UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from_____________ to _____________

 

Commission File Number 001-08546

 

TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware 22-2465228
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)  

 

340 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10173
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (212) 235-2190

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x         No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x          No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):

 

Large Accelerated Filer ¨    Accelerated Filer x    Non-Accelerated Filer ¨
Smaller Reporting Company ¨      Emerging Growth Company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨        No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes x        No ¨

 

As of August 8, 2018, there were 31,638,042 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

INDEX

 

    PAGE NO.
     
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
     
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 (unaudited)  and December 31, 2017 (audited) 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and June 30, 2017 (unaudited) 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) 5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and June 30, 2017 (unaudited) 6
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 29
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 42
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 43
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 44
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 44
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 44
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 44
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 44
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 44
     
Item 5. Other Information 44
     
Item 6. Exhibits 45

 

2

 

 

PART I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In thousands, except par value and share amounts)

 

   June 30, 2018   December 31,
2017
 
   (unaudited)   (audited) 
ASSETS          
           
Real estate, net  $166,997   $76,269 
Cash and cash equivalents   15,155    15,273 
Restricted cash   1,168    8,916 
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture   12,053    12,533 
Receivables, net   3,351    3,417 
Deferred rents receivable   542    548 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net   5,588    4,059 
Intangible assets, net   11,100    - 
Total assets  $215,954   $121,015 
           
LIABILITIES          
           
Loans payable, net  $109,922   $36,167 
Deferred real estate deposits   26,874    - 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   11,476    13,323 
Pension liabilities   3,828    4,235 
Secured line of credit   -    - 
Total liabilities   152,100    53,725 
           
Commitments and Contingencies          
           
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
           
Preferred stock, 40,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding   -    - 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 2 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017   -    - 
Special stock, $0.01 par value; 1 share authorized, issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017   -    - 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 79,999,997 shares authorized; 37,146,068 and 36,803,218 shares issued at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively; 31,638,042 and 31,451,796 shares outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively   371    368 
Additional paid-in capital   131,915    130,897 
Treasury stock (5,508,026 and 5,351,422 shares at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively)   (54,724)   (53,666)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (2,732)   (2,732)
Accumulated deficit   (10,976)   (7,577)
           
Total stockholders' equity   63,854    67,290 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $215,954   $121,015 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

   Three
 Months
Ended June
30, 2018
   Three 
Months
Ended June
30, 2017
   Six Months
Ended June 
30, 2018
   Six Months
Ended June 
30, 2017
 
   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
Revenues                    
Rental revenues  $552   $342   $833   $681 
Tenant reimbursements   121    153    237    274 
                     
Total revenues   673    495    1,070    955 
                     
Operating Expenses                    
Property operating expenses   340    200    488    371 
Real estate taxes   81    150    159    221 
General and administrative   1,530    1,341    3,066    2,691 
Transaction related costs   -    22    -    68 
Depreciation and amortization   515    125    644    249 
                     
Total operating expenses   2,466    1,838    4,357    3,600 
                     
Operating loss   (1,793)   (1,343)   (3,287)   (2,645)
                     
Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture   (139)   (237)   (256)   (508)
Interest income (expense), net   93    (41)   146    (109)
Interest expense -amortization of deferred finance costs   -    (118)   -    (200)
Reduction of claims liability   -    -    -    1,043 
                     
Loss before taxes   (1,839)   (1,739)   (3,397)   (2,419)
                     
Tax expense   2    37    2    38 
                     
Net loss attributable to common stockholders  $(1,841)  $(1,776)  $(3,399)  $(2,457)
                     
                     
Loss per share - basic and diluted  $(0.06)  $(0.06)  $(0.11)  $(0.08)
                     
Weighted average number of common shares - basic and diluted   31,612    31,290    31,572    29,436 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4

 

 

TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKOLDERS' EQUITY

 

(In thousands)

 

                           Accumulated     
           Additional               Other     
   Common Stock   Paid-In   Treasury Stock   Accumulated   Comprehensive     
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   Deficit   Loss   Total 
                                 
Balance as of December 31, 2017 (audited)   36,803   $368   $130,897    (5,351)  $(53,666)  $(7,577)  $(2,732)  $67,290 
                                         
Net loss attributable to common stockholders   -    -    -    -    -    (3,399)   -    (3,399)
Settlement of stock awards   343    3    -    (157)   (1,058)   -    -    (1,055)
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    1,018    -    -    -    -    1,018 
                                         
Balance as of June 30, 2018 (unaudited)   37,146   $371   $131,915    (5,508)  $(54,724)  $(10,976)  $(2,732)  $63,854 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5

 

 

TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

   Six Months
Ended June
30, 2018
   Six Months
Ended June
30, 2017
 
   (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net loss attributable to common stockholders  $(3,399)  $(2,457)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss attributable to common stockholders to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   644    249 
Amortization of deferred finance costs   -    195 
Stock-based compensation expense   667    612 
Deferred rents receivable   6    (38)
Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture   256    508 
Distribution from unconsolidated joint venture   224    163 
Decrease (Increase) in operating assets:          
Receivables, net   66    (24)
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net   (2,047)   (529)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   816    (1,452)
Pension liabilities   (407)   (406)
Net cash used in operating activities   (3,174)   (3,179)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Additions to real estate   (103,514)   (3,775)
Deferred real estate deposits   26,874    - 
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture   -    (69)
Net cash used in investing activities   (76,640)   (3,844)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Proceeds from loans payable   74,750    - 
Payment of finance costs   (1,747)   (414)
Settlement of stock awards   (1,055)   (2,548)
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net   -    40,561 
Net cash provided by financing activities   71,948    37,599 
           
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH   (7,866)   30,576 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH , BEGINNING OF PERIOD   24,189    8,366 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD  $16,323   $38,942 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING PERIOD  $15,273   $4,678 
RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD   8,916    3,688 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD  $24,189   $8,366 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD  $15,155   $34,555 
RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD   1,168    4,387 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD  $16,323   $38,942 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid during the period for:          
Interest  $1,704   $1,172 
Taxes  $2   $37 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Accrued development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses  $7,512   $1,733 
Capitalized amortization of deferred financing costs and lease commissions  $947   $59 
Capitalized stock-based compensation expense  $351   $1,015 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6

 

 

Trinity Place Holdings Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2018

 

Note 1 – Business

 

Overview

 

Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (“Trinity,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is a real estate holding, investment and asset management company. Our business is primarily to acquire, invest in, own, manage, develop or redevelop and sell real estate assets and/or real estate related securities. Our largest asset is currently a property located at 77 Greenwich Street (“77 Greenwich”) in Lower Manhattan. 77 Greenwich was a vacant building that was demolished and is under development as a residential condominium tower that also includes plans for retail space and a New York City elementary school. We also own a retail strip center located in West Palm Beach, Florida, a property formerly occupied by a retail tenant in Paramus, New Jersey, a newly built 105-unit, 12-story apartment building located at 237 11th Street, Brooklyn, New York (“237 11th”) acquired on May 24, 2018, and, through a joint venture, a 50% interest in a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, located in Brooklyn, New York (see Properties under Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a more detailed description of our properties). We continue to evaluate new investment opportunities.

 

We also control a variety of intellectual property assets focused on the consumer sector, a legacy of our predecessor, Syms Corp. (“Syms”), including our on-line marketplace at FilenesBasement.com, our rights to the Stanley Blacker® brand, as well as the intellectual property associated with the Running of the Brides® event and An Educated Consumer is Our Best Customer® slogan. We also had approximately $234.0 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) at June 30, 2018, which can be used to reduce our future taxable income.

 

Trinity is the successor to Syms, which also owned Filene’s Basement. Syms and its subsidiaries filed for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code in 2011. In September 2012, the Syms Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) became effective and Syms and its subsidiaries consummated their reorganization under Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan and emerged from bankruptcy. As part of those transactions, reorganized Syms merged with and into Trinity, with Trinity as the surviving corporation and successor issuer pursuant to Rule 12g-3 under the Exchange Act.

 

On January 18, 2018, Syms and certain of its subsidiaries (together, the “Reorganized Debtors”) filed with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”) a motion (the “Motion”) for entry of a final decree (the “Final Decree”) (i) closing the chapter 11 cases of the Reorganized Debtors; (ii) terminating the services of the claims and noticing agent; and (iii) retaining the Bankruptcy Court’s jurisdiction as provided for in the Plan, including to enforce or interpret its own orders pertaining to the chapter 11 cases including, but not limited to, the Plan and Final Decree. On the same date, the Reorganized Debtors filed a Final Report in support of the Motion. On February 6, 2018, the Bankruptcy Court entered the Final Decree pursuant to which the chapter 11 cases of the Reorganized Debtors were closed.

 

7

 

 

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include our financial statements and the financial statements of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations. Management believes that the disclosures presented in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In management’s opinion, all adjustments and eliminations, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the reported periods have been included. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with our December 31, 2017 audited consolidated financial statements, as previously filed with the SEC in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2017 Annual Report”), and other public information.

 

a.Principles of Consolidation - The condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries which are wholly-owned or controlled by us. Entities which we do not control through our voting interest and entities which are variable interest entities, but where we are not the primary beneficiary, are accounted for under the equity method. Accordingly, our share of the earnings (losses) of these unconsolidated joint ventures is included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

We consolidate a variable interest entity (the “VIE”) in which we are considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the entity that has (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. We did not have any interests in VIEs at June 30, 2018 or December 31, 2017.

 

We assess the accounting treatment for joint venture investments, which includes a review of the joint venture or limited liability company agreement to determine which party has what rights and whether those rights are protective or participating. For potential VIEs, we review such agreements in order to determine which party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance. In situations where we and our partner approve, among other things, the annual budget, receive a detailed monthly reporting package, meet on a quarterly basis to review the results of the joint venture, review and approve the joint venture's tax return before filing, and approve all leases that cover more than a nominal amount of space relative to the total rentable space at each property, we do not consolidate the joint venture as we consider these to be substantive participation rights that result in shared power of the activities that most significantly impact the performance of the joint venture. Our joint venture agreements may contain certain protective rights such as requiring partner approval to sell, finance or refinance the property and the payment of capital expenditures and operating expenditures outside of the approved budget or operating plan.

 

8

 

 

b. Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture - We account for our investment in our unconsolidated joint venture under the equity method of accounting (see Note 12 - Investment in Our Unconsolidated Joint Venture). We also assess our investment in our unconsolidated joint venture for recoverability, and if it is determined that a loss in value of the investment is other than temporary, we write down the investment to its fair value. We evaluate our equity investment for impairment based on the joint ventures' projected cash flows. We do not believe that the value of our equity investment was impaired at either June 30, 2018 or December 31, 2017.

 

c. Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

d. Reportable Segments - We operate in one reportable segment, commercial real estate.

 

e. Concentrations of Credit Risk - Our financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. We hold substantially all of our cash and cash equivalents in banks. Such cash balances at times exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts.

 

f. Real Estate - Real estate assets are stated at historical cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. All costs related to the improvement or replacement of real estate properties are capitalized. Additions, renovations and improvements that enhance and/or extend the useful life of a property are also capitalized. Expenditures for ordinary maintenance, repairs and improvements that do not materially prolong the normal useful life of an asset are charged to operations as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are determined using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives described in the table below:

 

9

 

 

Category   Terms
     
Buildings and improvements   10 - 39 years
Tenant improvements   Shorter of remaining term of the lease or useful life
Furniture and fixtures   5 - 8 years

 

g. Real Estate Under Development - We capitalize certain costs related to the development and redevelopment of real estate including initial project acquisition costs, pre-construction costs and construction costs for each specific property. Additionally, we capitalize operating costs, interest, real estate taxes, insurance and compensation and related costs of personnel directly involved with the specific project related to real estate under development. Capitalization of these costs begin when the activities and related expenditures commence, and cease when the property is held available for occupancy upon substantial completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from the completion of major construction activity at which time the project is placed in service and depreciation commences. Revenue earned under short-term license agreements at properties under development is offset against these capitalized costs.

 

h. Valuation of Long-Lived Assets - We periodically review long-lived assets for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. We consider relevant cash flow, management’s strategic plans and significant decreases in the market value of the asset and other available information in assessing whether the carrying value of the assets can be recovered. When such events occur, we compare the carrying amount of the asset to the undiscounted expected future cash flows, excluding interest charges, from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If this comparison indicates an impairment, the carrying amount would then be compared to the estimated fair value of the long-lived asset. An impairment loss would be measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. No provision for impairment was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2018 or June 30, 2017.

 

i. Trademarks and Customer Lists - Trademarks and customer lists are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization is determined using the straight-line method over useful lives of 10 years.

 

j. Fair Value Measurements - We determine fair value in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” for financial assets and liabilities. This standard defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires certain disclosures.

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation models are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the instruments or market and the instruments’ complexity.

 

10

 

 

Assets and liabilities disclosed at fair value are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, which are defined by ASC 820-10-35, are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities. Determining which category an asset or liability falls within the hierarchy requires significant judgment and we evaluate our hierarchy disclosures each quarter.

 

Level 1 - Valuations based on quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets.

 

Level 2 - Valuations based on observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3 - Valuations based on unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions, consistent with reasonably available assumptions made by other market participants. These valuations require significant judgment.

 

k. Cash and Cash Equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents include securities with original maturities of three months or less when purchased.

 

l. Restricted Cash - Restricted cash represents amounts required to be restricted under our loan agreements and secured line of credit (see Note 5 - Loans Payable and Secured Line of Credit), tenant related security deposits and deposits on property acquisitions.

 

m. Revenue Recognition - Leases with tenants are accounted for as operating leases. Minimum rents are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the respective leases, beginning when the tenant takes possession of the space. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases are included in deferred rents receivable. In addition, leases typically provide for the reimbursement of real estate taxes, insurance and other property operating expenses. These reimbursements are recognized as revenue in the period the expenses are incurred. We make estimates of the collectability of our accounts receivable related to tenant revenues. An allowance for doubtful accounts has been provided against certain tenant accounts receivable that are estimated to be uncollectible. Once the amount is ultimately deemed to be uncollectible, it is written off.

 

n. Stock-Based Compensation – We have granted stock-based compensation, which is described in Note 11 – Stock-Based Compensation. We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation,” which establishes accounting for stock-based awards exchanged for employee services. Under the provisions of ASC 718-10-35, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award on that date, and is expensed at the grant date (for the portion that vests immediately) or ratably over the respective vesting periods.

 

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o. Income Taxes - We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method as required by the provisions of ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. We provide a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets for which we do not consider realization of such assets to be more likely than not.

 

ASC 740-10-65 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740-10-65, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740-10-65 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. As of both June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had determined that no liabilities are required in connection with unrecognized tax positions. As of June 30, 2018, our tax returns for the prior three years are subject to review by the Internal Revenue Service.

 

On December 22, 2017, the President of the United States signed into law P.L. 115-97, commonly referred to as the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”). The Act modifies several provisions of the Internal Revenue Code related to corporations, including a permanent corporate income tax rate reduction from 35% to 21%, effective January 1, 2018. The impact of the adoption of the Act is disclosed in Note 9 – Income Taxes.

 

We are subject to certain federal, state, local and franchise taxes.

 

p. Earnings (loss) Per Share - We present both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock, where such exercise or conversion would result in a lower per share amount. Shares issuable under restricted stock units that have vested but not yet settled were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because the awards would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.

 

q. Deferred Finance Costs – Deferred finance costs represent commitment fees, legal, title and other third party costs associated with obtaining commitments for mortgage financing which result in a closing of such financing. These costs are being offset against loans payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for mortgage financings and are included in other assets for our secured line of credit. These costs are amortized over the terms of the related financing arrangements. Unamortized deferred finance costs are expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financing transactions which do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.

 

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r. Deferred Lease Costs – Deferred lease costs consist of fees and direct costs incurred to initiate and renew operating leases and are amortized to depreciation and amortization on a straight-line basis over the related lease term.

 

s.

Underwriting Commissions and Costs – Underwriting commissions and costs incurred in connection with our stock offerings are reflected as a reduction of additional paid-in-capital in stockholders equity.

   
t.

Reclassifications - Certain prior year financial statement amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” The amendments in the new standard will permit more flexibility in hedging interest rate risk for both variable rate and fixed rate financial instruments and better align a company’s financial reporting for hedging activities with the economic objectives of those activities. The standard will also enhance the presentation of hedge results in the financial statements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and early adoption is permitted. We have not yet adopted the guidance, and do not expect a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows when the new standard is implemented.

 

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Scope of Modification Accounting.” The guidance clarifies the changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award that require an entity to apply modification accounting in ASC 718. The adoption of this guidance, effective January 1, 2018, did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, “Other Income-Gains and Losses from the De-recognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20),” to add guidance for partial sales of nonfinancial assets, including partial sales of real estate, eliminate rules specifically addressing sales of real estate, remove exceptions to the financial asset de-recognition model, and clarifies the accounting for contributions of nonfinancial assets to joint ventures. Historically, GAAP contained several different accounting models to evaluate whether the transfer of certain assets qualified for sale treatment. ASU 2017-05 reduces the number of potential accounting models that might apply and clarifies which model does apply in various circumstances. The adoption of this guidance, effective January 1, 2018, did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business.” The guidance clarifies the definition of a business and provides guidance to assist with determining whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets or businesses. The main provision is that an acquiree is not a business if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of assets. Upon the adoption of ASU No. 2017-01, we evaluated each acquisition of real estate or in-substance real estate to determine if the integrated set of assets and activities acquired meet the definition of a business and need to be accounted as a business combination.

 

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Generally, we expect that acquisitions of real estate or in-substance real estate will not meet the revised definition of a business because substantially all of the fair value is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets (i.e. land, buildings, and related intangible assets) or because the acquisition does not include a substantive process in the form of an acquired workforce or an acquired contract that cannot be replaced without significant cost, effort or delay. The adoption of this guidance, effective January 1, 2018, did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” The guidance requires entities to show the changes on the total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, entities will no longer present transfers between these items on the statement of cash flows. The adoption of this guidance, effective January 1, 2018, resulted in a restatement of our statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017, for comparative purposes. This resulted in a reduction of $0.7 million in net cash used in operating activities from $3.9 million to $3.2 million.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force).” ASU 2016-15 provides final guidance on eight cash flow issues, including debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, distributions received from equity method investees, separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle, and others. The adoption of this guidance, effective January 1, 2018, did not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases.” ASU 2016-02 outlines a new model for accounting by lessees, whereby their rights and obligations under substantially all leases, existing and new, would be capitalized and recorded on the balance sheet. For lessors, however, the accounting remains largely unchanged from the current model, with the distinction between operating and financing leases retained, but updated to align with certain changes to the lessee model and the new revenue recognition standard discussed above. As lessee, we are party to various office leases with future payment obligations aggregating approximately $3.1 million at June 30, 2018 (see Note 8 - Commitments) for which we expect to record right of use assets and corresponding lease liabilities upon adoption of ASU 2016-02. The new guidance also requires that internal leasing costs be expensed as incurred, as opposed to capitalized and deferred. We currently do not capitalize internal leasing costs. ASU 2016-02 will also require extensive quantitative and qualitative disclosures and is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2018, but early adoption is permitted. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842) – Targeted Improvement,” which provides an optional transition method of applying the new leases standard at the adoption date by recognizing a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. It also provides lessors with a practical expedient to not separate non-lease revenue components from the associated lease component if certain conditions are met. We are currently evaluating the extent of the impact of adopting this new standard on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

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In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 establishing ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). ASU 2014-09, as amended by subsequent ASUs on the topic, establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most of the existing revenue recognition guidance. This standard, which is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years that begin after December 15, 2017, requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services and also requires certain additional disclosures. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method approach, however, there was no cumulative-effect required to be recognized in our accumulated deficit at the date of adoption. The adoption of ASC 606 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Note 3 – Real Estate, Net

 

As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, real estate, net, includes the following (in thousands):

 

   June 30,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 
         
         
Real estate under development  $91,400   $69,783 
Building and building improvements   47,185    5,817 
Tenant improvements   731    606 
Land and land improvements   30,391    2,452 
    169,707    78,658 
Less:  accumulated depreciation   2,710    2,389 
   $166,997   $76,269 

 

Real estate under development as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 included 77 Greenwich and the Paramus, New Jersey property. Building and building improvements, tenant improvements and land and land improvements included the West Palm Beach, Florida property and, as of May 24, 2018, the 237 11th property (see Properties under Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a more detailed description of our properties).

 

Depreciation expense amounted to approximately $259,000 and $62,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, respectively, and $321,000 and $123,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, respectively. The increase in depreciation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 primarily relates to the 237 11th property acquisition.

 

On May 24, 2018, we closed on the acquisition of a newly built 105-unit, 12-story apartment building located at 237 11th Street, Brooklyn, New York, for a purchase price of $81.0 million.  The acquisition was funded through acquisition financing and cash on hand.

 

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We allocate the purchase price of real estate to land and land improvements and building and building improvements (inclusive of tenant improvements) and, if determined to be material, intangibles, such as the value of above-market and below-market leases, real estate tax abatement and origination costs associated with the in-place leases. We depreciate the amount allocated to building and building improvements (inclusive of tenant improvements) over their estimated useful lives, which generally range from one year to 27.5 years. We amortize the amount allocated to values associated with real estate tax abatement over 15 years, the estimated period of benefit. We amortize the amount allocated to the above-market and below-market leases over the remaining term of the associated lease, which generally range from one to two years, and record it as either an increase (in the case of below-market leases) or a decrease (in the case of above-market leases) to rental income. We amortize the amount allocated to the values associated with in-place leases over the expected term of the associated lease, which generally range from one to two years. If a tenant vacates its space prior to the contractual termination of the lease and no rental payments are being made on the lease, any unamortized balance of the related intangible will be written off. The tenant improvements and origination costs are amortized as an expense over the remaining life of the lease (or charged against earnings if the lease is terminated prior to its contractual expiration date). We assess fair value of the leases based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize appropriate discount and capitalization rates and available market information. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known trends, and market/economic conditions that may affect the property. The following table presents our purchase price allocation, including transaction costs, for 237 11th (in thousands):

 

Purchase Price Allocation:    
     
Land and land improvements  $27,939 
Building and building improvements   41,297 
Tenant improvements   125 
Furniture and fixtures   694 
Real estate tax abatement   11,100 
Acquired in-place leases   1,090 
Assets acquired   82,245 
      
Below-market lease value   (285)
Liabilities assumed   (285)
      
Purchase price  $81,960 

 

Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we entered into an agreement with the New York City School Construction Authority (the "SCA"), whereby we will construct a school that will be sold to the SCA as part of our condominium development at the 77 Greenwich property. Pursuant to the agreement, the SCA will pay us $41.5 million for the purchase of their condominium unit, and reimburse us for the costs associated with constructing the school (including a construction supervision fee of approximately $5.0 million payable to us). Payments for construction will be made by the SCA to the general contractor in installments as construction on their condominium progresses. Payments to us for the land and construction supervision fee commenced in January 2018 and will continue through September 2019. Upon Substantial Completion, as defined in the School Design, Construction, Funding and Purchase Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, between us and the SCA, the SCA shall close on the purchase of the school condominium unit from us at which point the title will transfer to the SCA. We are required to substantially complete construction of the school by September 6, 2023. To secure our obligations, the 77 Greenwich property has been ground leased to the SCA and leased back to us until title to the school is transferred to the SCA. We have also guaranteed certain obligations with respect to the construction of the school. The condominium apartments and construction of a new handicapped accessible subway entrance are currently scheduled to be completed by the end of 2020.

 

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Revenue relating to the ultimate sale of the condominium unit will not be recognized until control of the asset is transferred to the buyer. This generally will include transfer of title to the property. As payments from the SCA are received, the amounts will be recorded on the balance sheet as deferred real estate deposits until sales criteria are satisfied.

 

Note 4 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets, Net

 

As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, prepaid expenses and other assets, net, include the following (in thousands):

 

   June 30,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 
         
Trademarks and customer lists  $2,090   $2,090 
Prepaid expenses   2,115    1,673 
Lease commissions   1,302    1,297 
Other   2,803    1,203 
    8,310   6,263 
Less:  accumulated amortization   2,722    2,204 
   $5,588   $4,059 

 

Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Line of Credit

 

Loans Payable

 

237 11th Loans

 

On May 24, 2018, in connection with the acquisition of 237 11th, we entered into two-year interest-only financings with an aggregate principal amount of $67.8 million, comprised of a $52.4 million mortgage loan with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce and a $15.4 million mezzanine loan with RCG LV Debt VI REIT, LLC (the “237 11th Loans”), bearing interest at a blended average rate of 3.72% over the 30-day LIBOR, each with a one year extension option upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The 237 11th Loans are non-recourse to us except for certain non-recourse carve-out and carry guaranties covering among other things interest and operating expenses, and in the case of the mortgage loan, a guaranty of 25% of the principal amount, decreasing to 10% of the principal balance upon the debt yield ratio becoming equal to or greater than 7.0%. The effective rate at June 30, 2018 was approximately 5.81%. The 237 11th Loans are prepayable at any time in whole, provided that prepayment of the mortgage loan must be accompanied by prepayment of the mezzanine loan, and under certain circumstances in part, upon payment, in the case of the mortgage loan, of a 0.50% deferred commitment fee (unless the loan is refinanced with the mortgage lender in which case no such fee is payable), and, in the case of the mezzanine loan, with no fee if prepaid after 12 months, and if prepaid prior to such date, subject to a make-whole fee equal to the interest that would have been paid through the balance of the 12-month period.

 

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The collateral for the 237 11th mortgage loan is the 470 4th Avenue Fee Owner LLC’s fee interest in our 237 11th property and the collateral for the 237 11th mezzanine loan is the equity ownership interests in 470 4th Avenue Fee Owner LLC. The 237 11th Loans require us to comply with various customary affirmative and negative covenants and provide for certain events of default, the occurrence of which would permit the lenders to declare the 237 11th Loans due and payable, among other remedies. As of June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all 237 11th Loans’ covenants.

 

77 Greenwich Construction Facility

 

On December 22, 2017, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours closed on a $189.5 million construction facility (the “77 Greenwich Construction Facility”) with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, as lender and administrative agent (the “Lender”). We will draw down proceeds available to us as costs related to the construction are incurred for 77 Greenwich over the next few years for the construction of our new mixed-use building containing approximately 300,000 square feet of gross floor area. The building is expected to include 90 luxury residential condominium apartments and a public elementary school, and includes the adaptive reuse of the landmarked Robert and Anne Dickey House, 7,500 square feet of street level retail space, and construction of a new handicapped accessible subway entrance on Trinity Place. There was an outstanding balance of approximately $39.2 million and $32.7 million on the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. As of June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all 77 Greenwich Construction Facility covenants.

 

The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility has a four-year term with one extension option for an additional year under certain circumstances. The collateral for the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility is the borrower’s fee interest in 77 Greenwich, which is the subject of a mortgage in favor of the lender. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility will bear interest on amounts drawn at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) LIBOR plus 8.25% and (ii) 9.25%. The effective interest rate on the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility was 10.34% as of June 30, 2018 and 9.81% at December 31, 2017. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility provides for certain interest payments to be advanced as an interest holdback and to the extent that the cash flow from 77 Greenwich is insufficient to pay the interest payments then due and payable, funds in the interest holdback will be applied by the lender as a disbursement to the borrower to make the monthly interest payments on the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility, subject to certain conditions. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility may be prepaid in part in certain circumstances such as in the event of the sale of residential and retail condominium units. Pursuant to the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility, we are required to achieve completion of the construction work and the improvements for the project on or before a completion date that is forty-two (42) months following the closing of the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility, subject to certain exceptions. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility also includes additional customary affirmative and negative covenants for loans of this type and our agreements with the SCA. We also entered into certain completion and other guarantees with the Lender and the SCA in connection with the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility.

 

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On December 22, 2017, we entered into an interest rate cap agreement as required under the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility. The interest rate cap agreement provides the right to receive cash if the reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. We paid a premium of approximately $393,000 for the 2.5% interest rate cap on the 30-day LIBOR rate on a notional amount of $189.5 million. The fair value of the interest rate cap as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 was approximately $1.1 million and $344,000, respectively, and is recorded in prepaid expenses and other assets, net in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We did not designate this interest rate cap as a hedge and are recognizing the change in estimated fair value in interest expense. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the approximate $722,000 change in value of this instrument had been recorded as interest income and subsequently capitalized to real estate, net.

 

Prior 77 Greenwich Loan

 

On February 9, 2015, our wholly-owned subsidiary that owns 77 Greenwich and related assets entered into a loan agreement with Sterling National Bank, as lender and administrative agent, and Israel Discount Bank of New York, as lender, pursuant to which we borrowed $40.0 million (the “Prior 77 Greenwich Loan”). The Prior 77 Greenwich Loan, which was scheduled to mature on November 8, 2017, was extended to February 8, 2018 after having satisfied certain conditions. The Prior 77 Greenwich Loan was paid in full on December 22, 2017 in conjunction with the closing of the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility. The effective interest rate on the Prior 77 Greenwich Loan was 5.5% as of June 30, 2017.

 

West Palm Beach, Florida Loan

 

On May 11, 2016, our subsidiary that owns our West Palm Beach, Florida property, commonly known as The Shoppes at Forest Hill (the “TPH Forest Hill Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Citizens Bank, National Association, as lender (the “WPB Lender”), pursuant to which the WPB Lender agreed to provide a loan to the TPH Forest Hill Borrower in the amount of up to $12.6 million, subject to the terms and conditions as set forth in the loan agreement (the “WPB Loan”). TPH Forest Hill Borrower borrowed $9.1 million under the WPB Loan at closing. The WPB Loan requires interest-only payments and bears interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 230 basis points. The effective interest rate was 4.39% as of June 30, 2018 and 3.86% as of December 31, 2017. The WPB Loan matures on May 11, 2019, subject to extension until May 11, 2021, under certain circumstances. The TPH Forest Hill Borrower can prepay the WPB Loan at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.

 

The collateral for the WPB Loan is the TPH Forest Hill Borrower’s fee interest in our West Palm Beach, Florida property. The WPB Loan requires the TPH Forest Hill Borrower to comply with various customary affirmative and negative covenants and provides for certain events of default, the occurrence of which would permit the WPB Lender to declare the WPB Loan due and payable, among other remedies. As of June 30, 2018, the TPH Forest Hill Borrower was in compliance with all WPB Loan covenants.

 

On May 11, 2016, we entered into an interest rate cap agreement as required under the WPB Loan. The interest rate cap agreement provides the right to receive cash if the reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. We paid a premium of $14,000 for the 3.0% interest rate cap on the 30-day LIBOR rate on a notional amount of $9.1 million. The fair value of the interest rate cap was approximately $3,000 and $5,000 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and is recorded in prepaid expenses and other assets, net in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We did not designate this interest rate cap as a hedge and are recognizing the change in estimated fair value in interest expense. For both the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, we recognized the change in value of approximately $2,000 in interest expense.

 

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Secured Line of Credit

 

On February 22, 2017, we entered into two secured lines of credit for an aggregate of $12.0 million, with Sterling National Bank as the lender, which were secured by our properties located in Paramus, New Jersey, and Westbury, New York, respectively, and had an original maturity date of February 22, 2018. On August 4, 2017, in connection with the sale of the Westbury, New York property, the $2.9 million line of credit that was secured by this property, which was undrawn, matured on that date. The remaining $9.1 million line of credit, which is secured by the Paramus, New Jersey property, was increased to $11.0 million in September 2017, and we extended the maturity date to February 22, 2019. The line of credit bears interest, for drawn amounts only, at 100 basis points over Prime, as defined in the underlying credit agreement, with a floor of 3.75%, and is pre-payable at any time without penalty. This secured line of credit was undrawn at both June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

 

Interest

 

Consolidated interest (income) expense, net includes the following (in thousands):

 

   Three Months
Ended June 30,
2018
   Three Months
Ended June 30,
2017
   Six Months
Ended June 30,
2018
   Six Months
Ended June 30,
2017
 
                 
Interest expense  $1,025   $613   $1,810   $1,188 
Interest capitalized   (1,025)   (536)   (1,810)   (1,040)
Interest income   (93)   (36)   (146)   (39)
Interest (income) expense, net  $(93)  $41   $(146)  $109 

 

Note 6 – Fair Value Measurements

 

The fair value of our financial instruments are determined based upon applicable accounting guidance. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance requires disclosure of the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall, including measurements using quoted process in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), quoted process for similar instruments in active markets or quoted process for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active (Level 2), and significant valuation assumptions that are not readily observable in the market (Level 3).

 

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and other liabilities approximated their carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of each of the loans payable approximated their carrying value as all our loans are variable-rate instruments.

 

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Note 7 – Pension Plans

 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan

 

Our predecessor, Syms, sponsored a defined benefit pension plan for certain eligible employees not covered under a collective bargaining agreement. The pension plan was frozen effective December 31, 2006. As of both June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had a recorded liability of $2.5 million, which is included in pension liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. This liability represents the estimated cost to us of terminating the plan in a standard termination, which would require us to make additional contributions to the plan so that the assets of the plan are sufficient to satisfy all benefit liabilities.

 

We had contemplated other courses of action, including a distress termination, whereby the Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) would take over the plan. On February 27, 2012, Syms notified the PBGC and other affected parties of its consideration to terminate the plan in a distress termination. However, the estimated total cost associated with a distress termination was approximately $15 million. As a result of the cost savings associated with the standard termination approach, Syms elected not to terminate the plan in a distress termination and formally notified the PBGC of this decision. We will maintain the Syms pension plan and make all contributions required under applicable minimum funding rules; provided, however, that we may terminate the Syms pension plan at any time. In the event that we terminate the Syms pension plan, we intend that any such termination shall be a standard termination. Although we have accrued the liability associated with a standard termination, we have not taken any steps to commence such a termination and have made no commitment to do so by a certain date. In accordance with minimum funding requirements and court ordered allowed claims distributions, we paid approximately $4.1 million to the Syms sponsored plan from September 17, 2012 through June 30, 2018. No amounts were funded to the Syms sponsored plan during each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. Historically, we have funded this plan in the third quarter of the calendar year.

 

Multiemployer Pension Plans

 

Certain employees covered by collective bargaining agreements participate in multiemployer pension plans. Syms ceased to have an obligation to contribute to these plans in 2012, thereby triggering a complete withdrawal from the plans within the meaning of section 4203 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Consequently, we are subject to the payment of a withdrawal liability to these pension funds. We have recorded a liability of $1.3 million and $1.7 million which is included in pension liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. We are required to make quarterly distributions in the amount of approximately $203,000 until this liability is completely paid to the multiemployer plan by the beginning of 2020. In accordance with minimum funding requirements and court ordered allowed claims distributions, we paid approximately $5.6 million to the multiemployer plans from September 17, 2012 through June 30, 2018. Approximately $406,000 was funded to the multiemployer plan during each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017.

 

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Note 8 – Commitments

 

a.Leases As of June 30, 2018, our corporate office located at 340 Madison Avenue, New York, New York has a lease obligation of approximately $3.1 million payable through March 31, 2025. The rent paid for this operating lease for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was approximately $110,000 and $129,000, respectively.

 

b.Legal Proceedings - We are a party to routine litigation incidental to our business. Some of the actions to which we are a party are covered by insurance and are being defended or reimbursed by our insurance carriers.

 

Note 9 – Income Taxes

 

Effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

 

On December 22, 2017, the Act was signed into U.S. law. ASC 740 requires companies to recognize the effect of tax law changes in the period of enactment even though the effective date for most provisions is for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, or in the case of certain other provisions of the law, January 1, 2018.

 

Given the significance of the legislation, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 118 (“SAB 118”), which allows registrants to record provisional amounts during a one year “measurement period” similar to that used when accounting for business combinations. However, the measurement period is deemed to have ended prior to the one year term when the registrant has obtained, prepared, and analyzed the information necessary to finalize its accounting. During the measurement period, impacts of the law are expected to be recorded at the time a reasonable estimate for all or a portion of the effects can be made, and provisional amounts can be recognized and adjusted as information becomes available, prepared, or analyzed.

 

SAB 118 summarizes a three-step process to be applied at each reporting period to account for and qualitatively disclose: (1) the effects of the change in tax law for which accounting is complete; (2) provisional amounts (or adjustments to provisional amounts) for the effects of the tax law where accounting is not complete, but that a reasonable estimate has been determined; and (3) a reasonable estimate cannot yet be made and therefore taxes are reflected in accordance with law prior to the enactment of the Act.

 

As part of the Act, the U.S. corporate income tax rate applicable to us decreased from 35% to 21%. This rate change resulted in the remeasurement of our net deferred tax asset (“DTA”) as of December 31, 2017. The effect was a reduction of the DTA of approximately $33.7 million, which was completely offset by a change in our valuation allowance.

 

Pursuant to the Act, alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforwards will be eligible for a 50% refund through tax years 2018 through 2020. Beginning in tax year 2021, any remaining AMT credit carryforwards would be 100% refundable. As a result of these new regulations, as of December 31, 2017, we had released our valuation allowance of $3.1 million formerly reserved against our AMT credit carryforwards and we had recorded a tax benefit and refund receivable of $3.1 million in connection with this valuation allowance release.

 

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Our accounting for the above elements of the Act is complete.

 

Other significant provisions that are not yet effective but may impact income taxes in future years include, but are not limited to: an exemption from U.S. tax on dividends of future foreign earnings, limitation on the current deductibility of net interest expense in excess of 30% of adjusted taxable income and a limitation of net operating losses generated after fiscal 2018 to 80% of taxable income.

 

Other

 

At June 30, 2018, we had federal NOLs of approximately $234.0 million. These NOLs will expire in years through fiscal 2034. At June 30, 2018, we also had state NOLs of approximately $105.4 million. These NOLs expire between 2029 and 2034. We also had the New York State and New York City prior NOL conversion (“PNOLC”) subtraction pools of approximately $31.1 million and $25.5 million, respectively. The conversion to the PNOLC under the New York State and New York City corporate tax reforms does not have any material tax impact.

 

Based on management’s assessment, we believe it is more likely than not that the entire deferred tax assets will not be realized by future taxable income or tax planning strategy. In recognition of this risk, we have provided a valuation allowance of $60.4 million and $59.5 million as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. If our assumptions change and we determine we will be able to realize these NOLs, the tax benefits relating to any reversal of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets would be recognized as a reduction of income tax expense and an increase in equity.

 

Note 10 – Stockholders’ Equity

 

Capital Stock

 

Our authorized capital stock consists of 120,000,000 shares consisting of 79,999,997 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, two (2) shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share (which have been redeemed in accordance with their terms and may not be reissued), one (1) share of special stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 40,000,000 shares of a new class of blank-check preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, there were 37,146,068 shares and 36,803,218 shares of common stock issued, respectively, and 31,638,042 shares and 31,451,796 shares of common stock outstanding, respectively.

 

At-The-Market Equity Offering Program

 

In December 2016, we entered into an "at-the-market" equity offering program (the “ATM Program”), to sell up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of our common stock. We issued 2,492 shares of our common stock for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $23,000 at a weighted average price of $9.32 per share during the six months ended March 31, 2017. We issued no stock through the ATM Program during the six months ended June 30, 2018. As of June 30, 2018, $10.8 million of common stock remained available for issuance under the ATM Program. The sale agreement with our broker, which expired in accordance with its term on December 31, 2017, was extended by an amendment on June 20, 2018, pursuant to which it will remain in effect until June 30, 2019, subject to extension upon mutual agreement, unless earlier terminated by the parties thereto.

 

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Preferred Stock

 

We are authorized to issue two shares of preferred stock, (one share each of Series A and Series B preferred stock), one share of special stock and 40,000,000 shares of blank-check preferred stock. The share of Series A preferred stock was issued to a trustee acting for the benefit of our creditors. The share of Series B preferred stock was issued to the former Majority Shareholder, as defined in the Plan. The share of special stock was issued and sold to Third Avenue Trust, and enables Third Avenue or its affiliated designee to elect one member of the Board of Directors.

 

Upon the occurrence of the General Unsecured Claim Satisfaction, as defined in the Plan, in March 2016, the share of Series A Preferred Stock was automatically redeemed in accordance with its terms and may not be reissued. In addition, upon the final payment to the former Majority Shareholder in March 2016, the share of Series B Preferred Stock was automatically redeemed in accordance with its terms and may not be reissued.

 

Note 11 – Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock Incentive Plan

 

We adopted the Trinity Place Holdings Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the “SIP”), effective September 9, 2015. Prior to the adoption of the SIP, we granted restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to our executive officers and employees pursuant to individual agreements. The SIP, which has a ten year term, authorizes (i) stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, or NQSOs, (ii) stock appreciation rights, (iii) shares of restricted and unrestricted common stock, and (iv) RSUs. The exercise price of stock options will be determined by the compensation committee, but may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date of grant. The SIP authorizes the issuance of up to 800,000 shares of our common stock. Our SIP activity was as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended June
30, 2018
   Year Ended December 31,
2017
 
   Number of
Shares
   Weighted
Average Fair
Value at
Grant Date
   Number of
Shares
   Weighted
Average Fair
Value at
Grant Date
 
                 
Balance available, beginning of period   541,319    -    614,500    - 
Granted to employees   (146,000)  $6.95    (48,600)  $7.34 
Granted to non-employee directors   (10,223)  $6.78    (18,938)  $6.88 
Deferred under non-employee director's deferral program   (13,503)  $6.78    (5,643)  $6.88 
Balance available, end of period   371,593    -    541,319    - 

 

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Restricted Stock Units

 

We grant RSUs to certain employees and executive officers as part of compensation. These grants have vesting dates ranging from immediate vest at grant date to five years, with a distribution of shares at various dates ranging from the time of vesting up to seven years after vesting.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we granted 146,000 RSUs to certain employees. These RSUs vest and settle at various times over a two year period, subject to each employee’s continued employment. Approximately $190,000 and $381,000 in compensation expense related to these shares was amortized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, of which approximately $76,000 and $152,000 was capitalized into real estate under development.

 

Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 totaled $286,000 and $243,000, respectively, which is net of $161,000 and $347,000 capitalized as part of real estate under development, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 totaled $636,000 and $554,000, respectively, which is net of $351,000 and $1.0 million capitalized as part of real estate under development, respectively.

 

Our RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended June 
30, 2018
 
   Number of 
Shares
   Weighted
Average
Fair Value
at Grant
Date
 
         
Non-vested at beginning of period   677,734   $6.44 
Granted RSUs   146,000   $6.95 
Vested   (193,142)  $6.59 
Non-vested at end of period   630,592   $6.40 

 

As of June 30, 2018, there was approximately $1.6 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs, which is expected to be recognized through December 2020.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we issued 332,627 shares of common stock to employees and executive officers to settle vested RSUs from previous RSU grants. In connection with those transactions, we repurchased 156,604 shares to provide for the employees’ withholding tax liabilities.

 

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Director Deferred Compensation Program

 

We adopted our Non-Employee Director’s Deferral Program (the “Deferral Program”) on November 2, 2016. Under the Deferral Program, our non-employee directors may elect to defer receipt of their annual equity compensation. The non-employee directors’ annual equity compensation, and any deferred amounts, are paid under the SIP. Compensation deferred under the Deferral Program is reflected by the grant of stock units under the SIP equal to the number of shares that would have been received absent a deferral election. The stock units, which are fully vested at grant, generally will be settled for an equal number of shares of common stock within 10 days after the participant ceases to be a director. In the event that we distribute dividends, each participant shall receive a number of additional stock units (including fractional stock units) equal to the quotient of (i) the aggregate amount of the dividend that the participant would have received had all outstanding stock units been shares of common stock divided by (ii) the closing price of a share of common stock on the date the dividend was issued.

 

As of June 30, 2018, 19,146 stock units were deferred under the Deferral Program.

 

Note 12 – Investment in Our Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we own a 50% interest in a joint venture formed to acquire and operate 223 North 8th Street, Brooklyn, New York, a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, encompassing approximately 99,000 gross square feet.  On December 5, 2016, the joint venture closed on the acquisition of The Berkley through a wholly-owned special purpose entity for a purchase price of $68.885 million, of which $42.5 million was financed through a 10-year loan (the “Loan”) secured by The Berkley and the balance was paid in cash (half of which was funded by us).  The non-recourse Loan bears interest at the 30-day LIBOR rate plus 216 basis points, is interest only for five years, is pre-payable after two years with a 1% prepayment premium and has covenants and defaults customary for a Freddie Mac financing.  We and our joint venture partner are joint and several recourse carve-out guarantors under the Loan pursuant to Freddie Mac’s standard form of guaranty. The effective interest rate was 4.25% at June 30, 2018 and 3.72% at December 31, 2017.

 

This joint venture is a voting interest entity. As we do not control this joint venture, we account for it under the equity method of accounting.

 

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The balance sheets for the unconsolidated joint venture at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   June 30,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 
   (unaudited)   (audited) 
ASSETS          
           
Real estate, net  $52,443   $53,137 
Cash and cash equivalents   203    218 
Restricted cash   366    361 
Tenant and other receivables, net   30    21 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net   124    71 
Intangible assets, net   12,561    12,829 
Total assets  $65,727   $66,637 
           
LIABILITIES          
           
Mortgage payable, net  $41,049   $40,963 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   572    608 
Total liabilities   41,621    41,571 
           
MEMBERS' EQUITY          
           
Members' equity   27,346    27,795 
Accumulated deficit   (3,240)   (2,729)
Total members' equity   24,106    25,066 
           
Total liabilities and members' equity  $65,727   $66,637 
           
Our investment in unconsolidated joint venture  $12,053   $12,533 

 

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The statements of operations for the unconsolidated joint venture for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Three
Months
Ended June 30,
2018
   Three
Months
Ended June 30,
2017
   Six Months
Ended June 30,
2018
   Six Months
Ended June 30,
2017
 
   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
                 
Revenues                    
Rental revenues  $907   $882   $1,815   $1,677 
Other income   2    1    3    2 
                     
Total revenues   909    883    1,818    1,679 
                     
Operating Expenses                    
Property operating expenses   215    212    454    409 
Real estate taxes   12    11    23    23 
General and administrative   -    8    2    16 
Amortization   134    447    268    892 
Depreciation   329    328    657    655 
                     
Total operating expenses   690    1,006    1,404    1,995 
                     
Operating income (loss)   219    (123)   414    (316)
                     
Interest expense, net   453    309    839    615 
Interest expense -amortization of deferred finance costs   43    43    86    86 
                     
Net loss  $(277)  $(475)  $(511)  $(1,017)
                     
                     
Our equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture  $(139)  $(237)  $(256)  $(508)

 

Note 13 – Subsequent Events

 

We have performed subsequent event procedures through August 9, 2018, which is the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, and there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to, or disclosure in, the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Executive Overview

 

Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (“Trinity,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is a real estate holding, investment and asset management company. Our business is primarily to acquire, invest in, own, manage, develop or redevelop and sell real estate assets and/or real estate related securities. Our largest asset is currently a property located at 77 Greenwich Street (“77 Greenwich”) in Lower Manhattan. 77 Greenwich was a vacant building that was demolished and is under development as a residential condominium tower that also includes plans for retail space and a New York City elementary school. We also own a retail strip center located in West Palm Beach, Florida, a property formerly occupied by a retail tenant in Paramus, New Jersey, a newly built 105-unit, 12-story apartment building located at 237 11th Street, Brooklyn, New York (“237 11th”) acquired on May 24, 2018, and, through a joint venture, a 50% interest in a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property, known as The Berkley, located in Brooklyn, New York (see Properties under this Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a more detailed description of our properties). We continue to evaluate new investment opportunities.

 

We also control a variety of intellectual property assets focused on the consumer sector, a legacy of our predecessor, Syms Corp. (“Syms”), including our on-line marketplace at FilenesBasement.com, our rights to the Stanley Blacker® brand, as well as the intellectual property associated with the Running of the Brides® event and An Educated Consumer is Our Best Customer® slogan. We also had approximately $234.0 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) at June 30, 2018, which can be used to reduce our future taxable income.

 

Trinity is the successor to Syms, which also owned Filene’s Basement. Syms and its subsidiaries filed for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code in 2011. In September 2012, the Syms Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) became effective and Syms and its subsidiaries consummated their reorganization under Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan and emerged from bankruptcy. As part of those transactions, reorganized Syms merged with and into Trinity, with Trinity as the surviving corporation and successor issuer pursuant to Rule 12g-3 under the Exchange Act.

 

On January 18, 2018, Syms and certain of its subsidiaries (together, the “Reorganized Debtors”) filed with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”) a motion (the “Motion”) for entry of a final decree (the “Final Decree”) (i) closing the chapter 11 cases of the Reorganized Debtors; (ii) terminating the services of the claims and noticing agent; and (iii) retaining the Bankruptcy Court’s jurisdiction as provided for in the Plan, including to enforce or interpret its own orders pertaining to the chapter 11 cases including, but not limited to, the Plan and Final Decree. On the same date, the Reorganized Debtors filed a Final Report in support of the Motion. On February 6, 2018, the Bankruptcy Court entered the Final Decree pursuant to which the chapter 11 cases of the Reorganized Debtors were closed.

 

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Properties

 

The table below provides information on the commercial and residential properties we owned and had an ownership interest in at June 30, 2018:

 

Property Location  Type of Property  Building Size
(estimated
rentable
square feet)
   Number
of Units
   Leased at
June 30,
2018
   Occupancy
at June 30,
2018
   Occupancy
at June 30,
2017
 
                        
Owned Locations                            
                             
New York, New York (77 Greenwich) (1)  Property under development   -    -    N/A    N/A    N/A 
                             
Paramus, New Jersey (2)  Property under development   77,000    -    100.0%   100.0%   100.0%
                             
West Palm Beach, Florida (3)  Retail   112,000    -    70.7%   68.9%   68.9%
                             
237 11th Street, Brooklyn, New York (4)  Multi-family   80,000    105    64.8%   64.8%   N/A 
                             
Total  Owned Square Feet      269,000                     
                             
Joint Venture                            
                             
223 North 8th Street, Brooklyn, New York - 50% (5)  Multi-family   65,000    95    94.7%   94.7%   91.6%
                             
Grand Total Square Feet      334,000                     

 

(1)       77 Greenwich. We are currently in the development stage for the development of an over 300,000 gross square foot mixed-use building that corresponds to the approximate total of 233,000 zoning square feet. The plans call for the development of 90 luxury residential condominium apartments, 7,500 square feet of street level retail space, a 476-seat elementary school serving New York City District 2, includes the adaptive reuse of the landmarked Robert and Anne Dickey House, and construction of a new handicapped accessible subway entrance on Trinity Place. The school project has obtained city council and mayoral approval. Environmental remediation and demolition was completed in the third quarter of 2017, and excavation and foundation work has begun. We have submitted our condominium offering plan to the attorney general’s office for approval. On December 22, 2017, we closed on a $189.5 million construction facility. We will draw down proceeds under the construction facility as costs related to the construction are incurred over the next few years. We currently anticipate that the proceeds available under the construction facility, together with equity funded by us to date and future contributions by the New York City School Construction Authority (the “SCA”), will be sufficient to fund the construction and development of 77 Greenwich without us making any further equity contributions (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Line of Credit for further information).

 

Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we also entered into an agreement with the SCA, whereby we will construct a school that will be sold to the SCA as part of our condominium development at the 77 Greenwich property. Pursuant to the agreement, the SCA will pay us $41.5 million for the purchase of their condominium unit and reimburse us for the costs associated with constructing the school (including a construction supervision fee of approximately $5.0 million payable to us). Payments for construction will be made by the SCA to the general contractor in installments as construction on their condominium progresses. Payments to us for the land and construction supervision fee commenced in January 2018 and will continue through September 2019. Upon Substantial Completion, as defined in the School Design, Construction, Funding, and Purchase Agreement, dated December 22, 2017 between us and the SCA, the SCA shall close on the purchase of the school condominium unit from us at which point title will transfer to the SCA. We are required to substantially complete construction of the school by September 6, 2023. To secure our obligations, the 77 Greenwich property has been ground leased to the SCA and leased back to us until title to the school is transferred to the SCA. We have also guaranteed certain obligations with respect to the construction of the school. The condominium apartments and the subway improvements are currently scheduled to be completed by the end of 2020.

 

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(2)       Paramus Property. The Paramus property consists of a one-story and partial two-story, 73,000 square foot freestanding building and an outparcel building of approximately 4,000 square feet, for approximately 77,000 total square feet of rentable space. The primary building is comprised of approximately 47,000 square feet of ground floor space, and two separate mezzanine levels of approximately 21,000 and 5,000 square feet. The 73,000 square foot building was leased pursuant to a short-term license agreement to Restoration Hardware Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RH) (“Restoration Hardware”) from October 15, 2015 to February 29, 2016, when the tenant vacated the property. Subsequently, we entered into a new twelve month license agreement with Restoration Hardware that began on June 1, 2016, which is terminable upon one month’s notice to the other party, and which has since been extended to end on March 31, 2019. The outparcel building is leased to a tenant whose lease expires on March 31, 2019. The tenant has been in the space since 1996. The land area of the Paramus property consists of approximately 292,000 square feet, or approximately 6.7 acres. We have entered into an option agreement with Carmax (NYSE:KMX), pursuant to which Carmax will construct a new building after they obtain approvals and we demolish the existing buildings. The option agreement includes a fully negotiated lease agreement. This transaction is subject to town approvals based on the potential tenant’s intended use of the site. In accordance with an amendment to our agreement with Carmax, beginning in May 2018, Carmax is paying us approximately $56,000 per month for up to 12 months, and up to $106,000 thereafter, net of any payments we may receive from our tenants, for up to 12 months, until un-appealable town approvals are received.

 

(3)         West Palm Beach Property. The West Palm Beach property consists of a one-story neighborhood retail strip center that is comprised of approximately 112,000 square feet of rentable area, which includes three outparcel locations with approximately 11,000 combined square feet. The land area of the West Palm Beach property consists of approximately 515,000 square feet, or approximately 11.8 acres. Our redevelopment and repositioning of the center was completed in 2016. We will incur additional lease-up costs as the current vacancies are filled. Our two largest tenants are Walmart Marketplace, with 41,662 square feet of space and Tire Kingdom, a national credit tenant with a 5,400 square feet outparcel.

 

(4)        237 11th. On May 24, 2018, we closed on the purchase of a newly built 105-unit, 12-story multi-family apartment building encompassing approximately 93,000 gross square feet (approximately 80,000 rentable square feet) located at 237 11th Street, Park Slope, Brooklyn, New York for a purchase price of $81.0 million. The property also includes 6,264 square feet of retail space, a portion of which is leased to Starbucks Inc. Leasing began in August 2017 and the residential portion of the property was approximately 63% leased at closing and approximately 65% leased at June 30, 2018. Located on the border of the Park Slope and Gowanus neighborhoods of Brooklyn, the property is located one block from the 4th Avenue/9th Street subway station. 237 11th offers an array of modern amenities that surpass what is available in the neighborhood’s “brownstone” housing stock. The property benefits from a 15-year 421a real estate tax exemption.

 

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(5)        223 North 8th Street. Through a joint venture with Pacolet Milliken Enterprises, Inc., we own a 50% interest in the entity formed to acquire and operate The Berkley, a newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property encompassing approximately 99,000 gross square feet (65,000 rentable square feet) at 223 North 8th Street in North Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York. The Berkley is in close proximity to public transportation and offers a full amenity package. Apartments feature top-of-the-line unit finishes, central air conditioning and heating and most units have private outdoor space. The property benefits from a 25-year 421a real estate tax exemption.

 

Lease Expirations

 

The following chart shows the tenancy, by year of lease expiration, of our retail properties for all tenants in place as of June 30, 2018, excluding the license agreement with Restoration Hardware (dollars in thousands):

 

   Number of
Tenants
   Leased Square
Feet by Year of
Expiration
   Annualized
Rent in Year of
Expiration (A)
 
             
2018 (B)   1    1,200   $13 
2019   1    4,000    140 
2020   8    12,488    245 
2021   2    7,063    119 
2022   1    1,200    21 
Thereafter   6    55,462    1,105 
    19    81,413   $1,643 

 

(A)This is calculated by multiplying the rent in the final month of the lease by 12.

 

(B)Reflects tenants with a month-to-month tenancy.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that could affect the reported amounts in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. A summary of our significant accounting policies that management believes are critical to the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are included in this report (see Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basis of Presentation to our condensed consolidated financial statements). Certain of the accounting policies used in the preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements are particularly important for an understanding of the financial position and results of operations presented in the historical condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report and require the application of significant judgment by management and, as a result, are subject to a degree of uncertainty. We believe there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2017 Annual Report”) for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

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The following discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in understanding our financial condition and results of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 and should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our 2017 Annual Report.

 

These results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 include revenues and expenses from the Westbury property as of May 8, 2017 when the property was classified as an asset held for sale, through its date of sale on August 4, 2017. In prior periods, this property’s revenues and expenses were capitalized as the property was considered as real estate under development.

 

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

Rental revenues increased by $210,000 to $552,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $342,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in rental revenues was mainly due to revenues related to the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018, which was partially offset by a non-cash rent adjustment for a tenant at the West Palm Beach, Florida property and no rental revenue at the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017. Tenant reimbursements decreased by $32,000 to $121,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $153,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 primarily due to no tenant reimbursements from the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017 and lower reimbursable property operating expenses at the West Palm Beach, Florida property.

 

Property operating expenses increased by $140,000 to $340,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $200,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. These amounts consisted of expenses incurred for maintenance and repairs, utilities and general operating expenses at our West Palm Beach, Florida property and the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018. The increase in property operating expenses was mainly due to expenses associated with the 237 11th property.

 

Real estate tax expense decreased by $69,000 to $81,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $150,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. This is primarily due to no real estate taxes at the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017. This was partially offset by real estate taxes at the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018, and a modest increase in real estate taxes at the West Palm Beach, Florida property.

 

General and administrative expenses increased by $189,000 to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to an increase in payroll and payroll related expenses arising from increased employee headcount. For the three months ended June 30, 2018, approximately $286,000 related to stock-based compensation, $608,000 related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $340,000 related to other corporate expenses, including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $296,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. For the three months ended June 30, 2017, approximately $243,000 related to stock-based compensation, $477,000 related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $416,000 related to other corporate expenses including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $205,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees.

 

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There were no transaction related costs for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $22,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. These costs represent professional fees and other costs incurred in connection with formation activities and the underwriting and evaluation of potential acquisitions and investments for transactions that were not consummated.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $390,000 to $515,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $125,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to the depreciation and the amortization of in-place leases for the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018. For the three months ended June 30, 2018, depreciation and amortization expense consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the 237 11th property of approximately $272,000 and the amortization of trademarks, lease commissions and acquired in-place leases of approximately $243,000. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of approximately $62,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately $63,000.

 

Operating loss increased by approximately $450,000 to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 as a result of the changes in revenues and operating expenses as described above.

 

Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture decreased by approximately $98,000 to $139,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $237,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. This amount represents our 50% share of the net loss in the joint venture of the newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property in Brooklyn, New York purchased on December 5, 2016. Our share of the net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $341,000, offset by depreciation and amortization of $253,000 and interest expense of $227,000. Our share of the loss for the three months ended June 30, 2017 is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $329,000 offset by depreciation and amortization of $387,000, interest expense of $176,000 and other expenses of $3,000.

 

Interest income, net increased by approximately $134,000 to $93,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from interest expense, net of $41,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. For the three months ended June 30, 2018, $1.0 million related to gross interest incurred offset by $1.0 million of capitalized interest and $93,000 of interest income. For the three months ended June 30, 2017, $613,000 related to gross interest incurred offset by $536,000 of capitalized interest and $36,000 of interest income. The increase in interest income, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily attributable to 100% capitalization of interest expense into real estate under development.

 

Interest expense-amortization of deferred finance costs was zero for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $118,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. All interest expense- amortization of deferred finance costs were capitalized to real estate under development for the three months ended June 30, 2018.

 

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Reduction of claims liability was zero for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, respectively.

 

We recorded $2,000 in tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $37,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017.

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders increased by approximately $65,000 to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 from $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 as a result of the changes in revenues and expenses discussed above.

 

Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

Rental revenues increased by $152,000 to $833,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $681,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in rental revenues was mainly due to revenues related to the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018, which was partially offset by a non-cash rent adjustment for a tenant at the West Palm Beach, Florida property and no rental revenue at the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017. Tenant reimbursements decreased by $37,000 to $237,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $274,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 primarily due to no tenant reimbursements from the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017 and lower reimbursable property operating expenses at the West Palm Beach, Florida property.

 

Property operating expenses increased by $117,000 to $488,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $371,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. These amounts consisted of expenses incurred for maintenance and repairs, utilities and general operating expenses at our West Palm Beach, Florida property and the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018. The increase in property operating expenses was mainly due to expenses associated with the 237 11th property, partially offset by a one-time repair cost at our West Palm Beach, Florida property incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 

Real estate tax expense decreased by $62,000 to $159,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $221,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. This is primarily due to no real estate taxes at the Westbury, New York property in 2018 due to its sale in August 2017. This was partially offset by real estate taxes at the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018, and a modest increase in real estate taxes at the West Palm Beach, Florida property.

 

General and administrative expenses increased by $375,000 to $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to an increase in payroll and payroll related expenses arising from increased employee headcount. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, approximately $636,000 related to stock-based compensation, $1.2 million related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $692,000 related to other corporate expenses, including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $512,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, approximately $554,000 related to stock-based compensation, $888,000 related to payroll and payroll related expenses, $815,000 related to other corporate expenses including board fees, corporate office rent and insurance and $434,000 related to legal, accounting and other professional fees.

 

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There were no transaction related costs for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $68,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. These costs represent professional fees and other costs incurred in connection with formation activities and the underwriting and evaluation of potential acquisitions and investments for transactions that were not consummated.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $395,000 to $644,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $249,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to the depreciation and the amortization of in-place leases for the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, depreciation and amortization expense consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property and the 237 11th property of approximately $338,000 and the amortization of trademarks, lease commissions and acquired in-place leases of approximately $306,000. Depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017 consisted of depreciation for the West Palm Beach, Florida property of approximately $121,000 and the amortization of trademarks and lease commissions of approximately $128,000.

 

Operating loss increased by approximately $642,000 to $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 as a result of the changes in revenues and operating expenses as described above.

 

Equity in net loss from unconsolidated joint venture decreased by approximately $252,000 to $256,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $508,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. This amount represents our 50% share of the net loss in the joint venture of the newly constructed 95-unit multi-family property in Brooklyn, New York purchased on December 5, 2016. Our share of the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $670,000, offset by depreciation and amortization of $506,000 and interest expense of $420,000. Our share of the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is primarily comprised of operating income before depreciation of $622,000 offset by depreciation and amortization of $773,000, interest expense of $351,000 and other expenses of $6,000.

 

Interest income, net increased by approximately $255,000 to $146,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from interest expense, net of $109,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, $1.8 million related to gross interest incurred offset by $1.8 million of capitalized interest and $146,000 of interest income. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, $1.2 million related to gross interest incurred offset by $1.0 million of capitalized interest and $39,000 of interest income. The increase in interest income, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily attributable to 100% capitalization of interest expense into real estate under development.

 

Interest expense-amortization of deferred finance costs was zero for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $200,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017. All interest expense-amortization of deferred finance costs were capitalized to real estate under development for the six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

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Reduction of claims liability was zero for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to approximately $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we entered into a settlement with our insurance carrier for approximately $1.0 million related to a Syms bankruptcy claim.

 

We recorded $2,000 in tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $38,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders increased by approximately $942,000 to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 as a result of the changes in revenues and expenses discussed above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We currently expect that our principal sources of funds to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements for working capital and funds for acquisition and development or redevelopment of properties, tenant improvements, leasing costs, and repayments of outstanding indebtedness will include some or all of the following:

 

(1)cash on hand;
(2)proceeds from increases to existing debt financings and/or other forms of secured financing;

(3)proceeds from common stock or preferred equity offerings, including rights offerings;
(4)cash flow from operations; and
(5)net proceeds from divestitures of properties.

 

Cash flow from operations is primarily dependent upon the occupancy level of our portfolio, the net effective rental rates achieved on our leases, the collectability of rent, operating escalations and recoveries from our tenants and the level of operating and other costs.

 

As of June 30, 2018, we had total cash of $16.3 million, of which approximately $15.1 million was cash and cash equivalents and approximately $1.2 million was restricted cash. As of December 31, 2017, we had total cash of $24.2 million, of which approximately $15.3 million was cash and cash equivalents and approximately $8.9 million was restricted cash. Restricted cash represents amounts required to be restricted under our loan agreements and secured line of credit (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Line of Credit to our condensed consolidated financial statements), tenant related security deposits and deposits on property acquisitions. The decrease in total cash during the period from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018 was primarily the result of the acquisition of the 237 11th property, which was acquired on May 24, 2018, partially offset by the receipt of approximately $8.4 million from the SCA for reimbursement of pre-development costs incurred by us (see Note 3 – Real Estate, net to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion). In addition we were reimbursed approximately $3.2 million due to an overfunding of equity in connection with the closing of the construction facility for 77 Greenwich.

 

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On May 24, 2018, in connection with the acquisition of 237 11th, we entered into two-year interest-only financings with an aggregate principal amount of $67.8 million, comprised of a $52.4 million mortgage loan with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce and a $15.4 million mezzanine loan with RCG LV Debt VI REIT, LLC (the “237 11th Loans”), bearing interest at a blended average rate of 3.72% over the 30-day LIBOR, each with a one-year extension option upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The 237 11th Loans are non-recourse to us except for certain non-recourse carve-out and carry guaranties covering among other things interest and operating expenses, and in the case of the mortgage loan, a guaranty of 25% of the principal amount, decreasing to 10% of the principal balance upon the debt yield ratio becoming equal to or greater than 7.0%. The effective rate at June 30, 2018 was approximately 5.81%. The 237 11th Loans are prepayable at any time in whole, provided that prepayment of the mortgage loan must be accompanied by prepayment of the mezzanine loan, and under certain circumstances in part, upon payment, in the case of the mortgage loan, of a 0.50% deferred commitment fee (unless the loan is refinanced with the mortgage lender in which case no such fee is payable), and, in the case of the mezzanine loan, with no fee if prepaid after 12 months, and if prepaid prior to such date, a subject to make-whole fee equal to the interest that would have been paid through the balance of the 12-month period.

 

On December 22, 2017, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours closed on a $189.5 million construction facility for 77 Greenwich (the “77 Greenwich Construction Facility”). We will draw down proceeds as costs related to construction are incurred over the next few years. In connection with the closing of the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility on December 22, 2017, a portion of the proceeds on the closing date was used to pay in full the outstanding balance, including accrued interest, under our loan with Sterling National Bank, in an aggregate amount of $40.1 million. The balance of the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility was $39.2 million at June 30, 2018. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility has a four-year term with one extension option for an additional year under certain circumstances. The collateral for the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility is the borrower’s fee interest in 77 Greenwich, which is the subject of a mortgage in favor of Lender. The 77 Greenwich Construction Facility will bear interest on amounts drawn at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) LIBOR plus 8.25% and (ii) 9.25% (see Note 5 – Loans Payable and Secured Line of Credit to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion). The effective interest rate at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 was 10.34% and 9.81%, respectively. Although there can be no assurances, we currently anticipate that the proceeds available under the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility, together with equity funded by us to date and future contributions by the SCA, will be sufficient to fund the construction and development of 77 Greenwich without us making any further equity contributions.

 

On February 22, 2017, we entered into two secured lines of credit for an aggregate of $12.0 million, with Sterling National Bank as the lender, which were secured by our properties located in Paramus, New Jersey, and Westbury, New York, respectively, and had an original maturity date of February 22, 2018. On August 4, 2017, in connection with the sale of the Westbury, New York property, the $2.9 million line of credit that was secured by this property, which was undrawn, matured on that date. The remaining $9.1 million line of credit, which is secured by the Paramus, New Jersey property, was increased to $11.0 million in September 2017, and we extended the maturity date to February 22, 2019. The line of credit bears interest, for drawn amounts only, at 100 basis points over Prime, as defined in the underlying credit agreement, with a floor of 3.75%, and is pre-payable at any time without penalty. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the $11.0 million secured line of credit was undrawn.

 

On February 14, 2017, we issued an aggregate of 3,585,000 shares of common stock in a private placement at a purchase price of $7.50 per share, and received gross proceeds of $26.9 million (the “Private Placement”). On April 5, 2017, we issued an aggregate of 1,884,564 shares of common stock in a rights offering at a purchase price of $7.50 per share and received gross proceeds of $14.1 million (the “Rights Offering”). We have been using the proceeds from the Private Placement and the Rights Offering for the development of 77 Greenwich, potential new real estate acquisitions and investment opportunities and for working capital.

 

On May 11, 2016, our subsidiary that owns our West Palm Beach, Florida property, commonly known as The Shoppes at Forest Hill (the “TPH Forest Hill Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Citizens Bank, National Association, as lender (the “WPB Lender”), pursuant to which the WPB Lender agreed to provide a loan in the amount of up to $12.6 million, subject to the terms and conditions as set forth in the loan agreement (the “WPB Loan”). Our subsidiary borrowed $9.1 million under the WPB Loan at closing. The WPB Loan requires interest-only payments and bears interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 230 basis points. The effective interest rate at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 was 4.39% and 3.86%, respectively. The WPB Loan matures on May 11, 2019, subject to extension until May 11, 2021, under certain circumstances. The balance of the WPB Loan was $9.1 million at both June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. The TPH Forest Hill Borrower can prepay the WPB Loan at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.

 

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Cash Flows

 

Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 Compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017

 

Net cash used in operating activities remained relatively flat at $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, respectively. There was a $1.5 million increase in prepaid expenses and other assets as well as an increase in net loss the common shareholders of $942,000 that was offset by a $2.3 million increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses.

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was approximately $76.6 million compared to approximately $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. This increase was due mainly to the acquisition of the 237 11th property for a purchase price of $81.0 million as well as an increase of approximately $22.5 million in real estate additions primarily from construction at 77 Greenwich, partially offset by the aggregate $26.9 million of cash received from the SCA for reimbursement of pre-development and development costs that were initially paid by us, partial payments for the land and condominium purchase as well as reimbursement of a portion of equity in connection with the closing of the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was approximately $71.9 million as compared to approximately $37.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. This increase is a result of the 237 11th Loans of $67.8 million for the purchase of the 237 11th property and by $6.9 million of draws under the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, through our Private Placement of common stock in February 2017, we raised net proceeds of approximately $26.6 million, and through our Rights Offering in April 2017, we raised net proceeds of approximately $13.9 million.

 

Net Operating Losses

 

We believe that our U.S. Federal NOLs as of the emergence date of the Syms bankruptcy Plan were approximately $162.8 million and believe our U.S. Federal NOLs at June 30, 2018 were approximately $234.0 million. Pursuant to the Act, alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforwards will be eligible for a 50% refund through tax years 2018 through 2020. Beginning in tax year 2021, any remaining AMT credit carryforwards would be 100% refundable. As a result of these new regulations, we have released our valuation allowance of $3.1 million formerly reserved against our AMT credit carryforwards. We have recorded a tax benefit and refund receivable of $3.1 million in connection with this valuation allowance release. Based on management’s assessment, it is more likely than not that the entire deferred tax assets will not be realized by future taxable income or tax planning strategies. Accordingly a valuation allowance of $60.4 million was recorded as of June 30, 2018.

 

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We believe that the rights offering and the redemption of the Syms shares owned by the former Majority Shareholder that occurred in connection with our emergence from bankruptcy on September 14, 2012 resulted in us undergoing an “ownership change,” as that term is used in Section 382 of the Code. However, while the analysis is complex and subject to subjective determinations and uncertainties, we believe that we should qualify for treatment under Section 382(l)(5) of the Code. As a result, we currently believe that our NOLs are not subject to an annual limitation under Code Section 382. However, if we were to undergo a subsequent ownership change in the future, our NOLs could be subject to limitation under Code Section 382.

 

Notwithstanding the above, even if all of our regular U.S. Federal income tax liability for a given year is reduced to zero by virtue of utilizing our NOLs, we may still be subject to the U.S. Federal AMT and to state, local or other non-federal income taxes.

 

Our certificate of incorporation includes a provision intended to help preserve certain tax benefits primarily associated with our NOLs (the “Protective Amendment”). The Protective Amendment generally prohibits transfers of stock that would result in a person or group of persons becoming a 4.75% stockholder, or that would result in an increase or decrease in stock ownership by a person or group of persons that is an existing 4.75% stockholder.

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including information included or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report or any supplement to this Quarterly Report, may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and information relating to us that are based on the beliefs of management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions that are not historical facts, and other statements identified by words such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” believes,” “plans,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative thereof or other and similar expressions. In addition, in some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “trend,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “comfortable,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “current,” “intention,” “estimate,” “position,” “assume,” “outlook,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “sustain,” “seek,” “achieve,” and similar expressions. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others:

 

·our limited revenues from operations and reliance on external sources of financing to fund operations in the future;

 

·our ability to execute our business plan, including as it relates to the development of our largest asset, a property located at 77 Greenwich Street (“77 Greenwich”) in Lower Manhattan;

 

·adverse trends in the Manhattan condominium market;

 

·general economic and business conditions, including with respect to real estate, and their effect on the New York City real estate market in particular;

 

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·our investment in property development may be more costly than anticipated and investment returns from our properties planned to be developed may be less than anticipated;

 

·competition for new acquisitions;

 

·risks associated with acquisitions and investments in owned and leased real estate generally;

 

·our ability to enter into new leases and renew existing leases with tenants at our commercial and residential properties;

 

·risks associated with partnerships or joint ventures;

 

·our ability to maintain certain state tax benefits with respect to our properties, and to obtain required permits, site plan approvals and/or other governmental approvals in connection with the development or redevelopment of our properties;

 

·costs associated with complying with environmental laws and environmental contamination, as well as the Americans with Disabilities Act or other safety regulations and requirements;

 

·loss of key personnel;

 

·our ability to obtain additional financing and refinance existing loans and on favorable terms;

 

·the failure of our subsidiaries to repay outstanding indebtedness;

 

·the effects of new tax laws;

 

·our ability to utilize our NOLs to offset future taxable income and capital gains for U.S. Federal, state and local income tax purposes;

 

·risks associated with current political and economic uncertainty;

 

·risks associated with breaches of information technology systems;

 

·stock price volatility;

 

·the influence of certain significant stockholders;

 

·limitations in our certificate of incorporation on acquisitions and dispositions of our common stock designed to protect our ability to utilize our NOLs and certain other tax attributes, which may not succeed in protecting our ability to utilize such tax attributes, and/or may limit the liquidity of our common stock;

 

·certain provisions in our charter documents and Delaware law may have the effect of making more difficult or otherwise discouraging, delaying or deterring a takeover or other change of control of us; and

 

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·unanticipated difficulties which may arise and other factors which may be outside our control or that are not currently known to us or which we believe are not material.

 

In evaluating such statements, you should specifically consider the risks identified under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our 2017 Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2017, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 15, 2018, any of which could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those contemplated by any forward looking statements. Subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph and elsewhere described in the aforementioned 2017 Annual Report, this Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the SEC. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q or, in the case of any documents incorporated by reference in this Form 10-Q, the date of such document, in each case based on information available to us as of such date, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Market risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and other market changes affect market sensitive instruments. In pursuing our business strategies, the primary market risk which we are exposed to is interest rate risk.

 

Low to moderate levels of inflation during the past several years have favorably impacted our operations by stabilizing operating expenses. At the same time, low inflation has had the indirect effect of reducing our ability to increase tenant rents. However, our tenant leases include expense reimbursements and other provisions to minimize the effect of inflation.

 

The market risk associated with financial instruments and derivative financial instruments is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices or interest rates. Of our long-term debt, which consists of secured financings, the 77 Greenwich Construction Facility bears interest on drawn amounts at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) LIBOR plus 8.25% and (ii) 9.25%, the WPB Loan bears interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 230 basis points, and the 237 11th Loans bears interest at a blended average rate of 3.72% over the 30-day LIBOR. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. From time to time, we may enter into interest rate hedge contracts such as swaps, caps, collars, and treasury lock agreements in order to mitigate our interest rate risk with respect to various debt instruments. We would not hold or issue these derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes. We do not have any foreign operations and thus we are not exposed to foreign currency fluctuations.

 

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As of June 30, 2018, our debt consisted of three variable-rate secured mortgage loans payable, with carrying values of $39.2 million, $9.1 million and $67.8 million, which approximated their fair values at June 30, 2018. We also have a secured line of credit of $11.0 million that was undrawn as of June 30, 2018. Changes in market interest rates on our variable-rate debt impact the fair value of the loans and interest incurred or cash flow. For instance, if interest rates increase 100 basis points and our variable-rate debt balance remains constant, we expect the fair value of our obligation to decrease, the same way the price of a bond declines as interest rates rise. The sensitivity analysis related to our variable–rate debt assumes an immediate 100 basis point move in interest rates from their June 30, 2018 levels, with all other variables held constant. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would result in a decrease in the fair value of our variable-rate debt by approximately $1.2 million. A 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would result in an increase in the fair value of our variable-rate debt by approximately $1.2 million. These amounts were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates changes on our borrowing costs, and assuming no other changes in our capital structure.

 

As of June 30, 2018, the debt on the unconsolidated joint venture, in which we hold a 50% interest, consisted of a variable-rate secured mortgage loan payable, with a carrying value of $42.5 million (see Note 12 – Investment in Our Unconsolidated Joint Venture – to our condensed consolidated financial statements), which approximated its fair value at June 30, 2018. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates on the loan taken out by the unconsolidated joint venture would result in a decrease in the fair value of the joint ventures’ variable-rate debt by approximately $0.5 million. A 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would result in an increase in the fair value of the joint ventures’ variable-rate debt by approximately $0.5 million. These amounts were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates changes on borrowing costs, and assuming no other changes in the capital structure of the joint venture.

 

As the information presented above includes only those exposures that existed as of June 30, 2018, it does not consider exposures or positions arising after that date. The information represented herein has limited predictive value. Future actual realized gains or losses with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on cumulative exposures, hedging strategies employed and the magnitude of the fluctuations.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within Trinity to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports.

 

Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

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b)Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2018, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

 

We are a party to routine legal proceedings, which are primarily incidental to our former business. Some of the actions to which we are a party are covered by insurance and are being defended or reimbursed by our insurance carriers. Based on an analysis performed by our actuary and available information and taking into account accruals where they have been established, management currently believes that any liabilities ultimately resulting from this routine litigation will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position. Additionally, as discussed in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, as of February 6, 2018, we no longer operate under the Plan that was approved in connection with the resolution of the Chapter 11 cases involving Syms and its subsidiaries.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

 

There are no material changes to the Risk Factors as disclosed in our 2017 Annual Report.

 

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.Other Information

 

None.

 

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Item 6.Exhibits

 

3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Form 8-K filed by us on February 13, 2015)
     
3.2   Bylaws of Trinity Place Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Form 8-K filed by us on September 19, 2012)
     
10.1   Amendment dated June 20, 2018 to the At the Market Offering Agreement by and among Trinity Place Holdings Inc. and Craig Hallum Capital Group LLC dated December 2, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by us on June 20, 2018)
     
31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and 18.U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and 18.U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
101*   The following materials from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2018 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and December 31, 2017 (audited), (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and June 30, 2017 (unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and June 30, 2017 (unaudited) and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

 

*Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TRINITY PLACE HOLDINGS INC.
     
Date: August 8, 2018 By /s/ Matthew Messinger
    MATTHEW MESSINGER
    PRESIDENT and CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
    (Principal Executive Officer)
     
Date: August 8, 2018 By /s/ Steven Kahn
    STEVEN KAHN
    CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
    (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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