materials and repairs |
|
|
37,533 |
|
|
|
44,777 |
|
|
|
(7,244 |
) |
|
|
(16.2 |
)% |
Depreciation |
|
|
9,039 |
|
|
|
8,715 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
Landing fees and other rent |
|
|
10,434 |
|
|
|
16,994 |
|
|
|
(6,560 |
) |
|
|
(38.6 |
)% |
Travel |
|
|
5,970 |
|
|
|
10,570 |
|
|
|
(4,600 |
) |
|
|
(43.5 |
)% |
Ground handling and airport fees |
|
|
4,941 |
|
|
|
17,049 |
|
|
|
(12,108 |
) |
|
|
(71.0 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
21,118 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
(2,882 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expense |
|
$ |
226,850 |
|
|
$ |
440,413 |
|
|
$ |
(213,563 |
) |
|
|
(48.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries, wages and benefits decreased $2.4 million, or 4.4%, primarily due to a $4.8 million
reduction attributable to the deconsolidation of Polar and a net reduction in crew and ground staff
costs of $1.2 million, partially offset by a $3.6 million increase related to the consolidation of
GSS.
Aircraft fuel expense decreased $176.0 million, or 78.7%, as a result of $117.7 million of
reduced consumption and approximately $58.3 million in fuel price decreases. A $137.1 million
decrease in volume was due to the deconsolidation of Polar that was partially offset by $19.4
million of increased AMC and Commercial Charter consumption. The average fuel price per gallon for
the Commercial Charter business was approximately $2.05 for the third quarter of 2009, compared to
approximately $3.80 for the Commercial Charter and Scheduled Service businesses in the third
quarter of 2008, a decrease of 46.0%. Fuel consumption for these businesses decreased by 31.2
million gallons, or 73.3%. A 36.1 million
22
gallon decrease was due to the deconsolidation of Polar
that was partially offset by 4.9 million gallons of increased AMC and Commercial Charter
consumption. The average fuel price per gallon for the AMC Charter business was approximately
$1.55 in the third quarter of 2009, compared to approximately $4.30 in the third quarter of 2008, a
decrease of 64.0%. AMC fuel consumption increased by 1.3 million gallons or 8.9%. The increase in
AMC fuel consumption was commensurate with the increase in Block Hours operated in that segment
partially offset by a decrease in consumption related to the flying of more efficient 747-400
aircraft. We do not incur fuel expense in our ACMI business as the cost of fuel is borne by the
customer.
Aircraft rent decreased $2.1 million, or 5.3%, primarily due to a $2.1 million decrease
related to the termination of a 747-200 operating lease in December 2008 and a $0.6 million
decrease in re-accommodated air service, partially offset by a $0.6 million increase in engine rent
expense. Re-accommodated air costs are incurred in situations whereby we utilize other airlines to
transport freight to airports that we do not serve directly.
Maintenance, materials and repairs decreased $7.2 million, or 16.2%, primarily due to
decreased line maintenance expense and other non-heavy maintenance expense of approximately $3.0
million and heavy airframe check expense of approximately $5.4 million partially offset by an
increase in engine overhauls of approximately $1.2 million. Included in these changes was a $5.3
million increase related to the consolidation of GSS. The decrease in line maintenance expense was
due to reduced Block Hours in the third quarter of 2009 compared to 2008 and cost reduction
initiatives such as the use of spare parts from retired 747-200 aircraft rather than incurring
repair expenses. There were seven engine overhauls in the third quarter of 2009 compared to ten
during the same period of 2008. There were no C Checks on 747-200 aircraft and three C Checks on
747-400 aircraft during the third quarter of 2009, compared to two C Checks on 747-200 and four C
Checks on 747-400 aircraft during the third quarter of 2008. There were no 747-200 D Checks and
one 747-400 D Check in the third quarter of 2009 and no 747-200 D Checks and two 747-400 D Checks
in 2008. During the third quarter of 2009, we experienced an increase in the unit cost of heavy
maintenance checks and engine overhauls supporting our 747-400 aircraft compared to the same period
in 2008.
Depreciation and amortization increased $0.3 million, or 3.7%.
Landing fees and other rent decreased $6.6 million, or 38.6%, most of which was due to the
reduction in Scheduled Service Block Hours. A $9.6 million reduction was due to the
deconsolidation of Polar that was partially offset by $3.0 million of increased AMC and Commercial
Charter activity. We generally do not incur landing fees for our ACMI business as the cost is
borne by the customer.
Travel decreased $4.6 million, or 43.5%, primarily due to a $3.1 million improvement in costs
resulting from managements cost reduction initiatives, a smaller 747-200 fleet and travel
reimbursements from ACMI customers. The 747-200 aircraft requires a three-person crew compared to
a two-person crew on 747-400 aircraft resulting in lower crew travel costs. In addition, travel
improved by approximately $1.8 million due to the deconsolidation of Polar, partially offset by a
$0.6 million increase related to the consolidation of GSS.
Ground handling and airport fees decreased $12.1 million, or 71.0%, most of which was due to
the reduction in Scheduled Service Block Hours. A $14.4 million reduction was due to the
deconsolidation of Polar that was partially offset by a $1.8 million increase related to the growth
in Commercial Charter flying during the third quarter of 2009 and a $0.5 million increase related
to the consolidation of GSS.
Other operating expenses decreased $2.9 million, or 12.0%, primarily related to a $2.3 million
reduction in AMC commissions related to reduced AMC Charter revenue, a $1.2 million reduction in
the use of contractors and a $0.8 million reduction in freight costs. These expense reductions,
among others, are the result of executing our cost reduction initiatives. Partially offsetting
these decreases was an increase in professional services fees of $1.8 million and a $1.5 million
loss related to Polars foreign currency transactions for prior periods. In addition, $2.5 million
of the decrease was due to the deconsolidation of Polar, which was offset by a $0.9 million
increase related to the consolidation of GSS.
Non-operating Expenses / (Income)
Our 2009 Non-operating Expenses / (Income) reflect the deconsolidation of Polar following the
Commencement Date in 2008 and the consolidation of GSS since April 8, 2009. The Non-operating
Expenses / (Income) line items impacted are discussed below. The following table compares our
non-operating expenses for three months ended September 30 (in thousands):
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Non-operating Expenses /
(Income) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
(346 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,752 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,406 |
) |
|
|
(87.4 |
)% |
Interest expense |
|
|
11,063 |
|
|
|
12,907 |
|
|
|
(1,844 |
) |
|
|
(14.3 |
)% |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,069 |
) |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
(3,677 |
) |
|
|
(123.5 |
)% |
Interest income decreased $2.4 million, or 87.4%, primarily due to a reduction in the
effective yield on cash and cash equivalents as global interest rates dropped in 2009.
Interest expense decreased $1.8 million, or 14.3%, due to reductions in debt balances of
higher-rate debt through principal payments, partially offset by additional borrowings under our
pre-delivery deposit financing facility on five of our twelve 747-8F orders. Both the
pre-delivery deposit financing facility and term loans that finance two of our 747-400 aircraft
have variable interest rates that are currently lower than the rates prevailing in 2008. Long-
and short-term debt and capital leases averaged approximately $641.7 million in 2009 compared to
approximately $561.0 million in 2008.
Capitalized interest was relatively flat due to the offsetting effects of additional
borrowings under our pre-delivery deposit financing facility on our 747-8F aircraft order and
lower variable interest rates during 2009.
Other expense (income), net improved by $3.7 million, primarily due to a 2009 improvement in
realized and unrealized gains / losses on foreign currency transactions versus 2008. This
improvement was attributable to a stronger U.S dollar in the most recent quarter compared to less
favorable exchange rates that prevailed in 2008. We do not hedge our foreign currency exposure.
Income taxes. Our effective income tax rates were 35.1% and 48.4% for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our effective rates differ from the statutory rate
primarily due to tax matters related to Titan in 2009 and Polar in 2008, as well as, the
non-deductibility of certain items for tax purposes and losses incurred by Polar in 2008, for which
no tax benefits were recorded.
Segments
Beginning April 8, 2009, GSS results of operations are included in the ACMI segment (see Note
2 to our Financial Statements). Prior to that date, revenue from the Dry Leases to GSS was shown
in the Dry Leasing segment. The following table compares the Direct Contribution for our
reportable segments (see Note 3 to our Financial Statements for the reconciliation to Operating
income / (loss)) for the three months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
22,710 |
|
|
$ |
20,098 |
|
|
$ |
2,612 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
27,805 |
|
|
|
29,194 |
|
|
|
(1,389 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
3,147 |
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
% |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
(3,703 |
) |
|
|
(139.4 |
)% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,544 |
) |
|
|
13,544 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution |
|
$ |
52,616 |
|
|
$ |
41,029 |
|
|
$ |
11,587 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated income and expenses |
|
$ |
30,937 |
|
|
$ |
30,878 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the ACMI segment increased $2.6 million, or 13.0%. During the
third quarter of 2009, there was an average of 17.3 747-400 aircraft and 0.1 747-200 aircraft
supporting ACMI compared to an average of 11.1 747-400 aircraft and 2.3 747-200 aircraft supporting
ACMI in the third quarter of 2008. ACMI segment Direct Contribution increased due to additional
747-400 aircraft supporting the Express Network ACMI after the Commencement Date in 2008, and an
increase in unflown Block Hours, which improved our ACMI Revenue per Block Hour. Partially
offsetting these improvements were increased heavy maintenance expense on 747-400 aircraft. Also
impacting the ACMI
24
segment were the results of operations for three 747-400 aircraft from the
consolidation of GSS (beginning April 8, 2009), which were previously reported in the Dry Leasing
segment.
AMC Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the AMC Charter segment decreased $1.4 million, or 4.8%,
primarily due to decreases in revenue driven by reductions in the pegged price for fuel, a slight
reduction in Block Hours during the third quarter of 2009 and an increase in crew costs as we
reduced the 747-200 fleet size and retrained our crew. In addition, AMC commissions decreased
corresponding with the decrease in AMC revenue. Partially offsetting the decrease in AMC revenue
was an improvement in maintenance expense on the 747-200 aircraft allocated to the AMC segment and
a reduction in aircraft fuel expense as fuel prices decreased.
Commercial Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Commercial Charter segment increased $0.5 million, or
19.9%,
primarily due to an increase in Commercial Charter activity, an improvement in maintenance
expense on the 747-200 aircraft allocated to this segment and a reduction in aircraft fuel expense
as fuel price decreases outpaced reductions in Revenue per Block Hour. Offsetting the decreases
was an increase in crew costs as we reduced the 747-200 fleet size and retrained our crew. While
Commercial Charter pricing has weakened, we have been able to deploy 747-400 aircraft in place of
747-200 aircraft, which gives us a competitive advantage over other cargo airlines. During the
period, we experienced increased Commercial Charter activity to and from South America and out of
Asia compared to the third quarter of 2008. In the fourth quarter of 2008, we began regular
747-400 Commercial Charter service to and from South America.
Dry Leasing Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Dry Leasing segment decreased $3.7 million, shifting to a
loss, primarily due to the consolidation of GSS. Beginning April 8, 2009, upon the consolidation
of GSS, three 747-400 aircraft that GSS Wet Leases to British Airways and the associated Direct
Contribution that were previously reported in Dry Leasing are now included in ACMI. During the
third quarter of 2009, we had no aircraft on Dry Lease compared to an average of 3.0 747-400
aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties during the third quarter of 2008.
Scheduled Service Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Scheduled Service segment ceased to exist after the
Commencement Date in 2008and the Direct Contribution related to the aircraft supporting Polar is
now reflected in ACMI.
Unallocated income and expenses
Unallocated income and expenses were essentially unchanged from the prior year.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
Operating Statistics
As noted above, our 2009 Operating Statistics were impacted by the deconsolidation of Polar
following the Commencement Date and the consolidation of GSS on April 8, 2009 (see Note 2 to our
Financial Statements). All Express Network ACMI Block Hours for the aircraft flown by Polar
subsequent to the Commencement Date are reflected as ACMI Block Hours, and there was no Scheduled
Service activity during 2009. Prior to the Commencement Date in 2008, all Express Network ACMI
Block Hours were reflected as Scheduled Service. Block Hours flown by GSS are reflected as ACMI
Block Hours beginning on April 8, 2009. The following discussion should be read in conjunction
with our Financial Statements and notes thereto and other financial information appearing and
referred to elsewhere in this report.
The table below sets forth selected Operating Statistics for the nine months ended September
30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Block Hours |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
|
54,957 |
|
|
|
39,022 |
|
|
|
15,935 |
|
|
|
40.8 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
14,501 |
|
|
|
14,167 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
7,848 |
|
|
|
4,207 |
|
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
86.5 |
% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,616 |
|
|
|
(33,616 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
(404 |
) |
|
|
(68.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Block Hours |
|
|
77,489 |
|
|
|
91,599 |
|
|
|
(14,110 |
) |
|
|
(15.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Revenue Per Block Hour |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
6,531 |
|
|
$ |
6,020 |
|
|
$ |
511 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
16,359 |
|
|
|
22,958 |
|
|
|
(6,599 |
) |
|
|
(28.7 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
14,386 |
|
|
|
19,161 |
|
|
|
(4,775 |
) |
|
|
(24.9 |
)% |
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon |
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
|
$ |
3.21 |
|
|
$ |
(1.40 |
) |
|
|
(43.6 |
)% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
44,793 |
|
|
|
46,108 |
|
|
|
(1,315 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
)% |
Commercial Charter and Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average fuel cost per gallon |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
$ |
3.63 |
|
|
$ |
(1.86 |
) |
|
|
(51.2 |
)% |
Fuel gallons consumed (000s) |
|
|
26,406 |
|
|
|
123,963 |
|
|
|
(97,557 |
) |
|
|
(78.7 |
)% |
|
Fleet (average during the period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft count |
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(9.7 |
)% |
Dry leased* |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(77.6 |
)% |
Out-of-service* |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
666.7 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Dry leased and Out-of-service aircraft are not included in the operating fleet average aircraft
count. |
Operating Revenue
Our 2009 Operating Revenue reflects the deconsolidation of Polar following the Commencement
Date and the consolidation of GSS beginning on April 8, 2009. As noted above, we did not have
any Scheduled Service revenue during 2009. The following table compares our Operating Revenue
for the nine months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
358,943 |
|
|
$ |
234,900 |
|
|
$ |
124,043 |
|
|
|
52.8 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
237,224 |
|
|
|
325,247 |
|
|
|
(88,023 |
) |
|
|
(27.1 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
112,901 |
|
|
|
80,611 |
|
|
|
32,290 |
|
|
|
40.1 |
% |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
12,146 |
|
|
|
36,878 |
|
|
|
(24,732 |
) |
|
|
(67.1 |
)% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
594,823 |
|
|
|
(594,823 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
18,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Revenue |
|
$ |
739,986 |
|
|
$ |
1,272,459 |
|
|
$ |
(532,473 |
) |
|
|
(41.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI revenue increased $124.0 million, or 52.8%, primarily due to $140.2 million of Express
Network ACMI flying in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 (which began October 27, 2008)
and $37.9 million from the consolidation of GSS (beginning April 8, 2009), which was partially
offset by a reduction in ACMI flying of approximately $54.1million. ACMI Block Hours were 54,957
in the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 39,022 in the nine months ended September
30, 2008, an increase of 15,935 Block Hours, or 40.8%. The increase in Block Hours was driven by
additional aircraft supporting Express Network ACMI flying, which increased by eight aircraft on
the Commencement Date in 2008 and then reduced to six, with the return of two aircraft, at the
beginning of the second quarter of 2009. In addition, beginning on April 8, 2009, the three
747-400 aircraft flown by GSS that were previously reported in Dry Leasing are now reported as
ACMI. One 747-400 that was returned at the end of its ACMI contract in March 2009 was redeployed
to AMC and Commercial Charter. In 2009, there was an average of 16.8 747-400 aircraft and 0.2
747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI compared to an average of 10.8 747-400 aircraft and 1.9 747-200
aircraft for the comparable period in 2008. Revenue per Block Hour was $6,531 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, compared to $6,020 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an
increase of $511 per Block Hour, or 8.5%. The increase in Revenue per Block Hour was primarily
driven by an increase in ACMI customers that flew below contractual Block Hours but were billed for
those hours.
AMC Charter revenue decreased $88.0 million, or 27.1%, primarily due to a lower fuel component
in AMC Charter Revenue per Block Hour, partially offset by an increase in flying. AMC Charter
Block Hours were 14,501 in the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 compared to 14,167 in nine months ended September 30, 2008, an
increase of 334
26
Block Hours, or 2.4%. Beginning January 1, 2009, the AMC reduced the pegged fuel
price to $2.40 per gallon and again on April 1, 2009, to $1.55 per gallon, compared to an average
pegged fuel price of $3.21 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease in the
pegged fuel price was the primary driver of the reduction in AMC Charter Revenue per Block Hour
from $22,958 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $16,359 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, a decrease of $6,599 or 28.7%.
Commercial Charter revenue increased $32.3 million, or 40.1%, due to an increase in Block Hours flown,
which was partially offset by a decrease in Revenue per Block Hour. Revenue per Block Hour was $14,386
in the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $19,161 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
a decline of $4,775 per Block Hour or 24.9%. The decline in Revenue per Block Hour was caused by pricing decreases
related to the reduction in the cost of fuel and more aggressive charter pricing during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Commercial Charter Block Hours were 7,848 in the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 4,207 in the same period of 2008, an increase of 3,641 or 86.5%. The increase in Block Hours was the
result of the redeployment of 747-400 aircraft returned from ACMI and the flying of charters to and from South America. The deployment of 747-400 aircraft in Commercial Charter gives us a competitive advantage over other cargo airlines that primarily offer smaller aircraft. In addition, we have been able to increase the number of Commercial Charters from Asia to the U.S. as the return legs of one-way AMC missions.
The increase in Block Hours operated by 747-400 aircraft was partially offset by a reduction of 747-200 Block Hours due to the retirement of certain of our older 747-200 aircraft at the end of 2008.
Dry Leasing revenue decreased $24.7 million, or 67.1%, primarily due to a $20.6 million reduction related
to the consolidation of GSS and a $3.3 million decrease from three 747-200 aircraft that were dry leased in the
first half of 2008, partially offset by a $0.3 million increase in revenue from the leasing of engines in 2009.
On April 8, 2009, upon the consolidation of GSS, the three 747-400 aircraft that GSS Wet Leases to a customer and
the associated revenue are now included in ACMI. The Dry Lease revenue for those aircraft that was previously reported
in Dry Leasing was eliminated in consolidation after that date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had an
average of 1.1 747-400 aircraft and no 747-200 aircraft on Dry Lease compared to an average of 3.0 747-400 aircraft
and 1.5 747-200 aircraft on Dry Lease during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The average of 1.1 747-400
aircraft that were Dry Leased during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 represents the period of January 1st
through April 7th, when GSS was accounted for under the equity method (see Note 2 to our Financial Statements). We experienced customer defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200 aircraft in the first half of 2008 as the two customers leasing those aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency laws. The returned aircraft have been either parked or sold.
Scheduled Service revenue decreased $594.8 million as we ceased to provide this type of service following the Commencement Date in 2008 and the revenue related to the aircraft supporting Polar is now reflected in ACMI.
Other
revenue increased $18.8 million due to the receipt of a $10.0 million fee for the effective early termination of an ACMI contract for two aircraft provided to DHL. In addition, we recorded $8.2 million in revenue related to management and administrative support services provided to Polar. See Note 2 to our Financial Statements.
Operating Expenses
Our 2009 Operating Expenses reflect the deconsolidation of Polar following the Commencement Date in 2008 and the consolidation of GSS since April 8, 2009. The expense line items impacted are discussed below. The following table compares our operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
$ |
157,288 |
|
|
$ |
166,445 |
|
|
$ |
(9,157 |
) |
|
|
(5.5 |
)% |
Aircraft fuel |
|
|
128,922 |
|
|
|
574,958 |
|
|
|
(446,036 |
) |
|
|
(77.6 |
)% |
Aircraft rent |
|
|
113,152 |
|
|
|
120,502 |
|
|
|
(7,350 |
) |
|
|
(6.1 |
)% |
Maintenance, materials and repairs |
|
|
108,356 |
|
|
|
138,620 |
|
|
|
(30,264 |
) |
|
|
(21.8 |
)% |
Depreciation |
|
|
24,555 |
|
|
|
29,898 |
|
|
|
(5,343 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
)% |
Landing fees and other rent |
|
|
28,226 |
|
|
|
55,924 |
|
|
|
(27,698 |
) |
|
|
(49.5 |
)% |
Travel |
|
|
17,998 |
|
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
(19,181 |
) |
|
|
(51.6 |
)% |
Ground handling and airport fees |
|
|
10,710 |
|
|
|
54,671 |
|
|
|
(43,961 |
) |
|
|
(80.4 |
)% |
Gain on disposal of aircraft |
|
|
(957 |
) |
|
|
(2,726 |
) |
|
|
(1,769 |
) |
|
|
(64.9 |
)% |
Other |
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
69,466 |
|
|
|
(15,568 |
) |
|
|
(22.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expense |
|
$ |
642,148 |
|
|
$ |
1,244,937 |
|
|
$ |
(602,789 |
) |
|
|
(48.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
Salaries, wages and benefits decreased $9.2 million, or 5.5%, primarily due to a $14.5
million reduction attributable to the deconsolidation of Polar and a net reduction in crew and
ground staff costs of $4.5 million, partially offset by a $7.1 million increase related to the
consolidation of GSS. In 2008, we released employment tax reserves related to the successful
resolution of an examination with the IRS resulting in a $2.7 million non-recurring benefit.
Aircraft fuel expense decreased $446.0 million, or 77.6%, as a result of $334.3 million of
reduced consumption and approximately $111.8 million in fuel price decreases. Of the $334.3
million in volume decreases, approximately $327.7 million was due to the deconsolidation of Polar.
The average fuel price per gallon for the Commercial Charter business was approximately $1.77 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to approximately $3.63 for the Commercial
Charter and Scheduled Service businesses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a decrease
of 51.2%. Fuel consumption for these businesses decreased by 97.6 million gallons, or 78.7%, of
which 94.4 million gallons was due to the deconsolidation of Polar. The average fuel price per
gallon for the AMC Charter business was approximately $1.81 in the nine months ended September 30,
2009, compared to approximately $3.21 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a decrease of
43.6%. AMC fuel consumption decreased by 1.3 million gallons or 2.9%. The decrease in AMC fuel
consumption was related to the increased flying of more efficient 747-400 aircraft. We do not
incur fuel expense in our ACMI business as the cost of fuel is borne by the customer.
Aircraft rent decreased $7.4 million, or 6.1%, primarily due to a $3.0 million decrease in
re-accommodated air service, a $1.4 million decrease in engine rent expense and a $3.0 million
decrease related to the termination of a 747-200 operating lease in December 2008. Re-accommodated
air costs are incurred in situations whereby we utilize other airlines to transport freight to
airports that we do not serve directly.
Maintenance, materials and repairs decreased $30.3 million, or 21.8%, primarily due to
decreased engine overhauls of approximately $9.4 million, line maintenance expense and other
non-heavy maintenance expense of approximately $15.0 million and heavy airframe check expense of
approximately $5.9 million. Included in these decreases was a $10.2 million increase related to
the consolidation of GSS. The overall decrease in maintenance expense is the result of reduced
Block Hours in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to 2008 and cost reduction
initiatives such as the use of spare parts from retired 747-200 aircraft rather than incurring line
maintenance expenses. There were twenty-one engine overhauls in the nine months ended September
30, 2009 compared to thirty-six during the same period of 2008. There were no C Checks on 747-200
aircraft and eleven C Checks on 747-400 aircraft during the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
compared to seven C Checks on 747-200 and four C Checks on 747-400 aircraft during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008. There were no 747-200 D Checks and three 747-400 D Checks in the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and no 747-200 D Checks and four 747-400 D Checks in 2008. During
2009, we experienced an increase in the unit cost of heavy maintenance checks and engine overhauls
supporting our 747-400 aircraft compared to the same period in 2008.
Depreciation decreased $5.3 million, or 17.9%, primarily due to the retirement of certain of
our older 747-200 aircraft in 2008.
Landing fees and other rent decreased $27.7 million, or 49.5%, primarily due to the
deconsolidation of Polar. We generally do not incur landing fees for our ACMI business as the cost
is borne by the customer.
Travel decreased $19.2 million, or 51.6%, primarily due to a $4.4 million reduction related to
lower Block Hours and a $11.1 million improvement related to managements cost reduction
initiatives, a smaller 747-200 fleet and travel reimbursements from ACMI customers. The 747-200
aircraft requires a three-person crew compared to a two person crew on 747-400 aircraft resulting
in lower crew travel costs. In addition, travel improved by approximately $5.8 million due to the
deconsolidation of Polar, partially offset by a $1.2 million increase related to the consolidation
of GSS.
Ground handling and airport fees decreased $44.0 million, or 80.4%, most of which was due to
the reduction in Scheduled Service Block Hours. A $43.5 million reduction was due to the
deconsolidation of Polar that was partially offset by a $0.9 million increase related to the
consolidation of GSS. In addition, $1.4 million of the reduction was related to a change in the
type of flying and as a result of negotiating rate reductions.
Gain on disposal of aircraft resulted from the sale of aircraft tail number N920FT and the
sale of seven retired engines in 2009. Gain on disposal of aircraft in 2008 was the result of the
disposal of aircraft tail number N527FT, which was damaged and subsequently scrapped (except for
engines and other valuable rotable parts) after we reached a settlement with our insurer.
Other operating expenses decreased $15.6 million, or 22.4%, primarily related to a $5.5
million reduction in AMC commissions related to reduced AMC Charter revenue, a $5.0 million
reduction in the use of contractors and a $2.3 million
reduction in freight costs. These expense reductions, among others, are the result of
executing our cost reduction
28
initiatives. Partially offsetting these decreases was a non-recurring
$1.8 million benefit from reduced interest regarding a settlement with the IRS on an employment tax
examination in 2008 and a $1.5 million loss related to Polars foreign currency transactions for
prior periods. In addition, $4.8 million of the decrease was due to the deconsolidation of Polar,
which was offset by a $2.4 million increase related to the consolidation of GSS.
Non-operating Expenses / (Income)
Our 2009 Non-operating Expenses / (Income) reflect the deconsolidation of Polar following the
Commencement Date in 2008 and the consolidation of GSS since April 8, 2009. The Non-operating
Expenses / (Income) line items impacted are discussed below. The following table compares our
non-operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
Percent |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Change |
Non-operating Expenses / (Income) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
(1,816 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,228 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,412 |
) |
|
|
(83.8 |
)% |
Interest expense |
|
|
34,074 |
|
|
|
35,999 |
|
|
|
(1,925 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
)% |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(9,189 |
) |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
% |
Gain on early extinguishment of
debt |
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
(3,497 |
) |
|
|
(112.2 |
)% |
Interest income decreased $9.4 million, or 83.8%, primarily due to a reduction in the
effective yield on cash and cash equivalents as global interest rates dropped in 2009.
Interest expense decreased $1.9 million, or 5.3%, due to reductions in debt balances of
higher-rate debt through principal payments, partially offset by additional borrowings under our
pre-delivery deposit financing facility on five of our twelve 747-8F orders. Both the
pre-delivery deposit financing facility and term loans that finance two of our 747-400 aircraft
have variable interest rates that are currently lower than the rates prevailing in 2008. Long-
and short-term debt and capital leases averaged approximately $652.5 million in 2009 compared to
approximately $491.4 million in 2008.
Capitalized interest increased $2.1 million, or 29.6%, primarily due to the offsetting
effects of additional borrowings under our pre-delivery deposit financing facility on our 747-8F
aircraft order and lower variable interest rates during 2009.
Gain on early extinguishment of debt of $2.7 million resulted from the prepayment of two
term loans at a discount in March 2009.
Gain on consolidation of subsidiary of $0.1 million represents the gain recorded on the
conversion of GSS from the equity method of accounting to consolidation (see Note 2 to our
Financial Statements).
Other expense (income), net changed by $3.5 million, primarily due to a 2009 improvement in
realized and unrealized gains / losses on foreign currency transactions versus 2008. This was due
to the prevalence of a stronger U.S. dollar in the most recent nine months compared to less
favorable exchange rates that prevailed in 2008. The 2009 improvement also benefited from the
receipt of a $0.4 million non-recurring insurance recovery. We do not hedge our foreign currency
exposure.
Income taxes. Our effective income tax rates were 38.4% and 133.2% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our effective rates differ from the
statutory rate primarily due to the non-deductibility of certain items for tax purposes and losses
incurred by Polar in 2008, for which no tax benefits were recorded.
Segments
Beginning April 8, 2009, GSS results of operations are included in the ACMI segment (see Note
2 to our Financial
Statements). Prior to that date, revenue from the Dry Leases to GSS was shown in the Dry
Leasing segment. The following table compares the Direct Contribution for our reportable segments
(see Note 3 to our Financial Statements for the reconciliation to Operating income / (loss)) for
the nine months ended September 30 (in thousands):
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Direct Contribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI |
|
$ |
69,413 |
|
|
$ |
44,328 |
|
|
$ |
25,085 |
|
|
|
56.6 |
% |
AMC Charter |
|
|
71,092 |
|
|
|
80,560 |
|
|
|
(9,468 |
) |
|
|
(11.8 |
)% |
Commercial Charter |
|
|
5,940 |
|
|
|
(2,015 |
) |
|
|
7,955 |
|
|
|
394.8 |
% |
Dry Leasing |
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
10,410 |
|
|
|
(9,396 |
) |
|
|
(90.3 |
)% |
Scheduled Service |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,129 |
) |
|
|
46,129 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Direct Contribution |
|
$ |
147,459 |
|
|
$ |
87,154 |
|
|
$ |
60,305 |
|
|
|
69.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated income and expenses |
|
$ |
73,267 |
|
|
$ |
83,158 |
|
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
|
(11.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACMI Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the ACMI segment increased $25.1 million, or 56.6%. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2009, there was an average of 16.8 747-400 aircraft
and 0.2 747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI compared to an average of 10.8 747-400
aircraft and 1.9 747-200 aircraft supporting ACMI in the nine months ended September 30,
2008. ACMI segment Direct Contribution increased due to additional 747-400 aircraft supporting the
Express Network ACMI after the Commencement Date in 2008 and an increase in unflown Block Hours,
which improved our ACMI Revenue per Block Hour, partially offset by increased heavy maintenance
expense on 747-400 aircraft during the second and third quarter of 2009. Also impacting the ACMI
segment were the results of operations for three 747-400 aircraft from the consolidation of GSS
(beginning April 8, 2009), which were previously reported in the Dry Leasing segment.
AMC Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the AMC Charter segment decreased $9.5 million, or 11.8%,
primarily due to decreases in revenue driven by reductions in the pegged price for fuel, a slight
reduction in Block Hours during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and an increase in crew
costs as we reduced the 747-200 fleet size and retrained our crew. In addition, AMC commissions
decreased corresponding with the decrease in AMC revenue. Partially offsetting the decrease in AMC
revenue was an improvement in maintenance expense on the 747-200 aircraft allocated to the AMC
segment and a reduction in aircraft fuel expense as fuel prices decreased.
Commercial Charter Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Commercial Charter segment increased $8.0 million, or
394.8%, primarily due to an increase in Commercial Charter activity, an improvement in maintenance
expense on the 747-200 aircraft allocated to this segment, a reduction in landing, parking and
overfly expenses and a reduction in aircraft fuel expense as fuel price decreases outpaced
reductions in Revenue per Block Hour. Offsetting the decreases was an increase in crew costs as we
reduced the 747-200 fleet size and retrained our crew. While Commercial Charter pricing has
weakened, we have been able to deploy 747-400 aircraft in place of 747-200 aircraft, which gives us
a competitive advantage over other cargo airlines. During the period we experienced increased
Commercial Charter activity to and from South America and out of Asia compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2008. In the fourth quarter of 2008, we began regular 747-400 Commercial
Charter service to and from South America.
Dry Leasing Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Dry Leasing segment decreased $9.4 million, or 90.3%,
primarily due to the consolidation of GSS and decreases in our 747-200 dry leases. Beginning April
8, 2009, upon the consolidation of GSS,
three 747-400 aircraft that GSS Wet Leases to British Airways and the associated Direct
Contribution that was previously reported in Dry Leasing are now included in ACMI. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, we had an average of 1.1 747-400 aircraft and no 747-200
aircraft on Dry Lease compared to an average of 3.0 747-400 aircraft and 1.5
747-200 aircraft on Dry Lease to third parties during the nine months ended September 30,
2008. We experienced customer defaults on three Dry Leased 747-200 aircraft in the first half of
2008 as the two customers leasing these aircraft filed for protection under local insolvency laws.
The returned aircraft have been either parked or sold.
Scheduled Service Segment
Direct Contribution relating to the Scheduled Service segment ceased to exist after the
Commencement Date in 2008 and the Direct Contribution related to the aircraft supporting Polar is
now reflected in ACMI.
30
Unallocated income and expenses
Unallocated income and expenses decreased $9.9 million, or 11.9%, primarily due to the receipt
of a $10.0 million fee for the effective early termination of an ACMI contract for two aircraft
provided to DHL.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 30, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents of $480.1 million, compared to $397.4
million at December 31, 2008, an increase of $82.8 million, or 20.8%. The increase was
driven by cash provided by operating activities of $125.6 million, which was more than sufficient
to fund payments used for investing activities of $5.4 million and payments used for financing
activities of $37.4 million.
Significant liquidity events during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Short-term investment. At September 30, 2009, we were unable to access the remaining $6.9
million invested in the Primary Fund, a money market fund in which we had invested $101.1 million
that suspended redemptions and is being liquidated. During the first quarter of 2009, the Primary
Fund reported that it would withhold an additional $3.5 billion of funds to settle estimated losses
and legal fees. On May 26, 2009, the SEC filed a motion seeking, among other things, the immediate
pro-rata distribution of all funds currently held by the Primary Fund, including the $3.5 billion
set aside. The SECs distribution plan, which is subject to judicial review, proposes that all
investors will receive their pro-rata distribution, resulting in a recovery that the Primary Fund
believes would be between 98.75 and 99.00 cents per share. We expect to receive our recoverable
holdings in the Primary Fund within the next twelve months. For additional information regarding
this investment, see Note 2 to our Financial Statements.
We consider cash on hand and short-term investments, our pre-delivery deposit financing
facility and cash generated from operations to be sufficient to meet our debt and lease obligations
and to fund expected capital expenditures during 2009. Capital expenditures for the remainder of
2009 are expected to be approximately $31.8 million in cash, including our 747-8F aircraft
pre-delivery deposit requirements totaling approximately $14.7 million.
We may access external sources of capital from time to time depending on our cash
requirements, assessments of current and anticipated market conditions, and the after-tax cost of
capital. To that end, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC in June 2009 that will
enable us to sell up to $500 million of debt and/or equity securities over the next three years,
depending on market conditions, our capital needs and other factors. Our access to capital markets
can be adversely impacted by prevailing economic conditions and by financial, business and other
factors, some of which are beyond our control. Additionally, our borrowing costs are affected by
market conditions and may be adversely impacted by the tightening in credit markets that began
during the third quarter of 2008.
We paid minimal U.S. cash income taxes in 2009 and expect to pay more substantial U.S. cash
income taxes in 2010. In addition, two of our foreign branch operations are subject to income tax
in Hong Kong, but these branches have sufficient tax loss carryforwards to offset taxable income in
2009 and 2010. We expect to pay no significant foreign income taxes in jurisdictions other than
Hong Kong.
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 was $125.6 million, compared to $41.4 million for 2008. The increase in cash
provided by operating activities was primarily the result of an increase in net income,
excluding non-cash items.
Investing Activities. Net cash used for investing activities was $5.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, consisting primarily of capital expenditures of $27.1 million,
which included capitalized interest on our Boeing 747-8F aircraft order of $9.2 million,
partially offset by $11.6 million related to the consolidation of GSS, the
redesignation of short-term investments to cash of $6.5 million and proceeds from the sale
of aircraft of $3.5 million. Net cash used for investing activities was $415.8 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, consisting primarily of capital expenditures including the
acquisition of a 747-400 freighter aircraft and pre-delivery deposits and related costs on our
Boeing aircraft order of $371.9 million and the redesignation of cash to short-term investments
of $49.8 million offset by insurance proceeds of $5.9 million.
Financing Activities. Net cash used for financing activities was $37.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, which primarily reflected $36.6 million of payments on
long-term debt obligations and $0.3 million in purchases of treasury stock to settle employment
taxes on the vesting of restricted stock for management and a $0.9 million tax expense on
restricted stock and stock options. Net cash provided by financing activities was $276.3
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which consisted primarily of $262.0
million in borrowings under our pre-delivery deposit financing facility and term loans, proceeds
from the DHL investment of $38.6 million,
31
$3.4 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock
options and a $1.3 million tax benefit on restricted stock and stock options offset by $26.9
million of payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations and a $0.5 million purchase
of treasury stock.
Debt Agreements
See the 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of our debt obligations and
amendments thereto.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There were no material changes in our off-balance sheet arrangements during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009.
Critical Accounting Policies
The following is an update to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the
information provided in Part II, Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, included in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Business Combinations and Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for business combinations in accordance with ASC 805. Under the purchase
method, the Company records net assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair
value on the date of acquisition. The determination of the fair value of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
Companys financial statements. Intangible assets acquired in connection with business
combinations that have finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The estimated
useful lives are based on estimates of the period during which the assets are expected to generate
revenue. Intangible assets with finite lives are tested for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may no longer be recoverable.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our Financial Statements for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
Forward Looking Statements
Our disclosure and analysis in this report, including but not limited to the information
discussed in the Business Strategy section above, contain forward-looking information about our
financial results, estimates and business prospects that involve substantial risks and
uncertainties. From time to time, we also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in
other materials we release to the public. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations
or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not
relate strictly to historic or current facts. They use words such as anticipate, estimate,
expect, project, intend, plan, believe, will, target and other words and terms of
similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. In
particular, these include statements relating to future actions, future performance, sales efforts,
expenses, interest rates, foreign exchange rates, the outcome of contingencies such as legal
proceedings and financial results.
We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized, although we believe
we have been prudent in our plans and assumptions. Achievement of future results is subject to
risks, uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary
materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected. Investors should bear
this in mind as they consider forward-looking statements.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further
disclosures we make on related subjects in our Form 10-Q, 8-K and 10-K, as amended in subsequent
Forms 10-Q, reports filed with the SEC and as updated in Part II Item 1A of this report. Our 2008
Annual Report on Form 10-K listed various important risk factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from expected and historic results. We note these factors for investors as
permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should understand that it is
not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should not consider any
such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.
32
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in market risks from the information provided in Item 7A
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in our 2008 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, of
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the
Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2009. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that
our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule
13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended September 30, 2009 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
33
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
With respect to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009, the information required in
response to this Item is set forth in Note 5 to our Financial Statements and such information is
incorporated herein by reference. Such description contains all of the information required with
respect hereto.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following is an update to Item 1A Risk Factors contained in our 2008 Annual Report on
Form 10-K. For additional risk factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those anticipated, please refer to our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our insurance coverage may become more expensive and difficult to obtain and may not be
adequate to insure all risks.
Aviation insurance premiums historically have fluctuated based on factors that include the
loss history of the industry in general, and the insured carrier in particular. Future terrorist
attacks and other adverse events involving aircraft could result in increases in insurance costs
and could affect the price and availability of such coverage. We have, as have most other U.S.
airlines, purchased our war-risk coverage through a special program administered by the U.S.
federal government. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is currently providing
war-risk hull and cargo loss, crew and third-party liability insurance through August 31, 2010.
The Secretary of Transportation under 49 U.S.C. § 44301, et seq., may provide insurance and
reinsurance against loss or damage arising out of any risk from the operation of an American
aircraft or foreign-flag aircraft. Insurance can be provided on the condition (1) the President
determines it is necessary for the continuation of U.S. commercial air service in the interest of
air commerce, national defense, or foreign policy, and (2) the Secretary determines insurance is
not readily available from insurance companies on reasonable terms. Authority under this program is
effective until December 31, 2013. If the federal war-risk coverage program terminates or provides
significantly less coverage in the future, we could face a material increase in the cost of
war-risk coverage, and because of competitive pressures in the industry, our ability to pass this
additional cost on to customers may be limited.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our existing coverage on terms
favorable to us, that the premiums for such coverage will not increase substantially or that we
will not bear substantial losses and lost revenue from accidents or other adverse events.
Substantial claims resulting from an accident in excess of related insurance coverage or a
significant increase in our current insurance expense could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations and financial condition. Additionally, while we carry insurance
against the risks inherent to our operations, which we believe are consistent with the insurance
arrangements of other participants in our industry, we cannot provide assurance that we are
adequately insured against all risks. If our liability exceeds the amounts of our insurance
coverage, we would be required to pay the excess amount, which could be material to our business,
financial condition and operations.
U.S. citizenship requirements may limit common stock voting rights.
Under U.S. federal law and U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) requirements, we must be
owned and actually controlled by citizens of the United States, a statutorily defined term
requiring, among other things, that not more than 25% of our issued and outstanding voting stock be
owned and controlled, directly or indirectly, by non-U.S. citizens. DOT periodically conducts
airline citizenship reviews and, if it finds that this requirement is not met, may require
adjustment of the rights attendant to the airlines issued shares.
As one means to effect compliance, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that
the failure of non-U.S. citizens to register their shares on a separate stock record, which we
refer to as the Foreign Stock Record, results in a suspension of their voting rights. Our bylaws
further limit the number of shares of our capital stock that may be registered on the Foreign Stock
Record to 25% of our issued and outstanding shares. Registration on the Foreign Stock Record is
made in chronological order based on the date we receive a written request for registration. As a
result, if a non-U.S. citizen acquires shares of our common stock and does not or is not able to
register those shares on our Foreign Stock Record, they may lose their ability to vote those
shares.
Our future operations might be constrained by new FAA flight and duty time rules.
In June 2009, following expressions of concern about pilot fatigue on certain long-range
flights, the FAA convened an Aviation Rulemaking Committee (ARC) comprised of various aviation
stakeholders to recommend changes to the flight and duty time rules applicable to pilots. The FAA
is now in the process of evaluating materials resulting from the
34
ARC process and drafting a notice
of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to modify existing flight and duty time rules. It is
likely that the FAA will issue the NPRM in late 2009 or early 2010, to be followed by a new
rule that lessens the permissible amount of pilot flight and duty time and/or increases pilot rest
requirements. Any new rule could have a material impact on our business, results of operations and
financial condition by limiting crew scheduling flexibility and increasing operating costs,
especially with respect to long-range flights.
ITEM 5. OTHER MATTERS
In early 2007, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with HMC Atlas Air,
L.L.C. and Harbinger Capital Partners Special Situations Fund, L.P. (together, the Harbinger
Entities), the Companys largest stockholders at that time. As required by the terms of the
registration rights agreement, the Company filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC in
April 2007, registering the resale of approximately 7.9 million shares of the Companys common
stock that were covered by the registration rights agreement and naming the Harbinger Entities as
the selling security holders. Based on information recently filed by the Harbinger Entities with
the SEC, the Harbinger Entities no longer beneficially own five percent or more of the Companys
common stock. Except for certain indemnification obligations of the Company that may be continuing,
the Company has notified the Harbinger Entities that it deems the registration rights agreement
terminated, including the Companys obligation to keep the shelf registration statement effective.
Accordingly, on October 9, 2009, the Company filed a post-effective amendment to the shelf
registration statement with the SEC to remove from registration, as of the effective date of the
post-effective amendment, all of the previously-registered shares of the Companys common stock
remaining unsold under the shelf registration statement.
On
October 23, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with Boeing to reschedule the
delivery of three of its ordered 747-8 freighter aircraft (See Note 4 to our Financial Statements).
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
a. Exhibits
See accompanying Exhibit Index included after the signature page of this report for a list
of exhibits filed or furnished with this report.
35
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.
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Dated: October 26, 2009 |
/S/ William J. Flynn
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William J. Flynn |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: October 26, 2009 |
/S/ Jason Grant
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Jason Grant |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer |
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36
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
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31.1
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer, furnished herewith. |
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31.2
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer, furnished herewith. |
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32.1
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Section 1350 Certifications, furnished herewith. |
37