---

---

---

(1)	See Note 4 for details of balances associated with variable interest entities.

(2)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See “Adoption of ASU 2016-01” in Note 2 for details.

---

---

---

---

(1)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 for details.

---

---

---

(1)	Retitled “Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, at fair value” to “Assets supporting experience-rated contractholder liabilities, at fair value” as equity securities are included in this line item, and they can no longer be described as trading.

(2)	Retitled “Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value” to “Equity securities, at fair value” as equity securities can no longer be described as available-for-sale.

(3)	Eliminated the line item “Other trading account assets, at fair value” and reclassified each component to another line item.

(4)	Retitled “Other long-term investments” to “Other invested assets.”

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

(1)	Excludes notes with amortized cost of $3,666 million (fair value, $3,666 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(2)	Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by loan obligations, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

(3)	Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.

(4)	Represents the amount of unrealized losses remaining in AOCI, from the impairment measurement date. Amount excludes $388 million of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities and $1 million of net unrealized gains on impaired held-to-maturity securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.

(5)	Excludes notes with amortized cost of $4,753 million (fair value, $4,753 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

---

(1)	Excludes notes with amortized cost of $2,660 million (fair value, $2,660 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(2)	Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by loan obligations, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

(3)	Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.

(4)	Represents the amount of unrealized losses remaining in AOCI, from the impairment measurement date. Amount excludes $553 million of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities and $2 million of net unrealized gains on impaired held-to-maturity securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.

(5)	Excludes notes with amortized cost of $4,627 million (fair value, $4,913 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(1)	Includes $12 million of fair value and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, which are not reflected in AOCI, on securities classified as held-to-maturity, as of September 30, 2018.

---

(1)	Includes $12 million of fair value and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, which are not reflected in AOCI, on securities classified as held-to-maturity, as of December 31, 2017.

---

(1)	Excludes available-for-sale notes with amortized cost of $3,666 million (fair value, $3,666 million) and held-to-maturity notes with amortized cost of $4,753 million (fair value, $4,753 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(1)	Includes $26 million and $105 million of non-cash related proceeds due to the timing of trade settlements for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(2)	Excludes the portion of OTTI amounts remaining in “Other comprehensive income (loss)” (“OCI”), representing any difference between the fair value of the impaired debt security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows at the time of impairment.

(3)	Includes less than $1 million and $(1) million of non-cash related proceeds due to the timing of trade settlements for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

---

(1)	Represents circumstances where the Company determined in the current period that it intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of the security’s amortized cost.

(1)	Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.

(2)	Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

---

---

(1)	Includes loans held for sale which are carried at fair value and are collateralized primarily by apartment complexes. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the net carrying value of these loans was $401 million and $593 million, respectively.

---

(1)	As of September 30, 2018, there were no loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.

(2)	Recorded investment reflects the carrying value gross of related allowance.

---

(1)	As of December 31, 2017, there were no loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.

(2)	Recorded investment reflects the carrying value gross of related allowance.

---

---

(1)	As of September 30, 2018, there were no loans in this category accruing interest.

(2)	For additional information regarding the Company’s policies for accruing interest on loans, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

(1)	As of December 31, 2017, there were no loans in this category accruing interest.

(2)	For additional information regarding the Company’s policies for accruing interest on loans, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

---

(1)	As of December 31, 2017, $1,572 million was accounted for using the cost method.

(2)	As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, real estate held through direct ownership had mortgage debt of $759 million and $799 million, respectively.

(3)

Primarily includes strategic investments made by investment management operations, leveraged leases and member and activity stock held in the Federal Home Loan Banks of New York and Boston. For additional information regarding the Company’s holdings in the Federal Home Loan Banks of New York and Boston, see Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

(4)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2.

---

(1)	Includes income on credit-linked notes which are reported on the same financial statement line item as related surplus notes, as conditions are met for right to offset.

(2)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

(1)	Includes fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity and excludes fixed maturity securities classified as trading.

(2)	Effective January 1, 2018, realized gains (losses) on equity securities are recorded within “Other income.”

(3)	Includes the hedged items offset in qualifying fair value hedge accounting relationships.

---

(1)	Effective January 1, 2018, unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities are recorded within “Other income.”

(2)	For more information on cash flow hedges, see Note 5.

(3)	As of September 30, 2018, there were no net unrealized losses on held-to-maturity securities that were previously transferred from available-for-sale. Includes net unrealized gains on certain joint ventures that are strategic in nature and are included in “Other assets.”

---

(1)	The Company did not have any agreements with remaining contractual maturities of thirty days or greater, as of the dates indicated.

---

(1)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See “Adoption of ASU 2016-01” in Note 2 for details.

(2)	Total assets of consolidated VIEs reflect $1,843 million and $1,716 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, related to VIEs whose beneficial interests are wholly-owned by consolidated subsidiaries.

(3)	Recourse is limited to the assets of the respective VIE and does not extend to the general credit of the Company. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the maturities of these obligations were greater than five years.

•	Other contracts: to-be-announced (“TBA”) forward contracts, loan commitments, embedded derivatives and synthetic guaranteed investment contracts (“GICs”).

---

(1)	“Other” primarily includes derivative contracts used to improve the balance of the Company’s tail longevity and mortality risk. Under these contracts, the Company’s gain/loss is capped at the notional amount.

(2)	Excludes embedded derivatives and associated reinsurance recoverables which contain multiple underlying risks. The fair value of these embedded derivatives was a net liability of $5,360 million and $8,748 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, primarily included in “Future policy benefits.”

---

(1)	Amounts exclude the excess of collateral received/pledged from/to the counterparty.

---

---

---

---

(1)	Amounts deferred in AOCI.

---

---

---

---

(1)	“Netting” amounts represent cash collateral of $1,467 million and $4,288 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and the impact of offsetting asset and liability positions held with the same counterparty, subject to master netting arrangements.

(2)	Excludes notes with both fair value and carrying amount of $3,666 million and $2,660 million, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(3)	Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by syndicated bank loans, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

(4)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 for details.

(5)	All other represents cash equivalents and short-term investments.

---

(6)	Other invested assets excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain hedge funds, private equity funds and other funds for which fair value is measured at net asset value (“NAV”) per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the fair values of such investments were $4,285 million and $1,969 million respectively.

(7)

Separate account assets included in the fair value hierarchy exclude investments in entities that calculate NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. Such investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include investments in real estate, hedge funds and other invested assets. At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the fair value of such investments was $25,595 million and $26,224 million, respectively.

(8)

Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

(9)

As of September 30, 2018, the net embedded derivative liability position of $5.2 billion includes $1.2 billion of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $6.4 billion of embedded derivatives in a liability position. As of December 31, 2017, the net embedded derivative liability position of $8.7 billion includes $0.9 billion of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $9.6 billion of embedded derivatives in a liability position.

---

(1)	Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact on fair value as that presented in the table.

(2)	Includes assets classified as fixed maturities available-for-sale, assets supporting experience-rated contractholder liabilities and fixed maturities trading.

(3)	Represents multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), and are amounts used when the Company has determined that market participants would use such multiples when valuing the investments.

(4)	Changes in the fair value of separate account assets are borne by customers and thus are offset by changes in separate account liabilities on the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. As a result, changes in value associated with these investments are not reflected in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(5)

Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.

(6)	Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.

(7)

The spread over the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) swap curve represents the premium added to the proxy for the risk-free rate (LIBOR) to reflect our estimates of rates that a market participant would use to value the living benefit contracts in both the accumulation and payout phases. This spread includes an estimate of NPR, which is the risk that the obligation will not be fulfilled by the Company. NPR is primarily estimated by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium. In order to reflect the financial strength ratings of the Company, credit spreads associated with funding agreements, as opposed to credit spread associated with debt, are utilized in developing this estimate because both funding agreements and living benefit contracts are insurance liabilities and are therefore senior to debt.

(8)

The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.

(9)

The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the minimum withdrawal rate assumption is 78% and the maximum withdrawal rate assumption may be greater than 100%. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%.

(10)

Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 50 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.

---

---

---

---

---

(1)	Current period amounts include one additional month of activity related to the elimination of Gibraltar Life’s reporting lag.

(2)	Includes U.S. corporate public, U.S. corporate private, foreign corporate public and foreign corporate private securities.

(3)	Includes asset-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and residential mortgage-backed securities.

---

(4)

Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

(5)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 for details.

(6)	Other, for the period ended September 30, 2018, primarily represents deconsolidation of a VIE and reclassifications of certain assets between reporting categories and foreign currency translation. Other, for the period ended September 30, 2017, primarily represents consolidations of VIE, reclassifications of certain assets between reporting categories and foreign currency translation.

(7)	Transfers into or out of Level 3 are generally reported at the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfers occur for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.

(8)	Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.

(9)	Prior period amounts have been updated to conform to current period presentation.

---

(1)	“Netting” amounts represent cash collateral and the impact of offsetting asset and liability positions held with the same counterparty, subject to master netting agreement.

---

(1)	Represents conversion of warrants to equity shares.

(2)	Transfers into or out of Level 3 are generally reported at the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfers occur for any such positions still held at the end of the quarter.

(3)	Related to warrants received in restructuring a certain asset that resulted in reclassification of reporting category.

(4)	Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) as well as unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held at the end of the period are recorded in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.”

(5)	Prior period amounts have been updated to conform to current period presentation.

(1)	Commercial mortgage loans are valued based on discounted cash flows utilizing market rates or the fair value of the underlying real estate collateral.

---

(2)

Mortgage servicing rights are valued using a discounted cash flow model. The model incorporates assumptions for servicing revenues, which are adjusted for expected prepayments, delinquency rates, escrow deposit income and estimated loan servicing expenses. The discount rates incorporated into the model are determined based on the estimated returns a market participant would require for this business plus a liquidity and risk premium. This estimate includes available relevant data from any active market sales of mortgage servicing rights.

(3)	Due to the adoption of ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018, LPs/LLCs (formerly accounted for under the cost method) are carried at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value reported in “Other income.” Therefore, these assets are no longer reported in this table because they are no longer carried at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

---

(1)	As of September 30, 2018, for loans for which the fair value option has been elected, there were no loans in non-accrual status and none of the loans were more than 90 days past due and still accruing.

(2)	Effective January 1, 2018, LPs/LLCs are reported at fair value due to adoption of ASU 2016-01, which in prior period were reported at fair value option. See Note 2 for details.

---

---

(1)

The information presented as of December 31, 2017, excludes certain hedge funds, private equity funds and other funds that were accounted for using the cost method and for which the fair value was measured at NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. The fair value and the carrying value of these cost method investments were $1,795 million and $1,571 million, respectively. Due to the adoption of ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018, these assets are carried at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value reported in “Other income.” Therefore, as of September 30, 2018, these assets are excluded from this table but are reported in the fair value recurring measurement table.

(2)	Carrying values presented herein differ from those in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position because certain items within the respective financial statement captions are not considered financial instruments or are out of scope under authoritative guidance relating to disclosures of the fair value of financial instruments.

(3)	As of September 30, 2018, excludes notes with fair value and carrying amount of $4,753 million and $4,753 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, excludes notes with fair value and carrying amount of $4,913 million and $4,627 million, respectively. These amounts have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

(4)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 for details.

(5)	As of September 30, 2018, includes notes with fair value and carrying amount of $8,419 million and $8,419 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, includes notes with fair value and carrying amount of $7,577 million and $7,287 million, respectively. These amounts have been offset with the associated receivables under a netting agreement.

---

(1)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 for details.

(1)	See Note 2 for details.

---

---

---

(1)	The surplus notes have corresponding assets where rights to set-off exist, thereby reducing the amount of surplus notes included in long-term debt.

(2)	Includes $103 million and $107 million of debt denominated in foreign currency at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(3)	Includes $211 million and $245 million of debt denominated in foreign currency at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(4)	Includes Prudential Financial debt of $7,509 million and subsidiary debt of $55 million denominated in foreign currency at September 30, 2018.

(5)	Includes Prudential Financial debt of $16,142 million and $15,304 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

---

---

(1)	Represents net shares issued from treasury pursuant to the Company’s stock-based compensation programs.

---

(1)	Includes cash flow hedges of $139 million and $(39) million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and $333 million and $1,316 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

---

(1)	All amounts are shown before tax.

(2)	Positive amounts indicate gains/benefits reclassified out of AOCI. Negative amounts indicate losses/costs reclassified out of AOCI.

(3)	See Note 5 for additional information on cash flow hedges.

(4)	See table below for additional information on unrealized investment gains (losses), including the impact on deferred policy acquisition and other costs, future policy benefits and policyholders’ dividends.

(5)	See Note 10 for information on employee benefit plans.

---

(1)	Represents “transfers in” related to the portion of OTTI losses recognized during the period that were not recognized in earnings for securities with no prior OTTI loss.

(1)	Includes cash flow hedges. See Note 5 for information on cash flow hedges.

(2)	Represents “transfers out” related to the portion of OTTI losses recognized during the period that were not recognized in earnings for securities with no prior OTTI loss.

---

---

---

---

•	realized investment gains (losses), net, and related adjustments;

•	charges related to realized investment gains (losses), net;

•	net investment gains (losses) on assets supporting experience-rated contractholder liabilities and changes in experience-rated contractholder liabilities due to asset value changes;

•	divested businesses; and

•	equity in earnings of operating joint ventures and earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests.

---

(1)	Prior period divisional subtotals are presented on a basis consistent with the Company’s new organizational structure effective in the fourth quarter of 2017. Individual segment results and consolidated totals remain unchanged. See Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

---

(1)	Prior period divisional subtotals are presented on a basis consistent with the Company’s new organizational structure effective in the fourth quarter of 2017. Individual segment results and consolidated totals remain unchanged. See Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

•	investment-related activity, including: investment income returns, net interest margins, net investment spread results, new money rates, mortgage loan prepayments and bond redemptions;

•	insurance reserve levels, market experience true-ups and amortization of both deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) and value of business acquired (“VOBA”);

•	customer account values, including their impact on fee income;

•	fair value of, and possible impairments on, intangible assets such as goodwill;

•	product offerings, design features, crediting rates and sales mix; and

•	policyholder behavior, including surrender or withdrawal activity.

---

(1)	Includes approximately $0.81 billion related to contracts that impose a market value adjustment if the invested amount is not held to maturity.

---

---

•	$718 million unfavorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, reflecting the net impact from changes in the value of our embedded derivatives and related hedge positions associated with certain variable annuities (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—U.S. Individual Solutions Division—Individual Annuities—Variable Annuity Risks and Risk Mitigants” for additional information);

•	$588 million unfavorable variance from net pre-tax realized investment gains and losses for PFI excluding the Closed Block division, and excluding the impact of the hedging program associated with certain variable annuities discussed above (see “—General Account Investments” for additional information); and

•

$84 million unfavorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, from adjustments to reserves as well as DAC and other costs, reflecting updates to the estimated profitability of our businesses. This excludes the impact associated with the variable annuity hedging program discussed above (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—U.S. Individual Solutions Division—Individual Annuities” for additional information).

•	$824 million net favorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, primarily from lower income tax expense due to lower net income compared to the prior year period as well as the impact of tax reform and certain other tax matters (see Note 8 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).

---

•

$1,389 million unfavorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, from adjustments to reserves as well as DAC and other costs, reflecting updates to the estimated profitability of our businesses, including the impact of our annual reviews and update of assumptions and other refinements. This excludes the impact associated with the variable annuity hedging program discussed below (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—U.S. Individual Solutions Division—Individual Annuities” for additional information);

•	$771 million unfavorable variance from net pre-tax realized investment gains and losses for PFI excluding the Closed Block division, and excluding the impact of the hedging program associated with certain variable annuities discussed below (see “—General Account Investments” for additional information); and

•	$249 million net unfavorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, from a loss in the current period from our Divested Businesses compared to income in the prior period, excluding the impact of our annual reviews and update of assumptions and other refinements, as discussed above.

•	$730 million favorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, reflecting the net impact from changes in the value of our embedded derivatives and related hedge positions associated with certain variable annuities (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—U.S. Individual Solutions Division—Individual Annuities—Variable Annuity Risks and Risk Mitigants” for additional information); and

•	$813 million net favorable variance, on a pre-tax basis, primarily from lower income tax expense due to lower net income compared to the prior year period as well as the impact of tax reform and certain other tax matters (see Note 8 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).

---

(1)	Prior period divisional subtotals are presented on a basis consistent with the Company’s new organizational structure effective in the fourth quarter of 2017. Individual segment results and consolidated totals remain unchanged. For additional information, see Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

(2)	Represents “Realized investment gains (losses), net,” and related adjustments. See “—General Account Investments” and Note 13 to our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

(3)	Includes charges that represent the impact of realized investment gains (losses), net, on the amortization of DAC and other costs, and on changes in reserves. Also includes charges resulting from payments related to market value adjustment features of certain of our annuity products and the impact of realized investment gains (losses), net, on the amortization of unearned revenue reserves.

(4)	Represents net investment gains (losses) on assets supporting experience-rated contractholder liabilities. See “—Experience-Rated Contractholder Liabilities, Assets Supporting Experience-Rated Contractholder Liabilities and Other Related Investments.”

(5)	Represents changes in contractholder liabilities due to asset value changes in the pool of investments supporting these experience-rated contracts. See “—Experience-Rated Contractholder Liabilities, Assets Supporting Experience-Rated Contractholder Liabilities and Other Related Investments.”

(6)	Represents the contribution to income (loss) of divested businesses that have been or will be sold or exited, including businesses that have been placed in wind down, but that did not qualify for “discontinued operations” accounting treatment under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). See “—Divested Businesses.”

(7)

Equity in earnings of operating joint ventures are included in adjusted operating income but excluded from income before income taxes and equity in earnings of operating joint ventures as they are reflected on an after-tax U.S. GAAP basis as a separate line item in our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations. Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests are excluded from adjusted operating income but included in income before taxes and equity earnings of operating joint ventures as they are reflected on a U.S. GAAP basis as a separate line in our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations. Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests represent the portion of earnings from consolidated entities that relates to the equity interests of minority investors.

---

---

---

(1)	Represents the notional amount of forward currency contracts outstanding.

(2)	Excludes $47.3 billion and $41.2 billion as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, of U.S. dollar-denominated assets supporting U.S. dollar-denominated liabilities related to U.S. dollar-denominated products issued by our Japanese insurance operations.

(3)	Includes U.S. dollar-denominated fixed maturities at amortized cost and U.S. dollar notional amount of foreign currency derivative contracts outstanding.

(4)	Dual currency and synthetic dual currency investments are held by our yen-based entities in the form of fixed maturities and loans with a yen-denominated principal component and U.S. dollar-denominated interest income. The amounts shown represent the present value of future U.S. dollar-denominated cash flows.

---

---

(1)	Effective January 1, 2018 the intercompany arrangement between our Corporate and Other operations and Retirement was terminated and this risk is now managed within our Retirement segment using a strategy that may include external hedges.

(2)	Represents the difference between non-U.S. dollar-denominated earnings translated on the basis of weighted average monthly currency exchange rates versus fixed currency exchange rates determined in connection with the foreign currency income hedging program.

(3)	As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, the notional amounts of these forward currency contracts within our Corporate and Other operations were $2.8 billion and $2.8 billion, respectively, of which $1.4 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively, were related to our Japanese insurance operations.

•	DAC, deferred sales inducements (“DSI”) and VOBA;

•	Policyholder liabilities;

•	Goodwill;

---

•	Valuation of investments, including derivatives, and the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments (“OTTI”);

•	Pension and other postretirement benefits;

•	Taxes on income; and

•	Reserves for contingencies, including reserves for losses in connection with unresolved legal matters.

---

(1)

Certain of our PGIM segment’s investment activities are based in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and are therefore subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk. The financial results of our PGIM segment include the impact of an intercompany arrangement with our Corporate and Other operations designed to mitigate the impact of exchange rate changes on the segment’s U.S. dollar-equivalent earnings. For more information related to this intercompany arrangement, see “—Results of Operations—Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rates,” above.

---

(1)

Consists of fees from: individual mutual funds and variable annuities and variable life insurance separate account assets; funds invested in proprietary mutual funds through our defined contribution plan products; and third-party sub-advisory relationships. Revenues from fixed annuities and the fixed-rate accounts of variable annuities and variable life insurance are included in the general account.

(2)	Includes mortgage origination and spread lending revenues from our commercial mortgage origination and servicing business.

(3)	Future revenues will be impacted by the level and diversification of our strategic investments, the commercial real estate market, and other domestic and international markets.

(4)

Includes payments from Wells Fargo under an agreement dated as of July 30, 2004, implementing arrangements with respect to money market mutual funds in connection with the combination of our retail securities brokerage and clearing operations with those of Wells Fargo. The agreement extends for ten years after termination of the Wachovia Securities joint venture, which occurred on December 31, 2009. The revenue from Wells Fargo under this agreement was $17 million and $19 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $54 million and $61 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

---

(1)	Consists of third-party institutional assets and group insurance contracts.

(2)	Consists of individual mutual funds and variable annuities and variable life insurance separate account assets; funds invested in proprietary mutual funds through our defined contribution plan products; and third-party sub-advisory relationships. Fixed annuities and the fixed-rate accounts of variable annuities and variable life insurance are included in the general account.

---

(1)	Represents assets that our PGIM segment manages for the benefit of other reporting segments within the Company. Additions and withdrawals of these assets are attributable to third-party product inflows and outflows in other reporting segments.

(2)

Includes the effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net money market activity and the impact of acquired business. The impact from foreign currency fluctuations, which primarily impact the general account, resulted in a loss of $2.8 billion and no impact for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, a loss of $2.3 billion and a gain of $4.6 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and a loss of $2.2 billion for the twelve months ended September 30, 2018.

(3)	Includes income reinvestment, where applicable.

---

(1)

Certain of our Retirement segment’s non-U.S. dollar-denominated earnings are from longevity reinsurance contracts, which are denominated in British pounds sterling, and are therefore subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk. From January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2017, the financial results of our Retirement segment included the impact of an intercompany arrangement with our Corporate and Other operations designed to mitigate the impact of exchange rate changes on the segment’s U.S. dollar-equivalent earnings. Effective January 1, 2018 this intercompany arrangement was terminated and the foreign currency exchange rate risk is now managed within our Retirement segment using a strategy that may include external hedges. The impact of the agreement and the termination was not significant to the segment’s results. For more information related to this intercompany arrangement, see “—Results of Operations—Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rates,” above.

---

---

(1)	Additions primarily include: group annuities calculated based on premiums received; longevity reinsurance contracts calculated as the present value of future projected benefits; and investment-only stable value contracts calculated as the fair value of customers’ funds held in a client-owned trust.

(2)

“Other” activity includes the effect of foreign exchange rate changes associated with our British pounds sterling denominated longevity reinsurance business and changes in asset balances for externally-managed accounts. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, “other” activity also includes $591 million in receipts offset by $601 million in payments and $2,822 million in receipts offset by $2,789 million in payments, respectively, related to funding agreements backed by commercial paper which typically have maturities of less than 90 days.

---

(1)	Ratio of policyholder benefits to earned premiums plus policy charges and fee income.

(2)

Benefits ratios for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 reflect the impacts of our annual reviews and update of assumptions and other refinements. Excluding these impacts, the group life, group disability and total group insurance benefits ratios were 87.7%, 76.5% and 85.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, and 88.5%, 76.6% and 86.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.

(3)	Ratio of general and administrative expenses (excluding commissions) to gross premiums plus policy charges and fee income.

---

(1)	Amounts exclude new premiums resulting from rate changes on existing policies, from additional coverage under our Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance contract and from excess premiums on group universal life insurance that build cash value but do not purchase face amounts.

---

---

(1)

Includes variable and fixed annuities sold as retail investment products. Investments sold through defined contribution plan products are included with such products within the Retirement segment. Variable annuity account values were $162.4 billion and $162.1 billion as of September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Fixed annuity account values were $3.6 billion and $3.5 billion as of September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

---

---

(1)	Positive amount represents income; negative amount represents a loss.

(2)	Net hedging impact represents the difference between the change in fair value of the risk we seek to hedge using derivatives and the change in fair value of the derivatives utilized with respect to that risk.

(3)	Represents risk margins and valuation methodology differences between the economic liability managed by the ALM strategy and the U.S. GAAP liability, as well as the portion of the economic liability managed with fixed income instruments.

---

(1)	All contracts with living benefit guarantees also contain GMDB features, which cover the same insured contract.

(2)	Contracts with living benefits that are included in the ALM strategy and have an automatic rebalancing feature.

(3)	Represents contracts subject to a reinsurance transaction with an external counterparty that covered certain new HDI business from April 1, 2015 through December 31, 2016. These contracts with living benefits also have an automatic rebalancing feature.

(4)	Includes contracts that have a GMDB feature and do not have an automatic rebalancing feature.

---

---

(1)

Single pay life premiums and excess (unscheduled) premiums are included in annualized new business premiums based on a 10% credit and represented approximately 8% and 21% of Guaranteed Universal Life and 0% and 1% of Other Universal Life annualized new business premiums for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and approximately 12% and 17% of Guaranteed Universal Life and 0% and 1% of Other Universal Life annualized new business premiums for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

---

•

In June 2018, we entered into a definitive agreement to sell our Pramerica of Italy subsidiary. The transaction is expected to close by early 2019, subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. The results of this divested business and the impact of the anticipated sale are reflected in our Corporate and Other operations (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—Divested Businesses—Divested Businesses Included in Corporate and Other” for additional information).

•

As previously disclosed, in January 2018 we entered into a definitive agreement to sell our Pramerica of Poland subsidiary. This transaction closed in October 2018 and will result in a gain that will be recorded in “Other Divested Businesses” in the fourth quarter of 2018 (see “—Results of Operations by Segment—Divested Businesses—Divested Businesses Included in Corporate and Other” for additional information).

---

---

(1)	Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the elimination of the one-month reporting lag for Gibraltar and Other operations.

---

(1)	Includes retirement income, endowment and savings variable universal life.

(2)	Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the elimination of the one-month reporting lag for Gibraltar Life and Other operations.

(3)

Single pay life annualized new business premiums, which include 10% of first year premiums, and 3-year limited pay annualized new business premiums, which include 100% of new business premiums, represented 0% and 70%, respectively, of total Japanese bank distribution channel annualized new business premiums, excluding annuity products, for the three months ended September 30, 2018, and 4% and 71%, respectively, of total Japanese bank distribution channel annualized new business premiums, excluding annuity products, for the three months ended September 30, 2017.

(1)	Includes retirement income, endowment and savings variable universal life.

(2)	Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the elimination of the one-month reporting lag for Gibraltar Life and Other operations.

(3)

Single pay life annualized new business premiums, which include 10% of first year premiums, and 3-year limited pay annualized new business premiums, which include 100% of new business premiums, represented 0% and 72%, respectively, of total Japanese bank distribution channel annualized new business premiums, excluding annuity products, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, and 5% and 64%, respectively, of total Japanese bank distribution channel annualized new business premiums, excluding annuity products, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

---

(1)	Includes consolidating adjustments.

---

---

---

---

(1)

Decreases to contractholder liabilities due to asset value changes are limited by certain floors and therefore do not reflect cumulative declines in recorded asset values of $132 million and $9 million as of September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. We have recovered and expect to recover in future periods these declines in recorded asset values through subsequent increases in recorded asset values or reductions in crediting rates on contractholder liabilities.

(2)

Included in the amounts above related to the change in the liability to contractholders as a result of commercial mortgage and other loans are decreases of $9 million and $8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and decreases of $40 million and $3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. As prescribed by U.S. GAAP, changes in the fair value of commercial mortgage and other loans held for investment in our general account, other than when associated with impairments, are not recognized in income in the current period, while the impact of these changes in fair value are reflected as a change in the liability to fully participating contractholders in the current period.

---

(1)	Level 3 assets expressed as a percentage of total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis for PFI excluding the Closed Block division and for the Closed Block division totaled 1.0% and 2.4%, respectively, as of September 30, 2018, and 1.9% and 4.9%, respectively, as of December 31, 2017.

(2)	“All other” represents cash equivalents and short-term investments.

(3)	“Other invested assets” and “Other liabilities” primarily include derivatives. The amounts include the impact of netting subject to master netting agreements.

---

---

---

(1)	Other invested assets consist of investments in LPs/LLCs, investment real estate held through direct ownership, derivative instruments and other miscellaneous investments. For additional information regarding these investments, see “—Other Invested Assets” below.

(2)	Includes invested assets of our investment management and derivative operations. Excludes assets of our investment management operations that are managed for third-parties and those assets classified as “Separate account assets” on our balance sheet. For additional information regarding these investments, see “—Invested Assets of Other Entities and Operations” below.

(3)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

---

(1)	Other invested assets consist of investments in LPs/LLCs, investment real estate held through direct ownership, derivative instruments and other miscellaneous investments.

(2)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

---

(1)

For interim periods, yields are annualized. The denominator in the yield percentage is based on quarterly average carrying values for all asset types except for fixed maturities which are based on amortized cost. Amounts for fixed maturities, short-term investments and cash equivalents are also netted for securities lending activity (i.e., income netted for rebate expenses and asset values netted for securities lending liabilities). A yield is not presented for other invested assets as it is not considered a meaningful measure of investment performance. Yields exclude investment income and assets related to other invested assets. Prior period yields have been revised to conform to current period presentation.

---

(2)	Includes fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity and excludes fixed maturity securities classified as trading, which are included in other invested assets.

(3)	Other invested assets consist of investments in LPs/LLCs, investment real estate held through direct ownership, derivative instruments, fixed maturities designated as trading and other miscellaneous investments.

(4)	Includes net investment income of our investment management operations.

(5)	The total yield was 3.74% and 3.79% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prior period yield has been revised to conform to current period presentation.

---

(1)

For interim periods, yields are annualized. The denominator in the yield percentage is based on quarterly average carrying values for all asset types except for fixed maturities which are based on amortized cost. Amounts for fixed maturities, short-term investments and cash equivalents are also netted for securities lending activity (i.e., income netted for rebate expenses and asset values netted for securities lending liabilities). A yield is not presented for other invested assets as it is not considered a meaningful measure of investment performance. Yields exclude investment income and assets related to other invested assets. Prior period yields have been revised to conform to current period presentation.

(2)	Includes fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity and excludes fixed maturity securities classified as trading, which are included in other invested assets.

(3)	Other invested assets consist of investments in LPs/LLCs, investment real estate held through direct ownership, derivative instruments, fixed maturities designated as trading and other miscellaneous investments.

(4)	Includes net investment income of our investment management operations.

(5)	The total yield was 3.77% and 3.84% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prior period yield has been revised to conform to current period presentation.

---

---

---

(1)

Represents circumstances where we believe credit events or other adverse conditions of the respective issuers have caused or will lead to a deficiency in the contractual cash flows related to the investment. The amount of the impairment recorded in earnings is the difference between the amortized cost of the debt security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate implicit in the debt security prior to impairment.

(2)	Excludes the portion of OTTI recorded in OCI, representing any difference between the fair value of the impaired debt security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows at the time of impairment.

(3)	Includes fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity and excludes fixed maturity securities classified as trading.

(4)	Effective January 1, 2018, the identification of OTTI for equity securities is no longer needed as all of these investments are now measured at fair value with changes in fair value reported in earnings.

(5)	Effective January 1, 2018, realized gains (losses) on equity securities are recorded within “Other income.”

(6)	Primarily includes OTTI related to investments in LPs/LLCs and real estate held through direct ownership.

(7)	Includes “realized investment gains (losses), net” of our investment management operations.

---

---

(1)	Investment data has been classified based on standard industry categorizations for domestic public holdings and similar classifications by industry for all other holdings.

(2)	Includes $330 million of gross unrealized gains and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, as of September 30, 2018, compared to $381 million of gross unrealized gains and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, as of December 31, 2017, on securities classified as held-to-maturity.

(3)	As of both September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, based on amortized cost, 75% represent Japanese government bonds held by our Japanese insurance operations with no other individual country representing more than 11% of the balance, respectively.

(4)	As of both September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, based on amortized cost, more than 99% were rated A or higher.

(5)	Excluded from the table above are securities held outside the general account in other entities and operations. For additional information regarding investments held outside the general account, see “—Invested Assets of Other Entities and Operations” below.

---

(1)	Reflects equivalent ratings for investments of the international insurance operations.

(2)	Includes, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, 1,052 securities with amortized cost of $4,806 million (fair value, $4,777 million) and 982 securities with amortized cost of $6,022 million (fair value, $6,217 million), respectively, that have been categorized based on expected NAIC Designations pending receipt of SVO ratings.

(3)	Includes $330 million of gross unrealized gains and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, as of September 30, 2018, compared to $381 million of gross unrealized gains and less than $1 million of gross unrealized losses, as of December 31, 2017, on securities classified as held-to-maturity.

(4)

As of September 30, 2018, includes gross unrealized losses of $208 million on public fixed maturities and $134 million on private fixed maturities considered to be other than high or highest quality and, as of December 31, 2017, includes gross unrealized losses of $156 million on public fixed maturities and $91 million on private fixed maturities considered to be other than high or highest quality.

---

(5)	On an amortized cost basis, as of September 30, 2018, includes $229,622 million of public fixed maturities and $38,321 million of private fixed maturities and, as of December 31, 2017, includes $222,763 million of public fixed maturities and $35,779 million of private fixed maturities.

(6)	On an amortized cost basis, as of September 30, 2018, includes $10,431 million of public fixed maturities and $5,758 million of private fixed maturities and, as of December 31, 2017, includes $9,975 million of public fixed maturities and $6,809 million of private fixed maturities.

(7)	On an amortized cost basis, as of September 30, 2018, securities considered below investment grade based on lowest of external rating agency ratings total $18,786 million, or 7% of the total fixed maturities, and include securities considered high or highest quality by the NAIC based on the rules described above.

(1)	The table above provides ratings as assigned by nationally recognized rating agencies as of September 30, 2018, including Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, Fitch and Morningstar.

(2)

Includes collateralized loan obligations, credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, total asset-backed securities included collateralized loan obligations with amortized cost of $7,183 million (fair value of $7,214 million) and $6,609 million (fair value of $6,679 million), respectively, all of which were rated AAA.

(3)	As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, based on amortized cost, 96% and 95%, respectively, were securities with vintages of 2013 or later.

(4)	Excludes securities held outside the general account in other entities and operations.

(1)	As a percentage of amortized cost, 93% and 92% of the portfolio was considered high or highest quality based on NAIC or equivalent ratings, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(2)	As a percentage of amortized cost, 78% and 80% of the portfolio consisted of public securities as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

---

(1)	As a percentage of recorded investment gross of allowance, more than 99% of these assets were current as of both September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

(2)	Excluded from the table above are commercial mortgage and other loans held outside the general account in other entities and operations. For additional information regarding commercial mortgage and other loans held outside the general account, see “—Invested Assets of Other Entities and Operations” below.

---

(1)	Regions as defined by the United States Census Bureau.

---

---

---

(1)	Amounts presented exclude investments in private equity and hedge funds and other investments which are reported in “Other invested assets.”

(2)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

(1)	As of December 31, 2017, $794 million was accounted for using the cost method.

(2)	As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, real estate held through direct ownership had mortgage debt of $759 million and $799 million, respectively.

(3)	Primarily includes leveraged leases and member and activity stock held in the Federal Home Loan Banks of New York and Boston. For additional information regarding our holdings in the Federal Home Loan Banks of New York and Boston, see Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

(4)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

---

(1)	Book value is generally based on unpaid principal balance, net of any allowance for losses, or at fair value, when the fair value option has been elected.

(2)	Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 2 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

---

•	We repurchased $1,125 million of shares of our Common Stock and declared aggregate Common Stock dividends of $1,149 million;

•	We issued $1.6 billion of junior subordinated notes and $1.0 billion of medium-term notes to be utilized for general corporate purposes, which included refinancing portions of our medium-term notes maturing during 2018;

•	We redeemed our $600 million 8.875% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Note due 2068;

•	We obtained additional financing for Regulation XXX reserves by entering into a new captive financing facility for $1.6 billion, of which $100 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2018;

•	We obtained additional financing for Guideline AXXX reserves by increasing an existing captive financing facility by $1 billion, for a total of $2 billion, of which $1,466 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2018; and

•	We entered into a yearly renewable term reinsurance agreement which resulted in a reduction in risk-based capital required to be held in our Group Insurance segment.

(1)	Amounts attributable to Prudential Financial, excluding AOCI.

(2)	Prior period amount has been restated to conform to current period presentation. See Note 2 to our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for details.

---

(1)	The RBC ratio calculations are intended to assist insurance regulators in measuring an insurer’s solvency and ability to pay future claims. The reporting of RBC measures is not intended for the purpose of ranking any insurance company or for use in connection with any marketing, advertising or promotional activities, but is available to the public.

(2)	Includes Prudential Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (“PRIAC”), Pruco Life Insurance Company (“Pruco Life”), Pruco Life Insurance Company of New Jersey (“PLNJ”),which is a subsidiary of Pruco Life, and Prudential Legacy Insurance Company of New Jersey (“PLIC”).

(3)

Includes Prudential Insurance and its subsidiaries, as noted above, and Prudential Annuities Life Assurance Corporation (“PALAC”). Composite RBC is not reported to regulators and is based on the summation of total adjusted capital and risk charges for the included companies as determined under statutory accounting and RBC guidance to calculate a composite numerator and denominator, respectively, for purposes of calculating the composite ratio.

(1)	Includes Prudential Trust Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Prudential of Japan.

(2)	Includes Prudential Gibraltar Financial Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“PGFL”), a subsidiary of Gibraltar Life.

---

---

(1)	Includes dividends and/or returns of capital of $1,715 million from international insurance subsidiaries, $800 million from PALAC, $432 million from PGIM subsidiaries, $114 million from Prudential Annuities Holding Company, and $6 million from other subsidiaries.

(2)	Includes net receipts of $750 from million from Gibraltar Universal Life Reinsurance Company and $215 million from PGIM, offset by net payments of $623 million to international insurance subsidiaries, $150 million to Dryden Arizona Reinsurance Term Company, $100 million to Prudential Universal Reinsurance Company and $4 million to other subsidiaries.

(3)	Includes cash payments made on dividends declared in prior periods.

(4)	Reflects capital contributions of $590 million to PICA and $284 million to international insurance subsidiaries.

---

(1)	Excludes fixed maturities designated as held-to-maturity. Classified by NAIC or equivalent rating.

---

(1)	Includes PGFL.

(2)	Represents our international insurance operations, excluding Japan.

(3)	Excludes fixed maturities designated as held-to-maturity. Classified by NAIC or equivalent rating.

(4)	As of September 30, 2018, $105.7 billion, or 74%, were invested in government or government agency bonds.

---

(1)	Includes non-yen related cash settlements of $(15) million, primarily denominated in Korean won, Chilean peso and Australian dollar and $(6) million, primarily denominated in Brazilian real and Chilean peso, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(2)	Represents internal transactions between international-based and U.S.-based entities. Amounts noted are from the U.S.-based entities’ perspectives.

(3)	Includes non-yen related assets of $42 million, primarily denominated in Brazilian real and Australian dollar, and liabilities of $(65) million, primarily denominated in Korean won and Australian dollar, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(4)	As of September 30, 2018, approximately $74 million, $543 million and $201 million of the net market value is scheduled to settle in 2018, 2019 and thereafter, respectively. The net market value of the assets (liabilities) will vary with changing market conditions to the extent there are no corresponding offsetting positions.

---

(1)	The daily weighted average outstanding balance for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $9,986 million and $9,367 million, respectively, for PFI excluding the Closed Block division, and $4,064 million and $4,438 million, respectively, for the Closed Block division.

(2)	Excludes securities that may be returned to the Company overnight.

---

(1)	Amounts are net of assets under set-off arrangements of $8,419 million and $7,287 million as of September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(2)	Limited and non-recourse borrowing represents mortgage debt of our subsidiaries that has recourse only to real estate investment property.

---

(1)	Prudential Financial has agreed to reimburse any amounts paid under the credit-linked notes issued in this structure.

(2)	The $2.2 billion surplus note represents an intercompany transaction that eliminates upon consolidation. Prudential Financial has agreed to reimburse amounts paid under credit-linked notes issued in this structure up to $1.0 billion.

---

---

(1)	Includes shares of Common Stock withheld from participants for income tax withholding purposes whose shares of restricted stock units vested during the period. Such restricted stock units were originally issued to participants pursuant to the Prudential Financial Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(2)	In December 2017, Prudential Financial’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase, at management’s discretion, up to $1.5 billion of its outstanding Common Stock during the period from January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2018.

---

---

---

---