As further discussed in Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K, we declared a special cash dividend in October of 2011 totaling approximately $16.2 million, which was paid out of our available cash on January 3, 2012, we declared and paid a special cash dividend totaling approximately $16.2 million out of our available cash in December 2010, we declared and paid a special cash dividend totaling approximately $19.3 million out of our available cash in February 2010, we declared and paid a special cash dividend totaling approximately $19.2 million out of our available cash in February 2009, we declared and paid a special cash dividend totaling approximately $15.7 million out of our available cash and short-term investments in February 2008, and we declared a special cash dividend in January of 2007 totaling approximately $46.7 million, which was paid out of our available cash and short-term investments in February 2007.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Caution about Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding NIC and its business, which are not current or historical facts, are “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties. Certain matters discussed in this report may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that inherently include certain risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements of plans and objectives, statements of future economic performance or financial projections, statements regarding the planned implementation of new portal contracts and an application consolidation project in Texas, statements of assumptions underlying such statements, and statements of the Company's or management's intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations, or predictions of the future. For example, statements like we "expect," we "believe," we "plan," we "intend," or we "anticipate" are forward-looking statements. Investors should be aware that our actual operating results and financial performance may differ materially from our expressed expectations because of risks and uncertainties about the future including those risks discussed in this 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested or indicated by such forward-looking statements. These include, among others, NIC’s ability to successfully integrate into its operations recently awarded eGovernment contracts; NIC’s ability to implement its new portal contracts and an application consolidation project in Texas in a timely and cost-effective manner; NIC’s ability to successfully increase the adoption and use of eGovernment services; the possibility of reductions in fees or revenues as a result of budget deficits, government shutdowns, or changes in government policy; the success of the Company in signing contracts with new states and federal government agencies, including continued favorable government legislation; NIC's ability to develop new services; existing states and agencies adopting those new services; acceptance of eGovernment services by businesses and citizens; competition; the possibility of security breaches through cyber attacks; and general economic conditions and the other factors discussed under “CAUTIONS ABOUT FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS” in Part I and “RISK FACTORS” in Part I, Item 1A of this 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Investors should read all of these discussions of risks carefully.
We will not necessarily update the information in this Form 10-K if any forward-looking statement later turns out to be inaccurate. Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking statement.
What We Do – An Executive Summary
We are a leading provider of eGovernment services that help governments use the Internet to reduce costs and provide a higher level of service to businesses and citizens. We accomplish this currently through two channels: our primary outsourced portal businesses and our software & services businesses.
In our primary outsourced portal business, we generally enter into contracts primarily with state and local governments to design, build, and operate Internet-based enterprise-wide portals on their behalf. We typically enter into multi-year contracts and manage operations for each government partner through separate local subsidiaries that operate as decentralized businesses with a high degree of autonomy. Our portals consist of websites and applications that we build, which allow businesses and citizens to access government information online and complete transactions, including applying for a permit, retrieving motor vehicle driver history records, or filing a government-mandated form or report. We help increase our government partners’ revenues by expanding the distribution of their information assets and increasing the number of financial transactions conducted with governments. We do this by marketing portal services and soliciting users to complete government-based transactions and to enter into subscriber contracts that permit users to access the portal and the government information contained therein in exchange for transactional and/or subscription user fees. We are typically responsible for funding up-front investment and ongoing operations and maintenance costs of the government portals. Our unique self-funded business model allows us to generate revenues by sharing in the fees collected from eGovernment transactions. Our partners benefit because they reduce their financial and technology risks, increase their operational efficiencies, and gain a centralized, customer-focused presence on the Internet, while businesses and citizens gain a faster, more convenient, and more cost-effective means to interact with governments.
On behalf of our government partners, we enter into separate agreements with various agencies and divisions of the government to provide specific services and to conduct specific transactions. These agreements preliminarily establish the pricing of the electronic transactions and data access services we provide and the division of revenues between the Company and the government agency. The government oversight authority must approve prices and revenue sharing agreements. We have limited control over the level of fees we are permitted to retain. Any changes made to the amount or percentage of fees retained by us, or to the amounts charged for the services offered, could materially affect the profitability of the respective contract to us. We typically own all the applications developed under these contracts. After completion of the initial contract term, the government partner typically receives a perpetual, royalty-free license to use the software only in its own portal. However, certain customer management, billing and payment processing software applications that we have developed and standardized centrally and that are utilized by our portal businesses, are being provided to an increasing number of our government partners on a software-as-a-service, or “SaaS,” basis, and thus would not be included in any royalty-free license. If our contract was not renewed after a defined term, the government agency would be entitled to take over the portal in place with no future obligation of the Company, except as otherwise provided in the contract and except for the services we provide on a SaaS basis, which would be available to our partners on a fee-for-service basis. We also provide certain payment processing services on a SaaS basis to a few private sector companies and non-NIC portal states, and may continue to market these services to other entities in the future. Historically, however, revenues from these services have not been significant. In some cases, we enter into contracts to provide consulting, application development and portal management services to governments in exchange for an agreed-upon fee.
Currently, we have 27 portals through which we provide outsourced portal services to states, and in addition have been awarded a portal contract in the state of New Jersey, which has not yet fully deployed or become financially viable. In addition, we currently have contracts with two federal agencies to provide outsourced services.
Our objective is to strengthen our position as the leading provider of Internet-based eGovernment services. Key strategies to achieve this objective include:
●
|
Renew all current outsourced government portal contracts – First and foremost, we will strive to obtain renewal of all currently profitable outsourced government portal contracts. As of December 31, 2011, there were 14 contracts under which we provide outsourced portal services or software development and services that have expiration dates within the 12-month period following December 31, 2011.
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●
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Win new portal contracts – A key objective of the Company is to win new portal contracts with state and federal government agencies. We continue to invest in business development and marketing efforts through a combination of strategic advertising and public relations initiatives. We have responded to several active portal procurement opportunities and realized significant benefits from our investment. In the second quarter of 2009, we acquired the then-current portal management contracts for the state of Texas (collectively, the “Acquired Texas Contracts”). The Acquired Texas Contracts expired on December 31, 2009, except certain Master Work Order projects, which will expire on August 31, 2012 and others will expire on August 31, 2014. During the third quarter of 2009 we entered into a new seven-year contract with the state of Texas to manage the state’s official government portal (the “New Texas Contract”). The New Texas Contract commenced on January 1, 2010 and runs through August 31, 2016. In addition, we were awarded a new contract in New Mexico in the second quarter of 2009 to serve the Motor Vehicle Division and its parent, the New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department. The contract runs through June 1, 2013. We were also awarded a new contract with the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (“FMCSA”) in 2009 to develop and manage a Pre-Employment Screening Program (“PSP”) for motor carriers nationwide, using a transaction-based, self-funded business model. The PSP commenced operations in the second quarter of 2010. The contract had an initial term ending on February 16, 2011, with four single-year renewals at the option of the FMCSA. The contract was renewed for one year in 2011, and during the first quarter of 2012, the FMCSA approved its second one-year contract extension through February 16, 2013. During the first quarter of 2011, we entered into a new five-year contract with the state of Mississippi, which includes three additional two-year renewals at the option of the state. During the third quarter of 2011, we entered into a three-year contract with the state of Delaware, which includes options for the government to extend the contract for three additional one-year terms. Also during the third quarter, we entered into a five-year contract with the state of Maryland, which includes three additional one-year renewals at the option of the state. During the fourth quarter of 2011, the state of Oregon awarded us a 10-year contract. Also during the fourth quarter, we entered into an agreement with the state of Texas to implement RSA 2.0, an integrated suite of services for the Texas Department of Public Safety (“DPS”). RSA 2.0 is intended to consolidate the current business processes and supporting applications for DPS’s Regulatory Services Division into a single suite of online services.
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Our goal is to continue expanding our number of government partners by leveraging our strong relationships with current government partners and our reputation for providing proven eGovernment services. We intend to continue marketing our services to new governments in state, local, and federal jurisdictions. Our expansion efforts include developing relationships and sponsors throughout an individual government entity, pursuing strategic technology alliances, making presentations at conferences of government executives with responsibility for information technology policy, and developing contacts with organizations that act as forums for discussions between these executives.
●
|
Increase transactional revenues from our existing government portals – Part of our strategy is to increase transactional revenues from our existing government portals by building new applications and services, taking successful applications and services and implementing them in our other government portal states, and increasing the adoption of existing portal applications and services within each state where we operate. We intend to accomplish this with new service offerings, increased operational focus, and expanded marketing initiatives. In addition, we will work closely with the governance authority for each of our partner portals to evaluate the pricing of new and existing services to encourage higher usage and increased revenue streams. We plan to continue our development of new online transactional services that enable government agencies to interact more effectively and efficiently with businesses, citizens, and other government agencies. We will continue to work with government agencies, professional associations, and other organizations to better understand the current and future needs of our customers. We will continue to work with our government partners to create awareness of the online alternatives to traditional government interaction through initiatives such as informational brochures, government voicemail recordings, and inclusion of website information on government communication materials. In addition, we will continue to update our portals to highlight new government service information provided on the portals. We plan to work with professional associations to directly and indirectly communicate to their members the potential convenience, ease of use, and other benefits of the services our portals offer.
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In addition to overall portal revenue growth, which includes both organic revenue growth and growth from new portal contracts, an important financial metric that we use to gauge our success in increasing transactional revenues in our existing portal businesses is same state revenue growth. We define same state revenues as those from states in operation and generating revenues for two full periods.
Our long-term goal is to grow same state revenues at least 10% per year. Same state portal revenues grew 8% in both 2011 and 2010 and grew 12% in 2009. Our same state revenue growth in 2011 and 2010 was lower than our growth in 2009 primarily due to lower same state portal software development revenues, which decreased 9% in both 2011 and 2010, and due to lower same state non-DMV, transaction-based revenue growth, as described below. Non-DMV, transaction-based revenues consist of transaction fees generated by means other than from the sale of motor vehicle driver history, or DMV, records. As non-DMV, transaction-based revenues continue to become a larger component of overall portal revenues, our growth in same state non-DMV, transaction-based revenues becomes more important. Same state non-DMV, transaction-based revenues grew 20% in 2011 compared to 22% in 2010 and 25% in 2009. As further discussed below, the decrease in the rate of growth of same state non-DMV transaction-based revenue in 2011 and 2010 was primarily due to the deployment and increased adoption of key revenue generating services in certain portals during prior year periods.
Growth in DMV transaction-based revenues is also an important factor in our goals for overall same state revenue growth. Historically, DMV price increases have been relatively infrequent, and our ability to grow same state DMV revenues has been limited, as such revenues have been driven by broader economic factors outside of our control. Absent DMV price increases, same state DMV revenues have historically grown at a rate of 1% to 3% per year. We believe our DMV revenues in 2011, 2010 and 2009 were negatively affected by the worsening of the broader macroeconomic conditions (same state DMV revenues were flat in 2011, increased 1% in 2010 and were flat in 2009), which we currently expect is likely to continue into 2012.
●
|
Continue to grow profitability – In addition to driving same state revenue growth, part of our strategy is to increase profitability by driving cost containment efforts throughout the Company and maintaining a lean organizational structure that fosters entrepreneurial decision-making and innovation, and accentuates the strong financial leverage of our business model.
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An important financial metric that we use to gauge our portal profitability is portal gross profit percentage, or gross profit rate, which is calculated by dividing portal gross profit (portal revenues minus cost of portal revenues, excluding depreciation and amortization) by portal revenues. Our portal gross profit rate was 38% in both 2011 and 2010, down from 41% in 2009. The decrease in our 2010 portal gross profit rate was due mainly to the gross profit percentage from the New Texas Contract, which is currently lower than the company-wide average excluding the New Texas Contract, thereby diluting the overall average. Also contributing to this decrease was an increase in bank fees. A growing percentage of our non-DMV, transaction-based revenues is generated from online applications whereby users pay for information or transactions via debit/credit cards. We typically earn a percentage of the debit/credit card transaction amount, but also must pay an associated fee to the bank that processes the debit/credit card transaction. We earn a lower gross profit percentage on these transactions as compared to our other non-DMV applications. However, we plan to continue to implement these services as they contribute favorably to our operating income growth. We carefully monitor our portal gross profit percentage to strike the balance between generating a solid return for our stockholders and delivering value to our government partners through reinvestment in our portal operations (which we believe also benefits our stockholders).
We also view selling & administrative costs, expressed as a percentage of total revenues, to be an important indicator of the relative year-over-year growth in our corporate level expenses. Selling & administrative costs as a percentage of total revenues were 16% in 2011, 17% in 2010, and 19% in 2009. The decrease in 2011 selling & administrative costs as a percentage of total revenues was primarily a result of lower costs related to the SEC matter and derivative action, net of insurance and other reimbursements (which decreased by approximately $2.9 million in 2011), coupled with higher portal revenues, due to strong same state growth and revenues from our newer states, and higher software & services revenues, due mainly to increased adoption of the PSP (which began generating revenues in the second quarter of 2010). The decrease in 2010 selling & administrative costs as a percentage of total revenues was primarily a result of higher revenues from the New Texas Contract (which totaled $35.8 million in 2010) as compared to revenues from the Acquired Texas Contracts (which totaled $19.8 million in 2009 after the May 2009 acquisition).
Finally, our consolidated operating margin (operating income divided by total revenues) is an important measure of our overall profitability. This metric was 21% in 2011, 18% in 2010, and 17% in 2009. The increase in our 2011 operating income margin was primarily attributable to an increase in portal gross profits, which was primarily driven by same state growth, and an increase in software & services gross profits, due mainly to strong results from our contract with the FMCSA to operate the PSP, which began generating revenues in the second quarter of 2010. Our 2009 operating income margin reflected lower gross profit from our Acquired Texas Contracts, coupled with higher start-up costs related to new contracts entered into during 2009. In 2009, we also recognized approximately $4.1 million of incremental intangible asset amortization expense related to the Acquired Texas Contracts, partially offset by a nonrecurring gain on acquisition (net of tax) of approximately $2.2 million. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.8 million of acquisition-related costs in 2009, as further discussed in Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
Overview of Business Models and Revenue Recognition
We classify our revenues and cost of revenues into two categories: (1) portal and (2) software & services. The portal category includes revenues and cost of revenues primarily from our subsidiaries operating state and local government portals on an enterprise-wide outsourced basis. The software & services category primarily includes revenues and cost of revenues from our subsidiaries that provide software development and services, other than enterprise-wide outsourced portal services, to state and local governments as well as federal agencies. We currently derive revenue from three main sources: transaction-based fees, time and materials-based fees for application development, and fixed fees for portal management services. Each of these revenue types and the corresponding business models are further described below.
Our outsourced portal businesses
We categorize our portal revenues according to the underlying source of revenue. A brief description of each category follows:
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DMV transaction-based: these are transaction fees from the sale of electronic access to motor vehicle driver history records, referred to as DMV records, from our state portals to data resellers, insurance companies, and other pre-authorized customers on behalf of our state partners, and are generally recurring.
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●
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Non-DMV transaction-based: these are transaction fees from sources other than the sale of DMV records, for transactions conducted by business users and consumer users through our portals, and are generally recurring. For a representative listing of non-DMV services we currently offer through our portals, refer to Part I, Item 1 in this Form 10-K.
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●
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Portal management: these are revenues from the performance of fixed fee portal management services for our government partners in the states of Arizona, Indiana, and Delaware and are generally recurring.
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●
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Portal software development: these are revenues from the performance of application development projects and other time and materials services for our government partners. While we actively market these services, they do not have the same degree of predictability as our transaction-based or portal management revenues. As a result, these revenues are excluded from our recurring portal revenue percentage.
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The highest volume, most commercially valuable service we offer is electronic access to DMV records. This service accounted for approximately 36%, 39%, and 42% of total revenues in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. We believe that while this service will continue to be an important source of revenue, its contribution as a percentage of total revenues on an individual portal basis will decline modestly as other sources grow. LexisNexis Risk Solutions (formerly ChoicePoint), which resells these records to the auto insurance industry, accounted for approximately 28%, 27%, and 32% of total revenues in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
In our outsourced portal businesses for 2011, DMV transaction-based revenues represented approximately 38% of portal revenues, non-DMV transaction-based revenues represented approximately 48%, portal software development revenues represented approximately 9%, and portal management revenues represented approximately 5%. Approximately 76% of our transaction-based revenues related to business-to-government transactions, while the remaining 24% related to citizen-to-government transactions.
Transaction-based revenues from our outsourced state portal business units are highly correlated to state population, but are also affected by pricing policies established by government entities for public records, the number and growth of commercial enterprises, and the government entity's development of policy and information technology infrastructure supporting electronic government.
LexisNexis Risk Solutions and other data resellers and companies who access DMV records have entered into contracts with the portals our subsidiaries operate to request these records from the various states with which we have contracts. Under the terms of these contracts, we provide data resellers with driver's license and traffic records that vary by contract, for fees that currently range from $2.00 to $27.50 per record requested. The fees charged to all entities that access DMV records are the same for records of a particular state. We typically collect the entire fee, of which a certain portion is remitted to the state by statute. These contracts are generally self-renewing until canceled by one side or the other, and generally may be terminated at any time after a 60-day notice. These contracts may be terminated immediately at the option of any party upon a material breach of the contract by the other party. Furthermore, these contracts are immediately terminable if the state statute allowing for the public release of these records is repealed.
We charge for electronic access to records on a per-record basis and, depending upon government policies, also on a fixed or sliding scale bulk basis. Our fees are set by negotiation with the government agencies that control the records and are typically approved by a government sanctioned oversight authority. Generally, our contracts provide that the amount of any fees we retain is set by governments to provide us with a reasonable return or profit. We have limited control over the level of fees we are permitted to retain. We recognize revenues from transactions (primarily transaction-based information access fees and filing fees) on an accrual basis net of the transaction fee due to the government, and we bill end-user customers primarily on a monthly basis. We typically receive a majority of payments via electronic funds transfer and debit/credit card within 25 days of billing and remit payment to governments within 30 to 45 days of the transaction. The costs that we pay state agencies for data access are accrued as accounts receivable and accounts payable at the time revenue from the access of public information is recognized. We typically must remit a certain amount or percentage of these fees to government agencies regardless of whether we ultimately collect the fees. The pricing of transactions varies by the type of transaction and by state.
We expense as incurred all employee costs to start up, operate, and maintain outsourced government portals as costs of performance under the contracts because, after the completion of a defined contract term, the government entities with which we contract typically receive a perpetual, royalty-free license to the applications we developed. Such costs are included in cost of portal revenues in the consolidated statements of income.
Our software & services businesses
NIC Technologies currently derives a significant portion of its revenues from a contract with the FMCSA to develop and manage the PSP for motor carriers nationwide, using a self-funded, transaction-based business model. The PSP commenced operations in the second quarter of 2010. NIC Technologies recognizes revenues from this contract (primarily transaction-based information access fees) when the services are provided. NIC Technologies also derives a portion of its revenues from time and materials application development and outsourced maintenance contracts with the state of Michigan and the FEC and recognizes revenues as services are provided.
Critical Accounting Policies
Many estimates and assumptions involved in the application of generally accepted accounting principles have a material impact on our reported financial condition and operating performance and on the comparability of such reported information over different reporting periods. A critical accounting policy is one which is both important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates and assumptions about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K. We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. Note that the preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.
Uncertain Tax Positions
The application of income tax law is inherently complex. Laws and regulations in this area are voluminous and are often ambiguous. We are also subject to periodic audits by government tax authorities of our income tax returns. We are required to make many subjective assumptions and judgments regarding our income tax exposures. Interpretations of and guidance surrounding income tax laws and regulations change over time. Changes in our subjective assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. See Notes 2 and 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for additional detail on our uncertain tax positions.
Deferred Income Taxes
We recognize deferred income taxes for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted laws and statutory rates applicable in each tax jurisdiction to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We are required to make many subjective assumptions and judgments in determining deferred income tax assets and liabilities. Changes in our assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. For additional discussion of deferred income taxes, see Note 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
Stock-based Compensation
We measure stock-based compensation cost for service-based restricted stock awards at the grant date based on the calculated fair value of the award, and recognize an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the grant). We measure stock-based compensation cost for performance-based restricted stock awards at the date of grant, based on the fair value of shares expected to be earned at the end of the performance period, and recognize an expense over the performance period based upon the probable number of shares expected to vest. We also estimate compensation cost related to awards not expected to vest. Measuring stock-based compensation cost of restricted stock awards requires judgment, including estimating the probable number of shares expected to vest. In addition, estimating the number of performance-based restricted stock awards expected to be earned is dependent on our expectations of future operating results over a specified performance period in relation to specified performance criteria. Changes in our subjective assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. See Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for additional detail on our stock-based compensation.
Financial Analysis of Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
In this section, we are providing more detailed information about our operating results and changes in financial position over the past three years. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Form 10-K.
Texas Portal Management Contracts
As further discussed in Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K, we acquired the Acquired Texas Contracts during the second quarter of 2009, which contracts expired on December 31, 2009, except certain Master Work Order projects will expire on August 31, 2012 and others will expire on August 31, 2014.
As discussed in Item 6 included in this Form 10-K and Note 3 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, which was filed with the SEC on March 16, 2010, during the third quarter of 2009 we entered into the New Texas Contract. The New Texas Contract commenced on January 1, 2010 and runs through August 31, 2016.
Stock-Based Compensation
The following table presents stock-based compensation expense included in our consolidated statements of income for the three years ended December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
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|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
|
$ |
908 |
|
|
$ |
1,067 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
Cost of software & services revenues, exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Selling & administrative
|
|
|
3,539 |
|
|
|
2,905 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes
|
|
|
4,510 |
|
|
|
4,029 |
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
(1,821 |
) |
|
|
(1,512 |
) |
|
|
(1,108 |
) |
Net stock-based compensation expense
|
|
$ |
2,689 |
|
|
$ |
2,517 |
|
|
$ |
1,901 |
|
As of December 31, 2011, there was no unrecognized compensation cost remaining related to nonvested stock options. All remaining stock options either were exercised or expired during 2010. We did not grant any stock options during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, or 2009, respectively, and do not currently anticipate granting stock options in the future. Instead, we currently expect to grant only restricted stock awards.
As of December 31, 2011, there was approximately $5.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested restricted stock awards. We expect to recognize the cost related to unvested restricted stock awards over the next 2.3 years from December 31, 2011.
We believe that equity-based compensation, particularly restricted stock awards, will continue to play an important role in supporting employee retention and providing key employees with long-term incentives to meet Company goals. For additional information regarding equity instruments exchanged for employee services, see Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
Results of Operations
Key Financial Metrics
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
Revenue growth - outsourced portals
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
33 |
% |
Same state revenue growth - outsourced portals
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
Recurring portal revenue as a % of total portal revenues
|
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
Gross profit % - outsourced portals
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
41 |
% |
Revenue growth - software & services
|
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
Gross profit % - software & services
|
|
|
62 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
33 |
% |
Selling & administrative expenses as a % of total revenues
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
Operating income margin % (operating income as a % of total revenues)
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
PORTAL REVENUES. In the analysis below, we have categorized our portal revenues according to the underlying source of revenue (in thousands), with the corresponding percentage increase or decrease from the prior year period.
Portal Revenue Analysis
|
|
2011
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2009
|
|
DMV transaction-based
|
|
$ |
64,985 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
$ |
62,873 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
$ |
56,179 |
|
Non-DMV transaction-based
|
|
|
81,313 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
67,409 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
50,092 |
|
Portal software development
|
|
|
15,515 |
|
|
|
(9 |
%) |
|
|
17,080 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14,732 |
|
Portal management
|
|
|
8,463 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
7,814 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
7,571 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
170,276 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
155,176 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
128,574 |
|
Portal revenues for 2011 increased 10%, or approximately $15.1 million, over 2010. Of this increase, (i) 8%, or approximately $12.1 million, was attributable to an increase in same state portal revenues (portals in operation and generating revenues for two full periods); and (ii) 2%, or approximately $3.0 million, was attributable to increases from our newer portals, including Mississippi ($2.3 million), which began generating revenues in May 2011; Delaware ($0.3 million), which began generating revenues in October 2011; and New Jersey ($0.4 million), which began generating revenues in April 2011, but is not yet financially viable. Our 10% portal revenue growth for 2011 was lower than the 21% growth we achieved in the prior year primarily due to revenues from the Texas portal which were included in 2011 and 2010 results for the entire year. Revenues from the Acquired Texas Contracts were included in 2009 results for only seven months (from the May 29, 2009 acquisition date, as disclosed in Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K).
Same state portal revenues in 2011 increased 8%, or approximately $12.1 million, over 2010 due to increased revenues from our Colorado, Indiana, and Texas portals, among others. Our same state revenue growth in 2011 was driven by same state non-DMV transaction-based revenue growth of 20%, while same state DMV transaction-based revenues were flat. The increase in non-DMV transaction-based revenues was attributable to strong performance from several key applications, including payment processing, motor vehicle registrations, tax filings, and professional license renewals. Our same state revenue growth in the current year was consistent with the 8% revenue growth we achieved in 2010. Same state portal software development revenues decreased 9% in 2011 and 2010 due in part to ongoing state government budget challenges, which caused some project delays and cancellations in both years and a few significant time and materials projects in prior years that did not recur. Our same state non-DMV transaction-based revenue growth in 2011 was lower than the 22% growth we achieved in 2010 primarily due to the deployment and increased adoption of key revenue-generating services in prior periods and amendments to the Indiana portal contract in 2010, which gave us the ability to build new services under transaction-based models (as opposed to project-based time and materials services under the previous contract). Same state DMV transaction-based revenue growth was 1% in 2010. Absent DMV price increases, same state DMV revenues have historically grown at a rate of 1% to 3% per year. We believe our DMV revenues in 2011, 2010, and 2009 were negatively affected by the worsening of the broader macroeconomic conditions, which we expect is likely to continue into 2012.
Portal revenues for 2010 increased 21%, or approximately $26.6 million, over 2009. Of this increase, (i) 14%, or approximately $17.7 million, was attributable to increases from our newer portals, including Texas ($16.0 million, which included increases in DMV transaction-based revenues of $4.9 million, non-DMV transaction-based revenues of $7.8 million and portal software development revenues of $3.3 million), which began to generate revenues in June 2009, and New Mexico ($1.7 million), which began to generate revenues in October 2009; and (ii) 7%, or approximately $8.9 million, was attributable to an increase in same state portal revenues. Our portal revenue growth for 2010 was lower than the 33% growth we achieved in 2009 primarily due to the inclusion of revenues from the Acquired Texas Contract for seven months in 2009.
Same state portal revenues in 2010 increased 8%, or approximately $8.9 million, over 2009, with same state non-DMV transaction-based revenues increasing 22%, same state DMV transaction-based revenues increasing 1%, and same state portal software development revenues decreasing 9%. Our same state revenue growth in 2010 was lower than the 12% growth we achieved in 2009 primarily due to lower same state portal software development revenues and modestly lower same state non-DMV transaction-based revenue growth (same state non-DMV transaction-based revenue growth was 25% in 2009). The decrease in same state portal software development revenues in 2010 was the result of a few significant non-recurring time and materials projects in the prior year. The decrease in the rate of growth of same state non-DMV transaction-based revenues in 2010 was due in part to higher growth in payment processing revenues from our Alabama portal in 2009. Same state DMV revenues increased 1% in 2010 and were flat in 2009. We believe our DMV revenues in both 2010 and 2009 were negatively affected by the worsening of the broader macroeconomic conditions.
COST OF PORTAL REVENUES. In the analysis below, we have categorized our cost of portal revenues between fixed and variable costs (in thousands), with the corresponding percentage increase or decrease from the prior year period. Fixed costs include such costs as employee compensation (including stock-based compensation), telecommunication, and all other costs associated with the provision of dedicated client service such as dedicated facilities. Variable costs consist of costs that vary with our level of portal revenues and primarily include bank fees required to process debit/credit card and automated clearinghouse transactions and, to a lesser extent, costs associated with revenue share arrangements with our state partners.
Cost of Portal Revenue Analysis
|
|
2011
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2009
|
|
Fixed costs
|
|
$ |
66,172 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
$ |
64,322 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
$ |
55,364 |
|
Variable costs
|
|
|
38,558 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
31,230 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
20,972 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
104,730 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
95,552 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
$ |
76,336 |
|
Cost of portal revenues in 2011 increased 10%, or approximately $9.2 million, over 2010. Of this increase, (i) 7%, or approximately $6.4 million, was attributable to an increase in same state cost of portal revenues; and (ii) 3%, or approximately $2.8 million, was attributable to our newer portals in Mississippi, New Jersey, Oregon, Maryland, and Delaware. Our 10% cost of portal revenue growth for 2011 was lower than the 25% growth recognized in the prior year primarily due to higher growth in cost of portal revenues from the Texas portal in 2010, which was our first full year managing that portal.
The increase in same state cost of portal revenues in 2011 was primarily attributable to an increase in variable fees to process debit/credit card transactions, particularly from our portals in Indiana, Texas, and Colorado. A significant percentage of our non-DMV transaction-based revenues are generated from online applications whereby users pay for information or transactions via debit/credit cards. We typically earn a percentage of the debit/credit card transaction amount, but also must pay an associated interchange fee to the bank that processes the debit/credit card transaction. We earn a lower gross profit percentage on these transactions as compared to our other non-DMV applications. However, we plan to continue to implement these services as they contribute favorably to our operating income growth. Although we did experience a reduction in debit interchange fees in the fourth quarter of 2011 as a result of the Durbin Amendment under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, which places limits on debit card interchange rates that card issuing banks may charge, and which became effective on October 1, 2011, we are unable to predict whether such limits going forward will result in an increase in other fees that banks charge us to process credit card and other electronic transactions.
Cost of portal revenues in 2010 increased 25%, or approximately $19.2 million, over 2009. Of this increase, (i) 18%, or approximately $13.4 million, was attributable to increases from our newer portals, including Texas ($12.5 million, which included increases in fixed costs of $7.6 million and variable costs of $4.9 million) and New Mexico ($0.5 million), and an increase in other portal-related start-up costs ($0.4 million); and (ii) 7%, or approximately $5.8 million, was attributable to an increase in same state cost of portal revenues.
The increase in same state cost of portal revenues in 2010 was primarily attributable to an increase in variable fees to process debit/credit card transactions, as described above, particularly from our portals in Colorado and Indiana.
Our portal gross profit percentage was 38% in both 2011 and 2010, down from 41% in 2009. The decrease in 2010 was due to the increase in cost of portal revenues, as described above. In addition, the gross profit percentage from the New Texas Contract was lower than the company-wide average excluding the New Texas Contract. Portal revenues from the New Texas Contract were approximately $35.8 million in 2010, while portal revenues from the Acquired Texas Contracts after the May 2009 acquisition were approximately $19.8 million in the prior year. Cost of portal revenues from the New Texas Contract was approximately $26.2 million in 2010, while cost of portal revenues from the Acquired Texas Contracts after the May 2009 acquisition was approximately $13.7 million in the prior year. Excluding revenues and cost of revenues from the New Texas Contract in 2010 and the Acquired Texas Contracts in 2009, our portal gross profit percentage would have been 42% in both 2010 and 2009. We carefully monitor our portal gross profit percentage to strike the balance between generating a solid return for our stockholders and delivering value to our government partners through reinvestment in our portal operations (which we believe also benefits our stockholders).
SOFTWARE & SERVICES REVENUES. In the analysis below, we have categorized our software & services revenues by business (in thousands), with the corresponding percentage increase or decrease from the prior year period.
Software & Services Revenue Analysis
|
|
2011
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2009
|
|
NIC Technologies
|
|
$ |
9,174 |
|
|
|
79 |
% |
|
$ |
5,120 |
|
|
|
76 |
% |
|
$ |
2,912 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
(12 |
%) |
|
|
1,400 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
10,623 |
|
|
|
67 |
% |
|
$ |
6,358 |
|
|
|
47 |
% |
|
$ |
4,312 |
|
Software & services revenues increased 67% and 47%, or approximately $4.3 million and $2.0 million, in 2011 and 2010, respectively, due mainly to higher revenues from our contract with the FMCSA as a result of increased adoption of the PSP. Revenues from the PSP increased $4.1 million and $2.0 million in 2011 and 2010, respectively following the commencement of this service in the second quarter of 2010. We currently expect our PSP revenue growth to moderate in 2012 as we begin to cycle against prior periods that had high growth rates resulting from rapid adoption of the service during its early stages.
COST OF SOFTWARE & SERVICES REVENUES. Cost of software & services revenues increased 1% and 37%, or approximately $0.1 million and $1.1 million, in 2011 and 2010, respectively. The 2010 increase was primarily attributable to an increase in costs associated with our contract with the FMCSA, which increased $1.6 million in 2010. The 2010 increase in cost of software & services revenues was partially offset by lower expenses due to the completion of a contract with the California Secretary of State in the first quarter of 2010. Our software & services gross profit percentage was 62% and 37% in 2011 and 2010, respectively, due to higher revenues from the PSP, as described above.
SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE. Selling & administrative expenses in 2011 increased 3%, or approximately $0.8 million, over 2010. Selling & administrative expenses in 2011 included approximately $4.2 million of legal fees and other third-party costs related to the previously disclosed SEC matter and derivative action. These expenses were reduced by approximately $4.5 million of reimbursement from our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier and approximately $0.2 million of reimbursement from Mr. Fraser, our former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, related to the settlement of the derivative action, resulting in a net decrease in expense of approximately $0.5 million for 2011. In 2010, the Company incurred approximately $5.1 million in legal fees, civil penalties, and other third-party costs, including a $0.5 million expense recorded in the third quarter of 2010 in anticipation of paying a civil penalty in connection with the Company’s settlement with the SEC in early 2011, and received approximately $2.7 million of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance reimbursement, resulting in a net increase in expense of approximately $2.4 million. Selling & administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 included approximately $1.0 million of legal fees and other costs incurred in connection with the SEC matter; we received no directors’ and officers’ liability insurance reimbursements in 2009. As discussed in Note 8 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K, we were the subject of a formal SEC investigation of expense reporting by certain officers of the Company and certain potentially related matters, which has since been concluded for the Company and certain current and former officers with the exception of our Chief Financial Officer.
We expect to continue to incur obligations to advance legal fees and other expenses to our Chief Financial Officer in connection with the previously disclosed civil action by the SEC against him. We are not a party to the civil action, but are obligated to provide indemnification in certain circumstances (including advancing certain defense costs) to our Chief Financial Officer in accordance with our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and our indemnification agreement with him. In addition, we expect to incur costs responding to subpoenas and other discovery requests relating to the civil action. Our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier has agreed to reimburse us for certain reasonable costs of defense advanced by us to our Chief Financial Officer in the SEC civil action. We are not able to estimate or predict the extent of any indemnification obligation to our Chief Financial Officer or other costs resulting from the civil action, the amount or timing of and eligibility for reimbursements from our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier associated with the civil action, any possible loss or possible range of loss associated with the civil action, or any potential effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition. We promptly submit any invoices potentially reimbursable under our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies to our insurance carrier for reimbursement. For expenses that are subject to reimbursement, we do not generally receive reimbursement for 90 to 120 days. To the extent the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier reimburses the Company for expenses previously recorded in selling & administrative expenses, the Company will treat any such reimbursement as a reduction of selling & administrative expenses in the period such reimbursement is determined to be estimable and probable.
In 2011, legal fees and other third-party costs and penalties related to the SEC matter and derivative action, net of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance and other reimbursements, decreased approximately $2.9 million from 2010, while other selling & administrative expenses increased by approximately $3.7 million, due mainly to higher personnel and software and maintenance costs to support and enhance corporate-wide information technology, security and portal operations, higher incentive compensation and benefit costs (including stock-based compensation), and additional expenses of approximately $0.3 million related to the Micro Focus litigation settlement and defense attorney fees as described in Note 8 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
Selling & administrative expenses in 2010 increased 9%, or approximately $2.3 million, over 2009. This increase was primarily attributable to a combination of higher incentive compensation and benefit expense (including stock-based compensation for annual grants of restricted stock to certain management-level employees, executive officers, and non-employee directors) of approximately $1.0 million and higher legal fees and other third-party costs related to the SEC matter, as further discussed above.
As a percentage of total revenues, selling & administrative expenses were 16% in 2011, 17% in 2010, and 19% in 2009. The decrease in 2011 primarily reflects lower costs related to the SEC matter and derivative action, net of insurance and other reimbursements, and higher total revenues in the current year, as further discussed above. The decrease in 2010 was primarily a result of significant incremental revenues from the Texas portal (which totaled $35.8 million in 2010 compared to $19.8 million in 2009).
NONRECURRING GAIN ON ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS (NET OF TAX). We recognized a nonrecurring gain of approximately $2.2 million (net of tax of approximately $1.2 million) on the acquisition of the Acquired Texas Contracts in 2009, as further discussed in Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
AMORTIZATION OF ACQUISITION-RELATED INTANGIBLE ASSETS. We recognized intangible asset amortization expense of approximately $0.3 million, $0.3 million and $4.1 million related to the Acquired Texas Contracts in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, as further discussed in Note 5 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.
DEPRECIATION & AMORTIZATION. Depreciation & amortization expense in 2011 increased 5%, or approximately $0.2 million, over 2010. This increase was primarily attributable to capital expenditures for new state portal contracts and for our centralized hosting environment to support and enhance corporate-wide information technology and security. Depreciation & amortization expense in 2010 increased 8%, or approximately $0.3 million, over 2009. This increase was primarily attributable to capital expenditures for normal fixed asset additions in our outsourced portal business, including Web servers, purchased software and office furniture and equipment to support and enhance corporate-wide information technology security and portal operations, and amortization of capitalized internal use computer software that has been placed in service.
As a percentage of total revenues, depreciation & amortization was 3% in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. We will continue to make key information technology infrastructure and security investments to support the long-term expansion of our portal business.
INCOME TAXES. Our effective tax rate was approximately 40% in 2011, 38% in 2010, and 37% in 2009. Our effective tax rate for 2010 was lower than the rate customarily expected due primarily to the effect of a favorable benefit related to the federal research and development tax credit totaling approximately $0.9 million. In addition, we recognized a decrease in the liability for uncertain tax positions totaling approximately $0.1 million in 2010, as further discussed in Note 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K. Our effective tax rate for 2009 was lower than the rate customarily expected due primarily to the nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business being presented net of taxes (of approximately $1.2 million) in operating income, as required by authoritative accounting guidance for business acquisitions. Including the tax impact related to the nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business, our effective tax rate would have been approximately 40% in 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $30.6 million in 2011 compared to $22.0 million in 2010. The increase in cash flow from operations was primarily the result of a year-over-year increase in operating income, excluding non-cash charges for depreciation & amortization and stock-based compensation, combined with the timing of payments to certain of our government partners due to an increase in fourth quarter tax payment processing from tax filing applications (primarily in Hawaii and Arkansas), which increased accounts payable. These increases were partially offset by a corresponding increase in accounts receivable due to the tax payment processing services noted above, and a general increase in revenues across our various businesses in 2011.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $22.0 million in 2010 compared to $30.5 million in 2009. As a result of our NOL carryforwards and alternative minimum tax credits, we paid only a minor amount of federal income taxes prior to 2010, and paid income taxes in certain states. This positively affected our operating cash flow during the NOL carryforward period. The Company fully utilized its federal NOL carryforwards in 2009 and made significantly higher estimated quarterly tax payments in 2010. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, combined federal and state income tax payments totaled approximately $11.7 million, $12.2 million, and $1.4 million, respectively.
The increase in accounts receivable in 2010 was primarily attributable to an increase in fourth quarter payment processing services in Texas and the related timing of cash receipts, in addition to the general increase in revenues across our portal business in 2010. The increase in prepaid expenses & other current assets in 2010 was primarily attributable to a $2.4 million increase in prepaid taxes related to estimated quarterly tax payments.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities in 2011 primarily reflects $6.1 million of capital expenditures, which were for normal fixed asset additions in our outsourced portal businesses including additional capital expenditures in our new state portals and in our centralized hosting environment to support and enhance corporate-wide information technology security, including Web servers, purchased software, and office equipment.
Cash used in investing activities in 2010 primarily reflects $4.1 million of capital expenditures for normal fixed asset additions in our outsourced portal businesses and in our centralized hosting environment to support and enhance corporate-wide information technology security, including Web servers, purchased software, and office equipment.
Cash used in investing activities in 2009 primarily reflects $1.5 million in cash paid for the Acquired Texas Contracts and $3.4 million of capital expenditures for normal fixed asset additions in our outsourced portal business, including Web servers, purchased software, and office equipment.
In addition, we capitalized approximately $0.5 million of internal-use software development costs relating to the standardization of customer management, billing and payment processing systems that support our portal operations and accounting systems in each of fiscal years 2011, 2010, and 2009.
Financing Activities
Financing activities in 2011 reflect the classification of $16.2 million of our available cash as restricted to pay the $0.25 per share special cash dividend we declared on October 24, 2011, which was paid on January 3, 2012. Financing activities in 2011 also reflect tax deductions of approximately $1.5 million related to stock-based compensation (see Note 10 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K) and the receipt of $0.7 million from our employee stock purchase program.
Financing activities in 2010 reflect the payment of $35.5 million of special cash dividends, partially offset by the receipt of $0.7 million in proceeds from our employee stock purchase program and tax deductions of approximately $0.4 million related to stock-based compensation.
Financing activities in 2009 reflect the payment of a $19.2 million special cash dividend, partially offset by tax deductions of approximately $1.6 million related to stock-based compensation, $0.2 million in proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options for cash and $0.5 million in proceeds from our employee stock purchase program.
Liquidity
We recognize revenue primarily from providing outsourced government portal services net of the transaction fees due to the government when the services are provided. We recognize accounts receivable at the time these services are provided, and also accrue the related fees that we must remit to the government as accounts payable at such time. As a result, trade accounts receivable and accounts payable reflect the gross amounts outstanding at the balance sheet dates. Gross billings for the three-months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $772.0 million and $630.3 million, respectively. The Company calculates days sales outstanding by dividing trade accounts receivable at the balance sheet date by gross billings for the period and multiplying the resulting quotient by the number of days in that period. Days sales outstanding for each of the three-month periods ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was six days.
We believe our working capital and current ratio are important measures of our short-term liquidity. Working capital, defined as current assets minus current liabilities, increased to $56.2 million at December 31, 2011, from $43.8 million at December 31, 2010. The increase in our working capital is primarily due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents as further described above. Our current ratio, defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, was 1.7 and 1.8 at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
At December 31, 2011, our unrestricted cash and cash equivalents balance was $61.6 million compared to $51.7 million at December 31, 2010. We believe that our currently available liquid resources and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating requirements, capital expenditure requirements, current growth initiatives, and special dividend payments for at least the next 12 months without the need of additional capital. As further discussed in Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K, on May 1, 2011, we entered into an amendment to extend the credit facility to May 1, 2014. We have a $10.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility with a bank that is available to finance working capital, issue letters of credit and finance general corporate purposes. We can obtain letters of credit in an aggregate amount of $5.0 million, which reduces the maximum amount available for borrowing under the facility. In total, we had $3.1 million in available capacity to issue additional letters of credit and $8.1 million of unused borrowing capacity at December 31, 2011 under the facility. We were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2011.
We issue letters of credit as collateral for certain office leases, and to a lesser extent, as collateral for performance on certain of our outsourced government portal contracts. These irrevocable letters of credit are generally in force for one year. Letters of credit may have an expiration date of up to one year beyond the expiration date of the credit agreement. We had unused outstanding letters of credit totaling approximately $1.9 million at December 31, 2011. We are not currently required to cash collateralize these letters of credit. However, even though we currently expect to be profitable in fiscal 2012, we may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. We will need to generate sufficient revenues while containing costs and operating expenses if we are to achieve sustained profitability. If we are not able to sustain profitability, our cash collateral requirements may increase.
At December 31, 2011, we were bound by performance bond commitments totaling approximately $4.8 million on certain outsourced government portal contracts. We have never had any defaults resulting in draws on performance bonds. Had we been required to post 100% cash collateral at December 31, 2011 for the face value of all performance bonds, letters of credit, and our line of credit in conjunction with a corporate credit card agreement, unrestricted cash would have decreased by approximately $7.7 million and would have been classified as restricted cash.
We currently expect our capital expenditures to be approximately $13.0 million to $13.5 million in fiscal 2012, which we intend to fund from our cash flows from operations and existing cash reserves. This estimate includes capital expenditures for normal fixed asset additions and capital expenditures to implement our new portal contracts and to implement RSA 2.0 for the Texas Department of Public Safety described in this Form 10-K.
On October 24, 2011, we declared a $0.25 per share special cash dividend totaling approximately $16.2 million that was paid on January 3, 2012 out of available cash. We do not believe that this dividend will have a significant effect on our future liquidity. Our future liquidity may be adversely affected to the extent we incur obligations to advance or pay significant legal fees and other expenses that are not covered by our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in connection with the civil action by the SEC against our Chief Financial Officer. Our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier has agreed to reimburse the Company for certain reasonable costs of defense advanced by the Company to our Chief Financial Officer in the SEC civil action, as further discussed above and in Part I, Item 1A and Note 8 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K. We may need to raise additional capital within the next 12 months to further:
●
|
fund operations if unforeseen costs arise;
|
●
|
support our expansion into other states and government agencies beyond what is contemplated if unforeseen opportunities arise;
|
●
|
expand our product and service offerings beyond what is contemplated if unforeseen opportunities arise;
|
●
|
respond to unforeseen competitive pressures; and
|
●
|
acquire technologies beyond what is contemplated.
|
Any projections of future earnings and cash flows are subject to substantial uncertainty. If our cash generated from operations and the unused portion of our line of credit are insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity securities or issue debt securities. The sale of additional equity securities could result in dilution to the Company's stockholders. In recent years, credit and capital markets have experienced unusual volatility and disruption. There can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
We do not have off-balance sheet arrangements or significant exposures to liabilities that are not recorded or disclosed in our financial statements. The following table sets forth our future contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than
|
|
Contractual Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
Operating lease obligations
|
|
$ |
15,362 |
|
|
$ |
3,653 |
|
|
$ |
6,125 |
|
|
$ |
3,770 |
|
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
Income tax uncertainties
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Long-term debt obligations
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Purchase obligations
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total contractual cash obligations
|
|
$ |
15,949 |
|
|
$ |
3,653 |
|
|
$ |
6,712 |
|
|
$ |
3,770 |
|
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
While we have significant operating lease commitments for office space, except for our headquarters those commitments are generally tied to the period of performance under related portal contracts.
We have income tax uncertainties of approximately $0.6 million at December 31, 2011. These obligations are classified as non-current on our consolidated balance sheet, as resolution is expected to take more than a year. We estimate that these matters could be resolved in one to three years as reflected in the table above. However, the ultimate timing of resolution is uncertain. See Notes 2 and 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for further discussion on income taxes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 2 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for a description of recent accounting pronouncements.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
INTEREST RATE RISK. Our cash and cash equivalents are generally subject to market risk due to changes in interest rates. At December 31, 2011, the amount of cash held in domestic non-interest bearing transaction accounts was approximately $60.6 million, while the amount of cash held in interest-bearing transaction accounts was approximately $1.0 million. Interest rates related to the interest bearing transaction accounts may produce less income than expected if interest rates fall. Current yields associated with these securities have decreased significantly due to the increased demand for more conservative investments in light of the recent credit crisis. Due in part to these factors, our future interest income may fall short of expectations due to changes in interest rates, but is not expected to materially impact results of operations. A 10% change in interest rates would not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Borrowings under our line of credit bear interest at a floating rate. Interest on amounts borrowed is payable at a Eurodollar rate or a base rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5% or the bank’s prime rate. We currently have no principal amounts of indebtedness outstanding under our line of credit.
We do not use derivative financial instruments.
ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of NIC Inc.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of NIC Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements include examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
February 24, 2012
|
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
61,639,064 |
|
|
$ |
51,686,503 |
|
Cash restricted for payment of dividend
|
|
|
16,230,966 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Trade accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
49,305,881 |
|
|
|
42,059,099 |
|
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
915,728 |
|
|
|
871,817 |
|
Prepaid expenses & other current assets
|
|
|
5,994,024 |
|
|
|
5,920,118 |
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
134,085,663 |
|
|
|
100,537,537 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
8,852,830 |
|
|
|
6,758,485 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
1,088,115 |
|
|
|
1,539,080 |
|
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
83,309 |
|
|
|
2,297,768 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
243,773 |
|
|
|
243,415 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
144,353,690 |
|
|
$ |
111,376,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
45,038,059 |
|
|
$ |
41,598,692 |
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
16,293,290 |
|
|
|
14,463,748 |
|
Dividend payable
|
|
|
16,230,966 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
309,441 |
|
|
|
694,424 |
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
77,871,756 |
|
|
|
56,756,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
1,405,172 |
|
|
|
1,349,712 |
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
79,276,928 |
|
|
|
58,106,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 2, 3, 7, 8 and 10)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.0001 par, 200,000,000 shares authorized,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,178,101 and 63,705,851 shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
6,418 |
|
|
|
6,371 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
96,799,434 |
|
|
|
107,934,910 |
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(31,729,090 |
) |
|
|
(54,671,572 |
) |
Total stockholders' equity
|
|
|
65,076,762 |
|
|
|
53,269,709 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
|
$ |
144,353,690 |
|
|
$ |
111,376,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portal revenues
|
|
$ |
170,276,434 |
|
|
$ |
155,175,664 |
|
|
$ |
128,573,539 |
|
Software & services revenues
|
|
|
10,622,737 |
|
|
|
6,358,195 |
|
|
|
4,312,190 |
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
180,899,171 |
|
|
|
161,533,859 |
|
|
|
132,885,729 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of depreciation &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization
|
|
|
104,729,936 |
|
|
|
95,552,116 |
|
|
|
76,336,220 |
|
Cost of software & services revenues, exclusive of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
4,030,917 |
|
|
|
3,980,365 |
|
|
|
2,896,456 |
|
Selling & administrative
|
|
|
28,731,758 |
|
|
|
27,926,440 |
|
|
|
25,650,798 |
|
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business, net of tax
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,184,255 |
) |
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
4,130,256 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
4,575,412 |
|
|
|
4,353,748 |
|
|
|
4,035,410 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
142,391,099 |
|
|
|
132,135,745 |
|
|
|
110,864,885 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
38,508,072 |
|
|
|
29,398,114 |
|
|
|
22,020,844 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(34,820 |
) |
|
|
(9,557 |
) |
|
|
51,705 |
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
38,473,252 |
|
|
|
29,388,557 |
|
|
|
22,072,549 |
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
15,530,770 |
|
|
|
11,025,510 |
|
|
|
8,126,556 |
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
22,942,482 |
|
|
$ |
18,363,047 |
|
|
$ |
13,945,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share (Note 2)
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Diluted net income per share (Note 2)
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
64,017,813 |
|
|
|
63,511,383 |
|
|
|
63,002,361 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
64,156,669 |
|
|
|
63,609,080 |
|
|
|
63,080,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2009
|
|
|
62,778,564 |
|
|
$ |
6,278 |
|
|
$ |
154,193,907 |
|
|
$ |
(86,980,612 |
) |
|
$ |
67,219,573 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
13,945,993 |
|
|
|
13,945,993 |
|
Dividends declared
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(19,149,970 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(19,149,970 |
) |
Shares surrendered and cancelled upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and vesting of restricted stock to satisfy tax withholdings
|
|
|
(100,280 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(701,198 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(701,208 |
) |
Stock option exercises and restricted stock vestings
|
|
|
455,966 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
206,177 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
206,223 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,008,567 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,008,567 |
|
Tax deductions relating to stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,564,480 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,564,480 |
|
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
105,223 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
465,076 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
465,086 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2009
|
|
|
63,239,473 |
|
|
|
6,324 |
|
|
|
139,587,039 |
|
|
|
(73,034,619 |
) |
|
|
66,558,744 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
18,363,047 |
|
|
|
18,363,047 |
|
Dividends declared
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(35,501,457 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(35,501,457 |
) |
Dividend equivalents on performance-based restricted stock awards
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(346,751 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(346,751 |
) |
Shares surrendered and cancelled upon vesting of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
restricted stock to satisfy tax withholdings
|
|
|
(127,445 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(966,244 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(966,257 |
) |
Stock option exercises and restricted stock vestings
|
|
|
438,949 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
72,725 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
72,769 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,029,022 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,029,022 |
|
Tax deductions relating to stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
381,315 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
381,315 |
|
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
154,874 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
679,261 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
679,277 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
|
63,705,851 |
|
|
|
6,371 |
|
|
|
107,934,910 |
|
|
|
(54,671,572 |
) |
|
|
53,269,709 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
22,942,482 |
|
|
|
22,942,482 |
|
Dividends declared
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(16,230,966 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(16,230,966 |
) |
Dividend equivalents on performance-based restricted stock awards
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(109,610 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(109,610 |
) |
Restricted stock vestings
|
|
|
532,870 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
119,904 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
119,957 |
|
Shares surrendered and cancelled upon vesting of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
restricted stock to satisfy tax withholdings
|
|
|
(164,213 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(1,921,564 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,921,580 |
) |
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,509,727 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,509,727 |
|
Tax deductions relating to stock-based compensation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,509,039 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,509,039 |
|
Shares issuable in lieu of dividend payments on unvested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
performance-based restricted stock awards
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
336,404 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
336,404 |
|
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
103,593 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
651,590 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
651,600 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2011
|
|
|
64,178,101 |
|
|
$ |
6,418 |
|
|
$ |
96,799,434 |
|
|
$ |
(31,729,090 |
) |
|
$ |
65,076,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
22,942,482 |
|
|
$ |
18,363,047 |
|
|
$ |
13,945,993 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
activities, excluding the effects of acquisition:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
4,130,256 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
4,575,412 |
|
|
|
4,353,748 |
|
|
|
4,035,410 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
4,509,727 |
|
|
|
4,029,022 |
|
|
|
3,008,567 |
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
788,258 |
|
|
|
(187,132 |
) |
|
|
3,493,455 |
|
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business, net of tax
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,184,255 |
) |
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
37,857 |
|
|
|
12,690 |
|
|
|
(2,872 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) in trade accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
(7,246,782 |
) |
|
|
(3,095,308 |
) |
|
|
(1,467,177 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses & other current assets
|
|
|
1,308,384 |
|
|
|
(1,664,493 |
) |
|
|
1,746,076 |
|
(Increase) in other assets
|
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
(1,122 |
) |
|
|
(96,977 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
|
|
|
3,439,367 |
|
|
|
(1,273,509 |
) |
|
|
1,080,857 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
|
|
|
(92,038 |
) |
|
|
357,945 |
|
|
|
3,565,705 |
|
Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities
|
|
|
(265,026 |
) |
|
|
29,742 |
|
|
|
(447,608 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
282,254 |
|
|
|
742,975 |
|
|
|
(286,707 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
30,602,613 |
|
|
|
21,990,681 |
|
|
|
30,520,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(6,136,666 |
) |
|
|
(4,102,176 |
) |
|
|
(3,355,011 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
7,711 |
|
|
|
3,813 |
|
|
|
18,403 |
|
Capitalized internal use software development costs
|
|
|
(450,770 |
) |
|
|
(469,602 |
) |
|
|
(509,986 |
) |
Acquisition of business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,500,000 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(6,579,725 |
) |
|
|
(4,567,965 |
) |
|
|
(5,346,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends on common stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(35,501,457 |
) |
|
|
(19,149,970 |
) |
Cash restricted for payment of dividend
|
|
|
(16,230,966 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Proceeds from employee common stock purchases
|
|
|
651,600 |
|
|
|
679,277 |
|
|
|
465,086 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
72,769 |
|
|
|
206,223 |
|
Tax deductions related to stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,509,039 |
|
|
|
381,315 |
|
|
|
1,564,480 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(14,070,327 |
) |
|
|
(34,368,096 |
) |
|
|
(16,914,181 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
9,952,561 |
|
|
|
(16,945,380 |
) |
|
|
8,259,948 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
51,686,503 |
|
|
|
68,631,883 |
|
|
|
60,371,935 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
61,639,064 |
|
|
$ |
51,686,503 |
|
|
$ |
68,631,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
$ |
11,726,661 |
|
|
$ |
12,189,184 |
|
|
$ |
1,359,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. THE COMPANY
NIC Inc. (the "Company" or "NIC") is a leading provider of eGovernment services that helps governments use the Internet to increase internal efficiencies and provide a higher level of service to businesses and citizens. The Company accomplishes this currently through two channels: its primary outsourced portal businesses and its software & services businesses.
In its primary outsourced portal business, the Company generally designs, builds, and operates Internet-based, portals on an enterprise-wide basis on behalf of state and local governments desiring to provide access to government information and to complete government-based transactions online. These portals consist of websites and applications the Company has built that allow businesses and citizens to access government information online and complete transactions, including applying for a permit, retrieving motor vehicle driver history records, or filing a government-mandated form or report. Operating under multiple-year contracts (see Note 3), NIC markets the services and solicits users to complete government-based transactions and to enter into subscriber contracts permitting users to access the portal and the government information contained therein in exchange for transactional and/or subscription user fees. The Company typically manages operations for each contractual relationship through separate local subsidiaries that operate as decentralized businesses with a high degree of autonomy. NIC’s self-funded business model allows the Company to generate revenues by sharing in the fees the Company collects from eGovernment transactions. The Company’s government partners benefit through reducing their financial and technology risks, increasing their operational efficiencies, and gaining a centralized, customer-focused presence on the Internet, while businesses and citizens receive a faster, more convenient, and more cost-effective means to interact with governments. The Company is typically responsible for funding up-front investment and ongoing operations and maintenance costs of the outsourced government portals.
The Company’s software & services businesses primarily include its subsidiaries that provide software development and services, other than enterprise-wide outsourced portal services, to state and local governments as well as federal agencies. In 2009, NIC Technologies entered into a contract with the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (“FMCSA”) to develop and manage the Pre-Employment Screening Program (“PSP”) for motor carriers nationwide, using the self-funded, transaction-based business model. The PSP commenced operations in the second quarter of 2010. The contract had an initial term ending on February 16, 2011, with four single-year renewals at the option of the FMCSA. The contract was renewed for one year in 2011, and during the first quarter of 2012, the FMCSA approved its second one-year contract extension through February 16, 2013. NIC Technologies also designs and develops online campaign expenditure and ethics compliance systems for federal and state government agencies through its contracts with the Federal Election Commission (“FEC”) and the state of Michigan. The contract with the FEC expires on June 30, 2012 and the contract with the state of Michigan expires on December 31, 2012.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The Company classifies its revenues and cost of revenues into two categories: (1) portal and (2) software & services. The portal category generally includes revenues and cost of revenues from the Company’s subsidiaries operating enterprise-wide outsourced portals on behalf of state and local governments. The software & services category primarily includes revenues and cost of revenues from the Company’s subsidiaries that provide software development and services, other than enterprise-wide outsourced portal services, to state and local governments as well as federal agencies. The primary categories of operating expenses include: cost of portal revenues, cost of software & services revenues, selling & administrative, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, and depreciation & amortization. Cost of portal revenues consists of all direct costs associated with operating government portals on an outsourced basis including employee compensation (including stock-based compensation), telecommunications, fees required to process debit/credit card and automated clearinghouse transactions, and all other costs associated with the provision of dedicated client service such as dedicated facilities. Cost of software & services revenues consists of all direct project costs to provide software development and services such as employee compensation (including stock-based compensation), subcontractor labor costs, and all other direct project costs including hardware, software, materials, travel and other out-of-pocket expenses. Selling & administrative costs consist primarily of corporate-level expenses relating to human resource management, administration, information technology, security, legal, finance and accounting, and all costs of non-customer service personnel from the Company’s software & services businesses, including information systems and office rent. Selling & administrative costs also consist of stock-based compensation and corporate-level expenses for market development and public relations. In addition, selling & administrative costs include legal fees and other expenses, net of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance and other reimbursements received, incurred in connection with the previously disclosed SEC matter and derivative action (see Note 8). In 2009, selling & administrative costs also include acquisition-related costs for the portal management contracts in the state of Texas (see Note 4).
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2011 presentation.
Basis of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements consolidate the Company together with all of its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents primarily include cash on hand in the form of bank deposits. For purposes of the consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all non-restricted highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of one month or less to be cash equivalents.
Cash restricted for payment of dividend
Restricted cash represents cash which is restricted for use by NIC. On October 24, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.25 per share, payable to stockholders of record as of December 19, 2011. The dividend, totaling approximately $16.2 million, was paid on January 3, 2012. Cash used to pay the special dividend is classified as restricted at December 31, 2011.
Trade accounts receivable
The Company records trade accounts receivable at net realizable value. This value includes an appropriate allowance for estimated uncollectible accounts. The Company calculates this allowance based on its history of write-offs, the level of past-due accounts, and its relationship with, and the economic status of, its customers. Trade accounts receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of receivables previously written off are recorded when received. The allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 8 years for furniture and fixtures, 3-10 years for equipment, 3-5 years for purchased software, and the lesser of the term of the lease or 5 years for leasehold improvements. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in results of operations for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred. Significant renewals and betterments are capitalized.
The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of property and equipment to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant such a review. The carrying value of property and equipment is considered impaired when the anticipated undiscounted cash flows from the asset is separately identifiable and is less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. Fair value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Losses on assets to be disposed of are determined in a similar manner, except that fair values are reduced for the cost to dispose. The Company did not record any impairment losses on property and equipment during the periods presented.
Software development costs and intangible assets
The Company expenses as incurred all employee costs to start up, operate, and maintain government portals on an outsourced basis as costs of performance under the contracts because, after the completion of a defined contract term, the government entities with which the Company contracts typically receive a perpetual, royalty-free license to the applications the Company developed. Such costs are included in cost of portal revenues in the consolidated statements of income.
The Company accounts for the costs of developing internal use computer software in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance for internal use computer software, whereby certain costs of developing internal use computer software are capitalized and amortized over their estimated useful life. For internal use computer software, the estimated economic life is typically 36 months from the date the software is placed in production. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, such costs are included in intangible assets in the consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, intangible assets also include the rights to the Texas Master Work Order (see Notes 4 and 5).
The Company carries intangible assets at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangible assets are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated economic lives of the respective assets. At each balance sheet date, or whenever events or changes in circumstances warrant, the Company assesses the carrying value of intangible assets for possible impairment based primarily on the ability to recover the balances from expected future cash flows on an undiscounted basis. If the sum of the expected future cash flows on an undiscounted basis were to be less than the carrying amount of the intangible asset, an impairment loss would be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the intangible asset exceeds its estimated fair value. There is considerable management judgment necessary to determine future cash flows, and accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company has not recorded any impairment losses on intangible assets during the periods presented.
Accrued expenses
As of each balance sheet date, the Company estimates expenses which have been incurred but not yet paid or for which invoices have not yet been received. Significant components of accrued expenses consist primarily of employee compensation and benefits (including bonuses, vacation, health insurance and employer 401(k) contributions), third-party professional service fees, payment processing fees, and miscellaneous other accruals.
Revenue recognition
Portal revenues
The Company recognizes revenue from providing enterprise-wide outsourced government portal services (primarily transaction-based information access fees and filing fees) net of the transaction fees due to the government when the services are provided. The fees that the Company must remit to state agencies for data access and other statutory fees are accrued as accounts payable at the time services are provided. The Company must remit a certain amount or percentage of these fees to government agencies regardless of whether the Company ultimately collects the fees. As a result, trade accounts receivable and accounts payable reflect the gross amounts outstanding at the balance sheet dates.
Revenue from service contracts to provide portal consulting, application development, and management services to governments is recognized as the services are provided at rates provided for in the contract.
Amounts received prior to providing services are recorded as unearned revenue. At each balance sheet date, the Company makes a determination as to the portion of unearned revenue that will be earned within one year and records that amount in other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The remainder, if any, is recorded in other long-term liabilities. Unearned revenues at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Software & services revenues
The Company’s software & services revenues primarily include revenues from subsidiaries that provide software development and services, other than enterprise-wide outsourced portal services, to state and local governments as well as federal agencies. NIC Technologies currently derives a significant portion of its revenues from its contract with the FMCSA to develop and manage the PSP for motor carriers nationwide, using a self-funded, transaction-based business model. NIC Technologies recognizes revenue from its contract with the FMCSA (primarily transaction-based information access fees) when the services are provided. NIC Technologies also derives a portion of its revenues from time and materials application development and outsourced maintenance contracts with the state of Michigan and the FEC and recognizes revenues as the services are provided. Its contracts with the state of Michigan and the FEC contain general fiscal funding clauses. The Company recognizes revenue under these contracts if the probability of cancellation is determined to be a remote contingency.
Stock-based compensation
The Company measures stock-based compensation cost for service-based restricted stock awards at the grant date based on the calculated fair value of the award, and recognizes an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the grant). The Company measures stock-based compensation cost for performance-based restricted stock awards at the date of grant, based on the fair value of shares expected to be earned at the end of the performance period, and recognizes an expense over the performance period based upon the probable number of shares expected to vest. The Company estimates compensation cost related to awards not expected to vest. See Note 11 for additional information.
Income taxes
The Company, along with its wholly owned subsidiaries, files a consolidated federal income tax return. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.
The Company does not recognize a tax benefit for uncertain tax positions unless management’s assessment concludes that it is “more likely than not” that the position is sustainable, based on its technical merits. If the recognition threshold is met, the Company recognizes a tax benefit based upon the largest amount of the tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be realized. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income.
Fair value of financial instruments
The carrying values of the Company's cash and cash equivalents, cash restricted for payment of dividend, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value.
Comprehensive income
The Company has no material components of other comprehensive income or loss and, accordingly, the Company's comprehensive income is approximately the same as its net income for all periods presented.
Earnings per share
Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method for all periods presented. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that treats a participating security as having rights to undistributed earnings that would otherwise have been available to common stockholders. The Company’s service-based restricted stock awards contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and are considered participating securities. Accordingly, service-based restricted stock awards were included in the calculation of earnings per share using the two-class method for all periods presented. Unvested service-based restricted shares totaled approximately 0.7 million, 1.1 million, and 1.1 million at December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Basic earnings per share is calculated by first allocating earnings between common stockholders and participating securities. Earnings attributable to common stockholders are divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by giving effect to dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of stock options and shares related to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan is determined based on the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of service-based restricted stock awards is based on the more dilutive of the treasury stock method or the two-class method assuming a reallocation of undistributed earnings to common stockholders after considering the dilutive effect of potential common shares other than the participating unvested restricted awards. The dilutive effect of performance-based restricted stock awards is based on the treasury stock method.
The following table sets forth the changes to the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
22,942,482 |
|
|
$ |
18,363,047 |
|
|
$ |
13,945,993 |
|
Less: Income allocated to participating securities
|
|
|
(294,022 |
) |
|
|
(556,304 |
) |
|
|
(290,480 |
) |
Net income available to common stockholders
|
|
$ |
22,648,460 |
|
|
$ |
17,806,743 |
|
|
$ |
13,655,513 |
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares - basic
|
|
|
64,017,813 |
|
|
|
63,511,383 |
|
|
|
63,002,361 |
|
Stock options and restricted stock awards
|
|
|
138,856 |
|
|
|
97,697 |
|
|
|
77,804 |
|
Weighted average shares - diluted
|
|
|
64,156,669 |
|
|
|
63,609,080 |
|
|
|
63,080,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
There were no outstanding stock options excluded from the computation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding during 2011, 2010, or 2009. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, there were no stock options outstanding.
Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company limits its exposure to credit loss by depositing its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. In November 2010, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) adopted a final rule to implement Section 343 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which provides temporary unlimited deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction accounts at all FDIC-insured depository institutions effective December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2011, the amount of cash held in domestic non-interest bearing transaction accounts was approximately $60.6 million, while the amount of cash held in interest-bearing transaction accounts was approximately $1.0 million. The Company limits its exposure to credit loss by holding a majority of its cash in non-interest bearing transaction accounts. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally requires no collateral to secure accounts receivable.
Segment reporting
The Company reports segment information in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance for segment disclosures based upon the "management" approach, which designates the internal organization that is used by management for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source of the Company's segments. Authoritative guidance for segment disclosures also requires disclosures about products and services and major customers. See Note 12.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Recent accounting pronouncements
In October 2009, the FASB issued new guidance related to the accounting for multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. These new rules amend the existing guidance for separating consideration into multiple-deliverable arrangements and establish a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. This guidance was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2011, and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In October 2009, the FASB issued new guidance that changes the accounting model for revenue arrangements that include both tangible products and software elements. Tangible products containing software components and non-software components that function together to deliver the tangible product’s essential functionality are no longer within the scope of the software revenue guidance. This guidance was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2011, and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
3. OUTSOURCED GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS
Outsourced Portal Contracts
The Company's outsourced government portal contracts generally have an initial multi-year term with provisions for renewals for various periods at the option of the government. The Company's primary business obligation under these contracts is generally to design, build, and operate Internet-based portals on an enterprise-wide basis on behalf of governments desiring to provide access to government information and to complete government-based transactions online. NIC typically markets the services and solicits users to complete government-based transactions and to enter into subscriber contracts permitting the user to access the portal and the government information contained therein in exchange for transactional and/or subscription user fees. The Company enters into separate agreements with various agencies and divisions of the government to provide specific services and to conduct specific transactions. These agreements preliminarily establish the pricing of the electronic transactions and data access services the Company provides and the division of revenues between the Company and the government agency. The government oversight authority must approve prices and revenue sharing agreements. The Company has limited control over the level of fees it is permitted to retain. Any changes made to the amount or percentage of fees retained by NIC, or to the amounts charged for the services offered, could materially affect the profitability of the respective contract to NIC.
The Company is typically responsible for funding up-front investment and ongoing operations and maintenance costs of the government portals, and generally owns all of the software developed under these contracts. After completion of the initial contract term, the government partners typically receive a perpetual, royalty-free license to use the software only in their own portal. However, certain customer management, billing and payment processing software applications that the Company has developed and standardized centrally and that are utilized by the Company’s portal businesses, are being provided to an increasing number of government partners on a software-as-a-service, or “SaaS,” basis, and thus would not be included in any royalty-free license. If the Company's contract were not to be renewed after a defined term, the government agency would be entitled to take over the portal in place with no future obligation of the Company, except as otherwise provided in the contract and except for services provided by the Company on a SaaS basis, which would be available to the partners on a fee-for-service basis.
Any renewal of these contracts beyond the initial term by the government is optional and a government may terminate its contract prior to the expiration date upon specific cause events that are not cured within a specified period. In addition, 14 contracts under which the Company provides outsourced state portal services can be terminated by the other party without cause on a specified period of notice. Collectively, revenues generated from these contracts represented 53% of the Company’s total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2011. In the event that any of these contracts is terminated without cause, the terms of the respective contract may require the government to pay a fee to the Company in order to continue to use the Company’s software in its portal. In addition, the loss of one or more of the Company’s larger state portal partners, such as Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Indiana, Kansas, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, or Virginia, as a result of the expiration, termination or failure to renew the respective contract, if such partner is not replaced, could significantly reduce the Company’s revenues and profitability.
At December 31, 2011, the Company was bound by performance bond commitments totaling approximately $4.8 million on certain outsourced portal contracts. Under a typical portal contract, the Company is required to fully indemnify its government clients against claims that the Company’s services infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others and against claims arising from the Company’s performance or the performance of the Company’s subcontractors under the contract. The Company has never had any defaults resulting in draws on performance bonds. See also Note 7.
The following is a summary of the 27 portals through which the Company provides outsourced portal services to state governments at December 31, 2011 (which does not include the portal contract in the state of New Jersey, which has not yet fully deployed or become financially viable):
NIC Portal Entity
|
Portal Website (State)
|
Year Services
Commenced
|
Contract Expiration Date
(Renewal Options Through)
|
NICUSA, MD Division
|
www.maryland.gov (Maryland)
|
2011
|
8/10/2016 (8/10/2019)
|
NICUSA, OR Division
|
www.oregon.gov (Oregon)
|
2011
|
11/22/2021
|
Delaware Interactive, LLC
|
www.delaware.gov (Delaware)
|
2011
|
9/25/2014 (9/25/2017)
|
Mississippi Interactive, LLC
|
www.ms.gov (Mississippi)
|
2011
|
12/31/2015 (12/31/2021)
|
New Mexico Interactive, LLC
|
www.mvd.newmexico.gov (New Mexico)
|
2009
|
6/1/2013
|
Texas NICUSA, LLC
|
www.Texas.gov (Texas)
|
2009
|
8/31/2016
|
West Virginia Interactive, LLC
|
www.WV.gov (West Virginia)
|
2007
|
6/30/2012 (6/30/2013)
|
NICUSA, AZ Division
|
www.AZ.gov (Arizona)
|
2007
|
6/26/2012 (6/26/2013)
|
Vermont Information Consortium, LLC
|
www.Vermont.gov (Vermont)
|
2006
|
10/14/2012
|
Colorado Interactive, LLC
|
www.Colorado.gov (Colorado)
|
2005
|
5/18/2014
|
South Carolina Interactive, LLC
|
www.SC.gov (South Carolina)
|
2005
|
7/15/2014
|
Kentucky Interactive, LLC
|
www.Kentucky.gov (Kentucky)
|
2003
|
8/19/2012 (8/19/2015)
|
Alabama Interactive, LLC
|
www.Alabama.gov (Alabama)
|
2002
|
2/28/2012
|
Rhode Island Interactive, LLC
|
www.RI.gov (Rhode Island)
|
2001
|
8/7/2012
|
Oklahoma Interactive, LLC
|
www.OK.gov (Oklahoma)
|
2001
|
12/31/2012 (12/31/2014)
|
Montana Interactive, LLC
|
www.MT.gov (Montana)
|
2001
|
12/31/2015 (12/31/2020)
|
NICUSA, TN Division
|
www.TN.gov (Tennessee)
|
2000
|
9/30/2014 (3/30/2016)
|
Hawaii Information Consortium, LLC
|
www.eHawaii.gov (Hawaii)
|
2000
|
1/3/2013 (unlimited 3-year renewal options)
|
Idaho Information Consortium, LLC
|
www.Idaho.gov (Idaho)
|
2000
|
6/30/2013 (6/30/2015)
|
Utah Interactive, LLC
|
www.Utah.gov (Utah)
|
1999
|
6/5/2013 (6/5/2019)
|
Maine Information Network, LLC
|
www.Maine.gov (Maine)
|
1999
|
3/14/2012 (3/14/2018)
|
Arkansas Information Consortium, LLC
|
www.Arkansas.gov (Arkansas)
|
1997
|
6/30/2018
|
Iowa Interactive, LLC
|
www.Iowa.gov (Iowa)
|
1997
|
9/30/2012
|
Virginia Interactive, LLC
|
www.Virginia.gov (Virginia)
|
1997
|
8/31/2012
|
Indiana Interactive, LLC
|
www.IN.gov (Indiana)
|
1995
|
7/1/2014
|
Nebraska Interactive, LLC
|
www.Nebraska.gov (Nebraska)
|
1995
|
1/31/2014 (1/31/2016)
|
Kansas Information Consortium, Inc.
|
www.Kansas.gov (Kansas)
|
1992
|
12/31/2012 (12/31/2016)
|
During the first quarter of 2011, the Company entered into a five-year contract with the state of Mississippi to manage the state’s official government portal, which includes options for the government to extend the contract for three additional two-year renewal terms. In addition, the Company entered into a new 42-month contract with the state of Tennessee to manage the state’s official government portal, which includes options for the government to extend the contract for 18 months. The Company also received one-year contract extensions from the states of Alabama and Iowa.
During the second quarter of 2011, the Company entered into a new seven year contract with the state of Arkansas to manage the state’s official government portal. In addition, the Company’s contract with the state of Idaho was renewed for a two-year term, while the Company’s contract with the state of Arizona was extended for six months. Additionally, the Company’s contract with the state of West Virginia was renewed for a one-year term, which includes an option for the government to extend the contract for an additional year.
During the third quarter of 2011, the Company entered into a three-year contract with the state of Delaware to manage the state’s official government portal. Under the contract terms, Delaware Interactive, LLC will be paid an annual portal management fee and will work with state agencies to develop new online services under the self-funded, transaction-based model. This contract includes options for the government to extend the contract for three additional one-year terms. The Company also entered into a five-year contract with the state of Maryland to manage the state’s official government portal, which includes options for the government to extend the contract for three additional one-year terms.
During the fourth quarter of 2011, the state of Oregon awarded the Company a 10-year contract. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company’s contract with the state of Oklahoma was renewed for a one-year term, which includes an option for the government to extend the contract for two additional one-year terms. In addition, the Company’s contract with the states of Arizona and Iowa were extended for an additional six months. During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with the state of Texas to implement RSA 2.0, an integrated suite of services for the Texas Department of Public Safety (“DPS”). RSA 2.0 is intended to consolidate the current business processes and supporting applications for DPS’s Regulatory Services Division into a single suite of online services.
Outsourced Federal Contracts
The Company currently has contracts with two federal agencies to provide outsourced services through its NIC Technologies subsidiary. In 2009, NIC Technologies entered into a contract with the FMCSA to develop and manage the PSP for motor carriers nationwide, using the self-funded, transaction-based business model. The PSP commenced operations in the second quarter of 2010. The contract had an initial term ending on February 16, 2011, with four single-year renewals at the option of the FMCSA. The contract was renewed for one year in 2011, and during the first quarter of 2012, the FMCSA approved its second one-year contract extension through February 16, 2013. NIC Technologies also develops and maintains online federal campaign expenditure and ethics compliance systems through a time and materials contract with the FEC. During the fourth quarter, the Company’s contract with the FEC was extended through June 30, 2012.
Any renewal of these contracts beyond the initial term is at the option of the federal agency and the agency may terminate its contract prior to the expiration date upon specific cause events that are not cured within a specified period. The contract with the FMCSA can be terminated by the other party without cause on a specified period of notice. The loss of the contract with the FMCSA, as a result of the expiration, termination or failure to renew the contract, if not replaced, could significantly reduce the Company’s revenues and profitability. In addition, the Company has limited control over the level of fees it is permitted to retain under the contract with the FMCSA. Any changes made to the amount or percentage of fees retained by the Company, or to the amounts charged for the services offered, could materially affect the profitability of this contract to the Company.
Expiring Contracts
As of December 31, 2011, there were 14 contracts under which the Company provides outsourced portal services or software development and services that have expiration dates within the 12-month period following December 31, 2011. Collectively, revenues generated from these contracts represented 33% of the Company’s total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2011. As described above, if a contract is not renewed after a defined term, the government partner would be entitled to take over the portal in place with no future obligation of the Company, except as otherwise provided in the contract and except for the services the Company provides on a software-as-a-service, or “SaaS,” basis, which would be available to the government agency on a fee-for-service basis.
4. ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS
On May 29, 2009, the Company, through its indirect wholly owned subsidiary Texas NICUSA, LLC (“TXNICUSA”), completed the acquisition of certain assets from BearingPoint, Inc. (“BearingPoint”), including the then-current portal management contract for TexasOnline, the official website of the state of Texas, through December 31, 2009. The acquired assets were part of BearingPoint’s North American Public Services Unit which BearingPoint previously agreed to sell to Deloitte LLP (“Deloitte”) pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 23, 2009 (“Asset Purchase Agreement”). BearingPoint had previously filed for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in February 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement, Deloitte designated the Company as the acquirer of certain designated contracts and assets, and the Company acquired the rights to the designated contracts and the assets directly from BearingPoint.
The assets acquired by the Company included all of BearingPoint’s right, title and interest in and to the following:
(1)
|
the Texas Electronic Framework Agreement dated May 5, 2000, as amended and renewed, between the Department of Information Resources, an agency of the state of Texas (“DIR”), and the predecessor to BearingPoint (“Framework Agreement”), and related service level agreements with various governmental agencies and entities in the State of Texas (“Service Level Agreements”) (all of which expired on December 31, 2009);
|
(2)
|
the Master Work Order Agreement dated May 17, 2008 (“Master Work Order”), including the underlying Master Work Order Projects attached thereto as exhibits (“Master Work Order Projects”), between the DIR and BearingPoint (with certain Master Work Order Projects expiring August 31, 2012 and others expiring August 31, 2014); and
|
(3)
|
certain contracts with subcontractors and service providers relating to the provision of products and services pursuant to Framework Agreement, the Service Level Agreements, and the Master Work Order. In addition, the Company is licensing from Deloitte certain intellectual property relating to the acquired contracts.
|
The Company paid Deloitte $1.5 million in cash in exchange for the designation of the Company as the acquirer of the designated contracts and assets from BearingPoint. The Company funded the purchase price from its existing cash resources. In addition, the Company designated an affiliate of Deloitte as the subcontractor on certain of the Master Work Order Projects under the Master Work Order.
The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, net assets were recorded at their estimated fair values. The fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeded the fair value of the consideration paid, resulting in a bargain purchase. Consequently, the Company reassessed the recognition and measurement of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed and concluded that the valuation procedures and resulting measures appropriately reflected all available information as of the acquisition date. As a result, the Company recognized a nonrecurring gain of approximately $2.2 million (net of tax) in the second quarter of 2009, which is included in nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business (net of tax) in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2009. The acquisition resulted in a gain in part because of Deloitte’s desire to designate a buyer for certain assets to be acquired from BearingPoint prior to the closing of all of the transactions contemplated under the Asset Purchase Agreement with BearingPoint and because NIC was one of the few companies in the eGovernment portal management industry with the requisite experience to be considered as a potential buyer.
The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation of net tangible and intangible assets acquired:
|
|
May 29, 2009 |
|
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
|
|
|
|
Rights to the Framework Agreement
|
|
$ |
3,940,000 |
|
Rights to the Master Work Order
|
|
|
1,050,000 |
|
Total intangible assets
|
|
|
4,990,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses & other current assets
|
|
|
111,447 |
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
(118,800 |
) |
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
(124,576 |
) |
Deferred tax liability on nonrecurring gain on acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
of business
|
|
|
(1,173,816 |
) |
Net assets acquired
|
|
|
3,684,255 |
|
Purchase price
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business, net of tax
|
|
$ |
2,184,255 |
|
Upon acquisition, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of approximately $1.2 million related to the nonrecurring gain, which was netted against nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business in the consolidated statement of income for 2009, as required by authoritative accounting guidance for business acquisitions.
Results of operations of the acquired business included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
Portal revenues
|
|
$ |
19,756,049 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
13,693,055 |
|
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business, net of tax
|
|
|
(2,184,255 |
) |
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
|
|
|
4,130,256 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
24,281 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
15,663,337 |
|
Operating income/income before income taxes
|
|
|
4,092,712 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(721,778 |
) |
Net income
|
|
$ |
3,370,934 |
|
The Company recognized approximately $0.8 million of acquisition-related costs, including legal, accounting, and valuation services, in 2009. These costs are included in selling & administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company’s rights under the Framework Agreement and Service Level Agreements were amortized over the seven-month period ended December 31, 2009, and the Company’s rights under the Master Work Order are being amortized over 39 months from the date of acquisition, reflecting the remaining contract terms for the agreements. For additional information on the Company’s intangible assets, see Note 5.
The following unaudited pro forma information presents consolidated financial results as if the acquisition was completed as of January 1, 2009. This supplemental pro forma information has been prepared for comparative purposes only and is not intended to be indicative of what the Company’s results would have been had the acquisition been completed on January 1, 2009, nor does it purport to be indicative of any future results.
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
147,262,679 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
15,719,226 |
|
Net income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
These amounts have been calculated after applying the Company’s accounting policies and adjusting the results to reflect the $2.2 million nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business (net of tax) and additional amortization expense that would have been incurred assuming the fair value adjustments to the net assets acquired had been applied from January 1, 2009, together with the consequential tax effects.
5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31:
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Gross
Carrying
Value
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization
|
|
|
Net Book
Value
|
|
|
Gross
Carrying
Value
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization
|
|
|
Net Book
Value
|
|
Rights to the Master
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Work Order (Texas)
|
|
$ |
1,050,000 |
|
|
$ |
(836,408 |
) |
|
$ |
213,592 |
|
|
$ |
1,050,000 |
|
|
$ |
(513,332 |
) |
|
$ |
536,668 |
|
Internal use capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
software
|
|
|
2,984,888 |
|
|
|
(2,110,365 |
) |
|
|
874,523 |
|
|
|
2,534,117 |
|
|
|
(1,531,705 |
) |
|
|
1,002,412 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
$ |
4,034,888 |
|
|
$ |
(2,946,773 |
) |
|
$ |
1,088,115 |
|
|
$ |
3,584,117 |
|
|
$ |
(2,045,037 |
) |
|
$ |
1,539,080 |
|
Amortization expense totaling approximately $0.3 million, $0.3 million, and $4.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, is included in amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization expense totaling approximately $0.6 million, $0.6 million, and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, is included in depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of income. The estimated amortization expense in future years related to internal use capitalized software and Rights to the Master Work Order that have been released into production is as follows:
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
$ |
682,391 |
|
2013
|
|
|
223,488 |
|
2014
|
|
|
81,882 |
|
|
|
$ |
987,761 |
|
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31:
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
$ |
3,381,076 |
|
|
$ |
3,138,617 |
|
Equipment
|
|
|
14,869,677 |
|
|
|
12,541,199 |
|
Purchased software
|
|
|
7,142,797 |
|
|
|
5,845,189 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
1,042,567 |
|
|
|
810,454 |
|
|
|
|
26,436,117 |
|
|
|
22,335,459 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(17,583,287 |
) |
|
|
(15,576,974 |
) |
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$ |
8,852,830 |
|
|
$ |
6,758,485 |
|
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $4.0 million, $3.8 million, and $3.6 million, respectively.
7. DEBT OBLIGATIONS AND COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS
On May 1, 2011, the Company entered into an amendment to extend its $10.0 million unsecured revolving credit agreement with a bank to May 1, 2014. This revolving credit facility is available to finance working capital, issue letters of credit, and finance general corporate purposes. The Company can obtain letters of credit in an aggregate amount of $5.0 million, which reduces the maximum amount available for borrowing under the facility. Interest on amounts borrowed is payable at a base rate or a Eurodollar rate, in each case as defined in the agreement. The base rate is equal to the higher of the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% or the bank’s prime rate. Fees on outstanding letters of credit are either 1.50% (if the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio is less than or equal to 1.25:1) or 1.75% (if the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio is greater than 1.25:1) of face value per annum.
The terms of the agreement provide for customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The amendment also continues to require the Company to maintain compliance with the following financial covenants (in each case, as defined in the agreement):
●
|
Consolidated minimum annual EBITDA of at least $12.0 million, computed quarterly on a rolling 12-month basis;
|
●
|
Consolidated tangible net worth of at least $36.0 million; and
|
●
|
Consolidated maximum leverage ratio of 1.5:1.
|
The Company was in compliance with each of the covenants listed above at December 31, 2011. The Company issues letters of credit as collateral for certain office leases, and to a lesser extent, as collateral for performance on certain of its outsourced government portal contracts. These irrevocable letters of credit are generally in force for one year. In total, the Company and its subsidiaries had unused outstanding letters of credit of approximately $1.9 million at December 31, 2011. The Company is not currently required to cash collateralize these letters of credit. The Company had $3.1 million in available capacity to issue additional letters of credit and $8.1 million of unused borrowing capacity at December 31, 2011 under the facility. Letters of credit may have an expiration date of up to one year beyond the expiration date of the credit agreement.
The Company has a $1.0 million line of credit with a bank in conjunction with a corporate credit card agreement.
At December 31, 2011, the Company was bound by performance bond commitments totaling approximately $4.8 million on certain outsourced government portal contracts. The Company has never had any defaults resulting in draws on performance bonds. Had the Company been required to post 100% cash collateral at December 31, 2011 for the face value of all performance bonds, letters of credit and its line of credit in conjunction with a corporate credit card agreement, unrestricted cash would have decreased by approximately $7.7 million and would have been classified as restricted cash.
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating leases
The Company and its subsidiaries lease office space and certain equipment under noncancellable operating leases. Future minimum lease payments under all noncancellable operating leases at December 31, 2011 are as follows:
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
$ |
3,652,696 |
|
2013
|
|
|
3,330,166 |
|
2014
|
|
|
2,795,216 |
|
2015
|
|
|
2,413,788 |
|
2016
|
|
|
1,355,743 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
1,814,149 |
|
Rent expense for operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was approximately $3.4 million, $3.1 million, and $2.8 million, respectively.
SEC Matter
On January 12, 2011, the Company and its Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Harry Herington, reached a settlement with the SEC resolving the previously disclosed SEC matter relating to the reimbursement and disclosure of expenses to Jeffery S. Fraser, the Company’s former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. NIC and Mr. Herington agreed to the settlement without admitting or denying the allegations in the SEC complaint. The settlements were approved by the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas.
Stephen M. Kovzan, NIC's Chief Financial Officer, informed the Company that he was unable to reach a settlement with the SEC on terms that he felt were acceptable. The SEC filed a civil complaint against him in the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas alleging violations of certain provisions of the federal securities laws detailed in that complaint relating to the reporting and disclosure of expenses by Mr. Fraser. Mr. Kovzan is represented by personal counsel and he has informed NIC that, based on advice of his counsel, he intends to defend himself against those charges because he believes they are without merit. These matters are more fully discussed in Note 8 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2010 Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2011.
Selling & administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2011 include approximately $4.2 million of legal fees and other third-party costs related to the previously disclosed SEC matter and derivative action. These expenses were reduced by approximately $4.5 million of reimbursement from the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier and $0.2 million of reimbursement from Mr. Fraser as part of the derivative action settlement, resulting in a net decrease in expense of approximately $0.5 million. Selling & administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2010 include approximately $5.1 million of legal fees, civil penalties, and other third-party costs related to the previously disclosed SEC matter and derivative action (including $0.5 million of expense recorded in the third quarter of 2010 in anticipation of a civil penalty in connection with the Company’s settlement with the SEC in early 2011). These expenses were reduced by approximately $2.7 million of reimbursement from the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier, resulting in net increase in expenses of approximately $2.4 million. Selling & administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 include $1.0 million of legal fees, civil penalties, and other third-party costs related to the SEC matter. The Company promptly submits any invoices potentially reimbursable under its directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies to its carrier for reimbursement. For expenses that are subject to reimbursement, the Company does not generally receive reimbursement for 90 to 120 days. To the extent that the carrier agrees to reimburse the Company for expenses previously recorded in selling & administrative expenses, the Company treats any such reimbursement as a reduction of selling & administrative expenses in the period such reimbursement is determined to be estimable and probable.
The Company expects to continue to incur obligations to advance legal fees and other expenses to the Company’s Chief Financial Officer in connection with the previously disclosed civil action by the SEC against him. The Company is not party to the civil action, but is obligated to provide indemnification in certain circumstances (including advancing certain defense costs) to its Chief Financial Officer in accordance with the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and its indemnification agreement with him. In addition, the Company expects to incur costs responding to subpoenas and other discovery requests relating to the civil action. The civil action seeks from the Company’s Chief Financial Officer civil money penalties, and injunction against further violations of certain federal securities laws, a prohibition against his acting as an officer or director of a publicly-traded company, and disgorgement. The Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier has agreed to reimburse the Company for reasonable costs of defense advanced by the Company to its Chief Financial Officer in the SEC civil action. Because the Company is not directly involved in the defense of the proceeding and because of the inherent uncertainty in predicting any future settlement or judicial decision and any indemnification obligation of the Company in connection with any such resolution, the Company is not able to estimate or predict the extent of any indemnification obligation of the Company to its Chief Financial Officer or other costs resulting from the civil action, the amount or timing of and eligibility for reimbursements from the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier associated with the civil action, any possible loss or possible range of loss associated with the civil action, or any potential effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition.
Derivative Action
As previously disclosed, the parties to the derivative lawsuit (Gene Sidore, derivatively on behalf of NIC Inc. v. William F. Bradley, Jr., John L. Bunce, Jr., Art N. Burtscher, Daniel J. Evans, Jeffery S. Fraser, Ross C. Hartley, Harry H. Herington, Alexander C. Kemper, Stephen M. Kovzan, William M. Lyons, Pete Wilson, and NIC Inc. (as nominal defendant), case No. 2:10-cv-02466 (U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas)) agreed to a settlement. On October 11, 2011, the court granted final approval of the settlement, which can no longer be appealed. Under the settlement, the Company agreed to (i) implement or maintain certain agreed governance procedures relating to, among other things, enhanced Audit Committee responsibilities, Director nomination procedures, Director stock ownership guidelines, executive compensation and expense review and oversight, and the process for certain public disclosures, and (ii) pay plaintiff $5,000 as a case contribution and award, and the plaintiff’s counsel $495,000 in attorney’s fees and costs. Both amounts were reimbursed by the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier. The Company also agreed not to oppose any efforts by plaintiff and his counsel to recover for the benefit of the stockholders the sums paid to the SEC in connection with the enforcement action SEC v. NIC Inc., et al., No 2:11-cv-02016 (D. Kan.). In exchange, plaintiff and the Company generally released all individual defendants from any and all claims made against them, or that could have been made against them, in the derivative lawsuit. In conjunction with the settlement negotiations in the derivative lawsuit, the Company and the derivative plaintiff Mr. Sidore reached a comprehensive settlement with its former CEO and Chairman, Jeffery S. Fraser, for expenses paid by the Company to Mr. Fraser from 1999 through 2003. The parties, including derivative plaintiff Mr. Sidore, agreed to resolve the matter through payment from Mr. Fraser to the Company in the amount of $225,000, as well as a comprehensive mutual release of claims as between the Company and Mr. Fraser, including a release by Mr. Fraser of any further claims for indemnification, under the Company’s bylaws or otherwise, for future matters arising out of or related to the facts alleged in the derivative lawsuit or the SEC matter, which was settled by the Company and Mr. Herington as described above. During October 2011, the Company received the $225,000 reimbursement from Mr. Fraser and the Audit Committee review of expenses paid by the Company to Mr. Fraser was concluded.
NIC Technologies, LLC Complaint
As previously disclosed, the Company’s subsidiary, NIC Technologies, LLC (formerly National Information Consortium Technologies, LLC) was a defendant in a lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland by Micro Focus (US), Inc. and Micro Focus (IP) Limited (collectively, “Micro Focus”), alleging: (i) breach of contract regarding the software license for software used to compile code running on two NIC Technologies’ internal servers to deliver FEC services; and (ii) copyright infringement of the software covered by the licenses. The complaint in the lawsuit sought damages of at least $3,487,500 and a declaratory judgment. On July 29, 2011, the parties finalized a settlement of $195,000, which was paid by NIC Technologies, LLC to Micro Focus, in exchange for an appropriate release of all liability, no admissions of liability by either party, and dismissal with prejudice.
Litigation
The Company is involved from time to time in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. However, the Company is not currently a party to any other material legal proceedings.
9. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
On May 7, 2009, the Company completed a reincorporation from the state of Colorado to the state of Delaware pursuant to a plan of conversion, as approved by stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders held on May 5, 2009. Following the reincorporation, the Company was deemed for all purposes of the laws of the states of Delaware and Colorado to be the same entity as prior to the reincorporation. The reincorporation did not result in any change in the name, federal tax identification number, business, physical location, assets, liabilities, or net worth of the Company. The reincorporation did not result in a change in the trading status of the Company’s common stock, which continues to trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “EGOV.” In addition, the reincorporation did not affect any of the Company’s material contracts with any third parties. In accordance with the plan of conversion, the directors and executive officers of the Company continue to serve for the terms for which they were elected or appointed. The reincorporation did not alter any stockholder’s percentage ownership interest or number of shares of common stock owned in the Company. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, each share of common stock in the Colorado-incorporated Company, no par value, automatically converted into one share of common stock in the Delaware-incorporated Company, par value $0.0001 per share. Accordingly, stockholders were not required to undertake any exchange of the Company’s shares of common stock. In addition, each outstanding option to purchase shares of the Colorado-incorporated Company’s common stock under the Company’s stock benefit plans automatically converted into an option to purchase the same number of shares of common stock of the Delaware-incorporated Company. As a result of the change in par value of the Company’s common stock, the Company reclassified $6,157 from additional paid-in capital to common stock in its consolidated balance sheet at January 1, 2007. For additional information on the Company’s reincorporation to Delaware, refer to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2009.
On October 24, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.25 per share, payable to stockholders of record as of December 19, 2011. The dividend, totaling approximately $16.2 million, was paid on January 3, 2012 on 64,173,368 outstanding shares of common stock. A dividend equivalent of $0.25 per share was also paid simultaneously on 750,497 unvested shares of restricted stock granted under the Company’s 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The dividend was paid out of the Company’s available cash.
On December 3, 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.25 per share, payable to stockholders of record as of December 17, 2010. The dividend, totaling approximately $16.2 million, was paid on December 30, 2010 on 63,701,118 outstanding shares of common stock. A dividend equivalent of $0.25 per share was also paid simultaneously on 1,056,117 unvested shares of restricted stock granted under the Company’s 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The dividend was paid out of the Company’s available cash.
On February 1, 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.30 per share, payable to stockholders of record as of February 16, 2010. The dividend, totaling approximately $19.3 million, was paid on February 26, 2010 on 63,276,943 outstanding shares of common stock. A dividend equivalent of $0.30 per share was also paid simultaneously on 1,099,352 unvested shares of restricted stock granted under the Company’s 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The dividend was paid out of the Company’s available cash.
On February 3, 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.30 per share, payable to stockholders of record as of February 17, 2009. The dividend, totaling approximately $19.2 million, was paid on February 27, 2009 on 62,792,786 outstanding shares of common stock. A dividend equivalent of $0.30 per share was also paid simultaneously on 1,040,446 unvested shares of restricted stock granted under the Company’s 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The dividend was paid out of the Company’s available cash.
10. INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Current income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
12,655,924 |
|
|
$ |
9,429,658 |
|
|
$ |
1,999,056 |
|
State
|
|
|
2,086,588 |
|
|
|
1,782,984 |
|
|
|
1,069,565 |
|
Total
|
|
|
14,742,512 |
|
|
|
11,212,642 |
|
|
|
3,068,621 |
|
Deferred income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
449,566 |
|
|
|
(436,528 |
) |
|
|
4,213,106 |
|
State
|
|
|
338,692 |
|
|
|
249,396 |
|
|
|
844,829 |
|
Total
|
|
|
788,258 |
|
|
|
(187,132 |
) |
|
|
5,057,935 |
|
Total income tax provision
|
|
$ |
15,530,770 |
|
|
$ |
11,025,510 |
|
|
$ |
8,126,556 |
|
Deferred income taxes on the balance sheet result from temporary differences between the amount of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting and tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows at December 31:
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of software intangibles
|
|
$ |
2,494,223 |
|
|
$ |
3,300,881 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,410,975 |
|
|
|
1,278,405 |
|
State net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
483,794 |
|
|
|
894,817 |
|
Amortization of internal use software development costs
|
|
|
1,055,733 |
|
|
|
829,777 |
|
Accrued vacation
|
|
|
690,095 |
|
|
|
619,728 |
|
Deferred rent
|
|
|
310,633 |
|
|
|
274,042 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
206,452 |
|
|
|
213,189 |
|
Other
|
|
|
152,366 |
|
|
|
164,138 |
|
|
|
|
6,804,271 |
|
|
|
7,574,977 |
|
Less: Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(422,564 |
) |
|
|
(585,926 |
) |
Total
|
|
|
6,381,707 |
|
|
|
6,989,051 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation & capitalized internal use
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
software development costs
|
|
|
(4,113,178 |
) |
|
|
(2,464,981 |
) |
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of business
|
|
|
(1,186,207 |
) |
|
|
(1,173,816 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
(83,285 |
) |
|
|
(180,669 |
) |
Total
|
|
|
(5,382,670 |
) |
|
|
(3,819,466 |
) |
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
$ |
999,037 |
|
|
$ |
3,169,585 |
|
For federal income tax purposes, the Company used all available net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards as of December 31, 2009.
The Company has identified certain estimated state NOL carryforwards that it might be unable to use. Based on a review of applicable state tax statutes, the Company concluded that there is substantial doubt it would be able to realize the full amount of certain estimated NOL carryforwards in states where the Company cannot file a consolidated income tax return or where future taxable income will not be sufficient to utilize the state NOL before it expires. As a result, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset valuation allowance totaling $0.4 million and $0.6 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The portion of the Company’s deferred tax liability related to the nonrecurring gain on acquisition of the Acquired Texas Contracts in 2009 was approximately $1.2 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. See Note 4 for further information.
See Note 11 for discussion of the accounting for income tax deductions relating to the exercise of non-qualified stock options and vesting of restricted stock.
The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate indicated by the consolidated statements of income:
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Statutory federal income tax rate
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
State income taxes
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
Book gain on acquisition of business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
Uncertain tax positions
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
Federal and state tax credits
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Nondeductible expenses
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
Other
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Effective federal and state income tax rate
|
|
|
40.4 |
% |
|
|
37.5 |
% |
|
|
36.8 |
% |
The Company’s effective tax rate for 2011 and 2010 reflects the effect of a favorable benefit related to a federal tax credit totaling approximately $0.7 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
As further discussed in Note 8, the Company recorded $0.5 million of expense in 2010 in anticipation of paying a civil penalty in connection with the Company’s ultimate settlement with the SEC on January 12, 2011. The Company did not record a tax benefit on this amount because the penalty is not deductible from an income tax standpoint.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the consolidated liability for unrecognized income tax benefits (included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets) for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Balance at January 1
|
|
$ |
397,825 |
|
|
$ |
498,845 |
|
|
$ |
467,865 |
|
Additions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
247,429 |
|
|
|
185,507 |
|
|
|
166,332 |
|
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(153,844 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Settlements
|
|
|
(48,218 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Expiration of the statute of limitations
|
|
|
(10,430 |
) |
|
|
(132,683 |
) |
|
|
(135,352 |
) |
Balance at December 31
|
|
$ |
586,606 |
|
|
$ |
397,825 |
|
|
$ |
498,845 |
|
It is reasonably possible that events will occur during the next 12 months that would cause the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to increase or decrease. However, the Company does not expect such increases or decreases to be material to its financial condition or results of operations.
The Company, along with its wholly owned subsidiaries, files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return and separate income tax returns in many states throughout the U.S. The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) is currently examining the Company’s 2009 consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. The Company remains subject to U.S. federal examination for the tax years ended on or after December 31, 2008. Additionally, any net operating losses that were generated in prior years and utilized through 2009 may also be subject to examination by the IRS. State income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three to five years after filing of the respective return.
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions as part of income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, accrued interest and penalty amounts were not material.
11. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company accounts for equity instruments exchanged for employee services pursuant to authoritative accounting guidance for share-based payments, whereby stock-based compensation cost for service-based restricted stock awards is measured at the grant date based on the calculated fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the grant). Stock-based compensation cost for performance-based restricted stock awards is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of shares expected to be earned at the end of the performance period, and is recognized as expense over the performance period based upon the probable number of shares expected to vest. The Company estimates compensation cost related to awards not expected to vest.
The following table presents stock-based compensation expense included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income:
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depreciation & amortization
|
|
$ |
907,684 |
|
|
$ |
1,066,714 |
|
|
$ |
882,415 |
|
Cost of software & services revenues,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
63,099 |
|
|
|
57,636 |
|
|
|
26,327 |
|
Selling & administrative
|
|
|
3,538,944 |
|
|
|
2,904,672 |
|
|
|
2,099,825 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
before income taxes
|
|
|
4,509,727 |
|
|
|
4,029,022 |
|
|
|
3,008,567 |
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
(1,820,473 |
) |
|
|
(1,511,541 |
) |
|
|
(1,107,679 |
) |
Net stock-based compensation expense
|
|
$ |
2,689,254 |
|
|
$ |
2,517,481 |
|
|
$ |
1,900,888 |
|
Stock option and restricted stock plans
The Company has a formal stock-option and incentive plan (the “NIC” plan) to provide for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, or restricted stock awards to encourage certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, and directors of the Company, to participate in the ownership of the Company, and to provide additional incentive for such employees and directors to promote the success of its business through sharing the future growth of such business.
The NIC plan was adopted in May 1998, amended in November 1998 and May 1999, revised in August 1999, amended and restated in May 2004 and May 2006, and amended in May 2009. The May 2006 amendment and restatement, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders, modified the NIC plan to allow for the granting of restricted stock awards in addition to stock options. The May 2009 amendment, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders, modified the NIC plan to increase the number of shares the Company is authorized to grant under the NIC plan from 9,286,754 to 14,286,754 common shares. At December 31, 2011, a total of 4,544,679 shares were available for future grants under the NIC plan. There have been no option repricings under the NIC plan.
Stock options are generally exercisable one year from date of grant in cumulative annual installments of 25% and expire five years after the grant date. The Company did not grant any stock options in 2011, 2010, or 2009, and does not currently anticipate granting stock options in the future. Instead, the Company currently expects to grant only restricted stock awards, as further discussed below.
Stock options
The fair value of shares vested during the year ended December 31, 2009 was approximately $0.1 million. As of December 31, 2009, there was no unrecognized compensation cost remaining related to stock options, and all outstanding options either were exercised or expired in 2010.
The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $0.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively. Cash proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Restricted stock
Grants of service-based restricted stock generally vest beginning one year from the date of grant in cumulative annual installments of 25%. During 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company granted certain management-level employees, executive officers, and non-employee directors service-based restricted stock awards totaling 136,389 shares with a grant-date fair value totaling approximately $1.6 million.
During 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company also granted certain executive officers performance-based restricted stock awards pursuant to the terms of the Company’s executive compensation program totaling 127,076 shares, with a grant date fair value of $10.75 per share, totaling approximately $1.4 million, which represents the maximum number of shares able to be earned by the executive officers at the end of a three-year performance period ending December 31, 2013. The actual number of shares earned will be based on the Company’s performance related to the following performance criteria over the performance period:
●
|
Operating income growth (three-year compound annual growth rate);
|
●
|
Total revenue growth (three-year compound annual growth rate); and
|
●
|
Cash flow return on invested capital (three-year average).
|
At the end of the three-year period, the executive officers will receive a specified number of shares based upon certain historical performance criteria. In addition, the executive officers will accrue dividend equivalents for any cash dividend declared during the performance period, payable in the form of shares of Company common stock, based upon the maximum number of shares to be earned by the executive officers for each performance-based restricted stock award. Such hypothetical cash dividend payment shall be divided by the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the dividend payment date to determine the maximum number of notional shares to be awarded. At the end of the three-year performance period and on the date some or all of the shares are paid under the agreement, a pro rata number of notional dividend shares will be converted into an equivalent number of dividend shares paid and granted to the executive officers based upon the actual number of underlying shares earned during the performance period.
At December 31, 2011, the three-year performance period related to the performance-based restricted stock awards granted to certain executive officers on February 1, 2009 ended. Based on the Company’s actual financial results from 2009 through 2011, 172,751 of the shares subject to the awards and 25,008 dividend shares were earned and vested on February 1, 2012.
At December 31, 2010, the three-year performance period related to the performance-based restricted stock awards granted to certain executive officers on March 4, 2008 ended. Based on the Company’s actual financial results from 2008 through 2010, 128,574 of the shares subject to the awards and 16,174 dividend shares were earned and vested on March 4, 2011.
A summary of restricted stock activity for the year ended December 31, 2011 is presented below:
|
|
Restricted
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Grant
Date Fair
Value
|
|
Outstanding at January 1
|
|
|
1,508,606 |
|
|
$ |
7.06 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
279,639 |
|
|
|
10.61 |
|
Vested
|
|
|
(532,870 |
) |
|
|
6.68 |
|
Expired
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(67,182 |
) |
|
|
7.45 |
|
Outstanding at December 31
|
|
|
1,188,193 |
|
|
|
8.04 |
|
The fair value of restricted stock vested during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was approximately $3.6 million, $2.8 million, and $2.1 million, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value per share of restricted stock granted during December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $10.61, $7.86, and $6.62, respectively. At December 31, 2011, the Company had approximately $5.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested restricted stock awards. The Company expects to recognize this cost over the next 2.3 years from December 31, 2011.
Income taxes
The Company is permitted to recognize a credit to additional paid-in capital for federal income tax deductions, or windfall tax benefits, resulting from the exercise of non-qualified stock options or vesting of restricted stock if such windfall tax benefits reduce income taxes payable. Following the with-and-without approach for utilization of tax attributes, which results in windfall tax benefits being utilized after utilization of available tax NOL carryforwards to offset current year taxable income, the Company increased additional paid-in capital for windfall tax benefits totaling approximately $1.5 million, $0.4 million, and $1.6 million, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009.
Earnings per share
In calculating diluted earnings per share, the assumed proceeds in the treasury stock calculation are adjusted for any stock option windfall tax benefits or shortfalls that would be credited or debited, respectively, to additional paid-in capital. Upon adoption of authoritative accounting guidance for share-based payments, the Company elected to exclude the impact of pro forma deferred tax assets (i.e., the windfall or shortfall that would be recognized in the financial statements upon exercise of an award) when calculating diluted earnings per share.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In 1999, the Company's Board of Directors approved an employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) intended to qualify as an "employee stock purchase plan" under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. A total of 2,321,688 shares of NIC common stock have been reserved for issuance under this plan. Terms of the plan permit eligible employees to purchase NIC common stock through payroll deductions up to 15% of each employee's compensation. Amounts deducted and accumulated by the participant are used to purchase shares of NIC's common stock at 85% of the lower of the fair value of the common stock at the beginning or the end of the offering period, as defined in the plan.
In the offering period commencing on April 1, 2010 and ending on March 31, 2011, 103,593 shares were purchased at a price of $6.29 per share, resulting in total cash proceeds to the Company of approximately $652,000. In the offering period commencing on April 1, 2009 and ending on March 31, 2010, 154,874 shares were purchased at a price of $4.386 per share, resulting in total cash proceeds to the Company of approximately $679,000. In the offering period commencing on April 1, 2008 and ending on March 31, 2009, 105,223 shares were purchased at a price of $4.42 per share, resulting in total cash proceeds to the Company of approximately $465,000. The next offering period under this plan commenced on April 1, 2011. The closing fair market value of NIC common stock on the first day of the current offering period was $12.48 per share.
The fair values of the offerings were estimated on the dates of grant using the Black-Scholes model using the assumptions in the following table.
|
|
March 31, 2012 Offering
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 Offering
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 Offering
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
0.58 |
% |
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
5.29 |
% |
|
|
5.44 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Expected life
|
|
1.0 year
|
|
|
1.0 year
|
|
|
1.0 year
|
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
31.26 |
% |
|
|
40.36 |
% |
|
|
74.79 |
% |
Weighted average fair value of ESPP rights
|
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was not developed for use in valuing employee stock options, but was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, it requires the use of subjective assumptions including expectations of future dividends and stock price volatility. Such assumptions are only used for making the required fair value estimate and should not be considered as indicators of future dividend policy or stock price appreciation, or should not be used to predict the value ultimately realized by employees who receive equity awards. Because changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate and because employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, the use of the Black-Scholes option-pricing model may not provide a reliable estimate of the fair value of employee stock options.
Defined Contribution 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
The Company and its subsidiaries sponsor a defined contribution 401(k) profit sharing plan. In accordance with the plan, all full-time employees are eligible immediately upon employment. A discretionary match by the Company of an employee’s contribution of up to 5% of base salary and a discretionary contribution may be made to the plan as determined by the Board of Directors. Expense related to Company matching contributions totaled approximately $1.5 million, $1.4 million, and $1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
12. REPORTABLE SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION
The Outsourced Portals segment is the Company’s only reportable segment and generally includes the Company's subsidiaries operating enterprise-wide outsourced state and local government portals and the corporate divisions that directly support portal operations. The Other Software & Services category primarily includes the Company’s subsidiaries that provide software development and services, other than enterprise-wide outsourced portal services, to state and local governments as well as federal agencies. Each of the Company’s businesses within the Other Software & Services category is an operating segment and has been grouped together to form the Other Software & Services category, as none of the operating segments meets the quantitative threshold of a separately reportable segment. Unallocated corporate-level expenses are reported in the reconciliation of the segment totals to the related consolidated totals as "Other Reconciling Items." There have been no significant intersegment transactions for the periods reported. The summary of significant accounting policies applies to all reportable and operating segments.
The measure of profitability by which management, including the Company’s chief operating decision maker, evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them is operating income (loss). Segment asset or other segment balance sheet information is not presented to the Company’s chief operating decision maker. Accordingly, the Company has not presented information relating to segment assets.
The table below reflects summarized financial information for the Company's reportable and operating segments for the years ended December 31:
|
|
Outsourced
Portals
|
|
|
Other
Software &
Services
|
|
|
Other
Reconciling
Items
|
|
|
Consolidated
Total
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
170,276,434 |
|
|
$ |
10,622,737 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
180,899,171 |
|
Costs & expenses
|
|
|
110,994,019 |
|
|
|
4,362,317 |
|
|
|
22,136,275 |
|
|
|
137,492,611 |
|
Amortization of acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible assets
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
4,248,874 |
|
|
|
58,108 |
|
|
|
268,430 |
|
|
|
4,575,412 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
54,710,465 |
|
|
$ |
6,202,312 |
|
|
$ |
(22,404,705 |
) |
|
$ |
38,508,072 |
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
155,175,664 |
|
|
$ |
6,358,195 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
161,533,859 |
|
Costs & expenses
|
|
|
101,557,474 |
|
|
|
4,225,426 |
|
|
|
21,676,021 |
|
|
|
127,458,921 |
|
Amortization of acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible assets
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
3,951,458 |
|
|
|
80,743 |
|
|
|
321,547 |
|
|
|
4,353,748 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
49,343,656 |
|
|
$ |
2,052,026 |
|
|
$ |
(21,997,568 |
) |
|
$ |
29,398,114 |
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
128,573,539 |
|
|
$ |
4,312,190 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
132,885,729 |
|
Costs & expenses
|
|
|
81,427,580 |
|
|
|
3,493,708 |
|
|
|
19,962,186 |
|
|
|
104,883,474 |
|
Amortization of acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible assets
|
|
|
4,130,256 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,130,256 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
3,559,700 |
|
|
|
66,626 |
|
|
|
409,084 |
|
|
|
4,035,410 |
|
Nonrecurring gain on acquisition of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
business (net of tax)
|
|
|
(2,184,255 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,184,255 |
) |
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
41,640,258 |
|
|
$ |
751,856 |
|
|
$ |
(20,371,270 |
) |
|
$ |
22,020,844 |
|
The following is a reconciliation of total segment operating income to total consolidated income before income taxes for the years ended December 31:
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Total segment operating income
|
|
$ |
60,912,777 |
|
|
$ |
51,395,682 |
|
|
$ |
42,392,114 |
|
Other reconciling items
|
|
|
(22,404,705 |
) |
|
|
(21,997,568 |
) |
|
|
(20,371,270 |
) |
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(34,820 |
) |
|
|
(9,557 |
) |
|
|
51,705 |
|
Consolidated income before income taxes
|
|
$ |
38,473,252 |
|
|
$ |
29,388,557 |
|
|
$ |
22,072,549 |
|
The highest volume, most commercially valuable service the Company offers is access to motor vehicle driver history records through the Company’s outsourced government portals, referred to as DMV records. This service accounted for approximately 36%, 39%, and 42% of the Company’s total revenues in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
A primary source of revenue is derived from data resellers, who use the Company's government portals to access DMV records for sale to the auto insurance industry. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, one of these data resellers accounted for approximately 28%, 27%, and 32% of the Company’s total revenues, respectively. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, this one data reseller accounted for approximately 22% and 25%, respectively, of the Company’s accounts receivable.
For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, the Company’s Texas portal accounted for approximately 21%, 22%, and 15% of the Company’s total revenues, respectively. No other state portal contract accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
13. UNAUDITED QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS
The unaudited quarterly information below is subject to seasonal fluctuations resulting in lower portal revenues in the fourth quarter of each calendar year (on an individual portal basis, and excluding revenues from new outsourced government portal contracts awarded or acquired during the year), due to the lower number of business days in the quarter and a lower volume of business-to-government and citizen-to-government transactions during the holiday periods. For additional information on significant items affecting the quarterly results for the periods presented, refer above to Notes 8, 10, and 11.
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portal revenues
|
|
$ |
40,355,066 |
|
|
$ |
43,783,252 |
|
|
$ |
43,850,010 |
|
|
$ |
42,288,106 |
|
|
$ |
170,276,434 |
|
Software & services revenues
|
|
|
2,378,412 |
|
|
|
2,640,677 |
|
|
|
2,838,915 |
|
|
|
2,764,733 |
|
|
|
10,622,737 |
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
42,733,478 |
|
|
|
46,423,929 |
|
|
|
46,688,925 |
|
|
|
45,052,839 |
|
|
|
180,899,171 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
25,420,650 |
|
|
|
26,362,294 |
|
|
|
27,122,489 |
|
|
|
25,824,503 |
|
|
|
104,729,936 |
|
Cost of software & services revenues,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exclusive of depreciation &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization
|
|
|
996,969 |
|
|
|
1,008,960 |
|
|
|
1,062,767 |
|
|
|
962,221 |
|
|
|
4,030,917 |
|
Selling & administrative
|
|
|
6,685,990 |
|
|
|
8,419,671 |
|
|
|
6,275,587 |
|
|
|
7,350,510 |
|
|
|
28,731,758 |
|
Amortization of acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible assets (Notes 4 & 5)
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
1,084,423 |
|
|
|
1,109,318 |
|
|
|
1,167,347 |
|
|
|
1,214,324 |
|
|
|
4,575,412 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
34,268,801 |
|
|
|
36,981,012 |
|
|
|
35,708,959 |
|
|
|
35,432,327 |
|
|
|
142,391,099 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
8,464,677 |
|
|
|
9,442,917 |
|
|
|
10,979,966 |
|
|
|
9,620,512 |
|
|
|
38,508,072 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
3,123 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
(9,727 |
) |
|
|
(28,831 |
) |
|
|
(34,820 |
) |
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
8,467,800 |
|
|
|
9,443,532 |
|
|
|
10,970,239 |
|
|
|
9,591,681 |
|
|
|
38,473,252 |
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
3,412,805 |
|
|
|
3,910,303 |
|
|
|
4,139,018 |
|
|
|
4,068,644 |
|
|
|
15,530,770 |
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
5,054,995 |
|
|
$ |
5,533,229 |
|
|
$ |
6,831,221 |
|
|
$ |
5,523,037 |
|
|
$ |
22,942,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
63,771,121 |
|
|
|
63,997,854 |
|
|
|
64,120,253 |
|
|
|
64,176,446 |
|
|
|
64,017,813 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
63,831,274 |
|
|
|
64,060,660 |
|
|
|
64,199,973 |
|
|
|
64,324,735 |
|
|
|
64,156,669 |
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portal revenues
|
|
$ |
37,186,137 |
|
|
$ |
39,481,631 |
|
|
$ |
39,763,232 |
|
|
$ |
38,744,664 |
|
|
$ |
155,175,664 |
|
Software & services revenues
|
|
|
1,070,469 |
|
|
|
1,256,317 |
|
|
|
1,956,977 |
|
|
|
2,074,432 |
|
|
|
6,358,195 |
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
38,256,606 |
|
|
|
40,737,948 |
|
|
|
41,720,209 |
|
|
|
40,819,096 |
|
|
|
161,533,859 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of portal revenues, exclusive of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
23,295,163 |
|
|
|
23,884,902 |
|
|
|
23,686,305 |
|
|
|
24,685,746 |
|
|
|
95,552,116 |
|
Cost of software & services revenues,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exclusive of depreciation &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization
|
|
|
928,958 |
|
|
|
1,002,885 |
|
|
|
1,093,214 |
|
|
|
955,308 |
|
|
|
3,980,365 |
|
Selling & administrative
|
|
|
7,303,233 |
|
|
|
8,102,849 |
|
|
|
6,503,567 |
|
|
|
6,016,791 |
|
|
|
27,926,440 |
|
Amortization of acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible assets (Notes 4 & 5)
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
80,769 |
|
|
|
323,076 |
|
Depreciation & amortization
|
|
|
1,082,148 |
|
|
|
1,114,892 |
|
|
|
1,108,406 |
|
|
|
1,048,302 |
|
|
|
4,353,748 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
32,690,271 |
|
|
|
34,186,297 |
|
|
|
32,472,261 |
|
|
|
32,786,916 |
|
|
|
132,135,745 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
5,566,335 |
|
|
|
6,551,651 |
|
|
|
9,247,948 |
|
|
|
8,032,180 |
|
|
|
29,398,114 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
(1,353 |
) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(9,419 |
) |
|
|
(9,557 |
) |
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
5,567,251 |
|
|
|
6,550,298 |
|
|
|
9,248,247 |
|
|
|
8,022,761 |
|
|
|
29,388,557 |
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
2,244,621 |
|
|
|
2,620,676 |
|
|
|
3,196,085 |
|
|
|
2,964,128 |
|
|
|
11,025,510 |
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
3,322,630 |
|
|
$ |
3,929,622 |
|
|
$ |
6,052,162 |
|
|
$ |
5,058,633 |
|
|
$ |
18,363,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
63,267,061 |
|
|
|
63,468,332 |
|
|
|
63,608,908 |
|
|
|
63,696,151 |
|
|
|
63,511,383 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
63,339,721 |
|
|
|
63,528,929 |
|
|
|
63,678,249 |
|
|
|
63,884,339 |
|
|
|
63,609,080 |
|
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Implementation of Recommendations of Independent Consultant – During the fourth fiscal quarter of 2011, we implemented the recommendations contained in the report of the independent consultant retained by us pursuant to the Final Order of the SEC matter. The changes we implemented include enhanced internal reporting and review of expense reimbursements and related party transactions, revised policies regarding corporate credit card usage, enhanced procedures to identify perquisites, increased training of personnel, changes in Disclosure Committee procedures, updating of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and changes to our procedures for handling whistleblower complaints.
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures – The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in its filings under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting – Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2011.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting – As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our fourth fiscal quarter of 2011, including the changes recommended by the independent consultant described above, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The information under “Election of Directors,” “Executive Officers,” “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” and “Structure and Practices of the Board of Directors - Corporate Governance Principles and Practices and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, – Committees of the Board, – Nominations of Directors and – Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings” set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement related to its 2012 annual meeting of stockholders (the "Proxy Statement"), which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year pursuant to Regulation 14A, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information under “Executive Compensation,” “Report of the Compensation Committee,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation Tables,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” “Employment Agreements and Severance Payments,” and “Structure and Practices of the Board of Directors – Committees of the Board and – Director Compensation” set forth in the Proxy Statement, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year pursuant to Regulation 14A, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information under “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” set forth in the Proxy Statement, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year pursuant to Regulation 14A, is incorporated herein by reference.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information regarding securities to be issued upon the exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights and securities available for issuance under the Company's equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2011:
|
|
A |
|
|
B |
|
|
C |
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
Number of securities to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
outstanding as of
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
shown in Column A
|
|
|
Number of
securities available
for future issuance
as of December 31, 2011
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
approved by stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
4,544,679 |
|
See Note (1)
|
Employee stock purchase plan
|
|
See Note (2)
|
|
|
See Note (2)
|
|
|
|
1,611,759 |
|
|
Equity compensation plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not approved by stockholders
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
6,156,438 |
|
|
(1) In May 2009, the NIC plan was modified, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders, to increase the number of shares the Company is authorized to grant under the NIC plan by 5,000,000 common shares. The amount shown excludes 1,188,193 shares subject to outstanding unvested restricted stock awards.
(2) March 31, 2011 was the purchase date of common stock for the most recently completed offering period under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. Therefore, as of such date, no purchase rights were outstanding. The purchase price for the offering period ended March 31, 2011, was $6.29 per share, and the total number of shares purchased was 103,593.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information under “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions”, “Election of Directors,” and “Structure and Practices of the Board of Directors - Independence” set forth in the Proxy Statement, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year pursuant to Regulation 14A, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information under “Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” set forth in the Proxy Statement, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year pursuant to Regulation 14A, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)
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The following documents are filed as part of this report:
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The consolidated financial statements and related notes, together with the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, appear in Part II, Item 8, Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this Form 10-K.
Index To Consolidated Financial Statements:
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Page
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41
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42
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43
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44
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45
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46
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(2)
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Financial Statement Schedules. All schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
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(3)
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Exhibits. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, we have filed or incorporated by reference the documents referenced below as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The documents include agreements to which the Company is a party or has a beneficial interest. The agreements have been filed to provide investors with information regarding their respective terms. The agreements are not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company or its business or operations. In particular, the assertions embodied in any representations, warranties and covenants contained in the agreements may be subject to qualifications with respect to knowledge and materiality different from those applicable to investors and may be qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules not included with the exhibits. These disclosure schedules may contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in the agreements. Moreover, certain representations, warranties and covenants in the agreements may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties, rather than establishing matters as facts. In addition, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may have changed after the date of the respective agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company’s public disclosures. Accordingly, investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants in the agreements as characterizations of the actual state of facts about the Company or its business or operations on the date hereof.
The exhibits that are required to be filed or incorporated by reference herein are listed in the Exhibit Index below (following the signatures page of this report).
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on February 24, 2012.
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NIC INC.
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By:
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/s/ Harry Herington
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Harry Herington, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Harry Herington
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Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
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February 24, 2012
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Harry Herington
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ Stephen M. Kovzan
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Chief Financial Officer
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February 24, 2012
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Stephen M. Kovzan
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(Principal Financial Officer)
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/s/ Aimi Daughtery
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Chief Accounting Officer
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February 24, 2012
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Aimi Daughtery
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(Principal Accounting Officer)
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/s/ Art N. Burtscher
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Lead Independent Director
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February 24, 2012
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Art N. Burtscher
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/s/ Daniel J. Evans
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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Daniel J. Evans
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/s/ Karen S. Evans
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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Karen S. Evans
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/s/ Ross C. Hartley
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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Ross C. Hartley
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/s/ C. Brad Henry
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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C. Brad Henry
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/s/ Alexander C. Kemper
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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Alexander C. Kemper
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/s/ William M. Lyons
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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William M. Lyons
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/s/ Pete Wilson
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Director
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February 24, 2012
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Pete Wilson
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit
Number
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Description
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2.1
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Plan of Conversion, dated as of May 7, 2009(1)
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3.1
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Certificate of Conversion, dated as of May 7, 2009(1)
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3.2
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Certificate of Incorporation of NIC Inc., a Delaware corporation(1)
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3.3
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Bylaws of NIC Inc., a Delaware corporation(1)
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4.1
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Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3
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4.2
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Specimen Stock Certificate of the registrant(3)
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10.1
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Form of Indemnification Agreement between the registrant and each of its executive officers and directors(2) **
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10.2
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Registrant's 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated(2) **
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10.3
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Registrant's 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan(2) **
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10.4
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Employment agreement between the Registrant and William F. Bradley, dated September 1, 2000(4) **
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10.5
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Employment agreement between the Registrant and Harry H. Herington, dated September 1, 2000(5) **
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10.6
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Employment agreement between the Registrant and Stephen M. Kovzan, dated September 1, 2000(6) **
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10.7
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Registrant’s 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan (7) **
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10.8
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Credit Agreement Dated as of May 2, 2007 between NIC Inc., as borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Lender and L/C Issuer(8)
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10.9
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Restricted Stock Agreement for NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan(9) **
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10.10
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Stock Option Agreement for NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan(10)**
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10.11 |
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NIC Inc. Compensation Program for Certain Executive Officers (11)** |
10.12
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NIC Inc. Management Annual Cash Incentive Plan, dated March 4, 2008(12)**
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10.13
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Performance-Based Restricted Stock Agreement under the NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan(13)**
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10.14
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Amended Credit Agreement Dated as of May 1, 2009 between NIC Inc., as borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Lender and L/C Issuer(14)
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10.15
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Form of Indemnification Agreement(15)
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10.16
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NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended(16)**
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10.17
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Amendment to Registrant’s 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan(17)**
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10.18
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Amended Credit Agreement Dated as of May 1, 2011 between NIC Inc., as borrower, and Bank of America, N.A., as Lender and L/C Issuer(18)
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10.19 |
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NIC Sales Commission Plan Senior Vice President of Business Development** |
10.20 |
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NIC Profit Sharing and Incentive Program Senior Vice President of Business Development** |
21.1
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Subsidiaries of the registrant
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23.1
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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32.1
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Section 906 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
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(1)
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Filed as an exhibit with a corresponding exhibit number to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
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(2)
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Filed as an exhibit with a corresponding exhibit number to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-77939, filed with the SEC, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
(3)
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Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-77939, filed with the SEC.
|
(4)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2001.
|
(5)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2001.
|
(6)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 to the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2001.
|
(7)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8, File No. 333-136016, filed with the SEC on July 25, 2006.
|
(8)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 7, 2007.
|
(9)
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Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 11, 2007.
|
(10)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 11, 2007.
|
(11)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 6, 2008.
|
(12)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 12, 2008.
|
(13)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 12, 2008.
|
(14)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 5, 2009.
|
(15)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2009.
|
(16)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2009.
|
(17)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q filed with the4 SEC on May 7, 2010.
|
(18)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 4, 2011.
|
** Management contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements required to be filed as Exhibits pursuant to Item 15(b) of this report.
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73