FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[Mark One]
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-23999
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Georgia
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58-2373424 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2300 Windy Ridge Parkway, Suite 1000 |
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Atlanta, Georgia
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30339 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (770) 955-7070
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the Registrants class of capital stock outstanding as of November 4,
2008, the latest practicable date, is as follows: 24,035,527 shares of common stock, $0.01 par
value per share.
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Quarter Ended September 30, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
79,802 |
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$ |
44,675 |
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Short term investments |
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17,904 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $4,832 and $6,618 in 2008 and 2007, respectively |
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71,078 |
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72,534 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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6,577 |
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6,602 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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8,325 |
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8,646 |
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Total current assets |
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165,782 |
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150,361 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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23,606 |
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24,421 |
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Long-term investments |
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3,033 |
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10,193 |
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Acquisition-related intangible assets, net |
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7,197 |
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9,691 |
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Goodwill, net |
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62,281 |
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62,285 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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9,797 |
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9,846 |
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Other assets |
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2,865 |
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4,863 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
274,561 |
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$ |
271,660 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
8,998 |
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$ |
9,112 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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16,436 |
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19,357 |
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Accrued and other liabilities |
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11,868 |
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10,040 |
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Deferred revenue |
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33,978 |
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31,817 |
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Income taxes payable |
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7,399 |
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8,156 |
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Total current liabilities |
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78,679 |
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78,482 |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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8,650 |
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7,473 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued
or outstanding in 2008 or 2007 |
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Common stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 24,222,343 and
24,899,919 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively |
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240 |
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249 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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2,515 |
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17,744 |
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Retained earnings |
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186,009 |
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165,189 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
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(1,532 |
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2,523 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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187,232 |
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185,705 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
274,561 |
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$ |
271,660 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Item 1. Financial Statements (continued)
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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Revenue: |
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Software license |
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$ |
13,802 |
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$ |
17,303 |
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$ |
51,479 |
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$ |
54,454 |
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Services |
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60,023 |
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58,437 |
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182,149 |
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169,100 |
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Hardware and other |
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8,911 |
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8,849 |
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27,922 |
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28,854 |
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Total Revenue |
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82,736 |
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84,589 |
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261,550 |
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252,408 |
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Costs and Expenses: |
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Cost of license |
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1,528 |
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1,599 |
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4,313 |
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4,045 |
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Cost of services |
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29,376 |
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28,348 |
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90,512 |
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81,631 |
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Cost of hardware and other |
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7,036 |
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7,286 |
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22,619 |
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24,511 |
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Research and development |
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12,546 |
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11,887 |
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36,911 |
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35,316 |
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Sales and marketing |
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11,579 |
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13,079 |
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39,827 |
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40,177 |
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General and administrative |
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9,099 |
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8,397 |
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27,037 |
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24,926 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,125 |
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3,406 |
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9,531 |
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10,261 |
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Asset impairment charges |
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5,205 |
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5,205 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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79,494 |
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74,002 |
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235,955 |
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220,867 |
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Operating income |
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3,242 |
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10,587 |
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25,595 |
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31,541 |
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Other income, net |
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927 |
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1,619 |
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3,878 |
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3,009 |
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Income before income taxes |
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4,169 |
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12,206 |
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29,473 |
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34,550 |
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Income tax (benefit) provision |
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(140 |
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4,321 |
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8,653 |
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12,253 |
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Net income |
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$ |
4,309 |
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$ |
7,885 |
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$ |
20,820 |
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$ |
22,297 |
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Basic earnings per share |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
0.86 |
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$ |
0.84 |
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Diluted earnings per share |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.84 |
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$ |
0.80 |
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Weighted average number of shares: |
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Basic |
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24,069 |
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25,739 |
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24,246 |
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26,536 |
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Diluted |
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24,568 |
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26,879 |
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24,736 |
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27,723 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Item 1. Financial Statements (continued)
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(unaudited) |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
20,820 |
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$ |
22,297 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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9,531 |
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10,261 |
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Asset impairment charge |
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5,205 |
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Stock compensation |
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6,616 |
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4,939 |
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Loss on disposal of equipment |
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41 |
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26 |
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Tax benefit of stock awards exercised/vested |
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181 |
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1,596 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
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(81 |
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(607 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(742 |
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Unrealized foreign currency gain |
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(743 |
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(880 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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1,131 |
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(11,341 |
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Other assets |
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266 |
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2,228 |
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Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities |
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1,249 |
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(7,173 |
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Income taxes |
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(752 |
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(1,304 |
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Deferred revenue |
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2,059 |
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3,261 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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45,523 |
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22,561 |
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Investing activities: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(6,818 |
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(7,934 |
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Net maturities of investments |
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21,558 |
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63,185 |
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Net cash provided by investing activities |
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14,740 |
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55,251 |
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Financing activities: |
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Purchase of common stock |
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(25,053 |
) |
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(74,932 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
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81 |
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|
607 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock from options exercised |
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3,018 |
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9,356 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(21,954 |
) |
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(64,969 |
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Foreign currency impact on cash |
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(3,182 |
) |
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1,239 |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
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35,127 |
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|
14,082 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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44,675 |
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18,449 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
79,802 |
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$ |
32,531 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information- noncash investing activity: |
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Tenant improvements funded by landlord |
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$ |
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$ |
7,918 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Manhattan
Associates, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information
and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. In the
opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements contain all normal
recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position at
September 30, 2008, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The results
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for the full year. These statements should be read in conjunction with our
audited consolidated financial statements and managements discussion and analysis included in our
annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
2. Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the Companys accounts
and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
3. Revenue Recognition
The Companys revenue consists of revenues from the licensing and hosting of software, fees
from implementation and training services (collectively, professional services), plus customer
support and software enhancements, and sales of hardware and other revenues (other revenues
consists of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with its professional
services). All revenue is recognized net of any related sales taxes.
The Company recognizes license revenue under Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software
Revenue Recognition (SOP 97-2), as amended by Statement of Position No. 98-9, Software Revenue
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions (SOP 98-9), promulgated by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants, specifically when the following criteria are met: (1) a
signed contract is obtained; (2) delivery of the product has occurred; (3) the license fee is
fixed or determinable; and (4) collection is probable. SOP 98-9 requires recognition of revenue
using the residual method when (a) there is vendor-specific objective evidence of the fair
values of all undelivered elements in a multiple-element arrangement that is not accounted for
using long-term contract accounting; (b) vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value does not
exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement; and (c) all
revenue-recognition criteria in SOP 97-2, other than the requirement for vendor-specific objective
evidence of the fair value of each delivered element of the arrangement, are satisfied.
For those contracts that contain significant customization or modifications, license revenue
is recognized using contract accounting.
The accounting related to license revenue recognition in the software industry is complex and
affected by interpretations of the rules which are subject to change. Judgment is required in
assessing the probability of collection, which is generally based on evaluation of
customer-specific information, historical collection experience and economic market conditions.
If market conditions decline, or if the
6
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
financial condition of our customers deteriorates, the Company may be unable to determine that
collectibility is probable, and the Company could be required to defer the recognition of revenue
until the Company receives customer payments.
The Companys services revenue consists of fees generated from professional services and
customer support and software enhancements related to the Companys software products. Fees from
professional services performed by the Company are generally billed on an hourly basis, and
revenue is recognized as the services are performed. Professional services are sometimes rendered
under agreements in which billings are limited to contractual maximums or based upon a fixed-fee
for portions of or all of the engagement. Revenue related to fixed-fee based contracts is
recognized on a proportional performance basis based on the hours incurred on discrete projects
within an overall services arrangement. Project losses are provided for in their entirety in the
period in which they become known. Revenue related to customer support services and software
enhancement is generally paid in advance and recognized ratably over the term of the agreement,
typically 12 months.
Hardware and other revenue is generated from the resale of a variety of hardware products,
developed and manufactured by third parties, that are integrated with and complementary to the
Companys software solutions. As part of a complete solution, the Companys customers
periodically purchase hardware from the Company in conjunction with the licensing of software.
These products include computer hardware, radio frequency terminal networks, radio frequency
identification (RFID) chip readers, bar code printers and scanners and other peripherals.
Hardware revenue is recognized upon shipment to the customer when title passes. The Company
generally purchases hardware from the Companys vendors only after receiving an order from a
customer. As a result, the Company does not maintain significant hardware inventory.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standard Boards (FASBs) Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for
Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred (EITF No. 01-14), the Company recognizes amounts associated
with reimbursements from customers for out-of-pocket expenses as revenue. Such amounts have been
classified to hardware and other revenue. The total amount of expense reimbursement recorded to
revenue was $3.2 million and $9.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, and $3.2 million and $9.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007, respectively.
4. Investments
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.
157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157), which establishes a framework for reporting fair
value and expands disclosures required for fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under
other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the Board having
previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No.
157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007
and interim periods within those fiscal years. However, in February 2008, the FASB issued FASB
Staff Position No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delayed for one year
the applicability of SFAS No. 157s fair-value measurements to non-financial assets and liabilities
recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis without material impact to the
financial statements. On January 1, 2008, the Company partially adopted SFAS No. 157 related to all financial assets and
liabilities and non-
7
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
financial assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a
recurring basis. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this statement will have
on the Consolidated Financial Statements once it is adopted for nonfinancial assets and liabilities
recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy disclosure framework that prioritizes and
ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring assets and liabilities at fair
value. Market price observability is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of asset
or liability and their characteristics. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad
levels as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for
identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived
valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in
active markets. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant
inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
The Companys investments in marketable securities consist principally of debt instruments of
state and local government agencies and U.S. corporate commercial paper. These investments are
categorized as available-for-sale securities and recorded at fair market value, as defined by SFAS
No. 157. Investments with maturities of 90 days or less from the date of purchase are classified
as cash equivalents; investments with maturities of greater than 90 days from the date of purchase
but less than one year are generally classified as short-term investments; and investments with
maturities of greater than one year from the date of purchase are generally classified as
long-term investments. The Companys long-term investments consist of corporate or U.S.
government debt instruments with maturities between one year and five years. The Company holds
investments in auction rate securities, which have original maturities greater than one year, but
which previously had auctions that reset the yield every 7 to 35 days. In determining the fair
values of auction rate securities, the Company considered the credit worthiness of the
counterparty, estimates of interest rates, expected holding periods, and the timing and value of
expected future cash flows. The Company uses quoted prices from active markets which are
classified at level 1 as a highest level observable input in the disclosure hierarchy framework as
defined by SFAS No. 157 for all other available-for-sale securities. Unrealized holding gains and
losses are reflected as a net amount in a separate component of shareholders equity until
realized. For the purposes of computing realized gains and losses, cost is determined on a
specific identification basis. Certain auctions failed during 2008 and the underlying securities
were not called by the issuer. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded
an other-than-temporary impairment charge of $3.5 million on one of these investments. The
Company reduced the carrying value to zero due to a combination of credit downgrades of the
underlying issuer and the bond insurer as well as increased publicly reported exposure to
bankruptcy risk by the issuer and continued significant deterioration in the credit markets
limiting the issuers ability to re-finance the underlying bond. The $3.5 million charge is
included in asset impairment charges in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The
Company classified its remaining $3.0 million of auction rate securities that failed as long-term
investments as of September 30, 2008. These remaining securities were issued by state or regional
educational loan authorities and are collateralized by federally insured student loans. These
investments have high credit ratings, and the Company intends and has the ability to hold these
securities until maturity or until called. However, these investments may require an impaired valuation at
some point in the future as new information develops.
8
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
The following table provides the assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a
recurring basis at September 30, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable Inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
44,167 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,033 |
|
|
$ |
47,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments |
|
$ |
44,167 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,033 |
|
|
$ |
47,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In July 2003, the Company invested $2.0 million in an RFID technology company. The investment
has been accounted for under the cost method and is included in Other Assets on the condensed
consolidated balance sheets. In the third quarter of 2006, the Company wrote down its investment
by $0.3 million due to uncertainties associated with the fair value of the investment following an
unsuccessful public offering. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company wrote down the
remaining balance of this investment recording an other-than-temporary impairment charge of $1.7
million. The Company recorded the additional impairment due to a combination of continued
negative financial results reported by this company in a very competitive sector and a down round
of financing in which the Companys preferred share ownership was converted into common stock,
eliminating the Companys preference rights associated with liquidation, thereby substantially
impairing its ability to recoup its investment. The $1.7 million charge is included in asset
impairment charges in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
LiabilitiesIncluding an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159), permits but does
not require the Company to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.
The Company did not elect to measure at fair value any of its financial instruments under the
provisions of SFAS No. 159, thus the Companys adoption of this statement effective January 1,
2008 did not have an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
5. Stock-Based Compensation
During the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company granted options to
purchase 22,600 shares and 227,000 shares of common stock, respectively. The Company recorded
stock option expense of $1.4 million and $1.2 million during the three months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the
Company granted options to purchase 643,936 shares and 827,113 shares of common stock,
respectively. The Company recorded stock option expense of $4.1 million and $3.5 million during
the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Company also granted 7,531 and 75,665 shares of restricted stock during the three months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company recorded restricted stock expense of
$0.8 million and $0.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company granted 206,102 and 271,264 shares of
restricted stock during the nine months ended
9
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The
Company recorded restricted stock expense of $2.5 million and $1.5 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
6. Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate was 29.36 % and 35.5% for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively. The reduction in the effective income tax rate was primarily related
to a release of income tax reserves resulting from expiring tax audit statutes for U.S. federal
income tax returns filed for 2004 and prior partially offset by $0.6 million tax expense on the
repatriation of cash from a foreign subsidiary.
The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No 48, Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income Taxes (FIN 48), on January 1, 2007. As of September 30, 2008, the Companys
unrecognized tax benefits totaled $2.9 million, of which $1.1 million, if recognized, would lower
the effective tax rate.
The Company recognizes potential accrued interest and penalties to unrecognized tax benefits
within its global operations in income tax expense. The Companys liability for the potential
payment of interest and penalties totaled $2.7 million at September 30, 2008.
The Company conducts business globally and, as a result, files income tax returns in the
United States Federal jurisdiction and in many state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no
longer subject to income tax examinations for the years before 2005 in U.S. Federal, substantially
all state and local, or substantially all non-U.S. jurisdictions. Due to the expiration of statutes
of limitations in multiple jurisdictions globally during the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the
Company experienced a decrease in unrecognized tax benefits of $2.2 million. Further, the Company
anticipates it is reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits may decrease within twelve
months by $2.2 million related primarily to previous acquisitions and jurisdictional taxable income
amounts due to the expiration of statutes of limitation.
In the third quarter of 2008, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) concluded an examination of
the Companys U.S. Federal income tax return for 2005. The examination resulted in a net refund to
the Company of $0.1 million.
7. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income includes net income, foreign currency translation adjustments and
unrealized gains and losses on investments that are excluded from net income and reflected in
shareholders equity.
The following table sets forth the calculation of comprehensive income (in thousands):
10
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Three Months Ended |
|
|
For Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
$ |
7,885 |
|
|
$ |
20,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of
tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(2,229 |
) |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
(4,023 |
) |
|
|
1,160 |
|
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
(2,229 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(4,055 |
) |
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
2,080 |
|
|
$ |
7,766 |
|
|
$ |
16,765 |
|
|
$ |
23,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed using net income divided by the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding (Weighted Shares) for the period presented.
Diluted net income per share is computed using net income divided by Weighted Shares plus common
equivalent shares (CESs) outstanding for each period presented using the treasury stock method.
The following is a reconciliation of the income and share amounts used in the computation of
basic and diluted net income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Three Months Ended |
|
|
For Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
$ |
7,885 |
|
|
$ |
20,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,297 |
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.86 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
Effect of CESs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
24,069 |
|
|
|
25,739 |
|
|
|
24,246 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
Effect of CESs |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
24,568 |
|
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
24,736 |
|
|
|
27,723 |
|
Weighted average shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options that were not included in
the calculation of diluted earnings per share were 3,814,462 shares and 1,359,931 shares for the
three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 3,804,462 shares and 1,359,931
shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Such shares were not
included because they were anti-dilutive.
9. Contingencies
11
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out
of its ordinary course of business. Many of the Companys installations involve products that are
critical to the operations of its clients businesses. Any failure in a product could result in a
claim for substantial damages against the Company, regardless of its responsibility for such
failure. Although the Company attempts to limit contractually its liability for damages arising
from product failures or negligent acts or omissions, there can be no assurance that the
limitations of liability set forth in the Companys contracts will be enforceable in all
instances. The Company is not presently involved in any material litigation. However, it is
involved in various legal proceedings. The Company believes that any liability that may arise as
a result of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. The Company expenses legal costs associated with loss
contingencies as such legal costs are incurred.
10. Operating Segments
The Company operates its business in three geographical segments: the Americas (North America
and Latin America), Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and Asia Pacific (APAC). The
information for the periods presented below reflects these segments. All segments derive revenue
from the sale and implementation of the Companys supply chain execution and planning solutions.
The individual products sold by the segments are similar in nature and are all designed to help
companies manage the effectiveness and efficiency of their supply chain. The Company uses the
same accounting policies for each operating segment. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer evaluate performance based on revenue and operating results for each region.
The Americas segment charges royalty fees to the EMEA and APAC segments based on software
licenses sold by those operating segments. The royalties, which totaled approximately $0.8
million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and
$3.0 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively,
are included in cost of revenue in EMEA and APAC with a corresponding reduction in the Americas
cost of revenue. The revenues represented below are from external customers only. The
geographical-based costs consist of costs of personnel, direct sales and marketing expenses, and
general and administrative costs to support the business. There are certain corporate expenses
included in the Americas region that are not charged to the other segments including research and
development, certain marketing and general and administrative costs that support the global
organization and the amortization of acquired developed technology. Included in the Americas
costs are all research and development costs including the costs associated with the Companys
India operations.
The following table presents the revenues, expenses and operating income by reporting segment
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
12
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months ended |
|
|
For the Three Months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
APAC |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
APAC |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
$ |
10,782 |
|
|
$ |
1,389 |
|
|
$ |
1,631 |
|
|
$ |
13,802 |
|
|
$ |
14,348 |
|
|
$ |
2,308 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
17,303 |
|
Services |
|
|
48,834 |
|
|
|
8,255 |
|
|
|
2,934 |
|
|
|
60,023 |
|
|
|
47,723 |
|
|
|
7,417 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
58,437 |
|
Hardware and other |
|
|
8,341 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
8,911 |
|
|
|
7,779 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
8,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
67,957 |
|
|
|
10,083 |
|
|
|
4,696 |
|
|
|
82,736 |
|
|
|
69,850 |
|
|
|
10,463 |
|
|
|
4,276 |
|
|
|
84,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
29,484 |
|
|
|
5,668 |
|
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
37,940 |
|
|
|
28,654 |
|
|
|
5,729 |
|
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
37,233 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
28,719 |
|
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
33,224 |
|
|
|
29,160 |
|
|
|
3,094 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
33,363 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
2,931 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
|
3,142 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
Asset
impairment charges |
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
66,339 |
|
|
|
8,791 |
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
79,494 |
|
|
|
60,956 |
|
|
|
9,031 |
|
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
74,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
|
$ |
1,292 |
|
|
$ |
332 |
|
|
$ |
3,242 |
|
|
$ |
8,894 |
|
|
$ |
1,432 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
$ |
10,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
APAC |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Americas |
|
|
EMEA |
|
|
APAC |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
$ |
39,461 |
|
|
$ |
7,408 |
|
|
$ |
4,610 |
|
|
$ |
51,479 |
|
|
$ |
46,694 |
|
|
$ |
6,574 |
|
|
$ |
1,186 |
|
|
$ |
54,454 |
|
Services |
|
|
148,151 |
|
|
|
25,407 |
|
|
|
8,591 |
|
|
|
182,149 |
|
|
|
140,362 |
|
|
|
18,120 |
|
|
|
10,618 |
|
|
|
169,100 |
|
Hardware and other |
|
|
26,025 |
|
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
27,922 |
|
|
|
26,839 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
28,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
213,637 |
|
|
|
34,072 |
|
|
|
13,841 |
|
|
|
261,550 |
|
|
|
213,895 |
|
|
|
26,116 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
252,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
90,346 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
8,580 |
|
|
|
117,444 |
|
|
|
86,582 |
|
|
|
15,016 |
|
|
|
8,589 |
|
|
|
110,187 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
89,866 |
|
|
|
9,515 |
|
|
|
4,394 |
|
|
|
103,775 |
|
|
|
88,022 |
|
|
|
9,088 |
|
|
|
3,309 |
|
|
|
100,419 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
8,894 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
9,531 |
|
|
|
9,325 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
10,261 |
|
Asset
impairment charges |
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
194,311 |
|
|
|
28,510 |
|
|
|
13,134 |
|
|
|
235,955 |
|
|
|
183,929 |
|
|
|
24,860 |
|
|
|
12,078 |
|
|
|
220,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
19,326 |
|
|
$ |
5,562 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
25,595 |
|
|
$ |
29,966 |
|
|
$ |
1,256 |
|
|
$ |
319 |
|
|
$ |
31,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys services revenues, which consist of fees generated from professional services
and customer support and software enhancements related to its software products, for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (in thousands):
13
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Professional services |
|
$ |
40,693 |
|
|
$ |
41,488 |
|
|
$ |
125,277 |
|
|
$ |
120,184 |
|
Customer support and
software enhancements |
|
|
19,330 |
|
|
|
16,949 |
|
|
|
56,872 |
|
|
|
48,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total services revenue |
|
$ |
60,023 |
|
|
$ |
58,437 |
|
|
$ |
182,149 |
|
|
$ |
169,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License revenues related to the Companys warehouse and non-warehouse product groups for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warehouse |
|
$ |
7,656 |
|
|
$ |
10,290 |
|
|
$ |
27,334 |
|
|
$ |
28,771 |
|
Non-Warehouse |
|
|
6,146 |
|
|
|
7,013 |
|
|
|
24,145 |
|
|
|
25,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total license revenue |
|
$ |
13,802 |
|
|
$ |
17,303 |
|
|
$ |
51,479 |
|
|
$ |
54,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Subsequent Events
On October 16, 2008, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional $25.0 million of the
Companys common stock under the Companys stock repurchase program.
On October 21, 2008, the Company announced that, based on its view of the intermediate-term
market demand, the Company has identified over-staffed areas and eliminated approximately 150
positions worldwide to realign capacity with demand forecasts. The Company will record the related
restructuring charge in the fourth quarter of 2008.
12. New Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, which establishes a
framework for reporting fair value and expands disclosures required for fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value
measurements,
the Board having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is
the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning
after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. However, in February 2008,
the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which
delayed for one year the applicability of SFAS No. 157s fair-value measurements to non-financial
assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The Company
partially adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 related to all financial assets and liabilities
and non-financial assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring
basis. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this statement will have on the
Consolidated Financial Statements once it is adopted for non-financial assets and liabilities
recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis. See Note 4, Investments, for
further discussion of the adoption.
14
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
September 30, 2008
(unaudited)
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial LiabilitiesIncluding an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits
entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value
that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS No. 159 does not eliminate
disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for
disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, and
FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. SFAS 159 is
effective for the entitys fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company did not
elect to measure at fair value any of its financial instruments under the provisions of SFAS No.
159, thus the adoption of this statement effective January 1, 2008 did not have an impact on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations, (SFAS No.
141(R)) which amends SFAS No. 141 and provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring
identifiable assets and goodwill acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in
the acquiree. It also provides disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No.
141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied
prospectively. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 141(R) effective January 1, 2009 and apply it to
any business combinations on or after that date.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this filing are forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to statements
related to plans for future business development activities, anticipated costs of revenues, product
mix and service revenues, research and development and selling, general and administrative
activities, and liquidity and capital needs and resources. When used in this report, the words
expect, anticipate, intend, plan,
believe, seek, estimate, and similar expressions are generally intended to identify
forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which reflect our opinions only as of the date of this quarterly report. Such
forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. For further information about these and other factors that could
affect our future results, please see Risk Factors in Item 1A of our annual report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007. Investors are cautioned that any forward-looking statements
are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual
results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial
statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, including the notes to
those statements, included elsewhere in this quarterly report (the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements). We also recommend the following discussion be read in conjunction with
managements
15
discussion and analysis and consolidated financial statements included in our annual report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
References in this filing to the Company, Manhattan, Manhattan Associates, we, our, and
us refer to Manhattan Associates, Inc., our predecessors, and our wholly-owned and consolidated
subsidiaries.
Business
We are a leading developer and provider of supply chain solutions that help organizations optimize
the effectiveness, efficiency, and strategic advantages of their supply chains. Our business is
organized into three geographical reporting segments: Americas, EMEA, and APAC. Our solutions
consist of software, services and hardware, which coordinate people, workflows, assets, events and
tasks holistically across the functions linked in a supply chain from planning through execution.
These solutions also help coordinate the actions, data exchange and communication of participants
in supply chain ecosystems, such as manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, trading partners,
transportation providers, channels (such as catalogers, store retailers and Web outlets) and
consumers.
Our solutions are designed to help organizations optimize their supply chain operations
holistically, from planning through execution. We call our portfolio of supply chain software
solutions Manhattan SCOPETM (Supply Chain Optimization from Planning through
Execution). SCOPE includes our five supply chain solution suites: Planning and Forecasting,
Inventory Optimization, Order Lifecycle Management, Transportation Lifecycle Management and
Distribution Management. For all of our solution suites, we offer services such as design,
configuration, implementation, product assessment and training plus customer support and software
enhancement subscriptions.
For additional information regarding our supply chain software solutions, please refer to the
Software Solutions section under Item 1, Business of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007.
Recent Developments
Asset impairment charges. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, we recorded an
other-than-temporary impairment charge of $1.7 million, writing down the remaining balance of a
$2.0 million investment in an RFID technology company we made in July 2003. We recorded the
additional impairment due to a combination of continued negative financial results reported by this
company in a very competitive sector and a down round of financing in which our preferred share
ownership was converted into common stock, eliminating our preference rights associated with
liquidation, thereby substantially impairing our ability to recoup our investment. In addition, we
recorded an other-than-temporary impairment charge of $3.5 million on an investment in an auction
rate security. We reduced the carrying value to zero due to a combination of credit downgrades of
the underlying issuer and the bond insurer as well as increased publicly reported exposure to
bankruptcy risk by the issuer and continued significant deterioration in the credit markets
limiting the issuers ability to re-finance the underlying bond.
Subsequent event. On October 21, 2008, we announced that, based on our view of the
intermediate-term market demand, we identified over-staffed areas and eliminated approximately 150
positions worldwide to realign capacity with demand forecasts. We will record the related
restructuring charge in
the fourth quarter of 2008.
Highlights of Third Quarter 2008 Condensed Consolidated Financial Results
16
Summarized highlights of the 2008 third quarter results, as compared to the 2007 third
quarter, follow:
|
|
|
Consolidated revenue decreased 2% to $82.7 million; |
|
|
|
License revenue decreased 20% to $13.8 million; |
|
|
|
|
Services revenue totaled $60.0 million, increasing 3%; |
|
|
|
Operating income decreased 69% to $3.2 million, which includes $5.2 million in asset
impairment charges for a RFID technology investment and an auction-rate security
investment; |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share decreased 38% to $0.18 per share; |
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow from Operations was a record $18.4 million, increasing 190%; |
|
|
|
|
Cash and Investments on hand was $82.8 million and $72.8 million at September 30, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively; |
|
|
|
|
The Company repurchased 511,404 common shares totaling $12.6 million at an average share
price of $24.73 in the third quarter of 2008, thereby completing its $50 million buyback
program approved in October 2007. |
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our consolidated results for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
82,736 |
|
|
$ |
84,589 |
|
|
$ |
261,550 |
|
|
$ |
252,408 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
79,494 |
|
|
|
74,002 |
|
|
|
235,955 |
|
|
|
220,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,242 |
|
|
|
10,587 |
|
|
|
25,595 |
|
|
|
31,541 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
1,619 |
|
|
|
3,878 |
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
4,169 |
|
|
|
12,206 |
|
|
|
29,473 |
|
|
|
34,550 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
$ |
7,885 |
|
|
$ |
20,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average
number of shares |
|
|
24,568 |
|
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
24,736 |
|
|
|
27,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We manage our business based on three geographic regions: the Americas, EMEA, and APAC.
Geographic revenue information is based on the location of sale. The revenues represented below are
from external customers only. The geographical-based costs consist of costs of personnel, direct
sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative costs to support the business. There
are certain corporate expenses included in the Americas region that are not charged to the other
segments including research and development, certain marketing and general and administrative costs
that support the global organization and the amortization of acquired developed technology.
Included in the Americas costs are all research and development costs including the costs
associated with the Companys India operations.
17
During the three and nine months ended September
30, 2008 and 2007, we derived the majority of our revenues from sales to customers within our
Americas region. The following table summarizes revenue and operating profit by region:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
10,782 |
|
|
$ |
14,348 |
|
|
|
-25 |
% |
|
$ |
39,461 |
|
|
$ |
46,694 |
|
|
|
-15 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
1,389 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
|
-40 |
% |
|
|
7,408 |
|
|
|
6,574 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
APAC |
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
152 |
% |
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
|
289 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total license |
|
$ |
13,802 |
|
|
$ |
17,303 |
|
|
|
-20 |
% |
|
$ |
51,479 |
|
|
$ |
54,454 |
|
|
|
-5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
48,834 |
|
|
$ |
47,723 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
$ |
148,151 |
|
|
$ |
140,362 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
8,255 |
|
|
|
7,417 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
25,407 |
|
|
|
18,120 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
APAC |
|
|
2,934 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
-11 |
% |
|
|
8,591 |
|
|
|
10,618 |
|
|
|
-19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total services |
|
$ |
60,023 |
|
|
$ |
58,437 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
$ |
182,149 |
|
|
$ |
169,100 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hardware and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
8,341 |
|
|
$ |
7,779 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
26,025 |
|
|
$ |
26,839 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
-41 |
% |
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
|
|
-12 |
% |
APAC |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
-61 |
% |
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hardware and
other |
|
$ |
8,911 |
|
|
$ |
8,849 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
$ |
27,922 |
|
|
$ |
28,854 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
67,957 |
|
|
$ |
69,850 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
$ |
213,637 |
|
|
$ |
213,895 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
10,083 |
|
|
|
10,463 |
|
|
|
-4 |
% |
|
|
34,072 |
|
|
|
26,116 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
APAC |
|
|
4,696 |
|
|
|
4,276 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
13,841 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
82,736 |
|
|
$ |
84,589 |
|
|
|
-2 |
% |
|
$ |
261,550 |
|
|
$ |
252,408 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
|
$ |
8,894 |
|
|
|
-82 |
% |
|
$ |
19,326 |
|
|
$ |
29,966 |
|
|
|
-36 |
% |
EMEA |
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
-10 |
% |
|
|
5,562 |
|
|
|
1,256 |
|
|
|
343 |
% |
APAC |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
122 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
$ |
3,242 |
|
|
$ |
10,587 |
|
|
|
-69 |
% |
|
$ |
25,595 |
|
|
$ |
31,541 |
|
|
|
-19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
The results of our operations for third quarter 2008 and 2007 are discussed below.
18
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
% of Total Revenue |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
$ |
13,802 |
|
|
$ |
17,303 |
|
|
|
-20 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
20 |
% |
Services |
|
|
60,023 |
|
|
|
58,437 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
69 |
% |
Hardware and other |
|
|
8,911 |
|
|
|
8,849 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
82,736 |
|
|
$ |
84,589 |
|
|
|
-2 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our revenue consists of fees generated from the licensing and hosting of software; fees from
professional services and customer support and software enhancements; and sales of complementary
radio frequency and computer equipment.
License revenue. License revenue decreased $3.5 million or 20% in the quarter ended September
30, 2008 over the same period in the prior year primarily driven by the current macroeconomic
environment which has lengthened the sales cycles in the Americas market in 2008. The Americas and
EMEA license revenues decreased $3.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively compared to the same
period in the prior year. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in APAC license
revenue of $1.0 million in the third quarter of 2008.
License sales mix across our product suite remained well-balanced in the quarter with 55% of
sales in our warehouse management solutions and 45% in non-warehouse management solutions. Our
core warehouse management solutions decreased $2.6 million or 26% in the third quarter of 2008
compared to the same quarter in the prior year and non-warehouse management solutions decreased
$0.9 million or 12% compared to the same quarter in the prior year.
Services revenue. Services revenue increased $1.6 million or 3% in the third quarter of 2008
compared to the same quarter in the prior year principally due to a $2.4 million or 14% increase in
revenue from customer support and software enhancements partially offset by a $0.8 million or 2%
decrease in professional services revenue from decreased license sales. The Americas and EMEA
segments increased $1.1 million or 2% and $0.8 million or 11%, respectively, in the third quarter
of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. These increases were partially offset by a decrease
in APAC services revenue of $0.3 million, or 11%, in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the
third quarter of 2007.
Over the past several years, our services revenue growth and margins have been affected by
some pricing pressures. We believe that the pricing pressures are attributable to global
macro-economic conditions and competition. In addition, our services revenue growth will be
affected by timing of license revenue growth and the mix of products sold. For instance,
individual engagements involving our non-warehouse management solutions typically require fewer
implementation services.
Hardware and other. Hardware sales increased slightly to $5.8 million in the third quarter of
2008 compared to $5.6 million in the third quarter of 2007. Sales of hardware are largely
dependent upon customer-specific desires, which fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Reimbursements
for out-of-pocket expenses are required to be classified as revenue and are included in hardware
and other revenue.
19
Reimbursements by customers for out-of-pocket expenses were approximately $3.2
million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
Cost of Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license |
|
$ |
1,528 |
|
|
$ |
1,599 |
|
|
|
-4 |
% |
Cost of services |
|
|
29,376 |
|
|
|
28,348 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Cost of hardware and other |
|
|
7,036 |
|
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
$ |
37,940 |
|
|
$ |
37,233 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license. Cost of license consists of the costs associated with software reproduction;
hosting services; funded development; media, packaging and delivery, documentation and other
related costs; and royalties on third-party software sold with or as part of our products. Cost of
license decreased slightly by $0.1 million, or 4%, in the third quarter of 2008 compared to third
quarter of 2007.
Cost of services. Cost of services consists primarily of salaries and other personnel-related
expenses of employees dedicated to professional and technical services and customer support
services. The $1.0 million increase in cost of services in the quarter ended September 30, 2008
was principally due to (i) a $0.9 million increase in employee-related costs such as salary,
benefits and payroll taxes resulting from an 11% increase in the average number of personnel
dedicated to the delivery of professional services and annual compensation increases for third
quarter of 2008 and (ii) a $0.2 million increase in travel expenses.
Services gross margin declined 40 basis points to 51.1% in the third quarter of 2008 from
51.5% in the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in margin is primarily attributable to the
decrease in professional services revenue in the quarter.
Cost of hardware and other. Cost of hardware decreased $0.1 million to approximately $4.0
million in the third quarter of 2008 from approximately $4.1 million in the third quarter of 2007.
Cost of hardware and other includes out-of-pocket expenses to be reimbursed by customers of
approximately $3.1 million and $3.2 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Operating Expenses
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
12,546 |
|
|
$ |
11,887 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
11,579 |
|
|
|
13,079 |
|
|
|
-11 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
9,099 |
|
|
|
8,397 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
-8 |
% |
Asset impairment charges |
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
41,554 |
|
|
$ |
36,769 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development. Research and development expenses primarily consist of salaries and
other personnel-related costs for personnel involved in our research and development activities.
Research and development expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 increased $0.7 million
or 6% compared to the same quarter of the prior year. This increase was mainly attributable to the
increase in employee-related costs such as salary, benefits and payroll taxes resulting from
additional research and development personnel combined with annual compensation increases.
Our principal research and development activities have focused on the expansion and
integration of new products acquired and new product releases and expanding the product footprint
of our supply chain optimization solutions called Supply Chain Optimization from Planning through
Execution. The Manhattan SCOPE Platform provides not only a sophisticated service-oriented
architecture-based application framework, but a platform that facilitates the integration with
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and other supply chain solutions. For the quarters ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, we did not capitalize any research and development costs.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expenses include salaries, commissions, travel and
other personnel-related costs and the costs of our marketing and alliance programs and related
activities. Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $1.5 million or 11% in the third quarter of
2008 compared to the same quarter of the prior year. This decrease was mainly attributable to a
$1.3 million decrease in employee-related costs, primarily commission and bonus, due to the
decrease in revenue.
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries
and other personnel-related costs of executive, financial, human resources, information technology
and administrative personnel, as well as facilities, legal, insurance, accounting and other
administrative expenses. The $0.7 million increase in general and administrative expenses during
the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to $0.7 million of employee-related
expenses such as compensation, bonus, benefits, and payroll taxes and a $0.3 million reduction in
recoveries of previously expensed sales tax partially offset by a $0.3 million decrease in travel
expenses.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation expense amounted to $2.4 million and $2.2 million
for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Amortization of intangibles
associated with various acquisitions totaled $0.8 million and $1.2 million for the quarters ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Asset impairment charges. Asset impairment charges of $5.2 million during the quarter ended
September 30, 2008 consist of a $3.5 million impairment on an investment in an auction-rate
security and a $1.7 million impairment on an investment in an RFID technology company. We reduced
the carrying value of the auction-rate security investment to zero due to a combination of credit
downgrades of the
21
underlying issuer and the bond insurer as well as increased publicly reported
exposure to bankruptcy risk by the issuer and continued significant deterioration in the credit
markets limiting the issuers ability to re-finance the underlying bond. We wrote down the
remaining balance of our $2.0 million investment in an RFID technology company due to a combination
of continued negative financial results reported by this company in a very competitive sector and a
down round of financing in which our preferred share ownership was converted into common stock,
eliminating our preference rights associated with liquidation, thereby substantially impairing our
ability to recoup our investment.
Operating Income
Income from Operations. Operating income for the third quarter of 2008 decreased by $7.3
million or 69%. Operating margins decreased to 3.9% for the third quarter of 2008 from 12.5% for
the third quarter of 2007. Operating income and margins declined primarily attributable to lower
license revenues and $5.2 million asset write-downs during third quarter of 2008.
Other Income and Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 to 2007 |
Other income, net |
|
$ |
927 |
|
|
$ |
1,619 |
|
|
|
-43 |
% |
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
4,321 |
|
|
|
-103 |
% |
Other income, net. Other income, net principally includes interest income and foreign
currency gains and losses. Other income, net decreased $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2008
compared to the third quarter of 2007 due to the fluctuation of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign
currencies and the decrease in interest income. We recorded a net foreign currency gain of $0.5
million during the three months ended September 30, 2008. The foreign currency gains and losses
resulted from gains or losses on intercompany balances with subsidiaries due to the fluctuation of
the U.S. dollar relative to other foreign currencies, principally the Indian Rupee, the British
Pound, the Euro and the Chinese Yuan Renminbi. Interest income decreased to $0.4 million for the
third quarter of 2008 from $0.8 million for the third quarter of 2007 due to lower average
investment balances in the third quarter of 2008. The weighted-average interest rate earned on
investment securities during the three month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was
approximately 3.3% and 4.1%, respectively.
Income tax (benefit) provision. Our effective income tax rate was a benefit of 3.4% and a
provision of 35.5% in the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The tax
benefit in the third quarter of 2008 primarily related to a release of income tax reserves
resulting from expiring tax audit statutes for U.S. federal income tax returns filed for 2004 and
prior partially offset by the asset impairment charges for which no tax benefit was recorded.
Highlights of the first nine months of 2008 Condensed Consolidated Financial Results
Summarized highlights of the first nine months of 2008, as compared to the first nine months
of 2007, are as follows:
22
|
|
|
Consolidated revenue increased 4% to $261.6 million; |
|
|
|
License revenue decreased 5% to $51.5 million; |
|
|
|
|
Services revenue totaled $182.1 million, an 8% increase; |
|
|
|
Operating income decreased 19% to $25.6 million, which includes a $5.2 million asset
impairment charge for a RFID technology investment and an auction-rate security investment; |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share increased 5% to $0.84; |
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow from Operations increased 102% to $45.5 million; |
|
|
|
|
The Company repurchased 1,054,000 common shares during the first nine months of 2008
totaling $25.0 million at an average share price of $23.72. |
Nine months Ended September 30, 2008 Compared to Nine months Ended September 30, 2007
The results of our operations for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007 are discussed below.
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
% of Total Revenue |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
$ |
51,479 |
|
|
$ |
54,454 |
|
|
|
-5 |
% |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
22 |
% |
Services |
|
|
182,149 |
|
|
|
169,100 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
69 |
% |
|
|
67 |
% |
Hardware and other |
|
|
27,922 |
|
|
|
28,854 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
261,550 |
|
|
$ |
252,408 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License revenue. License revenue decreased 5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2008
compared to the same period in the prior year. EMEA and APAC license revenue increased $0.8
million or 13% and $3.4 million or 289%, respectively, which resulted in record first half license
revenue from both segments. The increases were offset by a $7.2 million decrease or 15% in Americas
license revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same period in the
prior year driven by the current macro-economic environment, which has lengthened the sales cycles
in the Americas market in 2008.
License sales mix across our product suite remained well-balanced in the first nine months of
2008 with 53% of sales in our warehouse management solutions and 47% in non-warehouse management
solutions. Core warehouse management solutions and non-warehouse management solutions declined 5%
and 6%, respectively, in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in the prior
year.
Services revenue. Services revenue increased 8% or $13.0 million in the first nine months of
2008 compared to the same period in the prior year principally due to a 4% or $5.1 million increase
in professional services revenue and a 16% or $7.9 million increase in revenue from customer
support and software enhancements. The Americas segment services revenue increased $7.8 million or
6%, from the first nine months of 2007 compared to the first nine months of 2008. Services revenue
in EMEA also increased by $7.2 million or 40%, from the first nine months of 2007 on strong license
growth in the first
23
half of 2008. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in APAC
services revenue of $2.0 million or 19%, from the first nine months of 2007 compared to the first
nine months of 2008 largely because license sales, which drive services revenue, were lower in
2007, and we completed the implementation of a large client in the region in 2007.
Over the past several years, our services revenue growth and margins has been affected by some
pricing pressures. We believe that the pricing pressures are attributable to global macroeconomic
conditions and competition. In addition, our services revenue growth will be affected by timing of
license revenue growth and the mix of products sold. For instance, individual engagements
involving our non-warehouse management solutions typically require fewer implementation services.
Hardware and other. Hardware sales decreased by 6% or $1.2 million to $18.3 million in the
first nine months of 2008 compared to $19.5 million in the same period of 2007. Sales of hardware
are largely dependent upon customer-specific desires, which fluctuate from year to year.
Reimbursements for
out-of-pocket expenses are required to be classified as revenue and are included in hardware
and other revenue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, reimbursements by
customers for out-of-pocket expenses were approximately $9.6 million and $9.3 million,
respectively.
Cost of Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license |
|
$ |
4,313 |
|
|
$ |
4,045 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
Cost of services |
|
|
90,512 |
|
|
|
81,631 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
Cost of hardware and other |
|
|
22,619 |
|
|
|
24,511 |
|
|
|
-8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
$ |
117,444 |
|
|
$ |
110,187 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license. Cost of license consists of the costs associated with software reproduction;
hosting services; funded development; media, packaging and delivery, documentation and other
related costs; and royalties on third-party software sold with or as part of our products. Cost of
license increased 7%, or $0.3 million, in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine
months of 2007 on a 5% decrease in license revenue.
Cost of services. Cost of services consists primarily of salaries and other personnel-related
expenses of employees dedicated to professional and technical services and customer support
services. Cost of services increased $8.9 million, or 11%, in the nine months ended September 30,
2008 principally due to an $8.1 million increase in employee-related costs such as salary, benefits
and payroll taxes and $1.4 million in travel expenses resulting from a 16% increase in our average
professional services headcount.
Services gross margin decreased to 50.3% in the first nine months of 2008 from 51.7% in the
first nine months of 2007. The decline in margin is due to a 16% increased investment in Services
headcount to support growing demand for our services engagements fueled by strong license growth in
prior quarters and to enhance our ability to satisfy customer needs combined with a shift in
product mix from our heritage System i platforms to Open Systems platforms.
Cost of hardware and other. Cost of hardware decreased $1.7 million or 11% to approximately
$13.3 million in the first nine months of 2008 from approximately $15.0 million in the first nine
months of
24
2007. Cost of hardware and other includes out-of-pocket expenses to be reimbursed by
customers of approximately $9.3 million and $9.5 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 to 2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
36,911 |
|
|
$ |
35,316 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
39,827 |
|
|
|
40,177 |
|
|
|
-1 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
27,037 |
|
|
|
24,926 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9,531 |
|
|
|
10,261 |
|
|
|
-7 |
% |
Asset impairment charges |
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
118,511 |
|
|
$ |
110,680 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development. Research and development expenses primarily consist of salaries and
other personnel-related costs for personnel involved in our research and development activities.
The increase of $1.6 million or 5% in research and development expenses for the first nine months
of 2008 compared to the same period of the prior year was mainly attributable to the increase in
employee-related costs such as salary, benefits and payroll taxes resulting from research and
development personnel growth combined with annual compensation increases.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expenses include salaries, commissions, travel and
other personnel-related costs and the costs of our marketing and alliance programs and related
activities. The $0.4 million or 1% decrease in sales and marketing expenses in the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 was attributable to a $1.5 million decrease in commission and bonus which
was partially offset by (i) a $0.5 million increase in stock compensation expense, (ii) a $0.4
million increase in compensation-related costs such as salary, benefits and payroll taxes, (iii) a
$0.3 million increase in marketing programs.
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries
and other personnel-related costs of executive, financial, human resources, information technology
and administrative personnel, as well as facilities, legal, insurance, accounting and other
administrative expenses. The net increase of $2.1 million or 8% in general and administrative
expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to (i) a $0.8
million increase in employee-related costs such as salary, bonus, benefits and payroll taxes, (ii)
a $0.8 million increase in stock compensation expense, and (iii) a $0.8 million reduction in
recoveries of previously expensed sales tax.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation expense amounted to $7.0 million and $6.7 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Amortization of intangibles
associated with various acquisitions totaled $2.5 million and $3.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Asset impairment charges. Asset impairment charges of $5.2 million during the first nine
months ended September 30, 2008 consisted of a $3.5 million impairment charge on an investment in
an auction-rate security and a $1.7 million impairment charge on an investment in an RFID
technology company. We reduced the carrying value of the auction-rate security investment to zero
due to a combination of
credit downgrades of the underlying issuer and the bond insurer as well as increased publicly
reported
25
exposure to bankruptcy risk by the issuer and continued significant deterioration in the
credit markets limiting the issuers ability to re-finance the underlying bond. We wrote down the
remaining balance of our $2.0 million investment in an RFID technology company due to a combination
of continued negative financial results reported by this company in a very competitive sector and a
down round of financing in which our preferred share ownership was converted into common stock,
eliminating our preference rights associated with liquidation, thereby substantially impairing our
ability to recoup our investment. These write-downs occurred in the quarter ended September 30,
2008.
Operating Income
Income from Operations. Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
decreased by $5.9 million, or 19%, even though consolidated revenue grew by 4%. Operating margins
were 9.8% and 12.5% for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007, respectively. Operating income in
the EMEA segment increased by $4.3 million due to strong revenue growth in 2008. Operating income
in APAC increased slightly by $0.4 million. The increases in EMEA and APAC were offset by the
decrease in the Americas segment of $10.6 million which includes $5.2 million in asset write-downs
for a RFID technology investment and an auction-rate security investment.
Other Income and Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 to 2007 |
Other income, net |
|
$ |
3,878 |
|
|
$ |
3,009 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
Income tax provision |
|
|
8,653 |
|
|
|
12,253 |
|
|
|
-29 |
% |
Other income, net. Other income, net principally includes interest income and foreign
currency gains and losses. Other income increased $0.9 million in the nine months ended September
30, 2008 compared to the same period in the prior year, which is principally attributable to
fluctuation of the U.S. dollar relative to other foreign currencies partially offset by the
decrease in interest income. We recorded a net foreign currency gain of $2.5 million during the
nine months ended September 30, 2008. The foreign currency gains and losses resulted from gains or
losses on intercompany balances with subsidiaries due to the fluctuation of the U.S. dollar
relative to other foreign currencies, primarily the Indian Rupee, the British Pound, the Euro and
the Australian dollar. Interest income decreased $1.3 million to $1.4 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 from $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 based on
lower average investment balances in the first nine months of 2008. The weighted-average interest
rate earned on investment securities during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and
2007 was approximately 3.6% and 4.1%, respectively.
Income tax provision. Our effective income tax rates were 29.4% and 35.5% in the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The reduction in the effective income tax rate
resulted from a release of income tax reserves resulting from expiring tax audit statutes for U.S.
federal
income tax returns filed for 2004 and prior partially offset by the asset impairment charges
for which no tax benefit was recorded.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
26
As of September 30, 2008, we had approximately $82.8 million in cash, cash equivalents and
investments, as compared to $72.8 million at December 31, 2007. Our main source of operating cash
flows is cash collections from our customers which we use to fund our operations. Our primarily
use of cash is to support continuing operations and capital expenditure requirements resulting from
growth and to buy back our common stock in the open market.
Our operating activities generated cash flow of approximately $45.5 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 and $22.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased due to
strong accounts receivable collections. In addition, cash flow from operations in the first nine
months of 2007 included legal settlement payments of $3.0 million for legal settlements in fourth
quarter of 2006. Days sales outstanding (DSO) were 79 days at September 30, 2008 and at December
31, 2007.
Our investing activities provided cash of approximately $14.7 million and $55.3 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The source of cash provided by
investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was from the net maturities of
investments of approximately $21.6 million, offset by capital expenditures of approximately $6.8
million. The source of cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September
30, 2007 was net maturities of investments of approximately $63.2 million offset by capital
expenditures of approximately $7.9 million.
Our financing activities used cash of approximately $22.0 million and $65.0 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The principal use of cash for
financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was to purchase approximately
$25.0 million of our common stock, partially offset by proceeds generated from options exercised
of $3.0 million. The principal use of cash for financing activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 was to purchase approximately $74.9 million of our common stock, partially
offset by proceeds generated from options exercised of $9.4 million.
Periodically, opportunities may arise to grow our business through the acquisition of
complementary and synergistic companies, products and technologies. Any material acquisition
could result in a decrease to our working capital depending on the amount, timing and nature of
the consideration to be paid. We believe that existing balances of cash and investments will be
sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure needs at least for the next twelve
months, although there can be no assurance that this will be the case.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The SEC defines critical accounting policies as those that require application of
managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to
make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in
subsequent periods.
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires us to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts
reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. We believe
that the estimates, judgments and assumptions upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available
to us at
27
the time that these estimates, judgments and assumptions were made. To the extent there
are material differences between those estimates, judgments or assumptions and actual results, our
financial statements will be affected. The accounting policies that we believe reflect our more
significant estimates, judgments and assumptions, which we have identified as our critical
accounting policies are: Revenue Recognition, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Valuation of
Goodwill, Accounting for Income Taxes, Stock-based Compensation, and Business Combinations.
Revenue Recognition
Our revenue consists of revenues from the licensing and hosting of software, fees from
implementation and training services (collectively, professional services), plus customer
support and software enhancements, and sales of hardware and other revenues (other revenues
consists of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by professional services). All
revenue is recognized net of any related sales taxes.
We recognize license revenue under Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition (SOP 97-2), as amended by Statement of Position No. 98-9, Software Revenue
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions (SOP 98-9), specifically when the following
criteria are met: (1) a signed contract is obtained; (2) delivery of the product has occurred; (3)
the license fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectibility is probable. SOP 98-9 requires
recognition of revenue using the residual method when (a) there is vendor-specific objective
evidence of the fair values of all undelivered elements in a multiple-element arrangement that is
not accounted for using long-term contract accounting; (b) vendor-specific objective evidence of
fair value does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement; and (c) all
revenue-recognition criteria in SOP 97-2, other than the requirement for vendor-specific objective
evidence of the fair value of each delivered element of the arrangement are satisfied. For those
contracts that contain significant customization or modifications, license revenue is recognized
using contract accounting.
The accounting related to license revenue recognition in the software industry is complex and
affected by interpretations of the rules which are subject to change. Our judgment is required in
assessing the probability of collection, which is generally based on evaluation of
customer-specific information, historical collection experience and economic market conditions. If
market conditions decline, or if the financial condition of our customers deteriorates, we may be
unable to determine that collectibility is probable, and we could be required to defer the
recognition of revenue until we receive customer payments.
Our services revenue consists of fees generated from professional services, customer support
services and software enhancements related to our software products. Fees from professional
services performed by us are generally billed on an hourly basis, and revenue is recognized as the
services are performed. Professional services are sometimes rendered under agreements in which
billings are limited to contractual maximums or based upon a fixed-fee for portions of or all of
the engagement. Revenue related to fixed-fee based contracts is recognized on a proportional
performance basis based on the hours incurred on discrete projects within an overall services
arrangement. Project losses are provided for in their entirety in the period in which they become
known. Revenue related to customer support services and software enhancements is generally paid in
advance and recognized ratably over the term of the agreement, typically 12 months.
Hardware and other revenue is generated from the resale of a variety of hardware products,
developed and manufactured by third parties that are integrated with and complementary to our
software solutions. As part of a complete solution, our customers periodically purchase hardware
from us in conjunction with the licensing of software. These products include computer hardware, radio
frequency terminal networks, radio frequency identification (RFID) chip readers, bar code printers
and scanners and other peripherals.
28
Hardware revenue is recognized upon shipment to the customer
when title passes. We generally purchase hardware from our vendors only after receiving an order
from a customer. As a result, we do not maintain significant hardware inventory.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standard Boards (FASBs) Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-14 (EITF No. 01-14), Income Statement Characterization of
Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred, we recognize amounts associated with
reimbursements from customers for out-of-pocket expenses as revenue. Such amounts have been
included in hardware and other revenue. The total amount of expense reimbursements recorded as
revenue for both quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were $3.2 million and for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were $9.6 million and $9.3 million, respectively.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and maintain an allowance
for estimated credits based upon our historical experience and any specific customer collection
issues that we have identified. Additions to the allowance for doubtful accounts generally
represent a sales allowance on services revenue, which are recorded to operations as a reduction
to services revenue. While such credit losses have historically been within our expectations and
the provisions established, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same
credit loss rates that we have in the past.
Valuation of Goodwill
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, we do not amortize goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives.
Our goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test, which requires us to estimate the fair
value of our business compared to the carrying value. The impairment reviews require an analysis
of future projections and assumptions about our operating performance. Should such review
indicate the assets are impaired, we would record an expense for the impaired assets.
Annual tests or other future events could cause us to conclude that impairment indicators
exist and that our goodwill is impaired. For example, if we had reason to believe that our
recorded goodwill had become impaired due to decreases in the fair market value of the underlying
business, we would have to take a charge to income for that portion of goodwill that we believed
was impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on our financial
position and results of operations. At September 30, 2008, our goodwill balance was $62.3
million.
Accounting for Income Taxes
We provide for the effect of income taxes on our financial position and results of operations
in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this accounting
pronouncement, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of income taxes payable or
refundable for the current year and for the change in net deferred tax assets or liabilities
resulting from events that are recorded for financial reporting purposes in a different reporting
period than recorded in the tax return. Management must make significant assumptions, judgments
and estimates to determine our current provision for income taxes and also our deferred tax assets
and liabilities and any valuation allowance to be recorded against our net deferred tax asset.
Our judgments, assumptions and estimates relative to the current provision for income tax
take into account current tax laws, our interpretation of current tax laws, allowable deductions,
projected tax credits and possible outcomes of current and future audits conducted by foreign and
domestic tax authorities. Changes in tax law or our interpretation of tax laws and the resolution
of current and future
29
tax audits could significantly impact the amounts provided for income taxes
in our financial position and results of operations. Our assumptions, judgments and estimates
relative to the value of our net deferred tax asset take into account predictions of the amount
and category of future taxable income. Actual operating results and the underlying amount and
category of income in future years could render our current assumptions, judgments and estimates
of recoverable net deferred taxes inaccurate, thus materially impacting our financial position and
results of operations.
Stock-based compensation
We estimate the fair value of options granted on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model. We base our estimate of fair value on certain assumptions, including the
expected term of the option, the expected volatility of the price of the underlying share for the
expected term of the option, the expected dividends on the underlying share for the expected term,
and the risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option. We base our expected
volatilities on a combination of the historical volatility of our stock and the implied volatility
of our publicly traded stock options. Due to the limited trading volume of our publicly traded
options, we place a greater emphasis on historical volatility. We also use historical data to
estimate the term that options are expected to be outstanding and the forfeiture rate of options
granted. We base the risk-free interest rate on the rate for U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with
a term approximating the expected term of the option.
We recognize compensation cost for awards with graded vesting using the straight-line
attribution method, with the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date at least equal to
the portion of the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date. Compensation cost
recognized in any period is affected by the number of stock options granted and the vesting period
(which generally is four years), as well as the underlying assumptions used in estimating the fair
value on the date of grant. This estimate is dependent upon a number of variables such as the
number of options awarded, cancelled or exercised and fluctuations in our share price during the
year.
Business Combinations
In accordance with business combination accounting, we allocate the purchase price of
acquired companies to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on
their estimated fair values. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and
assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets.
Management makes estimates of fair value based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable.
These estimates are based on historical experience and information obtained from the management of
the acquired companies and are inherently uncertain. Critical estimates in valuing certain of the
intangible assets include but are not limited to future expected cash flows from customer
contracts and acquired developed technologies; the acquired companys brand awareness and market
position, as well as assumptions about the period of time the acquired brand will continue to be
used in the combined companys product portfolio; and discount rates. Unanticipated events and
circumstances may occur which may affect the accuracy or validity of such assumptions, estimates
or actual results.
In connection with purchase price allocations, we estimate the fair value of the support
obligations assumed in connection with acquisitions. The estimated fair value of the support
obligations is determined utilizing a cost build-up approach. The cost build-up approach determines fair
value by estimating the costs related to fulfilling the obligations plus a normal profit margin.
The estimated costs to fulfill the support obligations are based on the historical direct costs
related to providing the support services and to correcting any errors in the software products
acquired. We do not include any costs
30
associated with selling efforts, available upgrades, or
research and development or the related fulfillment margins on these costs. Profit associated with
selling effort is excluded because the acquired entities would have concluded the selling effort
on the support contracts prior to the acquisition date. The estimated research and development
costs are not included in the fair value determination, as these costs are not deemed to represent
a legal obligation at the time of acquisition. The sum of the costs and operating profit
approximates, in theory, the amount that we would be required to pay a third party to assume the
support obligation.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Foreign Business
Our international business is subject to risks typical of an international business,
including, but not limited to: differing economic conditions, changes in political climate,
differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions, and foreign exchange rate volatility.
Our international operations currently include business activity out of offices in the United
Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Australia, Japan, China, Singapore and India. When the
U.S. dollar strengthens against a foreign currency, the value of our sales and expenses in that
currency converted to U.S. dollars decreases. When the U.S. dollar weakens, the value of our sales
and expenses in that currency converted to U.S. dollars increases.
We recorded a foreign exchange rate gain of $2.5 million and $0.3 million the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Foreign exchange rate transaction gains and
losses are classified in Other income, net on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
A fluctuation of 10% in the period end exchange rates at September 30, 2008 relative to the U.S.
dollar would result in approximately a $0.7 million change in the reported foreign currency loss
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Interest Rates
We invest our cash in a variety of financial instruments, including taxable and
tax-advantaged floating rate and fixed rate obligations of corporations, municipalities, and
local, state and national governmental entities and agencies. These investments are denominated
in U.S. dollars. Cash balances in foreign currencies overseas are derived from operations.
Our investments in marketable securities consist principally of debt instruments of state and
local government agencies and U.S. corporate commercial paper. These investments are categorized
as available-for-sale securities and recorded at fair market value, as defined by SFAS No. 157.
We hold investments in auction rate securities, which have original maturities greater than one
year, but which have auctions to reset the yield every 7 to 35 days. The fair values of these
auction rate securities considered the credit worthiness of the counterparty, estimates of
interest rates, expected holding periods, and the timing and value of expected future cash flows.
Changes in the assumptions included in our valuation could have a significant impact on the value
of these securities, which may cause losses and affect the liquidity of these auction rate
securities, potentially requiring us to record an impairment charge on these investments in the
future. Certain auctions failed during 2008 and the underlying securities were not called by the
issuer. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, we recorded an impairment charge of $3.5 million on one of these investments. We reduced the carrying value
to zero due to a combination of credit downgrades of the underlying issuer and the bond insurer as
well as increasing publicly reported exposure to bankruptcy risk by the issuer and continued
significant deterioration in the credit markets limiting the issuers ability to re-finance the
underlying bond. At September 30, 2008, we classified the remaining $3.0 million of our auction
rate securities that incurred failed auctions and had
31
not been called by the issuers as long-term
investments. These remaining securities were issued by state or regional educational loan
authorities and are collateralized by federally insured student loans. These investments have
high credit ratings, and we intend and have the ability to hold these securities until maturity or
until called. However, these investments may require an impaired valuation at some point in the
future as new information develops. We may not be able to access these funds until a successful
auction occurs, until the issuers call the underlying notes, or until the final maturity of the
underlying notes.
Investments in both fixed rate and floating rate interest earning instruments carry a degree
of interest rate risk. Fixed rate securities may have their fair market value adversely impacted
due to a rise in interest rates, while floating rate securities may produce less income than
expected if interest rates fall. Due in part to these factors, our future investment income may
fall short of expectations due to changes in interest rates, or we may suffer losses in principal
if forced to sell securities that have seen a decline in market value due to changes in interest
rates. The weighted-average interest rate on investment securities held at September 30, 2008 and
2007 was approximately 3.6% and 4.1%, respectively. The fair value of investments held at
September 30, 2008 was approximately $47.2 million. Based on the average investments outstanding
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an increase or decrease of 25 basis points would
result in an increase or decrease in interest income of approximately $34 thousand from the
reported interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer evaluated, with the participation of management, the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our
disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, there were no changes in our internal control
over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting, including any corrective actions with regard
to material weaknesses.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, we are party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of
business. The Company is not currently a party to any other legal proceeding the result of which it
believes could have a material adverse impact upon its business, financial position or results of
operations.
32
Many of our installations involve products that are critical to the operations of our clients
businesses. Any failure in our products could result in a claim for substantial damages against
us, regardless of our responsibility for such failure. Although we attempt to limit contractually
our liability for damages arising from product failures or negligent acts or omissions, there can
be no assurance the limitations of liability set forth in our contracts will be enforceable in all
instances.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A, Risk Factors, of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The Company is updating those risk factors by adding
the risk factor below to highlight the risks that the current global credit crisis presents to the
Company.
Disruptions in the financial and credit markets may adversely affect our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
As noted in the discussions of other risks that we face, demand for our products depends in
large part upon the level of capital and maintenance expenditures by many of our customers.
Decreased capital and maintenance spending could have a material adverse effect on the demand for
our products and our business, results of operations and financial condition. Disruptions in the
financial markets, including the bankruptcy or restructuring of certain financial institutions, may
adversely impact the availability of credit already arranged and the availability and cost of
credit in the future, which could result in the delay or cancellation of projects or capital
programs on which our business depends. In addition, the disruptions in the financial markets may
also have an adverse impact on regional economies or the world economy, which could negatively
impact the capital and maintenance expenditures of our customers and end users. There can be no
assurance that government responses to the disruptions in the financial markets will restore
confidence, stabilize markets or increase liquidity and the availability of credit. These
conditions may reduce the willingness or ability of our customers and prospective customers to
commit funds to purchase our products and services, or their ability to pay for our products and
services after purchase.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On October 23, 2007, it was announced that the Companys Board of Directors increased the
Companys remaining repurchase authority to $50 million. A summary of purchases during the third
quarter of 2008, all of which were made on the open market, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Approximate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
|
Value) of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
that May Yet Be |
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Average Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
|
|
Purchased Under the |
|
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
Plans or Programs |
|
July 1 - July 31, 2008 |
|
|
131,955 |
|
|
$ |
23.96 |
|
|
|
131,955 |
|
|
$ |
9,487,694 |
|
August 1 - August 31, 2008 |
|
|
379,449 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
379,449 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
September 1 - September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
511,404 |
|
|
$ |
24.73 |
|
|
|
511,404 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company repurchased 1,054,000 common
shares totaling $25.0 million, thereby completing its $50 million stock repurchase program approved
in
33
October 2007. On October 16, 2008, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional $25.0
million of the Companys common stock under the Companys stock repurchase program.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a response to
this item.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a response to
this item.
Item 5. Other Information.
No events occurred during the quarter covered by the report that would require a response to
this item.
Item 6. Exhibits.
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of the SECs Regulation S-K, this
Exhibit is hereby furnished to the SEC as an accompanying document and is
not deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall
it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities
Act of 1933. |
34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008 |
/s/ Peter F. Sinisgalli
|
|
|
Peter F. Sinisgalli |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008 |
/s/ Dennis B. Story
|
|
|
Dennis B. Story |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
35
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |