DEX MEDIA, INC. DEFM14A
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number: 3235-0059 Expires: January 31, 2008
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hours per response 14 |
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SCHEDULE 14A
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT
NO. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
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o Preliminary
Proxy Statement |
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o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
þ Definitive Proxy
Statement |
o Definitive
Additional Materials |
o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
DEX MEDIA, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the
Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No
fee required.
o Fee
computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(4)
and 0-11.
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1) |
Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
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2) |
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
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3) |
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on
which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined): |
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4) |
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the
previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or
Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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1) |
Amount Previously Paid: |
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2) |
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
Persons who are to respond to the collection of information
contained in this form are not required to respond unless the
form displays a currently valid OMB control number.
SEC 1913 (04-04)
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TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION AND
DEX MEDIA, INC. |
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Dex Media, Inc. have agreed to
the acquisition of Dex Media by Donnelley under the terms of a
merger agreement. We are proposing the merger because we believe
it will provide substantial strategic and financial benefits to
the stockholders of both companies, and that the combination
will create a stronger and more competitive Yellow Pages
publisher and local online search company that is more capable
of generating shareholder value than either Donnelley or Dex
Media could on its own. Dex Media believes that the merger
provides its stockholders with both liquidity and an opportunity
to participate in the potential growth and value of the combined
company at an attractive valuation for their Dex Media shares.
If the merger is completed, each share of Dex Media common stock
will be converted into the right to receive $12.30 in cash and
0.24154 of a share of Donnelley common stock. We estimate that
Donnelley will issue 36.4 million shares of its common
stock and pay $1,853 million in cash in the merger to Dex
Media stockholders and that immediately after the merger, the
former Dex Media stockholders, in the aggregate, will own 53% of
the then-outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock.
Donnelleys stockholders will continue to own their
existing shares, which will not be affected by the merger. This
information is based on the number of Donnelley and Dex Media
shares outstanding on December 19, 2005, assumes Donnelley
has repurchased all of its outstanding shares of preferred stock
as contemplated by the merger agreement and does not take into
account stock options or other stock-based awards not already
deemed outstanding. Shares of Donnelley common stock are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol RHD.
Upon completion of the merger, Dex Media common stock, which is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
DEX, will be delisted.
In order for the merger to be completed, Donnelley stockholders
must approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, and Dex Media
stockholders must adopt the merger agreement and approve the
merger. We are each holding a special meeting of our
stockholders in order to obtain these approvals. Information
about these meetings, the merger and other matters to be
considered by Donnelley and Dex Media stockholders is contained
in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
After careful consideration, the Donnelley board of directors
has unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
issuance of shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, are
in the best interests of Donnelley and its stockholders and
recommends that Donnelley stockholders vote FOR the
approval of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger. After careful
consideration, the Dex Media board of directors has unanimously
determined that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, are
fair to, and in the best interests of, Dex Media and its
stockholders, and recommends that Dex Media stockholders vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and approval of
the merger.
We encourage you to read this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, and the documents incorporated by reference into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, carefully and in their
entirety, in particular, see Risk Factors beginning
on page 35.
Your vote is important. Whether or not you attend your
companys special meeting to vote on the merger, please
take the time to vote your shares in accordance with the
instructions contained in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. In the case of Donnelley stockholders, your failure
to vote could negatively effect the outcome of the vote to
approve the merger. In the case of Dex Media stockholders, your
failure to vote would have the same effect as voting against the
merger.
We are very excited about the opportunities that the completion
of the proposed merger would bring to both Donnelley and Dex
Media stockholders, and we thank you for your consideration and
continued support.
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David C. Swanson
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George A. Burnett |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
R.H. Donnelley Corporation
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Dex Media, Inc. |
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. Any representation to the contrary
is a criminal offense.
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is dated
December 22, 2005,
and is first being mailed to Donnelley and Dex Media
stockholders on or about December 23, 2005.
REFERENCES TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Except where we indicate otherwise, as used in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, Donnelley refers to R.H.
Donnelley Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries and
Dex Media refers to Dex Media, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus incorporates important business and financial
information about Donnelley and Dex Media from documents that
each company has filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, referred to as the SEC, but that have not been
included in or delivered with this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. This joint proxy statement/ prospectus incorporates
the Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, of Donnelley for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004, and the Annual Report on
Form 10-K of Dex
Media for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004. For a
list of documents incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus and how you may obtain them, see
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172.
The information that is incorporated by reference is available
to you without charge upon your written or oral request. You may
also obtain the documents incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, other than certain exhibits
to those documents, by accessing the SECs website
maintained at www.sec.gov.
In addition, Donnelleys SEC filings are available to the
public on Donnelleys website, www.rhd.com, and Dex
Medias filings with the SEC are available to the public on
Dex Medias website, www.dexmedia.com. Information
contained on Donnelleys website, Dex Medias website
or the website of any other person is not incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, and you
should not consider information contained on those websites as
part of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
You will be provided copies of this information relating to
Donnelley, without charge, if you request them in writing or by
telephone from:
D.F. King & Co., Inc.
48 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
(800) 967-7921
Dex Media will provide you with copies of this information
relating to Dex Media, without charge, if you request them in
writing or by telephone from:
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attention: Investor Relations
(303) 784-2900
or
MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
105 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
(800) 322-2885
If you would like to request documents, please do so by
January 18, 2006 in order to receive them before the
special meetings.
Donnelley has supplied all information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus relating to Donnelley, and Dex Media has supplied all
information contained in or incorporated by reference in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus relating to Dex Media.
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27513
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On January 25, 2006
To the Stockholders of R.H. Donnelley Corporation:
R.H. Donnelley Corporation, referred to as Donnelley, will hold
a special meeting of its stockholders at 2:00 p.m., Eastern
Standard Time, on January 25, 2006, at Embassy Suites
Hotel, 201 Harrison Oaks Boulevard, Cary, North Carolina
27513, unless postponed or adjourned to a later date. The
Donnelley special meeting will be held for the following
purposes:
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1. To approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
October 3, 2005, by and among Dex Media, Inc.,
Donnelley and Forward Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned
subsidiary of Donnelley, referred to as the merger agreement,
pursuant to which Dex Media will merge with and into Forward
Acquisition Corp. on the terms and subject to the conditions
contained in the merger agreement, and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger. This proposal is
sometimes referred to as the Donnelley merger proposal. A copy
of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to
the accompanying joint proxy statement/ prospectus. |
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2. To approve adjournments or postponements of the
Donnelley special meeting, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the
time of the Donnelley special meeting to approve the Donnelley
merger proposal. |
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3. To consider and take action upon any other business that
may properly come before the Donnelley special meeting or any
reconvened meeting following an adjournment or postponement of
the Donnelley special meeting. |
These items of business are described in the accompanying joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. Only stockholders of record at the
close of business on December 19, 2005 are entitled to
notice of the Donnelley special meeting and to vote at the
Donnelley special meeting and any adjournments or postponements
of the Donnelley special meeting.
After careful consideration, the Donnelley board of directors
unanimously approved the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, and unanimously
determined that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, are in the best
interests of Donnelley and its stockholders. The Donnelley board
of directors recommends that you vote FOR the Donnelley
merger proposal.
Your vote is very important. Whether or not you
plan to attend the Donnelley special meeting in person, please
complete, sign and date the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting
instruction card(s) as soon as possible and return it in the
postage-prepaid envelope provided. Your shares may be registered
in more than one account, such as brokerage accounts and 401(k)
accounts. It is important that you complete, sign, date and
return each proxy card or voting instruction card you receive as
described in the instructions included with your proxy card(s)
or voting instruction card(s). Completing a proxy now will not
prevent you from being able to vote at the Donnelley special
meeting by attending in person and casting a vote. However,
if you do not vote or if you do
not instruct a broker how to vote your shares of Donnelley
common stock held in street name, you could negatively effect
the outcome of the vote to approve the Donnelley merger
proposal.
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By order of the board of directors, |
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Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel |
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and Corporate Secretary |
Please vote your shares promptly. You can find instructions
for voting
on the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s).
If you have questions, contact:
D.F. King & Co., Inc.
48 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
(800) 967-7921
Cary, North Carolina
December 22, 2005
Your vote is important.
Please complete, date, sign and return your proxy card(s) or
voting instruction card(s) at your earliest convenience so that
your shares are represented at the Donnelley special meeting.
DEX MEDIA, INC.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, Colorado 80112
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On January 25, 2006
To the Stockholders of Dex Media, Inc.:
A special meeting of the stockholders of Dex Media, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, will be held at Dex Media, Inc.s
offices, 198 Inverness Drive West, Englewood, Colorado 80112, on
January 25, 2006, starting at 12:00 p.m., Mountain
Standard Time, for the following purposes:
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1. To consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 3, 2005,
by and among Dex Media, Inc., R.H. Donnelley Corporation and
Forward Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of
R.H. Donnelley Corporation, and approve the merger of Dex Media
with and into Forward Acquisition Corp. |
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2. To approve adjournments or postponements of the Dex
Media special meeting, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the
time of the Dex Media special meeting to adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger. |
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3. To conduct any other business that may be properly
brought before the special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof. |
The accompanying joint proxy statement/ prospectus describes the
proposed merger in more detail. We encourage you to read the
entire document carefully, including the merger agreement which
is included as Annex A to the document.
After careful consideration, the Dex Media board has
unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, Dex Media and
its stockholders. The Dex Media board of directors therefore
unanimously recommends that the stockholders of Dex Media vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the
merger.
The Dex Media board of directors has fixed the close of business
on December 19, 2005 as the record date for determining
those Dex Media stockholders entitled to vote at the Dex Media
special meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
Accordingly, only stockholders of record at the close of
business on that date are entitled to notice of, and to vote at,
the Dex Media special meeting. A complete list of the Dex Media
stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting will be
available for examination at Dex Medias offices in
Englewood, Colorado, for a period of ten days prior to the Dex
Media special meeting.
Under Delaware law, appraisal rights will be available to Dex
Media stockholders of record who vote against the merger
proposal. To exercise your appraisal rights, you must strictly
follow the procedures prescribed by Delaware law. These
procedures are summarized in the accompanying joint proxy
statement/ prospectus.
It is important that your shares be represented and voted
whether or not you plan to attend the Dex Media special meeting
in person. To ensure your representation at the Dex Media
special meeting, please complete, date, sign and return the
enclosed proxy card in the return envelope provided. No postage
is required for mailing in the United States. Voting by proxy
will not prevent you from voting in person at the Dex Media
special meeting. If you are able to attend the meeting, you may
revoke your proxy and vote your shares in person even if you
have previously completed and returned the enclosed proxy card.
If you do not vote or if you do not instruct
your broker how to vote your shares of Dex Media common stock
held in street name, the effect will be the same as a vote
against the Dex Media merger proposal. Thank you for acting
promptly.
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By Order of the Board of Directors |
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Frank M. Eichler |
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Please vote your shares promptly. You can find instructions
for voting
on the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s).
If you have questions, contact:
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attention: Investor Relations
(303) 784-2900
or
MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
105 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
(800) 322-2885
Englewood, Colorado
December 22, 2005
Please do not send your stock certificates at this time. If
the merger is completed, you will be sent separate written
instructions for exchanging your stock certificates.
Your vote is important.
Please complete, date, sign and return your proxy card(s) or
voting instruction card(s) at your earliest convenience so that
your shares are represented at the Dex Media special meeting.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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174 |
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174 |
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ANNEXES |
Agreement and Plan of Merger
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A-1 |
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Carlyle Sponsor Stockholders Agreement
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B-1 |
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Welsh Carson Sponsor Stockholders Agreement
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C-1 |
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Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Donnelley
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D-1 |
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Opinion of J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
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E-1 |
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Opinion of Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc.
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F-1 |
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Opinion of Lehman Brothers Inc.
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G-1 |
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Opinion of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc
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H-1 |
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Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware
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I-1 |
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Carlyle Support Agreement
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J-1 |
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Welsh Carson Support Agreement
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K-1 |
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Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
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L-1 |
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Commitment Letter
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M-1 |
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iv
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETINGS AND THE
MERGER
The following questions and answers briefly address some
commonly asked questions about the special meetings and the
merger. They may not include all the information that is
important to you. Donnelley and Dex Media encourage you to read
carefully this entire joint proxy statement/ prospectus,
including the annexes and the other documents to which we have
referred you. We have included page references in certain parts
of this summary to direct you to a more detailed description of
each topic presented elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus.
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Q: |
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What is this document? |
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A: |
|
This document, referred to as this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, is a proxy statement by Donnelley and Dex Media for
use in soliciting proxies for each of their respective special
meetings. It is also a prospectus for use by Donnelley in
connection with the issuance of shares of common stock,
$1.00 par value per share, referred to as Donnelley common
stock, in the merger. |
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Q: |
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Who is soliciting proxies in connection with this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus? |
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A: |
|
The board of directors of each of Donnelley and Dex Media,
referred to as the Donnelley board and the Dex Media board,
respectively, are soliciting proxies in connection with each of
their respective special meetings. |
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Q: |
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Who is bearing the expenses of this solicitation? |
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A: |
|
Donnelley and Dex Media are each bearing their own expenses
incurred in connection with this solicitation. |
|
Q: |
|
Why am I receiving this joint proxy statement/ prospectus? |
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A: |
|
Donnelley and Dex Media have agreed to the acquisition of Dex
Media by Donnelley under the terms of a merger agreement that is
described in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. A copy of
the merger agreement is attached to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus as Annex A. In order to complete the
merger, Donnelley stockholders must vote to approve the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including the issuance of shares of Donnelley common
stock in the merger, and Dex Media stockholders must vote to
adopt the merger agreement and to approve the merger
contemplated by the merger agreement. Donnelley and Dex Media
will hold separate special meetings of their respective
stockholders to obtain these approvals. This joint proxy
statement/ prospectus contains important information about the
merger and the special meetings, and you should read it
carefully. The enclosed voting materials allow you to vote your
shares without attending your companys special meeting,
although you are welcome to attend in person. Your vote is
important. We encourage you to vote as soon as possible. |
|
Q: |
|
Why are Donnelley and Dex Media proposing to merge? |
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A: |
|
Donnelley and Dex Media believe that the merger will provide
substantial strategic and financial benefits to the stockholders
of both companies, and that the combination will create a
stronger and more competitive Yellow Pages publisher and local
online search company that is more capable of generating
shareholder value than either Donnelley or Dex Media could on
its own. See The Merger Donnelleys
Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Merger by the
Donnelley Board beginning on page 60 and The
Merger Dex Medias Reasons for the Merger;
Recommendation of the Merger by the Dex Media Board
beginning on page 79. |
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Q: |
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What will happen in the merger? |
|
A: |
|
The merger will combine the businesses of Donnelley and Dex
Media. As a result of the merger of Dex Media with and into a
wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley, Dex Media will cease to
exist and Donnelley will continue as a public company that holds
and conducts the combined business of Donnelley and Dex Media.
Each outstanding share of Donnelley common stock will remain
outstanding as a share of Donnelley common stock. See The
Merger Agreement Upon Completion of the Merger
beginning on page 115. |
1
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Holders of Dex Media common stock (other than Dex Media,
Donnelley and dissenting Dex Media stockholders who properly
exercise their appraisal rights) will be entitled to receive for
each share of Dex Media common stock: |
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$12.30 in cash, without interest, which is referred
to as the cash consideration; and |
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0.24154 of a fully
paid, nonassessable share of Donnelley common stock, which is
referred to as the stock consideration. |
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|
Donnelley estimates that it will issue 36.4 million shares
of its common stock and pay $1,853 million in cash in the
merger to the Dex Media stockholders and that immediately after
the merger the former Dex Media stockholders, in the aggregate,
will own 53% of the then-outstanding shares of Donnelley common
stock. This information is based on the number of Donnelley and
Dex Media shares outstanding on December 19, 2005, assumes
Donnelley has repurchased all of its outstanding shares of
preferred stock as contemplated by the merger agreement and does
not take into account stock options or other stock-based awards
not already deemed outstanding. |
|
Q: |
|
How does the Donnelley board recommend that I vote? |
|
A: |
|
The Donnelley board unanimously recommends that the Donnelley
stockholders vote FOR the Donnelley merger proposal
at the Donnelley special meeting. See The
Merger Donnelleys Reasons for the Merger;
Recommendation of the Merger by the Donnelley Board
beginning on page 60. |
|
Q: |
|
How does the Dex Media board recommend that I vote? |
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|
The Dex Media board unanimously recommends that the Dex Media
stockholders vote FOR the adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger at the Dex Media special
meeting. See The Merger Dex Medias
Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Merger by the Dex
Media Board beginning on page 79. |
|
Q: |
|
When and where are the special meetings? |
|
A: |
|
The Donnelley special meeting will be held at The Embassy Suites
Hotel, 201 Harrison Oaks Boulevard, Cary, North Carolina 27513,
on January 25, 2006 at 2:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time.
See The Donnelley Special Meeting Date, Time and
Place of the Donnelley Special Meeting beginning on
page 42. |
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The Dex Media special meeting will be held at Dex Medias
offices, 198 Inverness Drive West, Englewood, Colorado 80112, on
January 25, 2006 at 12:00 p.m., Mountain Standard Time. See
The Dex Media Special Meeting Date, Time and Place
of the Dex Media Special Meeting beginning on page 47. |
|
Q: |
|
What vote of Donnelley stockholders is required to approve
the Donnelley merger proposal? |
|
A: |
|
The approval of the Donnelley merger proposal requires the
affirmative vote of the Donnelley stockholders having the
majority of voting power present in person, or represented by
proxy, at the Donnelley special meeting, provided that the total
vote cast on the Donnelley merger proposal represents a majority
of the outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock entitled to
vote on the Donnelley merger proposal. Holders of Donnelley
common stock and, on an as-converted basis, preferred stock will
vote together as a single class. See The Donnelley Special
Meeting Quorum and Voting Rights beginning on
page 43. |
|
Q: |
|
What vote of the Dex Media stockholders is required to
approve the Dex Media merger proposal? |
|
A: |
|
The approval of the Dex Media merger proposal requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Dex Media common stock. See The Dex Media
Special Meeting Quorum and Voting Rights
beginning on page 48. |
|
Q: |
|
What risks should I consider in deciding whether to vote for
the merger? |
|
A: |
|
You should carefully review the section of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 35. |
|
Q: |
|
How do Donnelleys directors and executive officers
intend to vote? |
|
A: |
|
Donnelleys directors and executive officers have indicated
that they intend to vote their Donnelley common stock FOR
the Donnelley merger proposal. At the close of business on
December 19, 2005, the record date for the Donnelley
special meeting, directors and executive officers of Donnelley
were entitled to vote approximately 14% of the shares of
Donnelley common stock outstanding on that date (and less than 1% |
2
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excluding the shares that affiliates of The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc., collectively referred to as the GS Funds, are
entitled to vote on that date). See The Donnelley Special
Meeting Voting by Donnelleys Directors and
Executive Officers beginning on page 44. |
|
Q: |
|
How do Dex Medias directors and executive officers
intend to vote? |
|
A: |
|
Dex Medias directors and executive officers have indicated
that they intend to vote their Dex Media common stock FOR
the Dex Media merger proposal. At the close of business on
December 19, 2005, the record date for the Dex Media
special meeting, directors and executive officers of Dex Media
(excluding Carlyle Partners III, L.P. and certain of its
affiliates, collectively referred to as Carlyle, and Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe, L.P. and certain of its
affiliates, collectively referred to as Welsh Carson) were
entitled to vote less than 1% of the shares of Dex Media common
stock outstanding on that date. As of the record date, Carlyle
and Welsh Carson had the right to vote approximately 52% of the
shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding on that date. See
The Dex Media Special Meeting Voting by Dex
Medias Directors and Executive Officers beginning on
page 48. |
|
Q: |
|
Have any stockholders already agreed to vote in favor of the
merger? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. Investment partnerships affiliated with the GS Funds have
agreed to vote all of their Donnelley preferred stock in favor
of the Donnelley merger proposal and against any alternative
transaction or matter that would interfere with the merger. As
of the record date, the GS Funds were entitled to vote
approximately 14% of the shares of Donnelley capital stock
entitled to vote at the Donnelley special meeting. See
Agreements Related to the Merger Agreement
Stock Purchase and Support Agreement beginning on
page 139. |
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Carlyle and Welsh Carson have each entered into a Support
Agreement, dated October 3, 2005, with Donnelley in which
they agreed to vote their shares of Dex Media common stock in
favor of the Dex Media merger proposal and against any
alternative transaction or matter that would interfere with the
merger. Carlyle and Welsh Carson each own 26%, or 52% in the
aggregate, of Dex Medias outstanding common stock, however
the portion of shares subject to these voting agreements are
equal to 20% each, or 40% in the aggregate, of the total issued
and outstanding Dex Media shares. If the Dex Media board (by a
majority vote of its independent directors) later withdraws its
recommendation of the Dex Media merger proposal, the portion of
shares subject to these voting agreements will be reduced to 15%
each, or 30% in the aggregate, of the total issued and
outstanding Dex Media shares. We refer to these Support
Agreements as the support agreements. The support agreements
terminate if the merger agreement is terminated for any reason,
including termination of the merger agreement by Dex Media in
connection with a superior proposal. A copy of each of the
Carlyle support agreement and the Welsh Carson support agreement
is attached as Annex J and Annex K,
respectively, to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Agreements Related to the Merger Agreement The
Support Agreements beginning on page 137. |
|
Q: |
|
Will the rights of Donnelleys stockholders change as a
result of the merger? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. Donnelleys stockholders rights will continue to
be governed by Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and
bylaws and by Delaware law. However, the Donnelley board has
adopted amended and restated bylaws that will become effective
upon completion of the merger, which provide, among other
things, a description of the committees of the Donnelley board
and the duties of the Presiding Director and Chairman of the
Donnelley board. A copy of Donnelleys amended and restated
bylaws that will become effective upon completion of the merger
are attached to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Annex D. See The Merger Agreement
Bylaws of Donnelley beginning on page 115 and
Comparison of Rights of Stockholders beginning on
page 161. For a copy of Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation or current bylaws, see Where You Can Find
More Information beginning on page 172. |
|
Q: |
|
Will the rights of Dex Medias stockholders change as a
result of the merger? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. Dex Medias stockholders will become Donnelley
stockholders and their rights as Donnelley stockholders will be
governed by Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and
bylaws and by Delaware law. See Comparison of Rights of
Stockholders beginning on page 161. For a copy of
Donnelleys certificate of incorporation or current bylaws,
see Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172. |
3
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|
Q: |
|
When do you expect to complete the merger? |
|
A: |
|
If the Dex Media merger proposal is approved at the Dex Media
special meeting and the Donnelley merger proposal is approved at
the Donnelley special meeting, we will complete the merger as
soon as practicable after the satisfaction of the other
conditions to the merger. We currently anticipate that the
merger will be completed in the first quarter of 2006. See
The Merger Agreement Upon Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 115. |
|
Q: |
|
Do Donnelleys stockholders have dissenters
appraisal rights? |
|
A: |
|
No. Donnelleys stockholders do not have
dissenters appraisal rights relating to the merger under
Delaware law. |
|
Q: |
|
Do Dex Medias stockholders have dissenters
appraisal rights? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. Dex Media stockholders who do not vote in favor of the Dex
Media merger proposal and who otherwise comply with the
requirements of Delaware law will be entitled to
dissenters appraisal rights to receive the statutorily
determined fair value of their shares of Dex Media
common stock. See The Merger Appraisal Rights
of Dex Media Stockholders beginning on page 108. |
|
Q: |
|
Should I send in my stock certificates now? |
|
A: |
|
No. If the merger is completed, Donnelley will send Dex
Media stockholders separate written instructions for sending in
their stock certificates. See The Dex Media Special
Meeting Proxy Solicitations beginning on
page 50 and The Merger Agreement
Consideration to be Received in the Merger
Procedures for Exchange of Certificates beginning on
page 116. Donnelley stockholders will not need to send in
their stock certificates. |
|
Q: |
|
What should I do now? |
|
A: |
|
You should read this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
carefully, including the annexes, and return your completed,
signed and dated proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s) by
mail in the enclosed postage-paid envelope as soon as possible
so that your shares will be represented and voted at your
special meeting. |
|
Q: |
|
If I am a Donnelley stockholder, how will my proxy be
voted? |
|
A: |
|
If you complete, sign and date your proxy card(s), your proxy
will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you sign
and date your proxy card(s) but do not indicate how you want to
vote, and you are a record holder of Donnelley common stock at
the close of business on December 19, 2005, your shares
will be voted: |
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FOR the Donnelley merger proposal; |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the
Donnelley special meeting, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the
time of the Donnelley special meeting to approve the Donnelley
merger proposal; and |
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in the discretion of the proxies for any other
business that may properly come before the Donnelley special
meeting or any convened meeting following an adjournment or
postponement of the Donnelley special meeting. |
|
Q: |
|
If I am a Dex Media stockholder, how will my proxy be
voted? |
|
A: |
|
If you complete, sign and date your proxy card(s), your proxy
will be voted in accordance with your instructions. |
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If you sign and date your proxy card(s) but do not indicate how
you want to vote, and you are a record holder of Dex Media
common stock at the close of business on December 19, 2005,
your shares will be voted: |
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FOR the Dex Media merger proposal; |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the
Dex Media special meeting, if necessary, to permit further
solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the
time of the Dex Media special meeting to adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger; and |
4
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in the discretion of the proxies for any other
business that may properly come before the Dex Media special
meeting or any convened meeting following an adjournment or
postponement of the Dex Media special meeting. |
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If your shares of Dex Media common stock are voted for the Dex
Media merger proposal at the Dex Media special meeting, you will
lose the dissenters appraisal rights to which you would
otherwise be entitled. See The Dex Media Special
Meeting Voting; Proxies beginning on
page 49 and The Merger Appraisal Rights
of Dex Media Stockholders beginning on page 108. |
|
Q: |
|
Can I change my vote after I mail my proxy card(s)? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. If you are a record holder of Donnelley common stock at the
close of business on December 19, 2005 or Dex Media common
stock at the close of business on December 19, 2005, you
can change your vote by: |
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|
sending a written notice to the corporate secretary
of Donnelley or Dex Media, respectively, that is received prior
to the special meeting and states that you revoke your proxy; |
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signing and dating a new proxy card(s) and
submitting your proxy so that it is received prior to your
special meeting in accordance with the instructions included
with the proxy card(s); or |
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attending your special meeting and voting in person. |
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If your shares are held in street name by your broker, you will
need to contact your broker to revoke your proxy. See The
Donnelley Special Meeting Voting; Proxies
beginning on page 44 and The Dex Media Special
Meeting Voting; Proxies beginning on
page 49. |
|
Q: |
|
What if my shares are held in street name by my
broker? |
|
A: |
|
Your broker will vote your shares with respect to the proposals
at your special meeting only if you instruct your broker how to
vote. You should instruct your broker using the written
instruction form and envelope provided by your broker. If you
have not received such voting instructions or require further
information regarding such voting instructions, contact your
broker for instructions on how to vote your shares. If you do
not provide your broker with instructions, under the rules of
the NYSE, your broker will not be authorized to vote with
respect to the Donnelley merger proposal or the Dex Media merger
proposal at your special meeting. If you hold your shares in
your brokers name and wish to vote in person at the
special meeting, you must contact your broker and request a
document called a legal proxy. You must bring this
legal proxy to your special meeting in order to vote in person.
See The Donnelley Special Meeting Voting;
Proxies beginning on page 44 and The Dex Media
Special Meeting Voting; Proxies beginning on
page 49. |
|
Q: |
|
What if Donnelley stockholders abstain from voting or do not
instruct their brokers to vote their shares? |
|
A: |
|
If a Donnelley stockholder does not vote or does not instruct a
broker how to vote its shares of Donnelley common stock held in
street name, it may negatively affect the approval of the
Donnelley merger proposal because the total vote cast (whether
for or against) on the Donnelley merger proposal must represent
at least a majority of the Donnelley capital stock entitled to
vote on the Donnelley merger proposal. Abstentions relating to
the shares of Donnelley capital stock will have the same effect
as a vote against the approval of the Donnelley merger proposal.
See The Donnelley Special Meeting Voting;
Proxies beginning on page 44. |
|
Q: |
|
What if the Dex Media stockholders abstain from voting or do
not instruct their brokers to vote their shares? |
|
A: |
|
If a Dex Media stockholder does not vote or does not instruct a
broker how to vote its shares of Dex Media common stock held in
street name, the effect will be the same as a vote against the
Dex Media merger proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes
relating to shares of Dex Media common stock will also have the
effect of votes against the Dex Media merger proposal. See
The Dex Media Special Meeting Voting;
Proxies beginning on page 49. |
5
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|
Q: |
|
If I am going to attend my special meeting, should I return
my proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s)? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. Returning your completed, signed and dated proxy card(s) or
voting instruction card(s) ensures that your shares will be
represented and voted at your special meeting. See The
Donnelley Special Meeting How To Vote on
page 45 and The Dex Media Special Meeting
How To Vote beginning on page 50. |
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Q: |
|
What does it mean if I receive multiple proxy cards? |
|
A: |
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Your shares may be registered in more than one account, such as
brokerage accounts and 401(k) accounts. It is important that you
complete, sign, date and return each proxy card or voting
instruction card you receive as described in the instructions
included with your proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s). |
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Q: |
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Who can answer my questions? |
|
A: |
|
If you are a Donnelley stockholder and have questions about the
merger or the Donnelley special meeting, need assistance in
voting your shares or need additional copies of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus or the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting
instructions, you should contact: |
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D.F. King & Co., Inc. |
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48 Wall Street |
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New York, New York 10005 |
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(800) 967-7921 |
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|
If you are a Dex Media stockholder and have questions about the
merger or the Dex Media special meeting, need assistance in
voting your shares or need additional copies of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus or the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting
instructions, you should contact: |
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MacKenzie Partners, Inc. |
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105 Madison Avenue |
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New York, New York 10016 |
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(800) 322-2885 |
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or |
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Dex Media, Inc. |
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198 Inverness Drive West |
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Englewood, Colorado 80112 |
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Attention: Investor Relations |
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(303) 784-2900 |
|
Q: |
|
Where can I find more information about Donnelley and Dex
Media? |
|
A: |
|
You can find more information about Donnelley and Dex Media from
various sources described under Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 172. |
6
SUMMARY
This summary of the material information contained in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus may not include all the
information that is important to you. To understand fully the
proposed merger, and for a more detailed description of the
terms and conditions of the merger and certain other matters
being considered at your special meeting, you should read this
entire joint proxy statement/ prospectus and the documents to
which we have referred you. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 172. We have included
page references in this summary to direct you to a more detailed
description of each topic presented in this summary.
Information about Donnelley (beginning on page 52)
Donnelley is a leading yellow pages publisher and local online
search company. Donnelley publishes
Sprint®-branded
directories in 18 states, with major markets including Las
Vegas, Nevada and Orlando and Lee County, Florida, with a total
distribution of approximately 18 million serving
approximately 160,000 local and national advertisers. Donnelley
also publishes
SBC®-branded
directories in Illinois and Northwest Indiana, with a total
distribution of approximately 10 million serving
approximately 100,000 local and national advertisers. Donnelley
also offers online city guides and search web sites in all of
its Sprint markets under the Best Red Yellow
Pages®
brand at www.bestredyp.com and in the Chicagoland area at
www.chicagolandyp.com.
R.H. Donnelley Corporation
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27513
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (800) 497-6329
Information about Dex Media (beginning on page 52)
Dex Media is the exclusive publisher of the official
yellow pages and white pages directories for Qwest
Communications International Inc. in Arizona, Colorado, Idaho,
Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North
Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming,
collectively referred to as the Dex states. In 2004, Dex Media
published 269 directories and printed approximately
44.5 million copies of these directories for distribution
to business and residential consumers throughout the Dex states.
Dex Medias Internet-based directory,
DexOnline.com®,
which is bundled with Dex Medias print product to provide
web-based access to its directories, further extends the
distribution of advertisers content.
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (303) 784-2900
Information about Forward Acquisition Corp. (beginning on
page 52)
Forward Acquisition Corp., which is referred to as Merger Sub,
is a newly formed and wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley. If
the merger is completed, Dex Media will be merged with and into
Merger Sub with Merger Sub surviving the merger. Upon the
completion of the merger, Merger Sub will be named
Dex Media, Inc. Merger Sub was formed under Delaware
law solely to conduct the merger and has not conducted any
business to date.
Forward Acquisition Corp.
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27513
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (303) 784-2900
7
The Merger (beginning on page 53)
On October 2, 2005, the Donnelley board and the Dex Media
board each approved the merger of Dex Media with and into Merger
Sub, a newly formed and wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the
merger agreement. The surviving company of the merger will be a
wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley.
Donnelley and Dex Media believe that the merger will provide
substantial strategic and financial benefits to the stockholders
of both companies by creating the third largest print directory
publisher in the United States with significant local online
search capabilities. To review the reasons for the merger in
greater detail, see The Merger
Donnelleys Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the
Merger by the Donnelley Board beginning on page 60
and The Merger Dex Medias Reasons for
the Merger; Recommendation of the Merger by the Dex Media
Board beginning on page 79.
We encourage you to read the merger agreement, which governs the
merger and is attached as Annex A to this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus, as it sets forth the terms of the
merger of Dex Media with and into Merger Sub.
Holders of Dex Media common stock (other than Dex Media,
Donnelley and dissenting Dex Media stockholders who properly
exercise their appraisal rights) will be entitled to receive for
each share of Dex Media common stock:
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$12.30 in cash, without interest; and |
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0.24154 of a fully paid, nonassessable share of Donnelley common
stock. |
As a result, Donnelley will issue approximately
36.4 million shares of Donnelley common stock and pay
approximately $1,853 million in cash in the merger based
upon the number of shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding
on the record date of the Dex Media special meeting.
The total value of the merger consideration that a Dex Media
stockholder receives in the merger may vary. The value of the
cash consideration is fixed at $12.30 for each share of Dex
Media common stock. The value of the stock consideration is not
fixed and will depend upon the value of 0.24154 of a share of
Donnelley common stock. This value may be ascertained by
multiplying the trading price of Donnelley common stock by
0.24154. The last reported sales prices of Donnelley common
stock on the NYSE on September 20, 2005, September 30,
2005 and December 19, 2005, were $65.00, $63.26 and $63.04,
respectively. September 20, 2005 was the last trading day
before information regarding a potential transaction involving
Dex Media and Donnelley was reported in the media.
September 30, 2005, was the last trading day prior to the
public announcement of the merger. December 19, 2005 was
the most recent practicable date prior to the mailing of this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus to Donnelleys and Dex
Medias stockholders. See Comparative Market Value
Information on page 34.
Donnelley will fund the cash consideration from cash on hand,
cash from operations, borrowings under existing or new credit
facilities, the issuance of long-term debt or a combination of
the foregoing.
Treatment of Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards
(beginning on page 98 for Donnelley and page 101 for
Dex Media)
Donnelley. Upon completion of the merger, except as
described herein, all Donnelley stock options and other
stock-based awards will become fully vested and exercisable, or
no longer subject to forfeiture or other restrictions and will
remain outstanding following the merger, although all of the
directors and executive officers of Donnelley have agreed to
waive that acceleration as described in The
Merger Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger Treatment of Donnelley Stock Options
and Stock-Based Awards beginning on page 98. The
Donnelley stock options and other stock-based awards will
continue to be governed by their applicable terms and conditions
and as described herein.
Dex Media. Upon the completion of the merger, all
outstanding Dex Media stock options and other stock-based
awards, in each case, whether vested or unvested, will be
converted into options and stock-based awards of
8
Donnelley, and those options and awards will entitle the holder
to receive Donnelley common stock. The number of shares issuable
under those options and awards and the exercise prices for those
options will be adjusted based on a stock exchange ratio of
0.43077:1. Those options and awards will continue to be governed
by their applicable terms and as described herein.
Stock options held by certain employees of Dex Media will become
fully or partially vested and exercisable in connection with the
merger or certain terminations of employment, as described
herein.
All shares of Dex Media restricted stock held by Dex
Medias independent directors will vest upon the completion
of the merger pursuant to the terms of the restricted stock
agreements issued under Dex Medias 2004 Incentive Award
Plan.
In connection with the merger, all outstanding Dex Media stock
options will be modified prior to the completion of the merger
to provide that such options will remain exercisable for one
year following the date of termination of employment following
completion of the merger or the earlier date upon which Dex
Media determines is necessary or appropriate to comply with
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, which is referred to as the Code, and to preserve the
intended tax treatment of those options.
Opinions of Donnelleys Financial Advisors (beginning on
page 62)
In deciding to approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, the Donnelley
board considered the opinion of Donnelleys financial
advisor, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., which is referred to
as JPMorgan. The Donnelley board received a written opinion from
JPMorgan to the effect that, as of October 3, 2005, and
based upon and subject to the various factors, assumptions and
limitations set forth in its opinion, the consideration proposed
to be paid to holders of Dex Media common stock in connection
with the merger was fair from a financial point of view to
Donnelley. The full text of JPMorgans written opinion is
attached to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Annex E. Donnelley encourages you to read this
opinion carefully in its entirety for a description of, among
other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters
considered and limitations on the scope of review undertaken by
JPMorgan in conducting its financial analysis and rendering its
opinion. JPMorgans opinion is addressed to the Donnelley
board and is one of many factors considered by the Donnelley
board in deciding to approve the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
issuance of shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger.
JPMorgans opinion does not constitute a recommendation to
any Donnelley stockholder as to how the stockholder should vote
or act on any matter relating to the merger. For its services,
JPMorgan will be entitled to receive a transaction fee, the
principal portion of which is payable upon the completion of the
merger.
In deciding to approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, the Donnelley
board also considered the opinion of Donnelleys financial
advisor, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., which is referred to
as Bear Stearns. The Donnelley board received a written opinion
from Bear Stearns to the effect that, as of October 3,
2005, and based upon and subject to the various factors,
assumptions made, and limitations set forth in its opinion, the
consideration proposed to be paid to holders of Dex Media common
stock in connection with the merger was fair from a financial
point of view to Donnelley. The full text of Bear Stearns
written opinion is attached to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus as Annex F. Donnelley encourages you to
read this opinion carefully in its entirety for a description
of, among other things, the assumptions made, the procedures
followed, matters considered and limitations on the scope of
review undertaken by Bear Stearns in conducting its financial
analysis and rendering its opinion. Bear Stearns opinion
is addressed to the Donnelley board and is one of many factors
considered by the Donnelley board in deciding to approve the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including the issuance of shares of Donnelley common
stock in the merger. Bear Stearns opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any Donnelley stockholder as to
how the stockholder should vote or act on any matter relating to
the merger. For its services, Bear Stearns will be entitled to
receive a transaction fee, the principal portion of which is
payable upon the completion of the merger.
Opinions of Dex Medias Financial Advisors (beginning on
page 82)
In deciding to approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, the Dex Media board
considered the opinion of Dex Medias lead financial
advisor, Lehman Brothers Inc.,
9
which is referred to as Lehman Brothers. The Dex Media board
received a written opinion from Lehman Brothers to the effect
that, as of October 3, 2005, and based upon and subject to
the matters stated in its opinion, from a financial point of
view, the consideration to be offered to the Dex Media
stockholders in the merger was fair to the Dex Media
stockholders. The full text of Lehman Brothers written
opinion is attached to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Annex G. Dex Media encourages you to read this
opinion carefully in its entirety for a description of the
assumptions made, factors considered and limits on the review
undertaken. Lehman Brothers opinion was delivered to the
Dex Media board and is one of the factors considered by the Dex
Media board in deciding to approve the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Lehman
Brothers opinion does not constitute a recommendation to
any Dex Media stockholder as to how the stockholder should vote
or act on any matter relating to the merger. For its services,
Lehman Brothers will be entitled to receive a transaction fee,
the principal portion of which is payable upon the completion of
the merger.
In deciding to approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, the Dex Media board
considered the opinion of Dex Medias financial advisor,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
which is referred to as Merrill Lynch. On October 2, 2005,
Merrill Lynch delivered its oral opinion, which was subsequently
confirmed in writing as of that same date to the Dex Media
board, to the effect that, as of that date, and based upon the
assumptions made, matters considered and limits of review set
forth in its written opinion, the consideration to be received
by Dex Media stockholders pursuant to the proposed merger was
fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of Dex
Media common stock. The full text of Merrill Lynchs
written opinion is attached to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus as Annex H. Dex Media encourages you to
read this opinion carefully in its entirety for a description of
the procedures followed, assumptions made, matters considered
and limits on the review undertaken. Merrill Lynchs
opinion is directed to the Dex Media board and is one of the
factors considered by the Dex Media board in deciding to approve
the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement. Merrill Lynchs opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any Dex Media stockholder as to
how the stockholder should vote or act on any matter relating to
the merger. For its services, Merrill Lynch will be entitled to
receive a fee, a significant portion of which is payable upon
rendering its opinion and the consummation of the merger.
Record Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled To Vote
(beginning on page 42 for Donnelley and page 47 for
Dex Media)
Donnelley Stockholders. The record date for the meeting
for Donnelley stockholders was December 19, 2005. This
means that you must have been a stockholder of record of
Donnelleys common stock at the close of business on
December 19, 2005 in order to vote at the special meeting.
You are entitled to one vote for each share of Donnelley common
stock you own. On Donnelleys record date,
31,885,914 shares of common stock were outstanding. In
addition, as of the record date, the GS Funds owned
100,301 shares of Donnelleys convertible cumulative
preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, referred to as
the Donnelley preferred stock, and are entitled to vote these
shares, on an as converted basis (equivalent to
5,182,125 shares of Donnelley common stock). Therefore, a
total of 37,068,039 shares are entitled to vote as a single
class at the Donnelley special meeting. This number excludes
shares held in the treasury of Donnelley or by subsidiaries of
Donnelley, which carry no votes.
In connection with the merger agreement, the GS Funds entered
into a Stock Purchase and Support Agreement, dated as of
October 3, 2005, with Donnelley pursuant to which the GS
Funds agreed to vote all of their shares of Donnelley preferred
stock (on an as-converted basis) in favor of the Donnelley
merger proposal. We refer to the Stock Purchase and Support
Agreement as the stock purchase and support agreement. See
Agreements Related to the Merger Agreement
Stock Purchase and Support Agreement beginning on
page 139.
Dex Media Stockholders. The record date for the meeting
for Dex Media stockholders was December 19, 2005. This
means that you must have been a stockholder of record of Dex
Medias common stock at the close of business on
December 19, 2005 in order to vote at the special meeting.
You are entitled to one vote for each share of Dex Media common
stock you own. On Dex Medias record date,
150,687,620 shares of Dex Media common stock were
outstanding. This number excludes shares held in the treasury of
Dex Media or by subsidiaries of Dex Media, which carry no votes.
10
As of Dex Medias record date, Carlyle and Welsh Carson
each beneficially owned approximately 26%, or 52% in the
aggregate, of Dex Medias common stock. Pursuant to the
support agreements, Carlyle and Welsh Carson agreed to vote a
specified portion of their shares of Dex Media common stock
owned by them in favor of the Dex Media merger proposal. The
portion of their shares that each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson
agreed to vote in this manner is equal to 20%, or 40% in the
aggregate, of the total issued and outstanding Dex Media shares.
If the Dex Media board (with a majority vote of its independent
directors) withdraws its recommendation of the Dex Media
merger proposal, the portion of shares subject to these
agreements to vote will be reduced to 15% each, or 30% in the
aggregate, of the total issued and outstanding Dex Media shares.
We refer to Carlyle and Welsh Carson collectively as the sponsor
stockholders. The support agreements terminate if the merger
agreement is terminated for any reason, including termination of
the merger agreement by Dex Media in connection with a superior
proposal. See Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement The Support Agreements beginning on
page 137.
Voting; Proxies (beginning on page 44 for Donnelley and
page 49 for Dex Media)
You may vote your shares by completing, signing, dating and
mailing the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s). You may also vote in person at your special meeting.
However, if your shares are held in street name, you must first
obtain a legal proxy authorizing you to vote the shares in
person, which you must bring with you to your special meeting.
If you are a participant in Donnelleys 401(k) Savings Plan
or the Dun & Bradstreet Corporation Employee Stock
Purchase Plan and have funds invested in Donnelley common stock,
your proxy card will serve as a voting instruction for the
trustee of the respective plan. Fractional shares you hold in
the plans are printed on the proxy card and will be voted by the
trustee in accordance with your instructions. If a proxy
covering shares in the plans has not been received on or before
5:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, on January 23, 2006, or
if it is signed and returned without instructions, the trustee
will vote those shares in the same proportion as the shares for
which it has received instructions, except as otherwise required
by law.
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How Proxies Will Be Voted |
Donnelley. If you complete, sign and date your proxy
card(s) or voting instruction card(s), your proxy will be voted
in accordance with your instructions. If you sign and date your
proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s) but do not indicate
how you want to vote at your special meeting, your proxy will be
voted:
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FOR the Donnelley merger proposal; |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the Donnelley
special meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the
Donnelley special meeting to approve the Donnelley merger
proposal; and |
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in the discretion of the proxies for any other business that may
properly come before the Donnelley special meeting or any
convened meeting following an adjournment or postponement of the
Donnelley special meeting. |
Dex Media. If you complete, sign and date your proxy
card(s) or voting instruction card(s), your proxy will be voted
in accordance with your instructions. If you sign and date your
proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s) but do not indicate
how you want to vote at your special meeting, your proxy will be
voted:
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FOR the Dex Media merger proposal; |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the Dex Media
special meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Dex
Media special meeting to adopt the merger agreement and approve
the merger; and |
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in the discretion of the proxies for any other business that may
properly come before the Dex Media special meeting or any
convened meeting following an adjournment or postponement of the
Dex Media special meeting. |
11
If you are a record holder of Donnelley common stock or Dex
Media common stock, you can change your vote by:
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sending a written notice to the corporate secretary of the
company in which you hold shares that is received prior to your
special meeting and states that you revoke your proxy; |
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signing and delivering a new proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s) bearing a later date; or |
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attending your special meeting and voting in person, although
your attendance alone will not revoke your proxy. |
If your shares are held in a street name account,
see Voting Shares Held in Street Name below.
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Voting Shares Held in Street Name |
If a broker or other nominee holds your common stock for your
benefit but not in your own name, your shares are in
street name. In that case, your broker or other
nominee will send you a voting instruction form to use to vote
your shares. If you have not received such voting instructions
or require further information regarding such voting
instructions, contact your broker or other nominee for
instructions on how to vote your shares. Please follow the
instructions on the voting instruction form they send you. If
your shares are held in street name and you wish to vote in
person at your special meeting, you must contact your broker,
bank or other nominee and request a document called a
legal proxy. You must bring this legal proxy to your
respective special meeting in order to vote in person.
Generally, with respect to proposals that are not considered
routine under the NYSE rules, a broker or other nominee may only
vote the common stock that it holds in street name for you in
accordance with your instructions. You should instruct your
broker using the written instruction form and envelope provided
by your broker or other nominee. If you have not received such
voting instructions or require further information regarding
such voting instructions, contact your broker or other nominee
for instructions on how to vote your shares. If your broker or
other nominee has not received your instructions, your broker or
other nominee does not have the discretion to vote on matters
unless the matters are considered routine. A broker
non-vote occurs if your broker or other nominee cannot
vote on a particular matter because your broker or other nominee
has not received instructions from you and because the proposal
is not routine. Neither the Dex Media merger proposal nor the
Donnelley merger proposal is considered routine. See The
Donnelley Special Meeting Voting;
Proxies Voting Shares Held in Street Name
beginning on page 44 and The Dex Media Special
Meeting Voting; Proxies Voting Shares
Held in Street Name beginning on page 49.
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Effect of Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes |
If you are a Donnelley stockholder and you abstain from voting
on the Donnelley merger proposal, or fail to give voting
instructions to your nominee, your votes will not count towards
the total votes cast on the Donnelley merger proposal for
purposes of determining if the necessary majority of outstanding
shares has voted on the Donnelley merger proposal. If you are a
Dex Media stockholder and abstain from voting on the Dex Media
merger proposal, or fail to give voting instructions to your
nominee, it will have the same effect as voting
AGAINST the Dex Media merger proposal. See The
Donnelley Special Meeting Voting;
Proxies Abstaining from Voting beginning on
page 45, and The Dex Media Special
Meeting Voting; Proxies Abstaining from
Voting beginning on page 49.
Stock Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
(beginning on page 42 for Donnelley and page 46 for
Dex Media)
Donnelley. At the close of business on the record date
for the Donnelley special meeting, directors and executive
officers of Donnelley and their affiliates beneficially owned
and were entitled to vote approximately 5,354,598 shares of
Donnelley common stock, collectively representing approximately
14% of the shares of Donnelley common stock outstanding on that
date (and less than 1% excluding the shares that the GS Funds
are entitled to vote as of that date).
Dex Media. At the close of business on the record date
for the Dex Media special meeting, directors and executive
officers of Dex Media and their affiliates, excluding the
sponsor stockholders, beneficially owned and
12
were entitled to vote approximately 764,480 shares of Dex
Media common stock, collectively representing less than 1% of
the shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding on that date.
As of the record date, Carlyle and Welsh Carson beneficially
owned and were entitled to vote approximately
78,035,618 shares of Dex Media common stock, collectively
representing approximately 52% of the shares of Dex Media common
stock outstanding on that date.
Ownership of Donnelley after the Merger (beginning on
page 106)
Based on the number of shares of Donnelley and Dex Media common
stock outstanding on their respective record dates, Donnelley
expects to issue 36.4 million shares of Donnelley common
stock and, after the completion of the merger, former Dex Media
stockholders will own 53% of the then-outstanding shares of
Donnelley common stock. This information is based on the number
of Donnelley and Dex Media shares outstanding on
December 19, 2005, assumes Donnelley has repurchased all of
its outstanding shares of preferred stock as contemplated by the
merger agreement and does not take into account stock options or
other stock-based awards not already deemed outstanding.
Operations of Donnelley after the Merger (beginning on
page 107)
Following the completion of the merger, the headquarters of
Donnelley will continue to be located in Cary, North Carolina.
In addition, Donnelley and Dex Media expect to maintain a
significant operating presence in Denver, Colorado. Donnelley
anticipates that it will continue to operate under the name
R.H. Donnelley. However, Donnelley will conduct
business following completion of the merger under multiple
brands and trade names as appropriate, including Dex
Media in former Dex Media service areas.
The Sponsor Stockholders Agreements (beginning on
page 135)
In connection with the merger agreement, Carlyle and Welsh
Carson each entered into a sponsor stockholders agreement with
Donnelley. In the sponsor stockholders agreements, Carlyle and
Welsh Carson agreed not to acquire shares of Donnelley other
than in the merger if the acquisition would cause Carlyle or
Welsh Carson, as applicable, to beneficially own more than 15%
of Donnelleys voting securities or securities convertible
into voting securities and other customary standstill
provisions. They also agreed not to take other specified actions
to acquire control of Donnelley. The sponsor stockholders
agreements give each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson the right to
designate one member of the Donnelley board until such time as
Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as applicable, owns less than 5% of
Donnelleys outstanding common stock and contain customary
registration rights and restrictions on transfer.
For a more detailed discussion of the sponsor stockholders
agreements, see Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement The Sponsor Stockholders Agreements
beginning on page 135.
Management of Donnelley following the Merger (beginning on
page 97)
Following the completion of the merger, Donnelleys most
senior executives will continue to serve in the following
capacities: David C. Swanson as Donnelleys Chief Executive
Officer, Peter J. McDonald as Donnelleys Chief Operating
Officer and Steven M. Blondy as Donnelleys Chief Financial
Officer. George A. Burnett, the current President and Chief
Executive Officer of Dex Media, will serve as Chairman of the
Donnelley board. Mr. Swanson, in consultation with
Mr. Burnett, will determine Donnelleys other senior
management positions using a best in class approach.
All Donnelley executive officers following the completion of the
merger will be appointed by the Donnelley board upon the
recommendation of Mr. Swanson, in consultation with
Mr. Burnett.
Donnelley Board after the Merger (beginning on
page 97)
Immediately after the merger, the Donnelley board will have 13
members. David C. Swanson, Donnelleys Chief Executive
Officer, will be a member of the Donnelley board. George A.
Burnett, Dex Medias President and Chief Executive Officer,
will become the Chairman of the Donnelley board. Of the
remaining 11 members, six have been designated by Donnelley
from among the current members of the Donnelley board (all of
whom are independent under the NYSE rules and regulations), one
member has been designated by each of the sponsor stockholders
and three members have been designated by Dex Media from among
the current members
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of the Dex Media board, each of whom are independent under
the NYSE rules and regulations and not affiliated with any
sponsor stockholders.
The individuals designated by Dex Media and the sponsor
stockholders will be elected by the Donnelley board effective
upon the completion of the merger.
The presiding independent director of the Donnelley board after
the merger will be Donnelleys current presiding
independent director, Robert Kamerschen.
The names of the directors in each class and the year in which
the directors terms will expire are as follows:
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Class |
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Directors |
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2006
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Nancy E.
Cooper(a),
Robert
Kamerschen(a),
David C.
Swanson(a)
and R. Glenn
Hubbard(b) |
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2007
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Alan F.
Schultz(a),
Russell T.
Lewis(b),
Barry Lawson
Williams(a)
and Edwina
Woodbury(a) |
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2008
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James A.
Attwood, Jr.(b),
George A.
Burnett(b)
, Michael P.
Connors(b),
Anthony J. de Nicola
(b)
and David M.
Veit(a) |
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(a) |
Currently a member of the Donnelley board. |
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(b) |
Currently a member of the Dex Media board. |
Committees of the Donnelley Board (beginning on
page 107)
For a period lasting until the earlier of 24 months
following the completion of the merger or the time when either
Carlyle or Welsh Carson cease to have the representation rights
on the Donnelley board as described under Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement The Sponsor
Stockholders Agreements Donnelley Board
Representation and Voting beginning on page 135,
Donnelleys compensation and benefits committee, audit and
finance committee and corporate governance committee will be
composed of two individuals currently serving on the Dex Media
board and two individuals currently serving on the Donnelley
board; provided, that all of these committees
members must be independent under the NYSE rules and regulations
and may not be affiliated with Carlyle or Welsh Carson.
During this period, the chairman of the compensation and
benefits committee will be from the current Donnelley board, the
chairman of the corporate governance committee will be one of
the three independent members of the current Dex Media board who
will be named to the Donnelley board as set forth above, and the
chairman of the audit and finance committee will be chosen by
the independent members of the Donnelley board following the
completion of the merger. If any individual committee member
ceases to serve on the Donnelley board during this period, his
or her successor will be appointed by the entire Donnelley
board. In the event of a deadlock on any committee on any
matter, the matter will be decided by the entire Donnelley board.
The provisions above will be incorporated into the bylaws of
Donnelley, which have been amended and restated in the form
attached as Annex D to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus; the amendment and restatement have been adopted by
the Donnelley board and will become effective upon the
completion of the merger.
Following the completion of the merger, all members of the
committees of the Donnelley board will be selected by the
Donnelley board, subject to the preceding provisions;
provided, that all committee members will be independent
under the NYSE rules and regulations and may not be affiliated
with Carlyle or Welsh Carson.
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
(beginning on page 98 for Donnelley and page 101 for
Dex Media)
Donnelley. Some directors and executive officers of
Donnelley have interests in the merger that are different from,
or in addition to, the interests of other Donnelley
stockholders. Each of the Donnelley board and the Dex Media
board was aware of these interests of Donnelley directors and
executive officers and considered them in its respective
decision to approve the merger agreement. These interests
include:
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the designation of certain directors and officers as Donnelley
directors or executive officers following the merger; |
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the granting to certain executive officers of awards of stock
appreciation rights for 815,000 shares of Donnelley common
stock with an exercise price of $65 effective upon the
completion of the merger; |
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potential severance payments of up to $16,756,625 for certain
executive officers; and |
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the potential accelerated vesting of (i) approximately
629,622 Donnelley stock options with a weighted average price
per share of $21.45, (ii) approximately 751,454 Donnelley stock
appreciation rights and (iii) approximately 36,431
Donnelley deferred shares in connection with termination of
employment of certain executive officers in certain specified
circumstances following the completion of the merger. |
The potential severance payment amounts and potential vesting of
equity awards upon termination of employment set forth above are
based on compensation information assuming a merger completion
date of January 30, 2006 and exclude the value of any
potential continuing employee benefits and any potential
exercise tax gross-up that the executive officers may be
entitled to following termination of employment in certain
specified circumstances following the completion of the merger.
The actual severance payment amounts will depend on compensation
amounts as of the date of termination of employment.
In addition, an amendment and restatement of the employment
agreement of Donnelleys Chairman and CEO, David C.
Swanson, which will become effective upon the completion of the
merger and will replace and supercede his existing employment
agreement, would increase Mr. Swansons base salary to
$850,000, and maintain his minimum target bonus at 100% of base
salary, with a minimum bonus payout in cash of 70%, and a
maximum bonus opportunity no lower than the maximum bonus
opportunity he is eligible for at the time his agreement becomes
effective. Mr. Swanson may not be given notice by Donnelley
of nonrenewal or termination under the terms of the amended and
restated employment agreement unless the notice is first
approved by an affirmative vote of not less than 75% of the
members of the Donnelley board.
An amendment and restatement of the employment agreement of
Donnelleys President and COO, Peter J. McDonald,
which will become effective upon the completion of the merger
and will replace and supercede his existing employment
agreement, would increase his annual base salary to $600,000,
his minimum target bonus opportunity to 80% of his base salary,
with a minimum bonus payout in cash of 55%, and a maximum bonus
opportunity no lower than the maximum bonus opportunity he is
eligible for at the time his agreement becomes effective.
An amendment and restatement of the employment agreement of
Donnelleys Senior Vice President and CFO, Steven M.
Blondy, which will become effective upon the completion of the
merger and will replace and supercede his existing employment
agreement, would increase his annual base salary to $450,000,
his minimum target bonus opportunity to 75% of his base salary,
with a minimum bonus payout in cash of 55%, and a maximum bonus
opportunity no lower than the maximum bonus opportunity he is
eligible for at the time his agreement becomes effective.
Dex Media. Some directors and executive officers of Dex
Media have interests in the merger as individuals that are
different from, or in addition to, the interests of other Dex
Media stockholders. Each of the Donnelley board and the Dex
Media board was aware of these interests of Dex Media directors
and executive officers and considered them in its respective
decision to approve the merger agreement. These interests
include:
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Mr. Burnett, Dex Medias President and Chief Executive
Officer, will serve as Chairman of the Donnelley board following
the completion of the merger. Donnelley and Mr. Burnett are
negotiating an employment agreement between Donnelley and
Mr. Burnett, which will become effective upon the
completion of the merger. An amendment to
Mr. Burnetts existing employment agreement provides
for: |
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potential severance payments of up to $1,284,281 (excluding any
excise tax gross-up) and benefits if he ceases for any reason to
continue in the position of Chairman of the Board of Donnelley
during the four-year period following the merger; |
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the accelerated vesting of his Dex Media stock options for
approximately 705,497 shares of Dex Media common stock with
a weighted average exercise price per share of $4.64 in
connection with the merger; and |
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a potential excise tax gross-up. |
15
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A Retirement and General Release Agreement with Robert M.
Neumeister, Jr., the former Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of Dex Media, providing for: |
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certain severance payments of up to $1,096,875 on or prior to
December 31, 2005 and benefits upon this retirement from
Dex Media in January 2006; |
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the accelerated vesting of his Dex Media stock options for
269,371 shares of Dex Media common stock with a weighted
average exercise price per share of $4.64 in connection
with the merger (and the accelerated vesting of certain options
regardless of the occurrence of the merger including options for
153,926 shares upon his retirement, effective January 2,
2006); and |
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a potential excise tax gross-up. |
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Amendments to the existing employment agreement and stock option
agreements with Dex Medias Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer, Marilyn B. Neal, providing for: |
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certain severance payments of $1,379,781 on or prior to
December 31, 2005 and benefits upon her termination of
employment in connection with Ms. Neals retirement as
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Dex
Media, effective December 31, 2005; |
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the accelerated vesting of her Dex Media stock options for
approximately 423,297 shares of Dex Media common stock with
a weighted average exercise price per share of $4.64 in
connection with Ms. Neals retirement as Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Dex Media,
effective December 31, 2005; and |
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a potential excise tax gross-up. |
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An amendment to the existing employment agreement and stock
options agreements with Scott A. Pomeroy, providing for: |
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a promotion to the position of Dex Medias Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer; |
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an increase in his base salary and target bonus opportunity; |
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a grant of 26,000 restricted shares of Dex Media common stock,
which will vest in connection with the merger; |
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potential severance payments of up to $962,500 (excluding any
excise tax gross-up) and benefits in connection with certain
terminations of his employment following the completion of the
merger; |
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the accelerated vesting of certain of his Dex Media stock
options for approximately 76,963 shares of Dex Media common
stock with a weighted average exercise price per share of $4.64
in connection with the merger or certain terminations of his
employment following the completion of the merger; and |
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a potential excise tax gross-up. |
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An amendment to the existing employment agreement and stock
options agreements with each of Dex Medias Senior
Vice Presidents and Vice Presidents, providing for: |
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potential severance payments of up to $6,762,981 (excluding any
excise tax gross-up) and benefits in connection with certain
terminations of employment following the completion of the
merger; |
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the accelerated vesting of certain stock options for
approximately 1,365,479 shares of Dex Media common stock with a
weighted average exercise price per share of $5.26 in connection
with the merger or certain terminations of employment following
the completion of the merger; and |
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a potential excise tax gross-up. |
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The accelerated vesting of the restricted shares of Dex Media
common stock held by Dex Medias independent directors. |
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The designation of certain directors and officers of Dex Media
as directors or executive officers of Donnelley. |
16
The potential severance payment amounts described above are
based on compensation information assuming a merger completion
date of January 30, 2006. The actual severance payment
amounts will depend on compensation amounts as of the date of
termination of employment. In addition, the number of shares of
Dex Media common stock subject to stock options which may be
accelerated are based on the number of such options that we
estimate will be outstanding and unvested as of January 30,
2006. The actual number of such options will depend on the
number of such options outstanding and unvested immediately
prior to the completion of the merger.
In addition, under the terms of the stockholders agreements
entered into in connection with the proposed transaction with
Donnelley, Carlyle and Welsh Carson will each have, among other
things, specified rights relating to board representation. In
particular, Carlyle and Welsh Carson may each designate a
director for election following the closing of the transaction
with Donnelley. As of December 19, 2005, Carlyle and Welsh
Carson collectively owned approximately 52% of the outstanding
shares of Dex Media common stock. Further, pursuant to the terms
of the stockholders agreements, Carlyle and Welsh Carson will be
entitled to require Donnelley to register their securities of
Donnelley under applicable securities laws. See Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement The Support
Agreements beginning on page 137.
The Dex Media board of directors was aware of these interests
when it approved the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement and determined that the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement were fair to, and in the best interests of, Dex Media
and its stockholders.
Listing of Donnelley Common Stock and Delisting of Dex Media
Common Stock (beginning on page 107 for Donnelley and
page 111 for Dex Media)
Application will be made to have the shares of Donnelley common
stock issued in the merger approved for listing on the NYSE,
where Donnelley common stock currently is traded under the
symbol RHD. If the merger is completed, Dex Media
common stock will no longer be listed on the NYSE and will be
deregistered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which is
referred to as the Exchange Act.
Appraisal Rights (beginning on page 108)
Donnelley. Under Delaware law, holders of Donnelley
common stock are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection
with the Donnelley merger proposal, or in connection with any
other proposal to be voted on at the Donnelley special meeting.
Dex Media. Under Section 262 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, referred to as the DGCL, holders of Dex Media
common stock who do not wish to accept the merger consideration
payable per share of Dex Media common stock pursuant to the
merger may seek judicial appraisal of the fair value of their
shares by the Delaware Court of Chancery. This value could be
more than, less than or equal to the value of the merger
consideration. This right to appraisal is subject to a number of
restrictions and technical requirements. Generally, in order to
properly demand appraisal, among other things:
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you must not vote in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger; |
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you must make a written demand on Dex Media for appraisal in
compliance with the DGCL before the vote on the proposal to
adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger occurs at the
Dex Media special meeting; and |
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you must hold your shares of record continuously from the time
of making a written demand for appraisal through completion of
the merger. A stockholder who is the record holder of shares of
common stock of Dex Media on the date the written demand for
appraisal is made, but who thereafter transfers those shares
prior to the completion of the merger, will lose any right to
appraisal for those shares. |
If you hold shares in the name of a broker, bank or other
nominee, you must instruct your nominee to take the steps
necessary to enable you to demand appraisal for your shares.
Merely voting against or abstaining from voting on the Dex Media
merger proposal will not preserve the right of Dex Media
stockholders to appraisal under Delaware law. Also, because a
submitted proxy not marked
17
AGAINST or ABSTAIN will be voted
FOR the Dex Media merger proposal, the submission of
a proxy not marked AGAINST or ABSTAIN
will result in the waiver of appraisal rights. Dex Media
stockholders who hold shares in the name of a broker or other
nominee must instruct their nominee to take the steps necessary
to enable them to demand appraisal for their shares. If you or
your nominee fails to follow all of the steps required by
Section 262 of the DGCL, you will lose your right of
appraisal. See Appraisal Rights of Dex Media
Stockholders on page 108 for a description of the
procedures that you must follow in order to exercise your
appraisal rights.
Annex I to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
contains the full text of Section 262 of the DGCL, which
relates to the rights of appraisal. We encourage you to read
these provisions carefully and in their entirety.
Conditions to Completion of the Merger (beginning on
page 126)
Each partys obligation to complete the merger is subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of various conditions, including
the receipt of the required stockholder approvals as described
in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and expiration or
termination of the waiting periods under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, or the HSR
Act. The waiting periods required under the HSR Act expired on
November 16, 2005 and November 18, 2005 and no further
antitrust approvals are required to complete the merger.
A party may elect to waive certain conditions to its obligation
to complete the merger even though those conditions have not
been satisfied. Neither Donnelley nor Dex Media currently
expects to waive any material condition to the completion of the
merger. If either Donnelley or Dex Media determines to waive any
condition to the completion of the merger that would result in a
material and adverse change in the terms of the merger to
Donnelley or Dex Media stockholders (including any changes
in the tax consequences of the transaction to Dex Media
stockholders), proxies would be resolicited from Donnelley or
Dex Media stockholders, as applicable.
For a more complete discussion of the conditions to the
completion of the merger, see The Merger
Agreement Conditions to Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 126.
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Expiration of Antitrust Waiting Periods (beginning on
page 107) |
The completion of the merger is subject to compliance with the
HSR Act. The waiting periods required under the HSR Act to the
U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or the FTC, and the
Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, or
the Antitrust Division, expired on November 16, 2005 with
respect to the merger and on November 18, 2005 with respect
to the acquisition of shares of Donnelley common stock in the
merger by Carlyle and Welsh Carson. No further antitrust
approvals are required to complete the merger. See
Merger Regulatory Notifications Required for
the Merger beginning on page 107.
Termination of the Merger Agreement and Termination Fees
(beginning on page 129)
Before the completion of the merger, the merger agreement may be
terminated by the mutual written consent of Donnelley and Dex
Media, or by either Donnelley or Dex Media under certain
specified circumstances, including uncured material breaches of
the merger agreement and in order to accept a superior proposal.
Upon the termination of the merger agreement under certain
circumstances, Dex Media may be required to pay a termination
fee of up to $150 million to Donnelley and Donnelley may be
required to pay a termination fee of up to $90 million to
Dex Media. See The Merger Agreement
Termination Events; Termination Fee Required beginning on
page 129.
No Solicitation by Donnelley, Dex Media or Certain
Stockholders (beginning on page 127)
The merger agreement restricts the ability of Donnelley and Dex
Media to solicit or engage in discussions or negotiations with a
third party regarding a proposal to acquire a significant
interest in Donnelley or Dex Media, as applicable. However, if
either of them receives an acquisition proposal from a third
party that the partys board of directors determines in
good faith, after consultation with its outside counsel and its
financial advisor, constitutes a superior proposal or would
reasonably be expected to lead to a superior proposal, the party
may furnish nonpublic information to that third party and engage
in negotiations regarding an acquisition proposal with that
third party, subject to specified conditions.
18
In addition, in connection with the merger, each of Carlyle and
Welsh Carson entered into support agreements and the GS Funds
entered into a stock purchase and support agreement, each of
which similarly restricts their ability as stockholders to
engage in discussions or negotiations with a third party
regarding a proposal to acquire a significant interest in
Donnelley or Dex Media, as applicable. See Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement The Support
Agreements beginning on page 137, and
Agreements Related to the Merger Agreement
Stock Purchase and Support Agreement beginning on
page 139.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences (beginning
on page 112)
It is a condition to the completion of the merger that each of
Donnelley and Dex Media receive opinions from their respective
legal counsel to the effect that the merger will qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code. This condition may not be waived after receiving
stockholder approval unless further stockholder approval is
obtained with appropriate disclosure.
Based upon qualification of the merger as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, Dex Media
stockholders will not recognize a gain or loss in respect
of the stock portion of the merger consideration, except for
gain or loss resulting from the receipt of cash in lieu of a
fractional share of Donnelley common stock and will
recognize a capital gain, but not a loss, in an amount equal to
the lesser of the cash they receive in the merger (excluding
cash in lieu of a fractional share of Donnelley common stock)
and the excess of the sum of the fair market value of the
Donnelley common stock and cash they receive (again excluding
cash received in lieu of a fractional share of Donnelley common
stock) over their adjusted tax basis in their Dex Media common
stock.
Tax matters are very complicated. You should be aware that the
tax consequences to you of the merger may depend upon your own
specific situation. In addition, you may be subject to state,
local or foreign tax laws that are not discussed in this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. You should therefore consult with
your own tax advisor for a full understanding of the tax
consequences to you of the merger.
Accounting Treatment (beginning on page 108)
The merger will be accounted for as a business combination using
the purchase method of accounting. Donnelley will be
the acquirer for financial accounting purposes. Donnelley is
considered the acquiring entity for accounting purposes based on
the facts that (1) certain members of the Donnelley board
will represent a majority of the combined companys board
after the completion of the merger, (2) Donnelleys
current senior management team will continue to serve as the
combined companys senior management team after the merger
and (3) Donnelley will be the entity distributing both cash
and its common stock as purchase price consideration to the
stockholders of Dex Media.
Risks
In evaluating the merger, the merger agreement or the issuance
of shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, you should
carefully read this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and
especially consider the factors discussed in the section
entitled Risk Factors beginning on page 35.
Stock Purchase and Support Agreement (beginning on
page 139)
Donnelley also entered into the stock purchase and support
agreement pursuant to which Donnelley agreed to repurchase the
100,301 shares of Donnelley preferred stock held by the GS
Funds, which represents all the of the outstanding shares of
Donnelley preferred stock, for an aggregate purchase price equal
to:
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the product of $64.00 and the number of shares of Donnelley
common stock into which the outstanding shares of Donnelley
preferred stock was convertible as of (and including)
September 30, 2005; plus |
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an amount equal to the amount of cash dividends that would have
accrued on the outstanding shares of Donnelley preferred stock
had the parties not entered into the stock purchase and support
agreement from and after October 1, 2005 through and
including the earlier of the date on which the transactions
contemplated in the stock purchase and support agreement are
completed and January 3, 2006. |
19
The purchase price is subject to adjustment pursuant to the
stock purchase and support agreement if the Donnelley preferred
stock repurchase is not completed on or before January 3,
2006.
The stock purchase and support agreement contains customary
representations, warranties and covenants of the parties,
closing conditions and indemnification agreements. In addition,
during the periods specified in the stock purchase and support
agreement, the GS Funds have:
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agreed to vote for the Donnelley merger proposal and against any
proposal brought before a meeting of Donnelleys
stockholders that is in competition or inconsistent with the
Donnelley merger proposal; |
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agreed not to transfer or enter into any contract option or
other arrangement to transfer shares of Donnelley preferred
stock or convert the Donnelley preferred stock into Donnelley
common stock; |
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agreed not to take any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly
encourage or facilitate the making of any acquisition proposal
with respect to Dex Media; and |
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consented to the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement and waived their rights of first refusal,
anti-dilution and price protections and other rights under the
certificate of designations governing the Donnelley preferred
stock. |
The GS Funds obligations, agreements, consents and waivers
under the stock purchase and support agreement will become void
in the event that the stock purchase and support agreement is
terminated in accordance with its terms. See Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement Stock Purchase and
Support Agreement beginning on page 139.
Financing Commitment
Donnelley has received financing commitments in a commitment
letter, dated October 2, 2005, from J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., referred to
collectively as JPM. Subject to the terms and conditions of the
commitment letter, JPM has agreed to provide, among other things:
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the cash portion of the consideration to be paid in connection
with the merger and financing for the Donnelley preferred stock
repurchase as follows: |
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$503 million from incremental secured term loan facilities
to be made available under the credit agreement, dated
September 9, 2003, to which Dex Media and certain of its
subsidiaries are parties; |
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$1,842 million from the issuance of debt securities of
Donnelley or under a bridge facility; |
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$250 million from the issuance of debt securities of Dex
Media or under a bridge facility; |
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refinancing of certain indebtedness that may be put back to Dex
Media and certain of its subsidiaries as a result of change of
control offers required under the governing legal document as a
result of the merger; and |
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assistance in obtaining the amendments and consents required as
a result of the merger under certain credit facilities of
Donnelley and Dex Media and certain of their subsidiaries;
including the offer to purchase the loans and commitments of any
lenders not providing approval of the amendments and consents
and refinancings of the credit facilities for which the required
amendments and consents are not obtained. |
JPMs commitments provided in the commitment letter are
subject to the terms and conditions provided therein, including
without limitation the completion of the merger in accordance
with the terms of the merger agreement. See Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement Financing
Commitment beginning on page 143.
Comparison of Rights of Stockholders (beginning on
page 161)
As a result of the merger, the holders of Dex Media common stock
will become holders of Donnelley common stock. Following the
completion of the merger, Dex Media stockholders will have
different rights as
20
stockholders of Donnelley than as stockholders of Dex Media due
to differences between the certificates of incorporation and
bylaws of Donnelley and Dex Media. Following the completion of
the merger, Donnelley stockholders will retain their shares of
Donnelley common stock and their rights will continue to be
governed by Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and
bylaws. However, the Donnelley board has adopted amended and
restated bylaws that will become effective upon completion of
the merger, which provide for, among other things, the
composition of the committees of the Donnelley board. See
The Merger Committees of the Donnelley
Board beginning on page 107. A copy of
Donnelleys amended and restated bylaws is attached to this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus as Annex D. For a
copy of Donnelleys or Dex Medias certificate of
incorporation or current bylaws, see Where You Can Find
More Information beginning on page 172.
Recent Developments
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Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation |
On November 21, 2005, R.H. Donnelley, Inc., or RHDI, which
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley, commenced a cash
tender offer and consent solicitation, referred to as the cash
tender and consent solicitation, for any and all of its
outstanding $325 million aggregate principal amount of
8.875% senior secured notes due 2010, or the RHDI senior notes.
RHDI also solicited consents to amend the indenture governing
the RHDI senior notes to, among other things, eliminate
substantially all of the restrictive covenants, certain events
of default and certain other provisions contained in the
indenture. The amendment to the indenture governing the RHDI
senior notes was approved on December 6, 2005 by holders of
approximately 97.4% of the outstanding principal amount of the
RHDI senior notes. Such holders were entitled to receive
$1,079.74 per $1,000 principal amount of the RHDI senior notes,
plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the
settlement date.
The tender offer and consent solicitation expired at midnight,
New York City time, on December 19, 2005. Holders of an
additional $0.5 million tendered their RHDI senior notes
prior to the expiration and were entitled to receive $1,049.74
per $1,000 principal amount of the RHDI senior notes, plus
accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the
settlement date. In total, on December 20, 2005, RHDI paid
$342,724,670.72 to holders of the RHDI senior notes in
connection with the tender offer and consent solicitation. RHDI
used $342,724,670.72 under the RHDI credit facility to fund the
tender offer and consent solicitation. As a result of the tender
offer and consent solicitation, only $7.9 million aggregate
principal amount of the RHDI senior notes remains outstanding.
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Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement |
On December 13, 2005, Donnelley and RHDI entered into a
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, or the RHDI credit
facility, with the several banks and other financial
institutions or entities from time to time parties thereto as
lenders, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, or Deutsche Bank, as co-lead arrangers
and joint-bookrunners, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as syndication
agent, Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc., Credit Suisse,
Cayman Islands Branch, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., UBS
Securities LLC and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as
co-documentation agents, and Deutsche Bank, as administrative
agent.
The RHDI credit facility amends and restates RHDIs
existing Credit Agreement, dated September 1, 2004, as
amended, or the former RHDI credit agreement, to, among other
things, (i) permit the merger and the incurrence of
additional debt in connection with the merger; (ii) provide
up to $350 million of tranche D-1 term loans to be
used to finance the tender offer and consent solicitation and
for general corporate purposes, the terms of which are
substantially the same as the terms of the existing
tranche D term loans other than with respect to pricing;
(iii) generally remove Donnelley from the affirmative and
negative covenants and certain of the representations and
warranties contained in the former RHDI credit agreement and
provide for a parent covenant in lieu thereof; (iv) permit
the repurchase of all Donnelleys outstanding preferred
stock from the GS Funds; (v) modify the financial
performance covenants contained in the former RHDI credit
agreement; (vi) provide for shared services arrangements
between RHDI and its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Dex
Media and its subsidiaries, on the other hand; and
(vii) permit certain securitization transactions.
21
In connection with the RHDI credit facility, on
December 13, 2005, Donnelley, RHDI and the subsidiaries of
RHDI party thereto entered into a Second Amended and Restated
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement, to amend and restate the existing Amended
and Restated Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of
September 1, 2004, to, among other things, exclude all
property of Donnelley from the security interests granted
thereunder other than the capital stock of RHDI.
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Agreements to Amend and Restate |
On December 13, 2005, Donnelley entered into the following:
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an Agreement to Amend and Restate, or the Dex West agreement to
amend and restate, that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of
September 9, 2003, as amended, or the Dex West Credit
Agreement, by and among Dex Media, Dex Media West, Inc., a
Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Dex Media,
Dex Media West LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
wholly owned subsidiary of Dex Media West, Inc., and the lenders
party thereto; and |
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an Agreement to Amend and Restate, or the Dex East agreement to
amend and restate, that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of
November 8, 2002, as amended, or the Dex East Credit
Agreement, by and among Dex Media, Dex Media East, Inc., a
Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Dex Media,
Dex Media East LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
wholly owned subsidiary of Dex Media East, Inc., and the lenders
party thereto. |
Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions of the Dex
West agreement to amend and restate and the Dex East agreement
to amend and restate, in connection with the completion of the
merger, the Dex West credit agreement and the Dex East credit
agreement, respectively, will be amended to permit, among other
things, the merger. As amended and restated, the Dex West credit
agreement will provide for an additional $503 million
tranche B-1 term loan facility, which will be available to
redeem certain indebtedness in connection with change of control
offers, which are required to be made as a result of the merger,
and to fund a portion of the cash consideration to be paid to
Dex Medias stockholders in connection with the merger.
22
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Donnelley Common Stock Price Data and Dividends
Donnelley common stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol
RHD. The following table shows for the periods
indicated the high and low sales prices for Donnelley common
stock as reported on the NYSE.
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Price Range of | |
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Common Stock | |
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Fiscal Year Ended |
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High | |
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Low | |
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December 31, 2003:
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First Quarter
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$ |
32.22 |
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$ |
28.72 |
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Second Quarter
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$ |
38.60 |
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$ |
28.86 |
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Third Quarter
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$ |
41.40 |
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$ |
35.60 |
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Fourth Quarter
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$ |
43.20 |
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$ |
37.56 |
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December 31, 2004:
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First Quarter
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$ |
47.00 |
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$ |
39.40 |
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Second Quarter
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$ |
48.75 |
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$ |
40.66 |
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Third Quarter
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|
$ |
50.11 |
|
|
$ |
40.38 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$ |
59.35 |
|
|
$ |
48.66 |
|
December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
62.58 |
|
|
$ |
56.22 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$ |
63.24 |
|
|
$ |
55.20 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$ |
67.58 |
|
|
$ |
60.89 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through December 19, 2005)
|
|
$ |
64.28 |
|
|
$ |
59.27 |
|
The last reported sales prices of Donnelley common stock on the
NYSE on September 20, 2005, September 30, 2005 and
December 19, 2005, were $65.00, $63.26 and $63.04,
respectively. September 20, 2005 was the last trading day
before information regarding a potential transaction involving
Donnelley and Dex Media was reported in the media.
September 30, 2005 was the last full trading day prior to
the public announcement of the merger. December 19, 2005
was the most recent practicable date prior to the mailing of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to Donnelleys and
Dex Medias stockholders.
The Donnelley board has the power to determine the amount and
frequency of the payment of dividends. Decisions regarding
whether or not to pay dividends and the amount of any dividends
are based on compliance with the DGCL, compliance with
agreements governing Donnelleys indebtedness, earnings,
cash requirements, results of operations, cash flows, financial
condition and other factors that the Donnelley board considers
important. Donnelley has not paid dividends on its common stock
since 1998. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement,
Donnelley is not permitted to make, declare or pay any dividend,
or make any other distribution, on its capital stock other than
dividends paid on, or conversion of, Donnelley preferred stock
in accordance with the certificate of designations governing the
Donnelley preferred stock. Donnelley does not expect to pay
dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future.
23
Dex Media Common Stock Price Data and Dividends
Dex Media common stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol
DEX. Trading of Dex Medias common stock
commenced on July 22, 2004 in connection with Dex
Medias initial public offering. The following table shows
for the periods indicated the high and low sales prices for Dex
Media common stock on the NYSE.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range of | |
|
|
Common Stock | |
|
|
| |
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter (beginning July 22, 2004)
|
|
$ |
22.20 |
|
|
$ |
17.40 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$ |
25.90 |
|
|
$ |
20.38 |
|
December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
25.25 |
|
|
$ |
19.99 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$ |
24.74 |
|
|
$ |
20.61 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$ |
29.21 |
|
|
$ |
24.30 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through December 19, 2005)
|
|
$ |
27.57 |
|
|
$ |
26.25 |
|
The last reported sales prices of Dex Media common stock on the
NYSE on September 20, 2005, September 30, 2005 and
December 19, 2005, were $28.90, $27.79 and $27.45,
respectively. September 20, 2005 was the last trading day
before information regarding a potential transaction involving
Donnelley and Dex Media was reported in the media.
September 30, 2005 was the last full trading day prior to
the public announcement of the merger. December 19, 2005
was the most recent practicable date prior to the mailing of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to Donnelleys and
Dex Medias stockholders.
The Dex Media board has the power to determine the amount and
frequency of the payment of dividends. Decisions regarding
whether or not to pay dividends and the amount of any dividends
are based on compliance with the DGCL, compliance with
agreements governing Dex Medias indebtedness, earnings,
cash requirements, results of operations, cash flows, financial
condition and other factors that the Dex Media board considers
important. Since December 14, 2004, Dex Media has declared
and paid a quarterly dividend of $0.09 per share of common
stock. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Dex Media
is permitted to issue a quarterly dividend not to exceed
$0.09 per share during the period before the completion of
the merger. While Dex Media anticipates that if the merger were
not completed it would continue to pay dividends at the current
level, the payment of dividends by Dex Media would depend on
business conditions, Dex Medias financial condition and
earnings and other factors.
24
Selected Historical Financial Data of Donnelley
The following table shows selected historical financial data for
Donnelley. The data as of and for each of the five years ended
December 31, 2004 were derived from Donnelleys
consolidated financial statements. The data as of and for the
nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005 were derived
from Donnelleys unaudited consolidated financial
statements, which, in the opinion of Donnelleys
management, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the
results of the unaudited interim period.
Detailed historical financial information is included in the
audited consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2003
and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004 included
in Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, filed
on March 16, 2005 as amended on May 9, 2005, and the
unaudited consolidated balance sheets as of September 30,
2004 and 2005 and the related consolidated statements of
operations and cash flows for each of the nine month periods
included in Donnelleys Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the
quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2005 filed on
November 9, 2004 and November 9, 2005, respectively.
You should read the following selected financial data together
with Donnelleys historical consolidated financial
statements, including the related notes, and the other
information contained or incorporated by reference in this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 172.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2000(1) | |
|
2001(1) | |
|
2002(1) | |
|
2003(1),(2) | |
|
2004(1),(2),(3) | |
|
2004(1),(3) | |
|
2005(1),(3) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue
|
|
$ |
141,287 |
|
|
$ |
80,253 |
|
|
$ |
75,406 |
|
|
$ |
256,445 |
|
|
$ |
603,116 |
|
|
$ |
432,853 |
|
|
$ |
695,521 |
|
Partnership income
|
|
|
147,693 |
|
|
|
139,964 |
|
|
|
136,873 |
|
|
|
114,052 |
|
|
|
77,967 |
|
|
|
77,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
147,375 |
|
|
|
111,472 |
|
|
|
145,982 |
|
|
|
92,526 |
|
|
|
291,748 |
|
|
|
252,558 |
|
|
|
263,957 |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
124,758 |
|
|
|
49,815 |
|
|
|
67,177 |
|
|
|
(49,953 |
) |
|
|
70,312 |
|
|
|
79,626 |
|
|
|
54,915 |
|
Preferred dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,702 |
|
|
|
58,397 |
|
|
|
21,791 |
|
|
|
16,180 |
|
|
|
9,215 |
|
Loss on repurchase of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,681 |
|
Income (loss) available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
124,758 |
|
|
$ |
49,815 |
|
|
$ |
42,475 |
|
|
$ |
(108,350 |
) |
|
$ |
48,521 |
|
|
$ |
63,446 |
|
|
$ |
(87,981 |
) |
Earnings (loss) Per Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
|
$ |
(3.53 |
) |
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
(2,78 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
3.83 |
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
$ |
1.40 |
|
|
$ |
(3.53 |
) |
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
(2.78 |
) |
Shares used in computing earnings (loss) Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
31,947 |
|
|
|
30,207 |
|
|
|
29,643 |
|
|
|
30,683 |
|
|
|
31,268 |
|
|
|
31,208 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
32,594 |
|
|
|
30,976 |
|
|
|
30,298 |
|
|
|
30,683 |
|
|
|
32,616 |
|
|
|
32,452 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
Cash Dividends Declared per Common Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data(4):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
365,284 |
|
|
$ |
295,981 |
|
|
$ |
2,223,375 |
|
|
$ |
2,538,734 |
|
|
$ |
3,978,922 |
|
|
$ |
3,921,658 |
|
|
$ |
3,858,491 |
|
Total long-term debt and redeemable preferred stock
|
|
|
347,526 |
|
|
|
283,904 |
|
|
|
2,138,929 |
|
|
|
2,290,356 |
|
|
|
3,343,453 |
|
|
|
3,278,127 |
|
|
|
3,222,090 |
|
Total Shareholders (deficit) equity
|
|
|
(108,510 |
) |
|
|
(111,313 |
) |
|
|
(30,600 |
) |
|
|
(56,245 |
) |
|
|
17,985 |
|
|
|
18,744 |
|
|
|
(75,114 |
) |
|
|
(1) |
As a result of Donnelleys acquisition of the directory
publishing business, referred to as the SBC Directory Business,
of SBC Communications, Inc., referred to as SBC, in Illinois and
Northwest Indiana, including |
25
|
|
|
SBCs interest in The DonTech II Partnership, a 50/50
general partnership between Donnelley and SBC, referred to as
the SBC Directory Acquisition, the acquisition of the
outstanding stock of various entities affiliated with Sprint
Corporation and comprising Sprint Publishing &
Advertising, referred to as the SPA Acquisition, and the related
financings and accounting treatment for such transactions,
Donnelleys 2004 results as reported in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, referred to as GAAP,
are not comparable to its 2003 reported GAAP results, and
neither are comparable to 2002 or earlier years. Additionally,
Donnelleys reported GAAP results for 2005 are not
comparable to its 2004 reported GAAP results. Under the deferral
and amortization method of revenue recognition, advertising
sales for certain directories published prior to each
acquisition would have been recognized as revenue in subsequent
reporting periods. However, purchase accounting considerations
precluded Donnelley from recognizing directory revenue and
certain expenses associated with directories that published
prior to each acquisition, including all directories published
in the month each acquisition was completed. Thus,
Donnelleys reported 2004 and 2003 GAAP results are not
indicative of Donnelleys underlying operating results and
financial performance. |
|
(2) |
Financial data for the years ended December 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2004 include the results of the SPA business
from and after January 3, 2003. Net revenue, net loss and
loss available to Donnelley common stockholders reflect purchase
accounting adjustments that precluded recognition of revenue and
certain expenses associated with directories published by SPA
prior to the SPA Acquisition, including all January 2003
published directories. |
|
(3) |
Financial data for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the
nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2005
include the results of the SBC Directory Business from and after
September 1, 2004. Net revenue, net income and income
available to Donnelley common stockholders reflect purchase
accounting adjustments that precluded recognition of revenue and
certain expenses associated with directories published by the
SBC Directory Business prior to the SBC Directory Acquisition,
including all September 2004 published directories. |
|
(4) |
In connection with the SBC Directory Acquisition on
September 1, 2004 and the SPA Acquisition on
January 3, 2003, Donnelley incurred a significant amount of
debt. It issued preferred stock in November 2002 and borrowed
funds under certain debt instruments in December 2002.
Therefore, Donnelleys debt balances were higher than in
prior periods. |
The historical financial statements of Donnelley include the
effects of purchase accounting associated with prior business
combinations made by Donnelley, which decreased the amount of
revenue and related costs recognized in the twelve-month periods
subsequent to each of the acquisitions. For a description, see
Pro Forma Financial Data Unaudited Pro Forma Financial
Statements of Donnelley beginning on page 145.
26
Selected Historical Financial Data of Dex Media
Set forth below are certain selected consolidated financial data
of Dex Media. The selected historical financial data as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the period from
November 9, 2002 to December 31, 2002, have been
derived from Dex Medias consolidated financial statements
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, which have been
audited by KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm. The selected historical financial data as of
December 31, 2002 have been derived from Dex Medias
consolidated financial statements not incorporated by reference
in this prospectus, which have been audited by KPMG LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm. The selected
historical financial data as of and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004 have been derived from Dex
Medias unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The
selected historical data for the period from January 1,
2002 to November 8, 2002 have been derived from the audited
combined financial statements of the operations of Qwest Dex
Holdings, Inc., referred to as Dex East or the predecessor, in
the states of Colorado, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Mexico,
North Dakota, and South Dakota, referred to as the Dex East
states, incorporated by reference in this prospectus, which have
been audited by KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. The selected historical data as of and for the
years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 have been derived
from the audited combined financial statements of the
predecessors operations in the Dex East states, not
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, which have been
audited by KPMG LLP. The following data should be read in
conjunction with, and are qualified in their entirety by, Dex
Medias consolidated financial statements, the accompanying
notes and managements discussion and analysis of financial
condition and results of operations contained in Dex
Medias reports filed with the SEC, which are incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
While Dex Media has been a stand-alone company since the
completion of the transactions relating to the acquisition,
referred to as the Dex East acquisition, of the
predecessors operations in the Dex East states, on
November 8, 2002, the predecessor historically operated as
the directory business of Qwest Dex, Inc., referred to as Qwest
Dex, in the Dex East states. Because Dex Medias
relationship with Qwest Dex as well as Qwest and its other
affiliates changed as a result of the Dex East acquisition and
Dex Medias acquisition, referred to as the Dex West
acquisition, of Qwest Dexs directory business in Arizona,
Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington and Wyoming, referred
to as the Dex West states, and because the predecessors
and Dex Medias results do not include Qwest Dexs
operations in the Dex West states prior to September 9,
2003, Dex Medias cost structure has changed significantly
from that reflected in the predecessors historical
operating results and from that reflected in Dex Medias
results prior to September 9, 2003. As a result, the
predecessors historical results of operations, financial
position and cash flows are not indicative of what they would
have been had Dex Media operated as a stand-alone company
without the shared resources of Qwest and its affiliates, and
Dex Medias and the predecessors historical results
of operations, financial position and cash flows prior to
September 9, 2003 are not indicative of what they would
have been had they included the operations of Qwest Dex in the
Dex West states. Also, as a result of the application of
purchase accounting related to the Dex East acquisition and the
Dex West acquisition, Dex Medias revenue and cost of
revenue reflect adjustments not included in the predecessor
periods indicated.
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Predecessor | |
|
|
Dex Media | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Period from | |
|
|
Period from | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
January 1 to | |
|
|
November 9 to | |
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
November 8, | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2000 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue(a)
|
|
$ |
637,894 |
|
|
$ |
666,207 |
|
|
$ |
589,896 |
|
|
|
$ |
58,097 |
|
|
$ |
882,772 |
|
|
$ |
1,602,121 |
|
|
$ |
1,190,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,244,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
238,326 |
|
|
|
209,050 |
|
|
|
177,360 |
|
|
|
|
19,906 |
|
|
|
265,333 |
|
|
|
485,505 |
|
|
|
363,905 |
|
|
|
373,208 |
|
|
General and administrative expense, including bad debt expense(b)
|
|
|
49,288 |
|
|
|
47,610 |
|
|
|
49,606 |
|
|
|
|
20,502 |
|
|
|
146,480 |
|
|
|
251,566 |
|
|
|
188,187 |
|
|
|
176,581 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
|
|
15,329 |
|
|
|
12,707 |
|
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
|
33,299 |
|
|
|
305,420 |
|
|
|
443,222 |
|
|
|
331,649 |
|
|
|
282,421 |
|
|
Merger-related expenses(c)
|
|
|
5,788 |
|
|
|
3,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
308,731 |
|
|
|
279,970 |
|
|
|
236,224 |
|
|
|
|
73,707 |
|
|
|
717,233 |
|
|
|
1,180,293 |
|
|
|
883,741 |
|
|
|
832,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
329,163 |
|
|
$ |
386,237 |
|
|
$ |
353,672 |
|
|
|
$ |
(15,610 |
) |
|
$ |
165,539 |
|
|
$ |
421,828 |
|
|
$ |
306,475 |
|
|
$ |
412,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
130,155 |
|
|
$ |
160,555 |
|
|
$ |
157,093 |
|
|
|
$ |
(28,104 |
) |
|
$ |
(75,036 |
) |
|
$ |
(50,776 |
) |
|
$ |
(48,265 |
) |
|
$ |
49,515 |
|
Balance sheet data
(at period end):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
54,825 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
$ |
37,626 |
|
|
$ |
7,416 |
|
|
$ |
9,234 |
|
|
$ |
3,778 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
313,112 |
|
|
|
347,647 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
3,021,674 |
|
|
|
7,290,378 |
|
|
|
6,877,965 |
|
|
|
6,995,652 |
|
|
|
6,582,522 |
|
|
Total debt(e)
|
|
|
1,602,654 |
|
|
|
1,390,920 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
2,207,130 |
|
|
|
6,097,434 |
|
|
|
5,727,382 |
|
|
|
5,838,910 |
|
|
|
5,408,288 |
|
|
Stockholders (deficit) equity
|
|
|
(1,492,517 |
) |
|
|
(1,250,187 |
) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
623,379 |
|
|
|
760,772 |
|
|
|
680,535 |
|
|
|
695,457 |
|
|
|
693,507 |
|
Per share data(f):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share Basic
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.55 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.09 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
(0.55 |
) |
|
|
(1.09 |
) |
|
|
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
52,400,000 |
|
|
|
76,459,950 |
|
|
|
139,097,208 |
|
|
|
135,341,843 |
|
|
|
150,358,717 |
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
52,400,000 |
|
|
|
76,459,950 |
|
|
|
139,097,208 |
|
|
|
135,341,843 |
|
|
|
152,494,375 |
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.59 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
Statement of cash flows data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
121,211 |
|
|
|
280,404 |
|
|
|
240,868 |
|
|
|
|
77,382 |
|
|
|
380,385 |
|
|
|
491,425 |
|
|
|
354,205 |
|
|
|
415,687 |
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(5,280 |
) |
|
|
(7,401 |
) |
|
|
(13,367 |
) |
|
|
|
(2,803,668 |
) |
|
|
(4,366,631 |
) |
|
|
(46,720 |
) |
|
|
(42,848 |
) |
|
|
(25,995 |
) |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(115,931 |
) |
|
|
(218,178 |
) |
|
|
(192,255 |
) |
|
|
|
2,763,912 |
|
|
|
3,956,036 |
|
|
|
(442,887 |
) |
|
|
(314,995 |
) |
|
|
(398,709 |
) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Dex Medias revenue and cost of revenue for the twelve
months following the completion of the Dex East acquisition were
$85.9 million and $22.2 million lower, respectively,
and its revenue and cost of revenue for the twelve months
following the completion of the Dex West acquisition were
$120.6 million and $31.6 million lower, respectively,
than its revenue and cost of revenue would have been because
such acquisitions have been accounted for under the purchase
method of accounting. Under the purchase method of accounting,
the deferred revenue and deferred directory costs associated
with directories that had previously been published were not
carried over to Dex Medias balance sheet. The purchase
method of accounting will not affect Dex Medias revenue
and directory costs in periods subsequent to this twelve-month
period. The purchase accounting adjustments relating to the Dex
East acquisition and the Dex West acquisition are non-recurring
and have no impact on cash flows. |
28
|
|
|
(b) |
|
Includes bad debt expense and, for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and the nine months ended
September 30, 2004, an aggregate of $20.0 million paid
to Carlyle and Welsh Carson to terminate the annual advisory
fees paid under Dex Medias management consulting
agreements with those entities. |
|
(c) |
|
Merger-related expenses reflect expenses incurred in connection
with Qwests acquisition of US West, Inc., referred to as
the Qwest merger, including contractual settlements incurred to
cancel various commitments no longer deemed necessary as a
result of the Qwest merger, severance and employee-related
expenses and re-branding expenses. |
|
(d) |
|
Impairment charges reflect capitalized software costs that were
written off as certain internal software projects were
discontinued. |
|
(e) |
|
For the predecessor periods, total debt consists of that portion
of a Qwest Dex line of credit borrowing arrangement with an
affiliate of Qwest which was apportioned to the predecessor. As
of December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, Dex Medias total
debt includes $189.5 million, $71.0 million and
$40.5 million of current note maturities, respectively. |
|
(f) |
|
The historical per share information gives effect to Dex
Medias initial public offering, referred to as the Dex
Media IPO, including the stock split of each share of Dex Media
common stock outstanding immediately prior to such initial
public offering into 10 shares of Dex Media common stock,
but does not give effect to the redemption of all of Dex
Medias outstanding 5% Series A preferred stock. |
The historical financial statements of Dex Media include the
effects of purchase accounting associated with prior business
combinations made by Dex Media, which decreased the amount of
revenue and related costs recognized in the twelve-month periods
subsequent to each of the acquisitions. For a description, see
Pro Forma Financial Data Unaudited Pro Forma Financial
Statements of Donnelley beginning on page 145.
29
Selected Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Data of Donnelley
We derived the following unaudited pro forma financial data from
Donnelleys consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2004, Dex Medias consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004,
Donnelleys unaudited financial statements for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 and Dex Medias
unaudited financial statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005. The following unaudited pro forma
financial data of Donnelley give effect to (1) the tender
offer and consent solicitation, assuming all outstanding RHDI
senior notes were repurchased by RHDI, and related financings,
(2) the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock and related
financing, and (3) the merger and related financings, as if
each transaction had been completed as of January 1, 2004,
with respect to the pro forma statement of income, and as of
September 30, 2005, with respect to the pro forma balance
sheet. The column headed Pro Forma Excluding Merger
reflects the pro forma adjustments for Donnelley if the
repurchase of the Donnelley preferred stock and the tender offer
and consent solicitation are completed, and the column headed
Total Pro Forma reflects these pro forma adjustments
and pro forma adjustments for Donnelley if the merger is
completed.
The following unaudited pro forma financial data should be read
in conjunction with the unaudited pro forma financial statements
and related notes presented elsewhere in this joint/proxy
statement prospectus, the historical consolidated financial
statements and related notes of Donnelley and Dex Media, which
are incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, and the other information contained or incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Pro Forma Financial Data Unaudited Pro Forma Financial
Statements of Donnelley beginning on page 145 and
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172.
The merger will be accounted for as a purchase business
combination using the purchase method of accounting, with
Donnelley as the accounting acquirer. Donnelley is considered
the acquiring entity for accounting purposes based on the facts
that (1) certain members of the Donnelley board will
represent a majority of the combined companys board after
the completion of the merger, (2) Donnelleys current
senior management team will continue to serve as the combined
companys senior management team after the merger and
(3) Donnelley will be the entity distributing both cash and
its common stock as purchase price consideration to the
stockholders of Dex Media. Under the purchase method of
accounting, certain costs incurred by Donnelley to acquire Dex
Media will be allocated to the underlying net assets according
to their respective estimated fair values. The excess purchase
price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired,
including identifiable intangible assets, will be allocated to
goodwill. The purchase price allocation presented here is
preliminary as management is currently assessing the fair values
of the tangible and intangible assets to be acquired and
liabilities to be assumed, and the final allocation of the
purchase price will be based upon the actual purchase price and
the actual assets and liabilities of Dex Media as of the date of
the completion of the merger. Accordingly, the actual purchase
accounting adjustments may differ from the pro forma adjustments
reflected here.
Management expects that the merger will result in cost savings
for the combined company. These opportunities include, but are
not limited to, elimination of redundant computer systems and
other administrative functions. For more information about these
cost savings, see The Merger Strategic
Rationale beginning on page 58.
The following unaudited pro forma financial data are presented
for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily
indicative of what Donnelleys actual financial position or
results of operations would have been had the following
transactions been completed on the dates indicated above:
(1) the tender offer and consent solicitation, assuming all
outstanding RHDI senior notes were repurchased by RHDI, and
related financings, (2) the repurchase of Donnelley
preferred stock and related financing, and (3) the merger
and related financings. The following unaudited pro forma
financial data do not give effect to (1) Donnelleys
or Dex Medias results of operations or other transactions
or developments since September 30, 2005 or (2) the
cost savings and one-time charges expected to result from the
merger. These matters could cause both Donnelleys pro
forma historical financial position and results of operations to
differ materially from those presented in the following
unaudited pro forma financial data. See Risk
Factors The unaudited pro forma financial data
included in this joint
30
proxy statement/ prospectus are preliminary and Donnelleys
actual financial position and results of operations may differ
materially from the unaudited pro forma financial data included
in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus beginning on
page 39.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands except for per share data) | |
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
Excluding | |
|
Total | |
|
Excluding | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Merger | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Merger | |
|
Pro Forma | |
Statement of Operations Data: |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net Revenues
|
|
$ |
904,572 |
|
|
$ |
2,506,693 |
|
|
$ |
695,521 |
|
|
$ |
1,939,951 |
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
|
81,933 |
|
|
|
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
41,140 |
|
|
|
16,547 |
|
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per share
|
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
|
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
(2.92 |
) |
|
|
(1.72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding | |
|
Total | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger | |
|
Pro Forma | |
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,862,317 |
|
|
$ |
14,311,916 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,463,840 |
|
|
|
11,054,936 |
|
Total Stockholders (Deficit) Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(329,364 |
) |
|
|
1,881,684 |
|
31
COMPARATIVE PER SHARE INFORMATION
The following table presents income from continuing operations,
cash dividends declared and book value per common share data
separately for Donnelley and Dex Media on a historical basis, on
an unaudited pro forma combined basis per Donnelley common share
and on an unaudited pro forma combined basis per Dex Media
equivalent common share. The following unaudited pro forma data
give effect to (1) the tender offer and consent
solicitation, assuming all outstanding RHDI senior notes were
repurchased by RHDI, and related financings, (2) the
repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock and related financing
and (3) the merger and related financings as if each
transaction had been completed as of January 1, 2004, with
respect to the pro forma income from continuing operations per
common share data, and as of September 30, 2005, with
respect to the pro forma book value per common share data. The
following selected unaudited pro forma combined financial data
should be read in conjunction with the pro forma combined
financial statements and the historical consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto of Donnelley and Dex Media, which
are incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, and the other information contained or incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172.
The unaudited pro forma combined data per Donnelley common share
are based upon the historical weighted average number of
Donnelley common shares outstanding, adjusted to include the
estimated number of Donnelley common shares to be issued in the
merger. See Pro Forma Financial Data Unaudited Pro Forma
Financial Statements of Donnelley beginning on
page 145. We have based the unaudited pro forma combined
data per Dex Media equivalent common share on the unaudited pro
forma combined per Donnelley common share amounts, multiplied by
the exchange ratio of 0.24154.
The following unaudited pro forma data reflect adjustments,
which are based upon preliminary estimates, to allocate the
purchase price to Dex Medias net assets. The purchase
price allocation reflected herein is preliminary, and final
allocation of the purchase price will be based upon the actual
purchase price and the actual assets and liabilities of Dex
Media as of the date of the completion of the merger.
Accordingly, the actual purchase accounting adjustments may
differ from the pro forma adjustments reflected herein.
The following unaudited pro forma data are presented for
illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of
what Donnelleys actual financial position or results of
operations would have been had the following transactions been
completed on the dates indicated above: (1) the tender
offer and consent solicitation, assuming all outstanding RHDI
senior notes were repurchased by RHDI, and related financings,
(2) the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock and related
financing and (3) the merger and related financings. The
following unaudited pro forma data do not give effect to
(1) Donnelleys or Dex Medias results of
operations or other transactions or developments since
September 30, 2005 or (2) the cost savings and
one-time charges expected to result from the merger. The
foregoing matters could cause both Donnelleys pro forma
historical financial position and results of operations, and
Donnelleys actual future financial position and results of
operations, to differ materially from those presented in the
following selected unaudited pro forma financial data. See
Risk Factors The unaudited pro forma
financial data included in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus are preliminary and Donnelleys actual financial
position and results of operations may differ materially from
the unaudited pro forma financial data included in this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus beginning on page 39.
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Dex Media | |
|
Excluding Merger | |
|
Merger Data | |
|
Data per Dex | |
|
|
Historical per | |
|
Historical per | |
|
per Donnelley | |
|
per Donnelley | |
|
Equivalent | |
|
|
Share Data | |
|
Share Data | |
|
Common Share | |
|
Common Share | |
|
Common Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
At or for the Year Ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1.15 |
|
|
|
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
|
(0.41 |
) |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
(2) |
At or for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
(2.78 |
) |
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
(2.92 |
) |
|
|
(1.72 |
) |
|
|
(0.42 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(2.78 |
) |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
(2.92 |
) |
|
|
(1.72 |
) |
|
|
(0.42 |
) |
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per common share
|
|
|
(2.37 |
) |
|
|
4.61 |
|
|
|
(10.39 |
) |
|
|
27.64 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Pro forma amounts for Donnelley multiplied by 0.24154 (ratio of
exchange). |
|
(2) |
Donnelley does not expect to pay any dividends in the
foreseeable future. |
33
COMPARATIVE MARKET VALUE INFORMATION
The following table presents:
|
|
|
|
|
the closing prices per share and aggregate market value of
Donnelley common stock and Dex Media common stock, in each case
based on closing prices for those shares on the NYSE, on
September 20, 2005, the last trading day before information
regarding a potential transaction involving Dex Media and
Donnelley was reported in the media, September 30, 2005,
the last trading day prior to the public announcement of the
proposed merger, and December 19, 2005, the last trading
day for which this information could be calculated prior to the
date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus; and |
|
|
|
the equivalent price per share and equivalent market value of
shares of Dex Media common stock, based on the exchange ratio of
0.24154 and the closing price for Donnelley common stock on the
NYSE on September 20, 2005, the last trading day before
information regarding a potential transaction involving Dex
Media and Donnelley was reported in the media,
September 30, 2005, the last trading day prior to the
public announcement of the proposed merger, and
December 19, 2005, the last trading day for which this
information could be calculated prior to the date of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dex | |
|
|
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Media | |
|
Dex Media | |
|
|
Historical | |
|
Historical | |
|
Equivalent(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
September 20, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing price per common share
|
|
$ |
65.00 |
|
|
$ |
28.90 |
|
|
$ |
28.00 |
|
|
Market value of common shares (in millions)(2)
|
|
$ |
2,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,349 |
|
|
$ |
4,213 |
|
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing price per common share
|
|
$ |
63.26 |
|
|
$ |
27.79 |
|
|
$ |
27.58 |
|
|
Market value of common shares (in millions)(3)
|
|
$ |
2,015 |
|
|
$ |
4,182 |
|
|
$ |
4,150 |
|
December 19, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing price per common share
|
|
$ |
63.04 |
|
|
$ |
27.45 |
|
|
$ |
27.53 |
|
|
Market value of common shares (in millions)(4)
|
|
$ |
2,010 |
|
|
$ |
4,136 |
|
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The Dex Media equivalent price per share reflects the
fluctuating value of Donnelley common stock that Dex Media
stockholders would receive for each share of Dex Media common
stock if the merger was completed on September 20, 2005,
September 30, 2005 or December 19, 2005. The Dex Media
equivalent price per share is equal to the sum of
(i) $12.30 and (ii) the closing price of Donnelley
common stock on the applicable date multiplied by 0.24154. |
|
(2) |
Based on 31,855,713 shares of Donnelley common stock and
150,478,958 shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding as
of September 20, 2005. |
|
(3) |
Based on 31,856,474 shares of Donnelley common stock and
150,482,492 shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding as
of September 30, 2005. |
|
(4) |
Based on 31,885,914 shares of Donnelley common stock and
150,687,620 shares of Dex Media common stock outstanding as
of December 19, 2005. |
34
RISK FACTORS
In deciding whether to vote for the approval of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including the issuance of shares of Donnelley common
stock in the merger, in the case of Donnelley stockholders, or
for the adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the
merger, in the case of Dex Media stockholders, we urge you to
carefully consider all of the information we have included and
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. See Where You Can Find More Information
beginning on page 172. You should also read and consider
the risks associated with each of the businesses of Donnelley
and Dex Media because these risks will also affect the combined
company. These risks can be found in the Donnelley Annual Report
on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004, as amended, and the Dex
Media Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004, which are filed with the SEC
and incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. In addition, we urge you to carefully consider the
following material risks relating to the merger and the business
of the combined company.
The exchange ratio will not be adjusted in the event the
value of Donnelley common stock declines before the merger is
completed. As a result, the value of the shares of Donnelley
common stock at the time that Dex Media stockholders receive
them could be less than the value of those shares today.
In the merger, each issued and outstanding share of common stock
of Dex Media will be converted into the right to receive $12.30
in cash and 0.24154 of a share of Donnelley common stock.
Donnelley and Dex Media will not adjust the exchange ratio for
the portion of the merger consideration to be paid in Donnelley
common stock as a result of any change in the market price of
Donnelley common stock between the date of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus and the date that the Dex Media
stockholders receive shares of Donnelley common stock in
exchange for their Dex Media shares. The market price of
Donnelley common stock will likely be different, and may be
lower, on the date the Dex Media stockholders receive shares of
Donnelley common stock than the market price of shares of
Donnelley common stock as of the date of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. Differences in Donnelleys stock
price may be the result of changes in the business, operations
or prospects of Donnelley, market reactions to the proposed
merger, general market and economic conditions or other factors.
Neither Donnelley nor Dex Media is permitted to terminate the
merger agreement or resolicit its stockholder vote because of
changes in the market prices of their respective shares. The
market value of the shares of Donnelley common stock to be
received in the merger will also continue to fluctuate after the
completion of the merger.
The issuance of shares of Donnelley common stock to Dex
Media stockholders and optionholders in the merger will
substantially reduce the percentage interests of Donnelley
stockholders.
If the merger is completed, we expect that 36.4 million
shares of Donnelley common stock will be issued to Dex Media
stockholders and optionholders, and former Dex Media
stockholders and optionholders will own, in the aggregate, 53%
of the combined company immediately following completion of the
merger. This information is based on the number of Donnelley and
Dex Media shares outstanding on December 19, 2005, assumes
Donnelley has repurchased all of its outstanding shares of
preferred stock as contemplated by the merger agreement and does
not take into account stock options or other stock-based awards
not already deemed outstanding. The issuance of shares of
Donnelley common stock in the merger will cause a significant
reduction in the relative percentage interest of current
Donnelley stockholders in earnings, voting, liquidation value
and book and market value.
Donnelleys substantial debt could adversely affect
its financial condition and prevent it from fulfilling its debt
service obligations.
Donnelley currently has a substantial amount of debt and
significant debt service obligations due in large part to the
financings related to the SBC Directory Acquisition and the SPA
acquisition. After giving effect to the financing transactions
related to the merger, the tender offer and consent solicitation
and the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock as of
September 30, 2005, Donnelley would have total outstanding
debt of
35
$11.1 billion. As a result of Donnelleys significant
amount of debt and debt service obligations, it will face
increased risks regarding, among other things, the following:
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Donnelleys ability to obtain additional financing in
excess of the borrowing capacity under RHDIs
$175 million revolving credit facility on satisfactory
terms to fund working capital requirements, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, investments, debt service
requirements and other general corporate requirements is limited; |
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|
Donnelley will be more vulnerable to general economic downturns,
competition and industry conditions, which could place it at a
competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors that may be
less leveraged; |
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|
Donnelley will face increased exposure to rising interest rates
as a portion of its debt is at variable interest rates; |
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|
Donnelley will have reduced availability of its cash flow to
fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures,
acquisitions or other strategic initiatives, investments and
other general corporate requirements because a substantial
portion of its cash flow will be needed to service its debt
obligations; |
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|
Donnelley will have limited flexibility in planning for, or
reacting to, changes in its business and the industry in which
it operates; |
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the agreements governing Donnelleys debt substantially
limit its ability to access the cash flow and value of our
subsidiaries and to make dividends to stockholders; |
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Donnelleys ability to borrow additional funds or refinance
existing indebtedness may be limited; and |
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there could be a material adverse effect on Donnelleys
business and financial condition if it were unable to service
its debt or obtain additional financing, as needed. |
Donnelleys ability to pay principal and interest on its
debt obligations will depend upon its future operating
performance and its ability to refinance debt. If Donnelley is
unable to service its debt and fund its business, Donnelley may
be forced to reduce or delay capital expenditures, defer or
refuse to pursue certain strategic initiatives, seek additional
debt financing or equity capital, restructure or refinance its
debt or sell assets. Donnelley may not be able to obtain
additional financing, refinance existing debt or sell assets on
satisfactory terms or at all.
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Donnelley may experience difficulties in integrating Dex
Medias business with its existing business and may not be
able to realize the expected benefits of the merger as
planned. |
Combining the operations, technologies and personnel of the two
companies, coordinating and integrating their sales
organizations and distribution channels, and implementing
uniform standards, internal controls, processes, procedures,
policies and information systems will be time consuming and
expensive. Disruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities
of one or more of the combined companys businesses or loss
of key personnel caused by the integration process, diversion of
managements attention from the daily operations of the
combined company and any delays or difficulties encountered in
connection with the merger and integration of the two
companies businesses could have an adverse effect on the
business, results of operations or financial condition of the
combined company. In addition, during the integration process it
is possible that some Donnelley assets may be disposed of and a
reduction in Donnelleys workforce may occur, thereby
resulting in restructuring charges that could adversely affect
Donnelleys financial results.
Achieving the benefits expected by Donnelley from the merger
will depend in large part on successful integration of the
companies operations. Failure to realize these benefits
could have an adverse effect on the business, results of
operations or financial condition of the combined company.
36
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|
|
Affiliates of Dex Media, whose interests may be different
than your interests, will have substantial influence over
Donnelley if the merger is completed. |
Carlyle and Welsh Carson, the sponsor stockholders, are each
expected to beneficially own 13.8% of the outstanding shares of
Donnelley common stock immediately following the completion of
the merger. In connection with merger, Donnelley entered into
separate sponsor stockholders agreements with each of Carlyle
and Welsh Carson, which provide, among other things, that each
sponsor stockholder will have the right to designate one
individual for election to the Donnelley board until such
sponsor stockholder no longer owns at least 5% of
Donnelleys outstanding common stock. The sponsor
stockholders also agreed to vote for the nominees nominated by
the corporate governance committee of the Donnelley board, so
long as certain conditions continue to be met. See
Agreements Related to the Merger Agreement The
Sponsor Stockholders Agreements beginning on
page 135. Accordingly, the sponsor stockholders will have
substantial influence over actions to be taken by Donnelley
stockholders after the completion of the merger, including the
election of directors to the Donnelley board.
To the extent they maintain their ownership of Donnelley common
stock and have their rights under the sponsor stockholders
agreements, this substantial influence may have the effect of
discouraging offers to acquire Donnelley because the completion
of any such acquisition would likely require the consent of the
sponsor stockholders. The interests of the sponsor stockholders,
which have investments in other companies, may from time to time
diverge from the interests of other Donnelley stockholders,
particularly with regard to new investment opportunities.
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|
|
Some of the directors and executive officers of Donnelley
or Dex Media have interests in the merger that may influence
them to support or approve the merger. |
Some of the directors and executive officers of Donnelley or Dex
Media have interests in the merger that are different from, or
in addition to, those of their stockholders, and some of the
directors and officers of Donnelley or Dex Media have
participated in arrangements that are different from, or in
addition to, those of their stockholders. These interests
include:
Dex Media
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|
|
the designation of certain directors and officers of Dex Media
as Donnelley directors or executive officers following the
merger; |
|
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|
increases in base salary and target bonus for certain executive
officers; |
|
|
|
the accelerated vesting in whole or in part of Dex Media stock
options for executive officers; |
|
|
|
potential severance payments for certain executive officers; |
|
|
|
the accelerated vesting of restricted shares for Scott A.
Pomeroy, Dex Medias Chief Financial Officer; and |
|
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|
the accelerated vesting of restricted shares held by the
independent directors of Dex Media. |
Donnelley
|
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|
the designation of certain directors and officers of Donnelley
as Donnelley directors or executive officers following the
merger; |
|
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|
increases in base salary and target bonus for certain executive
officers; |
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|
the granting to certain executive officers of awards of stock
appreciation rights effective upon completion of the
merger; and |
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|
potential severance payments for certain executive officers. |
37
The receipt of compensation or other benefits in the merger may
have influenced these directors in making their recommendation
that you vote in favor of the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement. See The Merger Interests of
Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger beginning
on page 98.
|
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|
The merger agreement limits Donnelleys and Dex
Medias ability to pursue an alternative acquisition
proposal to the merger and requires Donnelley or Dex Media to
pay a termination fee of $90 million and $150 million,
respectively, if either one of them does. |
The merger agreement prohibits Donnelley and Dex Media from
soliciting, initiating, encouraging or facilitating certain
alternative acquisition proposals with any third party, subject
to exceptions set forth in the merger agreement. See The
Merger Agreement No Solicitation beginning on
page 127. The merger agreement also provides for the
payment by Donnelley or Dex Media of a termination fee of
$90 million and $150 million, respectively, if the
merger agreement is terminated in certain circumstances in
connection with a third party initiating a competing acquisition
proposal for one of the companies. See The Merger
Agreement Termination Events; Termination Fee
Required beginning on page 129.
In addition, in connection with the merger, each of Carlyle and
Welsh Carson entered into a support agreement with Donnelley
pursuant to which each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson agreed to
vote a specified portion of their shares of Dex Media common
stock owned by them in favor of the Dex Media merger proposal.
The portion of their shares that each of Carlyle and Welsh
Carson agreed to vote in this manner is equal to 20%, or 40% in
the aggregate, of the total issued and outstanding Dex Media
shares. If the Dex Media board (with a majority vote of its
independent directors) withdraws its recommendation of the Dex
Media merger proposal, the portion of Carlyles and Welsh
Carsons shares subject to these agreements to vote will be
reduced to 15% each, or 30% in the aggregate, of the total
issued and outstanding Dex Media shares. The support agreements
terminate if the merger agreement is terminated for any reason,
including superior proposals. The support agreements also
restrict the sponsor stockholders ability to solicit or
engage in discussions or negotiations with a third party
regarding a proposal to acquire a significant interest in Dex
Media. See Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement The Support Agreements beginning on
page 137.
Donnelley also entered into the stock purchase and support
agreement, which restricts the ability of the GS Funds to
take any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or
facilitate the making of any acquisition proposal with respect
to Donnelley. See Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
beginning on page 139.
These provisions limit Donnelleys and Dex Medias
ability to pursue offers from third parties that could result in
greater value to Donnelleys or Dex Medias
stockholders. The obligation to pay the termination fee also may
discourage a third party from pursuing an alternative
acquisition proposal.
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|
If the stockholders of either Donnelley or Dex Media fail
to approve the Donnelley merger proposal or the Dex Media merger
proposal, respectively, then the merger agreement may be
terminated and Donnelley or Dex Media may be required to pay a
termination fee of $45 million. |
If Dex Medias stockholders fail to approve the Dex Media
merger proposal, then either Donnelley or Dex Media will be
entitled to terminate the merger agreement, and, provided that
Donnelley is not in breach of any of its covenants or
representations or warranties set forth in the merger agreement,
Dex Media will be required to pay Donnelley a termination fee of
$45 million whether or not a third party acquisition
proposal for Dex Media has been made or completed. If
Donnelleys stockholders fail to approve the Donnelley
merger proposal, then either Donnelley or Dex Media will be
entitled to terminate the merger agreement, and, provided that
Dex Media is not in breach of any of its covenants or
representations or warranties set forth in the merger agreement,
Donnelley will be required to pay Dex Media a termination fee of
$45 million whether or not a third party acquisition
proposal for Donnelley has been made or completed. No assurance
can be given that the stockholders of either Donnelley or Dex
Media will approve the Donnelley merger proposal or the Dex
Media merger proposal, respectively, and a termination fee may
be payable by either or both parties as a result thereof.
38
|
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|
The unaudited pro forma financial data included in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus are preliminary and
Donnelleys actual financial position and results of
operations may differ materially from the unaudited pro forma
financial data included in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. |
The unaudited pro forma financial data in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus reflect adjustments, which are based upon
preliminary estimates, to allocate the purchase price to Dex
Medias net assets. The purchase price allocation reflected
in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus is preliminary, and
final allocation of the purchase price will be based upon the
actual purchase price and the actual assets and liabilities of
Dex Media as of the date of the completion of the merger.
Donnelley may need to revise materially its current estimates of
those assets and liabilities as the valuation process and
accounting policy review are finalized. Accordingly, the actual
purchase accounting adjustments may differ materially from the
pro forma adjustments reflected in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus.
The unaudited pro forma financial data in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus are presented for illustrative purposes
only and are not necessarily indicative of what Donnelleys
actual financial position or results of operations would have
been had the following transactions been completed on the dates
indicated: (1) the tender offer and consent solicitation,
assuming all outstanding RHDI senior notes were repurchased by
RHDI, and related financings, (2) the repurchase of
Donnelley preferred stock and related financing and (3) the
merger and related financings. The unaudited pro forma financial
data in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus do not give
effect to (1) Donnelleys or Dex Medias results
of operations or other transactions or developments since
September 30, 2005 or (2) the cost savings and
one-time charges expected to result from the merger. The
foregoing matters and other factors could cause both
Donnelleys pro forma historical financial position and
results of operations, and Donnelleys actual future
financial position and results of operations, to differ
materially from those presented in the unaudited pro forma
financial data in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
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|
The results of Donnelleys operations after the
completion of the merger may be affected by factors different
from, or in addition to, those currently affecting the results
of Dex Medias operations, and the market value of
Donnelley common stock may decrease after the completion of the
merger. |
Upon the completion of the merger, the holders of Dex Media
common stock will become holders of Donnelley common stock. The
geographic areas in which Donnelley currently operates are not
the same as the areas in which Dex Media operates and the
results of Donnelleys operations after the completion of
the merger may be affected by factors different from or in
addition to those currently affecting the results of Dex
Medias operations. The market value of the shares of
Donnelley common stock that Dex Media stockholders receive in
the merger could decrease following the completion of the
merger. For a discussion of the businesses of Donnelley and Dex
Media and factors to consider in connection with those
businesses, please see the documents incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and listed under the
section captioned Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 172.
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|
Anti-takeover provisions could delay, deter or prevent a
change in control of Donnelley even if the change in control
would be beneficial to Donnelley stockholders. |
Donnelley is a Delaware corporation subject to Delaware state
law. Some provisions of Delaware law could interfere with or
restrict takeover bids or other change in control events
affecting Donnelley. Also, provisions in Donnelleys
certificate of incorporation related to the division of members
of the Donnelley board into classes so that not all directors
are up for election each year and other agreements to which
Donnelley is a party could delay, deter or prevent a change in
control of Donnelley, even if a change in control would be
beneficial to stockholders. One statutory provision prohibits,
except under specified circumstances, Donnelley from engaging in
any business combination with any stockholder who owns 15% or
more of Donnelleys common stock (which stockholder, under
the statute, would be considered an interested
stockholder) for a period of three years following the
time that such stockholder became an interested stockholder.
Donnelley also has in place a rights plan or poison
pill that generally precludes third parties from acquiring
more than 20% of Donnelleys voting power without approval
of the Donnelley board. In addition, Donnelley may be required
to make payments to certain officers of Donnelley under
employment and/or severance agreements and benefits under certain
39
employee options and stock-based incentive plans may accelerate
in connection with a change in control of Donnelley, which may
make Donnelley a less attractive target to a potential acquirer.
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Shares eligible for future sale may adversely affect the
combined companys common stock price. |
Following the merger, sales of substantial amounts of the
combined companys common stock in the public market, or
the perception that these sales may occur, could cause the
market price of the combined companys common stock to
decline. This could also impair the combined companys
ability to raise additional capital through the sale of its
equity securities. Under Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation, Donnelley is, and the combined company will be,
authorized to issue up to 400 million shares of Donnelley
common stock. Upon completion of the merger, approximately
68.3 million shares of Donnelley common stock are expected
to be issued and outstanding and approximately 8.4 million
shares of Donnelley common stock are expected to be issuable
upon the exercise of outstanding stock options. Donnelley has
entered into a stockholders agreement with the sponsor
stockholders granting certain demand and piggyback registration
rights to the sponsor stockholders, as well as piggyback
registration rights for certain of Dex Medias
stockholders. Neither Donnelly nor Dex Media can predict the
size of future issuances of the combined companys common
stock or the effect, if any, that future sales and issuances of
shares of the combined companys common stock would have on
the market price of the combined companys common stock.
40
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus, including information
and other documents incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus, contains or may contain
forward-looking statements intended to qualify for
the safe harbor from liability established by the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that relate to the
businesses of Donnelley and Dex Media, respectively. These
forward-looking statements are found at various places
throughout this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and the other
documents incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. These forward-looking statements include,
without limitation, those relating to projected financial and
operating results, earnings and cash flows, future actions, new
projects, strategies and the outcome of contingencies such as
legal proceedings, in each case relating to Donnelley or Dex
Media, respectively. Those forward looking statements, wherever
they occur in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus or the
other documents incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, are necessarily estimates or projections
reflecting the judgment of the respective management of
Donnelley and Dex Media and are subject to known and unknown
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from any future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by those forward-looking
statements.
You should understand that the risks, uncertainties, factors and
assumptions listed and discussed in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, including those set forth under the heading
Risk Factors beginning on page 35; the risks
discussed in Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, in
Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations; the risks
discussed in Dex Medias Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, in Item 1
Business and Item 7 Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Standalone Company and elsewhere in Dex
Medias Report; and the following important factors
and assumptions, could affect the future results of Donnelley
following the completion of the merger, or the future results of
Donnelley and Dex Media if the merger does not occur, and could
cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed
in any forward-looking statements:
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the ability of Donnelley to integrate the Dex Media businesses
with Donnelleys businesses and achieve the expected
strategic advantages and cost savings from the merger; |
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the adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
merger, at the Dex Media special meeting; |
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the approval of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, at the Donnelley
special meeting; |
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the timing of the completion of the merger; |
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disruption from the merger making it more difficult to maintain
relationships with customers, employees or suppliers; |
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the actual financial position and results of operations of
Donnelley following the merger, which may differ significantly
from the pro forma financial data contained in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus; |
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the impact of competitive products and pricing; |
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general market conditions in the directory publishing industry; |
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the level of capital resources required for future acquisitions
and operations and commitments for debt service
obligations; and |
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changes in laws and regulations. |
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of
the joint proxy statement/ prospectus or, in the case of
documents incorporated by reference, as of the date of those
documents. Neither Donnelley nor Dex Media undertakes any
obligation to publicly update or release any revisions to these
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
after the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as
required by law.
41
THE DONNELLEY SPECIAL MEETING
General
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is being provided to
Donnelley stockholders as part of a solicitation of proxies by
the Donnelley board for use at the special meeting of Donnelley
stockholders and at any adjournment or postponement of the
Donnelley special meeting. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus is first being furnished to stockholders of Donnelley
on or about December 23, 2005. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus provides Donnelley stockholders with the information
they need to know to be able to vote or instruct their vote to
be cast at the Donnelley special meeting.
Date, Time and Place of the Donnelley Special Meeting
The Donnelley special meeting will be held at 2:00 p.m,
Eastern Standard Time, on January 25, 2006, at the Embassy
Suites Hotel, 201 Harrison Oaks Boulevard, Cary, North
Carolina 27513.
Purposes of the Donnelley Special Meeting
At the Donnelley special meeting, Donnelley stockholders will be
asked to:
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approve the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement, including the issuance of shares of
Donnelley common stock in the merger; |
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approve adjournments or postponements of the Donnelley special
meeting, if necessary to permit further solicitation of proxies
if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Donnelley
special meeting to approve the Donnelley merger
proposal; and |
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consider and take action upon any other business that may
properly come before the Donnelley special meeting, or any
reconvened meeting, following an adjournment or postponement of
the Donnelley special meeting. |
Donnelley stockholders should read carefully this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus in its entirety for more detailed
information concerning the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger. In particular,
Donnelley stockholders are directed to the merger agreement,
which is attached to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Annex A.
Record Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled To Vote
The record date for the Donnelley special meeting was
December 19, 2005. This means that you must have been a
stockholder of record of Donnelleys capital stock at the
close of business on December 19, 2005 in order to vote at
the special meeting. For each proposal that properly comes
before the Donnelley special meeting, you are entitled to one
vote for each share of common stock you own (including the
Donnelley preferred stock on an as-converted basis). On
Donnelleys record date, 31,885,914 shares of common
stock were outstanding. In addition, as of the record date, the
GS Funds owned 100,301 shares of the Donnelleys
preferred stock, and are entitled to vote these shares on an as
converted basis (equivalent to 5,182,125 shares of
Donnelley common stock on the record date). Holders of Donnelley
common stock and, on an as-converted basis, Donnelley preferred
stock will vote together as a single class. Therefore, a total
of 37,068,039 shares are entitled to vote at the Donnelley
special meeting. This number excludes treasury shares, which
carry no vote. As of Donnelleys record date, the
outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock were held by
approximately 4,361 holders of record.
In connection with the merger agreement, the GS Funds entered
into the stock purchase and support agreement pursuant to which
the GS Funds agreed to vote their shares of Donnelley preferred
stock, on an as-converted basis, in favor of the Donnelley
merger proposal. In addition, the stock purchase and support
agreement restricts the ability of the GS Funds to take any
action to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate
the making of any acquisition proposal with respect to Dex
Media. See Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
beginning on page 139.
42
A complete list of Donnelley stockholders entitled to vote at
the Donnelley special meeting will be available for inspection
at the executive offices of Donnelley during regular business
hours for a period of no less than ten days before the Donnelley
special meeting.
Quorum and Voting Rights
A quorum of stockholders is necessary to hold a valid special
meeting of Donnelley. The required quorum for the transaction of
business at the Donnelley special meeting is a majority of
Donnelleys shares entitled to vote, either present or
represented by proxy at the Donnelley special meeting. All
shares of Donnelley common stock represented at the Donnelley
special meeting, including abstentions and broker non-votes,
will be treated as shares that are present for purposes of
determining the presence of a quorum for all matters coming
before the Donnelley special meeting.
The votes required to approve the respective proposals at the
Donnelley special meeting are:
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approval of the Donnelley merger proposal requires the
affirmative vote of Donnelley stockholders having the majority
of voting power present in person, or represented by proxy, at
the Donnelley special meeting. Holders of Donnelley common stock
and, on an as-converted basis, Donnelley preferred stock will
vote together as a single class. In order for the Donnelley
merger proposal approval to be effective, the votes cast
(whether for or against) on the Donnelley merger proposal at the
Donnelley special meeting must represent a majority of the
outstanding shares of Donnelley capital stock entitled to vote
on the Donnelley merger proposal; |
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approval of adjournments or postponements of the Donnelley
special meeting, if necessary to permit further solicitation of
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the
Donnelley special meeting to approve the Donnelley merger
proposal, requires approval of the holders of a majority of the
shares present, in person or represented by proxy, and entitled
to vote at the Donnelley special meeting (whether or not a
quorum exists) without further notice other than by an
announcement made at the Donnelley special meeting; and |
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approval of any other business that may properly come before the
Donnelley special meeting, or any reconvened meeting, following
an adjournment or postponement of the Donnelley special meeting
and on any other matters, if any, that are properly presented at
the meeting for consideration of the stockholders, requires a
quorum to be present and the votes cast favoring such proposal
to exceed the votes cast opposing such proposal. |
For a discussion of how broker non-votes and abstentions will
affect the outcome of the vote on these proposals, see
Voting; Proxies Voting Shares Held
in Street Name beginning on page 44 and
Voting; Proxies Abstaining from
Voting on page 45.
Recommendation of the Donnelley Board
As discussed elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, the Donnelley board has unanimously approved the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including the issuance of shares of Donnelley common
stock in the merger, and has unanimously determined that the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including the issuance of shares of Donnelley common
stock in the merger, are in the best interests of Donnelley and
its stockholders. The Donnelley board recommends that Donnelley
stockholders vote:
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FOR the approval of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger; and |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the Donnelley
special meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the
Donnelley special meeting to approve the Donnelley merger
proposal. |
Your proxy will be so voted unless you specify otherwise.
43
Your proxy will also be voted in the discretion of the
proxies for any other business that may properly come before the
Donnelley special meeting or any convened meeting following an
adjournment or postponement of the Donnelley special meeting.
Voting by Donnelleys Directors and Executive
Officers
At the close of business on the record date for the Donnelley
special meeting, Donnelleys directors and executive
officers and their affiliates had the right to vote
approximately 5,354,598 shares of the then outstanding
Donnelley common stock at the Donnelley special meeting. As of
the record date, these shares represented approximately 14% of
the Donnelley common stock outstanding on the record date (and
less than 1% excluding shares that the GS Funds are entitled to
vote as of that date). See the discussion regarding the GS
Funds agreement to vote in favor of the merger agreement
proposal below in Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
beginning on page 139.
Voting; Proxies
You may vote in person at the Donnelley special meeting or by
proxy. Donnelley recommends you vote by proxy even if you plan
to attend the Donnelley special meeting. If you vote by proxy,
you may change your vote if you attend the Donnelley special
meeting.
If you own shares of Donnelley common stock in your own name,
you are an owner of record. This means that you may
use the enclosed proxy card(s) to tell the persons named as
proxies how to vote your shares. If you properly complete, sign
and date your proxy card(s), your proxy will be voted in
accordance with your instructions. The named proxies will vote
all shares at the Donnelley special meeting that have been
properly voted and not revoked. If you sign and return your
proxy card(s) but do not mark your card(s) to tell the proxies
how to vote your shares on each proposal, your proxy will be
voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Donnelley
board as described above.
If you hold shares of Donnelley common stock in a stock
brokerage account or through a bank, broker or other nominee,
or, in other words, in street name, please follow the voting
instructions provided by that entity. Also, see
Voting Shares Held in Street Name below.
If you are a participant in Donnelleys 401(k) Savings Plan
or the Dun & Bradstreet Corporation Employee Stock
Purchase Plan and have funds invested in Donnelley common stock,
your proxy card will serve as a voting instruction for the
trustee of the respective plan. Fractional shares you hold in
the plans are printed on the proxy card and will be voted by the
trustee in accordance with your instructions. If a proxy
covering shares in the plans has not been received on or before
5:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, on January 23, 2006,
or if it is signed and returned without instructions, the
trustee will vote those shares in the same proportion as the
shares for which it has received instructions, except as
otherwise required by law.
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Voting Shares Held in Street Name |
Generally, with respect to proposals that are not considered
routine under the NYSE rules, a broker or other nominee may only
vote the common stock that it holds in street name for you in
accordance with your instructions. You should instruct your
broker using the written instruction form and envelope provided
by your broker or other nominee. If you have not received such
voting instructions or require further information regarding
such voting instructions, contact your broker or other nominee
for instructions on how to vote your shares. If your broker or
other nominee has not received your instructions, your broker or
other nominee does not have the discretion to vote on matters
unless the matters are considered routine. A broker
non-vote occurs if your broker or other nominee cannot
vote on a particular matter because your broker or other nominee
has not received instructions from you and because the proposal
is not routine.
If you wish to vote on the Donnelley merger proposal, you must
provide instructions to your broker or other nominee because
this proposal is not routine. If you do not provide your broker
or other nominee with instructions, your broker or other nominee
will not be authorized to vote with respect to the Donnelley
merger proposal, and a broker non-vote will occur. This will
generally have no effect on the outcome of the vote to
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approve the Donnelley merger proposal. However, if you are a
Donnelley stockholder and you abstain from voting on the
Donnelley merger proposal, or fail to give voting instructions
to your nominee, your votes will not count towards the total
votes cast on the Donnelley merger proposal for purposes of
determining if the necessary majority of outstanding shares has
voted on the Donnelley merger proposal.
If you wish to vote on any proposal to approve adjournments or
postponements of the Donnelley special meeting, you should
provide instructions to your broker or other nominee. If you do
not provide instructions to your broker or other nominee, your
broker or other nominee generally will have the authority to
vote on proposals such as the adjournment or postponement of
meetings. However, your broker or other nominee will not be
authorized to vote on any proposal to adjourn or postpone the
meeting solely relating to the solicitation of proxies to
approve the Donnelley merger proposal.
An abstention occurs when a stockholder completes, signs and
returns the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s)
and indicates that the stockholder is abstaining. Your
abstention from voting will have the following effects:
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abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against the
approval of the Donnelley merger proposal; and |
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abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against the
approval of adjournments or postponements of the Donnelley
special meeting. |
How To Vote
You can vote by simply signing, dating and mailing your proxy
card(s) or voting instruction card(s) in the postage-paid
envelope included with this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
You may also vote by attending the Donnelley special meeting.
However, if your Donnelley shares are held in street name, you
must first obtain a legal proxy authorizing you to vote the
shares in person, which you must bring with you to the Donnelley
special meeting.
Revoking Your Proxy
You can revoke your proxy at any time before its exercise by:
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sending a written notice to the Corporate Secretary of
Donnelley, at 1001 Winstead Drive, Cary, North Carolina 27513,
bearing a date later than the date of the proxy, that is
received prior to the Donnelley special meeting and states that
you revoke your proxy; |
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signing another proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s)
bearing a later date and mailing it so that it is received prior
to the special meeting; or |
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attending the special meeting and voting in person, although
attendance at the special meeting will not, by itself, revoke a
proxy. |
If your Donnelley shares are held in street name by your broker,
you will need to contact your broker to revoke your proxy.
Other Voting Matters
If you plan to attend the Donnelley special meeting and wish to
vote in person, Donnelley will give you a ballot at the special
meeting. However, if your Donnelley shares are held in street
name, you must first obtain a legal proxy authorizing you to
vote the shares in person, which you must bring with you to the
Donnelley special meeting. You are encouraged to return your
completed, signed and dated proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s) even if you plan to attend the Donnelley special meeting
to ensure that your Donnelley shares will be represented and
voted at the Donnelley special meeting.
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Electronic Access to Proxy Material |
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is available on
Donnelleys Internet site at www.rhd.com. Information
contained on Donnelleys website is not part of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus.
Donnelley can provide you with reasonable assistance to help you
participate in the special meeting if you tell Donnelley about
your disability and how you plan to attend. Please call or write
to Donnelleys Corporate Secretary at 1001 Winstead Drive,
Cary, North Carolina 27513, (513) 579-7000, at least two
weeks before the Donnelley special meeting.
Proxy Solicitations
Donnelley is soliciting proxies for the Donnelley special
meeting from Donnelley stockholders. Donnelley will bear the
entire cost of soliciting proxies from Donnelley stockholders,
except that Donnelley and Dex Media will share equally the
expenses incurred in connection with the filing of the
registration statement of which this joint proxy statement/
prospectus forms a part with the SEC and the printing and
mailing of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. In addition
to this mailing, Donnelleys directors, officers and
employees (who will not receive any additional compensation for
their services) may solicit proxies personally, electronically
or by telephone. Donnelley has also engaged D.F. King &
Co., Inc. for a fee of approximately $15,000 plus reimbursement
of expenses to assist in the solicitation of proxies. Donnelley
and its proxy solicitors will also request that banks, brokerage
houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries send proxy
materials to the beneficial owners of Donnelley common stock and
will, if requested, reimburse the record holders for their
reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
in doing so. The extent to which these proxy-soliciting efforts
will be necessary depends upon how promptly proxies are
submitted. You should promptly submit your completed proxy
card(s) without delay by mail.
Other Business; Adjournments or Postponements
Donnelley is not aware of any other business to be acted upon at
the special meeting. If, however, other matters are properly
brought before the special meeting, your proxies will have
discretion to vote or act on those matters according to their
best judgment.
Any adjournment may be made from time to time by approval of
the Donnelley stockholders holding a majority of the shares
present, in person or represented by proxy, and entitled to vote
at the Donnelley special meeting (whether or not a quorum
exists) without further notice other than by an announcement
made at the Donnelley special meeting. In addition, if the
adjournment of the Donnelley special meeting is for more than
30 days or if after the adjournment a new record date is
fixed for an adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned
meeting must be given to each Donnelley stockholder of record
entitled to vote at such special meeting. If a quorum is not
present at the Donnelley special meeting or if at the time of
the Donnelley special meeting there are not sufficient votes to
approve the merger agreement proposal, Donnelley stockholders
may be asked to vote on a proposal to adjourn or postpone the
Donnelley special meeting to permit further solicitation of
proxies. Donnelley does not currently intend to seek an
adjournment of the Donnelley special meeting.
Assistance
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have
questions regarding Donnelleys special meeting, please
contact D.F. King & Co., Inc., 48 Wall Street, New
York, New York 10005, (800) 967-7921.
46
THE DEX MEDIA SPECIAL MEETING
General
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is being provided to Dex
Media stockholders as part of a solicitation of proxies by the
Dex Media board for use at the special meeting of Dex Media
stockholders and at any adjournment or postponement of the Dex
Media special meeting. This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is
first being furnished to stockholders of Dex Media on or about
December 23, 2005. In addition, this joint proxy statement/
prospectus is being furnished to Dex Media stockholders as a
prospectus for Donnelley in connection with the issuance by
Donnelley of shares of Donnelley common stock to Dex Media
stockholders in connection with the merger. This joint proxy
statement/ prospectus provides Dex Media stockholders with the
information they need to know to be able to vote or instruct
their vote to be cast at the Dex Media special meeting.
Date, Time and Place of the Dex Media Special Meeting
The Dex Media special meeting will be held at 12:00 p.m.,
Mountain Standard Time, on January 25, 2006, at Dex
Medias offices, 198 Inverness Drive West, Englewood,
Colorado 80112.
Purposes of the Dex Media Special Meeting
At the Dex Media special meeting, Dex Medias stockholders
will be asked to:
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adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger; |
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approve adjournments or postponements of the Dex Media special
meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies
if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Dex Media
special meeting to adopt the merger agreement and approve the
merger; and |
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consider and take action upon any other business that may
properly come before the Dex Media special meeting, or any
adjournment or postponement thereof. |
Dex Media stockholders should read carefully this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus in its entirety for more detailed
information concerning the merger agreement and the merger. In
particular, Dex Media stockholders are directed to the merger
agreement, which is attached as Annex A to this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
Record Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled To Vote
The record date for the Dex Media special meeting was
December 19, 2005. This means that you must have been a
stockholder of record of Dex Medias common stock at the
close of business on December 19, 2005 in order to vote at
the special meeting. For each proposal that properly comes
before the Dex Media special meeting, you are entitled to one
vote for each share of common stock you own. On Dex Medias
record date, 150,687,620 shares of common stock were
outstanding. This number excludes treasury shares, which carry
no votes. As of Dex Medias record date, the outstanding
shares of Dex Media common stock were held by approximately 33
holders of record.
As of Dex Medias record date, the sponsor stockholders
collectively beneficially owned approximately 52% of Dex
Medias common stock. In connection with the merger, the
sponsor stockholders entered into a sponsor support agreement
pursuant to which they agreed to vote their shares of Dex Media
common stock in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger. See Agreements Related
to the Merger Agreement The Support Agreements
beginning on page 137.
A complete list of Dex Media stockholders entitled to vote at
the Dex Media special meeting will be available for inspection
at the executive offices of Dex Media during regular business
hours for a period of no less than ten days before the special
meeting.
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Quorum and Voting Rights
A quorum of stockholders is necessary to hold a valid special
meeting of Dex Media. The required quorum for the transaction of
business at the Dex Media special meeting is a majority of the
outstanding shares of Dex Media common stock entitled to vote
and present at the Dex Media special meeting, whether in person
or by proxy. All shares of Dex Media common stock represented at
the Dex Media special meeting, including abstentions and broker
non-votes, will be treated as shares that are present for
purposes of determining the presence of a quorum for all matters
coming before the Dex Media special meeting.
The votes required to approve the respective proposals at the
Dex Media special meeting are:
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adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger
require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Dex Media common stock entitled to vote; |
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approval of adjournments or postponements of the Dex Media
special meeting, if necessary to permit further solicitation of
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Dex
Media special meeting to approve the Dex Media merger proposal,
requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Dex
Media common stock present in person or represented by proxy and
entitled to vote at the Dex Media special meeting; and |
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approval of any other business that may properly come before the
Dex Media special meeting, or any reconvened meeting, following
an adjournment or postponement of the Dex Media special meeting
and on any other matters, if any, that are properly presented at
the meeting for consideration of the stockholders, requires a
quorum to be present and the votes cast favoring such proposal
to exceed the votes cast opposing such proposal. |
For a discussion of how broker non-votes and abstentions will
affect the outcome of the vote on these proposals, see
Voting; Proxies Voting Shares Held in
Street Name beginning on page 49 and
Voting; Proxies Abstaining from Voting on
page 49.
Recommendation of the Dex Media Board
As discussed elsewhere in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, the Dex Media board has unanimously
approved the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement, including the merger, and has
unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are fair to
and in the best interests of Dex Media and its stockholders. The
Dex Media board recommends that Dex Media stockholders vote:
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FOR the proposal to adopt the merger agreement and approve
the merger at the Dex Media special meeting; and |
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FOR any adjournments or postponements of the Dex Media
special meeting. |
Your proxy will be so voted unless you specify otherwise.
Your proxy will also be voted in the discretion of the
proxies for any other business that may properly come before the
Dex Media special meeting or any convened meeting following an
adjournment or postponement of the Dex Media special meeting.
Voting by Dex Medias Directors and Executive
Officers
At the close of business on the record date for the Dex Media
special meeting, Dex Medias directors and executive
officers and their affiliates (excluding Carlyle and Welsh
Carson) had the right to vote approximately 764,480 shares
of the then outstanding Dex Media common stock at the Dex Media
special meeting. As of the record date, Carlyle and Welsh Carson
had the right to vote, in the aggregate approximately
78,035,618 shares of Dex Media common stock, or
approximately 52% of the Dex Media common stock outstanding and
entitled to vote at the meeting. In connection with the merger,
each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson entered into a support
agreement with Donnelley pursuant to which each of Carlyle and
Welsh Carson agreed to vote a specified portion
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of their shares of Dex Media common stock owned by them in favor
of the Dex Media merger proposal. See Agreements Related
to the Merger Agreement The Support Agreements
beginning on page 137.
Voting; Proxies
You may vote in person at the Dex Media special meeting or by
proxy. Dex Media recommends you vote by proxy even if you plan
to attend the Dex Media special meeting. If you vote by proxy,
you may change your vote if you attend the Dex Media special
meeting.
If you own shares of Dex Media common stock in your own name,
you are an owner of record. This means that you may
use the enclosed proxy card(s) to tell the persons named as
proxies how to vote your shares. If you properly complete, sign
and date your proxy card(s), your proxy will be voted in
accordance with your instructions. The named proxies will vote
all shares at the Dex Media special meeting that have been
properly voted and not revoked. If you sign and return your
proxy card(s) but do not mark your card(s) to tell the proxies
how to vote your shares on each proposal, your proxy will be
voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Dex Media
board as described above.
If you hold shares of Dex Media common stock in a stock
brokerage account or through a bank, broker or other nominee,
or, in other words, in street name, please follow the voting
instructions provided by that entity. Also, see
Voting Shares Held in Street Name below.
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Voting Shares Held in Street Name |
Generally, with respect to proposals that are not considered
routine under the NYSE rules, a broker or other nominee may only
vote the common stock that it holds in street name for you in
accordance with your instructions. You should instruct your
broker using the written instruction form and envelope provided
by your broker or other nominee. If you have not received such
voting instructions or require further information regarding
such voting instructions, contact your broker or other nominee
for instructions on how to vote your shares. If your broker or
other nominee has not received your instructions, your broker or
other nominee does not have the discretion to vote on matters
unless the matters are considered routine. A broker
non-vote occurs if your broker or other nominee cannot
vote on a particular matter because your broker or other nominee
has not received instructions from you and because the proposal
is not routine.
If you wish to vote on the Dex Media merger proposal, you must
provide instructions to your broker or other nominee because
this proposal is not routine. If you do not provide your broker
or other nominee with instructions, your broker or other nominee
will not be authorized to vote with respect to the Dex Media
merger proposal, and a broker non-vote will occur. This will
have the same effect as a vote against the Dex Media merger
proposal.
If you wish to vote on any proposal to approve adjournments or
postponements of the Dex Media special meeting, you should
provide instructions to your broker or other nominee. If you do
not provide instructions to your broker or other nominee, your
broker or other nominee generally will have the authority to
vote on proposals such as the adjournment or postponement of
meetings. However, your broker or other nominee will not be
authorized to vote on any proposal to adjourn or postpone the
meeting solely relating to the solicitation of proxies to
approve the Dex Media merger proposal.
An abstention occurs when a stockholder completes, signs and
returns the enclosed proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s)
and indicates that the stockholder is abstaining. Your
abstention from voting will have the following effects:
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abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against the
approval of the Dex Media merger proposal; and |
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abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against the
approval of adjournments or postponements of the Dex Media
special meeting. |
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How To Vote
You can vote by simply signing, dating and mailing your proxy
card(s) or voting instruction card(s) in the postage-paid
envelope included with this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
You may also vote by attending the Dex Media special meeting.
However, if your Dex Media shares are held in street name, you
must first obtain a legal proxy authorizing you to vote the
shares in person, which you must bring with you to the Dex Media
special meeting.
Revoking Your Proxy
You can revoke your proxy at any time before its exercise by:
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sending a written notice to the Corporate Secretary of Dex
Media, at 198 Inverness Drive West, Englewood, Colorado 80112,
bearing a date later than the date of the proxy, that is
received prior to the Dex Media special meeting and states that
you revoke your proxy; |
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signing another proxy card(s) or voting instruction card(s)
bearing a later date and mailing it so that it is received prior
to the special meeting; or |
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attending the special meeting and voting in person, although
attendance at the special meeting will not, by itself, revoke a
proxy. |
If your Dex Media shares are held in street name by your broker,
you will need to contact your broker to revoke your proxy.
Other Voting Matters
If you plan to attend the Dex Media special meeting and wish to
vote in person, Dex Media will give you a ballot at the special
meeting. However, if your Dex Media shares are held in street
name, you must first obtain a legal proxy authorizing you to
vote the shares in person, which you must bring with you to the
Dex Media special meeting. You are encouraged to return your
completed, signed and dated proxy card(s) or voting instruction
card(s) even if you plan to attend the Dex Media special meeting
to ensure that your Dex Media shares will be represented and
voted at the Dex Media special meeting.
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Electronic Access to Proxy Materials |
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is available on Dex
Medias Internet site at www.dexmedia.com. Information
contained on Dex Medias website is not part of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus.
Dex Media can provide you with reasonable assistance to help you
participate in the special meeting if you tell Dex Media about
your disability and how you plan to attend. Please call or write
to Dex Medias Corporate Secretary at 198 Inverness Drive
West, Englewood, Colorado 80112, (303) 784-2900 at least
two weeks before the Dex Media special meeting.
Proxy Solicitations
Dex Media is soliciting proxies for the Dex Media special
meeting from Dex Media stockholders. Dex Media will bear the
entire cost of soliciting proxies from Dex Media stockholders,
except that Donnelley and Dex Media will share equally the
expenses incurred in connection with the filing of the
registration statement of which this joint proxy statement/
prospectus forms a part with the SEC and the printing and
mailing of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. In addition
to this mailing, Dex Medias directors, officers and
employees (who will not receive any additional compensation for
their services) may solicit proxies personally, electronically
or by telephone. Dex Media has also engaged MacKenzie Partners,
Inc., for a fee of approximately $7,500 plus reimbursement of
expenses to assist in the solicitation of proxies. Dex Media and
its proxy solicitors will also
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request that banks, brokerage houses and other custodians,
nominees and fiduciaries send proxy materials to the beneficial
owners of Dex Media common stock and will, if requested,
reimburse the record holders for their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
in doing so. The extent to which these proxy-soliciting efforts
will be necessary depends upon how promptly proxies are
submitted. You should promptly submit your completed proxy
card(s) without delay by mail.
Stockholders should not submit any Dex Media stock
certificates with their proxy cards.
Other Business; Adjournments and Postponements
Dex Media is not aware of any other business to be acted upon at
the special meeting. If, however, other matters are properly
brought before the special meeting, your proxies will have
discretion to vote or act on those matters according to their
best judgment.
Any adjournment may be made from time to time by approval of
the Dex Media stockholders holding a majority of the voting
power present in person or by proxy at the Dex Media special
meeting, whether or not a quorum exists, without further notice
other than by an announcement made at the special meeting. In
addition, if the adjournment of the special meeting is for more
than 30 days or if after the adjournment a new record date
is fixed for an adjourned meeting, notice of the adjourned
meeting must be given to each Dex Media stockholder of record
entitled to vote at such special meeting. If a quorum is not
present at the special meeting, Dex Media stockholders may be
asked to vote on a proposal to adjourn or postpone the special
meeting to solicit additional proxies. If a quorum is not
present at the special meeting, the holders of a majority of the
Dex Media shares entitled to vote who are present in person or
by proxy may adjourn or postpone the special meeting. If a
quorum is present at the special meeting but there are not
sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve
the other proposal(s), holders of Dex Media common stock may
also be asked to vote on a proposal to approve the adjournment
or postponement of the special meeting to permit further
solicitation of proxies. Dex Media does not currently intend to
seek an adjournment at the Dex Media special meeting.
Assistance
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have
questions regarding Dex Medias special meeting, please
contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc. at
(800) 322-2885 or
write to MacKenzie Partners, Inc., 105 Madison Avenue, New York,
New York 10016 or Dex Medias Investor Relations at
(303) 784-2900 or write to Dex Media, Inc., 198 Inverness
Drive West, Englewood, Colorado 80112, Attention: Investor
Relations.
51
INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANIES
Donnelley
Donnelley is a leading yellow pages publisher and local online
search company. Donnelley publishes Sprint-branded directories
in 18 states, with major markets including Las Vegas,
Nevada and Orlando and Lee County, Florida, with a total
distribution of approximately 18 million serving
approximately 160,000 local and national advertisers. Donnelley
also publishes SBC-branded directories in Illinois and Northwest
Indiana, with a total distribution of approximately
10 million serving approximately 100,000 local and national
advertisers. Donnelley also offers online city guides and search
web sites in all of its Sprint markets under the Best Red Yellow
Pages brand at www.bestredyp.com and in the Chicagoland area at
www.chicagolandyp.com.
Donnelleys principal executive offices are located at 1001
Winstead Drive, Cary, North Carolina 27513, and Donnelleys
telephone number is (919) 297-1600. Donnelleys common
stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol RHD.
Donnelleys predecessor corporation, The Dun &
Bradstreet Corporation, was incorporated in 1973 under Delaware
law. Donnelleys website is located at www.rhd.com.
Information contained on Donnelleys websites is not part
of this joint/proxy statement prospectus.
Dex Media
Dex Media is the exclusive publisher of the official
yellow pages and white pages directories for Qwest
Communications International Inc. in the Dex states. In 2004,
Dex Media published 269 directories and printed
approximately 44.5 million copies of these directories for
distribution to business and residential consumers throughout
Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska,
New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington
and Wyoming. Dex Medias Internet-based directory,
DexOnline.com, which is bundled with Dex Medias print
product to provide web-based access to its directories, further
extends the distribution of advertisers content.
Dex Medias principal executive offices are located at 198
Inverness Drive West, Englewood, Colorado 80112, and Dex
Medias telephone number is (303) 784-2900. Dex
Medias common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol
DEX. Dex Media was incorporated in 2002 under
Delaware law. Dex Medias website is located at
www.dexmedia.com. Information contained on Dex Medias
websites is not part of this joint/proxy statement prospectus.
Merger Sub
Merger Sub is a newly formed and wholly owned subsidiary of
Donnelley. If the merger is completed, Dex Media will be merged
with and into Merger Sub with Merger Sub surviving the merger.
Upon the completion of the merger, Merger Sub will be named Dex
Media, Inc. Merger Sub was incorporated in 2005 under Delaware
law solely to conduct the merger and has not conducted any
business to date. The principal executive offices of Merger Sub
are located at 1001 Winstead Drive, Cary, North Carolina 27513,
and its telephone number is (919) 297-1600.
52
THE MERGER
The following discussion contains material information
pertaining to the merger. This discussion is subject, and
qualified in its entirety by reference, to the merger agreement
and the financial advisor opinions which are attached as Annexes
A and E through H to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and
are incorporated by reference herein. The next sections of this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, The Merger
Agreement beginning on page 115 and Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement beginning on page 135
have additional and more detailed information regarding the
legal documents that govern the merger, including information
about the conditions to the completion of the merger and the
provisions for terminating or amending the merger agreement. You
are encouraged to read carefully all of those documents as well
as the discussion in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
Background of the Merger
In pursuing its strategy for enhancing shareholder value,
Donnelley has regularly considered possible acquisitions,
strategic alliances and other forms of business combination
transactions relating to Donnelleys core business. In
January 2003, Donnelley completed the $2.2 billion cash
acquisition of Sprint Corporations directory publishing
business. In December 2003, Donnelley and Dex Media discussed a
possible business combination but concluded that the timing was
not right. In September 2004, Donnelley completed the
$1.4 billion cash acquisition of SBC Communications
Inc.s directory publishing business in Illinois and
Northwest Indiana. With the integration of those acquisitions
substantially complete, in early 2005, Donnelley began to more
actively consider various other strategic transactions.
Beginning in late 2003, the Dex Media board began to consider
ways to expand Dex Medias market presence as well as to
enhance shareholder value beyond its ability to grow internally.
On July 21, 2004, Dex Media completed its initial public
offering of common stock at an offering price of $19.00 per
share and, on January 25, 2005, completed a secondary
offering of common stock at an offering price of $23.25. The Dex
Media board has also regularly met to review and assess
potential value-enhancing strategies, including opportunities
for expansion by acquiring one or more companies, the payment of
a special dividend to its stockholders or a share buy-back
program.
From time to time beginning in late January 2005 through early
June 2005, David C. Swanson, Donnelleys Chief Executive
Officer and George A. Burnett, Dex Medias President and
Chief Executive Officer, discussed the possibility of a business
combination involving Donnelley and Dex Media but no specific
terms for a transaction were discussed. Donnelley management
studied the merits of such a transaction, along with other
strategic transactions, and in early March 2005 engaged JPMorgan
to advise it on various strategic matters, including a possible
business combination transaction with Dex Media. These matters
were discussed at several Donnelley board meetings in early
2005, including at a meeting on
April 21st.
Between January 2005 and May 2005, representatives of Donnelley
and Dex Media management also discussed potential opportunities
to partner in connection with their respective online
strategies, but those discussions were superceded by the
discussions surrounding the potential business combination.
Consistent with its customary practice to meet regularly to
discuss Dex Medias long-term plans and strategies, on
May 18, 2005 and May 19, 2005, Dex Medias board
held a regularly scheduled meeting at which such matters were
discussed. At that meeting, the Dex Media board reviewed Dex
Medias historical and current business operations and
financial performance, and senior management presented an
initial, proposed long-term plan, including the key factors that
were expected to contribute to future growth, as well as the
potential effect of various risks on that plan. Senior
management also presented an overview of the competitive
landscape and reviewed the potential benefits and risks
associated with a possible business combination transaction with
Donnelley. As part of the accompanying discussion, the directors
were provided with an update regarding the discussions between
Mr. Burnett and Donnelleys senior management.
At a May 25, 2005 regularly scheduled meeting to discuss
strategy and long term planning, the Donnelley board discussed
the possibility of a business combination transaction involving
Dex Media, including the risks and potential benefits of such a
transaction, and received a presentation from JPMorgan regarding
the financial aspects of such a possible transaction and the
merits of a combination compared to stand-alone alternatives. The
53
Donnelley board and management discussed possible structures for
a transaction, the long term outlook for the industry generally
and for Donnelleys business on a stand-alone basis and the
boards view that the key to the success of a business
combination with Dex Media would be the strengths that the
Donnelley senior management team would bring to the combined
company. At that meeting, the Donnelley board authorized
management to explore a possible transaction with Dex Media
within the parameters discussed at the meeting, including that
Donnelley management would manage the combined company.
Thereafter, Donnelley engaged its regular outside transactional
counsel, Jones Day, as its legal advisor in connection with a
possible transaction.
On May 31, 2005, Mr. Swanson spoke with
Mr. Burnett in a follow up on their earlier conversations
and to report that the Donnelley board had reviewed the
possibility of a business combination transaction with Dex Media
and had authorized Donnelley management to pursue such a
transaction further. Mr. Swanson noted Donnelleys
boards position regarding management of a combined
company. They agreed to schedule a meeting in early June to
explore the possible benefits and risks associated with a
business combination. On
June 9th,
Steven M. Blondy, Donnelleys Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, Robert J. Bush, Donnelleys Vice
President and General Counsel, Francis B. Barker, Dex
Medias Senior Vice President, Strategy and Corporate
Development, Frank M. Eichler, Dex Medias Senior Vice
President and General Counsel, and representatives of JPMorgan
and Lehman Brothers met to discuss their visions for a combined
company, the shared goals and objectives of Donnelley and Dex
Medias management teams, initial high level synergy
potential and process and logistics for a possible business
combination. The parties agreed to continue to explore the
transaction and conduct due diligence.
Members of Dex Medias senior management engaged in
discussions with representatives of Lehman Brothers on
June 3, 2005 to discuss a possible transaction with
Donnelley and Lehman Brothers retention as lead financial
advisor to Dex Media in connection with a possible transaction.
On June 13, 2005, Donnelley and Dex Media entered into a
mutual non-disclosure agreement which contained customary mutual
standstill provisions precluding the parties from making
unsolicited takeover bids or acquiring the other parties
voting securities. Later that week, the parties began their
legal and financial due diligence, which continued through the
announcement of the transaction on October 3, 2005.
At a June 13, 2005 meeting of the Executive Committee of the Dex
Media board, the members of the Committee, James A.
Attwood, Jr. and Anthony J. de Nicola, Dex Medias
Co-Chairmen, and Mr. Burnett met with Dex Medias
senior management and legal advisors to review the status of
discussions with Donnelley. The Executive Committee authorized
Dex Medias senior management to continue discussions with
Donnelley concerning a potential transaction and requested that
management provide an update to the full Dex Media board at a
special meeting to be convened the following week.
On June 15, 2005 and again on July 4, 2005, Donnelley
senior management reported on the status of discussions with Dex
Media to the Donnelley board.
At a June 21, 2005 meeting, the Dex Media board engaged
Lehman Brothers as its financial advisor and Latham &
Watkins LLP as its legal advisor in connection with a potential
business combination transaction with Donnelley. The Dex Media
board then discussed with its legal and financial advisors the
possible structure and timing for a transaction, and
representatives of Latham & Watkins advised the board
of its fiduciary duties in considering a transaction. Also at
that meeting, the Dex Media board established a Finance
Committee composed of Messrs. Attwood, de Nicola and Lewis.
The Finance Committee was delegated responsibility for
overseeing, on behalf of the Dex Media board, the
day-to-day management
of matters arising in connection with a potential transaction
with Donnelley.
On June 30, 2005, Dex Medias senior management
provided an update to the Finance Committee regarding the status
of discussions with Donnelley and the progress of legal and
financial due diligence. The Finance Committee discussed
potential structures and their tax implications with Dex
Medias legal and financial advisors. The members of the
Finance Committee also discussed the approach to be in taken in
discussions with Donnelley.
On July 6, 2005, representatives of Lehman Brothers
informed representatives of JPMorgan in more detail of Dex
Medias view of the key terms for a possible business
combination transaction, including a merger in which Dex Media
stockholders would receive a combination of cash and stock
valued at $28 per share of Dex Media
54
common stock, following which the Dex Media board members would
represent a majority of the combined companys board, and
most of the senior management of the combined company would be
Dex Media executives. The proposed $28 per Dex Media share
at that time represented a premium of 18% to the 30 day
average closing sales price for Dex Media common stock on the
NYSE and included approximately $1.5 billion in cash.
On July 7, 2005, at Donnelleys request,
representatives of JPMorgan called representatives of Lehman
Brothers and informed them that Donnelley was not willing to
engage in further discussions with respect to a transaction on
the terms outlined by Dex Media because, among other things, Dex
Medias proposal did not contemplate a meaningful role in
the combined company for Donnelleys senior management,
contrary to the views of the Donnelley board.
The following week, at the request of Donnelley management,
Terence M. OToole, a member of the Donnelley board
formerly affiliated with Donnelleys largest stockholder,
Goldman Sachs, had several conversations with Dex Medias
Co-Chairmen, in which they further explored the parties
respective views on the terms of a possible business combination.
On July 20, 2005, at a regularly scheduled meeting of the
Dex Media board, Dex Medias Co-Chairmen advised the Dex
Media board of these discussions.
In conversations with individual Donnelley board members during
the period after
July 7th
and in an update to the entire Donnelley board on
July 22nd,
Donnelley management kept the Donnelley board apprised of the
status of discussions. On July 26, 2005, the Donnelley
board met and discussed the status of discussions. At that
meeting, representatives of JPMorgan gave a presentation on the
financial aspects of a possible business combination with Dex
Media. The Donnelley board confirmed that Dex Medias
proposal was unacceptable but discussed whether alternative
terms might be acceptable to Donnelley and authorized management
to reengage in discussions if management could support and
recommend to the Donnelley board alternative terms and it
believed that progress could be made with Dex Media on the basis
of such alternative terms. From July 22, 2005 until
August 23, 2005, Donnelley management worked with JPMorgan
and Jones Day to consider alternative terms that it could
support and recommend to the Donnelley board and that might be
acceptable to Dex Media.
On August 23, 2005, representatives of JPMorgan called
representatives of Lehman Brothers to propose a meeting between
Donnelley senior management and Dex Medias Co-Chairmen to
explore those alternative terms.
On August 24, 2005, at a regularly scheduled meeting of the
Dex Media board, Mr. de Nicola reported to the Dex Media
board that he had been contacted by representatives of JPMorgan
regarding a proposed meeting with Donnelley. A meeting was
subsequently scheduled for
August 31st
between Donnelleys senior management and Dex Medias
Co-Chairmen.
On August 31, 2005, Messrs. Swanson, Blondy and
McDonald met with Messrs. Attwood and de Nicola to discuss
a possible transaction on alternative terms and to highlight why
Donnelley strongly believed the combination would address
strategic issues and thereby enhance shareholder value for both
companies. Messrs. Swanson and Blondy outlined the key
terms on which Donnelley would consider a possible business
combination with Dex Media. These terms provided for a merger in
which Dex Media stockholders would receive cash and stock valued
at $27.50 per share (based on a
30-day average trading
price for Donnelleys stock), with total cash consideration
of $1.75 billion, Donnelley directors would represent a
majority of the combined companys board and
Donnelleys senior management would continue as the
combined companys most senior executives. In addition,
Donnelley outlined its proposed terms for an agreement from Dex
Medias largest stockholders to vote shares aggregating 40%
of Dex Medias outstanding stock at a meeting required to
be held by Dex Media to adopt the merger pursuant to the DGCL
provision that permits a board of directors to submit a matter
to stockholders even if it has withdrawn its recommendation. The
proposed agreement would also require those stockholders to
refrain from voting for any other transaction for a period of
18 months following any termination of the merger agreement.
On September 6, 2005, the Dex Media board met to consider
Donnelleys proposal and was joined by representatives of
Lehman Brothers and Latham & Watkins. At that meeting,
Dex Medias Co-Chairmen reported
55
to the Dex Media board on the discussions that had occurred with
Donnelleys senior management. The Dex Media board then
discussed with its legal and financial advisors various aspects
of the proposed transaction with Donnelley. Based upon those
discussions, the Dex Media board directed Dex Medias
Finance Committee to work with Lehman Brothers and
Latham & Watkins to develop a counter-proposal and
present it to JPMorgan.
Later that afternoon, Dex Medias Finance Committee met
with Dex Medias legal and financial advisors and
determined that Dex Medias Co-Chairmen should propose to
Mr. Swanson a transaction in which Dex Media stockholders
would receive cash and stock valued at $30.50 per share,
with total cash consideration of $1.75 billion, Donnelley
directors representing a majority of the combined companys
board, Donnelleys executives continuing for the most part
as the combined companys executives and customary
provisions with respect to voting agreements, non-solicitation
and termination that would be discussed further among legal
counsel for the parties.
On September 7, 2005, Dex Media informed Donnelley of its
views on the key terms outlined by Donnelley at the
August 31st
meeting and presented its counterproposal. Around the same time,
Messrs. Attwood and de Nicola spoke with
Messrs. Swanson and Blondy to discuss this proposal. The
parties agreed to continue their due diligence and discussions,
while acknowledging that there was no agreement on price or
other key terms for a transaction, apart from a general
agreement as to board and management composition.
During the period from September 7, 2005 through
September 30, 2005, the parties operational, legal
and financial due diligence activities intensified and included
multiple meetings between senior managements of Donnelley and
Dex Media, including a meeting on September 14, 2005 of
members of Dex Medias and Donnelleys management
teams and their respective legal and financial advisors.
On September 9, 2005, Donnelley engaged Bear Stearns as an
additional financial advisor for the possible transaction. On
September 19, 2005, at a Donnelley board meeting, the
Donnelley board received an update on the status of discussions
and due diligence activities and discussed the terms of
Donnelleys managements proposal, Dex Medias
counter proposal and a possible response to Dex Media. The
Donnelley board authorized management to continue discussions,
including an increase in valuation to $28.00 per share.
On September 21, 2005, The Wall Street Journal published a
story speculating that Dex Media and Donnelley were in
discussions about a possible merger. On that day, at a
previously scheduled meeting, Donnelley presented Dex Media with
its final proposal on key transaction terms. Donnelley proposed
that Dex Media stockholders would receive cash and stock valued
at $28.00 per share (with Donnelleys common stock
valued at $65 per share), with total cash consideration of
$1.85 billion. Donnelley advised Dex Media that many of the
other aspects of Dex Medias September
7th
proposal were likely to be generally acceptable but discussed
several issues related to corporate governance, voting,
solicitation and termination provisions and sponsor stockholder
rights following consummation of a transaction. On
September 22, 2005, Dex Media advised Donnelley that, in
order for the Dex Media board to fully consider Donnelleys
proposal, the parties should promptly begin negotiation of
definitive documentation. On September 22, 2005, Donnelley
management gave the Donnelley board an update on discussions and
open issues.
Also on
September 22nd,
the Dex Media board met with its legal and financial advisors to
review the status of the discussions and the terms of
Donnelleys revised proposal. The Dex Media board was also
advised that, following publication of The Wall Street Journal
article, Dex Medias Co-Chairmen had each received
preliminary expressions of interest from third parties,
including a financial buyer, regarding a potential transaction
with Dex Media. Dex Medias board authorized Dex
Medias Finance Committee to pursue such expressions of
interest and authorized Lehman Brothers to contact an additional
third party regarding a potential business combination with that
party. As a result of such contacts, Dex Media entered into a
confidentiality agreement with the financial buyer on
September 23, 2005 providing for confidential discussions
and exchanges of information and the financial buyer commenced
legal and financial due diligence the following day. Thereafter,
the Dex Media board engaged Merrill Lynch as financial advisor
to assist Dex Media in its discussions with the financial buyer.
Also on September 23, 2005, Donnelleys legal
advisors, Jones Day, delivered drafts of the merger agreement,
support agreements and stockholders agreements to Dex
Medias legal advisors, Latham & Watkins.
56
On September 26, 2005, Dex Medias legal advisors,
Latham & Watkins, delivered a draft of a merger
agreement to the financial buyer and its legal advisors.
From September 25, 2005 through the early morning hours of
October 3, 2005, representatives of Donnelley, Dex Media,
Jones Day and Latham & Watkins and the parties
respective financial advisors discussed and exchanged drafts of
the merger agreement, support agreements, stockholders
agreements and financing commitment letter, including at
meetings on
October 1st
and
2nd.
The issues discussed included the terms of covenants relating to
the pursuit of alternative transactions, termination rights,
voting commitments, termination fees and provisions sought by
Donnelley designed to ensure that Dex Medias largest
stockholders were not in a position to acquire control of
Donnelley.
During substantially that same time period, Jones Day and
Donnelley management negotiated with Goldman Sachs and its
counsel the terms and documentation for the repurchase and
voting support of Goldman Sachs for the Dex Media transaction.
Donnelley had repurchased one half of its outstanding preferred
stock from Goldman Sachs in January 2005 and in July 2005 had
announced its intent to repurchase the balance when it became
redeemable in January 2006. Goldman Sachss consent was
required for the Dex Media transaction and Goldman Sachs would
have had the right to convert its Donnelley preferred stock into
Donnelley common stock in order to avoid redemption and, as
such, the parties agreed to negotiate the terms of the
redemption as part of the Dex Media transaction. Donnelley and
Goldman Sachs agreed that Goldman Sachs would retain its
warrants to purchase Donnelley common stock.
On September 28, 2005, Donnelley sent Dex Media a draft
financing commitment letter and thereafter the parties
negotiated the terms of that letter with JPMorgan, as lender,
and its representatives. During the period from
September 30th
through
October 1st,
several conversations took place among Donnelley senior
management and Dex Media directors regarding issues of price and
other terms of the merger agreement and support agreements,
including those related to Dex Medias right to terminate
the merger agreement to accept a superior proposal.
On September 30, 2005, the Donnelley board reviewed the
terms and conditions of the possible merger and engaged in
extensive discussions, including with senior management and its
legal and financial advisors. At that meeting, the Donnelley
board received extensive presentations from Donnelleys
senior management, financial advisors and Jones Day regarding
the terms of the possible transaction, including a detailed
description of the remaining open issues. Donnelleys
senior management reported on its due diligence findings and
reviewed the strategic rationale for the merger. A
representative of Jones Day reviewed the directors
fiduciary obligations in considering a transaction of this type.
Representatives of JPMorgan and Bear Stearns reviewed in detail
those firms financial analyses of the possible merger.
Also on
September 30th,
the Dex Media board met with its legal advisors and with Lehman
Brothers and Merrill Lynch, its financial advisors, to discuss
the status of the negotiations with Donnelley and the financial
buyer. Dex Medias Co-Chairmen and representatives of
Merrill Lynch reported to the board that representatives of the
financial buyer had advised them that the financial buyer would
be unable to propose a transaction with Dex Media on financial
terms that would be competitive with the value to Dex
Medias stockholders offered by Donnelley in the merger.
Representatives of Lehman Brothers reviewed with the board the
financial terms of the proposed transaction with Donnelley and
Dex Medias managements views of the synergies it
believed could be expected from the transaction. Representatives
of Latham & Watkins discussed with the board the
proposed legal terms of the transaction and the directors
views with respect to certain outstanding material issues to be
discussed by counsel in revised drafts of the deal documents and
responded to questions regarding the transaction and the
fiduciary duties of the directors.
In the evening of October 2, 2005, the Donnelley board met
again to review the final terms and conditions of the merger,
the merger agreement, the support agreements and stockholders
agreements, the financing commitment and the stock purchase and
support agreement. Donnelley management and representatives of
Jones Day reviewed with the board the resolution of the material
issues that had been outstanding on September 30, 2005.
Representatives of JPMorgan and Bear Stearns reviewed those
firms financial analyses of the possible merger and the
Donnelley board received the oral opinion of each of JPMorgan
and Bear Stearns (each subsequently confirmed in writing) that,
as of October 3, 2005 and based upon and subject to the
factors and
57
assumptions set forth in their written opinions, the merger
consideration to be paid by Donnelley to the holders of Dex
Media common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial
point of view, to Donnelley. See Opinion and
Analysis of JPMorgan as Donnelleys Financial Advisor
beginning on page 62 and Opinion and
Analysis of Bear Stearns as Donnelleys Financial
Advisor beginning on page 70. Following further
discussion, the Donnelley board unanimously determined that the
merger was in the best interests of Donnelley and its
stockholders, approved the merger and the merger agreement, the
support agreements, the stockholders agreements and the
financing commitment letter and resolved to recommend that
Donnelley stockholders vote to approve the merger agreement and
the transactions contemplated by that agreement. The Donnelley
board also approved the stock purchase and support agreement and
the transactions contemplated by that agreement, with the
Goldman Sachs board designees abstaining.
Also in the evening of October 2, 2005, the Dex Media board
met again to review the terms and conditions of the merger, the
merger agreement, the related support agreements and
stockholders agreements and the Donnelley financing commitment.
Dex Media management and representatives of Latham &
Watkins reviewed with the board the negotiation and resolution
of the material issues that had been outstanding on
September 30, 2005 and the revisions that had been made to
the transaction documents. Representatives of Lehman Brothers
and Merrill Lynch reviewed those firms financial analyses
of the possible merger and the Dex Media board received the oral
opinion of each of Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch (each
subsequently confirmed in writing as of October 3, 2005 and
October 2, 2005, respectively) that based upon and subject
to the factors and assumptions set forth in their written
opinions, the merger consideration to be received by holders of
Dex Media common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial
point of view, to such stockholders. See
Opinion and Analysis of Lehman Brothers as Dex
Medias Financial Advisor beginning on page 82
and Opinion and Analysis of Merrill Lynch as
Dex Medias Financial Advisor beginning on
page 90. Representatives of Latham & Watkins
responded to questions from the members of the Dex Media board
concerning the legal terms of the transaction and the
directors fiduciary duties. Following further discussion,
the Dex Media board unanimously determined that the merger was
in the best interests of Dex Media and its stockholders,
approved the merger and the merger agreement and resolved to
recommend that Dex Media stockholders vote to approve the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated by that agreement.
The financing commitment letters were signed on October 2,
2005 and the merger agreement, support agreements, stockholders
agreements and stock purchase and support agreement were signed
by the respective parties early in the morning of
October 3, 2005 and, before the commencement of trading on
the NYSE, Donnelley and Dex Media issued a joint press release
announcing the execution of the merger agreement.
Strategic Rationale
In the course of their discussions, both Donnelley and Dex Media
recognized that substantial strategic benefits could be realized
from the proposed merger. This section summarizes the principal
potential strategic benefits that the parties expect to realize
in the merger. For a discussion of various factors that could
prevent or limit the parties from realizing some or all of these
benefits, see Risk Factors beginning on
page 35, The Donnelley Special Meeting
Recommendation of the Donnelley Board beginning on
page 43 and The Dex Media Special Meeting
Recommendation of the Dex Media Board beginning on
page 48.
Each of Donnelley and Dex Media believes that the merger will
provide its stockholders an opportunity to realize superior
long-term returns by creating one of the largest print and
Internet directory publishers in the United States. Donnelley
and Dex Media each believe that the merger will enhance
shareholder value through, among other things, enabling the
combined company to capitalize on the following strategic
advantages:
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Increased Size and Scale. The combined company will
operate across 28 states with over 600 directories having a
total circulation of approximately 73 million, serving over
600,000 local and national advertisers. As a result, the
combined company will be the third largest print directory
publisher in the |
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United States based on 2004 directory publishing revenues,
with significant online local search capabilities. The benefits
of increased size and scale are expected to include: |
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scale is increasingly important in the online local commercial
search environment; |
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enhanced ability to consider and pursue partnerships and other
strategic opportunities; |
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a larger base over which to spread fixed costs associated with
new products and platforms; |
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an increased ability to attract national advertising spending
for both print and online products; |
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the ability to promote advertisers presence in additional
adjacent markets and products, which is particularly important
for online products; |
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an increased ability to compete with other local advertising
media, such as outdoor advertising, direct mail, radio,
newspaper and online local commercial search products; |
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geographic diversification due to the minimal geographic overlap
between the two companies, which creates less dependence on
tourism-centric areas and urban/industrial regions; and |
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the addition of many more geographic areas with local economies
growing faster than the national average. |
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Complementary Strengths. The merger will combine
Donnelleys sales, in-field marketing and operational
execution and expertise, as well as the strength of its senior
management team, with Dex Medias product innovation and
marketing expertise, particularly in online services. We believe
that the complementary skill sets and perspectives of the two
companies management teams will result in a combined
company management team that has significantly more breadth and
depth than the two companies have on a stand-alone basis. The
companies believe that the proposed merger of Donnelley and Dex
Media will enable the combined company to better take advantage
of the two companies complementary assets, skills and
strengths and apply them across a broader business base to
create greater value for our customers. Donnelley and Dex Media
also expect that integration will be streamlined due to the fact
that the two companies have common IT platforms and the fact
that there is only minimal geographic overlap between the two
companies. |
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Strategic Positioning. The proposed merger is expected to
significantly bolster the strategic positioning of
Donnelleys online strategy in both the short and long
term. The companies believe that Dex Media already has strong
momentum in online local commercial search and an ability to
achieve high traffic/usage in its directory coverage areas that
can be extended to Donnelleys current directory coverage
areas. In addition, Dex Media has formed a number of strategic
relationships that can potentially be expanded across the
broader footprint of a combined company. The breadth and
increased scale of the combined company is also expected to
create a number of strategic advantages, including: |
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becoming a more attractive strategic partner for online,
wireless and additional digital platforms; |
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deepening its presence in important markets that are growing
faster than the national average; |
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creating opportunities to take advantage of investments in
online businesses and Internet technology spending across a
larger operating base; and |
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broadening its geographical reach, which provides greater
ability to garner national revenues and premium product sales. |
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As a result, the companies believe that the combined company
will have greater opportunity for future growth. |
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Increased Financial and Strategic Flexibility. The
companies believe that, because of its increased size and
economies of scale, the combined company will have greater
financial flexibility, particularly after the debt incurred in
connection with the transaction has been reduced, greater
liquidity in the market for its securities and the ability to
respond to competitive pressures and successfully pursue future
transactions necessary to remain competitive. The combined
companys increased size, economies of |
59
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scale and total capabilities are also expected to enable it to
improve the cost structure for its products and services,
enhancing its ability to compete profitably. |
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Cost Savings and Synergies. The companies believe that
the combined company can be run more efficiently than either
company could operate on its own and will benefit from cost
savings. |
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The companies estimate that the combined company will realize
approximately $50 million in annual cost savings (after
costs to achieve) by the third year after the merger, derived
from three primary areas: |
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general and administrative expense; |
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consolidation of IT platforms; and |
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other operating expenses, such as publishing, graphics, billing,
customer service, sales planning, sales training, etc. |
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In addition, Donnelley and Dex Media believe that the attractive
tax attributes of the combined company will result in annual tax
amortization available to shield pretax income of up to
$650 million. |
The foregoing estimates were developed by senior managements of
the two companies during their due diligence review. The
expected terms for realizing potential sources of synergies and
cost savings vary because of the variety of sources within each
category.
The actual synergistic benefits from the merger and costs of
integration could be different from the foregoing estimates and
these differences could be material. Accordingly, there can be
no assurance that any of the potential benefits described above
or included in the factors considered by the Donnelley board
described under The Donnelley Special Meeting
Recommendation of the Donnelley Board beginning on
page 43 or the Dex Media board described under The
Dex Media Special Meeting Recommendation of the Dex
Media Board beginning on page 48 will be realized.
See Risk Factors and Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements beginning on pages 35 and
41, respectively.
Donnelleys Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of
the Merger by the Donnelley Board
At a meeting on October 2, 2005, the Donnelley board
unanimously (1) determined that the merger, the merger
agreement and the related agreements are advisable and in the
best interests of Donnelley and its stockholders,
(2) approved the merger, the merger agreement and the
related agreements and (3) determined to recommend that the
holders of Donnelley common stock and Donnelley preferred stock
vote for the approval of the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
issuance of Donnelley common stock.
In connection with the foregoing actions, the Donnelley board
consulted with Donnelleys management team, as well as
Donnelleys financial advisors and outside legal counsel,
and considered the following material factors in addition to the
specific reasons described above under
Strategic Rationale beginning on
page 58:
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the boards confidence in Donnelleys senior
management team given managements long term experience in
the industry in sales, marketing and operations and the fact
that this senior management team is expected to continue to lead
the combined company; |
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that seven members of the current Donnelley board would remain
on the Donnelley board and that those members would represent a
majority of the members of the board, as described under
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger beginning on page 98; |
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current industry, economic and market conditions and trends,
including the likelihood of continuing consolidation and
increased competition in the directory advertising and local
online search industry and the fact that the number of suitable
strategic merger partners for Donnelley was limited; |
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Dex Medias favorable financial profile, including its
positive earnings and cash flow, together with the strength of
the combined companys anticipated asset mix and position
in growth areas; |
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the cultural fit and complementary organizational structure of
the companies; |
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the judgment, advice and analyses of Donnelleys senior
management, including their favorable recommendation of the
merger based, in part, on their consideration of current
conditions and trends in the directory advertising and local
online search industry and their evaluation of the alternative
strategic options available to Donnelley; |
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the absence of a superior alternative comparable to the merger
and the fact that the merger will serve to broaden the various
strategic options available to Donnelley, including acquiring or
combining with other companies or engaging in new joint ventures
or strategic alliances; |
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the fact that Carlyle and Welsh Carson had agreed to
restrictions on their ability to seek to control Donnelley as
described under Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement The Sponsor Stockholders Agreements
beginning on page 135; |
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the fact that Goldman Sachs had consented to the merger and
agreed to the terms of the redemption of its Donnelley preferred
stock; |
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the financial analyses and presentations of JPMorgan and Bear
Stearns, and their oral opinions, subsequently confirmed in
writing that, based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth in those opinions, as of the date of their
respective written opinion, the merger consideration to be paid
by Donnelley to the holders of Dex Media common stock in the
merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to Donnelley; |
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the presentations by and discussions with Donnelleys
senior management and representatives of Jones Day indicating
that the terms and conditions contained in the merger agreement
are customary for transactions similar to the merger; |
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the Donnelley board being able, subject to the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement, to consider potentially
superior third party acquisition proposals; |
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the termination fee being, as a percentage of the value of the
merger, of a typical magnitude as those in similar transactions,
which the Donnelley board believes will not prohibit bona fide
alternative superior proposals; |
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the ability of the parties to complete the merger, including by
obtaining necessary regulatory approvals and their obligations
to obtain those approvals; and |
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the ability to complete the merger as a reorganization for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
As discussed more fully below, the considerations favoring a
business combination with Dex Media were analyzed in the context
of the risks associated with the merger, particularly the
challenge of integrating the two companies and the risk that
expected cost savings might not be realized.
The Donnelley board also considered the risks described under
Risk Factors and Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements beginning on pages 35 and
41, respectively and the following potential adverse
consequences to Donnelley, its stockholders and the combined
company:
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Donnelleys increased leverage upon completion of the
merger as a result of borrowings related to the payment of the
cash portion of the merger consideration, which is expected to
be approximately $1.85 billion, borrowings related to the
repurchase of Donnelleys preferred stock and the
assumption of Dex Medias existing debt, which is expected
to be approximately $5.3 billion at year end 2005; the
possibility that the merger may not be completed due to the
risks associated with obtaining necessary approvals and the
satisfaction of other conditions, even if the Donnelley and Dex
Media stockholders approve the merger; |
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the limitations on Donnelleys ability to solicit other
transactions as well as the possibility that it could be
required to pay a termination fee of up to $90 million
under certain circumstances; |
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the risk that the cost savings and other benefits expected from
the merger may not be fully achieved; and |
61
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the interests that executive officers and directors of Donnelley
may have with respect to the merger in addition to their
interests as stockholders of Donnelley generally. See
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger beginning on page 98. |
In view of the wide variety of factors considered in connection
with its evaluation of the merger and the complexity of these
matters, the Donnelley board did not find it useful to and did
not attempt to quantify, rank or otherwise assign relative
weights to these factors.
In addition, the Donnelley board did not undertake to make any
specific determination as to whether any particular factor, or
any aspect of any particular factor, was favorable or
unfavorable to its ultimate determination, but rather the
Donnelley board conducted an overall analysis of the factors
described above, including discussions with Donnelleys
management team and outside legal, financial and accounting
advisors. In considering the factors described above, individual
members of the Donnelley board may have given different weight
to different factors.
Opinion and Analysis of JPMorgan as Donnelleys
Financial Advisor
Donnelley retained JPMorgan as its financial advisor for the
purpose of advising Donnelley in connection with the merger and
to evaluate the fairness, from a financial point of view, to
Donnelley of the consideration to be paid by Donnelley in the
merger. At the meeting of the Donnelley board on October 2,
2005, JPMorgan delivered its oral opinion which was subsequently
confirmed in a written opinion to the Donnelley board dated
October 3, 2005, referred to as the JPMorgan opinion, that,
as of such date and on the basis of and subject to the various
factors, assumptions and limitations set forth in its opinion,
the consideration to be paid in the proposed merger was fair,
from a financial point of view, to Donnelley.
JPMorgans financial analysis and the JPMorgan opinion were
provided to the Donnelley board in connection with and for the
purposes of its evaluation of the merger. The JPMorgan opinion
is directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of
view, to Donnelley (and not to Dex Media or its stockholders) of
the consideration paid by Donnelley and does not constitute a
recommendation as to how the Donnelley board or any Donnelley or
Dex Media stockholder should vote with respect to the merger or
any other matter.
The full text of JPMorgans written opinion dated
October 3, 2005, which sets forth, among other things, the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
limitations on the scope of the review undertaken by JPMorgan in
conducting its financial analysis and in rendering the JPMorgan
opinion, is attached as Annex E to this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, and is incorporated herein by reference.
The JPMorgan opinion should be read carefully and in its
entirety. The following summary of JPMorgans opinion is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the
JPMorgan opinion.
In conducting its financial analysis and rendering the JPMorgan
opinion, JPMorgan, among other things:
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reviewed the merger agreement; |
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reviewed the support agreements; |
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reviewed the stockholders agreements; |
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reviewed the stock purchase and support agreement; |
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|
reviewed certain publicly available business and financial
information concerning Dex Media and Donnelley and the
industries in which they operate; |
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|
compared the proposed financial terms of the merger with the
publicly available financial terms of certain transactions
involving companies that JPMorgan deemed relevant and the
consideration received for such companies; |
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compared the financial and operating performance of Dex Media
and Donnelley with publicly available information concerning
certain other companies JPMorgan deemed relevant and reviewed
the current and historical market prices of shares of Dex Media
common stock, Donnelley common stock and certain publicly traded
securities of such other companies; |
62
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reviewed certain internal financial analyses and forecasts
prepared by the managements of Dex Media and Donnelley relating
to their respective businesses as well as the estimated amount
and timing of the cost savings, including tax benefits, and
related expenses and synergies expected to result from the
merger; and |
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performed such other financial studies and analyses and
considered such other information as JPMorgan deemed appropriate
for purposes of the JPMorgan opinion. |
JPMorgan also held discussions with certain members of the
management of Dex Media and Donnelley with respect to certain
aspects of the merger, and the past and current business
operations of Dex Media and Donnelley, the financial condition
and future prospects and operations of Dex Media and Donnelley,
the effects of the merger on the financial condition and future
prospects of Donnelley, and certain other matters believed
necessary or appropriate to JPMorgans inquiry.
JPMorgan relied upon and assumed, without assuming
responsibility or liability for independent verification, the
accuracy and completeness of all information that was publicly
available or was furnished to or discussed with JPMorgan by Dex
Media and Donnelley or otherwise reviewed by or for JPMorgan.
JPMorgan did not conduct and was not provided with any valuation
or appraisal of any assets or liabilities, nor did JPMorgan
evaluate the solvency of Dex Media and Donnelley under any state
or federal laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
matters. In relying on financial analyses and forecasts provided
to JPMorgan, including the synergies, JPMorgan assumed that they
were reasonably prepared based on assumptions reflecting the
best then available estimates and judgments by management as to
the expected future results of operations and financial
condition of Dex Media and Donnelley to which such analyses or
forecasts relate. JPMorgan expressed no view as to such analyses
or forecasts (including the synergies) or the assumptions on
which they were based. JPMorgan also assumed that the merger
will qualify as a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, that the other transactions contemplated by
each of the merger agreement, support agreements, stockholders
agreements and the stock purchase and support agreement will be
completed as described in each of the respective agreements and
that the parties to each of the respective agreements will
perform all of the covenants and agreements required to be
performed by such parties thereunder. JPMorgan relied as to all
legal matters relevant to rendering their opinion upon the
advice of counsel. JPMorgan further assumed that all material
governmental, regulatory or other consents, authorizations and
approvals necessary for the consummation of the merger will be
obtained without any adverse effect on Dex Media and Donnelley
on the contemplated benefits of the merger.
The JPMorgan opinion is necessarily based on economic, market
and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made
available to JPMorgan as of, the date of the JPMorgan opinion.
Subsequent developments may affect the JPMorgan opinion, and
JPMorgan does not have any obligation to update, revise or
reaffirm the JPMorgan opinion. The JPMorgan opinion is limited
to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to Donnelley of
the consideration to be paid in the merger and JPMorgan has
expressed no opinion as to the fairness of the merger to, or any
consideration of, the holders of any class of securities,
creditors or other constituencies of Donnelley or as to the
underlying decision by Donnelley to engage in the merger.
JPMorgan has also expressed no opinion as to the price at which
the shares of Donnelley common stock will trade at any future
time.
In accordance with customary investment banking practice,
JPMorgan employed generally accepted valuation methods in
conducting its financial analysis and in reaching the JPMorgan
opinion. The following is a summary of certain of the financial
analyses undertaken by JPMorgan with respect to Dex Media and
Donnelley and delivered to the Donnelley board on
October 2, 2005, which analyses were among those considered
by JPMorgan in connection with delivering the JPMorgan opinion:
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Comparable publicly traded companies |
Using publicly available information, JPMorgan compared the
financial and operating performance of Dex Media and Donnelley
with publicly available information of four different groups of
selected publicly traded
63
companies engaged in businesses which JPMorgan deemed relevant
to Dex Medias and Donnelleys business. The groups
and companies were as follows:
Directories:
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Donnelley |
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Dex Media |
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Yellow Pages Income Fund |
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YELL Group plc. |
Newspaper publishing:
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Gannett Co., Inc. |
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Knight-Ridder, Inc. |
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Lee Enterprises Incorporated |
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The McClatchy Company |
Other relevant local media comparables:
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Lamar Advertising Company |
Marketing services:
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Harte-Hanks, Inc. |
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Valassis Communications, Inc. |
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ADVO, Inc. |
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Catalina Marketing Corporation |
These companies were selected, among other reasons, because they
compete in similar industries with fairly similar competitive
dynamics and growth potential.
JPMorgan also reviewed, among other information, multiples of
total firm value or FV which consists of the market value of the
particular companys equity, referred to as equity value or
EV, plus the book value of the particular companys total
debt (and certain unfunded liabilities), minus cash, cash
equivalents and marketable securities, to:
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Calendar year 2005 projected earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, referred to as EBITDA |
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Calendar year 2006 projected EBITDA |
JPMorgan also reviewed multiples of the equity value to:
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Calendar year 2005 projected operating cash flow less capital
expenditures, referred to as free cash flow or FCF |
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Calendar year 2006 projected free cash flow |
JPMorgan also reviewed multiples of the price per share to:
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Calendar year 2005 projected earnings per share, referred to as
EPS; |
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Calendar year 2006 projected EPS. |
64
The following table reflects the results of the analysis:
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Multiple Analysis |
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Range | |
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Median | |
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Mean | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
Directories
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FV to calendar 2005 projected EBITDA
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9.7 18.5 |
x |
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11.2 |
x |
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12.7 |
x |
FV to calendar 2006 projected EBITDA
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9.6 15.6 |
x |
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10.4 |
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11.5 |
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EV to calendar 2005 projected FCF
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7.1 19.5 |
x |
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12.7 |
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13.0 |
|
EV to calendar 2006 projected FCF
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6.6 18.1 |
x |
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11.1 |
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11.7 |
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Price per share to calendar 2005 projected EPS
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|
15.1 65.4 |
x |
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15.5 |
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27.9 |
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Price per share to calendar 2006 projected EPS
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|
13.5 37.9 |
x |
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|
14.1 |
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19.9 |
|
Newspaper publishing
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FV to calendar 2005 projected EBITDA
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8.7 14.9 |
x |
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9.6 |
x |
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10.7 |
x |
FV to calendar 2006 projected EBITDA
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|
8.6 9.2 |
x |
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9.1 |
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8.9 |
|
Price per share to calendar 2005 projected EPS
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|
13.7 20.6 |
x |
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17.5 |
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17.3 |
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Price per share to calendar 2006 projected EPS
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|
12.5 17.5 |
x |
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15.0 |
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15.0 |
|
Other relevant local media comparables
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FV to calendar 2005 projected EBITDA
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14.2 |
x |
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FV to calendar 2006 projected EBITDA
|
|
|
13.0 |
x |
|
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Price per share to calendar 2005 projected EPS
|
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|
97.1 |
x |
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Price per share to calendar 2006 projected EPS
|
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67.0 |
x |
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Marketing services
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FV to calendar 2005 projected EBITDA
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|
|
7.5 11.7 |
x |
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9.5 |
x |
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|
9.5 |
x |
FV to calendar 2006 projected EBITDA
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|
7.2 10.7 |
x |
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9.5 |
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9.1 |
|
Price per share to calendar 2005 projected EPS
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|
|
18.3 20.0 |
x |
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|
19.2 |
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19.2 |
|
Price per share to calendar 2005 projected EPS
|
|
|
15.0 18.0 |
x |
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|
16.4 |
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16.4 |
|
JPMorgan applied a range of multiples derived from such analysis
to Dex Media and Donnelley and calculated an implied per share
equity value of common stock for each using estimated EBITDA as
provided by Donnelley for fiscal year 2005 (without
incorporating the impact of the synergies expected to result
from the merger). In doing so, it arrived at an estimated range
of approximately $60.28 to $73.79 of Donnelley common stock and
$20.92 to $26.86 per share of Dex Media common stock. Based
upon these implied per share equity values, JPMorgan calculated
an implied exchange ratio as shown below:
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|
Implied Exchange Ratio/Analysis |
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|
|
Highest estimated valuation of Dex Media Common Stock to lowest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
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|
0.446x |
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Lowest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to highest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.284x |
|
The implied exchange ratio analysis provides a measure of the
relative value of shares of Dex Media common stock to shares of
Donnelley common stock by showing the number of shares of
Donnelley common stock having a value equal to one share of Dex
Media common stock. The purpose of this implied exchange ratio
analysis is to provide a range of illustrative exchange ratios,
or a relative measure of the relative market values of Dex Media
common stock to Donnelley common stock. The resulting exchange
ratios are not directly comparable to the exchange ratio for the
merger because in the merger, Dex Media stockholders will
receive cash in addition to Donnelley common stock.
In each case JPMorgan compared the implied exchange ratio to
0.43077, calculated by dividing $28.00 price per share of Dex
Media common stock by $65.00. $28.00 was calculated as the sum
of: (a) $12.30 per share of cash and (b) the
product of 0.24154 multiplied by $65.00. $65.00 was the closing
price of Donnelley common stock on September 20, 2005.
65
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Precedent transactions analysis |
JPMorgan reviewed the publicly available financial terms of
certain transactions involving companies JPMorgan deemed
relevant and the consideration received for such companies. The
following is a list of the referenced transactions and their
respective date of announcement:
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Date Announced |
|
Acquirer |
|
Target |
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North America
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03/17/05
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Yell Group plc. |
|
TransWestern Holdings, L.P. |
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03/07/05
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|
Yellow Pages Group |
|
Advertising Directory Solutions Holdings, Inc. (ADS) |
|
09/03/04
|
|
Bain Capital Partners LLC |
|
Verizon Information Services Canada |
|
07/28/04
|
|
Donnelley |
|
SBC publishing businesses in Illinois and NW Indiana |
|
09/22/02
|
|
Donnelley |
|
Sprint Directories business |
|
09/13/02
|
|
Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts and Ontario Teachers Pension
Plan |
|
Bell Actimedia directory publishing business |
|
08/20/02
|
|
Dex Media |
|
QWEST Communications yellow page directories business |
|
02/05/02
|
|
CBD Media, Inc. |
|
Broadwing Inc.s Cincinnati Bell directory business |
|
01/22/02
|
|
Yell Group plc. |
|
McLeodUSA Media Group |
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04/27/01
|
|
TransWestern Publishing Company LLC |
|
Worldpages.com, Inc. |
International
|
|
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|
09/26/05
|
|
Eniro AB |
|
Findexa Ltd. |
|
09/27/04
|
|
Apax Partners Worldwide LLP/ Cinven Limited |
|
VNU World Directories |
|
06/11/03
|
|
BC Partners/ CVC Capital Partners/ Permira Investitori Associati |
|
SEAT Pagine Gialle |
|
11/14/02
|
|
3i/ Veronis Suhler Stevenson |
|
Telemedia directories business |
|
09/17/01
|
|
Texas Pacific Group |
|
Telenor Media |
|
05/26/01
|
|
Apax Partners/ Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst |
|
Yell Group plc. |
JPMorgan chose the selected transactions because they were
business combinations that, for the purposes of the analysis,
JPMorgan considered to be reasonably similar to the merger. The
selected transactions may differ significantly from the merger
based on, among other things, the size of the transactions, the
structure of the transactions, the financial and other
characteristics of the parties to the transactions, and the
dates that the transactions were announced or consummated.
JPMorgan reviewed the multiples of firm value to last twelve
months EBITDA for each of the target companies in the selected
transactions. The following table reflects the results of the
analysis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multiple Analysis |
|
Range | |
|
Median | |
|
Mean | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
North America
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Firm Value to last twelve months EBITDA
|
|
|
7.7 13.1 |
x |
|
|
9.6 |
x |
|
|
10.0x |
|
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Firm Value to last twelve months EBITDA
|
|
|
8.8 17.8 |
x |
|
|
9.7 |
x |
|
|
11.4x |
|
66
JPMorgan applied a range of multiples derived from such analysis
to Dex Medias EBITDA for the twelve month period ending
June 30, 2005 (without incorporating the impact of the
synergies), and arrived at an estimated range of equity values
for the shares of Dex Media common stock of approximately $15.42
to $30.39 per share of Dex Media common stock.
|
|
|
Relative discounted cash flow analysis |
JPMorgan conducted a discounted cash flow analysis for each of
Donnelley and Dex Media for the purpose of determining the fully
diluted equity value per share. In performing its analysis,
JPMorgan relied upon the base case estimates provided by
Donnelleys management with respect to the unlevered free
cash flows that Donnelley is expected to generate during fiscal
years 2006 through 2010, and two cases of estimates provided by
Donnelleys management with respect to the unlevered free
cash flows that Dex Media is expected to generate during fiscal
years 2006 through 2010: (i) base case estimates and
(ii) sensitivity estimates. These estimates were based on
assumptions regarding the financial performance of Donnelley and
Dex Media.
In the discounted cash flow analysis for both Donnelley and Dex
Media, JPMorgan used: (i) discount rates ranging from 8.0%
to 9.0%, based upon an analysis of the weighted average cost of
capital of Donnelley and Dex Media as well as selected publicly
traded comparable companies and a range of betas (which are
coefficients measuring a stocks relative volatility in
relation to the rest of the stock market), and
(ii) terminal revenue growth rates ranging from 1.5% to
2.5%.
As part of the total equity value calculated for Donnelley,
JPMorgan calculated the present value of the tax benefit from
Donnelleys acquisition of Sprint directories in January
2003 and the SBC directories in September 2004, as well as the
estimated net operating loss carry-forward, referred to as NOLs,
ending balance as of December 31, 2005. As part of the
total equity value calculated for Dex Media, JPMorgan calculated
the present value of Dex Medias tax amortization from the
Dex East and the Dex West acquisitions in November 2002 and
September 2003, respectively, as well as the estimated NOLs
ending balance as of December 31, 2005.
The analysis yielded the following share prices:
Implied Share Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley Base |
|
Dex Media Base |
|
Dex Media Sensitivity |
|
|
Case Estimates |
|
Case Estimates |
|
Case Estimates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highest estimated valuation
|
|
$ |
101.81 |
|
|
$ |
38.15 |
|
|
$ |
40.79 |
|
Lowest estimated valuation
|
|
$ |
65.73 |
|
|
$ |
22.67 |
|
|
$ |
24.61 |
|
The comparison of Donnelley base case estimates to Dex Media
base case estimates yielded the following implied exchange
ratios (rounded to the nearest thousandth):
|
|
|
|
|
Highest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to lowest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.580x |
|
Lowest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to highest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.223x |
|
The comparison of Donnelley base case estimates to Dex Media
sensitivity estimates yielded the following implied exchange
ratios (rounded to the nearest thousandth):
|
|
|
|
|
Highest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to lowest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.620x |
|
Lowest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to highest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.242x |
|
JPMorgan estimated the contribution of each of Donnelley and Dex
Media to the pro forma combined company with respect to EBITDA
for fiscal years 2005 2007 and free cash flow
(defined as operating cash flow less capital expenditures) for
fiscal years 2005 2007 using financial forecasts for
both Donnelley and
67
Dex Media provided by Donnelleys management. The analysis
showed that Donnelley would contribute approximately the
following percentages of EBITDA and free cash flow in 2005, 2006
and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA | |
|
Free Cash Flow | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
39.1% |
|
|
|
41.3% |
|
2006
|
|
|
39.4% |
|
|
|
42.6% |
|
2007
|
|
|
39.6% |
|
|
|
43.1% |
|
Based upon the contribution analysis set forth above, JPMorgan
calculated an implied exchange ratio. The analysis yielded the
following exchange ratios (rounded to the nearest thousandth):
|
|
|
|
|
Highest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to lowest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.368x |
|
Lowest estimated valuation of Dex Media common stock to highest
estimated valuation of Donnelley common stock
|
|
|
0.342x |
|
|
|
|
Historical exchange ratio analysis |
JPMorgan reviewed the per share daily closing market price
movements of Dex Media common stock and Donnelley common stock
from Dex Medias initial public offering of Dex Media
common stock, referred to as Dex Medias IPO, in
July 22, 2004 to September 30, 2005, and calculated
the historical exchange ratios during this period implied by
dividing the daily closing prices per share of Dex Media common
stock by those of Donnelley common stock and the average of
those historical trading ratios for the one-day, one-week,
one-month, three-month, and six-month periods ending
September 30, 2005, as well as since Dex Medias IPO
and at the date of the
May 25th meeting
of the Donnelley board. JPMorgan also compared the high and the
low prices of Dex Media common stock and Donnelley common stock
since Dex Medias IPO. The analysis resulted in the
following average trading ratios for the periods indicated
(rounded to the nearest hundredth):
Average Trading Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dex Media Closing | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Price (or | |
|
Average Exchange | |
|
Implied Premium at | |
|
|
Average Price) | |
|
Ratio | |
|
$28.00 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
September 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
27.79 |
|
|
|
0.439 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
One week
|
|
|
27.68 |
|
|
|
0.441 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
One month
|
|
|
26.81 |
|
|
|
0.418 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
3 month
|
|
|
25.72 |
|
|
|
0.399 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
At May 25th board meeting
|
|
|
21.90 |
|
|
|
0.361 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
|
6 month
|
|
|
23.98 |
|
|
|
0.385 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Since IPO
|
|
|
19.00 |
|
|
|
0.401 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
High since IPO
|
|
|
28.90 |
|
|
|
0.476 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
Low since IPO
|
|
|
17.80 |
|
|
|
0.352 |
|
|
|
62.9 |
|
|
|
|
Donnelley per share accretion |
JPMorgan prepared an analysis of the financial impact of the
merger using projections provided by Donnelleys management
for both Donnelley and Dex Media. For each of the years 2006 and
2007, JPMorgan compared the stand-alone free cash flow per share
estimates of Donnelley to the free cash flow per share of
Donnelley on a pro forma basis. Based on this analysis, the
merger would result in 6.0% increase in 2006 Donnelley free cash
flow per share and a 9.3% increase in 2007 Donnelley free cash
flow per share, excluding costs to achieve synergies and
assuming synergies are realized from the merger.
68
|
|
|
Donnelley equity value per share analysis |
JPMorgan also prepared a value creation sensitivity analysis
that compared the share price of Donnelley common stock derived
from a discounted cash flow valuation on a stand-alone basis to
the share price pro forma for the merger. The pro forma equity
value per share was equal to: (i) the sum of
(a) Donnelleys stand-alone discounted cash flow
value, (b) Dex Medias stand-alone discounted cash
flow value and (c) the present value of the expected
synergies minus the debt incurred in the merger; divided by
(ii) the pro forma diluted number of shares outstanding.
The value creation analysis was sensitized by:
(i) calculating the discounted cash flow values and present
value of synergies with terminal period growth rates of
1.5%-2.5%, (ii) using a range of discount rates of 7.5% to
8.5%, and (iii) using both the Dex Media base case and
sensitivity case.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5% Terminal | |
|
2.0% Terminal | |
|
2.5% Terminal | |
Value Accretion/(Dilution) per Share |
|
Growth | |
|
Growth | |
|
Growth | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Base case 8.5% discount rate
|
|
$ |
(4.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.75 |
) |
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
Base case 7.5% discount rate
|
|
$ |
3.25 |
|
|
$ |
6.99 |
|
|
$ |
11.48 |
|
Sensitivity case 8.5% discount rate
|
|
$ |
(0.44 |
) |
|
$ |
2.46 |
|
|
$ |
5.84 |
|
Sensitivity case 7.5% discount rate
|
|
$ |
7.91 |
|
|
$ |
12.03 |
|
|
$ |
16.97 |
|
The summary set forth above does not purport to be a complete
description of the analyses or data presented by JPMorgan. The
preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and is
not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. JPMorgan believes that the summary set forth above
and its analyses must be considered as a whole and that
selecting portions thereof, without considering all of its
analyses, could create an incomplete view of the processes
underlying its analyses and the JPMorgan opinion. JPMorgan based
its analyses on assumptions that it deemed reasonable, including
assumptions concerning general business and economic conditions
and industry specific factors. The other principal
assumptions upon which JPMorgan based its analyses are set forth
above under the description of each such analysis. JPMorgan
analyses are not necessarily indicative of actual values or
actual future results that might be achieved, such values may be
higher or lower than those indicated. Moreover, JPMorgan
analyses are not and do not purport to be appraisals or
otherwise reflective of the prices at which businesses actually
could be bought or sold.
None of the public companies used in the public companies
analysis described above are identical to Donnelley or Dex
Media, and none of the precedent transactions used in the
precedent transactions analysis described above are identical to
the merger. The data for selected companies are based on the
respective companies public filings. Accordingly, an
analysis of publicly-traded comparable companies and
transactions is not mathematical; rather it involves complex
considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial
and operating characteristics of the comparable companies and
other factors that could affect the public trading value of the
comparable companies or company to which they are being
compared. The values of such companies or transactions, as the
case may be, should not be construed as illustrative of a value
for Dex Media or the shares of Dex Media common stock.
As a part of its investment banking business, JPMorgan and its
affiliates are continually engaged in the valuation of
businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and
acquisitions, investments for passive and control purposes,
negotiated underwritings, secondary distributions of listed and
unlisted securities, private placements and valuations for
estate, corporate and other purposes. JPMorgan was selected to
advise Donnelley with respect to the merger and deliver an
opinion to the Donnelley board with respect to the price per
share in the merger on the basis of such experience and its
familiarity with Dex Media. Under no circumstances should the
JPMorgan opinion be considered an opinion as to the price at
which Donnelley common stock will trade at any future time.
JPMorgan acted as a financial advisor to Donnelley with respect
to the merger and Donnelley has agreed to pay a fee to JPMorgan
for its services (including for delivery of the JPMorgan
opinion) in an aggregate amount equal to $10 million, a
substantial portion of which will become payable only if the
merger is consummated. The fee amount was agreed upon following
negotiation. In addition, Donnelley has agreed to indemnify
JPMorgan for certain liabilities arising out of its engagement.
In addition, JPMorgan and its affiliates (a) have in the
past provided investment banking and financial services to
Donnelley, Dex Media and their respective
69
affiliates, including acting as a financial advisor in
connection with acquisitions, and as a bookrunner, arranger and
manager with respect to credit facilities and debt and equity
offerings, for which services JPMorgan has received
compensation, (b) have been engaged by Donnelley to provide
financing in connection with the merger for which JPMorgan will
receive compensation, and (c) have been requested by
Donnelley to provide investment banking services in the future
for which JPMorgan may receive compensation. In the past two
years, the aggregate compensation received by JPMorgan and its
affiliates from Donnelley and its affiliates was approximately
$13.9 million (which includes the payment of
$1 million received upon delivery of the JPMorgan opinion
dated October 3, 2005). In the ordinary course of their
businesses, JPMorgan and its affiliates may actively trade the
debt and equity securities of Donnelley or Dex Media for their
own account or for the accounts of customers and, accordingly,
JPMorgan and its affiliates may at any time hold long or short
positions in such securities.
Opinion and Analysis of Bear Stearns as Donnelleys
Financial Advisor
Pursuant to an engagement letter dated October 2, 2005,
Donnelley engaged Bear Stearns as its financial advisor in
connection with the merger and to evaluate the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to Donnelley of the merger
consideration to be paid by Donnelley in the merger. At a
meeting of the Donnelley board on October 2, 2005, at which
the Donnelley board considered and approved the merger agreement
and the merger, Bear Stearns rendered its oral opinion, which
was subsequently confirmed in a written opinion to the Donnelley
board dated October 3, 2005, that, as of that date and
based upon and subject to the matters reviewed with the
Donnelley board and the assumptions and limitations contained in
the written Bear Stearns opinion, the merger consideration was
fair, from a financial point of view, to Donnelley.
The full text of Bear Stearns, written opinion dated
October 3, 2005, which sets forth, among other things, the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
limitations on the scope of the review undertaken by Bear
Stearns in conducting its financial analysis and in rendering
its opinion is attached as Annex F to this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus and is incorporated herein by
reference. The written opinion should be read carefully and in
its entirety. The following summary of Bear Stearns
opinion is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full
text of the opinion.
In the course of performing its review and analyses for
rendering its opinion, Bear Stearns:
|
|
|
|
|
reviewed the merger agreement, the support agreements, the
stockholder agreements and the stock purchase and support
agreement; |
|
|
|
reviewed Donnelleys Annual Reports to Stockholders and
Annual Reports on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and
2004, its Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the
periods ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 and its
Current Reports on
Form 8-K for the
three years ended the of the Bear Stearns opinion; |
|
|
|
reviewed Dex Medias Annual Report to Stockholders and
Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004, its
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the
periods ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 and its
Current Reports on
Form 8-K for the
period beginning on April 14, 2004 and ending on the date
of the Bear Stearns opinion; |
|
|
|
reviewed certain operating and financial information relating to
the business and prospects of each of Donnelley and Dex Media,
including projections for the five years ended December 31,
2010, referred to as the projections, as prepared and provided
to Bear Stearns by Donnelleys management; |
|
|
|
reviewed certain tax information prepared by the management of
each of Donnelley and Dex Media setting forth projected cash tax
benefits arising from deductions under Section 197 of the
Code and accumulated net operating losses, referred to as the
tax schedules; |
|
|
|
reviewed certain estimates of cost savings and other combination
benefits expected to result from the merger, prepared and
provided to Bear Stearns by Donnelleys management,
referred to as the synergy estimates; |
70
|
|
|
|
|
met with certain members of senior management of each of
Donnelley and Dex Media to discuss their respective businesses,
operations, historical and projected financial results and
future prospects; |
|
|
|
reviewed the historical prices, trading multiples and trading
volume of each of the Donnelley common stock and the Dex Media
common stock; |
|
|
|
reviewed publicly available financial data, stock market
performance data and trading multiples of companies which Bear
Stearns deemed generally comparable to Donnelley and Dex Media; |
|
|
|
reviewed the terms of recent mergers and acquisitions involving
companies generally comparable to Dex Media; |
|
|
|
performed discounted cash flow analyses based on the
projections, the synergy estimates and the tax schedules
furnished to Bear Stearns; |
|
|
|
reviewed the pro forma financial results, financial condition
and capitalization of Donnelley giving effect to the merger and
the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock; and |
|
|
|
conducted such other studies, analyses, inquiries and
investigations as Bear Stearns deemed appropriate. |
Bear Stearns relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and
other information provided to Bear Stearns by Donnelley and Dex
Media, including, without limitation, the projections, the
synergy estimates and the tax schedules. With respect to the
projections, the synergy estimates and the tax schedules, Bear
Stearns relied on representations that they were reasonably
prepared on bases reflecting the best estimates and judgments of
the senior management of Donnelley as to the expected future
performance of Donnelley and Dex Media then available. Bear
Stearns did not assume any responsibility for the independent
verification of any such information or of the projections, the
synergy estimates or the tax schedules provided to Bear Stearns,
and Bear Stearns further relied upon the assurances of the
senior management of Donnelley that they were unaware of any
facts that would make the information, the projections, the
synergy estimates or the tax schedules provided to Bear Stearns
incomplete or misleading.
In arriving at its opinion, Bear Stearns did not perform or
obtain any independent appraisal of the assets or liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of Donnelley or Dex Media, nor was
Bear Stearns furnished with any such appraisals. In rendering
its opinion, Bear Stearns analyzed the merger as a strategic
business combination not involving a sale of control of
Donnelley. Bear Stearns assumed that the merger will qualify as
a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. In addition, Bear Stearns
assumed that:
|
|
|
|
|
the representations and warranties of each party contained in
the transaction documents reviewed by Bear Stearns referred to
above are true and correct; |
|
|
|
each party to the transaction documents reviewed by Bear Stearns
referred to above will perform all of the covenants and
agreements required to be performed by each party under those
agreements; and |
|
|
|
the merger and the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase will
each be completed in a timely manner and in accordance with the
terms of the transaction documents reviewed by Bear Stearns
referred to above without any limitations, restrictions,
conditions, amendments or modifications, regulatory or
otherwise, that collectively would have a material effect on
Donnelley, Dex Media or the combined company. |
The Bear Stearns opinion was intended for the benefit and use of
the Donnelley board and did not constitute a recommendation to
the Donnelley board or any holders of Donnelley common stock as
to how to vote in connection with the merger. The Bear Stearns
opinion did not address Donnelleys underlying business
decision to pursue the merger, the relative merits of the merger
as compared to any alternative business strategies that might
exist for Donnelley, the financing of the merger, the repurchase
of Donnelley preferred stock or the effects of any other
transaction in which Donnelley might engage. The Bear Stearns
opinion is subject to the assumptions and conditions contained
therein and is necessarily based on the economic, market and
other conditions, and the information made available to Bear
Stearns, as of the date of the Bear Stearns opinion. Bear
Stearns assumed no responsibility for updating and revising its
opinion based on circumstances or events after the date of the
Bear Stearns opinion. Bear Stearns did not express any opinion
as to the price or range of prices at which the shares of the
Donnelley common stock or the Dex Media common stock may trade
subsequent to the
71
announcement of the merger and the repurchase of Donnelley
preferred stock and did not express any opinion as to the price
or range of prices at which the shares of Donnelley common stock
may trade subsequent to the completion of the merger and the
repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock.
|
|
|
Summary of Financial Analyses |
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
performed by Bear Stearns in connection with the rendering of
its fairness opinion to the Donnelley board. Some of the
financial analyses summarized below include information
presented in tabular format. In order to better understand Bear
Stearns financial analyses, the tables must be read
together with the text of the summary. The tables alone are not
a complete description of the financial analyses and could
create a misleading or incomplete view of Bear Stearns
financial analyses.
Bear Stearns analyzed the value of Dex Media using the following
methodologies:
|
|
|
|
|
Historical public market trading valuation |
|
|
|
Discounted cash flow analysis |
|
|
|
Comparison to implied trading multiples of selected generally
comparable public companies |
|
|
|
Comparison to implied multiples from selected precedent mergers
and acquisition transactions |
For purposes of the following analyses, Bear Stearns assumed an
implied merger consideration of $28.00 per Dex Media share,
equal to $12.30 in cash plus the value of 0.2415 of a share of
Donnelley common stock as of September 20, 2005, the last
trading day before information regarding a potential transaction
involving Donnelley and Dex Media was reported in the media. For
all analyses, diluted shares outstanding were calculated using
the treasury method, which assumes that
in-the-money options
and warrants are exercised and the proceeds from the exercise of
those options and warrants are used to repurchase common stock.
Historical Public Market Trading Value. Bear Stearns
reviewed the historical stock prices and trading volumes of Dex
Media for the period beginning on July 22, 2004, the first
closing price following Dex Medias IPO, and ending on
September 30, 2005, each as reported on the NYSE. The
following table lists the low, average and high daily closing
prices of shares of Dex Media common stock during the
52 week period ending on September 30, 2005:
Historical Public Market Trading Value of Shares of Dex Media
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 Weeks Ending | |
|
|
9/30/2005 | |
|
|
| |
Low
|
|
$ |
20.60 |
|
Average
|
|
|
23.50 |
|
High
|
|
|
28.90 |
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Bear Stearns performed a
discounted cash flow analysis of Dex Media using the projections
and the tax schedules. The projections included two financial
forecasts for the calendar years 2006-2010 prepared by Donnelley
management, referred to as the Case I and Case II
projections as described below. The Case I projections reflected
Donnelley managements projected sales targets for Dex
Media after the merger, and the Case II projections implied
a more conservative revenue growth rate. Operating margins in
both the Case I and Case II projections were consistent. In
addition, Bear Stearns also performed a discounted cash flow
analysis using the Case I and Case II projections including
the synergy estimates. The synergy estimates included cost
savings of $50.0 million by 2008.
72
Bear Stearns calculated the discounted cash flow value per
diluted share of Dex Media common stock by using a discount rate
range of 7.50%-8.50% and a perpetual growth rate range of
1.0%-2.0%. The ranges of discounted cash flow values per diluted
share of Dex Media common stock using the Case I and
Case II projections both with and without the synergies
estimates are set forth in the following table:
Discounted Cash Flow Value per Diluted Share of Dex Media
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without Synergy | |
|
With Synergy | |
|
|
Estimates | |
|
Estimates | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Projections: |
|
Low | |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
High | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Case I
|
|
$ |
23.62 |
|
|
$ |
38.86 |
|
|
$ |
25.87 |
|
|
$ |
41.95 |
|
Case II
|
|
|
25.50 |
|
|
|
41.41 |
|
|
|
27.74 |
|
|
|
44.50 |
|
Comparable Company Analysis. Bear Stearns reviewed and
analyzed public companies which Bear Stearns deemed to be
generally comparable to Dex Media. In performing this analysis,
Bear Stearns reviewed and analyzed certain financial information
including enterprise value (equal to equity value plus debt and
minority interest and less cash and unconsolidated investments),
equity value, EBITDA and free cash flow and related valuation
multiples for Dex Media and compared such information to the
corresponding information of the generally comparable companies.
Specifically, Bear Stearns compared Dex Media to three
directories companies, eight newspapers and five marketing
services companies as set forth below:
Selected Companies Generally Comparable to Dex Media
|
|
|
|
|
Directories |
|
Newspapers |
|
Marketing Services |
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley
|
|
E.W. Scripps Company |
|
ADVO, Inc. |
Yell Group plc.
|
|
Gannett Co., Inc. |
|
Arbitron Inc. |
Yellow Pages Group
|
|
Journal Register |
|
Catalina Marketing Corporation |
|
|
Knight-Ridder, Inc. |
|
Harte-Hanks, Inc. |
|
|
Lee Enterprises Incorporated |
|
Valassis Communications, Inc. |
|
|
The McClatchy Company |
|
|
|
|
The New York Times Company |
|
|
|
|
Tribune Company |
|
|
73
Bear Stearns calculated the multiples of enterprise value to
estimated 2005 EBITDA for each of the above generally comparable
companies using market prices of equity as of September 30,
2005 (except for Donnelley in which case the market price on
September 20, 2005 was used), balance sheet information as
of the date of the most recent public filing for each of the
companies and EBITDA projections per First Call consensus
estimates. The following table sets forth a summary of these
valuation multiples:
Selected Generally Comparable Company Trading Multiples
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value | |
|
|
as a Multiple of | |
|
|
Estimated 2005 | |
|
|
EBITDA | |
|
|
| |
Directories
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
9.9x |
|
Mean
|
|
|
11.4x |
|
High
|
|
|
15.4x |
|
Newspapers
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
7.5x |
|
Mean
|
|
|
10.0x |
|
High
|
|
|
12.9x |
|
Marketing Services
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
7.5x |
|
Mean
|
|
|
9.7x |
|
High
|
|
|
12.5x |
|
Based on a review of the selected generally comparable companies
and the enterprise value to estimated 2005 EBITDA multiples
summarized above, Bear Stearns determined an enterprise value to
estimated 2005 EBITDA reference range of
9.5x-10.9x and applied
such range to the projected 2005 EBITDA for Dex Media to
calculate an implied value per Dex Media diluted share of
$21-$29, as compared to Dex Medias stock price of $25.62
on September 14, 2005, the date deemed by Bear Stearns to
be the date on which Dex Medias stock price was unaffected
by market speculation regarding the potential merger.
Precedent Transaction Analysis. Bear Stearns reviewed and
analyzed selected precedent mergers and acquisition transactions
involving directory publishers based on Bear Stearns
determination that these transactions were generally comparable
to the merger. Specifically, Bear Stearns reviewed a total of 16
merger and acquisitions transactions since January 1, 2001
involving the sale of a directory publishing business in North
America or Europe. The transactions analyzed are as follows:
74
Selected Precedent Merger and Acquisition Transactions
North American Targets
|
|
|
|
|
Date |
|
Acquirer |
|
Target |
|
|
|
|
|
3/17/05
|
|
Yell Group plc. |
|
TransWestern Holdings, L.P. |
3/07/05
|
|
Yellow Pages Group |
|
Advertising Directory Solutions Holdings, Inc. (ADS) |
9/03/04
|
|
Bain Capital Partners LLC |
|
Verizon Information Services Canada |
7/28/04
|
|
Donnelley |
|
SBC publishing business in Illinois and NW Indiana |
9/23/02
|
|
Donnelley |
|
Sprint Directories business |
9/13/02
|
|
Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts (KKR)/ Ontario Teachers
Pension Plan |
|
Bell Actimedia directory publishing business |
8/20/02
|
|
Dex Media |
|
QWEST Communications yellow page directories business |
2/05/02
|
|
CBD Media, Inc. |
|
Broadwing Inc.s Cincinnati Bell directory business |
1/21/02
|
|
Yell Group plc. |
|
McLeodUSA Media Group |
4/27/01
|
|
TransWestern Publishing Company LLC |
|
Worldpages.com, Inc. |
European Targets
|
|
|
|
|
Date |
|
Acquirer |
|
Target |
|
|
|
|
|
9/26/05
|
|
Eniro AB |
|
Findexa Ltd. |
9/27/04
|
|
Apax Partners Worldwide LLP/ Cinven Limited |
|
VNU World Directories |
6/11/03
|
|
BC Partners/ CVC Capital Partners/ Permira Investitori Associati |
|
Seat Pagine Gialle |
11/14/02
|
|
3i/ Veronis Suhler Stevenson |
|
Telemedia directories business |
9/17/01
|
|
Texas Pacific Group |
|
Telenor Media |
5/26/01
|
|
Apax Partners/ Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst |
|
Yell Group plc. |
To the extent publicly available, Bear Stearns reviewed the
enterprise values for the acquired companies implied by the
consideration in the precedent transactions as a multiple of the
EBITDA during the 12 month period ending with the most
recent quarter prior to announcement of the transaction,
referred to as the LTM period. Bear Stearns noted that
comparable multiples using the targets projected current
year EBITDA at the time of the transaction generally could not
be calculated based on publicly available information. The
following table sets forth a summary of these precedent
transaction multiples:
75
Selected Precedent Merger and Acquisition Transaction
Multiples
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Value | |
|
|
as a Multiple of | |
|
|
LTM EBITDA | |
|
|
| |
North American Targets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
7.7x |
|
Mean
|
|
|
10.0x |
|
Median
|
|
|
9.6x |
|
High
|
|
|
13.1x |
|
European Targets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
8.8x |
|
Mean
|
|
|
11.5x |
|
Median
|
|
|
9.7x |
|
High
|
|
|
17.8x |
|
Based on the foregoing, Bear Stearns determined an LTM EBITDA
multiple reference range of
8.5x-12.9x and applied
such range to the estimated 2005 EBITDA of Dex Media. Using this
enterprise value range, Bear Stearns calculated an implied
equity value range for Dex Media of $15-$41 per diluted
share, as compared to the $28.00 per share merger
consideration (valuing the equity portion of the merger
consideration at Donnelleys stock price on
September 20, 2005).
Premiums Paid Analysis. Bear Stearns also analyzed the
premia paid in all merger and acquisition transactions involving
U.S. targets with an equity value of
$2.0-$10.0 billion since January 1, 2000. Specifically
Bear Stearns calculated the average premium paid in these
transactions based on the targets stock price one day
prior, one week prior and one month prior to the first public
announcement of the transaction and compared these premia to the
premium paid in the merger based on the per share price of
Donnelley common stock on September 20, 2005 and the per
share price of Dex Media common stock on September 14,
2005. Bear Stearns also analyzed the relative difference in
premia based on the ownership level of target shareholders in
the combined company following the merger. The results of this
analysis are summarized in the table below:
Premia Paid in Transactions with US Target Equity Value of
$2.0-$10.0 billion since 1/1/2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premium Paid | |
|
|
| |
Consideration: |
|
One Day Prior | |
|
One Week Prior | |
|
One Month Prior | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
All Cash:
|
|
|
28.4 |
% |
|
|
31.6 |
% |
|
|
34.4 |
% |
Mix Cash & Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0-10%
|
|
|
22.6 |
% |
|
|
27.0 |
% |
|
|
36.5 |
% |
10-30%
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
>30%
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
29.1 |
|
All
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
All Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0-10%
|
|
|
41.8 |
% |
|
|
42.3 |
% |
|
|
30.8 |
% |
10-30%
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
25.3 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
>30%
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
All
|
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
Donnelley Premium Paid in the Merger
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
76
Since Donnelley will also be issuing stock in the merger, Bear
Stearns analyzed the value of Donnelley using the following
methodologies:
|
|
|
|
|
Historical public market trading valuation |
|
|
|
Discounted cash flow analysis |
|
|
|
Comparison of implied trading multiples of selected generally
comparable public companies |
Historical Public Market Trading Value. Bear Stearns
reviewed the historical stock prices and trading volumes of
Donnelley for the period beginning on September 23, 2003
and ending on September 30, 2005, each as reported on the
NYSE. The following table includes the low, average and high
daily closing prices of shares of Donnelley common stock during
the 52 week period ending on September 30, 2005:
Historical Public Market Trading Value of Shares of
Donnelley Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 Weeks Ending | |
|
|
9/30/2005 | |
|
|
| |
Low
|
|
$ |
48.94 |
|
Average
|
|
|
59.51 |
|
High
|
|
|
67.32 |
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Bear Stearns performed a
discounted cash flow analysis of Donnelley using the projections
and the tax schedules. Bear Stearns calculated the discounted
cash flow value per diluted share of Donnelley common stock by
using a discount rate range of 7.50%-8.50% and a perpetual
growth rate range of 1.0%-2.0%, resulting in a discounted cash
flow value range per diluted share of Donnelley common stock of
$67.74-$105.47, as compared Donnelleys stock price of
$65.00 on September 20, 2005.
Comparable Company Analysis. Due to the similar nature of
the Donnelley and Dex Media businesses, Bear Stearns referred to
the same comparable company analysis used in the Dex Media
valuation as described above. Applying the same enterprise value
to estimated 2005 EBITDA reference range of
9.5x-10.9x that was
used in the Dex Media valuation to the projected 2005 EBITDA for
Donnelley, Bear Stearns calculated an implied value per diluted
share of Donnelley common stock of $60-$74, as compared to
Donnelleys stock price of $65.00 on September 20,
2005.
77
Pro Forma Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Bear Stearns
compared the range of stand-alone Donnelley discounted cash flow
values to a range of discounted cash flow values for Donnelley
after giving effect to the merger and the Donnelley preferred
stock in order to determine the relative differences between
those ranges. Bear Stearns used a discount rate range of
7.50%-8.50% and a perpetual growth rate range of 1.0%-2.0% in
calculating a range of stand-alone discounted cash flow values
per diluted share of Donnelley common stock. Bear Stearns used
the same assumptions in calculating a range of discounted cash
flow values per diluted share of Donnelley common stock after
giving effect to the merger and the Donnelley preferred stock
repurchase. Bear Stearns then repeated the discounted cash flow
analysis after giving effect to the merger and the Donnelley
preferred stock repurchase using a discount rate range of
7.25%-8.25% and the same perpetual growth rate range of
1.0%-2.0%. Bear Stearns performed the discounted cash flow
analysis after giving effect to the merger and the Donnelley
preferred stock repurchase using both the Case I and
Case II projections for Dex Media. The following table
summarizes the relative difference in the stand-alone discounted
cash flow value per diluted share of Donnelley common stock and
the discounted cash flow value per diluted share of Donnelley
common stock after giving effect to the merger and the preferred
stock repurchase at the respective midpoints and low and high
ends of each of the ranges and under each set of assumptions
described above:
Donnelley Discounted Cash Flow Value per Diluted Share
Better/(Worse)
after the Merger and the Donnelley Preferred Stock
Repurchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley/Dex | |
|
|
Media Projections | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Case I | |
|
Case II | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Stand-alone discount rate range equal discount rate range
after the merger:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low: Low
|
|
$ |
(7.46 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.64 |
) |
Midpoint: Midpoint
|
|
|
(0.69 |
) |
|
|
3.59 |
|
High: High
|
|
|
8.29 |
|
|
|
13.34 |
|
Stand-alone discount rate range before the merger
25 basis points higher than discount rate range after the
merger:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low: Low
|
|
$ |
(1.46 |
) |
|
$ |
2.40 |
|
Midpoint: Midpoint
|
|
|
6.96 |
|
|
|
11.43 |
|
High: High
|
|
|
18.76 |
|
|
|
24.07 |
|
Pro Forma Stock Price Analysis. While Bear Stearns did
not express any opinion as to the price or range of prices at
which the shares of the Donnelley common stock or the Dex Media
common stock may trade subsequent to the announcement of the
merger and the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase and did not
express any opinion as to the price or range of prices at which
the shares of Donnelley common stock may trade subsequent to the
completion of the merger and the Donnelley preferred stock
repurchase, Bear Stearns calculated a range of illustrative
implied Donnelley common stock prices based on an illustrative
range of enterprise value to estimated 2005 EBITDA multiples.
Applying an enterprise value to 2005 EBITDA multiple range of
10.1x (equal to the weighted average unaffected enterprise value
to 2005 EBITDA multiples of Dex Media and Donnelley) to 11.0x to
Donnelleys pro forma 2005 EBITDA including Donnelley
managements estimated $50.0 million of steady-state
synergies, Bear Stearns calculated a range of implied Donnelley
stock prices after giving effect to the merger and the Donnelley
preferred stock repurchase of $64.35-$82.35, as compared to
Donnelleys stock price of $65.00 on September 20,
2005.
The summary of each of the analyses set forth above does not
purport to be a complete description of those analyses or data
presented by Bear Stearns. The preparation of a fairness opinion
is a complex process and is not necessarily susceptible to
partial analysis or summary description. Bear Stearns believes
that the summary set forth above and its analyses must be
considered as a whole and that selecting portions thereof,
without considering all of its analyses, could create an
incomplete view of the processes underlying its analyses and
opinion. Bear Stearns based its analyses on assumptions that it
deemed reasonable, including assumptions
78
concerning general business and economic conditions and
industry-specific factors. The other principal assumptions upon
which Bear Stearns based its analyses are set forth above under
the description of each such analysis. Bear Stearnss
analyses are not necessarily indicative of actual values or
actual future results that might be achieved, and such values
may be higher or lower than those indicated. Moreover, Bear
Stearnss analyses are not and do not purport to be
appraisals or otherwise reflective of the prices at which
businesses actually could be bought or sold.
None of the public companies used in the comparable company
analysis described above are identical to Donnelley or Dex
Media, and none of the precedent transactions used in the
precedent transactions analysis described above are identical to
the merger. Accordingly, an analysis of publicly-traded
comparable companies and transactions is not mathematical;
rather it involves complex considerations and judgments
concerning differences in financial and operating
characteristics of the comparable companies and other factors
that could affect the public trading value of the comparable
companies or company to which they are being compared. The
values of such companies or transactions, as the case may be,
should not be construed as illustrative of a value for Dex Media
or the shares of Dex Media common stock. The data for the
selected companies are based on the respective companies
public filings and other publicly available information.
As part of its investment banking business, Bear Stearns is
continually engaged in the evaluation of businesses and their
debt and equity securities in connection with mergers and
acquisitions, related financial structures, underwritings of
debt and equity securities, senior credit financings, private
placements and general corporate advisory services. Bear Stearns
was selected to advise Donnelley with respect to the merger and
to deliver an opinion to the Donnelley board with respect to the
fairness, from a financial point of view, of the merger
consideration to Donnelley on the basis of such experience and
its familiarity with Donnelley and Dex Media and the industry in
which they operate.
Donnelley has agreed to pay a fee to Bear Stearns for its
services in connection with the merger, including for delivery
of its opinion, in an aggregate amount equal to $6 million,
a substantial portion of which may be contingent on successful
completion of the merger. The amount of the fee was agreed upon
following negotiation. Bear Stearns has also agreed to
participate in the financing transactions to be completed in
connection with the merger for which Bear Stearns would receive
customary compensation. In addition, Donnelley has agreed to
indemnify Bear Stearns for certain liabilities arising out of
its engagement. Bear Stearns and its affiliates have in the past
provided investment banking and financial services to Donnelley,
Dex Media and their respective affiliates, including acting as a
financial advisor in connection with acquisitions, and as a
bookrunner, arranger and manager with respect to credit
facilities and debt and equity offerings, for which services
Bear Stearns has received compensation. In the past two years,
the aggregate compensation received by Bear Stearns and its
affiliates from Donnelley and its affiliates was approximately
$12.2 million (which includes a fee of $1 million
payable upon delivery of the Bear Stearns opinion). In the
ordinary course of business, Bear Stearns and its affiliates may
actively trade the equity and debt securities and/or bank debt
of Donnelley and/or Dex Media for their own account and for the
account of their customers and, accordingly, may at any time
hold a long or short position in such securities or bank debt.
Investment partnerships managed by affiliates of Bear Stearns,
and in which various officers and affiliates of Bear Stearns may
have an economic interest, are passive investors in, and have
contributed approximately 0.2% of the aggregate capital to, two
private equity funds that are managed by the sponsor
stockholders and which hold Dex Media common stock.
Dex Medias Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of
the Merger by the Dex Media Board
On October 2, 2005, the Dex Media board unanimously
determined that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the merger, are fair to, and in
the best interests of, Dex Media and its stockholders. The Dex
Media board also voted unanimously to recommend that Dex
Medias stockholders vote for the adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger of Dex Media with and into
Merger Sub.
Prior to making this determination, the Dex Media board reviewed
presentations by, and had discussion with, senior executives of
Dex Media and representatives of its outside legal counsel
Latham & Watkins LLP, regarding the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement, consulted with Dex
Medias senior management
79
and with Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch, Dex Medias
financial advisors. In making its determination, Dex
Medias board considered a variety of factors, including
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
a review of strategic alternatives available to Dex Media,
including other potential transactions and the alternative of
remaining a stand-alone company, and their relative potential
advantages and disadvantages compared to those associated with
the merger; |
|
|
|
the potential strategic benefits of the transaction, including
the complementary nature of the two companies assets, the
opportunities for increased revenues resulting from the combined
companys ability to better serve the needs of existing and
potential customers through the offer of expanded products and
services, the opportunities for cost reductions resulting from
the substantial scale of the combined company and the similar
nature of many activities currently conducted by both companies,
and the significantly larger size of the combined company, which
should enhance its ability to consider and pursue future
strategic opportunities. |
|
|
|
the combined companys larger market capitalization, which
should enhance the liquidity of Donnelleys common stock; |
|
|
|
the fact that Dex Medias stockholders would own
approximately 53% of the combined company upon completion of the
merger based on the number of Donnelley and Dex Media shares
outstanding on October 2, 2005 and assuming Donnelley has
repurchased all of its outstanding shares of preferred stock as
contemplated by the merger agreement; |
|
|
|
the fact that the merger consideration represented a 4.6%
premium above the average closing price of Dex Medias
common stock over the
30-day period ending
September 29, 2005, a 6.8% premium above the average
closing price of Dex Medias common stock over the
60-day period ending
September 29, 2005 and a 10.5% premium above the average
closing price of Dex Medias common stock over the
90-day period ending
September 29, 2005; |
|
|
|
information concerning the financial condition, results of
operations, prospects and businesses of Donnelley and Dex Media,
including the companies respective revenues, cash flows
from operations, net income and common stock performance, as
well as industry, economic and market conditions; |
|
|
|
the results of the business, legal and financial due diligence
investigations conducted by Dex Medias management and Dex
Medias advisors with respect to Donnelleys business
and operations, which were consistent with the expectations of
the Dex Media board with respect to the strategic, operational
and financial benefits of the merger; |
|
|
|
the opinions of Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch, financial
advisors to Dex Media, that, as of October 3, 2005 (in the
case of Lehman Brothers opinion) and as of October 2,
2005 (in the case of Merrill Lynchs opinion), and based on
and subject to the factors, assumptions, procedures, limitations
and qualifications set forth in those opinions, the merger
consideration to be issued and paid in connection with the
merger agreement is fair, from a financial point of view, to the
holders of Dex Media common stock; |
|
|
|
the Dex Media boards confidence in the ability of
Donnelleys senior management to lead the combined company
and continue to enhance shareholder value; |
|
|
|
the fact that six members of the Dex Media board, including Dex
Medias President and Chief Executive Officer, will join
the board of directors of the combined company, and the fact
that Dex Medias President and Chief Executive Officer will
serve as Chairman of the Donnelley board following the
completion of the merger; |
|
|
|
the terms of the merger agreement and the structure of the
merger, including the conditions to each companys
obligation to complete the merger, the fact that Dex Media may
under certain circumstances enter into discussions with third
parties regarding alternative transaction proposals and that the
Dex Media board may under certain circumstances change its
recommendation that Dex Medias stockholders vote to adopt
the merger agreement and approve the merger, and the fact that
the merger agreement |
80
|
|
|
|
|
requires Donnelley to pay a termination fee of up to
$90 million if the merger agreement is terminated in
accordance with certain provisions of the merger
agreement; and |
|
|
|
the ability of Dex Media and Donnelley to complete the merger,
including their ability to obtain the necessary regulatory
approvals and their obligations to obtain those approvals. |
Each of the factors described above supported the Dex Media
boards conclusion that the merger is advisable and in the
best interests of Dex Media and its stockholders.
The Dex Media board also considered a variety of risks and other
potentially negative factors concerning the merger agreement and
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the risks and expenses inherent in combining and successfully
integrating two companies, including the need for significant
management resources which will temporarily detract attention
from the day-to-day
business of the combined company; |
|
|
|
the fact that the value of the merger consideration would be
reduced if the price of Donnelley common stock were to decline
prior to the completion of the merger; |
|
|
|
the fact that the combined company will have significant debt
following completion of the merger; as of June 30, 2005,
after giving pro forma effect to the merger and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, the combined
company would have had $11.4 billion of indebtedness
outstanding; |
|
|
|
the limitations on Dex Medias ability to solicit other
offers as well as the possibility that it could be required to
pay a termination fee of up to $150 million under certain
circumstances; |
|
|
|
the fact that for U.S. federal income tax purposes, Dex
Media stockholders will generally recognize a capital gain, but
not a loss, in an amount equal to the lesser of the cash they
receive in the merger (excluding cash in lieu of a fractional
share of Donnelley common stock) and the excess of the sum of
the fair market value of the Donnelley common stock and cash
they receive (again excluding cash received in lieu of a
fractional share of Donnelley common stock) over their adjusted
tax basis in their Dex Media common stock; |
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the fact that the merger might not be completed as a result of a
failure to satisfy the conditions contained in the merger
agreement; and |
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the other matters described under the caption Risk
Factors beginning on page 35. |
After deliberation, the Dex Media board concluded that, on
balance, the potential benefits of the merger to Dex
Medias stockholders outweighed the above-described risks
and potential disadvantages.
This discussion of the information and factors considered by The
Dex Media board includes the material positive and negative
factors considered by the Dex Media board, but it is not
intended to be exhaustive and may not include all the factors
considered by the Dex Media board. Due to the variety of factors
and the quality and amount of information considered, the Dex
Media board did not quantify or assign relative or specific
weights to, and did not make separate and distinct assessments
of, each of the individual factors considered in reaching its
determination to approve the merger agreement and the merger. In
considering the factors described above, individual members of
the Dex Media board may have given different weight to different
factors. The Dex Media board conducted an overall analysis of
the factors described above and made its determination based on
the totality of the information presented to it.
It should be noted that this explanation of the Dex Media
boards reasoning and all other information presented in
this section is forward-looking in nature and, therefore, should
be read along with the factors discussed under the heading
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
beginning on page 41 of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus.
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Recommendation of Dex Medias Board of
Directors |
At its meeting on October 2, 2005, after due consideration,
the Dex Media board unanimously adopted resolutions:
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Determining that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the merger, are fair to, and in
the best interests of, Dex Media and its stockholders; |
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Approving and adopting the merger agreement and approving the
merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; and |
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Recommending that the Dex Media stockholders vote FOR
adoption of the merger agreement and approve the merger of Dex
Media with and into Merger Sub. |
Opinion and Analysis of Lehman Brothers as Dex Medias
Financial Advisor
In June 2005, the Dex Media board engaged Lehman Brothers to act
as its financial advisor to evaluate potential strategic
alternatives, including a possible merger with Donnelley. On
October 2, 2005, Lehman Brothers rendered its oral opinion
(subsequently confirmed in writing in a letter dated
October 3, 2005) to the Dex Media board that as of such
date and, based upon and subject to the matters stated in its
opinion, from a financial point of view, the consideration to be
offered to the Dex Media stockholders in the merger was fair to
the Dex Media stockholders.
The full text of Lehman Brothers written opinion, dated
October 3, 2005, is attached as Annex G to this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. Stockholders are encouraged
to read Lehman Brothers opinion carefully in its entirety
for a description of the assumptions made, procedures followed,
factors considered and limitations upon the review undertaken by
Lehman Brothers in rendering its opinion. The following is a
summary of Lehman Brothers opinion and the methodology
that Lehman Brothers used to render its opinion. This summary is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the
opinion.
Lehman Brothers advisory services and opinion were
provided for the use and benefit of the Dex Media board, and the
opinion was rendered to the Dex Media board in connection with
its consideration of the merger. Lehman Brothers opinion
is not intended to be and does not constitute a recommendation
to any stockholder of Dex Media as to how such stockholder
should vote with respect to the merger. Lehman Brothers was not
requested to opine as to, and Lehman Brothers opinion does
not in any manner address, Dex Medias underlying business
decision to proceed with or effect the merger.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers reviewed and
analyzed:
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the merger agreement and the specific terms of the merger; |
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publicly available information concerning Dex Media and
Donnelley that it believes to be relevant to its analysis,
including each of Dex Medias and Donnelleys annual
reports on
Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q for
the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of Dex Media furnished to it
by Dex Media, including (1) financial projections of Dex
Media for 2005 through 2010 prepared by management of Dex Media,
referred to as the Dex Media projections, and (2) the
amounts and timing of the cost savings, operating synergies and
revenue enhancements expected by the management of Dex Media and
Donnelley to result from a combination of the business of Dex
Media and Donnelley, referred to as the expected synergies; |
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financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of Donnelley furnished to it
by Donnelley and Dex Media, including (1) financial
projections of Donnelley for 2005 and 2006 prepared by
management of Donnelley, referred to as the 2005/2006 Donnelley
projections and (2) financial projections of Donnelley for
2005 through 2010 prepared by the management of Dex Media,
referred to as Dex Medias Donnelley projections; |
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the recent and historical trading prices of Dex Medias
common stock and Donnelleys common stock and a comparison
of these trading histories with each other and with those of
other companies that Lehman Brothers deemed relevant; |
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a comparison of the historical financial results and present
financial condition of Dex Media and Donnelley with each other
and with those of other companies that Lehman Brothers deemed
relevant; |
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a comparison of the financial terms of the merger with the
financial terms of certain other transactions that Lehman
Brothers deemed relevant; |
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published estimates of third party research analysts with
respect to the future financial performance of Dex Media and of
Donnelley; |
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the relative contributions of Dex Media and Donnelley to the
current and future financial performance of the combined company
on a pro forma basis; and |
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the potential pro forma impact of the merger on the current
financial condition and the future financial performance of the
combined company, including the expected synergies. |
In addition, Lehman Brothers had discussions with the
managements of Dex Media and Donnelley concerning their
respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities,
financial conditions and prospects and undertook such other
studies, analyses and investigations as Lehman Brothers deemed
appropriate.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers assumed and relied
upon the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other
information used by Lehman Brothers without assuming any
responsibility for independent verification of such information.
Lehman Brothers further relied upon the assurances of the
managements of Dex Media and Donnelley that they were not aware
of any facts or circumstances that would make such information
inaccurate or misleading. With respect to the Dex Media
projections, upon the advice of Dex Media, Lehman Brothers
assumed that such projections were reasonably prepared on a
basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and
judgments of the management of Dex Media as to the future
financial performance of Dex Media and that Dex Media would
perform substantially in accordance with such projections. With
respect to the 2005/2006 Donnelley projections, upon advice of
Donnelley, Lehman Brothers assumed that such projections were
reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the management of Donnelley
as to the future financial performance of Donnelley and that
Donnelley would perform substantially in accordance with such
projections. With respect to Dex Medias Donnelley
projections, upon advice of Dex Media, Lehman Brothers assumed
that such projections were a reasonable basis to evaluate the
future financial performance of Donnelley and relied on such
projections in performing its analysis. Furthermore, upon the
advice of Dex Media, Lehman Brothers also assumed that the
amounts and timing of the expected synergies are reasonable and
that the expected synergies will be realized substantially in
accordance with such estimates. In arriving at its opinion,
Lehman Brothers did not conduct a physical inspection of the
properties or facilities of Dex Media or Donnelley and did not
make or obtain any evaluations or appraisals of the assets or
liabilities of Dex Media or Donnelley. Lehman Brothers
opinion necessarily was based upon market, economic and other
conditions as they existed on, and could be evaluated as of,
October 3, 2005.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
used by Lehman Brothers in connection with providing its opinion
to the Dex Media board. Certain of the financial analyses
summarized below include information presented in tabular
format. In order to fully understand the financial analyses used
by Lehman Brothers, the tables must be read together with the
text of each summary. Considering any portion of such analyses
and of the factors considered, without considering all analyses
and factors, could create a misleading or incomplete view of the
process underlying Lehman Brothers opinion.
In the merger, each share of Dex Media common stock, other than
shares owned by Donnelley, Dex Media or their respective
subsidiaries, will convert into the right to receive $12.30 in
cash and 0.24154 of a share of Donnelley common stock. The
merger consideration, based on Donnelleys stock price as
of September 30, 2005, as well as the average
historical 20, 30, 60 and
90-day closing prices
for Donnelley, implied a per share
83
equity valuation of $27.58 to $27.93 for Dex Media stockholders.
Lehman Brothers presented multiples which were based on
Donnelleys stock price as of September 30, 2005. The
equity valuation to Dex Medias EBITDA multiple was 10.4
times for estimated EBITDA in 2005 and 10.3 times for estimated
EBITDA in 2006 compared to Donnelleys 2005 and 2006 EBITDA
multiples of 9.7 times and 9.6 times, respectively. The equity
valuation to Dex Medias tax-adjusted EBITDA multiple was
8.8 times for estimated tax-adjusted EBITDA in 2005 and 8.7
times for estimated tax-adjusted EBITDA in 2006 compared to
Donnelleys 2005 and 2006 tax-adjusted EBITDA multiples of
8.5 times and 8.4 times, respectively. The equity valuation to
Dex Medias free cash flow multiple was 8.2 times for
estimated free cash flow in 2005 and 7.5 times for estimated
free cash flow in 2006 compared to Donnelleys 2005 and
2006 free cash flow multiples of 7.2 times and 7.1 times,
respectively. Lehman Brothers also calculated a market premium
range of (0.8)% to 10.5% based on Dex Medias closing price
on September 30, 2005 and average historical 30, 60
and 90-day closing
prices.
In addition, Lehman Brothers analyzed the potential upside from
enhanced revenue and earnings growth to the Dex Media
stockholders in view of their 52.2% stock ownership in the
combined company. Based on the expected synergies to be realized
as a result of the merger, Lehman Brothers calculated the
compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, of estimated revenues from
2004 through 2007 of the combined company to be in the range of
2.0% to 2.3%, which is higher than the 1.8% of CAGR of estimated
revenues of Dex Media on a stand-alone basis over the same
period. Lehman Brothers also calculated the CAGR of estimated
EBITDA of the combined company from 2004 through 2007 to be in
the range of 1.6% to 2.6%, also higher than the 1.5% of CAGR of
estimated EBITDA of Dex Media on a stand-alone basis over the
same period.
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Historical Share Price Analysis |
Lehman Brothers considered historical data with regard to
(1) the trading prices of Dex Media common stock for the
period from July 21, 2004 to September 30, 2005,
(2) the trading prices of Donnelley common stock for the
period from December 31, 2003 to September 30, 2005
and (3) the relative stock price performances during the
period from July 21, 2004 to September 30, 2005 of Dex
Media, Donnelley, certain directory companies and other sectors
as follows:
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North American directory companies: |
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ACS Media |
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Yell Group plc. |
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Yellow Pages Group |
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European directory companies as a group, including: |
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Eniro |
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PagesJaunes |
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SEAT Pagine Gialle |
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TPI |
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Outdoor advertising sector, including: |
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Lamar Advertising |
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Radio sector, including: |
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Clear Channel |
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Cox Radio |
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Cumulus Media |
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Emmis Communications |
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Entercom Communications |
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Regent Communications |
84
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Newspaper sector, including: |
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Gannett Co., Inc. |
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Journal Register |
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Knight-Ridder, Inc. |
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Lee Enterprises Incorporated |
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The McClatchy Company |
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The New York Times Company |
During the period from July 21, 2004 to September 30,
2005 the closing stock price of Dex Media ranged from a low of
$19.00 to a high of $29.21 per share and the closing price
of Donnelley ranged from a low of $41.11 to a high of
$67.58 per share. Lehman Brothers noted that in the period
reviewed Donnelley common stock outperformed relative to Dex
Media common stock and each of the comparable companies and
sectors considered. The foregoing historical share price
analysis was presented to the Dex Media board to provide it with
background information and perspective with respect to the
relative historical share prices of Dex Media common stock and
Donnelley common stock.
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Historical Exchange Ratio Analysis |
Lehman Brothers also compared the historical per share prices of
Dex Media common stock and Donnelley common stock at different
times during the period from July 22, 2004 to
September 30, 2005 in order to determine the implied
exchange ratio that existed at those times. The implied exchange
ratios during such period ranged from 0.12000 to 0.25000,
averaging 0.18401.
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Comparable Company Analysis |
In order to assess how the public market values shares of
similar publicly traded companies, Lehman Brothers, based on its
experience with companies in the directory industry, reviewed
and compared the enterprise value (which is the market
capitalization plus the total debt minus cash) and estimated
2006 EBITDA data relating to Dex Media and Donnelley with
selected companies that Lehman Brothers deemed comparable to Dex
Media and Donnelley, including ACS Media, Yell Group plc. and
Yellow Pages Group, the European directory companies listed
above and the outdoor advertising, radio and newspaper sectors.
As part of its comparable company analysis, Lehman Brothers
calculated and analyzed, for Dex Media, Donnelley and each
comparable company and sector, the multiple of market
capitalization to estimated EBITDA in 2006. The market
capitalization of each company (other than Dex Media for which
the merger consideration was used) was obtained by multiplying
the trading price by the number of outstanding shares. All of
these calculations were performed and based on publicly
available financial data (including various Wall Street research
consensus estimates for 2006 EBITDA of the comparable companies)
and closing prices as of September 30, 2005, the last
trading date prior to the delivery of Lehman Brothers
opinion.
The analysis of the EBITDA multiples indicated that, for the
selected comparable companies, the multiples ranged from 9.6
times to 13.2 times, and that the merger consideration valued
Dex Media (at 10.3 times based on 2006 estimated EBITDA) at a
premium to its North American directory trading comparables
other than Yellow Pages Group.
Lehman Brothers selected the comparable companies and sectors
above because their businesses and operating profiles are
reasonably similar to those of Dex Media and Donnelley. However,
because of the inherent differences between the business,
operations and prospects of Dex Media and Donnelley and the
businesses, operations and prospects of the selected comparable
companies and sectors, no comparable company is exactly the same
as Dex Media or Donnelley. Therefore, Lehman Brothers believed
that it was inappropriate to, and therefore did not, rely solely
on the quantitative results of the comparable company analysis.
Accordingly, Lehman Brothers also made qualitative judgments
concerning differences between the financial and operating
characteristics and prospects of Dex Media and Donnelley and the
companies included in the comparable company analysis that would
affect the public trading values of each in order to provide a
context in which to consider the results of the quantitative
analysis. These qualitative judgments related primarily to the
differing
85
sizes, growth prospects, profitability levels and degree of
operational risk between Dex Media and Donnelley and the
companies included in the comparable company analysis.
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Comparable Transaction Analysis |
Using publicly available information, Lehman Brothers reviewed
and compared the multiple to EBITDA of purchase prices paid in
thirteen acquisitions of incumbent directory companies, or those
affiliated with a telephone company, and seven acquisitions of
independent directory companies, or those unaffiliated with a
telephone company, with the multiple for Dex Media implied by
the merger consideration. Lehman Brothers chose the transactions
used in the comparable transaction analysis based on the
similarity of the target companies in the transactions to Dex
Media. The following transactions were reviewed by Lehman
Brothers:
Incumbent directory companies:
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Acquiror
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Acquiree |
Yellow Pages Group
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SuperPages Canada |
Eniro AB
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Findexa Ltd. |
Bain Capital Partners LLC
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Verizon Information Services Canada |
MCAG Consortium
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YBR Group |
Yell Group plc
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McLeodUSA Media Group |
BC Partners, CVC Capital Partners, Permira Investitori Associati |
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SEAT Pagine Gialle |
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and Ontario Teachers
Pension Plan |
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Bell Actimedia directory publishing business |
Apax Partners and Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst
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Yell Group plc. |
Donnelley
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Sprint Directories business |
Donnelley
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DonTech |
U S WEST
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U S WEST Dex |
Dex Media
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Qwest Communications yellow page directories business |
CBD Media, Inc.
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Broadwing Inc.s Cincinnati Bell directory business |
Independent directory companies:
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Acquiror
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Acquiree |
The Hearst Corporation
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White Directory Publishers |
Yell Group plc.
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TransWestern Holdings, L.P. |
Yellow Book USA
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Feist Publications |
Apax Partners Worldwide LLP and Cinven Limited |
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VNU World Directories |
TransWestern Publishing Company LLC
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WorldPages.com, Inc. |
Yell Group plc
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National Directory Company |
CVC Asia Pacific and JP Morgan PartnersAsia |
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SingTel |
The analysis of the EBITDA multiples indicated that, for the
selected comparable transactions, the multiples ranged from 7.4
times to 14.1 times for incumbent directory transactions and 7.6
times to 13.5 times for independent directory transactions, and
that the merger consideration valued Dex Media (at 10.4 times
based on 2005 estimated EBITDA) at the higher end of valuation
multiples for incumbent directory transactions and at the
highest valuation multiple for any U.S. incumbent directory
transaction.
86
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Transaction Premium Analysis |
Lehman Brothers reviewed the premia paid in
merger-of-equals
transactions valued between $5 billion and $15 billion
from April 13, 1998 to January 23, 2004 and cash and
stock transactions valued at over $2.5 billion from
February 24, 2003 to September 12, 2005. Lehman
Brothers calculated the premium per share paid by the acquiror
compared to the share price of the target company prevailing one
day prior to the announcement of the transaction, as well as the
average share prices of the target company over the one-week and
four-week periods prior to the announcement of the transaction.
This analysis produced the following mean and median premia for
the selected transactions:
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Premium Paid to Prior | |
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Average Share Price | |
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1 Day | |
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1 Week | |
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4 Week | |
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Mean
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4.7% |
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6.6 |
% |
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6.9% |
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Median
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0.0% |
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(0.3 |
)% |
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2.8% |
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Cash and Stock Transactions: |
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Premium Paid to Prior | |
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Average Share Price | |
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1 Day | |
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1 Week | |
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4 Week | |
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Mean
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17.0% |
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20.0% |
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23.0% |
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Median
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16.0% |
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19.0% |
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23.0% |
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In comparison, for Dex Media, the merger consideration implied a
premium of (0.8)% over Dex Medias share price on
September 30, 2005, 4.5% over Dex Medias
30-day trading average
and 9.0% over Dex Medias share price on September 13,
2005, which was the day that abnormal trading activity began. In
addition, Lehman Brothers noted that eight of the 13
merger-of-equals
transactions have implied no premium or a negative premium when
compared to the share price of the target company prevailing one
day prior to the announcement of the transaction.
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Dex Media Discounted Cash Flow Analysis |
As part of its analysis, and in order to estimate the present
value of Dex Media common stock, Lehman Brothers prepared a
five-year discounted cash flow analysis for Dex Media,
calculated as of September 30, 2005, of after-tax unlevered
free cash flows for fiscal years 2006 through 2010.
A discounted cash flow analysis is a traditional valuation
methodology used to derive a valuation of an asset by
calculating the present value of estimated future cash flows of
the asset. Present value refers to the current value of future
cash flows or amounts and is obtained by discounting those
future cash flows or amounts by a discount rate that takes into
account macro-economic assumptions and estimates of risk, the
opportunity cost of capital, expected returns and other
appropriate factors. Lehman Brothers performed a discounted cash
flow analysis for Dex Media by adding (1) the present value
of Dex Medias projected after-tax unlevered free cash
flows for fiscal years 2006 through 2010 to (2) the present
value of the terminal value of Dex Media as of 2010 and
(3) the present value of Dex Medias tax shield.
Terminal value refers to the value of all future cash flows from
an asset at a particular point in time. Tax shield refers to the
cumulative savings arising from the amortization of Dex
Medias assets tax step up obtained in the sale of Dex
Media to Carlyle and Welsh Carson.
Lehman Brothers estimated, after taking into account selected
comparable directory enterprise values to forward year EBITDA
multiples, a range of terminal values in 2010 of 8.5 times to
10.0 times. Lehman Brothers discounted the unlevered free cash
flow streams and the estimated terminal value to a present value
at a range of discount rates from 8.5% to 9.5%. The discount
rates utilized in this analysis were chosen by Lehman Brothers
based on its expertise and experience with the directory
industry and also on an analysis of the weighted average cost of
capital of Dex Media and other comparable companies. Lehman
Brothers calculated per share equity
87
values by first determining a range of enterprise values of Dex
Media by adding the present values of the after-tax unlevered
free cash flows, terminal values for each EBITDA terminal
multiple and discount rate scenario, and tax shield values, and
then subtracting from the enterprise values the net debt (which
is total debt minus cash) of Dex Media, and dividing those
amounts by the number of fully diluted shares of Dex Media. The
discounted cash flow analysis for Dex Media was performed for
three scenarios consisting of the base case, downside case and
upside case, each based on certain assumptions relating to Dex
Medias revenue and expense drivers.
Based on the projections and assumptions set forth above, the
discounted cash flow analysis of Dex Media yielded an implied
valuation range of Dex Media common stock of $25.35 to
$34.42 per share in the base case, $23.05 to
$31.68 per share in the downside case and $26.99 to
$36.40 per share in the upside case. Lehman Brothers noted
that the value implied by the merger consideration of
$27.58 per share of Dex Media common stock based on
Donnelleys closing price as of September 30, 2005 was
within the per share equity valuation ranges implied by the
foregoing analysis.
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Donnelley Discounted Cash Flow Analysis |
As part of its analysis, and in order to estimate the present
value of Donnelley common stock, Lehman Brothers also prepared a
five-year discounted cash flow analysis for Donnelley,
calculated as of September 30, 2005, of after-tax unlevered
free cash flows for fiscal years 2006 through 2010. Lehman
Brothers performed a discounted cash flow analysis for Donnelley
by adding (1) the present value of Donnelleys
projected after-tax unlevered free cash flows for fiscal years
2006 through 2010 to (2) the present value of the terminal
value of Donnelley as of 2010 and (3) the present value of
Donnelleys tax shield. Tax shield refers to the cumulative
savings arising from the amortization of Donnelleys assets
tax step up obtained in the acquisition of Sprint directories in
2002 and SBC directories in 2004.
Lehman Brothers, after taking into account selected comparable
directory enterprise values to forward year EBITDA multiples,
estimated a range of terminal values in 2010 of 8.5 times to
10.0 times. Lehman Brothers discounted the unlevered free cash
flow streams and the estimated terminal value to a present value
at a range of discount rates from 8.5% to 9.5%. The discount
rates utilized in this analysis were chosen by Lehman Brothers
based on its expertise and experience with the directory
industry and also on an analysis of the weighted average cost of
capital of Donnelley and other comparable companies. Lehman
Brothers calculated per share equity values by first determining
a range of enterprise values of Donnelley by adding the present
values of the after-tax unlevered free cash flows and terminal
values for each EBITDA terminal multiple and tax shield values,
and discount rate scenario, and then subtracting from the
enterprise values the net debt (which is total debt minus cash)
of Donnelley, and dividing those amounts by the number of fully
diluted shares of Donnelley. The discounted cash flow analysis
for Donnelley was performed for three scenarios consisting of
the base case, downside case and upside case, each based on
certain assumptions relating to Donnelleys revenue and
expense drivers.
Based on the projections and assumptions set forth above, the
discounted cash flow analysis of Donnelley yielded an implied
valuation range of Donnelley common stock of $61.56 to
$83.08 per share in the base case, $57.17 to
$77.94 per share in the downside case and $66.60 to
$89.11 per share in the upside case. Lehman Brothers noted
that the price of Donnelley common stock of $63.26 per
share as of September 30, 2005 and the reference price of
Donnelley common stock of $65.00 per share used in
determining the exchange ratio were both within the per share
equity valuation ranges implied by the base case and downside
case analyses, but below the per share equity valuation range
implied by the upside case analysis.
Lehman Brothers analyzed the respective contributions of Dex
Media and Donnelley to the estimated 2005 revenues, EBITDA and
free cash flow of the combined company based on management
projections of Dex Media and Donnelley. This analysis indicated
the following relative contributions of Dex Media and Donnelley
88
and the pro forma equity ownership of holders of Dex Media and
Donnelley common stock in the combined company:
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Contribution | |
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Dex Media | |
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Donnelley | |
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2005E revenue
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61.5% |
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38.5% |
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2005E EBITDA
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61.4% |
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38.6% |
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2005E free cash flow
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59.7% |
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|
40.3% |
|
Transaction equity value
|
|
|
62.8% |
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37.2% |
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Transaction enterprise value
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63.1% |
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|
36.9% |
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Transaction equity value adjusted for cash consideration (pro
forma equity ownership)
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52.2% |
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47.8% |
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In connection with the review of the merger by the Dex Media
board, Lehman Brothers performed a variety of financial and
comparative analyses for purposes of rendering its opinion. The
preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and is
not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers
considered the results of all of its analyses as a whole and did
not attribute any particular weight to any analysis or factor
considered by it. Furthermore, Lehman Brothers believes that the
summary provided and the analyses described above must be
considered as a whole and that selecting any portion of its
analyses, without considering all of them, would create an
incomplete view of the process underlying its analyses and
opinion. In addition, Lehman Brothers may have given various
analyses and factors more or less weight than other analyses and
factors and may have deemed various assumptions more or less
probable than other assumptions, so that the ranges of
valuations resulting from any particular analysis described
above should not be taken to be Lehman Brothers view of
the actual value of Dex Media or Donnelley.
In performing its analyses, Lehman Brothers made numerous
assumptions with respect to industry risks associated with
reserves, industry performance, general business and economic
conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the
control of Dex Media or Donnelley. Any estimates contained in
Lehman Brothers analyses are not necessarily indicative of
future results or actual values, which may be significantly more
or less favorable than those suggested by such estimates. The
analyses performed were prepared solely as part of Lehman
Brothers analysis of the fairness from a financial point
of view to Dex Media stockholders of the consideration to be
offered to Dex Media stockholders in the merger and were
prepared in connection with the delivery by Lehman Brothers of
its opinion to the Dex Media board. The analyses do not purport
to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at which Dex Media
common stock or Donnelley common stock might trade following
announcement of the merger or the prices at which Donnelley
common stock might trade following consummation of the merger.
The terms of the merger were determined through arms
length negotiations between Dex Media and Donnelley and were
unanimously approved by the Dex Media board and the Donnelley
board. Lehman Brothers did not recommend any specific amount or
form of consideration to Dex Media or that any specific amount
or form of consideration constituted the only appropriate
consideration for the merger. Lehman Brothers opinion was
provided to the Dex Media board to assist it in its
consideration of the merger. Lehman Brothers opinion does
not in any manner address Dex Medias underlying business
decision to proceed with or effect the merger and does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of Dex Media as
to how such stockholder should vote with respect to the merger.
Lehman Brothers opinion was one of the many factors taken
into consideration by the Dex Media board in making its
unanimous determination to approve the merger agreement. Lehman
Brothers analyses summarized above should not be viewed as
determinative of the opinion of the Dex Media board with respect
to the value of Dex Media or Donnelley or of whether the Dex
Media board would have been willing to agree to a different
amount or form of consideration.
Lehman Brothers is an internationally recognized investment
banking firm and, as part of its investment banking activities,
is regularly engaged in the valuation of businesses and their
securities in connection with
89
mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive
bids, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted securities,
private placements and valuations for corporate and other
purposes. The Dex Media board selected Lehman Brothers because
of its expertise, reputation and familiarity with Dex Media and
the directory industry generally and because its investment
banking professionals have substantial experience in
transactions comparable to the merger.
As compensation for its services in connection with its
engagement by Dex Media and in rendering its opinion, Lehman
Brothers received $2.5 million upon the delivery of its
opinion. Additional compensation of $18.75 million will be
payable on completion of the merger. In addition, Dex Media has
agreed to reimburse Lehman Brothers for reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in connection with its engagement and to indemnify
Lehman Brothers for certain liabilities that may arise out of
its engagement by Dex Media and the rendering of the Lehman
Brothers opinion. Lehman Brothers has performed various
investment banking services for Dex Media in the past and has
received customary fees for such services and currently Lehman
Brothers or its affiliates are lenders under Dex Medias
existing credit facilities. For the past two years, Lehman
Brothers received fees (excluding fees described above in
connection with the merger) for investment banking and financial
advisory services provided to Dex Media of approximately
$13 million, in the aggregate. Lehman Brothers holds equity
investments in Carlyle and Welsh Carson, which are Dex Media
stockholders.
In the ordinary course of its business, Lehman Brothers actively
trades in the debt or equity securities of Dex Media and
Donnelley for its own account and for the accounts of its
customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short
position in such securities.
Opinion and Analysis of Merrill Lynch as Dex Medias
Financial Advisor
On October 2, 2005, Merrill Lynch delivered its oral
opinion, which was subsequently confirmed in writing as of
October 2, 2005, to the Dex Media board to the effect that,
as of that date and based upon the assumptions made, matters
considered and limits of review set forth in its written
opinion, the consideration to be received by Dex Media
stockholders pursuant to the proposed merger was fair, from a
financial point of view, to the holders of Dex Media common
stock.
The full text of Merrill Lynchs opinion, dated
October 2, 2005, which sets forth the assumptions made,
matters considered and limits on the review undertaken by
Merrill Lynch, is attached as Annex H to this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus and is incorporated herein by
reference. The following summary of Merrill Lynchs opinion
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of
the opinion. Each holder of Dex Media common stock is encouraged
to read Merrill Lynchs opinion carefully in its entirety.
Merrill Lynchs opinion was delivered to the Dex Media
board for the use and benefit of the Dex Media board, and is
directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of view,
of the merger consideration to be received by Dex Media
stockholders pursuant to the merger, and does not address the
merits of the underlying decisions by Dex Media to engage in the
merger and does not constitute a recommendation to any
stockholder as to how that stockholder should vote on the merger
or any related matter. In addition, Merrill Lynch was not asked
to address nor does its opinion address the fairness to, or any
other consideration of, the holders of any class of securities,
creditors or other constituencies of Dex Media, other than the
holders of Dex Media common stock.
In preparing its opinion to the Dex Media board, Merrill
performed various financial and comparative analyses, including
those described below. The summary set forth below does not
purport to be a complete description of the analysis underlying
Merrill Lynchs opinion or the presentation made by Merrill
Lynch to the Dex Media board. The preparation of a fairness
opinion is a complex analytic process involving various
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods
of financial analysis and the application of those methods to
the particular circumstances and, therefore, a fairness opinion
is not readily susceptible to a partial analysis or summary
description. In arriving at its opinion, Merrill Lynch did not
attribute any particular weight to any analysis or factor
considered by it, but rather made its determination as to
fairness on the basis of its experience and professional
judgment after considering the results of all of its analyses.
Accordingly, Merrill Lynch believes that its analyses must
be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of its
analyses, or focusing on information presented in tabular
format, without considering all of the analyses and factors or
the narrative description of the analyses, would create a
misleading or incomplete view of the process underlying its
opinion.
90
In performing its analyses, Merrill Lynch made numerous
assumptions with respect to industry performance, general
business, economic, market and financial conditions and other
matters, many of which are beyond the control of Merrill Lynch,
Dex Media or Donnelley. Any estimates contained in the analyses
performed by Merrill Lynch are not necessarily indicative
of actual values or future results, which may be significantly
more or less favorable than those suggested by such analyses.
Additionally, estimates of the value of businesses or securities
do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at
which such businesses or securities might actually be sold.
Accordingly, these analyses and estimates are inherently subject
to substantial uncertainty. In addition, as described above,
Merrill Lynchs opinion was among several factors taken
into consideration by the Dex Media board in making its
determination to approve the merger agreement. Consequently,
Merrill Lynchs analyses should not be viewed as
determinative of the decision of the Dex Media board or the
management of Dex Media with respect to the fairness of the
merger consideration provided for in the merger agreement.
In arriving at its opinion, Merrill Lynch, among other things:
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|
reviewed certain publicly available business and financial
information relating to Dex Media and Donnelley that Merrill
Lynch deemed relevant; |
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|
reviewed certain information, including financial forecasts,
relating to the business, earnings, cash flow, assets,
liabilities and prospects of Dex Media and Donnelley, as well as
the amount and timing of the cost savings and related expenses
and synergies expected to result from the merger, which are
referred to as the expected synergies, furnished to it by Dex
Media and Donnelley, respectively; |
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|
|
conducted discussions with members of senior management and
representatives of Dex Media and Donnelley concerning the
matters described in the first two bullet points above, as well
as their respective businesses and prospects before and after
giving effect to the merger and the expected synergies; |
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|
reviewed the market prices and valuation multiples for Dex Media
common stock and Donnelley common stock; |
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|
reviewed the results of operations of Dex Media and Donnelley; |
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|
compared the proposed financial terms of the merger with the
financial terms of certain other transactions that Merrill Lynch
deemed to be relevant; |
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|
reviewed the potential pro forma impact of the merger; |
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|
reviewed drafts dated October 1, 2005 of the merger
agreement; |
|
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|
reviewed drafts dated October 1, 2005 of the support
agreements; |
|
|
|
reviewed a draft dated October 1, 2005 of the sponsor
stockholders agreements (as to the terms of which Merrill Lynch
expressed no opinion); and |
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|
reviewed a draft dated September 30, 2005 of the debt
financing commitment papers associated with the merger and the
merger agreement. |
In preparing its opinion, Merrill Lynch assumed and relied on
the accuracy and completeness of all information supplied or
otherwise made available to Merrill Lynch, discussed with or
reviewed by or for Merrill Lynch, or publicly available,
and Merrill Lynch did not assume any responsibility for
independently verifying such information or undertake an
independent evaluation or appraisal of any of the assets or
liabilities of Dex Media or Donnelley, nor did Merrill Lynch
evaluate the solvency or fair value of Dex Media or Donnelley
under any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar matters. In addition, Merrill Lynch did
not assume any obligation to conduct any physical inspection of
the properties or facilities of Dex Media or Donnelley. With
respect to the financial forecast information and the expected
synergies furnished to or discussed with Merrill Lynch by Dex
Media or Donnelley, Merrill Lynch assumed that they had been
reasonably prepared and reflected the best currently available
estimates and judgment of Dex Medias or Donnelleys
management as to the expected future financial performance of
Dex Media or Donnelley, as the case may be, and the expected
synergies. Merrill Lynch further assumed that the merger would
qualify as a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. Merrill Lynch also assumed that the final
form of the
91
merger agreement and each ancillary agreement, as listed above,
would be substantially similar to the last draft reviewed by
Merrill Lynch, except with respect to the draft merger
agreement dated October 1, 2005, as to which Merrill Lynch
assumed that the merger consideration would be 0.24514 of a
share of Donnelley common stock and $12.30 in cash.
Merrill Lynchs opinion was necessarily based upon market,
economic and other conditions as they existed and could be
evaluated on, and on the information made available to it as of,
the date of its opinion. Merrill Lynch assumed that in the
course of obtaining the necessary regulatory or other consents
or approvals (contractual or otherwise) for the merger, no
restrictions, including any divestiture requirements or
amendments or modifications, will be imposed that will have a
material adverse effect on the contemplated benefits of the
merger.
In connection with the preparation of Merrill Lynchs
opinion, Merrill Lynch did not solicit, nor was it authorized by
Dex Media or the Dex Media board to solicit, third-party
indications of interest for the acquisition of all or any part
of Dex Media.
Merrill Lynch is acting as financial advisor to Dex Media in
connection with the merger and will receive a fee from the Dex
Media for its services, a significant portion of which is
contingent upon the delivery of its opinion and the consummation
of the merger. Merrill Lynch is acting as financial advisor to
Dex Media and as compensation for its services in connection
with the merger and in rendering its opinion, Merrill Lynch
received $5 million upon the delivery of its opinion.
Additional compensation of $3 million will be payable upon
completion of the merger. In addition, Dex Media has agreed to
indemnify Merrill Lynch for certain liabilities arising out of
its engagement as financial advisor. Merrill Lynch has in the
past provided financial advisory and financing services to Dex
Media and may continue to do so and has received, and may
receive, fees for rendering such services. Specifically, Merrill
Lynch acted as a bookrunner in connection with Dex Medias
IPO in July 2004 and Dex Medias secondary offering of
common stock in January 2005. For the past two years, Merrill
Lynch has received fees for financial advisory and financing
services provided to Dex Media (excluding fees in connection
with the merger) of approximately $13 million, in the
aggregate. In addition, in the ordinary course of business,
Merrill Lynch may actively trade Dex Media common stock and
other securities of Dex Media, as well as Donnelley common stock
and other securities of Donnelley, for its own account and for
the accounts of its customers and, accordingly, may at any time
hold a long or short position in such securities.
The following is a summary of the material financial and
comparative analyses performed by Merrill Lynch that were
presented to the Dex Media board in connection with Merrill
Lynchs opinion. Some of the financial analyses summarized
below include information presented in tabular format. In order
to fully understand Merrill Lynchs financial
analyses, the tables must be read together with text of each
summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete
description of the financial analyses. Considering the data
described below without considering the full narrative
description of the financial analyses, including the
methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could
create a misleading or incomplete view of Merrill Lynchs
financial analyses.
Based upon the closing price per share of Donnelley common stock
on September 30, 2005, of $63.26 and the exchange ratio
pursuant to the merger of 0.24154, plus cash consideration of
$12.30 per share of Dex Media common stock, Merrill Lynch
noted that the implied value of the consideration to be received
by Dex Media common stockholders in the merger was
$27.58 per share of Dex Media common stock as of that date,
which is referred to as the implied offer value. Based upon the
implied offer value of $27.58, approximately 154.5 million
fully-diluted shares outstanding and approximately
$5.4 billion of estimated net debt, Merrill Lynch also
noted that the merger implied an equity value for Dex Media of
$4.3 billion and a firm value for Dex Media of
$9.7 billion.
92
Merrill Lynch compared the implied offer value of $27.58 to the
average daily closing prices for Dex Media common stock and
noted the following offer premiums:
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|
Premium Implied | |
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Dex Media | |
|
by Implied Offer | |
Time Period |
|
Common Stock Price | |
|
Value of $27.58 | |
|
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| |
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| |
September 30, 2005(1)
|
|
$ |
27.79 |
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|
(0.8 |
)% |
September 13, 2005(2)
|
|
$ |
25.30 |
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|
9.0 |
% |
3-Month Average Prior to September 13, 2005
|
|
$ |
24.97 |
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|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Last trading day before October 2, 2005. |
|
(2) |
Closing price per share of Dex Media common stock one week
prior to media speculation regarding a potential merger, or the
unaffected stock price. |
Using Dex Media financial forecasts, Merrill Lynch reviewed:
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The implied firm value as a multiple of 2005 and 2006 EBITDA,
which is referred to below as Firm Value/2005E EBITDA and Firm
Value/2006E EBITDA; |
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|
The implied firm value adjusted for the estimated present value
of Dex Medias long-term tax shield as a multiple of 2005
and 2006 estimated adjusted EBITDA, which is referred to below
as Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/2005E EBITDA and Tax-Adjusted Firm
Value/2006E EBITDA; |
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|
The implied equity value as a multiple of 2005 and 2006
estimated free cash flow, which is referred to below as 2005E
FCF Multiple and 2006E FCF Multiple; and |
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|
2005 and 2006 free cash flow as a percentage of the implied
equity value, which is referred to below as 2005E FCF Yield and
2006E FCF Yield. |
This analysis indicated the following:
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Dex Media Implied | |
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Multiple at Implied | |
Dex Media Benchmark |
|
Offer Value of $27.58 | |
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| |
Firm Value/ 2005E EBITDA
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|
10.3 |
x |
Firm Value/ 2006E EBITDA
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|
10.2 |
x |
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/ 2005E EBITDA
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|
8.7 |
x |
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/ 2006E EBITDA
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8.6 |
x |
2005E FCF Multiple
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|
8.6 |
x |
2006E FCF Multiple
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|
|
7.6 |
x |
2005E FCF Yield
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|
|
11.6 |
% |
2006E FCF Yield
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|
13.1 |
% |
|
|
|
Relative Valuation Analysis |
Using Dex Media financial forecasts for both Dex Media and
Donnelley, Merrill Lynch compared the implied multiples for Dex
Media to the corresponding multiples for Donnelley based on the
closing price per share of the common stock of both companies as
of September 13, 2005, one week prior to media speculation
regarding a potential merger, referred to as the unaffected
stock price. Merrill Lynch reviewed the following implied
multiples for both companies:
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The implied firm value as a multiple of 2005, 2006 and 2007
estimated adjusted EBITDA, which is referred to below as Firm
Value/2005E EBITDA, Firm Value/2006E EBITDA, and Firm
Value/2007E EBITDA; |
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|
The implied firm value adjusted for the estimated present value
of Dex Medias and Donnelleys long-term tax shields,
respectively, as a multiple of 2005, 2006 and 2007 estimated
adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, which is referred to below as Tax-Adjusted Firm |
93
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Value/2005E EBITDA, Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/2006E EBITDA and
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/2007E EBITDA; and |
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|
The implied equity value as a multiple of 2005, 2006 and 2007
estimated free cash flow, which is referred to below as 2005E
FCF Multiple, 2006E FCF Multiple and 2007E FCF Multiple. |
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Dex Media Implied | |
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R.H. Donnelley Implied | |
Benchmark |
|
Unaffected Multiple | |
|
Unaffected Multiple | |
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| |
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| |
Firm Value/ 2005E EBITDA
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9.9 |
x |
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9.5x |
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Firm Value/ 2006E EBITDA
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9.8 |
x |
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9.4x |
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Firm Value/ 2007E EBITDA
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|
9.6 |
x |
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9.3x |
|
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/ 2005E EBITDA
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|
8.3 |
x |
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8.6x |
|
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/ 2006E EBITDA
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|
8.2 |
x |
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8.5x |
|
Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/ 2007E EBITDA
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8.0 |
x |
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8.4x |
|
2005E FCF Multiple
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7.9 |
x |
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6.7x |
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2006E FCF Multiple
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7.0 |
x |
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6.3x |
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2007E FCF Multiple
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6.4 |
x |
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6.8x |
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Historical Trading Performance |
Merrill Lynch reviewed historical trading prices for Dex Media
common stock. The review indicated that for the 52 week
unaffected period beginning on September 13, 2004 and
ending on September 13, 2005, Dex Media common stock traded
as low as $20.60 per share and as high as $26.00 per
share, compared to the closing price per share of Dex Media
common stock on September 30, 2005 of $27.79, the
unaffected price per share of Dex Media common stock on
September 13, 2005 of $25.30 and the implied offer value
per share of Dex Media common stock of $27.58. The analysis also
showed the following:
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Research Analyst Price Targets |
Merrill Lynch reviewed the most recent research analyst per
share target prices for Dex Media common stock, which ranged
from $19.00 to $31.00, compared to the implied offer value per
Dex Media share of $27.58.
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Comparable Companies Analysis |
Using publicly available information and financial forecasts
provided by Dex Media, Merrill Lynch compared certain financial
and operating information and ratios for Dex Media with
corresponding financial and operating information for Donnelley,
the only other publicly-traded U.S. incumbent yellow pages
publisher.
Merrill Lynch reviewed the following multiples using closing
stock prices as of September 30, 2005 as well as the
unaffected stock price as of September 13, 2005:
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Firm value as a multiple of 2005 and 2006 estimated adjusted
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization,
which is referred to below as Firm Value/2005E EBITDA and Firm
Value/2006E EBITDA; |
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|
Firm value adjusted for the estimated present value of Dex
Medias and Donnelleys long-term tax shields,
respectively, as a multiple of 2005 and 2006 estimated adjusted
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization,
which is referred to below as Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/2005E
EBITDA and Tax-Adjusted Firm Value/2006E EBITDA; and |
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|
|
Equity value as a multiple of 2005 and 2006 estimated free cash
flow, which is referred to below as 2005E FCF Multiple and 2006E
FCF Multiple. |
94
The analysis indicated the following:
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Benchmark | |
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Firm Value / | |
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Tax-Adjusted Firm Value / | |
|
FCF Multiple | |
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| |
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2005E EBITDA | |
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2006E EBITDA | |
|
2005E EBITDA | |
|
2006E EBITDA | |
|
2005E | |
|
2006E | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
|
| |
Closing Price as of 9/30/05
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Dex
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10.3 |
x |
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10.2 |
x |
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8.7 |
x |
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8.6 |
x |
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8.7 |
x |
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7.7 |
x |
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RHD
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9.4 |
x |
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9.3 |
x |
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8.5 |
x |
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8.4 |
x |
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6.6 |
x |
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6.2 |
x |
Unaffected Price as of 9/13/05
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|
Dex
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9.9 |
x |
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9.8 |
x |
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8.3 |
x |
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8.2 |
x |
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|
7.9 |
x |
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|
7.0 |
x |
|
RHD
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|
|
9.4 |
x |
|
|
9.3 |
x |
|
|
8.5 |
x |
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|
8.4 |
x |
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|
6.6 |
x |
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|
6.2 |
x |
These multiples compare to the implied valuation multiples for
Dex Media of: 10.3x 2005E EBITDA, 10.2x 2006E EBITDA, 8.7x 2005E
Tax-Adjusted EBITDA, 8.6x Tax-Adjusted 2006E EBITDA, 8.6x 2005E
FCF and 7.6x 2006E FCF, based on the implied offer value per
share of Dex Media common stock of $27.58.
|
|
|
Comparable Transaction Analysis |
Using publicly available information, Merrill Lynch examined the
following 10 selected transactions in the incumbent yellow pages
industry. The transactions considered and the month and year
each transaction was announced were as follows:
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|
Buyer/ Seller |
|
Month and Year Announced | |
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|
| |
European Directories SA/ YBR Group
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May 2005 |
|
Yellow Pages Group/ Advertising Directory Solutions Holdings,
Inc.
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March 2005 |
|
Bain Capital Partners LLC/ Verizon Information Services Canada
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September 2004 |
|
Donnelley/ SBC publishing business in Illinois and NW Indiana
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July 2004 |
|
Donnelley/ Sprint Directories business
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September 2002 |
|
Kohlberg Kravin & Roberts and Ontario Teachers Pension
Fund/ Bell
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Actimedia Directory publishing businesses
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September 2002 |
|
Dex Media/ Qwest Communications yellow pages directories business
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August 2002 |
|
CBD Media, Inc./ Broadwing Inc.s Cincinnati Bell directory
business
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February 2002 |
|
Texas Pacific Group/ Telenor Media
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September 2001 |
|
Apax Partners and Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst/ Yellow
Group plc
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May 2001 |
|
Merrill Lynch reviewed the ratio of the transaction value to
EBITDA for the year in which the transaction was announced. The
analysis indicated the following:
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|
Benchmark |
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Maximum | |
|
Mean | |
|
Median | |
|
Minimum | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
Transaction value/ Current Year EBITDA Multiple
|
|
|
12.8 |
x |
|
|
9.5 |
x |
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|
9.1 |
x |
|
|
7.5 |
x |
Using a reference range of 9.0x to 10.5x estimated 2005 EBITDA,
this analysis indicated a range of implied values per share of
Dex Media common stock of $19.83 to $28.95 (based on
approximately 154.5 million fully-diluted shares
outstanding and approximately $5.4 billion of estimated net
debt), compared to the implied offer value of $27.58.
|
|
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis |
Using both publicly available analyst financial forecasts and
financial forecasts provided by Dex Media management, Merrill
Lynch performed a discounted cash flow analysis for Dex Media
for the period from September 30, 2005 through year-end
2010, inclusive, using discount rates ranging from 7.5% to 8.5%
and terminal value multiples of year 2010 EBITDA ranging from
8.5x to 9.5x. Merrill Lynch also performed a separate discounted
cash flow analysis on Dex Medias long-term tax shield
using financial forecasts provided by Dex Media management and
discount rates ranging from 6.0% to 8.0%. Combined, these
analyses indicated a
95
range of implied values per share of Dex Media common stock of
approximately $27.69 to $35.51, compared to the implied offer
value per share of $27.58. These ranges of implied value per
share of Dex Media common stock were based in each case on
approximately 154.5 million fully-diluted shares
outstanding and approximately $5.4 billion of estimated net
debt.
For illustrative purposes, Merrill Lynch also sensitized its
discounted cash flow analysis using a lower growth forecast, a
downside case, and a higher growth forecast, an
upside case. The downside case discounted cash flow
analysis indicated a range of implied values per share of Dex
Media common stock of approximately $25.40 to $32.88. The upside
case discounted cash flow analysis indicated a range of implied
values per share of Dex Media common stock of approximately
$30.24 to $38.44. The upside case and downside case were
furnished for illustrative purposes only and were neither
utilized nor relied upon by Merrill Lynch in connection with its
fairness opinion.
|
|
|
Leveraged Buy-out Analysis |
Using both publicly available analyst forecasts and financial
forecasts provided by Dex Media management, Merrill Lynch
performed a leveraged buy-out analysis for Dex Media using the
following assumptions: five-year investment horizon, minimum
equity contribution equal to 15% of total pro forma
capitalization, maximum leverage of 9.0x estimated 2005 EBITDA,
exit multiples ranging from 9.25x to 10.0x 2010 EBITDA and a
minimum internal rate of return target of 17.5%. This analysis
indicated a range of implied values per share of Dex Media
common stock of approximately $25.11 to $27.97, compared to the
implied offer value per share of $27.58. These ranges of implied
value per share of Dex Media common stock were based in each
case on approximately 154.5 million fully-diluted shares
outstanding and approximately $5.4 billion of estimated net
debt.
|
|
|
Historical Trading Performance |
Merrill Lynch reviewed historical trading prices for Donnelley
common stock. The review indicated that for the 52 week
unaffected period beginning on September 13, 2004 and
ending on September 13, 2005, Donnelley common stock traded
as low as $48.94 per share and as high as $67.32 per
share, compared to the closing price per share of Donnelley
common stock on September 30, 2005 of $63.26 and the
unaffected price per share of Donnelley common stock on
September 13, 2005 of $64.15.
|
|
|
Research Analyst Price Targets |
Merrill Lynch reviewed the most recent research analyst per
share target prices for Donnelley common stock, which ranged
from $67.00 to $80.00.
|
|
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis |
Using both publicly available analyst financial forecasts and
financial forecasts provided by Dex Media management, Merrill
Lynch performed a discounted cash flow analysis for Donnelley
for the period from September 30, 2005 through year-end
2010, inclusive, using discount rates ranging from 7.5% to 8.5%
and terminal value multiples of year 2010 EBITDA ranging from
8.5x to 9.5x. Merrill Lynch also performed a separate discounted
cash flow analysis on Donnelleys long-term tax shield
using available analyst financial forecasts and financial
forecasts provided by Dex Media management and discount rates
ranging from 6.0% to 8.0%. Combined, these analyses indicated a
range of implied values per share of Donnelley common stock of
approximately $64.38 to $82.17. These ranges of implied value
per share of Donnelley common stock were based in each case on
approximately 38.9 million fully-diluted shares outstanding
and approximately $3.1 billion of estimated net debt.
For illustrative purposes, Merrill Lynch also sensitized its
discounted cash flow analysis using a lower growth forecast, a
downside case, and a higher growth forecast, an
upside case. The downside case discounted cash flow
analysis indicated a range of implied values per share of
Donnelley common stock of
96
approximately $59.47 to $76.65. The upside case discounted cash
flow analysis indicated a range of implied values per share of
Donnelley common stock of approximately $69.51 to $88.08. The
upside case and downside case were furnished for illustrative
purposes only and were neither utilized nor relied upon by
Merrill Lynch in connection with its fairness opinion.
Merrill Lynch reviewed the per share daily closing prices of Dex
Media common stock and Donnelley common stock for the period
beginning with Dex Medias IPO on July 21, 2004 and
ending on September 13, 2005, one week prior to media
speculation regarding a potential merger, and calculated the
historical implied exchange ratios by dividing the daily closing
prices of Dex Media common stock, after adjusting for cash
consideration of $12.30 per share of Dex Media common
stock, by those of Donnelley common stock. This analysis showed
that the exchange ratio pursuant to the merger of 0.24154
compared to an implied exchange ratio based on
September 13, 2005 closing market prices for Dex Media and
Donnelley of 0.24154, and compared to implied historical average
exchange ratios for periods ending September 13, 2005 as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Average | |
Period Ending September 13, 2005 |
|
Exchange Ratio | |
|
|
| |
One Month
|
|
|
0.24089 |
x |
Three Month
|
|
|
0.24395 |
x |
Six Month
|
|
|
0.25445 |
x |
One Year
|
|
|
0.26872 |
x |
Since Dex Media IPO (July 21, 2004)
|
|
|
0.27879 |
x |
Synergy Analysis
Using information provided by Dex Media and Donnelley
management, Merrill Lynch performed a discounted cash flow
analysis on the expected synergies created by the merger.
Assuming run-rate cost savings of approximately $50 million
per year by the third year after the merger closes, a 9.50%
discount rate and a perpetuity growth rate of 1.50%, the
analysis indicated a total synergy value of approximately
$577 million. Assuming Dex Media stockholders own
approximately 53% of the pro forma company, Dex Media
stockholders would receive approximately $303 million of
synergy value on a proportionate basis, or $1.96 per share
of Dex Media common stock (based on 154.5 million
fully-diluted shares outstanding).
Directors and Management of Donnelley Following the Merger
Immediately following the completion of the merger, the
Donnelley board will consist of 13 members: seven of which will
be individuals who are currently members of the Donnelley board
and six of which will be individuals who are currently members
of the Dex Media board. David C. Swanson will remain on the
board and George A. Burnett will join the Donnelley board as
Chairman. In addition, one designee of Carlyle and one designee
of Welsh Carson will join the Donnelley board. Also, immediately
following the completion of the merger, the three current
members of the Dex Media board who are independent under the
NYSE rules will join the Donnelley board and six of the other
nine present members of the Donnelley board will remain on the
Donnelley board, all of whom will be independent under the NYSE
rules. The individuals designated by Dex Media and the sponsor
stockholders will be elected by the Donnelley board effective
upon the completion of the merger. The presiding independent
director of the Donnelley board after the merger will be
Donnelleys current presiding independent director, Robert
Kamerschen. Following the completion of the merger, a majority
of the Donnelley board and all members of each committee of the
Donnelley board will be independent under NYSE rules and not
affiliated with Carlyle or Welsh Carson.
97
The names of the directors in each class and the year in which
the directors terms will expire are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Class | |
|
Directors |
| |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Nancy E.
Cooper(a),
Robert
Kamerschen(a),
David C.
Swanson(a)
and R. Glenn
Hubbard(b) |
|
2007 |
|
|
Alan F.
Schultz(a),
Russell T.
Lewis(b),
Barry Lawson
Williams(a)
and Edwina
Woodbury(a) |
|
2008 |
|
|
James A. Attwood,
Jr.(b),
George A.
Burnett(b),
Michael P.
Connors(b),
Anthony J. de
Nicola(b)
and David M.
Veit(a) |
|
|
(a) |
Currently a member of the Donnelley board. |
|
|
(b) |
Currently a member of the Dex Media board. |
Following the completion of the merger, Donnelleys most
senior executives will continue to serve in the following
capacities: David C. Swanson as Donnelleys Chief Executive
Officer, Peter J. McDonald as Donnelleys Chief Operating
Officer and Steven M. Blondy as Donnelleys Chief Financial
Officer. George A. Burnett, the current President and Chief
Executive Officer of Dex Media, will serve as Chairman of the
Donnelley board.
Mr. Swanson, in consultation with Mr. Burnett, will
determine Donnelleys other senior management positions
using a best in class approach. All Donnelley
executive officers following the completion of the merger will
be appointed by the Donnelley board upon the recommendation of
Mr. Swanson, in consultation with Mr. Burnett.
For further discussion of the management of Donnelley, see
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger below.
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Donnelley board to vote
in favor of the Donnelley merger proposal, Donnelley
stockholders should be aware that members of the Donnelley board
and certain of Donnelleys executive officers have
agreements or arrangements that provide them with interests in
the merger that are different from, or are in addition to, the
interests of Donnelley stockholders. During its deliberations in
determining to recommend to the Donnelley stockholders that they
vote in favor of the matters described above, the Donnelley
board was aware of these agreements and arrangements.
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|
|
Treatment of Donnelley Stock Options and Stock-Based
Awards |
Upon the completion of the merger, all outstanding Donnelley
stock options and Donnelley stock-based awards will vest and
will become immediately exercisable or no longer subject to
forfeiture, lapse or other restrictions although, all of the
directors and executive officers of Donnelley have agreed to
waive that acceleration as described below. In connection with
the merger, on October 2, 2005, the Donnelley board
approved and adopted the compensation and benefits
committees recommendation to grant each of the following
98
executive officers an award of stock appreciation rights, in
lieu of each executive officers regular 2006 grant, in the
amounts set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
Officer |
|
SAR Award | |
|
|
| |
David C. Swanson
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
Peter J. McDonald
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
Steven B. Blondy
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
George F. Bednarz
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Robert J. Bush
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Michael Boyce
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Debra M. Ryan
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
Jenny Apker
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
Robert Gross
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
Under the terms of these stock appreciation rights awards, the
rights were granted with a grant price of $65 per share of
Donnelley common stock, above the fair market value on the date
of grant but equal to the fair market value of Donnelley on
September 20, 2005, the last trading day before information
regarding a potential transaction involving Donnelley and Dex
Media was reported in the media. Each award further provides
that the award will terminate automatically if:
|
|
|
|
|
the merger is not completed; or |
|
|
|
the recipient does consent to a waiver of all rights, benefits
and payments that such recipient would have been entitled to
receive under each of the Donnelley plans specified in each
recipients consent and waiver attached to the award
agreement with respect to outstanding awards (including the
Donnelley 2005 Stock Award and Incentive Plan, the Donnelley
2001 Stock Award and Incentive Plan, the Donnelley 1991 Key
Employees Stock Option Plan, the Donnelley Key
Employees Performance Unit Plan and the Donnelley Pension
Benefit Equalization Plan) under such plans following a change
in control resulting from the merger. |
The terms of the awards also provide for substitution of
entitlement to such benefits and payments if a recipients
employment is terminated without cause or for good reason at or
within two years after the completion of the merger. The
Donnelley board also approved grants to other officers and
employees under the same terms and conditions, although
generally covering fewer shares. A total number of
1.1 million shares are covered by these grants, including
the grants specified above.
In addition, in connection with the merger, on October 2,
2005, the Donnelley board approved and adopted a share-based
awards pool of: 500,000 shares of Donnelley common stock
for grants of share-based awards to employees of Dex Media who
are key to the organization and who are designated by Dex Media
presently with the title of Vice President and above and
300,000 shares of Donnelley common stock for grants of
share-based awards to key employees of Dex Media who are
designated by Dex Media presently as Directors and Key Sales
Management. The grants will be in lieu of each recipients
regular 2006 grants and will be made by the Donnelley
compensation and benefits committee shortly before or following
the completion of the merger.
In connection with and contingent upon the merger, on
October 2, 2005, the Donnelley board also approved a waiver
of all performance conditions associated with the July 2004 SARs
award made in connection with the Donnelley acquisition from SBC
Communications Inc. of its directory publishing business in
Illinois, and a substitution of an equal one-third annual
installments vesting schedule for such awards.
All of the independent directors of Donnelley have consented to
amendments to the terms of all of the unvested outstanding
Donnelley stock options and stock-based awards held by these
directors to waive any and all acceleration of vesting and other
rights and benefits that each of the independent directors may
have upon the completion of the merger pursuant to the terms of
Donnelleys 2005 Stock Award and Incentive Plan, 2001 Stock
Award and Incentive Plan and 1998 Directors Stock Plan.
The terms of each amendment, consent and
99
waiver also provide for substitution of entitlement to such
rights and benefits in the event that an independent director is
not appointed to the Donnelley board at the effective time of
the merger, for whatever reason, or within two years following
the effective time of the merger, the independent director is
removed from the Donnelley board without the independent
directors consent or is asked by the Donnelley board to
leave the board.
|
|
|
Donnelley Employment Agreements |
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement,
Donnelley entered into an amendment and restatement of the
employment agreement with David C. Swanson, Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, dated May 1, 2002 and filed on
October 6, 2005, an amendment and restatement of the
employment agreement with Peter J. McDonald, President and Chief
Operating Officer, dated September 21, 2002 and filed on
October 6, 2005 and an amendment and restatement of the
employment agreement with Steven M. Blondy, Senior Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, dated March 1, 2002
and filed on October 6, 2005, each of which is referred to
as an Employment Agreement and together, the Employment
Agreements. Each Employment Agreement will be effective upon the
completion of the merger and will replace and supercede each of
the existing employment agreements at that time. After the
completion of the merger, each of the executive officers will
continue to serve in his respective position, except that
Mr. Swanson will relinquish the position of Chairman of the
Donnelley board and continue as Chief Executive Officer. In
addition, the executive officers will continue to be entitled to
severance payments in an aggregate amount of up to $16,756,625,
the potential accelerated vesting of (i) approximately
629,622 Donnelley stock options with a weighted average price
per share of $21.45, (ii) approximately 751,454 Donnelley
stock appreciation rights and (iii) approximately 36,431
Donnelley deferred shares in connection with termination of
employment of certain executive officers in certain specified
circumstances following the completion of the merger. The
potential severance payments excludes the value of any potential
continuing employee benefits and any potential excise tax
gross-up that the executive officers may be entitled to
following termination of employment in certain specified
circumstances following the completion of the merger in the
event of his termination in certain specified circumstances,
after the completion of the merger.
David C. Swanson. Mr. Swansons Employment
Agreement provides for a three-year employment term from the
completion of the merger that will automatically renew annually
upon expiration of the initial employment term, unless either
party gives prior notice. However, during the initial term,
Donnelley may not give notice not to renew or to terminate
unless such notice is first approved by the affirmative vote of
not less than 75% of the members of the Donnelley board cast at
a meeting called specifically for that purpose.
Mr. Swansons Employment Agreement also provides for
an increase in his annual base salary to $850,000 and states
that his minimum target bonus opportunity under Donnelleys
2005 Stock Award and Incentive Plan will be 100% of his base
salary; not less than 70% of the bonus will be paid in cash. His
maximum bonus opportunity may not be less than the maximum
target bonus opportunity he is eligible for at the time the
agreement becomes effective.
Peter J. McDonald. Mr. McDonalds Employment
Agreement provides for an increase in his annual base salary to
$600,000 and further provides that his minimum target bonus
opportunity under Donnelleys 2005 Stock Award and
Incentive Plan will be 80% of his base salary; not less than 55%
of the bonus will be paid in cash. His maximum bonus opportunity
may not be less than the maximum target bonus opportunity he is
eligible for at the time the agreement becomes effective.
Steven M. Blondy. Mr. Blondys Employment
Agreement provides for an increase in his annual base salary to
$450,000 and further provides that his minimum target bonus
opportunity under Donnelleys 2005 Stock Award and
Incentive Plan will be 75% of his base salary; not less than 55%
of the bonus will be paid in cash. His maximum bonus opportunity
may not be less than the maximum target bonus opportunity he is
eligible for at the time the agreement becomes effective.
Except as described above and with minor immaterial exceptions,
the terms and conditions of the Employment Agreements are
substantially identical to the terms and conditions of each of
their respective existing employment agreements. In addition,
certain other senior management employment agreements may be
modified in connection with the merger.
100
Donnelley Pension Benefit Equalization Plan. Under the
terms of this plan, except for the waivers described above under
the Treatment of Donnelley Stock Options and Stock-Based
Awards, as a result of the completion of the merger,
participants will be entitled to receive a lump sum distribution
of the present value of the officers accrued benefit under
the plan as of the completion of the merger within 30 days
and a lump sum distribution of his additional benefit, if any,
accrued under the plan from the completion of the merger until
the date the participant retires or terminates employment with
Donnelley, within 30 days of the lump sum distribution. In
determining the amount of the lump sum distributions, Donnelley
will assume that all participants retired or terminated
employment as of the completion of the merger.
Donnelley Deferred Compensation Plan. Under the terms of
this plan, as a result of the completion of the merger, the
compensation and benefits committee of the Donnelley board will
determine the treatment of any balance in any participants
deferral account.
When you consider Dex Medias board of directors
recommendation to vote in favor of the Dex Media merger proposal
presented in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, you should
be aware that some of Dex Medias executive officers and
directors have interests in the transaction with Donnelley that
may be different from, or in addition to, the interests of other
Dex Media stockholders.
George A. Burnett. Mr. Burnett will serve as
Chairman of the Donnelley board following the completion of the
merger. Donnelley and Mr. Burnett are negotiating an
employment agreement which will become effective upon the
completion of the merger.
On October 2, 2005, Dex Media entered into a letter
agreement with George A. Burnett, Dex Medias President and
Chief Executive Officer, which amended Mr. Burnetts
existing employment agreement and stock option agreements with
Dex Media. Mr. Burnetts letter agreement will be
effective immediately prior to the completion of the merger. In
the event the merger is not completed, Mr. Burnetts
letter agreement will be void and have no further effect.
Mr. Burnetts letter agreement provides that if, at
any time prior to the fourth anniversary of the completion of
the merger, Mr. Burnetts employment with Dex Media or
any of its successors is terminated for any reason, or he ceases
for any reason to continue in the position of Chairman of the
Donnelley board, then, subject to Mr. Burnetts
execution of a general release of claims, Mr. Burnett will
be entitled to (i) a lump sum cash amount equal to 1.5
times his then-current annual base salary (which shall not be
less than $475,000) plus his then-current target annual bonus
(which shall not be less than 75% of his annual base salary) and
(ii) eligibility to continue to receive health and welfare
benefits for three years following the termination of his
employment (for which Mr. Burnett will pay all premiums).
It is estimated that as of January 30, 2006, the potential
aggregate amount of such severance payments will be $1,284,281.
Such payments and benefits will be provided in lieu of, and not
in addition to, any severance payments or benefits
Mr. Burnett would have been entitled to under his existing
employment agreement.
Mr. Burnetts letter agreement also provides that
(i) all of Mr. Burnetts stock options will
become fully vested and exercisable immediately prior to the
completion of the merger, (ii) each of
Mr. Burnetts stock options outstanding immediately
prior to the completion of the merger will be converted into
fully vested Donnelley options with an economic value that is
substantially comparable to the value of Mr. Burnetts
outstanding stock options immediately prior to the completion of
the merger and (iii) each stock option shall expire on the
first to occur of (A) the tenth anniversary of the
options grant date, (B) the first anniversary of
Mr. Burnetts termination of employment due to death
or disability or (C) the
15th day
of the third month following the date at which, or
December 31st
of the calendar year in which, the stock option would otherwise
have expired if the stock option had not been extended, based on
the terms of the stock option at the stock options grant
date. It is estimated that as of January 30, 2006, Dex
Media stock options for approximately 705,497 shares of Dex
Media common stock, with a weighted average exercise price per
share of $4.64, will be subject to accelerated vesting as
described in the preceding sentence.
101
In addition, Mr. Burnetts letter agreement provides
that as of the completion of the merger, Dex Media shall assign,
and Donnelley shall assume, all rights and obligations under the
Burnett letter agreement. Furthermore, if it is determined that
any payment or benefit provided to Mr. Burnett under his
letter agreement would be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code, then Mr. Burnett will be
entitled to an additional gross-up payment for any
additional excise tax due as a result thereof. Pursuant to
Mr. Burnetts letter agreement, Mr. Burnett and
Dex Media have also agreed that the letter agreement,
Mr. Burnetts existing employment agreement and
Mr. Burnetts stock option agreements will be
interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Code,
and, that in the event that any amounts payable to
Mr. Burnett could reasonably be expected to be immediately
taxable to Mr. Burnett under Section 409A of the Code
or related Department of Treasury guidance, Mr. Burnett and
Dex Media shall cooperate in good faith and take such reasonable
actions (including with respect to an adjustment to the
conversion of Dex Media options pursuant to the merger
agreement) as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with the
requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related
Department of Treasury guidance. Pursuant to his existing
employment agreement, Mr. Burnett is subject to certain
non-competition, non-solicitation and non-disclosure
restrictions.
Robert M. Neumeister, Jr. In connection with his
retirement from his position as Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of Dex Media on October 5, 2005,
Dex Media entered into a Retirement and General Release
Agreement with Robert M. Neumeister, Jr., dated
October 5, 2005, which is referred to as the retirement
agreement. Under the retirement agreement, Mr. Neumeister
stepped down as Dex Medias Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, effective October 5, 2005 and will
retire as an employee of Dex Media on January 2, 2006.
Pursuant to the retirement agreement, as amended by a letter
agreement entered into by Mr. Neumeister and Dex Media on
December 19, 2005, Dex Media will pay Mr. Neumeister
$1,096,875 on or prior to December 31, 2005;
Mr. Neumeister will continue to receive all benefits
customarily provided to executives of Dex Media through
January 2, 2006; and, during the period commencing
February 1, 2006 and ending January 31, 2009,
Mr. Neumeister will be entitled to receive continued health
care and welfare coverage under Dex Medias plans (for
which Mr. Neumeister will pay all premiums).
In addition, the retirement agreement provides that
(i) those of Mr. Neumeisters stock options that
are vested but unexercised as of October 5, 2005 will
terminate on June 30, 2006 if not exercised by such date;
(ii) subject to the completion of the merger, those of
Mr. Neumeisters time-vested stock options that are
scheduled to vest automatically on December 31, 2005 will
vest on such date and will terminate on June 30, 2006 if
not exercised by such date; (iii) those of
Mr. Neumeisters stock options that are eligible to
vest based on the Dex Medias achievement of its 2005
EBITDA targets will vest at the same time and to the same extent
as applicable to Dex Medias senior executive officers and
remain exercisable for a period of ninety (90) days after
the vesting determination is made and (iv) all of
Mr. Neumeisters stock options that are eligible to
vest with respect to the year ending December 31, 2006 will
vest and become fully exercisable on January 2, 2006 and
will terminate on December 31, 2006 if not exercised by
such date; provided, however, that each of
Mr. Neumeisters outstanding options will become fully
vested and exercised immediately prior to the completion of the
merger and will be converted into fully vested Donnelley options
with an economic value that is substantially comparable to the
value of Mr. Neumeisters outstanding stock options
immediately prior to the completion of the merger and provided,
further, that any of Mr. Neumeisters outstanding
options that are eligible to vest with respect to the year
ending on December 31, 2007, will vest and become
exercisable only if the merger is completed on or before
June 30, 2006 but will terminate and expire on
June 30, 2006 if the merger is not completed by that date.
It is estimated as of January 30, 2006, Dex Media stock
options for approximately 153,926 shares of Dex Media common
stock, with a weighted average exercise price per share of
$4.64, will be subject to accelerated vesting in connection with
Mr. Neumeisters retirement regardless of the occurrence of
the merger, and Dex Media options for approximately
269,371 shares of Dex Media common stock, with a weighted
average exercise price of $4.64, will be subject to accelerated
vesting solely in connection with the merger as described in the
preceding sentence. All of Mr. Neumeisters options
will expire on December 31, 2006, or earlier if required to
comply with Section 409A of the Code or related Department
of Treasures guidance.
If it is determined that any payment or benefit provided to
Mr. Neumeister under his retirement agreement would be
subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the
Code, then Mr. Neumeister would be entitled to an
additional gross-up payment for additional excise
tax due as a result thereof. Pursuant to the retirement
102
agreement, Mr. Neumeister and Dex Media have also agreed
that the retirement agreement and Mr. Neumeisters
stock option agreements will be interpreted in accordance with
Section 409A of the Code, and, that in the event that any
amounts payable to Mr. Neumeister could reasonably be
expected to be immediately taxable to Mr. Neumeister under
Section 409A of the Code or related Department of Treasury
guidance, Mr. Neumeister and Dex Media shall cooperate in
good faith and take such reasonable actions as may be necessary
or appropriate to comply with the requirements of
Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury
guidance.
Under the retirement agreement, Mr. Neumeister has agreed
to a general release of claims against Dex Media and to certain
non-competition, non-solicitation and disclosure restrictions.
Marilyn B. Neal. On October 2, 2005 and
December 19, 2005, Dex Media entered into letter
agreements, collectively, the letter agreement, with
Marilyn B. Neal, Dex Medias Executive Vice President
and Chief Operating Officer, which amended Ms. Neals
existing employment agreement and stock option agreements. On
December 5, 2005, Dex Media announced that Ms. Neal will
retire as the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer of Dex Media. Pursuant to the letter agreement, Dex
Media will pay Ms. Neal $1,379,781 on or prior to
December 31, 2005, and Dex Media will provide Ms. Neal with
eligibility to continue to receive health and welfare benefits
for three years following the termination of her employment (for
which Ms. Neal will pay all premiums). Such payments and
benefits will be provided in lieu of, and not in addition to,
any severance payments or benefits Ms. Neal would have been
entitled to under her existing employment agreement.
Ms. Neals letter agreement also provides that all of
Ms. Neals stock options will become fully vested and
exercisable as of the date of the termination of her employment,
provided, however, that (i) all of Ms. Neals
stock options will become fully vested and exercisable
immediately prior to the completion of the merger,
(ii) Ms. Neals stock options outstanding
immediately prior to the completion of the merger will be
converted into fully vested Donnelley options with an economic
value that is substantially comparable to the value of
Ms. Neals outstanding stock options immediately prior
to the completion of the merger and (iii) each stock option
shall expire on the first to occur of (A) the tenth
anniversary of the options grant date, (B) the first
anniversary of Ms. Neals termination of employment
due to death or disability or (C) the
15th day
of the third month following the date at which, or
December 31st
of the calendar year in which, the stock option would otherwise
have expired if the stock option had not been extended, based on
the terms of the stock option at the stock options grant
date. It is estimated as of January 30, 2006, Dex Media
stock options for approximately 423,297 shares of Dex Media
common stock, with a weighted average exercise price per share
of $4.64, will be subject to accelerated vesting as described in
the preceding sentence.
In addition, Ms. Neals letter agreement provides that
upon the completion of the merger, Dex Media shall assign, and
Donnelley shall assume, all rights and obligations under
Ms. Neals letter agreement; and, if it is determined
that any payment or benefit provided to Ms. Neal under
Ms. Neals letter agreement would be subject to the
excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then
Ms. Neal will be entitled to an additional
gross-up payment for any additional excise tax due
as a result thereof. Pursuant to Ms. Neals letter
agreement, Ms. Neal and Dex Media have also agreed that the
letter agreement, Ms. Neals existing employment
agreement and Ms. Neals stock option agreements will
be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Code,
and, that in the event that any amounts payable to Ms. Neal
could reasonably be expected to be immediately taxable to
Ms. Neal under Section 409A of the Code or related
Department of Treasury guidance, Ms. Neal and Dex Media
shall cooperate in good faith and take such reasonable actions
(including with respect to an adjustment to the conversion of
Dex Media options pursuant to the merger agreement) as may be
necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of
Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury
guidance. Pursuant to her existing employment agreement,
Ms. Neal is subject to certain non-competition,
non-solicitation and non-disclosure conditions.
Linda A. Martin. Effective January 1, 2005, Linda A.
Martin, who currently serves as Dex Medias Senior Vice
President Sales, will become Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer of Dex Media and will hold
such position until the completion of the merger. During the
period in which Ms. Martin is serving as Chief Operating
Officer, her base salary will be increased from an annual rate
of $231,750 to $300,000, and her target annual bonus will be
increased from 50% of annual base salary to 75% of annual base
salary. Any calculations of severance payments or merit
increases will be based on an annual base salary of $231,750,
and a
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target annual bonus of 50% of annual base salary. See
Senior Vice Presidents and Vice
Presidents beginning on page 105 for Ms.
Martins other interests in connection with the merger.
Scott A. Pomeroy. On October 2, 2005, Dex Media
entered into a letter agreement with Scott A. Pomeroy, then Dex
Medias Senior Vice President Finance, which
amended Mr. Pomeroys existing employment agreement
and stock option agreements. Under Mr. Pomeroys
letter agreement, effective October 5, 2005:
(i) Mr. Pomeroy assumed the position of Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of Dex Media;
(ii) the term of Mr. Pomeroys existing
employment agreement was extended through October 2, 2008;
(iii) Mr. Pomeroys base salary was increased to
$275,000 and his annual target bonus was set at 75% of his
annual base salary and (iv) Mr. Pomeroy was awarded
26,000 restricted shares of Dex Medias common stock
pursuant to the Dex Medias 2004 Incentive Award Plan,
which will, subject to the merger, vest immediately prior to the
merger.
Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement also contains the
provisions described below, effective immediately prior to the
completion of the merger. If the merger is not completed, the
provisions of Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement described
below will be void and of no further effect.
Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement provides that, subject
to the completion of the merger, effective immediately prior to
the completion of the merger: (i) if
Mr. Pomeroys employment with Dex Media or any
successor is terminated without cause or for
good reason (as those terms are defined in
Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement), then, subject to
Mr. Pomeroys execution of a general release of
claims, Mr. Pomeroy will be entitled to (i) a lump sum
cash amount equal to two times his then-current annual base
salary plus his then-current target annual bonus and
(ii) eligibility to continue to receive health and welfare
benefits for three years following the termination of his
employment (for which Mr. Pomeroy will pay all premiums).
It is estimated that as of January 30, 2006, the potential
aggregate amount of such severance payments will be $962,500.
Such payments and benefits will be provided in lieu of, and not
in addition to, any severance payments or benefits
Mr. Pomeroy would have been entitled to under his existing
employment agreement.
In addition, Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement provides
that, subject to the completion of the merger, (i) those of
Mr. Pomeroys stock options scheduled to vest
automatically on December 31, 2005 will vest on such date;
(ii) those of Mr. Pomeroys stock options that
are eligible to vest based on Dex Medias achievement of
its 2005 EBITDA targets will vest at the same time and to the
same extent as applicable to Dex Medias senior executive
officers; provided, however, that if any such stock
options remain unvested immediately prior to the completion of
the merger, such stock options will vest and become fully
exercisable immediately prior to the completion of the merger;
(iii) those of Mr. Pomeroys stock options that
are eligible to vest with respect to the year ending
December 31, 2006 will vest and become fully exercisable
immediately prior to the consummation of the merger;
(iv) all of Mr. Pomeroys stock options that are
eligible to vest with respect to the year ending
December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2008 will be
converted to time-vesting options and will become fully
exercisable on December 31, 2007 or December 2008, as
applicable; provided, however, that if, on or prior to
the second anniversary of the completion of the merger, his
employment is terminated without cause or for
good reason, such options will become fully vested
and exercisable as of the date of termination of employment; and
(v) each stock option shall expire on the first to occur of
(A) the tenth anniversary of the options grant date,
(B) the first anniversary of Mr. Pomeroys
termination of employment due to death or disability or
(C) the
15th day
of the third month following the date at which, or
December 31st of the calendar year in which, the stock
option would otherwise have expired if the stock option had not
been extended, based on the terms of the stock option at the
stock options grant date. It is estimated that as of
January 30, 2006, Dex Media stock options for approximately
76,963 shares of Dex Media common stock, with a weighted
average exercise price per share of $4.64, will be subject to
accelerated vesting as described in the preceding sentence.
In addition, Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement provides
that as of the completion of the merger, Dex Media shall assign,
and Donnelley shall assume, all rights and obligations under
Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement; and, subject to the
completion of the merger, if it is determined that any payment
or benefit provided to Mr. Pomeroy under his letter
agreement would be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code, then Dex Media will pay to
Mr. Pomeroy an additional gross-up payment for
any additional excise tax due as a result thereof. Pursuant to
Mr. Pomeroys letter agreement, Mr. Pomeroy and
Dex Media have also agreed that the letter agreement,
Mr. Pomeroys existing employment agreement and
Mr. Pomeroys stock option agreements
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will be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the
Code, and, that in the event that any amounts payable to
Mr. Pomeroy could reasonably be expected to be immediately
taxable to Mr. Pomeroy under Section 409A of the Code
or related Department of Treasury guidance, Mr. Pomeroy and
Dex Media shall cooperate in good faith and take such reasonable
actions (including with respect to an adjustment to the
conversion of Dex Media options pursuant to the merger
agreement) as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with the
requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related
Department of Treasury guidance. Pursuant to his existing
employment agreement, Mr. Pomeroy is subject to certain
non-competition, non-solicitation and non-disclosure
restrictions.
Senior Vice Presidents and Vice Presidents. On
October 2, 2005, Dex Media and each of its seven Senior
Vice Presidents (Linda A. Martin, Margaret Le Beau, Scott A.
Bontempo, Kristine V. Shaw, Frank M. Eichler,
Francis B. Barker and Helen Z. Cousins) and each of
its eight Vice Presidents (Robert Houston, Mike G.
Mansbridge, John S. Fischer, Cathy A. Crump, Anthony
Basile, Simon D. Greenman, Mark M. van Duren and
John W. Meyer) entered into a letter agreement which
amended each executives existing employment agreement and
stock option agreements. Each such letter agreement will be
effective immediately prior to the completion of the merger. In
the event the merger is not completed, each executives
letter agreement will be void and have no further effect.
Each executives letter agreement provides that:
(i) the term of the executives existing employment
agreement will be extended through the second anniversary of the
completion of the merger, (ii) if the executives
employment with Dex Media or any of its successor is terminated
without cause or for good reason (as
such terms are defined in the executives letter
agreement), then, subject to the executives execution of a
general release of claims, the executive will be entitled to
(a) a lump sum cash payment in an amount equal to two times
(in the case of Senior Vice Presidents) or one times (in the
case of Vice Presidents) his or her then-current annual base
salary plus his or her then-current target annual bonus and
(b) eligibility to continue to receive health and welfare
benefits for three years following the termination of his or her
employment (for which the executive will pay all premiums). It
is estimated that as of January 30, 2006, the potential
aggregate amount of the severance payments payable to Dex
Medias Senior Vice Presidents and Vice Presidents
(including Linda A. Martin, who currently serves as Senior Vice
President - Sales and will assume the position of Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer on January 1,
2006) will be $6,762,981. Such payments and benefits will be
provided in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance
payments or benefits the executive would have been entitled to
under his or her existing employment agreement.
In addition, each executives letter agreement provides
that (i) those of the executives stock options that
are scheduled to vest automatically on December 31, 2005
will vest on such date; (ii) those of the executives
stock options that are eligible to vest based on Dex
Medias achievement of its 2005 EBITDA targets will vest at
the same time and to the same extent as applicable to Dex
Medias senior executive officers; provided,
however, that if any such stock options remain unvested
immediately prior to the completion of the merger, such stock
options will vest and become fully exercisable immediately prior
to the completion of the merger; (iii) those of the
executives stock options that are eligible to vest with
respect to the year ending December 31, 2006 will vest and
become fully exercisable immediately prior to the completion of
the merger; (iv) all the executives stock options
that are eligible to vest with respect to the year ending
December 31, 2007 will be converted to time-vesting options
and will become fully exercisable on December 31, 2007;
provided, however, that if, on or prior to the second
anniversary of the completion of the merger, the
executives employment is terminated without
cause or for good reason, such options
will become fully vested and exercisable as of the date of
termination; (v) all of the executives stock options
that are eligible to vest with respect to the year ending
December 31, 2008 will be converted to time-vesting options
and will become fully exercisable on December 31, 2008;
provided, however, that if, on or prior to the second
anniversary of the completion of the merger, the
executives employment is terminated by without
cause or for good reason, such options
will become fully vested and exercisable as of the date of
termination; and (vi) each stock option shall expire on the
first to occur of (A) the tenth anniversary of the
options grant date, (B) the first anniversary of the
executives termination of employment due to death or
disability or (C) the
15th day
of the third month following the date at which, or
December 31st
of the calendar year in which, the stock option would otherwise
have expired if the stock option had not been extended, based on
the terms of the stock option at the stock options grant
date. It is estimated that as of January 30, 2006, Dex
Media stock options for an aggregate of approximately
1,365,479 shares of Dex
105
Media common stock, with a weighted average price per share of
$5.26, will be subject to accelerated vesting as described in
the preceding sentence.
Each executives letter agreement provides that as of the
completion of the merger, Dex Media shall assign, and Donnelley
shall assume, all rights and obligations under each
executives letter agreement; and, if it is determined that
any payment or benefit provided to an executive under his or her
letter agreement would be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code, then such executive will be
entitled to an additional gross-up payment for any
additional excise tax due as a result thereof. Pursuant to each
executives letter agreement, each executive and Dex Media
have also agreed that the letter agreement, each
executives existing employment agreement and each
executives stock option agreements will be interpreted in
accordance with Section 409A of the Code, and, that in the
event that any amounts payable to each executive could
reasonably be expected to be immediately taxable to each
executive under Section 409A of the Code or related
Department of Treasury guidance, each executive and Dex Media
shall cooperate in good faith and take such reasonable actions
(including with respect to an adjustment to the conversion of
Dex Media options pursuant to the merger agreement) as may be
necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of
Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury
guidance. Pursuant to his or her existing employment agreement,
each executive is subject to certain non-competition,
non-solicitation and non-disclosure restrictions. In addition,
certain other senior management employment agreements may be
modified in connection with this merger.
All shares of Dex Media restricted stock held by Dex
Medias independent directors (Michael P. Connors, R. Glenn
Hubbard and Russell T. Lewis) will vest upon the completion of
the merger pursuant to the terms of the restricted stock
agreements issued under Dex Medias 2004 Incentive Award
Plan.
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Stock Options and Other Stock Based Awards |
Certain grants of options and awards of other stock-based awards
will be subject to full or partial accelerated vesting in
connection with the completion of the merger or certain
terminations of employment. In addition, in connection with the
merger, all outstanding Dex Media stock options will be modified
immediately prior to the completion of the merger such that such
options shall expire on the first to occur of (A) the tenth
anniversary of the options grant date, (B) the first
anniversary of the option holders termination of
employment due to death or disability or (C) the
15th day
of the third month following the date at which, or
December 31st
of the calendar year in which, the stock option would otherwise
have expired if the stock option had not been extended, based on
the terms of the stock option at the stock options grant
date. In addition, if it is determined that any payment or
benefit provided to certain option holders in connection with
his or Dex Media options would be subject to the excise tax
imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then Dex Media will
pay to such option holder an additional gross-up
payment for any additional excise tax due as a result thereof.
In addition, under the terms of the stockholders agreements
entered into in connection with the proposed transaction with
Donnelley, Carlyle and Welsh Carson will each have, among other
things, specified rights relating to board representation. In
particular, Carlyle and Welsh Carson may each designate a
director for election, following the closing of the transaction
with Donnelley. As of December 19, 2005, Carlyle and Welsh
Carson collectively owned approximately 52% of the outstanding
shares of Dex Media common stock. Further, pursuant to the terms
of the stockholders agreements, Carlyle and Welsh Carson will be
entitled to require Donnelley to register their securities of
Donnelley under applicable securities laws. See Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement The Support
Agreements beginning on page 137.
The Dex Media board of directors was aware of these interests
when it approved the merger agreement and the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement and determined that the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement were fair to, and in the best interests of, Dex Media
and its stockholders.
Ownership of Donnelley after the Merger
Based on the number of shares of Donnelley and Dex Media common
stock outstanding on their respective record dates, Donnelley
expects to issue 36.4 million shares of Donnelley common
stock and, after the completion of the merger, former Dex Media
stockholders will own 53% of the then-outstanding shares of
106
Donnelley common stock. This information is based on the number
of Donnelley and Dex Media shares outstanding on
December 19, 2005, assumes Donnelley has repurchased all of
its outstanding shares of preferred stock as contemplated by the
merger agreement and does not take into account stock options or
other stock-based awards not already deemed outstanding.
Operations of Donnelley following the Merger
Following the completion of the merger, the headquarters of
Donnelley will continue to be located in Cary, North Carolina.
In addition, Donnelley and Dex Media expect to maintain a
significant operating presence in Denver, Colorado. Donnelley
anticipates that it will continue to operate under the name
R.H. Donnelley. However, Donnelley will conduct
business following the completion of the merger under multiple
brands and trade names as appropriate, including Dex
Media in former Dex Media service areas.
Committees of the Donnelley Board
For a period lasting until the earlier of 24 months
following the completion of the merger or the time when either
Carlyle or Welsh Carson cease to have the representation rights
on the Donnelley board as described under Agreements
Related to the Merger Agreement The Sponsor
Stockholders AgreementsDonnelley Board Representation and
Voting beginning on page 135, Donnelleys
compensation and benefits committee, audit and finance committee
and corporate governance committee will be composed of two
individuals currently serving on the Dex Media board and two
individuals currently serving on the Donnelley board;
provided, that all of these committees members must
be independent under the NYSE rules and regulations and may not
be affiliated with Carlyle or Welsh Carson.
During this period, the chairman of the compensation and
benefits committee will be from the current Donnelley board, the
chairman of the corporate governance committee will be one of
the three independent members of the current Dex Media board who
will be named to the Donnelley board as set forth above, and the
chairman of the audit and finance committee will be chosen by
the independent members of the Donnelley board following the
merger. If any individual committee member ceases to serve on
the Donnelley board during this period, his or her successor
will be appointed by the entire Donnelley board. In the event of
a deadlock on any committee on any matter, the matter will be
decided by the entire Donnelley board.
The provisions above will be incorporated into the bylaws of
Donnelley, which have been amended and restated in the form
attached as Annex D to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, the amendment and restatement have been approved and
adopted by the Donnelley board and will be effective upon the
completion of the merger.
Following the completion of the merger, all members of the
committees of the Donnelley board will be selected by the
Donnelley board, subject to the preceding provisions;
provided, that all committee members will be independent
under the NYSE rules and regulations and may not be affiliated
with Carlyle or Welsh Carson.
Public Trading Markets
Prior to the completion of the merger, Donnelley has agreed to
use its reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of Donnelley
common stock to be issued in the merger to be authorized for
listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance.
Donnelley common stock trades on the NYSE under the symbol
RHD.
Dividends and Other Distributions
Donnelley has not paid any dividends on its common stock and
does not plan to pay dividends for the foreseeable future.
Dex Media paid a common stock dividend of $0.09 per share
in each of the first three quarters of 2005 and in the fourth
quarter of 2004 and expects to continue paying dividends at
current levels through the completion of the merger. However,
the declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of
Dex Medias common stock will be at the discretion of the
Dex Media board.
Regulatory Notifications Required for the Merger
Under the HSR Act and the related rules, the merger may not be
completed until notifications have been submitted to the FTC and
the Antitrust Division, such agencies have been furnished with
certain information
107
and specified waiting period requirements have been satisfied.
The applicable forms were filed on October 17, 2005 with
respect to the merger and on October 19, 2005 with respect
to the acquisition of shares of Donnelley common stock in the
merger by Carlyle and Welsh Carson. The applicable waiting
periods expired on November 16, 2005 and November 18,
2005, respectively. No further antitrust approvals are required
to complete the merger. At any time before or after the
completion of the merger, the FTC or the Antitrust Division or
any state could take action under the antitrust laws as it deems
necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking
to enjoin the merger, rescinding the merger, or seeking
divestiture of substantial assets of Donnelley or Dex Media.
Private parties also may take legal action under the antitrust
laws under certain circumstances. A challenge to the merger on
antitrust grounds may be made, and, if such challenge is made,
it is possible that Donnelley and Dex Media will not prevail.
The merger agreement requires Donnelley and Dex Media to satisfy
any conditions or divestiture requirements imposed upon them
unless the conditions or divestitures would either have a
material adverse effect on Donnelley or Dex Media or result in
the breach of specified agreements of Donnelley or Dex Media
with affiliates of Sprint Corporation, SBC Communications, Inc.
and Qwest Communications International, Inc.
Accounting Treatment
The merger will be accounted for as a business combination using
the purchase method of accounting. Donnelley will be
the acquirer for financial accounting purposes. Donnelley is
considered the acquiring entity for accounting purposes based on
the facts that (1) certain members of the Donnelley board
will represent a majority of the combined companys board
after the completion of the merger, (2) Donnelleys
current senior management team will continue to serve as the
combined companys senior management team after the merger
and (3) Donnelley will be the entity distributing both cash
and its common stock as purchase price consideration to the
stockholders of Dex Media.
Appraisal Rights of Dex Media Stockholders
Holders of record of Dex Media common stock who do not vote in
favor of the Dex Media merger proposal, and who otherwise comply
with the applicable provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL,
will be entitled to exercise appraisal rights under
Section 262 of the DGCL. A person having a beneficial
interest in shares of Dex Media common stock held of record in
the name of another person, such as a broker, bank or other
nominee, must act promptly to cause the record holder to follow
the steps summarized below properly and in a timely manner to
perfect appraisal rights.
The following discussion is not a complete statement of the
law pertaining to appraisal rights under the DGCL and is
qualified in its entirety by the full text of Section 262
of the DGCL, which is reprinted in its entirety as
Annex I and incorporated into this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus by reference. All references in
Section 262 of the DGCL and in this summary to a
stockholder or holder are to the record
holder of the shares of Dex Media common stock as to which
appraisal rights are asserted.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, holders of shares of Dex
Media common stock who follow the procedures set forth in
Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to have their Dex
Media common stock appraised by the Delaware Court of Chancery
and to receive payment in cash of the fair value of
these shares of Dex Media common stock, exclusive of any element
of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
merger, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, as
determined by that court.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, when a proposed merger is to
be submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, as in
the case of the adoption of the merger agreement and approval of
the merger by Dex Media stockholders, Dex Media, not less than
20 days prior to the meeting, must notify each of its
stockholders who was a stockholder on the record date for this
meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are
available, that appraisal rights are so available, and must
include in this required notice a copy of Section 262 of
the DGCL.
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus constitutes the required
notice to the holders of these shares of Dex Media common stock
and the applicable statutory provisions of the DGCL are attached
to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Annex I. Any Dex Media stockholder who wishes to
exercise their appraisal rights or who wishes to preserve their
right to do so should review the following discussion and
Annex I carefully,
108
because failure to timely and properly comply with the
procedures specified in Annex I will result in the
loss of appraisal rights under the DGCL.
A holder of Dex Media common stock wishing to exercise appraisal
rights must not vote in favor of the Dex Media merger proposal,
and must deliver to Dex Media before the taking of the vote on
the Dex Media merger proposal, at the Dex Media special meeting
a written demand for appraisal of their Dex Media common stock.
This written demand for appraisal must be separate from any
proxy or vote abstaining from the vote on the merger or against
the merger. This demand must reasonably inform Dex Media of the
identity of the stockholder and of the stockholders intent
thereby to demand appraisal of their shares. A holder of Dex
Media common stock wishing to exercise appraisal rights must be
the record holder of these shares of Dex Media common stock on
the date the written demand for appraisal is made and must
continue to hold these shares of Dex Media common stock through
the completion of the merger. Accordingly, a holder of Dex Media
common stock who is the record holder of Dex Media common stock
on the date the written demand for appraisal is made, but who
thereafter transfers these shares of Dex Media common stock
prior to the completion of the merger, will lose any right to
appraisal in respect of these shares of Dex Media common stock.
A proxy that is signed and does not contain voting instructions
will, unless revoked, be voted in favor of the Dex Media merger
proposal, and it will constitute a waiver of the
stockholders right of appraisal and will nullify any
previously delivered written demand for appraisal. Therefore, a
stockholder who votes by proxy and who wishes to exercise
appraisal rights must vote against the Dex Media merger
proposal, or abstain from voting on the Dex Media merger
proposal.
Only a holder of record of Dex Media common stock on the record
date for the Dex Media special meeting is entitled to assert
appraisal rights for the shares of Dex Media common stock
registered in that holders name. A demand for appraisal
should be executed by or on behalf of the holder of record,
fully and correctly, as the holders name appears on the
holders stock certificates, should specify the
holders mailing address and the number of shares
registered in the holders name, and must state that the
person intends to demand appraisal of the holders shares
pursuant to the merger agreement. If the shares of Dex Media
common stock are held of record in a fiduciary capacity, such as
by a trustee, guardian or custodian, execution of the demand
should be made in that capacity, and if the Dex Media common
stock is held of record by more than one holder as in a joint
tenancy or tenancy in common, the demand should be executed by
or on behalf of all joint holders. An authorized agent,
including an agent for one or more joint holders, may execute a
demand for appraisal on behalf of a holder of record. The agent,
however, must identify the record holder or holders and
expressly disclose the fact that, in executing the demand, the
agent is acting as agent for the holder or holders. A record
holder such as a broker who holds Dex Media common stock as
nominee for several beneficial owners may exercise appraisal
rights with respect to the shares of Dex Media common stock held
for one or more beneficial owners while not exercising appraisal
rights with respect to the Dex Media common stock held for other
beneficial owners. In this case, the written demand should set
forth the number of shares of Dex Media common stock as to which
appraisal is sought. When no number of shares of Dex Media
common stock is expressly mentioned, the demand will be presumed
to cover all Dex Media common stock in brokerage accounts or
other nominee forms held by such record holder, and those who
hold shares in brokerage accounts or other nominee forms and who
wish to exercise appraisal rights under Section 262 of the
DGCL are encouraged to consult with their brokers to determine
the appropriate procedures for the making of a demand for
appraisal by such a nominee.
All written demands for appraisal should be sent or delivered
to Dex Media, Inc., 198 Inverness Drive West, Englewood,
Colorado 80112, Attention: Corporate Secretary.
Within ten days after the completion of the merger, Merger Sub,
or its successor in interest, referred to generally as the
surviving company, will notify each former Dex Media stockholder
who has properly asserted appraisal rights under
Section 262 of the DGCL and has not voted in favor of the
Dex Media merger proposal of the date the merger is completed.
Within 120 days after the completion of the merger, but not
thereafter, the surviving company or any former Dex Media
stockholder who has complied with the statutory requirements
summarized above may file a petition in the Delaware Court of
Chancery demanding a determination of the fair value of the
shares of Dex Media common stock that are entitled to appraisal
rights. None of Donnelley, the surviving company or Dex Media is
under any obligation to and none of them has any present
intention to file a petition with respect to the appraisal
109
of the fair value of the shares of Dex Media common stock.
Accordingly, it is the obligation of Dex Media stockholders
wishing to assert appraisal rights to take all necessary action
to perfect and maintain their appraisal rights within the time
prescribed in Section 262 of the DGCL.
Within 120 days after the completion of the merger, any
former Dex Media stockholder who has complied with the
requirements for exercise of appraisal rights will be entitled,
upon written request, to receive from the surviving company a
statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares of Dex
Media common stock not voted in favor of adopting the Dex Media
merger proposal and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been timely received and the aggregate number of former
holders of these shares of Dex Media common stock. These
statements must be mailed within ten days after a written
request therefore has been received by the surviving company or
within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery
of demands for appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL,
whichever is later.
If a petition for an appraisal is filed timely with the Delaware
Court of Chancery by a former Dex Media stockholder and a copy
thereof is served upon the surviving company, the surviving
company will then be obligated within 20 days of service to
file with the Delaware Register in Chancery a duly certified
list containing the names and addresses of all former Dex Media
stockholders who have demanded appraisal of their shares of Dex
Media common stock and with whom agreements as to value have not
been reached. After notice to such former Dex Media stockholders
as required by the Delaware Court of Chancery, the Delaware
Court of Chancery may conduct a hearing on such petition to
determine those former Dex Media stockholders who have complied
with Section 262 of the DGCL and who have become entitled
to appraisal rights thereunder. The Delaware Court of Chancery
may require the former Dex Media stockholders who demanded
appraisal of their shares of Dex Media common stock to submit
their Dex Media stock certificates to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceeding. If any former Dex Media stockholder fails to comply
with such direction, the Delaware Court of Chancery may dismiss
the proceedings as to that former stockholder.
After determining which, if any, former Dex Media stockholders
are entitled to appraisal, the Delaware Court of Chancery will
appraise their shares of Dex Media common stock, determining
their fair value, exclusive of any element of value
arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger,
together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to be paid upon
the amount determined to be the fair value. Dex Media
stockholders considering seeking appraisal should be aware that
the fair value of their shares of Dex Media common stock as
determined under Section 262 of the DGCL could be more
than, the same as or less than the value of the consideration
they would receive pursuant to the merger agreement if they did
not seek appraisal of their shares of Dex Media common stock and
that investment banking opinions as to fairness from a financial
point of view are not necessarily opinions as to fair value
under Section 262 of the DGCL. The Delaware Supreme Court
has stated that, among other factors, proof of value by
any techniques or methods which are generally considered
acceptable in the financial community and otherwise admissible
in court should be considered in the appraisal proceedings.
In addition, Delaware courts have decided that a
stockholders statutory appraisal remedy may or may not be
a dissenters exclusive remedy, depending on the factual
circumstances.
The costs of the appraisal action may be determined by the
Delaware Court of Chancery and levied upon the parties as the
Delaware Court of Chancery deems equitable. Upon application of
a former Dex Media stockholder, the Delaware Court of Chancery
may also order that all or a portion of the expenses incurred by
any former Dex Media stockholder in connection with an appraisal
proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys fees and the fees and expenses of experts used
in the appraisal proceeding, be charged pro rata against the
value of all of the shares of Dex Media common stock entitled to
appraisal.
Any holder of Dex Media common stock who has duly demanded an
appraisal in compliance with Section 262 of the DGCL will
not, after the completion of the merger, be entitled to vote the
shares of Dex Media common stock subject to this demand for any
purpose or be entitled to the payment of dividends or other
distributions on those shares of Dex Media common stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to holders of record of
Dex Media common stock as of a record date prior to the
completion of the merger).
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If any stockholder who properly demands appraisal of their Dex
Media common stock under Section 262 of the DGCL fails to
perfect, or effectively withdraws or loses, their right to
appraisal, as provided in Section 262 of the DGCL, that
stockholders shares of Dex Media common stock will be
converted into the right to receive the consideration payable
with respect to those shares of Dex Media common stock in
accordance with the merger agreement (without interest). A Dex
Media stockholder will fail to perfect, or effectively lose or
withdraw, their right to appraisal if, among other things, no
petition for appraisal is filed within 120 days after the
effective date of the merger, or if the stockholder delivers to
Dex Media or the surviving company, as the case may be, a
written withdrawal of their demand for appraisal. Any attempt to
withdraw an appraisal demand in this matter more than
60 days after the completion of the merger will require the
written approval of the surviving company and, once a petition
for appraisal is filed, the appraisal proceeding may not be
dismissed as to any holder absent court approval.
Failure to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the
DGCL for perfecting appraisal rights may result in the loss of
these rights, in which event a Dex Media stockholder will be
entitled to receive the consideration payable with respect to
their shares of Dex Media common stock in accordance with the
merger agreement (without interest).
Consequently, any Dex Media stockholder wishing to exercise
appraisal rights is encouraged to consult with legal counsel
prior to attempting to exercise such rights.
Delisting and Deregistration of Dex Media Common Stock
If the merger is completed, Dex Media common stock will be
delisted from the NYSE and will be deregistered under the
Exchange Act. The stockholders of Dex Media will become
stockholders of Donnelley and their rights as stockholders will
be governed by applicable Delaware law and by Donnelleys
certificate of incorporation and bylaws. See Comparison of
Rights of Stockholders beginning on page 161.
Federal Securities Laws Consequences; Resale Restrictions
All shares of Donnelley common stock that will be distributed to
Dex Media stockholders in the merger will be freely
transferable, except for restrictions applicable to
affiliates of Dex Media and except that resale
restrictions may be imposed by securities laws in
non-U.S. jurisdictions
insofar as subsequent trades are made within these
jurisdictions. Persons who are deemed to be affiliates of Dex
Media may resell shares of Donnelley common stock received by
them only in transactions permitted by the resale provisions of
Rule 145 or as otherwise permitted under the Securities Act
of 1933, referred to as the Securities Act. Persons who may be
deemed to be affiliates of Dex Media generally include executive
officers, directors and holders of more than 10% of the
outstanding shares of Dex Media. The merger agreement requires
Dex Media to use its reasonable best efforts to cause each of
its directors, executive officers and other affiliates of Dex
Media to execute a written agreement to the effect that those
persons will not sell, assign or transfer any of the shares of
Donnelley common stock issued to them in the merger unless that
sale, assignment or transfer has been registered under the
Securities Act, is in conformity with Rule 145 or is
otherwise exempt from the registration requirements under the
Securities Act.
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus does not cover any
resales of the shares of Donnelley common stock to be received
by Dex Media stockholders in the merger, and no person is
authorized to make any use of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus in connection with any resale.
The sponsor stockholders agreements entered into between
Donnelley and Carlyle and Welsh Carson, respectively, contain
customary restrictions on the transfer of Donnelley common stock
after the completion of the merger and give Carlyle and Welsh
Carson customary rights to require the registration of Donnelley
common stock for resale. See Agreements Related to the
Merger Agreement The Sponsor Stockholders
Agreements beginning on page 135.
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the merger to U.S. holders (as
defined below) of Donnelley or Dex Media common stock who hold
their stock as a capital asset. The summary is based on the
Code, Treasury regulations issued under the Code, and
administrative rulings and court decisions in effect as of the
date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, all of which are
subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect.
For purposes of this discussion, the term
U.S. holder means:
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a citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation created or organized under the laws of the United
States or any of its political subdivisions; |
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a trust that (i) is subject to the supervision of a court
within the United States and the control of one or more
U.S. persons or (ii) has a valid election in effect
under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as
a U.S. person; or |
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an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax on its
income regardless of its source. |
If a partnership holds Donnelley or Dex Media common stock, the
tax treatment of a partner will depend on the status of the
partners and the activities of the partnership. If a
U.S. holder is a partner in a partnership holding Donnelley
or Dex Media common stock, the U.S. holder should consult
its tax advisors.
This summary is not a complete description of all the tax
consequences of the merger and, in particular, may not address
U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to
holders of Donnelley or Dex Media common stock who are subject
to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax law
(including, for example,
non-U.S. persons,
financial institutions, dealers in securities, insurance
companies or tax-exempt entities, holders who acquired Donnelley
common stock or Dex Media common stock pursuant to the exercise
of an employee stock option or right or otherwise as
compensation, and holders who hold Donnelley common stock or Dex
Media common stock as part of a hedge, straddle or conversion
transaction). This summary does not address the tax consequences
of any transaction other than the merger. Also, this summary
does not address U.S. federal income tax considerations
applicable to holders of options or warrants to purchase
Donnelley or Dex Media common stock, or holders of debt
instruments convertible into Donnelley or Dex Media common stock
or holders exercising appraisal rights. In addition, no
information is provided with respect to the tax consequences of
the merger under applicable state, local or
non-U.S. laws.
The obligations of Donnelley and Dex Media to complete the
merger as currently anticipated are conditioned on the receipt
of opinions of their respective tax counsel, Jones Day (as to
Donnelley) and Latham Watkins LLP (as to Dex Media), dated as of
the closing date of the merger, each referred to as a Tax
Opinion, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
recipient corporation, to the effect that the merger will be
treated as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and that Dex Media, Donnelley
and Merger Sub will each be a party to the reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code. Each of the Tax
Opinions will be based upon certain facts, representations, and
assumptions set forth in the Tax Opinion. In rendering the Tax
Opinions, each counsel may rely upon customary representations
reasonably requested by the respective counsel from officers of
Donnelley, Dex Media, and Merger Sub. Neither Donnelley nor Dex
Media may waive this condition after receiving stockholder
approval of the merger unless they both obtain further
stockholder approval after appropriate disclosure.
Neither the Tax Opinions nor the discussion that follows is
binding on the Internal Revenue Service, referred to as the IRS,
or the courts. In addition, the parties do not intend to request
a ruling from the IRS with respect to the merger. Accordingly,
there can be no assurance that the IRS will not challenge the
conclusion expressed in the Tax Opinions or the discussion
below, or that a court will not sustain such a challenge.
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Federal income tax consequences to Donnelley
stockholders |
Because holders of Donnelley common stock will retain their
common stock in the merger, holders of Donnelley common stock
will not recognize a gain or loss upon the merger with respect
to that stock.
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Federal income tax consequences to Dex Media
stockholders |
The following discussion assumes that the exchange of Dex Media
common stock for Donnelley common stock pursuant to the merger
will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
A holder of Dex Media common stock who receives cash and
Donnelley common stock in the merger will recognize gain equal
to the lesser of (i) the excess of the sum of the fair
market value of the Donnelley common stock received by the
holder in exchange for Dex Media common stock and the amount of
cash received by the holder (excluding any cash received in lieu
of fractional shares) in exchange for Dex Media common stock
over the holders tax basis in the Dex Media common stock
and (ii) the amount of cash received by the holder in
exchange for Dex Media common stock (excluding any cash received
in lieu of fractional shares). No loss will be recognized by
holders of Dex Media common stock in the merger, except,
possibly, in connection with the receipt of cash in lieu of
fractional shares, as discussed below. The gain recognized will
be capital gain unless the receipt of cash by the holder of Dex
Media common stock has the effect of a distribution of a
dividend, in which case the gain will be treated as ordinary
dividend income to the extent of the holders ratable share
of accumulated earnings and profits as calculated for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. In determining whether a
holders receipt of cash has the effect of a distribution
of a dividend, the holder will be treated as if it first
exchanged all of its Donnelley common stock for Dex Media common
stock and then Donnelley immediately redeemed a portion of the
Dex Media common stock for the cash that the holder actually
received pursuant to the merger agreement. The IRS has indicated
in rulings that any reduction in the interest of a minority
stockholder that owns a small number of shares in a publicly and
widely held corporation and that exercises no control over
corporate affairs would result in capital gain as opposed to
dividend treatment. In determining the interest of a stockholder
in a corporation, the constructive ownership rules that apply
for U.S. federal income tax purposes must be taken into
account. Any gain recognized by a holder of Dex Media common
stock will be long-term capital gain if the holders
holding period of the Dex Media common stock is more than one
year. Capital gains of individuals derived in respect of capital
assets held for more than one year are eligible for reduced
rates of taxation. The aggregate tax basis of the Donnelley
common stock received (including fractional shares deemed
received and resold as described below) will be equal to the
aggregate tax basis of the Dex Media common stock surrendered,
reduced by the amount of cash the holder of Dex Media common
stock receives (excluding any cash received in lieu of
fractional shares), and increased by the amount of gain that the
holder of Dex Media common stock recognizes, but excluding any
gain or loss from the deemed receipt and resale of fractional
shares described below. The holding period of Donnelley common
stock received by a holder of Dex Media common stock in the
merger will include the holding period of the holders Dex
Media common stock.
Cash received by a holder of Dex Media common stock in lieu of
fractional shares will be treated as if the holder received the
fractional shares in the merger and then resold the fractional
shares in the market. The holder should recognize capital gain
or loss equal to the difference between the amount of the cash
received in lieu of fractional shares and the portion of the
holders tax basis allocable to the fractional shares.
Backup withholding may apply with respect to the cash
consideration received by a holder of Dex Media common stock in
the merger unless the holder:
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is a corporation or comes within certain other exempt categories
and, when required, demonstrates this fact; or |
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provides a correct taxpayer identification number, certifies as
to no loss of exemption from backup withholding and that such
holder is a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident
alien) and otherwise complies with applicable requirements of
the backup withholding rules. |
A holder of Dex Media common stock who does not provide
Donnelley (or the exchange agent) with its correct taxpayer
identification number may be subject to penalties imposed by the
IRS. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may
be allowed as a refund or a credit against the holders
federal income tax liability, provided that the holder furnishes
certain required information to the IRS.
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U.S. holders of Dex Media common stock receiving Donnelley
common stock in the merger will be required to attach to their
federal income tax returns for the taxable year in which the
merger occurs a complete statement, and maintain a permanent
record, of all the facts relating to the exchange of stock in
connection with the merger. The facts to be disclosed by a
U.S. holder include the holders basis in the Dex
Media common stock transferred to Donnelley and the number of
shares of Donnelley common stock received by the holder in the
merger.
THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSEQUENCES IS NOT INTENDED TO CONSTITUTE A COMPLETE
DESCRIPTION OF ALL TAX CONSEQUENCES RELATING TO THE MERGER. TAX
MATTERS ARE VERY COMPLICATED, AND THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE
MERGER TO YOU WILL DEPEND UPON THE FACTS OF YOUR PARTICULAR
SITUATION. BECAUSE INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES MAY DIFFER, WE
ENCOURAGE YOU TO CONSULT WITH YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE
APPLICABILITY TO YOU OF THE RULES DISCUSSED ABOVE AND THE
PARTICULAR TAX EFFECTS TO YOU OF THE MERGER, INCLUDING THE
APPLICATION OF STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX LAWS.
114
THE MERGER AGREEMENT
The following discussion summarizes material provisions of
the merger agreement, a copy of which is attached as
Annex A to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
and is incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. The rights and obligations of the parties
are governed by the express terms and conditions of the merger
agreement and not by this summary or any other information
contained in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. We
encourage you to read the merger agreement carefully and in its
entirety, as well as this joint proxy statement/ prospectus,
before making any decisions regarding the merger.
Upon Completion of the Merger
Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement and
in accordance with the DGCL, upon the completion of the merger,
Dex Media will be merged with and into Merger Sub, the separate
corporate existence of Dex Media will cease and Merger Sub will
continue as the surviving corporation of the merger and as a
wholly owned subsidiary of Donnelley.
As promptly as practicable after the satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions described under Conditions to
Completion of the Merger beginning on page 126, Dex
Media, Donnelley and Merger Sub will cause the merger to be
completed by the filing of a certificate of merger with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
Bylaws of Donnelley
In connection with the merger agreement, the Donnelley board has
adopted amended and restated bylaws; these amended and restated
bylaws will become effective upon completion of the merger. A
copy of the amended and restated bylaws is attached to this
joint proxy statement/prospectus as Annex D.
Consideration to be Received in the Merger
The merger agreement provides that upon completion of the
merger, by virtue of the merger and without any action on the
part of Dex Media, Donnelley, Merger Sub or the holders of any
of the following securities:
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Conversion of Dex Media Common Stock. Each Dex Media
share (other than any Dex Media shares canceled pursuant to the
provisions described below) will be canceled and converted
automatically into the right to receive (i) $12.30 in cash
and (ii) 0.24154 of a share of common stock of Donnelley,
in each case payable upon surrender, in the manner described
below, of the certificate that formerly evidenced such Dex Media
share. |
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Cancellation of Certain Dex Media Common Stock. Each
share of common stock of Dex Media issued and outstanding and
owned by Donnelley, Merger Sub or any direct or indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Donnelley or of Dex Media and each share of
Dex Media common stock held in the treasury of Dex Media
immediately prior to the completion of the merger will be
canceled without any conversion thereof and no payment or
distribution will be made with respect thereto. |
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Shares of Merger Sub Common Stock. Each share of common
stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the completion of the merger will be converted into and
exchanged for one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
share of common stock of the surviving corporation. |
The merger agreement also provides that the merger consideration
described above will be proportionately adjusted in the event
either Donnelley or Dex Media take the following actions and, in
either case, the record date therefor is prior to the completion
of the merger:
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changes (or establishes a record date for changing) the number
of shares of its capital stock issued and outstanding prior to
the completion of the merger as a result of a stock split,
reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any dividend or
distribution of securities convertible into shares of its
capital stock), extraordinary dividends, stock combination,
recapitalization, reclassification, reorganization, combination,
exchange of shares or similar transaction or like change with
respect to shares of its capital stock; or |
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pays or makes an extraordinary dividend or distribution in
respect of shares of its capital stock, other than a
distribution referred to above (the repurchase of Donnelley
preferred stock from the GS Funds and certain other dividends
and distributions permitted under the merger agreement will not
be deemed extraordinary). |
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Procedures for Exchange of Certificates |
Under the merger agreement, Donnelley will deposit, or cause to
be deposited, with a bank or trust company designated by
Donnelley, for the benefit of the holders of Dex Media shares,
for exchange through the exchange agent, certificates
representing the shares of Donnelley common stock, and cash,
required to make payments in respect of the cash consideration
and payments in lieu of any fractional shares. The exchange
agent will, pursuant to irrevocable instructions, deliver the
Donnelley shares and cash payments out of the exchange fund.
As promptly as practicable after the completion of the merger,
Donnelley will cause the exchange agent to mail to each person
who was, at the completion of the merger, a holder of record of
shares of Dex Media common stock entitled to receive the merger
consideration:
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a letter of transmittal specifying that delivery will be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the certificates
evidencing such shares of Dex Media common stock will pass, only
upon proper delivery of the Dex Media certificates to the
exchange agent; and |
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instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Dex Media
certificates pursuant to such letter of transmittal. |
In addition, upon surrender to the exchange agent of a Dex Media
certificate for cancellation, together with such letter of
transmittal, duly completed and validly executed, and such other
documents as may be required pursuant to such instructions:
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the holder of such Dex Media certificate will be entitled to
receive in exchange for those items: |
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a certificate representing that number of whole shares of
Donnelley common stock which such holder has the right to
receive in respect of the shares of Dex Media common stock
formerly represented by the Dex Media certificate (after taking
into account all the shares of Dex Media common stock then held
by the holder), if any; |
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cash in respect of the cash consideration to be received by the
holder, if any; |
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cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Donnelley common stock
to which the holder is entitled; and |
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the Dex Media certificate so surrendered will be cancelled. |
In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Dex Media
common stock that is not registered in the transfer records of
Dex Media, the items described above may be issued to a
transferee if the certificate representing such shares of Dex
Media common stock is presented to the exchange agent,
accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect the
transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer
taxes have been paid. Until surrendered in accordance with these
exchange procedures, each Dex Media certificate will be deemed
at all times after the completion of the merger to represent
only the right to receive upon surrender the items described
above.
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Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Donnelley Shares |
The merger agreement provides that no dividends or other
distributions declared or made after the completion of the
merger with respect to Donnelley shares with a record date after
the completion of the merger will be paid to the holder of any
unsurrendered Dex Media certificate with respect to the shares
of Donnelley common stock represented thereby, and no cash
payment in lieu of any fractional shares will be paid to any
such holder, until the holder surrenders its Dex Media
certificate.
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Subject to the effect of escheat, tax or other applicable laws,
following surrender of any Dex Media certificate, there will be
paid to the holder of the Dex Media certificates representing
whole shares of Donnelley common stock issued in exchange for
the Dex Media certificates, without interest:
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the amount of any cash payable with respect to a fractional
Donnelley share to which the holder is entitled and the amount
of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the
completion of the merger and theretofore paid with respect to
the whole Donnelley shares; and |
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at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or
other distributions, with a record date after the completion of
the merger but prior to surrender and a payment date occurring
after surrender, payable with respect to the whole Donnelley
shares. |
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No Further Rights in Dex Media Common Stock |
All merger consideration issued upon conversion of the Dex Media
shares will be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction
of all rights pertaining to such Dex Media shares, including any
Rights under Dex Medias rights agreement.
No certificate or scrip representing fractional shares of
Donnelley common stock will be issued upon the surrender for
exchange of Dex Media certificates, and those fractional share
interests will not entitle the owner to vote or to any other
rights of a stockholder of Donnelley. Each holder of shares of
Dex Media common stock converted pursuant to the merger who
would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a
share of Donnelley common stock (after taking into account all
Dex Media certificates delivered by the holder) will receive, in
lieu thereof, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to the
fraction as determined below.
As promptly as practicable following the completion of the
merger, the exchange agent will determine the excess of the
number of full shares of Donnelley common stock delivered to the
exchange agent by Donnelley for issuance to holders of Dex Media
certificates over the aggregate number of full shares of
Donnelley common stock to be distributed to holders of Dex Media
common stock. As soon as practicable after the completion of the
merger, the exchange agent, as agent for these holders of Dex
Media common stock, will sell the excess shares at then
prevailing prices on the NYSE. The sale of the excess shares by
the exchange agent will be executed on the NYSE and in round
lots to the extent practicable. Until the net proceeds of any of
this sale have been distributed to the holders of Dex Media
common stock, the exchange agent will hold the proceeds in trust
for these holders. Donnelley will pay all commissions, transfer
taxes and other
out-of-pocket
transaction costs of the exchange agent incurred in connection
with such sale of excess shares and the exchange agents
compensation and expenses in connection with this sale.
The exchange agent will determine the portion of such net
proceeds to which each holder of Dex Media common stock will be
entitled, if any, by multiplying the amount of the aggregate net
proceeds by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of
the fractional share interest to which the holder of Dex Media
common stock is entitled (after taking into account all Dex
Media certificates then held by the holder), and the denominator
of which is the aggregate amount of fractional share interests
to which all holders of Dex Media common stock are entitled. As
soon as practicable after the determination of the amount of
cash, if any, to be paid to holders of Dex Media certificates
with respect to any fractional share interests, the exchange
agent will promptly pay these amounts to these holders of Dex
Media common stock.
The merger agreement provides that neither the exchange agent,
Donnelley nor the surviving corporation will be liable to any
holder of Dex Media common stock for any shares of Dex Media
common stock, or dividends or distributions with respect
thereto, or cash delivered to a public official pursuant to any
abandoned property, escheat or similar law.
If any Dex Media certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming the Dex Media certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed and, if required by the surviving
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corporation, the posting by such person of a bond, in such
reasonable amount as the surviving corporation may direct, as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to the Dex Media certificate, the exchange agent will
issue in exchange for the lost, stolen or destroyed Dex Media
certificate the items described under
Consideration to be Received in the
Merger Procedures for Exchange of Certificates
beginning on page 116.
Treatment of Dex Media Stock Options and Other Stock-Based
Awards
The merger agreement provides that Dex Media will take all
actions necessary so that Dex Media:
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adopts resolutions and takes any other actions as may be
required to provide that each Dex Media stock option that is
outstanding immediately prior to the completion of the merger,
whether vested or unvested, will, upon the completion of the
merger, be converted into an option to purchase a number of
shares of Donnelley common stock equal to the number of shares
of Dex Media common stock subject to the Dex Media stock option
multiplied by 0.43077 (rounded down to the nearest whole share),
at an exercise price per share of Donnelley common stock equal
to the exercise price per share of Dex Media common stock under
the Dex Media stock option divided by 0.43077 (rounded up to the
nearest whole share), and otherwise having the same terms and
conditions as were applicable under the Dex Media stock option
immediately prior to the completion time of the merger; |
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may adjust the conversion described above by modifying the
exercise price per share of Donnelley common stock and may take
all actions as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with
Section 409A of the Code and to preserve the intended tax
treatment of rollover options; provided, however, that in
no event shall any adjustment to the conversion described above
increase the aggregate number of shares of Donnelley common
stock subject to rollover options without the prior written
consent of Donnelley; and |
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take all necessary actions to ensure that all restrictions and
limitations on vesting, transfer and exercise and all risk of
forfeiture and rights of repurchase with respect to Dex Media
stock options and other stock-based awards, to the extent not
already lapsed as of the completion of the merger, will remain
in full force and effect with respect to those options and
awards after giving effect to the merger and their conversion
under the terms of the merger agreement, except to the extent
required by the terms of the options or other awards as in
effect on the date hereof and as set forth in the merger
agreement. |
For a discussion of the treatment of Donnelley stock options and
other stock-based awards, see Merger Interests
of Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
Treatment of Donnelley Stock Options and Stock-Based
Awards beginning on page 98.
Representations and Warranties
The merger agreement contains customary representations and
warranties made by Dex Media and Donnelley to each other. The
representations and warranties of Dex Media and Donnelley are
qualified in their entirety by the information filed by the
applicable party with the SEC between January 1, 2005 and
September 30, 2005, excluding any risk factor disclosure in
these filings (which filings are available without charge at the
SECs website, www.sec.gov). These representations and
warranties relate to, among other things:
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corporate organization, standing and power and subsidiaries; |
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capitalization; |
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authorization, execution, delivery, performance and
enforceability of the merger agreement and related matters; |
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absence of conflicts; |
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required consents, approvals, orders and authorizations; |
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documents filed with the SEC and the accuracy of information
contained in the filings; |
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financial statements; |
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engagement and payment of fees of brokers, finders or financial
advisors; |
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absence of a material adverse effect with respect to each party
since June 30, 2005 and operation of each partys
respective business in the ordinary course between June 30,
2005 and the date of the merger agreement; |
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legal proceedings; |
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filing of tax returns and payment of taxes; |
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employment and labor matters; |
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internal controls; |
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compliance with applicable laws and licenses; |
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specified material contracts; |
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agreements with regulatory agencies; |
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undisclosed liabilities; |
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environmental liabilities; |
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real property; |
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satisfaction of Delaware takeover statute requirements and
necessary actions under the parties respective rights
agreements; |
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intellectual property; |
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reorganization status within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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receipt of fairness opinions from financial advisors; |
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the accuracy of information supplied by each party in connection
with this joint proxy statement/ prospectus; |
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affiliate transactions; |
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in the case of Donnelley only, debt financing commitment letters
from certain lenders; |
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in the case of Donnelley only, constituent documents, approvals
and authorizations regarding Merger Sub; and |
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in the case of Dex Media only, minimum amounts of restricted
payments permitted under Dex Medias indentures. |
Conduct of Business Pending the Merger
From the date of the merger agreement to the completion of the
merger, each of Dex Media and Donnelley will, and will cause
each of its respective subsidiaries to:
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conduct its business in the ordinary course in all material
respects; |
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use reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve intact its
business organization and advantageous business relationships
and retain the services of its officers and key employees; and |
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take no action that would prohibit or materially impair or delay
the ability of either Dex Media or Donnelley to obtain any
necessary approvals of any regulatory agency or other
governmental entity required for the completion of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. |
In addition, from the date of the merger agreement to the
completion of the merger, except as required by law or expressly
contemplated by the merger agreement, each of Dex Media and
Donnelley will not, and will not permit any of its respective
subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of the other
party:
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incur any indebtedness for borrowed money (other than
indebtedness of its own or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries
to itself or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries or between its
wholly owned subsidiaries or, in the case of Donnelley only,
except for indebtedness contemplated by the financing
commitments) in excess of $25 million in the aggregate, or
assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation
become responsible for the obligations of any other individual,
corporation or other entity, or make any loan or advance; |
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adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock; |
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make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any other
distribution on, or redeem or acquire, any shares of its capital
stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or
exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock, except: |
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dividends paid by any of its wholly owned subsidiaries to itself
or to any of its wholly owned subsidiaries; |
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the acceptance of shares of its common stock as payment for the
exercise price of its stock options or for withholding taxes
incurred in connection with the exercise of such stock options,
in each case, in accordance with past practice and in accordance
with applicable law and the terms of the applicable award
agreements; |
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in the case of Dex Media only, regular quarterly dividends with
respect to shares of its common stock not to exceed
$0.09 per share per quarter for the third and fourth
quarters of the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2005,
and any subsequent fiscal quarters of the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2006, that are completed prior to the
completion of the merger; and |
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in the case of Donnelley only, dividends paid on, or conversion
of, the Donnelley preferred stock outstanding on the date of the
merger agreement in accordance with the certificate of
designation for the Donnelley preferred stock; |
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in the case of Dex Media only, grant any stock appreciation
right, any stock options or any other right to acquire any
shares of its capital stock or other stock-based awards, other
than as required by employment agreements with Dex Media as in
effect on the date of the merger agreement; |
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issue any additional shares of capital stock, voting debt or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or any warrants
or options to acquire, any such shares or voting debt, except: |
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pursuant to the exercise of stock options or the satisfaction of
any stock-based awards, in each case, outstanding as of the date
of the merger agreement or issued thereafter in compliance with
the merger agreement; |
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in the case of Donnelley only, upon the conversion of
convertible securities outstanding as of the date of the merger
agreement; or |
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for issuances by a wholly owned subsidiary of capital stock to
such subsidiarys parent or another wholly owned subsidiary; |
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increase, decrease, change or exchange any common stock, in the
case of Dex Media only, or the Donnelley preferred stock, in the
case of Donnelley only, for a different number or kind of shares
or securities as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock
split or other similar change in capitalization other than as
required by the merger agreement; |
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other than as required to comply with applicable law or a
benefit plan of the party as in effect on the date of the merger
agreement or collective bargaining or similar labor union or
other agreement the existence of which does not breach the
merger agreement: |
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other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, increase the wages, salaries, compensation,
bonus, pension or other benefits payable to any current or
former director, officer or employee; |
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grant or increase any severance, change of control, termination
or similar compensation or benefits payable to any current or
former director, officer or employee; |
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except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice, pay any bonus; |
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adopt, enter into, terminate or amend in any material respect
any benefit plan of the party or any collective bargaining
agreement or similar labor union agreement; |
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except for the provision of indemnification pursuant to
indemnification agreements in effect on the date of the merger
agreement, enter into any arrangement required to be disclosed
under Item 404 of |
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Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act, other than in connection with the
appointment or election of new directors or the hiring or
promotion of new officers in the ordinary course of
business; or |
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accelerate the time of payment or vesting of, or the lapsing of
restrictions with respect to, or fund or otherwise secure the
payment of, any compensation or benefits under any benefit plan
of the party; provided, however, that in no event may any
such acceleration of vesting, lapse of restrictions or funding
be as a result of the execution and delivery of the merger
agreement or the completion of the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement unless required to comply with applicable
law; |
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sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any
of its material properties or assets to any person other than
itself or any of its subsidiaries, or cancel, release or assign
to any such person any material indebtedness or any material
claims held by it or any of its subsidiaries, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
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enter into any new line of business that is material to the
party; |
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make any material acquisition or investment either by purchase
of stock or securities, contributions to capital, property
transfers, or by purchase of any property or assets of any other
person, or make any capital expenditures, in each case other
than investments in wholly owned subsidiaries or acquisitions of
assets used in the ordinary course of business; |
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amend its organizational documents, or amend or redeem the
rights issued under its rights agreement, or otherwise take any
action to exempt any person, or any action taken by any such
person, from its rights agreement or from any takeover statute
or similarly restrictive provisions of its organizational
documents, or terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any
confidentiality or standstill agreements in place with any third
parties; |
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settle any material claim, action or proceeding, except in the
ordinary course of business or to the extent covered by existing
reserves; |
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take any action that is intended or would be reasonably likely
to result in any of the conditions to the merger not being
satisfied, except as may be required by applicable law; |
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implement or adopt any material change in its tax accounting or
financial accounting policies, practices or methods, other than
as may be required by applicable law, GAAP or regulatory
guidelines; |
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in the case of Dex Media only, amend in any material respect,
waive any of its material rights under, or enter into any
material contract or binding agreement; |
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take, or agree to take, any action that would prevent the merger
from qualifying as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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except in the ordinary course of business, sell, assign,
abandon, license or otherwise dispose of any intellectual
property that is material or used in the conduct of its business; |
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in the case of Dex Media only, pay or agree to pay to its
financial advisors any investment banking or fairness opinion
fees in connection with the merger or related transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement in excess of specified
amounts; or |
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agree or commit to take any of the actions described above. |
Reasonable Best Efforts; Other Agreements
Under the merger agreement, each of Donnelley and Dex Media has
agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to:
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have the registration statement of which this joint proxy
statement prospectus is a part declared effective under the
Securities Act as promptly as practicable after filing and mail
or deliver this joint proxy statement to its respective
stockholders; |
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obtain all necessary state securities law or Blue
Sky permits and approvals required to carry out the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, and furnish
all information concerning the party and the holders of its
capital stock as may be reasonably requested in connection with
these actions; |
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promptly prepare and file all documentation, to effect all
applications, notices, petitions and filings, to obtain as
promptly as practicable all permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations of all third parties and governmental entities
that are necessary or advisable to complete the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement and comply with the terms
and conditions of these permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations; |
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consult with each other with respect to obtaining all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and
governmental entities necessary or advisable to complete the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, and each will
keep the other apprised of the status of matters relating to the
completion of the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; |
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cause the merger to qualify as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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furnish to the other all information concerning itself, its
subsidiaries, directors, officers and stockholders and such
other matters as may be reasonably necessary for any statement,
filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of Donnelley,
Dex Media or any of their respective subsidiaries to any
governmental entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement; and |
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promptly advise each other upon receiving any communication from
any governmental entity and any material communication given or
received in connection with any proceeding by a private party,
in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement. |
Access to Information
The merger agreement provides that each of Donnelley and Dex
Media, upon reasonable notice and subject to applicable law
relating to the exchange of information, will afford to the
officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other
representatives of the other party, reasonable access, prior to
the completion of the merger, to all its properties, books,
contracts, commitments and records.
Stockholder Approvals
Under the merger agreement, each of Donnelley and Dex Media will
duly call, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders as
soon as reasonably practicable after this joint proxy statement/
prospectus is declared effective for the purpose of obtaining
the Donnelley stockholder approval and the Dex Media stockholder
approval, and each will use its reasonable best efforts to cause
these meetings to occur as soon as reasonably practicable and on
the same date. Subject to the restrictions described in
No Solicitation beginning on
page 127, the Donnelley board and Dex Media board will use
their reasonable best efforts to obtain from its respective
stockholders:
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in the case of Dex Media only, the adoption of the merger
agreement and the approval of the merger contemplated by the
merger agreement at the meeting by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the Dex Media shares issued an
outstanding and entitled to vote thereon; and |
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in the case of Donnelley only, the approval of the merger
agreement, the sponsor stockholders agreements and the
transactions contemplated by those agreements, including the
issuance of shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger, by
the affirmative vote of stockholders of Donnelley having the
majority of the voting power present in person or represented by
proxy at the Donnelley stockholders meeting or any adjournment
or postponement thereof (assuming that the total vote cast on
the proposal represents a majority in interest of all
outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock entitled to vote). |
In addition, subject to the provisions described under
Termination and Amendment
Termination Events; Termination Fee Required beginning on
page 132, these obligations of Donnelley and Dex Media will
not be affected by the commencement, public proposal, public
disclosure or communication to the party or its respective
representatives of any acquisition proposal.
Except as permitted under the provisions described under
No Solicitation beginning on
page 127, the merger agreement also provides that each of
the Donnelley and Dex Media boards of directors will recommend
to their respective stockholders, the approval of the merger
agreement and merger, and in the case of the Donnelley
stockholders only, the approval of the merger agreement, the
sponsor stockholders agreements and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the issuance of shares of
Donnelley common stock in the merger.
122
The merger agreement does not, however, limit the ability of
Donnelley or Dex Media to enter into an agreement in connection
with a superior proposal, so long as it first terminates the
merger agreement, as the case may be.
Legal Conditions to Merger
The merger agreement provides that each of Donnelley and Dex
Media will use its reasonable best efforts to:
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take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary, proper or
advisable to promptly comply with all legal requirements that
may be imposed on the party or its subsidiaries with respect to
the merger and to complete the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement as soon as practicable after the date of the
merger agreement; and |
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obtain, and to cooperate with the other party to obtain, any
consent, authorization, order or approval of, or any exemption
by, any governmental entity and any other third party that is
required to be obtained by Dex Media or Donnelley in connection
with the merger, the financing contemplated by the financing
commitments and the other transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, including all steps necessary to promptly
identify any impediments to complying with all legal
requirements or to obtaining required consents, authorizations,
orders, approvals or exemptions. |
Donnelley and Dex Media will cooperate with one another and with
governmental entities to resolve or settle any issues as early
as possible and with a view to the termination date of
June 30, 2006. Nothing in the merger agreement requires, or
will be deemed to require, the parties to agree to take any of
the following actions in order to obtain the consent,
authorization, order, approval or exemption of any governmental
entity in order to satisfy the condition described under
Conditions to Completion of the Merger
beginning on page 126, where these actions would have a
material adverse effect on the party taking the action or would
result in a breach of the obligations of Donnelley, Dex Media or
their subsidiaries under certain specified agreements:
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sell, hold separate or otherwise dispose of assets of the party
or its subsidiaries or conduct its business in a specified
manner; |
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agree to sell, hold separate or otherwise dispose of assets of
the party or its subsidiaries or conduct its business in a
specified manner; or |
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permit assets of the party or its subsidiaries to be sold, held
separate or disposed of or permit its business to be conducted
in a specified manner. |
These provisions do not require either Donnelley or Dex Media to
enter into any agreement with a third party to undertake any
obligations or make any divestitures, unless the agreement is
conditioned on the completion of the merger.
In addition, the merger agreement provides that if any
administrative or judicial action or proceeding, including any
proceeding by a private party, is instituted, or threatened to
be instituted, challenging any transaction contemplated by the
merger agreement as violative of any applicable law, legal
obligation or requirement, or if any statute, rule, regulation
or injunction is enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by a
governmental entity that would make the merger or any other
transaction contemplated by the merger agreement illegal or
would otherwise prohibit, materially impair or materially delay
the completion of the merger or the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, each of Dex Media and
Donnelley will cooperate in all respects with each other and use
its respective reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any
such action or proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed
or overturned any judgment, injunction or other order that is in
effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts completion of
the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement and to have such statute, rule, regulation or
injunction repealed, rescinded or made inapplicable so as to
permit completion of the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision
of the merger agreement, none of these provisions will limit
either Dex Medias or Donnelleys right to terminate
the merger agreement so long as such party has up to the date of
termination complied with its obligations under the merger
agreement.
The merger agreement also provides that each partys board
of directors will, if any takeover statute becomes applicable to
the merger agreement, the merger or any other transactions
contemplated by the agreement, take all action reasonably
necessary to ensure that the merger and the other transactions
contemplated
123
by the merger agreement may be completed as promptly as
practicable on the terms of the merger agreement and otherwise
to minimize the effect of the statute on the merger agreement,
the merger and the other transactions under the merger agreement.
Immediately following the execution of the merger agreement,
Donnelley adopted the merger agreement as the sole stockholder
of Merger Sub.
Affiliates
The merger agreement provides that Dex Media will use its
reasonable best efforts to cause each director, executive
officer and other person who is an affiliate, for purposes of
Rule 145 under the Securities Act, of Dex Media to deliver
to Donnelley, as soon as practicable after the date of the
merger agreement, and prior to the date of the Dex Media
stockholders meeting, an affiliates agreement.
Listings
The merger agreement provides that Donnelley will use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of its common stock
to be issued in the merger to be authorized for listing on the
NYSE.
Advice of Changes
In accordance with the merger agreement, each of Donnelley and
Dex Media will promptly advise the other of any change or event:
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having or reasonably expected to result in a material adverse
effect on Donnelley or Dex Media, as the case may be; or |
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that it believes results or would be reasonably expected to
result in a failure of its conditions to complete the merger
regarding the truth and accuracy of its representations and
warranties, the performance of its obligations under the merger
agreement or receiving a tax opinion from its legal counsel; |
provided, however, that no notification will affect the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties, or remedies with respect thereto, or the conditions to
the obligations of the parties under the merger agreement. The
merger agreement further provides, however, that a failure to
comply with these provisions will not constitute the failure of
any condition, as described under Conditions
to Completion of the Merger beginning on page 126, to
be satisfied unless the underlying material adverse effect or
breach would independently result in the failure of the
conditions to be satisfied.
Exemption from Liability Under Section 16(b) of the
Exchange Act
Pursuant to the merger agreement, Donnelley and Dex Media agree
that, in order to most effectively compensate and retain
officers and directors of Dex Media who are subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act, in connection with the merger, both prior to and after the
completion of the merger, it is desirable that these persons be
relieved of the risk of liability under Section 16(b) of
the Exchange Act to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law in connection with the conversion of shares of Dex Media
common stock, Dex Media stock options and Dex Media stock-based
awards into shares of Donnelley common stock, Donnelley stock
options and other awards denominated in shares of Donnelley
common stock in the merger. Therefore, following the delivery to
Donnelley of certain specified information, in a timely fashion,
the Donnelley board, or a
Rule 16b-3(d)
committee of non-employee directors, will adopt a resolution
providing that the receipt by these persons of shares of
Donnelley common stock in exchange for or satisfaction of shares
of Dex Media common stock or Dex Media stock-based awards, and
of Donnelley stock options upon conversion of Dex Media stock
options, in each case, pursuant to the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement and to the extent these securities are
listed in the provided information, are intended to be exempt
from liability pursuant to Section 16(b).
124
Financing Commitments
The merger agreement provides that Donnelley will promptly
notify Dex Media of:
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the expiration, termination, modification or amendment for any
reason of the financing commitments; and |
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any proposal by any of the institutions party to the financing
commitments to withdraw, terminate or make a material change in
the amount or terms of such financing commitments that could
reasonably be expected to adversely affect the ability of
Donnelley to complete the financing contemplated by such
financing commitments. |
In addition, upon Dex Medias reasonable request, Donnelley
will advise and update Dex Media, in a level of detail
reasonably satisfactory to Dex Media, with respect to the
status, proposed closing date and material terms of the
financing commitments. Donnelley will not consent to any
amendment, modification or early termination of any financing
commitments that could reasonably be expected to materially
delay or adversely affect the ability of Donnelley to complete
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
The merger agreement also provides that Donnelley will use its
reasonable best efforts to:
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maintain the effectiveness of the financing commitments in
accordance with their terms; |
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enter into definitive documentation with respect to the
financing commitments on the terms contained in the financing
commitments; |
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satisfy all funding conditions to the financing commitments set
forth in the definitive documentation with respect to the
financing contemplated by such financing commitments; |
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complete the financing contemplated by the financing commitments
(including by Donnelleys extension of the financing
commitments on substantially equivalent or better terms or, if
the financing commitments expire, obtaining alternative
financing in an equal aggregate principal amount, and on terms
substantially equivalent to or more favorable to Donnelley than
the terms of, the financing commitments if, in each case, Dex
Media has consented to such extension or replacement) prior to
their expiration if the other conditions to Donnelleys
obligations to close, as described under
Conditions to Completion of the Merger
beginning on page 126, have been satisfied or
waived; and |
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perform its obligations under the financing commitments. |
Dex Media shall provide and shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to cause respective officers, employees, representatives
and advisers of Dex Media and its subsidiaries to provide all
cooperation reasonably requested by Donnelley in connection with
the financings contemplated by the financing commitments and
shall:
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cause appropriate officers and employees to be available on a
customary basis: |
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to meet with prospective lenders in presentations, meetings,
road shows, due diligence sessions and sessions with ratings
agencies; |
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to assist with the preparation of prospectuses, offering
memoranda, private placement memoranda and other disclosure
documents in connection with the financings contemplated by the
Financing Commitment and the debt financing, including
assistance with the preparation of projections to be used in
connection with the financings, as applicable; and |
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to execute and deliver any pledge and security documents, other
definitive financing documents and other certificates or
documents as may be required pursuant to the financing
commitments; and |
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take all necessary corporate action to complete the debt
financing immediately prior to the completion of the
merger; and |
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use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its independent
accountants to provide assistance to Donnelley, including
providing consent, on a customary basis, to Donnelley to use
their audit reports relating to Dex Media and its subsidiaries
and, at the cost of Donnelley, to provide any necessary
customary comfort letters. |
125
Conditions to Completion of the Merger
The merger agreement provides that each partys obligation
to complete the merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver
of the following conditions at or prior to the effective time of
the merger:
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receipt of the approval of the holders of capital stock of
Donnelley and Dex Media required for the completion of the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; |
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the authorization for listing on the NYSE, subject to official
notice of issuance, of the shares of Donnelley common stock to
be issued to holders of Dex Media common stock; |
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expiration or termination of the waiting period applicable to
the merger under the HSR Act; |
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the registration statement, of which this joint proxy statement/
prospectus is a part, having been declared effective by the SEC
under the Securities Act, and not being the subject of any stop
order or threatened or initiated proceedings seeking a stop
order; and |
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no injunction preventing the completion of the merger shall be
in effect, and no statute, rule, regulation, order, injunction
or decree shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or
enforced by any governmental entity that prohibits or makes
illegal the completion of the merger. |
In addition, each partys obligation to effect the merger
is further subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the
following additional conditions:
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the representations and warranties (other than those concerning
capitalization, material adverse effect, restricted payments,
relating only to Dex Media and its subsidiaries, and state
takeover laws and rights agreements) of each party set forth in
the merger agreement being true and correct on the date of the
merger agreement and on the date on which the merger is to be
completed as if made as of that date or, if these
representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier
date, then as of that earlier date, except where the failure of
these representations and warranties to be true and correct,
without giving effect to any limitation as to
materiality or material adverse effect,
individually or in the aggregate, does not have, and would not
be reasonably expected to have, a material adverse effect on the
party making such representations and warranties, and the party
making such representations and warranties having provided the
other party a certificate signed by its Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Financial Officer to the foregoing effects; |
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the representations and warranties of each party regarding
material adverse effect, restricted payments, relating only to
Dex Media and its subsidiaries, and state takeover laws and
rights agreements being true and correct on the date of the
merger agreement and on the date on which the merger is to be
completed as if made as of that date or, if these
representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier
date, then as of that earlier date, and the party making the
representations and warranties having provided the other party a
certificate signed by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Financial Officer to the foregoing effects; |
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the representations and warranties of each party regarding
capitalization being true and correct on the date of the merger
agreement and on the date on which the merger is to be completed
as if made as of that date or, if these representations and
warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, then as of that
earlier date, and the party making the representations and
warranties having provided the other party a certificate signed
by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the
foregoing effects; |
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each party to the merger agreement having performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by it
under the merger agreement at or before the date on which the
merger is to be completed, and the party performing such
obligations having provided the other party a certificate signed
by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the
foregoing effects; |
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each of Donnelley and Dex Media having received from its
respective counsel an opinion, dated as of the date on which the
merger is to be completed, to the effect that the merger will be
treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and each |
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of Dex Media, Donnelley and Merger Sub will be a party to
the reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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with respect to Donnelleys obligation to complete the
merger, the number of shares of Dex Media common stock as to
which holders thereof have exercised appraisal rights shall not
exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding Dex Media common stock
immediately prior to the completion of the merger; and |
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with respect to Dex Medias obligation to effect the
merger, the Donnelley board composition contemplated by the
merger agreement, as described under The
Merger Directors and Management of Donnelley
Following the Merger beginning on page 97 having been
implemented effective as of the completion of the merger. |
The merger agreement also provides that a material adverse
effect means, with respect to Donnelley or Dex Media, as
the case may be, any change, effect, event, occurrence or state
of facts that has had or would be reasonably expected to have a
material adverse effect on:
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the ability of the party to complete the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement in the manner contemplated
by the merger agreement, or |
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the business, results of operations or financial condition of
the party and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than
effects to the extent resulting from: |
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changes in or relating to the U.S. economy or
U.S. financial, credit or securities markets in general,
which changes do not affect the party to a materially
disproportionate degree relative to other entities operating in
these markets or industries or serving these markets, or |
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changes in or relating to the industries in which the party
operates or the markets for any of the partys products or
services in general, which changes do not affect the party to a
materially disproportionate degree relative to other entities
operating in these markets or industries or serving these
markets. |
No Solicitation
Each of Donnelley and Dex Media has agreed that it will not, and
will cause its subsidiaries, officers, directors, employees,
agents or representatives not to, directly or indirectly:
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solicit, initiate or facilitate (including by way of furnishing
information) or take any other action designed to facilitate,
any acquisition proposal, as described below; |
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participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish to any person any information in connection with, or
otherwise cooperate in any way with any person in connection
with, an alternative transaction; or |
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enter into any agreement regarding any alternative transaction. |
There is an exception if, at any time prior to obtaining the
Donnelley stockholder approval or the Dex Media stockholder
approval, as applicable, the applicable party may furnish
information to, and enter into discussions with, a person who
has made an unsolicited bona fide written proposal or offer
regarding an acquisition proposal which did not result from a
breach of the No Solicitation provision described
above, if the Donnelley or Dex Media board, as the case may be,
has:
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determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside
legal counsel and financial advisors, that the proposal or offer
constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a superior
proposal, as described below, and, taking into account any
revisions to the terms of the merger or the merger agreement
proposed by the other party, that doing so is necessary for the
applicable board of directors to comply with its fiduciary
duties to its stockholders under applicable law; |
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provided prior or contemporaneous notice to the other party of
its intent to furnish information to or enter into discussions
with the person; |
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obtained from the person an executed confidentiality agreement
containing terms with respect to confidentiality that are
determined by the applicable party to be substantially similar
to and not less favorable to the applicable party in the
aggregate than those contained in the confidentiality agreement
entered into between Donnelley and Dex Media; |
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complied with its obligations under the No
Solicitation provision described above; and |
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provided the other party with all information regarding the
applicable party with which the other party has not previously
been provided that is provided to any person making any such
acquisition proposal. |
The merger agreement provides that:
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the term acquisition proposal means any inquiry or
proposal regarding any merger, share exchange, consolidation,
sale of assets, sale of shares of capital stock (including by
way of a tender offer or exchange offer) or similar transaction
that, if completed, would constitute an alternative
transaction; |
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the term alternative transaction means any of: |
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a transaction pursuant to which any third person or group of
persons other than the other party to the merger agreement or
its affiliates, acquires or would acquire more than 20% of the
outstanding shares of common stock or of the outstanding voting
power of Donnelley or Dex Media, as applicable, whether from the
party, by tender offer, exchange offer or otherwise; |
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a merger, share exchange, consolidation, business combination,
recapitalization or any other transaction involving Donnelley or
Dex Media, as applicable (other than the merger to which this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus relates), pursuant to which
any third person or group of persons, other than the other party
to the merger agreement or its affiliates, that is a party to
such transaction, or its stockholders, owns or would own more
than 20% of the outstanding common stock or the outstanding
voting power of the applicable party or, if applicable, the
parent entity resulting from any such transaction immediately
upon completion thereof; or |
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a transaction pursuant to which any third person or group of
persons, other than the other party to the merger agreement or
its affiliates, acquires or would acquire control of assets
representing more than 20% of the fair market value of all the
assets of that party and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
immediately prior to the transaction; and |
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the term superior proposal means a bona fide written
proposal or offer made by a third person or group of persons to
complete: |
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a merger, share exchange, consolidation, business combination or
other similar transaction pursuant to which the stockholders of
Donnelley or Dex Media, as the case may be, immediately
preceding the transaction would hold less than 50% of the
outstanding shares of common stock of, and less than 50% of the
outstanding voting power of, Donnelley or Dex Media, as the case
may be, or the parent entity resulting from any transaction
immediately upon completion of the transaction, |
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the acquisition by any third person or group of persons,
directly or indirectly, of ownership of more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of common stock of, and more than 50% of the
outstanding voting power of, Donnelley or Dex Media, as the case
may be, or |
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the acquisition by any third person (or group of persons) of
more than 50% of the fair market value of all the assets of
Donnelley or Dex Media, as the case may be, and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately prior to the
transaction, in each case that the Donnelley or Dex Media board,
as applicable, determines in good faith, after consultation with
its outside legal counsel and its financial advisors, to be more
favorable from a financial point of view to its stockholders
than the merger, taking into account all relevant factors. |
In addition, the merger agreement provides that each party will
promptly notify the other of the receipt of any acquisition
proposal, any material modification of or material amendment to
any acquisition proposal, any request for non-public information
or access to its properties, books or records by any person that
informs the
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board of directors that it is considering making, or has made,
an acquisition proposal. The notice will include the identity of
the person making the acquisition proposal or intending to make
or considering making an acquisition proposal or requesting
non-public information or access to the properties, books or
records of the party and the material terms of any acquisition
proposal or modification or amendment to an acquisition
proposal. Each party will keep the other informed, on a current
basis, of any material changes in the status and any material
changes or modifications in the terms of any acquisition
proposal or request and will provide to the other party as soon
as practicable after receipt or delivery, copies of all
correspondence and other written material sent to or provided by
any third party in connection with any acquisition proposal.
The merger agreement also provides that except as described
below, the Donnelley board or Dex Media board may not:
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withdraw, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to the other
party its recommendation of, in the case of Dex Media, the
merger agreement or the merger, or, in the case of Donnelley,
the merger agreement, the sponsor stockholders agreements or the
transactions contemplated by those agreements; |
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recommend the approval or adoption of any acquisition proposal
or fail to recommend against any acquisition proposal; |
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resolve, agree or propose publicly to take any of the actions
described above, each action being referred to as an
adverse recommendation change; or |
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approve, adopt or recommend, or cause or permit Donnelley or Dex
Media, as the case may be, to enter into, any letter of intent,
agreement or obligation with respect to, any alternative
transaction. |
Notwithstanding these provisions, if, at any time prior to
obtaining the Donnelley stockholder approval or the Dex Media
stockholder approval, as applicable:
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the Donnelley or Dex Media board, as the case may be, in the
exercise of its fiduciary duties, determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside legal counsel and its financial
advisors, that to do otherwise would be inconsistent with its
fiduciary duties under applicable law; |
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before taking any action, the applicable party promptly gives
the other party written notice advising it of the decision of
the applicable board of directors to take the action, including
the reasons therefor and, in the event that such decision
relates to an acquisition proposal, the notice specifies the
material terms and conditions of the acquisition proposal and
identifies the person making the acquisition proposal and the
applicable party has given the other party at least three
business days after delivery of each notice to propose revisions
to the terms of the merger agreement (or to make another
proposal) in response to the acquisition proposal and has
negotiated in good faith with the other party with respect to
the proposed revisions or other proposal, if any; |
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if the adverse recommendation change relates to an acquisition
proposal received by the applicable party or made directly to
its stockholders, the acquisition proposal constitutes a
superior proposal; and |
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the party subject to such acquisition proposal has complied with
its obligations under the merger agreement described under
No Solicitation beginning on
page 127; |
then it may make an adverse recommendation change;
provided, that if the applicable party makes an adverse
recommendation change, then, unless the merger agreement is
terminated, it will nevertheless submit, in the case of Dex
Media, the merger agreement and the merger or, in the case of
Donnelley, the merger agreement, the sponsor stockholders
agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby, to its
respective stockholders for the purpose of obtaining Dex Media
stockholder approval or Donnelley stockholder approval as
applicable.
Termination and Amendment
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Termination Events; Termination Fee Required |
The merger agreement provides that it may be terminated by the
parties and, in the circumstances described below, may require
one party to pay a termination fee to the other. Specifically,
the merger agreement may be
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terminated at any time before the completion of the merger,
whether before or after the approval of the matters presented in
connection with the merger by the stockholders of Donnelley or
Dex Media, by action taken or authorized by the board of
directors of the terminating party or parties:
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by either the Donnelley or Dex Media board if the Donnelley
stockholder approval shall not have been obtained at a Donnelley
stockholders meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof
at which the vote was taken; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Donnelley: Donnelley must pay
Dex Media a $45 million termination fee within two business
days after the termination if Donnelley or Dex Media terminates
the merger agreement for the reason described above and the
Donnelley board is not at the time of the Donnelley stockholders
meeting entitled to terminate the merger agreement pursuant to a
breach of the merger agreement by Dex Media which results in the
failure of the closing conditions described above. In addition,
Donnelley must pay Dex Media an additional $45 million if,
within 12 months after the termination, Donnelley or any of
its subsidiaries enters into any definitive agreement providing
for any alternative transaction or any alternative transaction
is completed. |
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by either the Donnelley or Dex Media board if the Dex Media
stockholder approval shall not have been obtained at Dex Media
stockholders meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof
at which the vote was taken; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Dex Media: Dex Media must pay
Donnelley a $45 million termination fee within two business
days after the termination if Donnelley or Dex Media terminates
the merger agreement for the reason described above and the Dex
Media board is not at the time of the Dex Media stockholders
meeting entitled to terminate the merger agreement pursuant to a
breach of the merger agreement by Donnelley which results in the
failure of the closing conditions described above. In addition,
Dex Media must pay Donnelley an additional $105 million if,
within 12 months after the termination, Dex Media enters
into any definitive agreement providing for any alternative
transaction or any alternative transaction is completed. |
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by either the Donnelley or Dex Media board if the merger shall
not have been completed on or before June 30, 2006;
provided, however, that the right to terminate the merger
agreement shall not be available to any party whose failure to
fulfill any obligation under the merger agreement in any
material respect has been the primary cause of, or primarily
resulted in, the failure of the closing to occur on or before
June 30, 2006; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Dex Media: Dex Media must pay
Donnelley a $150 million termination fee (upon the earlier
to occur of the completion of an alternative transaction or the
execution of an agreement for an alternative transaction) if
Donnelley or Dex Media terminates the merger agreement for the
reason described above and a proposal for an alternative
transaction with respect to Dex Media has been made to Dex Media
or its stockholders or a proposal or an intention to make a
proposal has been publicly announced or has otherwise become
publicly known after the date of the merger agreement and prior
to the termination (whether or not conditional and whether or
not withdrawn) and within 12 months after the termination,
Dex Media or any of its subsidiaries enters into any definitive
agreement providing for any alternative transaction or any
alternative transaction is completed. |
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Termination Fee Payable by Donnelley: Donnelley must pay
Dex Media a $90 million termination fee (upon the earlier
to occur of the completion of an alternative transaction or the
execution of on agreement for or alternative transaction) if
Donnelley or Dex Media terminates the merger agreement for the
reason described above and a proposal for an alternative
transaction with respect to Donnelley has been made to Donnelley
or its stockholders or a proposal or an intention to make a
proposal has been publicly announced or has otherwise become
publicly known after the date of the merger agreement and prior
to the termination (whether or not conditional and whether or
not withdrawn) and within 12 months after the termination,
Donnelley enters into any definitive agreement providing for any
alternative transaction or any alternative transaction is
completed. |
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by the Donnelley board if there shall have been a breach of any
of the covenants or agreements or any of the representations or
warranties set forth in the merger agreement on the part of Dex
Media, which breach, either individually or in the aggregate,
would result in, if occurring or continuing on the closing date,
the failure of the conditions to the completion of the merger,
described above, and which is not cured within 45 days
following written notice to Dex Media or by its nature or timing
cannot be cured within this time period; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Dex Media: Dex Media must pay
Donnelley a $150 million termination fee (upon the earlier
to occur of the completion of an alternative transaction or the
execution of an agreement for or alternative transaction) if
Donnelley terminates the merger agreement for the reason
described above and a proposal for an alternative transaction
with respect to Dex Media has been made to Dex Media or its
stockholders or a proposal or an intention to make a proposal
has been publicly announced or has otherwise become publicly
known after the date of the merger agreement and prior to the
termination (whether or not conditional and whether or not
withdrawn) and within 12 months after the termination, Dex
Media or any of its subsidiaries enters into any definitive
agreement providing for any alternative transaction or any
alternative transaction is completed. |
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by the Dex Media board if there shall have been a breach of any
of the covenants or agreements or any of the representations or
warranties set forth in the merger agreement on the part of
Donnelley, which breach, either individually or in the
aggregate, would result in, if occurring or continuing on the
closing date, the failure of the conditions to the completion of
the merger, described above, and which is not cured within
45 days following written notice to Donnelley or by its
nature or timing cannot be cured within this time period; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Donnelley: Donnelley must pay
Dex Media a $90 million termination fee (upon the earlier
to occur of the completion of an alternative transaction or the
execution of an agreement for or alternative transaction) if Dex
Media terminates the merger agreement for the reason described
above and a proposal for an alternative transaction with respect
to Donnelley has been made to Donnelley or its stockholders or a
proposal or an intention to make a proposal has been publicly
announced or has otherwise become publicly known after the date
of the merger agreement and prior to the termination (whether or
not conditional and whether or not withdrawn) and within
12 months after term termination, Donnelley enters into any
definitive agreement providing for any alternative transaction
or any alternative transaction is completed. |
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by the Donnelley board in the event of an adverse recommendation
change by the Dex Media board related to an acquisition proposal
with respect to Dex Media; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Dex Media: Dex Media must pay
Donnelley a $150 million termination fee (within two
business days after such termination) if the Donnelley board
terminates the merger agreement for the reason described above
and a proposal for an alternative transaction with respect to
Dex Media has been made to Dex Media or its stockholders or a
proposal or an intention to make a proposal has been publicly
announced or has otherwise become publicly known after the date
of the merger agreement and prior to the termination (whether or
not conditional and whether or not withdrawn). |
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by the Dex Media board in the event of an adverse recommendation
change by the Donnelley board related to an acquisition proposal
with respect to Donnelley; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Donnelley: Donnelley must pay
to Dex Media a $90 million termination fee (within two
business days after such termination) if the Dex Media board
terminates the agreement for the reason described above and a
proposal for an alternative transaction with respect to
Donnelley has been made to Donnelley or its stockholders or a
proposal or an intention to make a proposal has been publicly
announced or has otherwise become publicly known after the date
of the merger agreement and prior to the termination (whether or
not conditional and whether or not withdrawn). |
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by Donnelley, if prior to the Donnelley stockholder approval,
Donnelley receives a superior proposal and the Donnelley board
determines in good faith, after consultation with outside
counsel, to enter into an |
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agreement to effect the superior proposal; provided, that
Donnelley may not terminate the merger agreement unless
Donnelley has complied with its obligations described above
under No Solicitation beginning on
page 127 and three business days have elapsed following
delivery to Dex Media of a written notice of the determination
by the Donnelley board and during the three business day period
Dex Media has not made a binding proposal to revise the terms of
the merger or the merger agreement (or made another binding
offer) that the Donnelley board has determined in its good faith
judgment to result in the merger (or the other proposal or
offer) being at least as favorable to Donnelleys
stockholders as the superior proposal; |
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Termination Fee Payable by Donnelley: Donnelley must pay
to Dex Media a $90 million termination fee (within two
business days after such termination) if the Donnelley board
terminates the merger agreement for the reason described above. |
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by Dex Media, if prior to Dex Media stockholder approval, Dex
Media receives a superior proposal and the Dex Media board
determines in good faith, after consultation with outside
counsel, to enter into an agreement to effect the superior
proposal; provided, that Dex Media may not terminate the
merger agreement unless Dex Media has complied with its
obligations described above under No
Solicitation beginning on page 127 and three business
days have elapsed following delivery to Donnelley of a written
notice of the determination by the Dex Media board and during
the three business day period Donnelley has not made a binding
proposal to revise the terms of the merger or the merger
agreement (or made another binding offer) that the Dex Media
board has determined in its good faith judgment to result in the
merger (or the other proposal or offer) being at least as
favorable to Dex Medias stockholders as the superior
proposal. |
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Termination Fee Payable by Dex Media: Dex Media must pay
Donnelley a $150 million termination fee (within two
business days after such termination) if the Dex Media board
terminates the agreement for the reason described above. |
The merger agreement further provides that if Donnelley or Dex
Media fails promptly to pay any termination fee due, and if any
action is taken by the other party to collect payment which
results in a judgment for the termination fee, the first party
must pay the termination fee, together with interest on the
amount of the termination fee.
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Termination Events; No Termination Fee Required |
In addition to the termination events described above under
Termination Events; Termination Fee
Required, the merger agreement may be terminated at any
time before the completion of the merger, whether before or
after approval of the matters presented in connection with the
merger by the stockholders of Donnelley or Dex Media, by action
taken or authorized by the board of directors of the terminating
party or parties:
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by mutual consent of Donnelley and Dex Media in a written
instrument, if the board of directors of each so
determines; or |
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by either the Donnelley or Dex Media board if any governmental
entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final and
nonappealable order permanently enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the completion of the merger, except that no party
may terminate the agreement if its breach of its obligations
under the merger agreement proximately contributed to the
occurrence of the order. |
If the merger agreement is terminated by either party for either
of the reasons described above, neither party will be required
to pay a termination fee.
The merger agreement may be amended by Donnelley, on behalf of
itself and Merger Sub, and Dex Media, by action taken or
authorized by their respective boards of directors, at any time
before or after approval of the matters presented in connection
with the merger by the stockholders of Dex Media or
Donnelley; provided, however, that after any approval of
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement by the
stockholders of
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Dex Media and Donnelley, there may not be, without further
approval of the stockholders, any amendment of the merger
agreement that changes the amount or the form of the
consideration to be delivered to the holders of Dex Media
capital stock, other than as contemplated by the merger
agreement, or which by applicable law otherwise expressly
requires the further approval of the stockholders. The merger
agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of each of the parties.
Extension; Waiver
The merger agreement provides that prior to the completion of
the merger, Donnelley, on behalf of itself and Merger Sub, and
Dex Media, by action taken or authorized by their respective
board of directors, may, to the extent legally allowed:
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extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other party; |
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waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties
contained in the merger agreement; and |
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waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions
contained in the merger agreement; |
provided, however, that after any approval of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement by the
stockholders of Dex Media and Donnelley, there may not be,
without further approval of the respective stockholders, any
extension or waiver which by applicable law otherwise expressly
requires the further approval of the respective stockholders.
Any agreement on the part of a party to any extension or waiver
will be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed
on behalf of the party, but the extension or waiver or failure
to insist on strict compliance with an obligation, covenant,
agreement or condition will not operate as a waiver of, or
estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
Expenses
Except as described under Termination and
Amendment Termination Events; Termination Fee
Required beginning on page 129, all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the merger agreement and
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement will be
paid by the party incurring the expense; provided,
however, that the costs and expenses of printing and mailing
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, and all filing and other
fees paid to the SEC or under the HSR Act in connection with the
merger, will be borne equally by Donnelley and Dex Media.
GS Funds Redemption
The merger agreement provides that at or prior to the completion
of the merger, Donnelley will complete the purchase of all of
the Donnelley preferred stock owned by the GS Funds in
accordance with the stock purchase and support agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the merger agreement
or the stock purchase and support agreement, no consent of Dex
Media will be required for the completion of the purchase or the
performance of Donnelleys obligations under the stock
purchase and support agreement. However, the prior written
consent of Dex Media will be required for any material amendment
to the stock purchase and support agreement.
Employee Matters
The merger agreement provides that, following the completion of
the merger, Donnelley shall assume certain specified Dex Media
employment agreements, and Donnelley will perform all
obligations thereunder.
The merger agreement also provides that, as of the completion of
the merger, Donnelley will grant stock-based awards to purchase
an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Donnelley common stock to
certain individuals employed by Dex Media immediately prior to
the completion of the merger. The individuals to whom such
stock-based awards are granted and the number of shares subject
to such stock-based awards shall be determined by Donnelley
taking into consideration the recommendation of Dex Medias
Chief Executive Officer (or his delegate). The stock-based
awards will be awarded with a grant price at the greater of the
fair market value of a share of Donnelley common stock on the
date of the grant or $65.00. All other terms of such stock-based
awards
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shall be substantially identical to the Founders
Grant stock-based awards granted by Donnelley to its
employees in connection with the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement.
In addition, the merger agreement provides that if Dex Media and
Donnelley determine in good faith that any payment (whether in
cash or property or the vesting of property) that may be made to
any Dex Media employee who is a disqualified
individual (within the meaning of Section 280G(c) of
the Code) in connection with the merger is reasonably likely to
constitute an excess parachute payment (as defined
in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code), then Dex Media will use
its reasonable best efforts to take such actions as it
determines are necessary or appropriate to eliminate or mitigate
the effect of such excess parachute payment on the disqualified
individual and Dex Media, including accelerating severance pay,
bonus awards and options and other equity awards, encouraging
employees to exercise options, and exercising and/or
recommending that the Dex Media board or any committee thereof
so exercise any available discretion in respect of options and
other equity awards; provided, however, that no action
may impair the rights of any disqualified individual without the
disqualified individuals prior written consent.
For a complete discussion of the employment matters in
connection with the merger, see The Merger
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger beginning on page 98.
Indemnification and Insurance
The merger agreement provides that, from and after the
completion of the merger, Donnelley will indemnify and hold
harmless, as and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, each individual who is now, or has been at any time prior
to the date of the merger agreement, or who becomes prior to the
completion of the merger, a director or officer of Dex Media or
any of its subsidiaries or who is or was serving at the request
of Dex Media or any its subsidiaries as a director or officer of
another person against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
costs, expenses (including reimbursement for reasonable fees and
expenses incurred in advance of the final disposition of any
claim, suit, proceeding or investigation), judgments, fines and,
subject to approval by Donnelley, amounts paid in settlement in
connection with any threatened or actual claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation to which the individual is, or is
threatened to be, made a party based in whole or in part on, or
arising in whole or in part out of, or pertaining to the fact
that the individual is or was a director or officer of Dex Media
or any of its subsidiaries or the merger agreement or the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, whether
asserted or arising before or after the completion of the merger.
The merger agreement also provides that Donnelley will cause to
be maintained, for a period of six years from the completion of
the merger, the directors and officers liability
insurance policy maintained by Dex Media (or policies of at
least the same coverage and amounts and may cause coverage to be
extended under Dex Medias existing policy by obtaining a
six year tail policy, in each case containing terms
and conditions that are not less advantageous than Dex
Medias existing policy), with respect to claims arising
from facts, events, acts or omissions that occurred before the
date of the completion of the merger. Donnelley will not be
required to expend in the aggregate in excess of 300% of the
annual aggregate premiums currently paid by Dex Media for this
insurance, and if coverage cannot be obtained at all, or can
only be obtained at an annual premium in excess of this amount,
Donnelley will cause to be maintained the most advantageous
policies for an amount equal to this amount.
Governing Law
The merger agreement is governed by and will be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
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AGREEMENTS RELATED TO THE MERGER AGREEMENT
The Sponsor Stockholders Agreements
On October 3, 2005, Donnelley entered into separate
sponsor stockholder agreements with each of Carlyle and Welsh
Carson, who collectively own approximately 52% of Dex Media. The
following discussion summarizes material provisions of the
sponsor stockholders agreements, copies of which are attached as
Annex B and Annex C and incorporated by
reference into, this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. The
Carlyle and Welsh Carson sponsor stockholders agreements contain
identical terms and conditions. The rights and obligations of
the parties are governed by the express terms and conditions of
the sponsor stockholders agreements and not by this summary or
any other information contained in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. We encourage you to read the sponsor stockholder
agreements carefully in their entirety before making any
decisions regarding the merger.
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Donnelley Board Representation and Voting |
The sponsor stockholders agreements provide that, unless the
merger agreement is terminated, each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson
will have the right to designate one individual for election to
the Donnelley board if at the relevant time Carlyle or Welsh
Carson, as applicable, beneficially owns at least 5% of the then
issued and outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock, and
each will vote all of its voting securities of Donnelley in
favor of the nominees nominated by the corporate governance
committee of the Donnelley board, so long as:
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the Donnelley board will have no more than
13 directors; and |
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the nominees will consist of: |
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one director designated by each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson; |
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the Chief Executive Officer of Donnelley and the Chairman of
Donnelley; and |
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the remaining directors, all of whom must be unaffiliated with
Carlyle and Welsh Carson and with a number equal to a majority
of the entire Donnelley board being individuals who are
independent under the Exchange Act and the relevant NYSE
requirements. |
Donnelley has agreed to take such necessary and desirable
actions within its control to effect the foregoing, to remove
the Carlyle or Welsh Carson designee at the request of Carlyle
or Welsh Carson, as applicable, and to fill any such vacancies
with individuals designated by Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as
applicable.
Carlyle or Welsh Carson will not be entitled to designate any
person to the Donnelley board if the designee would not be
qualified under any applicable law, rule or regulation to serve
or if Donnelley objects because such designee is prohibited from
serving as a director of any public company or providing
investment or financial advisory services.
Immediately upon the completion of any transfer following which
Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as applicable, beneficially owns less
than 5% of the then issued and outstanding shares of Donnelley
common stock, Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as applicable, will cause
its director designee to tender his or her resignation to the
Donnelley board.
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Limitations on Acquisitions and Transfers |
After the date of the sponsor stockholders agreements, unless
approved by the Donnelley board, neither Carlyle nor Welsh
Carson will acquire, agree to acquire or make a proposal to
acquire Donnelley voting stock or other Donnelley securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock if,
as a result, it would beneficially own or have the right to
acquire more than 15% of Donnelleys then issued and
outstanding voting stock. Such restriction will terminate on the
date Donnelley issues its first quarterly earnings release after
the later to occur of (i) the date on which Carlyle or
Welsh Carson, as applicable, ceases to own more than 5% of
Donnelleys issued and outstanding common stock and
(ii) the date on which Carlyles or Welsh
Carsons, as applicable, designee resigns as a result
thereof.
135
In addition, during the same period, subject to limited
exceptions, neither Carlyle nor Welsh Carson may:
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make, solicit or initiate any offer for a business combination,
dissolution or recapitalization of Donnelley voting stock or
other Donnelley securities convertible into or exchangeable for
Donnelley voting stock or any similar transaction if, as a
result, Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as applicable, would
beneficially own or have the right to acquire more than 15% of
Donnelleys then issued and outstanding voting stock; |
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solicit, or become a participant in any solicitation (other than
as approved by the Donnelley board) of, any proxy from any
holder of Donnelley voting stock or other Donnelley securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock in
connection with any vote on any matter; |
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subject to limited exceptions, form, or in any way participate
in, a group with other persons with respect to any Donnelley
voting stock or other Donnelley securities convertible into or
exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock; |
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grant any proxies with respect to any Donnelley voting stock or
other Donnelley securities convertible into or exchangeable for
Donnelley voting stock to any person (other than as recommended
by the Donnelley board), deposit any Donnelley voting stock or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting
stock in a voting trust or enter into any other arrangement or
agreement with respect to the voting of Donnelley voting stock
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley
voting stock; |
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publicly request, propose or otherwise seek any amendment or
waiver of the provisions of the acquisition limitations
described above; |
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publicly seek additional representation on the Donnelley board
or publicly seek the removal of any member of the Donnelley
board that is not a designee of Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as
applicable, or publicly seek a change in the composition or size
of the Donnelley board; |
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seek in its capacity as a stockholder of Donnelley to have any
matter presented to stockholders for a vote at any annual or
special meeting (other than matters presented with the approval
of the Donnelley board); |
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publicly call or seek to have called any meeting of the holders
of Donnelley voting stock or other Donnelley securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock for
the purpose of voting on any of the foregoing; or |
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make any proposal, statement or inquiry, disclose any intention,
plan or arrangement to the public inconsistent with the
foregoing. |
The foregoing shall not, however, prevent, restrict or in any
way limit the exercise of the fiduciary rights and obligations
of the Carlyle or Welsh Carson designees to vote or otherwise
act in their capacity as directors of Donnelley.
Neither Carlyle nor Welsh Carson will be permitted to transfer
any Donnelley voting stock or other Donnelley securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock to
any person or group of persons if, following the transfer, the
person or group of persons would beneficially own 5% or 15% in
certain cases involving passive investments made with no
intention of influencing control of Donnelley of any class of
Donnelley voting stock or other Donnelley securities convertible
into or exchangeable for Donnelley voting stock, unless, prior
to the transfer, the transferee agrees to be bound by the
limitations on acquisitions and other takeover activities and
restrictions on transfers described above.
From and after the three-month anniversary of the completion of
the merger through the second anniversary thereof, under the
sponsor stockholders agreements, unless the merger agreement is
terminated, Carlyle and Welsh Carson will, with customary
exceptions, each be entitled to cause Donnelley to register all
or part of Donnelley common stock beneficially owned by them on
two occasions as long as such registration involves at least
$100 million of gross proceeds. In addition, subject to
specified exceptions, if Donnelley proposes to register any of
its voting securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for its voting securities, Carlyle and Welsh Carson
will be permitted to include their registrable securities in
Donnelleys proposed registration,
136
subject to customary underwriter cut-backs. Subject to customary
limitations, Donnelley will pay all costs and expenses of any
registration under the sponsor stockholders agreements, except
for underwriters discounts and commissions.
The sponsor stockholders agreements will terminate upon the
mutual agreement of the parties or the termination of the merger
agreement. In addition, each sponsor stockholders agreement will
terminate on the date on which Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as
applicable, no longer beneficially owns at least 5% of the
issued and outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock.
Carlyles and Welsh Carsons rights under the sponsor
stockholders agreements, other than the rights regarding
representation on the Donnelley board, may be transferred to any
person who acquires at least 5% of Donnelleys common stock
from Carlyle or Welsh Carson, as applicable, but that person
must agree to be bound by the restrictions in the stockholders
agreement.
The sponsor stockholders agreements are governed and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
The Support Agreements
On October 3, 2005, Carlyle and Welsh Carson entered
into separate support agreements with Donnelley pursuant to
which they each agreed to vote specified portions of their Dex
Media voting securities in favor of, and otherwise support, the
merger. The following discussion summarizes material provisions
of the support agreements entered into between Donnelley and
each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson, respectively, copies of which
are attached as Annex J and Annex K to
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and are incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. For
purposes of this summary, both the Carlyle and Welsh Carson
support agreements will be discussed as one agreement as they
contain identical terms and conditions. The rights and
obligations of the parties are governed by the express terms and
conditions of the support agreements and not by this summary or
any other information contained in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. We encourage you to read the support agreements
carefully and in their entirety, as well as this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, before making any decisions regarding the
merger.
The Carlyle and Welsh Carson agreements to vote in favor of
the merger and against specified actions described below (and
the associated proxy) are limited in that Carlyle and Welsh
Carson are only required to comply with those provisions with
respect to the portion of the Dex Media common stock that they
own represents 20%, or 40% in the aggregate, of the issued and
outstanding voting shares of Dex Media. This percentage is
reduced to 15%, or 30% in the aggregate, in the case of a Dex
Media stockholder vote following an adverse recommendation of
the Dex Media board that has been approved by a majority of the
Dex Media directors who are not affiliated with Carlyle or Welsh
Carson. We refer to these portions of the Dex Media common stock
owned by Carlyle and Welsh Carson as the covered
shares.
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Voting of Dex Media Common Stock |
The support agreements provide that from October 3, 2005
until the earlier of the completion of the merger and
termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its
terms, at the Dex Media stockholders meeting or at any
adjournment, postponement or continuation thereof or in any
other circumstances, including any other annual or special
meeting of Dex Media stockholders or any action by prior written
consent, occurring prior to the Dex Media stockholders meeting
in which a vote, consent or other approval with respect to the
adoption of the merger agreement or any other acquisition
proposal, whether or not a superior proposal, with respect to Dex
137
Media is sought, each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson irrevocably
and unconditionally agrees to vote or to cause to be voted all
of the covered shares in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement and against:
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any other acquisition proposal, whether or not a superior
proposal, with respect to Dex Media; |
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any proposal for any merger, consolidation, sale of assets,
business combination, share exchange, reorganization or
recapitalization of Dex Media or any of its subsidiaries that is
in competition or inconsistent with the adoption of the merger
agreement, or any proposal to effect the foregoing which is made
in opposition to or in competition with the adoption of the
merger agreement; |
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any liquidation or winding up of Dex Media; |
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any extraordinary dividend by Dex Media, other than the payment
of any cash dividend that Dex Media is expressly permitted to
make under the merger agreement; |
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any change in the capital structure of Dex Media, other than any
change resulting from the merger or expressly permitted under
the merger agreement; and |
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any other action that would reasonably be expected to impede,
delay, postpone or interfere with the merger or result in a
breach of any of the covenants, representations, warranties or
other obligations or agreements of Dex Media under the merger
agreement that would reasonably be expected to materially
adversely affect Dex Media. |
The support agreements also provide that during the same period,
each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson will not commit any act that
could restrict or otherwise affect its legal power, authority
and right to vote all of its Dex Media securities as required by
the support agreements, including entering into any voting
agreement with any person with respect to any of its Dex Media
securities, granting any person any proxy or power of attorney
with respect to any of its Dex Media securities, depositing any
of its Dex Media securities in a voting trust or otherwise
entering into any agreement or arrangement with any person
limiting or affecting its legal power, authority or right to
vote its Dex Media securities in favor of the adoption of the
merger agreement.
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Designation of Donnelley as Proxy |
The support agreements provide that during the same period, each
of Carlyle and Welsh Carson appoint Donnelley and any designee
of Donnelley, its proxy and
attorney-in-fact, with
full power of substitution and resubstitution to vote or act by
written consent with respect to all of the covered shares which
it has the right to vote for the limited purpose of voting or
acting in accordance with the provisions described above.
The support agreements provide that until the earlier of the
date that is three months after the completion of the merger and
the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its
terms, such period referred to as the sale restriction period,
each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson will not transfer, or enter
into any contract, option or other arrangement or understanding
with respect to or consent to the transfer of, any or all of its
Dex Media securities or any Donnelley common stock into which
its Dex Media securities are converted in the merger or any
interest therein, except as otherwise provided in the support
agreements.
Under the support agreements, each of Carlyle and Welsh Carson
will not take any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly
encourage or facilitate the making of any acquisition proposal
or any inquiry with respect thereto or engage in discussions or
negotiations with any person with respect thereto, or disclose
any nonpublic information or afford access to books or records
to, any person that has made, or is considering making, any
acquisition proposal with respect to Dex Media, or approve or
recommend, or execute or enter into any letter of intent,
agreement in principle, merger agreement, option agreement,
acquisition agreement or other similar agreement relating to an
acquisition proposal, or propose publicly or agree to do any of
the foregoing relating to an acquisition proposal.
138
In addition, the support agreements provide that each of Carlyle
and Welsh Carson will immediately cease and cause to be
terminated all discussions and negotiations that have taken
place prior to the date of the support agreements with any
persons with respect to any acquisition proposal with respect to
Dex Media and will promptly request each person that has
executed a confidentiality agreement within one year prior to
the date of the support agreements in connection with its
consideration of any acquisition proposal to return or destroy
all confidential information furnished to such person.
In the event either Carlyle or Welsh Carson receives an
acquisition proposal, any indication of which it has knowledge
that any person is considering making an acquisition proposal,
or any request for nonpublic information relating to it, Dex
Media or any Dex Media subsidiary by any person that has made,
or may be considering making, an acquisition proposal, Carlyle
or Welsh Carson, as the case may be, will:
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promptly notify Donnelley of the identity of the person making
such acquisition proposal or request and set forth the material
terms thereof; and |
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keep Donnelley reasonably and promptly informed of the status
and material terms of any such acquisition proposal or request
and will provide Donnelley, as soon as practicable after
receipt, copies of any correspondence and other written material
received in connection therewith. |
In addition, nothing in the support agreements will be deemed to
require either Carlyle or Welsh Carson, or a representative of
either who is also a member of the Dex Media board, to take any
action or refrain from taking any action in his or her capacity
as a member of the Dex Media board to the extent such action is
permitted under the no solicitation provisions of the merger
agreement. See Merger Agreement No
Solicitation beginning on page 127.
The support agreements will terminate upon the earlier of the
termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms
or the completion of the merger.
The support agreements provide that except for registration and
related expenses addressed by the sponsor stockholders
agreements, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the support agreements will be paid by the party incurring such
expense.
The support agreements are governed and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of Delaware.
Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
On October 3, 2005, Donnelley also entered into a stock
purchase and support agreement with the GS Funds. The
following discussion summarizes material provisions of the stock
purchase and support agreement, a copy of which is attached as
Annex L and incorporated by reference into, this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. The rights and obligations of
the parties are governed by the express terms and conditions of
the stock purchase and support agreement and not by this summary
or any other information contained in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. We encourage you to read the stock
purchase and support agreement carefully in its entirety before
making any decisions regarding the merger.
139
Donnelley entered into a stock purchase and support agreement,
dated as of October 3, 2005, with the GS Funds.
Pursuant to the stock purchase and support agreement, Donnelley
agreed to repurchase all of the outstanding shares of Donnelley
preferred stock, from the GS Funds for an aggregate purchase
price equal to:
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the product of (i) $64.00 and (ii) the number of
shares of Donnelley common stock into which the outstanding
shares of Donnelley preferred stock was convertible as of (and
including) September 30, 2005; plus |
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an amount equal to the amount of cash dividends that would have
accrued on the outstanding shares of Donnelley preferred stock
had the parties not entered into the stock purchase and support
agreement from and after October 1, 2005 through and
including the earlier of (i) the date on which the
transactions contemplated in the stock purchase and support
agreement are completed and (ii) January 3, 2006. |
The purchase price is subject to adjustment pursuant to the
stock purchase and support agreement if the Donnelley preferred
stock repurchase is not completed on or before January 3,
2006. On Donnelleys record date, outstanding shares of
Donnelley preferred stock subject to the stock purchase and
support agreement were equivalent to 5,182,125 shares of
Donnelley common stock and, if the merger were to be completed
on January 31, 2006, Donnelley would repurchase the
outstanding shares of Donnelley preferred stock for an aggregate
price of approximately $337 million. As noted below,
Donnelleys agreement to repurchase the outstanding shares
of Donnelley preferred stock is not conditioned on the
completion of the merger, although the completion of the merger
is conditioned on completion of the transactions contemplated by
the stock purchase and support agreement.
In addition to the agreements described in this section, the
stock purchase and support agreement contains customary
representations, warranties and covenants of the parties,
closing conditions and indemnification agreements.
Assuming that the conditions to the stock purchase and support
agreement are satisfied or waived, the repurchase of the
Donnelley preferred stock from the GS Funds would close on the
earliest of:
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a date specified by Donnelley, which shall be after
January 3, 2006 and no earlier than five business days
after notice to the GS Funds of such closing date; |
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the completion of the merger; |
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if the merger agreement is terminated, the earlier of a date
specified by Donnelley, which shall be no earlier than five
business days after notice to the GS Funds, and 30 days
following the termination of the merger agreement; or |
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July 15, 2006; |
or at such other time mutually agreed upon by Donnelley and the
GS Funds, (such closing is referred to as the Donnelley
preferred stock repurchase closing.
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Restriction on Transfer, Conversion |
During the period commencing on October 3, 2005 and
continuing until the first to occur of the Donnelley preferred
stock repurchase closing and the termination of the stock
purchase and support agreement in accordance with its terms, the
GS Funds agreed not to, directly or indirectly, transfer, or
enter into any contract, option or other arrangement or
understanding with respect to or consent to the transfer of, any
or all of the shares of outstanding preferred stock, common
stock or other securities of Donnelley held by the GS Funds as
of October 3, 2005 or acquired by the GS Funds in any
capacity or form after such date and prior to the termination of
the stock purchase and support agreement, except as otherwise
provided in the stock purchase and support agreement or to
Donnelley. During the period commencing on October 3, 2005
and continuing until the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase
closing or earlier termination of the stock purchase and support
agreement,
140
the GS Funds agreed not to convert any shares of outstanding
Donnelley preferred stock into shares of common stock.
The GS Funds agreed not to, and to direct and use reasonable
best efforts to cause their officers, directors, employees,
investment bankers, consultants, attorneys, accountants, agents
and other representatives not to, directly or indirectly, take
any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or
facilitate the making of any acquisition proposal or any inquiry
with respect to any acquisition proposal or engage in
discussions or negotiations with respect to any acquisition
proposal with respect to Donnelley, or disclose any nonpublic
information or afford access to books or records to, any person
that has made, or to the knowledge of the GS Funds, is
considering making, any acquisition proposal, or approve or
recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, or execute or
enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger
agreement, option agreement, acquisition agreement or other
similar agreement relating to an acquisition proposal, or
propose publicly or agree to do any of the foregoing relating to
an acquisition proposal.
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Consents and Waivers of the GS Funds |
The GS Funds have:
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consented to the transactions contemplated by the stock purchase
and support agreement and the merger agreement; |
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waived any right of first refusal in connection with the
issuance of shares of Donnelley common stock in the
merger; and |
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agreed and acknowledged that: |
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none of the antidilution, price protection or other adjustments
to the conversion ratio of the Donnelley preferred stock into
shares of Donnelley common stock set forth in the certificate of
designations governing the Donnelley preferred stock, filed with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on
January 3, 2003, referred to as the preferred stock
certificate of designations, shall apply in connection with the
merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, including, without limitation, the issuance of shares
of Donnelley common stock in the merger; and |
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the completion of (i) the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement shall not constitute a
change in control under the preferred stock certificate of
designations and (ii) the repurchase of the Donnelley
preferred stock by Donnelley pursuant to the stock purchase and
support agreement is in lieu of any rights that GS Funds may
have to require Donnelley to redeem the outstanding shares of
Donnelley preferred stock pursuant to the preferred stock
certificate of designations or otherwise. |
The consents, waivers, agreements and acknowledgments by the GS
Funds are conditioned on Donnelleys agreement to
repurchase the outstanding shares of Donnelley preferred stock
in accordance with the terms of the stock purchase and support
agreement, and will be ineffective Donnelley fails to complete
the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase.
Immediately following the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase
closing:
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the Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of
September 21, 2002 (as amended), referred to as the
preferred warrant and purchase agreement, will terminate and be
null and void and will have no further force or effect without
any further action of Donnelley and the GS Funds; |
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the GS Funds will have no further rights to designate any
directors to the Donnelley board or veto any corporate action of
Donnelley as provided in the preferred stock and warrant
purchase agreement; |
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the Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 25, 2002,
among Donnelley and the GS Funds will terminate and be null and
void and of no further force and effect without further action
by Donnelley and the GS Funds, and the GS Funds will have no
registration rights with respect to the securities of Donnelley,
including, without limitation, the warrants issued pursuant to
the preferred stock and warrant purchase agreement or any shares
of Donnelley common stock that may be issued or issuable upon
exercise of the warrants (or issued or distributed in respect of
such shares of Donnelley common stock by way of stock dividend
or stock split or other distribution); and |
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Donnelley may take all actions as it deems necessary, desirable
and appropriate following the stock repurchase closing to cancel
or otherwise terminate the certificate of designations. |
The GS Funds warrants to purchase shares of Donnelley
common stock will remain outstanding.
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Voting of Securities by the GS Funds |
During the period commencing on October 3, 2005 and
continuing until the earliest of:
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the completion of the merger; |
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termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its
terms; and |
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termination of the stock purchase and support agreement; |
at the Donnelley special meeting, or at any adjournment,
postponement or continuation of the Donnelley special meeting or
in any other circumstances (including any other annual or
special meeting of Donnelley stockholders, any action by prior
written consent or any separate class vote) in which a vote,
consent or other approval with respect to the issuance of shares
of Donnelley common stock in the merger, the merger agreement or
any of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement,
including any separate class vote of any securities, the
GS Funds have irrevocably and unconditionally agreed to
vote or to cause to be voted all of their securities entitled to
vote on such matters in favor of the issuance of shares of
Donnelley common stock in the merger; and
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the merger, the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the issuance of
shares of Donnelley common stock in the merger; |
and against:
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any other acquisition proposal, whether or not a superior
proposal, with respect to Donnelley; |
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any proposal for any merger, consolidation, sale of assets,
business combination, share exchange, reorganization or
recapitalization of Donnelley or any of its subsidiaries that is
in competition or inconsistent with the adoption of the merger
agreement, or any proposal which is made in opposition to or in
competition with the adoption of the merger agreement; |
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any liquidation or winding up of Donnelley; |
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any extraordinary dividend by Donnelley, other than the payment
of any cash dividend that Donnelley is expressly permitted to
make under the merger agreement; and |
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any change in the capital structure of Donnelley, other than any
change in capital structure resulting from the merger or
expressly permitted under the merger agreement. |
The stock purchase and support agreement may be terminated on or
any time prior to the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase
closing:
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by mutual written consent of the GS Funds and Donnelley; |
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by the GS Funds, if the Donnelley preferred stock repurchase
closing has not occurred prior to July 15, 2006, unless the
failure of such occurrence shall be due to the failure by the GS
Funds seeking to terminate the stock purchase and support
agreement to perform or observe any agreement set forth in the |
142
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stock purchase and support agreement required to be performed or
observed by them on or before the Donnelley preferred stock
repurchase closing; |
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by either Donnelley or the GS Funds if the other party breaches
any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in
the stock purchase and support agreement in any material respect
and such breach is not cured within ten days after receipt by
the breaching party of written notice of the breach from the
non-breaching party; or |
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by either Donnelley or the GS Funds if a governmental entity
issues a nonappealable final order, decree or ruling or takes
any other action having the effect of permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated
by the stock purchase and support agreement. |
The GS Funds agreed to surrender to Donnelley all certificates
representing the shares of Donnelley preferred stock and all
warrants to purchase Donnelley common stock held by the GS Funds
promptly after the execution of the stock purchase and support
agreement. Upon surrender of the certificates, Donnelley placed
legends on the certificates indicating that the securities
represented by the certificates are subject to the transfer
restrictions pursuant to the stock purchase and support
agreement.
In the event of termination of the stock purchase and support
agreement, all obligations and agreements of Donnelley and the
GS Funds contained in the stock purchase and support agreement
and described in this section will become void and there shall
be no liability or obligations on the part of Donnelley or the
GS Funds except for breaches of the stock purchase and support
agreement prior to its termination or as otherwise provided in
the stock purchase and support agreement.
Financing Commitment
On October 2, 2005, Donnelley received financing
commitments in a commitment letter. The following discussion
summarizes material provisions of the commitment letter, a copy
of which is attached as Annex M and incorporated by
reference into, this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. The
rights and obligations of the parties are governed by the
express terms and conditions of the commitment letter and not by
this summary or any other information contained in this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. We encourage you to read the
commitment letter carefully in its entirety before making any
decisions regarding the merger.
Donnelley has received financing commitments in a commitment
letter, dated October 2, 2005, from JPM to provide, among
other things, the cash portion of the merger consideration in
connection with the merger and financing for the Donnelley
preferred stock repurchase from the GS Funds, subject to the
terms and conditions of the commitment letter. JPM has agreed,
subject to the terms and conditions of the commitment letter, to
provide, among other things:
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$503 million from incremental secured term loan facilities
to be made available under the credit agreement, dated
September 9, 2003, to which Dex Media and certain of its
subsidiaries are parties; |
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$1,842 million from the issuance of debt securities of
Donnelley or under a bridge facility; and |
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$250 million from the issuance of debt securities of Dex
Media or under a bridge facility. |
The completion of the merger is expected to result in change of
control offers under certain of Dex Medias and its
subsidiaries existing indebtedness. The commitment letter
includes the refinancing of such indebtedness that is put back
to Dex Media or its subsidiaries in connection with the change
of control offers made as a result of the merger, subject to the
terms and conditions of the commitment letter. The commitment
letter contemplates refinancings of certain of Donnelleys
and its subsidiaries other existing indebtedness.
143
The completion of the merger will also require certain
amendments and consents under the amended and restated credit
agreement, dated as of September 1, 2004, to which
Donnelley and its subsidiary, R.H. Donnelley Inc., are parties,
the credit agreement, dated November 8, 2002, to which Dex
Media and certain of its subsidiaries are parties, and the
credit agreement, dated September 9, 2003, to which Dex
Media and certain of its subsidiaries are parties. JPM has
agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of the commitment
letter, to assist in obtaining the amendments and consents, to
offer to purchase the loans and commitments of any lenders not
providing approval of the amendments and consents and, if the
amendments and consents are not approved, to provide
refinancings of the credit facilities for which the amendments
and consents are not obtained. For more information, see
Recent Developments beginning on page 21.
JPMs commitments provided in the commitment letter are
subject to the terms and conditions provided therein, including
without limitation the completion of the merger in accordance
with the terms of the merger agreement.
The commitment letter is governed by, and to be construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Donnelley Rights Plan Amendment
In connection with the merger agreement, Donnelley amended the
rights agreement, as amended, between Donnelley and the Bank of
New York, as successor rights agent, referred to as the rights
agreement on rights plan, so that the rights agreement is
inapplicable to the acquisition of Donnelley common stock by
Carlyle and Welsh Carson as long as Carlyle and Welsh Carson
comply with their respective agreements not to acquire more than
15% of Donnelleys voting stock or to take other actions
designed to control Donnelley, as set forth in the sponsor
stockholder agreements. A copy of the rights agreement, together
with this amendment, has been incorporated by reference into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
144
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF DONNELLEY
Merger
We derived the following unaudited pro forma financial
statements from Donnelleys consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, Dex
Medias consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2004, Donnelleys unaudited
financial statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and Dex Medias unaudited financial
statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
The following unaudited pro forma financial statements of
Donnelley give effect to (1) the tender offer and consent
solicitation, assuming all outstanding RHDI senior notes were
repurchased by RHDI, and related financings, (2) the
repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock and related financing,
and (3) the merger and related financings, as if each
transaction had been completed on January 1, 2004, with
respect to the pro forma statements of operations and as of
September 30, 2005, with respect to the pro forma balance
sheet. The column headed Pro Forma Excluding Merger
reflects the pro forma adjustments for Donnelley if the
repurchase of the Donnelley preferred stock and the tender offer
and consent solicitation are completed, and the column headed
Total Pro Forma reflects these pro forma adjustments
and pro forma adjustments for Donnelley if the merger is
completed.
The following unaudited pro forma financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial
statements and related notes of Donnelley and Dex Media, which
are incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, and the other information contained or incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172.
The merger will be accounted for as a business combination,
using the purchase method of accounting, with Donnelley as the
accounting acquirer. Donnelley is considered the acquiring
entity for accounting purposes based on the facts that
(1) certain members of the Donnelley board will represent a
majority of the combined companys board after the
completion of the merger, (2) Donnelleys current
senior management team will continue to serve as the combined
companys senior management team after the merger and
(3) Donnelley will be the entity distributing both cash and
its common stock as purchase price consideration to the
stockholders of Dex Media. Under the purchase method of
accounting, certain costs incurred by Donnelley to acquire Dex
Media will be allocated to the underlying net assets according
to their respective estimated fair values. The excess purchase
price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired,
including identifiable intangible assets, will be allocated to
goodwill. The purchase price allocation presented here is
preliminary as management is currently assessing the fair values
of the tangible and intangible assets to be acquired and
liabilities to be assumed, and the final allocation of the
purchase price will be based upon the actual purchase price and
the actual assets and liabilities of Dex Media as of the date of
the completion of the merger. Accordingly, the actual purchase
accounting adjustments may differ from the pro forma adjustments
reflected here.
Management expects that the merger will result in cost savings
for the combined company. These opportunities include, but are
not limited to, elimination of redundant computer systems and
administrative functions. For more information about these cost
savings, see The Merger Strategic
Rationale beginning on page 58.
The following unaudited pro forma financial statements are
presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily
indicative of what Donnelleys actual financial position or
results of operations would have been had the following
transactions been completed on the dates indicated above:
(1) the tender offer and consent solicitation, assuming all
outstanding RHDI senior notes were repurchased by RHDI, and
related financings, (2) the repurchase of Donnelley
preferred stock and related financing and (3) the merger
and related financings. The following unaudited pro forma
financial statements do not give effect to
(1) Donnelleys or Dex Medias results of
operations or other transactions or developments since
September 30, 2005 or (2) the cost savings and
one-time charges expected to result from the merger. These
matters could cause both Donnelleys pro forma historical
financial position and results of operations, and
Donnelleys actual future financial position and results of
operations, to differ materially from those presented in the
following unaudited pro forma financial statements. See
Risk Factors The unaudited pro forma financial
data included in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus are
145
preliminary and Donnelleys actual financial position and
results of operations may differ materially from the unaudited
pro forma financial data included in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus beginning on page 39.
Revenue and Expense Recognition and Historical Purchase
Accounting
Each of Donnelley and Dex Media recognize revenue and certain
direct costs related to the publication of its respective yellow
pages and white pages directories under the deferral and
amortization method. Under this method, revenue from advertising
sales is recognized ratably over a directorys life, which
is typically twelve months. Additionally, certain costs directly
related to the sale and production of a directory are initially
deferred and recognized ratably over the life of a directory.
The historical statements of operations of Donnelley and Dex
Media include the effects of purchase accounting associated with
prior acquisitions made by each company in accordance with the
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 01-03
Accounting in a Business Combination for Deferred
Revenue of an Acquiree, which decreased the amount of
revenue and related costs recognized in the twelve-month periods
subsequent to each of the acquisitions.
Dex Media, upon initial publication and delivery, only records
the billed or currently billable portion of its contracts in its
historical financial statements and does not record unbilled
accounts receivable and related deferred revenue for the
remaining unbilled portion of the contract term. This policy is
based upon the terms included in Dex Medias historical
customer advertising contracts, which do not permit it to bill
and collect unbilled balances from a customer once that
customers phone line is disconnected. As part of its
historical acquisitions, as a result of purchase accounting, the
acquired businesses deferred revenue and related deferred
costs associated with directories that published prior to the
acquisitions were not recorded in Dex Medias
post-acquisition balance sheets. Dex Media recorded the unbilled
receivables in purchase accounting as a component of the
customer relationship asset representing the estimated fair
value of such net future cash flows. Dex Media recognized
revenue and related costs with respect to such unbilled
receivables during the twelve months subsequent to the
acquisitions as such advertising was billed.
Donnelley, upon initial publication and delivery, records all
unbilled accounts receivable and defers all expected revenue
when the directory is published. This policy is based upon the
terms included in Donnelleys customer advertising
contracts, which permit it to bill and collect for advertising
even if an advertiser disconnects its phone service during the
twelve-month advertising billing cycle. As part of its
historical acquisitions, as a result of purchase accounting, the
acquired businesses deferred revenue and related deferred
costs associated with directories that published prior to the
acquisitions were not recorded in Donnelleys
post-acquisition balance sheets. Donnelley did record the
unbilled receivables in purchase accounting, and, accordingly,
the related revenue and certain related expenses were not
recognized with respect to such directories during the
subsequent twelve months. Accordingly, Donnelleys
historical application of purchase accounting relating to any
directory that published prior to the date of its acquisitions
differs from that of Dex Media.
The 2004 historical statements of operations of both Donnelley
and Dex Media include the impact of their respective historical
purchase accounting and have not been adjusted in the
accompanying pro forma statements of operations for the year
ended December 31, 2004 and the nine months ended
September 30, 2005. The pro forma balance sheet as of
September 30, 2005 reflects the fair value of Dex
Medias unbilled receivables for directories that have been
published prior to September 30, 2005. In the twelve-month
period following the merger, as a result of purchase accounting,
Donnelley will not recognize revenue and certain costs related
to Dex Media directories published before the merger, as
discussed in more detail below. Generally, the purchase method
of accounting will not affect revenue and directory costs in
periods subsequent to the twelve-month period after the
consummation of the merger. These purchase accounting effects
are non-recurring and will have no historical or future cash
flow impact.
Effects of Purchase Accounting Donnelley-Dex
Media Merger
As the result of the merger, Donnelley will become the publisher
of all Dex Media-branded yellow pages and white pages
directories that are currently published by Dex Media. Donnelley
currently publishes yellow and white pages directories under the
Sprint Yellow Pages brand and the SBC Yellow Pages brand.
Deferred revenue associated with the acquired Dex Media-branded
directories on September 30, 2005 was $213.6 million,
146
representing revenue that, in the absence of purchase
accounting, would have been recognized over the twelve months
following the merger under the deferral and amortization method
of revenue recognition. This deferred revenue primarily relates
to national customers. Under purchase accounting, Donnelley
reduced this $213.6 million liability for pre-acquisition
deferred revenue to zero in the accompanying pro forma balance
sheet as of September 30, 2005. Accordingly, Donnelley will
not record revenue associated with any Dex Media directories
that published prior to the merger. The impact of this purchase
accounting adjustment has not been reflected in the pro forma
statement of operations. Although the deferred revenue balance
was eliminated, Donnelley retained all the rights associated
with the collection of amounts due and contractual obligations
under the advertising contracts executed prior to the merger. As
a result, the net billed ($118.5 million) and net unbilled
($681.3 million) accounts receivable balances relating to
the Dex Media directory business become assets of Donnelley.
The deferred costs associated with the acquired Dex
Media-branded directories on September 30, 2005 were
$301.7 million and included $267.5 million related to
directories published prior to the merger that, in the absence
of purchase accounting, would have been recognized as expense
over the twelve months following the merger under
Donnelleys deferral and amortization method. These
deferred costs relate to both national and local customers. The
$267.5 million of costs related to directories published
prior to the merger have been reduced to zero in the
accompanying pro forma balance sheet as of September 30,
2005. Accordingly, Donnelley will not record expense associated
with any Dex Media directories published prior to the merger.
The impact of this purchase accounting adjustment has not been
reflected in the pro forma statement of operations. The
remaining deferred directory costs associated with the acquired
Dex Media-branded directories, which related to those
directories that were scheduled to publish subsequent to the
merger, were $34.2 million and will be assumed by Donnelley
and are reflected on the pro forma balance sheet as of
September 30, 2005. Under purchase accounting rules, these
deferred costs are recorded at their fair value, which is
determined as the estimated billable value of the published
directory less the expected costs to complete that directory
plus a normal profit margin. The fair value of these costs was
determined to be $55.9 million higher than their carrying
value, which we refer to as cost uplift.
Accordingly, Donnelley increased these costs by
$55.9 million in the accompanying pro forma balance sheet
to reflect their fair value, and such amount will be amortized
as a non-cash expense over the life of the related directories.
Generally, the purchase method of accounting will not affect
revenue and directory costs in periods subsequent to the
twelve-month period after the completion of the merger. The
purchase accounting effects relating to revenue and directory
costs are non-recurring and have no historical or future cash
flow impact.
SBC Directory Acquisition
The following unaudited pro forma statement of operations for
the year ended December 31, 2004 also gives effect to
Donnelleys acquisition of the directory publishing
business, referred to as the SBC Directory Business, of SBC
Communications, Inc., referred to as SBC, in Illinois and
Northwest Indiana, including SBCs interest in The
DonTech II Partnership, a 50/50 general partnership between
Donnelley and SBC, referred to as DonTech, and collectively as
the SBC Directory Acquisition, and related financing on the
results of operations of Donnelley, APIL (defined below) and
DonTech. The following unaudited pro forma statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 should be
read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and
related notes of Donnelley, APIL and DonTech, which are
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, and the other information contained or incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172.
The pro forma statement of operations for the year ended
December 31, 2004 gives effect to the SBC Directory
Acquisition and the related financing as if the transactions had
been consummated on January 1, 2004 under the purchase
method of accounting. The historical results of the SBC
Directory Business are included in Donnelleys historical
results from and after September 1, 2004, and therefore are
not separately reflected on the accompanying pro forma statement
of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
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The SBC Directory Acquisition |
On September 1, 2004, Donnelley completed the SBC Directory
Acquisition, whereby affiliates of Donnelley acquired from
Ameritech Corporation, referred to as Ameritech, a wholly owned
subsidiary of SBC, and
147
Ameritech Publishing Inc., referred to as API, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Ameritech, certain partnership interests in The
APIL Partners Partnership, referred to as APIL, The AM-DON
Partnership and DonTech, each an Illinois general partnership,
for $1.41 billion in cash, after working capital
adjustments and the settlement of a $30 million liquidation
preference owed to Donnelley related to DonTech. The acquisition
was accounted for as a business combination using the purchase
method of accounting. Under the purchase method of accounting,
the costs to acquire the SBC Directory Business, including
certain transaction costs, were allocated to the underlying net
assets in proportion to their respective estimated fair values.
The excess purchase price over the estimated fair value of the
net assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets,
was allocated to goodwill.
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Revenue and Expense Recognition SBC Directory
Acquisition |
As the result of the SBC Directory Acquisition, Donnelley became
the publisher of the 129 SBC-branded yellow pages directories
previously published by SBC, for which DonTech sold advertising
and Donnelley provided certain pre-press publishing services.
Before the SBC Directory Acquisition, Donnelley also earned
pre-press publishing fees with respect to services Donnelley
provided on behalf of SBC. Subsequent to the acquisition,
Donnelley no longer recognizes revenue from pre-press publishing
services, as these services are being provided for the
SBC-branded directories we now publish.
Before the SBC Directory Acquisition, Donnelley accounted for
its investment in DonTech under the equity method and recognized
its 50% share of DonTechs net income as partnership income
in its consolidated statement of operations. Partnership income
also included revenue participation income from SBC. Revenue
participation income was based on DonTech advertising sales and
was recognized when a sales contract was executed with a
customer. Donnelleys investment in DonTech and the revenue
participation receivable from SBC were previously reported as
partnership investment on Donnelleys consolidated balance
sheet. Upon the SBC Directory Acquisition, SBC ceased paying us
revenue participation income and we no longer recognize our 50%
net profits from DonTech. Thus, the DonTech partnership
investment was eliminated, and subsequent to the SBC Directory
Acquisition, Donnelley no longer recognizes partnership income.
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Effects of Purchase Accounting SBC Directory
Acquisition |
The deferred revenue associated with the acquired SBC-branded
directories on September 1, 2004 was $204.1 million,
representing revenue that, in the absence of purchase
accounting, would have been recognized over the twelve months
following the SBC Directory Acquisition under Donnelleys
deferral and amortization method of revenue recognition. Under
purchase accounting, Donnelley reduced this $204.1 million
liability for pre-acquisition deferred revenue to zero.
Accordingly, Donnelley will not record revenue associated with
directories that published prior to the SBC Directory
Acquisition. The impact of this purchase accounting adjustment
has not been reflected on the pro forma income statements for
the year ended December 31, 2004 or the nine months ended
September 30, 2005. Although the deferred revenue balance
was eliminated, Donnelley retained all the rights associated
with the collection of amounts due and contractual obligations
under the advertising contracts executed prior to the SBC
Directory Acquisition. As a result, the billed and unbilled
accounts receivable balance relating to the acquired SBC
Directory Business remain assets of Donnelley.
The deferred costs associated with the acquired SBC-branded
directories on September 1, 2004 were $207.9 million
and included $175.8 million related to directories
published prior to the SBC Directory Acquisition that in the
absence of purchase accounting would have been recognized as
expense over the twelve months following the SBC Directory
Acquisition under Donnelleys deferral and amortization
method. The $175.8 million of costs related to directories
published prior to the SBC Directory Acquisition date were
reduced to zero. Accordingly, Donnelley will not record expense
associated with directories published prior to the SBC Directory
Acquisition. The impact of this purchase accounting adjustment
has not been reflected on the pro forma income statement. The
remaining deferred directory costs associated with the acquired
SBC-branded directories, which related to those directories that
were scheduled to publish subsequent to the SBC Directory
Acquisition, were $32.1 million and were assumed by
Donnelley. Under purchase accounting rules, these deferred costs
are recorded at their fair value, which is determined as the
estimated billable value of the published directory less the
expected costs to complete that directory plus a normal profit
margin. The fair value of these costs was determined to be
$49.3 million higher than their carrying value, which we
refer to as cost uplift. Accordingly,
148
Donnelley increased these costs by $49.3 million and such
amount is being amortized as a non-cash expense over the life of
the related directories.
Prior to the SBC Directory Acquisition, Donnelley provided
pre-press publishing services to SBC relating to the acquired
SBC-branded directories for which Donnelley received pre-press
publishing revenue from SBC. Donnelley also recognized its 50%
of the net income of DonTech and revenue participation income
from SBC as partnership income. Similarly, SBC incurred expenses
for the revenue participation income and for the pre-press
publishing fees paid to Donnelley. Also, prior to the SBC
Directory Acquisition, DonTech provided sales agency services to
SBC for the sale of local advertising related to the acquired
SBC Directory Business for which it received sales commission
revenue. Similarly, SBC incurred expenses for commissions paid
to DonTech for services provided by DonTech. As a result of the
SBC Directory Acquisition, Donnelley is now the publisher of
these directories. Accordingly, had the SBC Directory
Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2004, all subsequent
transactions among Donnelley, SBC, APIL and DonTech would have
been intercompany transactions subject to elimination in
consolidation. Accordingly, the pre-acquisition transactions
among Donnelley, SBC, APIL and DonTech have been treated as
intercompany transactions and therefore eliminated in the pro
forma statement of operations for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
149
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
DONNELLEY AND DEX MEDIA
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tender | |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offer and | |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GS | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Repurchase | |
|
Excluding | |
|
Dex Media | |
|
Merger | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Merger | |
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
ASSETS: |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
5,461 |
|
|
$ |
(5,000 |
)(1a) |
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
678 |
|
Net accounts receivable
|
|
|
412,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412,232 |
|
|
|
118,518 |
|
|
|
681,296 |
(3b) |
|
|
1,212,046 |
|
Deferred directory costs
|
|
|
78,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,940 |
|
|
|
301,710 |
|
|
|
(267,504 |
)(3e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,860 |
(3d) |
|
|
169,006 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
37,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,174 |
|
|
|
15,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,049 |
|
Current deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,276 |
|
|
|
(21,276 |
)(3e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,958 |
(3f) |
|
|
34,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
533,807 |
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
|
|
528,807 |
|
|
|
457,596 |
|
|
|
483,334 |
|
|
|
1,469,737 |
|
Fixed assets and computer software, net
|
|
|
48,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,478 |
|
|
|
104,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152,686 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
106,130 |
|
|
|
16,326 |
(2b) |
|
|
114,956 |
|
|
|
120,684 |
|
|
|
54,174 |
(2b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,500 |
)(1c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(117,684 |
)(3e) |
|
|
172,130 |
|
Non-current deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,205 |
|
|
|
(44,205 |
)(3e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,605 |
(3f) |
|
|
106,605 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
2,851,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,851,062 |
|
|
|
2,774,383 |
|
|
|
(2,774,383 |
)(3c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,400,000 |
(3c) |
|
|
11,251,062 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
319,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319,014 |
|
|
|
3,081,446 |
|
|
|
(3,081,446 |
)(3g) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840,682 |
(3g) |
|
|
1,159,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$ |
3,858,491 |
|
|
$ |
3,826 |
|
|
$ |
3,862,317 |
|
|
$ |
6,582,522 |
|
|
$ |
3,867,077 |
|
|
$ |
14,311,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND
SHAREHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$ |
53,747 |
|
|
|
16,326 |
(2b) |
|
$ |
70,073 |
|
|
$ |
50,756 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
120,829 |
|
Accrued Interest
|
|
|
39,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,031 |
|
|
|
74,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,708 |
|
Deferred directory revenue
|
|
|
422,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
422,524 |
|
|
|
213,557 |
|
|
|
(213,557 |
)(3e) |
|
|
422,524 |
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,189 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
118,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,457 |
|
|
|
244,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
362,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
633,759 |
|
|
|
16,326 |
|
|
|
650,085 |
|
|
|
632,506 |
|
|
|
(213,557 |
) |
|
|
1,069,034 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,988,383 |
|
|
|
(325,000 |
)(1c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,163,961 |
|
|
|
1,963,000 |
(2a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
(1c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219,808 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
332,000 |
(1a) |
|
|
3,345,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,692,152 |
|
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
152,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,285 |
(3f) |
|
|
532,399 |
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
92,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
3,818,355 |
|
|
|
373,326 |
|
|
|
4,191,681 |
|
|
|
5,889,015 |
|
|
|
2,349,536 |
|
|
|
12,430,232 |
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
115,250 |
|
|
|
(115,250 |
)(1b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tender | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offer and | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GS | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Repurchase | |
|
Excluding | |
|
Dex Media | |
|
Merger | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Merger | |
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
SHAREHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY |
Common stock
|
|
|
51,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,622 |
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
(1,505 |
)(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,397 |
(3a) |
|
|
88,019 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
9,399 |
|
|
|
(9,399 |
)(1b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
795,369 |
|
|
|
(795,369 |
)(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,174,651 |
(5) |
|
|
2,174,651 |
|
Warrants outstanding
|
|
|
13,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,758 |
|
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
|
|
|
(2,762 |
) |
|
|
(212,351 |
)(1b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104,401 |
) |
|
|
104,401 |
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,500 |
)(1c) |
|
|
(247,613 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(247,613 |
) |
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(163,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(163,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(163,532 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
16,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,401 |
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
(1,034 |
)(5) |
|
|
16,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders (deficit) equity
|
|
|
(75,114 |
) |
|
|
(254,250 |
) |
|
|
(329,364 |
) |
|
|
693,507 |
|
|
|
1,517,541 |
|
|
|
1,881,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities, Redeemable, Convertible Preferred Stock and
Shareholders (Deficit) Equity
|
|
$ |
3,858,491 |
|
|
$ |
3,826 |
|
|
$ |
3,862,317 |
|
|
$ |
6,582,522 |
|
|
$ |
3,867,077 |
|
|
$ |
14,311,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1a) |
Tender Offer and Donnelley Preferred Stock Repurchase
Adjustments: Represents new net discounted borrowings of
$332,000 with an assumed interest rate of 8.75% to fund the
repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock held by the GS Funds.
The cost of the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock is
estimated to be $337,000 (assuming a January 31, 2006
closing) including accrued dividends, and the remaining $5,000
will be paid with existing cash on hand. |
|
(1b) |
The estimated loss on repurchase of $185,170, together with
$36,580 of the previously recognized beneficial conversion
feature related to these shares has been reflected in the
accompanying pro forma balance sheet as of September 30,
2005 as a $9,399 charge to additional paid-in capital, reducing
it to zero, and a charge of $212,351 to accumulated deficit. The
stock purchase and support agreement is not conditioned on the
completion of the merger, although the merger is conditioned on
the repurchase of the Donnelley preferred stock. |
|
(1c) |
Donnelley entered into a new $350,000 secured Term Loan D
facility with an assumed interest rate of LIBOR plus 150 basis
points, which was used to pay for the RHDI senior notes tendered
in the tender offer and consent solicitation (assumed value
$325,000) and to fund an estimated call premium and accrued
interest of $25,000 related to such offer. The tender offer and
consent solicitation will be accounted for as an extinguishment
of debt resulting in an estimated loss of $32,500 (comprised of
the $25,000 call premium and accrued interest and $7,500 of
unamortized deferred costs related to the RHDI senior notes),
which is not reflected in the respective pro forma financial
statements, as it is non-recurring in nature. |
|
(2a) |
Merger Adjustments: Represents total new borrowings of
$1,963,000 that would be used to fund a portion of the cash
consideration to be paid in connection with the merger. Includes
$1,210,000 of debt securities with an assumed interest rate of
9.0% and net discounted borrowings of $600,000 with an assumed
interest rate of 8.75%. New borrowings also consist of a
$453,000 secured Term Loan B facility at an assumed interest
rate of LIBOR plus 150 basis points. $300,000 of such term loan
will replace the 5.875% senior notes and $153,000 represents new
debt. |
|
(2b) |
Total financing costs associated with financings included in 1a,
1c, and 2a will approximate $16,326 and $54,174 for the tender
offer and consent solicitation and the repurchase of Donnelley
preferred stock, and the merger, respectively, and such costs
will be deferred and amortized to interest expense over the
maturities of the related term loans. |
151
|
|
(3) |
The merger will be accounted for as a business combination using
the purchase method of accounting in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business
Combinations. Accordingly, the purchase price will be
allocated to the tangible and identified intangible assets
acquired and the liabilities assumed on the date of the merger.
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation of Allocable Purchase Price
|
|
|
|
|
Cash(a)
|
|
$ |
1,853,458 |
|
RHD shares issued to Dex shareholders(a)
|
|
|
2,250,070 |
|
Allocable transaction costs
|
|
|
16,346 |
|
Dex outstanding debt at fair value
|
|
|
5,628,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total allocable purchase price
|
|
$ |
9,747,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated allocation of purchase price:
|
|
|
|
|
Dex Media net assets acquired
|
|
|
245,966 |
|
Unbilled Dex Media customers receivable, net as of
September 30, 2005(b)
|
|
|
681,296 |
|
Non-compete/publishing agreements(c)
|
|
|
6,500,000 |
|
Customer relationships(c)
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
Trademarks and other(c)
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
Estimated profit on acquired sales contracts(d)
|
|
|
55,860 |
|
Fair value adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
Reverse pre-merger deferred revenue(e)
|
|
|
213,557 |
|
Reverse pre-merger deferred directory costs(e)
|
|
|
(267,504 |
) |
Eliminate deferred financing costs(e)
|
|
|
(117,684 |
) |
Eliminate Dex income taxes(e)
|
|
|
(65,481 |
) |
Deferred taxes relating to purchase accounting(f)
|
|
|
(238,722 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of net assets acquired
|
|
|
8,907,288 |
|
Goodwill(g)
|
|
|
840,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total allocable purchase price
|
|
$ |
9,747,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
The merger agreement provides that each issued and outstanding
share of Dex Media common stock will be converted into the right
to receive $12.30 in cash and the right to receive 0.24154 of a
share of Donnelley common stock. As of December 19, 2005,
150,687,620 shares of Dex Media common stock were issued
and outstanding, which will result in the issuance of
36,397,088 shares of Donnelley common stock valued at
$61.82 per share. In accordance with EITF 99-12, the
common stock price was determined using the average closing
Donnelley stock price for the two business days before and after
the announcement of the merger on October 3, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Represents estimated net unbilled Dex Media customer receivables
for directories that published before the merger date. |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Represents contractual agreements Dex Media has entered into
with Qwest. Such agreements include: (i) a non-competition
and non-solicitation agreement, whereby Qwest has agreed not to
sell directory products consisting principally of listings and
classified advertisements for subscribers in the geographic
areas in the Dex Media states in which Qwest provides local
telephone service, and for non-solicitation of employment with
each company; (ii) a publishing agreement, which grants Dex
Media the right to be the exclusive official directory publisher
of listings and classified advertisements of Qwests
telephone customers in the geographic areas in the Dex Media
states in which Qwest provides local telephone service;
(iii) local and national customer relationships; and
(iv) a trademark license agreement whereby Qwest has
licensed to Dex Media the right to use the Qwest Dex and Qwest
Dex |
152
|
|
|
|
|
Advantage marks in connection with directory products and
related marketing materials in the Dex Media states and the
right to use these marks in connection with DexOnline.com, Dex
Medias directory website. |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
Represents cost uplift adjustment to increase those
costs incurred for directories that were scheduled to publish
after the merger date to their fair value. |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
These adjustments reverse Dex Medias pre-merger deferred
revenue liability and deferred directory costs for directories
published prior to the closing date and elimination of deferred
financing costs and deferred income taxes, all of which are
required to be eliminated under purchase accounting. |
|
|
|
|
(f) |
Represents recognition of deferred income taxes relating to the
merger. |
|
|
|
|
(g) |
Represents an adjustment to reverse Dex Medias pre-merger
goodwill, which is required to be eliminated under purchase
accounting. Represents the excess purchase price over the
estimated fair value of net identifiable assets acquired. |
|
|
(4) |
As a result of purchase accounting, Donnelley adjusted Dex
Medias debt to fair value as of September 30, 2005. |
|
(5) |
To eliminate (i) Dex Medias historical equity and
accumulated deficit and (ii) the net adjustment to
shareholders equity for adjustments 2 and (3)(a). |
153
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF
OPERATIONS
DONNELLEY AND DEX MEDIA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
APIL | |
|
DonTech | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Historical | |
|
Historical | |
|
|
|
Tender | |
|
|
|
Dex Media | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical | |
|
Eight Months | |
|
Eight Months | |
|
Eliminating | |
|
Offer and | |
|
|
|
Historical | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
And | |
|
GS | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
August 31, | |
|
August 31, | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
Repurchase | |
|
Excluding | |
|
December 31, | |
|
Merger | |
|
Total | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Merger | |
|
2004 | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Net revenues
|
|
$ |
603,116 |
|
|
$ |
314,433 |
|
|
$ |
68,777 |
|
|
$ |
(81,754 |
)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
904,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,602,121 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,506,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
263,150 |
|
|
|
160,961 |
|
|
|
38,259 |
|
|
|
(65,233 |
)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
529,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,777 |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63,557 |
)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
346,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
875,579 |
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
59,537 |
|
|
|
17,501 |
|
|
|
4,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,533 |
|
|
|
207,849 |
|
|
|
6,055 |
(8) |
|
|
295,437 |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
66,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
15,846 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,089 |
|
|
|
443,222 |
|
|
|
(412,441 |
)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312,000 |
(4) |
|
|
425,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
389,335 |
|
|
|
178,462 |
|
|
|
43,349 |
|
|
|
(100,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
510,979 |
|
|
|
1,180,293 |
|
|
|
(94,386 |
) |
|
|
1,596,886 |
|
Partnership and joint venture income
|
|
|
77,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77,967 |
)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
291,748 |
|
|
|
135,971 |
|
|
|
25,428 |
|
|
|
(59,554 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
393,593 |
|
|
|
421,828 |
|
|
|
94,386 |
|
|
|
909,807 |
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(175,530 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,809 |
)(5) |
|
|
(30,612 |
)(5) |
|
|
(266,951 |
) |
|
|
(504,011 |
) |
|
|
(192,331 |
)(5) |
|
|
(963,293 |
) |
Other income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
116,218 |
|
|
|
135,971 |
|
|
|
25,554 |
|
|
|
(120,363 |
) |
|
|
(30,612 |
) |
|
|
126,768 |
|
|
|
(82,248 |
) |
|
|
(97,945 |
) |
|
|
(53,425 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
45,906 |
|
|
|
59,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,145 |
)(6) |
|
|
(12,245 |
)(6) |
|
|
44,835 |
|
|
|
(31,472 |
) |
|
|
(39,178 |
)(6) |
|
|
(25,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
70,312 |
|
|
$ |
76,652 |
|
|
$ |
25,554 |
|
|
$ |
(72,218 |
) |
|
|
(18,367 |
) |
|
$ |
81,933 |
|
|
$ |
(50,776 |
) |
|
$ |
(58,767 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (EPS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.41 |
)(7) |
Diluted
|
|
|
1.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.41 |
)(7) |
Shares used in computing EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
31,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,397 |
|
|
|
67,665 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
32,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,397 |
|
|
|
67,665 |
|
154
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF
OPERATIONS
DONNELLEY AND DEX MEDIA
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tender Offer | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and PS | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donnelley | |
|
Repurchase | |
|
Excluding | |
|
Dex Media | |
|
Merger | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Merger | |
|
Historical | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
|
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
$ |
695,521 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
695,521 |
|
|
$ |
1,244,430 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,939,951 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
323,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323,247 |
|
|
|
412,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735,295 |
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
44,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,570 |
|
|
|
137,741 |
|
|
|
4,541(8 |
) |
|
|
186,852 |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
63,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,747 |
|
|
|
282,421 |
|
|
|
(259,276 |
)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234,000 |
(4) |
|
|
320,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
431,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
431,564 |
|
|
|
832,210 |
|
|
|
(20,735 |
) |
|
|
1,243,039 |
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
263,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263,957 |
|
|
|
412,220 |
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
|
|
696,912 |
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(173,930 |
) |
|
|
(22,959 |
)(5) |
|
|
(196,889 |
) |
|
|
(332,106 |
) |
|
|
(144,249 |
)(5) |
|
|
(673,244 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
90,027 |
|
|
|
(22,959 |
) |
|
|
67,068 |
|
|
|
81,471 |
|
|
|
(123,514 |
) |
|
|
25,025 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
35,112 |
|
|
|
(9,184 |
)(6) |
|
|
25,928 |
|
|
|
31,956 |
|
|
|
(49,406 |
)(6) |
|
|
8,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
54,915 |
|
|
$ |
(13,775 |
) |
|
$ |
41,140 |
|
|
$ |
49,515 |
|
|
$ |
(74,108 |
) |
|
$ |
16,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (EPS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(2.78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2.92 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1.72 |
)(7) |
Diluted
|
|
|
(2.78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.92 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.72 |
)(7) |
Shares used in computing EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,397 |
|
|
|
68,082 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,397 |
|
|
|
68,082 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Represents the elimination of (a) DonTechs revenue,
and the corresponding expense recognized by APIL, which is
comprised entirely of sales commissions earned by DonTech as a
sales agent for SBC selling local yellow pages advertising, and
(b) pre-press publishing fees Donnelley earned, and the
corresponding expense recognized by APIL, with respect to
services Donnelley provided on behalf of SBC. These amounts
would have been intercompany transactions and eliminated in
consolidation had the SBC Directory Acquisition been consummated
on January 1, 2004. |
|
(2) |
Represents the elimination of APILs 50% share of the net
profits of DonTech that APIL historically recorded as an offset
to the sales commission expense it paid to DonTech, as noted in
adjustment (1) above, and the revenue participation expense
paid by APIL to Donnelley, which would no longer be recognized
had the SBC Directory Acquisition been consummated on
January 1, 2004. |
|
(3) |
Represents the elimination of equity accounting used to account
for RHDs 50% share of the net profits of DonTech and the
revenue participation income from APIL, which would no longer be
recognized had the SBC Directory Acquisition been consummated on
January 1, 2004. |
|
(4) |
Represents the elimination of Dex Medias historical
intangible asset amortization of $412,441 and $259,276 for the
year ended December 31, 2004 and the nine month period
ended September 30, 2005, respectively. Represents the
estimated fair value of Dex Medias acquired intangible
assets and remaining useful life. |
155
|
|
|
Amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2004
and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are estimated
to be $312,000 and $234,000, respectively: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the | |
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
Estimate | |
|
Life (Years) | |
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Non-Compete/ Publishing Agreements
|
|
$ |
6,500,000 |
|
|
|
37-38 |
|
|
$ |
173,000 |
|
|
$ |
129,750 |
|
Customer Relationships
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
15-25 |
|
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
63,750 |
|
Trademarks and Other
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
54,000 |
|
|
|
40,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
$ |
8,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
312,000 |
|
|
$ |
234,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional amortization expense relating to the SBC acquisition
totaled $15,800 in fiscal year 2004. |
|
|
(5) |
Represents pro forma incremental interest expense on issuance of
new debt, amortization of deferred costs associated with the
financing and amortization of discounts on debt securities
related to (1) the cash tender offer and consent
solicitation and the repurchase of Donnelley preferred stock
from the GS Funds and (2) the merger as if each transaction
had been completed on January 1, 2004. |
The pro forma incremental interest expense on issuance of new
debt, amortization of deferred financing costs and amortization
of discounts on debt securities for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cash Tender | |
|
|
|
Cash Tender | |
|
|
|
|
Offer and GS | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
Offer and GS | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
Repurchase | |
|
Merger | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Repurchase | |
|
Merger | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Interest expense on incremental borrowings
|
|
$ |
22,291 |
|
|
$ |
172,359 |
|
|
$ |
194,650 |
|
|
$ |
16,718 |
|
|
$ |
129,270 |
|
|
$ |
145,988 |
|
Amortization of associated deferred financing costs
|
|
|
3,265 |
|
|
|
10,835 |
|
|
|
14,100 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
8,126 |
|
|
|
10,575 |
|
Amortization of discounts on debt securities
|
|
|
5,056 |
|
|
|
9,137 |
|
|
|
14,193 |
|
|
|
3,792 |
|
|
|
6,853 |
|
|
|
10,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total incremental interest expense
|
|
$ |
30,612 |
|
|
$ |
192,331 |
|
|
$ |
222,943 |
|
|
$ |
22,959 |
|
|
$ |
144,249 |
|
|
$ |
167,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A sensitivity analysis demonstrating the impact of a 12.5 basis
point increase or decrease in assumed interest rates would yield
a difference to pro forma incremental interest expense of
approximately $900 and $600 for the year-ended December 31,
2004 and nine months ended September 30, 2005,
respectively, related to the tender offer and consent
solicitation and GS repurchase, and $2,800 and $2,100 for the
year ended December 31, 2004 and nine months ended
September 30, 2005, respectively, related to the Dex Media
merger. |
SBC
Directory Acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Interest expense on incremental borrowings
|
|
$ |
58,931 |
|
Amortization of associated deferred financing costs
|
|
|
1,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total incremental interest expense
|
|
$ |
60,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs related to these borrowings are
amortized over the term of the associated arrangement. |
|
|
(6) |
Represents the income tax effect of the preceding pro forma
adjustments using a statutory rate of 40%. |
|
(7) |
Holders of Donnelley Preferred Stock are entitled to participate
in dividends and earnings of Donnelley. Due to this
participation feature, earnings per share (EPS) are
computed under the two-class method. The two-class method is an
earnings allocation formula that calculates basic EPS for common
stockholders and Donnelley preferred stockholders based on their
respective rights to receive dividends. |
The calculation of historical GAAP and pro forma basic and
diluted EPS for common stockholders under the two-class method
for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 is shown below. EPS for Donnelley
preferred stockholders are not required to be disclosed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tender Offer and GS | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase | |
|
Merger | |
|
|
Historical Donnelley | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Basic EPS-Two Class Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
70,312 |
|
|
$ |
54,915 |
|
|
$ |
81,933 |
|
|
$ |
41,140 |
|
|
$ |
(27,610 |
) |
|
$ |
16,547 |
|
Less: Preferred dividend
|
|
|
(21,791 |
) |
|
|
(9,215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Historical loss on repurchase of redeemable convertible
preferred stock(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) available to common shareholders
|
|
|
48,521 |
|
|
|
(87,981 |
) |
|
|
81,933 |
|
|
|
(92,541 |
) |
|
|
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
(117,134 |
) |
Amount allocable to common shareholders(b)
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) allocable to common shareholders
|
|
|
37,361 |
|
|
|
(87,981 |
) |
|
|
63,088 |
|
|
|
(92,541 |
) |
|
|
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
(117,134 |
) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
31,268 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
31,268 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
67,665 |
|
|
|
68,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
(2.78 |
) |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
|
$ |
(2.92 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tender Offer and GS | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase | |
|
Merger | |
|
|
Historical Donnelley | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Diluted EPS-Two Class Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
70,312 |
|
|
$ |
54,915 |
|
|
$ |
81,933 |
|
|
$ |
41,140 |
|
|
$ |
(27,610 |
) |
|
$ |
16,547 |
|
Less: Preferred dividend
|
|
|
(21,791 |
) |
|
|
(9,215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Historical loss on repurchase of redeemable convertible
preferred stock(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) available to common shareholders
|
|
|
48,521 |
|
|
|
(87,981 |
) |
|
|
81,933 |
|
|
|
(92,541 |
) |
|
|
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
(117,134 |
) |
Amount allocable to common shareholders(b)
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) allocable to common shareholders
|
|
|
37,361 |
|
|
|
(87,981 |
) |
|
|
63,088 |
|
|
|
(92,541 |
) |
|
|
(27,610 |
) |
|
|
(117,134 |
) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
32,616 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
32,616 |
|
|
|
31,685 |
|
|
|
67,665 |
|
|
|
68,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
|
$ |
(2.78 |
) |
|
$ |
1.93 |
|
|
$ |
(2.92 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
In computing historical EPS using the two-class method,
Donnelley has not allocated the loss available to Donnelley
common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 between Donnelley common stockholders and Donnelley
preferred stockholders since the Donnelley preferred
stockholders do not have a contractual obligation to share in
any loss. In computing pro forma EPS the weighted average common
shares outstanding were adjusted as if the merger had been
completed on January 1, 2004. Pro forma weighted average
common shares outstanding were adjusted to reflect the shares
issued in conjunction with the merger totaling 36.4 million
shares. |
|
|
(a) Reflects historical loss on repurchase of Preferred
Stock on January 14, 2005. In connection with the merger,
Donnelley will repurchase the remaining Preferred Stock for an
aggregate price of approximately $337,000 (assuming a
January 31, 2006 closing) including accrued dividends,
resulting in a reduction from earnings available to common
shareholders of approximately $185.2 million. The tender
offer and consent solicitation will be accounted for as an
extinguishment of debt resulting in an estimated loss of $32,500
(comprised of the $25,000 call premium and accrued interest and
$7,500 of unamortized deferred costs related to the RHDI senior
notes). These reductions are not reflected in the EPS
calculations above, as it is non-recurring in nature. |
|
|
(b) In computing historical and tender offer and consent
solicitation and preferred stock repurchase pro forma EPS, using
the two-class method for the year ended December 31, 2004,
amounts allocable to common stockholders of 77% is determined
using the basic weighted average shares of Donnelley common
stock outstanding of 31,268 and shares of Donnelley preferred
stock, assumed converted to 9,483 shares of Donnelley common
stock, or 31,268/(31,268 + 9,483). |
|
|
(8) |
Represents the estimated compensation cost related to Dex Media
on vested stock options which was determined based on the
estimated number of options that will vest subsequent to the
merger over the estimated remaining option vesting period of
three years. |
158
DESCRIPTION OF DONNELLEY CAPITAL STOCK
The following is a summary of the terms and provisions of
Donnelleys capital stock. The rights of Donnelley
stockholders are governed by Delaware law, Donnelleys
certificate of incorporation and Donnelleys bylaws. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
governing corporate instruments of Donnelley to which we have
referred you and applicable provisions of the DGCL. To obtain a
copy of Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and
bylaws, see Where You Can Find More Information
beginning on page 172.
Common Stock
Donnelley common stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol
RHD. The registrar and transfer agent is The Bank of
New York. The holders of Donnelley common stock are entitled to
one vote for each share of common stock held of record on all
matters submitted to a vote of Donnelley stockholders. Common
stockholders have no conversion, preemptive, subscription or
redemption rights. All outstanding shares of Donnelley common
stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
Upon satisfaction of Donnelleys obligations to preferred
stockholders, the common stockholders may receive dividends when
declared by the Donnelley board. If Donnelley liquidates,
dissolves or winds-up
its business, holders of Donnelley common stock will share
equally in the assets remaining after Donnelley pays all of its
creditors and satisfies all of its obligations to preferred
stockholders.
Preferred Stock
The Donnelley board has been authorized to provide for the
issuance of up to 10,000,000 shares of its serial preferred
stock, par value $1.00 per share, in multiple series
without the approval of stockholders. With respect to each
series of Donnelleys serial preferred stock, the Donnelley
board has the authority, consistent with its certificate of
incorporation, to fix the following terms:
|
|
|
|
|
the designation of the series; |
|
|
|
the number of shares within the series, which the Donnelley
board may increase or decrease; |
|
|
|
whether the shares have voting powers; |
|
|
|
whether the shares are redeemable, the redemption price and the
terms of redemption; |
|
|
|
whether the shares are entitled to receive dividends, and if so,
the dividend rate of the series, the dates of payment of
dividends and the dates from which dividends are cumulative, if
applicable; |
|
|
|
any rights if Donnelley dissolves or liquidates; |
|
|
|
whether the shares are convertible into, or exchangeable for,
any of Donnelleys other stock, the price or rate of
conversion or exchange and the applicable terms and conditions; |
|
|
|
the terms and amount of any sinking fund provided for the
purchase or redemption of shares of the series; |
|
|
|
any restrictions on the creation of indebtedness by Donnelley,
issuance of shares in the same series or any other series on the
payment of dividends or making of other distributions and the
repurchase, redemption or other acquisition of outstanding
stock; and |
|
|
|
any other relative, participating, optional or other special
rights, preferences and limitations. |
|
|
|
Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock |
As of the record date, Donnelley had outstanding
100,301 shares of a series of preferred stock designated as
convertible cumulative preferred stock, such series is referred
to as Donnelley preferred stock. All outstanding shares of
Donnelley preferred stock are held by the GS Funds. Donnelley
has agreed to repurchase all outstanding shares of the
convertible cumulative preferred stock from the GS Funds in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the stock purchase
and support agreement. Upon completion of the repurchase of the
Donnelley preferred stock from the GS Funds, Donnelley intends
to file a certificate of elimination to terminate the Donnelley
preferred stock. See Agreements Related to the Merger
Agreement Stock Purchase and Support Agreement
beginning on page 139.
159
All outstanding shares of Donnelley preferred stock are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Shares
of Donnelley preferred stock carry certain dividend rights,
liquidation preferences, conversion rights and special voting
rights and are subject to redemption both at the option of
Donnelley and the holders as set forth in Donnelleys
convertible cumulative preferred stock certificate of
designations filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on January 3, 2003, referred to as the certificate
of designations.
Shares of Donnelley preferred stock earn a cumulative dividend
of 8% per annum, compounded quarterly. For the period
beginning on the date of issuance and ending on October 1,
2005, Donnelley could not pay cash dividends on the Donnelley
preferred stock, during which period dividends accreted. As of
October 1, 2005, Donnelley has the option paying dividends
on the shares of Donnelley preferred stock in cash, subject to
any limitations under its credit facilities, or allowing the
dividends to accrete. Holders of Donnelley preferred stock have
preference over holders of Donnelley common stock or any other
capital stock of Donnelley to receive dividends out of
Donnelleys legally available assets when dividends are
declared by the Donnelley board. No dividends may be paid to
holders of Donnelley common stock until all accrued dividends
have been paid to holders of Donnelley preferred stock. In
addition, Donnelley may not pay a dividend to holders of
Donnelley common stock without, at the same time, paying a
dividend to holders of Donnelley preferred stock for the amount
that the holders of preferred stock would have received as
holders of Donnelley common stock on an as converted basis.
Pursuant to the convertible cumulative preferred stock
certificate of designations, shares of Donnelley preferred stock
carry a liquidation preference over shares of Donnelley common
stock and any other Donnelley capital stock. In the event of a
voluntary of involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
the affairs of Donnelley, holders of shares of outstanding
Donnelley preferred stock are entitled to be paid, out of the
assets of Donnelley that are available for distribution to
stockholders, an amount equal to the convertible preferred
amount (as defined in the convertible cumulative preferred stock
certificate of designations) prior to any distributions being
made to holders of Donnelley common stock or any other capital
stock of Donnelley.
Shares of Donnelley preferred stock, along with any accrued and
unpaid dividends, are convertible into shares of Donnelley
common stock at any time at a price of $24.05 per share.
In addition to voting rights provided by applicable law, holders
of shares of Donnelley preferred stock have the right to vote on
all matters submitted to the a vote of Donnelley stockholders,
voting together as a single class with the holders of Donnelley
common stock. Each share of outstanding preferred stock is
entitled to a number of votes which is equal to the number of
shares of Donnelley common stock that could be obtained upon
conversion of one share of outstanding Donnelley preferred stock
at the then applicable conversion price (as defined in the
certificate of designations). In addition, the holders of
Donnelley preferred stock, voting separately as a class, are
entitled to elect a total of two individuals to serve as members
of the Donnelley board. Under certain circumstances set forth in
the certificate of designations, the holders of Donnelley
preferred stock are entitled to elect an additional director to
the Donnelley board, voting together as a separate class.
|
|
|
Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock |
Donnelley has authorized 4,000,000 shares of series B
participating cumulative preferred stock for issuance pursuant
to and subject to the terms and conditions of the rights
agreement. There are currently no shares of series B
participating cumulative preferred stock outstanding. The
series B participating cumulative preferred stock
certificate of designations, filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware on November 2, 1998, as amended,
provides certain dividend, liquidation and voting rights to the
holders of series B participating cumulative preferred
stock. See Comparison of Rights of
Stockholders Anti-Takeover Matters
Rights Plans beginning on page 166.
160
COMPARISON OF RIGHTS OF STOCKHOLDERS
As a result of the merger, holders of Dex Media common stock
will become holders of Donnelley common stock. See The
Merger Agreement Consideration to be Received in the
Merger beginning on page 115. The rights of holders
of Donnelley common stock are governed by applicable Delaware
law and the provisions of Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation and bylaws.
The following is a summary of the material differences
between the rights of holders of Donnelley common stock and the
rights of holders of Dex Media common stock. Because the rights
of both Dex Media and Donnelley stockholders are governed by
Delaware law, these differences arise principally from
differences between Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation and bylaws and Dex Medias certificate of
incorporation and bylaws.
The following does not provide a complete description of the
specific rights of holders of Donnelley common stock under
Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and bylaws as
compared with the rights of holders of Dex Media common stock
under Dex Medias certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
governing corporate instruments of Donnelley and Dex Media to
which we have referred you. You should read those documents for
a complete understanding of all of the differences between the
rights of holders of Donnelley common stock and those of holders
of Dex Media common stock. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 172.
Authorized Capital Stock
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
authorizes it to issue up to 400,000,000 shares of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share, and
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$1.00 per share.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
authorizes it to issue up to 700,000,000 shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, and
250,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.01 per share.
Voting Rights
Donnelley. Under Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation, holders of Donnelley common stock are entitled to
one vote per share with respect to each matter submitted to a
vote of Donnelleys stockholders, subject to special voting
rights of shares of Donnelleys serial preferred stock to
vote as a single class, if any.
Dex Media. Under Dex Medias certificate of
incorporation, holders of common stock are entitled to vote one
vote per share for each share held on record for the applicable
record date for all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders.
Cumulative Voting
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
does not provide for cumulative voting, and accordingly, holders
of Donnelley common stock do not have cumulative voting rights
in connection with the election of directors.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
does not provide for cumulative voting, and accordingly, holders
of Dex Media common stock do not have cumulative voting rights
in connection with the election of directors.
Stockholders Meetings
|
|
|
Annual and Special Meetings |
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that the
annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such date, and
at such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware,
as may be designated from time to time by the Donnelley board.
Special meetings of the stockholders may be held upon call of
the Donnelley board, the chairman of the board, or the president
at the request in writing of stockholders owning a majority of
the outstanding shares entitled for vote at the meeting. Special
meetings are held at such time and place, within or
161
without the State of Delaware, as may be fixed by the Donnelley
board, chairman, president or specified by the stockholders
requesting the meeting.
Dex Media. Dex Medias bylaws provide that annual
meetings of stockholders shall be held each year on a date, time
and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as
designated by the Dex Media board. Special meetings of the
stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, may be called at any
time by the Dex Media board, chairman, co-chairman of the Dex
Media board or president to transact business stated in the
notice of the meeting. Such special meetings shall be held at
such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as
designated by the Dex Media board.
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that at all
stockholders meetings a majority of shares entitled to vote,
present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a
quorum at all meetings of the stockholders.
Dex Media. Dex Medias bylaws provide that a
majority of the shares issued and outstanding and entitled to
vote at any meeting of stockholders, the holders of which are
present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business unless otherwise provided
in Dex Medias certificate of incorporation or by law.
Notice of Stockholder Meetings
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that, except
as otherwise provided by law and subject to waiver, notice of
the time, place and purpose of every meeting of the stockholders
shall be delivered personally or mailed not earlier than 60 nor
less than ten days before the date of the meeting to each
stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting.
Dex Media. Dex Medias bylaws provide that whenever
stockholders are required or permitted to take action at a
meeting, a written notice of the meeting, stating the place,
date and hour of the meeting and, in the case of a special
meeting, the purpose of the meeting shall be given to each
stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting not less
than ten nor more than 60 days before the meeting.
Notice of Stockholder Business and Nominations
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that no person
is eligible to serve as a director unless nominated in
accordance with the provisions of the bylaws. Any stockholder of
record who is entitled to vote for the election of directors may
nominate a director to serve on Donnelleys board by
providing proper and timely written notice of such nomination to
the corporate secretary. To be timely, a stockholders
notice must be received at the principal executive offices of
Donnelley not less than 60 nor more than 90 days before the
meeting; provided, however, that in the event that not
more than 70 days notice or prior public disclosure of the
date of the meeting is given or provided to stockholders, notice
of the stockholder must be received not later than the close of
business on the tenth day following the date on which such
notice or public announcement is made.
Donnelleys bylaws provide that, to be in proper form,
stockholder notices must set forth:
|
|
|
|
|
as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for
election or reelection as a director all information relating to
such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of
proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in
each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (including such persons written
consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and
to serving as a director if elected); and |
|
|
|
as to the stockholder giving the notice, |
|
|
|
|
|
the name and address, as they appear on Donnelleys books,
of such stockholder, and |
|
|
|
the class and number of shares of Donnelley which are
beneficially owned by such stockholder. |
162
At the request of the Donnelley board, any person nominated by
the Donnelley board for election as a director shall furnish to
the corporate secretary that information required to be set
forth in a stockholders notice of nomination which
pertains to the nominee.
Dex Media. Dex Medias bylaws provide that only
business properly brought before annual or special meetings will
be considered at the meeting. To be properly brought before a
special meeting, business must be specified in a timely notice
of the meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting,
business must be specified in a timely notice of the meeting, by
or at the direction of the Dex Media board, or otherwise
properly requested to be brought before the meeting by a Dex
Media stockholder. A proper request requires that a Dex Media
stockholder of record provide timely notice of the proposed
matter to the corporate secretary in writing and the matter to
be considered constitutes a proper matter for stockholder
action. To be timely, the notice must have been received at Dex
Medias principal executive offices not less than 90 nor
more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the
preceding annual meeting; provided, however, that if the
annual meeting is called for a date that is more than
30 days before or 70 days after such anniversary date,
notice by the stockholder must be given not earlier than
120 days before the annual meeting and not later than
90 days before the annual meeting or the tenth day
following the day on which public announcement of the meeting is
first made.
Dex Medias bylaws provide that, to be in proper form,
stockholder notices must set forth:
|
|
|
|
|
as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for
election as a director, |
|
|
|
|
|
all information relating to such person that is required to be
disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors
in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case
pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the
Exchange Act; and |
|
|
|
such persons written consent to being named in the proxy
statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected. |
|
|
|
|
|
as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring
before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired
to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or
business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for
consideration and in the event that such business includes a
proposal to amend the bylaws of Dex Media, the language of the
proposed amendment), the reasons for conducting such business at
the meeting and any material interest in such business of such
stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf
the proposal is made; and |
|
|
|
as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial
owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is
made, |
|
|
|
|
|
the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on Dex
Medias books, and of such beneficial owner; |
|
|
|
the class and number of shares of capital stock of Dex Media
which are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder
and such beneficial owner; |
|
|
|
a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of
stock of Dex Media entitled to vote at such meeting and intends
to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such
business or nomination; and |
|
|
|
a representation whether the stockholder or the beneficial
owner, if any, intends or is part of a group which intends
(a) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to
holders of at least the percentage of Dex Medias
outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the
proposal or elect the nominee and/or (b) otherwise to
solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal or
nomination. |
Proxies
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that each
stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting may vote in person
or by proxy for each share of stock held by such stockholder
which has voting power upon the matter in question at the time
but no proxy shall be voted on after one year from its date.
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Dex Media. Dex Medias bylaws provide that at each
meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder having the right
to vote may vote in person or by proxy for each share of stock
held by such stockholder which has voting power upon the matter
in question at the time of the proxy but no proxy shall be voted
on after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides
for a duration of a longer period. All proxies must be filed
with the corporate secretary at the beginning of each meeting in
order to be counted in any vote at the meeting. Unless otherwise
provided in the proxy and supported by sufficient interest, a
proxy may be revoked at any time before it is voted, either by
written notice filed with the corporate secretary or by oral
notice given by the stockholder to the presiding officer during
the meeting. The presence of a stockholder who has filed a proxy
shall not of itself constitute a revocation.
Actions by Written Consent
Under Delaware law, unless the certificate of incorporation
provides otherwise, any action by stockholders to be taken at a
meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting if
written consents stating the action to be taken are signed by
stockholders having not less than the minimum number of votes
necessary to take that action at a meeting at which all shares
entitled to vote were present and voted.
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
provides that no action may be taken by stockholders except at
an annual or special meeting of the stockholders. However, the
certificate of designations governing Donnelley preferred stock
provides that the holders of Donnelley preferred stock may
exercise their right to elect directors to the Donnelley board,
as provided in the certificate of designations, by written
consent without a meeting.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that no action that is required or permitted to be
taken by stockholders at any annual or special meeting of
stockholders may be effected by written consent of its
stockholders in lieu of a meeting.
Matters Relating to the Board of Directors
Donnelley. Subject to the rights of Donnelley preferred
stock, if any, Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
provides for not less than three directors, the exact number of
directors to be determined from time to time by resolutions
adopted by the majority of the entire Donnelley board. The
Donnelley board has adopted amended and restated bylaws that
will become effective upon completion of the merger. The amended
and restated bylaws provide, among other things, that the
Donnelley board shall consist of such number of directors, not
less than three and more than 13, as shall from time to
time be fixed by the Donnelley board.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that subject to the rights of holders of preferred
stock to elect additional directors under specific
circumstances, the number of directors shall be established from
time to time by the entire Dex Media board; provided,
however, that the total number of directors shall not be
less than seven nor more than 15 directors and that,
subject to the rights of holders of preferred shares to elect
additional directors, the entire Dex Media board shall not be
more than 11 directors unless such greater number is
approved by an affirmative vote of not less than a majority of
the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital
stock entitled to vote on the election of directors generally.
Donnelley. Donnelleys bylaws provide that a
majority of the total number of directors shall constitute a
quorum.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that the presence of a majority of the authorized
number of directors shall be necessary and sufficient to
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
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Classification of Directors |
Donnelley. Under Donnelleys certificate of
incorporation, subject to the rights of Donnelley preferred
stock, if any, directors are elected by a plurality vote for a
term of three years. Directors are classified into three
separate classes, consisting as nearly equal in number as may be
possible of one-third of the total number of directors
constituting the entire Donnelley board, with staggered
three-year terms.
Dex Media. Under Dex Medias certificate of
incorporation, directors are elected by a plurality vote for a
term of three years. Directors are classified into three
separate classes, consisting as nearly equal in number as may be
possible of one-third of the total number of directors
constituting the entire Dex Media board, with staggered
three-year terms.
Donnelley. Subject to the rights of Donnelley preferred
stock, if any, Donnelleys certificate of incorporation and
bylaws contain no provisions related to removal of directors.
The Donnelley board has adopted amended and restated bylaws that
will become effective upon completion of the merger. The amended
and restated bylaws provide, among other things, that during the
24-month period
beginning at the time of the completion of the merger, the
Chairman of the Board may only be removed by the affirmative
vote of at least 75% of the members of the entire Donnelley
board.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that a director may be removed only for cause.
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
provides that vacancies on the Donnelley board shall be filled
by a majority of the remaining directors, though less than a
quorum, and the directors so appointed will hold office for the
remainder of the term of the class to which such director was
appointed and until a successor has been elected and qualified.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that any vacancy on the Dex Media board shall be filled
by a majority of the directors then in office, although less
than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director. Any director
of any class appointed to fill a vacancy will hold office for
the remainder of the term of the class to which such director
was appointed and until a successor has been elected and
qualified.
Preemptive Rights
Donnelley. Subject to the rights of Donnelley preferred
stock, if any, Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
does not grant any preemptive rights.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
does not grant any preemptive rights.
Dividends
Donnelley. Subject to the rights of holders of Donnelley
preferred stock, if any, holders of Donnelley common stock are
entitled to receive dividends and distributions lawfully
declared by the Donnelley board. If Donnelley liquidates,
dissolves or winds up its business, whether voluntarily or
involuntarily, holders of Donnelley common stock will be
entitled to receive any assets available for distribution to
stockholders after Donnelley has paid payment of any
preferential or participating rights to which the holders of
each outstanding series of serial preferred stock are entitled,
if any.
Dex Media. Subject to the rights of the holders of any
preferred stock that may be outstanding, holders of Dex Media
common stock are entitled to receive dividends as may be
lawfully declared by the Dex Media board. If Dex Media
liquidates, dissolves or winds up its business, whether
voluntarily or involuntarily, holders of Dex Media common stock
will be entitled to share in any distribution of Dex
Medias assets after payment of liabilities and the
liquidation preference of any of Dex Medias outstanding
preferred stock.
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Limitation of Personal Liability of Directors
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
provides that its directors shall have no personal liability to
the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for
breach of fiduciary duty as a director, to the fullest extent
that such liability may be eliminated under the DGCL as in
effect from time to time.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that the personal liability of its directors is
eliminated to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
provides for indemnification of Donnelleys officers,
directors, employees and agents to the fullest extent permitted
by the DGCL.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
and bylaws provide that Dex Media shall indemnify officers and
directors to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
Anti-Takeover Matters
Donnelley. Attached to each outstanding share of
Donnelley common stock is one preferred stock purchase right.
Each right provides the holder with the right to purchase, for a
purchase price of $50, one one-hundredth of a share of
series B participating cumulative preferred stock. The
terms and conditions of the rights are set forth in the rights
agreement. Rights holders, as such, do not have any rights as
holders of Donnelley capital stock, including the right to vote
and to receive dividends.
Under the rights agreement, prior to the distribution date, the
rights will be evidenced by the certificates evidencing the
shares of common stock and cannot be transferred separately from
the common stock. After the distribution date, the rights agent
will mail separate certificates evidencing the rights as of the
close of business on the distribution date, and these
certificates may be transferred separately from the shares of
common stock. The distribution date will occur on the earlier of
the following:
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the close of business on the tenth day after the stock
acquisition date, which is the date of the first public
announcement that any person, other than Donnelley or any of
Donnelleys subsidiaries, including any employee benefit
plan of ours or any of Donnelleys subsidiaries, has become
an acquiring person by acquiring, together with certain
affiliated persons, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the
outstanding shares of common stock; or |
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the close of business on the tenth business day, or such later
date as may be designated by the Donnelley board, after the date
of commencement of a tender or exchange offer by any person
which would, if completed, result in that person becoming an
acquiring person. |
In the event that, at any time after a person has become an
acquiring person:
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Donnelley is involved in a merger, consolidation or other
business combination in which Donnelley is not the surviving
corporation or Donnelley common stock is exchanged for other
securities or assets; or |
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Donnelley and/or one or more of its subsidiaries sells or
otherwise transfers, in one or more transactions, assets or
earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning
power of Donnelley and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to
any other person or persons, |
then, in each case, each right, other than rights beneficially
owned by the acquiring person and certain affiliated persons,
will entitle the holder, after the distribution date, to
purchase, for the $50 purchase price, that number of shares of
common stock of the other party to the business combination or
sale having a market value of twice the purchase price.
If any person becomes an acquiring person and neither of the
events described in the preceding paragraph have occurred, each
right, other than rights beneficially owned by the acquiring
person and certain affiliated
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persons, will entitle the holder, after the distribution date,
to purchase, for the $50 purchase price, that number of shares
of Donnelley common stock having a market value of twice the
purchase price.
After a person has become an acquiring person, but before any
person becomes the beneficial owner of 50% or more of the
outstanding shares of Donnelley common stock or the occurrence
of either of the events described in the preceding paragraph,
the Donnelley board may exchange all or part of the rights,
other than rights beneficially owned by the acquiring person and
certain affiliated persons, for shares of Donnelley common stock
at an exchange ratio of one share of common stock per right.
The Donnelley board may redeem all of the rights at a price of
$0.01 per right at any time before any person becomes an
acquiring person. The rights will expire at the close of
business on November 6, 2008, unless earlier exchanged or
redeemed.
As long as the rights are redeemable, any provision in the
rights agreement may be amended or supplemented in any respect
without the approval of any holders of certificates representing
shares of Donnelley common stock. At any time when the rights
are no longer redeemable, the rights agreement may be amended in
any respect that does not:
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adversely affect the interests of the holders of rights as such,
other than holders of rights beneficially owned by the acquiring
person and certain affiliated persons, |
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cause the rights agreement to become amendable other than in
accordance with this sentence, or |
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cause the rights again to become redeemable. |
The rights plan is designed to protect Donnelleys
interests and the interests of its stockholders against coercive
takeover tactics. The rights plan may have the effect of
deterring unsolicited takeover proposals, as the rights would
cause substantial dilution to a person that attempts to acquire
Donnelley on terms not approved by the Donnelley board. The
rights should not interfere with any merger or other business
combination that the Donnelley board approves.
In connection with the 2002 issuance and sale of the Donnelley
preferred stock and warrants to the GS Funds, the Donnelley
board approved Amendment No. 2 to the rights agreement
which made the provisions of the rights agreement inapplicable
to the transactions contemplated by the Preferred Stock and
Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 21, 2005,
as amended, among Donnelley and the GS Funds.
In connection with the merger, the Donnelley board approved
Amendment No. 3 to the rights agreement which made the
rights agreement inapplicable to the sponsor stockholders so
long as that sponsor stockholder is in compliance with terms of
its respective sponsor stockholder agreement.
The description of the rights contained in this section does not
describe every aspect of the rights. The rights agreement, as it
may be amended from time to time, contains the full legal text
of the matters described in this section. A copy of the rights
agreement has been incorporated by reference into this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus. For additional information, see
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 172 on how to obtain a copy of the rights agreement.
Dex Media. Dex Media has entered into a rights agreement
pursuant to which each share of Dex Media common stock has one
right attached to it. Each right will entitle the holder to
purchase one one-thousandth of a share of a new series of Dex
Media preferred stock designated as Series A junior
participating preferred stock at an exercise price set by the
Dex Media board. The following summary description of the rights
agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the rights agreement between Dex
Media and Wachovia Bank, N.A., as the rights agent, a copy of
which has been filed with the SEC.
Rights will only be exercisable under limited circumstances
specified in the rights agreement when there has been a
distribution of the rights and such rights are no longer
redeemable by Dex Media.
If any person or group, other than one involving the sponsor
stockholders, acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of
the outstanding shares of Dex Media common stock, or acquires
shares representing 15% or more of the voting power of Dex Media
outstanding common stock, the flip-in provision of
the rights
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agreement will be triggered and the rights will entitle a
holder, other than such person, any member of such group or
related person (as to whom such rights will be null and void) to
acquire a number of additional shares of Dex Media common stock
having a market value of twice the exercise price of each right.
If Dex Media is involved in a merger or other business
combination transaction, each right will entitle its holder to
purchase, at the rights then-current exercise price, a
number of shares of the acquiring or surviving companys
common stock having a market value at that time of twice the
rights exercise price.
The exclusion of the sponsor stockholders from the flip
in provision of the rights agreement also includes any
person or their affiliates with whom the sponsor stockholders
have an agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than
customary underwriter agreements with respect to a public
offering of securities), for the purposes of acquiring, holding,
voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent given to
such person in response to a public proxy or consent
solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the
applicable rules and regulations of the Exchange Act) or
disposing of any securities of Dex Media and any group (within
the meaning of
Rule 13d-3 of the
Exchange Act).
The rights will expire upon the tenth anniversary of the date of
the rights agreement unless such date is extended or the rights
are earlier redeemed or exchanged by Dex Media. At no time will
the rights have any voting powers. The provisions of the rights
agreement may be amended by the Dex Media board in some
circumstances.
The rights agreement is designed to protect Dex Medias
interests and the interests of its stockholders against coercive
takeover tactics. The rights agreement may have the effect of
deterring unsolicited takeover proposals, as the rights would
cause substantial dilution to a person that attempts to acquire
Dex Media on terms not approved by the Dex Media board. The
rights should not interfere with any merger or other business
combination that the Dex Media board approves.
Upon completion of the merger, the rights agreement and the
rights of holders of rights will be terminated.
Certain Business Combination Restrictions
Section 203 of the DGCL protects publicly-traded Delaware
corporations, such as Dex Media and Donnelley, from hostile
takeovers, and from actions following the takeover, by
prohibiting some transactions once an acquirer has gained a
significant holding in the corporation. A corporation may elect
not to be governed by Section 203 of the DGCL.
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
contains no provision related to Section 203 of the DGCL.
Thus, Donnelley is governed by the provisions of
Section 203 of the DGCL, which protects it from hostile
takeovers.
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that Dex Media will not be governed by Section 203
of the DGCL.
Amendments to Constituent Documents
Delaware law provides that an amendment to a corporations
certificate of incorporation requires that the board of
directors adopt a resolution setting forth the proposed
amendment and that a majority of the voting power of the then
outstanding capital stock of the corporation approve the
amendment, although the certificate of incorporation may provide
for a greater vote.
Donnelley. Donnelleys certificate of incorporation
contains no provisions related to amendments. As such,
Donnelleys certificate of incorporation may be amended in
the manner provided in the DGCL.
Donnelleys bylaws provide that they may be altered,
amended or repealed by the Donnelley board, provided that
any such alteration, amendment or new by-law adopted by the
Donnelley board may be altered, amended or repealed by
Donnelleys stockholders at an annual or special meeting.
The Donnelley board has adopted amended and restated bylaws that
will become effective upon completion of the merger. The amended
and restated bylaws provide, among other things, that certain
provisions of the bylaws may be amended only by a vote of 80% of
the members of the entire Donnelley board. Such provisions
include,
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for a period from the date of completion of the merger to the
earlier of (A) 24 months or (B) the time that
either Welsh Carson or Carlyle cease to have representation
rights on the Donnelley board pursuant to the sponsor
stockholders agreements, the provision establishing the number
of members of the Donnelley board; and, |
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at anytime, provisions establishing committees of the Donnelley
board and the appointment and qualifications of members of the
committees, the appointment and qualifications of the chairman
of the board and the authority and responsibility of the chief
executive officer. |
Dex Media. Dex Medias certificate of incorporation
provides that the Dex Media board may amend, alter, change or
repeal its certificate of incorporation in any manner prescribed
by law.
Dex Medias bylaws provide that they may be altered,
amended or repealed or new bylaws may be adopted by Dex
Medias stockholders or the Dex Media board at any regular
or special meeting of the stockholders or board, respectively.
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SUBMISSION OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Donnelley
For a Donnelley stockholder proposal to be included in the proxy
statement for Donnelleys 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders, Donnelley must have received it on or before
November 21, 2005. Donnelley stockholders wishing to submit
a proposal to be included in Donnelleys proxy statement
for future annual meetings should follow the procedures
described in
Rule 14a-8 of the
Exchange Act and send the proposal to Donnelleys principal
executive offices: R.H. Donnelley Corporation, 1001 Winstead
Drive, Cary, North Carolina 27513, Attention: Corporate
Secretary.
If a Donnelley stockholder intends to nominate members of the
Donnelley board for Donnelleys 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders, under Donnelleys bylaws, the Donnelley
stockholder must make a timely notice in writing to the
corporate secretary. To be timely, the notice must be delivered
to or mailed and received at Donnelleys principal
executive offices of Donnelley not less than 60 days nor
more than 90 days prior to the meeting; provided,
however, that in the event that less than 70 days
notice by prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is
given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder to be
timely must be received by Donnelley not later than the close of
business on the tenth day following the day on which the notice
of the date of the meeting or the public disclosure was made.
The notice must set forth all of the information described in
Donnelleys bylaws. See Comparison of Rights of
Stockholders Notice of Stockholder Business and
Nominations beginning on page 162.
If a Donnelley stockholder intends to propose a matter other
than the nomination of a director at Donnelleys 2006
annual meeting of stockholders but the matter will not be
included in Donnelleys proxy statement and proxy related
to the 2006 annual meeting, the Donnelley stockholder must
notify Donnelley by February 5, 2006 of such intention. If
Donnelley does not receive the notice by that date, the notice
will be considered untimely. Donnelleys proxy for the 2006
annual meeting will grant authority to the persons named therein
to exercise their voting discretion with respect to any such
matter of which Donnelley does not receive notice by
February 5, 2006. Notices should be submitted to the
corporate secretary at Donnelleys principal executive
offices.
Donnelley retains the discretion to vote proxies on a proposal
filed within these deadlines provided that Donnelley includes in
the proxy statement advice on the nature of the proposal and how
it intends to exercise its voting discretion, and the proponent
does not issue a proxy statement.
Dex Media
For a Dex Media stockholder proposal to be included in the proxy
statement for Dex Medias 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders, Dex Media must have received it on or before
December 21, 2005. Dex Media stockholders wishing to submit
a proposal to be included in Dex Medias proxy statement
for future annual meetings, if any, should follow the procedures
described in
Rule 14a-8 of the
Exchange Act and send the proposal to Dex Medias principal
executive offices: Dex Media, Inc., 198 Inverness Drive West,
Englewood, Colorado 80112, Attention: Corporate Secretary.
If a Dex Media stockholder intends to bring matters before
stockholders at Dex Medias 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders other than pursuant to the procedures in
Rule 14a-8, under
Dex Medias bylaws, the Dex Media stockholder must notify
Dex Medias corporate secretary in writing not less than
90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the
anniversary date of the 2005 annual meeting (between
January 18, 2006 and February 17, 2006), provided that
if the next annual meeting is called for a date that is more
than 30 days before or 70 days after such anniversary
date, the Dex Media stockholder must notify Dex Medias
corporate secretary in writing not earlier than 120 days
before the annual meeting and not later than 90 days before
the annual meeting or within ten days after the date that the
public announcement of the date of the next annual meeting is
first made. The notice must contain the specific information
required by the bylaws. See Comparison of Rights of
Stockholders Notice of Stockholder Business and
Nominations beginning on page 162.
Dex Media retains the discretion to vote proxies on a proposal
filed within these deadlines provided that Dex Media includes in
the proxy statement advice on the nature of the proposal and how
it intends to exercise its
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voting discretion, and the proponent does not issue a proxy
statement. If the merger is completed before Dex Medias
2006 annual meeting, Dex Media will not have a 2006 annual
meeting.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the Donnelley common shares to be issued in the
merger will be passed on for Donnelley by Jones Day. The
material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger
as described in Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page 112 will be passed
upon for Donnelley by Jones Day and for Dex Media by
Latham & Watkins LLP.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Donnelley and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting (which is included in
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting), incorporated in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus by reference to Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance upon the report which contains an
explanatory paragraph that excludes certain elements of the
internal control over financial reporting of the directory
publishing business that Donnelley acquired from SBC
Communications, Inc. from the assessment of Donnelley internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004 of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts
in auditing and accounting.
The financial statements of R.H. Donnelley Publishing &
Advertising, Inc. incorporated in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus by reference to Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The combined consolidated financial statements of the directory
publishing operations of Sprint Corporation as of
December 31, 2002 and for the year then ended appearing in
R.H. Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K/ A for
the year ended December 31, 2004 have been audited by Ernst
& Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their
report thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by
reference. Such combined consolidated financial statements are
incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report
given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
The financial statements of R.H. Donnelley APIL Inc.
incorporated in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus by
reference to Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The financial statements of Don Tech II Partnership
incorporated in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus by
reference to Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The financial statements of R.H. Donnelley Publishing &
Advertising of Illinois Holdings, LLC and its subsidiary as of
December 31, 2004 and for the four months ended
December 31, 2004 incorporated in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus by reference to Donnelleys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The financial statements of R.H. Donnelley Publishing &
Advertising of Illinois Partnership as of December 31, 2004
and for the four months ended December 31, 2004
incorporated in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus by
reference to Donnelleys Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 in reliance
on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent
registered public
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accounting firm, have been so incorporated given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The combined financial statements of Ameritech Publishing of
Illinois, Inc. and Ameritech Publishing of Illinois Partners
Partnership as of August 31, 2004 and December 31,
2003 and for the eight-month period ended August 31, 2004
and for each of the two years in the period ended
December 31, 2003 appearing in R.H. Donnelleys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A for
the year ended December 31, 2004 have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth
in their report thereon, included therein, and incorporated
herein by reference. Such combined financial statements are
incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report
given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Dex Media, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, and for the period from November 9, 2002 to
December 31, 2002, have been incorporated by reference
herein and in the registration statement of which this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus forms a part through the
incorporation by reference of Dex Medias Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004, in reliance upon the report
of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm,
incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said
firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The combined financial statements of the operations of Qwest Dex
Holdings, Inc. and subsidiary in the states of Colorado, Iowa,
Minnesota, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota and South Dakota,
referred to as Dex East (as more fully described in note 1
to the combined financial statements) for the period from
January 1, 2002 to November 8, 2002, have been
incorporated by reference herein and in the registration
statement of which this joint proxy statement/ prospectus forms
a part through the incorporation by reference of Dex
Medias Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004, in reliance upon the report
of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm,
incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said
firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Donnelley and Dex Media file annual, quarterly and current
reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.
You may read and copy materials that Donnelley and Dex Media
have filed with the SEC at the following SEC public reference
room:
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on the operation of the public reference
room.
Donnelleys and Dex Medias SEC filings are also
available for free to the public on the SECs Internet
website at www.sec.gov, which contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding companies
that file electronically with the SEC. In addition,
Donnelleys SEC filings are also available for free to the
public on Donnelleys website, www.rhd.com, and Dex
Medias filings with the SEC are also available for free to
the public on Dex Medias website, www.dexmedia.com.
Information contained on Donnelleys website and Dex
Medias website is not incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, and you should not consider
information contained on those websites as part of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus.
Each of Donnelley and Dex Media incorporate by reference into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus the documents listed
below, and any filings Donnelley or Dex Media makes with the SEC
under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus until
the date of the special meetings shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. The information incorporated by reference is an
important part of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. Any
statement in a document incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus will be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus to the extent a statement contained in this or any
other subsequently filed document that is incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy
172
statement/ prospectus modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
statement so modified or superseded will be not deemed, except
as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus.
Donnelley SEC Filings
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Commission File Number 001-07155 |
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Period |
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Registration Statement on Form 8-A
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Filed on November 5, 1998 |
Amendment to Registration Statement on Form 8-A12B/ A
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Filed on September 26, 2002; Filed on October 6, 2005 |
Current Reports on Form 8-K
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Filed on November 17, 2004 on Form 8-K/A; Filed on
January 6, 2005; Filed on January 11, 2005; Filed on
January 11, 2005; Filed on January 19, 2005; Filed on
March 2, 2005; Filed on March 30, 2005; Filed on
May 6, 2005; Filed on May 12, 2005; Filed on
August 3, 2005; Filed on October 6, 2005; Filed on
November 15, 2005; Filed on December 19, 2005; Filed
on December 20, 2005; Filed on December 22, 2005 |
Annual Report on Form 10-K (as amended)
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Year ended December 31, 2004 |
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
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Quarters ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005 |
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
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Filed on March 21, 2005 |
Donnelley has supplied all information contained or incorporated
by reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
relating to Donnelley and its respective affiliates.
You can obtain a copy of any document incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus except for the
exhibits to those documents from Donnelley. You may also obtain
these documents from the SEC or through the SECs website
described above. Documents incorporated by reference are
available from Donnelley without charge, excluding all exhibits
unless specifically incorporated by reference as an exhibit into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. You may obtain documents
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus by requesting them in writing or by telephone from
Donnelley at the following address and telephone number:
R.H. Donnelley Corporation
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27513
Attention: Investor Relations
(800) 497-6329
If you would like to request documents, please do so by
January 18, 2006, to receive them before the Donnelley
special meeting. If you request any of these documents from
Donnelley, Donnelley will mail them to you by first-class mail,
or similar means.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus in voting your shares at the Donnelley special
meeting. Donnelley has not authorized anyone to provide you with
information that is different from what is contained in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus is dated December 22, 2005. You should not
assume that the information contained in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus is accurate as of any other date, and
neither the mailing of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to
Donnelley stockholders nor the issuance of Donnelley common
stock in the merger will create any implication to the
contrary.
173
Dex Media SEC Filings
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Commission File No. 001-32249 |
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Period |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K
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Filed on February 18, 2005; Filed on February 23,
2005; Filed on March 4, 2005; Filed on March 31, 2005;
Filed on May 23, 2005; Filed on August 16, 2005; Filed
on September 23, 2005; Filed on October 4, 2005; Filed
on October 4, 2005; Filed on October 4, 2005; Filed on
October 6, 2005; Filed on October 7, 2005; Filed on
October 12, 2005; Filed on October 14, 2005; Filed on
Form 8-K/A on October 18, 2005; Filed on
November 7, 2005; Filed on November 18, 2005; Filed on
December 6, 2005; Filed on Form 8-K/A on
December 12, 2005; Filed on Form 8-K on December 20,
2005; Filed on Form 8-K/A on December 21, 2005; and
Filed on December 22, 2005 |
Annual Report on Form 10-K
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Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
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Quarters ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005 |
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
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Filed on April 20, 2005 |
Dex Media has supplied all information contained or incorporated
by reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
relating to Dex Media and its respective affiliates.
You can obtain a copy of any document incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus except for the
exhibits to those documents from Dex Media. You may also obtain
these documents from the SEC or through the SECs website
described above. Documents incorporated by referenced are
available from Dex Media without charge, excluding all exhibits
unless specifically incorporated by reference as an exhibit into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. You may obtain documents
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus by requesting them in writing or by telephone from
Dex Media at the following address and telephone number:
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attention: Investor Relations
(303) 784-2900
If you would like to request documents, please do so by
January 18, 2006, to receive them before the Dex Media
special meeting. If you request any of these documents from Dex
Media, Dex Media will mail them to you by first-class mail, or
similar means.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus in voting your shares at the Dex Media special
meeting. Dex Media has not authorized anyone to provide you with
information that is different from what is contained in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus is dated December 22, 2005. You should not
assume that the information contained in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus is accurate as of any other date, and
neither the mailing of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to
Dex Media stockholders nor the completion of the merger will
create any implication to the contrary.
OTHER MATTERS
Neither Donnelley or Dex Media is aware of any matters to be
presented at the respective special meetings, other than as set
forth in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
174
ANNEX A
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
Agreement) is entered into as of
October 3, 2005, by and among Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), R.H. Donnelley
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Parent),
and Forward Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub).
RECITALS:
A. The Boards of Directors of the Company, Parent and
Merger Sub have determined that it is in the best interests of
their respective companies and stockholders to enter into a
business combination pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein, and have approved this Agreement
and the Merger;
B. This Agreement contemplates (1) the merger of the
Company with and into Merger Sub (the Merger)
and (2) the conversion of the capital stock of the Company
into the right to receive cash and capital stock of Parent;
C. For federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the
Merger qualify as a reorganization and this
Agreement shall constitute a plan of reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code)
and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder;
D. It is intended that Parent will be treated as the
acquiring entity for accounting purposes;
E. As an inducement and condition to Parents entering
into this Agreement, Parent and certain stockholders of the
Company (collectively, the Company Sponsors)
are entering into (1) support agreements pursuant to which,
among other things, the Company Sponsors have agreed to vote in
favor of the adoption of this Agreement (the Company
Sponsors Support Agreements) and (2) stockholders
agreements (the Sponsor Stockholders
Agreements), effective as of the Effective Time,
providing for certain rights of the Company Sponsors;
F. In connection with the parties entering into this
Agreement, Parent, R.H. Donnelley Inc. and certain investment
partnerships affiliated with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
(collectively, the GS Funds) are entering
into an agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the GS
Funds have agreed to vote in favor of the issuance of the Parent
Shares in the Merger (the GS Support
Agreement); and
G. The parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties and agreements in connection with the Merger and also
to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I. THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement and the conditions set
forth in Article VII, and in accordance with the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the DGCL), at the
Effective Time, the Company will be merged with and into Merger
Sub, the separate corporate existence of the Company will cease
and Merger Sub will continue as the surviving corporation of the
Merger (the Surviving Corporation).
1.2 Effective Time.
As promptly as practicable after the satisfaction or, if
permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VII, the parties hereto will cause the Merger to be
consummated by filing a certificate of merger (the
Certificate of Merger) with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, in such form as is required by,
and executed in accordance with, the relevant provisions of the
DGCL (the date and time of such filing of the Certificate of
Merger (or such later time as may be agreed by each of the
parties hereto and specified in the Certificate of Merger) being
the Effective Time).
1.3 Effect of the
Merger. At the Effective Time, the effect of the Merger
will be as provided in the DGCL.
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1.4 Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
At the Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws of Merger Sub, attached hereto as Exhibit A
and Exhibit B, respectively, will be the Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws, respectively, of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable Law.
1.5 Directors and Officers of
the Surviving Corporation. The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time will be the directors of
the Surviving Corporation until the next annual meeting (or the
earlier of their resignation or removal) and until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case may be. The officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the
Effective Time will be the officers of the Surviving Corporation
until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case may be.
1.6 Bylaws of the
Parent. At the Effective Time, the Bylaws of Parent will
be amended and restated in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C.
1.7 Tax Consequences.
It is intended that (i) the Merger qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code, (ii) this Agreement will
constitute a plan of reorganization within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-2(g), and
(iii) the Company, Parent and Merger Sub will each be a
party to the reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(b) of the Code.
1.8 Headquarters. The
headquarters of Parent will be in Raleigh, North Carolina. The
parties expect to maintain a significant operating presence in
Denver, Colorado.
1.9 Certain Executive
Officers of Parent and Other Matters. Immediately
following the Effective Time, the individuals set forth on
Exhibit D will have the executive officer positions
at Parent as set forth therein, until the earlier of their
resignation or removal and until their respective successors are
duly elected and qualified, as the case may be. In addition,
certain other matters with respect to Parent following the
Effective Time are set forth on Exhibit D.
1.10 Parent Board.
Effective as of the Effective Time, (i) the Parent Board
shall be composed of 13 directors, consisting of
(A) Parents Chief Executive Officer, (B) six
individuals designated by Parent from among the members of the
Parent Board prior to the Effective Time (at least five of whom
shall be independent under the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE) rules and regulations), (C) the
Chief Executive Officer of the Company immediately prior to the
Effective Time, (D) one designee of each Company Sponsor,
pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements,
and (E) three individuals designated by the Company from
among the members of the Company Board prior to the Effective
Time, each of whom shall be independent under the NYSE rules and
regulations and not affiliated with any Company Sponsor (with
the individuals described in clauses (C) through
(E) being referred to as the Company
Directors), (ii) two Company Directors shall have
been assigned to each of the three classes of directors on the
Parent Board; provided, however, that three
Company Directors may be elected to the class of Parent
directors whose term expires in 2008 (with the remaining
directors spread as evenly as possible among the other two
classes) and the Company will designate the individuals to be
assigned to each class in accordance with the foregoing, and
(iii) the Presiding Director (as defined in the Parent
Bylaws) shall be an individual designated by Parent from among
the members of the Parent Board prior to the Effective Time who
shall be independent under the NYSE rules and regulations.
ARTICLE II. CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
2.1 Conversion of
Securities. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of the Company,
Parent, Merger Sub or the holders of any of the following
securities:
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(a) Cancellation of Certain Company Common
Stock. Each share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of the Company (the Company
Common Stock) issued and outstanding and owned by
Parent, Merger Sub or any direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent or of the Company (all issued and
outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock being hereinafter
collectively referred to as the Company
Shares) and each share of Company Common Stock held in
the treasury of the Company |
A-2
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immediately prior to the Effective Time will be canceled without
any conversion thereof and no payment or distribution will be
made with respect thereto. |
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(b) Shares of Merger Sub Stock. Each share of
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
will be converted into and exchanged for one validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation. |
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(c) Conversion of Company Common Stock. Each
Company Share (other than any Company Shares canceled pursuant
to Section 2.1(a)) will be canceled and converted
automatically, subject to adjustment in accordance with this
Section 2.1 and Section 2.2, into the right to receive
(i) $12.30 in cash (the Cash
Consideration) and (ii) 0.24154 of a share of
common stock (the Exchange Ratio), par value
$1.00 per share (Parent Shares), of Parent (the
Stock Consideration, together with the Cash
Consideration, the Merger Consideration), in
each case payable upon surrender, in the manner provided in
Section 2.2, of the certificate that formerly evidenced
such Company Share. |
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(d) Anti-Dilution Provisions. In the event
either Parent or the Company (i) changes (or establishes a
record date for changing) the number of shares of its capital
stock issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a
result of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend
(including any dividend or distribution of securities
convertible into shares of its capital stock), extraordinary
dividends, stock combination, recapitalization,
reclassification, reorganization, combination, exchange of
shares or similar transaction or like change with respect to
shares of its capital stock or (ii) pays or makes an
extraordinary dividend or distribution in respect of shares of
its capital stock (other than a distribution referred to in
clause (i) of this sentence) and, in either case, the
record date therefor is prior to the Effective Time, the Merger
Consideration will be proportionately adjusted. Cash dividends
and increases thereon, the purchase referred to in
Section 6.15 and redemptions not prohibited by
Sections 5.2(c) and 5.3(c) of this Agreement will not be
considered extraordinary for purposes of the preceding sentence. |
2.2 Exchange of Certificates
and Cash Consideration. (a) Exchange Agent. Parent
will deposit, or cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust
company designated by Parent (the Exchange
Agent), for the benefit of the holders of Company
Shares, for exchange in accordance with this Article II
through the Exchange Agent, certificates representing the Parent
Shares issuable pursuant to Section 2.1, and cash, from
time to time as required to make payments in respect of the Cash
Consideration and payments in lieu of any fractional shares
pursuant to Section 2.2(e) (such cash and certificates for
Parent Shares, together with any dividends or distributions with
respect thereto, being hereinafter referred to as the
Exchange Fund). The Exchange Agent will,
pursuant to irrevocable instructions, deliver the Parent Shares
and cash payments contemplated to be issued pursuant to
Section 2.1 out of the Exchange Fund. Except as
contemplated by Section 2.2(f), the Exchange Fund will not
be used for any other purpose.
(b) Exchange Procedures. As promptly as
practicable after the Effective Time, Parent will cause the
Exchange Agent to mail to each person who was, at the Effective
Time, a holder of record of Company Shares entitled to receive
the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1(c):
(i) a letter of transmittal (which will be in customary
form and will specify that delivery will be effected, and risk
of loss and title to the certificates evidencing such Company
Shares (the Certificates) will pass, only
upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent)
and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of
the Certificates pursuant to such letter of transmittal. Upon
surrender to the Exchange Agent of a Certificate for
cancellation, together with such letter of transmittal, duly
completed and validly executed in accordance with the
instructions thereto, and such other documents as may be
required pursuant to such instructions, (i) the holder of
such Certificate will be entitled to receive in exchange
therefor (A) a certificate representing that number of
whole Parent Shares which such holder has the right to receive
in respect of the Company Shares formerly represented by such
Certificate (after taking into account all Company Shares then
held by such holder), if any, (B) cash in respect of the
Cash Consideration to be received by such holder, if any,
(C) cash in lieu of any fractional Parent Shares to which
such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(e), and
(D) any dividends or other distributions to which such
holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(c) (such items
described in clauses (A) (D), the
Delivered Items), and (ii) the Certificate so
surrendered will forthwith be cancelled. In the event of a
transfer of ownership of Company
A-3
Shares that is not registered in the transfer records of the
Company, the Delivered Items may be issued to a transferee if
the Certificate representing such Company Shares is presented to
the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to
evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that any
applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid. Until
surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.2, each
Certificate will be deemed at all times after the Effective Time
to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the
Delivered Items.
(c) Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Parent
Shares. No dividends or other distributions declared or
made after the Effective Time with respect to Parent Shares with
a record date after the Effective Time will be paid to the
holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the
Parent Shares represented thereby, and no cash payment in lieu
of any fractional shares will be paid to any such holder
pursuant to Section 2.2(e), until the holder of such
Certificate surrenders such Certificate. Subject to the effect
of escheat, tax or other applicable Laws, following surrender of
any such Certificate, there will be paid to the holder of the
certificates representing whole Parent Shares issued in exchange
therefor, without interest, (i) promptly, the amount of any
cash payable with respect to a fractional Parent Share to which
such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(e) and the
amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date
after the Effective Time and theretofore paid with respect to
such whole Parent Shares and (ii) at the appropriate
payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions,
with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to
surrender and a payment date occurring after surrender, payable
with respect to such whole Parent Shares.
(d) No Further Rights in Company Common
Stock. All Merger Consideration issued upon conversion
of the Company Shares in accordance with the terms hereof
(together with cash paid pursuant to Section 2.2(c) or
Section 2.2(e)) will be deemed to have been issued in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Company Shares,
including any Rights under the Company Rights
Agreement.
(e) No Fractional Shares. No certificate or
scrip representing fractional Parent Shares will be issued upon
the surrender for exchange of Certificates, and such fractional
share interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to
any other rights of a stockholder of Parent. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement, each holder of shares of
Company Common Stock converted pursuant to the Merger who would
otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share of
Parent Common Stock (after taking into account all Certificates
delivered by such holder) will receive, in lieu thereof, cash
(without interest) in an amount equal to such fraction as
determined below. As promptly as practicable following the
Effective Time, the Exchange Agent will determine the excess of
(i) the number of full Parent Shares delivered to the
Exchange Agent by Parent for issuance to holders of Certificates
over (ii) the aggregate number of full Parent Shares to be
distributed to holders of Company Common Stock (such excess
being herein referred to as the Excess
Shares). As soon as practicable after the Effective
Time, the Exchange Agent, as agent for such holders of Company
Common Stock will sell the Excess Shares at then prevailing
prices on the NYSE all in the manner provided herein. The sale
of the Excess Shares by the Exchange Agent will be executed on
the NYSE and will be executed in round lots to the extent
practicable. Until the net proceeds of any such sale or sales
have been distributed to the holders of Company Common Stock,
the Exchange Agent will hold such proceeds in trust for such
holders. Parent will pay all commissions, transfer taxes and
other out-of-pocket
transaction costs of the Exchange Agent incurred in connection
with such sale or sales of Excess Shares and the Exchange
Agents compensation and expenses in connection with such
sale or sales. The Exchange Agent will determine the portion of
such net proceeds to which each holder of Company Common Stock
will be entitled, if any, by multiplying the amount of the
aggregate net proceeds by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the amount of the fractional share interest to which such holder
of Company Common Stock is entitled (after taking into account
all Certificates then held by such holder) and the denominator
of which is the aggregate amount of fractional share interests
to which all holders of Company Common Stock are entitled. As
soon as practicable after the determination of the amount of
cash, if any, to be paid to holders of Certificates with respect
to any fractional share interests, the Exchange Agent will
promptly pay such amounts to such holders of Company Common
Stock, subject to and in accordance with the terms of
Sections 2.2(b) and (c).
(f) Termination of Exchange Fund and Additional
Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that
remains undistributed to the holders of Company Shares for one
year after the Effective Time will be delivered to Parent, upon
demand, and any holders of Company Shares who have not
theretofore complied with this Article II will thereafter
look only to Parent for the Delivered Items. Any portion of the
Exchange Fund
A-4
remaining unclaimed by holders of Company Shares as of a date
which is immediately prior to such time as such amounts would
otherwise escheat to or become property of any government entity
will, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the
property of Parent free and clear of any claims or interest of
any person previously entitled thereto.
(g) No Liability. None of the Exchange Agent,
Parent or the Surviving Corporation will be liable to any holder
of Company Shares for any such Company Shares (or dividends or
distributions with respect thereto), or cash delivered to a
public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or
similar Law.
(h) Withholding Rights. Each of the Surviving
Corporation and Parent will be entitled to deduct and withhold
from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this
Agreement to any holder of Company Shares, options to purchase
shares of Company Common Stock (a Company Stock
Option) or other awards based on Company Common Stock
(the Company Stock-Based Awards), such
amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of
state, local or foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are
so withheld by the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as the case
may be, such withheld amounts will be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the
Company Shares, Company Stock Options or Company Stock-Based
Awards in respect of which such deduction and withholding was
made by the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as the case may be.
Any amounts deducted and withheld from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be remitted
by Parent or the Surviving Corporation to the appropriate
governmental authority on a timely basis.
(i) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate has
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit
of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving
Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond, in such
reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the
Delivered Items.
2.3 Stock Transfer
Books. At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books
of the Company will be closed and there will be no further
registration of transfers of Company Shares thereafter on the
records of the Company. From and after the Effective Time, the
holders of Certificates will cease to have any rights with
respect to such Company Shares, except as provided in this
Agreement or by Law. On or after the Effective Time, subject to,
with respect to the relevant holders of Company Shares, their
delivery of the Certificates required by Section 2.2 of
this Agreement, any Certificates presented to the Exchange Agent
or Parent for any reason will be converted into the Delivered
Items.
2.4 Company Options; Other
Company Stock-Based Awards. (a) As soon as
practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company
will take such actions so that the Company Board or, if
appropriate, any committee thereof administering the Company
Stock Plans (as identified on Section 3.11(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule) adopts such resolutions and takes
such other actions (including obtaining any required consents)
as may be required to provide that each Company Stock Option
that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time,
whether vested or unvested, will, at the Effective Time, be
converted into an option to purchase a number of shares of
Parent Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Company
Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option multiplied by
0.43077 (the Stock Exchange Ratio) (rounded
down to the nearest whole share), at an exercise price per share
of Parent Common Stock equal to the exercise price per share of
Company Common Stock under such Company Stock Option divided by
the Stock Exchange Ratio (rounded up to the nearest whole cent),
and otherwise having the same terms and conditions as were
applicable under such Company Stock Option immediately prior to
the Effective Time (each, a Company Rollover
Option). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
may adjust the conversion described in this Section 2.4(a)
by modifying the exercise price per share of Parent Common Stock
and may take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to
comply with Section 409A of the Code and to preserve the
intended tax treatment of the Company Rollover Options;
provided, however, that in no event shall any such
adjustment to the conversion described in this
Section 2.4(a) increase the aggregate number of shares of
Parent Common Stock subject to the Company Rollover Options
without the prior written consent of Parent.
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(b) The Company will take all actions necessary to ensure
that all restrictions and limitations on vesting, transfer and
exercise and all risk of forfeiture and rights of repurchase
with respect to Company Stock Options, shares of Company Common
Stock and other Company Stock-Based Awards, to the extent not
already lapsed as of the Effective Time, will remain in full
force and effect with respect to such Company Stock Options,
shares of Company Common Stock and other Company Stock-Based
Awards after giving effect to the Merger and their conversion
into Company Rollover Options, shares of Parent Common Stock and
awards denominated in Parent Common Stock, except to the extent
required by the terms of such Company Stock Options and Company
Stock-Based Awards Benefit Plan or pursuant to any Company
Benefit Plan as in effect on the date hereof and except as set
forth on Section 2.4(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(c) Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC), and use
reasonable best efforts to cause to be effective prior to or at
the Effective Time, a registration statement on
Form S-8 (or
another appropriate form) registering under the Company Stock
Plans all shares of Parent Common Stock subject to the Company
Rollover Options and the Company Stock-Based Awards which
survive the Effective Time and become denominated in the form of
Parent Common Stock. Such registration statement will be kept
effective (and the current status of the prospectus or
prospectuses required thereby will be maintained) as long as any
Company Rollover Options and Company Stock-Based Awards remain
outstanding.
2.5 Appraisal
Rights/Dissenting Shares. (a) Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement to the contrary and to the extent
available under the DGCL, Company Shares that are outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by
stockholders who have neither voted in favor of the Merger nor
consented thereto in writing and who have demanded properly in
writing appraisal for such Company Shares in accordance with
Section 262 of the DGCL (collectively, the
Dissenting Shares) will not be converted
into, or represent the right to receive, the Merger
Consideration payable to No Election Shares. Such stockholders
will be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of
Dissenting Shares held by them in accordance with the provisions
of such Section 262, except that all Company Shares held by
stockholders who have failed to perfect or who effectively have
withdrawn or lost their rights to appraisal of such Dissenting
Shares under such Section 262, will thereupon be deemed to
have been converted into, and to have become exchangeable for,
as of the Effective Time, the right to receive the Merger
Consideration, without any interest thereon, upon surrender, in
the manner provided in Section 2.2, of the certificate or
certificates that formerly evidenced such Company Shares.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section 2.5, if the Merger is rescinded or abandoned, then
the right of any stockholder to be paid the appraised value of
such stockholders Dissenting Shares pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL will cease.
(b) The Company will give Parent (i) prompt (and in
any event prior to the Effective Time) notice of any demands for
appraisal received by the Company, and prompt notice of any
withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments served
pursuant to the DGCL and received by the Company and
(ii) the opportunity to direct all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the
DGCL. The Company will not, except with the prior written
consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to any demands
for appraisal or offer to settle or settle any such demands.
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as disclosed in (x) a publicly available final
registration statement, prospectus, report, form, schedule or
definitive proxy statement filed since January 1, 2005 by
the Company with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), or the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act) (collectively, the
Company SEC Reports), and prior to the close
of business on September 30, 2005 (the Measurement
Date), but excluding any risk factor disclosure
contained in any such Company SEC Report under the heading
Risk Factors or Forward-Looking
Information, or (y) the disclosure letter (the
Company Disclosure Schedule) delivered by the
Company to Parent prior to the execution of this Agreement
(which letter sets forth items of disclosure with specific
reference to the particular Section or subsection of this
Agreement to which the information in the Company Disclosure
Schedule relates; provided, however, that any
information set forth in one section of the Company Disclosure
Schedule will be deemed to apply to each other Section or
subsection of this Agreement to which its relevance is reasonably
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apparent; provided, further, that, notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the inclusion of an
item in such schedule as an exception to a representation or
warranty will not be deemed an admission that such item
represents a material exception or material fact, event or
circumstance or that such item has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company), the
Company represents and warrants to Parent as follows:
3.1 Corporate
Organization. (a) The Company is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware. The Company has the corporate power
and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets
and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and
is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it
or the character or location of the properties and assets owned
or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. As used in this
Agreement, the term Material Adverse Effect
means, with respect to Parent or the Company, as the case may
be, any change, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts that
has had or would be reasonably expected to have a material
adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations
or financial condition of such party and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole (provided, however, that with respect
to this clause (i), Material Adverse Effect will be deemed
not to include effects to the extent resulting from
(A) changes in or relating to the United States economy or
United States financial, credit or securities markets in general
or (B) changes in or relating to the industries in which
such party operates or the markets for any of such partys
products or services in general, which changes in the case of
clauses (A) and (B) do not affect such party to a
materially disproportionate degree relative to other entities
operating in such markets or industries or serving such markets)
or (ii) the ability of such party to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the manner
contemplated hereby.
(b) True and complete copies of the Second Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended
through, and as in effect as of, the date of this Agreement
(including any certificates of designation thereto) (the
Company Charter), and the Amended and
Restated By-laws of the Company, as amended through, and as in
effect as of, the date of this Agreement (the Company
Bylaws), have previously been made available to Parent.
(c) Each Company Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business and in
good standing in all jurisdictions (whether federal, state,
local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified, and
(iii) has all requisite corporate power and authority to
own or lease its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as now conducted, except for such variances from the
matters set forth in any of clauses (i), (ii) or
(iii) as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
3.2 Capitalization.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized
Company capital stock consists of
(i) 700,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock of
which, as of the Measurement Date, 150,508,492 shares were
issued and outstanding, and (ii) 200,000 shares of
Company Series A junior participating preferred stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of which, as of the Measurement
Date, no shares were issued and outstanding (the
Company Series A Preferred Stock and,
together with the Company Common Stock, the Company
Capital Stock). As of the Measurement Date, no shares
of Company Capital Stock were held in the Companys
treasury. As of the Measurement Date, no shares of Company
Capital Stock were reserved for issuance except for
4,821,858 shares of Company Common Stock reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of Company Stock Options or Company
Stock-Based Awards issued or issuable pursuant to the
equity-based compensation plans identified on
Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the
Company Stock Plans). All of the issued and
outstanding shares of Company Capital Stock have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable
and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability
attaching to the ownership thereof. As of the date of this
Agreement, except as set forth above or in the last sentence of
this Section 3.2(a), or pursuant to this Agreement and the
Company Stock Plans, there are no outstanding shares of capital
stock or other voting securities of the Company, and the Company
does not have and is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions,
options, warrants, calls, commitments, preemptive rights,
redemption obligations or agreements of any character calling
for the purchase, issuance or registration of any shares of the
Companys
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capital stock or any other equity securities of the Company or
any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of the Companys capital stock.
Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth the following information with respect to each Company
Stock Option and Company Stock-Based Award outstanding as of the
date of this Agreement, as applicable: (i) the name of the
recipient; (ii) the number of shares of Company Common
Stock subject to such Company Stock Option or Company
Stock-Based Award; (iii) the exercise, purchase or grant
price; (iv) the date of grant; (v) the applicable
vesting schedule; (vi) the date of expiration;
(vii) the type of such awards and the Company Stock Plans
under which such Company Stock Options or Company Stock-Based
Awards were issued; and (viii) whether the exercisability
of such Company Stock Option or Company Stock-Based Award will
be accelerated in any way by the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and the extent of such acceleration. From and
after the Measurement Date through the date hereof, the Company
has not issued or awarded any Company Capital Stock, Company
Stock Options or Company Stock-Based Awards (other than upon the
exercise or satisfaction of Company Stock Options or Company
Stock-Based Awards or the conversion of convertible securities,
in each case outstanding as of the Measurement Date).
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, no bonds, debentures,
notes or other indebtedness of the Company having the right to
vote on any matters on which stockholders may vote
(Company Voting Debt) are issued or
outstanding.
(c) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock or other equity ownership interests of each
significant subsidiary (as such term is defined
under
Regulation S-X of
the SEC) of the Company are owned by the Company, directly or
indirectly, free and clear of any material liens, pledges,
charges and security interests and similar encumbrances, other
than for Taxes that are not yet due (Liens),
and free of any restriction on the right to vote, sell or
otherwise dispose of such capital stock or other equity
ownership interest (other than restrictions under applicable
securities Laws), and all of such shares or equity ownership
interests are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. No such
significant subsidiary is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or
agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance
of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of
such significant subsidiary or any securities representing the
right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital
stock or any other equity security of such significant
subsidiary. Except for the capital stock or other equity
ownership interests of the Company Subsidiaries, as of the date
of this Agreement, the Company does not beneficially own
directly or indirectly any capital stock, membership interest,
partnership interest, joint venture interest or other equity
interest in any Person that constitutes a Substantial
Investment. As used in this Agreement,
(i) Person means an individual, a
corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint stock
company, a business trust or an unincorporated organization,
(ii) Subsidiary, when used with respect
to either party, means any corporation, partnership, limited
liability company or other organization, whether incorporated or
unincorporated, (x) of which such party or any other
Subsidiary of such party is a general partner (excluding
partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by
such party or any Subsidiary of such party do not have a
majority of the voting interests in such partnership) or
(y) a majority of the securities or other interests of
which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the Board of Directors or others performing similar
functions with respect to such corporation or other organization
is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or
by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one
or more of its Subsidiaries, and the terms Company
Subsidiary and Parent Subsidiary
will mean any Subsidiary of the Company or Parent, respectively,
and (iii) Substantial Investment, when
used with respect to either party, means a stock or other equity
investment having a fair market value or book value in excess of
$5 million, directly or indirectly, in any Person.
3.3 Authority; No
Violation. (a) The Company has full corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (the
Company Board). The Company Board has
determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby are in the best interests of the Company and its
stockholders, has resolved to recommend that holders of Company
Common Stock vote in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and
has directed that this Agreement be submitted to the
Companys
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stockholders for adoption, and the Merger be submitted to the
Companys stockholders for approval, at a duly held meeting
of such stockholders (the Company Stockholders
Meeting), and, except for the adoption of this
Agreement and the approval of the Merger at such meeting by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Company
Shares issued an outstanding and entitled to vote thereon
(Company Stockholder Approval), no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company or vote by the
holders of any class or series of Company Capital Stock are
necessary to approve or adopt this Agreement or to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been
duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and
(assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other
parties hereto) constitutes the valid and binding obligation of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar Laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company
with any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, will
(i) assuming that the Company Stockholder Approval is
obtained, violate any provision of the Company Charter or the
Company Bylaws or (ii) assuming that the consents,
approvals and filings referred to in Section 3.4 are duly
obtained and/or made, (A) violate any order, injunction or
decree issued by any court or agency of competent jurisdiction
or other legal restraint or prohibition (an
Injunction) or any federal, state, local or
foreign laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations,
judgments, orders, Injunctions, decrees, arbitration awards,
agency requirements, licenses and permits of all Governmental
Entities (each, a Law and collectively,
Laws) applicable to the Company, any of the
Company Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or
assets or (B) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of
any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries under,
any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or
other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
except, in the case of clause (ii), for such violations,
conflicts, breaches, defaults, terminations, rights of
termination or cancellation, accelerations or Liens that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
3.4 Consents and
Approvals. Except for (i) the filing with the SEC
of a Joint Proxy Statement in definitive form relating to the
Company Stockholders Meeting and the Parent Stockholders Meeting
(the Joint Proxy Statement) and of a
registration statement on
Form S-4 (the
Form S-4)
in which the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a
prospectus, and declaration of effectiveness of the
Form S-4,
(ii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the
Delaware Secretary of State pursuant to the DGCL, (iii) any
notices or filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
HSR Act), (iv) such filings and
approvals as are required to be made or obtained under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of various states in
connection with the issuance of the shares of Parent capital
stock pursuant to this Agreement, (v) the Company
Stockholder Approval and Parent Stockholder Approval, and
(vi) the consents or approvals listed in Section 3.4
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of
or filings or registrations with any federal, state, local or
foreign government, court of competent jurisdiction,
administrative agency, commission or other governmental
authority or instrumentality (each, a Governmental
Entity) are necessary in connection with (A) the
execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or
(B) the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.5 Reports. The
Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries have timely filed
all reports, registrations, schedules, forms, statements and
other documents, together with any amendments required to be
made with respect thereto, that they were required to file since
July 22, 2004 with (i) the SEC, (ii) any state or
other federal regulatory authority (other than any taxing
authority, which is covered by Section 3.10), and
(iii) any foreign regulatory authority (other than any
taxing authority, which is covered by Section 3.10)
(collectively, Regulatory Agencies), and have
paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection
therewith, except in each case under clauses (ii) and
(iii) where the failure to file such report, registration,
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schedule, form, statement or other document, or to pay such fees
and assessments, would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. No Company SEC Report, as of the date of such Company
SEC Report, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in
light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading, except that information as of a later date (but
before the date of this Agreement) will be deemed to modify
information as of an earlier date. Since July 22, 2004, as
of their respective dates, all Company SEC Reports complied as
to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the
rules and regulations thereunder with respect thereto.
3.6 Financial
Statements. The Company has previously made available to
Parent copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of December 31,
2004 and 2003, the related consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and
December 31, 2003 and for the periods from November 9 to
December 31, 2002 and January 1 to November 8, 2002,
and the related consolidated statements of changes in
stockholders equity and comprehensive loss for the years
ended December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and for
the period from November 9 to December 31, 2002, as
reported in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, including any
amendments thereto filed with the SEC prior to the Measurement
Date (collectively, the Company
2004 10-K),
filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act, accompanied by the
audit report of KPMG LLP, the independent registered public
accounting firm with respect to the Company for such periods
(such balance sheets and statements, the Audited
Company Financial Statements), and (ii) the
unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005 and the
related condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash
flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and
2004, as reported in the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2005, including any
amendments thereto filed with the SEC prior to the Measurement
Date (collectively, the
Company 10-Q)
(such balance sheets and statements, the Unaudited
Company Financial Statements and, together with the
Audited Company Financial Statements, the Company
Financial Statements). The consolidated balance sheets
of the Company (including the related notes, where applicable)
included in the Company Financial Statements fairly present in
all material respects the consolidated financial position of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof,
and the other financial statements included in the Company
Financial Statements (including the related notes, where
applicable) fairly present in all material respects the results
of the consolidated operations, cash flows and changes in
stockholders equity of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries for the respective periods therein set forth,
subject in the case of the Unaudited Company Financial
Statements to normal year-end audit adjustments that are
immaterial in nature and in amounts consistent with past
experience; each of such statements (including the related
notes, where applicable) complies in all material respects with
the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto; and each of the Company Financial Statements (including
the related notes, where applicable) has been prepared in all
material respects in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
consistently applied during the periods involved, except, in
each case, as indicated in such statements or in the notes
thereto. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no applicable
accounting rule, consensus or pronouncement that has been
adopted by the SEC, the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
the Emerging Issues Task Force or any similar body but is not in
effect as of the date of this Agreement that, if implemented,
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company.
3.7 Advisors
Fees. None of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any
of their respective officers or directors has employed any
broker or finder or incurred any liability for any brokers
fees, commissions or finders fees in connection with the
Merger or related transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
other than Lehman Brothers Inc. and Merrill Lynch & Co.
(the Companys Advisors), which firms
the Company retained pursuant to engagement letters, copies of
which have been provided to Parent.
3.8 Absence of Certain
Changes or Events. (a) Since June 30, 2005, no
event has occurred that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
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(b) From June 30, 2005, through the date hereof, the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries have carried on their
respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course and have not taken any action or failed to take any
action that would have resulted in a breach of Section 5.2
had such section been in effect since June 30, 2005.
(c) The aggregate amount of payments permitted to be made
under the restricted payments covenant under each of the
indentures governing the notes of the Company and Dex Media
West, LLC is at least $450 million and $200 million,
respectively.
3.9 Legal
Proceedings. (a) None of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there are no pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, legal,
administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions
or governmental or regulatory investigations or reviews of any
nature against the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries,
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
(b) There is no Injunction, judgment, or regulatory
restriction imposed upon the Company, any of the Company
Subsidiaries or the assets of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
3.10 Taxes and Tax
Returns. (a) Except as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company: (i) the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries have timely filed all Tax Returns required
to be filed by them on or prior to the date of this Agreement
taking into account any extensions of time within which to file
such Tax Returns (all such returns being accurate and complete
in all material respects) and have paid all Taxes required to be
paid by them other than Taxes that are not yet due or that are
being contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings;
(ii) there are no Liens for Taxes on any assets of the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries other than Liens for Taxes
that are not yet due and payable; (iii) no deficiency for
any Tax has been asserted or assessed by a taxing authority
against the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries which
deficiency has not been paid or is not being contested in good
faith in appropriate proceedings; (iv) the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries have provided adequate reserves in their
financial statements for any Taxes that have not been paid; and
(v) neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or
indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than such an
agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries).
(b) Within the past five years, neither the Company nor any
of the Company Subsidiaries has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in a
distribution intended to qualify for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has been a party to a transaction that, as of the date of this
Agreement, constitutes a listed transaction for
purposes of Section 6011 of the Code and applicable
Treasury Regulations thereunder (or a similar provision of state
law). To the knowledge of the Company, the Company has disclosed
to Parent all reportable transactions within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b) (or
a similar provision of state law) to which it or any of the
Company Subsidiaries has been a party.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has any liability for the Taxes of any person other than the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision
of state, local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor,
by contract, or otherwise.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude
any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable
period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date
(except consistent with its treatment of such items in Tax
Returns for prior periods) as a result of any (i) change in
method of accounting, (ii) agreement with a Tax authority
relating to Taxes, (iii) installment sale or open
transaction disposition or intercompany transaction made on or
prior to the Effective Time, (iv) the completed contract
method of accounting or other method of accounting applicable to
long-term contracts (or any comparable provisions of state,
local or foreign law), or (v) prepaid amount received prior
to the Effective Time.
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(f) As used in this Agreement, the term
Tax or Taxes means
(i) all federal, state, local and foreign income, excise,
gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem, profits, gains,
property, capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll, employment,
severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise, backup
withholding and other taxes, charges, levies or like assessments
together with all penalties and additions to tax and interest
thereon and (ii) any liability for Taxes described in
clause (i) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6
(or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), and
the term Tax Return means any return, filing,
report, questionnaire, information statement or other document
required to be filed, including any amendments that may be
filed, for any taxable period with any taxing authority (whether
or not a payment is required to be made with respect to such
filing).
3.11 Employees.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of each
material benefit or compensation plan, program, fund, contract,
arrangement or agreement, including any material bonus,
incentive, deferred compensation, vacation, stock purchase,
stock option, severance, employment, golden parachute,
retention, salary continuation, change of control, retirement,
pension, profit sharing or fringe benefit plan, program, fund,
contract, arrangement or agreement of any kind (whether written
or oral, tax-qualified or non-tax qualified, funded or unfunded,
foreign or domestic, active, frozen or terminated) and any
related trust, insurance contract, escrow account or similar
funding arrangement, that is maintained or contributed to by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary (or required to be maintained
or contributed to by the Company or any Company Subsidiary) for
the benefit of current or former directors, officers or
employees of, or consultants to, the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries may, directly or indirectly, have any liability, as
of the date of this Agreement (the Company Benefit
Plans).
(b) The Company has heretofore made available to Parent
true and complete copies of (i) each written Company
Benefit Plan, (ii) the actuarial report for each Company
Benefit Plan (if applicable) for each of the last three years,
(iii) the most recent determination letter from the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) (if
applicable) for each Company Benefit Plan, (iv) the current
summary plan description of each Company Benefit Plan that is
subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended (ERISA), (v) a copy of the
description of each Company Benefit Plan not subject to ERISA
that is currently provided to participants in such plan,
(vi) a summary of the material terms of each unwritten
Company Benefit Plan, and (vii) the annual report for each
Company Benefit Plan (if applicable) for each of the last three
years.
(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company, (i) each of the Company Benefit Plans has been
operated and administered in compliance with its terms and
applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code, (ii) each of
the Company Benefit Plans intended to be qualified
within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified, and there are no existing circumstances or any events
that have occurred that would reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the qualified status of any such Company
Benefit Plan, and each such plan has a favorable determination
letter from the IRS to the effect that it is so qualified or the
applicable remedial amendment period has not expired and, if the
letter for such plan is not current, such plan is the subject of
a timely request for a current favorable determination letter or
the applicable remedial amendment period has not expired,
(iii) with respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is
subject to Title IV of ERISA, the present value (as defined
under Section 3(27) of ERISA) of accumulated benefit
obligations under such Company Benefit Plan, based upon the
actuarial assumptions used for funding purposes in the most
recent actuarial report prepared by such Company Benefit
Plans actuary with respect to such Company Benefit Plan,
did not, as of its latest valuation date, exceed the then
current value (as defined under Section 3(26) of ERISA) of
the assets of such Company Benefit Plan allocable to such
accrued benefits, (iv) no Company Benefit Plan that is an
employee welfare benefit plan (including any plan described in
Section 3(1) of ERISA) (a Welfare Plan)
provides benefits coverage, including death or medical benefits
coverage (whether or not insured), with respect to current or
former employees or directors of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other termination of
service, other than (A) coverage mandated by applicable
Law, (B) benefits the full cost of which is borne by such
current or former employee or director (or his or her
beneficiary), (C) coverage through the last day of the
calendar month in which retirement or other termination of
service occurs, or (D) medical expense reimbursement
accounts, (v) no liability under Title IV of ERISA has
been incurred by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any
trade or
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business, whether or not incorporated, all of which together
with the Company would be deemed a single employer
within the meaning of Section 414(b), 414(c) or 414(m) of
the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA (a Company
ERISA Affiliate), that has not been satisfied in full,
and no condition exists that presents a material risk to the
Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any Company ERISA Affiliate
of incurring a liability thereunder, (vi) no Company
Benefit Plan is a multiemployer plan (as such term
is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) or a multiple
employer plan (as described in Section 413(c) of the
Code), (vii) none of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any other
Person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in a transaction in
connection with which the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or
any Company Benefit Plan would reasonably be expected to be
subject to either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to
Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA or a Tax imposed pursuant to
Section 4975 or 4976 of the Code, (viii) to the
knowledge of the Company, there are no pending, threatened or
anticipated claims (other than routine claims for benefits) by,
on behalf of or against any of the Company Benefit Plans or any
trusts, insurance contracts, escrow accounts or similar funding
arrangements related thereto, (ix) all contributions or
other amounts required to be paid by the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time with respect to each
Company Benefit Plan in respect of current or former plan years
have been paid in accordance with Section 412 of the Code
or accrued in accordance with GAAP (as applicable) and
(x) since December 31, 2004, no Company Benefit Plan
has been amended or modified in any material respect or adopted
or terminated.
(d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will (either alone or in conjunction with any other
event) (i) result in the Surviving Corporation or any of
its Subsidiaries being liable for any payment or benefit
(including non-deductible employee remuneration (described in
Section 162(m) of the Code), severance, retention,
stay-put, change of control, unemployment compensation,
excess parachute payment (within the meaning of
Section 280G of the Code), tax gross-up, forgiveness of
indebtedness or otherwise) becoming due to any director, officer
or employee of, or any consultant to, the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries from the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries under any Company Benefit Plan or otherwise,
(ii) increase any amounts or benefits otherwise payable or
due to any such Person under any Company Benefit Plan or
otherwise, or (iii) result in any acceleration of the time
of payment or vesting of, or any requirement to fund or secure,
any such amounts or benefits (including any Company Stock Option
or Company Stock-Based Award) or result in any breach of or
default under any Company Benefit Plan.
(e) (i) There are no controversies relating to or
arising out of a collective bargaining relationship between the
Company or any Company Subsidiary and any union pending or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened between the Company or
any Company Subsidiary and any of their respective employees,
which controversies would, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (ii) to the
knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof there are not
any organizational campaigns, petitions or other activities or
proceedings of any labor union to organize any such employees
that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, (iii) neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary has breached or otherwise failed to
comply with any provision of any collective bargaining or other
labor union contract applicable to persons employed by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary (including any obligation that
the Company or any Company Subsidiary can, will or may have in
connection with a sale, merger or any other like transaction)
that would individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, and there are no material
grievances outstanding against the Company or any Company
Subsidiary under any such agreement or contract that would,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company, (iv) there are no unfair labor practice
complaints pending against the Company or any Company Subsidiary
before the National Labor Relations Board or any other
Governmental Entity or any current union representation
questions involving employees of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and (v) as of the
date hereof, there is no strike, slowdown, work stoppage or
lockout, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threat thereof by
any union or significant group of union workers, by or with
respect to any employees of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary.
(f) The Company and each Company Subsidiary is in material
compliance with all applicable Laws relating to the employment
of labor, including those related to wages, hours, collective
bargaining and the payment and
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withholding of taxes and other sums as required by the
appropriate Governmental Entity and have withheld and paid to
the appropriate Governmental Entity or are holding for payment
not yet due to such Governmental Entity all amounts required to
be withheld from employees of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary and are not liable for any arrears of wages, taxes,
penalties or other sums for failure to comply with any of the
foregoing except for such failures that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has paid in
full to all employees or adequately accrued for in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied all wages, salaries, commissions,
bonuses, benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of
such employees and there is no claim with respect to payment of
wages, salary or overtime pay that has been asserted or is now
pending or threatened before any Governmental Entity with
respect to any persons currently or formerly employed by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, that would, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to, or
otherwise bound by, any consent decree with any Governmental
Entity relating to employees or employment practices. There is
no charge or proceeding with respect to a violation of any
occupational safety or health standards that has been asserted
or is now pending or threatened with respect to the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, that would, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. There
is no charge of discrimination in employment or employment
practices, for any reason, including age, gender, race, religion
or other legally protected category, which has been asserted or
is now pending or threatened before the United States Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other Governmental
Entity in any jurisdiction in which the Company or any Company
Subsidiary has employed or employ any person that would,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company.
3.12 Internal
Controls. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have
designed and maintained a system of internal controls over
financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) of the
Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
regarding the reliability of financial reporting. The Company
(i) has designed and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) of the
Exchange Act) to ensure that material information required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the
Companys management as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure and (ii) has
disclosed to the Companys auditors and the audit committee
of the Company Board and Parent (A) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal controls over financial reporting that are
reasonably likely to adversely affect in any material respect
the Companys ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information and (B) any fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the Companys internal controls
over financial reporting.
3.13 Compliance with Laws;
Licenses. The businesses of each of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries have been conducted in compliance with all
Laws, except where the failure to so comply would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Each of the Company
and each Company Subsidiary is in possession of all governmental
permits, licenses, franchises, variances, exemptions, orders
issued or granted by a Governmental Entity and all other
authorizations, consents, certificates of public convenience
and/or necessity and approvals issued or granted by a
Governmental Entity (collectively, Licenses)
necessary for each of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries to
own, lease and operate its properties or to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure
to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any such License
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. As of the date of this Agreement,
no suspension or cancellation of any such License is pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except where the
failure to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any such
License would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Neither the Company nor
any Company Subsidiary is in conflict with, or in default,
breach or violation of, any such License, except for any such
conflicts, defaults, breaches or violations that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company.
3.14 Certain
Contracts. (a) Neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding (whether written or
oral) (i) that is a
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material contract (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of SEC
Regulation S-K) to
be performed after the date of this Agreement that has not been
made available to Parent prior to the date hereof,
(ii) that materially restricts the conduct of any material
line of business by the Company or, upon consummation of the
Merger, will materially restrict the ability of Parent following
the Effective Time to engage in any line of business material to
the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company, Parent,
(iii) with or to a labor union or guild (including any
collective bargaining agreement) except for the Agreement,
effective as of May 16, 1998, between the International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers,
AFL-CIO, Local 1269 and
the Company, and the Agreement for Clerical, Production and
Sales Employees, effective October 16, 2003, between the
Communications Workers of America and Dex Media East, LLC, or
(iv) a credit agreement or indenture to which the Company
or any Company Subsidiary is a party, guarantor or by which any
of them is bound and pursuant to which Indebtedness in excess of
$5,000,000 of the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary is
outstanding. Each contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding of the type described in clauses (i), (ii),
(iii) and (iv) of this Section 3.14(a), whether
or not set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule or made
available to Parent in the case of clause (i), is referred
to as a Company Contract, and neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries knows of, or has
received notice of, any violation of any Company Contract by any
of the other parties thereto that would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
(b) With such exceptions that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company, (i) each Company Contract is valid
and binding on the Company or the applicable Company Subsidiary,
as applicable, and is in full force and effect, (ii) the
Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries has performed all
obligations required to be performed by it to date under each
Company Contract, and (iii) no event or condition exists
that constitutes or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will
constitute, a default on the part of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries under any such Company Contract.
(c) None of the confidentiality agreements or standstill
agreements the Company has entered into with a third party (or
any agent thereof) that is in effect on the date hereof contains
any exclusivity or standstill provisions that are or will be
binding on the Company or any Company Subsidiary or, after the
Effective Time, the Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.
3.15 Agreements with
Regulatory Agencies. Neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries is subject to any material cease-and-desist
or other material order or enforcement action issued by, or is a
party to any material written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any material
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any material order or directive by, or has been ordered to pay
any material civil money penalty by, any Regulatory Agency or
other Governmental Entity (other than a taxing authority, which
is covered by Section 3.10), other than those of general
application that apply to similarly situated directory
publication companies or their Subsidiaries (each item in this
sentence, whether or not set forth in the Company Disclosure
Schedule, a Company Regulatory Agreement),
nor has the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries been
advised in writing since January 1, 2004 by any Regulatory
Agency or other Governmental Entity that it is considering
issuing, initiating, ordering, or requesting any such Company
Regulatory Agreement.
3.16 Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except for those liabilities that are
reflected or reserved against on the Companys condensed
consolidated balance sheet or disclosed in the notes to the
Unaudited Company Financial Statements, in each case included in
the Company 10-Q,
and for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice since June 30, 2005, since
such date, neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries has incurred any liability of any nature whatsoever
(whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether
due or to become due and including any off-balance sheet loans,
financings, indebtedness, make-whole or similar liabilities or
obligations) that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
3.17 Environmental
Liability. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private
environmental investigations or remediation activities, or
governmental investigations, requests for information or notices
of
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violation of any nature seeking to impose, or that are
reasonably likely to result in the imposition, on the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries, of any liability or obligation
arising under common law or under any local, state or federal
environmental statute, regulation, permit or ordinance including
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended (CERCLA),
which liability or obligation would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. To the knowledge of the Company, there is
no reasonable basis for any such proceeding, claim, action,
investigation or remediation that would impose any liability or
obligation that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is subject to any agreement, order, judgment, decree, directive
or Lien by or with any Governmental Entity or third party with
respect to any environmental liability or obligation that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
3.18 Real Property.
(a) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns any
parcel of real property that is material to the business of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(b) Section 3.18(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists by address each material parcel of real property leased or
subleased by the Company or any Company Subsidiary that is
currently used in and material to the conduct of the business of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the
Company Leased Properties), and any material
guaranty given by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in
connection therewith. The Company or one of its Subsidiaries has
a valid leasehold interest in all of the Company Leased
Properties, free and clear of all Liens, except (i) Liens
for current taxes and assessments not yet past due,
(ii) inchoate mechanics and materialmens Liens
for construction in progress, (iii) workmens,
repairmens, warehousemens and carriers Liens
arising in the ordinary course of business of the Company or
such Company Subsidiary consistent with past practice, and
(iv) all Liens and other imperfections of title (including
matters of record) and encumbrances that do not materially
interfere with the conduct of the business of the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or as have not had,
and would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively,
Permitted Liens). Except as has not had, and
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, the
Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries has the right to the
use and occupancy of the Company Leased Properties, subject to
the terms of the applicable leases and subleases relating
thereto and Permitted Liens.
3.19 State Takeover Laws;
Company Rights Agreement. (a) The Company Board has
approved this Agreement, the Company Sponsors Support Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby as required
to render inapplicable to such agreements and transactions the
restrictions set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL, and, to
the knowledge of the Company, there are no other similar
takeover or interested stockholder law
applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(any such laws, Takeover Statutes).
(b) The Company has taken all action, if any, necessary or
appropriate so that (i) the execution of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not
and will not result in the ability of any Person to exercise any
Rights under the Rights Agreement (the
Company Rights Agreement), dated as of
July 27, 2004, between the Company and Wachovia Bank, N.A.,
(ii) neither Parent nor any of its affiliates is or will
become an Acquiring Person under the Company Rights
Agreement, (iii) neither a Distribution Date or
Shares Acquisition Date under the Company Rights
Agreement will occur by reason of the approval, execution,
delivery or announcement of this Agreement or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger,
and (iv) that the Company Rights Agreement will terminate
upon consummation of the Merger.
3.20 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section 3.20(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists all material (i) issued patents and pending patent
applications, (ii) trademark and service mark registrations
and applications for registration thereof,
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(iii) copyright registrations and applications for
registration thereof, and (iv) internet domain name
registrations, in each case that are that are owned by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and are material to
the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole. Except as disclosed in Section 3.20(a) of the
Company Disclosure, with respect to each item that is required
to be identified therein: (A) the Company or the applicable
Company Subsidiary is the sole owner and possesses all material
right, title and interest in and to the item in the listed
country or jurisdiction, free and clear of any Liens, the
absence of such interest which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect of the Company and (B) neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has received written notice of any pending or
threatened action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation,
charge, complaint, claim or demand that challenges the legality,
validity, enforceability, registrations, use or ownership of the
item in the listed country or jurisdiction that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) Except as disclosed in Section 3.20(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company,
neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is infringing or
misappropriating any material Intellectual Property rights of
third parties in connection with the operation of the Business
that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Except as disclosed in Section 3.20(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary has received any written charge, complaint, claim,
demand or notice during the past two years (or earlier, if not
resolved) alleging any such infringement or misappropriation
that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. To
the knowledge of the Company, except as disclosed in
Section 3.20(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, during
the past two years (or earlier, if not resolved) no third party
has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or
otherwise come into conflict with any Intellectual Property
rights of the Company or any Company Subsidiary which
interference, infringement, misappropriation or conflict would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. For purposes of this
Agreement, Intellectual Property means
(i) all inventions, all patents and patent applications,
(ii) all trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos,
brand names, trade names and domain names and all registrations
of and applications to register the foregoing, (iii) all
copyrightable works, all copyrights and all registrations of and
applications to register the foregoing, (iv) all trade
secrets, know how and confidential business information, and
(v) all other proprietary rights that are, in the case of
clauses (i) through (v), material to the business of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(c) The Companys and the Company Subsidiaries
use and dissemination of any data and information concerning
users of their web sites is in compliance with all applicable
privacy policies, terms of use, and Laws, the violation of which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The
transactions contemplated hereunder will not violate any privacy
policy, terms of use, or Laws relating to the use, dissemination
or transfer of such data or information, except for such
violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
3.21 Reorganization.
As of the date of this Agreement, the Company is not aware of
any agreement, plan, fact or circumstance that could reasonably
be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
3.22 Opinions. Prior
to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has received
opinions from Lehman Brothers Inc. and Merrill Lynch &
Co., copies of which have been or will promptly be provided to
Parent, to the effect that as of the date thereof and based upon
and subject to the matters set forth therein the Merger
Consideration to be received by holders of Company Common Stock
is fair from a financial point of view to such holders. Such
opinions have not been amended or rescinded as of the date of
this Agreement.
3.23 Company
Information. The information relating to the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries that is provided by the Company or its
representatives for inclusion in the Joint Proxy Statement and
the Form S-4, or
in any other document filed with any other Regulatory Agency in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact
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necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The Joint
Proxy Statement (except for such portions thereof that relate
only to Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries) will comply in
all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
3.24 Affiliate
Transactions. As of the date hereof, there are no
transactions, contracts, arrangements, commitments or
understandings between the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any of the Companys
affiliates (other than wholly owned Company Subsidiaries), on
the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed by the
Company under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act (the Company S-K 404
Arrangements).
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND
MERGER SUB
Except as disclosed in (x) a publicly available final
registration statement, prospectus, report, form, schedule or
definitive proxy statement filed since January 1, 2005 by
Parent with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act (collectively, the Parent SEC
Reports) and prior to the Measurement Date, but
excluding any risk factor disclosure contained in any such
Parent SEC Report under the heading Risk Factors or
Forward-Looking Statements, or (y) the
disclosure letter (the Parent Disclosure
Schedule) delivered by Parent to the Company prior to
the execution of this Agreement (which letter sets forth items
of disclosure with specific reference to the particular Section
or subsection of this Agreement to which the information in the
Parent Disclosure Schedule relates; provided,
however, that any information set forth in one section of
the Parent Disclosure Schedule will be deemed to apply to each
other Section or subsection of this Agreement to which its
relevance is reasonably apparent; provided,
further, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, the inclusion of an item in such schedule as an
exception to a representation or warranty will not be deemed an
admission that such item represents a material exception or
material fact, event or circumstance or that such item has had
or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent), Parent and Merger Sub jointly and severally
represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
4.1 Corporate
Organization. (a) Parent is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware. Parent has the corporate power and
authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and
to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is
duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) True and complete copies of the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of Parent, as amended through, and as in effect as
of, the date of this Agreement (including any certificates of
designation thereto) (the Parent Charter),
and the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Parent, as amended
through, and as in effect as of, the date of this Agreement (the
Parent Bylaws), have previously been made
available to the Company.
(c) Each Parent Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business and in
good standing in all jurisdictions (whether federal, state,
local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified, and
(iii) has all requisite corporate power and authority to
own or lease its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as now conducted, except for such variances from the
matters set forth in any of clauses (i), (ii) or
(iii) as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent.
4.2 Capitalization.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized Parent
capital stock consists of (i) 400,000,000 shares of
Parent common stock, of which, as of the Measurement Date,
31,856,812 shares were issued and outstanding (the
Parent Common Stock),
(ii) 10,000,000 shares of Parent Convertible
Cumulative Preferred Stock, of which, as of the Measurement
Date, 100,301 shares were issued and outstanding (the
Parent Convertible Preferred Stock), and
(iii) 400,000 shares of Series B Participating
Cumulative Preferred Stock, of which, as of the Measurement
Date, no shares were issued and outstanding (the
Series B Preferred Stock
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and, together with the Parent Common Stock and the Parent
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Parent Capital
Stock). As of the Measurement Date, no more than
19,765,082 shares of Parents capital stock were held
in Parents treasury. As of the Measurement Date, no shares
of Parent Capital Stock were reserved for issuance except for
(i) 5,249,895 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved
for issuance upon the exercise of Parent Stock Options or for
other awards based on Parent Common Stock (the Parent
Stock-Based Awards) issued or issuable pursuant to the
Parent Stock Plans, (ii) 6,000,000 shares of Parent
Common Stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of shares of
Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, and
(iii) 1,650,000 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved
for issuance upon exercise of the Warrant Agreements, dated as
of November 25, 2002 and January 3, 2003, among Parent
and the GS Funds. All of the issued and outstanding shares of
Parent Capital Stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership
thereof. As of the date of this Agreement, except as set forth
above or in the last sentence of this Section 4.2(a), or
pursuant to this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement,
dated as of November 25, 2002, among Parent and the GS
Funds, the Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated
as of September 21, 2002, among Parent and the GS Funds, as
amended, the Parent Stock Plans and the Parent Charter, there
are no outstanding shares of capital stock, securities
convertible into shares of Parent Common Stock or other voting
securities of Parent, and Parent does not have and is not bound
by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls,
commitments, preemptive rights, redemption obligations or
agreements of any character calling for the purchase, issuance
or registration of any shares of Parents capital stock or
any other equity securities of Parent or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of Parents capital stock. From and after the
Measurement Date through the date hereof, Parent has not issued
or awarded any Parent Capital Stock, Parent Stock Options or
Parent Stock-Based Awards (other than upon the exercise or
satisfaction of Parent Stock Options or Parent Stock-Based
Awards or the conversion of convertible securities, in each case
outstanding as of the Measurement Date).
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, no bonds, debentures,
notes or other indebtedness of Parent having the right to vote
on any matters on which stockholders may vote (Parent
Voting Debt) are issued or outstanding.
(c) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock or other equity ownership interests of each
significant subsidiary (as such term is defined
under
Regulation S-X of
the SEC) of Parent are owned by Parent, directly or indirectly,
free and clear of any Liens and free of any restriction on the
right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock
or other equity ownership interest (other than restrictions
under applicable securities Laws), and all of such shares or
equity ownership interests are duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights. No such significant subsidiary is bound by any
outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments
or agreements of any character calling for the purchase or
issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity
security of such significant subsidiary or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such
significant subsidiary. Except for the capital stock or other
equity ownership interests of the Parent Subsidiaries, as of the
date of this Agreement, Parent does not beneficially own
directly or indirectly any capital stock, membership interest,
partnership interest, joint venture interest or other equity
interest in any Person that constitutes a Substantial Investment.
4.3 Authority; No
Violation. (a) Parent has full corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of Parent (the
Parent Board). The Parent Board has
determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby are in the best interests of Parent and its stockholders,
has resolved to recommend that holders of Parent Common Stock
vote in favor of the approval of this Agreement, the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby and has directed that this Agreement and the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreements be submitted to Parents
stockholders for approval at a duly held meeting of such
stockholders (the Parent Stockholders
Meeting), and, except for (i) the approval of
this Agreement, the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby by the affirmative
vote of stockholders of Parent having the majority of the voting
power present in person or represented by proxy at the Parent
Stockholders Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof
(assuming that the total vote cast on the proposal represents a
majority in interest of all outstanding shares of Parent
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Common Stock entitled to vote) (the Parent Stockholder
Approval), and (ii) the adoption of this
Agreement and the approval of the Merger by Parent as the sole
stockholder of Merger Sub, no other corporate proceedings on the
part of Parent or vote by the holders of any class or series of
Parent Capital Stock are necessary to approve or adopt this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by Parent and (assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the other parties hereto) constitutes the valid and
binding obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent in
accordance with its terms (except as may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar
Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent and Merger Sub nor the consummation by Parent and Merger
Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by
Parent and Merger Sub with any of the terms or provisions of
this Agreement will (i) violate any provision of the Parent
Charter or the Parent Bylaws or (ii) assuming that the
consents, approvals and filings referred to in Section 4.4
are duly obtained and/or made, (A) violate any Injunction
or any Law applicable to Parent, any of the Parent Subsidiaries
or any of their respective properties or assets or
(B) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any
provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their
respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
except, in the case of clause (ii), for such violations,
conflicts, breaches, defaults, terminations, rights of
termination or cancellation, accelerations or Liens that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.4 Consents and
Approvals. Except for (i) the filing with the SEC
of the Joint Proxy Statement and the
Form S-4 in which
the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus, and
declaration of effectiveness of the
Form S-4,
(ii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the
Delaware Secretary of State pursuant to the DGCL, (iii) any
notices or filings under the HSR Act, (iv) such filings and
approvals as are required to be made or obtained under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of various states in
connection with the issuance of the shares of Parent capital
stock pursuant to this Agreement, (v) the Parent
Stockholder Approval and Company Stockholder Approval, and
(vi) the consents or approvals listed in Section 4.4
of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of
or filings or registrations with any Governmental Entity are
necessary in connection with (A) the execution and delivery
by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement or (B) the
consummation by Parent of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
4.5 Reports. Parent
and each of the Parent Subsidiaries have timely filed all
reports, registrations, schedules, forms, statements and other
documents, together with any amendments required to be made with
respect thereto, that they were required to file since
January 1, 2003 with the Regulatory Agencies, and have paid
all fees and assessments due and payable in connection
therewith, except where the failure to file such report,
registration, schedule, form, statement or other document, or to
pay such fees and assessments, would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent. No Parent SEC Report, as of the date of such
Parent Report, contained any untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements made
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made,
not misleading, except that information as of a later date (but
before the date of this Agreement) will be deemed to modify
information as of an earlier date. Since January 1, 2003,
as of their respective dates, all Parent SEC Reports complied as
to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the
rules and regulations thereunder with respect thereto.
4.6 Financial
Statements. Parent has previously made available to the
Company copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheet of
Parent at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in
stockholders equity (deficit) for the three years
ended December 31, 2004, as reported in Parents
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, including any
amendments thereto filed with the SEC prior to the Measurement
Date (collectively, the Parent
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2004 10-K),
filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act, accompanied by the
audit report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent public
accountants with respect to Parent (such balance sheets and
statements, the Audited Parent Financial
Statements), and (ii) the unaudited consolidated
balance sheet of Parent at June 30, 2005 and the related
consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income
(loss) and cash flows for the six-month ended June 30, 2005
and 2004, as reported in Parents Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2005, including any
amendments thereto filed with the SEC prior to the Measurement
Date (collectively, the
Parent 10-Q)
(such balance sheets and statements, the Unaudited
Parent Financial Statements and, together with the
Audited Parent Financial Statements, the Parent
Financial Statements). The consolidated balance sheets
of Parent (including the related notes, where applicable)
included in the Parent Financial Statements fairly present in
all material respects the consolidated financial position of
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof, and
the other financial statements included in the Parent Financial
Statements (including the related notes, where applicable)
fairly present in all material respects the results of the
consolidated operations, cash flows (and in the case of the
Audited Parent Financial Statements, changes in
stockholders equity) of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries
for the respective periods therein set forth, subject in the
case of the Unaudited Parent Financial Statements to normal
year-end audit adjustments that are immaterial in nature and in
amounts consistent with past experience; each of such statements
(including the related notes, where applicable) complies in all
material respects with the published rules and regulations of
the SEC with respect thereto; and each of the Parent Financial
Statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has
been prepared in all material respects in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied during the periods involved, except, in
each case, as indicated in such statements or in the notes
thereto. To the knowledge of Parent, there is no applicable
accounting rule, consensus or pronouncement that has been
adopted by the SEC, the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
the Emerging Issues Task Force or any similar body but is not in
effect as of the date of this Agreement that, if implemented,
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent.
4.7 Advisors
Fees. None of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or any of
their respective officers or directors has employed any broker
or finder or incurred any liability for any brokers fees,
commissions or finders fees in connection with the Merger
or related transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other
than JP Morgan Securities Inc. and Bear, Stearns & Co.
Inc.
4.8 Absence of Certain
Changes or Events. (a) Since June 30, 2005, no
event has occurred that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent.
(b) From June 30, 2005 through the date hereof, Parent
and the Parent Subsidiaries have carried on their respective
businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course and
have not taken any action or failed to take any action that
would have resulted in a breach of Section 5.3 had such
section been in effect since June 30, 2005.
4.9 Legal
Proceedings. (a) None of Parent or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there are no pending
or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened, legal,
administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions
or governmental or regulatory investigations or reviews of any
nature against Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries, except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) There is no Injunction, judgment, or regulatory
restriction imposed upon Parent, any of the Parent Subsidiaries
or the assets of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries that
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.10 Taxes and Tax
Returns. (a) Except as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent: (i) Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries have timely filed all Tax Returns required to be
filed by them on or prior to the date of this Agreement taking
into account any extension of time within which to file such Tax
Returns (all such returns being accurate and complete in all
material respects) and have paid all Taxes required to be paid
by them other than Taxes that are not yet due or that are being
contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings;
(ii) there are no Liens for Taxes on any assets of Parent
or the Parent Subsidiaries; (iii) no deficiency for any Tax
has been asserted or assessed by a taxing authority against
Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries which deficiency has
not been paid or is not being
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contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings;
(iv) Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have provided
adequate reserves in their financial statements for any Taxes
that have not been paid; and (v) neither Parent nor any of
the Parent Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any Tax
sharing, allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement
(other than such an agreement or arrangement exclusively between
or among Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries).
(b) Within the past five years, neither Parent nor any of
the Parent Subsidiaries has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in a
distribution intended to qualify for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code.
(c) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries has
been a party to a transaction that, as of the date of this
Agreement, constitutes a listed transaction for
purposes of Section 6011 of the Code and applicable
Treasury Regulations thereunder (or a similar provision of state
law). To the knowledge of Parent, Parent has disclosed to the
Company all reportable transactions within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b) (or
a similar provision of state law) to which it or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries has been a party.
(d) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries has
any liability for the Taxes of any person other than the Parent
or the Parent Subsidiaries under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision
of state, local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor,
by contract, or otherwise.
(e) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries will
be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any
item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period
(or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date (except
consistent with its treatment of such items in Tax Returns for
prior periods) as a result of any (i) change in method of
accounting, (ii) agreement with a Tax authority relating to
Taxes, (iii) installment sale or open transaction
disposition or intercompany transaction made on or prior to the
Effective Time, (iv) the completed contract method of
accounting or other method of accounting applicable to long-term
contracts (or any comparable provisions of state, local or
foreign law), or (v) prepaid amount received prior to the
Effective Time.
4.11 Employees.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the Parent Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of each material
benefit or compensation plan, program, fund, contract,
arrangement or agreement, including any material bonus,
incentive, deferred compensation, vacation, stock purchase,
stock option, severance, employment, golden parachute,
retention, salary continuation, change of control, retirement,
pension, profit sharing or fringe benefit plan, program, fund,
contract, arrangement or agreement of any kind (whether written
or oral, tax-qualified or non-tax qualified, funded or unfunded,
foreign or domestic, active, frozen or terminated) and any
related trust, insurance contract, escrow account or similar
funding arrangement, that is maintained or contributed to by
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary (or required to be maintained or
contributed to by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary) for the
benefit of current or former directors, officers or employees
of, or consultants to, Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries or
with respect to which Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries may,
directly or indirectly, have any liability, as of the date of
this Agreement (the Parent Benefit Plans).
(b) Parent has heretofore made available to the Company
true and complete copies of (i) each written Parent Benefit
Plan, (ii) the actuarial report for each Parent Benefit
Plan (if applicable) for each of the last three years,
(iii) the most recent determination letter from the IRS (if
applicable) for each Parent Benefit Plan, (iv) the current
summary plan description of each Parent Benefit Plan that is
subject to ERISA, (v) a copy of the description of each
Parent Benefit Plan not subject to ERISA that is currently
provided to participants in such plan, (vi) a summary of
the material terms of each unwritten Parent Benefit Plan, and
(vii) the annual report for each Parent Benefit Plan (if
applicable) for each of the last three years.
(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent, (i) each of the Parent Benefit Plans has been
operated and administered in compliance with its terms and
applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code, (ii) each of
the Parent Benefit Plans intended to be qualified
within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified, and there are no existing circumstances or any events
that have occurred that would reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the
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qualified status of any such Parent Benefit Plan, and each such
plan has a favorable determination letter from the IRS to the
effect that it is so qualified or the applicable remedial
amendment period has not expired and, if the letter for such
plan is not current, such plan is the subject of a timely
request for a current favorable determination letter or the
applicable remedial amendment period has not expired,
(iii) with respect to each Parent Benefit Plan that is
subject to Title IV of ERISA, the present value (as defined
under Section 3(27) of ERISA) of accumulated benefit
obligations under such Parent Benefit Plan, based upon the
actuarial assumptions used for funding purposes in the most
recent actuarial report prepared by such Parent Benefit
Plans actuary with respect to such Parent Benefit Plan,
did not, as of its latest valuation date, exceed the then
current value (as defined under Section 3(26) of ERISA) of
the assets of such Parent Benefit Plan allocable to such accrued
benefits, (iv) no Parent Benefit Plan that is a Welfare
Plan provides benefits coverage, including death or medical
benefits coverage (whether or not insured), with respect to
current or former employees or directors of Parent or the Parent
Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other termination of
service, other than (A) coverage mandated by applicable
Law, (B) benefits the full cost of which is borne by such
current or former employee or director (or his or her
beneficiary), (C) coverage through the last day of the
calendar month in which retirement or other termination of
service occurs, or (D) medical expense reimbursement
accounts, (v) no liability under Title IV of ERISA has
been incurred by Parent, the Parent Subsidiaries or any trade or
business, whether or not incorporated, all of which together
with Parent would be deemed a single employer within
the meaning of Section 414(b), 414(c) or 414(m) of the Code
or Section 4001(b) of ERISA (a Parent ERISA
Affiliate), that has not been satisfied in full, and
no condition exists that presents a material risk to Parent, the
Parent Subsidiaries or any Parent ERISA Affiliate of incurring a
liability thereunder, (vi) no Parent Benefit Plan is a
multiemployer plan (as such term is defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA) or a multiple employer
plan (as described in Section 413(c) of the Code),
(vii) none of Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries or, to the
knowledge of Parent, any other Person, including any fiduciary,
has engaged in a transaction in connection with which Parent,
the Parent Subsidiaries or any Parent Benefit Plan would
reasonably be expected to be subject to either a civil penalty
assessed pursuant to Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA or a
Tax imposed pursuant to Section 4975 or 4976 of the Code,
(viii) to the knowledge of Parent, there are no pending,
threatened or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for
benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of the Parent Benefit
Plans or any trusts, insurance contracts, escrow accounts or
similar funding arrangements related thereto, (ix) all
contributions or other amounts required to be paid by Parent or
the Parent Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time with respect to
each Parent Benefit Plan in respect of current or former plan
years have been paid in accordance with Section 412 of the
Code or accrued in accordance with GAAP (as applicable) and
(x) since December 31, 2004, no Parent Benefit Plan
has been amended or modified in any material respect or adopted
or terminated.
(d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will (either alone or in conjunction with any other
event) (i) result in the Surviving Corporation or any of
its Subsidiaries being liable for any payment or benefit
(including non-deductible employee remuneration (described in
Section 162(m) of the Code), severance, retention,
stay-put, change of control, unemployment compensation,
excess parachute payment (within the meaning of
Section 280G of the Code), tax gross-up, forgiveness of
indebtedness or otherwise) becoming due to any director, officer
or employee of, or any consultant to, Parent or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries from Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries under any Parent Benefit Plan or otherwise,
(ii) increase any amounts or benefits otherwise payable or
due to any such Person under any Parent Benefit Plan or
otherwise, or (iii) result in any acceleration of the time
of payment or vesting of, or any requirement to fund or secure,
any such amounts or benefits (including any Parent Stock Option
or Parent Stock-Based Award) or result in any breach of or
default under any Parent Benefit Plan.
(e) (i) There are no controversies relating to or
arising out of a collective bargaining relationship between
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary and any union pending or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened between Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary and any of their respective employees, which
controversies would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, (ii) to the knowledge of
Parent, as of the date hereof there are not any organizational
campaigns, petitions or other activities or proceedings of any
labor union to organize any such employees that would,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent, (iii) neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary
has breached or otherwise failed to comply with any provision of
any collective bargaining or other labor union contract
applicable to persons employed by Parent or
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any Parent Subsidiary (including any obligation that Parent or
any Parent subsidiary can, will or may have in connection with a
sale, merger or any other like transaction) that would,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company, and there are no material grievances outstanding
against Parent or any Parent Subsidiary under any such agreement
or contract that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, (iv) there are no unfair
labor practice complaints pending against Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary before the National Labor Relations Board or any
other Governmental Entity or any current union representation
questions involving employees of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary
that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent, and (v) as of the date hereof,
there is no strike, slowdown, work stoppage or lockout, or, to
the knowledge of Parent, threat thereof by any union or
significant group of union workers, by or with respect to any
employees of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.
(f) Parent and each Parent Subsidiary is in material
compliance with all applicable Laws relating to the employment
of labor, including those related to wages, hours, collective
bargaining and the payment and withholding of taxes and other
sums as required by the appropriate Governmental Entity and have
withheld and paid to the appropriate Governmental Entity or are
holding for payment not yet due to such Governmental Entity all
amounts required to be withheld from employees of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary and are not liable for any arrears of wages,
taxes, penalties or other sums for failure to comply with any of
the foregoing except for such failures that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent. Parent and each Parent Subsidiary has paid in full to
all employees or adequately accrued for in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses,
benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of such
employees and there is no claim with respect to payment of
wages, salary or overtime pay that has been asserted or is now
pending or threatened before any Governmental Entity with
respect to any persons currently or formerly employed by Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary, that would, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Neither
Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary is a party to, or otherwise
bound by, any consent decree with any Governmental Entity
relating to employees or employment practices. There is no
charge or proceeding with respect to a violation of any
occupational safety or health standards that has been asserted
or is now pending or threatened with respect to Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary, that would, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. There is no charge of
discrimination in employment or employment practices, for any
reason, including age, gender, race, religion or other legally
protected category, which has been asserted or is now pending or
threatened before the United States Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission, or any other Governmental Entity in any jurisdiction
in which Parent or any Parent Subsidiary has employed or employ
any person that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.12 Internal
Controls. Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have
designed and maintained a system of internal controls over
financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) of the
Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
regarding the reliability of financial reporting. Parent
(i) has designed and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) of the
Exchange Act) to ensure that material information required to be
disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to
Parents management as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure and (ii) has
disclosed to Parents auditors and the audit committee of
the Parent Board (A) any significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to
adversely affect in any material respect Parents ability
to record, process, summarize and report financial information
and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in
Parents internal controls over financial reporting.
4.13 Compliance with Laws;
Licenses. The businesses of each of Parent and the
Parent Subsidiaries have been conducted in compliance with all
Laws, except where the failure to so comply would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Each of Parent and each
Parent Subsidiary is in possession of all Licenses necessary for
each of Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries to own, lease and
operate its properties or to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted, except where the failure to have, or the
suspension or cancellation of, any such License would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have
A-24
a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. As of the date of this
Agreement, no suspension or cancellation of any such License is
pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened, except where
the failure to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any
such License would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Neither Parent nor any Parent
Subsidiary is in conflict with, or in default, breach or
violation of, any such License, except for any such conflicts,
defaults, breaches or violations that would not, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.14 Certain
Contracts. (a) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding (whether written or
oral) (i) that is a material contract (as such
term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of SEC
Regulation S-K) to
be performed after the date of this Agreement that has not been
made available to the Company prior to the date hereof,
(ii) that materially restricts the conduct of any material
line of business by Parent or upon consummation of the Merger
will materially restrict the ability of Parent following the
Effective Time to engage in any line of business material to
Parent or, to the knowledge of Parent, the Company,
(iii) with or to a labor union or guild (including any
collective bargaining agreement), or (iv) a credit
agreement or indenture to which Parent or any Parent Subsidiary
is a party, guarantor or by which any of them is bound and
pursuant to which Indebtedness in excess of $5,000,000 of the
Parent and/or any Parent Subsidiary is outstanding. Each
contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type
described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of
this Section 4.14(a), whether or not set forth in the
Parent Disclosure Schedule or made available to the Company in
the case of clause (i), is referred to as a Parent
Contract, and neither Parent nor any of the Parent
Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice of, any violation
of any Parent Contract by any of the other parties thereto that
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) With such exceptions that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent, (i) each Parent Contract is valid and
binding on Parent or the applicable Parent Subsidiary, as
applicable, and is in full force and effect, (ii) Parent
and each of the Parent Subsidiaries has performed all
obligations required to be performed by it to date under each
Parent Contract, and (iii) no event or condition exists
that constitutes or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will
constitute, a default on the part of Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries under any such Parent Contract.
(c) None of the confidentiality agreements or standstill
agreements Parent has entered into with a third party (or any
agent thereof) that is in effect on the date hereof contains any
exclusivity or standstill provisions that are or will be binding
on Parent or any Parent Subsidiary after the Effective Time.
4.15 Agreements with
Regulatory Agencies. Neither Parent nor any of the
Parent Subsidiaries is subject to any material cease-and-desist
or other material order or enforcement action issued by, or is a
party to any material written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any material
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any material order or directive by, or has been ordered to pay
any material civil money penalty by, any Regulatory Agency or
other Governmental Entity (other than a taxing authority, which
is covered by Section 4.10), other than those of general
application that apply to similarly situated directory
publication companies or their Subsidiaries (each item in this
sentence, whether or not set forth in the Parent Disclosure
Schedule, a Parent Regulatory Agreement), nor
has Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries been advised in
writing since January 1, 2004 by any Regulatory Agency or
other Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing,
initiating, ordering, or requesting any such Parent Regulatory
Agreement.
4.16 Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except for those liabilities that are
reflected or reserved against on Parents consolidated
balance sheet or disclosed in the notes to the Unaudited Parent
Financial Statements, in each case included in the
Parent 10-Q, and
for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice since June 30, 2005, since
such date, neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries has
incurred any liability of any nature whatsoever (whether
absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to
become due and including any off-balance sheet loans,
financings, indebtedness, make-whole or similar liabilities or
obligations) that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent.
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4.17 Environmental
Liability. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of
Parent, threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private
environmental investigations or remediation activities, or
governmental investigations, requests for information or notices
of violation of any nature seeking to impose, or that are
reasonably likely to result in the imposition, on Parent or any
of the Parent Subsidiaries, of any liability or obligation
arising under common law or under any local, state or federal
environmental statute, regulation, permit or ordinance including
CERCLA, which liability or obligation would, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent. To the knowledge of Parent, there is no
reasonable basis for any such proceeding, claim, action,
investigation or remediation that would impose any liability or
obligation that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent. Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries is
subject to any agreement, order, judgment, decree, directive or
Lien by or with any Governmental Entity or third party with
respect to any environmental liability or obligation that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.18 Real Property.
(a) Section 4.18(a) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
lists by address each parcel of real property owned by Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary that is material to the business of Parent
and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the
Parent Owned Property).
(b) Section 4.18(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
lists by address each material parcel of real property leased or
subleased by the Parent or any Parent Subsidiary that is
currently used in and material to the conduct of the business of
Parent and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the
Parent Leased Properties and, together with
the Parent Leased Properties, the Parent
Properties), and any material guaranty given by Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary in connection therewith. Parent or one
of the Parent Subsidiaries validly owns, or has a valid
leasehold interest in, all of the Parent Properties, free and
clear of all Liens, except (i) Liens for current taxes and
assessments not yet past due, (ii) inchoate mechanics
and materialmens Liens for construction in progress,
(iii) workmens, repairmens, warehousemens
and carriers Liens arising in the ordinary course of
business of Parent or such Subsidiary consistent with past
practice, and (iv) all Liens and other Permitted Liens.
Except as has not had, and would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent, Parent or one of the Parent Subsidiaries has
the right to the use and occupancy of the Parent Properties,
subject to the terms of the applicable leases and subleases
relating thereto and Permitted Liens.
4.19 State Takeover
Laws. (a) The Parent Board has approved this
Agreement, the GS Support Agreement, the Company Sponsors
Support Agreements, the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, as required to
render inapplicable to such agreements and transactions the
restrictions set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL
(including any deemed agreement, arrangement or understanding
for purposes of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of
Parent Shares between the Company Sponsors as a result of the
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the GS
Support Agreement, the Company Sponsors Support Agreements, the
Sponsor Stockholders Agreements and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby), and, to the knowledge of
Parent, there are no other Takeover Statutes.
(b) As of the date hereof, Parent shall have taken all
action, if any, necessary or appropriate so that (i) the
execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not result in
the ability of any Person to exercise any Rights
under the Rights Agreement (the Parent Rights
Agreement), dated as of October 27, 1998, between
Parent and First Chicago Trust Company, as amended from time to
time, (ii) (A) neither the Company nor any of its
affiliates is or will become an Acquiring Person
under the Parent Rights Agreement and (B) neither a
Distribution Date nor a Stock Acquisition
Date under the Parent Rights Agreement will occur, in each
case, by reason of the approval, execution, delivery or
announcement of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger. As of
the date hereof, the Parent Rights Agreement shall have been
amended to provide that so long as a Company Sponsor complies
with the ownership limitations imposed on such Company Sponsor
in such Company Sponsors Stockholders Agreement, then such
Company Sponsor shall not be deemed (including by participation
in a group (as defined in
Rule 13d-5 under
the Exchange Act) with the other Company Sponsor) to be an
Acquiring Person under the Parent Rights Agreement.
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4.20 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section 4.20(a) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
lists all material (i) trademark and service mark
registrations and applications for registration thereof,
(ii) copyright registrations and applications for
registration thereof, and (iii) internet domain name
registrations, in each case that are that are owned by Parent or
any of the Parent Subsidiaries and are material to the business
of Parent and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Except as
disclosed in Section 4.20(a) of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule, with respect to each item that is required to be
identified in therein: (A) Parent or the applicable Parent
Subsidiary is the sole owner and possesses all material right,
title and interest in and to the item in the listed country or
jurisdiction, free and clear of any Liens, the absence of such
interest which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent; and (B) neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary
has received written notice of any pending or threatened action,
suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, charge, complaint,
claim or demand that challenges the legality, validity,
enforceability, registrations, use or ownership of the item in
the listed country or jurisdiction that would, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) Except as disclosed in Section 4.20(b) of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of Parent, neither
Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary is infringing or
misappropriating any material Intellectual Property rights of
third parties in connection with the operation of the Business
that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Except as
disclosed in Section 4.20(b) of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule, neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has received
any written charge, complaint, claim, demand or notice during
the past two years (or earlier, if not resolved) alleging any
such infringement or misappropriation that would, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent. To the knowledge of Parent, except as
disclosed in Section 4.20(b), during the past two years (or
earlier, if not resolved) no third party has interfered with,
infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into conflict
with any Intellectual Property rights of Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary which interference, infringement, misappropriation or
conflict would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(c) Parents and the Parent Subsidiaries use and
dissemination of any data and information concerning users of
their web sites is in compliance with all applicable privacy
policies, terms of use, and Laws, the violation of which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. The transactions
contemplated hereunder will not violate any privacy policy,
terms of use, or Laws relating to the use, dissemination or
transfer of such data or information, except for such violations
that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
4.21 Reorganization.
As of the date of this Agreement, Parent is not aware of any
plan, agreement, fact or circumstance that could reasonably be
expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
4.22 Opinions. Prior
to the execution of this Agreement, Parent has received opinions
from JP Morgan Securities Inc. and/or Bear, Stearns &
Co. Inc., copies of which have been or will promptly be provided
to the Company, to the effect that as of the date thereof and
based upon and subject to the matters set forth therein the
Merger Consideration to be paid by Parent is fair to Parent from
a financial point of view. Such opinions have not been amended
or rescinded as of the date of this Agreement.
4.23 Parent
Information. The information relating to Parent and the
Parent Subsidiaries that is provided by Parent or its
representatives for inclusion in the Joint Proxy Statement and
the Form S-4, or
in any other document filed with any other Regulatory Agency in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made,
not misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement (except for such
portions thereof that relate only to the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries) will comply in all material respects with
the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
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4.24 Affiliate
Transactions. As of the date hereof, there are no
transactions, contracts, arrangements, commitments or
understandings between Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and any of Parents affiliates (other than
wholly owned Parent Subsidiaries), on the other hand, that would
be required to be disclosed by Parent under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act (the Parent S-K 404
Arrangements).
4.25 Financing. Prior
to the date hereof, Parent has delivered to the Company true,
complete and correct copies of executed commitment letters from
certain lenders (the Financing Commitments)
committing such lenders to provide to Parent, the Company and
their respective Subsidiaries, as applicable, debt financing
necessary to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth therein. As of the date hereof, the
Financing Commitments have not been withdrawn or terminated, and
Parent has no reason to believe that the financing contemplated
by the Financing Commitments will not be available. The
financing contemplated by the Financing Commitments constitutes
all of the financing required for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Financing
Commitments and the payments of all fees and expenses incurred
by Parent in connection therewith.
4.26 Merger Sub.
(a) True and complete copies of the constituent documents
of Merger Sub, each as in effect as of the date of this
Agreement, have previously been made available to the Company.
(b) The authorized capital stock of Merger Sub, as of the
date hereof, consists of 1,000 shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of which 1,000 shares are
issued and outstanding. Parent is the legal and beneficial owner
of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Merger Sub.
Merger Sub was recently formed by Parent solely for the purpose
of effecting the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. Except as contemplated by this Agreement,
Merger Sub does not hold and has not held any material assets or
incurred any material liabilities, and has not carried on any
business activities other than in connection with the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Merger Sub has full corporate or other requisite power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of Merger Sub. This Agreement
has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Merger Sub
and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the
other parties hereto) constitutes the valid and binding
obligation of Merger Sub enforceable against Merger Sub in
accordance with its terms (except as may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar
Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies).
ARTICLE V. COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
5.1 Conduct of Businesses
Prior to the Effective Time. During the period from the
date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, except as
expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement and except
as specifically set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule and
the Parent Disclosure Schedule, as applicable (in each case
subject to Section 6.1(c)), each of the Company and Parent
will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to
(i) conduct its business in the ordinary course in all
material respects, (ii) use reasonable best efforts to
maintain and preserve intact its business organization and
advantageous business relationships and retain the services of
its officers and key employees, and (iii) take no action
that would prohibit or materially impair or delay the ability of
either the Company or Parent to obtain any necessary approvals
of any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity required
for the transactions contemplated hereby or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby.
5.2 Company
Forbearances. During the period from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, except as set forth in the
Company Disclosure Schedule and except as required by Law or as
expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, the
Company will not, and will not permit any of the Company
Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of Parent:
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(a) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money (other than
indebtedness of the Company or any of the wholly owned Company
Subsidiaries to the Company or any of the wholly owned Company
Subsidiaries or |
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between wholly owned Company Subsidiaries) in excess of
$25 million in the aggregate, or assume, guarantee, endorse
or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for the
obligations of any other individual, corporation or other
entity, or make any loan or advance; |
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(b) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of the
Companys capital stock; |
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(c) make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any other
distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock or any
securities or obligations convertible (whether currently
convertible or convertible only after the passage of time or the
occurrence of certain events) into or exchangeable for any
shares of its capital stock (except (i) dividends paid by
any of the wholly owned Company Subsidiaries to the Company or
to any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, (ii) regular
quarterly dividends with respect to shares of Company Common
Stock not to exceed $0.09 per share per quarter for the
third and fourth quarters of the fiscal year ending on
December 31, 2005 and any subsequent fiscal quarters of the
fiscal year ending December 31, 2006 that are completed
prior to the Effective Time, and (iii) the acceptance of
shares of Company Common Stock as payment for the exercise price
of Company Stock Options or for withholding taxes incurred in
connection with the exercise of Company Stock Options, in each
case, in accordance with past practice and the terms of the
applicable award agreements); |
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(d) grant any stock appreciation right, any Company Stock
Options or any other right to acquire any shares of its capital
stock or other Company Stock-Based Awards, other than as
required by employment agreements with the Company as in effect
on the date hereof; |
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(e) issue any additional shares of capital stock, any
Company Voting Debt or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for, or any warrants or options to acquire, any
such shares or Company Voting Debt, except (i) pursuant to
the exercise of Company Stock Options or the satisfaction of any
Company Stock-Based Awards, in each case, outstanding and in
accordance with the terms and conditions in effect as of the
date of this Agreement or issued hereafter in compliance with
this Agreement or (ii) for issuances by a wholly owned
Company Subsidiary of capital stock to such Subsidiarys
parent or another wholly owned Company Subsidiary; |
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(f) notwithstanding any other provision hereof, increase,
decrease, change or exchange any Company Common Stock for a
different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of
a reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other similar
change in capitalization; |
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(g) other than as required to comply with applicable Law
(including Section 409A of the Code) or a Company Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date hereof or collective bargaining or
similar labor union or other agreement the existence of which
does not breach this Agreement, (i) other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
increase the wages, salaries, compensation, bonus, pension or
other benefits or perquisites payable to any current or former
director, officer or employee, (ii) grant or increase any
severance, change of control, termination or similar
compensation or benefits payable to any current or former
director, officer or employee, (iii) except in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice, pay any
bonus, (iv) adopt, enter into, terminate or amend in any
material respect any Company Benefit Plan or any collective
bargaining or similar labor union agreement, (v) except for
the provision of indemnification pursuant to indemnification
agreements in effect on the date hereof, enter into any Company
S-K 404 Arrangement, other than in connection with the
appointment or election of new directors or the hiring or
promotion of new officers in the ordinary course of business, or
(vi) accelerate the time of payment or vesting of, or the
lapsing of restrictions with respect to, or fund or otherwise
secure the payment of, any compensation or benefits under any
Company Benefit Plan; provided, however, that in
no event may any such acceleration of vesting, lapse of
restrictions or funding be as a result of the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless required to
comply with applicable Law; |
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(h) sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose
of any of its properties or assets that are material to the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in any
transaction or series of |
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transactions, to any Person other than the Company or a Company
Subsidiary, or cancel, release or assign to any such Person any
indebtedness or any claims held by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, in each case that is material to the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); |
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(i) enter into any new line of business that is material to
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; |
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(j) make any material acquisition or investment either by
purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital,
property transfers, or by purchase of any property or assets of
any other Person, or make any capital expenditures, in each case
other than (i) investments in wholly owned Subsidiaries or
(ii) acquisitions of assets used in the operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; |
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(k) amend its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or
similar organizational documents, or amend, or redeem the rights
issued under, the Company Rights Agreement, or otherwise take
any action to exempt any Person (other than as required pursuant
to Section 3.19(b) of this Agreement), or any action taken
by any such Person, from the Company Rights Agreement or any
Takeover Statute or similarly restrictive provisions of its
organizational documents, or terminate, amend or waive any
provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in
place with any third parties; |
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(l) settle any material claim, action or proceeding, except
(i) in the ordinary course of business or
(ii) settlements to the extent subject to and not in excess
of reserves that relate to the matter being settled existing as
of June 30, 2005 in accordance with GAAP; |
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(m) take any action that is intended or would be reasonably
likely to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article VII not being satisfied, except as may be
required by applicable Law; |
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(n) implement or adopt any material change in its tax
accounting or financial accounting policies, practices or
methods, other than as may be required by applicable Law, GAAP
or regulatory guidelines; |
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(o) amend in any material respect, waive any of its
material rights under, or enter into any contract or binding
agreement that would be a Company Contract; |
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(p) take, or agree to take, any action that would prevent
the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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(q) except in the ordinary course of business, sell,
assign, abandon, license, or otherwise dispose of any
Intellectual Property that is used in the conduct of, or is
otherwise material to, the business of Company and the Company
Subsidiaries; |
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(r) pay or agree to pay to the Companys Advisors any
investment banking or fairness opinion fees in connection with
the Merger or related transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in excess of the amount set forth on
Section 5.2(r) to the Company Disclosure Schedule; or |
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(s) agree or commit to take any of the actions prohibited
by this Section 5.2. |
5.3 Parent
Forbearances. During the period from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, except as set forth in the
Parent Disclosure Schedule (subject to Section 6.1(c)) and
except as required by Law or as expressly contemplated or
permitted by this Agreement, Parent will not, and will not
permit any of the Parent Subsidiaries to, without the prior
written consent of the Company:
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(a) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money (except for
indebtedness contemplated by the Financing Commitments and other
than indebtedness of Parent or any of the wholly owned Parent
Subsidiaries to Parent or any of the wholly owned Parent
Subsidiaries or between wholly owned Parent Subsidiaries) in
excess of $25 million in the aggregate, or assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become
responsible for the obligations of any other individual,
corporation or other entity, or make any loan or advance; |
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(b) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of
Parents capital stock; |
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(c) make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any other
distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock or any
securities or obligations convertible (whether currently
convertible or convertible only after the passage of time or the
occurrence of certain events) into or exchangeable for any
shares of its capital stock (except (i) dividends paid by
any of the wholly owned Parent Subsidiaries to Parent or to any
of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, (ii) dividends paid on,
or conversion of, Parent Preferred Stock outstanding on the date
hereof in accordance with the certificate of designation for
such Parent Preferred Stock, and (iii) the acceptance of
shares of Parent Common Stock as payment for the exercise price
of Parent Stock Options or for withholding taxes incurred in
connection with the exercise of Parent Stock Options, in each
case, in accordance with past practice and in accordance with
applicable Law and the terms of the applicable award agreements); |
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(d) issue any additional shares of capital stock, any
Parent Voting Debt or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for, or any warrants or options to acquire, any
such shares or Parent Voting Debt, except (i) pursuant to
the exercise of Parent Stock Options or the satisfaction of any
Parent Stock-Based Awards, in each case, outstanding and in
accordance with the terms and conditions in effect as of the
date of this Agreement or issued thereafter in compliance with
this Agreement, (ii) upon the conversion of convertible
securities outstanding as of the date of this Agreement, or
(iii) for issuances by a wholly owned Parent Subsidiary of
capital stock to such Subsidiarys parent or another wholly
owned Parent Subsidiary; |
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(e) notwithstanding any other provision hereof, increase,
decrease, change or exchange any Parent Preferred Stock for a
different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of
a reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other similar
change in capitalization, in each case other than as required by
the terms thereof as in effect on the date of this Agreement; |
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(f) other than as required to comply with applicable Law
(including Section 409A of the Code) or a Parent Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date hereof or collective bargaining or
similar labor union or other agreement the existence of which
does not breach this Agreement, (i) other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
increase the wages, salaries, compensation, bonus, pension or
other benefits or perquisites payable to any current or former
director, officer or employee, (ii) grant or increase any
severance, change of control, termination or similar
compensation or benefits payable to any current or former
director, officer or employee, (iii) except in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice pay any
bonus, (iv) adopt, enter into, terminate or amend in any
material respect any Parent Benefit Plan or any collective
bargaining or similar labor union agreement, (v) except for
the provision of indemnification pursuant to indemnification
agreements in effect on the date hereof, enter into any Parent
S-K 404
Arrangement, other than in connection with the appointment or
election of new directors or the hiring or promotion of new
officers in the ordinary course of business, or
(vi) accelerate the time of payment or vesting of, or the
lapsing of restrictions with respect to, or fund or otherwise
secure the payment of, any compensation or benefits under any
Parent Benefit Plan; provided, however, that in no event
may any such acceleration of vesting, lapse of restrictions or
funding be as a result of the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement unless required to comply with applicable Law; |
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(g) sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose
of any of its properties or assets that are material to Parent
and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in any
transaction or series of transactions, to any Person other than
Parent or a Parent Subsidiary or cancel, release or assign to
any such Person any indebtedness or any claims held by Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary, in each case that is material to Parent
and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); |
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(h) enter into any new line of business that is material to
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; |
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(i) make any material acquisition or investment either by
purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital,
property transfers, or by purchase of any property or assets of
any other Person, or make any capital expenditures, in each case
other than (i) investments in wholly owned Subsidiaries or |
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(ii) acquisitions of assets used in the operations of
Parent and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; |
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(j) amend its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or
similar organizational documents, or amend, or redeem the rights
issued under, the Parent Rights Agreement, or otherwise take any
action to exempt any Person (other than as required pursuant to
Section 4.19(b) of this Agreement), or any action taken by
any Person, from the Parent Rights Agreement or from any
Takeover Statute or similarly restrictive provisions of its
organizational documents, or terminate, amend or waive any
provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in
place with any third parties; |
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(k) settle any material claim, action or proceeding, except
(i) in the ordinary course of business or
(ii) settlements to the extent subject to and not in excess
of reserves that relate to the matter being settled existing as
of June 30, 2005 in accordance with GAAP; |
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(l) take any action that is intended or would be reasonably
likely to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article VII not being satisfied, except as may be
required by applicable Law; or |
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(m) implement or adopt any material change in its tax
accounting or financial accounting policies, practices or
methods, other than as may be required by applicable Law, GAAP
or regulatory guidelines; |
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(n) take, or agree to take, any action that would prevent
the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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(o) except in the ordinary course of business, sell,
assign, abandon, license, or otherwise dispose of any
Intellectual Property that is used in the conduct of, or is
otherwise material to, the business of Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries; or |
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(p) agree or commit to take any of the actions prohibited
by this Section 5.3. |
5.4 Control of Other
Partys Business. Nothing contained in this
Agreement will give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to
control or direct the Companys operations prior to the
Effective Time. Nothing contained in this Agreement will give
the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or
direct Parents operations prior to the Effective Time.
Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the Company will
exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, complete control and supervision over its respective
operations.
ARTICLE VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
6.1 Regulatory and Tax
Matters. (a) Parent and the Company will promptly
prepare and file with the SEC the Joint Proxy Statement and
Form S-4 in which
the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus and
any amendments or supplements thereto. Each of Parent and the
Company will use their reasonable best efforts to have the
Form S-4 declared
effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable
after such filing, and each of the Company and Parent will
thereafter mail or deliver the Joint Proxy Statement to its
respective stockholders. Each party will also use its reasonable
best efforts to obtain all necessary state securities law or
Blue Sky permits and approvals required to carry out
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and each party
will furnish all information concerning such party and the
holders of its capital stock as may be reasonably requested in
connection with any such action. The parties will promptly
provide copies to and consult with each other and prepare
written responses with respect to any written comments received
from the SEC with respect to the
Form S-4 and the
Joint Proxy Statement and promptly advise the other party of any
oral comments received from the SEC.
(b) Without limiting Section 6.4, the parties will
cooperate with each other and use their respective reasonable
best efforts to promptly prepare and file all necessary
documentation, to effect all applications, notices, petitions
and filings, to obtain as promptly as practicable all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and
Governmental Entities that are necessary or advisable to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(including the Merger) and to comply with the terms and
conditions of all such permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations of all such Governmental Entities. The
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Company and Parent will have the right to review in advance,
and, to the extent practicable, each will consult the other on,
in each case, subject to applicable Law relating to the exchange
of information, all the information relating to the Company or
Parent, as the case may be, and any of their respective
Subsidiaries, that appears in any filing made with, or written
materials submitted to, any third party or any Governmental
Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. In exercising the foregoing right, each of the
parties will act reasonably and as promptly as practicable. The
parties will consult with each other with respect to obtaining
all permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all third
parties and Governmental Entities necessary or advisable to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
each party will keep the other apprised of the status of matters
relating to completion of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(c) The parties will cooperate with each other and use
their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Merger to
qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code (the Intended Tax
Treatment), including (A) not taking any action
that such party knows is reasonably likely to prevent the
Intended Tax Treatment, (B) executing such amendments to
this Agreement as may be reasonably required in order to obtain
the Intended Tax Treatment (it being understood that no party
will be required to agree to any such amendment (x) that it
determines in good faith materially adversely affects the value
of the transactions contemplated hereby to such party or its
stockholders or (y) after the date of the Company
Stockholders Meeting or the Parent Stockholders Meeting, as
applicable, which under applicable Law expressly requires the
further approval of its stockholders), and (C) using their
respective reasonable best efforts to obtain the opinions
referred to in Sections 7.2(c) and 7.3(c). Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company shall each deliver to counsel to
Parent and counsel to the Company, for the purpose of their
rendering the opinions referred to in Sections 7.2(c)
and 7.3(c), representations reasonably requested by such
counsel at such time or times as may be reasonably requested by
such counsel, including at the effective date of the
Form S-4 and at
the Effective Time. For tax purposes, each of the Company,
Parent and Merger Sub will report the Merger in a manner
consistent with Section 1.7.
(d) Each of Parent and the Company will, upon request,
furnish to the other all information concerning itself, its
Subsidiaries, directors, officers and stockholders and such
other matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in
connection with the Joint Proxy Statement, the
Form S-4 or any
other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on
behalf of Parent, the Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to any Governmental Entity in connection with the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) Each of Parent and the Company will promptly advise the
other upon receiving any communication from any Governmental
Entity and any material communication given or received in
connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case
in connection with the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
6.2 Access to
Information. (a) Upon reasonable notice and subject
to applicable Law relating to the exchange of information, each
of the Company and Parent will, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, afford to the officers, employees, accountants,
counsel and other representatives of the other, reasonable
access, during normal business hours during the period prior to
the Effective Time, to all its properties, books, contracts,
commitments and records, and, during such period, each party
will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, make available to the
other party (i) a copy of each report, schedule,
registration statement and other document filed or received by
it during such period pursuant to the requirements of federal
securities laws or federal or state laws applicable to such
party (other than reports or documents that such party is not
permitted to disclose under applicable Law) and (ii) all
other information concerning its business, properties and
personnel as the other may reasonably request, including
information (financial or otherwise) regarding the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate to
complete the financings contemplated by the Financing
Commitments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company
nor Parent nor any of their Subsidiaries will be required to
provide access to or to disclose information where such access
or disclosure would jeopardize the attorney-client privilege of
such party or its Subsidiaries or contravene any Law, fiduciary
duty or binding agreement entered into prior to the date of this
Agreement or entered into after the date of this Agreement in
the ordinary course of business. The parties will use their
reasonable best efforts to make appropriate substitute
arrangements to permit reasonable disclosure under circumstances
in which the restrictions of the preceding sentence apply.
Whenever any event occurs that is required to be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the offering
memoranda or other materials pursuant to which the debt financing
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contemplated by the Financing Commitments (the Debt
Financing) is offered to potential purchasers or
lenders (the Debt Offer Documents), the
Company or Parent, as the case may be, will promptly inform the
other party of such occurrence and cooperate in filing with the
SEC and/or mailing to the stockholders of the Company, in the
case of the Proxy Statement, or the extent required to the
potential purchasers or lenders of the Debt Financing, such
amendment or supplement, in each case as promptly as
practicable. The information provided and to be provided by
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company, respectively, for use in the
Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto and the
Debt Offer Documents or any amendment or supplement thereto, in
the case of the Proxy Statement, at the time of the Company
Stockholders Meeting and the Parent Stockholders Meeting, and in
the case of the Debt Offer Documents or any amendments or
supplements thereto, at the time the Debt Offer Documents are
first made available to potential purchasers or lenders of the
Debt Financing and at the time of the consummation of the Debt
Financing, will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The Company will, and will cause the Company
Subsidiaries to, cooperate in good faith with Parents
efforts to plan for the post-Closing integration of its business
with the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries.
(b) All information and materials provided pursuant to this
Agreement will be subject to the provisions of the Non
Disclosure Agreement, dated June 13, 2005, between the
Company and Parent, as amended from time to time (the
Confidentiality Agreement).
(c) No investigation by either of the parties or their
respective representatives will affect the representations and
warranties of the other set forth in this Agreement.
6.3 Stockholder
Approvals. (a) Each of Parent and the Company will
duly call, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders to be
held as soon as reasonably practicable after the
Form S-4 is
declared effective for the purpose of obtaining the Parent
Stockholder Approval and the Company Stockholder Approval, and
each will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such meetings
to occur as soon as reasonably practicable and on the same date.
Subject to Section 6.10, the Board of Directors of each of
Parent and the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain from its respective stockholders the Parent Stockholder
Approval and the Company Stockholder Approval. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing but subject to
Sections 8.1(j) and 8.1(k), respectively, Parents and
the Companys obligations pursuant to this
Section 6.3(a) will not be affected by the commencement,
public proposal, public disclosure or communication to such
party or its respective representatives of any Acquisition
Proposal.
(b) Except as permitted by Section 6.10(g), the Parent
Board will recommend to the Parent stockholders the approval of
this Agreement, the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and will include
such recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement.
(c) Except as permitted by Section 6.10(g), the
Company Board will recommend to the Company stockholders the
adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Merger and
will include such recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement.
(d) Nothing set forth in this Section 6.3 shall limit
the ability of Parent or the Company to enter into an agreement
in connection with a Superior Proposal, so long as it first
terminates this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1(j)
or 8.1(k), as the case may be.
6.4 Legal Conditions to
Merger. (a) Each of Parent and the Company will,
and will cause its Subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best
efforts (i) to take, or cause to be taken, all actions
necessary, proper or advisable to comply promptly with all legal
requirements that may be imposed on such party or its
Subsidiaries with respect to the Merger and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement as soon as
practicable after the date hereof and (ii) to obtain (and
to cooperate with the other party to obtain) any consent,
authorization, order or approval of, or any exemption by, any
Governmental Entity and any other third party that is required
to be obtained by the Company or Parent or any of their
respective Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger, the
financing contemplated by the Financing Commitments and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including all
steps necessary to promptly identify any impediments to
complying with all legal requirements or to obtaining such
consents, authorizations, orders, approvals, or exemptions.
Parent and
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Company will cooperate with one another and with Governmental
Entities to resolve or settle any issues as early as possible
and with a view to the Termination Date. Nothing in this
Agreement will require, or be deemed to require, the parties to
this Agreement to agree to take any of the following actions in
order to obtain the consent, authorization, order, approval or
exemption of any Governmental Entity in order to satisfy the
condition set forth in Section 7.1(c) where such actions
would have a Material Adverse Effect on the party taking the
action or would result in a breach the obligations of Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary under the agreements listed in
Section 6.4(a) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule or of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary under the agreements listed in
Section 6.4(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule:
(i) sell, hold separate or otherwise dispose of assets of
such party or its Subsidiaries or conduct its business in a
specified manner; (ii) agree to sell, hold separate or
otherwise dispose of assets of such party or its Subsidiaries or
conduct its business in a specified manner; or (iii) permit
assets of such party or its Subsidiaries to be sold, held
separate or disposed of or permit its business to be conducted
in a specified manner. This Section 6.4 does not require
either the Parent or the Company to enter into any agreement
with a third party to undertake any obligations or make any
divestitures, unless such agreement is conditioned on the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants
of the parties contained in Sections 6.1 or 6.4(a), if any
administrative or judicial action or proceeding, including any
proceeding by a private party, is instituted (or threatened to
be instituted) challenging any transaction contemplated by this
Agreement as violative of any applicable Law or legal obligation
or requirement, or if any statute, rule, regulation or
Injunction is enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by a
Governmental Entity that would make the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated hereby illegal or would otherwise
prohibit or materially impair or materially delay the
consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated hereby, each of the Company and Parent will
cooperate in all respects with each other and use its respective
reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any such action or
proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned
any judgment, Injunction or other order, whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits,
prevents or restricts consummation of the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to have such
statute, rule, regulation or Injunction repealed, rescinded or
made inapplicable so as to permit consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, nothing in
this Section 6.4(b) will limit either the Companys or
Parents right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Article VIII so long as such party has up to the date of
termination complied with its obligations under this
Section 6.4.
(c) Each party hereto and its Board of Directors will, if
any Takeover Statute becomes applicable to this Agreement, the
Merger or any other transactions contemplated hereby, take all
action reasonably necessary to ensure that the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be
consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated
hereby and otherwise to minimize the effect of such statute on
this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
(d) Immediately following the execution of this Agreement,
Parent will adopt this Agreement as the sole stockholder of
Merger Sub.
6.5 Affiliates. The
Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause each
director, executive officer and other Person who is an
affiliate (for purposes of Rule 145 under the
Securities Act) of the Company to deliver to Parent, as soon as
practicable after the date of this Agreement, and prior to the
date of the Company Stockholders Meeting, a written agreement,
in the form of Exhibit E.
6.6 Listing. Parent
will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger to be authorized
for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance,
prior to the Effective Time.
6.7 Indemnification;
Directors and Officers Insurance.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, Parent will
indemnify and hold harmless, as and to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable Law, each individual who is now, or has
been at any time prior to the date of this Agreement, or who
becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or who is or was
serving at the request of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries as a director or officer of another Person (the
Company Indemnified Parties) against any
losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs, expenses (including
reimbursement
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for reasonable fees and expenses incurred in advance of the
final disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or
investigation to each Company Indemnified Party), judgments,
fines and, subject to approval by Parent, amounts paid in
settlement in connection with any threatened or actual claim,
action, suit, proceeding or investigation to which such Company
Indemnified Party is, or is threatened to be, made a party based
in whole or in part on, or arising in whole or in part out of,
or pertaining to (i) the fact that such individual is or
was a director or officer of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries or (ii) this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, whether asserted or
arising before or after the Effective Time.
(b) Parent will cause to be maintained in effect for a
period of six years from the Effective Time the directors
and officers liability insurance policy maintained at the
Effective Time by the Company (the Company D&O
Policy) (provided, that Parent may
substitute therefor policies of at least the same coverage and
amounts and may cause coverage to be extended under the Company
D&O Policy by obtaining a six-year tail policy,
in each case containing terms and conditions that are not less
advantageous than the Company D&O Policy) with respect to
claims arising from facts, events, acts or omissions occurring
prior to the Effective Time; provided, however,
that in no event will Parent be required to expend in the
aggregate in excess of 300% of the annual aggregate premiums
currently paid by the Company for such insurance (the
Maximum Premium). If such insurance coverage
cannot be obtained at all, or can only be obtained at an annual
premium in excess of the Maximum Premium, Parent will cause to
be maintained the most advantageous policies of directors
and officers insurance obtainable for an annual premium
equal to the Maximum Premium.
(c) The provisions of this Section 6.7 will survive
the Effective Time and are intended to be for the benefit of,
and will be enforceable by, each Company Indemnified Party and
his or her heirs and representatives.
(d) If Parent or any of its successors or assigns
(i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and
is not the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such
consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person,
then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary, proper
provision will be made so that the successors and assigns of
Parent, as the case may be, will assume the obligations set
forth in this Section 6.7.
6.8 Advice of
Changes. Each of Parent and the Company will promptly
advise the other of any change or event (i) having or
reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent or a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, as the case
may be, or (ii) that it believes results or would be
reasonably expected to result in a failure of any condition set
forth in Sections 7.2(a), (b) and (c) and 7.3(a),
(b) and (c); provided, however, that no such
notification will affect the representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements of the parties (or remedies with respect
thereto) or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement; provided, further,
however, that a failure to comply with this
Section 6.8 will not constitute the failure of any
condition set forth in Article VII to be satisfied unless
the underlying Material Adverse Effect or breach would
independently result in the failure of a condition set forth in
Article VII to be satisfied.
6.9 Exemption from Liability
Under Section 16(b). Parent and the Company agree
that, in order to most effectively compensate and retain
Insiders in connection with the Merger, both prior to and after
the Effective Time, it is desirable that Insiders be relieved of
the risk of liability under Section 16(b) of the Exchange
Act to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law in
connection with the conversion of shares of Company Common
Stock, Company Stock Options and Company Stock-Based Awards into
shares of Parent Common Stock and Company Rollover Options and
other awards denominated in shares of Parent Common Stock in the
Merger, and for that compensatory and retentive purpose agree to
the provisions of this Section 6.9. Following the delivery
to Parent of the Section 16 Information in a timely
fashion, the Parent Board, or a committee of Non-Employee
Directors thereof (as such term is defined for purposes of
Rule 16b-3(d)
under the Exchange Act), will adopt a resolution providing that
the receipt by Insiders of Parent Common Stock in exchange for
or satisfaction of shares of Company Common Stock or Company
Stock-Based Awards, and of Company Rollover Options upon
conversion of Company Stock Options, in each case, pursuant to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to the
extent such securities are listed in the Section 16
Information, are intended to be exempt from liability pursuant
to Section 16(b) under the Exchange Act.
Section 16 Information will mean
information accurate in all material respects regarding
Insiders, the number of shares of Company Common Stock held by
each such Insider and expected to be exchanged for Parent Common
Stock in the Merger, and the
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number and description of Company Stock Options and Company
Stock-Based Awards held by each such Insider and expected to be
converted into Company Rollover Options and exchanged for Parent
Common Stock or awards denominated therein in connection with
the Merger; provided, however, that the
requirement for a description of any Company Stock Options and
Company Stock-Based Awards will be deemed to be satisfied if
copies of all Company Stock Plans and other Company Benefit
Plans, and forms of agreements evidencing grants thereunder,
under which such Company Stock Options and Company Stock-Based
Awards, respectively, have been granted to Insiders, have been
made available to Parent. Insiders will mean
those officers and directors of the Company who are or are
expected to become subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and who are listed in the
Section 16 Information.
6.10 No Solicitation.
(a) Parent will not, and will cause the Parent Subsidiaries
and each officer, director, employee, agent or representative
(including any financial or legal advisor or other retained
representative) of Parent or any Parent Subsidiaries not to,
directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or facilitate
(including by way of furnishing information) or take any other
action designed to facilitate any inquiries or proposals
regarding any merger, share exchange, consolidation, sale of
assets, sale of shares of capital stock (including by way of a
tender offer or exchange offer) or similar transactions
involving Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries that, if
consummated, would constitute an Alternative Transaction (as
defined in paragraph (c) below) (any of the foregoing
inquiries or proposals being referred to herein as a
Parent Acquisition Proposal),
(ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding, or furnish to any Person any information in
connection with, or otherwise cooperate in any way with any
Person in connection with, an Alternative Transaction, or
(iii) enter into any agreement regarding any Alternative
Transaction.
(b) The Company will not, and will cause the Company
Subsidiaries and each officer, director, employee, agent or
representative (including any financial or legal advisor or
other retained representative) of the Company or any Company
Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit,
initiate or facilitate (including by way of furnishing
information) or take any other action designed to facilitate any
inquiries or proposals regarding any merger, share exchange,
consolidation, sale of assets, sale of shares of capital stock
(including by way of a tender offer or exchange offer) or
similar transactions involving the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries that, if consummated, would constitute an
Alternative Transaction (any of the foregoing inquiries or
proposals being referred to herein as a Company
Acquisition Proposal and, with a Parent Acquisition
Proposal, an Acquisition Proposal),
(ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding, or furnish to any Person any information in
connection with, or otherwise cooperate in any way with any
Person in connection with, an Alternative Transaction, or
(iii) enter into any agreement regarding any Alternative
Transaction.
(c) As used in this Agreement, Alternative
Transaction means, with respect to the Company or
Parent, as the case may be (for this purpose, the
Target Party), any of (i) a transaction
pursuant to which any third Person (or group of Persons) other
than the other party to this Agreement (the Non-Target
Party) or its affiliates, directly or indirectly,
acquires or would acquire more than 20% of the outstanding
shares of common stock of the Target Party or of the outstanding
voting power of the Target Party, whether from the Target Party
or pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer or otherwise,
(ii) a merger, share exchange, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization or any other transaction involving
the Target Party (other than the Merger) or any of its
Subsidiaries pursuant to which any third Person or group of
Persons (other than the Non-Target Party or its affiliates)
party thereto, or its stockholders, owns or would own more than
20% of the outstanding shares of common stock or the outstanding
voting power of the Target Party or, if applicable, the parent
entity resulting from any such transaction immediately upon
consummation thereof, or (iii) any transaction pursuant to
which any third Person (or group of Persons) other than the
Non-Target Party or its affiliates acquires or would acquire
control of assets (including for this purpose the outstanding
equity securities of the Subsidiaries of the Target Party and
securities of the entity surviving any merger or business
combination involving any of the Subsidiaries of the Target
Party) of the Target Party or any of its Subsidiaries
representing more than 20% of the fair market value of all the
assets of the Target Party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, immediately prior to such transaction.
(d) The Target Party will notify the Non-Target Party
promptly (but in no event later than 48 hours) after
receipt of any Acquisition Proposal, or any material
modification of or material amendment to any Acquisition
Proposal, or any request for non-public information relating to
the Target Party or any of its Subsidiaries or for
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access to the properties, books or records of the Target Party
or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person that informs the Board
of Directors of the Target Party (the Target
Board) or any of its Subsidiaries that it is
considering making, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal. Such
notice to the Non-Target Party will be made orally and in
writing and will indicate the identity of the Person making the
Acquisition Proposal or intending to make or considering making
an Acquisition Proposal or requesting non-public information or
access to the properties, books or records of the Target Party
or any of its Subsidiaries, and the material terms of any such
Acquisition Proposal or modification or amendment to an
Acquisition Proposal. The Target Party will (i) keep the
Non-Target Party informed, on a current basis (but in no event
later than 48 hours) of any material changes in the status
and any material changes or modifications in the terms of any
such Acquisition Proposal, indication or request and
(ii) provide to the Non-Target Party as soon as practicable
after receipt or delivery thereof with copies of all
correspondence and other written material sent or provided to
the Target Party from any third party in connection with any
Acquisition Proposal or sent or provided by the Target Party to
any third party in connection with any Acquisition Proposal.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 6.10, at any time prior to obtaining the Parent
Stockholder Approval or the Company Stockholder Approval, as
applicable, the Target Party may furnish or cause to be
furnished information to, and enter or cause to be entered into
discussions with, a Person who has made an unsolicited bona fide
written proposal or offer regarding an Acquisition Proposal
which did not result from a breach of Section 6.10(a) or
6.10(b), as applicable, if the Target Board has
(i) determined in good faith (after consultation with its
outside legal counsel and financial advisor or advisors) that
such proposal or offer constitutes or is reasonably likely to
lead to a Superior Proposal and, taking into account any
revisions to the terms of the Merger or this Agreement proposed
by the Non-Target Party after being notified pursuant to
Section 6.10(g), that doing so is necessary for the Target
Board to comply with its fiduciary duties to the Target
Partys stockholders under applicable law,
(ii) provided prior or contemporaneous notice to the
Non-Target Party of its intent to furnish information to or
enter into discussions with such Person, (iii) obtained
from such Person an executed confidentiality agreement
containing terms with respect to confidentiality that are
determined by the Target Party to be substantially similar to
and not less favorable to the Target Party in the aggregate than
those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement (it being
understood that such confidentiality agreement and any related
agreements will not include any provision calling for any
exclusive right to negotiate with such party or having the
effect of prohibiting the Target Party from satisfying its
obligations under this Agreement), and (iv) the Target
Party complies with all of its obligations under
Sections 6.10(a) or 6.10(b), as applicable, and
Sections 6.3, 6.10(d) and 6.10(g). The Target Party will
provide the Non-Target Party with all information regarding the
Target Party with which the Non-Target Party has not previously
been provided that is provided to any Person making any such
Acquisition Proposal.
(f) As used in this Agreement, Superior
Proposal means a bona fide written proposal or offer
made by a third Person (or group of Persons) to consummate any
of the following transactions: (i) a merger, share
exchange, consolidation, business combination or other similar
transaction involving the Target Party pursuant to which the
stockholders of the Target Party immediately preceding such
transaction would hold less than 50% of the outstanding shares
of common stock of, and less than 50% of the outstanding voting
power of, the Target Party or the parent entity resulting from
any such transaction immediately upon consummation thereof,
(ii) the acquisition by any third Person or group of
Persons (including by means of a tender offer or an exchange
offer or a two-step transaction involving a tender offer
followed with reasonable promptness by a cash-out merger
involving the Target Party), directly or indirectly, of
ownership of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of common
stock of, and more than 50% of the outstanding voting power of,
the Target Party, or (iii) the acquisition by any third
Person (or group of Persons) of more than 50% of the fair market
value of all the assets of the Target Party and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately prior to such
transaction, in each case that the Target Board determines in
good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel
and its financial advisor or advisors) to be more favorable from
a financial point of view to the Target Party stockholders than
the Merger, taking into account all relevant factors as well as
any revisions to the terms of the Merger or this Agreement
proposed by the Non-Target Party after being notified pursuant
to Section 6.10(g).
(g) Except as permitted by this Section 6.10(g),
neither the Target Board nor any committee thereof will
(A) withdraw, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to the
Non-Target Party the recommendation by the Target
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Board, or any such committee, of this Agreement and the Merger
(in the case of the Company) or this Agreement, the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby (in the case of Parent), (B) recommend the
approval or adoption of any Acquisition Proposal or fail to
recommend against any Acquisition Proposal, or (C) resolve,
agree or propose publicly to take any such actions (each such
action set forth in this sentence of this Section 6.10(g)
being referred to herein as an Adverse Recommendation
Change) or approve, adopt or recommend, or cause or
permit the Target Party to enter into, any letter of intent,
agreement or obligation with respect to, any Alternative
Transaction (other than a confidentiality agreement as referred
to in Section 6.10(e)). Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Section 6.10, if, at any time prior to
obtaining the Parent Stockholder Approval or the Company
Stockholder Approval, as applicable, (i) the Target Board,
in the exercise of its fiduciary duties, determines in good
faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel and
financial advisor or advisors, that to do otherwise would be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law,
(ii) before taking any such action, the Target Party
promptly gives the Non-Target Party written notice advising the
Non-Target Party of the decision of the Target Board to take
such action, including the reasons therefor and, in the event
that such decision relates to an Acquisition Proposal, such
notice specifies the material terms and conditions of such
Acquisition Proposal and identifies the Person making such
Acquisition Proposal (and the Target Party will also promptly
give the Non-Target Party such a notice with respect to any
subsequent change in such proposal) as required by
Section 6.10(d) and the Target Party has given the
Non-Target Party at least three business days after delivery of
each such notice to propose revisions to the terms of this
Agreement (or to make another proposal) in response to such
Acquisition Proposal and has negotiated in good faith with the
Non-Target Party with respect to such proposed revisions or
other proposal, if any, (iii) if such Adverse
Recommendation Change relates to an Acquisition Proposal
received by the Target Party or made directly to the Target
Partys stockholders, such Acquisition Proposal constitutes
a Superior Proposal, and (iv) the Target Party has complied
with its obligations set forth in this Section 6.10, then
the Target Board may make an Adverse Recommendation Change;
provided, that if the Target Party makes an
Adverse Recommendation Change, then, notwithstanding such
Adverse Recommendation Change, the Target Company will
nevertheless submit this Agreement and the Merger (in the case
of the Company) or this Agreement, the Sponsor Stockholders
Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
(in the case of Parent) to its stockholders for the purpose of
obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval or Parent Stockholder
Approval, as applicable, and nothing contained herein will be
deemed to relieve the Target Party of such obligation, unless
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms
(including termination in connection with a Superior Proposal in
accordance with Section 8.1(j) or 8.1(k), as the case may
be) prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting or Parent
Stockholder Meeting, as applicable.
(h) Nothing contained in this Section 6.10 will
prohibit the Target Party or its Subsidiaries from taking and
disclosing to its stockholders a position required by
Rule 14e-2(a) or
Rule 14d-9
promulgated under the Exchange Act; provided,
however, that any such disclosure that relates to an
Acquisition Proposal will be deemed to be an Adverse
Recommendation Change unless the Target Board reaffirms its
recommendation of this Agreement and the Merger (in the case of
the Company) or this Agreement and the Merger, the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby (in the case of Parent), as applicable.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, no disclosure that
the Parent Board or the Company Board may determine (after
consultation with counsel) that it or Parent or the Company, as
applicable, is required to make under applicable Law will
constitute a violation of this Agreement.
(i) Each of Parent and the Company and their respective
Subsidiaries will immediately cease and cause to be terminated
any existing discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other
than the other party) conducted heretofore with respect to any
Alternative Transaction, and will use reasonable best efforts to
cause all Persons, other than the other party hereto, who have
been furnished confidential information regarding such party in
connection with the solicitation of or discussions regarding an
Acquisition Proposal within the 12 months prior to the date
hereof promptly to return or destroy such information. Each of
Parent and the Company will, as soon as practicable after the
date hereof, take all steps necessary to terminate any approval
that may have been heretofore given under any provisions of any
standstill or similar agreements authorizing any Person to make
an Acquisition Proposal.
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(j) It is understood that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in this Section 6.10 by any officer, director,
employee, agent or representative (including financial or legal
advisor or other retained representative) of either party or any
of its Subsidiaries, at the direction or with the consent of
such party or any of its Subsidiaries, will be deemed to be a
breach of this Section 6.10 by such party.
6.11 FIRPTA. The
Company shall furnish to Parent an affidavit dated as of the
Closing Date, stating, under penalty of perjury, that the
Company is not and has not been a US real property holding
corporation within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2)
during the applicable period described in Code
Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii).
6.12 Financing
Commitments. (a) Parent will promptly notify the
Company of (i) the expiration, termination, modification or
amendment for any reason of the Financing Commitments and
(ii) any proposal by any of the institutions party to a
Financing Commitments to withdraw, terminate or make a material
change in the amount or terms of such Financing Commitments that
could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the ability of
Parent to consummate the financing contemplated by such
Financing Commitments in accordance with its terms. In addition,
upon the Companys reasonable request, Parent will advise
and update the Company, in a level of detail reasonably
satisfactory to the Company, with respect to the status,
proposed closing date, and material terms of the Financing
Commitments. Parent will not consent to any amendment,
modification or early termination of any Financing Commitments
that could reasonably be expected to materially delay or
adversely affect the ability of Parent to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Parent will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, use
reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain the effectiveness
of the Financing Commitments in accordance with their terms,
(ii) enter into definitive documentation with respect to
the Financing Commitments on the terms contained in the
Financing Commitments, (iii) satisfy all funding conditions
to the Financing Commitments set forth in the definitive
documentation with respect to the financing contemplated by the
Financing Commitments, (iv) consummate the financing
contemplated by the Financing Commitments (including by
Parents extension of the Financing Commitments on
substantially equivalent or better terms or, if the Financing
Commitments expire, obtaining alternative financing in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the amounts set forth in,
and on terms substantially equivalent to or better than the
terms of, the Financing Commitments if, in each case, the
Company has consented to such extension or replacement) prior to
the expiration of the Financing Commitments if the other
conditions to Parents obligations to close set forth in
Sections 7.1 and 7.2 have been satisfied or waived, and
(v) perform its obligations under the Financing Commitments.
(c) The Company shall provide, and shall cause the Company
Subsidiaries to provide, and shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to cause the respective officers, employees,
representatives and advisers of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries to provide, all cooperation reasonably requested by
Parent in connection with the financings contemplated by the
Financing Commitments (the Debt Financing)
and shall (i) cause appropriate officers and employees to
be available on a customary basis (A) to meet with
prospective lenders in presentations, meetings, road shows, due
diligence sessions and sessions with ratings agencies,
(B) to assist with the preparation of prospectuses,
offering memoranda, private placement memoranda and other
disclosure documents in connection therewith and the Debt
Financing, including assistance with the preparation of
projections to be used in connection therewith, as applicable,
and (C) to execute and deliver any pledge and security
documents, other definitive financing documents and other
certificates or documents as may be required pursuant to the
Financing Commitments, (ii) take all necessary corporate
action to consummate the Debt Financing immediately prior to the
Closing and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause its independent accountants to provide assistance to
Parent, including providing consent, on a customary basis, to
Parent to use their audit reports relating to the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries and, at the cost of Parent, to provide
any necessary customary comfort letters.
6.13 Parent Board.
Parent shall take all steps necessary or desirable to cause the
satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 7.3(e).
6.14 Employee
Matters. (a) As of the Effective Time, Parent shall
assume all of the employment agreements, as amended, set forth
in Section 6.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and
Parent shall perform all obligations thereunder.
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(b) As of the Effective Time, Parent shall grant options to
purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Parent Common
Stock to individuals employed by the Company immediately prior
to the Effective Time. The individuals to whom such options are
granted and the number of shares subject to such options shall
be determined by the Parent taking into consideration the
recommendation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer (or
his delegate). All other terms of such options shall be
substantially identical to the Founders Grant
options granted by Parent to its employees in connection with
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) If the Company and Parent determine in good faith that
any payment (whether in cash or property or the vesting of
property) that may be made to any Company employee who is a
disqualified individual (within the meaning of
Section 280G(c) of the Code) in connection with the Merger
is reasonably likely to constitute an excess parachute
payment (as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the
Code), then the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to
take such actions as it (in consultation with Parent, if Parent
so requests) determines are necessary or appropriate to
eliminate or mitigate the effect of such excess parachute
payment on the disqualified individual and the Company,
including accelerating severance pay, bonus awards and options
and other equity awards, encouraging employees to exercise
options, and exercising and/or recommending that the Company
Board or any committee thereof so exercise, any available
discretion in respect of options and other equity awards;
provided, however, that no such action may impair
the rights of any disqualified individual without such
disqualified individuals prior written consent.
6.15 GS Funds
Redemption. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent
will consummate the purchase of all of the Parent Convertible
Preferred Stock owned by the GS Funds in accordance with the
terms and subject to the conditions of the Stock Purchase and
Support Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2005, by and
among Parent, R.H. Donnelley Inc. and the Stockholders of Parent
listed on Schedule A attached thereto, as it may be amended
from time to time (the
Redemption Agreement). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the
Redemption Agreement, no consent of the Company will be
required for the consummation of such purchase or the
performance of Parents obligations under the
Redemption Agreement. The prior written consent of the
Company will be required for any material amendment to the
Redemption Agreement.
ARTICLE VII. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
7.1 Conditions to Each
Partys Obligation To Effect the Merger. The
respective obligations of the parties to effect the Merger shall
be subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by each of the
parties, at or prior to the Effective Time of the following
conditions:
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(a) Stockholder Approvals. The approval of
the holders of capital stock of Parent and the Company required
for the consummation of the Merger and the transactions
contemplated hereby shall have been obtained. |
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(b) Listing. The shares of Parent Common
Stock to be issued to holders of Company Common Stock shall have
been authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject to official
notice of issuance. |
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(c) HSR Approval. The waiting period
applicable to the consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act
shall have expired or been earlier terminated. |
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(d) Form S-4.
The Form S-4 shall
have become effective under the Securities Act, and no stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the
Form S-4 shall
have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have
been initiated or be threatened by the SEC. |
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(e) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality.
No Injunction preventing the consummation of the Merger shall be
in effect. No statute, rule, regulation, order, Injunction or
decree shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced
by any Governmental Entity that prohibits or makes illegal
consummation of the Merger. |
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7.2 Conditions to Obligations
of Parent. The obligation of Parent to effect the Merger
is also subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by Parent, at or
prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties.
(i) Each of the representations and warranties (other than
as set forth in Sections 3.2(a), 3.8(a) and (c) and
3.19) of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be true
and correct on the date of this Agreement, and as of the Closing
Date, as if made at and as of such date (except to the extent
expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such
date), except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to
any limitation as to materiality or Material
Adverse Effect set forth therein), individually or in the
aggregate, does not have, and would not be reasonably expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Sections 3.8(a) and (c) and 3.19 shall be true and
correct on the date of this Agreement, and as of the Closing
Date, as if made at and as of such date (except to the extent
expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such
date), and (iii) the representations and warranties of the
Company set forth in Section 3.2(a) shall be true and
correct in all material respects on the date of this Agreement,
and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such date
(except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in
which case as of such date), and Parent shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by the Chief
Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company
to the foregoing effects. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of the
Company. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by it
under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and Parent
shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial
Officer of the Company to such effect. |
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(c) Parent Tax Opinion. Parent shall have
received an opinion of Jones Day in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Parent, on the basis of certain
facts, representations and assumptions set forth in such
opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that
(i) the Merger will be treated for federal income tax
purposes as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, and (ii) each of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub will be a party to the
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code. In rendering such opinion, such advisor shall be
entitled to rely upon representations of officers of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub described in Section 6.1(c).
The condition set forth in this Section 7.2(c) shall not be
waivable after receipt of the Parent Stockholder Approval unless
further Parent Stockholder Approval is obtained with appropriate
disclosure. |
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(d) Dissenters. The number of shares of the
Company Common Stock as to which holders thereof have exercised
appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL shall not
exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding Company Common Stock
immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
7.3 Conditions to Obligations
of the Company. The obligation of the Company to effect
the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by the
Company, at or prior to the Effective Time, of the following
conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties.
(i) Each of the representations and warranties (other than
as set forth in Sections 4.2(a), 4.8(a) and 4.19) of Parent
set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct on the
date of this Agreement, and as of the Closing Date, as if made
at and as of such date (except to the extent expressly made as
of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where
the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true
and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect
set forth therein), individually or in the aggregate, does not
have, and would not be reasonably expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent, (ii) the representations and
warranties of Parent set forth in Sections 4.8(a) and 4.19
shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement, and as
of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such date (except
to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which
case as of such date), and (iii) the representations and
warranties of Parent set forth in Section 4.2(a) shall be
true and correct in all material respects on the date of this
Agreement, and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of
such date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier
date, in which case as of such date), and the Company shall have
received a |
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certificate signed on behalf of Parent by the Chief Executive
Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of Parent to the
foregoing effects. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent.
Parent shall have performed in all material respects all
obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement
at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent by the Chief
Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of Parent to
such effect. |
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(c) Company Tax Opinion. The Company shall
have received an opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, on
the basis of certain facts, representations and assumptions set
forth in such opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, to the
effect that (i) the Merger will be treated for federal
income tax purposes as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, and (ii) that each of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub will be a party to the
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code. In rendering such opinion, such advisor shall be
entitled to rely upon customary representations of officers of
the Company, Parent and Merger Sub described in
Section 6.1(c). The condition set forth in this
Section 7.3(c) shall not be waivable after receipt of the
Company Stockholder Approval unless further Company Stockholder
Approval is obtained with appropriate disclosure. |
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(d) Parent Board. The Parent Board
composition contemplated by Section 1.10 shall have been
implemented effective as of the Effective Date. |
ARTICLE VIII. TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
8.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after approval of the matters presented
in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of Parent or
the Company, by action taken or authorized by the Board of
Directors of the terminating party or parties:
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(a) by mutual consent of Parent and the Company in a
written instrument, if the Board of Directors of each so
determines; |
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(b) by either the Parent Board or the Company Board if any
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued
a final and nonappealable order permanently enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except that no party may
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b) if
its breach of its obligations under this Agreement proximately
contributed to the occurrence of such order; |
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(c) by either the Parent Board or the Company Board if the
Parent Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained at a
Parent Stockholders Meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof at which the vote was taken; |
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(d) by either the Parent Board or the Company Board if the
Company Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained at a
Company Stockholders Meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof at which the vote was taken; |
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(e) by either the Parent Board or the Company Board if the
Merger shall not have been consummated on or before
June 30, 2006; provided, however, that the
right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(e)
shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any
obligation hereunder in any material respect has been the
primary cause of or primarily resulted in the failure of the
Closing to occur on or before June 30, 2006; |
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(f) by the Parent Board if there shall have been a breach
of any of the covenants or agreements or any of the
representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement on the
part of the Company, which breach, either individually or in the
aggregate, would result in, if occurring or continuing on the
Closing Date, the failure of the conditions set forth in
Section 7.2(a) or (b) and which is not cured within
45 days following written notice to the Company or by its
nature or timing cannot be cured within such time period; |
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(g) by the Company Board if there shall have been a breach
of any of the covenants or agreements or any of the
representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement on the
part of Parent, which breach, either individually or in the
aggregate, would result in, if occurring or continuing on the
Closing Date, the failure of the conditions set forth in
Section 7.3(a) or (b) and which is not cured within
45 days following written notice to Parent or by its nature
or timing cannot be cured within such time period; |
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(h) by the Parent Board in the event of an Adverse
Recommendation Change by the Company Board related to an
Acquisition Proposal with respect to the Company; |
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(i) by the Company Board in the event of an Adverse
Recommendation Change by the Parent Board related to an
Acquisition Proposal with respect to Parent; |
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(j) by Parent, if prior to the Parent Stockholder Approval,
Parent receives a Superior Proposal and the Parent Board
determines in good faith, after consultation with outside legal
counsel, to enter into an agreement to effect the Superior
Proposal; provided, that Parent may not terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(j) unless
(i) Parent has complied with its obligations under
Section 6.10 and (ii) three (3) business days
have elapsed following delivery to the Company of a written
notice of such determination by the Parent Board and during such
three (3) business day period the Company has not made a
binding proposal to revise the terms of the Merger or this
Agreement (or made another binding offer) that the Parent Board
has determined in its good faith judgment to result in the
Merger (or such other proposal or offer) being at least as
favorable to Parents stockholders as the Superior
Proposal; provided, further, that Parent fulfills
its obligations pursuant to Section 9.3. |
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(k) by the Company, if prior to the Company Stockholder
Approval, the Company receives a Superior Proposal and the
Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with
outside legal counsel, to enter into an agreement to effect the
Superior Proposal; provided, that the Company may
not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(k) unless (i) the Company has complied
with its obligations under Section 6.10 and (ii) three
(3) business days have elapsed following delivery to Parent
of a written notice of such determination by the Company Board
and during such three (3) business day period Parent has
not made a binding proposal to revise the terms of the Merger or
this Agreement (or made another binding offer) that the Company
Board has determined in its good faith judgment to result in the
Merger (or such other proposal or offer) being at least as
favorable to the Companys stockholders as the Superior
Proposal; provided, further, that the Company
fulfills its obligations pursuant to Section 9.3. |
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8.2 Effect of
Termination. In the event of termination of this
Agreement by either the Company or Parent as provided in
Section 8.1, this Agreement will forthwith become void and
have no effect, and none of the Company, Parent, any of their
respective Subsidiaries or any of the officers or directors of
any of them will have any liability of any nature whatsoever
under this Agreement, or in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except that
(i) Sections 6.2(b), 8.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.7, 9.8,
9.9, 9.10 and 9.11 will survive any termination of this
Agreement and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, neither the Company nor Parent will
be relieved or released from any liabilities or damages arising
out of its willful breach of any provision of this Agreement. |
8.3 Amendment and Other
Matters. Subject to Sections 7.2(c) and 7.3(c) and
compliance with applicable Law, this Agreement may be amended by
Parent (on behalf of itself and Merger Sub) and the Company, by
action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of
Directors, at any time before or after approval of the matters
presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of
the Company or Parent; provided, however, that
after any approval of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by the stockholders of the Company and Parent, there
may not be, without further approval of such stockholders, any
amendment of this Agreement that changes the amount or the form
of the consideration to be delivered under this Agreement to the
holders of Company Capital Stock, other than as contemplated by
this Agreement, or which by applicable Law otherwise expressly
requires the further approval of such stockholders. This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of each of the parties.
8.4 Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, Parent
(on behalf of itself and Merger Sub) and the Company, by action
taken or authorized by their respective Board of Directors, may,
to the extent
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legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of
any of the obligations or other acts of the other party,
(b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement, and (c) waive
compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained in
this Agreement provided, however, that after any
approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by
the stockholders of the Company and Parent, there may not be,
without further approval of such stockholders, any extension or
waiver which by applicable Law otherwise expressly requires the
further approval of such stockholders. Any agreement on the part
of a party to any such extension or waiver will be valid only if
set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such
party, but such extension or waiver or failure to insist on
strict compliance with an obligation, covenant, agreement or
condition will not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with
respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
ARTICLE IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Closing. On the
terms and subject to conditions set forth in this Agreement, the
closing of the Merger (the Closing) will take
place at 10:00 a.m. on a date and at a place to be
specified by the parties, which date will be no later than five
business days after the satisfaction or waiver (subject to
applicable Law) of the latest to occur of the conditions set
forth in Article VII (other than those conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied or waived at the Closing),
unless extended by mutual agreement of the Company and Parent
(the Closing Date).
9.2 Nonsurvival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth
in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to
this Agreement will survive the Effective Time, except for those
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement that by
their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part
after the Effective Time.
9.3 Fees and
Expenses. (a) Except as provided in this
Section 9.3, all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will be paid by the party incurring such expense;
provided, however, that the costs and expenses of
printing and mailing the Joint Proxy Statement, and all filing
and other fees paid to the SEC or under the HSR Act in
connection with the Merger, will be borne equally by Parent and
the Company.
(b) In the event that this Agreement is terminated:
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(i) (x) by the Company Board or the Parent Board
pursuant to Section 8.1(e), or by the Parent Board pursuant
to Section 8.1(f), and (y) a proposal for an
Alternative Transaction with respect to the Company has been
made to the Company or its stockholders or such a proposal or an
intention to make such a proposal has been publicly announced or
has otherwise become publicly known after the date of this
Agreement and prior to such termination (whether or not
conditional and whether or not withdrawn) and (z) within
12 months after such termination, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries enters into any definitive agreement providing for
any Alternative Transaction or any Alternative Transaction is
consummated; |
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(ii) by the Parent Board pursuant to Section 8.1(h)
and a proposal for an Alternative Transaction with respect to
the Company has been made to the Company or its stockholders or
such a proposal or an intention to make such a proposal has been
publicly announced or has otherwise become publicly known after
the date of this Agreement and prior to such termination
(whether or not conditional and whether or not withdrawn); |
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(iii) by the Parent Board or the Company Board pursuant to
Section 8.1(d) and the Company Board is not at the time of
the Company Stockholders Meeting entitled to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g) (without giving effect
to the notice and cure provisions thereof); or |
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(iv) by the Company Board pursuant to Section 8.1(k); |
then, in the case of a termination pursuant to
(1) Section 9.3(b)(i), the Company shall pay to Parent
an amount equal to $150,000,000 (the Company
Termination Fee), by wire transfer of same day funds
to an account designated by Parent, upon the earlier to occur of
the consummation of such Alternative Transaction and the
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execution of such agreement, as applicable,
(2) Section 9.3(b)(ii) or Section 9.3(b)(iv), the
Company shall pay to Parent an amount equal to the Company
Termination Fee, which payment shall be made within two business
days after such termination and
(3) Section 9.3(b)(iii), the Company shall pay to
Parent an amount equal to (A) $45,000,000 within two
business days after such termination, by wire transfer of same
day funds to an account designated by Parent and
(B) $105,000,000, by wire transfer of same day funds to an
account designated by Parent, if, within 12 months after
such termination, the Company enters into any definitive
agreement providing for any Alternative Transaction or any
Alternative Transaction is consummated. For purposes of this
Section 9.3(b), references to 20% in the definition of
Alternative Transaction will be deemed to be
references to 50%.
(c) In the event that this Agreement is terminated:
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(i) (x) by the Parent Board or the Company Board
pursuant to Section 8.1(e), or by the Company Board
pursuant to Section 8.1(g), and (y) a proposal for an
Alternative Transaction with respect to Parent has been made to
Parent or its stockholders or such a proposal or an intention to
make such a proposal has been publicly announced or has
otherwise become publicly known after the date of this Agreement
and prior to such termination (whether or not conditional and
whether or not withdrawn) and (z) within 12 months
after such termination, Parent enters into any definitive
agreement providing for any Alternative Transaction or any
Alternative Transaction is consummated; or |
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(ii) by the Company Board pursuant to Section 8.1(i)
and a proposal for an Alternative Transaction with respect to
Parent has been made to Parent or its stockholders or such a
proposal or an intention to make such a proposal has been
publicly announced or has otherwise become publicly known after
the date of this Agreement and prior to such termination
(whether or not conditional and whether or not withdrawn); |
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(iii) by the Parent Board or the Company Board pursuant to
Section 8.1(c) and the Parent Board is not at the time of
the Parent Stockholders Meeting entitled to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(f) (without giving effect
to the notice and cure provisions thereof); or |
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(iv) by the Parent Board pursuant to Section 8.1(j); |
then, in the case of a termination pursuant to
(1) Section 9.3(c)(i), Parent shall pay to the Company
an amount equal to $90,000,000 (the Parent Termination
Fee), by wire transfer of same day funds to an account
designated by the Company, upon the earlier to occur of the
consummation of such Alternative Transaction and the execution
of such agreement, as applicable,
(2) Section 9.3(c)(ii) or Section 9.3(c)(iv),
Parent shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the Parent
Termination Fee, which payment shall be made within two business
days after such termination and
(3) Section 9.3(c)(iii), Parent shall pay to the
Company an amount equal to (A) $45,000,000 within two
business days after such termination, by wire transfer of same
day funds to an account designated by the Company and
(B) $45,000,000, by wire transfer of same day funds to an
account designated by the Company, if, within 12 months
after such termination, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries enters
into any definitive agreement providing for any Alternative
Transaction or any Alternative Transaction is consummated. For
purposes of this Section 9.3(c), references to 20% in the
definition of Alternative Transaction will be deemed
to be references to 50%.
(d) Each party acknowledges that the agreements contained
in this Section 9.3 are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that, without
these agreements, the other party would not enter into this
Agreement. Accordingly, if a party fails promptly to pay the
amounts due pursuant to this Section 9.3 and, in order to
obtain such payment, the other party commences a suit that
results in a judgment against the first party for the amounts
set forth in this Section 9.3, the first party will pay to
the other party interest on the amounts set forth in this
Section 9.3 at a rate per annum equal to the three-month
LIBOR (as reported in The Wall Street Journal (Northeast
edition) or, if not reported therein, in another
authoritative source selected by the party entitled to such
amounts) on the date such payment was required to be made (or if
no quotation for three-month LIBOR is available for such date,
on the next preceding date for which such a quotation is
available) plus 250 basis points, and including reasonable
fees and related expenses of collection.
9.4 Notices. All
notices and other communications in connection with this
Agreement will be in writing and will be deemed given (and will
be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) if delivered
personally, sent
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via facsimile (with confirmation), mailed by registered or
certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by an
express courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the
following addresses (or at such other address for a party as
will be specified by like notice):
(a) if to the Company, to:
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Dex Media, Inc. |
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198 Inverness Drive West |
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Englewood, CO 80112 |
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Attention: |
Frank M. Eichler |
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel |
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Facsimile: (303) 784-1915 |
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with a copy to: |
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Latham & Watkins LLP |
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885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000 |
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New York, NY 10022 |
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Attention: R. Ronald Hopkinson |
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Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
(b) if to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, NC 27531 |
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Attention: |
Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel and |
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Corporate Secretary |
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Facsimile: (919) 279-1518 |
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with a copy to: |
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Jones Day |
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222 East 41st Street |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Attention: John J. Hyland |
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Facsimile: (212) 755-7306 |
9.5 Interpretation.
When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles,
Sections, Exhibits or Schedules, such reference will be to an
Article or Section of or Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement
unless otherwise indicated. Whenever the words
include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they will be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. Unless the context otherwise requires
(i) or is disjunctive but not necessarily
exclusive, (ii) words in the singular include the plural
and vice versa, (iii) the use in this Agreement of a
pronoun in reference to a party hereto includes the masculine,
feminine or neuter, as the context may require, and
(iv) terms used herein that are defined in GAAP have the
meanings ascribed to them therein. Knowledge
of any Person, whether capitalized or not, means, with respect
to any specific matter, the actual knowledge of such
Persons executive officers and other officers having
primary responsibility for such matter, and business
day means any day on which banks are not required or
authorized to close in the City of New York. No provision of
this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, any
of the parties to this Agreement by reason of the extent to
which any such party or its counsel participated in the drafting
thereof or by reason of the extent to which any such provision
is inconsistent with any prior draft hereof, and no rule of
strict construction will be applied against any party hereto.
The Company Disclosure Schedule and the Parent Disclosure
Schedule, as well as all other schedules and all exhibits
hereto, will be deemed part of this Agreement and included in
any reference to this Agreement. This Agreement will not be
interpreted or construed to require any Person to take any
action, or fail to take any action, if to do so would violate
any applicable Law. References to the other party or
either party will be deemed to refer to the Company
and Merger Sub collectively, on the one hand, and Parent, on the
other hand.
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9.6 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all
of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will
become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of
the parties and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
9.7 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments
referred to in this Agreement), together with the
Confidentiality Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written
and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter
of this Agreement, other than the Confidentiality Agreement.
9.8 Governing Law.
This Agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to
contracts made and wholly performed within such state, without
regard to any applicable conflict of laws principles.
9.9 Jurisdiction.
Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that any claim, suit,
action or other proceeding, directly or indirectly, arising out
of, under or relating to this Agreement will be heard and
determined in the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware (and
each agrees that no such claim, action, suit or other proceeding
relating to this Agreement will be brought by it or any of its
affiliates except in such court), and the parties hereto hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally submit to the exclusive
jurisdiction of any such court in any such claim, suit, action
or other proceeding and irrevocably and unconditionally waive
the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any
such claim, suit, action or other proceeding. Each of the
parties hereto further agrees that, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable Law, service of any process, summons,
notice or document by U.S. registered mail to such Persons
respective address set forth in Section 9.4 will be
effective service of process for any claim, action, suit or
other proceeding in Delaware with respect to any matters to
which it has submitted to jurisdiction as set forth above in the
immediately preceding sentence. The parties hereto hereby agree
that a final judgment in any such claim, suit, action or other
proceeding will be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by applicable Law.
9.10 Publicity.
Neither the Company nor Parent will, and neither the Company nor
Parent will permit any of its Subsidiaries to, issue or cause
the publication of any press release or other public
announcement with respect to, or otherwise make any public
statement concerning, the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement without the prior consent (which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld) of Parent, in the case of a proposed
announcement or statement by the Company, or the Company, in the
case of a proposed announcement or statement by Parent;
provided, however, that either party may, without
the prior consent of the other party, (i) issue or cause
the publication of any press release or other public
announcement to the extent it determines that so doing is or may
be required by Law or by the rules and regulations of the NYSE
and (ii) make public statements (but may not publish any
press release) that are consistent with the parties prior
(but after the date of this Agreement) public disclosures
regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
9.11 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the
rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement will be
assigned by any of the parties (whether by operation of law or
otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party.
Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be
binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by each
of the parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Except as otherwise specifically provided in Section 6.7,
this Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred
to in this Agreement) is not intended to and does not confer
upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or
remedies under this Agreement.
9.12 Specific
Performance. The parties acknowledge and agree that any
breach of the terms of this Agreement would give rise to
irreparable harm for which money damages would not be an
adequate remedy, and, accordingly, the parties agree that, in
addition to any other remedies, each will be entitled to enforce
the terms of this Agreement by a decree of specific performance
without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages
as a remedy and without the necessity of posting bond.
9.13 Severability. If
any term or other provision of this Agreement is declared
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement will nevertheless remain in full
force and
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effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the
transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner
adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or
other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced, the parties will negotiate in good faith to modify
this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the
end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to
the maximum extent possible.
9.14 WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY
IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY INVOLVING ANY MATTERS
(WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY
ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR
ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have
caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective
officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above
written.
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Name: Frank M. Eichler |
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Title: Senior Vice President and General Counsel |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Name: Robert J. Bush |
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Title: Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary |
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FORWARD ACQUISITION CORP. |
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Name: Robert J. Bush |
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Title: Authorized Person |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
A-50
ANNEX B
SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
This SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this
Agreement) is made as of October 3,
2005, among R.H. Donnelley Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Parent), Carlyle Partners III, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (CP III),
CP III Coinvestment, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(Carlyle Coinvest), Carlyle High Yield
Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (CHYP
Coinvest), Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (Carlyle Coinvest I), and
Carlyle-Dex Partners II L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (Carlyle Coinvest II) (each
of CP III, Carlyle Coinvest, CHYP Coinvest, Carlyle
Coinvest I and Carlyle Coinvest II, a
Stockholder and collectively, the
Stockholders) and any other subsequent holder
of Shares who agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement
in accordance with the terms hereof. Parent and the Stockholders
are sometimes referred to herein individually as a
Party and collectively as the
Parties. The meaning of certain capitalized
terms used herein are set forth in Section 7 hereto.
RECITALS
A. Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), Dex Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (Holdings), the
Stockholders and certain other members of Holdings have entered
into a Sponsor Stockholders Agreement, dated as of July 27,
2004 (the Current Stockholders Agreement), to
provide for certain matters with respect to the
Stockholders and these other members holdings of
shares of capital stock of the Company and the governance of the
Company. Holdings was dissolved on January 5, 2005.
B. On the date hereof, the Company, Parent and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub) have
entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from
time to time, the Merger Agreement) pursuant
to which the Company will be merged with and into Merger Sub
(the Merger).
C. The Parties wish to provide for certain matters relating
to the Stockholders holdings of shares of capital stock of
Parent received in the Merger and the governance of Parent
following the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger
Agreement).
D. In connection with the Merger Agreement, it is
contemplated that, effective upon and following the Effective
Time, the Current Stockholders Agreement (and certain related
agreements) will terminate and be of no further force or effect.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and the
mutual agreements set forth herein and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
Section 1. Parent
Board Representation and Voting.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, at each annual or
special meeting of stockholders of Parent at which action is to
be taken with respect to the election of directors of Parent,
each Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to vote or
otherwise give such Stockholders consent in respect of all
Shares (whether now or hereafter acquired) owned by such
Stockholder, and Parent will take all necessary and desirable
actions within its control (including to support the nomination
of, and the Nominating Committee of Parent will recommend to the
Board of Directors of Parent (the Parent
Board) the inclusion in the slate of nominees
recommended by the
B-1
Parent Board to stockholders of Parent for election as
directors, such directors as set forth in
subsection 1(a)(ii) below), in order to cause:
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(i) the authorized number of directors on the Parent Board
to be established at no more than 13; |
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(ii) the election to the Parent Board of such slate, so
long as upon such election, the Parent Board consists of: |
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(A) one director designated by one or more of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree (the
Stockholder Designee) if at the relevant time
the Stockholders Beneficially Own at least 5% of the then issued
and outstanding shares of Parents common stock, par value
$1.00 per share (the Parent Common
Stock); |
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(B) the Chief Executive Officer of Parent; |
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(C) the Chairman of Parent; and |
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(D) the remaining directors, (i) with a number equal
to a majority of the entire Parent Board being individuals who
would satisfy the independence requirements of the New York
Stock Exchange and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act
and (ii) none of whom are Affiliates of the Stockholders; |
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all of such designees will hold office, subject to their earlier
removal or resignation in accordance with clause (a)(iii)
below and Section 1(d), respectively, and applicable law,
until their respective successors have been duly elected and
qualified; |
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(iii) the removal from the Parent Board for cause of the
Stockholder Designee upon the written request of such of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree; and |
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(iv) upon any vacancy in the Parent Board as a result of
any (A) individual designated by the Stockholders pursuant to
clause (ii)(A) above, ceasing to be a member of the Parent
Board, whether by resignation or otherwise, the election to the
Parent Board of an individual designated by one or more of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree, or (B) other
individual ceasing to be a member of the Parent Board, whether
by resignation or otherwise, the election to the Parent Board of
an individual (consistent with clause (ii) above) appointed
by a majority of the remaining directors then in office. |
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1,
the Stockholders will not be entitled to designate any person to
the Parent Board (or any committee thereof), in the event that
Parent receives a written opinion of its outside counsel that a
Stockholder Designee would not be qualified under any applicable
law, rule or regulation to serve as a director of Parent or if
Parent objects to a Stockholder Designee because such
Stockholder Designee has been involved in any of the events
enumerated in Item 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D or
Item 401(f) of
Regulation S-K or
is subject to any order, decree or judgment of any court or
agency prohibiting service as a director of any public company
or providing investment or financial advisory services and, in
any such event, the Stockholders will withdraw the designation
of such proposed Stockholder Designee and designate a
replacement therefor (which replacement Stockholder Designee
will also be subject to the requirements of this
Subsection 1(b)). Parent will use its best efforts to
notify the Stockholders of any objection to a Stockholder
Designee sufficiently in advance of the date on which proxy
materials are mailed by Parent in connection with such election
of directors to enable the Stockholders to propose a replacement
Stockholder Designee in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, the Parent Board and all of the committees of the
Parent Board will operate in such a way to permit Parent to
comply with applicable law and maintain its listing on The New
York Stock Exchange. Without limiting the foregoing, at all
times a majority of the Parent Board and all Committee members
will (i) satisfy the independence requirements of the New
York Stock Exchange and
Rule 10A-3(b)(1)
under the Exchange Act and (ii) not be Affiliates of the
Stockholders.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 1, immediately upon the consummation of any
Transfer following which the Stockholders Beneficially Own, in
the aggregate, less than 5% of the then issued and outstanding
shares of Parent Common Stock, the Stockholders agree to cause
the Stockholder Designee to tender to the Parent Board his or
her resignation from the Parent Board.
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(e) This Section 1 will become effective at the
Effective Time and will terminate and have no further force and
effect if the Merger Agreement is terminated.
Section 2. Limitations
on Acquisitions and Transfers.
(a) Except for the acquisition of shares of Parent Common
Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and subject to
Section 2(c), during the Standstill Period, the
Stockholders and their respective Affiliates will not, directly
or indirectly, acquire, agree to acquire or make a proposal to
acquire legal or Beneficial Ownership of any Share or any
security of Parent convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for Shares if, as a result of such acquisition,
agreement or proposal, such Stockholder and/or its Affiliates
would Beneficially Own, in the aggregate, or have the right to
acquire Shares representing more than 15% of Parents then
issued and outstanding Shares.
(b) Subject to Section 2(c), during the Standstill
Period, each Stockholder and its respective Affiliates will not,
directly or indirectly:
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(i) seek, make or take any action to solicit or initiate
any offer or proposal for, or any indication of interest in, a
merger (other than the Merger), consolidation, tender or
exchange offer, sale or purchase of assets or securities or
other business combination (other than the sale of Parent Common
Stock by such Stockholder or its Affiliates in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement) or any dissolution, liquidation,
restructuring, recapitalization or similar transaction in each
case involving Parent or any of its subsidiaries or the
acquisition of any voting Shares of Parent or any of its
subsidiaries (each, an Acquisition
Transaction), if, as a result of such Acquisition
Transaction, such Stockholder and/or its Affiliates would
Beneficially Own, in the aggregate, or have the right to acquire
Shares representing more than 15% of Parents then issued
and outstanding Shares; |
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(ii) solicit, or become a
participant in any solicitation (other
than a solicitation approved by the Parent Board)
of, any proxy (as such terms are defined in
Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) from any holder of
voting Shares in connection with any vote on any matter (whether
or not relating to the election or removal of members of the
Parent Board); |
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(iii) form, join or in any way participate in a 13D Group
with respect to any voting Shares (other than a 13D Group
(A) composed of Parent and its subsidiaries,
(B) composed of such Stockholder and its Affiliates,
(C) formed as a result of this Agreement or (D) deemed
to have been formed by the Company Sponsors (as defined in the
Merger Agreement) as a result of the execution, delivery or
performance of the Merger Agreement, the Company Sponsor
Agreements (as defined in the Merger Agreement), this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby); |
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(iv) grant any proxies with respect to any voting Shares to
any Person (other than as recommended by the Parent Board),
deposit any voting Shares in a voting trust (unless the trustee
of such trust agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement)
or enter into any other arrangement or agreement with respect to
the voting thereof; |
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(v) publicly request, propose or otherwise seek any
amendment or waiver of the provisions of Section 2(a) or
(b); |
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(vi) publicly seek, alone or in concert with other Persons,
additional representation on the Parent Board or publicly seek
the removal of any member of the Parent Board that is not a
Stockholder Designee or publicly seek a change in the
composition or size of the Parent Board; |
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(vii) seek in their capacity as stockholders of Parent to
have any matter presented to stockholders for a vote at any
annual or special meeting (other than matters presented with the
approval of the Parent Board); |
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(viii) publicly call or seek to have called any meeting of
the holders of voting Shares for the purpose of voting on any of
the foregoing; or |
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(ix) make any proposal, statement or inquiry, disclose any
intention, plan or arrangement to the public (whether written or
oral) inconsistent with the foregoing; |
B-3
provided, however, that neither this
Section 2(b) nor Section 2(a) will (1) prevent,
restrict, encumber or in any way limit the exercise of the
fiduciary rights and obligations of the Stockholder Designee as
a director of Parent or prevent, restrict, encumber or in any
way limit the ability of the Stockholder Designee to vote on
matters, influence officers, employees, agents, management or
the other directors of Parent, take any action or make any
statement at any meeting of the Parent Board or any committee
thereof, or otherwise to act in his or her capacity as a
director of Parent, (2) prevent any Stockholder from
selling any securities of Parent held by it or voting such
securities, (3) apply to or restrict any discussions or
other communications between or among directors, members,
officers, employees or agents of any Stockholder or any
Affiliate thereof, (4) prohibit any Stockholder or any
Affiliate thereof from soliciting, offering, seeking to effect
or negotiating with any Person with respect to transfers of
Shares otherwise permitted by this Section 2 or
(5) restrict any disclosure or statements required to be
made by the Stockholder Designee or the Stockholders under
applicable law, rule or regulation (including any NYSE
regulation).
(c) Notwithstanding Sections 2(a) and (b), during the
Standstill Period, the Stockholders or their respective
Affiliates will be permitted to make requests to the Parent
Board to amend or waive any of the limitations set forth in
Section 2(a) or (b), which the members of the Parent Board
(other than the Stockholder Designee and any designee of the
other Company Sponsor), acting by majority, may accept or reject
in their sole discretion; provided, however, that
(i) any such request will not be publicly disclosed by the
Stockholders or any of their respective Affiliates, unless such
Stockholder or such Affiliate reasonably believes that it is
required by applicable law to make such disclosure and
(ii) any such request will be made in a manner that is not
reasonably likely to require the public disclosure of such
request by Parent.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, in no event
will a Stockholder Transfer Shares to any Person or 13D Group in
one or a series of transactions if following such Transfer such
Person or 13D Group would Beneficially Own 5% or more of the
then-outstanding number of any class of Shares of Parent unless,
prior to such Transfer, such Person or 13D Group executes an
agreement reasonably satisfactory to Parent pursuant to which
such Person or 13D Group agrees to be bound by the terms of
Sections 2(a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Agreement
as if such Person or 13D Group were a Stockholder
hereunder; provided, however, that if the
transferee Person or 13D Group qualifies at the time of such
Transfer under Rule 13d of the Exchange Act to report its
ownership on a Schedule 13G, the percentage in this
Section 2(d) will be 15%, rather than 5%.
(e) Prior to any proposed Transfer of any Shares (other
than a Transfer to an Affiliate of a Stockholder or a Transfer
made in connection with an offering of securities pursuant to
the exercise of a Stockholders registration rights), the
holder thereof will give written notice to Parent of its
intention to effect such Transfer as soon as reasonably
practicable. Each such notice will describe the manner of the
proposed Transfer and, if requested by Parent for a proposed
Transfer other than pursuant to Rule 144 or
Rule 145(a), will be accompanied by an opinion of counsel
reasonably satisfactory to Parent to the effect that the
proposed Transfer of the Shares may be effected without
registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), whereupon the holder of such
Shares will be entitled to Transfer such Shares in accordance
with the terms of its notice.
(f) Parent may place appropriate legends on the
certificates representing Shares held by the Stockholders
setting forth any restrictions appropriate for compliance with
U.S. federal securities laws. Parent will promptly issue
replacement certificates to the Stockholders, upon request, in
order to permit the Stockholders to engage in sales, transfers
and other dispositions that are not restricted under
U.S. federal securities laws.
Section 3. Registration
Rights. This Section 3 will become effective at the
Effective Time and will terminate and be of no further force and
effect if the Merger Agreement is terminated.
(a) Demand Registrations.
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(i) Right to Demand Registration. From and
after the three-month anniversary of the Effective Time until
the second anniversary of the Effective Time (the
Demand Period), the Stockholders will have
the right at any time to make a written request of Parent for
registration (any such request, a Stockholder
Demand) with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the Commission), under and in accordance
with the provisions of the Securities Act, of all or part of the
Registrable Shares owned by the Stockholders (each a
Demand Registration and such Stockholders,
the Demanding Holders); provided that |
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(x) Parent need not effect a Demand Registration involving
less than $100 million of gross proceeds and
(y) Parent may defer the filing or effectiveness of a
Registration Statement (as defined below) in respect of such
Demand Registration for a single period not to exceed
90 days during any one-year period, if the Parent Board
determines in the exercise of its reasonable judgment and in
good faith that to effect such Demand Registration at such time
would have a material and adverse effect on any proposal or plan
by Parent to engage in any significant corporate transaction;
provided that in such event the Stockholders making such
Stockholder Demand will be entitled to withdraw such Stockholder
Demand and, if such Stockholder Demand is withdrawn, such
registration will not be counted as a Stockholder Demand for
purposes of Section 3(a)(ii), and the Demand Period will be
extended by the length of such deferral. Within ten days after
receipt of the request for a Demand Registration, Parent will
send written notice (the Demand Notice) of
such registration request and its intention to comply therewith
to all holders of Registrable Shares and, subject to
subsection (iii) below, Parent will include in such
registration all the Registrable Shares with respect to which
Parent has received written requests for inclusion therein
within 20 Business Days after the date such Demand Notice
is given. All requests made pursuant to this
subsection (i) will specify the aggregate number of
Registrable Shares requested to be registered and will also
specify the intended methods of disposition thereof. Upon
receipt of a Stockholder Demand, Parent will take all necessary
and desirable actions within its control to effect registration
of the Registrable Shares to be registered in accordance with
the intended method of distribution specified in writing by the
Demanding Holders as soon as practicable and will maintain the
effectiveness of such Registration Statement until the earlier
of the date (as such date may be extended pursuant to the terms
hereof, the Registration Termination Date)
(A) which is one hundred eighty (180) days following
the effective date of such Registration Statement and
(B) on which all of the Registrable Shares covered by such
Registration Statement have been disposed of in accordance with
the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers
thereof as set forth in such Registration Statement (but in any
event not before the expiration of any longer period required
under the Securities Act), which methods shall include, without
limitation, block trades. If available to Parent, Parent will
effect such registration on
Form S-3 or such
other form of registration statement that counsel to Parent
advises and, if requested by the Demanding Holders, such
registration will be a shelf registration statement
providing for the registration of, and the sale on a continuous
or delayed basis of the Registrable Shares, pursuant to
Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act or any
similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission (a
Registration Statement), and Parent will take
all necessary and desirable actions within its control to
maintain the effectiveness of such Registration Statement until
the Registration Termination Date; provided,
however, that Parent will not effect a registration on
Form S-3 or an
equivalent form if Parent or the managing underwriter or
underwriters determine that using a different registration form
is in the best interests of Parent and/or the Demanding Holders
and other holders of Registrable Shares. |
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(ii) Number of Demand Registrations. The
Stockholders, as a group, will be entitled to up to, but no more
than, two Stockholder Demands; provided, however,
that a Stockholder Demand will not be deemed to have been made
unless the Registration Statement filed in connection therewith
is kept continuously effective by Parent until the Registration
Termination Date unless the reason such Registration Statement
does not remain effective until the Registration Termination
Date is solely as a result of the failure of the relevant
Stockholders to take all actions reasonably required in order to
have the Registration Statement remain effective for such
period. Parent will not be required to cause a registration
pursuant to Section 3(a)(i) to be declared effective within
a period of 180 days after the date of any other Parent
registration statement was declared effective pursuant to a
Demand Registration request or a filing for Parents own
behalf. |
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(iii) Priority on Demand Registrations. If in
any Demand Registration the managing underwriter or underwriters
thereof (or in the case of a Demand Registration not being
underwritten, the Demanding Holders after consultation with an
investment banker of nationally recognized standing) advise
Parent in writing that in its or their reasonable opinion the
number of securities proposed to be sold in such Demand
Registration exceeds the number that can be sold in such
offering without having a material and adverse effect on the
success of the offering, Parent will include in such
registration only the number of securities that, in the
reasonable opinion of such underwriter or underwriters (or the
Demanding Holders, as the case |
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may be) can be sold without having a material and adverse effect
on the success of the offering, as follows: first, the
securities which the Stockholders, including the Demanding
Holders, and the W Holders (pro rata among all such
Stockholders and the W Holders on the basis of the relative
percentage of Registrable Shares requested to be registered by
all Stockholders and W Holders who have requested that
securities owned by them be so included), propose to sell, and
second, securities of any other holders of Parents
securities eligible to participate in such offering, pro rata
among all such Persons on the basis of the relative percentage
of such securities held by each of them. In the event that the
managing underwriter or Demanding Holders determine that
additional Registrable Shares may be sold in any Demand
Registration without having a material and adverse effect on the
success of the offering, Parent may include comparable
securities to be issued and sold by Parent or comparable
securities held by Persons other than the Parties. |
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(iv) Selection of Underwriters. If a Demand
Registration is to be an underwritten offering, the Stockholders
will, after consultation with Parent, select a managing
underwriter or underwriters of recognized national standing to
administer the offering. |
(b) Piggyback Registrations. If Parent at any
time proposes to register under the Securities Act any Shares or
any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Shares (other than (i) any securities to be registered on
Form S-8 and
(ii) any securities to be registered in connection with the
Merger), whether or not for sale for its own account and other
than pursuant to a Demand Registration, on a form and in a
manner which would permit registration of the Registrable Shares
held by the Stockholders for sale to the public under the
Securities Act, Parent will give written notice of the proposed
registration to the Stockholders not later than 30 days
prior to the filing thereof. Each Stockholder will have the
right to request that all or any part of its Registrable Shares
be included in such registration. Each Stockholder can make such
a request by giving written notice to Parent within ten Business
Days after the giving of such notice by Parent; provided,
however, that if the registration is an underwritten
registration and the managing underwriters of such offering
determine that the aggregate amount of securities of Parent
which Parent and all Stockholders propose to include in such
Registration Statement exceeds the maximum amount of securities
that may be sold without having an adverse effect on the success
of the offering, including the selling price and other terms of
such offering, Parent will include in such registration, first,
the securities which Parent proposes to sell, second, the
Registrable Shares of the Stockholders and any W Holders
requesting registration, pro rata among all such Stockholders
and W Holders on the basis of the relative percentage of
Registrable Shares requested to be registered by all
Stockholders and W Holders who have requested that
securities owned by them be so included (it being further agreed
and understood, however, that such underwriters will have the
right to eliminate entirely the participation of the
Stockholders and the W Holders), and third, the comparable
securities of any additional holders of Parents
securities, pro rata among all such holders on the basis of the
relative percentage of such securities held by each of them.
Registrable Shares proposed to be registered and sold pursuant
to an underwritten offering for the account of any Stockholder
pursuant to this Section 3(b) will be sold to the
prospective underwriters selected or approved by Parent, after
consultation with the Stockholders, and on the terms and subject
to the conditions of one or more underwriting agreements
negotiated between Parent and the prospective underwriters. Any
Stockholder who holds Registrable Shares being registered in any
offering will have the right to receive a copy of the form of
underwriting agreement and will have an opportunity to hold
discussions with the lead underwriter of the terms of such
underwriting agreement. Parent may withdraw any Registration
Statement at any time before it becomes effective, or postpone
or terminate the offering of securities, without obligation or
liability to any Stockholder.
(c) Holdback Agreements. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Section 3, each Stockholder agrees
that (if and to the extent the managing underwriter(s) in an
underwritten offering determine that such action is necessary
with respect to such offering and provided that such condition
is also applicable to the W Holders, if any, requesting
registration of Registrable Shares in such offering) it will not
(and it will be a condition to the rights of each Stockholder
under this Section 3 that such Stockholder does not) offer
for Public Sale any Shares during the
90-day period after the
effective date of any Registration Statement filed by Parent in
connection with an underwritten public offering (except as part
of such underwritten registration or as otherwise permitted by
such underwriters); provided, however, no
Stockholder will object to shortening such period if the
underwriter agrees that shortening such period would not
materially and adversely effect the success of the offering.
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(d) Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein,
all expenses, disbursements and fees incurred by Parent and the
Stockholders in connection with any registration under this
Section 3 (including, without limitation, the reasonable
expenses, disbursements and fees of one counsel retained in
connection with the Stockholders first Demand
Registration, in an aggregate amount of up to $50,000) will be
borne by Parent, except that the following expenses will be
borne by the Stockholders: (i) the expenses, disbursements
and fees of counsel to the Stockholders to the extent the
Stockholders retain counsel (other than as provided above with
respect to the Stockholders first Demand Registration);
(ii) discounts, commissions, fees or similar compensation
owing to underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or other
industry professionals, to the extent relating to the
distribution or sale of the Stockholders securities; and
(iii) transfer taxes with respect to the securities sold by
the Stockholders; provided, however, that the
Stockholders will reimburse Parent for any fees, costs and
expenses paid by Parent in connection with any Stockholder
Demand (i) which is subsequently withdrawn by the
Stockholders after Parent has filed a Registration Statement
with the Commission in connection therewith or (ii) which
is not declared effective solely as a result of the failure of
the Stockholders to take all actions reasonably required in
order to have the registration and the related Registration
Statement declared effective by the Commission. In any such
event, such demand registration will be counted as a Stockholder
Demand for purposes of Section 3(a)(ii).
(e) Registration Procedures. In connection
with any registration of Registrable Shares under the Securities
Act pursuant to this Agreement, Parent will consult with each
Stockholder whose equity interest is to be included in any such
registration concerning the form of underwriting agreement, will
provide to such Stockholders the form of underwriting agreement
prior to Parents execution thereof and will provide to
such Stockholders and their representatives such other documents
(including comments by the Commission on the Registration
Statement) as such Stockholders reasonably request in connection
with its participation in such registration. Parent will furnish
such Stockholders and each underwriter, if any, with a copy of
the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto and will
supply such Stockholders and each underwriter, if any, with
copies of any prospectus (a Prospectus)
included therein (including a preliminary Prospectus and all
amendments and supplements thereto), in such quantities as may
be reasonably necessary for the purposes of the proposed sale or
distribution covered by such registration. Parent will not,
however, be required to maintain the Registration Statement
effective or to supply copies of a Prospectus for a period
beyond the Registration Termination Date and, following such
date, Parent may deregister any securities covered by such
Registration Statement and not then sold or distributed.
Whenever required to effect the registration of any Registrable
Shares under this Agreement, Parent will, as promptly as
possible:
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(i) prepare and file with the Commission a Registration
Statement on any form on which Parent then qualifies, which
counsel for Parent deems appropriate and pursuant to which an
offering of such Registrable Shares may be made in accordance
with the intended method of distribution thereof, and use its
commercially reasonable efforts to cause any Registration
Statement required hereunder to become effective as soon as
practicable after the initial filing thereof and keep such
Registration Statement effective until the Registration
Termination Date; |
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(ii) provide such Stockholders, any underwriter
participating in any disposition pursuant to such Registration
Statement and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained
by such Stockholders, a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on such Registration Statement and each Prospectus
included therein or filed with the Commission and each amendment
or supplement thereto other than any amendments or supplements
resulting from the incorporation by reference in such
Registration Statement or Prospectus to Parents periodic
and current reports filed with the Commission under the Exchange
Act; |
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(iii) upon filing a Registration Statement or any
Prospectus related thereto or any amendments or supplements
thereto, furnish to such Stockholders and the underwriters, if
any, copies of all such documents; |
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(iv) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments
and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement as
may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective
until the Registration Termination Date; cause the related
Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus
supplement, and as so supplemented, to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424 under the Securities Act; and comply with the
provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with
respect to the disposition of all |
B-7
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securities covered by such Registration Statement during the
applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of
disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such
Registration Statement or supplement to such Prospectus; |
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(v) promptly notify such Stockholders and any managing
underwriters in writing, (A) when a Registration Statement
or post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement or the
related Prospectus or Prospectus supplement has been filed, and,
with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment, when the same has become effective, (B) of any
request by the Commission or any state securities commission for
amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related
Prospectus or for additional information, (C) of the
issuance by the Commission or any state securities commission of
any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration
Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose,
(D) of the receipt by Parent of any notification with
respect to the suspension of the qualification of any of the
Registrable Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the
initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose,
and (E) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any
event as a result of which, any Registration Statement or
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto or document
incorporated by reference therein) contains an untrue statement
of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; |
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(vi) use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the
issuance of any stop order by the Commission suspending the
effectiveness of a Registration Statement to the extent the
Company had knowledge of the threat of such stop order prior to
its issuance, and in the event of such issuance, to use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such stop
order; |
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(vii) except as prohibited under applicable law, if
requested by the managing underwriters or such Stockholders,
promptly consider for inclusion in a Prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment such information as the managing
underwriters or the Stockholders holding a majority of the
Registrable Shares being sold by such Stockholders agree should
be included therein relating to the sale of such Registrable
Shares, including information with respect to the amount of
Registrable Shares being sold to such underwriters, the purchase
price being paid therefor by such underwriters and with respect
to any other terms of the underwritten (or best efforts
underwritten) offering of the Registrable Shares to be sold in
such offering; and make all required filings of such Prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as reasonably
practicable after being notified of the matters to be
incorporated in such Prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment; |
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(viii) furnish to such Stockholders and each managing
underwriter at least one signed copy of the Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including
financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated
therein by reference and all exhibits (including those
incorporated by reference); |
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(ix) deliver to such Stockholders and the underwriters, if
any, as many copies of the Prospectus (including each
preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto
as such Persons or entities may reasonably request; |
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(x) prior to any Public Sale of Registrable Shares,
register or qualify or cause to be registered or qualified such
Registrable Shares for offer and sale under the securities or
blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as
such Stockholders or any underwriter reasonably requests in
writing and do any and all other acts or things reasonably
necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such
jurisdictions of the Registrable Shares covered by the
applicable Registration Statement; provided,
however, that Parent will not be required to qualify
generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not
then so qualified or to take any action which would subject it
to general service of process or taxation in any such
jurisdiction where it is not then so subject; |
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(xi) cooperate with such Stockholders and the managing
underwriters, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and
delivery of certificates representing Registrable Shares to be
sold pursuant to such Registration Statement and not bearing any
restrictive legends, and enable such Registrable Shares to be in |
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such denominations and registered in such names as the managing
underwriters may request at least two Business Days prior to any
sale of Registrable Shares to the underwriters; |
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(xii) if any discovery or event described in
clause (v)(E) above occurs, notify such Stockholders of
such discovery or event and prepare a supplement or
post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration
Statement or the related Prospectus or any document incorporated
therein by reference or file any other required document so
that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the
Registrable Shares being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will
not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that in the
event of the foregoing, the Registration Termination Date will
be extended by the number of days during the period from and
including the date of such notice from Parent to the
Stockholders until and including the date of delivery of such
supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement or
related Prospectus; |
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(xiii) cause all Registrable Shares covered by the
Registration Statement to be listed on The New York Stock
Exchange or each other securities exchange on which similar
securities issued by Parent are then listed; |
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(xiv) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent
and registrar for all such Registrable Shares covered by the
Registration Statement not later than the effective date of the
Registration Statement; |
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(xv) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain an opinion
from Parents counsel and a cold comfort letter
from Parents independent public accountants in customary
form and covering such matters as are customarily covered by
such opinions and cold comfort letters delivered to
underwriters in underwritten public offerings and reasonably
satisfactory to the Stockholders holding a majority of the
Registrable Shares being sold by such Stockholders; |
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(xvi) deliver promptly to each Stockholder participating in
the offering and each underwriter, if any, copies of all
correspondence between the Commission and Parent, its counsel or
auditors and all memoranda relating to discussions with the
Commission or its staff with respect to the Registration
Statement, other than those portions of any such correspondence
and memoranda which contain information subject to
attorney-client privilege with respect to Parent, and, upon
receipt of such confidentiality agreements as Parent may
reasonably request, make reasonably available for inspection by
any Stockholder selling such Registrable Shares covered by such
Registration Statement, by any underwriter, if any,
participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such
Registration Statement and by any attorney, accountant or other
agent retained by any such Stockholder or any such underwriter,
all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate
documents and properties of Parent, and cause all of
Parents officers, directors and employees to supply all
information reasonably requested by any such seller,
underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with
such Registration Statement; |
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(xvii) provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Shares
included in such Registration Statement, not later than the
effective date of the applicable Registration Statement; |
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(xviii) enter into such agreements (including an
underwriting agreement in form reasonably satisfactory to
Parent) and take all such other reasonable actions in connection
therewith in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of
such Registrable Shares; |
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(xix) make available for inspection by a representative of
such Stockholders, any underwriter participating in any
disposition pursuant to a Registration Statement, and any
attorney or accountant retained by such Stockholders or such
underwriter, all financial and other records, any pertinent
corporate documents and properties of Parent reasonably
requested by such representative, underwriter, attorney or
accountant in connection with such Registration Statement;
provided, however, that any records, information
or documents that are designated by Parent in writing as
confidential will be kept confidential by such Persons or
entities unless disclosure of such records, information or
documents is required by court or administrative order; |
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(xx) otherwise comply in all material respects with all
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and relevant
state securities commissions, and make generally available to
such Stockholders, earning statements satisfying the provisions
of Section 12(a) of the Securities Act no later than
45 days after the end of any
12-month period (or
120 days, if such period is a fiscal year) commencing at
the end of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable Shares of
such Stockholders are sold to underwriters in an underwritten
offering, or, if not sold to underwriters in such an offering,
beginning with the first month of Parents first fiscal
quarter commencing after the effective date of a Registration
Statement, which statements will cover said
12-month periods; |
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(xxi) cause senior management to participate in
roadshow presentations and other customary marketing
efforts at reasonable times upon reasonable notice and in a
manner that will not adversely affect Parents business; |
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(xxii) cooperate with such Stockholders, each underwriter
participating in the disposition of such Registrable Shares and
such underwriters counsel in connection with any filings
required to be made with the NASD; |
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(xxiii) upon the request of the Stockholders holding a
majority of the Registrable Shares being sold by such
Stockholders, to request from the Commission acceleration of the
effectiveness of such Registration Statement; and |
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(xxiv) take all such other commercially reasonable actions
as are necessary or advisable and/or reasonably requested by
such Stockholders in order to expedite or facilitate the
disposition of such Registrable Shares. |
(f) Each Stockholder hereby agrees that, upon receipt of
any notice from Parent of the happening of any event of the type
described in Section 3(e)(v)(E), such Stockholder will
forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Shares
covered by such Registration Statement or related Prospectus
until such Stockholders receipt of the copies of the
supplemental or amended Prospectus contemplated by
Section 3(e)(xii), and, if so directed by Parent, such
Stockholder will deliver to Parent (at Parents expense)
all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such
Stockholders possession, of the Prospectus covering such
Registrable Shares at the time of receipt of such notice.
Section 4. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification by Parent. In the event
of any registration of any securities of Parent under the
Securities Act pursuant to Section 3, Parent will, and it
hereby does, indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent
permitted by law, each of the Stockholders that holds any
Registrable Shares covered by such Registration Statement, each
Affiliate of such Stockholder and such Stockholders
directors, officers, employees and agents or general and limited
partners, each other Person who participates as an underwriter
in the offering or sale of such securities and each other
Person, if any, who controls such Stockholder or any such
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act
(collectively, the Stockholder Indemnified
Parties), against any and all losses, claims, damages,
or liabilities, joint or several, and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys fees and expenses and any amounts
paid in any settlement effected with Parents consent) to
which any Stockholder Indemnified Party may become subject under
the Securities Act, state securities or blue sky laws, common
law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, or
liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof,
whether or not such Stockholder Indemnified Party is a party
thereto) or expenses arise out of or are based upon (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material
fact contained in any Registration Statement under which such
securities were registered under the Securities Act, any
preliminary, final or summary Prospectus contained therein, or
any amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) any omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, or (iii) any violation by Parent of any
federal, state or common law rule or regulation applicable to
Parent and relating to action required of or inaction by Parent
in connection with any such registration; provided, that Parent
will not be liable to any Stockholder Indemnified Party in any
such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage,
liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or
expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission
B-10
or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement or
amendment or supplement thereto or in any such preliminary,
final or summary Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information with respect to such Stockholder or any
underwriter who participates in the offering or sale of
Registrable Shares covered by a Registration Statement furnished
by such Stockholder or such underwriter to Parent. Such
indemnity will remain in full force and effect regardless of any
investigation made by or on behalf of such Stockholder or any
Stockholder Indemnified Party and will survive the transfer of
such securities by such Stockholder.
(b) Indemnification by the Stockholders and
Underwriters. Parent may require, as a condition to
including any Registrable Shares in any Registration Statement
filed in accordance with Section 3, that Parent has
received an undertaking reasonably satisfactory to it from the
Stockholders that own such Registrable Shares or any underwriter
to indemnify and hold harmless (in the same manner and to the
same extent as set forth in Section 4(a)) Parent, each
Affiliate of Parent, each of Parents directors, officers,
employees and agents and each other Person who controls Parent
within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any
statement or alleged statement in or omission or alleged
omission from such Registration Statement, any preliminary,
final or summary Prospectus contained therein, or any amendment
or supplement, if such statement or alleged statement or
omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information with respect to the
Stockholders holding any of the Registrable Shares being
registered or such underwriter that is furnished in writing to
Parent by such Stockholders or such underwriter, or a document
incorporated by reference into any of the foregoing;
provided, that no such Stockholder will be liable for any
indemnity claims in excess of the amount of net proceeds
received by such Stockholder from the sale of Registrable
Shares. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of Parent
or any of the Stockholders, or any of their respective
Affiliates, directors, officers or controlling Persons, and will
survive the transfer of such securities by such Stockholder.
(c) Notices of Claims, Etc. Promptly after
receipt by a Stockholder Indemnified Party or Parent of written
notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with
respect to which a claim for indemnification may be made
pursuant to Section 4 (a) or (b), as applicable (an
Indemnified Party), such Indemnified Party
will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an
indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the
commencement of such action; provided, that the failure of the
Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not
relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under this
Section 4, except to the extent that the indemnifying party
is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice. In case
any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, the
indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and to
assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such
Indemnified Party, and after notice from the indemnifying party
to such Indemnified Party of its election to assume the defense
thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such
Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently
incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof;
provided that the Indemnified Party will have the right to
employ counsel to represent the Indemnified Party and its
respective controlling persons, directors, officers, general or
limited partners, employees or agents who may be subject to
liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity
may be sought by the Indemnified Party against such indemnifying
party under this Section 4 if (i) the employment of
such counsel has been authorized in writing by such indemnifying
party in connection with the defense of such action,
(ii) the indemnifying party has not promptly employed
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party to
assume the defense of such action or (iii) any Indemnified
Party has reasonably concluded that there may be defenses
available to such Indemnified Party or its respective
controlling persons, directors, officers, employees or agents
which are in conflict with or in addition to those available to
the indemnifying party, and in that event the reasonable fees
and expenses of one firm of separate counsel for the Indemnified
Party will be paid by the indemnifying party. No indemnifying
party will consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any
settlement in connection with any claim or litigation which does
not include as a term thereof the giving by the claimant or
plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of an unconditional release
from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this
Section 4 shall for any reason be unavailable to any
Indemnified Party under Section 4(a) or Section 4(b)
or is insufficient to hold it harmless in respect of any loss,
claim, damage, expense or liability, or any action in respect
thereof referred to therein, then each indemnifying party will
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified
Party as a result of such loss, claim,
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damage, expense or liability, or action in respect thereof,
(i) in such proportion as may be appropriate to reflect the
relative benefits received by the Indemnified Party and
indemnifying party or (ii) if the allocation provided by
clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also
the relative fault of the Indemnified Party and indemnifying
party with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted
in such loss, claim, damage, expense or liability, or action in
respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Section 4(d), no Stockholder will be required to contribute
an amount greater than the dollar amount of the proceeds
received by such Stockholder with respect to the sale of any
Registrable Shares. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e) Non-Exclusivity. The obligations of the
parties under this Section 4 will be in addition to any
liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.
Section 5. Information
Requirements. Parent covenants that it will
(i) file the reports required to be filed by it under the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and
regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder, and the rules
and regulations of the NYSE and any other securities markets or
exchanges on which the Shares are listed or quoted, within the
time periods prescribed thereby and (ii) take such further
action as any Stockholder may reasonably request, in each case
to the extent required from time to time to enable such
Stockholder to sell Registrable Shares without registration
under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions
provided by Rule 144 and Rule 144A promulgated under
the Securities Act (as such rules may be amended from time to
time) or any similar rule or regulation adopted by the
Commission after the date hereof, including making available
adequate current public information within the meaning of
Rule 144(c)(2) and delivering the information required by
Rule 144A(d). Upon the request of any Stockholder, Parent
will deliver to such Stockholder a written statement as to
whether it has complied with such requirements.
Section 6. Termination
of Agreement. This Agreement will terminate upon the
mutual agreement of the Parties or the termination of the Merger
Agreement. In addition, this Agreement will terminate on the
date on which the Stockholders no longer Beneficially Own, in
the aggregate, at least 5% of the issued and outstanding shares
of the Parent Common Stock.
Section 7. Definitions,
Etc.
(a) In addition to terms defined elsewhere herein, as used
in this Agreement, the following terms have the following
meanings:
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13D Group means any group of Persons formed
for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of
voting Shares that would be required under Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder (as
in effect on, and based on legal interpretations thereof
existing on, the date hereof), to file a statement on
Schedule 13D with the Commission as a person
within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act
if such group Beneficially Owned voting Shares representing more
than 5% of any class of voting Shares then outstanding. |
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Affiliate means with respect to a specified
Person, any Person that directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with the specified Person. As used in this
definition, the term control means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person,
whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) none of the
following will be deemed to be an Affiliate of any Stockholder:
(A) the Company, (B) any portfolio company of the
Stockholders or their Affiliates, (C) any limited partner
of the Stockholders or their Affiliates or (D) any
investment fund that does not share the same general partner as
such Stockholder and (ii) no Company Sponsor will be deemed
to be an Affiliate of the other Company Sponsor. |
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Beneficially Own or Beneficial
Ownership with respect to any securities means having
beneficial ownership of such securities as
determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act. Without duplicative counting of the same
securities by the same holder, securities Beneficially Owned by a |
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Person include securities Beneficially Owned by all other
Persons with whom such Person would constitute a
group within the meaning of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act with respect to the securities of the same
issuer. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, neither
(i) the Stockholders and Parent nor (ii) the Company
Sponsors, are intended to be a group for purposes of
Rule 13d-5 of the
Exchange Act and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted
in a manner that requires that they be deemed to be a
group thereunder. |
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Business Day means any day that is not a
Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banks are required or
authorized by law to be closed in New York, New York. |
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Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. |
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G Holders Registration Rights Agreement means
the Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 25, 2002,
among Parent and the other parties thereto. |
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Person includes any individual, corporation,
association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture,
trust, estate, limited liability company or other legal entity
or organization. |
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Public Sale means a Transfer pursuant to a
bona fide underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective
registration statement filed under the Securities Act or
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (other than
in a privately negotiated sale). |
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Registrable Shares means the Shares;
provided, that Shares shall cease to be Registrable
Shares when such Shares are sold (i) by a Stockholder
in a transaction in which its rights under this Agreement are
not assigned, (ii) pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act, or (iii) in a
transaction exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act (including transactions under
Rule 144, or a successor thereto, promulgated under the
Securities Act) so that all restrictive legends with respect
thereto, if any, are removed upon the consummation of such sale;
and, provided further, that, with respect to any Transfer
by a Stockholder of Registrable Shares in accordance with this
Agreement, such transferees Registrable Shares shall be
limited to the Registrable Shares received from such Stockholder
hereunder. |
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Shares means (i) shares of voting stock
of Parent or (ii) any other security of Parent or any
successor thereto which is convertible into, or exercisable or
exchangeable for, shares of voting stock of Parent. |
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Standstill Period means the period from the
date hereof through the date on which Parent issues its first
quarterly earnings release after the later to occur of
(i) the Stockholders ceasing to own, in the aggregate, more
than 5% of the then-outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock
and (ii) the Stockholder Designee, if any, having resigned
from the Parent Board pursuant to Section 1(d) hereof. |
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Transfer means a transfer, sale, assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or other disposition or exchange, and
Transferring or Transferred have
correlative meanings. |
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W Holders means, collectively, Welsh, Carson,
Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, WD GP Associates LLC and WD Investors LLC. |
(b) When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles,
Sections or Exhibits, such reference will be to an Article or
Section of or Exhibit to this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. Whenever the words include,
includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they will be deemed to be followed by the words
without limitation. Unless the context otherwise
requires (i) or is disjunctive but not
necessarily exclusive, (ii) words in the singular include
the plural and vice versa, and (iii) the use in this
Agreement of a pronoun in reference to a party hereto includes
the masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context may require.
No provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of,
or against, any of the Parties to this Agreement by reason of
the extent to which any such Party or its counsel participated
in the drafting thereof or by reason of the extent to which any
such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft hereof, and
no rule of strict construction will be applied against any party
hereto. This Agreement will not be interpreted or construed to
require any Person to take any action, or fail to take any
action, if to do so would violate any applicable Law.
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(c) References to agreements and other documents will be
deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other
modifications thereto.
(d) References to statutes will include all regulations
promulgated thereunder and references to statutes or regulations
will be construed as including all statutory and regulatory
provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute or
regulation.
Section 8. Miscellaneous
(a) Access to Information. Parent shall
permit, and shall cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries to
permit, any representatives designated by any Stockholder (a
VCOC Stockholder) (x) that is required
to be a venture capital operating company pursuant
to the terms of its Partnership Agreement or (y) the assets
of which would be considered plan assets unless it
is considered to be a venture capital operating company, in each
case within the meaning of the Department of Labor plan
asset regulation, 29 C.F.R.
Section 2510.3-101
(the Plan Asset Regulation), upon reasonable
notice, during normal business hours and in a manner that does
not unreasonably interfere with the management and operation of
Parent and/or such subsidiaries to: (i) examine the
corporate and financial records of Parent and such subsidiaries
and make copies or extracts of such records and
(ii) discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of any such
entities with the officers and independent accountants of Parent
and such subsidiaries. In addition, Parent shall permit, and
shall cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries to permit, any
one representative designated by any VCOC Stockholder to attend
meetings of the Parent Board (to the extent that such VCOC
Stockholder has not designated the Stockholder Designee pursuant
to Section 1(a)(ii)(A)) or the board of directors of any
such subsidiary as a non-voting observer (with such rights and
privileges as are reasonably necessary or appropriate such that
the right of the VCOC Stockholder to appoint such board observer
shall, collectively with the other rights described in this
Section 8(a), constitute management rights
within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulation);
provided, that to the extent that any VCOC Stockholder
has appointed the Stockholder Designee to the Parent Board, such
VCOC Stockholder shall designate the Stockholder Designee as its
non-voting observer with respect to the board of directors of
each applicable subsidiary. No representative of a Stockholder
will be entitled to the access rights specified in
clauses (i) or (ii) of the first sentence of this
Section 8(a) or the rights to attend meetings of the boards
of directors under the second sentence of this Section 8(a)
unless and until such representative has entered into a
customary confidentiality agreement with Parent. Parent will
have the right, after reasonable notice, to require that any
representative designated by a Stockholder under this
Section 8(a) be replaced with another representative of
such Stockholder.
(b) Successors, Assigns and Transferees. This
Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Parties hereto and their respective legal representatives,
heirs, legatees, successors and assigns and any other transferee
of the Shares that is an Affiliate of a Stockholder and will
also apply to any Shares acquired by Stockholders after the date
hereof. This Agreement is not intended to and does not confer
upon any Person other than the Parties to any rights or remedies
under this Agreement. The rights granted to each Stockholder
(together with the related obligations) pursuant to this
Agreement (but not including the rights and obligations of the
Stockholder pursuant to Section 1 of this Agreement and
subject to the proviso in Section 2(d)) may be Transferred
by such Stockholder to any Person who acquires from such
Stockholder at least 5% of the Parent Common Stock outstanding
on the date of such Transfer; provided, that such Stockholder
shall give Parent written notice at the time of such Transfer
stating the name and address of the transferee and identifying
the securities with respect to which such rights are being
assigned. In the event that any Stockholder Transfers all or any
portion of its Shares to any Affiliate of such Stockholder or to
any other Person pursuant to the prior sentence, such transferee
will execute a counterpart of this Agreement in the form
attached as Exhibit A hereto and agree to be bound
by the terms hereof other than Section 1 of this Agreement,
and be entitled to the rights provided herein, for all purposes
hereunder. Any Affiliate of a Stockholder that receives Shares
hereunder will be considered a Stockholder for all
purposes hereunder other than under Sections 1 and 8(a) of
this Agreement. The Company may not assign this Agreement
without the written consent of the Stockholders holding a
majority of the Registrable Shares then held by the Stockholders.
(c) Specific Performance. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that any breach of the terms of this
Agreement would give rise to irreparable harm for which money
damages would not be an adequate remedy, and,
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accordingly, the Parties agree that, in addition to any other
remedies, each will be entitled to enforce the terms of this
Agreement by a decree of specific performance without the
necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages as a remedy
and without the necessity of posting bond.
(d) Governing Law. This Agreement will be
governed and construed in accordance with the internal laws of
the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and wholly
performed within such state, without regard to any applicable
conflict of laws principles.
(e) Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. Each of the Parties hereby agrees that any claim,
suit, action or other proceeding, directly or indirectly,
arising out of, under or relating to this Agreement will be
heard and determined in the Chancery Court of the State of
Delaware (and each agrees that no such claim, action, suit or
other proceeding relating to this Agreement will be brought by
it or any of its Affiliates except in such court), and the
Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submit to the
exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such claim,
suit, action or other proceeding and irrevocably and
unconditionally waive the defense of an inconvenient forum to
the maintenance of any such claim, suit, action or other
proceeding. Each of the parties hereto further agrees that, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, service of any
process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered
mail to such Persons address for notice forth in
Section 8(g) will be effective service of process for any
claim, action, suit or other proceeding in Delaware with respect
to any matters to which it has submitted to jurisdiction as set
forth above in the immediately preceding sentence. The Parties
hereto hereby agree that a final judgment in any such claim,
suit, action or other proceeding will be conclusive and may be
enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in
any other manner provided by applicable law. Each of the Parties
irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, any and all rights to trial by jury
in connection with any litigation arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(f) Descriptive Headings. The descriptive
headings of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
do not constitute a part of this Agreement.
(g) Notices. All notices and other
communications in connection with this Agreement will be in
writing and will be deemed given (and will be deemed to have
been duly given upon receipt) if delivered personally, sent via
facsimile (with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified
mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by an express
courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as will be
specified by like notice): (i) for a Stockholder, at the
addresses given for that Stockholder on the list attached hereto
as Exhibit B or such other address as that
Stockholder may specify by notice to Parent, and (ii) for
Parent, at the address for Parent set forth at
Exhibit B.
(h) Recapitalization, Exchange, Etc. Affecting
Parents Shares. The provisions of this Agreement
will apply, to the full extent set forth herein, with respect to
any and all Shares of Parent or any successor or assign of
Parent (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets,
conversion to a corporation or otherwise) that may be issued in
respect of, in exchange for, or in substitution of, the Shares
and will be appropriately adjusted for any dividends, splits,
reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations, and the like
occurring after the date hereof.
(i) Counterparts. This Agreement may be
executed in two or more counterparts, all of which will be
considered one and the same agreement and will become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and
delivered to the other party, it being understood that each
party need not sign the same counterpart.
(j) Severability. If any term or other
provision of this Agreement is declared invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, all other conditions and provisions of this
Agreement will nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions
contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any
party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision
is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties
will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to
effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible
in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions
contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the maximum extent possible.
(k) Amendment. This Agreement may be amended
only by written agreement signed by the Parties. At any time
hereafter, Persons acquiring Shares that are Affiliates of a
Stockholder may be made parties hereto by
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executing a signature page in the form attached as
Exhibit A hereto, which signature page will be
countersigned by Parent and will be attached to this Agreement
and become a part hereof without any further action of any other
Party hereto.
(l) Integration; No Inconsistent Agreements.
This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments
referred to in this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both
written and oral, between the parties with respect to the
subject matter of this Agreement. Except for the G Holders
Registration Rights Agreement, which will be terminated
effective before or as of the Effective Time, and the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement entered into between Parent and the W
Holders on the date hereof, (i) Parent has not entered into
and will not enter into any agreement that is inconsistent with
the rights granted to the Stockholders in this Agreement or that
otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof and (ii) the
rights granted to the Stockholders hereunder do not in any way
conflict with, and are not inconsistent with the rights granted
to the holders of Parents other issued and outstanding
securities under, any such agreements.
(m) Further Assurances. In connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, each
Stockholder will execute and deliver any additional documents
and instruments and perform any additional acts that may be
necessary or appropriate to effectuate and perform the
provisions of this Agreement and such transactions.
(n) Current Agreements. Effective at the
Effective Time, the following agreements will without further
action be terminated and of no further force and effect.
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(i) the Current Stockholders Agreement; |
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(ii) Agreement Among Members (Dex Holdings LLC) among
Carlyle Partners III, L.P., Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P.,
Carlyle-Dex Partners II L.P., Welsh, Carson,
Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P., WD Investors LLC, Dex
Holdings LLC, Dex Media, Inc., Dex Media East, Inc. and Dex
Media East LLC, dated November 8, 2002 (as amended); |
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(iii) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media East LLC and The
Carlyle Group.; |
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(iv) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media East LLC and Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe; |
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(v) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media West LLC and The
Carlyle Group; and |
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(vi) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media West LLC and Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe. |
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
B-16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement as of the date first above written.
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CARLYLE HOLDERS |
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CARLYLE PARTNERS III, L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood,
Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CP III COINVESTMENT, L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood,
Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CARLYLE-DEX PARTNERS L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood,
Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CARLYLE-DEX PARTNERS II L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood,
Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS, L.P. |
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By: |
TCG High Yield, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG High Yield Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood,
Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel |
B-19
EXHIBIT A
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO THE
SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
By execution of this signature
page, hereby
agrees to become a party to, be bound by the obligations of and
receive the benefits of the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement,
dated as of October 2, 2005, by and among
R.H. Donnelley Corporation, Carlyle Partners III,
L.P., CP III Coinvestment, L.P., Carlyle High Yield Partners,
L.P., Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P., and Carlyle-Dex
Partners II L.P.
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Notice Address: |
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Accepted: |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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EXHIBIT B
If to any Stockholder:
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c/o The Carlyle Group |
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520 Madison Avenue |
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41st Floor |
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New York, New York 10022 |
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Attention: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Facsimile: (212) 381-4901 |
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with a copy to |
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Latham & Watkins LLP |
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885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000 |
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New York, NY 10022 |
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Attention: R. Ronald Hopkinson |
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Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
If to Parent:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, NC 27531 |
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Attention: Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
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Facsimile: (919) 279-1518 |
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with a copy to: |
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Jones Day |
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222 East 41st Street |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Attention: John J. Hyland |
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Facsimile: (212) 755-7306 |
B-21
ANNEX C
SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
This SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this
Agreement) is made as of October 3,
2005, among R.H. Donnelley Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Parent), Welsh, Carson, Anderson &
Stowe IX, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Welsh
Carson IX), WD GP Associates LLC (WCAS
Coinvest) and WD Investors LLC (WCAS
Coinvest II) (each of Welsh Carson IX, WCAS
Coinvest and WCAS Coinvest II, a
Stockholder and collectively, the
Stockholders) and any other subsequent holder
of Shares who agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement
in accordance with the terms hereof. Parent and the Stockholders
are sometimes referred to herein individually as a
Party and collectively as the
Parties. The meaning of certain capitalized
terms used herein are set forth in Section 7 hereto.
RECITALS
A. Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), Dex Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (Holdings), the
Stockholders and certain other members of Holdings have entered
into a Sponsor Stockholders Agreement, dated as of July 27,
2004 (the Current Stockholders Agreement), to
provide for certain matters with respect to the
Stockholders and these other members holdings of
shares of capital stock of the Company and the governance of the
Company. Holdings was dissolved on January 5, 2005.
B. On the date hereof, the Company, Parent and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub) have
entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from
time to time, the Merger Agreement) pursuant
to which the Company will be merged with and into Merger Sub
(the Merger).
C. The Parties wish to provide for certain matters relating
to the Stockholders holdings of shares of capital stock of
Parent received in the Merger and the governance of Parent
following the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger
Agreement).
D. In connection with the Merger Agreement, it is
contemplated that, effective upon and following the Effective
Time, the Current Stockholders Agreement (and certain related
agreements) will terminate and be of no further force or effect.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and the
mutual agreements set forth herein and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
Section 1. Parent
Board Representation and Voting.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, at each annual or
special meeting of stockholders of Parent at which action is to
be taken with respect to the election of directors of Parent,
each Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to vote or
otherwise give such Stockholders consent in respect of all
Shares (whether now or hereafter acquired) owned by such
Stockholder, and Parent will take all necessary and desirable
actions within its control (including to support the nomination
of, and the Nominating Committee of Parent will recommend to the
Board of Directors of Parent (the Parent
Board) the inclusion in the slate of nominees
recommended by the Parent Board to stockholders of Parent for
election as directors, such directors as set forth in
subsection 1(a)(ii) below), in order to cause:
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(i) the authorized number of directors on the Parent Board
to be established at no more than 13; |
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(ii) the election to the Parent Board of such slate, so
long as upon such election, the Parent Board consists of: |
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(A) one director designated by one or more of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree (the
Stockholder Designee) if at the relevant time
the Stockholders Beneficially Own at least 5% of |
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the then issued and outstanding shares of Parents common
stock, par value $1.00 per share (the Parent
Common Stock); |
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(B) the Chief Executive Officer of Parent; |
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(C) the Chairman of Parent; and |
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(D) the remaining directors, (i) with a number equal
to a majority of the entire Parent Board being individuals who
would satisfy the independence requirements of the New York
Stock Exchange and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act
and (ii) none of whom are Affiliates of the Stockholders; |
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all of such designees will hold office, subject to their earlier
removal or resignation in accordance with clause (a)(iii)
below and Section 1(d), respectively, and applicable law,
until their respective successors have been duly elected and
qualified; |
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(iii) the removal from the Parent Board for cause of the
Stockholder Designee upon the written request of such of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree; and |
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(iv) upon any vacancy in the Parent Board as a result of
any (A) individual designated by the Stockholders pursuant to
clause (ii)(A) above, ceasing to be a member of the Parent
Board, whether by resignation or otherwise, the election to the
Parent Board of an individual designated by one or more of the
Stockholders as the Stockholders shall agree, or (B) other
individual ceasing to be a member of the Parent Board, whether
by resignation or otherwise, the election to the Parent Board of
an individual (consistent with clause (ii) above) appointed
by a majority of the remaining directors then in office. |
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1,
the Stockholders will not be entitled to designate any person to
the Parent Board (or any committee thereof), in the event that
Parent receives a written opinion of its outside counsel that a
Stockholder Designee would not be qualified under any applicable
law, rule or regulation to serve as a director of Parent or if
Parent objects to a Stockholder Designee because such
Stockholder Designee has been involved in any of the events
enumerated in Item 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D or
Item 401(f) of
Regulation S-K or
is subject to any order, decree or judgment of any court or
agency prohibiting service as a director of any public company
or providing investment or financial advisory services and, in
any such event, the Stockholders will withdraw the designation
of such proposed Stockholder Designee and designate a
replacement therefor (which replacement Stockholder Designee
will also be subject to the requirements of this
Subsection 1(b)). Parent will use its best efforts to
notify the Stockholders of any objection to a Stockholder
Designee sufficiently in advance of the date on which proxy
materials are mailed by Parent in connection with such election
of directors to enable the Stockholders to propose a replacement
Stockholder Designee in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, the Parent Board and all of the committees of the
Parent Board will operate in such a way to permit Parent to
comply with applicable law and maintain its listing on The New
York Stock Exchange. Without limiting the foregoing, at all
times a majority of the Parent Board and all Committee members
will (i) satisfy the independence requirements of the New
York Stock Exchange and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange
Act and (ii) not be Affiliates of the Stockholders.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 1, immediately upon the consummation of any
Transfer following which the Stockholders Beneficially Own, in
the aggregate, less than 5% of the then issued and outstanding
shares of Parent Common Stock, the Stockholders agree to cause
the Stockholder Designee to tender to the Parent Board his or
her resignation from the Parent Board.
(e) This Section 1 will become effective at the
Effective Time and will terminate and have no further force and
effect if the Merger Agreement is terminated.
Section 2. Limitations
on Acquisitions and Transfers.
(a) Except for the acquisition of shares of Parent Common
Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and subject to
Section 2(c), during the Standstill Period, the
Stockholders and their respective Affiliates will not, directly
or indirectly, acquire, agree to acquire or make a proposal to
acquire legal or Beneficial Ownership of any Share or any
security of Parent convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for Shares if, as a result of
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such acquisition, agreement or proposal, such Stockholder and/or
its Affiliates would Beneficially Own, in the aggregate, or have
the right to acquire Shares representing more than 15% of
Parents then issued and outstanding Shares.
(b) Subject to Section 2(c), during the Standstill
Period, each Stockholder and its respective Affiliates will not,
directly or indirectly:
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(i) seek, make or take any action to solicit or initiate
any offer or proposal for, or any indication of interest in, a
merger (other than the Merger), consolidation, tender or
exchange offer, sale or purchase of assets or securities or
other business combination (other than the sale of Parent Common
Stock by such Stockholder or its Affiliates in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement) or any dissolution, liquidation,
restructuring, recapitalization or similar transaction in each
case involving Parent or any of its subsidiaries or the
acquisition of any voting Shares of Parent or any of its
subsidiaries (each, an Acquisition
Transaction), if, as a result of such Acquisition
Transaction, such Stockholder and/or its Affiliates would
Beneficially Own, in the aggregate, or have the right to acquire
Shares representing more than 15% of Parents then issued
and outstanding Shares; |
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(ii) solicit, or become a
participant in any solicitation (other
than a solicitation approved by the Parent Board)
of, any proxy (as such terms are defined in
Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) from any holder of
voting Shares in connection with any vote on any matter (whether
or not relating to the election or removal of members of the
Parent Board); |
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(iii) form, join or in any way participate in a 13D Group
with respect to any voting Shares (other than a 13D Group
(A) composed of Parent and its subsidiaries,
(B) composed of such Stockholder and its Affiliates,
(C) formed as a result of this Agreement or (D) deemed
to have been formed by the Company Sponsors (as defined in the
Merger Agreement) as a result of the execution, delivery or
performance of the Merger Agreement, the Company Sponsor
Agreements (as defined in the Merger Agreement), this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby); |
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(iv) grant any proxies with respect to any voting Shares to
any Person (other than as recommended by the Parent Board),
deposit any voting Shares in a voting trust (unless the trustee
of such trust agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement)
or enter into any other arrangement or agreement with respect to
the voting thereof; |
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(v) publicly request, propose or otherwise seek any
amendment or waiver of the provisions of Section 2(a) or
(b); |
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(vi) publicly seek, alone or in concert with other Persons,
additional representation on the Parent Board or publicly seek
the removal of any member of the Parent Board that is not a
Stockholder Designee or publicly seek a change in the
composition or size of the Parent Board; |
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(vii) seek in their capacity as stockholders of Parent to
have any matter presented to stockholders for a vote at any
annual or special meeting (other than matters presented with the
approval of the Parent Board); |
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(viii) publicly call or seek to have called any meeting of
the holders of voting Shares for the purpose of voting on any of
the foregoing; or |
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(ix) make any proposal, statement or inquiry, disclose any
intention, plan or arrangement to the public (whether written or
oral) inconsistent with the foregoing; |
provided, however, that neither this
Section 2(b) nor Section 2(a) will (1) prevent,
restrict, encumber or in any way limit the exercise of the
fiduciary rights and obligations of the Stockholder Designee as
a director of Parent or prevent, restrict, encumber or in any
way limit the ability of the Stockholder Designee to vote on
matters, influence officers, employees, agents, management or
the other directors of Parent, take any action or make any
statement at any meeting of the Parent Board or any committee
thereof, or otherwise to act in his or her capacity as a
director of Parent, (2) prevent any Stockholder from
selling any securities of Parent held by it or voting such
securities, (3) apply to or restrict any discussions or
other communications between or among directors, members,
officers, employees or agents of any Stockholder or any
Affiliate thereof, (4) prohibit any Stockholder
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or any Affiliate thereof from soliciting, offering, seeking to
effect or negotiating with any Person with respect to transfers
of Shares otherwise permitted by this Section 2 or
(5) restrict any disclosure or statements required to be
made by the Stockholder Designee or the Stockholders under
applicable law, rule or regulation (including any NYSE
regulation).
(c) Notwithstanding Sections 2(a) and (b), during the
Standstill Period, the Stockholders or their respective
Affiliates will be permitted to make requests to the Parent
Board to amend or waive any of the limitations set forth in
Section 2(a) or (b), which the members of the Parent Board
(other than the Stockholder Designee and any designee of the
other Company Sponsor), acting by majority, may accept or reject
in their sole discretion; provided, however, that
(i) any such request will not be publicly disclosed by the
Stockholders or any of their respective Affiliates, unless such
Stockholder or such Affiliate reasonably believes that it is
required by applicable law to make such disclosure and
(ii) any such request will be made in a manner that is not
reasonably likely to require the public disclosure of such
request by Parent.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, in no event
will a Stockholder Transfer Shares to any Person or 13D Group in
one or a series of transactions if following such Transfer such
Person or 13D Group would Beneficially Own 5% or more of the
then-outstanding number of any class of Shares of Parent unless,
prior to such Transfer, such Person or 13D Group executes an
agreement reasonably satisfactory to Parent pursuant to which
such Person or 13D Group agrees to be bound by the terms of
Sections 2(a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Agreement
as if such Person or 13D Group were a Stockholder
hereunder; provided, however, that if the
transferee Person or 13D Group qualifies at the time of such
Transfer under Rule 13d of the Exchange Act to report its
ownership on a Schedule 13G, the percentage in this
Section 2(d) will be 15%, rather than 5%.
(e) Prior to any proposed Transfer of any Shares (other
than a Transfer to an Affiliate of a Stockholder or a Transfer
made in connection with an offering of securities pursuant to
the exercise of a Stockholders registration rights), the
holder thereof will give written notice to Parent of its
intention to effect such Transfer as soon as reasonably
practicable. Each such notice will describe the manner of the
proposed Transfer and, if requested by Parent for a proposed
Transfer other than pursuant to Rule 144 or
Rule 145(a), will be accompanied by an opinion of counsel
reasonably satisfactory to Parent to the effect that the
proposed Transfer of the Shares may be effected without
registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), whereupon the holder of such
Shares will be entitled to Transfer such Shares in accordance
with the terms of its notice.
(f) Parent may place appropriate legends on the
certificates representing Shares held by the Stockholders
setting forth any restrictions appropriate for compliance with
U.S. federal securities laws. Parent will promptly issue
replacement certificates to the Stockholders, upon request, in
order to permit the Stockholders to engage in sales, transfers
and other dispositions that are not restricted under
U.S. federal securities laws.
Section 3. Registration
Rights. This Section 3 will become effective at the
Effective Time and will terminate and be of no further force and
effect if the Merger Agreement is terminated.
(a) Demand Registrations.
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(i) Right to Demand Registration. From and
after the three-month anniversary of the Effective Time until
the second anniversary of the Effective Time (the
Demand Period), the Stockholders will have
the right at any time to make a written request of Parent for
registration (any such request, a Stockholder
Demand) with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the Commission), under and in accordance
with the provisions of the Securities Act, of all or part of the
Registrable Shares owned by the Stockholders (each a
Demand Registration and such Stockholders,
the Demanding Holders); provided that
(x) Parent need not effect a Demand Registration involving
less than $100 million of gross proceeds and
(y) Parent may defer the filing or effectiveness of a
Registration Statement (as defined below) in respect of such
Demand Registration for a single period not to exceed
90 days during any one-year period, if the Parent Board
determines in the exercise of its reasonable judgment and in
good faith that to effect such Demand Registration at such time
would have a material and adverse effect on any proposal or plan
by Parent to engage in any significant corporate transaction;
provided that in such event the Stockholders making such
Stockholder Demand will be entitled to withdraw such Stockholder
Demand and, if such Stockholder Demand is withdrawn, such
registration will not be counted as a Stockholder Demand for |
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purposes of Section 3(a)(ii), and the Demand Period will be
extended by the length of such deferral. Within ten days after
receipt of the request for a Demand Registration, Parent will
send written notice (the Demand Notice) of
such registration request and its intention to comply therewith
to all holders of Registrable Shares and, subject to
subsection (iii) below, Parent will include in such
registration all the Registrable Shares with respect to which
Parent has received written requests for inclusion therein
within 20 Business Days after the date such Demand Notice is
given. All requests made pursuant to this
subsection (i) will specify the aggregate number of
Registrable Shares requested to be registered and will also
specify the intended methods of disposition thereof. Upon
receipt of a Stockholder Demand, Parent will take all necessary
and desirable actions within its control to effect registration
of the Registrable Shares to be registered in accordance with
the intended method of distribution specified in writing by the
Demanding Holders as soon as practicable and will maintain the
effectiveness of such Registration Statement until the earlier
of the date (as such date may be extended pursuant to the terms
hereof, the Registration Termination Date)
(A) which is one hundred eighty (180) days following
the effective date of such Registration Statement and
(B) on which all of the Registrable Shares covered by such
Registration Statement have been disposed of in accordance with
the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers
thereof as set forth in such Registration Statement (but in any
event not before the expiration of any longer period required
under the Securities Act), which methods shall include, without
limitation, block trades. If available to Parent, Parent will
effect such registration on
Form S-3 or such
other form of registration statement that counsel to Parent
advises and, if requested by the Demanding Holders, such
registration will be a shelf registration statement
providing for the registration of, and the sale on a continuous
or delayed basis of the Registrable Shares, pursuant to
Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act or any
similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission (a
Registration Statement), and Parent will take
all necessary and desirable actions within its control to
maintain the effectiveness of such Registration Statement until
the Registration Termination Date; provided,
however, that Parent will not effect a registration on
Form S-3 or an
equivalent form if Parent or the managing underwriter or
underwriters determine that using a different registration form
is in the best interests of Parent and/or the Demanding Holders
and other holders of Registrable Shares. |
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(ii) Number of Demand Registrations. The
Stockholders, as a group, will be entitled to up to, but no more
than, two Stockholder Demands; provided, however,
that a Stockholder Demand will not be deemed to have been made
unless the Registration Statement filed in connection therewith
is kept continuously effective by Parent until the Registration
Termination Date unless the reason such Registration Statement
does not remain effective until the Registration Termination
Date is solely as a result of the failure of the relevant
Stockholders to take all actions reasonably required in order to
have the Registration Statement remain effective for such
period. Parent will not be required to cause a registration
pursuant to Section 3(a)(i) to be declared effective within
a period of 180 days after the date of any other Parent
registration statement was declared effective pursuant to a
Demand Registration request or a filing for Parents own
behalf. |
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(iii) Priority on Demand Registrations. If in
any Demand Registration the managing underwriter or underwriters
thereof (or in the case of a Demand Registration not being
underwritten, the Demanding Holders after consultation with an
investment banker of nationally recognized standing) advise
Parent in writing that in its or their reasonable opinion the
number of securities proposed to be sold in such Demand
Registration exceeds the number that can be sold in such
offering without having a material and adverse effect on the
success of the offering, Parent will include in such
registration only the number of securities that, in the
reasonable opinion of such underwriter or underwriters (or the
Demanding Holders, as the case may be) can be sold without
having a material and adverse effect on the success of the
offering, as follows: first, the securities which the
Stockholders, including the Demanding Holders, and the C Holders
(pro rata among all such Stockholders and the C Holders on the
basis of the relative percentage of Registrable Shares requested
to be registered by all Stockholders and C Holders who have
requested that securities owned by them be so included), propose
to sell, and second, securities of any other holders of
Parents securities eligible to participate in such
offering, pro rata among all such Persons on the basis of the
relative percentage of such securities held by each of them. In
the event that the managing underwriter or Demanding Holders
determine that additional Registrable Shares may be sold in any
Demand Registration |
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without having a material and adverse effect on the success of
the offering, Parent may include comparable securities to be
issued and sold by Parent or comparable securities held by
Persons other than the Parties. |
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(iv) Selection of Underwriters. If a Demand
Registration is to be an underwritten offering, the Stockholders
will, after consultation with Parent, select a managing
underwriter or underwriters of recognized national standing to
administer the offering. |
(b) Piggyback Registrations. If Parent at any
time proposes to register under the Securities Act any Shares or
any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Shares (other than (i) any securities to be registered on
Form S-8 and
(ii) any securities to be registered in connection with the
Merger), whether or not for sale for its own account and other
than pursuant to a Demand Registration, on a form and in a
manner which would permit registration of the Registrable Shares
held by the Stockholders for sale to the public under the
Securities Act, Parent will give written notice of the proposed
registration to the Stockholders not later than 30 days
prior to the filing thereof. Each Stockholder will have the
right to request that all or any part of its Registrable Shares
be included in such registration. Each Stockholder can make such
a request by giving written notice to Parent within ten Business
Days after the giving of such notice by Parent; provided,
however, that if the registration is an underwritten
registration and the managing underwriters of such offering
determine that the aggregate amount of securities of Parent
which Parent and all Stockholders propose to include in such
Registration Statement exceeds the maximum amount of securities
that may be sold without having an adverse effect on the success
of the offering, including the selling price and other terms of
such offering, Parent will include in such registration, first,
the securities which Parent proposes to sell, second, the
Registrable Shares of the Stockholders and any C Holders
requesting registration, pro rata among all such Stockholders
and C Holders on the basis of the relative percentage of
Registrable Shares requested to be registered by all
Stockholders and C Holders who have requested that
securities owned by them be so included (it being further agreed
and understood, however, that such underwriters will have the
right to eliminate entirely the participation of the
Stockholders and the C Holders), and third, the comparable
securities of any additional holders of Parents
securities, pro rata among all such holders on the basis of the
relative percentage of such securities held by each of them.
Registrable Shares proposed to be registered and sold pursuant
to an underwritten offering for the account of any Stockholder
pursuant to this Section 3(b) will be sold to the
prospective underwriters selected or approved by Parent, after
consultation with the Stockholders, and on the terms and subject
to the conditions of one or more underwriting agreements
negotiated between Parent and the prospective underwriters. Any
Stockholder who holds Registrable Shares being registered in any
offering will have the right to receive a copy of the form of
underwriting agreement and will have an opportunity to hold
discussions with the lead underwriter of the terms of such
underwriting agreement. Parent may withdraw any Registration
Statement at any time before it becomes effective, or postpone
or terminate the offering of securities, without obligation or
liability to any Stockholder.
(c) Holdback Agreements. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Section 3, each Stockholder agrees
that (if and to the extent the managing underwriter(s) in an
underwritten offering determine that such action is necessary
with respect to such offering and provided that such condition
is also applicable to the C Holders, if any, requesting
registration of Registrable Shares in such offering) it will not
(and it will be a condition to the rights of each Stockholder
under this Section 3 that such Stockholder does not) offer
for Public Sale any Shares during the
90-day period after the
effective date of any Registration Statement filed by Parent in
connection with an underwritten public offering (except as part
of such underwritten registration or as otherwise permitted by
such underwriters); provided, however, no
Stockholder will object to shortening such period if the
underwriter agrees that shortening such period would not
materially and adversely effect the success of the offering.
(d) Expenses. Except as otherwise provided
herein, all expenses, disbursements and fees incurred by Parent
and the Stockholders in connection with any registration under
this Section 3 (including, without limitation, the
reasonable expenses, disbursements and fees of one counsel
retained in connection with the Stockholders first Demand
Registration, in an aggregate amount of up to $50,000) will be
borne by Parent, except that the following expenses will be
borne by the Stockholders: (i) the expenses, disbursements
and fees of counsel to the Stockholders to the extent the
Stockholders retain counsel (other than as provided above with
respect to the Stockholders first Demand Registration);
(ii) discounts, commissions, fees or similar compensation
owing to underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or other
industry professionals, to the
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extent relating to the distribution or sale of the
Stockholders securities; and (iii) transfer taxes
with respect to the securities sold by the Stockholders;
provided, however, that the Stockholders will
reimburse Parent for any fees, costs and expenses paid by Parent
in connection with any Stockholder Demand (i) which is
subsequently withdrawn by the Stockholders after Parent has
filed a Registration Statement with the Commission in connection
therewith or (ii) which is not declared effective solely as
a result of the failure of the Stockholders to take all actions
reasonably required in order to have the registration and the
related Registration Statement declared effective by the
Commission. In any such event, such demand registration will be
counted as a Stockholder Demand for purposes of
Section 3(a)(ii).
(e) Registration Procedures. In connection
with any registration of Registrable Shares under the Securities
Act pursuant to this Agreement, Parent will consult with each
Stockholder whose equity interest is to be included in any such
registration concerning the form of underwriting agreement, will
provide to such Stockholders the form of underwriting agreement
prior to Parents execution thereof and will provide to
such Stockholders and their representatives such other documents
(including comments by the Commission on the Registration
Statement) as such Stockholders reasonably request in connection
with its participation in such registration. Parent will furnish
such Stockholders and each underwriter, if any, with a copy of
the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto and will
supply such Stockholders and each underwriter, if any, with
copies of any prospectus (a Prospectus)
included therein (including a preliminary Prospectus and all
amendments and supplements thereto), in such quantities as may
be reasonably necessary for the purposes of the proposed sale or
distribution covered by such registration. Parent will not,
however, be required to maintain the Registration Statement
effective or to supply copies of a Prospectus for a period
beyond the Registration Termination Date and, following such
date, Parent may deregister any securities covered by such
Registration Statement and not then sold or distributed.
Whenever required to effect the registration of any Registrable
Shares under this Agreement, Parent will, as promptly as
possible:
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(i) prepare and file with the Commission a Registration
Statement on any form on which Parent then qualifies, which
counsel for Parent deems appropriate and pursuant to which an
offering of such Registrable Shares may be made in accordance
with the intended method of distribution thereof, and use its
commercially reasonable efforts to cause any Registration
Statement required hereunder to become effective as soon as
practicable after the initial filing thereof and keep such
Registration Statement effective until the Registration
Termination Date; |
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(ii) provide such Stockholders, any underwriter
participating in any disposition pursuant to such Registration
Statement and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained
by such Stockholders, a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on such Registration Statement and each Prospectus
included therein or filed with the Commission and each amendment
or supplement thereto other than any amendments or supplements
resulting from the incorporation by reference in such
Registration Statement or Prospectus to Parents periodic
and current reports filed with the Commission under the Exchange
Act; |
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(iii) upon filing a Registration Statement or any
Prospectus related thereto or any amendments or supplements
thereto, furnish to such Stockholders and the underwriters, if
any, copies of all such documents; |
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(iv) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments
and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement as
may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective
until the Registration Termination Date; cause the related
Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus
supplement, and as so supplemented, to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424 under the Securities Act; and comply with the
provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with
respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such
Registration Statement during the applicable period in
accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the
sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement or
supplement to such Prospectus; |
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(v) promptly notify such Stockholders and any managing
underwriters in writing, (A) when a Registration Statement
or post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement or the
related Prospectus or Prospectus supplement has been filed, and,
with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment, when the same has become effective, (B) of any
request by the Commission or any state securities commission for
amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related
Prospectus or |
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for additional information, (C) of the issuance by the
Commission or any state securities commission of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the
initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (D) of the
receipt by Parent of any notification with respect to the
suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Shares
for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of
any proceeding for such purpose, and (E) upon discovery
that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which,
any Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference
therein) contains an untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; |
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(vi) use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the
issuance of any stop order by the Commission suspending the
effectiveness of a Registration Statement to the extent the
Company had knowledge of the threat of such stop order prior to
its issuance, and in the event of such issuance, to use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such stop
order; |
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(vii) except as prohibited under applicable law, if
requested by the managing underwriters or such Stockholders,
promptly consider for inclusion in a Prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment such information as the managing
underwriters or the Stockholders holding a majority of the
Registrable Shares being sold by such Stockholders agree should
be included therein relating to the sale of such Registrable
Shares, including information with respect to the amount of
Registrable Shares being sold to such underwriters, the purchase
price being paid therefor by such underwriters and with respect
to any other terms of the underwritten (or best efforts
underwritten) offering of the Registrable Shares to be sold in
such offering; and make all required filings of such Prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as reasonably
practicable after being notified of the matters to be
incorporated in such Prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment; |
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(viii) furnish to such Stockholders and each managing
underwriter at least one signed copy of the Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including
financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated
therein by reference and all exhibits (including those
incorporated by reference); |
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(ix) deliver to such Stockholders and the underwriters, if
any, as many copies of the Prospectus (including each
preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto
as such Persons or entities may reasonably request; |
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(x) prior to any Public Sale of Registrable Shares,
register or qualify or cause to be registered or qualified such
Registrable Shares for offer and sale under the securities or
blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as
such Stockholders or any underwriter reasonably requests in
writing and do any and all other acts or things reasonably
necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such
jurisdictions of the Registrable Shares covered by the
applicable Registration Statement; provided, however, that
Parent will not be required to qualify generally to do business
in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or to take
any action which would subject it to general service of process
or taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so
subject; |
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(xi) cooperate with such Stockholders and the managing
underwriters, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and
delivery of certificates representing Registrable Shares to be
sold pursuant to such Registration Statement and not bearing any
restrictive legends, and enable such Registrable Shares to be in
such denominations and registered in such names as the managing
underwriters may request at least two Business Days prior to any
sale of Registrable Shares to the underwriters; |
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(xii) if any discovery or event described in
clause (v)(E) above occurs, notify such Stockholders of
such discovery or event and prepare a supplement or
post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration
Statement or the related Prospectus or any document incorporated
therein by reference or file any other required document so
that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the
Registrable Shares being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will
not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were |
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made, not misleading; provided, however, that in
the event of the foregoing, the Registration Termination Date
will be extended by the number of days during the period from
and including the date of such notice from Parent to the
Stockholders until and including the date of delivery of such
supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement or
related Prospectus; |
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(xiii) cause all Registrable Shares covered by the
Registration Statement to be listed on The New York Stock
Exchange or each other securities exchange on which similar
securities issued by Parent are then listed; |
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(xiv) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent
and registrar for all such Registrable Shares covered by the
Registration Statement not later than the effective date of the
Registration Statement; |
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(xv) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain an opinion
from Parents counsel and a cold comfort letter
from Parents independent public accountants in customary
form and covering such matters as are customarily covered by
such opinions and cold comfort letters delivered to
underwriters in underwritten public offerings and reasonably
satisfactory to the Stockholders holding a majority of the
Registrable Shares being sold by such Stockholders; |
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(xvi) deliver promptly to each Stockholder participating in
the offering and each underwriter, if any, copies of all
correspondence between the Commission and Parent, its counsel or
auditors and all memoranda relating to discussions with the
Commission or its staff with respect to the Registration
Statement, other than those portions of any such correspondence
and memoranda which contain information subject to
attorney-client privilege with respect to Parent, and, upon
receipt of such confidentiality agreements as Parent may
reasonably request, make reasonably available for inspection by
any Stockholder selling such Registrable Shares covered by such
Registration Statement, by any underwriter, if any,
participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such
Registration Statement and by any attorney, accountant or other
agent retained by any such Stockholder or any such underwriter,
all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate
documents and properties of Parent, and cause all of
Parents officers, directors and employees to supply all
information reasonably requested by any such seller,
underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with
such Registration Statement; |
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(xvii) provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Shares
included in such Registration Statement, not later than the
effective date of the applicable Registration Statement; |
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(xviii) enter into such agreements (including an
underwriting agreement in form reasonably satisfactory to
Parent) and take all such other reasonable actions in connection
therewith in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of
such Registrable Shares; |
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(xix) make available for inspection by a representative of
such Stockholders, any underwriter participating in any
disposition pursuant to a Registration Statement, and any
attorney or accountant retained by such Stockholders or such
underwriter, all financial and other records, any pertinent
corporate documents and properties of Parent reasonably
requested by such representative, underwriter, attorney or
accountant in connection with such Registration Statement;
provided, however, that any records, information
or documents that are designated by Parent in writing as
confidential will be kept confidential by such Persons or
entities unless disclosure of such records, information or
documents is required by court or administrative order; |
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(xx) otherwise comply in all material respects with all
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and relevant
state securities commissions, and make generally available to
such Stockholders, earning statements satisfying the provisions
of Section 12(a) of the Securities Act no later than
45 days after the end of any
12-month period (or
120 days, if such period is a fiscal year) commencing at
the end of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable Shares of
such Stockholders are sold to underwriters in an underwritten
offering, or, if not sold to underwriters in such an offering,
beginning with the first month of Parents first fiscal
quarter commencing after the effective date of a Registration
Statement, which statements will cover said
12-month periods; |
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(xxi) cause senior management to participate in
roadshow presentations and other customary marketing
efforts at reasonable times upon reasonable notice and in a
manner that will not adversely affect Parents business; |
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(xxii) cooperate with such Stockholders, each underwriter
participating in the disposition of such Registrable Shares and
such underwriters counsel in connection with any filings
required to be made with the NASD; |
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(xxiii) upon the request of the Stockholders holding a
majority of the Registrable Shares being sold by such
Stockholders, to request from the Commission acceleration of the
effectiveness of such Registration Statement; and |
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(xxiv) take all such other commercially reasonable actions
as are necessary or advisable and/or reasonably requested by
such Stockholders in order to expedite or facilitate the
disposition of such Registrable Shares. |
(f) Each Stockholder hereby agrees that, upon receipt of
any notice from Parent of the happening of any event of the type
described in Section 3(e)(v)(E), such Stockholder will
forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Shares
covered by such Registration Statement or related Prospectus
until such Stockholders receipt of the copies of the
supplemental or amended Prospectus contemplated by
Section 3(e)(xii), and, if so directed by Parent, such
Stockholder will deliver to Parent (at Parents expense)
all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such
Stockholders possession, of the Prospectus covering such
Registrable Shares at the time of receipt of such notice.
Section 4. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification by Parent. In the event
of any registration of any securities of Parent under the
Securities Act pursuant to Section 3, Parent will, and it
hereby does, indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent
permitted by law, each of the Stockholders that holds any
Registrable Shares covered by such Registration Statement, each
Affiliate of such Stockholder and such Stockholders
directors, officers, employees and agents or general and limited
partners, each other Person who participates as an underwriter
in the offering or sale of such securities and each other
Person, if any, who controls such Stockholder or any such
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act
(collectively, the Stockholder Indemnified
Parties), against any and all losses, claims, damages,
or liabilities, joint or several, and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys fees and expenses and any amounts
paid in any settlement effected with Parents consent) to
which any Stockholder Indemnified Party may become subject under
the Securities Act, state securities or blue sky laws, common
law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, or
liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof,
whether or not such Stockholder Indemnified Party is a party
thereto) or expenses arise out of or are based upon (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material
fact contained in any Registration Statement under which such
securities were registered under the Securities Act, any
preliminary, final or summary Prospectus contained therein, or
any amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) any omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, or (iii) any violation by Parent of any
federal, state or common law rule or regulation applicable to
Parent and relating to action required of or inaction by Parent
in connection with any such registration; provided, that Parent
will not be liable to any Stockholder Indemnified Party in any
such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage,
liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or
expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in
such Registration Statement or amendment or supplement thereto
or in any such preliminary, final or summary Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information with
respect to such Stockholder or any underwriter who participates
in the offering or sale of Registrable Shares covered by a
Registration Statement furnished by such Stockholder or such
underwriter to Parent. Such indemnity will remain in full force
and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf
of such Stockholder or any Stockholder Indemnified Party and
will survive the transfer of such securities by such Stockholder.
(b) Indemnification by the Stockholders and
Underwriters. Parent may require, as a condition to
including any Registrable Shares in any Registration Statement
filed in accordance with Section 3, that Parent has received
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an undertaking reasonably satisfactory to it from the
Stockholders that own such Registrable Shares or any underwriter
to indemnify and hold harmless (in the same manner and to the
same extent as set forth in Section 4(a)) Parent, each
Affiliate of Parent, each of Parents directors, officers,
employees and agents and each other Person who controls Parent
within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any
statement or alleged statement in or omission or alleged
omission from such Registration Statement, any preliminary,
final or summary Prospectus contained therein, or any amendment
or supplement, if such statement or alleged statement or
omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information with respect to the
Stockholders holding any of the Registrable Shares being
registered or such underwriter that is furnished in writing to
Parent by such Stockholders or such underwriter, or a document
incorporated by reference into any of the foregoing;
provided, that no such Stockholder will be liable for any
indemnity claims in excess of the amount of net proceeds
received by such Stockholder from the sale of Registrable
Shares. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of Parent
or any of the Stockholders, or any of their respective
Affiliates, directors, officers or controlling Persons, and will
survive the transfer of such securities by such Stockholder.
(c) Notices of Claims, Etc. Promptly after
receipt by a Stockholder Indemnified Party or Parent of written
notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with
respect to which a claim for indemnification may be made
pursuant to Section 4 (a) or (b), as applicable (an
Indemnified Party), such Indemnified Party
will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an
indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the
commencement of such action; provided, that the failure of the
Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not
relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under this
Section 4, except to the extent that the indemnifying party
is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice. In case
any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, the
indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and to
assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such
Indemnified Party, and after notice from the indemnifying party
to such Indemnified Party of its election to assume the defense
thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such
Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently
incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof;
provided that the Indemnified Party will have the right to
employ counsel to represent the Indemnified Party and its
respective controlling persons, directors, officers, general or
limited partners, employees or agents who may be subject to
liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity
may be sought by the Indemnified Party against such indemnifying
party under this Section 4 if (i) the employment of
such counsel has been authorized in writing by such indemnifying
party in connection with the defense of such action,
(ii) the indemnifying party has not promptly employed
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party to
assume the defense of such action or (iii) any Indemnified
Party has reasonably concluded that there may be defenses
available to such Indemnified Party or its respective
controlling persons, directors, officers, employees or agents
which are in conflict with or in addition to those available to
the indemnifying party, and in that event the reasonable fees
and expenses of one firm of separate counsel for the Indemnified
Party will be paid by the indemnifying party. No indemnifying
party will consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any
settlement in connection with any claim or litigation which does
not include as a term thereof the giving by the claimant or
plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of an unconditional release
from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this
Section 4 shall for any reason be unavailable to any
Indemnified Party under Section 4(a) or Section 4(b)
or is insufficient to hold it harmless in respect of any loss,
claim, damage, expense or liability, or any action in respect
thereof referred to therein, then each indemnifying party will
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified
Party as a result of such loss, claim, damage, expense or
liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in such
proportion as may be appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Indemnified Party and indemnifying
party or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i)
above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault
of the Indemnified Party and indemnifying party with respect to
the statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim,
damage, expense or liability, or action in respect thereof, as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4(d),
no Stockholder will be required to contribute an amount greater
than the dollar amount of the proceeds received by such
Stockholder with respect to the sale of any Registrable Shares.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning of Section 11(f) of the
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Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e) Non-Exclusivity. The obligations of the
parties under this Section 4 will be in addition to any
liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.
Section 5. Information
Requirements. Parent covenants that it will
(i) file the reports required to be filed by it under the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and
regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder, and the rules
and regulations of the NYSE and any other securities markets or
exchanges on which the Shares are listed or quoted, within the
time periods prescribed thereby and (ii) take such further
action as any Stockholder may reasonably request, in each case
to the extent required from time to time to enable such
Stockholder to sell Registrable Shares without registration
under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions
provided by Rule 144 and Rule 144A promulgated under
the Securities Act (as such rules may be amended from time to
time) or any similar rule or regulation adopted by the
Commission after the date hereof, including making available
adequate current public information within the meaning of
Rule 144(c)(2) and delivering the information required by
Rule 144A(d). Upon the request of any Stockholder, Parent
will deliver to such Stockholder a written statement as to
whether it has complied with such requirements.
Section 6. Termination
of Agreement. This Agreement will terminate upon the
mutual agreement of the Parties or the termination of the Merger
Agreement. In addition, this Agreement will terminate on the
date on which the Stockholders no longer Beneficially Own, in
the aggregate, at least 5% of the issued and outstanding shares
of the Parent Common Stock.
Section 7. Definitions,
Etc.
(a) In addition to terms defined elsewhere herein, as used
in this Agreement, the following terms have the following
meanings:
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13D Group means any group of Persons formed
for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of
voting Shares that would be required under Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder (as
in effect on, and based on legal interpretations thereof
existing on, the date hereof), to file a statement on
Schedule 13D with the Commission as a person
within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act
if such group Beneficially Owned voting Shares representing more
than 5% of any class of voting Shares then outstanding. |
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Affiliate means with respect to a specified
Person, any Person that directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with the specified Person. As used in this
definition, the term control means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) none of the
following will be deemed to be an Affiliate of any Stockholder:
(A) the Company, (B) any portfolio company of the
Stockholders or their Affiliates, (C) any limited partner
of the Stockholders or their Affiliates or (D) any
investment fund that does not share the same general partner as
such Stockholder, (ii) no Company Sponsor will be deemed to
be an Affiliate of the other Company Sponsor and
(iii) A.S.F. Co-Investment Partners, L.P. will not be
deemed to be an Affiliate of any Stockholder. |
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Beneficially Own or Beneficial
Ownership with respect to any securities means having
beneficial ownership of such securities as
determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act. Without duplicative counting of the same
securities by the same holder, securities Beneficially Owned by
a Person include securities Beneficially Owned by all other
Persons with whom such Person would constitute a
group within the meaning of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act with respect to the securities of the same
issuer. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, neither
(i) the Stockholders and Parent nor (ii) the Company
Sponsors, are intended to be a group for purposes of
Rule 13d-5 of the
Exchange Act and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted
in a manner that requires that they be deemed to be a
group thereunder. |
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Business Day means any day that is not a
Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banks are required or
authorized by law to be closed in New York, New York. |
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C Holders means, collectively, Carlyle
Partners III, L.P., a Delaware limited liability
partnership, CP III Coinvestment, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, Carlyle High Yield Partners, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership, Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership, and Carlyle-Dex Partners II, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership. |
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Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. |
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G Holders Registration Rights Agreement means
the Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 25, 2002,
among Parent and the other parties thereto. |
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Person includes any individual, corporation,
association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture,
trust, estate, limited liability company or other legal entity
or organization. |
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Public Sale means a Transfer pursuant to a
bona fide underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective
registration statement filed under the Securities Act or
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (other than
in a privately negotiated sale). |
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Registrable Shares means the Shares;
provided, that Shares shall cease to be Registrable
Shares when such Shares are sold (i) by a Stockholder
in a transaction in which its rights under this Agreement are
not assigned, (ii) pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act, or (iii) in a
transaction exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act (including transactions under
Rule 144, or a successor thereto, promulgated under the
Securities Act) so that all restrictive legends with respect
thereto, if any, are removed upon the consummation of such sale;
and, provided further, that, with respect to any
Transfer by a Stockholder of Registrable Shares in accordance
with this Agreement, such transferees Registrable Shares
shall be limited to the Registrable Shares received from such
Stockholder hereunder. |
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Shares means (i) shares of voting stock
of Parent or (ii) any other security of Parent or any
successor thereto which is convertible into, or exercisable or
exchangeable for, shares of voting stock of Parent. |
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Standstill Period means the period from the
date hereof through the date on which Parent issues its first
quarterly earnings release after the later to occur of
(i) the Stockholders ceasing to own, in the aggregate, more
than 5% of the then-outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock
and (ii) the Stockholder Designee, if any, having resigned
from the Parent Board pursuant to Section 1(d) hereof. |
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Transfer means a transfer, sale, assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or other disposition or exchange, and
Transferring or
Transferred have correlative meanings. |
(b) When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles,
Sections or Exhibits, such reference will be to an Article or
Section of or Exhibit to this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. Whenever the words include,
includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they will be deemed to be followed by the words
without limitation. Unless the context otherwise
requires (i) or is disjunctive but not
necessarily exclusive, (ii) words in the singular include
the plural and vice versa, and (iii) the use in this
Agreement of a pronoun in reference to a party hereto includes
the masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context may require.
No provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of,
or against, any of the Parties to this Agreement by reason of
the extent to which any such Party or its counsel participated
in the drafting thereof or by reason of the extent to which any
such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft hereof, and
no rule of strict construction will be applied against any party
hereto. This Agreement will not be interpreted or construed to
require any Person to take any action, or fail to take any
action, if to do so would violate any applicable Law.
(c) References to agreements and other documents will be
deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other
modifications thereto.
(d) References to statutes will include all regulations
promulgated thereunder and references to statutes or regulations
will be construed as including all statutory and regulatory
provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute or
regulation.
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Section 8. Miscellaneous
(a) Access to Information. Parent shall
permit, and shall cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries to
permit, any representatives designated by any Stockholder (a
VCOC Stockholder) (x) that is required
to be a venture capital operating company pursuant
to the terms of its Partnership Agreement or (y) the assets
of which would be considered plan assets unless it
is considered to be a venture capital operating company, in each
case within the meaning of the Department of Labor plan
asset regulation, 29 C.F.R.
Section 2510.3-101
(the Plan Asset Regulation), upon reasonable
notice, during normal business hours and in a manner that does
not unreasonably interfere with the management and operation of
Parent and/or such subsidiaries to: (i) examine the
corporate and financial records of Parent and such subsidiaries
and make copies or extracts of such records and
(ii) discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of any such
entities with the officers and independent accountants of Parent
and such subsidiaries. In addition, Parent shall permit, and
shall cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries to permit, any
one representative designated by any VCOC Stockholder to attend
meetings of the Parent Board (to the extent that such VCOC
Stockholder has not designated the Stockholder Designee pursuant
to Section 1(a)(ii)(A)) or the board of directors of any
such subsidiary as a non-voting observer (with such rights and
privileges as are reasonably necessary or appropriate such that
the right of the VCOC Stockholder to appoint such board observer
shall, collectively with the other rights described in this
Section 8(a), constitute management rights
within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulation);
provided, that to the extent that any VCOC
Stockholder has appointed the Stockholder Designee to the Parent
Board, such VCOC Stockholder shall designate the Stockholder
Designee as its non-voting observer with respect to the board of
directors of each applicable subsidiary. No representative of a
Stockholder will be entitled to the access rights specified in
clauses (i) or (ii) of the first sentence of this
Section 8(a) or the rights to attend meetings of the boards
of directors under the second sentence of this Section 8(a)
unless and until such representative has entered into a
customary confidentiality agreement with Parent. Parent will
have the right, after reasonable notice, to require that any
representative designated by a Stockholder under this
Section 8(a) be replaced with another representative of
such Stockholder.
(b) Successors, Assigns and Transferees. This
Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Parties hereto and their respective legal representatives,
heirs, legatees, successors and assigns and any other transferee
of the Shares that is an Affiliate of a Stockholder and will
also apply to any Shares acquired by Stockholders after the date
hereof. This Agreement is not intended to and does not confer
upon any Person other than the Parties to any rights or remedies
under this Agreement. The rights granted to each Stockholder
(together with the related obligations) pursuant to this
Agreement (but not including the rights and obligations of the
Stockholder pursuant to Section 1 of this Agreement and
subject to the proviso in Section 2(d)) may be Transferred
by such Stockholder to any Person who acquires from such
Stockholder at least 5% of the Parent Common Stock outstanding
on the date of such Transfer; provided, that such
Stockholder shall give Parent written notice at the time of such
Transfer stating the name and address of the transferee and
identifying the securities with respect to which such rights are
being assigned. In the event that any Stockholder Transfers all
or any portion of its Shares to any Affiliate of such
Stockholder or to any other Person pursuant to the prior
sentence, such transferee will execute a counterpart of this
Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto
and agree to be bound by the terms hereof other than
Section 1 of this Agreement, and be entitled to the rights
provided herein, for all purposes hereunder. Any Affiliate of a
Stockholder that receives Shares hereunder will be considered a
Stockholder for all purposes hereunder other than
under Sections 1 and 8(a) of this Agreement. The Company
may not assign this Agreement without the written consent of the
Stockholders holding a majority of the Registrable Shares then
held by the Stockholders.
(c) Specific Performance. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that any breach of the terms of this
Agreement would give rise to irreparable harm for which money
damages would not be an adequate remedy, and, accordingly, the
Parties agree that, in addition to any other remedies, each will
be entitled to enforce the terms of this Agreement by a decree
of specific performance without the necessity of proving the
inadequacy of money damages as a remedy and without the
necessity of posting bond.
(d) Governing Law. This Agreement will be
governed and construed in accordance with the internal laws of
the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and wholly
performed within such state, without regard to any applicable
conflict of laws principles.
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(e) Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. Each of the Parties hereby agrees that any claim,
suit, action or other proceeding, directly or indirectly,
arising out of, under or relating to this Agreement will be
heard and determined in the Chancery Court of the State of
Delaware (and each agrees that no such claim, action, suit or
other proceeding relating to this Agreement will be brought by
it or any of its Affiliates except in such court), and the
Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submit to the
exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such claim,
suit, action or other proceeding and irrevocably and
unconditionally waive the defense of an inconvenient forum to
the maintenance of any such claim, suit, action or other
proceeding. Each of the parties hereto further agrees that, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, service of any
process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered
mail to such Persons address for notice forth in
Section 8(g) will be effective service of process for any
claim, action, suit or other proceeding in Delaware with respect
to any matters to which it has submitted to jurisdiction as set
forth above in the immediately preceding sentence. The Parties
hereto hereby agree that a final judgment in any such claim,
suit, action or other proceeding will be conclusive and may be
enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in
any other manner provided by applicable law. Each of the Parties
irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, any and all rights to trial by jury
in connection with any litigation arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(f) Descriptive Headings. The descriptive
headings of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
do not constitute a part of this Agreement.
(g) Notices. All notices and other
communications in connection with this Agreement will be in
writing and will be deemed given (and will be deemed to have
been duly given upon receipt) if delivered personally, sent via
facsimile (with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified
mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by an express
courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as will be
specified by like notice): (i) for a Stockholder, at the
addresses given for that Stockholder on the list attached hereto
as Exhibit B or such other address as that
Stockholder may specify by notice to Parent, and (ii) for
Parent, at the address for Parent set forth at
Exhibit B.
(h) Recapitalization, Exchange, Etc. Affecting
Parents Shares. The provisions of this Agreement
will apply, to the full extent set forth herein, with respect to
any and all Shares of Parent or any successor or assign of
Parent (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets,
conversion to a corporation or otherwise) that may be issued in
respect of, in exchange for, or in substitution of, the Shares
and will be appropriately adjusted for any dividends, splits,
reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations, and the like
occurring after the date hereof.
(i) Counterparts. This Agreement may be
executed in two or more counterparts, all of which will be
considered one and the same agreement and will become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and
delivered to the other party, it being understood that each
party need not sign the same counterpart.
(j) Severability. If any term or other
provision of this Agreement is declared invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, all other conditions and provisions of this
Agreement will nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions
contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any
party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision
is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties
will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to
effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible
in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions
contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the maximum extent possible.
(k) Amendment. This Agreement may be amended
only by written agreement signed by the Parties. At any time
hereafter, Persons acquiring Shares that are Affiliates of a
Stockholder may be made parties hereto by executing a signature
page in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto, which
signature page will be countersigned by Parent and will be
attached to this Agreement and become a part hereof without any
further action of any other Party hereto.
(l) Integration; No Inconsistent Agreements.
This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments
referred to in this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both
written and oral, between the parties with respect to the
subject matter of this
C-15
Agreement. Except for the G Holders Registration Rights
Agreement, which will be terminated effective before or as of
the Effective Time, and the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement
entered into between Parent and the C Holders on the date
hereof, (i) Parent has not entered into and will not enter
into any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted
to the Stockholders in this Agreement or that otherwise
conflicts with the provisions hereof and (ii) the rights
granted to the Stockholders hereunder do not in any way conflict
with, and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the
holders of Parents other issued and outstanding securities
under, any such agreements.
(m) Further Assurances. In connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, each
Stockholder will execute and deliver any additional documents
and instruments and perform any additional acts that may be
necessary or appropriate to effectuate and perform the
provisions of this Agreement and such transactions.
(n) Current Agreements. Effective at the
Effective Time, the following agreements will without further
action be terminated and of no further force and effect.
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(i) the Current Stockholders Agreement; |
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(ii) Agreement Among Members (Dex Holdings LLC) among
Carlyle Partners III, L.P., Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P.,
Carlyle-Dex Partners II L.P., Welsh, Carson,
Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P., WD Investors LLC,
Dex Holdings LLC, Dex Media, Inc., Dex Media East, Inc. and
Dex Media East LLC, dated November 8, 2002 (as amended); |
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(iii) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media East LLC and The
Carlyle Group.; |
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(iv) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media East LLC and Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe; |
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(v) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media West LLC and The
Carlyle Group; and |
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(vi) Amended and Restated Management Consulting Agreement,
dated as of June, 2004, between Dex Media West LLC and Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe. |
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
C-16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement as of the date first above written.
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary |
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WCAS HOLDERS |
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WELSH, CARSON, ANDERSON & STOWE IX, L.P. |
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By: |
WCAS IX Associates, LLC, |
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By: |
WCAS IX Associates LLC, |
C-17
EXHIBIT A
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO THE
SPONSOR STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
By execution of this signature
page, hereby
agrees to become a party to, be bound by the obligations of and
receive the benefits of the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement,
dated as of October 2, 2005, by and among R.H. Donnelley
Corporation, Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership, WD GP Associates LLC and WD
Investors LLC.
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Notice Address: |
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Accepted: |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
C-18
EXHIBIT B
If to any Stockholder:
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c/o/ Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe |
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320 Park Avenue |
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Suite 2500 |
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New York, New York 10022 |
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Attention: Anthony J. deNicola |
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Facsimile: (212) 893-9548 |
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with a copy to |
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Latham & Watkins LLP |
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885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000 |
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New York, NY 10022 |
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Attention: R. Ronald Hopkinson |
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Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
If to Parent:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, NC 27531 |
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Attention: Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
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Facsimile: (919) 279-1518 |
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with a copy to: |
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Jones Day |
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222 East 41st Street |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Attention: John J. Hyland |
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Facsimile: (212) 755-7306 |
C-19
ANNEX D
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
BYLAWS
ARTICLE I.
STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1. The
annual meeting of the stockholders of the corporation for the
purpose of electing directors and for the transaction of such
other business as may properly be brought before the meeting
shall be held on such date, and at such time and place within or
without the State of Delaware as may be designated from time to
time by the Board.
Section 2. Special
meetings of the stockholders may be held upon call of the Board,
the Chairman of the Board or the President (and shall be called
by the Chairman of the Board or the President at the request in
writing of stockholders owning a majority of the outstanding
shares of the corporation entitled to vote at the meeting) at
such time and at such place within or without the State of
Delaware, as may be fixed by the Board, the Chairman of the
Board or the President or by the stockholders owning a majority
of the outstanding shares of the corporation so entitled to
vote, as the case may be, and as may be stated in the notice
setting forth such call.
Section 3. Except
as otherwise provided by law, notice of the time, place and
purpose or purposes of every meeting of stockholders shall be
delivered personally or mailed not earlier than sixty, nor less
than ten days previous thereto, to each stockholder of record
entitled to vote at the meeting at such address as appears on
the record of the corporation. Notice of any meeting of
stockholders need not be given to any stockholder who shall
waive notice thereof, before or after such meeting, in writing,
or to any stockholder who shall attend such meeting, except when
the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction
of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.
Section 4. A
majority of the shares entitled to vote, present in person or
represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings
of the stockholders. If there be no such quorum present in
person or by proxy, the holders of a majority of such shares so
present or represented may adjourn the meeting form time to time.
Section 5. Meetings
of the stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of
the Board or, if such officer is not present, by the President
or a Vice President or, if no such officer is present, by a
chairman to be chosen at the meeting. The Secretary of the
corporation or, in such officers absence, an Assistant
Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting. If neither the
Secretary nor an Assistant Secretary is present, the chairman
shall appoint a secretary.
Section 6. Each
stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting may vote in person
or by proxy for each share of stock held by such stockholder
which has voting power upon the mater in question at the time
but no proxy shall be voted on after one year from its date.
Section 7. All
elections of directors shall be by written ballot and shall be
determined by a plurality of the voting power present in person
or represented by proxy and entitled to vote. All other voting
need not be by written ballot, except upon demand therefor by
the Board or the officer of the corporation presiding at the
meeting of stockholders where the vote is to be taken. Except as
otherwise provided by law, in all matters other than the
election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of
the voting power present in person or represented by proxy and
entitled to vote shall be the act of the stockholders. The
chairman of each meeting at which directors are to be elected
shall appoint at least one inspector of election, unless such
appointment shall be unanimously waived by those stockholders
present or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to
vote at the election of directors. No director or candidate for
the office of director shall be appointed as such inspector. The
duties of inspector at such meeting with strict impartiality and
according to the best of their ability, and shall take charge of
the polls and after the balloting shall make a certificate of
the result of the vote taken.
D-1
Section 8. Only
persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set
forth in these bylaws shall be eligible to serve as directors.
Nominations of persons for election to the Board may be made at
a meeting of stockholders (a) by or at the direction of the
Board or (b) by any stockholder of the corporation who is a
stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided
for in this Section 8, who shall be entitled to vote for
the election of directors at the meeting and who complies with
the notice procedures set forth in this Section 8. Such
nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the
Board, shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the
secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a stockholders
notice shall be delivered to or mailed and received at the
principal executive offices of the corporation not less than
60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the meeting;
provided, however, that in the event that less than
70 days notice or prior public disclosure of the date
of the meeting is given or made to stockholders, notice by the
stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than the
close of business on the 10th day following the day on
which such notice of the date of the meeting or such public
disclosure was made. Such stockholders notice shall set
forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes
to nominate for election or reelection as a director all
information relating to such person that is required to be
disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors,
or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to
Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(including such persons written consent to being named in
the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if
elected); and (b) as to the stockholder giving the notice
(i) the name and address, as they appear on the
corporations books, of such stockholder and (ii) the
class and number of shares of the corporation which are
beneficially owned by such stockholder. At the request of the
Board, any person nominated by the Board for election as a
director shall furnish to the secretary of the corporation that
information required to be set forth in a stockholders
notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. No person
shall be eligible to serve as a director of the corporation
unless nominated in accordance with the procedure set forth in
this bylaw. The chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts
warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination
was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by the
bylaws, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to
the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8,
a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and
regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in
this Section.
Section 9. In
order that the corporation may determine the stockholders
entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders
or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of
any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights,
or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change,
conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other
lawful action, the Board may fix, in advance, a record date,
which shall be not more than sixty or less than ten days before
the date of such meeting, or more than sixty days prior to any
other action. If for any reason the Board shall not have fixed a
record date for any such purpose, the record date for such
purposes shall be determined as provided by law. Only those
stockholders of record on the date so fixed or determined shall
be entitled to any of the foregoing rights, notwithstanding the
transfer of any such stock on the books of the corporation after
any such record date so fixed or determined.
ARTICLE II.
BOARD
Section 1. The
Board shall consist of such number of directors, not less than
three and not more than 13, as shall from time to time be
fixed by resolution of the Board. The directors shall be divided
into three classes in the manner set forth in the Certificate of
Incorporation of the corporation, each class to be elected for
the term set forth therein. A majority of the total number of
directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business and, except as otherwise provided by law or by the
corporations Certificate of Incorporation, the act of a
majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there
is a quorum shall be the act of the Board. Directors need not be
stockholders.
Section 2. Vacancies
in the Board shall be filled by a majority of the remaining
directors, though less than a quorum; and in case of an increase
in the number of directors, the additional directors shall be
elected by a
D-2
majority of the directors in office at the time of increase,
though less than a quorum; and the directors so chosen shall
hold office for a term as set forth in the Certificate of
Incorporation of the corporation.
Section 3. Meetings
of the Board shall be held at such place within or without the
State of Delaware as may from time to time be fixed by
resolution of the Board or as may be specified in the notice of
call of any meeting. Regular meetings of the Board shall be held
at such times as may from time to time be fixed by resolution of
the Board and special meetings may be held at any time upon the
call of the Chairman of the Board, by oral, telegraphic or
written notice, duly served on or sent or mailed to each
director not less than one day before the meeting. The notice of
any meeting need not specify the purpose thereof. A meeting of
the Board may be held without notice immediately after the
annual meeting of stockholders at the same place at which such
meeting is held. Notice need not be given of regular meetings of
the Board held at times fixed by resolution of the Board. Notice
of any meeting need not be given to any director who shall
attend such meeting in person or who shall waive notice thereof,
before or after such meeting, in writing.
Section 4. The
Board may, by resolution or resolutions, passed by a majority of
the whole Board, designate one or more committees, each
committee to consist of three or more of the Directors of the
corporation which, to the extent provided in said resolution or
resolutions, shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board
in the management of the business and affairs of the
corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be
affixed to all papers which may require it. A majority of the
members of a committee shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of its business. In the absence of disqualification
of any member of any such committee or committees, but not in
the case of a vacancy therein, the member or members thereof
present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether
or not the member or members constitute a quorum, may
unanimously appoint another member of the Board, who is not an
officer of the corporation or any of its subsidiaries, to act at
the meeting for all purposes in the place of any such absent or
disqualified member. Such committee or committees shall have
such name or names as may be determined from time to time by
resolution adopted by the Board. In the event any committee is
unable to resolve a matter brought before such committee by a
majority vote of all of the members of the entire committee,
such matter will be submitted for determination by a majority
vote of the members of the entire Board. For purposes of
Sections 4(a) (c) of Article II of
these bylaws, (i) Sponsors Stockholders
Agreements means the Sponsors Stockholders Agreements,
dated as of October 3, 2005, among the corporation and
certain other parties thereto, and (ii) the terms
C Holders and
W Holders shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Sponsors Stockholders Agreements.
From the date of adoption of these bylaws (the
Effective Time) until the earlier of (the
Restricted Period) (x) 24 months
following the Effective Time or (y) the time when either of
the C Holders (as a group) or the W Holders (as a group)
cease to have representation rights on the Board pursuant to the
Sponsor Stockholders Agreements, the committees established by
the Board shall consist of:
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(a) an Audit and Finance Committee (the Audit
Committee) of the corporation whose responsibility
shall be determined by the Board and such committee shall
discharge such other responsibilities as may be from time to
time assigned to it by the Board as reflected in the Audit
Committees charter. During the Restricted Period, the
Audit Committee will be composed of members of the Board
consisting of (i) two individuals who served on the board
of directors of Dex Media, Inc. (the Dex
Board) prior to the Effective Time and (ii) two
individuals who served on the Board prior to the Effective Time;
provided, that all the members of the Audit Committee
must satisfy the independence requirements of The New York Stock
Exchange and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (collectively, the Independence
Requirements) and may not be affiliated with any
W Holder or C Holder. During the Restricted Period,
the Chairman of the Audit Committee will be a member of such
committee chosen by a majority vote of the members of the Board
after the Effective Time who satisfy the Independent
Requirements. If any individual member of the Audit Committee
ceases to serve on the Board during the Restricted Period, his
or her successor will be appointed by the entire Board
consistent with the first full sentence of this clause (a);
provided, however, that, if no individual member of the
Board meets the requirements of the first full sentence of this
clause (a), his or her successor will be appointed by the
entire Board without regard to such requirements; |
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(b) a Compensation and Benefits Committee (the
Compensation Committee) of the corporation
whose responsibility shall be determined by the Board and such
committee shall discharge such other |
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responsibilities as may be from time to time assigned to it by
the Board as reflected in the Compensation Committees
charter. During the Restricted Period, the Compensation
Committee will be composed of members of the Board consisting of
(i) two individuals who served on the Dex Board prior to
the Effective Time and (ii) two individuals who served on
the Board prior to the Effective Time; provided, that all
the members of the Compensation Committee must satisfy the
Independence Requirements and may not be affiliated with any
W Holder or C Holder. During the Restricted Period,
the Chairman of the Compensation Committee will be a member of
such committee who served on the Board prior to the Effective
Time. If any individual member of the Compensation Committee
ceases to serve on the Board during the Restricted Period, his
or her successor will be appointed by the entire Board
consistent with the first full sentence of this clause (b);
provided, however, that, if no individual member of the
Board meets the requirements of the first full sentence of this
clause (b), his or her successor will be appointed by the
entire Board without regard to such requirements; and |
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(c) a Corporate Governance Committee (the
Corporate Governance Committee) of the
corporation whose responsibility shall be determined by the
Board and such committee shall discharge such other
responsibilities as may be from time to time assigned to it by
the Board as reflected the Corporate Governance Committees
charter. During the Restricted Period, the Corporate Governance
Committee will be composed of members of the Board consisting of
(i) two individuals who served on the Dex Board prior to
the Effective Time and (ii) two individuals who served on
the Board prior to the Effective Time; provided, that all
the members of the Corporate Governance Committee must satisfy
the Independence Requirements and may not be affiliated with any
W Holder or C Holder. During the Restricted Period,
the Chairman of the Corporate Governance Committee will be a
member of such committee who served on the Dex Board prior to
the Effective Time. If any individual member of the Corporate
Governance Committee ceases to serve on the Board during the
Restricted Period, his or her successor will be appointed by the
entire Board consistent with the first full sentence of this
clause (c); provided, however, that, if no
individual member of the Board meets the requirements of the
first full sentence of this clause (c), his or her
successor will be appointed by the entire Board without regard
to such requirements. |
Section 5. During
any time (including, without limitation, during the Restricted
Period) when the Chairman of the Board is determined by the
Board (a) not to satisfy the Independence Requirements
and/or (b) to be affiliated with any W Holder or
C Holder, the Board will appoint a Presiding Director who
shall be a member of the Board who served on the Board prior to
the Effective Time. If such individual ceases to serve on the
Board during the Restricted Period, his or her successor will be
appointed by the entire Board. The primary role and
responsibilities of the Presiding Director shall be as follows:
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(a) The Presiding Director shall serve as the liaison
between the independent members of the Board and non-independent
members of the Board with respect to all matters of the Board.
The Presiding Director will be identified publicly as the
primary contact for stockholders and other constituents of the
corporation who desire to interact with the independent members
of the Board, recognizing that the Chairman of the Board will be
identified publicly as the central point of contact for
stockholders and other constituents of the corporation to
interact with the Board generally. |
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(b) The Presiding Directors duties shall include: |
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(i) serving as the chairperson for the executive sessions
of the independent members of the Board, presiding at such
executive sessions, keeping minutes of all such proceedings,
setting the agenda for each executive session, working with
management of the corporation to circulate any necessary
preparatory materials, and, as appropriate, communicating with
the Chairman of the Board and/or the Chief Executive Officer
regarding such proceedings; |
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(ii) consulting with the relevant chairs of committees of
the Board, and participating in such committees
proceedings with respect to the recruitment of members of the
Board and the annual evaluation processes of the Chief Executive
Officer and the Board; |
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(iii) consulting with the Chairman of the Board and the
Chief Executive Officer regarding the independent
directors wishes with respect to agenda items for
regularly scheduled meetings of the Board; and |
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(iv) such other duties and responsibilities as may be
assigned by the Board from time to time, so long as such duties
and responsibilities do not abrogate, amend or otherwise modify
the authority and roles and responsibilities of the Chairman of
the Board as set forth below. |
Section 6. The
Chairman of the Board shall be appointed by the Board and his
primary roles and responsibilities will be as follows:
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(a) The Chairman of the Board shall be chosen from among
the Directors. The Chairman of the Board shall chair all
meetings of the Board and the stockholders. The Chairman of the
Board may vote at any meeting of the Board on any matter called
to a vote, subject to the legal, fiduciary and governance
requirements applicable to all members of the Board. In
consultation with the Presiding Director and the Chief Executive
Officer, the Chairman of the Board shall set the agenda for
meetings of the Board and the stockholders, and shall schedule
such meetings to best enable the Board to perform its duties in
a responsible and prompt manner, while not unduly interfering
with the daily operations of the corporation. The Chairman of
the Board shall consult with the Corporate Governance Committee
on its recommendations to the Board for the approval of
candidates for nomination or appointment to the Board and
members and chairs of committees of the Board, and on other
governance matters as requested by the Board. |
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(b) The Chairman of the Board shall communicate with the
Chief Executive Officer on behalf of the Board regarding
concerns of the Board, stockholders or other constituents of the
corporation. The Chairman of the Board will be identified
publicly as the central point of contact for stockholders and
other constituents of the corporation to interact with the Board
generally. While the Presiding Director will be identified as
the primary person for external constituencies to contact
regarding concerns to be addressed to independent members of the
Board , the Presiding Director shall discuss any such contacts
and communications with the Chairman of the Board in advance of
the consideration of any such matter by the Board. The Chairman
of the Board and the Presiding Director shall be responsible for
ensuring that the quality, quantity and timeliness of the flow
of information between management of the corporation and the
Board enables the Board to fulfill its functions and fiduciary
duties in an efficient and effective manner. |
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(c) The Chairman of the Board shall serve as a strategic
advisor to Chief Executive Officer in the assessment and
formulation of the corporations digital and new media
growth strategies and businesses. The Chairman of the Board
shall otherwise represent himself on behalf of the corporation
to external constituencies as may be requested by the Chief
Executive Officer or the Board. |
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(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided by the Board, the
Chairman of the Board shall have no responsibility for, dealings
with or authority with respect to, the
day-to-day operations
of the corporation. |
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(e) During the 24 month period beginning at the
Effective Time, the Chairman of the Board may only be removed by
the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the members of the
entire Board. |
ARTICLE III.
OFFICERS
Section 1. The
Board, as soon as may be practicable after each annual meeting
of the stockholders, shall elect officers of the corporation,
including a President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary,
a Controller and a Treasurer. The Board may also from time to
time appoint such other officers (including one or more
Assistant Vice Presidents, and one or more Assistant Secretaries
and one or more Assistant Treasurers) as it may deem proper or
may delegate to any elected officer of the corporation the power
so to appoint and remove any such other officers and to
prescribe their respective terms of office, authorities and
duties. Any Vice President may be
D-5
designated Executive, Senior or Corporate, or may be given such
other designation or combination of designations as the Board
may determine. Any two offices may be held by the same person.
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(a) The Chief Executive Officer shall, subject to the
oversight of the Board, have responsibility for the general
direction of the affairs of the corporation and the general
supervision of all aspects of the business of the corporation
and corporate development, expansion and contraction and
long-range planning of the corporation, including, without
limitation, the acquisition, development and disposition of
assets necessary to implement the foregoing. The Chief Executive
Officer shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board
are carried into effect, and in the absence of the Chairman of
the Board or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to
act, shall preside at any meetings of the Board or the
stockholders. The Chief Executive Officer shall have and
exercise such further powers and duties as may be specifically
delegated or vested in him or her from time to time by these
bylaws or by the Board. The Chief Executive Officer shall
possess the power to sign all certificates, contracts and other
instruments which may be authorized by the Board, except where
required or permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed
and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be
expressly delegated by the Board to some other officer or agent
of the corporation. The Chief Executive Officer may combine his
or her duties with those of any other office assigned to him or
her by the Board. |
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(b) The President shall, subject to the oversight of the
Board, have responsibility for the active management of the
business of the corporation. The President shall possess the
power to sign all certificates, contracts and other instruments
which may be authorized by the Board, except where required or
permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except
where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly
delegated by the Board to some other officer or agent of the
corporation. |
Section 2. All
officers of the corporation elected or appointed by the Board
shall hold office until their respective successors are chosen
and qualified. Any officer may be removed from office at any
time either with or without cause by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the members of the Board then in office, or, in the
case of appointed officers, by any elected officer upon whom
such power of removal shall have been conferred by the Board;
provided, that during the three years following the
Effective Time, the Chief Executive Officer may only be removed
by the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the members of the
entire Board.
Section 3. Each
of the officers of the corporation elected or appointed by the
Board shall have powers and duties prescribed by law, by the
bylaws or by the Board and, unless otherwise prescribed by the
bylaws or by the Board, shall have such further powers and
duties as ordinarily pertain to that office. Any officer, agent,
or employee of the corporation may be required to give bond for
the faithful discharge of such persons duties in such sum
and with such surety or sureties as the Board may from time to
time prescribe.
Section 4. There
shall be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision of
and be responsible for the efficient operation of the Accounting
Department of the corporation. The Controller shall be consulted
in the preparation of the annual budget of the corporation and
shall render to the Chief Executive Officer from time to time
and to the Board at each of the regular meetings of the Board
statements necessary to keep them informed of the earnings,
expenses and condition of the corporation, and shall bring to
their notice any and all matters which the Controller may deem
desirable to submit to their attention for the successful
conduct of the business.
ARTICLE IV.
CERTIFICATES OF STOCK
Section 1. The
interest of each stockholder of the corporation shall be
evidenced by a certificate or certificates for shares of stock
in such form as the Board may from time to time prescribe. The
shares in the stock of the corporation shall be transferable on
the books of the corporation by the holder thereof in person or
by such holders attorney, upon surrender for cancellation
of a certificate or certificates for the same number of shares,
with an assignment and power of transfer endorsed thereon or
attached thereto, duly executed, and with such proof of the
authenticity of the signature as the corporation or its agents
may reasonably require.
D-6
Section 2. The
certificates of stock shall be signed by such officer or
officers as may be permitted by law to sign (except that where
any such certificate is countersigned by a transfer agent other
than the corporation or its employee, or by a registrar other
than the corporation or its employee, the signatures of any such
officer or officers may be facsimiles), and shall be
countersigned and registered in such manner, all as the Board
may by resolution prescribe. In case any officer or officers who
shall have signed or whose facsimile signature or signatures
shall cease to be such officer or officers of the corporation,
whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before such
certificate or certificates shall have been issued by the
corporation, such certificate or certificates may nevertheless
be issued and delivered as though the person or persons who
signed such certificate or certificates, or whose facsimile
signature or signatures shall have been used thereon, had not
ceased to be such officer or officers of the corporation.
Section 3. No
certificate for shares of stock in the corporation shall be
issued in place of any certificate alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, except upon production of such evidence of
such loss, theft or destruction and upon delivery to the
corporation of a bond of indemnity in such amount, upon such
terms and secured by such surety, as the Board in its discretion
may require.
ARTICLE V.
CORPORATE BOOKS
The books of the corporation may be kept outside of the State of
Delaware at such place or places as the Board may from time to
time determine.
ARTICLE VI.
CHECKS, NOTES, PROXIES, ETC.
All checks and drafts on the corporations bank accounts
and all bills of exchange and promissory notes, and all
acceptances, obligations and other instruments for the payment
of money, shall be signed by such officer or officers or agent
or agents as shall be thereunto authorized from time to time by
the Board. Proxies to vote and consents with respect to
securities of other corporations owned by or standing in the
name of the corporation may be executed and delivered from time
to time on behalf of the corporation by the Chairman of the
Board, the President, or by such officers as the Board may from
time to time determine.
ARTICLE VII.
FISCAL YEAR.
The fiscal year of the corporation shall begin on the first day
of January in each year and shall end on the thirty-first day of
December following.
ARTICLE VIII.
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the
corporation. In lieu of the corporate seal, when so authorized
by the Board or a duly empowered committee thereof, a facsimile
thereof may be impressed or affixed or reproduced.
ARTICLE IX.
OFFICES
The corporation and the stockholders and the directors may have
offices outside of the State of Delaware at such places as shall
be determined form time to time by the Board.
D-7
ARTICLE X.
AMENDMENTS
Subject to any limitations that may be imposed by the
stockholders, the Board may make the bylaws and from time to
time may alter, amend or repeal any bylaws, but any bylaws made
by the Board or the stockholders may be altered, amended or
repealed by the stockholders at any annual meeting or at any
special meeting; provided, that notice of such proposed
alteration, amendment or repeal is included in the notice of
such meeting. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the
following provisions may only be amended by a vote of at least
80% of the members of the entire Board: (a) during the
Restricted Period, the first sentence of Section 1 of
Article II and (b) at any time, Sections 4, 5 and
6 of Article II and Section 1(a) of Article III
of the bylaws.
D-8
ANNEX E
October 3, 2005
The Board of Directors
R. H. Donnelley Corporation
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, NC 27513
Members of the Board of Directors:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to R. H. Donnelley Corporation, a
Delaware corporation (the Company), of the
consideration to be paid by the Company in the proposed merger
(the Merger) of Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Merger Partner), with Forward
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company (Merger Sub). Pursuant to
the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 3,
2005 (the Agreement), by and among the Merger
Partner, the Company and the Merger Sub, the Merger Partner will
merge with and into the Merger Sub, with the Merger Sub
continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company and each outstanding share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Merger Partner
(the Merger Partner Common Stock), other than shares
of Merger Partner Common Stock held in treasury or owned by the
Company, the Merger Sub or any direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company or the Merger Partner that will be
cancelled, will be converted into the right to receive $12.30 in
cash and 0.24154 of a share of the Companys common stock,
par value $1.00 per share (the Company Common
Stock).
In arriving at our opinion, we have (i) reviewed the
Agreement; (ii) reviewed the Support Agreement dated as of
October 3, 2005, by and among the Company and the
stockholders of the Merger Partner party thereto,
(iii) reviewed the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements dated as
of October 3, 2005, among the Company, the Merger Partner
and the other parties thereto; (iv) reviewed the Stock
Purchase and Support Agreement dated as of October 3, 2005,
by and among the Company and the stockholders of the Company
party thereto (the agreements listed in clauses (i) to
(iv), the Transaction Agreements), (v) reviewed
certain publicly available business and financial information
concerning the Merger Partner and the Company and the industries
in which they operate; (vi) compared the proposed financial
terms of the Merger with the publicly available financial terms
of certain transactions involving companies we deemed relevant
and the consideration received for such companies;
(vii) compared the financial and operating performance of
the Merger Partner and the Company with publicly available
information concerning certain other companies we deemed
relevant and reviewed the current and historical market prices
of the Merger Partner Common Stock and the Company Common Stock
and certain publicly traded securities of such other companies;
(viii) reviewed certain internal financial analyses and
forecasts prepared by the managements of the Merger Partner and
the Company relating to their respective businesses, as well as
the estimated amount and timing of the cost savings, including
tax benefits, and related expenses and synergies expected to
result from the Merger (the Synergies); and
(ix) performed such other financial studies and analyses
and considered such other information as we deemed appropriate
for the purposes of this opinion.
In addition, we have held discussions with certain members of
the management of the Merger Partner and the Company with
respect to certain aspects of the Merger, and the past and
current business operations of the Merger Partner and the
Company, the financial condition and future prospects and
operations of the Merger Partner and the Company, the effects of
the Merger on the financial condition and future prospects of
the Company, and certain other matters we believed necessary or
appropriate to our inquiry.
In giving our opinion, we have relied upon and assumed, without
assuming responsibility or liability for independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all information
that was publicly available or was furnished to or discussed
with us by the Merger Partner and the Company or otherwise
reviewed by or for us. We have not conducted or been provided
with any valuation or appraisal of any assets or liabilities,
nor have we
E-1
evaluated the solvency of the Merger Partner or the Company
under any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar matters. In relying on financial analyses
and forecasts provided to us, including the Synergies, we have
assumed that they have been reasonably prepared based on
assumptions reflecting the best currently available estimates
and judgments by management as to the expected future results of
operations and financial condition of the Merger Partner and the
Company to which such analyses or forecasts relate. We express
no view as to such analyses or forecasts (including the
Synergies) or the assumptions on which they were based. We have
also assumed that the Merger will qualify as a tax-free
reorganization for United States federal income tax purposes,
that the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Agreements will be consummated as described in the Transaction
Agreements and that the parties to each of the Transaction
Agreements will perform all of the covenants and agreements
required to be performed by such party thereunder. We have
relied as to all legal matters relevant to rendering our opinion
upon the advice of counsel. We have further assumed that all
material governmental, regulatory or other consents,
authorizations and approvals necessary for the consummation of
the Merger will be obtained without any adverse effect on the
Merger Partner or the Company or on the contemplated benefits of
the Merger.
Our opinion is necessarily based on economic, market and other
conditions as in effect on, and the information made available
to us as of, the date hereof. It should be understood that
subsequent developments may affect this opinion and that we do
not have any obligation to update, revise, or reaffirm this
opinion. Our opinion is limited to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the Company of the consideration to
be paid in the proposed Merger and we express no opinion as to
the fairness of the Merger to, or any consideration of, the
holders of any class of securities, creditors or other
constituencies of the Company or as to the underlying decision
by the Company to engage in the Merger. We are expressing no
opinion herein as to the price at which the Company Common Stock
will trade at any future time.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Company with respect
to the proposed Merger and will receive a fee from the Company
for our services, a substantial portion of which will become
payable only if the proposed Merger is consummated. In addition,
the Company has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities
arising out of our engagement. In addition, we and our
affiliates (a) have in the past provided investment banking
and financial services to the Company, the Merger Partner and
their respective affiliates, including acting as a financial
advisor in connection with acquisitions, and as a bookrunner,
arranger and manager with respect to credit facilities and debt
and equity offerings, for which services we have received
compensation, (b) have been engaged by the Company to
provide financing in connection with the Merger for which we
will receive compensation, and (c) have been requested by
the Company to provide investment banking services in the future
for which we may receive compensation. In the ordinary course of
our businesses, we and our affiliates may actively trade the
debt and equity securities of the Company or the Merger Partner
for our own account or for the accounts of customers and,
accordingly, we may at any time hold long or short positions in
such securities.
On the basis of and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion
as of the date hereof that the consideration to be paid in the
proposed Merger is fair, from a financial point of view, to the
Company.
This opinion is provided to the Board of Directors of the
Company in connection with and for the purposes of its
evaluation of the Merger. This opinion does not constitute a
recommendation to the Board of Directors of the Company or any
shareholder of the Company as to how such Directors or
shareholders should vote with respect to the Merger or any other
matter. This opinion may not be disclosed, referred to, or
communicated (in whole or in part) to any third party for any
purpose whatsoever except with our prior written approval. This
opinion may be reproduced in full in any proxy or information
statement mailed to shareholders of the Company and the Company
may include references to JP Morgan and summarize the opinion
therein (in each case in a form reasonably satisfactory to JP
Morgan), but may not otherwise be disclosed publicly in any
manner without our prior written approval.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC. |
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J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. |
E-2
ANNEX F
October 3, 2005
The Board of Directors
R. H. Donnelley Corporation
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, NC 27513
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We understand that R. H. Donnelley Corporation (RHD)
and Dex Media, Inc. (Dex) have entered into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 3, 2005
(the Merger Agreement) by and among Dex, RHD and
Forward Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of RHD
(Merger Sub), pursuant to which Dex will merge with
and into Merger Sub (the Merger). Pursuant to the
Merger, each share of Dex common stock, par value $0.01 per
share (the Dex Common Stock), will be converted into
the right to receive $12.30 in cash and 0.24154 of a share of
RHD common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the RHD
Common Stock) (the Merger Consideration). In
connection with the Merger, certain investment partnerships
affiliated with Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe (the
Welsh, Carson Stockholders) and certain investment
partnerships affiliated with The Carlyle Group (the
Carlyle Stockholders and, together with the Welsh,
Carson Stockholders, the Sponsors) have each entered
into a Support Agreement with RHD dated as of October 3,
2005 (together, the Support Agreements) pursuant to
which the Sponsors have agreed to vote for and otherwise support
the Merger as described more fully in the Support Agreements.
RHD has also entered into separate Sponsor Stockholder
Agreements dated as of October 3, 2005 with the Welsh,
Carson Stockholders and the Carlyle Stockholders (the
Sponsor Stockholders Agreements), in order to
provide for certain matters relating to the Sponsors
holdings of shares of RHD Common Stock received in the Merger
and the governance of RHD following the effective time of the
Merger. In connection with and immediately following the Merger,
RHD will repurchase and acquire for cash its outstanding
Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock currently held by certain
investment partnerships affiliated with The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc. (the Goldman Preferred Repurchase) pursuant to
the Stock Purchase and Support Agreement dated as of
October 3, 2005 by and among RHD and the stockholders of
RHD party thereto (together with the Merger Agreement, the
Support Agreements and the Sponsor Stockholders Agreements, the
Transaction Documentation). You have provided to us
copies of the Transaction Documentation.
You have asked us to render our opinion as to whether the Merger
Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to RHD.
In the course of performing our review and analyses for
rendering this opinion, we have:
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reviewed the Transaction Documentation; |
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reviewed RHDs and Dexs respective Annual Reports to
Stockholders and Annual Reports on
Form 10-K for the
years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004, their
respective Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the
periods ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 and
their respective Current Reports on
Form 8-K for the
three years ended the date hereof; |
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reviewed certain operating and financial information relating to
the business and prospects of each of RHD and Dex, including
projections for the five years ended December 31, 2010 (the
Projections), as prepared and provided to us by
RHDs management; |
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reviewed certain tax information prepared by the management of
each of RHD and Dex setting forth projected cash tax benefits
arising from deductions under Section 197 of the Internal
Revenue Code and accumulated net operating losses (the Tax
Schedules); |
F-1
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reviewed certain estimates of cost savings and other combination
benefits expected to result from the Merger, prepared and
provided to us by RHDs management (the Synergy
Estimates); |
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met with certain members of senior management of each of RHD and
Dex to discuss their respective businesses, operations,
historical and projected financial results and future prospects; |
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reviewed the historical prices, trading multiples and trading
volume of each of the RHD Common Stock and the Dex Common Stock; |
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reviewed publicly available financial data, stock market
performance data and trading multiples of companies which we
deemed generally comparable to RHD and Dex; |
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reviewed the terms of recent mergers and acquisitions involving
companies generally comparable to Dex; |
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performed discounted cash flow analyses based on the
Projections, the Synergy Estimates and the Tax Schedules
furnished to us; |
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reviewed the pro forma financial results, financial condition
and capitalization of RHD giving effect to the Merger and the
Goldman Preferred Repurchase; and |
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conducted such other studies, analyses, inquiries and
investigations as we deemed appropriate. |
We have relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and
other information provided to us by RHD and Dex, including,
without limitation, the Projections, the Synergy Estimates and
the Tax Schedules. With respect to the Projections, the Synergy
Estimates and the Tax Schedules, we have relied on
representations that they have been reasonably prepared on bases
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments
of the senior management of RHD as to the expected future
performance of RHD and Dex. We have not assumed any
responsibility for the independent verification of any such
information or of the Projections, the Synergy Estimates or the
Tax Schedules provided to us, and we have further relied upon
the assurances of the senior management of RHD that they are
unaware of any facts that would make the information, the
Projections, the Synergy Estimates or the Tax Schedules provided
to us incomplete or misleading.
In arriving at our opinion, we have not performed or obtained
any independent appraisal of the assets or liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of RHD or Dex, nor have we been
furnished with any such appraisals. In rendering our opinion, we
have analyzed the Merger as a strategic business combination not
involving a sale of control of RHD. We have assumed that the
Merger will qualify as a tax-free reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, we have assumed (i) that the
representations and warranties of each party contained in the
Transaction Documentation are true and correct, (ii) that
each party to the Transaction Documentation will perform all of
the covenants and agreements required to be performed by each
party thereunder and (iii) that the Merger and the Goldman
Preferred Repurchase will each be consummated in a timely manner
and in accordance with the terms of the Transaction
Documentation without any limitations, restrictions, conditions,
amendments or modifications, regulatory or otherwise, that
collectively would have a material effect on RHD, Dex or the
combined company.
We do not express any opinion as to the price or range of prices
at which the shares of the RHD Common Stock or the Dex Common
Stock may trade subsequent to the announcement of the Merger and
the Goldman Preferred Repurchase and do not express any opinion
as to the price or range of prices at which the shares of RHD
Common Stock may trade subsequent to the consummation of the
Merger and the Goldman Preferred Repurchase.
We have acted as a financial advisor to RHD in connection with
the Merger and will receive a customary fee for such services,
all or a substantial portion of which may be contingent on
successful consummation of the Merger. We also have been invited
to participate in the financing transactions to be completed in
connection with the Merger for which we would receive customary
compensation. Bear Stearns has been previously engaged by RHD to
provide certain investment banking and financial advisory
services for which we received customary fees. In the ordinary
course of business, Bear Stearns and its affiliates may actively
trade the equity and debt securities and/or bank debt of RHD
and/or Dex for our own account and for the account of our
customers and,
F-2
accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in
such securities or bank debt. Bear Stearns has also, from time
to time, provided investment banking and financial advisory
services to the Sponsors. Investment partnerships managed by
affiliates of Bear Stearns, and in which various officers and
affiliates of Bear Stearns may have an economic interest, are
passive investors in, and have contributed approximately 0.2% of
the aggregate capital to, two private equity funds that are
managed by the Sponsors and which hold Dex Common Stock.
It is understood that this opinion is intended for the benefit
and use of the Board of Directors of RHD and does not constitute
a recommendation to the Board of Directors of RHD or any holders
of RHD Common Stock as to how to vote in connection with the
Merger. This opinion does not address RHDs underlying
business decision to pursue the Merger, the relative merits of
the Merger as compared to any alternative business strategies
that might exist for RHD, the financing of the Merger, the
Goldman Preferred Repurchase or the effects of any other
transaction in which RHD might engage. This opinion is not to be
used for any other purpose, or be reproduced, disseminated,
quoted from or referred to at any time, in whole or in part,
without our prior written consent; provided, however,
that (i) this opinion may be included in its entirety in
any joint proxy statement/ prospectus or other document to be
distributed to the holders of RHD Common Stock in connection
with the Merger, and (ii) RHD may include references to
Bear Stearns and summarize this opinion in any such document (in
each case in a form reasonably satisfactory to Bear Stearns).
Our opinion is subject to the assumptions and conditions
contained herein and is necessarily based on economic, market
and other conditions, and the information made available to us,
as of the date hereof. We assume no responsibility for updating
or revising our opinion based on circumstances or events
occurring after the date hereof.
Based on and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a
financial point of view, to RHD.
Very truly yours,
BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.
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By: |
/s/ Louis P. Friedman |
Louis P. Friedman
Vice Chairman Investment Banking
F-3
ANNEX G
October 3, 2005
Board of Directors
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, CO 80112
Members of the Board:
We understand that Dex Media, Inc. (Dex or the
Company) intends to enter into a transaction (the
Proposed Transaction) with R.H. Donnelley
Corporation (R.H. Donnelley) pursuant to which
(i) Dex will merge with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary
of R.H. Donnelley, and (ii) upon effectiveness of the
merger, each outstanding share of common stock of Dex will be
converted into the right to receive (a) $12.30 in cash and
(b) 0.24154 of a share of R.H. Donnelley common stock (the
Consideration). The terms and conditions of the
Proposed Transaction are set forth in more detail in the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 3, 2005
among Dex, R.H. Donnelley and Forward Acquisition Corp. (the
Agreement).
We have been requested by the Board of Directors of the Company
to render our opinion with respect to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the Companys stockholders of
the Consideration to be offered to such stockholders in the
Proposed Transaction. We have not been requested to opine as to,
and our opinion does not in any manner address, the
Companys underlying business decision to proceed with or
effect the Proposed Transaction.
In arriving at our opinion, we reviewed and analyzed:
(1) the Agreement and the specific terms of the Proposed
Transaction, (2) publicly available information concerning
Dex and R.H. Donnelley that we believe to be relevant to our
analysis, including each of Dexs and R.H. Donnelleys
Annual Reports on
Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q for
the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005,
(3) financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of Dex furnished to us by
Dex, including (i) financial projections of Dex for 2005
through 2010 prepared by management of Dex (the Dex
Projections) and (ii) the amounts and timing of the
cost savings, operating synergies and revenue enhancements
expected by the management of Dex and R.H. Donnelley to result
from a combination of the businesses of Dex and R.H. Donnelley
(the Expected Synergies), (4) financial and
operating information with respect to the business, operations
and prospects of R.H. Donnelley furnished to us by R.H.
Donnelley and Dex, including (i) financial projections of
R.H. Donnelley for 2005 and 2006 prepared by management of R.H.
Donnelley (the 2005/ 2006 R.H. Donnelley
Projections) and (ii) financial projections of R.H.
Donnelley for 2005 through 2010 prepared by the management of
Dex (Dexs R.H. Donnelley Projections),
(5) the recent and historical trading prices of Dexs
common stock and R.H. Donnelleys common stock and a
comparison of these trading histories with each other and with
those of other companies that we deemed relevant, (6) a
comparison of the historical financial results and present
financial condition of Dex and R.H. Donnelley with each other
and with those of other companies that we deemed relevant,
(7) a comparison of the financial terms of the Proposed
Transaction with the financial terms of certain other
transactions that we deemed relevant, (8) published
estimates of third party research analysts with respect to the
future financial performance of Dex and of R.H. Donnelley,
(9) the relative contributions of Dex and R.H. Donnelley to
the current and future financial performance of the combined
company on a pro forma basis, and (10) the potential pro
forma impact of the Proposed Transaction on the current
financial condition and the future financial performance of the
combined company, including the Expected Synergies. In addition,
we have had discussions with the managements of Dex and R.H.
Donnelley concerning their respective businesses, operations,
assets, liabilities, financial conditions and prospects and have
undertaken such other studies, analyses and investigations as we
deemed appropriate.
G-1
In arriving at our opinion, we have assumed and relied upon the
accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information
used by us without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification of such information and have further relied upon
the assurances of managements of Dex and R.H. Donnelley that
they are not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make
such information inaccurate or misleading. With respect to the
Dex Projections, upon the advice of Dex, we have assumed that
such projections have been reasonably prepared on a basis
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments
of the management of Dex as to the future financial performance
of Dex and that Dex would perform substantially in accordance
with such projections. With respect to the 2005/ 2006 R.H.
Donnelley Projections, upon advice of R.H. Donnelley, we have
assumed that such projections have been reasonably prepared on a
basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and
judgments of the management of R.H. Donnelley as to the future
financial performance of R.H. Donnelley and that R.H.
Donnelley would perform substantially in accordance with such
projections. With respect to Dexs R.H. Donnelley
Projections, upon advice of Dex, we have assumed that such
projections are a reasonable basis to evaluate the future
financial performance of R.H. Donnelley and have relied on such
projections in performing our analysis. Furthermore, upon the
advice of the Company, we have assumed that the amounts and
timing of the Expected Synergies are reasonable and that the
Expected Synergies will be realized substantially in accordance
with such estimates. In arriving at our opinion, we have not
conducted a physical inspection of the properties or facilities
of Dex or R.H. Donnelley and have not made or obtained any
evaluations or appraisals of the assets or liabilities of Dex or
R.H. Donnelley. Our opinion necessarily is based upon market,
economic and other conditions as they exist on, and can be
evaluated as of, the date of this letter.
We express no opinion as to the prices at which shares of common
stock of the Company will trade at any time following the
announcement of the Proposed Transaction. In addition, this
opinion should not be viewed as providing any assurance that the
market value of the shares of common stock of R.H. Donnelley to
be held by the stockholders of the Company after the
consummation of the Proposed Transaction will be in excess of
the market value of the shares of common stock of the Company
owned by such stockholders at any time prior to announcement or
consummation of the Proposed Transaction.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion
as of the date hereof that, from a financial point of view, the
Consideration to be offered to the stockholders of the Company
in the Proposed Transaction is fair to such stockholders.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection
with the Proposed Transaction and will receive a fixed fee for
our services in rendering this opinion and an additional fee
which is contingent upon the consummation of the Proposed
Transaction. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify us
for certain liabilities that may arise out of the rendering of
this opinion. We also have performed various investment banking
services for the Company in the past and have received customary
fees for such services and currently, we are lenders under the
Companys existing credit facilities and we hold equity
investments in Carlyle Partners III and Welsh, Carson,
Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P., which are stockholders of
the Company. In the ordinary course of our business, we actively
trade in the securities of Dex and R.H. Donnelley for our own
account and for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly,
may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities.
This opinion is for the use and benefit of the Board of
Directors of the Company and is rendered to the Board of
Directors in connection with its consideration of the Proposed
Transaction. This opinion is not intended to be and does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of the Company as
to how such stockholder should vote with respect to the Proposed
Transaction.
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Very truly yours, |
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LEHMAN BROTHERS |
G-2
ANNEX H
Global Markets and Investment Banking
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
October 2, 2005
Board of Directors
Dex Media, Inc.
198 Inverness Drive West
Englewood, CO 80112
Members of the Board of Directors:
Dex Media, Inc. (the Company), R.H. Donnelley, Inc.
(the Acquiror) and Forward Acquisition Corp., a
newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of the Acquiror (the
Acquisition Sub), propose to enter into an Agreement
and Plan of Merger (the Agreement) pursuant to which
the Company will be merged with and into the Acquisition Sub in
a transaction (the Merger) in which each issued and
outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share of
the Company (the Company Shares), other than Company
Shares owned by the Acquiror, the Acquisition Sub or any direct
or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Acquiror or the
Company and Company Shares held in the treasury of the Company,
or that are held by any stockholder who properly demands
appraisal rights for such Company Shares in accordance with
Delaware law, will be cancelled and converted automatically,
into the right to receive (a) 0.24514 of a share of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share (the Acquiror
Shares), of the Acquiror (the Stock
Consideration) and (b) $12.30 in cash (the Cash
Consideration and together with the Stock Consideration,
the Merger Consideration).
You have asked us whether, in our opinion, the Merger
Consideration to be paid by the Acquiror pursuant to the Merger
is fair from a financial point of view to the holders of the
Company Shares.
In arriving at the opinion set forth below, we have, among other
things:
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(1) |
Reviewed certain publicly available business and financial
information relating to the Company and the Acquiror that we
deemed to be relevant; |
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(2) |
Reviewed certain information, including financial forecasts,
relating to the business, earnings, cash flow, assets,
liabilities and prospects of the Company and the Acquiror, as
well as the amount and timing of the cost savings and related
expenses and synergies expected to result from the Merger (the
Expected Synergies) furnished to us by the Company
and the Acquiror, respectively; |
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(3) |
Conducted discussions with members of senior management and
representatives of the Company and the Acquiror concerning the
matters described in clauses 1 and 2 above, as well as
their respective businesses and prospects before and after
giving effect to the Merger and the Expected Synergies |
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(4) |
Reviewed the market prices and valuation multiples for the
Company Shares and the Acquiror Shares; |
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(5) |
Reviewed the results of operations of the Company and the
Acquiror; |
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(6) |
Compared the proposed financial terms of the Merger with the
financial terms of certain other transactions that we deemed to
be relevant; |
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(7) |
Reviewed the potential pro forma impact of the Merger; |
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(8) |
Reviewed a draft dated October 1, 2005 of the Agreement; |
H-1
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(9) |
Reviewed a draft dated October 1, 2005 of the Support
Agreement by and among the Acquiror and certain stockholders of
the Company; |
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(10) |
Reviewed a draft dated October 1, 2005 of the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement among the Acquiror, the Company and
certain stockholders of the Company (as to the terms of which we
express no opinion); and |
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(11) |
Reviewed a draft dated September 30, 2005 of the debt
financing commitment papers associated with the Agreement and
Merger. |
In preparing our opinion, we have assumed and relied on the
accuracy and completeness of all information supplied or
otherwise made available to us, discussed with or reviewed by or
for us, or publicly available, and we have not assumed any
responsibility for independently verifying such information or
undertaken an independent evaluation or appraisal of any of the
assets or liabilities of the Company or the Acquiror, nor have
we evaluated the solvency or fair value of the Company or the
Acquiror under any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar matters. In addition, we have not assumed
any obligation to conduct any physical inspection of the
properties or facilities of the Company or the Acquiror. With
respect to the financial forecast information and the Expected
Synergies furnished to or discussed with us by the Company or
the Acquiror, we have assumed that they have been reasonably
prepared and reflect the best currently available estimates and
judgment of the Companys or the Acquirors management
as to the expected future financial performance of the Company
or the Acquiror, as the case may be, and the Expected Synergies.
We have further assumed that the Merger will qualify as a
tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We
have also assumed that the final form of the Agreement and each
ancillary agreement, as listed above, will be substantially
similar to the last draft reviewed by us, except with respect to
the draft dated October 1, 2005 of the Agreement, as to
which we have assumed that the Merger Consideration shall be as
described in the first paragraph of this opinion.
Our opinion is necessarily based upon market, economic and other
conditions as they exist and can be evaluated on, and on the
information made available to us as of, the date hereof. We have
assumed that in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory
or other consents or approvals (contractual or otherwise) for
the Merger, no restrictions, including any divestiture
requirements or amendments or modifications, will be imposed
that will have a material adverse effect on the contemplated
benefits of the Merger.
In connection with the preparation of this opinion, we have not
been authorized by the Company or the Board of Directors to
solicit, nor have we solicited, third-party indications of
interest for the acquisition of all or any part of the Company.
We are acting as financial advisor to the Company in connection
with the Merger and will receive a fee from the Company for our
services, a significant portion of which is contingent upon
(i) the delivery of our opinion, and (ii) the consummation
of the Merger. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify
us for certain liabilities arising out of our engagement. We
have, in the past, provided financial advisory and financing
services to the Company and may continue to do so and have
received, and may receive, fees for the rendering of such
services. Specifically, we acted as a bookrunner in connection
with (i) the Companys initial public offering in July
2004 and (ii) the Companys secondary offering of
Company Shares in January 2005. In addition, in the ordinary
course of our business, we may actively trade the Company Shares
and other securities of the Company, as well as the Acquiror
Shares and other securities of the Acquiror, for our own account
and for the accounts of customers and, accordingly, may at any
time hold a long or short position in such securities.
This opinion is for the use and benefit of the Board of
Directors of the Company. Our opinion does not address the
merits of the underlying decision by the Company to engage in
the Merger and does not constitute a recommendation to any
shareholder as to how such shareholder should vote on the
proposed Merger or any matter related thereto. In addition, you
have not asked us to address, and this opinion does not address,
the fairness to, or any other consideration of, the holders of
any class of securities, creditors or other constituencies of
the Company, other than the holders of the Company Shares.
We are not expressing any opinion herein as to the prices at
which the Company Shares or the Acquiror Shares will trade
following the announcement or consummation of the Merger.
H-2
On the basis of and subject to the foregoing, we are of the
opinion that, as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration to
be paid by the Acquiror pursuant to the Merger is fair from a
financial point of view to the holders of the Company Shares.
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Very truly yours, |
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MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED |
H-3
ANNEX I
Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware
Appraisal Rights
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with
respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares
through the effective date of the merger or consolidation, who
has otherwise complied with subsection (d) of this
section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to
§ 228 of this title shall be entitled to an appraisal
by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of the
stockholders shares of stock under the circumstances
described in subsections (b) and (c) of this section.
As used in this section, the word stockholder means
a holder of record of stock in a stock corporation and also a
member of record of a nonstock corporation; the words
stock and share mean and include what is
ordinarily meant by those words and also membership or
membership interest of a member of a nonstock corporation; and
the words depository receipt mean a receipt or other
instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in
one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a
corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to
§ 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to
§ 251(g) of this title), § 252,
§ 254, § 257, § 258,
§ 263 or § 264 of this title:
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(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights
under this section shall be available for the shares of any
class or series of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in
respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the
stockholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the
meeting of stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or
consolidation, were either (i) listed on a national
securities exchange or designated as a national market system
security on an interdealer quotation system by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or (ii) held of
record by more than 2,000 holders; and further provided that no
appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of
the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did
not require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the
surviving corporation as provided in subsection (f) of
§ 251 of this title. |
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(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this
subsection, appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a
constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by
the terms of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§ 251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this
title to accept for such stock anything except: |
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a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof; |
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b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or designated as
a national market system security on an interdealer quotation
system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
or held of record by more than 2,000 holders; |
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c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or |
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d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph. |
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(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 of
this title is not owned by the parent corporation immediately
prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the
shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation. |
I-1
(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a provision, the procedures of this
section, including those set forth in subsections (d) and
(e) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is
practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
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(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for such meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal
rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or
(c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any or
all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall
include in such notice a copy of this section. Each stockholder
electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of
the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for
appraisal of such stockholders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation
shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to
take such action must do so by a separate written demand as
herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of
such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting
corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not
voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of
the date that the merger or consolidation has become
effective; or |
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(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§ 228 or § 253 of this title, then either a
constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger
or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation
within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders
of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation
who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the
merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available
for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such
constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy
of this section. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also
notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or
consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may,
within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice,
demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation
the appraisal of such holders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such holders shares. If
such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such
constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of
the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the
surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second
notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such
effective date; provided, however, that if such second
notice is sent more than 20 days following the sending of
the first notice, such second notice need only be sent to each
stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has
demanded appraisal of such holders shares in accordance
with this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant
secretary or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is
required to give either notice that such notice has been given
shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the
facts stated therein. For purposes of determining the
stockholders entitled to receive either notice, each constituent
corporation may fix, in advance, a record date that shall be not
more than 10 days prior to the date the notice is given,
provided, that if the notice is given on or after the effective
date of the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be
such effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice
is given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be
the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which
the notice is given. |
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections
(a) and (d) hereof and who is otherwise
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entitled to appraisal rights, may file a petition in the Court
of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock
of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any
time within 60 days after the effective date of the merger
or consolidation, any stockholder shall have the right to
withdraw such stockholders demand for appraisal and to
accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation.
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
requirements of subsections (a) and (d) hereof, upon
written request, shall be entitled to receive from the
corporation surviving the merger or resulting from the
consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate number of
shares not voted in favor of the merger or consolidation and
with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received
and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such written
statement shall be mailed to the stockholder within 10 days
after such stockholders written request for such a
statement is received by the surviving or resulting corporation
or within 10 days after expiration of the period for
delivery of demands for appraisal under
subsection (d) hereof, whichever is later.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After determining the stockholders entitled to an
appraisal, the Court shall appraise the shares, determining
their fair value exclusive of any element of value arising from
the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or
consolidation, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to
be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In
determining such fair value, the Court shall take into account
all relevant factors. In determining the fair rate of interest,
the Court may consider all relevant factors, including the rate
of interest which the surviving or resulting corporation would
have had to pay to borrow money during the pendency of the
proceeding. Upon application by the surviving or resulting
corporation or by any stockholder entitled to participate in the
appraisal proceeding, the Court may, in its discretion, permit
discovery or other pretrial proceedings and may proceed to trial
upon the appraisal prior to the final determination of the
stockholder entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name
appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting
corporation pursuant to subsection (f) of this section
and who has submitted such stockholders certificates of
stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may
participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal
rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Interest may be simple or compound, as the Court may direct.
Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of
holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender
to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock.
The Courts decree may be enforced as other decrees in the
Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or
resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
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(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no
petition for an appraisal shall be filed within the time
provided in subsection (e) of this section, or if such
stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or resulting
corporation a written withdrawal of such stockholders
demand for an appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or
consolidation, either within 60 days after the effective
date of the merger or consolidation as provided in
subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the
written approval of the corporation, then the right of such
stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery
shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of
the Court, and such approval may be conditioned upon such terms
as the Court deems just.
(1) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
I-4
ANNEX J
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This SUPPORT AGREEMENT (the Agreement), is
entered into as of October 3, 2005, by and among R.H.
Donnelley Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Parent), Carlyle Partners III, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (CP III),
CP III Coinvestment, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(Carlyle Coinvest), Carlyle High Yield
Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(CHYP Coinvest), Carlyle-Dex Partners
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Carlyle Coinvest
I), and Carlyle-Dex Partners II L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (Carlyle
Coinvest II) (each, a
Stockholder and collectively, the
Stockholders).
RECITALS:
A. Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), Parent and Forward
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub), entered
into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to
time, the Merger Agreement), pursuant to
which the Company will be merged with and into Merger Sub with
Merger Sub as the surviving company (the
Merger); and
B. As an inducement and a condition
to entering into the Merger Agreement, Parent has required that
Stockholders agree, and Stockholders have agreed, to enter into
this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain
Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not defined
herein have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the
Merger Agreement. In addition, for purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the following meanings when used herein
with initial capital letters:
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(a) Beneficially Own or
Beneficial Ownership with respect to any
securities means having beneficial ownership of such
securities as determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act. Without duplicative counting of the same
securities by the same holder, securities Beneficially Owned by
a Person include securities Beneficially Owned by all other
Persons with whom such Person would constitute a
group within the meaning of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act with respect to the securities of the same
issuer and includes all securities Beneficially Owned by a
Persons Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement, neither (i) the Stockholders and Parent nor
(ii) the Company Sponsors, are intended to be a
group for purposes of
Rule 13d-5 of the
Exchange Act and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted
in a manner that requires that they be deemed to be a
group thereunder. |
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(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any
Person, any Person who, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with the specified Person and for this purpose
control means the possession of the power, direct or indirect,
to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies
of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting shares, by
contract or otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement,
(i) none of the following will be deemed to be an Affiliate
of any Stockholder: (A) the Company, (B) any portfolio
company of the Stockholders or their Affiliates, (C) any
limited partner of the Stockholders or their Affiliates or
(D) any investment fund that does not share the same
general partner as such Stockholder and (ii) no Company
Sponsor will be deemed to be an Affiliate of the other Company
Sponsor. |
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(c) Existing Shares has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a). |
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(d) Securities means the Existing Shares
together with any shares of Company Common Stock or other voting
securities of the Company acquired by a Stockholder or any of
its Affiliates after the date hereof and prior to the
termination of this Agreement whether upon the exercise of
options, warrants or rights, the conversion or exchange of
convertible or exchangeable securities, or by means of purchase, |
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dividend, distribution, split-up, recapitalization, combination,
exchange of shares or the like, gift, bequest, inheritance or as
a successor in interest in any capacity or otherwise;
provided, however, to the extent that Securities
represent more than 20% of the total issued and outstanding
voting shares of the Company at any relevant time, then for
purposes of Sections 2.2(a) and (b) and 2.3, the term
Securities will be deemed to refer to Securities
representing 20% of the total issued and outstanding voting
shares of the Company at such time (other than in respect of a
stockholder vote following an Adverse Recommendation Change by
the Company Board that was approved by a majority of the members
of the Company Board who are not affiliated with either of the
Company Sponsors (as defined in the Merger Agreement)
(provided, that the designation of such directors by the
Company Sponsors pursuant to Section 1(a)(ii)(D) of the
Current Stockholders Agreement (as defined in the Stockholders
Agreement) shall not cause such directors to be deemed to be
affiliated with the Company Sponsors), in which case the
references to 20% in this proviso shall be
references to 15%). |
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(e) Stockholders Agreement means the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between
Parent and the Stockholders. |
ARTICLE 2
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
2.1 Disclosure. Each
Stockholder hereby agrees to permit Parent to publish and
disclose in the
Form S-4 and the
Joint Proxy Statement (including all documents and schedules
filed with the SEC), and any press release or other disclosure
document which Parent determines to be necessary or desirable in
connection with the Merger and any transactions related thereto,
such Stockholders identity and ownership of Company Common
Stock and the nature of its representations, warranties and
covenants in this Agreement. Parent will provide each
Stockholder with a copy of any proposed disclosure and will
provide each Stockholder with a reasonable opportunity to
comment thereon.
2.2 Voting of Company Common
Stock. (a) During the period commencing on the date
hereof and continuing until the earlier of (i) the
Effective Time and (ii) termination of the Merger Agreement
in accordance with its terms (the Support
Period), at the Company Stockholders Meeting or at any
adjournment, postponement or continuation thereof or in any
other circumstances (including any other annual or special
meeting of the stockholders of the Company or any action by
prior written consent) occurring prior to the Company
Stockholders Meeting in which a vote, consent or other approval
with respect to the adoption of the Merger Agreement or any
other Acquisition Proposal (whether or not a Superior Proposal)
with respect to the Company is sought, each Stockholder hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to vote or to cause to be
voted all of such Stockholders Securities (A) in
favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement and
(B) against (1) any other Acquisition Proposal
(whether or not a Superior Proposal) with respect to the
Company, (2) any proposal for any merger, consolidation,
sale of assets, business combination, share exchange,
reorganization or recapitalization of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries that is in competition or inconsistent with the
adoption of the Merger Agreement, or any proposal to effect the
foregoing which is made in opposition to or in competition with
the adoption of the Merger Agreement, (3) any liquidation
or winding up of the Company, (4) any extraordinary
dividend by the Company (other than the payment of any cash
dividend that the Company is expressly permitted to make under
the Merger Agreement), (5) any change in the capital
structure of the Company (other than any change in capital
structure resulting from the Merger or expressly permitted under
the Merger Agreement) and (6) any other action that would
reasonably be expected to (x) impede, delay, postpone or
interfere with the Merger or (y) result in a breach of any
of the covenants, representations, warranties or other
obligations or agreements of the Company under the Merger
Agreement that would reasonably be expected to materially
adversely affect the Company.
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(b) From and after the date hereof until the earlier of the
(i) Effective Time and (ii) date on which the Merger
Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms for any
reason (the Restricted Period), except as
otherwise permitted by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement or
as required by order of a court of competent jurisdiction, each
Stockholder will not commit any act that could restrict or
otherwise affect such Stockholders legal power, authority
and right to vote all of its Securities as required by this |
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Agreement, including entering into any voting agreement with any
Person or entity with respect to any of its Securities, granting
any Person or entity any proxy (revocable or irrevocable) or
power of attorney with respect to any of its Securities,
depositing any of its Securities in a voting trust or otherwise
entering into any agreement or arrangement with any Person or
entity limiting or affecting the Stockholders legal power,
authority or right to vote its Securities in favor of the
adoption of the Merger Agreement. |
2.3 Proxy. For the
duration of the Restricted Period, each Stockholder hereby
appoints Parent and any designee of Parent, each of them
individually, its proxy and
attorney-in-fact, with
full power of substitution and resubstitution to vote or act by
written consent with respect to all of such Stockholders
Securities which it has the right to vote (i) in accordance
with Section 2.2 and (ii) to sign its name (as a
stockholder of the Company) to any consent, certificate or other
document relating to the Company that the DGCL or the law of the
State of Delaware may permit or require in connection with any
matter referred to in Section 2.2. This proxy is given to
secure the performance of the duties and obligations of such
Stockholder under this Agreement. Each Stockholder affirms that
the proxy granted hereunder is coupled with an interest and is
irrevocable until termination of the Restricted Period,
whereupon such proxy and power of attorney will automatically
terminate. Each Stockholder will take such further action and
execute such other instruments as may be necessary to effectuate
the intent of this proxy. Each Stockholder represents that any
proxy heretofore given by it in respect of such Securities is
not irrevocable, and hereby revokes any and all such proxies.
2.4 Restriction on Transfers;
Restrictions on Acquisitions. Without limiting the
generality or effect of Section 2.2(b), during the period
(the Sale Restriction Period) commencing on
the date hereof and continuing until the first to occur of
(i) such date that is three months after the Effective Time
and (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms, each Stockholder agrees that it will
not, directly or indirectly, Transfer, or enter into any
contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with
respect to or consent to the Transfer of, any or all of the
Securities or any Parent Common Stock into which the Securities
are converted in the Merger or any interest therein, except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement.
2.5 No Solicitation.
(a) Except as permitted by Section 6.10 of the Merger
Agreement, each Stockholder will not, and such Stockholder will
direct and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and its
Affiliates respective officers, directors, employees,
investment bankers, consultants, attorneys, accountants, agents
and other representatives not to, directly or indirectly, take
any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or
facilitate the making of any Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry
with respect thereto or engage in discussions or negotiations
with any Person with respect thereto, or disclose any nonpublic
information or afford access to books or records to, any Person
that has made, or to the Stockholders knowledge is
considering making, any Acquisition Proposal, or approve or
recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, or execute or
enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger
agreement, option agreement, acquisition agreement or other
similar agreement relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or
propose publicly or agree to do any of the foregoing relating to
an Acquisition Proposal.
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(b) Except as permitted by Section 6.10 of the Merger
Agreement, the Stockholder (A) will, and will cause its
Affiliates to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated and
will use reasonable best efforts to cause its and their
officers, directors, employees, investment bankers, consultants,
attorneys, accountants, agents and other representatives to,
immediately cease and cause to be terminated, all discussions
and negotiations, if any, that have taken place prior to the
date hereof with any Persons with respect to any Acquisition
Proposal and (B) will promptly request each Person, if any,
that has executed a confidentiality agreement within one year
prior to the date hereof in connection with its consideration of
any Acquisition Proposal to return or destroy all confidential
information heretofore furnished to such Person by or on behalf
of it or any of its Affiliates. In the event a Stockholder
receives an Acquisition Proposal, any indication of which a
Stockholder has knowledge that any Person is considering making
an Acquisition Proposal, or any request for nonpublic
information relating to the Stockholder, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary by any Person that has made, or to the
Stockholders knowledge may be considering making, an
Acquisition Proposal, the Stockholder will (i) promptly
(and in no event later than 48 hours after receipt of any
Acquisition Proposal) notify (which notice will be provided
orally and in writing and will identify the Person making such
Acquisition Proposal or request and set forth the material terms
thereof) Parent thereof and (ii) will keep Parent
reasonably and promptly informed of the status and material |
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terms of (including with respect to changes to the status or
material terms of) any such Acquisition Proposal or request and
will provide as soon as practicable after receipt copies of any
correspondence and other written materials sent or provided to
the Stockholders in connection therewith. |
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(c) It is understood that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in this Section 2.5 by any officer, director,
employee, investment banker, consultant, attorney, accountant,
agent or other representative of such Stockholder or any of its
Affiliates, at the direction or with the consent of such
Stockholder or any of its Affiliates, will be deemed to be a
breach of this Section 2.5 by such Stockholder. |
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(d) Nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to require any
Stockholder or representative of any Stockholder who is also a
member of the Company Board to take any action or refrain from
taking any action in his or her capacity as a member of the
Company Board to the extent such action is permitted by
Section 6.10 of the Merger Agreement. |
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(e) The provisions of this Section 2.5 will remain in
effect only during the Support Period and nothing herein will
prevent the Stockholders from participating in discussions,
negotiations or furnishing information with respect to an
Acquisition Proposal if the Company would be permitted to
participate in such discussions, negotiations or furnish such
information pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger
Agreement. |
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and
Warranties of Stockholders. Each Stockholder hereby
represents and warrants to Parent as follows as to itself:
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(a) Ownership of Shares. Such Stockholder is
the sole record and Beneficial Owner of the number of shares of
Company Common Stock listed on Schedule 3.1(a)
opposite such Stockholders name (the Existing
Shares) and such shares constitute all of the shares
of capital stock of the Company owned of record or Beneficially
Owned by such Stockholder. Such Stockholder has sole voting
power and sole power to issue instructions with respect to the
matters set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof, sole
power of disposition, sole power of conversion, sole power to
demand appraisal rights and sole power to agree to all of the
matters set forth in this Agreement, in each case with respect
to all of the Existing Shares with no limitations,
qualifications or restrictions on such rights, subject to
applicable securities laws, and the terms of this Agreement. |
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(b) Authority; No Violation. Such Stockholder
has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly and validly approved by such Stockholder (or, if
applicable, its managing members or general partners) and no
other corporate, partnership or similar proceedings on the part
of such Stockholder are necessary for it to approve this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by such Stockholder and (assuming due authorization, execution
and delivery by Parent and the other Stockholders party hereto)
constitutes the valid and binding obligation of such
Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance
with its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies). |
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(c) No Conflicts. Except for filings,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under
the Exchange Act and the HSR Act, (i) no filing with, and
no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any state or
federal Governmental Entity is necessary for the execution of
this Agreement by such Stockholder and the consummation by such
Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby and
(ii) none of the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by such Stockholder nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by such Stockholder or any
other party thereto with any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement, will (A) violate any provision of such
Stockholders |
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organizational documents, (B) violate any Injunction or any
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ or decree applicable to such Stockholder, any of its
Affiliates or any of their respective properties or assets, or
(C) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any
provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Liens upon any of the respective properties or
assets of such Stockholder under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of
trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which such Stockholder is a party, or by which it
or any of its respective properties or assets may be bound or
affected. |
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(d) No Encumbrances. Except as applicable in
connection with the transactions contemplated by
Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof, the applicable Existing Shares
are and at all times during the term hereof, will be,
Beneficially Owned by such Stockholder, free and clear of all
Liens, claims, proxies, voting trusts or agreements,
understandings or arrangements or any other encumbrances
whatsoever, except for any such encumbrances or proxies arising
hereunder. |
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(e) No Finders Fees. No broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled
to payment from the Company or Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries of any brokers, finders, financial
advisers or other similar fee or commission in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of such Stockholder. |
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(f) Reliance by Parent. Such Stockholder
understands and acknowledges that Parent is entering into the
Merger Agreement in reliance upon such Stockholders
execution and delivery of this Agreement. |
3.2 Representations and
Warranties of Parent. Parent hereby represents and
warrants to each Stockholder as follows:
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(a) Authority; No Violation. Parent has the
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly and validly approved by the Parent Board and no
other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent are necessary
to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement and the Merger Agreement
have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and
(assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each
Stockholder) each constitutes the valid and binding obligations
of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with its
terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, moratorium, reorganization or similar Laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally and the availability
of equitable remedies). |
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(b) No Conflicts. Except for filings,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under
the Exchange Act and the HSR Act, (i) no filing with, and
no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any state or
federal Governmental Entity is necessary for the execution of
this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) none of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Merger
Agreement by Parent, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, nor compliance by Parent with
any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement and the Merger
Agreement will (A) violate any provision of the Parent
Charter or the Parent Bylaws, (B) violate any Injunction or
any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ or decree applicable to Parent, any of the Parent
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, or
(C) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any
provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries under any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their
respective properties or assets may be bound or affected. |
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(c) No Finders Fees. No broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled
to payment from any Stockholder or any of its Affiliates of any
brokers, finders, financial advisers or other
similar fee or commission in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by
or on behalf of Parent. |
ARTICLE 4
OTHER AGREEMENTS
4.1 Stop Transfer;
Legend. (a) Each Stockholder agrees with, and
covenants to, Parent that such Stockholder will not request that
the Company register the transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of
any certificate or uncertificated interest representing any of
the Securities, unless such transfer is made in compliance with
this Agreement.
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(b) In the event of a stock dividend or distribution, or
any change in Company Common Stock by reason of any stock
dividend, split-up, recapitalization, combination, exchange of
shares or the like (other than pursuant to the Merger), the
terms Existing Shares, Company
Common Stock and Securities will be
deemed to refer to and include the shares of Company Common
Stock as well as all such stock dividends and distributions and
any shares into which or for which any or all of the Securities
may be changed or exchanged and appropriate adjustments will be
made to the terms and provisions of this Agreement. |
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(c) Each Stockholder agrees that it will duly execute and
deliver to Parent an affiliates letter prior to the
Closing in the form attached to the Merger Agreement. |
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(d) Each Stockholder agrees that it will promptly after the
date hereof surrender to the Company all certificates
representing the Securities, and the Company will place the
following legend on such certificates in addition to any other
legend required thereon: |
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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT
TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER PURSUANT TO AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
A SUPPORT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF OCTOBER 3, 2005, BY AND
AMONG R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION AND CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS OF DEX
MEDIA, INC. SIGNATORY THERETO. |
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(e) Promptly (but in any event not later than five Business
Days) following the earlier of (i) the termination of the
Merger Agreement for any reason in accordance with its terms,
(ii) the expiration of the Sale Restriction Period, if
applicable and (iii) such time as any portion of the
Securities (including Parent Common Stock) may be sold in a
transaction permitted by the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, among Parent and the Stockholders
(the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement), upon
delivery of any legended certificate representing all or such
portion of Securities to be sold, as applicable, the Company
will issue a replacement certificate without the foregoing
legend to the relevant Stockholder. |
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(f) The provisions of this Section 4.1 relating to the
legend on certificates will, after the Effective Time, apply
equally to certificates representing Parent Common Stock into
which Securities are converted in the Merger. |
4.2 Termination. This
Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of:
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(a) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance
with its terms; or |
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(b) the Effective Time; |
provided, that in the event that this Agreement
terminates pursuant to Section 4.2(b), Section 2.4 and
Articles IV and V will survive in accordance with their
terms.
4.3 Further
Assurances. From time to time, at the other partys
request and without further consideration, each party hereto
will execute and deliver such additional documents and take all
such further
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lawful action as may be necessary or desirable to consummate and
make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 5
GENERAL PROVISIONS
5.1 Modification or
Amendment. Subject to the provisions of applicable law,
at any time prior to the Effective Time, this Agreement may be
amended, modified or supplemented only, and any provisions
herein may be waived only, in writing executed by the parties
hereto.
5.2 Waiver of
Conditions. The conditions to each of the parties
obligations to perform the agreements herein are for the sole
benefit of such party and may be waived by such party in whole
or in part to the extent permitted by applicable law.
5.3 Expenses and
Fees. Except for registration and related expenses
addressed by the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement, all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be paid by the
party incurring such expense.
5.4 Notices. All
notices and other communications in connection with this
Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed given if
delivered personally, sent via facsimile (with confirmation),
mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt
requested) or delivered by an express courier (with
confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as will be specified by like
notice):
(a) if to Parent to:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, NC 27531 |
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Attention: Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
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Facsimile: (919) 279-1518 |
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with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
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Jones Day |
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222 East 41st Street |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Attention: John J. Hyland |
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Facsimile: (212) 755-7306 |
(b) if to any Stockholder, to:
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c/o The Carlyle Group |
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520 Madison Avenue |
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41st Floor |
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New York, New York 10022 |
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Attention: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Facsimile: (212) 381-4901 |
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with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
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Latham & Watkins LLP |
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885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000 |
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New York, NY 10022 |
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Attention: R. Ronald Hopkinson |
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Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
5.5 Obligations of Parent and
of the Stockholders. Whenever this Agreement requires
any Parent Subsidiary to take any action, such requirement will
be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of Parent to
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cause such Parent Subsidiary to take such action. Whenever this
Agreement requires an Affiliate of a Stockholder to take any
action, such requirement will be deemed to include an
undertaking on the part of each Stockholder to cause such
Affiliate to take such action.
5.6 Severability. The
provisions of this Agreement will be deemed severable and the
invalidity or unenforceability of any provision will not affect
the validity or enforceability or the other provisions hereof.
If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof
to any Person or any circumstance is determined by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable the
remaining provisions hereof, will, subject to the following
sentence, remain in full force and effect and will in no way be
affected impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the
economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated
hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to either party.
Upon such determination, the parties will negotiate in good
faith in an effort to agree upon such a suitable and equitable
provision to effect the original intent of the parties.
5.7 Interpretation.
(a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles,
Sections or Schedules, such reference will be to a Article or
Section of or Schedule to this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and will not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words
include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they will be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. Unless the context otherwise requires,
(i) or is disjunctive but not necessarily
exclusive, (ii) words in the singular include the plural
and vice versa, and (iii) the use in this Agreement of a
pronoun in reference to a party hereto includes the masculine,
feminine or neuter, as the context may require. All schedules
hereto will be deemed part of this Agreement and included in any
reference to this Agreement. This Agreement will not be
interpreted or construed to require any Person to take any
action, or fail to take any action, if to do so would violate
any applicable law. All representations, warranties and
covenants of the Stockholders in this Agreement are made
severally and not jointly.
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(b) The parties have participated equally in negotiating
and drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will
be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no
presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
provision of this Agreement. |
5.8 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all
of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will
become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of
the parties and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
5.9 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments
referred to in this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both
written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject
matter of this Agreement.
5.10 Governing Law.
This Agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to
contracts made and wholly performed within such state, without
regard to any applicable conflict of laws principles.
5.11 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the
rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be
assigned or delegated by any of the parties (whether by
operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent
of the Stockholders, in the case of Parent, or Parent, in the
case of the Stockholders. Subject to the preceding sentence,
this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and
be enforceable by each of the parties and their respective
successors and assigns. This Agreement (including the documents
and instruments referred to in this Agreement) is not intended
to and does not confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto any rights or remedies under this Agreement.
5.12 Merger
Agreement. Parent acknowledges that the Stockholders
have been induced to enter into this Agreement based on the
terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement as in effect on the
date hereof. Accordingly, any amendment or modification to the
Merger Agreement that (a) decreases the Exchange Ratio or
the Cash Consideration or (b) substitutes other
consideration for the Parent Common Stock into which Company
Common Stock will be converted in the Merger, that is made
without Stockholders prior written consent will, at
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Stockholders sole election upon written notice to Parent,
irrevocably release the Stockholders and Parent from any or all
obligations under this Agreement.
5.13 Enforcement of
Agreement. The parties hereto agree that irreparable
damage would occur in the event that this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with its specific terms or were
otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties
will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms
and provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any
state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent and Stockholders have caused this
Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto
duly authorized as of the date first above written.
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CARLYLE HOLDERS |
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CARLYLE PARTNERS III, L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CP III COINVESTMENT, L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CARLYLE-DEX PARTNERS L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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CARLYLE-DEX PARTNERS II L.P. |
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By: |
TC Group III, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
J-11
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CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS, L.P. |
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By: |
TCG High Yield, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG High Yield Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
TCG Holdings, L.L.C., |
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By: |
/s/ James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Name: James A. Atwood, Jr. |
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Title: Managing Director |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary |
J-12
Schedule 3.1(d)
Ownership of Shares of
Company Common Stock
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Stockholder |
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Existing Shares | |
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Carlyle Partners III, L.P.
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24,519,997 |
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CP III Coinvestment, L.P.
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862,083 |
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Carlyle High Yield Partners, L.P.
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1,206,488 |
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Carlyle-Dex Partners L.P.
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5,259,182 |
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Carlyle-Dex Partners II L.P.
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7,170,059 |
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J-13
ANNEX K
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This SUPPORT AGREEMENT (the Agreement), is
entered into as of October 3, 2005, by and among R.H.
Donnelley Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Parent), Welsh, Carson, Anderson &
Stowe IX, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Welsh
Carson IX), WD GP Associates LLC (WCAS
Coinvest), and WD Investors LLC (WCAS
Coinvest II) (each, a Stockholder and
collectively, the Stockholders).
RECITALS:
A. Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), Parent and Forward
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub), entered
into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to
time, the Merger Agreement), pursuant to which the
Company will be merged with and into Merger Sub with Merger Sub
as the surviving company (the
Merger); and
B. As an inducement and a condition
to entering into the Merger Agreement, Parent has required that
Stockholders agree, and Stockholders have agreed, to enter into
this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain
Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not defined
herein have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the
Merger Agreement. In addition, for purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the following meanings when used herein
with initial capital letters:
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(a) Beneficially Own or
Beneficial Ownership with respect to any
securities means having beneficial ownership of such
securities as determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act. Without duplicative counting of the same
securities by the same holder, securities Beneficially Owned by
a Person include securities Beneficially Owned by all other
Persons with whom such Person would constitute a
group within the meaning of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act with respect to the securities of the same
issuer and includes all securities Beneficially Owned by a
Persons Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement, neither (i) the Stockholders and Parent nor
(ii) the Company Sponsors, are intended to be a
group for purposes of
Rule 13d-5 of the
Exchange Act and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted
in a manner that requires that they be deemed to be a
group thereunder. |
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(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any
Person, any Person who, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with the specified Person and for this purpose
control means the possession of the power, direct or indirect,
to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies
of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting shares, by
contract or otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement,
(i) none of the following will be deemed to be an Affiliate
of any Stockholder: (A) the Company, (B) any portfolio
company of the Stockholders or their Affiliates, (C) any
limited partner of the Stockholders or their Affiliates or
(D) any investment fund that does not share the same
general partner as such Stockholder, (ii) no Company
Sponsor will be deemed to be an Affiliate of the other Company
Sponsor and (iii) A.S.F. Co-Investment Partners, L.P. will
not be deemed to be an Affiliate of any Stockholder. |
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(c) Existing Shares has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a). |
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(d) Securities means the Existing Shares
together with any shares of Company Common Stock or other voting
securities of the Company acquired by a Stockholder or any of
its Affiliates after the date hereof and prior to the
termination of this Agreement whether upon the exercise of
options, warrants or rights, the conversion or exchange of
convertible or exchangeable securities, or by means of purchase,
dividend, distribution, split-up, recapitalization, combination,
exchange of shares or the like, gift, bequest, |
K-1
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inheritance or as a successor in interest in any capacity or
otherwise; provided, however, to the extent that
Securities represent more than 20% of the total issued and
outstanding voting shares of the Company at any relevant time,
then for purposes of Sections 2.2(a) and (b) and 2.3,
the term Securities will be deemed to refer to
Securities representing 20% of the total issued and outstanding
voting shares of the Company at such time (other than in respect
of a stockholder vote following an Adverse Recommendation Change
by the Company Board that was approved by a majority of the
members of the Company Board who are not affiliated with either
of the Company Sponsors (as defined in the Merger Agreement)
(provided, that the designation of such directors by the
Company Sponsors pursuant to Section 1(a)(ii)(D) of the
Current Stockholders Agreement (as defined in the Stockholders
Agreement) shall not cause such directors to be deemed to be
affiliated with the Company Sponsors), in which case the
references to 20% in this proviso shall be
references to 15%). |
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(e) Stockholders Agreement means the Sponsor
Stockholders Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between
Parent and the Stockholders. |
ARTICLE 2
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
2.1 Disclosure. Each
Stockholder hereby agrees to permit Parent to publish and
disclose in the
Form S-4 and the
Joint Proxy Statement (including all documents and schedules
filed with the SEC), and any press release or other disclosure
document which Parent determines to be necessary or desirable in
connection with the Merger and any transactions related thereto,
such Stockholders identity and ownership of Company Common
Stock and the nature of its representations, warranties and
covenants in this Agreement. Parent will provide each
Stockholder with a copy of any proposed disclosure and will
provide each Stockholder with a reasonable opportunity to
comment thereon.
2.2 Voting of Company Common
Stock. (a) During the period commencing on the date
hereof and continuing until the earlier of (i) the
Effective Time and (ii) termination of the Merger Agreement
in accordance with its terms (the Support
Period), at the Company Stockholders Meeting or at any
adjournment, postponement or continuation thereof or in any
other circumstances (including any other annual or special
meeting of the stockholders of the Company or any action by
prior written consent) occurring prior to the Company
Stockholders Meeting in which a vote, consent or other approval
with respect to the adoption of the Merger Agreement or any
other Acquisition Proposal (whether or not a Superior Proposal)
with respect to the Company is sought, each Stockholder hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to vote or to cause to be
voted all of such Stockholders Securities (A) in
favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement and
(B) against (1) any other Acquisition Proposal
(whether or not a Superior Proposal) with respect to the
Company, (2) any proposal for any merger, consolidation,
sale of assets, business combination, share exchange,
reorganization or recapitalization of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries that is in competition or inconsistent with the
adoption of the Merger Agreement, or any proposal to effect the
foregoing which is made in opposition to or in competition with
the adoption of the Merger Agreement, (3) any liquidation
or winding up of the Company, (4) any extraordinary
dividend by the Company (other than the payment of any cash
dividend that the Company is expressly permitted to make under
the Merger Agreement), (5) any change in the capital
structure of the Company (other than any change in capital
structure resulting from the Merger or expressly permitted under
the Merger Agreement) and (6) any other action that would
reasonably be expected to (x) impede, delay, postpone or
interfere with the Merger or (y) result in a breach of any
of the covenants, representations, warranties or other
obligations or agreements of the Company under the Merger
Agreement that would reasonably be expected to materially
adversely affect the Company.
(b) From and after the date hereof until the earlier of the
(i) Effective Time and (ii) date on which the Merger
Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms for any
reason (the Restricted Period), except as
otherwise permitted by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement or
as required by order of a court of competent jurisdiction, each
Stockholder will not commit any act that could restrict or
otherwise affect such Stockholders legal power, authority
and right to vote all of its Securities as required by this
Agreement, including entering into any voting agreement with any
Person or entity with respect to any of its Securities, granting
any Person or
K-2
entity any proxy (revocable or irrevocable) or power of attorney
with respect to any of its Securities, depositing any of its
Securities in a voting trust or otherwise entering into any
agreement or arrangement with any Person or entity limiting or
affecting the Stockholders legal power, authority or right
to vote its Securities in favor of the adoption of the Merger
Agreement.
2.3 Proxy. For the
duration of the Restricted Period, each Stockholder hereby
appoints Parent and any designee of Parent, each of them
individually, its proxy and
attorney-in-fact, with
full power of substitution and resubstitution to vote or act by
written consent with respect to all of such Stockholders
Securities which it has the right to vote (i) in accordance
with Section 2.2 and (ii) to sign its name (as a
stockholder of the Company) to any consent, certificate or other
document relating to the Company that the DGCL or the law of the
State of Delaware may permit or require in connection with any
matter referred to in Section 2.2. This proxy is given to
secure the performance of the duties and obligations of such
Stockholder under this Agreement. Each Stockholder affirms that
the proxy granted hereunder is coupled with an interest and is
irrevocable until termination of the Restricted Period,
whereupon such proxy and power of attorney will automatically
terminate. Each Stockholder will take such further action and
execute such other instruments as may be necessary to effectuate
the intent of this proxy. Each Stockholder represents that any
proxy heretofore given by it in respect of such Securities is
not irrevocable, and hereby revokes any and all such proxies.
2.4 Restriction on Transfers;
Restrictions on Acquisitions. Without limiting the
generality or effect of Section 2.2(b), during the period
(the Sale Restriction Period) commencing on
the date hereof and continuing until the first to occur of
(i) such date that is three months after the Effective Time
and (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms, each Stockholder agrees that it will
not, directly or indirectly, Transfer, or enter into any
contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with
respect to or consent to the Transfer of, any or all of the
Securities or any Parent Common Stock into which the Securities
are converted in the Merger or any interest therein, except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement.
2.5 No Solicitation.
(a) Except as permitted by Section 6.10 of the Merger
Agreement, each Stockholder will not, and such Stockholder will
direct and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and its
Affiliates respective officers, directors, employees,
investment bankers, consultants, attorneys, accountants, agents
and other representatives not to, directly or indirectly, take
any action to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or
facilitate the making of any Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry
with respect thereto or engage in discussions or negotiations
with any Person with respect thereto, or disclose any nonpublic
information or afford access to books or records to, any Person
that has made, or to the Stockholders knowledge is
considering making, any Acquisition Proposal, or approve or
recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, or execute or
enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger
agreement, option agreement, acquisition agreement or other
similar agreement relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or
propose publicly or agree to do any of the foregoing relating to
an Acquisition Proposal.
(b) Except as permitted by Section 6.10 of the Merger
Agreement, the Stockholder (A) will, and will cause its
Affiliates to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated and
will use reasonable best efforts to cause its and their
officers, directors, employees, investment bankers, consultants,
attorneys, accountants, agents and other representatives to,
immediately cease and cause to be terminated, all discussions
and negotiations, if any, that have taken place prior to the
date hereof with any Persons with respect to any Acquisition
Proposal and (B) will promptly request each Person, if any,
that has executed a confidentiality agreement within one year
prior to the date hereof in connection with its consideration of
any Acquisition Proposal to return or destroy all confidential
information heretofore furnished to such Person by or on behalf
of it or any of its Affiliates. In the event a Stockholder
receives an Acquisition Proposal, any indication of which a
Stockholder has knowledge that any Person is considering making
an Acquisition Proposal, or any request for nonpublic
information relating to the Stockholder, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary by any Person that has made, or to the
Stockholders knowledge may be considering making, an
Acquisition Proposal, the Stockholder will (i) promptly
(and in no event later than 48 hours after receipt of any
Acquisition Proposal) notify (which notice will be provided
orally and in writing and will identify the Person making such
Acquisition Proposal or request and set forth the material terms
thereof) Parent thereof and (ii) will keep Parent
reasonably and promptly informed of the status and material
terms of (including with respect to changes to the status or
material terms of) any such Acquisition
K-3
Proposal or request and will provide as soon as practicable
after receipt copies of any correspondence and other written
materials sent or provided to the Stockholders in connection
therewith.
(c) It is understood that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in this Section 2.5 by any officer, director,
employee, investment banker, consultant, attorney, accountant,
agent or other representative of such Stockholder or any of its
Affiliates, at the direction or with the consent of such
Stockholder or any of its Affiliates, will be deemed to be a
breach of this Section 2.5 by such Stockholder.
(d) Nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to require any
Stockholder or representative of any Stockholder who is also a
member of the Company Board to take any action or refrain from
taking any action in his or her capacity as a member of the
Company Board to the extent such action is permitted by
Section 6.10 of the Merger Agreement.
(e) The provisions of this Section 2.5 will remain in
effect only during the Support Period and nothing herein will
prevent the Stockholders from participating in discussions,
negotiations or furnishing information with respect to an
Acquisition Proposal if the Company would be permitted to
participate in such discussions, negotiations or furnish such
information pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger
Agreement.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and
Warranties of Stockholders. Each Stockholder hereby
represents and warrants to Parent as follows as to itself:
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(a) Ownership of Shares. Such Stockholder is
the sole record and Beneficial Owner of the number of shares of
Company Common Stock listed on Schedule 3.1(a)
opposite such Stockholders name (the Existing
Shares) and such shares constitute all of the shares
of capital stock of the Company owned of record or Beneficially
Owned by such Stockholder. Such Stockholder has sole voting
power and sole power to issue instructions with respect to the
matters set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof, sole
power of disposition, sole power of conversion, sole power to
demand appraisal rights and sole power to agree to all of the
matters set forth in this Agreement, in each case with respect
to all of the Existing Shares with no limitations,
qualifications or restrictions on such rights, subject to
applicable securities laws, and the terms of this Agreement. |
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(b) Authority; No Violation. Such Stockholder
has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly and validly approved by such Stockholder (or, if
applicable, its managing members or general partners) and no
other corporate, partnership or similar proceedings on the part
of such Stockholder are necessary for it to approve this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by such Stockholder and (assuming due authorization, execution
and delivery by Parent and the other Stockholders party hereto)
constitutes the valid and binding obligation of such
Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance
with its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies). |
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(c) No Conflicts. Except for filings,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under
the Exchange Act and the HSR Act, (i) no filing with, and
no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any state or
federal Governmental Entity is necessary for the execution of
this Agreement by such Stockholder and the consummation by such
Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby and
(ii) none of the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by such Stockholder nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by such Stockholder or any
other party thereto with any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement, will (A) violate any provision of such
Stockholders organizational documents, (B) violate
any Injunction or any statute, code, ordinance, rule,
regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree applicable to such
Stockholder, any of its Affiliates or any of their respective |
K-4
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properties or assets, or (C) violate, conflict with, result
in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit
under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under,
result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or
result in the creation of any Liens upon any of the respective
properties or assets of such Stockholder under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which such Stockholder is a party, or by which it
or any of its respective properties or assets may be bound or
affected. |
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(d) No Encumbrances. Except as applicable in
connection with the transactions contemplated by
Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof, the applicable Existing Shares
are and at all times during the term hereof, will be,
Beneficially Owned by such Stockholder, free and clear of all
Liens, claims, proxies, voting trusts or agreements,
understandings or arrangements or any other encumbrances
whatsoever, except for any such encumbrances or proxies arising
hereunder. |
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(e) No Finders Fees. No broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled
to payment from the Company or Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries of any brokers, finders, financial
advisers or other similar fee or commission in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of such Stockholder. |
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(f) Reliance by Parent. Such Stockholder
understands and acknowledges that Parent is entering into the
Merger Agreement in reliance upon such Stockholders
execution and delivery of this Agreement. |
3.2 Representations and
Warranties of Parent. Parent hereby represents and
warrants to each Stockholder as follows:
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(a) Authority; No Violation. Parent has the
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly and validly approved by the Parent Board and no
other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent are necessary
to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement and the Merger Agreement
have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and
(assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each
Stockholder) each constitutes the valid and binding obligations
of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with its
terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, moratorium, reorganization or similar Laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally and the availability
of equitable remedies). |
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(b) No Conflicts. Except for filings,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under
the Exchange Act and the HSR Act, (i) no filing with, and
no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any state or
federal Governmental Entity is necessary for the execution of
this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) none of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Merger
Agreement by Parent, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, nor compliance by Parent with
any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement and the Merger
Agreement will (A) violate any provision of the Parent
Charter or the Parent Bylaws, (B) violate any Injunction or
any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ or decree applicable to Parent, any of the Parent
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, or
(C) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any
provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries under any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their
respective properties or assets may be bound or affected. |
K-5
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(c) No Finders Fees. No broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled
to payment from any Stockholder or any of its Affiliates of any
brokers, finders, financial advisers or other
similar fee or commission in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by
or on behalf of Parent. |
ARTICLE 4
OTHER AGREEMENTS
4.1 Stop Transfer;
Legend. (a) Each Stockholder agrees with, and
covenants to, Parent that such Stockholder will not request that
the Company register the transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of
any certificate or uncertificated interest representing any of
the Securities, unless such transfer is made in compliance with
this Agreement.
(b) In the event of a stock dividend or distribution, or
any change in Company Common Stock by reason of any stock
dividend, split-up, recapitalization, combination, exchange of
shares or the like (other than pursuant to the Merger), the
terms Existing Shares, Company
Common Stock and Securities will be
deemed to refer to and include the shares of Company Common
Stock as well as all such stock dividends and distributions and
any shares into which or for which any or all of the Securities
may be changed or exchanged and appropriate adjustments will be
made to the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
(c) Each Stockholder agrees that it will duly execute and
deliver to Parent an affiliates letter prior to the
Closing in the form attached to the Merger Agreement.
(d) Each Stockholder agrees that it will promptly after the
date hereof surrender to the Company all certificates
representing the Securities, and the Company will place the
following legend on such certificates in addition to any other
legend required thereon:
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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT
TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER PURSUANT TO AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
A SUPPORT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF OCTOBER 3, 2005, BY AND
AMONG R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION AND CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS OF DEX
MEDIA, INC. SIGNATORY THERETO. |
(e) Promptly (but in any event not later than five Business
Days) following the earlier of (i) the termination of the
Merger Agreement for any reason in accordance with its terms,
(ii) the expiration of the Sale Restriction Period, if
applicable and (iii) such time as any portion of the
Securities (including Parent Common Stock) may be sold in a
transaction permitted by the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, among Parent and the Stockholders
(the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement), upon
delivery of any legended certificate representing all or such
portion of Securities to be sold, as applicable, the Company
will issue a replacement certificate without the foregoing
legend to the relevant Stockholder.
(f) The provisions of this Section 4.1 relating to the
legend on certificates will, after the Effective Time, apply
equally to certificates representing Parent Common Stock into
which Securities are converted in the Merger.
4.2 Termination. This
Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of:
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(a) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance
with its terms; or |
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(b) the Effective Time; |
provided, that in the event that this Agreement
terminates pursuant to Section 4.2(b), Section 2.4 and
Articles IV and V will survive in accordance with their
terms.
4.3 Further
Assurances. From time to time, at the other partys
request and without further consideration, each party hereto
will execute and deliver such additional documents and take all
such further lawful action as may be necessary or desirable to
consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner
practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
K-6
ARTICLE 5
GENERAL PROVISIONS
5.1 Modification or
Amendment. Subject to the provisions of applicable law,
at any time prior to the Effective Time, this Agreement may be
amended, modified or supplemented only, and any provisions
herein may be waived only, in writing executed by the parties
hereto.
5.2 Waiver of
Conditions. The conditions to each of the parties
obligations to perform the agreements herein are for the sole
benefit of such party and may be waived by such party in whole
or in part to the extent permitted by applicable law.
5.3 Expenses and
Fees. Except for registration and related expenses
addressed by the Sponsor Stockholders Agreement, all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be paid by the
party incurring such expense.
5.4 Notices. All
notices and other communications in connection with this
Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed given if
delivered personally, sent via facsimile (with confirmation),
mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt
requested) or delivered by an express courier (with
confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as will be specified by like
notice):
(a) if to Parent to:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, NC 27531 |
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Attention: |
Robert J. Bush |
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Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
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Facsimile: (919) 279-1518 |
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with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
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Jones Day |
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222 East 41st Street |
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New York, NY 10017 |
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Attention: John J. Hyland |
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Facsimile: (212) 755-7306 |
(b) if to any Stockholder, to:
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c/o/ Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe |
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320 Park Avenue |
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Suite 2500 |
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New York, New York 10022 |
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Attention: Anthony J. deNicola |
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Facsimile: (212) 893-9548 |
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with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): |
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Latham & Watkins LLP |
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885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000 |
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New York, NY 10022 |
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Attention: R. Ronald Hopkinson |
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Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
5.5 Obligations of Parent and
of the Stockholders. Whenever this Agreement requires
any Parent Subsidiary to take any action, such requirement will
be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of Parent to
cause such Parent Subsidiary to take such action. Whenever this
Agreement requires an Affiliate of a Stockholder to take any
action, such requirement will be deemed to include an
undertaking on the part of each Stockholder to cause such
Affiliate to take such action.
K-7
5.6 Severability. The
provisions of this Agreement will be deemed severable and the
invalidity or unenforceability of any provision will not affect
the validity or enforceability or the other provisions hereof.
If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof
to any Person or any circumstance is determined by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable the
remaining provisions hereof, will, subject to the following
sentence, remain in full force and effect and will in no way be
affected impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the
economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated
hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to either party.
Upon such determination, the parties will negotiate in good
faith in an effort to agree upon such a suitable and equitable
provision to effect the original intent of the parties.
5.7 Interpretation.
(a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles,
Sections or Schedules, such reference will be to a Article or
Section of or Schedule to this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and will not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words
include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they will be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. Unless the context otherwise requires,
(i) or is disjunctive but not necessarily
exclusive, (ii) words in the singular include the plural
and vice versa, and (iii) the use in this Agreement of a
pronoun in reference to a party hereto includes the masculine,
feminine or neuter, as the context may require. All schedules
hereto will be deemed part of this Agreement and included in any
reference to this Agreement. This Agreement will not be
interpreted or construed to require any Person to take any
action, or fail to take any action, if to do so would violate
any applicable law. All representations, warranties and
covenants of the Stockholders in this Agreement are made
severally and not jointly.
(b) The parties have participated equally in negotiating
and drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will
be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no
presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
provision of this Agreement.
5.8 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all
of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will
become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of
the parties and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
5.9 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments
referred to in this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both
written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject
matter of this Agreement.
5.10 Governing Law.
This Agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to
contracts made and wholly performed within such state, without
regard to any applicable conflict of laws principles.
5.11 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the
rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be
assigned or delegated by any of the parties (whether by
operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent
of the Stockholders, in the case of Parent, or Parent, in the
case of the Stockholders. Subject to the preceding sentence,
this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and
be enforceable by each of the parties and their respective
successors and assigns. This Agreement (including the documents
and instruments referred to in this Agreement) is not intended
to and does not confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto any rights or remedies under this Agreement.
5.12 Merger
Agreement. Parent acknowledges that the Stockholders
have been induced to enter into this Agreement based on the
terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement as in effect on the
date hereof. Accordingly, any amendment or modification to the
Merger Agreement that (a) decreases the Exchange Ratio or
the Cash Consideration or (b) substitutes other
consideration for the Parent Common Stock into which Company
Common Stock will be converted in the Merger, that is made
without Stockholders prior written consent will, at
Stockholders sole election upon written notice to Parent,
irrevocably release the Stockholders and Parent from any or all
obligations under this Agreement.
K-8
5.13 Enforcement of
Agreement. The parties hereto agree that irreparable
damage would occur in the event that this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with its specific terms or were
otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties
will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms
and provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any
state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
K-9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent and Stockholders have caused this
Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto
duly authorized as of the date first above written.
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WCAS HOLDERS |
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WELSH, CARSON, ANDERSON & STOWE IX, L.P. |
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By: |
WCAS IX Associates, LLC, |
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Name: Jonathan Rather |
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Title: Managing Member |
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WD GP ASSOCIATES LLC |
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Name: Jonathan Rather |
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Title: Managing Member |
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WD INVESTORS LLC |
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By: |
WCAS IX Associates LLC, |
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Name: Jonathan Rather |
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Title: Managing Member |
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary |
K-10
Schedule 3.1(d)
Ownership of Shares of
Company Common Stock
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Stockholder |
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Existing Shares | |
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Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe IX, L.P.
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24,764,558 |
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WD GP Associates LLC
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12,202,970 |
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WD Investors LLC
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742,955 |
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K-11
ANNEX L
STOCK PURCHASE AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT
THIS STOCK PURCHASE AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT, dated as of
October 3, 2005 (this Agreement), is by
and among R.H. Donnelley Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Parent), R.H. Donnelley Inc., a Delaware
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, and the
stockholders of Parent listed on Schedule A attached
hereto (each, a Stockholder and collectively,
the Stockholders).
RECITALS:
A. Immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement,
the Stockholders are the record and beneficial owners of the
number of shares of Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock, par
value $1 per share, of Parent (the Preferred
Stock) set forth opposite such Stockholders name
under the caption Shares of Preferred Stock Beneficially
Owned on Schedule A attached hereto, and each
Stockholder has the right to vote (on an as converted basis and
as provided in the Certificate of Designations) and dispose of
all of such shares of Preferred Stock.
B. Dex Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Dex
Media), Parent and Forward Acquisition Corp., a
Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
(Merger Sub), entered into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated as of October 3, 2005 (as amended
from time to time, the Merger Agreement),
pursuant to which Dex Media will be merged with and into Merger
Sub with Merger Sub as the surviving company (the
Merger).
C. Parent has agreed to repurchase and acquire from the
Stockholders, and the Stockholders have agreed to sell to
Parent, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
all of the shares of Preferred Stock owned by the Stockholders,
as set forth opposite each such Stockholders name under
the caption Shares of Preferred Stock Beneficially
Owned on Schedule A attached hereto (such
shares of Preferred Stock are referred to collectively in this
Agreement as the Purchased Shares).
D. As a condition to entering into the Merger Agreement,
which will benefit the Stockholders directly and indirectly,
Parent has required that the Stockholders agree, and the
Stockholders have agreed, to enter into this Agreement, pursuant
to which, among other things, the Stockholders (a) agree to
vote their Securities owned at the time of such vote on matters
relating to the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement as provided
herein, including, without limitation, in favor of the issuance
of shares of Parent Common Stock in the Merger, and
(b) consent under the Purchase Agreement and the
Certificate of Designations, on the terms and conditions set
forth herein, to the transactions contemplated herein and by the
Merger Agreement, including, without limitation, the Merger, the
purchase of the Purchased Shares and the Financing, and waive
any right of first refusal in connection with the issuance of
shares of Parent Common Stock in the Merger.
E. Prior to entering into this Agreement, the disinterested
members of Parents board of directors directed management
to negotiate the terms of the transactions contemplated herein
with the Stockholders on an arms-length basis (the
Transactions).
F. The disinterested members of Parents board of
directors, after review of the Transactions, which included
advice from an independent investment bank of national
reputation, determined that the Transactions were beneficial and
fair to Parent and its stockholders, and that the Transactions
should be consummated as described herein.
G. Parent and the Stockholders desire to set forth certain
agreements herein.
L-1
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. Certain
Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not defined
herein have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the
Merger Agreement. In addition, for purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the following meanings when used herein
with initial capital letters:
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(a) Affiliate means any Person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more Persons, controls,
is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Person
specified. As used in this definition, control
(including its correlative meanings, controlled by
and under common control with) shall mean
possession, directly or indirectly, of power to direct or cause
the direction of management or policies (whether through
ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership
interests, by contract or otherwise) of such Person. |
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(b) Certificate of Designations means
the Certificate of Designations governing the Convertible
Cumulative Preferred Stock of Parent. |
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(c) Material Adverse Effect means, with
respect to any reference to a state of facts, event, change,
effect or condition, such state of facts, event, change, effect
or condition that has had, has, or could reasonably be expected
to have, a material adverse effect on (i) the business,
assets, operations, properties, condition (financial or
otherwise), contingent liabilities or material agreements of
Parent and Parents subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(ii) the ability of Parent to perform its obligations under
this Agreement or (iii) the validity or enforceability of
this Agreement or the rights or remedies of the Stockholders
hereunder. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the
contrary, the commencement by or against Parent or any of
Parents subsidiaries of any case, proceeding or other
action under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization or the seeking of an appointment of a receiver,
trustee, custodian or other similar official for Parent or any
of Parents subsidiaries or for all or any substantial part
of Parents or any of Parents subsidiaries
assets, shall be deemed a Material Adverse Effect. |
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(d) Parent Common Stock means the common
stock, par value $1 per share, of Parent. |
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(e) Person means any partnership,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, joint
venture, limited liability company or other entity or any
individual or Governmental Entity. |
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(f) Purchase Agreement means the
Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of
September 21, 2002, by and among Parent and the
Stockholders, as amended by the Letter Agreement, dated as of
November 25, 2002, by and among the Stockholders, Parent
and R.H. Donnelley Inc., the Second Letter Agreement, dated as
of January 3, 2003, by and among the Stockholders, Parent
and R.H. Donnelley Inc. and the Third Letter Agreement, dated as
of July 22, 2003, by and among the Stockholders, Parent and
R.H. Donnelley Inc. |
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(g) Rights Agreement means the Rights
Agreement, dated as of October 27, 1998, as amended, by and
between Parent and The Bank of New York, as successor Rights
Agent. |
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(h) Securities means the Preferred Stock
together with any shares of Parent Common Stock or other
securities of Parent held by a Stockholder as of the date hereof
or acquired by a Stockholder in any capacity or form after the
date hereof and prior to the termination of this Agreement
whether pursuant to open market or other purchase or upon the
exercise of options, warrants or rights, the conversion or
exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities (including,
without limitation, any shares of Parent Common Stock issued to
a Stockholder upon any exercise of the Warrants or conversion of
any shares of Preferred Stock), or by means of purchase,
dividend, distribution, split-up, recapitalization, combination,
exchange of shares or the like, gift, bequest, inheritance or as
a successor in interest in any capacity or otherwise. |
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(i) Warrants means the warrants to
purchase shares of Parent Common Stock issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement. |
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES; CLOSING
Section 2.1. Sale
and Transfer of Purchased Shares. At the Closing and
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the Stockholders shall sell, transfer, convey, assign and
deliver to Parent, and Parent shall repurchase and acquire from
the Stockholders, the Purchased Shares, free and clear of any
mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, rights of others, claim,
security interest, encumbrance, title defect, title retention
agreement, voting trust agreement, option, lien, charge or
similar restrictions or limitations, including any restriction
on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of the Purchased
Shares but excluding any restrictions or limitations under
applicable law (collectively, Liens). The
purchase price to be paid to each Stockholder at the Closing in
exchange for such Stockholders Purchased Shares is an
amount in cash per share equal to the sum of (i) the
product of (A) $64.00 (the approximate average closing
price per share of Parent Common Stock on the NYSE for the
30 trading days ending September 29, 2005) and (B) the
number of shares of Parent Common Stock into which such
Purchased Share is convertible as of (and including)
September 30, 2005 plus (ii) an amount equal to
the amount of dividends that would have accrued on such
Purchased Share from and after October 1, 2005 through and
including the earlier of (A) the Closing Date and
(B) January 3, 2006 had the parties not entered into
this Agreement (such sum of (i) and (ii), the
Purchase Price); provided,
however, that if the Closing occurs after January 3,
2006, the Purchase Price will increase by an amount equal to the
weighted average annual interest rate with respect to
Parents or its Affiliates high-yield notes issued in
connection with the Financing (and if no such securities are
issued, the average interest rate on the Dow Jones CDX US High
Yield index as reported on Bloomberg for the 30 trading
days immediately prior to the Closing Date) based on the number
of days elapsed after January 3, 2006 through and including
the Closing Date and a
360-day year. The
aggregate Purchase Price to be paid to each Stockholder in
exchange for such Stockholders Purchased Shares is
referred to herein as the Specified Purchase
Price. The Specified Purchase Price with respect to
each Stockholder shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the account(s) designated by the
Stockholders. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties hereby
acknowledge and agree that, as of September 30, 2005,
(1) the Convertible Preferred Amount (as defined in the
Certificate of Designations), which includes all dividends that
accrued on the Preferred Stock to such date, was $124,630,175
and (2) the Preferred Stock was convertible by the
Stockholders (excluding fractional shares) into an aggregate of
5,182,125 shares of Parent Common Stock. Illustrations of
how the Purchase Price would be calculated on hypothetical
Closing Dates is attached hereto as Schedule 2.1.
Section 2.2. Closing.
Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set
forth in Section 2.3, the closing of the sale of the
Purchased Shares (the Closing) shall take
place at the offices of Jones Day, North Point,
901 Lakeside Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114 on the earliest
of (i) a date specified by Parent, which shall be after
January 3, 2006 and no earlier than five business days
after notice to the Stockholders, (ii) the Effective Time,
(iii) if the Merger Agreement is terminated, the earlier of
(A) a date specified by Parent, which shall be no earlier
than five business days after notice to the Stockholders, and
(B) 30 days following termination of the Merger
Agreement or (iv) the earlier of (A) July 15,
2006 and (B) 15 days after the outside termination
date in the Merger Agreement (the earlier of (A) and
(B) is referred to herein as the Outside Date),
or at such other time and/or place as shall be mutually agreed
upon by Parent and the Stockholders. The date upon which the
Closing occurs is referred to herein as the Closing
Date.
Section 2.3. Conditions
to the Closing.
(a) Parent. The obligation of Parent to
purchase the Purchased Shares at the Closing is subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of each of the following conditions at or
prior to the Closing:
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(i) Representations and Warranties;
Covenants. The representations and warranties of the
Stockholders contained in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects (disregarding for these
purposes any materiality, material adverse effect or corollary
qualifications contained therein) on and |
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as of the date of this Agreement and on and as of the Closing
with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, and
the Stockholders shall have in all material respects performed
all obligations and complied with all agreements, undertakings,
covenants and conditions required under this Agreement to be
performed by the Stockholders at or prior to the Closing. |
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(ii) No Injunction. There shall not be in
effect any statute, law, regulation, rule, order, decree or
injunction of a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
that enjoins or prohibits consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. |
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(iii) Stock Certificates and Stock Powers.
Parent shall have received stock certificates representing the
Purchased Shares owned by the Stockholders with duly executed
stock powers attached for transfer to Parent. |
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(iv) Resignation of Directors. The members of
Parents board of directors designated by the Stockholders
pursuant to the Certificate of Designations or otherwise shall
have submitted letters of resignation to Parent and the Parent
board of directors. |
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(v) Stockholders Officer Certificates.
Parent shall have received a certificate from each Stockholder,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, dated
as of the Closing, duly executed by an authorized signatory of
each such Stockholder, certifying that the conditions set forth
in Section 2.3(a)(i) and (ii) have been satisfied. |
(b) The Stockholders. The obligation of each
Stockholder to sell the Purchased Shares at the Closing is
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of each of the following
conditions at or prior to the Closing:
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(i) Representations and Warranties;
Covenants. The representations and warranties of Parent
contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all
material respects (disregarding for these purposes any
materiality, Material Adverse Effect or corollary qualifications
contained therein) on and as of the date of this Agreement and
on and as of the Closing with the same effect as though made on
and as of such date, and Parent shall have in all material
respects performed all obligations and complied with all
agreements, undertakings, covenants and conditions required
under this Agreement to be performed by Parent at or prior to
the Closing. |
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(ii) No Injunction. There shall not be in
effect any statute, law, regulation, rule, order, decree or
injunction of a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
that enjoins or prohibits consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. |
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(iii) Payment of the Specified Purchase
Price. Such Stockholder shall have received payment of
the Specified Purchase Price by bank wire transfer to an account
or accounts designated in writing for this purpose by such
Stockholder to Parent at least two business days prior to the
Closing. |
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(iv) Parents Officer Certificate. The
Stockholders shall have received a certificate from Parent, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Stockholders,
dated as of the Closing, duly executed by an authorized officer
of Parent, certifying that the conditions set forth in
Section 2.3(b)(i) and (ii) have been satisfied. |
ARTICLE III
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 3.1. Disclosure.
Each Stockholder hereby agrees to permit Parent to publish and
disclose in the
Form S-4 and the
Joint Proxy Statement (including all documents and schedules
filed with the SEC), and any press release or other disclosure
document that Parent determines to be necessary or desirable in
connection with the repurchase of the Purchased Shares
hereunder, the Merger and any transactions related thereto, such
Stockholders identity and ownership of Parent Securities
and the nature of its representations, warranties and covenants
in this Agreement. Parent will provide the Stockholders with a
copy of any proposed disclosure and will provide the
Stockholders with a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon.
L-4
Section 3.2. Voting
of Securities. During the period commencing on the date
hereof and continuing until the earliest of (a) the
Effective Time, (b) termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms and (c) termination of this
Agreement (the Support Period), at the Parent
Stockholders Meeting or at any adjournment, postponement or
continuation thereof or in any other circumstances (including
any other annual or special meeting of the stockholders of
Parent, any action by prior written consent or any separate
class vote) in which a vote, consent or other approval with
respect to the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in the
Merger or otherwise in connection with the Merger, the Merger
Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, including any separate class vote of any Securities,
each Stockholder hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees
to vote or to cause to be voted (in person, by proxy or
otherwise) all of such Stockholders Securities entitled to
vote thereon and held by such Stockholder at the time of such
vote (i) in favor of (A) the issuance of shares of
Parent Common Stock in the Merger and (B) if applicable,
the Merger, the Merger Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement and (ii) against
(A) any other Acquisition Proposal (whether or not a
Superior Proposal) with respect to Parent, (B) any proposal
for any merger, consolidation, sale of assets, business
combination, share exchange, reorganization or recapitalization
of Parent or any of its subsidiaries that is in competition or
inconsistent with the adoption of the Merger Agreement, or any
proposal to effect the foregoing that is made in opposition to
or in competition with the transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement, (C) any liquidation or winding up of
Parent, (D) any extraordinary dividend by Parent (other
than the payment of any cash dividend that Parent is expressly
permitted to make under the Merger Agreement) and (E) any
change in the capital structure of Parent (other than any change
in capital structure resulting from the Merger or expressly
permitted under the Merger Agreement). Neither the foregoing
agreements of the Stockholders to vote, nor any such actual vote
by the Stockholders, shall be or be deemed to be a waiver of any
rights the Stockholders have pursuant to the Purchase Agreement
or the Certificate of Designations nor shall any such vote or
agreement to vote constitute or be deemed to constitute any
consent, waiver, acknowledgement or agreement with respect to
any of the matters described in the second sentence of
Section 6.1.
Section 3.3. Restriction
on Transfer; Agreement Not to Convert. (a) During the
period commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the
first to occur of (i) the Closing and (ii) the
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, each
Stockholder agrees that it will not, directly or indirectly,
transfer, or enter into any contract, option or other
arrangement or understanding with respect to or consent to the
transfer of, any or all of the Securities, except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement or to Parent.
(b) During the period commencing on the date hereof and
continuing until the Closing or earlier termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 5.1, each Stockholder agrees
that it will not convert any shares of Preferred Stock into
shares of Parent Common Stock.
Section 3.4. No
Solicitation. (a) Each Stockholder will not, and
such Stockholder will direct and use its reasonable best efforts
to cause its officers, directors, employees, investment bankers,
consultants, attorneys, accountants, agents and other
representatives not to, directly or indirectly, take any action
to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate the
making of any Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry with respect
thereto or engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person
with respect thereto, or disclose any nonpublic information or
afford access to books or records to, any Person that has made,
or to the Stockholders knowledge is considering making,
any Acquisition Proposal, or approve or recommend, or propose to
approve or recommend, or execute or enter into any letter of
intent, agreement in principle, merger agreement, option
agreement, acquisition agreement or other similar agreement
relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or propose publicly or
agree to do any of the foregoing relating to an Acquisition
Proposal.
(b) It is understood that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in this Section 3.4 by any officer, director,
employee, investment banker, consultant, attorney, accountant,
agent or other representative of such Stockholder, at the
direction or with the consent of such Stockholder, will be
deemed to be a breach of this Section 3.4 by such
Stockholder.
(c) Nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to require any
Stockholder or representative of any Stockholder who is also a
member of Parents board of directors to take any action or
refrain from taking any
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action in his or her capacity as a member of the board of
directors to the extent such action is permitted by
Section 6.10 of the Merger Agreement.
(d) The provisions of Sections 3.4(a), (b) and
(c) will remain in effect only during the Support Period
and nothing herein will prevent the Stockholders from
participating in discussions, negotiations or furnishing
information with respect to an Acquisition Proposal if Parent
would be permitted to participate in such discussions,
negotiations or furnish such information pursuant to the terms
and conditions of the Merger Agreement.
(e) Notwithstanding the forgoing, nothing in this Agreement
shall prohibit Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its Affiliates
(other than the Stockholders) from engaging in any brokerage,
investment advisory, financial advisory, anti-raid advisory,
merger advisory, financing, asset management, trading, market
making, arbitrage and/or other activities conducted in the
ordinary course of business.
Section 3.5. Stop
Transfer; Legend. (a) Each Stockholder agrees with,
and covenants to, Parent that prior to the termination of this
Agreement, such Stockholder will not request that Parent
register the transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of any
certificate or uncertificated interest representing any of the
Securities, unless such transfer is made in compliance with this
Agreement.
(b) In the event of a stock dividend or distribution, or
any change in Parent Common Stock by reason of any stock
dividend, split-up, recapitalization, combination, exchange of
shares or the like (other than pursuant to the Merger), the
terms Parent Common Stock and
Securities will be deemed to refer to and
include the shares of Parent Common Stock as well as all such
stock dividends and distributions and any shares into which or
for which any or all of the Securities may be changed or
exchanged and appropriate adjustments will be made to the terms
and provisions of this Agreement.
(c) Each Stockholder agrees that it will promptly after the
date hereof surrender to Parent all certificates representing
the Preferred Stock and the Warrants, and Parent will place the
following legend on such certificates and the Warrants in
addition to any other legend required thereon:
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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT
TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER PURSUANT TO AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
A STOCK PURCHASE AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF
OCTOBER 3, 2005, BY AND AMONG R.H. DONNELLEY
CORPORATION AND CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS OF R.H. DONNELLEY
CORPORATION SIGNATORY THERETO. |
(d) Promptly (but in any event not later than five Business
Days) following the termination of this Agreement, if
applicable, Parent will issue replacement certificates or
Warrants without the foregoing legend to the relevant
Stockholder.
(e) Promptly (but in any event not later than five Business
Days) following the Closing, Parent will issue replacement
Warrants to the Stockholders without the legend currently
endorsed on the Warrants with respect to the transfer conditions
contained thereon.
Section 3.6. Waiver
of Redemption of Preferred Stock. Prior to the
termination of this Agreement, Parent irrevocably and
unconditionally waives any right to call for a redemption of the
Preferred Stock or to deliver a redemption notice pursuant to
Sections 5(a) and 6(a) of the Certificate of Designations.
Section 3.7. Waiver
and Modification of Rights Under Certificate of
Designations. Each of the Stockholders agrees and
acknowledges that dividends payable on the Preferred Stock
pursuant to Section 3 of the Certificate of Designations
shall cease to accrue on and after October 1, 2005;
provided, however, that if this Agreement is
terminated, then dividends shall be deemed to have accrued from
and after September 30, 2005 through and including the
effective date of such termination (the Termination
Date) as currently provided in Section 3 of the
Certificate of Designations as if the parties hereto had not
agreed to the waiver and modifications set forth in this
Section 3.7 and, thereafter, dividends shall accrue on the
Preferred Stock from and after the Termination Date as currently
provided in Section 3 of the Certificate of Designations as
if the parties hereto had not agreed to the waiver and
modifications set forth in this Section 3.7. The parties
agree and acknowledge that any dividends or other amounts
payable on or with respect to the Preferred Stock for any
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period subsequent to September 30, 2005 may, at
Parents election, be paid in cash, or allowed to accrue
pursuant to Section 3 of the Certificate of Designations,
provided that no such cash dividends may be paid by
Parent other than following termination of this Agreement. For
the avoidance of doubt, in the event this Agreement is
terminated, with respect to any period subsequent to
September 30, 2005, in no event shall any Stockholder be
entitled to receive both (i) dividends on the Preferred
Stock as provided in Section 3 of the Certificate of
Designations and (ii) any additional amounts payable with
respect to the Preferred Stock as contemplated by
(A) clause (ii) of the second sentence of
Section 2.1 of this Agreement and (B) the proviso to
such sentence.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 4.1. Representations
and Warranties of Parent. Parent represents and warrants
to, and agrees with, the Stockholders on the date hereof and at
and as of the Closing as follows:
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(a) Organization; Authorization. Parent is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the Merger Agreement and the performance
by Parent of its covenants and agreements under this Agreement
and the Merger Agreement have been duly and validly authorized
by the board of directors of Parent, and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Parent (including, without
limitation, any stockholder vote or approval) are necessary to
authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Merger Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except as
contemplated by the Merger Agreement. This Agreement and the
Merger Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by Parent
and constitute the valid and binding agreement of Parent,
enforceable against Parent in accordance with their terms,
except that (i) such enforcement may be subject to any
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent
transfer or other laws, now or hereafter in effect relating to
or limiting creditors rights generally and (ii) the
remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of
equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may
be brought. |
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(b) No Conflicts. Neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the Merger Agreement will (i) conflict with or result in
any breach of any provision of the incorporation documents or
by-laws of Parent or any of its subsidiaries (after giving
effect to the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement,
including, without limitation, the amendment to the by-laws
contemplated thereby), (ii) require any filing with, or the
obtaining of any permit, authorization, consent or approval of,
any court, department, body, board, bureau, administrative
agency or commission or other governmental authority or
instrumentality, whether federal, state, local or foreign
(Governmental Entity), (iii) violate,
conflict with or result in a default (or any event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) or
require any consent under, or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any (A) note, mortgage,
indenture, credit agreement, other evidence of indebtedness or
guarantee or (B) license, agreement, lease or other
contract, instrument or obligation, to which Parent or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or by which Parent or any of its
subsidiaries or any of their respective assets may be bound or
(iv) violate any order, injunction, decree, statute, law,
rule or regulation applicable to Parent or any of its
subsidiaries, excluding from the foregoing clauses (ii) and
(iii) such requirements, violations, conflicts, defaults or
rights that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Material Adverse Effect or with respect to which
consents or waivers are required to be obtained to consummate
the Merger and the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement. |
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(c) Solvency. Parent is not, and after giving
effect to any financing obtained by Parent or its Affiliates in
connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement (the
Financing), the Merger and the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and the purchase of the
Purchased Shares, will not be, insolvent within the meaning of
Title 11 of the United States Code, the DGCL or the General
Laws of the State of New York. |
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(d) No Other Representation. Except for the
representations of Parent contained in this Agreement, Parent
makes no other representation or warranties, express or implied. |
Section 4.2. Representations
and Warranties of the Stockholders. Each Stockholder
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, Parent on the date
hereof and at and as of the Closing as follows:
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(a) Organization; Authorization. Such
Stockholder is a limited partnership duly organized and validly
existing under the laws of the state or country of its
jurisdiction of formation. Such Stockholder has the power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and perform its
obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the performance by such Stockholder of its
covenants and agreements under this Agreement have been duly and
validly authorized by the general partner of such Stockholder,
and no further proceedings on the part of such Stockholder are
necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by such Stockholder and constitutes, or as of the
Closing will constitute, the valid and binding agreement of such
Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance
with its terms, except that (i) such enforcement may be
subject to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, fraudulent transfer or other laws, now or hereafter
in effect, relating to or limiting creditors rights
generally and (ii) the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to
equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before
which any proceeding therefor may be brought. |
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(b) No Conflicts. Neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
(i) conflict with or result in any breach of any provision
of the organization documents or by-laws of such Stockholder,
(ii) require any filing with, or the obtaining of any
permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental
Entity, (iii) violate, conflict with or result in a default
(or any event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default) or require any consent under, or give rise
to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under,
any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
mortgage, indenture, other evidence of indebtedness, guarantee,
license, agreement, lease or other contract, instrument or
obligation to which such Stockholder is a party or by which such
Stockholder or any of its assets may be bound or
(iv) violate any order, injunction, decree, statute, law,
rule or regulation applicable to such Stockholder, excluding
from the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii) such
requirements, violations, conflicts, defaults or rights that
would not adversely affect the ability of such Stockholder to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
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(c) Purchased Shares and Interest. Such
Stockholder is the sole record and beneficial owner of the
Preferred Stock owned by such Stockholder as set forth opposite
such Stockholders name on Schedule A attached
hereto under the caption Shares of Preferred Stock
Beneficially Owned and has good and marketable title to
such Preferred Stock, free and clear of any Liens. No
Stockholder owns any shares of Preferred Stock or any other
Securities of Parent except for the Preferred Stock set forth on
Schedule A and the Warrants. |
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(d) No Other Representation. Except for the
representations of such Stockholder contained in this Agreement,
such Stockholder makes no other representation or warranties,
express or implied. |
ARTICLE V
TERMINATION
Section 5.1. Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated on or any time prior to the
Closing:
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(a) by mutual written consent of each of the Stockholders
and Parent; |
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(b) by the Stockholders if the Closing shall not have
occurred prior to the Outside Date, unless the failure of such
occurrence shall be due to the failure by the Stockholders
seeking to terminate this Agreement to perform or observe any
agreement set forth herein required to be performed or observed
by the Stockholders on or before the Closing; |
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(c) by either Parent or the Stockholders if the other party
breaches any of its representations, warranties or covenants
contained in this Agreement in any material respect and such
breach is not cured within 10 days after receipt by the
breaching party of written notice of such breach from the
non-breaching party; or |
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(d) by Parent or the Stockholders if a Governmental Entity
shall have issued a nonappealable final order, decree or ruling
or taken any other action having the effect of permanently
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. |
Section 5.2. Effect
of Termination. In the event of the termination of this
Agreement as provided in Section 5.1, all obligations and
agreements of the parties set forth in this Agreement shall
forthwith become void except for Section 3.7, this
Section 5.2 and Sections 6.2 6.15 (which,
in each case, shall remain in full force and effect) and there
shall be no liability or obligation on the part of the parties
hereto except as otherwise provided in this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the termination of this Agreement
under Section 5.1 shall not relieve either party of any
liability for breach of this Agreement prior to the date of
termination.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 6.1. Taking
of Necessary Action; Consent and Waiver. Each of the
parties hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts promptly to
take or cause to be taken all action and promptly to do or cause
to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under
applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including,
without limitation, in the case of Parent, (x) using
reasonable best efforts to cause the Merger to be successfully
completed, and for such purpose, at the reasonable request of
the other party, will, without further consideration, promptly
execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to
the other party such other instruments in addition to those
required by this Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory
to the other party and (y) taking all actions as may be
necessary to assure that Parent has adequate surplus available
under applicable law to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby, including, without limitation, revaluing assets to the
extent necessary. Pursuant to Sections 4.04 and 8.02 of the
Purchase Agreement and the Certificate of Designations, the
Stockholders hereby (a) consent to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger Agreement,
including, without limitation, (i) the Merger,
(ii) the repurchase of the Purchased Shares, (iii) the
Financing, (iv) the amendment and restatement of
Parents bylaws as contemplated by the Merger Agreement,
(v) the increase in size, and changes in composition, of
Parents board of directors as contemplated by the Merger
Agreement (which the Stockholders agree and acknowledge that the
election of such Persons to Parents board of directors
shall satisfy any rights that the Stockholders have to designate
members of Parents board of directors pursuant to the
Certificate of Designations or otherwise) and (vi) the
amendment of the Rights Agreement as contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, (b) waive any right of first refusal in
connection with the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in
the Merger and (c) agree and acknowledge that (i) none
of the antidilution, price protection or other Conversion Price
(as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designations)
adjustment provisions of Section 9 of the Certificate of
Designations shall apply in connection with the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement,
including, without limitation, the issuance of shares of Parent
Common Stock in the Merger and (ii) the consummation of
(A) the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement shall not constitute a Change in
Control under the Certificate of Designations and
(B) the repurchase of the Purchased Shares by Parent
pursuant to this Agreement is in lieu of any rights that such
Stockholder may have to require Parent to redeem the Preferred
Stock pursuant to the Certificate of Designations or otherwise.
Parent agrees and acknowledges that the foregoing consents,
waivers, agreements and acknowledgments by each Stockholder are
expressly conditioned on Parents agreement to purchase the
Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement,
and shall be ineffective (and deemed not to have been given on
the date hereof) if Parent fails to consummate the purchase of
the Preferred Shares at the Closing.
Section 6.2. Expenses;
Transfer Taxes. Each party hereto will bear the legal,
accounting and other expenses incurred by such party in
connection with the negotiation, preparation and execution of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby. All sales, transfer, recordation and documentary taxes
and
L-9
fees that may be payable in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will be borne by Parent.
Section 6.3. Entire
Agreement; Amendments; Waivers. This Agreement and the
agreements, certificates and documents referred to herein and
therein set forth the entire agreement between the parties
hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or
modified in whole or in part at any time by an agreement in
writing among the parties hereto executed in the same manner as
this Agreement. No failure on the part of any party to exercise,
and no delay in exercising, any right shall operate as a waiver
thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise by any party of
any right preclude any other or future exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right. No investigation by the
Stockholders or Parent prior to or after the date hereof shall
stop or prevent the Stockholders from exercising any right
hereunder or be deemed to be a waiver of any such right.
Section 6.4. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signature and may be
executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed to constitute an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one and the same documents.
Section 6.5. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and
interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New
York applicable to contracts made and to be performed in that
State without giving effect to any conflict of laws rules or
principles that might require the application of the laws of
another jurisdiction.
Section 6.6. Public
Announcements. Subject to Section 3.1 and except
with respect to the initial public announcement that Parent has
entered into the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including, without limitation, this
Agreement, each of the parties hereto agrees to hold in strict
confidence and not to publicly disclose the status of any
discussions or relations between the parties with respect to the
subject matter of this Agreement, or any of the terms or
conditions of this Agreement, except to the extent that
(i) the parties mutually agree to publicly disclose such
information or (ii) any party is legally required (whether
by federal securities laws, the rules of any stock exchange or
otherwise) to disclose such information; provided,
however, that in each case, the disclosing party shall
consult with the non-disclosing party prior to making any such
disclosure and shall give the non-disclosing party a reasonable
opportunity to comment on the content of such disclosure.
Section 6.7. Notices.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given, if
delivered personally, by facsimile or sent by overnight courier
as follows:
If to the Stockholders, to:
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GS Capital Partners 2000, L.P. |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 Offshore, L.P. |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 Employee Fund, L.P. |
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Goldman Sachs Direct Investment Fund 2000, L.P. |
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c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co. |
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85 Broad Street |
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New York, New York 10004 |
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Phone: (212)
902-1000 |
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Fax: (212)
357-5505 |
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Attention: Mr. Stuart Katz |
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Attention: Ben Adler, Esq. |
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
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Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP |
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One New York Plaza |
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New York, New York 10004 |
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Phone: (212)
859-8000 |
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Fax: (212)
859-8586 |
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Attention: David N. Shine, Esq. |
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If to Parent, to:
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R.H. Donnelley Corporation |
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1001 Winstead Drive |
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Cary, North Carolina 27513 |
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Phone: (919)
297-1600 |
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Fax: (919)
297-1518 |
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Attention: Robert J. Bush, Esq |
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
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Jones Day |
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901 Lakeside Avenue |
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Cleveland, Ohio 44114 |
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Phone: (216)
586-3939 |
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Fax: (216)
579-0212 |
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Attention: Thomas C. Daniels, Esq. |
or to such other address or addresses as shall be designated in
writing. All notices shall be effective when received.
Section 6.8. Successors
and Assigns. The terms of this Agreement shall be
binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto
and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Parent
may not assign any of its rights or delegate any of its duties
under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the
Stockholders, provided that, after the Closing, subject to
applicable law, Parent may assign its rights under this
Agreement in whole or in part to any of its Affiliates, but no
such assignment shall relieve Parent of its obligations
hereunder. No Stockholder may assign any of its rights or
delegate any of its duties under this Agreement without the
prior written consent of Parent. Any purported assignment in
violation of this Section 6.8 shall be void.
Section 6.9. Jurisdiction;
Waiver of Jury Trial. The state and federal courts
located in the State of New York in New York County shall have
jurisdiction over the parties with respect to any dispute or
controversy between them arising under or in connection with
this Agreement and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement,
each of the parties to this Agreement submits to the
jurisdiction of those courts, including but not limited to the
in personam and subject matter jurisdiction of those
courts, waives any objections to such jurisdiction on the
grounds of venue or forum non conveniens, the absence of
in personam or subject matter jurisdiction and any
similar grounds, consents to service of process by mail (in
accordance with Section 6.7) or any other manner permitted
by law, and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment
rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement. Each
party waives any right to a trial by jury, to the extent lawful,
and agrees that any of them may file a copy of this paragraph
with any court as written evidence of the knowing, voluntary and
bargained-for agreement among the parties irrevocably to waive
its right to trial by jury in any dispute whatsoever between
them relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 6.10. Captions;
References. The captions contained in this Agreement are
for reference purposes only and are not part of this Agreement.
Unless otherwise indicated, all references to Articles,
Sections, subsections or Schedules in this Agreement refer to
the Articles, Sections, subsections and clauses of, and the
Schedules to, this Agreement.
Section 6.11. Schedules.
The Schedules attached to this Agreement are incorporated herein
and will be part of this Agreement for all purposes.
Section 6.12. Third
Parties. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement
is intended, or will be construed, to confer upon or give any
Person other than Parent and the Stockholders and their
respective Affiliates any rights or remedies under or by reason
of this Agreement and no such other Person shall be a third
party beneficiary of any of the provisions hereof.
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Section 6.13. Severability.
Should any part of this Agreement for any reason be declared
invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of any
remaining portion, which remaining portion shall remain in full
force and effect as if this Agreement had been executed with the
invalid portion thereof eliminated, and it is hereby declared
the intention of the parties hereto that they would have
executed the remaining portion of this Agreement without
including therein any such part or parts which may, for any
reason, be hereafter declared invalid.
Section 6.14. No
Strict Construction. The parties hereto have
participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement. If any ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if
drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or
burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by
virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this
Agreement.
Section 6.15. Survival;
Indemnification.
(a) Survival. Subject to Article V, the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the
parties hereto contained in this Agreement shall survive the
Closing. In the case of the representations and warranties made
by the Stockholders in this Agreement, such representations and
warranties are being made severally and not jointly by such
Stockholders.
(b) Indemnification by Parent. From and after
the Closing, Parent agrees to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Stockholders, their Affiliates, and their officers,
directors, partners, employees, agents, representatives,
successors and any assigns of any of the foregoing
(Stockholder Indemnitees) against all claims,
losses, liabilities, damages, interest and penalties, costs and
expenses (other than any of the foregoing resulting from tax
liabilities incurred by any of the Stockholders), including,
without limitation, losses resulting from the defense,
settlement or compromise of a claim, action, suit,
investigation, subpoena or other compulsion of testimony, or
proceeding, reasonable attorneys, accountants and
expert witnesses fees, costs and expenses of
investigation, and the costs and expenses of enforcing the
indemnification provided hereunder incurred by any of the
Stockholder Indemnitees arising out of or relating to:
(i) any breach of any representation or warranty made by
Parent in this Agreement, (ii) any breach of any covenant,
agreement or obligation of Parent contained in this Agreement or
(iii) any actual or threatened claim, litigation, action,
suit, investigation or proceeding by any Person (other than a
Stockholder Indemnitee) in connection with the
(A) transactions contemplated hereby or by the Merger
Agreement, or by any documents executed in connection therewith,
or (B) negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement, the Merger Agreement or any documents executed
in connection therewith. Any payments made by Parent to a
Stockholder under this Section 6.15 shall be considered an
increase to such Stockholders Specified Purchase Price.
(c) Indemnification by the Stockholders. From
and after the Closing, the Stockholders, severally in proportion
to their respective holdings of Preferred Stock, agree to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Parent, its other
Affiliates, and their officers, directors, partners, employees,
agents, representatives, successors and any assigns of any of
the foregoing (Parent Indemnitees) against
all claims, losses, liabilities, damages, interest and
penalties, costs and expenses, including, without limitation,
losses resulting from the defense, settlement or compromise of a
claim, action, suit, investigation, subpoena or other compulsion
of testimony, or proceeding, reasonable attorneys,
accountants and expert witnesses fees, costs and
expenses of investigation, and the costs and expenses of
enforcing the indemnification provided hereunder incurred by any
of the Parent Indemnitees arising out of or relating to:
(i) any breach of any representation or warranty made by
the Stockholders in this Agreement or (ii) any breach of
any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Stockholders
contained in this Agreement.
Section 6.16. Termination
of Purchase Agreement; No Further Rights. Each of the
Stockholders hereby acknowledges and agrees that immediately
following the Closing (a) the Purchase Agreement shall
terminate and be null and void and of no further force or effect
without any further action of the parties, (b) none of the
Stockholders will have any further rights to designate any
directors of Parent or veto any corporate action as provided in
the Purchase Agreement or otherwise, (c) the Registration
Rights Agreement, dated November 25, 2002, among Parent and
the Stockholders shall terminate upon the Closing and be null
and void and of no further force or effect without any further
action of the parties, and, following the Closing, none of the
Stockholders shall have any registration rights with respect to
any Securities of Parent, including, without limitation, the
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Warrants or any shares of Parent Common Stock that may be issued
or issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (or issued or
distributed in respect of such shares of Parent Common Stock by
way of stock dividend or stock split or other distribution,
recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or
otherwise), and (d) Parent may take such actions as it
deems necessary, desirable or appropriate following the Closing
to cancel or otherwise terminate the Certificate of Designations.
(Signatures are on the following pages.)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed by the
respective duly authorized officers of the parties hereto, all
as of the date first above written.
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R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary |
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Title: |
Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary |
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GS CAPITAL PARTNERS 2000, L.P. |
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By: |
GS Advisors 2000, L.L.C. |
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Name: Stuart Katz |
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Title: Vice President |
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GS CAPITAL PARTNERS 2000 OFFSHORE, L.P. |
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By: |
GS Advisors 2000, L.L.C. |
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Name: Stuart Katz |
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Title: Vice President |
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GS CAPITAL PARTNERS 2000 GmbH & CO. |
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BETEILIGUNGS KG |
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By: |
Goldman Sachs Management GP GmbH |
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Name: Stuart Katz |
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Title: Vice President |
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GS CAPITAL PARTNERS 2000 EMPLOYEE |
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FUND, L.P. |
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By: |
GS Employee Funds 2000 GP, L.L.C. |
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Name: Stuart Katz |
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Its: Vice President |
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GOLDMAN SACHS DIRECT INVESTMENT FUND |
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2000, L.P. |
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By: |
GS Employee Funds 2000 GP, L.L.C. |
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Name: Stuart Katz |
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Title: Vice President |
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Schedule A
Stockholders
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Shares of | |
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Preferred Stock | |
Stockholder |
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Beneficially Owned | |
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GS Capital Partners 2000, L.P.
|
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55,313 |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 Offshore, L.P.
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20,098 |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 GmbH & Co. Beteiligungs KG
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2,311 |
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GS Capital Partners 2000 Employee Fund, L.P.
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17,564 |
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Goldman Sachs Direct Investment Fund 2000, L.P.
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5,015 |
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ANNEX M
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
October 2, 2005
Commitment Letter
R.H. Donnelley Corporation
1001 Winstead Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27513
Attention: Steven Blondy
Ladies and Gentlemen:
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (you or the
Company) has advised J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc. (JPMorgan) and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A. (JPMCB and, together with
JPMorgan, the Commitment Parties) that it
intends to enter into a merger agreement (the Merger
Agreement) pursuant to which it will acquire (the
Acquisition) all of the outstanding capital
stock of the company separately identified to us as
Delta (the Target) from the
existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). We understand that the Acquisition
will be effected by merging (the Merger) the
Target with and into a newly formed subsidiary of the Company
with such newly formed subsidiary being the survivor of the
Merger. You have also advised us of the following in connection
with the Acquisition: (a) you intend to redeem your
outstanding 8% redeemable convertible cumulative preferred stock
(the Preferred Stock); (b) the
consummation of the Acquisition will trigger a requirement to
offer (the Change of Control Offers) to
repurchase the outstanding bonds of the Target and its
subsidiaries described on Schedule I hereto (collectively,
the Delta Bonds) at a purchase price equal to
101% of the outstanding principal amount thereof or, in the case
of the Targets 9% Senior Discount Notes due 2013, at
101% of the Accreted Value (as defined in the applicable
indenture); (c) the consummation of the Acquisition and
other transactions contemplated hereby will require consents and
other amendments (the Delta Credit Agreement
Amendments) under the Credit Agreement, dated as of
November 8, 2002 (as amended, the Delta East
Credit Agreement) and the Credit Agreement, dated as
of September 9, 2003 (as amended, the Delta West
Credit Agreement and, together with the Delta East
Credit Agreement, the Delta Credit
Agreements), in each case as described on
Schedule II and other such amendments necessary or
appropriate to consummate the Acquisition and the other
transactions contemplated hereby as may be mutually agreed; and
(d) you will seek approval of amendments (the RHD
Credit Agreement Amendments and, together with the
Delta Credit Agreement Amendments, the
Amendments) to the existing Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2004
(as amended, the RHD Credit Agreement) with
your subsidiary R.H. Donnelley Inc. (RHD) as
described on Schedule III and other such amendments
necessary or appropriate to consummate the Acquisition and the
other transactions contemplated hereby as may be mutually
agreed. References herein to the Transaction shall
include the financings described herein, including, without
limitation, the redemption of the Preferred Stock and the Change
of Control Offers, and all other transactions related to the
Transaction, including, without limitation, the Acquisition. The
borrower under the Delta West
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Credit Agreement is referred to herein as Delta
West, and the borrower under the Delta East Credit
Agreement is referred to herein as Delta East.
You have further advised us that you propose to finance the
Transaction and the related fees and expenses from the following
sources: (a) the issuance of at least 36.3 million new
shares of common stock of the Company valued at approximately
$2,359,500,000, based on the September 20, 2005 closing
price of $65 per share, to the Sellers (the New
Equity); (b) $503,000,000 from incremental senior
secured term loan facilities (the Incremental
Tranche B Delta West Facility) to be made
available under the Delta West Credit Agreement;
(c) $1,842,000,000 (as such amount may be increased in
connection with the Company Bond Backstop (as defined below)) in
cash proceeds from either (i) the issuance by the Company
of senior notes (the Company Holdco Notes) in
a public offering or Rule 144A private placement or
(ii) in the event the Company is unable to issue the full
amount of the Company Holdco Notes at or prior to the time the
Acquisition is consummated, borrowings under a senior bridge
facility of the Company (the Company Holdco
Facility); and (d) $250,000,000 in cash proceeds
from either (i) the issuance by the Target of senior notes
(the Target Holdco Notes and, together with
the Company Holdco Notes, the Holdco Notes)
in a public offering or Rule 144A private placement or
(ii) in the event the Target is unable to issue the full
amount of the Target Holdco Notes at or prior to the time the
Acquisition is consummated, borrowings under a senior bridge
facility of the Target (the Target Holdco
Facility; together with the Company Holdco Facility,
the Holdco Facilities; and the Holdco
Facilities, together with the Incremental Tranche B Delta
West Facility, the Credit Facilities). It is
understood that the Change of Control Offers will be commenced
prior to the Closing Date (as defined in the Term Sheets) and
that any funding required in connection with the Change of
Control Offers will occur on the Closing Date.
We also understand that you are considering making an offer to
repurchase the outstanding 8.875% Senior Notes of RHD (the
RHD Bond Repurchase), which would be financed
with an incremental term loan facility (the Incremental
RHD Facility) in an aggregate amount equal to
$325,000,000 (plus the amount of any premiums paid in connection
with the RHD Bond Repurchase) and with substantially the same
terms and conditions as those applicable to the Tranche A-2
Term Loans (as defined in the RHD Credit Agreement) outstanding
thereunder.
You have requested that (a) JPMorgan agree to act as the
sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner for the Credit
Facilities, (b) JPMCB commit to provide the Credit
Facilities, (c) JPMorgan agree to assist in obtaining the
consents required (the Required Bank
Consents) in connection with the approval of the
Amendments, (d) JPMCB agree to offer to acquire commitments
and/or loans of Non-Consenting Lenders (as defined below) in
connection with the solicitation of the Required Bank Consents
as described below, (e) JPMCB commit to provide the
financing required to fund any purchases required to be made
pursuant to the Change of Control Offers (the Put
Financing) and (f) JPMorgan agree to act as sole
lead arranger and sole bookrunner for the Incremental RHD
Facility. It is understood and agreed that any Put Financing
shall, at JPMCBs option, after consultation with the
Company, be comprised of (a) an increase to the Delta
Credit Agreements, (b) an increase to the Company Holdco
Facility and/or the Target Holdco Facility, (c) an increase
in the amount of Holdco Notes, (d) borrowings under bridge
facilities (the Delta Bridge Facilities and,
together with the Holdco Facilities, the Bridge
Facilities) at Delta East and/or Delta West, as the
case may be, and/or (e) the purchase or issuance of notes
with the same terms and conditions as the notes tendered
pursuant to the associated Change of Control Offer (any Put
Financing described in clauses (a), (b) and
(d) above is referred to herein as a Bank Put
Financing), provided that any Put Financing and any
other Facility (as defined below) shall be in compliance with
all other debt instruments and credit agreements of the Company,
the Target and their respective subsidiaries. In addition, to
the extent the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2013 of the Company
(the Existing Company Bonds) need to be
refinanced in connection with the Transaction, it is understood
and agreed that the Company Holdco Facility or the Company
Holdco Notes shall be increased by an amount equal to
$300,000,000 (the Company Bond Backstop) to
finance the tender of the Existing Company Bonds.
JPMorgan is pleased to advise you that it is willing to act as
the sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner for the Credit
Facilities and any Bank Put Financing, and JPMCB is pleased to
advise you of its commitment to provide the entire amount of the
Credit Facilities and any Put Financing. This Commitment Letter
and the Summaries of Terms and Conditions attached as
Exhibits A, B, C, D, E and F hereto (the Term
Sheets) set forth the principal terms and conditions
on and subject to which JPMCB is willing to make available the
Credit
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Facilities and any Put Financing. It is agreed that JPMorgan
will act as the sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner in
respect of the Credit Facilities and any Bank Put Financing, and
that JPMCB will act as the sole administrative agent in respect
of the Credit Facilities and any Bank Put Financing.
JPMorgan is also pleased to advise you that it is willing to act
as (a) the sole lead arranger and the sole bookrunner for
the Amendments, any Acquired Facilities (as defined below) and
any Refinanced Facilities (as defined below) and, as such, it
will use its commercially reasonable efforts to solicit the
Required Bank Consents and (b) the sole lead arranger and
the sole bookrunner for the Incremental RHD Facility and, as
such, to use its commercially reasonable efforts to arrange a
syndicate of Lenders (as defined below) to provide the
Incremental RHD Facility and to obtain any consents required
under the RHD Credit Agreement in connection therewith. In the
event that, notwithstanding JPMorgans efforts pursuant to
clause (a) of the preceding sentence, one or more lenders
which are parties to the Delta Credit Agreements or the RHD
Credit Agreement, as applicable (the Existing
Lenders), and whose consent is required for the
Amendments to become effective, are not willing to approve the
Amendments (each, a Non-Consenting Lender),
JPMCB is pleased to advise you of its commitment (a) to
offer to acquire (and, if such offer is accepted, to acquire) by
assignment on the Closing Date (as defined in the Term Sheets)
at par and pursuant to customary documentation sufficient
commitments and/or loans of Non-Consenting Lenders necessary to
cause the Amendments to become effective (any such commitments
and/or loans so acquired by assignment, the Acquired
Facilities) or (b) if one or more Non-Consenting
Lenders whose consent is required for the Amendments to become
effective are unwilling to assign their commitments and/or loans
to JPMCB pursuant to the preceding clause (a), to refinance
the Delta Credit Agreements and/or the RHD Credit Agreement, as
applicable, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth or referred to in this Commitment Letter (the
Refinanced Facilities and together with the
Credit Facilities, the Acquired Facilities, the Incremental RHD
Facility and any Bank Put Financing, the
Facilities) (it being understood, in each
case, that, concurrently with the consummation of the
Acquisition, the terms of the Acquired Facilities or the
Refinanced Facilities, as the case may be, will be amended in
the manner contemplated by this Commitment Letter but will
otherwise be on substantially the same terms as the Delta Credit
Agreements or the RHD Credit Agreement, as applicable).
You agree that, as a condition to the commitments and agreements
hereunder, no other agents, co-agents or arrangers will be
appointed, no other titles will be awarded and no compensation
(other than that expressly contemplated by the Term Sheets and
Fee Letter referred to below) will be paid in connection with
the Credit Facilities, the Amendments or any Bank Put Financing
unless you and we shall so agree.
JPMorgan intends to syndicate the Facilities to a group of
financial institutions (together with JPMCB and the Existing
Lenders (other than Non-Consenting Lenders), the
Lenders) identified by us in consultation
with you. JPMorgan intends to commence syndication efforts in
respect of the Facilities and solicitation efforts in respect of
the Amendments promptly following the execution of the Merger
Agreement, and you agree actively to assist JPMorgan in
completing a syndication and solicitation satisfactory it. Your
assistance in respect of our syndication and solicitation
efforts shall include (a) your using commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that the syndication and
solicitation efforts benefit from your existing lending and
investment banking relationships, (b) direct contact
between your senior management and advisors and the proposed
Lenders, (c) assistance in the preparation of a
Confidential Information Memorandum and other marketing
materials to be used in connection with the syndication and
solicitation efforts and (d) the hosting, with JPMorgan, of
one or more meetings of prospective Lenders. You also agree
that, at your expense, you will work with JPMorgan to procure,
on or prior to the commencement of general syndication of the
Facilities, a rating for the Facilities (after giving effect to
the Transaction) by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and
Standard & Poors Ratings Group.
JPMorgan will manage, in consultation with you, all aspects of
the syndication and solicitation efforts, including decisions as
to the selection of institutions to be approached and when they
will be approached, when their commitments or approvals will be
accepted, which institutions will participate, the allocations
of the commitments among the Lenders and the amount and
distribution of fees among the Lenders. To assist JPMorgan in
its syndication and solicitation efforts, you agree promptly to
prepare and provide to JPMorgan all information with respect to
the Company and the Transaction, including all financial
information and projections through 2011 (such projections,
together with all other forward-looking information,
collectively called the Projections), as we
may reasonably request in connection with the arrangement and
syndication of the
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Facilities and the approval of the Amendments. At our request,
you also agree to assist in the preparation of a version of the
information package and presentation consisting exclusively of
information and documentation that is either publicly available
or not material with respect to you and your affiliates and any
of your or their securities for purposes of United States
federal and state securities laws. You hereby represent and
covenant that (a) to the best of your knowledge, all
written information other than the Projections (the
Information) that has been or will be made
available to us by you or any of your representatives, when
taken as a whole, is or will be true and correct in all material
respects and does not or will not, when furnished, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein
not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under
which such statements are made and (b) the Projections that
have been or will be made available to us by you or any of your
representatives, have been or will be prepared in good faith
based upon assumptions believed by you to be reasonable at the
time prepared (it being understood that Projections are subject
to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which
are beyond your control, and that no assurance is given that
such Projections will be realized). You agree to supplement the
Information and Projections from time to time until the Closing
Date so that the representations in the preceding sentence
remain correct. You understand that in arranging and syndicating
the Facilities and in soliciting the approval of the Amendments
we may use and rely on the Information and the Projections
without independent verification thereof.
As consideration for JPMCBs commitment hereunder and
JPMorgans agreement to perform the services described
herein, you agree to pay, or to cause the applicable Borrower to
pay, to the Commitment Parties the nonrefundable fees set forth
in the Term Sheets and in the Fee Letter dated the date hereof
and delivered herewith (the Fee Letter),
which fees and other expenses required to be paid on or before
the Closing Date may be netted out of any initial funding under
the Facilities.
Each Commitment Partys commitments and agreements
hereunder are subject to (a) such Commitment Partys
satisfaction that since June 30, 2005, no event has
occurred that has had or would reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on
(i) the business, results of operations or financial
condition of the Target and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole
(provided, however, that with respect to this
clause (i), material adverse effect will be deemed not to
include effects to the extent resulting from (A) changes in
or relating to the United States economy or United States
financial, credit or securities markets in general or
(B) changes in or relating to the industries in which the
Target operates or the markets for any of the Targets
products or services in general, which changes in the case of
clauses (A) and (B) do not affect the Target to a
materially disproportionate degree relative to other entities
operating in such markets or industries or serving such markets)
or (ii) the ability of the Target to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement in the manner
contemplated thereby, (b) the negotiation, execution and
delivery of definitive documentation with respect to the
Facilities and the Amendments, the terms and conditions of which
shall be consistent with the terms set forth in this Commitment
Letter and the Term Sheets, including the funding conditions
attached hereto as Exhibit F, and in a form reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (the
Credit Documentation), it being understood
that there shall be no conditions to closing or the initial
funding other than conditions expressly set forth in this
Commitment Letter and the Term Sheets, and the Commitment
Parties agree to provide Credit Documentation, including
financial covenants, in such form that the terms thereof do not
impair availability of the Credit Facilities on the Closing Date
or result in an immediate or likely default thereunder at or
immediately after the Closing Date, and (c) the other
conditions set forth in Exhibit F.
You agree that during the syndication of the Facilities or the
solicitation of approvals for the Amendments that there shall be
no competing offering, placement or arrangement of any debt
securities or bank financing by or on behalf of you or your
subsidiaries or the Target or any of its subsidiaries.
You agree (a) to indemnify and hold harmless each
Commitment Party, its affiliates and its and its
affiliates officers, directors, employees, advisors and
agents (each, an Indemnified Person) as set
forth in Annex A hereto and (b) to reimburse each
Commitment Party and its affiliates on demand for all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
(including due diligence expenses, syndication expenses,
consultants fees and expenses, travel expenses, and
reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel) incurred
in connection with the Facilities or the Amendments and any
related documentation (including this Commitment Letter, the
Term Sheets, the Fee
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Letter and the definitive financing documentation) or the
administration, amendment, modification or waiver thereof. No
Indemnified Person shall be liable (i) for any damages
arising from the use by unauthorized persons of Information or
other materials sent through electronic, telecommunications or
other information transmission systems that are intercepted by
such persons except to the extent resulting from the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person or
(ii) for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive
damages in connection with the Facilities or the Amendments.
You acknowledge that each Commitment Party and its affiliates
(the term Commitment Party as used below in this
paragraph being understood to include such affiliates) may be
providing debt financing, equity capital or other services
(including financial advisory services) to other companies in
respect of which you may have conflicting interests regarding
the Transaction and otherwise. Such Commitment Party will not
use confidential information obtained from you by virtue of the
Transaction or its other relationships with you in connection
with the performance by such Commitment Party of services for
other companies, and such Commitment Party will not furnish any
such information to other companies. You also acknowledge that
such Commitment Party has no obligation to use in connection
with the Transaction, or to furnish to you, confidential
information obtained from other companies.
This Commitment Letter shall not be assignable by you without
the prior written consent of each Commitment Party (and any
purported assignment without such consent shall be null and
void), is intended to be solely for the benefit of the parties
hereto and is not intended to confer any benefits upon, or
create any rights in favor of, any person other than the parties
hereto and the Indemnified Persons. This Commitment Letter may
not be amended or waived except by an instrument in writing
signed by you and each of us. This Commitment Letter may be
executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be
an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall
constitute one agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page
of this Commitment Letter by facsimile transmission shall be
effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.
This Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter are the only
agreements that have been entered into among us with respect to
the Facilities and the Amendments and set forth the entire
understanding of the parties with respect thereto. This
Commitment Letter shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. This
Commitment Letter is not intended to create a fiduciary
relationship among the parties hereto.
This Commitment Letter is delivered to you on the understanding
that neither this Commitment Letter, the Term Sheets or the Fee
Letter nor any of their terms or substance shall be disclosed,
directly or indirectly, by you to any other person except
(a) to your officers, agents and advisors who are directly
involved in the consideration of this matter, (b) as may be
compelled in a judicial or administrative proceeding (in which
case you agree to inform us promptly thereof) or as otherwise
required by law or (c) in the case of the Commitment Letter
and Term Sheets only, on a confidential basis, to the Sellers
and the advisors to the Board of Directors of the Target (it
being understood that the Fee Letter may not be disclosed).
The compensation, reimbursement, indemnification and
confidentiality provisions contained herein and in the Fee
Letter shall remain in full force and effect regardless of
whether definitive financing documentation shall be executed and
delivered and notwithstanding the termination of this Commitment
Letter or the JPMCBs commitment hereunder.
You hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction
of any court of the State of New York located in the Borough of
Manhattan in the City of New York or the United States District
Court for the Southern District of the State of New York, or any
appellate courts from any thereof, for the purpose of any suit,
action or other proceeding arising out of this Commitment
Letter, the Fee Letter, the Amendments or any of the agreements
or transactions contemplated hereby, which is brought by or
against you and you (i) hereby irrevocably agree that all
claims in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding may be
heard and determined in any such court and (ii) hereby
agree not to commence any action, suit or proceeding relating to
this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter or any such other
agreements or transactions other than in such court except to
the extent mandated by applicable law. You hereby waive any
objection that you may now or hereafter have to the venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that such
suit, action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court
and agree not to plead or claim the same. You hereby acknowledge
that you have been advised by counsel in the negotiation,
execution and delivery of this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter
and the
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other agreements and transactions contemplated hereby, that no
Commitment Party has any fiduciary relationship with or
fiduciary duty to you or any other person arising out of or in
connection with this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter or any of
the other agreements or transactions contemplated hereby and
that no Commitment Party has been retained to advise or has
advised you or any other person regarding the wisdom, prudence
or advisability of entering into or consummating the Facilities.
YOU HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY
IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS COMMITMENT
LETTER, THE FEE LETTER OR ANY OF THE OTHER AGREEMENTS OR
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM
RELATING THERETO.
Each of the Lenders hereby notifies you that, pursuant to the
requirements of the USA Patriot Act, Title III of Pub. L.
107-56 (signed into law on October 26, 2001) (the
Patriot Act), it is required to obtain,
verify and record information that identifies the Company and
its subsidiaries (including Target and its subsidiaries), which
information includes names and addresses and other information
that will allow such Lender to identify the Company and its
subsidiaries in accordance with the Patriot Act.
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement, please
indicate your acceptance of the terms hereof and of the Term
Sheets and the Fee Letter by returning to us executed
counterparts hereof and of the Fee Letter not later than
12:00 p.m., New York City time, on October 3, 2005.
JPMCBs commitment and the JPMorgans agreements
herein will automatically expire at such time in the event that
we have not received such executed counterparts in accordance
with the immediately preceding sentence. If you do so execute
and deliver to us this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter,
JPMCB agrees to hold its commitment available for you until the
earliest of (i) the termination of the Merger Agreement,
(ii) the consummation of the Acquisition without the
funding of the Facilities or the Holdco Notes and
(iii) 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on June 30,
2006.
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We are pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you
in connection with this important financing.
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Very truly yours, |
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J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Richard P. Gabriel |
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Name: Richard P. Gabriel |
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Title: Vice President |
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JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. |
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Name: Gary Spevack |
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Title: Vice President |
Accepted and agreed to
as of the date first
written above by:
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
Name: Jennifer Apker
Title: Vice President and Treasurer
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Annex A
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein are used
with the meanings attributed thereto in the Commitment Letter
dated October 2, 2005 (the Commitment
Letter) from J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., to R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the
Indemnifying Party) of which these
Indemnification Provisions form an integral part.
To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the
Indemnifying Party agrees that it will indemnify and hold
harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any and all
losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments,
awards, liabilities, costs, expenses and disbursements and any
and all actions, suits, proceedings and investigations in
respect thereof and any and all reasonable legal or other costs,
expenses and disbursements in giving testimony or furnishing
documents in response to a subpoena or otherwise (including,
without limitation, the costs, expenses and disbursements, as
and when incurred, of investigating, preparing or defending any
such action, proceeding or investigation (whether or not in
connection with litigation in which such Indemnified Person is a
party) and including, without limitation, any and all losses,
claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments, awards,
liabilities, costs, expenses and disbursements, resulting from
any negligent act or omission of such Indemnified Person),
directly or indirectly, caused by, relating to, based upon,
arising out of or in connection with (i) the Transaction,
(ii) the Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter, the Facilities
or the Amendments, or (iii) any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in, or omissions
or alleged omissions in, information furnished by the
Indemnifying Party or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates to
any of the Indemnified Persons or any other person in connection
with the Transaction or the Commitment Letter, provided,
however, such indemnity agreement shall not apply with
respect to an Indemnified Person to any portion of any such
loss, claim, damage, obligation, penalty, judgment, award,
liability, cost, expense or disbursement to the extent it is
found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction
(not subject to further appeal) to have resulted primarily from
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified
Person.
These Indemnification Provisions shall be in addition to any
liability which the Indemnifying Party may have to the
Indemnified Persons.
If any action, suit, proceeding or investigation is commenced,
as to which any of the Indemnified Persons proposes to demand
indemnification, it shall notify the Indemnifying Party with
reasonable promptness, provided, however, that any
failure by any of the Indemnified Persons to so notify the
Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from
its obligations hereunder. Each Commitment Party, on behalf of
the Indemnified Persons, shall have the right to retain counsel
of its choice to represent the Indemnified Persons, and the
Indemnifying Party shall pay the fees, expenses and disbursement
of such counsel, and such counsel shall, to the extent
consistent with its professional responsibilities, cooperate
with the Indemnifying Party and any counsel designated by the
Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party shall be liable for
any settlement of any claim against any of the Indemnified
Persons made with its written consent, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld. Without the prior written consent of
the relevant Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Party shall
not settle or compromise any claim, permit a default or consent
to the entry of any judgment in respect thereof.
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution, if a
claim for indemnification pursuant to these Indemnification
Provisions is made but is found by a judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction (not subject to further appeal) that such
indemnification may not be enforced in such case, even though
the express provisions hereof provided for indemnification in
such case, then the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and the
Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, shall contribute to the
losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments,
awards, liabilities, costs, expenses and disbursements to which
the Indemnified Persons may be subject in accordance with the
relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Party, on the one
hand, and the Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, and also
the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand,
and the Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, in connection
with the statements, acts or omissions which resulted in such
losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments,
awards, liabilities, costs, expenses and disbursements and the
relevant equitable considerations shall also be considered. No
person found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be
entitled to contribution from any other person who is not also
found liable
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for such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, none of the Indemnified Persons shall be obligated to
contribute any amount hereunder that exceeds the amount of fees
previously received by such Indemnified Person pursuant to the
Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter.
Neither expiration or termination of the JPMCBs commitment
under the Commitment Letter or funding or repayment of the loans
under the Facilities shall affect these Indemnification
Provisions which shall remain operative and in full force and
effect.
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Schedule I
Outstanding Bonds of Delta and Its Subsidiaries
Delta East Bonds:
Delta Media East 9.875% Senior Notes due 2009 ($450,000,000)
Delta Media East 12.125% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012
($341,250,000)
Delta West Bonds:
Delta Media West 8.5% Senior Notes due 2010 ($385,000,000)
Delta Media West 9.875% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
($761,800,000)
Delta Media West 5.875% Senior Notes due 2011($300,000,000)
Delta Inc. Bonds:
Delta Media Inc. 9.0% Senior Discount Notes due 2013
($389,000,000 and $361,000,000)
Delta Media Inc. 8.0% Senior Notes due 2013 ($500,000,000)
M-10
Schedule II
1. Amend change of control.
2. Amend to permit repurchase of bonds tendered in Change
of Control Offers and to permit backstop facilities (to the
extent refinancing or basket provisions not available).
3. Amend to include Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility.
4. Amend to permit new Target bonds (to the extent baskets
not available).
5. Amend Delta West Credit Agreement to permit upstreaming
of proceeds of incremental debt (to the extent baskets not
available). (Section 6.08).
6. Waiver of cross-defaults resulting from Change of
Control Offers will be required. (Section 9.02).
7. Amend financial covenants to the extent necessary or
appropriate to reflect the capital structure contemplated hereby.
8. The amendments/waiver mentioned above require approval
of Required Lenders (i.e., more than 50% approval).
M-11
Schedule III
1. Amend passive holding company provisions to allow for
acquisition of Target. (Sections 8.8, 8.16 and 9(l)).
2. Amend to permit new Company bonds. (Sections 8.2
and 9(l)).
3. Amend to permit negative pledge in new Company bonds.
(Section 8.14).
4. Amend financial covenants. (Section 8.1).
5. The amendments mentioned above require approval of
Required Lenders (i.e., more than 50% approval).
(Section 11.1).
M-12
EXHIBIT A
DELTA WEST
INCREMENTAL TRANCHE B FACILITY
Summary of Principal Terms and Conditions
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the Company)
has indicated that it intends to enter into a merger agreement
(the Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the
Company will acquire (the Transaction) the
outstanding capital stock of the company separately identified
to us as Delta (the Target) from
the existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms which are defined in the Commitment Letter to which this
Term Sheet is attached are used herein as so defined. Set forth
below is a statement of the terms and conditions for the
Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility to be used to
finance a portion of the Transaction:
|
|
|
Borrower: |
|
Delta West. |
|
Acquisition and Other Transactions: |
|
R.H. Donnelly Corporation (the Company) intends to
acquire (the Acquisition) all of the
outstanding stock of the company separately identified as
Delta (the Target) from the
existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). The Acquisition will be effected in
accordance with a definitive merger agreement (the
Merger Agreement) to be entered into by the
Company, the Target and/or one or more of their respective
affiliates. The Company intends to finance the Acquisition and
related transactions from the following sources: (a) the
issuance of new common stock of the Company to the Sellers with
an agreed valuation of $2,359,500,000 (the New
Equity); (b) $1,842,000,000 in cash proceeds (the
Company Holdco Financing) from either
(i) the issuance by the Company of senior notes (the
Company Holdco Notes) in a public offering or
Rule 144A private placement or (ii) in the event the
Company is unable to issue the full amount of the Company Holdco
Notes at or prior to the time the Acquisition is consummated,
borrowings under a senior bridge facility of the Company (the
Company Holdco Facility);
(c) $250,000,000 in cash proceeds (the Target
Holdco Financing) from either (i) the issuance by
the Target of senior notes (the Target Holdco
Notes and, together with the Company Holdco Notes, the
Holdco Notes) in a public offering or
Rule 144A private placement or (ii) in the event the
Target is unable to issue the full amount of the Target Holdco
Notes at or prior to the time the Acquisition is consummated,
borrowings under a senior bridge facility of the Target (the
Target Holdco Facility); and (d) the
Target will obtain the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility (as defined below). |
|
|
|
The proceeds of the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility (as defined below), together with the proceeds of the
New Equity, the Company Holdco Financing and the Target Holdco
Financing, with be used to finance the Transaction and to pay
the related fees and expenses. References herein to the
Transaction shall include the financings described
herein and all other transactions related to the Transaction. |
M-13
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Administrative Agent: |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMCB, in such
capacity, the Administrative Agent) will
continue to act as sole Administrative Agent for the Lenders
under the Delta West Credit Agreement. |
|
Sole Arranger and Sole Bookrunner: |
|
J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc. (JPMorgan,
in such capacity, the Arranger) |
|
Amendment and Restatement of Delta West Credit Agreement: |
|
In connection with the Transactions, the Delta West Credit
Agreement will be amended and restated (the Delta West
Amendments) as described below in order to, among
other things, permit the Acquisition and to provide the
Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility, subject to the
terms and conditions contemplated hereby. The existing senior
secured Tranche A term loan facility (the Existing
Senior Secured Tranche A Term
Loan Facility), the existing senior secured
Tranche B term loan facility (the Existing Senior
Secured Tranche B Term Loan Facility and,
together with the Existing Senior Secured Tranche A Term
Loan Facility, the Existing Term
Loan Facilities) and the existing senior
revolving credit facility (the Existing Senior
Revolving Credit Facility and, together with the
Existing Senior Secured Tranche A Term Loan Facility
and the Existing Senior Secured Tranche B Term
Loan Facility, the Existing Facilities)
under the Delta West Credit Agreement will remain in place. |
|
Amendments to Terms of Existing Facilities: |
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As described on Schedule II to the Commitment Letter. |
|
Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility: |
|
In addition to the Existing Facilities, the Delta West
Amendments will provide for an additional senior secured
Tranche B term loan in an aggregate principal amount of up
to $503,000,000 (the Incremental Tranche B Delta
West Facility). |
|
Purpose: |
|
The proceeds of the loans made under the Incremental
Tranche B Delta West Facility, together with the proceeds
of the New Equity, the Company Holdco Financing and the Target
Holdco Financing, will be used by the Company to finance the
Transaction and to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection
with the Transactions. |
|
Availability: |
|
The full amount of the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility must be drawn in a single drawing on the date (the
Delta West Amendments Closing Date) on which
the Delta West Amendments become effective and the Acquisition
is consummated. Amounts borrowed under the Incremental
Tranche B Delta West Facility that are repaid or prepaid
may not be reborrowed. |
|
Interest Rates and Fees: |
|
(A) The commitment fees in respect of the Existing Senior
Revolving Credit Facility and the interest rates in respect of
the Existing Facilities will not be changed. |
|
|
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(B) Loans under the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility will bear interest at the same rates as the Existing
Senior Secured Tranche B Term Loan Facility, which are
(i) Adjusted LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum
(determined according to a pricing grid by reference to the
Leverage Ratio) or (ii) Alternate Base Rate plus
0.75% per annum (determined according to such pricing grid). |
M-14
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Adjusted LIBOR means the rate (adjusted for
statutory reserve requirements for eurocurrency liabilities) for
eurodollar deposits for a three-month period appearing on
Page 3750 of the Telerate screen, provided that in
the event that Adjusted LIBOR cannot be determined on the
Closing Date, the Alternate Base Rate (as defined below) on the
Closing Date shall be substituted in lieu thereof. |
|
|
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Alternate Base Rate means the greater of
(i) the rate of interest publicly announced by JPMCB as its
prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City
and (ii) the federal funds effective rate from time to time
plus 0.50%. |
|
Final Maturity and Amortization: |
|
(A) The maturity of the Existing Facilities and the
amortization of the Existing Term Loan Facilities will not
be changed. |
|
|
|
(B) The Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility will
mature on the same date as the Existing Senior Secured
Tranche B Term Loan Facility and will amortize in
quarterly installments in amounts proportional to the
amortization of the Existing Senior Secured Tranche B Term
Loan Facility. |
|
Guarantees and Security: |
|
All obligations of Delta West in respect of the Incremental
Tranche B Delta West Facility will be guaranteed and
secured on the same basis as, and ratably with, the Existing
Facilities. |
|
Prepayments: |
|
Loans under the Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility
will be subject to mandatory and optional prepayment on the same
terms as are applicable to loans under the Existing Senior
Secured Tranche B Term Loan Facility, as amended by
the contemplated Delta Credit Agreement Amendments. |
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Documentation: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta West Credit Agreement,
as amended by the contemplated Delta Credit Agreement Amendments
(such documentation, the Incremental Tranche B
Delta West Facility Documentation). |
|
Conditions Precedent to Delta West Amendments and Borrowing
under the Incremental Tranche B Delta West Facility: |
|
The availability of the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility shall be conditioned upon the satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in Exhibit F. |
|
|
Representations, Covenants, Events of Default and Other
Provisions: |
|
Substantially the same as the representations, covenants, events
of default and other provisions included in the Delta West
Credit Agreement and related documentation, modified as
appropriate to permit the Acquisition and the Incremental
Tranche B Delta West Facility and as otherwise described
herein. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
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New York. |
|
Counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger: |
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Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
M-15
EXHIBIT B
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
SENIOR FACILITY
Summary of Terms and Conditions
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the Company) has
indicated that it intends to enter into a merger agreement (the
Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the
Company will acquire (the Transaction) the
outstanding capital stock of the company separately identified
to us as Delta (the Target) from
the existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms which are defined in the Commitment Letter to which this
Term Sheet is attached are used herein as so defined. Set forth
below is a statement of the terms and conditions for the Company
Holdco Facility to be used to finance a portion of the
Transaction, including without limitation to fund a tender for
the Existing Company Bonds, in the event that the Company is
unable to issue the full amount of Company Holdco Notes at or
prior to the time that the Acquisition is consummated:
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Initial Loans: |
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The Lenders (as defined below) will make unsecured loans (the
Initial Loans) to the Company on the Closing
Date (as defined below) in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed $1,842,000,000 (the Company Holdco
Facility). |
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Borrower: |
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The Company. |
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Guarantors: |
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None. |
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Administrative Agent: |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMCB; in such
capacity, the Administrative Agent) will act
as Administrative Agent for the Lenders holding the Initial
Loans from time to time. |
|
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner: |
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (JPMorgan;
in such capacity, the Arranger). |
|
Lenders: |
|
JPMCB and any other holder of any portion of the Initial Loans
or of any commitment to make the Initial Loans are collectively
referred to as the Lenders. |
|
Use of Proceeds: |
|
The proceeds of the Initial Loans will be used to provide funds
to finance the Transaction and the other transactions related
thereto and contemplated thereby, and to pay related fees and
expenses. |
|
Funding: |
|
The Lenders will make the Initial Loans simultaneously with the
consummation of the Transaction. The date on which such Initial
Loans are made and the Transaction is consummated is herein
called the Closing Date. |
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Maturity/ Exchange: |
|
The Initial Loans will initially mature on the date that is
12 months following the Closing Date (the Initial
Loan Maturity Date). The maturity of the Initial Loans
shall be extended as provided below. If any Initial Loan has not
been previously repaid in full on or prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, the Lender in respect of such Initial Loan will
have the option at any time or from time to time to receive
Exchange Notes (the Exchange Notes) in
exchange for such Initial Loan having the terms set forth in the
term sheet attached hereto as Annex I; provided,
that a Lender may not elect to exchange only a portion of its
outstanding Initial Loans for Exchange Notes unless such Lender
intends at the time of such partial exchange of Initial |
M-16
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Loans promptly to sell the Exchange Notes received in such
exchange. The maturity of any Initial Loans that are not
exchanged for Exchange Notes on the Initial Loan Maturity Date
shall automatically be extended to the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
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|
|
The Initial Loans and the Exchange Notes shall be pari passu for
all purposes. |
|
Interest: |
|
Prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the Initial Loans will
accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to 7.875% (or, in the
event the Company Holdco Facility is not rated at least Caa1 or
better by Moodys and at least B or better by S&P, in
each case with a stable or better outlook, 8.375%). |
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Such interest rate will increase by an additional 100 basis
points at the end of the first six months following the Closing
Date and by 50 basis points at the end of each three-month
period thereafter until the Initial Loan Maturity Date. |
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate in effect at
any time prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date shall not
exceed the greater of (i) 10.25% per annum and
(ii) the J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. High Yield Index
Rate on the Closing Date plus 2.50%, but in no event shall the
interest rate in effect at any time prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date exceed 11.0%. In the event the Company Holdco
Facility is not rated at least Caa1 or better by Moodys
and at least B or better by S&P, in each case with a stable
or better outlook, each of the foregoing percentages shall be
increased by 0.50%. During the period an event of default occurs
and is continuing, the interest rate will increase by
200 basis points with respect to any amounts overdue. |
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Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, all outstanding
Initial Loans will accrue interest at the rate provided for
Exchange Notes in Annex I hereto, subject to the absolute
caps applicable to Exchange Notes. |
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Calculation of interest shall be on the basis of actual days
elapsed in a year of 360 days. |
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Interest will be payable in arrears (a) at the end of each
fiscal quarter of the Company following the Closing Date and on
the Initial Loan Maturity Date and (b) for Initial Loans
outstanding after the Initial Loan Maturity Date, at the end of
each fiscal quarter of the Company following the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and on the final maturity date. |
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Mandatory Redemption: |
|
On or prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the Company will
be required to prepay Initial Loans on a pro rata
basis, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest from the
net proceeds (after deduction of, among other things, amounts
required, if any, to repay any senior secured credit facilities
or outstanding senior bonds) of the sale of any assets outside
the ordinary course of business, the incurrence of any debt
(other than debt permitted under any senior secured credit
facilities, with the exception of any outstanding senior bonds)
and the issuance of any equity not applied to the |
M-17
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payment of loans under any senior secured credit facility, in
each case subject to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In
addition, the Company will be required to offer to redeem the
Initial Loans upon the occurrence of a change of control (which
offer shall be at par plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
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Optional Prepayment: |
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The Initial Loans may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at the
option of the Company, at any time upon three days prior
notice, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, without
premium or penalty. If the Company elects to optionally prepay
all or any portion of the Initial Loans, then the Company shall
be required to optionally redeem on a pro rata
basis outstanding Exchange Notes, if any, subject to certain
circumstances, to the non-call provisions of any Exchange Notes,
at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. |
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Documentation: |
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Substantially consistent with the RHD Credit Agreement, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed
(such documentation, the Company Holdco Facility
Documentation). |
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Conditions Precedent: |
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The availability of the Company Holdco Facility shall be
conditioned upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Exhibit F. |
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Representations and Warranties: |
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Substantially consistent with the RHD Credit Agreement, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed. |
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Covenants: |
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Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness, the payment of
dividends, redemption of capital stock and making certain
investments, the incurrence of liens, the sale of assets and the
sale of subsidiary stock, entering into agreements that restrict
the payment of dividends by subsidiaries or the repayment of
intercompany loans and advances, entering into affiliate
transactions, entering into mergers, consolidations and sales of
substantially all the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries
and requirements as to future subsidiary guarantors that
guaranty other indebtedness of the Company (other than the
guaranty by the Company of the RHD Credit Agreement). Prior to
the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants will be more
restrictive than those in the Exchange Notes. Following the
Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants relevant to the
Initial Loans will automatically be modified so as to be
consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
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Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the RHD Credit Agreement, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed.
Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the events of default
relevant to the Initial Loans will automatically be modified so
as to be consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
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Cost and Yield Protection: |
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Usual for facilities and transactions of this type. |
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Assignment and Participation: |
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to assign Initial Loans and commitments without the
consent of the Company. The Administrative Agent will receive a
processing and recordation fee of $3,500, payable by the
assignor and/or the assignee, with each assignment. Assignments
will be by novation that will release the obligation of the
assigning Lender. |
M-18
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Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to participate their Initial Loans to other financial
institutions without restriction, other than customary voting
limitations. Participants will have the same benefits as the
selling Lenders would have (and will be limited to the amount of
such benefits) with regard to yield protection and increased
costs, subject to customary limitations and restrictions. |
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Voting: |
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Amendments and waivers of the Company Holdco Facility
Documentation will require the approval of Lenders holding more
than 50% of the outstanding Initial Loans, except that
(i) the consent of each affected Lender will be required
for (a) reductions of principal or interest rates,
(b) except as provided under Maturity/ Exchange
above, extensions of the Initial Loan Maturity Date,
(c) additional restrictions on the right to exchange
Initial Loans for Exchange Notes or any amendment of the rate of
such exchange and (d) any amendment to the Exchange Notes
that requires (or would, if any Exchange Notes were outstanding,
require) the approval of all holders of Exchange Notes and
(ii) the consent of 100% of the Lenders shall be required
with respect to (a) modifications to any of the voting
percentages and (b) modifications to the redemption
provisions. A replacement of Lenders provision will apply in a
manner to be agreed. |
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Expenses and Indemnification: |
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The Company Holdco Facility Documentation shall provide that the
Company shall pay (a) all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent and the Arranger associated with the
syndication of the Company Holdco Facility (excluding fees paid
to Lenders to participate in the Company Holdco Facility) and
the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the
Company Holdco Facility Documentation and any amendment, waiver
or modification with respect thereto (including the reasonable
fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel) and
(b) all
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders
(including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel)
in connection with the enforcement of the Company Holdco
Facility Documentation. |
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The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders (and
their respective affiliates, controlling persons, officers,
directors, employees, advisors and agents) will have no
liability for, and will be indemnified and held harmless
against, any loss, liability, cost or expense incurred in
respect of the proposed transactions, including, but not limited
to, the financing contemplated hereby or the use or the proposed
use of proceeds thereof, except to the extent they are found by
a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the relevant
indemnified person. |
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Governing Law and Forum: |
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New York. |
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Counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger: |
|
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
M-19
Annex I to Exhibit B
Summary of Terms and Conditions
of Exchange Notes
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
given in the Summary of Terms and Conditions of the Company
Holdco Facility to which this Annex I is attached.
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Issuer: |
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The Company will issue Exchange Notes under an indenture that
complies with the Trust Indenture Act (the
Indenture). The Company in its capacity as
issuer of the Exchange Notes is referred to as the
Issuer. |
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Guarantors: |
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None. |
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Principal Amount: |
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The Exchange Notes will be available only in exchange for the
Initial Loans on or after the Initial Loan Maturity Date. The
principal amount of any Exchange Note will equal 100% of the
aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loan for which it is
exchanged. In the case of the initial exchange by Lenders, the
minimum amount of Initial Loans to be exchanged for Exchange
Notes shall equal 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the
Initial Loans on the date of such exchange. |
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Maturity: |
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The Exchange Notes will mature on the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
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Interest Rate: |
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The Exchange Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to the
Initial Rate (as defined below) plus the Exchange Spread
(as defined below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest
rate in effect at any time shall not exceed the greater of
(i) 10.25% per annum and (ii) the
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. High Yield Index Rate on the
Closing Date plus 2.50%, but in no event shall the interest rate
in effect at any time exceed 11.0%. In the event the Company
Holdco Facility is not rated at least Caa1 or better by
Moodys and at least B or better by S&P, in each case
with a stable or better outlook, each of the foregoing
percentages shall be increased by 0.50%. |
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Exchange Spread shall equal zero basis points
during the three month period commencing on the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and shall increase by 50 basis points at the
beginning of each subsequent three month period. |
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Initial Rate shall be determined on the
Initial Loan Maturity Date and shall equal the interest rate
borne by the Initial Loans on the day immediately preceding the
Initial Loan Maturity Date plus 50 basis points. |
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Interest will be payable in arrears at the end of each
semi-annual fiscal period. |
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Mandatory Redemption: |
|
The Issuer will be required to make an offer to redeem the
Exchange Notes (and, if outstanding, prepay the Initial Loans)
on a pro rata basis, at par plus accrued
and unpaid interest (or, in the case of Fixed Rate Exchange
Notes, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest plus any
applicable premiums), from the net proceeds (after deduction of,
among other things, amounts required to pay any |
M-20
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senior secured credit facilities or outstanding senior bonds) of
the sale of any assets outside the ordinary course of business,
subject to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In addition, the
Issuer will be required to offer to redeem the Exchange Notes
upon the occurrence of a change of control (which offer shall be
at 101% of the principal amount of such Exchange Notes,
plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Redemption: |
|
Subject to the following sentence, the Exchange Notes will be
redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at
any time at par plus accrued and unpaid interest to the
redemption date. If any Exchange Note is sold by a Lender to a
third party purchaser, such Lender shall have the right to fix
the interest rate on such Exchange Note (a Fixed Rate
Exchange Note) at a rate equal to the greater of
(a) the then applicable rate of interest or (b) upon
the representation of such transferring Lender that a higher
rate (such higher rate, the Transfer Rate) is
necessary in order to permit such Lender to transfer such
Exchange Note to a third party and receive consideration equal
to the principal amount thereof plus all accrued and
unpaid interest to the date of such transfer, the Transfer Rate;
provided, that such Transfer Rate shall not exceed the
absolute and cash maximum interest rates applicable to the
Exchange Notes. If such Lender exercises such right, such
Exchange Note will be (a) non-callable for the first five
years from the Initial Loan Maturity Date and
(b) thereafter, callable at par plus accrued
interest plus a premium equal to (i) 50% of the
coupon in effect on the date of sale of such Exchange Note to a
third party purchaser or (ii) if the Transfer Rate was
used, 50% of the Transfer Rate, which premium in either case
shall decline ratably on each yearly anniversary of the date of
such sale to zero two years prior to the maturity of the
Exchange Notes, provided that, such call protection shall
not apply to any call for redemption issued prior to the sale to
such third party purchaser. |
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If the Issuer elects to optionally redeem all or any portion of
the Exchange Notes, then the Issuer shall be required to
optionally prepay on a pro rata basis outstanding
Initial Loans, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest. |
|
Registration Rights: |
|
The Issuer will file within 120 days after the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, and will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause to become effective as soon thereafter as practicable,
a shelf registration statement with respect to the Exchange
Notes (a Shelf Registration Statement) or a
registration statement relating to a Registered Exchange Offer
(as described below). If a Shelf Registration Statement is
filed, the Issuer will keep such registration statement
effective and available (subject to customary exceptions
including various blackout and suspension periods) until the
applicable of Exchange Notes are resold thereunder but in no
event longer than two years from the Closing Date. If within
180 days from the Initial Loan Maturity Date, a Shelf
Registration Statement for the Exchange Notes has not been
declared effective or the Issuer has not effected an exchange
offer (a Registered Exchange Offer) whereby
the Issuer has offered registered notes having terms |
M-21
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identical to the Exchange Notes (the Substitute
Notes) in exchange for all outstanding Exchange Notes
and Initial Loans (it being understood that a Shelf Registration
Statement is required to be made available in respect of
Exchange Notes the holders of which could not receive Substitute
Notes through the Registered Exchange Offer that, in the opinion
of counsel, would be freely saleable by such holders without
registration or requirement for delivery of a current prospectus
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (other than a
prospectus delivery requirement imposed on a broker-dealer who
is exchanging Exchange Notes acquired for its own account as a
result of a market making or other trading activities)), then
the Issuer will pay liquidated damages of 0.25% per annum
(which rate shall increase by an additional 0.25% per annum
at the end of each
90-day period, up to a
maximum of 1.00% per annum) on the principal amount of
Exchange Notes and Initial Loans outstanding to holders thereof
who are, or would be, unable freely to transfer Exchange Notes
from and including the
181st day
after the date of the first issuance of Exchange Notes to but
excluding the earlier of the effective date of such Shelf
Registration Statement or the date of consummation of such
Registered Exchange Offer (such damages may be payable, at the
option of the Company, in the form of additional Initial Loans
or Exchange Notes, as applicable, if the then interest rate
thereon exceeds the applicable cash interest rate cap). The
Issuer will also pay such liquidated damages for any period of
time (subject to customary exceptions) following the
effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement that such Shelf
Registration Statement is not available for resales thereunder. |
|
Right to Transfer Exchange Notes: |
|
The holders of the Exchange Notes shall have the absolute and
unconditional right to transfer such Exchange Notes in
compliance with applicable law to any third parties. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the
Companys existing senior notes, except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the
Companys existing senior notes, except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
M-22
EXHIBIT C
DELTA
SENIOR FACILITY
Summary of Terms and Conditions
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the Company) has
indicated that it intends to enter into a merger agreement (the
Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the
Company will acquire (the Transaction) the
outstanding capital stock of the company separately identified
to us as Delta (the Target) from
the existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms which are defined in the Commitment Letter to which this
Term Sheet is attached are used herein as so defined. Set forth
below is a statement of the terms and conditions for the Target
Holdco Facility to be used to finance a portion of the
Transaction in the event the Target is unable to issue the full
amount of the Target Holdco Notes at or prior to the time the
Acquisition is consummated:
|
|
|
Initial Loans: |
|
The Lenders (as defined below) will make unsecured loans (the
Initial Loans) to the Target on the Closing
Date (as defined below) in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed $250,000,000 (the Target Holdco
Facility). |
|
Borrower: |
|
The Target. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
None. |
|
Administrative Agent: |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMCB; in such
capacity, the Administrative Agent) will act
as Administrative Agent for the Lenders holding the Initial
Loans from time to time. |
|
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner: |
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (JPMorgan;
in such capacity, the Arranger). |
|
Lenders: |
|
JPMCB and any other holder of any portion of the Initial Loans
or of any commitment to make the Initial Loans are collectively
referred to as the Lenders. |
|
Use of Proceeds: |
|
The proceeds of the Initial Loans will be used to provide funds
to finance the Transaction and the other transactions related
thereto and contemplated hereby, and to pay related fees and
expenses. |
|
Funding: |
|
The Lenders will make the Initial Loans simultaneously with the
consummation of the Transaction. The date on which such Initial
Loans are made and the Transaction is consummated is herein
called the Closing Date. |
|
Maturity/ Exchange: |
|
The Initial Loans will initially mature on the date that is
12 months following the Closing Date (the Initial
Loan Maturity Date). The maturity of the Initial Loans
shall be extended as provided below. If any Initial Loan has not
been previously repaid in full on or prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, the Lender in respect of such Initial Loan will
have the option at any time or from time to time to receive
Exchange Notes (the Exchange Notes) in
exchange for such Initial Loan having the terms set forth in the
term sheet attached hereto as Annex I; provided,
that a Lender may not elect to exchange only a portion of its
outstanding Initial Loans for Exchange Notes unless such Lender
intends at the time of such partial exchange of Initial Loans
promptly to sell the Exchange Notes received in such |
M-23
|
|
|
|
|
exchange. The maturity of any Initial Loans that are not
exchanged for Exchange Notes on the Initial Loan Maturity Date
shall automatically be extended to the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
|
|
The Initial Loans and the Exchange Notes shall be pari passu for
all purposes. |
|
Interest: |
|
Prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the Initial Loans will
accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to 7.125% (or, in the
event the Target Holdco Facility is not rated at least B3 or
better by Moodys and at least B or better by S&P, in
each case with a stable or better outlook, 7.625%). |
|
|
|
Such interest rate will increase by an additional 100 basis
points at the end of the first six months following the Closing
Date and by 50 basis points at the end of each three-month
period thereafter until the Initial Loan Maturity Date. |
|
|
|
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate in effect at
any time prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date shall not
exceed the greater of (i) 9.5% per annum and
(ii) the J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. High Yield Index
Rate on the Closing Date plus 1.75%, but in no event shall the
interest rate in effect at any time prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date exceed 10.25%. In the event the Target Holdco
Facility is not rated at least B3 or better by Moodys and
at least B or better by S&P, in each case with a stable or
better outlook, each of the foregoing percentages shall be
increased by 0.50%. During the period an event of default occurs
and is continuing, the interest rate will increase by
200 basis points with respect to any amounts overdue. |
|
|
|
Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, all outstanding
Initial Loans will accrue interest at the rate provided for
Exchange Notes in Annex I hereto, subject to the absolute
caps applicable to Exchange Notes. |
|
|
|
To the extent the proceeds of any Initial Loan are used to fund
purchases of the Targets 9.0% Senior Discount Notes
due 2013 required to be made pursuant to the Change of Control
Offers, the interest rate for such Initial Loan shall equal 1.0%
more than the rate otherwise applicable thereto. |
|
|
|
Calculation of interest shall be on the basis of actual days
elapsed in a year of 360 days. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears (a) at the end of each
fiscal quarter of the Target following the Closing Date and on
the Initial Loan Maturity Date and (b) for Initial Loans
outstanding after the Initial Loan Maturity Date, at the end of
each fiscal quarter of the Target following the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and on the final maturity date. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
On or prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the Target will
be required to prepay Initial Loans on a pro rata
basis, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest from the
net proceeds (after deduction of, among other things, amounts
required, if any, to repay any senior |
M-24
|
|
|
|
|
secured credit facilities or outstanding senior bonds) of the
sale of any assets outside the ordinary course of business, the
incurrence of any debt (other than debt permitted under any
senior secured credit facilities, with the exception of any
outstanding senior bonds) and the issuance of any equity not
applied to the payment of loans under any senior secured credit
facility, in each case subject to exceptions and baskets to be
agreed. In addition, the Target will be required to offer to
redeem the Initial Loans upon the occurrence of a change of
control (which offer shall be at par plus accrued and
unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Prepayment: |
|
The Initial Loans may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at the
option of the Target, at any time upon three days prior
notice, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
without premium or penalty. If the Target elects to optionally
prepay all or any portion of the Initial Loans, then the Target
shall be required to optionally redeem on a pro
rata basis outstanding Exchange Notes, if any, subject to
certain circumstances, to the non-call provisions of any
Exchange Notes, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any. |
|
Documentation: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta Credit Agreements, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed
(such documentation, the Target Holdco Facility
Documentation). |
|
Conditions Precedent: |
|
The availability of the Target Holdco Facility shall be
conditioned upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Exhibit F. |
|
Representations and Warranties: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta Credit Agreements, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness, the payment of
dividends, redemption of capital stock and making certain
investments, the incurrence of liens, the sale of assets and the
sale of subsidiary stock, entering into agreements that restrict
the payment of dividends by subsidiaries or the repayment of
intercompany loans and advances, entering into affiliate
transactions, entering into mergers, consolidations and sales of
substantially all the assets of the Target and its subsidiaries
and requirements as to future subsidiary guarantors that
guaranty other indebtedness of the Target. Prior to the Initial
Loan Maturity Date, the covenants will be more restrictive than
those in the Exchange Notes. Following the Initial Loan Maturity
Date, the covenants relevant to the Initial Loans will
automatically be modified so as to be consistent with the
Exchange Notes. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta Credit Agreements, with
usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be agreed.
Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the events of default
relevant to the Initial Loans will automatically be modified so
as to be consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
|
Cost and Yield Protection: |
|
Usual for facilities and transactions of this type. |
|
Assignment and Participation: |
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to assign Initial Loans and commitments without the
consent of the Target. The Administrative Agent will receive a
processing |
M-25
|
|
|
|
|
and recordation fee of $3,500, payable by the assignor and/or
the assignee, with each assignment. Assignments will be by
novation that will release the obligation of the assigning
Lender. |
|
|
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to participate their Initial Loans to other financial
institutions without restriction, other than customary voting
limitations. Participants will have the same benefits as the
selling Lenders would have (and will be limited to the amount of
such benefits) with regard to yield protection and increased
costs, subject to customary limitations and restrictions. |
|
Voting: |
|
Amendments and waivers of the Target Holdco Facility
Documentation will require the approval of Lenders holding more
than 50% of the outstanding Initial Loans, except that
(i) the consent of each affected Lender will be required
for (a) reductions of principal or interest rates,
(b) except as provided under Maturity/ Exchange
above, extensions of the Initial Loan Maturity Date,
(c) additional restrictions on the right to exchange
Initial Loans for Exchange Notes or any amendment of the rate of
such exchange and (d) any amendment to the Exchange Notes
that requires (or would, if any Exchange Notes were outstanding,
require) the approval of all holders of Exchange Notes and
(ii) the consent of 100% of the Lenders shall be required
with respect to (a) modifications to any of the voting
percentages and (b) modifications to the redemption
provisions. A replacement of Lenders provision will apply in a
manner to be agreed. |
|
Expenses and Indemnification: |
|
The Target Holdco Facility Documentation shall provide that the
Target shall pay (a) all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent and the Arranger associated with the
syndication of the Target Holdco Facility (excluding fees paid
to Lenders to participate in the Target Holdco Facility) and the
preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the
Target Holdco Facility Documentation and any amendment, waiver
or modification with respect thereto (including the reasonable
fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel) and
(b) all
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders
(including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel)
in connection with the enforcement of the Target Holdco Facility
Documentation. |
|
|
|
The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders (and
their respective affiliates, controlling persons, officers,
directors, employees, advisors and agents) will have no
liability for, and will be indemnified and held harmless
against, any loss, liability, cost or expense incurred in
respect of the proposed transactions, including, but not limited
to, the financing contemplated hereby or the use or the proposed
use of proceeds thereof, except to the extent they are found by
a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the relevant
indemnified person. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
|
Counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger: |
|
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
M-26
Annex I to Exhibit C
Summary of Terms and Conditions
of Exchange Notes
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
given in the Summary of Terms and Conditions of the Target
Holdco Facility to which this Annex I is attached.
|
|
|
Issuer: |
|
The Target will issue Exchange Notes under an indenture that
complies with the Trust Indenture Act (the
Indenture). The Target in its capacity as
issuer of the Exchange Notes is referred to as the
Issuer. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
None. |
|
Principal Amount: |
|
The Exchange Notes will be available only in exchange for the
Initial Loans on or after the Initial Loan Maturity Date. The
principal amount of any Exchange Note will equal 100% of the
aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loan for which it is
exchanged. In the case of the initial exchange by Lenders, the
minimum amount of Initial Loans to be exchanged for Exchange
Notes shall equal 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the
Initial Loans on the date of such exchange. |
|
Maturity: |
|
The Exchange Notes will mature on the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
Interest Rate: |
|
The Exchange Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to the
Initial Rate (as defined below) plus the Exchange Spread
(as defined below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest
rate in effect at any time shall not exceed the greater of
(i) 9.5% per annum and (ii) the J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc. High Yield Index Rate on the Closing Date plus
1.75%, but in no event shall the interest rate in effect at any
time exceed 10.25%. In the event the Target Holdco Facility is
not rated at least B3 or better by Moodys and at least B
or better by S&P, in each case with a stable or better
outlook, each of the foregoing percentages shall be increased by
0.50%. |
|
|
|
Exchange Spread shall equal zero basis points
during the three month period commencing on the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and shall increase by 50 basis points at the
beginning of each subsequent three month period. |
|
|
|
Initial Rate shall be determined on the
Initial Loan Maturity Date and shall equal the interest rate
borne by the Initial Loans on the day immediately preceding the
Initial Loan Maturity Date plus 50 basis points. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears at the end of each
semi-annual fiscal period. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
The Issuer will be required to make an offer to redeem the
Exchange Notes (and, if outstanding, prepay the Initial Loans)
on a pro rata basis, at par plus accrued and
unpaid interest (or, in the case of Fixed Rate Exchange Notes,
at par plus accrued and unpaid interest plus any
applicable premiums), from the net proceeds (after deduction of,
among other things, amounts required to pay any |
M-27
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|
|
|
|
senior secured credit facilities or outstanding senior bonds) of
the sale of any assets outside the ordinary course of business,
subject to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In addition, the
Issuer will be required to offer to redeem the Exchange Notes
upon the occurrence of a change of control (which offer shall be
at 101% of the principal amount of such Exchange Notes,
plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Redemption: |
|
Subject to the following sentence, the Exchange Notes will be
redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at
any time at par plus accrued and unpaid interest to the
redemption date. If any Exchange Note is sold by a Lender to a
third party purchaser, such Lender shall have the right to fix
the interest rate on such Exchange Note (a Fixed Rate
Exchange Note) at a rate equal to the greater of
(a) the then applicable rate of interest or (b) upon
the representation of such transferring Lender that a higher
rate (such higher rate, the Transfer Rate) is
necessary in order to permit such Lender to transfer such
Exchange Note to a third party and receive consideration equal
to the principal amount thereof plus all accrued and
unpaid interest to the date of such transfer, the Transfer Rate;
provided, that such Transfer Rate shall not exceed the
absolute and cash maximum interest rates applicable to the
Exchange Notes. If such Lender exercises such right, such
Exchange Note will be (a) non-callable for the first five
years from the Initial Loan Maturity Date and
(b) thereafter, callable at par plus accrued
interest plus a premium equal to (i) 50% of the
coupon in effect on the date of sale of such Exchange Note to a
third party purchaser or (ii) if the Transfer Rate was
used, 50% of the Transfer Rate, which premium in either case
shall decline ratably on each yearly anniversary of the date of
such sale to zero two years prior to the maturity of the
Exchange Notes, provided that, such call protection shall
not apply to any call for redemption issued prior to the sale to
such third party purchaser. |
|
|
|
If the Issuer elects to optionally redeem all or any portion of
the Exchange Notes, then the Issuer shall be required to
optionally prepay on a pro rata basis outstanding Initial
Loans, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest. |
|
Registration Rights: |
|
The Issuer will file within 120 days after the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, and will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause to become effective as soon thereafter as practicable,
a shelf registration statement with respect to the Exchange
Notes (a Shelf Registration Statement) or a
registration statement relating to a Registered Exchange Offer
(as described below). If a Shelf Registration Statement is
filed, the Issuer will keep such registration statement
effective and available (subject to customary exceptions
including various blackout and suspension periods) until the
applicable of Exchange Notes are resold thereunder but in no
event longer than two years from the Closing Date. If within
180 days from the Initial Loan Maturity Date, a Shelf
Registration Statement for the Exchange Notes has not been
declared effective or the Issuer has not effected an exchange
offer (a Registered Exchange Offer) whereby
the Issuer has offered registered notes having terms |
M-28
|
|
|
|
|
identical to the Exchange Notes (the Substitute
Notes) in exchange for all outstanding Exchange Notes
and Initial Loans (it being understood that a Shelf Registration
Statement is required to be made available in respect of
Exchange Notes the holders of which could not receive Substitute
Notes through the Registered Exchange Offer that, in the opinion
of counsel, would be freely saleable by such holders without
registration or requirement for delivery of a current prospectus
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (other than a
prospectus delivery requirement imposed on a broker-dealer who
is exchanging Exchange Notes acquired for its own account as a
result of a market making or other trading activities)), then
the Issuer will pay liquidated damages of 0.25% per annum
(which rate shall increase by an additional 0.25% per annum
at the end of each
90-day period, up to a
maximum of 1.00% per annum) on the principal amount of
Exchange Notes and Initial Loans outstanding to holders thereof
who are, or would be, unable freely to transfer Exchange Notes
from and including the 181st day after the date of the
first issuance of Exchange Notes to but excluding the earlier of
the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement or the
date of consummation of such Registered Exchange Offer (such
damages may be payable, at the option of the Target, in the form
of additional Initial Loans or Exchange Notes, as applicable, if
the then interest rate thereon exceeds the applicable cash
interest rate cap). The Issuer will also pay such liquidated
damages for any period of time (subject to customary exceptions)
following the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement
that such Shelf Registration Statement is not available for
resales thereunder. |
|
Right to Transfer Exchange Notes: |
|
The holders of the Exchange Notes shall have the absolute and
unconditional right to transfer such Exchange Notes in
compliance with applicable law to any third parties. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
Inc. Bonds (as defined in Schedule I to the Commitment
Letter), except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
Inc. Bonds, except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
M-29
EXHIBIT D
DELTA EAST
DELTA EAST BRIDGE FACILITY
Summary of Terms and Conditions
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the Company) has
indicated that it intends to enter into a merger agreement (the
Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the
Company will acquire (the Transaction) the
outstanding capital stock of the company separately identified
to us as Delta (the Target) from
the existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms which are defined in the Commitment Letter to which this
Term Sheet is attached are used herein as so defined. Set forth
below is a statement of the terms and conditions for the Delta
East Bridge Facility to be used to finance a portion of the
Transaction, including without limitation to fund Change of
Control Offers for existing Delta East Bonds (as defined in
Schedule I to the Commitment Letter):
|
|
|
Initial Loans: |
|
The Lenders (as defined below) will make unsecured loans (the
Initial Loans) to Delta East on the Closing
Date (as defined below) in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed the amount required to fund any purchases of Delta East
Bonds required to be made pursuant to the Change of Control
Offers (the Delta East Bridge Facility). |
|
Borrower: |
|
Delta East. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
Each of Delta Easts subsidiaries that are guarantors under
the Delta East Credit Agreement. |
|
Administrative Agent: |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMCB; in such
capacity, the Administrative Agent) will act
as Administrative Agent for the Lenders holding the Initial
Loans from time to time. |
|
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner: |
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (JPMorgan;
in such capacity, the Arranger). |
|
Lenders: |
|
JPMCB and any other holder of any portion of the Initial Loans
or of any commitment to make the Initial Loans are collectively
referred to as the Lenders. |
|
Use of Proceeds: |
|
The proceeds of the Initial Loans will be used to fund any
purchases of Delta East Bonds required to be made pursuant to
the Change of Control Offers. |
|
Funding: |
|
The Lenders will make the Initial Loans simultaneously with the
consummation of the Transaction. The date on which such Initial
Loans are made and the Transaction is consummated is herein
called the Closing Date. |
|
Maturity/ Exchange: |
|
The Initial Loans will initially mature on the date that is
12 months following the Closing Date (the Initial
Loan Maturity Date). The maturity of the Initial Loans
shall be extended as provided below. If any Initial Loan has not
been previously repaid in full on or prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, the Lender in respect of such Initial Loan will
have the option at any time or from time to time to receive
Exchange Notes (the Exchange Notes) in
exchange for such Initial Loan having the terms set forth in the
term sheet attached hereto as Annex I; provided,
that a Lender may not elect to exchange only a |
M-30
|
|
|
|
|
portion of its outstanding Initial Loans for Exchange Notes
unless such Lender intends at the time of such partial exchange
of Initial Loans promptly to sell the Exchange Notes received in
such exchange. The maturity of any Initial Loans that are not
exchanged for Exchange Notes on the Initial Loan Maturity Date
shall automatically be extended to the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
|
|
The Initial Loans and the Exchange Notes shall be pari passu for
all purposes. |
|
Interest: |
|
Prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, each Initial Loan will
accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to the coupon of the
Delta East Bond being purchased with the proceeds of such
Initial Loan. |
|
|
|
Such interest rate will increase by an additional 100 basis
points at the end of the first six months following the Closing
Date and by 50 basis points at the end of the second three
months following the Closing Date. |
|
|
|
The interest rate in effect at any time prior to the Initial
Loan Maturity Date for any Initial Loan shall not exceed a rate
per annum equal to the coupon of the Delta East Bond being
purchased with the proceeds of such Initial Loan plus
1.00%. During the period an event of default occurs and is
continuing, the interest rate will increase by 200 basis
points with respect to any amounts overdue. |
|
|
|
Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, all outstanding
Initial Loans will accrue interest at the rate provided for
Exchange Notes in Annex I hereto. |
|
|
|
Calculation of interest shall be on the basis of actual days
elapsed in a year of 360 days. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears (a) at the end of each
fiscal quarter of Delta East following the Closing Date and on
the Initial Loan Maturity Date and (b) for Initial Loans
outstanding after the Initial Loan Maturity Date, at the end of
each fiscal quarter of Delta East following the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and on the final maturity date. |
|
Subordination: |
|
If applicable, the Initial Loans will be subordinated to any
senior indebtedness of Delta East on terms similar to those in
an indenture governing a high-yield senior subordinated note
issue. The subordination provisions will not restrict
prepayments of the Initial Loans with proceeds of a permitted
refinancing thereof. Delta East will not be permitted to incur
any other indebtedness that is subordinated to any senior
indebtedness and senior to any other indebtedness of Delta East. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
On or prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, Delta East will
be required to prepay Initial Loans on a pro rata
basis, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest from the
net proceeds (after deduction of, among other things, amounts
required, if any, to repay any senior secured credit facilities
or outstanding senior bonds) of the sale of any assets outside
the ordinary course of business, the incurrence of any debt
(other than debt permitted under any senior secured credit |
M-31
|
|
|
|
|
facilities, with the exception of any outstanding senior bonds)
and the issuance of any equity not applied to the payment of
loans under any senior secured credit facility, in each case
subject to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In addition,
Delta East will be required to offer to redeem the Initial Loans
upon the occurrence of a change of control (which offer shall be
at par plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Prepayment: |
|
The Initial Loans may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at the
option of Delta East, at any time upon three days prior
notice, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, without
premium or penalty. If Delta East elects to optionally prepay
all or any portion of the Initial Loans, then Delta East shall
be required to optionally redeem on a pro rata basis outstanding
Exchange Notes, if any, subject to certain circumstances, to the
non-call provisions of any Exchange Notes, at par plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any. |
|
Documentation: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta East Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed (such documentation, the Delta East Bridge
Facility Documentation). |
|
Conditions Precedent: |
|
The availability of the Delta East Bridge Facility shall be
conditioned upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Exhibit F. |
|
Representations and Warranties: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta East Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness, the payment of
dividends, redemption of capital stock and making certain
investments, the incurrence of liens, the sale of assets and the
sale of subsidiary stock, entering into agreements that restrict
the payment of dividends by subsidiaries or the repayment of
intercompany loans and advances, entering into affiliate
transactions, entering into mergers, consolidations and sales of
substantially all the assets of Delta East and its subsidiaries
and requirements as to future subsidiary guarantors. Prior to
the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants will be more
restrictive than those in the Exchange Notes. Following the
Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants relevant to the
Initial Loans will automatically be modified so as to be
consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta East Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed. Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the events of
default relevant to the Initial Loans will automatically be
modified so as to be consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
|
Cost and Yield Protection: |
|
Usual for facilities and transactions of this type. |
|
Assignment and Participation: |
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to assign Initial Loans and commitments without the
consent of Delta East. The Administrative Agent will receive a
processing and recordation fee of $3,500, payable by the
assignor and/or the assignee, with each assignment. Assignments
will be by novation that will release the obligation of the
assigning Lender. |
M-32
|
|
|
|
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to participate their Initial Loans to other financial
institutions without restriction, other than customary voting
limitations. Participants will have the same benefits as the
selling Lenders would have (and will be limited to the amount of
such benefits) with regard to yield protection and increased
costs, subject to customary limitations and restrictions. |
|
Voting: |
|
Amendments and waivers of the Delta East Bridge Facility
Documentation will require the approval of Lenders holding more
than 50% of the outstanding Initial Loans, except that
(i) the consent of each affected Lender will be required
for (a) reductions of principal or interest rates,
(b) except as provided under Maturity/ Exchange
above, extensions of the Initial Loan Maturity Date,
(c) additional restrictions on the right to exchange
Initial Loans for Exchange Notes or any amendment of the rate of
such exchange and (d) any amendment to the Exchange Notes
that requires (or would, if any Exchange Notes were outstanding,
require) the approval of all holders of Exchange Notes and
(ii) the consent of 100% of the Lenders shall be required
with respect to (a) modifications to any of the voting
percentages, (b) modifications to the redemption provisions
and (c) releases of any significant guarantor. A
replacement of Lenders provision will apply in a manner to be
agreed. |
|
Expenses and Indemnification: |
|
The Delta East Bridge Facility Documentation shall provide that
Delta East shall pay (a) all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent and the Arranger associated with the
syndication of the Delta East Bridge Facility and the
preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Delta
East Bridge Facility Documentation and any amendment, waiver or
modification with respect thereto (including the reasonable
fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel) and
(b) all
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders
(including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel)
in connection with the enforcement of the Delta East Bridge
Facility Documentation. |
|
|
|
The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders (and
their respective affiliates, controlling persons, officers,
directors, employees, advisors and agents) will have no
liability for, and will be indemnified and held harmless
against, any loss, liability, cost or expense incurred in
respect of the proposed transactions, including, but not limited
to, the financing contemplated hereby or the use or the proposed
use of proceeds thereof, except to the extent they are found by
a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the relevant
indemnified person. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
|
Counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger: |
|
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
M-33
Annex I to Exhibit D
Summary of Terms and Conditions
of Exchange Notes
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
given in the Summary of Terms and Conditions of the Delta East
Bridge Facility to which this Annex I is attached.
|
|
|
Issuer: |
|
Delta East will issue Exchange Notes under an indenture that
complies with the Trust Indenture Act (the
Indenture). Delta East in its capacity as
issuer of the Exchange Notes is referred to as the
Issuer. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
Each of Delta Easts subsidiaries that are guarantors under
the Delta East Credit Agreement. |
|
Principal Amount: |
|
The Exchange Notes will be available only in exchange for the
Initial Loans on or after the Initial Loan Maturity Date. The
principal amount of any Exchange Note will equal 100% of the
aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loan for which it is
exchanged. In the case of the initial exchange by Lenders, the
minimum amount of Initial Loans to be exchanged for Exchange
Notes shall equal 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the
Initial Loans on the date of such exchange. |
|
Maturity: |
|
The Exchange Notes will mature on the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
Interest Rate: |
|
The Exchange Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to the
Initial Rate (as defined below). |
|
|
|
Initial Rate shall be determined on the
Initial Loan Maturity Date and shall equal the interest rate
borne by the Initial Loans on the day immediately preceding the
Initial Loan Maturity Date. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears at the end of each
semi-annual fiscal period. |
|
Subordination: |
|
If applicable, terms similar to those in an indenture governing
a high-yield senior subordinated note issue. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
The Issuer will be required to make an offer to redeem the
Exchange Notes (and, if outstanding, prepay the Initial Loans)
on a pro rata basis, at par plus accrued and
unpaid interest (or, in the case of Fixed Rate Exchange Notes,
at par plus accrued and unpaid interest plus any
applicable premiums), from the net proceeds (after deduction of,
among other things, amounts required to pay any senior secured
credit facilities or outstanding senior bonds) of the sale of
any assets outside the ordinary course of business, subject to
exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In addition, the Issuer
will be required to offer to redeem the Exchange Notes upon the
occurrence of a change of control (which offer shall be at 101%
of the principal amount of such Exchange Notes, plus
accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Redemption: |
|
Subject to the following sentence, the Exchange Notes will be
redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at
any time at par plus accrued and unpaid interest to the
redemption date. If |
M-34
|
|
|
|
|
any Exchange Note is sold by a Lender to a third party
purchaser, such Lender shall have the right to fix the interest
rate on such Exchange Note (a Fixed Rate Exchange
Note) at a rate equal to the greater of (a) the
then applicable rate of interest or (b) upon the
representation of such transferring Lender that a higher rate
(such higher rate, the Transfer Rate) is
necessary in order to permit such Lender to transfer such
Exchange Note to a third party and receive consideration equal
to the principal amount thereof plus all accrued and
unpaid interest to the date of such transfer, the Transfer Rate;
provided, that such Transfer Rate shall not exceed the
absolute and cash maximum interest rates applicable to the
Exchange Notes. If such Lender exercises such right, such
Exchange Note will be (a) non-callable for the first
5 years from the Initial Loan Maturity Date and
(b) thereafter, callable at par plus accrued
interest plus a premium equal to (i) 50% of the
coupon in effect on the date of sale of such Exchange Note to a
third party purchaser or (ii) if the Transfer Rate was
used, 50% of the Transfer Rate, which premium in either case
shall decline ratably on each yearly anniversary of the date of
such sale to zero two years prior to the maturity of the
Exchange Notes, provided that, such call protection shall
not apply to any call for redemption issued prior to the sale to
such third party purchaser. |
|
|
|
If the Issuer elects to optionally redeem all or any portion of
the Exchange Notes, then the Issuer shall be required to
optionally prepay on a pro rata basis outstanding Initial
Loans, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest. |
|
Registration Rights: |
|
The Issuer will file within 120 days after the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, and will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause to become effective as soon thereafter as practicable,
a shelf registration statement with respect to the Exchange
Notes (a Shelf Registration Statement) or a
registration statement relating to a Registered Exchange Offer
(as described below). If a Shelf Registration Statement is
filed, the Issuer will keep such registration statement
effective and available (subject to customary exceptions
including various blackout and suspension periods) until the
applicable Exchange Notes are resold thereunder but in no event
longer than two years from the Closing Date. If within
180 days from the Initial Loan Maturity Date, a Shelf
Registration Statement for the Exchange Notes has not been
declared effective or the Issuer has not effected an exchange
offer (a Registered Exchange Offer) whereby
the Issuer has offered registered notes having terms identical
to the Exchange Notes (the Substitute Notes)
in exchange for all outstanding Exchange Notes and Initial Loans
(it being understood that a Shelf Registration Statement is
required to be made available in respect of Exchange Notes the
holders of which could not receive Substitute Notes through the
Registered Exchange Offer that, in the opinion of counsel, would
be freely saleable by such holders without registration or
requirement for delivery of a current prospectus under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (other than a prospectus
delivery requirement imposed on a broker-dealer who is
exchanging Exchange Notes acquired for its own account as a
result of a market making or other trading |
M-35
|
|
|
|
|
activities)), then the Issuer will pay liquidated damages of
0.25% per annum (which rate shall increase by an additional
0.25% per annum at the end of each
90-day period, up to a
maximum of 1.00% per annum) on the principal amount of
Exchange Notes and Initial Loans outstanding to holders thereof
who are, or would be, unable freely to transfer Exchange Notes
from and including the 181st day after the date of the
first issuance of Exchange Notes to but excluding the earlier of
the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement or the
date of consummation of such Registered Exchange Offer (such
damages may be payable, at the option of the Company, in the
form of additional Initial Loans or Exchange Notes, as
applicable, if the then interest rate thereon exceeds the
applicable cash interest rate cap). The Issuer will also pay
such liquidated damages for any period of time (subject to
customary exceptions) following the effectiveness of a Shelf
Registration Statement that such Shelf Registration Statement is
not available for resales thereunder. |
|
Right to Transfer Exchange Notes: |
|
The holders of the Exchange Notes shall have the absolute and
unconditional right to transfer such Exchange Notes in
compliance with applicable law to any third parties. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
East Bonds, except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
East Bonds, except as otherwise agreed. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
M-36
EXHIBIT E
DELTA WEST
DELTA WEST BRIDGE FACILITY
Summary of Terms and Conditions
R.H. Donnelley Corporation (the Company) has
indicated that it intends to enter into a merger agreement (the
Merger Agreement) pursuant to which the
Company will acquire (the Transaction) the
outstanding capital stock of the company separately identified
to us as Delta (the Target) from
the existing holders of such capital stock (the
Sellers). Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms which are defined in the Commitment Letter to which this
Term Sheet is attached are used herein as so defined. Set forth
below is a statement of the terms and conditions for the Delta
West Bridge Facility to be used to finance a portion of the
Transaction, including without limitation to fund Change of
Control Offers for existing Delta West Bonds (as defined in
Schedule I to the Commitment Letter):
|
|
|
Initial Loans: |
|
The Lenders (as defined below) will make unsecured loans (the
Initial Loans) to Delta West on the Closing
Date (as defined below) in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed the amount required to fund any purchases of Delta West
Bonds required to be made pursuant to the Change of Control
Offers (the Delta West Bridge Facility). |
|
Borrower: |
|
Delta West. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
Each of Delta Wests subsidiaries that are guarantors under
the Delta West Credit Agreement. |
|
Administrative Agent: |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMCB; in such
capacity, the Administrative Agent) will act
as Administrative Agent for the Lenders holding the Initial
Loans from time to time. |
|
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner: |
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (JPMorgan;
in such capacity, the Arranger). |
|
Lenders: |
|
JPMCB and any other holder of any portion of the Initial Loans
or of any commitment to make the Initial Loans are collectively
referred to as the Lenders. |
|
Use of Proceeds: |
|
The proceeds of the Initial Loans will be used to fund any
purchases of Delta West Bonds required to be made pursuant to
the Change of Control Offers. |
|
Funding: |
|
The Lenders will make the Initial Loans simultaneously with the
consummation of the Transaction. The date on which such Initial
Loans are made and the Transaction is consummated is herein
called the Closing Date. |
|
Maturity/ Exchange: |
|
The Initial Loans will initially mature on the date that is
12 months following the Closing Date (the Initial
Loan Maturity Date). The maturity of the Initial Loans
shall be extended as provided below. If any Initial Loan has not
been previously repaid in full on or prior to the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, the Lender in respect of such Initial Loan will
have the option at any time or from time to time to receive
Exchange Notes (the Exchange Notes) in
exchange for such Initial Loan having the terms set forth in the
term sheet attached hereto as Annex I; provided,
that a Lender may not elect to exchange only a portion of its
outstanding Initial Loans for Exchange Notes unless |
M-37
|
|
|
|
|
such Lender intends at the time of such partial exchange of
Initial Loans promptly to sell the Exchange Notes received in
such exchange. The maturity of any Initial Loans that are not
exchanged for Exchange Notes on the Initial Loan Maturity Date
shall automatically be extended to the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
|
|
The Initial Loans and the Exchange Notes shall be pari passu for
all purposes. |
|
Interest: |
|
Prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, each Initial Loan will
accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to the coupon of the
Delta West Bond being purchased with the proceeds of such
Initial Loan. |
|
|
|
Such interest rate will increase by an additional 100 basis
points at the end of the first six months following the Closing
Date and by 50 basis points at the end of the second three
months following the Closing Date. |
|
|
|
The interest rate in effect at any time prior to the Initial
Loan Maturity Date for any Initial Loan shall not exceed a rate
per annum equal to the coupon of the Delta West Bond being
purchased with the proceeds of such Initial Loan plus
1.00%. During the period an event of default occurs and is
continuing, the interest rate will increase by 200 basis
points with respect to any amounts overdue. |
|
|
|
Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, all outstanding
Initial Loans will accrue interest at the rate provided for
Exchange Notes in Annex I hereto. |
|
|
|
Calculation of interest shall be on the basis of actual days
elapsed in a year of 360 days. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears (a) at the end of each
fiscal quarter of Delta West following the Closing Date and on
the Initial Loan Maturity Date and (b) for Initial Loans
outstanding after the Initial Loan Maturity Date, at the end of
each fiscal quarter of Delta West following the Initial Loan
Maturity Date and on the final maturity date. |
|
Subordination: |
|
If applicable, the Initial Loans will be subordinated to any
senior indebtedness of Delta West on terms similar to those in
an indenture governing a high-yield senior subordinated note
issue. The subordination provisions will not restrict
prepayments of the Initial Loans with proceeds of a permitted
refinancing thereof. Delta West will not be permitted to incur
any other indebtedness that is subordinated to any senior
indebtedness and senior to any other indebtedness of Delta West. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
On or prior to the Initial Loan Maturity Date, Delta West will
be required to prepay Initial Loans on a pro rata
basis, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest from the
net proceeds (after deduction of, among other things, amounts
required, if any, to repay any senior secured credit facilities
or outstanding senior bonds) of the sale of any assets outside
the ordinary course of business, the incurrence of any debt
(other than debt permitted under any senior secured credit
facilities, with the exception of any outstanding senior bonds)
and |
M-38
|
|
|
|
|
the issuance of any equity not applied to the payment of loans
under any senior secured credit facility, in each case subject
to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In addition, Delta West
will be required to offer to redeem the Initial Loans upon the
occurrence of a change of control (which offer shall be at par
plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Prepayment: |
|
The Initial Loans may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at the
option of Delta West, at any time upon three days prior
notice, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
without premium or penalty. If Delta West elects to optionally
prepay all or any portion of the Initial Loans, then Delta West
shall be required to optionally redeem on a pro
rata basis outstanding Exchange Notes, if any, subject to
certain circumstances, to the non-call provisions of any
Exchange Notes, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any. |
|
Documentation: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta West Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed (such documentation, the Delta West Bridge
Facility Documentation). |
|
Conditions Precedent: |
|
The availability of the Delta West Bridge Facility shall be
conditioned upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Exhibit F. |
|
Representations and Warranties: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta West Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed. |
|
Covenants: |
|
Restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness, the payment of
dividends, redemption of capital stock and making certain
investments, the incurrence of liens, the sale of assets and the
sale of subsidiary stock, entering into agreements that restrict
the payment of dividends by subsidiaries or the repayment of
intercompany loans and advances, entering into affiliate
transactions, entering into mergers, consolidations and sales of
substantially all the assets of Delta West and its subsidiaries
and requirements as to future subsidiary guarantors. Prior to
the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants will be more
restrictive than those in the Exchange Notes. Following the
Initial Loan Maturity Date, the covenants relevant to the
Initial Loans will automatically be modified so as to be
consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
|
Events of Default: |
|
Substantially consistent with the Delta West Credit Agreement,
with usual and customary changes for a bridge facility to be
agreed. Following the Initial Loan Maturity Date, the events of
default relevant to the Initial Loans will automatically be
modified so as to be consistent with the Exchange Notes. |
|
Cost and Yield Protection: |
|
Usual for facilities and transactions of this type. |
|
Assignment and Participation: |
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to assign Initial Loans and commitments without the
consent of Delta West. The Administrative Agent will receive a
processing and recordation fee of $3,500, payable by the
assignor and/or the assignee, with each assignment. Assignments
will be by novation that will release the obligation of the
assigning Lender. |
M-39
|
|
|
|
|
Subject to the prior approval of the Administrative Agent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), the Lenders will have
the right to participate their Initial Loans to other financial
institutions without restriction, other than customary voting
limitations. Participants will have the same benefits as the
selling Lenders would have (and will be limited to the amount of
such benefits) with regard to yield protection and increased
costs, subject to customary limitations and restrictions. |
|
Voting: |
|
Amendments and waivers of the Delta West Bridge Facility
Documentation will require the approval of Lenders holding more
than 50% of the outstanding Initial Loans, except that
(i) the consent of each affected Lender will be required
for (a) reductions of principal or interest rates,
(b) except as provided under Maturity/ Exchange
above, extensions of the Initial Loan Maturity Date,
(c) additional restrictions on the right to exchange
Initial Loans for Exchange Notes or any amendment of the rate of
such exchange and (d) any amendment to the Exchange Notes
that requires (or would, if any Exchange Notes were outstanding,
require) the approval of all holders of Exchange Notes and
(ii) the consent of 100% of the Lenders shall be required
with respect to (a) modifications to any of the voting
percentages, (b) modifications to the redemption provisions
and (c) releases of any significant guarantor. A
replacement of Lenders provision will apply in a manner to be
agreed. |
|
Expenses and Indemnification: |
|
The Delta West Bridge Facility Documentation shall provide that
Delta West shall pay (a) all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent and the Arranger associated with the
syndication of the Delta West Bridge Facility and the
preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Delta
West Bridge Facility Documentation and any amendment, waiver or
modification with respect thereto (including the reasonable
fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel) and
(b) all
out-of-pocket expenses
of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders
(including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel)
in connection with the enforcement of the Delta West Bridge
Facility Documentation. |
|
|
|
The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders (and
their respective affiliates, controlling persons, officers,
directors, employees, advisors and agents) will have no
liability for, and will be indemnified and held harmless
against, any loss, liability, cost or expense incurred in
respect of the proposed transactions, including, but not limited
to, the financing contemplated hereby or the use or the proposed
use of proceeds thereof, except to the extent they are found by
a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the relevant
indemnified person. |
|
Governing Law and Forum: |
|
New York. |
|
Counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger: |
|
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. |
M-40
Annex I to Exhibit E
Summary of Terms and Conditions
of Exchange Notes
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
given in the Summary of Terms and Conditions of the Delta West
Bridge Facility to which this Annex I is attached.
|
|
|
Issuer: |
|
Delta West will issue Exchange Notes under an indenture that
complies with the Trust Indenture Act (the
Indenture). Delta West in its capacity as
issuer of the Exchange Notes is referred to as the
Issuer. |
|
Guarantors: |
|
Each of Delta Wests subsidiaries that are guarantors under
the Delta West Credit Agreement. |
|
Principal Amount: |
|
The Exchange Notes will be available only in exchange for the
Initial Loans on or after the Initial Loan Maturity Date. The
principal amount of any Exchange Note will equal 100% of the
aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loan for which it is
exchanged. In the case of the initial exchange by Lenders, the
minimum amount of Initial Loans to be exchanged for Exchange
Notes shall equal 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the
Initial Loans on the date of such exchange. |
|
Maturity: |
|
The Exchange Notes will mature on the tenth anniversary of the
Closing Date. |
|
Interest Rate: |
|
The Exchange Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to the
Initial Rate (as defined below). |
|
|
|
Initial Rate shall be determined on the
Initial Loan Maturity Date and shall equal the interest rate
borne by the Initial Loans on the day immediately preceding the
Initial Loan Maturity Date. |
|
|
|
Interest will be payable in arrears at the end of each
semi-annual fiscal period. |
|
Subordination: |
|
If applicable, terms similar to those in an indenture governing
a high-yield senior subordinated note issue. |
|
Mandatory Redemption: |
|
The Issuer will be required to make an offer to redeem the
Exchange Notes (and, if outstanding, prepay the Initial Loans)
on a pro rata basis, at par plus accrued
and unpaid interest (or, in the case of Fixed Rate Exchange
Notes, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest
plus any applicable premiums), from the net proceeds
(after deduction of, among other things, amounts required to pay
any senior secured credit facilities or outstanding senior
bonds) of the sale of any assets outside the ordinary course of
business, subject to exceptions and baskets to be agreed. In
addition, the Issuer will be required to offer to redeem the
Exchange Notes upon the occurrence of a change of control (which
offer shall be at 101% of the principal amount of such Exchange
Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest). |
|
Optional Redemption: |
|
Subject to the following sentence, the Exchange Notes will be
redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at
any time at par plus accrued and unpaid interest to the
redemption date. If |
M-41
|
|
|
|
|
any Exchange Note is sold by a Lender to a third party
purchaser, such Lender shall have the right to fix the interest
rate on such Exchange Note (a Fixed Rate Exchange
Note) at a rate equal to the greater of (a) the
then applicable rate of interest or (b) upon the
representation of such transferring Lender that a higher rate
(such higher rate, the Transfer Rate) is
necessary in order to permit such Lender to transfer such
Exchange Note to a third party and receive consideration equal
to the principal amount thereof plus all accrued and
unpaid interest to the date of such transfer, the Transfer Rate;
provided, that such Transfer Rate shall not exceed the
absolute and cash maximum interest rates applicable to the
Exchange Notes. If such Lender exercises such right, such
Exchange Note will be (a) non-callable for the first five
years from the Initial Loan Maturity Date and
(b) thereafter, callable at par plus accrued interest
plus a premium equal to (i) 50% of the coupon in
effect on the date of sale of such Exchange Note to a third
party purchaser or (ii) if the Transfer Rate was used, 50%
of the Transfer Rate, which premium in either case shall decline
ratably on each yearly anniversary of the date of such sale to
zero two years prior to the maturity of the Exchange Notes,
provided that, such call protection shall not apply to
any call for redemption issued prior to the sale to such third
party purchaser. |
|
|
|
If the Issuer elects to optionally redeem all or any portion of
the Exchange Notes, then the Issuer shall be required to
optionally prepay on a pro rata basis outstanding
Initial Loans, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest. |
|
Registration Rights: |
|
The Issuer will file within 120 days after the Initial Loan
Maturity Date, and will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause to become effective as soon thereafter as practicable,
a shelf registration statement with respect to the Exchange
Notes (a Shelf Registration Statement) or a
registration statement relating to a Registered Exchange Offer
(as described below). If a Shelf Registration Statement is
filed, the Issuer will keep such registration statement
effective and available (subject to customary exceptions
including various blackout and suspension periods) until the
applicable Exchange Notes are resold thereunder but in no event
longer than two years from the Closing Date. If within
180 days from the Initial Loan Maturity Date, a Shelf
Registration Statement for the Exchange Notes has not been
declared effective or the Issuer has not effected an exchange
offer (a Registered Exchange Offer) whereby
the Issuer has offered registered notes having terms identical
to the Exchange Notes (the Substitute Notes)
in exchange for all outstanding Exchange Notes and Initial Loans
(it being understood that a Shelf Registration Statement is
required to be made available in respect of Exchange Notes the
holders of which could not receive Substitute Notes through the
Registered Exchange Offer that, in the opinion of counsel, would
be freely saleable by such holders without registration or
requirement for delivery of a current prospectus under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (other than a prospectus
delivery requirement imposed on a broker-dealer who is
exchanging Exchange Notes acquired for its own account as a
result of a market making or other trading |
M-42
|
|
|
|
|
activities)), then the Issuer will pay liquidated damages of
0.25% per annum (which rate shall increase by an additional
0.25% per annum at the end of each
90-day period, up to a
maximum of 1.00% per annum) on the principal amount of
Exchange Notes and Initial Loans outstanding to holders thereof
who are, or would be, unable freely to transfer Exchange Notes
from and including the 181st day after the date of the
first issuance of Exchange Notes to but excluding the earlier of
the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement or the
date of consummation of such Registered Exchange Offer (such
damages may be payable, at the option of the Company, in the
form of additional Initial Loans or Exchange Notes, as
applicable, if the then interest rate thereon exceeds the
applicable cash interest rate cap). The Issuer will also pay
such liquidated damages for any period of time (subject to
customary exceptions) following the effectiveness of a Shelf
Registration Statement that such Shelf Registration Statement is
not available for resales thereunder. |
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Right to Transfer Exchange Notes: |
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The holders of the Exchange Notes shall have the absolute and
unconditional right to transfer such Exchange Notes in
compliance with applicable law to any third parties. |
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Covenants: |
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Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
West Bonds, except as otherwise agreed. |
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Events of Default: |
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Substantially consistent with the indentures governing the Delta
West Bonds, except as otherwise agreed. |
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Governing Law and Forum: |
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New York. |
M-43
EXHIBIT F
The availability of each of the Facilities shall be subject to
the satisfaction of the following conditions. Capitalized terms
used but not defined herein have the meanings given in the Term
Sheets.
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(a) Each applicable party shall have executed and delivered
the Credit Documentation. |
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(b) The Acquisition shall be or shall have been consummated
in accordance with the Merger Agreement (which consummation
shall occur substantially simultaneously with the Closing Date
and the funding of the Incremental Tranche B Delta West
Facility and, if applicable, the Holdco Facilities), and no
material provision of the Merger Agreement shall have been
waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner
that is material and adverse to the Commitment Parties without
the consent of the Administrative Agent, the terms of which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. |
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(c) Representations and warranties in respect of due
authorization, execution and delivery of the Credit
Documentation; legality, validity, binding effect and
enforceability of the Credit Documentation; execution and
delivery of the Credit Documentation and consummation of the
Transaction not violating material laws; and validity and
perfection of the security interests in the collateral (subject
to liens permitted by the Credit Documentation) shall be true
and correct in all material respects, subject in each case to
customary exceptions or qualifications. |
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(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received the
results of a recent lien search in each relevant jurisdiction
with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries (including the
Target and its subsidiaries), and such search shall reveal no
liens on any of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries
(including the Target and its subsidiaries) except for liens
permitted by the credit documentation and existing bonds or
credit agreements or liens to be discharged on or prior to the
Closing Date pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent. |
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(e) All documents and instruments required to perfect or
continue the Administrative Agents security interest in
the collateral under the Facilities, to the extent applicable,
(including delivery of stock certificates and undated stock
powers executed in blank) shall have been executed and be in
proper form for filing, subject only to exceptions satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent. |
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(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received such legal
opinions (including opinions (i) from counsel to the
Company and its subsidiaries and (ii) from such special and
local counsel as may be reasonably required by the
Administrative Agent), corporate delivery documents,
certificates and instruments as are customary for transactions
of this type. |
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(g) As a condition to the funding of the Holdco Facilities,
each of the Company and the Target shall have delivered
preliminary offering memoranda or preliminary prospectuses
relating to the Holdco Notes usable in a customary high-yield
road show and the investment bank engaged to place the Holdco
Notes shall have been afforded an opportunity following the
receipt of such documentation to attempt to place the Holdco
Notes with qualified purchasers thereof. |
M-44
FORM OF PROXY CARD FOR
DEX MEDIA, INC.
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
The undersigned hereby appoints George A. Burnett and Frank M.
Eichler, or either of them, as proxies of the undersigned, each
with full power of substitution, to vote all the shares of
common stock of Dex Media, Inc. which the undersigned is
entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders of Dex
Media, Inc. to be held on January 25, 2006, starting at
12:00 p.m., local time, and at any and all adjournments or
postponements thereof, with all powers that the undersigned
would possess if personally present, upon and in respect of the
following matters and in accordance with the following
instructions, and with discretionary authority as to any and all
other matters that may properly come before the Special Meeting
or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT PLEASE COMPLETE THIS PROXY
IMMEDIATELY
(Continued on the reverse side)
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
FOR
PROPOSALS 1 AND 2.
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Please mark your vote in blue or black ink as indicated in
this example |
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þ
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1.
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o FOR |
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o AGAINST |
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o ABSTAIN |
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Proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of
October 3, 2005, by and among Dex Media, Inc., R.H.
Donnelley Corporation and Forward Acquisition Corp., a wholly
owned subsidiary of R.H. Donnelley Corporation, and approve the
merger of Dex Media with and into Forward Acquisition Corp. |
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2.
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o FOR |
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o AGAINST |
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o ABSTAIN |
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Proposal to approve adjournments or postponements of the Special
Meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies
if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Special
Meeting to adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger |
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THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED. IF NO CHOICE IS
INDICATED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR
PROPOSALS 1 AND 2.
THIS PROXY WILL REVOKE ALL PRIOR PROXIES SIGNED BY YOU.
Whether or not you plan to attend the Special Meeting, please
complete, date and sign the enclosed proxy and return it in the
envelope provided so that your shares may be represented at the
Special Meeting. Any person giving a proxy has the power to
revoke it at any time prior to its exercise and, if present at
the Special Meeting, may withdraw it and vote in person.
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Date: ---------------------------------------------
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Signature |
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Signature (if held jointly) |
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(Please sign exactly as your name appears hereon. If stock is
registered in more than one name, each holder should sign. If
signing as an attorney, administrator, executor, guardian or
trustee, please add your title as such. If executed by a
corporation or other entity, the proxy should be signed by a
duly authorized officer or other representative.) |