PIONEER CORPORATION
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FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of July, 2004

Commission File Number 1-7616

PIONEER CORPORATION
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

4-1, MEGURO 1-CHOME, MEGURO-KU, TOKYO 153-8654, JAPAN
(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F þ                    Form 40-F o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):                              

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):                              

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes o                    No þ

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-

 


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SIGNATURES
For Immediate Release July 28, 2004
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PIONEER CORPORATION


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

         
    PIONEER CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date: July 29, 2004   By   /s/ Kaneo Ito

Kaneo Ito
President and Representative Director

This report on Form 6-K contains the following:

1.   The announcement released by the Company to the press in Japan dated July 28, 2004, concerning its consolidated first-quarter business results for the period ended June 30, 2004.

 


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For Immediate Release
July 28, 2004

Pioneer Announces First-Quarter Results for Fiscal 2005

TOKYO — Pioneer Corporation today announced its consolidated first-quarter business results for the period ended June 30, 2004.

Consolidated Financial Highlights

                         
    (In millions of yen except per share information)
    First quarter ended June 30
                    % to
                    prior
    2004
  2003
  year
Operating revenue
  ¥ 163,487     ¥ 152,469       107.2  
Operating income
  ¥ 5,004     ¥ 7,679       65.2  
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  ¥ 4,239     ¥ 7,380       57.4  
Income from continuing operations
  ¥ 1,497     ¥ 3,029       49.4  
Net income
  ¥ 1,497     ¥ 2,939       50.9  
Basic earnings per share:
                       
Income from continuing operations
  ¥ 8.53     ¥ 17.27          
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
        ¥ (0.52 )        
Net income
  ¥ 8.53     ¥ 16.75          
Diluted earnings per share:
                       
Income from continuing operations
  ¥ 7.46     ¥ 17.26          
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
        ¥ (0.51 )        
Net income
  ¥ 7.46     ¥ 16.75          


Note:   As a result of the sales of subsidiaries in the audio/video software business in fiscal 2004, the operating results of the discontinued operations have been reclassified as a separate line item in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”

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Consolidated Business Results
For the first quarter of fiscal 2005, ended June 30, 2004, consolidated operating revenue was ¥163,487 million (US$1,513.8 million), a 7.2% increase over the corresponding period in the previous year. For the same period, operating income was ¥5,004 million (US$46.3 million), a 34.8% decrease, and net income decreased by 49.1% to ¥1,497 million (US$13.9 million). The average value of the yen was up 7.9% against the U.S. dollar and up 1.8% against the euro from the corresponding period in the previous year.

Home Electronics sales increased 1.7% from the corresponding period in the previous year to ¥51,967 million (US$481.2 million). In Japan, sales decreased by 12.6% to ¥13,855 million (US$128.3 million), due to a decline in sales of recordable DVD drives for personal computers and audio products, despite the sales increase of DVD recorders and home-use plasma displays. Overseas sales increased 8.2% to ¥38,112 million (US$352.9 million), due to rises in sales of home-use plasma displays and DVD recorders worldwide, despite a decline in sales of DVD players and audio products worldwide, as well as digital cable TV set-top boxes in North America.

Car Electronics sales amounted to ¥79,555 million (US$736.6 million), up 6.4% over the corresponding period in the previous year. In Japan, sales increased 3.1% to ¥32,331 million (US$299.4 million). This resulted from continuous strong sales of car navigation systems to automobile manufacturers, despite the decreased sales in consumer markets of both car navigation systems, due to new model switches in this quarter later than in the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year, and car audio products. Overseas sales increased 8.8% to ¥47,224 million (US$437.3 million), due to growth in sales of car navigation systems in North America and Europe as well as higher sales of car audio products in other regions.

Royalty revenue from Patent Licensing decreased 15.9% from the corresponding period in the previous year to ¥2,875 million (US$26.6 million). This reflects the expiration of the Company’s optical disc-related patents in certain areas.

Others sales increased 25.2% from the corresponding period in the previous year to ¥29,090 million (US$269.4 million). In Japan, sales decreased 2.5% to ¥12,653 million (US$117.2 million) reflecting a shift in sales to China of semiconductors related to laser pickups and lower sales of business-use plasma displays, despite the increase in sales of factory-automation systems. Overseas, sales were up 60.2% to ¥16,437 million (US$152.2 million), due to increased sales of optical disc manufacturing systems in Asia and semiconductors related to laser pickups in China, despite the decrease in sales of business-use plasma displays.

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Operating income decreased 34.8% from the corresponding period of the previous year to ¥5,004 million (US$46.3 million). This was despite increased net sales, and reflected a decrease in gross profit margin due to intensified competition and adverse effects of the stronger yen against major currencies. Net income came to ¥1,497 million (US$13.9 million), a 49.1% decrease from the corresponding period of last year, due to a decrease of operating income.

Basic net income per share of common stock was ¥8.53 (US$0.08), compared with ¥16.75 for the corresponding period in the previous year. Diluted net income per share was ¥7.46 (US$0.07), compared with ¥16.75 for the corresponding period in the previous year.

Cash Flows
Cash flows from operating activities decreased by ¥11,981 million to ¥5,676 million (US$52.6 million) net cash used, compared with ¥6,305 million net cash provided in the corresponding period of the previous year. This decrease is mainly attributable to increased operating capital requirement, resulting from increases in inventories and payments for income taxes and employee bonuses. Net cash used in investing activities was ¥13,283 million (US$123.0 million), up by ¥2,645 million compared with ¥10,638 million cash used in the corresponding period last year, mainly due to an increase in capital expenditures.

Business Forecasts for Fiscal 2005
Our consolidated business forecasts for fiscal 2005, ending March 31, 2005, are unchanged from those announced on April 27, 2004, which are shown below. We assume average yen-U.S. dollar and yen-euro exchange rates for the remaining period of fiscal 2005 of ¥105 and ¥130, respectively.

         
    Projections for fiscal 2005
    announced on April 27, 2004
Operating revenue
  ¥800,000 million
Operating income
  ¥50,000 million
Income before income taxes
  ¥48,000 million
Net income
  ¥25,000 million
 
   
 
 

Cautionary Statement with Respect to Forward-Looking Statements
Statements made in this release with respect to our current plans, estimates, strategies and beliefs, and other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements about our future performance. These statements are based on management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of the information currently available to it. We caution that a number of important risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. You also should not believe that it is our obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We disclaim any

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such obligation. Risks and uncertainties that might affect us include, but are not limited to, (i) general economic conditions in our markets, particularly levels of consumer spending; (ii) exchange rates, particularly between the yen and the U.S. dollar, euro, and other currencies in which we make significant sales or in which our assets and liabilities are denominated; (iii) our ability to continue to design and develop and win acceptance of our products and services, which are offered in highly competitive markets characterized by continual new product introductions, rapid developments in technology and subjective and changing consumer preferences; (iv) our ability to successfully implement our business strategies; (v) our ability to compete and develop and implement successful sales and distribution strategies in light of technological developments in and affecting our businesses; (vi) our continued ability to devote sufficient resources to research and development, and capital expenditure; (vii) our ability to continuously enhance our brand image; (viii) the success of our joint ventures and alliances; and (ix) the outcome of contingencies.

Pioneer Corporation is one of the leading manufacturers of consumer- and business-use electronics products such as audio, video and car electronics on a global scale. Its shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker symbol PIO), Euronext Amsterdam, Tokyo Stock Exchange, and Osaka Securities Exchange.

# # # # # #

The U.S. dollar amounts in this release represent translation of Japanese yen, for convenience only, at the rate of ¥108=US$1.00, the approximate rate prevailing on June 30, 2004.

Attached are consolidated financial statements.

For further information, please contact:
Investor Relations Department, Corporate Communications Division
Pioneer Corporation, Tokyo
Phone: +81-3-3495-6774 / Fax: +81-3-3495-4301
E-mail: pioneer_ir@post.pioneer.co.jp
Website: http://www.pioneer.co.jp/corp/ir/index-e.html

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Pioneer Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PIONEER CORPORATION

(1) OPERATING REVENUE BY SEGMENT

(In millions of yen)

                                         
    Three months ended June 30
    2004   2003    
   
 
  % to
            % to           % to   prior
    Amount
  Total
  Amount
  Total
  year
Domestic
  ¥ 13,855       8.5     ¥ 15,857       10.4       87.4  
Overseas
    38,112       23.3       35,218       23.1       108.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Home Electronics
    51,967       31.8       51,075       33.5       101.7  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Domestic
    32,331       19.8       31,344       20.6       103.1  
Overseas
    47,224       28.9       43,394       28.4       108.8  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Car Electronics
    79,555       48.7       74,738       49.0       106.4  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Domestic
                             
Overseas
    2,875       1.8       3,418       2.2       84.1  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Patent Licensing
    2,875       1.8       3,418       2.2       84.1  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Domestic
    12,653       7.7       12,979       8.5       97.5  
Overseas
    16,437       10.0       10,259       6.8       160.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Others
    29,090       17.7       23,238       15.3       125.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Domestic
    58,839       36.0       60,180       39.5       97.8  
Overseas
    104,648       64.0       92,289       60.5       113.4  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  ¥ 163,487       100.0     ¥ 152,469       100.0       107.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(2) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In millions of yen)

                 
    Three months ended June 30
    2004
  2003
Operating revenue:
               
Net sales
  ¥ 160,612     ¥ 149,051  
Royalty revenue
    2,875       3,418  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    163,487       152,469  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating costs and expenses:
               
Cost of sales
    117,277       103,873  
Selling, general and administrative
    41,206       40,917  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    158,483       144,790  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income from continuing operations
    5,004       7,679  
Other income (expenses):
               
Interest income
    358       411  
Foreign exchange loss
    (933 )     (516 )
Interest expense
    (374 )     (440 )
Other—net
    184       246  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    (765 )     (299 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    4,239       7,380  
Income taxes
    1,607       2,988  
Minority interest in losses (earnings) of subsidiaries
    (290 )     114  
Equity in losses of affiliated companies
    (845 )     (1,477 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from continuing operations
    1,497       3,029  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
          (90 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  ¥ 1,497     ¥ 2,939  
 
   
 
     
 
 

 


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Pioneer Corporation and Subsidiaries

(3) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions of yen)

                         
    June 30   March 31
   
   
    2004
  2003
  2004
ASSETS
                       
Current assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  ¥ 168,962     ¥ 136,800     ¥ 192,419  
Available-for-sale securities
          154        
Trade receivables, less allowance
    104,629       103,175       112,055  
Inventories
    127,499       109,731       107,806  
Others
    66,794       69,055       67,508  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    467,884       418,915       479,788  
Investments and long-term receivables
    33,267       26,668       33,725  
Property, plant and equipment, less depreciation
    160,512       149,086       156,201  
Intangible assets
    18,270       16,261       18,966  
Other assets
    35,208       43,805       33,862  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  ¥ 715,141     ¥ 654,735     ¥ 722,542  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                       
Current liabilities:
                       
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
  ¥ 23,732     ¥ 35,891     ¥ 27,837  
Trade payables
    87,776       78,468       79,439  
Others
    97,803       98,174       116,022  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    209,311       212,533       223,298  
Long-term debt
    89,563       28,610       89,691  
Other long-term liabilities
    58,938       71,514       58,771  
Minority interests
    18,077       17,951       17,844  
Shareholders’ equity:
                       
Common stock
    49,049       49,049       49,049  
Capital surplus
    82,549       82,209       82,464  
Retained earnings
    275,215       256,205       273,718  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (57,094 )     (52,882 )     (61,829 )
Treasury stock
    (10,467 )     (10,454 )     (10,464 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    339,252       324,127       332,938  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  ¥ 715,141     ¥ 654,735     ¥ 722,542  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Breakdown of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
                       
Minimum pension liability adjustments
  ¥ (22,315 )   ¥ (32,135 )   ¥ (22,930 )
Net unrealized holding gain on securities
    9,296       4,700       9,103  
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments
    (44,075 )     (25,447 )     (48,002 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  ¥ (57,094 )   ¥ (52,882 )   ¥ (61,829 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


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Pioneer Corporation and Subsidiaries

(4) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions of yen)

                 
    Three months ended June 30
    2004
  2003
I. Operating activities:
               
Net income
  ¥ 1,497     ¥ 2,939  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
          90  
Depreciation and amortization
    10,509       9,019  
Decrease in trade receivables
    8,609       8,922  
Increase in inventories
    (18,808 )     (14,910 )
Increase in trade payables
    7,244       9,170  
Decrease in other accrued liabilities
    (12,730 )     (8,052 )
Other
    (1,997 )     (873 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (5,676 )     6,305  
 
   
 
     
 
 
II. Investing activities:
               
Payment for purchase of fixed assets
    (13,638 )     (10,960 )
Other
    355       322  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (13,283 )     (10,638 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
III. Financing activities:
               
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings and long-term debt
    (4,069 )     634  
Dividends paid
    (2,193 )     (1,754 )
Other
    (103 )     (189 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (6,365 )     (1,309 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    1,867       (38 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (23,457 )     (5,680 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    192,419       142,480  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  ¥ 168,962     ¥ 136,800  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
 
   
 
     
 
 
I + II    Free cash flow
  ¥ (18,959 )   ¥ (4,333 )
 
   
 
     
 
 

 


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Pioneer Corporation and Subsidiaries

(5) SEGMENT INFORMATION

The following segment information is prepared pursuant to the regulations under the Securities and Exchange Law of Japan.

<Business Segments>

(In millions of yen)

                                                 
    Three months ended June 30
    2004
  2003
  % to prior year
    Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating
    Revenue
  Income
  Revenue
  Income
  Revenue
  Income
Home Electronics
  ¥ 52,496     ¥ (3,794 )   ¥ 51,661     ¥ (4,364 )     101.6        
Car Electronics
    79,601       6,257       75,084       7,910       106.0       79.1  
Patent Licensing
    3,262       2,924       3,853       3,289       84.7       88.9  
Others
    37,255       504       31,674       (734 )     117.6        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    172,614       5,891       162,272       6,101       106.4       96.6  
Corporate and elimination
    (9,127 )     (887 )     (9,803 )     1,578              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Consolidated total
  ¥ 163,487     ¥ 5,004     ¥ 152,469     ¥ 7,679       107.2       65.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Notes:

  1.   The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
  2.   The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company and 127 subsidiaries and the investments in 5 affiliated companies accounted for on an equity basis.
 
  3.   As a result of the sales of subsidiaries in the audio/video software business in fiscal 2004, the operating results of the discontinued operations are presented as a separate line item in consolidated statements of income in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” Reclassifications have been made to consolidated statements of cash flows and segment information to conform to this presentation.
 
  4.   At the year end of fiscal 2004, the Company changed business segment classification for certain businesses. Results related to recordable DVD drives have been moved from “Others” to “Home Electronics,” and results related to plasma displays for business use have been moved from “Home Electronics” to “Others.” Corresponding figures for the previously reported operating revenue by segment and segment information have been reclassified accordingly.