FIRST BANCORP.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-14793
FIRST BANCORP.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
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Puerto Rico
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66-0561882 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. employer |
incorporation or organization)
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identification number) |
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1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Stop 23
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00908 |
Santurce, Puerto Rico
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(Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(787) 729-8200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
Common stock: 92,510,506 outstanding as of July 31, 2008.
FIRST BANCORP.
INDEX PAGE
2
Forward Looking Statements
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by First
BanCorp (the Corporation) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in the
Corporations press releases or in other public or shareholder communications, or in oral
statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the word or phrases would
be, will allow, intends to, will likely result, are expected to, should, anticipate
and similar expressions are meant to identify forward-looking statements.
First BanCorp wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and represent First BanCorps
expectations of future conditions or results and are not guarantees of future performance. First
BanCorp advises readers that various factors could cause actual results to differ materially from
those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to,
the following:
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risks arising from credit and other risks of the Corporations lending and investment
activities, including the condo conversion loans in its Miami Agency and the construction
loan portfolio in Puerto Rico; |
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an adverse change in the Corporations ability to attract new clients and retain existing
ones; |
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general economic conditions, including the current interest rate scenario and the
performance of the financial markets, which may affect demand for the Corporations products
and services and the value of the Corporations assets, including the value of the interest
rate swaps that economically hedge the interest rate risk mainly relating to brokered
certificates of deposit and medium-term notes as well as other derivative instruments used
for protection from interest rate fluctuations; |
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risks arising from worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the United States; |
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changes in the Corporations expenses associated with acquisitions and dispositions; |
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developments in technology; |
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the impact of Doral Financial Corporations and R&G Financial Corporations financial
condition on the repayment of their outstanding secured loans to the Corporation; |
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the Corporations ability to issue brokered certificates of deposit and fund operations; |
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risks associated with any downgrades in the credit ratings of the Corporations
securities; |
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general competitive factors and industry consolidation; and |
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risks associated with regulatory and legislative changes for financial services companies
in Puerto Rico, the United States, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands and changes in
the regulation of housing government-sponsored enterprises. |
The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any
of the forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or
circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by the federal securities laws.
Investors should carefully consider these factors and the risk factors outlined under Item 1A,
Risk Factors, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
3
FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
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(In thousands, except for share information) |
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June 30, 2008 |
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December 31, 2007 |
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Assets |
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|
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Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
122,979 |
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$ |
195,809 |
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|
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Money market instruments |
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121,415 |
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148,579 |
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Federal funds sold |
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10,810 |
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7,957 |
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Time deposits with other financial institutions |
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16,646 |
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26,600 |
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Total money market investments |
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148,871 |
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183,136 |
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Investment securities available for sale, at fair value: |
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Securities pledged that can be repledged |
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3,006,577 |
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789,271 |
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Other investment securities |
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1,052,652 |
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497,015 |
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Total investment securities available for sale |
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4,059,229 |
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|
1,286,286 |
|
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|
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|
|
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Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost: |
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|
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|
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Securities pledged that can be repledged |
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1,336,541 |
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2,522,509 |
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Other investment securities |
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|
459,571 |
|
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|
754,574 |
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|
|
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|
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|
Total investment securities held to maturity, fair value of $1,779,015
(2007 - $3,261,934) |
|
|
1,796,112 |
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3,277,083 |
|
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|
|
|
|
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Other equity securities |
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82,126 |
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|
64,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $222,272
(2007 - $190,168) |
|
|
11,998,579 |
|
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|
11,588,654 |
|
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market |
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|
29,194 |
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20,924 |
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Total loans, net |
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12,027,773 |
|
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11,609,578 |
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Premises and equipment, net |
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170,733 |
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|
162,635 |
|
Other real estate owned |
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38,620 |
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16,116 |
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Accrued interest receivable on loans and investments |
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97,971 |
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|
107,979 |
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Due from customers on acceptances |
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|
652 |
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|
747 |
|
Other assets |
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283,720 |
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|
282,654 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
18,828,786 |
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$ |
17,186,931 |
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Liabilities & Stockholders Equity |
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Liabilities: |
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Non-interest-bearing deposits |
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$ |
690,451 |
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$ |
621,884 |
|
Interest-bearing deposits (including $1,689,208 and $4,186,563 measured at
fair value as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively) |
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10,837,333 |
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10,412,637 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase |
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3,999,590 |
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|
3,094,646 |
|
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) |
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|
1,460,000 |
|
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|
1,103,000 |
|
Notes payable (including $13,407 and $14,306 measured at fair value
as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively) |
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27,944 |
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30,543 |
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Other borrowings |
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231,865 |
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231,817 |
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Bank acceptances outstanding |
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652 |
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747 |
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Accounts payable and other liabilities |
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179,258 |
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270,011 |
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Total liabilities |
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17,427,093 |
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15,765,285 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 19) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares: issued and
outstanding 22,004,000 shares at $25 liquidation value per share |
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550,100 |
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|
550,100 |
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|
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 250,000,000 shares;
issued 102,408,306 as of June 30, 2008 (2007 - 102,402,306) |
|
|
102,408 |
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|
102,402 |
|
Less: Treasury stock (at par value) |
|
|
(9,898 |
) |
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(9,898 |
) |
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Common stock outstanding |
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92,510 |
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92,504 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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|
108,326 |
|
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|
108,279 |
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Legal surplus |
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|
286,049 |
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|
286,049 |
|
Retained earnings |
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|
443,473 |
|
|
|
409,978 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
benefit of $977 (2007 - $227) |
|
|
(78,765 |
) |
|
|
(25,264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,401,693 |
|
|
|
1,421,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
18,828,786 |
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|
$ |
17,186,931 |
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|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended |
|
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Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
204,794 |
|
|
$ |
228,911 |
|
|
$ |
418,605 |
|
|
$ |
454,550 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
70,001 |
|
|
|
71,672 |
|
|
|
132,018 |
|
|
|
139,344 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
1,813 |
|
|
|
5,288 |
|
|
|
5,072 |
|
|
|
10,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
276,608 |
|
|
|
305,871 |
|
|
|
555,695 |
|
|
|
604,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
99,767 |
|
|
|
133,882 |
|
|
|
205,964 |
|
|
|
257,972 |
|
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements |
|
|
28,969 |
|
|
|
39,390 |
|
|
|
62,908 |
|
|
|
81,160 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
9,572 |
|
|
|
9,001 |
|
|
|
20,720 |
|
|
|
17,198 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
3,694 |
|
|
|
6,383 |
|
|
|
7,039 |
|
|
|
13,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
142,002 |
|
|
|
188,656 |
|
|
|
296,631 |
|
|
|
369,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
134,606 |
|
|
|
117,215 |
|
|
|
259,064 |
|
|
|
234,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
41,323 |
|
|
|
24,628 |
|
|
|
87,116 |
|
|
|
49,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision
for loan and lease losses |
|
|
93,283 |
|
|
|
92,587 |
|
|
|
171,948 |
|
|
|
185,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other service charges on loans |
|
|
1,418 |
|
|
|
2,418 |
|
|
|
2,731 |
|
|
|
4,209 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
3,191 |
|
|
|
3,185 |
|
|
|
6,555 |
|
|
|
6,376 |
|
Mortgage banking activities |
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
1,113 |
|
Net (loss) gain on investments and impairments |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
(1,436 |
) |
|
|
15,514 |
|
|
|
(3,595 |
) |
Net gain on partial extinguishment and recharacterization
of a secured commercial loan to a local
financial institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
Rental income |
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
1,333 |
|
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,819 |
|
Other non-interest income |
|
|
6,689 |
|
|
|
5,716 |
|
|
|
14,337 |
|
|
|
11,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
12,002 |
|
|
|
10,903 |
|
|
|
41,382 |
|
|
|
26,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees compensation and benefits |
|
|
34,994 |
|
|
|
33,352 |
|
|
|
71,320 |
|
|
|
69,724 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
15,541 |
|
|
|
14,496 |
|
|
|
30,520 |
|
|
|
28,878 |
|
Business promotion |
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
4,864 |
|
|
|
9,067 |
|
|
|
9,794 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
5,608 |
|
|
|
9,978 |
|
|
|
12,005 |
|
Taxes, other than income taxes |
|
|
3,988 |
|
|
|
3,653 |
|
|
|
8,014 |
|
|
|
7,234 |
|
Insurance and supervisory fees |
|
|
3,945 |
|
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
7,929 |
|
|
|
3,491 |
|
Foreclosure-related expenses |
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
6,428 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Other non-interest expenses |
|
|
10,402 |
|
|
|
9,416 |
|
|
|
20,694 |
|
|
|
21,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expenses |
|
|
81,763 |
|
|
|
73,454 |
|
|
|
163,950 |
|
|
|
152,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
23,522 |
|
|
|
30,036 |
|
|
|
49,380 |
|
|
|
59,015 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
9,472 |
|
|
|
(6,241 |
) |
|
|
17,203 |
|
|
|
(12,388 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
22,925 |
|
|
$ |
13,726 |
|
|
$ |
46,445 |
|
|
$ |
26,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
9,165 |
|
|
|
8,394 |
|
Amortization of core deposit intangible |
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
1,660 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
87,116 |
|
|
|
49,542 |
|
Deferred income tax benefit |
|
|
(15,068 |
) |
|
|
(2,013 |
) |
Stock-based compensation recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,848 |
|
(Gain) loss on sale of investments, net |
|
|
(16,003 |
) |
|
|
732 |
|
Other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities |
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
2,863 |
|
Derivative instruments and hedging activities (gain) loss |
|
|
(27,599 |
) |
|
|
363 |
|
Net gain on sale of loans and impairments |
|
|
(617 |
) |
|
|
(606 |
) |
Net gain on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of a secured
commercial loan to a local financial institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,497 |
) |
Net amortization of premiums and discounts and deferred loan fees and costs |
|
|
(539 |
) |
|
|
(1,043 |
) |
Amortization of broker placement fees |
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
|
4,765 |
|
Accretion of basis adjustments on fair value hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,061 |
) |
Net accretion of premium and discounts on investment securities |
|
|
(7,900 |
) |
|
|
(18,246 |
) |
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,819 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in accrued income tax payable |
|
|
(4,715 |
) |
|
|
9,963 |
|
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
10,205 |
|
|
|
(2,451 |
) |
Decrease in accrued interest payable |
|
|
(31,588 |
) |
|
|
(26,809 |
) |
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
12,365 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
Decrease in other liabilities |
|
|
(23,244 |
) |
|
|
(4,017 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
19,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
67,424 |
|
|
|
65,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal collected on loans |
|
|
1,446,537 |
|
|
|
1,607,937 |
|
Loans originated |
|
|
(1,948,093 |
) |
|
|
(1,807,982 |
) |
Purchase of loans |
|
|
(116,864 |
) |
|
|
(99,533 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of loans |
|
|
70,601 |
|
|
|
69,844 |
|
Proceeds from sale of repossessed assets |
|
|
37,190 |
|
|
|
27,904 |
|
Purchase of servicing assets |
|
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
(1,036 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities |
|
|
389,784 |
|
|
|
3,125 |
|
Purchase of securities held to maturity |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
(254,586 |
) |
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(3,351,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Principal repayments and maturities of securities held to maturity |
|
|
1,489,215 |
|
|
|
318,094 |
|
Principal repayments of securities available for sale |
|
|
165,658 |
|
|
|
112,921 |
|
Additions to premises and equipment |
|
|
(15,088 |
) |
|
|
(11,553 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of other investment securities |
|
|
9,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in other equity securities |
|
|
(17,106 |
) |
|
|
(3,419 |
) |
Net cash inflow on acquisition of business |
|
|
5,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,836,065 |
) |
|
|
(38,284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposits |
|
|
432,637 |
|
|
|
785,821 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities
sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
904,944 |
|
|
|
(421,961 |
) |
Net FHLB advances taken |
|
|
357,000 |
|
|
|
65,000 |
|
Repayments of notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150,000 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(33,088 |
) |
|
|
(31,793 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
1,661,546 |
|
|
|
247,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(107,095 |
) |
|
|
274,600 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
378,945 |
|
|
|
568,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
271,850 |
|
|
$ |
843,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents include: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
122,979 |
|
|
$ |
134,955 |
|
Money market instruments |
|
|
148,871 |
|
|
|
708,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
271,850 |
|
|
$ |
843,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
6
FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
550,100 |
|
|
$ |
550,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
92,504 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
Common stock issued under stock option plan |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
92,510 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Paid-In-Capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
108,279 |
|
|
|
22,757 |
|
Shares issued under stock option plan |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
108,326 |
|
|
|
25,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal Surplus |
|
|
286,049 |
|
|
|
276,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
409,978 |
|
|
|
326,761 |
|
Net income |
|
|
66,583 |
|
|
|
46,627 |
|
Cash dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
(12,950 |
) |
|
|
(11,655 |
) |
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock |
|
|
(20,138 |
) |
|
|
(20,138 |
) |
Cumulative adjustment for accounting change (adoption of FIN 48) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,615 |
) |
Cumulative adjustment for accounting change (adoption of SFAS
No. 159) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
443,473 |
|
|
|
430,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
(25,264 |
) |
|
|
(30,167 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
|
(53,501 |
) |
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(78,765 |
) |
|
|
(60,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,401,693 |
|
|
$ |
1,306,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
7
FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding loss
arising during the period |
|
|
(66,258 |
) |
|
|
(32,018 |
) |
|
|
(48,079 |
) |
|
|
(33,886 |
) |
Less: Reclassification adjustments for net loss (gain)
and other-than-temporary impairments
included in net income |
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
1,436 |
|
|
|
(6,172 |
) |
|
|
3,595 |
|
Income tax benefit related to items of
other comprehensive income |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax |
|
|
(65,068 |
) |
|
|
(30,352 |
) |
|
|
(53,501 |
) |
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(32,074 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,557 |
) |
|
$ |
13,082 |
|
|
$ |
16,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
8
FIRST BANCORP
PART I NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) have been prepared in conformity with the
accounting policies stated in the Corporations Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP)
have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
SEC and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Audited
Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2007, included
in the Corporations 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. All adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of
the statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods
have been reflected. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
The results of operations for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008 are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
On April 30, 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff
Position No. FIN 39-1 (FSP FIN 39-1), which amends FIN 39, Offsetting of Amounts Related to
Certain Contracts. FSP FIN 39-1 impacts entities that enter into master netting arrangements as
part of their derivative transactions by allowing net derivative positions to be offset in the
financial statements against the fair value of amounts (or amounts that approximate fair value)
recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral
under those arrangements. FSP FIN 39-1 became effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. The Corporation analyzed the potential impact of FSP FIN 39-1 on its financial
statements. As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation did not apply this pronouncement since FSP
FIN 39-1 applies only to cash collateral and all of the collateral received or delivered to
counterparties for derivative instruments are investment securities.
In November 2007, the SEC issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. (SAB) 109, Written Loan Commitments That Are Accounted For At Fair Value Through
Earnings Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. This interpretation expresses the views
of the staff regarding written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through
earnings under GAAP. SAB 109 supersedes SAB 105, Application
of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments, which provided the prior views of the staff
regarding derivative loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings
pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (SFAS) 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SAB 109 expresses the current view of the staff
that, consistent with the guidance in SFAS 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, and
SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, the expected net
future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan should be included in the
measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings.
SAB 109 became effective for fiscal quarters beginning after December 15, 2007. The adoption of
this statement in 2008 did not have an effect on the Corporations financial statements.
9
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. This Statement amends ARB 51 to establish
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an
ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated
financial statements. It requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include
the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest. It also requires
disclosure, on the face of the consolidated statement of income, of the amounts of consolidated net
income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest. This Statement is effective
for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15,
2008 (that is, January 1, 2009, for entities with calendar year-ends). Earlier adoption is
prohibited. The Corporation is currently evaluating the possible effect, if any, of the adoption of
this statement on its financial statements, commencing on January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R, Business Combinations. This Statement retains
the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which
Statement 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer
to be identified for each business combination. This Statement defines the acquirer as the entity
that obtains control of one or more businesses in the business combination and establishes the
acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves control. This Statement requires an
acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, including contingent
liabilities, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at
their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions specified in the Statement. This
Statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
An entity may not apply it before that date. The Corporation is currently evaluating the possible
effect, if any, of the adoption of this statement on its financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This Statement changes the disclosure
requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide
enhanced disclosures about (a) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted
for under SFAS 133 and its related interpretations, and (b) how derivative instruments and related
hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This
Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. Although the Corporation
continues to evaluate the disclosure framework dictated by this Statement, most of the required
disclosures are included in Note 8 Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles,. This Statement identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for
selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. Prior to the issuance of SFAS 162, GAAP
hierarchy was defined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement
on Auditing Standards No. (SAS) 69, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles. SFAS 162 provides and direct the GAAP hierarchy to the entities
instead of the auditor as provided by SAS 69 because the entities (not its auditor) are responsible
for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with
GAAP. Any effect of applying the provisions of SFAS 162 should be reported as a change in
accounting principle in accordance with SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. SFAS
162 is effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles. The adoption of SFAS 162 will not impact the Corporations current
accounting policies or the Corporations financial results.
10
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1 (FSP-APB 14-1). FSP-APB 14-1
clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including
partial cash settlement) are not addressed by paragraph 12 of APB Opinion No. 14, Accounting for
Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants. Additionally, FSP-APB 14-1
specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity
components in a manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when
interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. FSP-APB 14-1 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation does not have any convertible debt
instrument.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 163, Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts
- an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60. This Statement requires that an insurance enterprise
recognize a claim liability prior to an event of default (insured event) when there is evidence
that credit deterioration has occurred in an insured financial obligation. This Statement also
clarifies how SFAS 60 applies to financial guarantee insurance contracts, including the recognition
and measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities. SFAS 163 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and
all interim periods within those fiscal years, except for some disclosures about the insurance
enterprises risk-management activities. Except for those disclosures, earlier application of SFAS
163 is not permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the possible effect, if any, of the
adoption of this statement on its financial statements, commencing on January 1, 2009.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1 (FSP EITF 03-6-1),
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating
Securities. FSP EITF 03-6-1 applies to entities with outstanding unvested share-based payment
awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends. Furthermore, awards with dividends that do
not need to be returned to the entity if the employee forfeits the award are considered
participating securities. Accordingly, under FSP EITF 03-6-1 unvested share-based payment awards
that are considered to be participating securities should be included in the computation of EPS
pursuant to the two-class method under SFAS 128. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within
those years. Early application is not permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating this
statement in light of the recently approved Omnibus Incentive Plan, however, as of June 30, 2008,
there are no outstanding unvested share-based payment awards.
11
2 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The calculations of earnings per common share for the quarters and six-month periods ended on
June 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Net Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
Less: Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
(10,069 |
) |
|
|
(10,069 |
) |
|
|
(20,138 |
) |
|
|
(20,138 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
22,925 |
|
|
$ |
13,726 |
|
|
$ |
46,445 |
|
|
$ |
26,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
92,505 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
|
|
92,505 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
Average potential common shares |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
92,708 |
|
|
|
83,876 |
|
|
|
92,650 |
|
|
|
83,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential common shares consist of common stock issuable under the assumed exercise of stock
options using the treasury stock method. This method assumes that the potential common shares are
issued and the proceeds from the exercise are used to purchase common stock at the exercise date.
The difference between the number of potential shares issued and the shares purchased is added as
incremental shares to the actual number of shares outstanding to compute diluted earnings per
share. Stock options that result in lower potential shares issued than shares purchased under the
treasury stock method are not included in the computation of dilutive earnings per share since
their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per
share. For the quarters and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, a total of 2,020,600 and 2,054,600 weighted-average
outstanding stock options, respectively, were not included in the computation of dilutive earnings
per share since their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per share.
3 STOCK OPTION PLAN
Between 1997 and January 2007, the Corporation had a stock option plan (the 1997 stock
option plan) covering certain employees. This plan allowed for the granting of up to 8,696,112
options on shares of the Corporations common stock to certain employees. The options granted under
the plan could not exceed 20% of the number of common shares outstanding. Each option provides for
the purchase of one share of common stock at a price not less than the fair market value of the
stock on the date the option was granted. Stock options are fully vested upon issuance. The maximum
term to exercise the options is ten years. The stock option plan provides for a proportionate
adjustment in the exercise price and the number of shares that can be purchased in the event of a
stock dividend, stock split, reclassification of stock, merger or reorganization and certain other
issuances and distributions such as stock appreciation rights.
Under the 1997 stock option plan, the Compensation Committee had the authority to
grant stock appreciation rights at any time subsequent to the grant of an option. Pursuant to the
stock appreciation rights, the optionee surrenders the right to exercise an option granted under
the plan in consideration for payment by the Corporation of an amount equal to the excess of the
fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to such option surrendered over the total
option price of such shares. Any option surrendered shall be cancelled by the Corporation and the
shares subject to the option shall not be eligible for further grants under the option plan. During
the second quarter of 2008, the Compensation Committee approved the grant of stock appreciation
rights to one employee. The employee surrendered the right to exercise 120,000 stock options in
the form of stock appreciation
12
rights for a payment of $0.2 million. On January 21, 2007, the 1997
stock option plan expired; all outstanding awards grants under this plan shall continue in full
force and effect, subject to their original terms.
On April 29, 2008, the Corporations stockholders approved the First BanCorp 2008 Omnibus
Incentive Plan (the Omnibus Plan). The Omnibus Plan provides for equity-based compensation
incentives (the awards) through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted
stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, and other stock-based awards. This plan allows
the issuance of up to 3,800,000 shares of common stock subject to adjustments for stock splits,
reorganization and other similar events. The Corporations Board of Directors, upon receiving the
relevant recommendation of the Compensation Committee, shall have the power and authority to
determine those eligible to receive awards and to establish the terms and conditions of any awards;
however, the Omnibus Plan has various limits and vesting restrictions that apply to individual and
aggregate awards. As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no awards
have been granted under the Omnibus Plan.
The Corporation accounted for stock options using the modified prospective method under SFAS
123R, Share-Based Payment. There were no stock options granted during the first six months of
2008. The compensation expense associated with stock options for the six-month period ended June
30, 2007 was approximately $2.8 million. All employee stock options granted during 2007 were fully
vested at the time of grant.
The activity of stock options during the first six months of 2008 is set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
Remaining Contractual |
|
|
Value (In |
|
|
|
Number of Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Term (Years) |
|
|
thousands) |
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
4,136,910 |
|
|
$ |
12.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised |
|
|
(6,000 |
) |
|
|
8.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options cancelled |
|
|
(121,000 |
) |
|
|
9.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period
outstanding and
exercisable |
|
|
4,009,910 |
|
|
$ |
12.71 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of options granted in 2007, which was estimated using the Black-Scholes option
pricing method, and the assumptions used are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
Weighted-average stock price at grant date and exercise price |
|
$ |
9.20 |
|
Stock option estimated fair value |
|
$ |
2.40 - $2.45 |
|
Weighted-average estimated fair value |
|
$ |
2.43 |
|
Expected stock option term (years) |
|
|
4.31-4.59 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
32 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
5.1 |
% |
The Corporation uses empirical research data to estimate option exercises and employee
termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical
exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected volatility is
based on the historical implied volatility of the Corporations common stock at each grant date;
otherwise, historical volatilities based upon 260 observations (working days) were obtained from
Bloomberg L.P. and used as inputs in the model. The dividend yield is based on the historical
12-month dividend yield observable at each grant date. The risk-free rate for the period is based
on historical zero coupon curves obtained from Bloomberg L.P. at the time of grant based on the
options expected term.
The options exercised during the first half of 2008 did not have any intrinsic value and the
cash proceeds from these options were approximately $53,000. No stock options were exercised during
2007.
13
4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value,
weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities available for sale as of
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
average |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
average |
|
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
yield% |
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
yield% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. Treasury and Obligations
of U.S.Government sponsored
agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
8,324 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
8,315 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,975 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,001 |
|
|
|
6.05 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,984 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,031 |
|
|
|
6.21 |
|
Puerto Rico Government
obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
6.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
13,688 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
13,485 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
|
|
|
13,947 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
13,741 |
|
|
|
4.99 |
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
7,309 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
5.67 |
|
|
|
7,245 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
7,393 |
|
|
|
5.67 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
17,755 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
17,732 |
|
|
|
5.30 |
|
|
|
3,416 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
3,387 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States and
Puerto Rico Government
obligations |
|
|
47,463 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
47,354 |
|
|
|
4.53 |
|
|
|
40,567 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
40,553 |
|
|
|
5.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within 1 year |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
5.19 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
7.23 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
7.01 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
1,984,413 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
28,732 |
|
|
|
1,955,924 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
158,070 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
158,194 |
|
|
|
5.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,984,824 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
28,732 |
|
|
|
1,956,343 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
158,808 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
158,953 |
|
|
|
5.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within 1 year |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
5.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
6.73 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
6.48 |
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
5.54 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
6.01 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
344,865 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
341,744 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
|
|
|
42,665 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
43,127 |
|
|
|
5.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345,862 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
342,756 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
|
|
|
43,869 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
44,340 |
|
|
|
5.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
6.78 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
7.08 |
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
274,979 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
274,775 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
289,125 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
288,513 |
|
|
|
4.93 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
1,326,762 |
|
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
12,238 |
|
|
|
1,317,740 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
|
|
608,942 |
|
|
|
5,290 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
613,650 |
|
|
|
5.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,601,760 |
|
|
|
3,535 |
|
|
|
12,761 |
|
|
|
1,592,534 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
|
|
|
898,101 |
|
|
|
5,429 |
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
902,198 |
|
|
|
5.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage pass-through
certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 10 years |
|
|
151,201 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
36,013 |
|
|
|
115,190 |
|
|
|
4.72 |
|
|
|
162,082 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
28,407 |
|
|
|
133,678 |
|
|
|
6.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
4,083,647 |
|
|
|
4,407 |
|
|
|
81,231 |
|
|
|
4,006,823 |
|
|
|
5.43 |
|
|
|
1,262,860 |
|
|
|
6,284 |
|
|
|
29,975 |
|
|
|
1,239,169 |
|
|
|
5.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate bonds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
7.70 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
7.70 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
4,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,796 |
|
|
|
2,616 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
|
|
|
4,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
|
|
3,346 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
5,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
5,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities (without
contractual maturity) |
|
|
2,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities
available for sale |
|
$ |
4,138,971 |
|
|
$ |
4,829 |
|
|
$ |
84,571 |
|
|
$ |
4,059,229 |
|
|
|
5.42 |
|
|
$ |
1,311,777 |
|
|
$ |
6,782 |
|
|
$ |
32,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,286,286 |
|
|
|
5.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no
prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because
they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options. The weighted-average yield on investment
securities held for sale is based on amortized cost and, therefore, does not give effect to changes
in fair value. The net unrealized gain or loss on securities available for sale is presented as
part of accumulated other comprehensive income.
14
The following tables show the Corporations available-for-sale investments fair value and
gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual
securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury |
|
$ |
8,315 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,315 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
Puerto Rico Government
obligations |
|
|
3,083 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
13,681 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
16,764 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC |
|
|
1,864,111 |
|
|
|
28,647 |
|
|
|
3,160 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1,867,271 |
|
|
|
28,732 |
|
GNMA |
|
|
301,362 |
|
|
|
3,723 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
301,463 |
|
|
|
3,725 |
|
FNMA |
|
|
1,199,440 |
|
|
|
12,761 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,199,478 |
|
|
|
12,761 |
|
Mortgage pass-through
trust certificates |
|
|
23,318 |
|
|
|
6,463 |
|
|
|
91,552 |
|
|
|
29,550 |
|
|
|
114,870 |
|
|
|
36,013 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,400,863 |
|
|
$ |
52,149 |
|
|
$ |
111,938 |
|
|
$ |
32,422 |
|
|
$ |
3,512,801 |
|
|
$ |
84,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto Rico Government
obligations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,648 |
|
|
$ |
512 |
|
|
$ |
13,648 |
|
|
$ |
512 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC |
|
|
48,202 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
3,436 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
51,638 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
GNMA |
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
26,887 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
27,512 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
FNMA |
|
|
285,973 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
221,902 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
507,875 |
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
Mortgage pass-through
certificates |
|
|
133,337 |
|
|
|
28,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,337 |
|
|
|
28,407 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
469,521 |
|
|
$ |
29,254 |
|
|
$ |
270,321 |
|
|
$ |
3,019 |
|
|
$ |
739,842 |
|
|
$ |
32,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Corporations investment securities portfolio is comprised principally of (i)
mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by FNMA, GNMA or FHLMC and other securities secured
by mortgage loans and (ii) U.S. Treasury and agencies securities and obligations of the Puerto Rico
Government. Thus, payment of a substantial portion of these instruments is either guaranteed or
secured by mortgages together with a U.S. government sponsored entity or is backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. or Puerto Rico Government. The troubled
housing and mortgage markets in the United States have raised concerns about the capacity of U.S.
government sponsored entities to raise money from investors to cover rising losses from loan
defaults and potential bail out by the government. However, the federal government recently passed
legislation expanding the governments line of credit to the agencies and allowing the government
to buy shares of the agencies if needed. Also, the Federal Reserve agreed to open its discount
window to the agencies. Principal and interest on these securities are deemed recoverable.
The unrealized losses in the available-for-sale portfolio as of June 30, 2008 are
substantially related to market interest rate fluctuations and not deterioration in the
creditworthiness of the issuers. In the case of private label mortgage-backed securities, the
unrealized loss is mainly related to increases in the discount rate used to value such instruments
resulting from current liquidity and credit concerns in the U.S. mortgage loan market. However,
the underlying mortgages are fixed-rate single family loans with a high weighted-average FICO score
(over 700)
15
and low loan-to-value ratios (under 80%), as well as a very low delinquency level. The
Corporations policy is to review its investment portfolio for possible other-than temporary
impairment, at least quarterly. As of June 30, 2008, management has the intent and ability to hold
these investments for a reasonable period of time and for a forecasted recovery of fair value up to
(or beyond) the cost of these investments; as a result, the impairments are considered temporary.
For the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Corporation recorded
other-than-temporary impairments of approximately $0.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively, on
certain equity securities held in its available-for-sale investment portfolio. Management concluded
that the declines in value of the securities were other-than-temporary; as such, the cost basis of
these securities was written down to the market value as of the date of the analyses and reflected
in earnings as a realized loss.
Total proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale during the six-month period
ended June 30, 2008 amounted to approximately $389.8 million (2007 $3.1 million). The
Corporation realized gross gains of approximately $6.9 million and approximately $0.2 million in
gross losses for the first six months of 2008 (2007 $0.2 million in gross realized gains and
approximately $0.9 million in gross realized losses).
Investment Securities Held to Maturity
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value,
weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity as of
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
average |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
average |
|
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
yield% |
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
yield% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. Treasury securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within 1 year |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
|
|
$ |
254,882 |
|
|
$ |
369 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
255,227 |
|
|
|
4.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of other
U.S. Government
sponsored agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 10 years |
|
|
966,927 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
2,576 |
|
|
|
965,239 |
|
|
|
5.77 |
|
|
|
2,110,265 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
2,160 |
|
|
|
2,109,591 |
|
|
|
5.82 |
|
Puerto Rico Government
obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
17,608 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
18,025 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
|
|
|
17,302 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
17,736 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
13,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13,894 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
13,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
13,664 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States and Puerto
Rico Government obligations |
|
|
998,530 |
|
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
2,680 |
|
|
|
997,258 |
|
|
|
5.77 |
|
|
|
2,396,369 |
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
2,547 |
|
|
|
2,396,218 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
9,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
9,640 |
|
|
|
3.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
11,158 |
|
|
|
3.65 |
|
|
FNMA certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 1 to 5 years |
|
|
9,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
8,876 |
|
|
|
3.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 to 10 years |
|
|
449,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,642 |
|
|
|
440,924 |
|
|
|
4.49 |
|
|
|
69,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
68,486 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
|
After 10 years |
|
|
327,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,728 |
|
|
|
320,497 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
|
|
|
797,887 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
13,785 |
|
|
|
784,163 |
|
|
|
4.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
795,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,645 |
|
|
|
779,937 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
878,714 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
|
863,807 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate bonds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 10 years |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities
held-to-maturity |
|
$ |
1,796,112 |
|
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
|
$ |
18,505 |
|
|
$ |
1,779,015 |
|
|
|
5.21 |
|
|
$ |
3,277,083 |
|
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
|
$ |
17,606 |
|
|
$ |
3,261,934 |
|
|
|
5.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no
prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because
they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options.
16
The following tables show the Corporations held-to-maturity investments fair value and gross
unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities
have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government
sponsored
agencies |
|
$ |
733,251 |
|
|
$ |
2,118 |
|
|
$ |
11,200 |
|
|
$ |
458 |
|
|
$ |
744,451 |
|
|
$ |
2,576 |
|
Puerto Rico Government
obligations |
|
|
13,894 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,315 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
18,209 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC |
|
|
8,971 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
9,640 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
FNMA |
|
|
52,390 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
717,907 |
|
|
|
14,586 |
|
|
|
770,297 |
|
|
|
15,495 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
808,506 |
|
|
$ |
3,156 |
|
|
$ |
735,911 |
|
|
$ |
15,349 |
|
|
$ |
1,544,417 |
|
|
$ |
18,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government
sponsored
agencies |
|
$ |
616,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,568 |
|
|
$ |
24,469 |
|
|
$ |
592 |
|
|
$ |
641,041 |
|
|
$ |
2,160 |
|
U.S. Treasury Notes |
|
|
24,697 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,697 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Puerto Rico
Government
obligations |
|
|
13,664 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
17,864 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,158 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
11,158 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
FNMA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
849,341 |
|
|
|
14,852 |
|
|
|
849,341 |
|
|
|
14,852 |
|
Corporate Bonds |
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
656,842 |
|
|
$ |
1,939 |
|
|
$ |
889,168 |
|
|
$ |
15,667 |
|
|
$ |
1,546,010 |
|
|
$ |
17,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-maturity securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2008 are primarily
mortgage-backed securities and U.S. agency securities. The vast majority of them are rated the
equivalent of AAA by major rating agencies. The unrealized losses in the held-to-maturity portfolio
as of June 30, 2008 are substantially related to market interest rate fluctuations and not
deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuers; as a result, the impairment is considered
temporary. Refer to the Investment Securities Available-for-Sale discussion above for additional
information regarding recent concerns on certain government-sponsored agencies due to the troubled
U.S. housing and mortgage markets. At this time, the Corporation has the intent and ability to
hold these investments until maturity.
17
5 OTHER EQUITY SECURITIES
Institutions that are members of the FHLB system are required to maintain a minimum investment
in FHLB stock. Such minimum is calculated as a percentage of aggregate outstanding mortgages, and
an additional investment is required that is calculated as a percentage of total FHLB advances,
letters of credit, and the collateralized portion of interest-rate swaps outstanding. The stock is
capital stock issued at $100 par value. Both stock and cash dividends may be received on FHLB
stock.
As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Corporation had investments in FHLB stock with
a book value of $80.6 million and $63.4 million, respectively. The estimated market value of such
investments is its redemption value determined by the ultimate recoverability of its par value.
Dividend income from FHLB stock for the second quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008
amounted to $1.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively, compared to $0.7 million and $1.2 million,
respectively, for the same periods in 2007.
The Corporation has other equity securities that do not have a readily available fair value.
The carrying value of such securities as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was $1.6 million.
During the first quarter of 2008, the Corporation realized a one-time gain of $9.3 million on the
mandatory redemption of part of its investment in VISA, Inc., which completed its initial public
offering (IPO) in March 2008.
6 LOAN PORTFOLIO
The following is a detail of the loan portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Residential real estate loans, mainly secured by first mortgages |
|
$ |
3,364,740 |
|
|
$ |
3,143,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans |
|
|
1,467,544 |
|
|
|
1,454,644 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans |
|
|
1,324,509 |
|
|
|
1,279,251 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
3,502,929 |
|
|
|
3,231,126 |
|
Loans to local financial institutions collateralized by
real estate mortgages |
|
|
591,674 |
|
|
|
624,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
6,886,656 |
|
|
|
6,589,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases |
|
|
373,588 |
|
|
|
378,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
1,595,867 |
|
|
|
1,667,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
12,220,851 |
|
|
|
11,778,822 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(222,272 |
) |
|
|
(190,168 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, net |
|
|
11,998,579 |
|
|
|
11,588,654 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
29,194 |
|
|
|
20,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
12,027,773 |
|
|
$ |
11,609,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Corporations primary lending area is Puerto Rico. The Corporations Puerto Rico banking
subsidiary (First Bank or the Bank) also lends in the U.S. and British Virgin Islands markets
and in the United States (principally in the state of Florida). Of the total gross loan portfolio,
including loans held for sale, of $12.3 billion as of June 30, 2008, approximately 80% has credit
risk concentration in Puerto Rico, 12% in the United States (mainly in the state of Florida) and 8%
in the Virgin Islands.
18
The Corporations largest loan concentration of $360.9 million is with one mortgage originator
in Puerto Rico, Doral Financial Corporation, as of June 30, 2008. Together with the Corporations
next larger loan concentration of $230.8 million with another mortgage originator in Puerto Rico,
R&G Financial Corporation (R&G Financial), the Corporations total loans granted to these
mortgage originators amounted to $591.7 million as of June 30, 2008. These commercial loans are
secured by individual mortgage loans on residential and commercial real estate.
7 ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES
The changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of
period |
|
$ |
210,495 |
|
|
$ |
161,419 |
|
|
$ |
190,168 |
|
|
$ |
158,296 |
|
Provision for loan and
lease losses |
|
|
41,323 |
|
|
|
24,628 |
|
|
|
87,116 |
|
|
|
49,542 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(31,602 |
) |
|
|
(22,419 |
) |
|
|
(58,988 |
) |
|
|
(45,596 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
3,976 |
|
|
|
2,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
$ |
165,009 |
|
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
$ |
165,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The allowance for impaired loans is part of the allowance for loan and lease losses. The
allowance for impaired loans covers those loans for which management has determined that it is
probable that the debtor will be unable to pay all the amounts due, according to the contractual
terms of the loan agreement, and does not necessarily represent loans for which the Corporation
will incur a substantial loss. As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, impaired loans and their
related allowance were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Impaired loans |
|
$ |
335,523 |
|
|
$ |
151,818 |
|
Impaired loans with valuation allowance |
|
|
206,456 |
|
|
|
66,941 |
|
Allowance for impaired loans |
|
|
31,115 |
|
|
|
7,523 |
|
The Corporation identified in the first half of 2008 several commercial and construction loans
amounting to $239.6 million that it determined should be classified as impaired, of which $188.6
million had a specific reserve of $27.4 million. At the same time, the Corporations impaired loans
decreased by approximately $53.8 million during the first half of 2008 principally as a result of
foreclosed loans in the Miami Agency with a principal balance of approximately $22.4 million which
had a related impairment reserve of $4.2 million at the time of foreclosure and a loan sold in the
Miami Agency that carried a principal balance of approximately $24.1 million with a related
impairment reserve of $2.4 million at the time of sale. The latter was sold for $22.5 million
during the second quarter of 2008.
Interest income in the amount of approximately $2.2 million and $1.1 million was recognized on
impaired loans for the quarters ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $7.9 million and
$1.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The average
recorded investment in impaired loans for the first six months of 2008 and 2007 was $205.8 million
and $74.0 million, respectively.
19
8 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
One of the primary market risks facing the Corporation is interest rate risk, which includes the risk
that changes in interest rates will result in changes in the value of the Corporations assets or
liabilities and the risk that net interest income from its loan and investment portfolios will
change in response to changes in interest rates. The overall objective of the Corporations
interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes
in interest rates.
The Corporation uses various financial instruments, including derivatives, to manage the
interest rate risk related primarily to the values of its brokered certificates of deposit (CDs)
and medium-term notes.
The Corporation designates a derivative as a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge or an
economic undesignated hedge when it enters into the derivative contract. As of June 30, 2008, all
derivatives held by the Corporation were considered economic undesignated hedges. These
undesignated hedges are recorded at fair value with the resulting gain or loss recognized in
current earnings.
The following summarizes most of the derivative activities used by the Corporation in managing
interest rate risk:
Interest rate swaps Interest rate swap agreements generally involve the exchange of
fixed and floating-rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying
notional principal amount. Since a substantial portion of the Corporations loans, mainly
commercial loans, yield variable rates, the interest rate swaps are utilized to convert
fixed-rate brokered certificates of deposit (liabilities), mainly those with long-term
maturities, to a variable rate and mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in these variable
rate loans. Similar to unrealized gains and losses arising from changes in fair value, net
interest settlements on interest rate swaps are recorded as an adjustment to interest income
or interest expense depending on whether an asset or liability is being economically hedged.
Interest rate cap agreements Interest rate cap agreements provide the right to
receive cash if a reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. The value increases
as the reference interest rate rises. The Corporation enters into interest rate cap
agreements to protect against rising interest rates. Specifically, the interest rate of
certain private label mortgage pass-through securities and certain of the Corporations
commercial loans to other financial institutions is generally a variable rate limited to the
weighted-average coupon of the pass-through certificate or referenced residential mortgage
collateral, less a contractual servicing fee.
Indexed options Indexed options are generally over-the-counter (OTC) contracts that
the Corporation enters into in order to receive the appreciation of a specified Stock Index
(e.g., Dow Jones Industrial Composite Stock Index) over a specified period in exchange for a
premium paid at the contracts inception. The option period is determined by the contractual
maturity of the notes payable tied to the performance of the Stock Index. The credit risk
inherent in these options is the risk that the exchange party may not fulfill its obligation.
To satisfy the needs of its customers, the Corporation may enter into non-hedging
transactions. On these transactions, generally, the Corporation participates as a buyer in one of
the agreements and as the seller in the other agreement under the same terms and conditions.
In addition, the Corporation enters into certain contracts with embedded derivatives that do
not require separate accounting as these are clearly and closely related to the economic
characteristics of the host contract. When the embedded derivative possesses economic
characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the
host contract, it is bifurcated, carried at fair value, and designated as a trading or non-hedging
derivative instrument.
20
The following table summarizes the notional amounts of all derivative instruments as of June
30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amounts |
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Economic undesignated hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements used to hedge fixed rate
brokered certificates of deposit, notes
payable and loans |
|
$ |
1,829,801 |
|
|
$ |
4,244,473 |
|
Written interest rate cap agreements |
|
|
128,059 |
|
|
|
128,075 |
|
Purchased interest rate cap agreements |
|
|
283,770 |
|
|
|
294,982 |
|
Equity contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded written options on stock index deposits and
notes payable |
|
|
53,515 |
|
|
|
53,515 |
|
Purchased options used to manage exposure to the stock
market on embedded stock index options |
|
|
53,515 |
|
|
|
53,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,348,660 |
|
|
$ |
4,774,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative instruments and the location in
the Statement of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Location |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Location |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Economic undesignated hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements used to hedge fixed rate
brokered certificates of deposit, notes
payable and loans |
|
Other Assets |
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
$ |
32,650 |
|
|
$ |
58,057 |
|
Written interest rate cap agreements |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Purchased interest rate cap agreements |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
6,044 |
|
|
|
5,149 |
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded written options on stock index deposits |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
|
1,723 |
|
|
|
4,375 |
|
Embedded written options on stock index notes payable |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
2,729 |
|
|
|
4,673 |
|
Purchased options used to manage exposure to the stock
market on embedded stock index options |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
4,706 |
|
|
|
9,339 |
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,034 |
|
|
$ |
14,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,164 |
|
|
$ |
67,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of Income
for the quarter and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Location of Unrealized Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
Recognized in Income on |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Interest rate contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap agreements used to hedge fixed rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokered certificates of deposit |
|
Interest Expense on Deposits |
|
$ |
(29,805 |
) |
|
$ |
(81,839 |
) |
|
$ |
25,552 |
|
|
$ |
(62,057 |
) |
Notes payable |
|
Interest Expense on Notes payable and
other borrowings |
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
1,054 |
|
Loans |
|
Interest Income on Loans |
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
Written and purchased interest rate cap agreements mortgage-backed securities |
|
Interest Income on Investment Securities |
|
|
3,041 |
|
|
|
4,890 |
|
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
4,480 |
|
Written and purchased interest rate cap agreements loans |
|
Interest Income on Loans |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
Equity contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded written and purchased options on stock index
deposits |
|
Interest Expense on Deposits |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Embedded written and purchased options on stock index
notes payable |
|
Interest Expense on Notes payable and
other borrowings |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Unrealized (Loss) Gain on derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(24,605 |
) |
|
$ |
(74,694 |
) |
|
$ |
26,321 |
|
|
$ |
(55,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Derivative instruments, such as interest rate swaps, are subject to market risk. The
Corporations derivatives are mainly composed of interest rate swaps that are used to convert the
fixed interest payment on its brokered CDs and medium-term notes to variable payments (receive
fixed/pay floating). As is the case with investment securities, the market value of derivative
instruments is largely a function of the financial markets expectations regarding the future
direction of interest rates. Accordingly, current market values are not necessarily indicative of
the future impact of derivative instruments on earnings. This will depend, for the most part, on
the shape of the yield curve as well as the level of interest rates. The unrealized gains and
losses in the fair value of derivatives that economically hedge certain callable brokered CDs and
medium-term notes are partially offset by unrealized gains and losses on the valuation of such
economically hedged liabilities that were elected to be measured at fair value under the provisions
of SFAS 159. The Corporation includes the gain or loss on those economically hedged liabilities
(brokered CDs and medium-term notes) in the same line item as the offsetting loss or gain on the
related derivatives as set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
Loss |
|
Gain |
|
Net Unrealized |
|
(Loss) / Gain |
|
Gain |
|
Net Unrealized |
(In thousands) |
|
on Derivatives |
|
on SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
Loss |
|
on Derivatives |
|
on SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
(Loss) / Gain |
Interest expense on Deposits |
|
$ |
(29,934 |
) |
|
$ |
28,462 |
|
|
$ |
(1,472 |
) |
|
$ |
(81,685 |
) |
|
$ |
75,607 |
|
|
$ |
(6,078 |
) |
Interest expense on Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(312 |
) |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
Gain / (Loss) |
|
(Loss) / Gain |
|
Net Unrealized |
|
(Loss) / Gain |
|
Gain |
|
Net Unrealized |
|
|
on Derivatives |
|
on SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
Gain |
|
on Derivatives |
|
on SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
(Loss) / Gain |
Interest expense on Deposits |
|
$ |
25,402 |
|
|
$ |
(21,095 |
) |
|
$ |
4,307 |
|
|
$ |
(62,058 |
) |
|
$ |
56,398 |
|
|
$ |
(5,660 |
) |
Interest expense on Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
A summary of interest rate swaps as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Pay fixed/receive floating (generally used to economically hedge variable rate loans): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional amount |
|
$ |
79,840 |
|
|
$ |
80,212 |
|
Weighted-average receive rate at period end |
|
|
4.39 |
% |
|
|
7.09 |
% |
Weighted-average pay rate at period end |
|
|
6.76 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
Floating rates range from 167 to 252 basis points over 3-month LIBOR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receive fixed/pay floating (generally used to economically
hedge fixed-rate brokered CDs and notes payable): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional amount |
|
$ |
1,749,961 |
|
|
$ |
4,164,261 |
|
Weighted-average receive rate at period end |
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
5.26 |
% |
Weighted-average pay rate at period end |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
5.07 |
% |
Floating rates range from 2 basis points to 54 basis points over 3-month LIBOR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first half of 2008, approximately $2.4 billion of interest rate swaps were
cancelled by the counterparties, mainly due to lower 3-month LIBOR. Following the cancellation of
the interest rate swaps, the Corporation exercised its call option on approximately $2.4 billion
swapped to floating brokered CDs. The Corporation recorded a net gain of $4.4 million as a result
of these transactions resulting from the reversal of the cumulative mark-to-market valuation of the
swaps and the brokered CDs called.
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation has not entered into any derivative instrument containing
credit-risk-related contingent features.
22
9 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES
Goodwill as of June 30, 2008 amounted to $28.1 million (December 31, 2007 $28.1 million),
recognized as part of Other Assets, resulting primarily from the acquisition of Ponce General
Corporation in 2005. No goodwill impairment was recognized during 2008 and 2007.
As of June 30, 2008, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of core
deposit intangibles was $45.8 million and $20.0 million, respectively, recognized as part of Other
Assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (December 31, 2007 $41.2 million
and $18.3 million, respectively). The increase in the gross amount from December 2007 relates to
the acquisition of the Virgin Islands Community Bank on January 28, 2008. During the quarters
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the amortization expense of core deposits amounted to $0.9 million
and $0.8 million, respectively. For each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
the amortization expense of core deposits amounted to $1.7 million.
10 DEPOSITS
The following table summarizes deposit balances:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Non-interest bearing checking account deposits |
|
$ |
690,451 |
|
|
$ |
621,884 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
1,252,217 |
|
|
|
1,036,662 |
|
Interest-bearing checking accounts |
|
|
616,152 |
|
|
|
518,570 |
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
1,868,615 |
|
|
|
1,680,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokered certificates of deposit (includes
$1,689,208 and $4,186,563 measured at fair
value as of June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively) |
|
|
7,100,349 |
|
|
|
7,177,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,527,784 |
|
|
$ |
11,034,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The interest expense on deposits includes the valuation to market of interest rate swaps that
economically hedge brokered CDs, the related interest exchanged, the amortization of broker
placement fees related to brokered CDs not elected for the fair value option and changes in fair
value of callable brokered CDs elected for the fair value option under SFAS 159 (SFAS 159 brokered
CDs).
23
The following are the components of interest expense on deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
Six-month period ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Interest expense on deposits |
|
$ |
94,039 |
|
|
$ |
125,690 |
|
|
$ |
203,192 |
|
|
$ |
248,054 |
|
Amortization of broker placement fees (1) |
|
|
4,256 |
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
|
4,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense on deposits excluding net unrealized loss (gain) on
derivatives and SFAS 159 brokered CDs |
|
|
98,295 |
|
|
|
127,804 |
|
|
|
210,271 |
|
|
|
252,312 |
|
Net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives and SFAS 159 brokered CDs |
|
|
1,472 |
|
|
|
6,078 |
|
|
|
(4,307 |
) |
|
|
5,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense on deposits |
|
$ |
99,767 |
|
|
$ |
133,882 |
|
|
$ |
205,964 |
|
|
$ |
257,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Related to brokered CDs not elected for the fair value option under SFAS 159. |
Total interest expense on deposits includes net cash settlements on interest rate swaps that
economically hedge brokered CDs that for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008
amounted to net interest realized of $12.9 million and $19.9 million, respectively (2007 net
interest incurred of $3.5 million for the second quarter and $7.3 million for the six-month
period).
11 FEDERAL FUNDS PURCHASED AND SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase (repurchase
agreements) consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December, 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Federal funds purchased, interest ranging from 4.50% to 5.12% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
161,256 |
|
Repurchase agreements, interest ranging from 2.24% to 5.39%
(2007 - 3.26% to 5.67%) |
|
|
3,999,590 |
|
|
|
2,933,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,999,590 |
|
|
$ |
3,094,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements mature as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
One to thirty days |
|
$ |
1,115,258 |
|
Over thirty to ninety days |
|
|
596,832 |
|
Over ninety days to one year |
|
|
200,000 |
|
One to three years |
|
|
787,500 |
|
Three to five years |
|
|
500,000 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,999,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
24
12 ADVANCES FROM THE FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK (FHLB)
Following is a detail of the advances from the FHLB:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December, 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Advances from FHLB, tied to 3-month LIBOR,
with an average interest rate of
2.80% (2007 - 4.98%) |
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
Fixed-rate advances from FHLB, with a
weighted-average
interest rate of 3.11% (2007 - 4.58%) |
|
|
1,060,000 |
|
|
|
703,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,460,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,103,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from FHLB mature as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
One to thirty days |
|
$ |
510,000 |
|
Over thirty to ninety days |
|
|
|
|
Over ninety days to one year |
|
|
514,000 |
|
One to three years |
|
|
215,000 |
|
Three to five years |
|
|
221,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,460,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 NOTES PAYABLE
Notes payable consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Callable step-rate notes, bearing step increasing interest
from 5.00% to 7.00% (5.50% as of June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007)
maturing on October 18, 2019, measured at fair value
under SFAS 159 |
|
$ |
13,407 |
|
|
$ |
14,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) linked principal
protected notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A maturing on February 28, 2012 |
|
|
6,973 |
|
|
|
7,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B maturing on May 27, 2011 |
|
|
7,564 |
|
|
|
8,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,944 |
|
|
$ |
30,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
14 OTHER BORROWINGS
Other borrowings consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Junior subordinated debentures due in 2034,
interest-bearing at a floating-rate of 2.75%
over 3-month LIBOR (5.56% as of June 30, 2008
and 7.74% as of December 31, 2007) |
|
$ |
102,999 |
|
|
$ |
102,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior subordinated debentures due in 2034,
interest-bearing at a floating-rate of 2.50%
over 3-month LIBOR (5.30% as of June 30, 2008
and 7.43% as of December 31, 2007) |
|
|
128,866 |
|
|
|
128,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
231,865 |
|
|
$ |
231,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands income taxes as well as applicable
U.S. federal and state taxes. The Corporation is subject to Puerto Rico income tax on its income
from all sources. As a Puerto Rico corporation, First BanCorp is treated as a foreign corporation
for U.S. income tax purposes and is generally subject to United States income tax only on its
income from sources within the United States or income effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business within the United States. Any such tax paid is creditable, within certain
conditions and limitations, against the Corporations Puerto Rico tax liability. The Corporation
is also subject to U.S. Virgin Islands taxes on its income from sources within this jurisdiction.
Any such tax paid is creditable against the Corporations Puerto Rico tax liability, subject to
certain conditions and limitations.
Under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (PR Code), First BanCorp is
subject to a maximum statutory tax rate of 39%. The PR Code also includes an alternative minimum
tax of 22% that applies if the Corporations regular income tax liability is less than the
alternative minimum tax requirements.
The Corporation has maintained an effective tax rate lower than the maximum statutory rate
mainly by investing in government obligations and mortgage-backed securities exempt from U.S. and
Puerto Rico income taxes and doing business through international banking entities (IBEs) of the
Corporation and the Bank and through the Banks subsidiary, FirstBank Overseas Corporation, in
which the interest income and gain on sales is exempt from Puerto Rico and U.S. income taxation.
The IBEs and FirstBank Overseas Corporation were created under the International Banking Entity Act
of Puerto Rico, which provides for total Puerto Rico tax exemption on net income derived by IBEs
operating in Puerto Rico. Since 2004, IBEs that operate as a unit of a bank pay income taxes at
normal rates to the extent that the IBEs net income exceeds 20% of the banks total net taxable
income.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2008, the Corporation recognized an income tax benefit
of $17.2 million, compared to an income tax expense of $12.4 million for the same period in 2007.
The positive fluctuation
on the financial results was mainly due to two non-recurrent transactions: (i) a reversal of $10.6
million of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (UTBs) during the second quarter of 2008 for positions taken
on income tax returns recorded under the provisions of FASB Interpretation (FIN) 48 Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, as explained below, and (ii) the recognition of an income tax
benefit of $5.4 million in connection with an agreement entered into with the Puerto Rico
Department of Treasury during the first quarter of 2008 that establishes a multi-year allocation
schedule for deductibility of the payment of $74.25 million made by the
26
Corporation during 2007 to
settle the securities class action suit. Also, higher deferred tax benefits were recorded in
connection with a higher provision for loan and lease losses, and the current income tax provision
was lower, excluding the reversal of the FIN 48 contingency, due to lower taxable income.
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation evaluated its ability to realize the deferred tax asset
and concluded, based on the evidence available, that it is more likely than not that some of the
deferred tax asset will not be realized and, thus, established a valuation allowance of $6.6
million, compared to a valuation allowance of $4.9 million as of December 31, 2007. As of June 30,
2008, the deferred tax asset, net of the valuation allowance of $6.6 million, amounted to
approximately $105.9 million compared to $90.1 million, net of the valuation allowance of $4.9
million as of December 31, 2007.
The Corporation adopted FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007. FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model
for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of income tax
uncertainties with respect to positions taken or expected to be taken on income tax returns. Under
FIN 48, income tax benefits are recognized and measured based upon a two-step model: 1) a tax
position must be more likely than not to be sustained based solely on its technical merits in order
to be recognized, and 2) the benefit is measured as the largest dollar amount of that position that
is more likely than not to be sustained upon settlement. The difference between the benefit
recognized in accordance with FIN 48 and the tax benefit claimed on a tax return is referred to as
an unrecognized tax benefit.
As of June 30, 2008, the balance of the Corporations UTBs amounted to $15.1 million
(excluding accrued interest), all of which would, if recognized, affect the Corporations effective
tax rate. The Corporation classifies all interest and penalties, if any, related to tax
uncertainties as income tax expense. As of June 30, 2008, the Corporations accrual for interest
that relates to tax uncertainties amounted to $6.0 million. As of June 30, 2008, there is no need
to accrue for the payment of penalties. For the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2008 and 2007,
the total amount of interest recognized by the Corporation as part of income tax expense related
with tax uncertainties was $0.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively. The amount of UTBs may
increase or decrease in the future for various reasons, including changes in the amounts for
current tax year positions, expiration of open income tax returns due to the statutes of
limitations, changes in managements judgment about the level of uncertainty, status of
examinations, litigation and legislative activity and the addition or elimination of uncertain tax
positions. During the second quarter of 2008, the Corporation reversed UTBs by approximately $7.1
million and accrued interest of $3.5 million as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of
limitations for taxable year 2003. For the remaining outstanding UTBs, the Corporation cannot make any reasonably reliable
estimate of the timing of future cash flows or changes, if any, associated with such obligations.
The Corporations liability for income taxes includes the liability for UTBs and interest
which relate to tax years still subject to review by taxing authorities. Audit periods remain open
for review until the statute of limitations has passed. The statute of limitations under the PR
Code is 4 years, and under the Virgin Islands and U.S. income tax purposes is 3 years after a tax
return is due or filed, whichever is later. The completion of an audit by the taxing authorities or
the expiration of the statute of limitations for a given audit period could result in an adjustment
to the Corporations liability for income taxes. Any such adjustment could be material to results
of operations for any given quarterly or annual period based, in part, upon the results of
operations for the given period. All tax years subsequent to 2003 remain open to examination under
the PR Code and taxable years subsequent to 2004 remain open to examination for Virgin Islands and
U.S. income tax purposes.
16 FAIR VALUE
Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation adopted SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurement, which
provides a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP.
The Corporation also adopted SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2007. SFAS 159 generally permits
the measurement of selected eligible financial instruments at fair value at specified election
dates. The Corporation
27
elected to adopt the fair value option for certain of its brokered CDs and
medium-term notes (SFAS 159 liabilities) on the adoption date.
Fair Value Option
Callable Brokered CDs and Certain Medium-Term Notes
The Corporation elected to account for at fair value certain financial liabilities that were
hedged with interest rate swaps that were previously designated for fair value hedge accounting in
accordance with SFAS 133. As of June 30, 2008, these liabilities included callable brokered CDs
with an aggregate fair value of $1.69 billion and principal balance of $1.70 billion recorded in
interest-bearing deposits, and certain medium-term notes with a fair value of $13.4 million and
principal balance of $15.4 million recorded in notes payable. Interest paid on these instruments
is recorded as part of interest expense and the accrued interest is part of the fair value of the
SFAS 159 liabilities. Electing the fair value option allows the Corporation to eliminate the burden
of complying with the requirements for hedge accounting under SFAS 133 (e.g., documentation and
effectiveness assessment) without introducing earnings volatility. Interest rate risk on the
callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes measured at fair value under SFAS 159 continues to be
economically hedged with callable interest rate swaps with the same terms and conditions. The
Corporation did not elect the fair value option for the vast majority of other brokered CDs because
these are not hedged by derivatives. Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation discontinued the
use of fair value hedge accounting for interest rate swaps that hedged a $150 million medium-term
note since the interest rate swaps were no longer effective in offsetting the changes in the fair
value of the $150 million medium-term note and, as a consequence, the Corporation did not elect the
fair value option for this note either. The Corporation redeemed the $150 million medium-term note
during the second quarter of 2007.
Callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes for which the Corporation has elected the fair
value option are priced using observable market data in the institutional markets.
28
Fair Value Measurement
SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid
to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset
or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS
157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The
standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 1 assets and liabilities include equity securities that are traded in an active
exchange market, as well as certain U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government and agency
securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained
from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or
liabilities. |
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices
for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that
are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be
corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full
term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities
include (i) mortgage-backed securities for which the fair value is
estimated based on the value for identical or comparable assets,
(ii) debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less
frequently than exchange-traded instruments and (iii) derivative
contracts and financial liabilities (e.g., callable brokered CDs
and medium-term notes elected for fair value option under SFAS
159) whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs
that are observable in the market or can be derived principally
from or corroborated by observable market data. |
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market
activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets
or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial
instruments whose value is determined using pricing models for
which the determination of fair value requires significant
management judgment or estimation. |
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at
fair value:
Callable Brokered CDs
The fair value of callable brokered CDs, which are included within deposits, is determined
using discounted cash flow analyses over the full term of the CDs. The valuation uses a Hull-White
Interest Rate Tree approach for the CDs with callable option components, an industry-standard
approach for valuing instruments with interest rate call options. The model assumes that the
embedded options are exercised economically. The fair value of the CDs is computed using the
outstanding principal amount. The discount rates used are based on US dollar LIBOR and swap rates.
At-the-money implied swaption volatility term structure (volatility by time to maturity) is used to
calibrate the model to current market prices and value the cancellation option in the deposits.
Medium-Term Notes
The fair value of medium-term notes is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis over
the full term of the borrowings. This valuation also uses the Hull-White Interest Rate Tree
approach to value the option components of the term notes. The model assumes that the embedded
options are exercised economically. The fair value of medium-term notes is computed using the
notional amount outstanding. The discount rates used in the valuations are based on US dollar LIBOR
and swap rates. At-the-money implied swaption volatility term structure (volatility by time to
maturity) is used to calibrate the model to current market
29
prices and value the cancellation option in the term notes. Effective January 1, 2007, the
Corporation updated its methodology to calculate the impact of its own credit standing. The net
gain from fair value changes attributable to the Corporations own credit to the medium-term notes
for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option recorded for the six-month periods
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 amounted to $0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The
cumulative mark-to-market unrealized gain on the medium-term notes since the adoption of SFAS 159
amounted to $2.6 million as of June 30, 2008. For the medium-term notes, the credit risk is
measured using the difference in yield curves between Swap rates and Treasury rates at a tenor
comparable to the time to maturity of the note and option.
Investment Securities
The fair value of investment securities is the market value based on quoted market prices,
when available, or market prices for similar instruments. If listed prices or quotes are not
available, fair value is based upon models that use unobservable inputs due to the limited market
activity of the instrument.
Derivative instruments
The fair value of the derivative instruments was based on observable market parameters and
take into consideration the Corporations own credit standing. Certain derivatives with limited
market activity are valued using models that consider unobservable market parameters.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including financial
liabilities for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets/ (Liabilities) |
(In thousands) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
at Fair Value |
Callable brokered CDs (1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,689,208 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,689,208 |
) |
Medium-term notes (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,407 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,407 |
) |
Securities available forsale (2)
|
|
|
13,367 |
|
|
|
3,930,672 |
|
|
|
115,190 |
|
|
|
4,059,229 |
|
Derivative instruments (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,110 |
) |
|
|
5,983 |
|
|
|
(26,127 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts represent items for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option under SFAS 159. |
|
(2) |
|
Carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159. |
|
(3) |
|
Derivatives as of June 30, 2008 include derivative assets of $11.0 million and derivative
liabilities of $37.1 million, all of which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS
159. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in Fair Value for the Quarter Ended |
|
|
Changes in Fair Values for the Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008, for items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant |
|
|
June 30, 2008, for items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant |
|
|
|
to Election of the Fair Value Option |
|
|
to Election of the Fair Value Option |
|
|
|
Unrealized Losses |
|
|
Unrealized Losses |
|
|
Total Changes in |
|
|
Unrealized Losses |
|
|
Unrealized Gains |
|
|
Total Changes in |
|
|
|
and Interest |
|
|
and Interest |
|
|
Fair Value Unrealized Losses |
|
|
and Interest |
|
|
and Interest |
|
|
Fair Value Unrealized |
|
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
and Interest Expense |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
(Losses) Gains and
Interest |
|
|
|
included in |
|
|
included in |
|
|
Included in |
|
|
included in |
|
|
included in |
|
|
Expense Included in |
|
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
Current-Period |
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
Current-Period |
|
|
|
on Deposits (1) |
|
|
on Notes Payable (1) |
|
|
Earnings (1) |
|
|
on Deposits (1) |
|
|
on Notes Payable (1) |
|
|
Earnings (1) |
|
Callable brokered
CDs |
|
$ |
(1,320 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,320 |
) |
|
$ |
(99,992 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(99,992 |
) |
Medium-term notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,320 |
) |
|
$ |
(211 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,531 |
) |
|
$ |
(99,992 |
) |
|
$ |
474 |
|
|
$ |
(99,518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Changes in fair value for the quarter and six- month period ended June 30,
2008 include interest expense on callable brokered CDs of $29.8 million, and
$78.9 million, respectively, and interest expense on medium-term notes of $0.2
million and $0.4 million, respectively. Interest expense on callable brokered
CDs and medium-term notes that have been elected to be carried at fair value
under the provisions of SFAS 159 are recorded in interest expense in the
Consolidated Statements of Income based on their contractual coupons. |
30
The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair
value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the quarter and
six-month period ended June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 Instruments Only |
|
Total Fair Value Measurements ( Quarter ended June 30, 2008) |
|
|
Total Fair Value Measurements ( Six-month period ended June 30, 2008) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Derivatives (1) |
|
|
Securities Available For Sale (2) |
|
|
Derivatives (1) |
|
|
Securities Available For Sale (2) |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
2,888 |
|
|
$ |
119,051 |
|
|
$ |
5,103 |
|
|
$ |
133,678 |
|
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
3,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,607 |
) |
Principal repayments and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,886 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
5,983 |
|
|
$ |
115,190 |
|
|
$ |
5,983 |
|
|
$ |
115,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts related to the valuation of interest rate cap agreements which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts mostly related to certain private label mortgage-backed securities. |
The
table below summarizes changes in unrealized gains recorded in earnings for the quarter
and six-month period ended June 30, 2008 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held as
of June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in Unrealized Gains |
|
Level 3 Instruments Only |
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
(In thousands) |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in unrealized gains
relating to assets still held at reporting
date (1) (2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on loans |
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
Interest income on investment securities |
|
|
3,041 |
|
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,095 |
|
|
$ |
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amount represents valuation of interest rate cap agreements which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159. |
|
(2) |
|
Unrealized gain of $3.0 million and unrealized loss of $7.6 million on Level 3 available for sale securities were recognized
as part of other comprehensive income for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008, respectively. |
31
Additionally, fair value is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate certain assets in
accordance with GAAP. Adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of
lower-of-cost-or-market accounting (e.g., loans held for sale carried at the lower of cost or fair
value and repossessed assets) or write-downs of individual assets (e.g., goodwill, loans).
As of June 30, 2008, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized
at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation |
|
Losses recorded for |
|
Losses recorded for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
allowance as of |
|
the Quarter ended |
|
the Six-month period |
|
|
Carrying value as of June, 2008 |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
ended June 30, 2008 |
(In thousands) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
175,341 |
|
|
$ |
31,115 |
|
|
$ |
21,896 |
|
|
$ |
40,685 |
|
Loans held for sale (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
Other Real Estate Owned (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,620 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mainly impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based
on the fair value of the collateral in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. The fair values are derived from appraisals that take into
consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but
adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates),
which are not market observable. |
|
(2) |
|
Fair value is primarily derived from quotations based on the mortgage-backed securities
market. |
|
(3) |
|
The fair value is derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed
transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific
characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market
observable. Valuation allowance is based on market valuation adjustments after the transference
from the loan to the Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) portfolio. |
During the first six months of 2008, the Corporation increased its OREO portfolio as a result
of the repossession, in settlement of two of the impaired loans in the Miami Agency, of the
associated collateral. As of June 30, 2008, the value of such properties amounted to $18.6
million, net of charge-offs of $4.2 million.
17 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Supplemental cash flow information follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings |
|
$ |
367,767 |
|
|
$ |
386,145 |
|
Income tax |
|
|
2,082 |
|
|
|
3,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to other real estate owned |
|
|
36,171 |
|
|
|
4,907 |
|
Additions to auto repossessions |
|
|
44,497 |
|
|
|
57,698 |
|
Capitalization of servicing assets |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
Recharacterization of secured commercial
loans as securities collateralized by
loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,830 |
|
On
January 28, 2008, the Corporation completed the acquisition of the
Virgin Islands Community Bank (VICB) with operations in
St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, at a purchase price of $2.5 million.
The Corporation acquired cash of approximately $7.7 million from VICB.
18 SEGMENT INFORMATION
Based upon the Corporations organizational structure and the information provided to the
Chief Operating Decision Maker and, to a lesser extent, the Board of Directors, the operating
segments are driven primarily by the Corporations legal entities. As of June 30, 2008, the
Corporation had four reportable segments: Commercial and Corporate Banking; Mortgage Banking;
Consumer (Retail) Banking; and Treasury and Investments. There is also an Other category reflecting
other legal entities reported separately on an aggregate basis. Management determined
32
the reportable segments based on the internal reporting used to evaluate performance and to
assess where to allocate resources. Other factors such as the Corporations organizational chart,
nature of the products, distribution channels and the economic characteristics of the products were
also considered in the determination of the reportable segments.
The Commercial and Corporate Banking segment consists of the Corporations lending and other
services for large customers represented by the public sector and specialized and middle-market
clients. The Commercial and Corporate Banking segment offers commercial loans, including commercial
real estate and construction loans, and other products such as cash management and business
management services. The Mortgage Banking segments operations consist of the origination, sale and
servicing of a variety of residential mortgage loans. The Mortgage Banking segment also acquires
and sells mortgages in the secondary markets. In addition, the Mortgage Banking segment includes
mortgage loans purchased from other local banks or mortgage brokers. The Consumer (Retail) Banking
segment consists of the Corporations consumer lending and deposit-taking activities conducted
mainly through its branch network and loan centers. The Treasury and Investments segment is
responsible for the Corporations investment portfolio and treasury functions executed to manage
and enhance liquidity. This segment loans funds to the Commercial and Corporate Banking; Mortgage
Banking; and Consumer (Retail) Banking segments to finance their lending activities and borrows
from those segments. The Consumer (Retail) Banking segment also loans funds to other segments. The
interest rates charged or credited by Treasury and Investments and the Consumer (Retail) Banking
segments are allocated based on market rates. The difference between the allocated interest income
or expense and the Corporations actual net interest income from centralized management of funding
costs is reported in the Treasury and Investments segment. The Other category is mainly composed of
insurance, finance leases and other products.
The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in Note 1 of
the Corporations financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 contained in the
Corporations annual report on Form 10-K.
The Corporation evaluates the performance of the segments based on net interest income after
the estimated provision for loan and lease losses, non-interest income and direct non-interest
expenses. The segments are also evaluated based on the average volume of their interest-earning
assets less the allowance for loan and lease losses.
33
The following table presents information about the reportable segments (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
Commercial and |
|
|
Treasury and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
|
(Retail) Banking |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
For the quarter ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
47,455 |
|
|
$ |
40,022 |
|
|
$ |
85,666 |
|
|
$ |
71,254 |
|
|
$ |
32,211 |
|
|
$ |
276,608 |
|
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds |
|
|
(35,066 |
) |
|
|
23,808 |
|
|
|
(49,502 |
) |
|
|
64,451 |
|
|
|
(3,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,563 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(114,004 |
) |
|
|
(8,435 |
) |
|
|
(142,002 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
12,389 |
|
|
|
44,267 |
|
|
|
36,164 |
|
|
|
21,701 |
|
|
|
20,085 |
|
|
|
134,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(1,259 |
) |
|
|
(14,414 |
) |
|
|
(20,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,613 |
) |
|
|
(41,323 |
) |
Non-interest income (loss) |
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
6,674 |
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
|
3,925 |
|
|
|
12,002 |
|
Direct non-interest expenses |
|
|
(6,125 |
) |
|
|
(25,546 |
) |
|
|
(8,099 |
) |
|
|
(1,586 |
) |
|
|
(11,400 |
) |
|
|
(52,756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income |
|
$ |
5,858 |
|
|
$ |
10,981 |
|
|
$ |
9,165 |
|
|
$ |
19,528 |
|
|
$ |
6,997 |
|
|
$ |
52,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average earnings assets |
|
$ |
2,909,308 |
|
|
$ |
1,720,661 |
|
|
$ |
5,992,390 |
|
|
$ |
5,487,619 |
|
|
$ |
1,357,393 |
|
|
$ |
17,467,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the quarter ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
40,944 |
|
|
$ |
46,506 |
|
|
$ |
109,183 |
|
|
$ |
76,148 |
|
|
$ |
33,090 |
|
|
$ |
305,871 |
|
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds |
|
|
(30,933 |
) |
|
|
26,202 |
|
|
|
(72,460 |
) |
|
|
81,750 |
|
|
|
(4,559 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(160,598 |
) |
|
|
(8,137 |
) |
|
|
(188,656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (loss) |
|
|
10,011 |
|
|
|
52,787 |
|
|
|
36,723 |
|
|
|
(2,700 |
) |
|
|
20,394 |
|
|
|
117,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(1,237 |
) |
|
|
(12,091 |
) |
|
|
(8,171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,129 |
) |
|
|
(24,628 |
) |
Non-interest income (loss) |
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
6,275 |
|
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
(1,297 |
) |
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
10,903 |
|
Direct non-interest expenses |
|
|
(5,114 |
) |
|
|
(22,707 |
) |
|
|
(3,658 |
) |
|
|
(2,023 |
) |
|
|
(11,230 |
) |
|
|
(44,732 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
$ |
4,032 |
|
|
$ |
24,264 |
|
|
$ |
26,166 |
|
|
$ |
(6,020 |
) |
|
$ |
10,316 |
|
|
$ |
58,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average earnings assets |
|
$ |
2,527,577 |
|
|
$ |
1,835,842 |
|
|
$ |
5,401,162 |
|
|
$ |
5,369,401 |
|
|
$ |
1,307,741 |
|
|
$ |
16,441,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
Commercial and |
|
|
Treasury and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
|
(Retail) Banking |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
92,560 |
|
|
$ |
82,412 |
|
|
$ |
179,746 |
|
|
$ |
135,872 |
|
|
$ |
65,105 |
|
|
$ |
555,695 |
|
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds |
|
|
(69,146 |
) |
|
|
45,999 |
|
|
|
(107,276 |
) |
|
|
135,109 |
|
|
|
(4,686 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,725 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(240,675 |
) |
|
|
(17,231 |
) |
|
|
(296,631 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
23,414 |
|
|
|
89,686 |
|
|
|
72,470 |
|
|
|
30,306 |
|
|
|
43,188 |
|
|
|
259,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(6,968 |
) |
|
|
(28,989 |
) |
|
|
(33,081 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,078 |
) |
|
|
(87,116 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
13,968 |
|
|
|
2,148 |
|
|
|
15,734 |
|
|
|
8,303 |
|
|
|
41,382 |
|
Direct non-interest expenses |
|
|
(12,505 |
) |
|
|
(53,115 |
) |
|
|
(17,596 |
) |
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
(22,839 |
) |
|
|
(109,491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
$ |
5,170 |
|
|
$ |
21,550 |
|
|
$ |
23,941 |
|
|
$ |
42,604 |
|
|
$ |
10,574 |
|
|
$ |
103,839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average earnings assets |
|
$ |
2,861,979 |
|
|
$ |
1,732,717 |
|
|
$ |
5,923,744 |
|
|
$ |
5,297,547 |
|
|
$ |
1,353,989 |
|
|
$ |
17,169,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
80,818 |
|
|
$ |
93,638 |
|
|
$ |
217,078 |
|
|
$ |
148,352 |
|
|
$ |
64,570 |
|
|
$ |
604,456 |
|
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds |
|
|
(60,755 |
) |
|
|
54,161 |
|
|
|
(145,129 |
) |
|
|
162,227 |
|
|
|
(10,504 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(315,104 |
) |
|
|
(15,618 |
) |
|
|
(369,806 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (loss) |
|
|
20,063 |
|
|
|
108,715 |
|
|
|
71,949 |
|
|
|
(4,525 |
) |
|
|
38,448 |
|
|
|
234,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(1,186 |
) |
|
|
(27,687 |
) |
|
|
(14,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,591 |
) |
|
|
(49,542 |
) |
Non-interest income (loss) |
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
15,143 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
(3,316 |
) |
|
|
9,231 |
|
|
|
24,228 |
|
|
Net gain on partial extinguishment and recharacterization
of secured commercial loan to a local financial institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
Direct non-interest expenses |
|
|
(10,361 |
) |
|
|
(45,452 |
) |
|
|
(9,508 |
) |
|
|
(4,101 |
) |
|
|
(22,736 |
) |
|
|
(92,158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
$ |
9,670 |
|
|
$ |
50,719 |
|
|
$ |
52,876 |
|
|
$ |
(11,942 |
) |
|
$ |
18,352 |
|
|
$ |
119,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average earnings assets |
|
$ |
2,493,630 |
|
|
$ |
1,852,079 |
|
|
$ |
5,446,161 |
|
|
$ |
5,437,931 |
|
|
$ |
1,287,627 |
|
|
$ |
16,517,428 |
|
34
The following table presents a reconciliation of the reportable segment financial information to
the consolidated totals (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income for segments and other |
|
$ |
52,529 |
|
|
$ |
58,758 |
|
|
$ |
103,839 |
|
|
$ |
119,675 |
|
Other operating expenses |
|
|
(29,007 |
) |
|
|
(28,722 |
) |
|
|
(54,459 |
) |
|
|
(60,660 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
23,522 |
|
|
|
30,036 |
|
|
|
49,380 |
|
|
|
59,015 |
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
9,472 |
|
|
|
(6,241 |
) |
|
|
17,203 |
|
|
|
(12,388 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated net income |
|
$ |
32,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets for segments |
|
$ |
17,467,371 |
|
|
$ |
16,441,723 |
|
|
$ |
17,169,976 |
|
|
$ |
16,517,428 |
|
Average non-earning assets |
|
|
759,060 |
|
|
|
684,398 |
|
|
|
712,651 |
|
|
|
600,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated average assets |
|
$ |
18,226,431 |
|
|
$ |
17,126,121 |
|
|
$ |
17,882,627 |
|
|
$ |
17,117,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Corporation enters into financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal
course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments may
include commitments to extend credit and commitments to sell mortgage loans at fair value. As of
June 30, 2008, commitments to extend credit amounted to approximately $1.7 billion and standby
letters of credit amounted to approximately $100.3 million. Commitments to extend credit are
agreements to lend to a customer as long as the conditions established in the contract are met.
Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Generally, the
Corporations mortgage banking activities do not enter into interest rate lock agreements with its
prospective borrowers.
As of June 30, 2008, First BanCorp and its subsidiaries were defendants in various legal
proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the final
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporations financial
position or results of operations.
35
20 FIRST BANCORP (Holding Company Only) Financial Information
The following condensed financial information presents the financial position of the Holding
Company only as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 and the results of its operations for the
quarters and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
26,888 |
|
|
$ |
43,519 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
40,250 |
|
|
|
46,293 |
|
Investment securities available for sale, at
market: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,234 |
|
Equity investments |
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
2,117 |
|
Other investment securities |
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
1,550 |
|
Loans receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,597 |
|
Investment in FirstBank Puerto Rico, at equity |
|
|
1,422,132 |
|
|
|
1,457,899 |
|
Investment in FirstBank Insurance Agency, at
equity |
|
|
5,982 |
|
|
|
4,632 |
|
Investment in Ponce General Corporation, at
equity |
|
|
109,994 |
|
|
|
106,120 |
|
Investment in PR Finance, at equity |
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
2,979 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
376 |
|
Investment in FBP Statutory Trust I |
|
|
3,093 |
|
|
|
3,093 |
|
Investment in FBP Statutory Trust II |
|
|
3,866 |
|
|
|
3,866 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
16,590 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,634,670 |
|
|
$ |
1,717,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities & Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowings |
|
$ |
231,865 |
|
|
$ |
282,567 |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
1,112 |
|
|
|
13,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
232,977 |
|
|
|
296,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
1,401,693 |
|
|
|
1,421,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,634,670 |
|
|
$ |
1,717,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on investment securities |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
790 |
|
|
$ |
1,435 |
|
Interest income on other investments |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Interest income on loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
462 |
|
Dividend from FirstBank Puerto Rico |
|
|
30,001 |
|
|
|
20,963 |
|
|
|
41,872 |
|
|
|
22,991 |
|
Dividend from other subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Other income |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,355 |
|
|
|
22,051 |
|
|
|
46,108 |
|
|
|
26,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
|
4,670 |
|
|
|
7,389 |
|
|
|
9,340 |
|
Interest on funding to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
1,708 |
|
(Recovery) Provision for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,398 |
) |
|
|
1,320 |
|
Other operating expenses |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,689 |
|
|
|
6,153 |
|
|
|
7,575 |
|
|
|
14,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss on investments and impairments |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
(1,437 |
) |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
(3,595 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss on partial extinguishment and
recharacterization of
secured commercial loans to a local
financial institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and equity
in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
26,177 |
|
|
|
14,461 |
|
|
|
38,044 |
|
|
|
7,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (provision) benefit |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
(546 |
) |
|
|
2,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
6,818 |
|
|
|
8,122 |
|
|
|
29,085 |
|
|
|
36,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
$ |
66,583 |
|
|
$ |
46,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(MD&A)
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousands, except for per share and financial ratios)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
Six-month period ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Condensed Income Statements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
276,608 |
|
|
$ |
305,871 |
|
|
$ |
555,695 |
|
|
$ |
604,456 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
142,002 |
|
|
|
188,656 |
|
|
|
296,631 |
|
|
|
369,806 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
134,606 |
|
|
|
117,215 |
|
|
|
259,064 |
|
|
|
234,650 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
41,323 |
|
|
|
24,628 |
|
|
|
87,116 |
|
|
|
49,542 |
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
12,002 |
|
|
|
10,903 |
|
|
|
41,382 |
|
|
|
26,725 |
|
Non-interest expenses |
|
|
81,763 |
|
|
|
73,454 |
|
|
|
163,950 |
|
|
|
152,818 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
23,522 |
|
|
|
30,036 |
|
|
|
49,380 |
|
|
|
59,015 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
9,472 |
|
|
|
(6,241 |
) |
|
|
17,203 |
|
|
|
(12,388 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
32,994 |
|
|
|
23,795 |
|
|
|
66,583 |
|
|
|
46,627 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
22,925 |
|
|
|
13,726 |
|
|
|
46,445 |
|
|
|
26,489 |
|
Per Common Share Results: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share basic |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Net income per share diluted |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Cash dividends declared |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
Average shares outstanding |
|
|
92,505 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
|
|
92,505 |
|
|
|
83,254 |
|
Average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
92,708 |
|
|
|
83,876 |
|
|
|
92,650 |
|
|
|
83,757 |
|
Book value per common share |
|
$ |
9.21 |
|
|
$ |
9.08 |
|
|
$ |
9.21 |
|
|
$ |
9.08 |
|
Selected Financial Ratios (In Percent): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profitability: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on Average Assets |
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
0.74 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
Interest Rate Spread (1) |
|
|
2.92 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
|
|
|
2.78 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
Net Interest Margin (1) |
|
|
3.28 |
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
|
|
|
2.91 |
|
Return on Average Total Equity |
|
|
9.16 |
|
|
|
7.16 |
|
|
|
9.26 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
|
Return on Average Common Equity |
|
|
10.29 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
10.46 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
|
Average Total Equity to Average Total Assets |
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
7.76 |
|
|
|
8.04 |
|
|
|
7.31 |
|
Dividend payout ratio |
|
|
28.25 |
|
|
|
42.46 |
|
|
|
27.88 |
|
|
|
44.00 |
|
Efficiency ratio (2) |
|
|
55.77 |
|
|
|
57.33 |
|
|
|
54.57 |
|
|
|
58.47 |
|
Asset Quality: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans receivable |
|
|
1.82 |
|
|
|
1.47 |
|
|
|
1.82 |
|
|
|
1.47 |
|
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans |
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
0.77 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs |
|
|
139.86 |
|
|
|
117.06 |
|
|
|
158.36 |
|
|
|
115.67 |
|
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
Non-accruing loans to total loans receivable |
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
2.81 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
2.81 |
|
Allowance to total non-accruing loans |
|
|
49.56 |
|
|
|
52.29 |
|
|
|
49.56 |
|
|
|
52.29 |
|
Allowance to total non-accruing loans,
excluding residential real estate loans |
|
|
101.85 |
|
|
|
98.45 |
|
|
|
101.85 |
|
|
|
98.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Price: End of period |
|
$ |
6.34 |
|
|
$ |
10.99 |
|
|
$ |
6.34 |
|
|
$ |
10.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale |
|
$ |
12,250,045 |
|
|
$ |
11,799,746 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
222,272 |
|
|
|
190,168 |
|
Money market and investment securities |
|
|
6,086,338 |
|
|
|
4,811,413 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
18,828,786 |
|
|
|
17,186,931 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
11,527,784 |
|
|
|
11,034,521 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
5,719,399 |
|
|
|
4,460,006 |
|
Total common equity |
|
|
851,593 |
|
|
|
871,546 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
1,401,693 |
|
|
|
1,421,646 |
|
|
|
|
1- |
|
On a tax equivalent basis (see Net
Interest Income discussion below). |
|
2- |
|
Non-interest expenses to the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. The
denominator includes non-recurring income and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments
and financial instruments measured at fair value under SFAS 159. |
38
OVERVIEW OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion and analysis relates to the accompanying consolidated interim unaudited
financial statements of First BanCorp and should be read in conjunction with the interim unaudited
financial statements and the notes thereto.
First BanCorps results of operations depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is
the difference between the interest income earned on its interest-earning assets, including
investment securities and loans, and the interest expense on its interest-bearing liabilities,
including deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by various factors, including:
the interest rate scenario; the volumes, mix and composition of interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities; and the re-pricing characteristics of these assets and liabilities.
The Corporations results of operations also depend on the provision for loan and lease losses,
non-interest expenses (such as personnel, occupancy and other costs), non-interest income (mainly
insurance income and service charges and fees on loans and deposits), the results of its hedging
activities, gains (losses) on investments, gains (losses) on sale of loans, and income taxes.
Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 amounted to $33.0 million or $0.25 per diluted
common share, compared to $23.8 million or $0.16 per diluted common share for the quarter ended
June 30, 2007. The Corporations financial performance for the second quarter of 2008, as compared
to the second quarter of 2007, was principally impacted by the following factors: (1) an increase
of $17.4 million in net interest income due to a decrease in the average cost of funds resulting
from lower short-term interest rates coupled with changes in the mix and volume of the
Corporations balance sheet, and (2) an income tax benefit of $9.5 million recorded for the second
quarter, compared to an income tax expense of $6.2 million for the same period a year ago, mainly
in connection to the reversal of $10.6 million of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (UTBs) for positions
taken on income tax returns recorded under the provisions of Financial Interpretation No. (FIN)
48. These factors were partially offset by an increase of $16.7 million in the provision for loan
and lease losses due to additional reserves allocated to certain impaired commercial and
construction loans as well as increases to the reserve factors for potential losses inherent in the
loan portfolio associated with weakening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the slowdown in the
United States housing sector and the overall increase in the volume of the portfolio.
The highlights and key drivers of the Corporations financial results for the quarter ended
June 30, 2008 included the following:
|
|
|
Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 was $134.6 million, compared to
$117.2 million for the same period in 2007. The net interest spread and margin, on an
adjusted tax equivalent basis, for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 were 2.92% and 3.28%,
respectively, compared to 2.34% and 2.88%, respectively, for the same period in 2007. The
increase in net interest income, spread and margin was mainly associated with a decrease in
the average cost of funds resulting from lower short-term interest rates and changes in the
mix and volume of the Corporations balance sheet. The current interest rate scenario has
allowed the Corporation to replace brokered certificates of deposit (CDs) that matured or
were called during 2008 with lower rates brokered CDs that are not hedged with interest
rate swaps and, to a lesser extent, with other low cost borrowings such as Federal Home
Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. Most of the brokered CDs called in 2008 were hedged with
interest rate swaps. By reducing the exposure to swapped-to-floating interest rate swaps
that hedge brokered CDs, the Corporation locked-in interest rates for longer periods, thus
reducing interest rate risk. |
|
|
|
|
Furthermore, given market opportunities, the Corporation increased the volume of earning
assets through the purchased, during the second quarter of 2008, of approximately $2.2
billion in U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) at an average yield of
5.50%, which is significantly higher than the cost of borrowings required to finance the
purchase of such assets; thus contributing to a higher net |
39
|
|
|
interest income. Average earning assets for the second quarter of 2008 increased by
approximately $1.1 billion as compared to the same period in 2007. Refer to the Net
Interest Income discussion below for additional information. |
|
|
|
For the second quarter of 2008, the Corporations provision for loan and lease losses
amounted to $41.3 million, compared to $24.6 million for the same period in 2007. Refer to
the discussion under the Risk Management section below for an analysis of the allowance
for loan and lease losses and non-performing assets and related ratios. The increase in
the provision for 2008 was primarily due to additional reserves allocated to certain
impaired commercial and construction loans as well as increases to the reserve factors for
potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio associated with the weakening economic
conditions in Puerto Rico and the slowdown in the United States housing sector. Additional
specific reserves recorded during the second quarter of 2008 for new loans classified as
impaired amounted to approximately $17.7 million. The growth of the Corporations
residential and commercial mortgage loan portfolio also contributed to the increase in the
provision for loan and lease losses. |
|
|
|
|
For the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Corporations non-interest income amounted to
$12.0 million, compared to $10.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The increase
in non-interest income was due to a combination of factors, including lower
other-than-temporary impairment charges on equity securities, an increase in point of sale
(POS) and ATM interchange fee income, and a recovery in value of servicing rights. Refer to
the Non Interest Income discussion below for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses for the second quarter of 2008 amounted to $81.8 million, compared
to $73.5 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in non-interest expenses for
2008 was mainly due to an increase of approximately $2.9 million in foreclosure-related
expenses, mainly maintenance, insurance, repairs and legal expenses for foreclosed
properties in the Miami Agency, an increase of $2.0 million in connection with the new
assessment system adopted by the FDIC effective in 2007, an increase of $1.6 million in
employees compensation and benefit expenses due to higher average compensation and related
benefits and a $1.0 million increase in occupancy and equipment expenses to support the
expansion of the Corporations operations. Refer to the Non Interest Expenses discussion
below for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
For the second quarter of 2008, the Corporations income tax benefit amounted to $9.5
million, compared to an income tax expense of $6.2 million for the same period in 2007.
The positive fluctuation on the financial results was mainly due to the reversal of $10.6
million of UTBs for positions taken on income tax returns recorded under the provision of
FIN 48 because of the lapse of the statute of limitations. Also, higher deferred tax
benefits were recorded in connection with a higher provision for |
40
|
|
|
loan and lease losses and the current income tax provision was lower, excluding the reversal
of the FIN 48 contingency, due to lower taxable income. |
|
|
|
Total assets as of June 30, 2008 amounted to $18.8 billion, an increase of $1.6 billion
compared to total assets as of December 31, 2007. The increase in total assets is mainly
attributed to the increase in the Corporations portfolio of investment securities caused
by the purchase of approximately $3.2 billion of MBS during the first six months of 2008 as
market conditions presented an opportunity for the Corporation to obtain attractive yields,
improve its net interest margin and mitigate the impact of $1.2 billion of U.S. Agency
debentures called by counterparties. Also, the increase in total assets, as compared to
the balance as of December 31, 2007, was related to the increase in loan portfolio of
$450.3 million (before the allowance for loan and lease losses) driven by new originations. |
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008, total liabilities amounted to $17.4 billion, an increase of
approximately $1.6 billion as compared to $15.8 billion as of December 31, 2007. The
increase in total liabilities was mainly attributed to a higher volume of securities sold
under repurchase agreements aligned with the increase in MBS. In addition, total
liabilities increased due to a higher volume of deposits, an increase of $493.3 million
compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007. Other sources of funding, including FHLB
advances increased by $357.0 million, as compared to December 31, 2007, reflecting the use
of alternative sources to replace brokered CDs that matured or were called and to finance
lending activities. |
|
|
|
|
Total loan production for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 was $1.0 billion, compared to
$932.8 million for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in loan production during
2008, as compared to the second quarter of 2007, was mainly due to increases in commercial
and residential real estate mortgage loan originations of $141.2 million and $54.2 million,
respectively. Among other things, residential mortgage loan originations in Puerto Rico
were favorably affected by recent legislation approved by the Puerto Rico Government (Act
197) which provides credits when individuals purchase certain new or existing homes. Loan
originations of the Corporation covered by Act 197 amounted to approximately $31.3 million
for the second quarter of 2008. The increase in commercial and residential mortgage loan
originations was partially offset by a lower loan production of consumer loans, which was
negatively impacted by worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico. |
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans as of June 30, 2008 amounted to $448.5 million compared to
$413.1 million as of December 31, 2007. The increase in non-performing loans was mainly
related to the commercial loan portfolio (other than construction loans) and the
residential mortgage loan portfolio, which increased by $53.7 million and $21.2 million,
respectively, partially offset by lower construction and consumer loans in non-accrual
status. The increase in non-accruing commercial loans is related to continuing adverse
economic conditions in Puerto Rico that caused the classification as non-accrual during the
first half of 2008 of several commercial loans originated in Puerto Rico, mainly secured by
land and real estate properties, including $24.6 million of new commercial loans identified
as impaired during 2008. Also, there was a classification as non-accrual during the second
quarter of 2008 of a participation
in a syndicated commercial loan in the U.S. Virgin Islands with a carrying value of $13.0
million as of June 30, 2008, net of a $9.1 million charge-off recorded in the second
quarter of 2008. The charge-off was lower than the reserve amount of $11.9 million provided
for during the first quarter of 2008, as the loss in this relationship will be lower than
originally estimated given recent negotiations for the settlement of the loan. |
|
|
|
|
The decrease in non-accruing construction loans was principally related to the sale of one of
the impaired loans in an impaired relationship in the Miami Agency. This relationship was originally identified as impaired during the second quarter of 2007 as reported
in previous periodic filings of the Corporation. The
loans carrying amount was $21.8 million (net of an impairment of $2.4 million) and was sold
for $22.5 million. Also, during the 2008, the Corporation added approximately $18.6 million
to its other real estate owned (OREO) portfolio, as a result of collateral repossessed in
settlement of two other loans in this impaired relationship. As of June 30, 2008, and as a
result of the transactions completed during the fourth quarter of 2007 and first half |
41
|
|
|
of 2008, there were no outstanding loans associated with this relationship in the Miami
Agency. The reduction to $18.6 million held in the OREO portfolio, net of charge-offs of $4.2
million, is a significant decrease in the balance of this impaired relationship from the
$60.5 million balance when it was identified as impaired during the first half of 2007. As of
the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Corporation has identified interested
purchasers for the two foreclosed properties. However, the Corporation cannot predict
whether the properties will be ultimately sold to these parties. |
|
|
|
The decrease in non-accruing consumer loans resulted from successful collection efforts and
net charge-offs of approximately $13.4 million and $27.3 million for the second quarter and
first half of 2008, respectively. Consumer loans delinquencies have shown signs of
improvement, particularly in the auto loan portfolio, and the net charge offs to average
loans ratio on the consumer portfolio (including finance leases) improved during the quarter
to 3.02% from 3.20% for the first quarter of 2008. |
Although the balance of non-accruing residential mortgage loans increased by $21.2 million due
to adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007,
this portfolio has remained stable since the end of the first quarter of 2008 due to improved
collection efforts and, to some extent, the impact of loans modified through the loan loss
mitigation program that were returned to accruing status as borrowers have made consistent payments
over a sustained period. Refer to Risk Management Non-accruing and Non-performing Assets
section below for additional information.
42
Critical Accounting Policies and Practices
The accounting principles of the Corporation and the methods of applying these principles
conform with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and to general practices
within the banking industry. The Corporations critical accounting policies relate to the 1)
allowance for loan and lease losses; 2) other-than-temporary impairments; 3) income taxes; 4)
classification and related values of investment securities; 5) valuation of financial instruments;
6) derivative financial instruments; and 7) income recognition on loans. These critical accounting
policies involve judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the recorded
assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities disclosed as of the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
periods. Actual results could differ from estimates, if different assumptions or conditions
prevail. Certain determinations inherently have greater reliance on the use of estimates,
assumptions, and judgments and, as such, have a greater possibility of producing results that could
be materially different than those originally reported.
The Corporations critical accounting policies are described in the Management Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of First BanCorps 2007 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. There have not been any material changes in the Corporations critical
accounting policies since December 31, 2007.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income is the excess of interest earned by First BanCorp on its interest-earning
assets over the interest incurred on its interest-bearing liabilities. First BanCorps net
interest income is subject to interest rate risk due to the re-pricing and maturity mismatch of the
Corporations assets and liabilities. Net interest income for the quarter and six-month period
ended June 30, 2008 was $134.6 million and $259.1 million, respectively, compared to $117.2 million
and $234.7 million, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2007. On an adjusted tax
equivalent basis, excluding the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and unrealized
gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, net interest income for the quarter and six-month period
ended June 30, 2008 was $144.5 million and $275.8 million, respectively, compared to $119.5 million
and $241.3 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2007.
Part I of the following table presents average volumes and rates on an adjusted tax equivalent
basis and Part II presents, also on an adjusted tax equivalent basis, the extent to which changes
in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities have affected
the Corporations net interest income. For each category of interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in
volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior period rates) and, (ii) changes in rate (changes in
rate multiplied by prior period volumes). Rate-volume variances (changes in rate multiplied by
changes in volume) have been allocated to the changes in volume and rate based upon their
respective percentage of the combined totals.
The
net interest income is computed on an adjusted tax equivalent basis
(for definition and reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure, refer to
discussions below) and excluding: (1) the
change in the fair value of derivative instruments and (2) unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159
liabilities.
43
Part I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average volume |
|
|
Interest income (1) / expense |
|
|
Average rate (1) |
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market investments |
|
$ |
374,559 |
|
|
$ |
424,877 |
|
|
$ |
1,813 |
|
|
$ |
5,288 |
|
|
|
1.95 |
% |
|
|
4.99 |
% |
Government obligations (2) |
|
|
1,303,468 |
|
|
|
2,634,794 |
|
|
|
20,566 |
|
|
|
39,139 |
|
|
|
6.35 |
% |
|
|
5.96 |
% |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
3,806,115 |
|
|
|
2,340,279 |
|
|
|
58,034 |
|
|
|
29,295 |
|
|
|
6.13 |
% |
|
|
5.02 |
% |
Corporate bonds |
|
|
6,103 |
|
|
|
6,964 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
9.29 |
% |
|
|
8.24 |
% |
FHLB stock |
|
|
66,703 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
6.87 |
% |
|
|
6.80 |
% |
Equity securities |
|
|
4,183 |
|
|
|
8,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments (3) |
|
|
5,561,131 |
|
|
|
5,459,528 |
|
|
|
81,694 |
|
|
|
74,615 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
% |
|
|
5.48 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
3,308,950 |
|
|
|
2,877,844 |
|
|
|
54,239 |
|
|
|
46,847 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
6.53 |
% |
Construction loans |
|
|
1,475,995 |
|
|
|
1,447,779 |
|
|
|
20,745 |
|
|
|
31,403 |
|
|
|
5.65 |
% |
|
|
8.70 |
% |
Commercial loans |
|
|
5,379,906 |
|
|
|
4,740,338 |
|
|
|
73,461 |
|
|
|
90,738 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
% |
|
|
7.68 |
% |
Finance leases |
|
|
376,007 |
|
|
|
381,609 |
|
|
|
8,108 |
|
|
|
8,342 |
|
|
|
8.67 |
% |
|
|
8.77 |
% |
Consumer loans |
|
|
1,613,563 |
|
|
|
1,737,817 |
|
|
|
46,479 |
|
|
|
50,794 |
|
|
|
11.59 |
% |
|
|
11.72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans (4) (5) |
|
|
12,154,421 |
|
|
|
11,185,387 |
|
|
|
203,032 |
|
|
|
228,124 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
% |
|
|
8.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
$ |
17,715,552 |
|
|
$ |
16,644,915 |
|
|
$ |
284,726 |
|
|
$ |
302,739 |
|
|
|
6.46 |
% |
|
|
7.30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
11,045,132 |
|
|
$ |
10,503,431 |
|
|
$ |
98,295 |
|
|
$ |
127,804 |
|
|
|
3.58 |
% |
|
|
4.88 |
% |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
3,724,955 |
|
|
|
3,648,460 |
|
|
|
32,351 |
|
|
|
46,449 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
5.11 |
% |
FHLB advances |
|
|
1,151,861 |
|
|
|
675,530 |
|
|
|
9,572 |
|
|
|
9,001 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
5.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
(6) |
|
$ |
15,921,948 |
|
|
$ |
14,827,421 |
|
|
$ |
140,218 |
|
|
$ |
183,254 |
|
|
|
3.54 |
% |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
144,508 |
|
|
$ |
119,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.92 |
% |
|
|
2.34 |
% |
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average volume |
|
|
Interest income (1) / expense |
|
|
Average rate (1) |
|
Six-Month Period Ended June 30, |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market investments |
|
$ |
402,774 |
|
|
$ |
416,244 |
|
|
$ |
5,072 |
|
|
$ |
10,666 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
% |
|
|
5.17 |
% |
Government obligations (2) |
|
|
1,786,011 |
|
|
|
2,681,953 |
|
|
|
57,711 |
|
|
|
79,480 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
5.94 |
% |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
3,102,385 |
|
|
|
2,361,926 |
|
|
|
92,025 |
|
|
|
59,268 |
|
|
|
5.97 |
% |
|
|
5.06 |
% |
Corporate bonds |
|
|
6,185 |
|
|
|
6,983 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
9.17 |
% |
|
|
8.27 |
% |
FHLB stock |
|
|
64,274 |
|
|
|
42,817 |
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
7.07 |
% |
|
|
5.66 |
% |
Equity securities |
|
|
4,186 |
|
|
|
10,368 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments (3) |
|
|
5,365,815 |
|
|
|
5,520,291 |
|
|
|
157,362 |
|
|
|
150,907 |
|
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
5.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
3,249,913 |
|
|
|
2,840,729 |
|
|
|
105,959 |
|
|
|
92,368 |
|
|
|
6.56 |
% |
|
|
6.56 |
% |
Construction loans |
|
|
1,474,252 |
|
|
|
1,466,238 |
|
|
|
44,465 |
|
|
|
63,216 |
|
|
|
6.07 |
% |
|
|
8.69 |
% |
Commercial loans |
|
|
5,301,551 |
|
|
|
4,755,577 |
|
|
|
158,901 |
|
|
|
180,703 |
|
|
|
6.03 |
% |
|
|
7.66 |
% |
Finance leases |
|
|
377,004 |
|
|
|
375,825 |
|
|
|
16,396 |
|
|
|
16,579 |
|
|
|
8.75 |
% |
|
|
8.90 |
% |
Consumer loans |
|
|
1,633,598 |
|
|
|
1,755,532 |
|
|
|
94,535 |
|
|
|
102,480 |
|
|
|
11.64 |
% |
|
|
11.77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans (4) (5) |
|
|
12,036,318 |
|
|
|
11,193,901 |
|
|
|
420,256 |
|
|
|
455,346 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
% |
|
|
8.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
$ |
17,402,133 |
|
|
$ |
16,714,192 |
|
|
$ |
577,618 |
|
|
$ |
606,253 |
|
|
|
6.67 |
% |
|
|
7.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
10,779,267 |
|
|
$ |
10,462,227 |
|
|
$ |
210,271 |
|
|
$ |
252,312 |
|
|
|
3.92 |
% |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
3,697,892 |
|
|
|
3,742,210 |
|
|
|
70,845 |
|
|
|
95,470 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
5.14 |
% |
FHLB advances |
|
|
1,109,465 |
|
|
|
646,242 |
|
|
|
20,720 |
|
|
|
17,198 |
|
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
5.37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities (6) |
|
$ |
15,586,624 |
|
|
$ |
14,850,679 |
|
|
$ |
301,836 |
|
|
$ |
364,980 |
|
|
|
3.89 |
% |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
275,782 |
|
|
$ |
241,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.78 |
% |
|
|
2.35 |
% |
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
2.91 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On an adjusted tax equivalent basis. The adjusted tax equivalent yield was estimated by
dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1 less Puerto Rico statutory tax rate
of 39%) and adding to it the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax
equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparable. Changes in the fair
value of derivative and unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities are excluded from
interest income and interest expense for average rate calculation purposes because the changes
in valuation do not affect interest paid or received. |
|
(2) |
|
Government obligations include debt issued by government sponsored agencies. |
|
(3) |
|
Unrealized gains and losses in available-for-sale securities are excluded from the average
volumes. |
|
(4) |
|
Average loan balances include the average of non-accruing loans, on which interest income is
recognized when collected. |
|
(5) |
|
Interest income on loans includes $2.9 million and $2.4 million for the second quarter of
2008 and 2007, respectively, and $5.4 million and $5.9 million for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, of income from prepayment penalties and late fees
related to the Corporations loan portfolio. |
|
(6) |
|
Unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities are excluded from the average volumes. |
44
Part II
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 compared to 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 compared to 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market investments |
|
$ |
(565 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(2,910 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(334 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(5,260 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,594 |
) |
Government obligations |
|
|
(20,470 |
) |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
(18,573 |
) |
|
|
(28,387 |
) |
|
|
|
6,618 |
|
|
|
(21,769 |
) |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
21,234 |
|
|
|
|
7,505 |
|
|
|
28,739 |
|
|
|
20,858 |
|
|
|
|
11,899 |
|
|
|
32,757 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
FHLB stock |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments |
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
|
6,517 |
|
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
|
(7,202 |
) |
|
|
|
13,657 |
|
|
|
6,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
6,941 |
|
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
7,392 |
|
|
|
13,506 |
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
13,591 |
|
Construction loans |
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
|
(11,151 |
) |
|
|
(10,658 |
) |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
(19,186 |
) |
|
|
(18,751 |
) |
Commercial loans |
|
|
10,452 |
|
|
|
|
(27,729 |
) |
|
|
(17,277 |
) |
|
|
18,999 |
|
|
|
|
(40,801 |
) |
|
|
(21,802 |
) |
Finance leases |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(234 |
) |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(183 |
) |
Consumer loans |
|
|
(3,704 |
) |
|
|
|
(611 |
) |
|
|
(4,315 |
) |
|
|
(6,823 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,122 |
) |
|
|
(7,945 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
14,046 |
|
|
|
|
(39,138 |
) |
|
|
(25,092 |
) |
|
|
26,193 |
|
|
|
|
(61,283 |
) |
|
|
(35,090 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
14,608 |
|
|
|
|
(32,621 |
) |
|
|
(18,013 |
) |
|
|
18,991 |
|
|
|
|
(47,626 |
) |
|
|
(28,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on interest-bearing
liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
|
5,635 |
|
|
|
|
(35,144 |
) |
|
|
(29,509 |
) |
|
|
7,432 |
|
|
|
|
(49,473 |
) |
|
|
(42,041 |
) |
Other borrowed funds |
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
|
(14,895 |
) |
|
|
(14,098 |
) |
|
|
(1,109 |
) |
|
|
|
(23,516 |
) |
|
|
(24,625 |
) |
FHLB advances |
|
|
5,159 |
|
|
|
|
(4,588 |
) |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
10,580 |
|
|
|
|
(7,058 |
) |
|
|
3,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
11,591 |
|
|
|
|
(54,627 |
) |
|
|
(43,036 |
) |
|
|
16,903 |
|
|
|
|
(80,047 |
) |
|
|
(63,144 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in net interest income |
|
$ |
3,017 |
|
|
|
$ |
22,006 |
|
|
$ |
25,023 |
|
|
$ |
2,088 |
|
|
|
$ |
32,421 |
|
|
$ |
34,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A portion of the Corporations interest-earning assets, mostly investments in obligations of
some U.S. Government agencies and sponsored entities, generate interest which is exempt from
income tax, principally in Puerto Rico. Also, interest and gains on sales of investments held by
the Corporations international banking entities are tax-exempt under the Puerto Rico tax law. To
facilitate the comparison of all interest data related to these assets, the interest income has
been converted to a taxable equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield was estimated by dividing
the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1 less the Puerto Rico statutory tax rate of 39.0%)
and adding to it the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The computation considers the
interest expense disallowance required by the Puerto Rico tax law.
The presentation of net interest income excluding the effects of the changes in the fair
value of derivative instruments and unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities provides
additional information about the Corporations net interest income and facilitates comparability
and analysis. The changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments and unrealized gains or
losses on SFAS 159 liabilities have no effect on interest due or interest earned on
interest-bearing liabilities or interest-earning assets, respectively, or on interest payments
exchanged with swap counterparties.
45
The following table reconciles interest income on an adjusted tax equivalent basis set forth
in Part I above to interest income set forth in the Consolidated Statements of Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest income on interest-earning assets on a tax equivalent basis |
|
$ |
284,726 |
|
|
$ |
302,740 |
|
|
$ |
577,618 |
|
|
$ |
606,254 |
|
Less: tax equivalent adjustments |
|
|
(13,761 |
) |
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
(22,843 |
) |
|
|
(7,424 |
) |
Plus: net unrealized gain on derivatives |
|
|
5,643 |
|
|
|
6,567 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
5,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
276,608 |
|
|
$ |
305,871 |
|
|
$ |
555,695 |
|
|
$ |
604,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the components of the changes in fair values of interest rate
swaps and interest rate caps, which are included in interest income.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate caps |
|
$ |
3,095 |
|
|
$ |
5,049 |
|
|
$ |
880 |
|
|
$ |
4,348 |
|
Interest rate swaps on loans |
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gain on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges) |
|
$ |
5,643 |
|
|
$ |
6,567 |
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
|
$ |
5,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the components of interest expense for the quarter and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. As previously stated, the net interest margin
analysis excludes the changes in the fair value of derivatives and unrealized gains or losses on
SFAS 159 liabilities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
148,867 |
|
|
$ |
177,147 |
|
|
$ |
314,704 |
|
|
$ |
352,868 |
|
Net interest (realized) incurred on interest rate swaps |
|
|
(12,905 |
) |
|
|
3,507 |
|
|
|
(19,947 |
) |
|
|
7,347 |
|
Amortization of placement fees on brokered CDs |
|
|
4,256 |
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
|
4,258 |
|
Amortization of placement fees on medium-term notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense excluding net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (economic
undesignated hedges),
net unrealized (gain) loss on SFAS 159 liabilities and accretion of basis adjustment |
|
|
140,218 |
|
|
|
183,254 |
|
|
|
301,836 |
|
|
|
364,980 |
|
Net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges) and SFAS
159 liabilities |
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
7,348 |
|
|
|
(5,205 |
) |
|
|
6,887 |
|
Accretion of basis adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,061 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
$ |
142,002 |
|
|
$ |
188,656 |
|
|
$ |
296,631 |
|
|
$ |
369,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
The following table summarizes the components of the net unrealized gains and losses on
derivatives (economic undesignated hedges) and net unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159
liabilities which are included in interest expense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps and other derivatives on brokered CDs |
|
$ |
29,934 |
|
|
$ |
81,685 |
|
|
$ |
(25,402 |
) |
|
$ |
62,058 |
|
Interest rate swaps and other derivatives on medium-term notes |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges) |
|
$ |
30,248 |
|
|
$ |
83,207 |
|
|
$ |
(25,401 |
) |
|
$ |
63,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on SFAS 159 liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on brokered CDs |
|
|
(28,462 |
) |
|
|
(75,607 |
) |
|
|
21,095 |
|
|
|
(56,398 |
) |
Unrealized gain on medium-term notes |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(252 |
) |
|
|
(899 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (gain) loss on SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
$ |
(28,464 |
) |
|
$ |
(75,859 |
) |
|
$ |
20,196 |
|
|
$ |
(56,528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (economic undesignated
hedges) and SFAS 159 liabilities |
|
$ |
1,784 |
|
|
$ |
7,348 |
|
|
$ |
(5,205 |
) |
|
$ |
6,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the components of the accretion of basis adjustment which are
included in interest expense for 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Accretion of basis adjustment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps on medium-term notes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,946 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2,061 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on interest-earning assets primarily represents interest earned on loans
receivable and investment securities.
Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities primarily represents interest paid on
brokered CDs, branch-based deposits, repurchase agreements and notes payable.
Net interest incurred or realized on interest rate swaps primarily represents net interest
exchanged on swaps that economically hedge brokered CDs and medium-term notes.
The amortization of broker placement fees represents the amortization of fees paid to brokers
upon issuance of related financial instruments (i.e., brokered CDs not elected for fair value
option under SFAS 159).
Unrealized gains or losses on derivatives represent changes in the fair value of derivatives,
primarily interest rate swaps, that economically hedge liabilities (i.e., brokered CDs and
medium-term notes) or assets (i.e., loans).
Unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities represent the change in the fair value of
liabilities (medium-term notes and brokered CDs), other than the accrual of interests, for which
the Corporation elected the fair value option under SFAS 159.
Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation discontinued the use of fair value hedge accounting
under SFAS 133 for interest rate swaps that hedge the Corporations $150 million medium-term note.
The Corporations decision was based on the determination that the interest rate swaps were no
longer effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value of the $150 million medium-term note.
The basis adjustment represents the basis differential between the market value and the book value
of the $150 million medium-term note recognized at the inception of fair value hedge accounting on
April 3, 2006, as well as changes in fair value recognized after the inception until the
discontinuance of fair value hedge accounting on January 1, 2007, that was amortized or accreted
based on the expected maturity of the liability as a yield adjustment. The $150 million
medium-term note was redeemed prior to its maturity during the second quarter of 2007.
47
Derivative instruments, such as interest rate swaps, are subject to market risk. While the
Corporation does have certain trading derivatives to facilitate customer transactions, the
Corporation does not utilize derivative instruments for speculative purposes. The Corporations
derivatives are mainly composed of interest rate swaps that are used to convert the fixed interest
payments on its brokered CDs and medium-term notes to variable payments (receive fixed/pay
floating). Refer to Note 8 Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities of the accompanying
unaudited consolidated financial statements for further details concerning the notional amounts of
derivative instruments and additional information. As is the case with investment securities, the
market value of derivative instruments is largely a function of the financial markets
expectations regarding the future direction of interest rates. Accordingly, current market values
are not necessarily indicative of the future impact of the values of derivative instruments on net
interest income. This will depend, for the most part, on the shape of the yield curve as well as
the level of interest rates.
Net interest income increased 15% to $134.6 million for the second quarter of 2008 from
$117.2 million in the second quarter of 2007 and by 10% to $259.1 million for the first six months
of 2008 from $234.7 million in the first half of 2007. First BanCorps net interest spread and
margin, on an adjusted tax equivalent basis, for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30,
2008 were 2.92% and 3.28% and 2.78% and 3.19%, respectively, compared to 2.34% and 2.88% and 2.35%
and 2.91%, respectively, for the same periods in 2007. The increase in net interest income,
spread and margin reflects the effect of both changes in interest rates and changes in the mix and
volume of the Corporations balance sheet. The average rate paid by the Corporation on its
interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 142 and 107 basis points during the second quarter and
first half of 2008 when compared to same periods in 2007, mainly due to the decrease in short-term
rates and its effect in the mix of borrowings. The decrease in short-term interest rates resulted
in the call by counterparties of approximately $1.4 billion of interest rate swaps used by the
Corporation to convert fixed-rate brokered CDs to a floating rate, during the second quarter of
2008 ($2.4 billion for the first half of 2008). Following the cancellation of these swaps, the
Corporation exercised its call option on approximately $1.3 billion swapped-to-floating brokered
CDs ($2.4 billion for the first half of 2008). The current interest rate scenario has allowed the
Corporation to replace brokered CDs that matured or were called with brokered CDs that are not
hedged with interest rate swaps and has lower rates than the brokered CDs that were hedged with
interest rate swaps and, to a lesser extent, with other lower cost borrowings such as FHLB
advances. This has reduced the overall cost of funding. By reducing the exposure to
swapped-to-floating interest rate swaps that hedged brokered CDs, the Corporation locked-in
interest rates for longer periods, thus reducing interest rate risk.
The drop in rates in the long end of the yield curve adversely affected interest income due
to the early redemption through call exercises in the second quarter of 2008 of approximately $1.1
billion of U.S. Agency debentures with an average yield of 5.87% ($1.2 billion for the first half
of 2008 with an average yield of 5.88%). In spite of this, and given market opportunities, the
Corporation bought U.S. government sponsored agency MBS amounting to $2.2 billion at an average
yield of 5.50% during the second quarter of 2008 ($3.2 billion at an average yield of 5.44% for
the first half of 2008) which is significantly higher than the cost of borrowings used to finance
the purchase of such assets. The increase in the volume of the investment portfolio also
contributed to a higher net interest income during the first half of 2008 as reflected in the
increase on the weighted-average yield of investment securities of 43
and 39 basis points during
the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007.
Average earning assets increased by approximately $1.1 billion for the second quarter of 2008, as
compared to the same period in 2007 and by $687.9 million for the first half of 2008,as compared
to the same period a year ago.
Also, a lower overall average cost of funds is related to the repricing of borrowings as
reflected to some extent by net interest settlement income of approximately $12.9 million and
$19.9 million for the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, compared to net
interest settlement expenses of $3.5 million and $7.3 million,
48
respectively, for the comparable periods in 2007. Meanwhile, net interest income was adversely
affected by lower yields in the loan portfolio attributed to the re-pricing of variable rate
commercial and construction loans tied to short-term indexes, the increase in the balance of
non-performing loans, and market disruptions in the U.S. mainland which have increased the spread
between the interest rates on Brokered CDs and LIBOR/swap rates and have kept the Corporation from
capturing the full benefit of the decrease in interest rates in the wholesale funding source.
As shown on the tables above, the results of operations for the second quarter and first half
of 2008 and 2007 were impacted by changes in the valuation of derivative instruments that
economically hedge the Corporations brokered CDs and medium-term notes and unrealized gains and
losses on SFAS 159 liabilities. The change in the valuation of derivative instruments, net
unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities and the basis adjustment (for 2007 results)
recorded as part of net interest income resulted in a net gain of $3.9 million and $6.1 million for
the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, compared to a net gain of $1.2 million and
$0.8 million, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2007. The results for 2008 include a net
gain of $4.0 million for the second quarter and of $4.4 million for the first half, resulting from
the reversal of the cumulative mark-to-market valuation of swaps and brokered CDs called. During
the first half of 2008, approximately $2.4 billion of interest rate swaps were cancelled by the
counterparties, mainly due to lower 3-month LIBOR and the Corporation, following the swaps
cancellation, exercised its call option on approximately $2.4 billion swapped to floating brokered
CDs.
On an adjusted tax equivalent basis, net interest income, excluding the changes in the fair
value of derivative instruments and unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities,
increased by $25.0 million, or 21%, and $34.5 million, or 14%, for the second quarter and first
half of 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase in the adjusted tax
equivalent net interest income was principally due to an increase in tax-equivalent adjustments
and the above mentioned discussions about declining interest rates and changes in the mix and
volume of the Corporations balance sheet. The adjusted tax equivalent basis includes an
adjustment that increases interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans by an amount which
makes tax-exempt income comparable, on a pre-tax basis, to the Corporations taxable income. For
the second quarter and first half of 2008, tax-equivalent adjustments amounted to $13.8 million
and $22.8 million, respectively, compared to $3.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively, for the
comparable periods in 2007. The increase in tax-equivalent adjustments was mainly related to
increases in the interest rate spread on tax-exempt assets due to the declines in short-term
interest rates.
Provision and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
The provision for loan and lease losses is charged to earnings to maintain the allowance for
loan and lease losses at a level that the Corporation considers adequate to absorb probable losses
inherent in the portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is also based
upon a number of additional factors including historical loan and lease loss experience, current
economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral and the financial condition of the
borrowers, and, as such, includes amounts based on judgments and estimates made by the Corporation.
Although the Corporation believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate,
factors beyond the Corporations control, including factors affecting the economies of Puerto Rico,
the United States (principally the state of Florida), the U.S. Virgin Islands and the British
Virgin Islands may contribute to delinquencies and defaults, thus necessitating additional
reserves.
For the quarter and six-month period ended on June 30, 2008, the Corporation provided $41.3
million and $87.1 million, respectively, for loan and lease losses, as compared to $24.6 million
and $49.5 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2007.
49
Refer to the discussions under Credit Risk Management below for an analysis of the allowance
for loan and lease losses and non-performing assets and related ratios.
First BanCorps provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter and six-month period ended
June 30, 2008 increased by $16.7 million, or 68%, and by $37.6 million, or 76%, respectively,
compared to the same period in 2007. The increase in the provision for the 2008 periods was
primarily due to additional reserves allocated to certain impaired commercial and construction
loans as well as increases to the reserve factors for potential losses inherent in the loans
portfolio associated with the weakening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the slowdown in the
United States housing sector. Increases to reserve factors due to economic conditions in Puerto
Rico include higher provisions for the residential mortgage loan portfolio. Puerto Ricos economy
continued in a recession caused by, among other things, higher utilities prices, higher taxes,
government budgetary imbalances and higher oil prices. The increase in non-accruing loans coupled
with the growth of the Corporations commercial and residential mortgage loans portfolio also
contributed to the increase in the provision for loan and lease losses.
The Corporation identified in the first half of 2008 several commercial and construction loans
amounting to $239.6 million that it determined should be classified as impaired, of which $188.6
million had a specific reserve of $27.4 million. Refer to the discussion under Credit Risk
Management below for additional information regarding the composition of impaired loans.
The increase in the provision for 2008 periods, as compared to 2007, also reflects higher
reserve factors for the Miami Agency construction loan portfolio since the second half of 2007.
The Corporation maintains a constant monitoring of the Miami Agency portfolio. Recent loan
reviews showed that the Miami Agency construction loan portfolio has an added susceptibility to
current general market conditions and real estate trends in the U.S. market due to the overbuilding
in certain areas and downward price pressures. Based on these factors and a detailed review of the
portfolio, the Corporation determined it was prudent to further increase general provisions
allocated to this portfolio.
Refer to the discussion under Credit Risk Management below for additional information
concerning the economy in geographic areas where the Corporation does business and the
Corporations outlook for the performance of its loan portfolio.
50
Non-Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Other service charges on loans |
|
$ |
1,418 |
|
|
$ |
2,418 |
|
|
$ |
2,731 |
|
|
$ |
4,209 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
3,191 |
|
|
|
3,185 |
|
|
|
6,555 |
|
|
|
6,376 |
|
Mortgage banking activities |
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
1,113 |
|
Rental income |
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
1,333 |
|
Insurance income |
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
2,625 |
|
|
|
5,279 |
|
|
|
5,574 |
|
Other operating income |
|
|
4,138 |
|
|
|
3,091 |
|
|
|
9,058 |
|
|
|
6,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income before net (loss) gain on investments,
net gain on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of a secured
commercial loan to a local financial institution and gain on sale of
credit card portfolio |
|
|
12,681 |
|
|
|
12,339 |
|
|
|
25,868 |
|
|
|
25,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on VISA shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) gain on sale of investments |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,661 |
|
|
|
(732 |
) |
Impairment on investments |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
(1,436 |
) |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
(2,863 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) gain on investments |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
(1,436 |
) |
|
|
15,514 |
|
|
|
(3,595 |
) |
Gain on partial extinguishment and
recharacterization of a secured commercial loan to a local financial
institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,002 |
|
|
$ |
10,903 |
|
|
$ |
41,382 |
|
|
$ |
26,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income primarily consists of other service charges on loans; service charges on
deposit accounts; commissions derived from various banking, securities and insurance activities;
gains and losses on mortgage banking activities; and net gains and losses on investments and
impairments.
Other service charges on loans consist mainly of service charges on credit card-related
activities.
Service charges on deposit accounts include monthly fees and other fees on deposit accounts.
Income from mortgage banking activities includes gains on sales of loans and revenues earned
for administering residential mortgage loans originated by the Corporation and subsequently sold
with servicing retained. In addition, lower-of-cost-or-market valuation adjustments to the
Corporations residential mortgage loans held for sale and servicing rights portfolio, if any, are
recorded as part of mortgage banking activities.
Rental income represents income generated by the Corporations subsidiary, First Leasing and
Rental Corporation, on the rental of various types of motor vehicles.
Insurance income consists of insurance commissions earned by the Corporations subsidiary,
FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc., and the Banks subsidiary in the U.S. Virgin Islands, FirstBank
Insurance V.I., Inc. These subsidiaries offer a wide variety of insurance business.
The other operating income category is composed of miscellaneous fees such as debit, credit
card and point of sale (POS) interchange fees and check and cash management fees.
51
The net gain (loss) on investment securities reflects gains or losses as a result of sales
that are consistent with the Corporations investment policies as well as other-than-temporary
impairment charges on the Corporations investment portfolio.
Non-interest income increased 10% to $12.0 million for the second quarter of 2008 from $10.9
million for the same period a year ago. This is due to a combination of factors, including lower
other-than-temporary impairment charges on equity securities, an increase in POS and ATM
interchange fee income and a recovery in value of servicing rights. For the second quarter of
2008, other-than-temporary impairment charges on investment securities amounted to $0.5 million,
compared to a $1.4 million charge recorded for the same period a year ago. POS and ATM
interchange fee income increased by approximately $0.7 million, based on a change in the
calculation of interchange fees charged between financial institutions in Puerto Rico from the
fixed fee calculation to a percentage of the sale amount since the second half of 2007. Recent
increases in long-term rates and lower prepayment rates caused a recovery of $0.7 million in the
value of servicing rights for the second quarter of 2008, as compared to $0.1 million for the
comparable period a year ago. The above mentioned factors were partially offset by a decrease of
$1.0 million in fees and service charges on loans primarily related to certain non-recurrent
transactions recorded during the second quarter of last year including income of $0.5 million
related to syndication fees on a commercial loan and fees of approximately $0.6 million in
connection with a credit card portfolio interim servicing agreement. This interim servicing
agreement was related to a credit card portfolio sold by the Corporation early in 2007.
First BanCorps non-interest income for the first half of 2008 amounted to $41.4 million,
compared to $26.7 million for the same period in 2007. Aside from the items mentioned above, the
increase in non-interest income was mainly attributable to a one-time gain of $9.3 million on the
sale of part of the Corporations investment in VISA, Inc. in connection with VISAs initial public
offering, coupled with a realized gain of $6.9 million on the sale of approximately $242 million of
5.5% FNMA fixed-rate MBS during the first quarter of 2008. Also, on a comparative basis to the
first half of 2007, non-interest income was favorably affected by the lower other-than-temporary
impairment charges on investment securities which decreased to $0.5 million for the first half of
2008 compared to an impairment charge of $2.9 million recorded in the first half of 2007. The
impact of these transactions is partially offset, when compared to the first quarter of 2007, by
the recognition during the first quarter of 2007 of gains of $2.8 million on the sale of a credit
card portfolio and of $2.5 million on the partial extinguishment and recharacterization of a
secured commercial loan to a local financial institution.
52
Non-Interest Expenses
The following table presents the detail of non-interest expenses for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Employees compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
34,994 |
|
|
$ |
33,352 |
|
|
$ |
71,320 |
|
|
$ |
69,724 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
15,541 |
|
|
|
14,496 |
|
|
|
30,520 |
|
|
|
28,878 |
|
Deposit insurance premium |
|
|
2,345 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
4,691 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
Other taxes, insurance and supervisory fees |
|
|
5,588 |
|
|
|
5,124 |
|
|
|
11,252 |
|
|
|
10,041 |
|
Professional fees recurring |
|
|
3,620 |
|
|
|
3,343 |
|
|
|
8,180 |
|
|
|
6,745 |
|
Professional fees non-recurring |
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
2,265 |
|
|
|
1,798 |
|
|
|
5,260 |
|
Servicing and processing fees |
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
4,969 |
|
|
|
3,375 |
|
Business promotion |
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
4,864 |
|
|
|
9,067 |
|
|
|
9,794 |
|
Communications |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
2,169 |
|
|
|
4,523 |
|
|
|
4,397 |
|
Foreclosure-related expenses |
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
6,428 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,771 |
|
|
|
5,591 |
|
|
|
11,202 |
|
|
|
13,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
81,763 |
|
|
$ |
73,454 |
|
|
$ |
163,950 |
|
|
$ |
152,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses increased 11% to $81.8 million for the second quarter of 2008 from $73.5
million for the same period a year ago and by 7% to $164.0 million for the first half of 2008 from
$152.9 million for the first half of 2007. Expenses increased primarily due to higher
foreclosure-related expenses, deposit insurance premium payments, employees compensation and
benefits and occupancy and equipment expenses partially, offset by a decrease in professional fees
and in other operating expenses.
Foreclosure-related expenses increased by approximately $2.9 million and $5.9 million for the
second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, as compared to the same periods a year ago
mainly associated with repairs, maintenance, insurance and legal expenses for foreclosed properties
in the Miami Agency and includes valuation adjustments and losses on sale of foreclosed properties
amounting to approximately $0.7 million for the second quarter of 2008 on certain residential and
commercial income properties in Puerto Rico.
Deposit insurance premium expense increased by $2.0 million and $4.0 million for the second
quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, as compared to the same periods a year ago because of
the new assessment system adopted by the FDIC effective in 2007. The Corporation used available
one-time credits to offset the premium increase during the first and second quarter of 2007.
Employees compensation and benefit expenses increased by $1.6 million for both the second
quarter and first half of 2008, as compared to the same periods a year ago, primarily due to a
higher average compensation and related fringe benefits, partially offset by a decrease in expenses
related to the fair value of stock options granted to employees. During the first quarter of 2007,
the Corporation recorded $2.8 million in stock-based compensation expense; no stock options were
granted during 2008.
Occupancy and equipment expenses increased by $1.0 million and $1.6 million for the second
quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, as compared to the same periods a year ago primarily
due to higher software and leasehold improvements amortization to support the expansion of the
Corporations operations.
53
Professional fees decreased by $0.7 million and $2.0 million during the second quarter and
first half of 2008, respectively, as compared to the same periods a year ago. The decrease was
primarily attributable to lower legal, accounting and consulting fees due to, among other things,
the conclusion of the process to file all required reports under the federal securities laws and
the settlement of legal and regulatory matters.
For the first half of 2008, other expenses decreased by $2.2 million, compared to the first
half of 2007. The decrease reflects the impact of approximately $3.3 million in costs associated
with capital raising efforts recorded in the first half of 2007.
Notwithstanding the above mentioned increases in non-interest expenses, the Corporations
efficiency ratio for the second quarter and first half of 2008 was 55.77% and 54.57%, respectively,
compared to 57.33% and 58.47% for the same periods a year ago, as the Corporation has been able to
continue the expansion of its operations without incurring substantial additional operating
expenses.
Provision for Income Tax
Income tax expense includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands income taxes as well as applicable
U.S. federal and state taxes. The Corporation is subject to Puerto Rico income tax on its income
from all sources. As a Puerto Rico corporation, First BanCorp is treated as a foreign corporation
for U.S. income tax purposes and is generally subject to United States income tax only on its
income from sources within the United States or income effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business within the United States. Any such tax paid is creditable, within certain
conditions and limitations, against the Corporations Puerto Rico tax liability. The Corporation
is also subject to U.S. Virgin Islands taxes on its income from sources within this jurisdiction.
Any such tax paid is creditable against the Corporations Puerto Rico tax liability, subject to
certain conditions and limitations.
Under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (PR Code), First BanCorp is
subject to a maximum statutory tax rate of 39%. The PR Code also includes an alternative minimum
tax of 22% that applies if the Corporations regular income tax liability is less than the
alternative minimum tax requirements.
The Corporation has maintained an effective tax rate lower than the maximum statutory rate
mainly by investing in government obligations and mortgage-backed securities exempt from U.S. and
Puerto Rico income taxes and doing business through international banking entities (IBEs) of the
Corporation and the Bank and through the Banks subsidiary, FirstBank Overseas Corporation, in
which the interest income and gain on sales is exempt from Puerto Rico and U.S. income taxation.
The IBEs and FirstBank Overseas Corporation were created under the International Banking Entity Act
of Puerto Rico, which provides for total Puerto Rico tax exemption on net income derived by IBEs
operating in Puerto Rico. Since 2004, IBEs that operate as a unit of a bank pay income taxes at
normal rates to the extent that the IBEs net income exceeds 20% of the banks total net taxable
income.
For the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008, the Corporation recognized an income
tax benefit of $9.5 million and $17.2 million, respectively, compared to an income tax expense of
$6.2 million and $12.4 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2007. The positive
fluctuation on the financial results was mainly due to two non-recurrent transactions: (i) a
reversal of $10.6 million of UTBs during the second quarter of 2008 for positions taken on income
tax returns recorded under the provisions of FIN 48, as explained below, and (ii) the recognition
of an income tax benefit of $5.4 million in connection with an agreement entered into with the
Puerto Rico Department of Treasury during the first quarter of 2008 that establishes a multi-year
allocation schedule for deductibility of the payment of $74.25 million made by the Corporation
during 2007 to settle the securities class action suit. Also, higher deferred tax benefits were
recorded in connection with a higher provision for loan and lease losses, and the current income
tax provision was lower, excluding the reversal of the FIN 48 contingency, due to lower taxable
income.
54
During the second quarter of 2008, the Corporation reversed UTBs by approximately $7.1 million
and accrued interest of $3.5 million as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of
limitations for taxable year 2003. The Corporation does not anticipate any significant changes to
its UTBs within the next 12 months. The amount of UTBs may increase or decrease in the future for
various reasons, including changes in the amounts for current tax year positions, expiration of
open income tax returns due to the applicable statute of limitations, changes in managements
judgment about the level of uncertainty, status of examinations, litigation and legislative
activity and the addition or elimination of uncertain tax positions.
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporation evaluated its ability to realize the deferred tax asset
and concluded, based on the evidence available, that it is more likely than not that some of the
deferred tax asset will not be realized and, thus, established a valuation allowance of $6.6
million, compared to a valuation allowance of $4.9 million as of December 31, 2007. As of June 30,
2008, the deferred tax asset, net of the valuation allowance of $6.6 million, amounted to
approximately $105.9 million compared to $90.1 million, net of the valuation allowance of $4.9
million as of December 31, 2007.
For additional information relating to income taxes, see Note 15 in the accompanying notes to
the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
55
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND OPERATING DATA ANALYSIS
Loan Production
First BanCorp relies primarily on its retail network of branches to originate residential and
consumer loans. The Corporation supplements its residential mortgage loan originations with
wholesale servicing released mortgage loan purchases from small mortgage bankers. The Corporation
manages its construction and commercial loan originations through a centralized unit and most of
its originations come from existing customers as well as through referrals and direct
solicitations. For commercial loan originations, the Corporation also has regional offices to
provide services to designated territories.
Total loan production for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008 was $1.0
billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, compared to $932.8 million and $1.9 billion, respectively,
for the comparable periods in 2007. The increase in loan production was mainly due to increases in
commercial and residential real estate mortgage loan originations. The increase in commercial and
residential mortgage loan originations was partially offset by a lower loan production of consumer
loans and finance leases, which was negatively impacted by worsening economic conditions in Puerto
Rico.
The following table details the First BanCorps loan production for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, |
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
205,542 |
|
|
$ |
151,362 |
|
|
$ |
391,360 |
|
|
$ |
319,701 |
|
Commercial and
construction |
|
|
652,884 |
|
|
|
575,954 |
|
|
|
1,337,874 |
|
|
|
1,161,881 |
|
Finance leases |
|
|
28,784 |
|
|
|
35,973 |
|
|
|
58,086 |
|
|
|
83,145 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
140,064 |
|
|
|
169,473 |
|
|
|
277,637 |
|
|
|
342,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan production |
|
$ |
1,027,274 |
|
|
$ |
932,762 |
|
|
$ |
2,064,957 |
|
|
$ |
1,907,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Real Estate Loans
Residential mortgage loan production for the second quarter and first half of 2008 increased
by $54.2 million, or 36%, and $71.7 million, or 22%, respectively, compared to the same periods in
2007. These loans are mainly fully amortizing fixed-rate loans. The residential mortgage loan
production was favorably affected by recent legislation approved by the Puerto Rico Government (Act
197) which provides credits to lenders and borrowers when individuals purchase certain new or
existing homes.
The incentives are as follows: (a) for a new constructed home that will constitute the
individuals principal residence, a credit equal to 20% of the sales price or $25,000, whichever is
lower; (b) for new constructed homes that will not constitute the individuals principal residence,
a credit of 10% of the sales price or $15,000, whichever is lower; and (c) for existing homes, a
credit of 10% of the sales price or $10,000, whichever is lower.
From the homebuyers perspective: (1) the individual may benefit from the credit no more than
twice; (2) the amount of credit granted will be credited against the principal amount of the
mortgage; (3) the individual must acquire the property before December 31, 2008; and (4) for new
constructed homes constituting the principal residence and existing homes, the individual must live
in it as his or her principal residence for at least three consecutive years. Noncompliance with
this requirement will affect only the homebuyers credit and not the tax credit granted to the
financial institution.
56
From the financial institutions perspective: (1) the credit may be used against income taxes,
including estimated taxes, for years commencing after December 31, 2007 in three installments,
subject to certain limitations, between January 1, 2008 and June 30, 2011; (2) the credit may be
ceded, sold or otherwise transferred to any other person; and (3) any tax credit not used in a
given tax year, as certified by the Secretary of Treasury, may be claimed as a refund.
Loan originations of the Corporation covered by Act 197 amounted to approximately $31.3
million and $62.7 million for the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively. Residential
mortgage loan originations increase was also related to higher purchases, which amounted to $57.7
million and $116.9 million for the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively, compared to
$49.7 million and $99.5 million, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2007.
Residential real estate loans represent 19% of total loans originated and purchased for the
first half of 2008. The Corporations strategy is to penetrate markets by providing customers with
a variety of high quality mortgage products. The Corporations residential mortgage loan
originations continued to be driven by FirstMortgage, its mortgage loan origination subsidiary. The
Corporation continues to commit substantial resources to this operation with the goal of becoming a
leading institution in the highly competitive residential mortgage loans market. FirstMortgage
supplements its internal direct originations through its retail network with an indirect business
strategy. The Corporations Partners in Business, a division of FirstMortgage, partners with
mortgage brokers and small mortgage bankers in Puerto Rico to purchase ongoing mortgage loan
production. FirstMortgage Realty Group focuses on building relationships with realtors by
providing resources, office amenities and personnel to assist real estate brokers in building their
individual businesses and closing transactions. FirstMortgages multi-channel strategy has proven
to be effective in capturing business.
Commercial and Construction Loans
Commercial and construction loan production for the second quarter and first half of 2008
increased by $76.9 million, or 13%, and by $176.0 million, or 15%, compared to the same periods in
2007. The increase in commercial and construction loan production was experienced in both
geographic segments, Puerto Rico and Miami. Commercial loans originations in Puerto Rico increased
by approximately $226.5 million for the first half of 2008, as compared to the same period in 2007,
and in the Miami Agency increased by $61.1 million driven by a commercial loan secured by real
estate amounting to $52.5 million to finance the acquisition of a commercial office complex. This
was partially offset by lower construction loan originations in the Miami Agency, which decreased
by $74.2 million for the first half of 2008, as compared to the first half of 2007 due to the
slowdown in the U.S. housing market and the strategic decision by the Corporation to reduce its
exposure to condo-conversion loans in the Miami Agency. Also, there was a decrease in construction
loan originations in Puerto Rico due to current weakening economic conditions.
Commercial loan originations come from existing customers as well as through referrals and
direct solicitations. The Corporation follows a strategy aimed to cater to customer needs in the
commercial loans middle-market segment by building strong relationships and offering financial
solutions that meet customers unique needs. The Corporation has expanded its distribution network
and participation in the commercial loans middle-market segment by focusing on customers with
financing needs in amounts up to $5 million. The Corporation established 5 regional offices that
provide coverage throughout Puerto Rico. The offices are staffed with sales, marketing and credit
officers able to provide a high level of personalized service and prompt decision-making.
Consumer Loans
Consumer loan originations are principally driven through the Corporations retail network.
For the second quarter and first half of 2008, consumer loan originations decreased by $29.4
million, or 17%, and by
57
$65.2 million, or 19%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease in
consumer loan originations was mainly due to adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico.
Finance Leases
For the second quarter and first half of 2008, finance lease originations, which are mostly
composed of loans to individuals to finance the acquisition of a motor vehicle, decreased by $7.2
million, or 20%, and by $25.1 million, or 30%, as compared to the same periods in 2007 also
affected by adverse economic condition in Puerto Rico.
Assets
Total assets as of June 30, 2008 amounted to $18.8 billion as compared to $17.2 billion as of
December 31, 2007, an increase of $1.6 billion. This is mainly attributable to the increase in the
Corporations portfolio of MBS resulting from the aforementioned purchase of approximately $3.2
billion during the first half of 2008 as market conditions presented an opportunity for the
Corporation to obtain attractive yields, improve its net interest margin and mitigate the impact of
$1.2 billion U.S. Agency debentures called by counterparties. Also, the increase in total assets,
as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007, was related to the increase in the loan
portfolio of $450.3 million (before allowance for loan and lease losses) driven by new
originations.
Loan Portfolio
The
composition of the Corporations loan portfolio, including loans
held for sale, for the periods indicated is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
$ |
3,393,934 |
|
|
$ |
3,164,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans |
|
|
1,467,544 |
|
|
|
1,454,644 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
1,324,509 |
|
|
|
1,279,251 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
3,502,929 |
|
|
|
3,231,126 |
|
Loans to local financial institutions
collateralized by real estate mortgages |
|
|
591,674 |
|
|
|
624,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
6,886,656 |
|
|
|
6,589,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases |
|
|
373,588 |
|
|
|
378,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
1,595,867 |
|
|
|
1,667,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
12,250,045 |
|
|
$ |
11,799,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporations total loans increased by $450.3 million, when compared
with the balance as of December 31, 2007. The increase in the Corporations total loans primarily
relates to new loans originated, in particular residential real estate and commercial loans.
58
Of the total gross loan portfolio of $12.3 billion as of June 30, 2008, approximately 80% has
credit risk concentration in Puerto Rico, 12% in the United States (mainly in the state of Florida)
and 8% in the Virgin Islands, as shown in the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto |
|
|
Virgin |
|
|
United |
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
Rico |
|
|
Islands |
|
|
States |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Residential real estate loans, including
loans held for sale |
|
$ |
2,534,253 |
|
|
$ |
461,157 |
|
|
$ |
398,524 |
|
|
$ |
3,393,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans (1) |
|
|
725,778 |
|
|
|
158,650 |
|
|
|
583,116 |
|
|
|
1,467,544 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
838,986 |
|
|
|
61,341 |
|
|
|
424,182 |
|
|
|
1,324,509 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
3,332,846 |
|
|
|
136,626 |
|
|
|
33,457 |
|
|
|
3,502,929 |
|
Loans to local financial institutions
collateralized by real estate mortgages |
|
|
591,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
591,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial loans |
|
|
5,489,284 |
|
|
|
356,617 |
|
|
|
1,040,755 |
|
|
|
6,886,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases |
|
|
373,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
373,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
1,417,815 |
|
|
|
133,241 |
|
|
|
44,811 |
|
|
|
1,595,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, gross |
|
$ |
9,814,940 |
|
|
$ |
951,015 |
|
|
$ |
1,484,090 |
|
|
$ |
12,250,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
United States construction loans include approximately $250.4 million of condo-conversion loans
originated by the Miami Agency. |
Residential Real Estate Loans
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporations residential real estate loan portfolio increased by
$229.5 million, or 7%, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007. The Corporation has
diversified its loan portfolio by increasing the concentration of residential real estate loans.
More than 90% of the Corporations residential mortgage loan portfolio consists of fixed-rate,
fully amortizing, full documentation loans. In accordance with the Corporations underwriting
guidelines, residential real estate loans are mostly fully documented loans, and the Corporation is
not actively involved in the origination and purchase of negative amortization loans or adjustable-rate mortgage
loans.
Commercial and Construction Loans
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporations commercial and construction loan portfolio increased by
$297.0 million, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007. The Corporation has been
able to grow its portfolio with new originations from corporate customers as well as commercial
real estate and construction loans. A substantial portion of this portfolio is collateralized by
real estate. The Corporations commercial loans are primarily variable- and adjustable-rate loans.
The Corporations largest loan concentration of $360.9 million is with one mortgage originator
in Puerto Rico, Doral Financial Corporation, as of June 30, 2008. Together with the Corporations
next larger loan concentration of $230.8 million with another mortgage originator in Puerto Rico,
R&G Financial Corporation (R&G Financial), the Corporations total loans granted to these
mortgage originators amounted to $591.7 million as of June 30, 2008. These commercial loans are
secured by individual mortgage loans on residential and commercial real estate. In December 2005,
the Corporation obtained a waiver from the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico with respect to the statutory limit for individual borrowers
(loans-to-one borrower limit). The Corporation has continued working on the reduction of its
exposure to both financial institutions.
59
The Corporations construction lending volume has decreased due to the slowdown in the U.S.
housing market and the current economic environment in Puerto Rico. The Corporation has reduced its
exposure to condo-conversion loans in the Miami Agency and is closely evaluating market conditions
and opportunities in Puerto Rico. The composition of the Corporations construction loan portfolio
as of June 30, 2008 by category and geographic location follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto |
|
|
Virgin |
|
|
United |
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
Rico |
|
|
Islands |
|
|
States |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Loans for residential housing projects: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Rise (1) |
|
$ |
158,961 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
559 |
|
|
$ |
159,520 |
|
Mid-Rise (2) |
|
|
114,630 |
|
|
|
3,687 |
|
|
|
43,412 |
|
|
|
161,729 |
|
Single-Family detach |
|
|
93,182 |
|
|
|
2,341 |
|
|
|
49,406 |
|
|
|
144,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total for residential housing projects |
|
|
366,773 |
|
|
|
6,028 |
|
|
|
93,377 |
|
|
|
466,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans to individual secured by
residential properties |
|
|
16,043 |
|
|
|
38,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,803 |
|
Condo-conversion loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,375 |
|
|
|
250,375 |
|
Loans for commercial projects |
|
|
152,788 |
|
|
|
75,786 |
|
|
|
33,794 |
|
|
|
262,368 |
|
Bridge and Land loans |
|
|
162,469 |
|
|
|
38,677 |
|
|
|
205,837 |
|
|
|
406,983 |
|
Working
Capital |
|
|
30,603 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total before net deferred fees and allowance for loan losses |
|
|
728,676 |
|
|
|
159,252 |
|
|
|
583,383 |
|
|
|
1,471,311 |
|
Net deferred fees |
|
|
(2,898 |
) |
|
|
(602 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(3,767 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total construction loan portfolio, gross |
|
$ |
725,778 |
|
|
$ |
158,650 |
|
|
$ |
583,116 |
|
|
$ |
1,467,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For purposes of the table above, high-rise portfolio is composed of buildings with more than 7 stories. As of June 30, 2008 is mainly
composed of two projects that represent approximately 77% of the Corporations total outstanding high-rise residential construction loan portfolio in Puerto Rico. |
(2) |
|
Mid-rise relates to buildings up to 7 stories. |
The following table presents further information on the Corporations construction portfolio
as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Total undisbursed funds under existing commitments |
|
$ |
401,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans in non-accrual status |
|
$ |
49,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge offs Construction loans (1) |
|
$ |
6,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses Construction loans |
|
$ |
46,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing construction loans to total construction loans |
|
|
3.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses construction loans to total construction loans |
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs (annualized) to total average construction loans (1) |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes charge-offs of $6.2 million related to the repossession and sale of impaired loans in
the Miami Agency |
The following summarizes the construction loans for residential housing projects in Puerto
Rico segregated by the estimated selling price of the units:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Under $300K |
|
$ |
56,195 |
|
$300K-$600k |
|
|
179,268 |
|
Over $600k |
|
|
131,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
366,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Loans
As of June 30, 2008, the Corporations consumer loan portfolio decreased by $71.3 million, as
compared to the portfolio balance as of December 31, 2007. This is mainly the result of decreases
in the Corporations auto and personal loan portfolios, which in turn is mainly the result of
repayments and charge-offs that on a combined basis more than offset the volume of loan
originations during the first half of 2008. Notwithstanding, the Corporation experienced a
decrease in net charge-offs for consumer loans which amounted to $27.3 million for the first half
of 2008, as compared to $32.2 million for the same period a year ago.
60
Finance Leases
As of June 30, 2008, finance leases, which are mostly composed of loans to individuals to
finance the acquisition of a motor vehicle, decreased by $5.0 million as compared to the portfolio
balance as of December 31, 2007. These leases typically have five-year terms and are
collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets.
Investment Activities
As part of its strategy to diversify its revenue sources and maximize its net interest income,
First BanCorp maintains an investment portfolio that is classified as available-for-sale or
held-to-maturity. The Corporations investment portfolio, other than short-term money market
investments, as of June 30, 2008 amounted to $5.9 billion, an increase of $1.3 billion when
compared with the investment portfolio as of December 31, 2007. The increase in investment
securities was mainly due to the previously discussed purchase of approximately $3.2 billion during
the first half of 2008 as market conditions presented an opportunity for the Corporation to obtain
attractive yields, improve its net interest margin and mitigate the impact of $1.2 billion U.S.
Agency debentures called by counterparties. The Corporation also sold approximately $242 million
of MBS in the first quarter of 2008 as a spike and subsequent contraction in the yield spread
during the first quarter provided an opportunity to sell the MBS at a gain.
The following table presents the carrying value of investments at the indicated dates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Money market investments |
|
$ |
148,871 |
|
|
$ |
183,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government and agencies obligations |
|
|
967,027 |
|
|
|
2,365,147 |
|
Puerto Rico Government obligations |
|
|
31,503 |
|
|
|
31,222 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
795,582 |
|
|
|
878,714 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,796,112 |
|
|
|
3,277,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government and agencies obligations |
|
|
8,315 |
|
|
|
16,032 |
|
Puerto Rico Government obligations |
|
|
39,039 |
|
|
|
24,521 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
4,006,823 |
|
|
|
1,239,169 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,059,229 |
|
|
|
1,286,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other equity securities |
|
|
82,126 |
|
|
|
64,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments |
|
$ |
6,086,338 |
|
|
$ |
4,811,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
Mortgage-backed securities at the indicated dates consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Held-to-maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC certificates |
|
$ |
9,790 |
|
|
$ |
11,274 |
|
FNMA certificates |
|
|
785,792 |
|
|
|
867,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
795,582 |
|
|
|
878,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC certificates |
|
|
1,956,343 |
|
|
|
158,953 |
|
GNMA certificates |
|
|
342,756 |
|
|
|
44,340 |
|
FNMA certificates |
|
|
1,592,534 |
|
|
|
902,198 |
|
Mortgage
pass-through
certificates |
|
|
115,190 |
|
|
|
133,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,006,823 |
|
|
|
1,239,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
4,802,405 |
|
|
$ |
2,117,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The carrying values of investment securities classified as available-for-sale and
held-to-maturity as of June 30, 2008 by contractual maturity (excluding mortgage-backed securities
and equity securities) are shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Weighted |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
amount |
|
|
average yield % |
|
U.S. Government and agencies obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
8,415 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
966,927 |
|
|
|
5.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975,342 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto Rico Government obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due within one year |
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
6.63 |
|
Due after one year through five years |
|
|
13,485 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
|
Due after five years through ten years |
|
|
25,039 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
31,627 |
|
|
|
5.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,542 |
|
|
|
5.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after five years through ten years |
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
7.70 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
4,616 |
|
|
|
7.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,406 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,051,290 |
|
|
|
5.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
4,802,405 |
|
|
|
5.28 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities available-for-sale
and held-to-maturity |
|
$ |
5,855,341 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
Net interest income of future periods may be affected by the acceleration in prepayments of
mortgage-backed securities. Acceleration in the prepayments of mortgage-backed securities would
lower yields on securities purchased at a premium, as the amortization of premiums paid upon
acquisition of these securities would accelerate. Conversely, acceleration in the prepayments of
mortgage-backed securities would increase yields on securities purchased at a discount, as the
amortization of the discount would accelerate. Also, net interest income in future periods might
be affected by the Corporations investment in callable securities. Approximately $1.2 billion of
U.S. Agency debentures with an average yield of 5.88% were called during the first half of 2008,
however, given market opportunities, the Corporation bought U.S.
government sponsored agency MBS
amounting to $3.2 billion at an average yield of 5.44% during the first half of 2008, which is
significantly higher than the cost of borrowings used to finance the purchase of such assets. As
of June 30, 2008, there are still approximately $967 million in U.S. agency debentures with
embedded calls. Lower reinvestment rates and a time lag between calls, prepayments and/or the
maturity of investments and actual reinvestment of proceeds into new investments might affect net
interest income in the future. These risks are directly linked to future period market interest
rate fluctuations. Refer to the Risk Management discussion below for further analysis of the
effects of changing interest rates on the Corporations net interest income and for the interest
rate risk management strategies followed by the Corporation.
Sources of Funds
The Corporations principal funding sources are retail brokered CDs, branch-based deposits,
institutional deposits, federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase,
notes payable and FHLB advances.
As of June 30, 2008, total liabilities amounted to $17.4 billion, an increase of approximately
$1.6 billion, as compared to $15.8 billion as of December 31, 2007. The increase in total
liabilities was mainly attributed to a higher volume of securities sold under repurchase agreements
aligned with the increase in MBS. In addition, total liabilities increased due to a higher volume
of deposits, an increase of $493.3 million compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007. The
Corporation has been able to attract clients by offering competitive rates and additional
interest-bearing products. In terms of core deposit accounts, the Corporation has added more than
44,000 new accounts since the beginning of 2008. Other sources of funding, including FHLB advances
increased by $357.0 million, as compared to December 31, 2007, reflecting the use of alternative
sources to replace brokered CDs that matured or were called and to finance lending activities.
The use of brokered CDs has been particularly important for the growth of the Corporation. The
Corporation encounters intense competition in attracting and retaining regular retail deposits, in
Puerto Rico. The brokered CDs market is very competitive and liquid and the Corporation has been
able to obtain substantial amounts of funding in short periods of time. This strategy enhances the
Corporations liquidity position, since the brokered CDs are unsecured and can be obtained at
substantially longer maturities than other regular retail deposits.
63
The following table presents a maturity summary of CDs with denominations of $100,000 or
higher, including brokered CDs, as of June 30, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, brokered CDs over
$100,000 amounted to $7.1 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
Three months or less |
|
$ |
2,121,983 |
|
Over three months to six months |
|
|
964,747 |
|
Over six months to one year |
|
|
1,865,767 |
|
Over one year |
|
|
3,206,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
8,158,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
Despite most of the brokered CDs included in the table above are issued and settled in large
block trades with brokers through the Depository Trust Corporation (DTC), these brokered CDs are
sold by third-party intermediaries in denominations of $100,000 or less within FDIC insurance limit.
The Corporation maintains unsecured lines of credit with other banks. As of June 30, 2008, the
Corporations total unused lines of credit with these banks amounted to $290.0 million. As of June
30, 2008, the Corporation had an available line of credit with the FHLB, guaranteed by mortgage
loans pledged to the FHLB in the amount of $203.3 million. Also, there are available approximately
$97.0 million through the Federal Reserve discount window program.
The Corporations deposit products include regular savings accounts, demand deposit accounts,
money market accounts, CDs, and brokered CDs. Refer to Note 10 Deposits in the accompanying
notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for further details. Total
deposits amounted to $11.5 billion as of June 30, 2008, compared to $11.0 billion as of
December 31, 2007.
Refer to the Net Interest Income discussion above for information about average balances of
interest-bearing deposits, and the average interest rate paid on deposits for the quarters and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
64
Capital
The Corporations stockholders equity amounted to $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2008, a
decrease of $20.0 million compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007. The decrease in
stockholders equity as of June 30, 2008 is mainly attributable to net unrealized losses of $53.5
million on the fair value of available for sale securities recorded as part of comprehensive income
in connection to recent decreases in MBS prices. Also, dividends declared during the first half of
2008 amounted to $33.1 million. These factors were partially offset by the net income of $66.6
million recorded for the first half of 2008.
As of June 30, 2008, First BanCorp, FirstBank Puerto Rico and FirstBank Florida were in
compliance with regulatory capital requirements that were applicable to them as a financial holding
company, a state non-member bank and a thrift, respectively (i.e., total capital and Tier 1 capital
to risk-weighted assets of at least 8% and 4%, respectively, and Tier 1 capital to average assets
of at least 4%). Set forth below are First BanCorps, FirstBank Puerto Ricos and FirstBank
Floridas regulatory capital ratios as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, based on existing
Federal Reserve, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Office of Thrift Supervision
guidelines.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking Subsidiaries |
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
|
FirstBank |
|
To be well |
|
|
BanCorp |
|
FirstBank |
|
Florida |
|
capitalized |
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (Total capital to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
13.45 |
% |
|
|
12.79 |
% |
|
|
11.69 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to
risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
12.20 |
% |
|
|
11.54 |
% |
|
|
10.82 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Leverage ratio (1) |
|
|
8.78 |
% |
|
|
8.29 |
% |
|
|
7.97 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (Total capital to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
13.86 |
% |
|
|
13.23 |
% |
|
|
10.92 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to
risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
12.61 |
% |
|
|
11.98 |
% |
|
|
10.42 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Leverage ratio (1) |
|
|
9.29 |
% |
|
|
8.85 |
% |
|
|
7.79 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Tier 1 capital to average assets in the case of First BanCorp and FirstBank and Tier 1 Capital to adjusted total assets
in the case of FirstBank Florida. |
The moderate decrease in regulatory capital ratios is mainly related to the increase in the
volume of risk-weighted assets driven by the aforementioned purchases
of MBS and loan originations.
For each of the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Corporation declared
cash dividends of $0.14 per common share. Total cash dividends paid on common shares amounted to
$13.0 million for the first half of 2008 and $11.7 million for the same period in 2007, an increase
attributable to the 9.250 million additional shares issued during the third quarter of 2007.
Dividends declared on preferred stock amounted to approximately $20.2 million for each of the
six-month periods ended on June 30, 2008 and 2007.
65
Off -Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation engages in financial transactions that are
not recorded on the balance sheet, or may be recorded on the balance sheet in amounts that are
different than the full contract or notional amount of the transaction. These transactions are
designed to (1) meet the financial needs of customers, (2) manage the Corporations credit, market
or liquidity risks, (3) diversify the Corporations funding sources and (4) optimize capital.
As a provider of financial services, the Corporation routinely enters into commitments with
off-balance sheet risk to meet the financial needs of its customers. These financial instruments
may include loan commitments and standby letters of credit. These commitments are subject to the
same credit policies and approval process used for on-balance sheet instruments. These instruments
involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount
recognized in the statements of financial position. As of June 30, 2008, commitments to extend
credit and commercial and financial standby letters of credit amounted to approximately $1.7
billion and $100.3 million, respectively. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to
customers as long as the conditions established in the contract are met. Generally, the
Corporations mortgage banking activities do not enter into interest rate lock agreements with its
prospective borrowers.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following table presents a detail of the maturities of the Corporations contractual
obligations and commitments, which consist of CDs, long-term contractual debt obligations,
commitments to sell mortgage loans and commitments to extend credit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations and Commitments |
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Less than 1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
After 5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual obligations (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit (2) |
|
$ |
8,968,964 |
|
|
$ |
5,597,645 |
|
|
$ |
1,580,372 |
|
|
$ |
129,694 |
|
|
$ |
1,661,253 |
|
Federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements
to repurchase |
|
|
3,999,590 |
|
|
|
1,912,090 |
|
|
|
787,500 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
800,000 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,460,000 |
|
|
|
1,024,000 |
|
|
|
215,000 |
|
|
|
221,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
27,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,564 |
|
|
|
6,973 |
|
|
|
13,407 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
231,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
14,688,363 |
|
|
$ |
8,533,735 |
|
|
$ |
2,590,436 |
|
|
$ |
857,667 |
|
|
$ |
2,706,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to sell mortgage loans |
|
$ |
71,307 |
|
|
$ |
71,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
$ |
100,298 |
|
|
$ |
100,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to extend credit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
1,222,199 |
|
|
$ |
1,222,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters of credit |
|
|
30,671 |
|
|
|
30,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to originate loans |
|
|
404,724 |
|
|
|
404,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial commitments |
|
$ |
1,657,594 |
|
|
$ |
1,657,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
$21.1 million of tax liability, including accrued interest of $6.0 million, associated with unrecognized tax benefits under FIN 48 has been excluded due to
the high degree of uncertainty regarding the timing of future cash outflows associated with such obligations. |
|
(2) |
|
Include $7.1 million of brokered CDs sold by third-party intermediaries in denominations of $100,000 or less, within FDIC insurance limits. |
The Corporation has obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts, such
as debt, and under other commitments to sell mortgage loans at fair value and commitments to extend
credit. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Since certain commitments are expected to
expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future
cash requirements. In the case of credit cards and personal lines of credit, the Corporation can,
at any time and without cause, cancels the unused credit facility. In the ordinary course
66
of
business, the Corporation enters into operating leases and other commercial commitments. There
have been no significant changes in such contractual obligations since December 31, 2007.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The Corporation has in place a risk management framework to monitor, evaluate and manage the
principal risks assumed in conducting its activities. First BanCorps business is subject to eight
broad categories of risks: (1) interest rate risk, (2) market risk, (3) credit risk, (4) liquidity
risk, (5) operational risk, (6) legal and compliance risk, (7) reputation risk, and (8) contingency
risk. First BanCorp has adopted policies and procedures designed to identify and manage risks to
which the Corporation is exposed, specifically those relating to interest rate risk, credit risk,
liquidity risk, and operational risk.
The Corporations risk management policies are described below as well as in the Management
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of First BanCorps
2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interest Rate Risk Management
First BanCorp manages its asset/liability position in order to limit the effects of changes in
interest rates on net interest income. The Managements Investment and Asset Liability Committee of
the Corporation (MIALCO) oversees interest rate risk, liquidity management and other related
matters. The MIALCO, which reports to the Investment Subcommittee of the Board of Directors
Asset/Liability Risk Committee, is composed of senior management officers, including the Chief
Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Risk
Officer, the Wholesale Banking Executive, the Risk Manager of the Treasury and Investments
Division, the Financial Risk Manager and the Treasurer.
Committee meetings focus on, among other things, current and expected conditions in world
financial markets, competition and prevailing rates in the local deposit market, liquidity,
unrealized gains and losses in securities, recent or proposed changes to the investment portfolio,
alternative funding sources and their costs, hedging and the possible purchase of derivatives such
as swaps and caps, and any tax or regulatory issues which may be pertinent to these areas. The
MIALCO approves funding decisions in light of the Corporations overall growth strategies and
objectives. On a quarterly basis, the MIALCO performs a comprehensive asset/liability review,
examining interest rate risk as described below together with other issues such as liquidity and
capital.
The Corporation performs on a quarterly basis a net interest income simulation analysis on a
consolidated basis to estimate the potential change in future earnings from projected changes in
interest rates. These simulations are carried out over a one-year and a five-year time horizon,
assuming gradual upward and downward interest rate movements of 200 basis points, achieved during a
twelve-month period. Simulations are carried out in two ways:
|
(1) |
|
using a static balance sheet as the Corporation had on the simulation date, and |
|
|
(2) |
|
using a growing balance sheet based on recent growth patterns and strategies. |
The balance sheet is divided into groups of assets and liabilities detailed by maturity or
re-pricing and their corresponding interest yields and costs. As interest rates rise or fall, these
simulations incorporate expected future lending rates, current and expected future funding sources
and costs, the possible exercise of options, changes in prepayment rates, deposits decay and other
factors which may be important in projecting the future growth of net interest income.
67
The Corporation uses asset-liability management software to project future movements in the
Corporations balance sheet and income statement. The starting point of the projections generally
corresponds to the actual values of the balance sheet on the date of the simulations.
These simulations are highly complex, and use many simplifying assumptions that are intended
to reflect the general behavior of the Corporation over the period in question. There can be no
assurance that actual events will match these assumptions in all cases. For this reason, the
results of these simulations are only approximations of the true sensitivity of net interest income
to changes in market interest rates.
The following table presents the results of the simulations as of June 30, 2008 and December
31, 2007. Consistent with prior years, these exclude non-cash changes in the fair value of
derivatives and SFAS 159 liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Income Risk (Projected for the next 12 months) |
|
Net Interest Income Risk (Projected for the next 12 months) |
|
|
Static Simulation |
|
Growing Balance Sheet |
|
Static Simulation |
|
Growing Balance Sheet |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
+200 bps ramp |
|
$ |
(16.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.99 |
)% |
|
$ |
(16.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.75 |
)% |
|
$ |
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.64 |
)% |
|
$ |
(8.4 |
) |
|
|
(1.66 |
)% |
-200 bps ramp |
|
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.91 |
)% |
|
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.87 |
)% |
|
$ |
(13.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.68 |
)% |
|
$ |
(13.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.60 |
)% |
The Corporation continues to pursue the strategy of reducing the re-pricing gaps between the
assets and liabilities and to maintain interest rate risk within the established policy target
levels. Interest rate risk, as measured by the sensitivity of net interest income to shifts in
rates, changed slightly in the second quarter. During the first half of 2008, the Corporation
increased earning assets through the purchase of approximately $3.2 billion of fixed-rate U.S.
government agency mortgage-backed securities. The increase included the replacement of $1.2 billion
of U.S. Agency debentures that were called by the issuer; and net growth of the investment
portfolio in response to favorable market conditions. The increase in volume of securities sold
under repurchase agreements was aligned with the increase in mortgage-backed securities.
Also
during the first half of 2008, $2.4 billion of interest rate swaps were cancelled prior to
maturity by the counterparties under call option provisions. Due to
the economic hedge effect of
holding the swapped CDs, approximately the same amount in brokered CDs were called by the
Corporation and re-issued in different maturity terms.
Assuming parallel shifts in interest rates, the Corporations net interest income would
compress in rising rates scenarios and expand in falling rates scenarios over a five-year modeling
horizon, due to the current composition of the balance sheet. However, during the first 12 months
of the income simulation, under a parallel falling rates scenario, net interest income is expected
to compress slightly due to embedded option sold on the asset side of balance sheet. In a declining
rate scenario, the callable feature of the U.S. Agency debentures would shorten the duration of the
assets, with the potential trigger of calls that would lead to the Corporation to reinvest in lower
yielding assets.
68
Derivatives
First BanCorp uses derivative instruments and other strategies to manage its exposure to
interest rate risk caused by changes in interest rates beyond managements control. The following
summarizes major strategies, including derivatives activities, used by the Corporation in managing
interest rate risk:
Interest rate swaps Interest rate swap agreements generally involve the exchange
of fixed and floating-rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying
notional principal amount. Since a substantial portion of the Corporations loans, mainly
commercial loans, yield variable rates, the interest rate swaps are utilized to convert
fixed-rate brokered CDs (liabilities), mainly those with long-term maturities, to a variable rate
and mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in these variable rate loans.
Interest rate cap agreements Interest rate cap agreements provide the right to
receive cash if a reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. The value increases as
the reference interest rate rises. The Corporation enters into interest rate cap agreements to
protect against rising interest rates. Specifically, the interest rate of certain private label
mortgage pass-through securities and certain of the Corporations commercial loans to other
financial institutions is generally a variable rate limited to the weighted-average coupon of the
pass-through certificate or referenced residential mortgage collateral, less a contractual
servicing fee.
Structured repurchase agreements The Corporation uses structured repurchase
agreements, with embedded call options, to reduce the Corporations exposure to interest rate
risk by lengthening the contractual maturities of its liabilities, while keeping funding costs
low. Another type of structured repurchase agreement includes repurchased agreements with
embedded cap corridors; these instruments also provide protection from a rising rate scenario.
For detailed information regarding the volume of derivative activities (e.g. notional
amounts), location and fair values of derivative instruments in the Statements of Financial
Condition and the amount of gains and losses reported in the Statements of Income, refer to Note 8
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities in the accompanying unaudited interim financial
statements.
69
The following tables summarize the fair value changes of the Corporations derivatives as well
as the source of the fair values:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-month period ended |
|
(In thousands) |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period |
|
$ |
(52,450 |
) |
Contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period |
|
|
20,179 |
|
Changes in fair value during the period |
|
|
6,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
(26,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Source of Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
In Excess |
|
|
Total |
|
As of June 30, 2008 |
|
One Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
of 5 Years |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Pricing from observable market inputs |
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
(474 |
) |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
(31,770 |
) |
|
$ |
(32,110 |
) |
Pricing that consider unobservable market inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,983 |
|
|
|
5,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
(474 |
) |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
(25,787 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159 for its callable
brokered CDs and certain fixed medium-term notes (Notes) that were hedged with interest rate
swaps. One of the main considerations to early adopt SFAS 159 for these instruments was to
eliminate the operational procedures required by the long-haul method of accounting in terms of
documentation, effectiveness assessment, and manual procedures followed by the Corporation to
fulfill the requirements specified by SFAS 133.
As of June 30, 2008, all of the derivative instruments held by the Corporation were considered
economic undesignated hedges.
During the first half of 2008, approximately $2.4 billion of interest rate swaps were
cancelled by the counterparties, mainly due to lower 3-month LIBOR. Following the cancellation of
the interest rate swaps, the Corporation exercised its call option on approximately $2.4 billion
swapped to floating brokered CDs. The Corporation recorded a net gain of $4.4 million as a result
of these transactions resulting from the reversal of the cumulative mark-to-market valuation of the
swaps and the brokered CDs called.
The use of derivatives involves market and credit risk. The market risk of derivatives stems
principally from the potential for changes in the value of derivatives contracts based on changes
in interest rates. The credit risk of derivatives arises from the potential of default from the
counterparty. To manage this credit risk, the Corporation deals with counterparties of good credit
standing, enters into master netting agreements whenever possible and, when appropriate, obtains
collateral. Master netting agreements incorporate rights of set-off that provide for the net
settlement of contracts with the same counterparty in the event of default.
70
Credit Risk Management
First BanCorp is subject to credit risk mainly with respect to its portfolio of loans
receivable and off-balance sheet instruments, mainly derivatives and loan commitments. Loans
receivable represents loans that First BanCorp holds for investment and, therefore, First Bancorp
is at risk for the term of the loan. Loan commitments represent commitments to extend credit,
subject to specific condition, for specific amounts and maturities. These commitments may expose
the Corporation to credit risk and are subject to the same review and approval process as for
loans. Refer to Contractual Obligations and Commitments above for further details. The credit
risk of derivatives arises from the potential of the counterpartys default on its contractual
obligations. To manage this credit risk, the Corporation deals with counterparties of good credit
standing, enters into master netting agreements whenever possible and, when appropriate, obtains
collateral. For further details and information on the Corporations derivative credit risk
exposure, refer to Interest Rate Risk Management section above. The Corporation manages its
credit risk through credit policy, underwriting, and quality control procedures and an established
delinquency committee. The Corporation also employs proactive collection and loss mitigation
efforts.
The Corporation may also have risk of default in the securities portfolio. The securities held
by the Corporation are principally mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Treasury and agency
securities. Thus, a substantial portion of these instruments are backed by mortgages, a
U.S. government-sponsored entity or the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and are deemed
to be of the highest credit quality.
Managements Credit Committee, comprised of the Corporations Chief Credit Risk Officer and
other senior executives, has primary responsibility for setting strategies to achieve the
Corporations credit risk goals and objectives. Those goals and objectives are documented in the
Corporations Credit Policy.
Non-performing Assets and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
The provision for loan and lease losses is charged to earnings to maintain the allowance for
loan and lease losses at a level that the Corporation considers adequate to absorb probable losses
inherent in the portfolio. The Corporation establishes the allowance for loan and lease losses
based on its asset classification report to cover the total amount of any assets classified as a
loss, the probable loss exposure of other classified assets, and the estimated probable losses of
assets not classified. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is also based upon a
number of additional factors including historical loan and lease loss experience, current economic
conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral, and the financial condition of the
borrowers, and, as such, includes amounts based on judgments and estimates made by the Corporation.
Although management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate, factors
beyond the Corporations control, including factors affecting the economies of Puerto Rico, the
United States (principally the state of Florida), the U.S.VI or British VI, may contribute to
delinquencies and defaults, thus necessitating additional reserves.
For small, homogeneous loans, including residential mortgage loans, auto loans, consumer
loans, finance lease loans, and commercial and construction loans in amounts under $1.0 million,
the Corporation evaluates a specific allowance based on average historical loss experience for each
corresponding type of loan and market conditions. The methodology of accounting for all probable
losses is made in accordance with the guidance provided by SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
Commercial and construction loans in amounts over $1.0 million are individually evaluated on a
quarterly basis for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and
events, it is probable that the
71
Corporation will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of
the loan agreement. The impairment loss, if any, on each individual loan identified as impaired is
generally measured based on the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loans
effective interest rate. As a practical expedient, impairment may be measured based on the loans
observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent.
If foreclosure is probable, the creditor is required to measure the impairment based on the fair
value of the collateral. The fair value of the collateral is generally obtained from appraisals.
Updated appraisals are obtained when the Corporation determines that loans are impaired and for
certain loans on a spot basis selected by specific characteristics such as delinquency levels and
loan-to-value ratios. Should the appraisal show a deficiency, the Corporation records an allowance
for loan losses related to these loans.
As a general procedure, the Corporation internally reviews appraisals on a spot basis as part
of the underwriting and approval process. For construction loans in the Miami Agency, appraisals
are reviewed by an outsourced contracted appraiser. Once a loan backed by real estate collateral
deteriorates or is accounted for in non-accrual status, a full assessment of the value of the
collateral is performed. If the Corporation commences litigation to collect an outstanding loan or
commences foreclosure proceedings against a borrower (which includes the collateral), a new
appraisal report is requested and the book value is adjusted accordingly, either by a corresponding
reserve or a charge-off.
The Credit Risk area requests new collateral appraisals for impaired collateral dependent
loans. In order to determine present market conditions in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, and
to gauge property appreciation rates, opinions of value are requested for a sample of delinquent
residential real estate loans. The valuation information gathered through these appraisals is
considered in the Corporations allowance model assumptions.
Substantially all of the Corporations loan portfolio is located within the boundaries of the
U.S. economy. Whether the collateral is located in Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands or the
U.S. mainland, the performance of the Corporations loan portfolio and the value of the collateral
backing the transactions are dependent upon the performance of and conditions within each specific
area real estate market. Recent economic reports related to the real estate market in Puerto Rico
indicate that certain pockets of the real estate market are subject to readjustments in value
driven not by demand but more by the purchasing power of the consumers and general economic
conditions. However, the outlook is for a stable real estate market with values not growing in
certain areas due to the self-inflicted wounds associated with the governmental and political
environment in Puerto Rico. The Corporation is protected by healthy loan to value ratios set upon
original approval and driven by the Corporations regulatory and credit policy standards. The real
estate market for the U.S. Virgin Islands remains fairly strong.
72
The following tables set forth an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan and lease
losses during the periods indicated :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
Six Month Period Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period |
|
$ |
210,495 |
|
|
$ |
161,419 |
|
|
$ |
190,168 |
|
|
$ |
158,296 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
41,323 |
|
|
|
24,628 |
|
|
|
87,116 |
|
|
|
49,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged-off: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
(1,129 |
) |
|
|
(1,102 |
) |
|
|
(2,368 |
) |
|
|
(1,267 |
) |
Commercial |
|
|
(11,350 |
) |
|
|
(2,520 |
) |
|
|
(15,768 |
) |
|
|
(5,777 |
) |
Construction |
|
|
(2,526 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(6,311 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Finance leases |
|
|
(2,061 |
) |
|
|
(2,292 |
) |
|
|
(4,976 |
) |
|
|
(4,418 |
) |
Consumer |
|
|
(14,536 |
) |
|
|
(16,500 |
) |
|
|
(29,565 |
) |
|
|
(34,126 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
3,976 |
|
|
|
2,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(29,546 |
) |
|
|
(21,038 |
) |
|
|
(55,012 |
) |
|
|
(42,829 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period |
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
$ |
165,009 |
|
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
$ |
165,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total
loans receivable |
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
1.47 |
% |
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
1.47 |
% |
Net charge-offs annualized to average loans
outstanding during the period |
|
|
0.97 |
% |
|
|
0.75 |
% |
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
0.77 |
% |
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs
during the period |
|
|
1.40x |
|
|
|
1.17x |
|
|
|
1.58x |
|
|
|
1.16x |
|
The following tables set forth information concerning the allocation of the allowance for loan
losses by loan category and the percentage of loans in each category to total loans as of the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
13,731 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
8,240 |
|
|
|
27 |
% |
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
10,631 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
13,699 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
Construction loans |
|
|
46,120 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
38,108 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
Commercial loans (including loans to
local financial institutions) |
|
|
78,364 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
63,030 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
Finance leases |
|
|
10,378 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
6,445 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
Consumer loans |
|
|
63,048 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
60,646 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
190,168 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First BanCorps allowance for loan and lease losses was $222.3 million as of June 30, 2008,
compared to $190.2 million as of December 31, 2007 and $165.0 million as of June 30, 2007. The
provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2008
amounted to $41.3 million and $87.1 million, respectively, compared to $24.6 million and $49.5
million, respectively, for the same periods in 2007. The increase, as compared to 2007 periods, is
mainly attributable to additional reserves allocated to commercial and construction loans as well
as increases to the reserve factors for potential losses inherent in the loans portfolio associated
with the weakening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the slowdown in the United
States housing sector and the increase in the overall volume of the loan portfolio. Increases
to reserve factors due to economic conditions in Puerto Rico include higher provisions for the
residential mortgage loan portfolio. Puerto Rico has continued in a recession caused by, among
other things, higher utilities prices, higher taxes, government budgetary imbalances and higher oil
prices. Furthermore, as compared to the first half of 2007, the increase is attributed in part to
higher reserve factors for the construction loan portfolio, in particular the Miami Agency
portfolio.
73
The U.S. mainland real estate market also has slowed, influenced, among other things, by
increases in property taxes and insurance premiums, the tightening of credit origination standards,
overbuilding in certain areas and general market economic conditions that may threaten the
performance of the Corporations loan portfolio in the U.S. mainland, principally the Corporations
construction loan portfolio in the Miami Agency. Approximately 39% of the Corporations exposure in
the U.S. mainland is comprised of construction loans. Refer to Loan Portfolio Commercial
and Construction Loans discussion above for detailed information about the Corporations
construction loan portfolio.
The Corporation also does business in the Eastern Caribbean Region. Growth has been fueled by
an expansion in the construction, residential mortgage and small loan business sectors.
The Corporation identified in the first half of 2008 several commercial and construction loans
amounting to $239.6 million that it determined should be classified as impaired, of which $188.6
million had a specific reserve of $27.4 million. Most of the new loans identified during 2008,
approximately 77%, for which a specific reserve was allocated are construction loans originated by
the Miami Agency. At the same time, the Corporations impaired loans decreased by approximately
$53.8 million during the first half of 2008 principally as a result of foreclosed loans in the
Miami Agency with a principal balance of approximately $22.4 million which had a related impairment
reserve of $4.2 million at the time of foreclosure and a loan sold in the Miami Agency that carried
a principal balance of approximately $24.1 million with a related impairment reserve of $2.4
million at the time of sale. The latter was sold for $22.5 million during the second quarter of
2008. Refer to Non-accruing and Non-performing Assets discussion below for additional
information.
The Corporation continues its constant monitoring of the Miami Agency portfolio due to
susceptibility to current general market conditions and real estate trends in the U.S. market and
had obtained new appraisals during 2008 for more than 94% of the entire condo-conversion
construction loan portfolio in the Miami Agency.
Net charge-offs for the second quarter and first half of 2008 were $29.5 million and $55.0
million, respectively, (0.97% and 0.91%, respectively, of average loans on an annualized basis),
compared to $21.0 million and $42.8 million (0.75% and 0.77%, respectively, of average loans on an
annualized basis) for the same periods in 2007. The increase in net charge-offs for the 2008
periods, compared to 2007, was mainly associated with the Corporations commercial and construction
loan portfolio including a $9.1 million charge-off for the second quarter of 2008 related to the
previously reported participation in a syndicated commercial loan collateralized by a marina,
commercial real estate, and a high-end apartment complex in the U.S. Virgin Islands and $2.4
million in charge-offs for the second quarter of 2008 ($6.2 million for the first half of 2008)
related to the above mentioned repossession and sale of loans in the Miami Agency.
Notwithstanding this increase, the Corporation experienced a decrease in net charge-offs for
consumer loans that amounted to $13.4 million and $27.3 million for the second quarter and first
half of 2008, respectively, as compared to $15.5 million and $32.2 million for the second quarter
and first half of 2007, respectively, that reflects the effect of changes in underwriting
standards since late 2005 on a portfolio with an average life of approximately four years as the
consumer loan portfolio is replenished by new originations under revised standards. Recoveries
made from previously written-off accounts were $2.1 million and $4.0 million for the second quarter
and first half of 2008, respectively, compared to $1.4 million and $2.8 million, respectively, for
the same periods in 2007.
74
Non-accruing and Non-performing Assets
Total non-performing assets are the sum of non-accruing loans, foreclosed real estate and
other repossessed properties. Non-accruing loans are loans as to which interest is no longer
being recognized. When loans fall into non-accruing status, all previously accrued and uncollected
interest is reversed and charged against interest income.
Non-accruing Loans Policy
Residential Real Estate Loans - The Corporation classifies real estate loans in non-accruing
status when interest and principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
Commercial and Construction Loans - The Corporation places commercial loans (including
commercial real estate and construction loans) in non-accruing status when interest and principal
have not been received for a period of 90 days or more. The risk exposure of this portfolio is
diversified as to individual borrowers and industries among other factors. In addition, a large
portion is secured with real estate collateral.
Finance Leases - Finance leases are classified in non-accruing status when interest and
principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
Consumer Loans - Consumer loans are classified in non accruing status when interest and
principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
Other Real Estate Owned (OREO)
OREO acquired in settlement of loans is carried at the lower of cost (carrying value of the
loan) or fair value less estimated costs to sell the real estate at the date of acquisition
(estimated realizable value).
Other Repossessed Property
The other repossessed property category includes repossessed boats and autos acquired in
settlement of loans. Repossessed boats and autos are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated
realizable value.
Past Due Loans
Past due loans are accruing loans, which are contractually delinquent for 90 days or more.
Past due loans are current as to interest but delinquent in the payment of principal or are insured
or guaranteed under applicable FHA and VA programs.
The Corporation may also classify loans in non-accruing status and recognize revenue only when
cash payments are received because of the deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower
and payment in full of principal or interest is not expected. The Corporation started during the
third quarter of 2007, a loan loss mitigation program providing homeownership preservation
assistance. Loans modified through this program are reported as non-performing loans and interest
is recognized on a cash basis. When there is reasonable assurance of repayment and the borrower
has made payments over a sustained period, the loan is returned to accruing status.
75
The following table identifies non-performing assets at the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Non-accruing loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
230,240 |
|
|
$ |
209,077 |
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
127,158 |
|
|
|
73,445 |
|
Construction |
|
|
49,283 |
|
|
|
75,494 |
|
Finance leases |
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
37,175 |
|
|
|
48,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448,475 |
|
|
|
413,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned (1) |
|
|
38,620 |
|
|
|
16,116 |
|
Other repossessed property |
|
|
11,270 |
|
|
|
10,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
498,365 |
|
|
$ |
439,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past due loans |
|
$ |
124,078 |
|
|
$ |
75,456 |
|
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
2.56 |
% |
Non-accruing loans to total loans receivable |
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
$ |
222,272 |
|
|
$ |
190,168 |
|
Allowance to total non-accruing loans |
|
|
49.56 |
% |
|
|
46.04 |
% |
Allowance to total non-accruing loans,
excluding residential real estate loans |
|
|
101.85 |
% |
|
|
93.23 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of June 30, 2008, other real estate owned include approximately $18.6 million from
the previously reported impaired relationship in the Miami Agency. |
Total non-accruing loans increased by $35.4 million, or 9%, from $413.1 million as of December
31, 2007 to $448.5 million as of June 30, 2008. The increase in non-performing loans was mainly
related to the commercial and the residential mortgage loan portfolios which increased by $53.7
million and $21.2 million, respectively, partially offset by lower construction and consumer loans
in non-accrual status. The increase in non-accruing commercial loans is related to continuing
adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico that caused the classification as non-accrual during the
first half of 2008 of several commercial loans originated in Puerto Rico, mainly secured by land
and real estate properties, including $24.6 million of new commercial loans identified as impaired
during 2008. Also, there was the classification as non-accrual during the second quarter of 2008
of a participation in a syndicated commercial loan in the U.S. Virgin Islands with a carrying value
of $13.0 million as of June 30, 2008, net of a $9.1 million charge-off recorded in the second
quarter of 2008. The charge-off was lower than the reserve amount of $11.9 million, provided for
during the first quarter of 2008, as the loss in this relationship will be lower than originally
estimated given recent negotiations for the settlement of the loan.
The decrease in non-accruing construction loans was principally related to the sale of one of
the impaired loans in the previously reported impaired relationship in the Miami Agency. The
loans carrying amount was $21.8 million (net of an impairment of $2.4 million) and was sold for
$22.5 million. Also, during 2008, the Corporation added approximately $18.6 million to its other
real estate owned (OREO) portfolio, as a result of collateral repossessed in settlement of two
other loans in this impaired relationship. As of June 30, 2008, and as a result of the
transactions completed during the fourth quarter of 2007 and first half of 2008, there were no
outstanding loans associated with this relationship in the Miami Agency. The reduction to $18.6
million held in the OREO portfolio, net of charge-offs of $4.2 million, is a significant decrease
in the balance of this impaired relationship from the $60.5 million balance when it was identified
as impaired during the first half of 2007. As of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q, the
Corporation has identified interested purchasers for the two foreclosed properties. However, the
Corporation cannot predict whether the properties will be ultimately sold to these parties.
The Corporation has incurred in total expenditures, including legal fees, maintenance fees and
property taxes in connection with the resolution of the above mentioned impaired relationship in
the Miami Agency amounting to approximately $5.6 million since 2007, of which $1.2 million and $3.5
million were incurred during the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively. First
BanCorps expenditures ultimately will depend on the length of
76
time, the amount of professional
assistance required, the amount of proceeds upon the disposition of the collateral and other
factors not susceptible to current estimation.
The decrease in non-accruing consumer loans resulted from successful collection efforts and
net charge-offs of approximately $13.4 million and $27.3 million for the second quarter and first
half of 2008, respectively. Consumer loan delinquencies have shown signs of improvement,
particularly in the auto loan portfolio, and the net charge offs to average loans ratio on the
consumer portfolio (including finance leases) improved during the quarter to 3.02% from 3.20% for
the first quarter of 2008.
Although the balance of non-accruing residential mortgage loans increased by $21.2 million due
to adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2007,
this portfolio has remained stable since the end of the first quarter of 2008 due to improved
collection efforts and to some extent to the impact of loans modified through the loan loss
mitigation program that were returned to accruing status as borrowers have made consistent payments
over a sustained period. Since the inception of the loan loss mitigation program in the third
quarter of 2007, the Corporation has completed approximately 295 loan modifications with an
outstanding balance of approximately $50.6 million. Of this amount, approximately $37.0 million
were eligible to be returned to accruing status and $22.3 million have been returned to accruing
status after a sustained period of repayments. Modifications involve changes in one or more of the
loan terms that bring a defaulted loan current and provide sustainable affordability. Changes may
include the refinancing of any past-due amounts, including interest and escrow, the extension of
the maturity of the loans and modifications of the loan rate.
The Corporations residential mortgage loan portfolio amounted to $3.4 billion or
approximately 28% of the total loan portfolio. More than 90% of the Corporations residential
mortgage loan portfolio consist of fixed-rate, fully amortizing, full documentation loans that have
a lower risk than the typical sub-prime loans that have affected and continue to affect the U.S.
real estate market. The Corporation has not been active in negative amortization loans or
adjustable rate mortgage loans (ARMs) with teaser rates. Historically, the Corporation has
experienced a low rate of losses on its residential real estate portfolio, given that the real
estate market in Puerto Rico has not shown notable declines in the market value of properties in
almost four decades, overall comfortable loan-to-value ratios, and the limited amount of
construction considering Puerto Rico is an island with finite land recourses. The net charge-offs
to average loans ratio on the Corporations residential mortgage loan portfolio was 0.14% and 0.15%
for the second quarter and first half of 2008, respectively and 0.03% for the year ended on
December 31, 2007, significantly lower than in the United States
mainland market.
In view of current conditions in the Unites States housing market and weakening economic
conditions in Puerto Rico, the Corporation may experience further deterioration on its portfolio,
in particular the commercial and construction loan portfolio.
77
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity is the ongoing ability to accommodate liability maturities and deposit withdrawals,
fund asset growth and business operations, and meet contractual obligations through unconstrained
access to funding at reasonable market rates. Liquidity management involves forecasting funding
requirements and maintaining sufficient capacity to meet the needs and accommodate fluctuations in
asset and liability levels due to changes in our business operations or unanticipated events.
Sources of liquidity include deposits and other customer-based funding, and wholesale market-based
funding.
The Corporation manages liquidity at two levels. The first is the liquidity of the parent
company, which is the holding company that owns the banking and nonbanking subsidiaries. The second
is the liquidity of the banking subsidiaries. The Board of Directors Treasury and Investments
Committee is responsible for establishing the Corporations liquidity policy as well as approving
operating and contingency procedures, and monitoring liquidity on an ongoing basis. The MIALCO,
using measures of liquidity developed by management, which involves the use of several assumptions,
reviews the Corporations liquidity position on a monthly basis. The Treasury and Investments
Division is responsible for planning and executing the Corporations funding activities and
strategy; and reviews liquidity measures on a weekly basis.
In order to ensure adequate liquidity through the full range of potential operating
environments and market conditions, the liquidity management and business
activities are conducted in a manner that will preserve and enhance funding stability, flexibility and diversity.
Key components of this operating strategy include a strong focus on customer-based funding,
maintaining direct relationships with wholesale market funding providers, and maintaining the
ability to liquefy certain assets when, and if, requirements warrant.
The Corporation develops and maintains contingency funding plans for both the parent company
and bank liquidity positions. These plans evaluate the Corporations liquidity position under
various operating circumstances and allow the Corporation to ensure
that it would be able to operate
through a period of stress when access to normal sources of funding
might be constrained. The plans
project funding requirements during a potential period of stress, specify and quantify sources of
liquidity, outline actions and procedures for effectively managing through the problem period, and
define roles and responsibilities. They are reviewed and approved annually by the Board of
Directors Treasury and Investments Committee.
The Corporation utilizes different sources of funding to help ensure that adequate levels of
liquidity are available when needed. Diversification of funding sources is of great importance to
protect the Corporations liquidity from market disruptions. The principal sources of short-term
funds are deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and lines of credit with the
FHLB, the Federal Reserve Discount Window program, and other unsecured lines established with
financial institutions. MIALCO reviews credit availability on a
regular basis. The
Corporation has securitized and sold mortgage loans as supplementary sources of funding.
Also, broker dealers have provided additional funding through the
issuance of notes and long-term brokered certificates of deposit. The cost of these different
alternatives, among other things, is taken into consideration. The Corporations principal uses of
funds are the origination of loans and the repayment of maturing deposit accounts and borrowings.
Over the last four years, the Corporation has committed substantial resources to its mortgage
banking subsidiary, FirstMortgage Inc., with the goal of becoming a leading institution in the
highly competitive residential mortgage loans market. As a result, residential real estate loans as
a percentage of total loans receivable have increased over time from 14% at December 31, 2004 to
28% at June 30, 2008. Commensurate with the increase in its mortgage banking activities, the
Corporation has also invested in technology and personnel to enhance the Corporations secondary
mortgage market capabilities. The enhanced capabilities improve the Corporations liquidity profile
as it allows the Corporation to derive, if needed, liquidity from the sale of mortgage loans in the
secondary market. Recent disruptions in the credit markets and a reduced investors demand for
mortgage debt have adversely affected the liquidity of the secondary mortgage markets.
78
The U.S. (including Puerto Rico) secondary mortgage market is still highly liquid in large
part because of the sale or guarantee programs of the FHA, VA, HUD, FNMA and FHLMC. The troubled
housing and mortgage markets in the United States have raised concerns about the capacity of U.S.
government sponsored entities to raise money from investors to cover rising losses from loan
defaults, and potential bail out by the government. However the federal government recently passed
legislation expanding the governments line of credit to the agencies and allowing the government
to buy shares of the agencies if needed. Also, the Federal Reserve agreed to open its discount
window to the agencies.
A large portion of the Corporations funding is retail brokered CDs issued by the Bank
subsidiary. In the event that the Corporations Bank subsidiary falls below the ratios of a
well-capitalized institution, it faces the risk of not being able to replace funding through this
source. The Bank currently complies with the minimum requirements of ratios for a
well-capitalized institution and does not foresee falling below required levels to issue brokered
deposits. In addition, the average term to maturity of the retail brokered CDs was approximately
3.3 years as of June 30, 2008. Approximately 29.5% of the value of these certificates is callable
at the Corporations option.
The Corporation maintains a basic surplus (cash, short-term assets minus short-term
liabilities, and secured lines of credit) in excess of a 5% self-imposed minimum limit over total
assets. As of June 30, 2008, the basic surplus ratio of approximately 5.22% included un-pledged
assets, Federal Home Loan Bank lines of credit, the Federal Reserve Discount Window Program, and
cash. Access to regular and customary sources of funding have remained unrestricted, including the
repurchase agreements, given the liquidity and credit quality of the securities held in portfolio.
The Corporation does not rely on uncommitted inter-bank lines of credit (federal funds lines) to
fund its operations; and does not include them on the basic surplus computation. The Corporations
exposure to non-rated or sub-prime mortgage-backed securities is not-material; therefore, it is not
subject to liquidity threats stemming from such exposure.
Operational Risk
The Corporation faces ongoing and emerging risk and regulatory pressure related to the
activities that surround the delivery of banking and financial products. Coupled with external
influences such as market conditions, security risks, and legal risk, the potential for operational
and reputational loss has increased. In order to mitigate and control operational risk, the
Corporation has developed, and continues to enhance, specific internal controls, policies and
procedures that are designated to identify and manage operational risk at appropriate levels
throughout the organization. The purpose of these mechanisms is to provide reasonable assurance
that the Corporations business operations are functioning within the policies and limits
established by management.
The Corporation classifies operational risk into two major categories: business specific and
corporate-wide affecting all business lines. For business specific risks, a risk assessment group
works with the various business units to ensure consistency in policies, processes and assessments.
With respect to corporate-wide risks, such as information security, business recovery, legal and
compliance, the Corporation has specialized groups, such as the Legal Department, Information
Security, Corporate Compliance, Information Technology and Operations. These groups assist the
lines of business in the development and implementation of risk management practices specific to
the needs of the business groups.
Legal and Regulatory Risk
Legal and regulatory risk includes the risk of non-compliance with applicable legal and
regulatory requirements, the risk of adverse legal judgments against the Corporation, and the risk
that a counterpartys performance obligations will be unenforceable. The Corporation is subject to
extensive regulation in the different jurisdictions in which it conducts it business, and this
regulatory scrutiny has been significantly
79
increasing over the last several years. The Corporation has established and continues to
enhance procedures based on legal and regulatory requirements that are reasonably designed to
ensure compliance with all applicable statutory and regulatory requirements. The Corporation has a
Compliance Director who reports to the Chief Risk Officer and is responsible for the oversight of
regulatory compliance and implementation of an enterprise-wide compliance risk assessment process. The
Compliance division has officer roles in each major business areas with direct reporting
relationships to the Corporate Compliance Group.
80
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For information regarding market risk to which the Corporation is exposed, see the information
contained under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations Risk Management.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Control and Procedures
First BanCorps management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of First BanCorps disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
as of June 30, 2008. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been changes to the Corporations internal control over financial reporting (as
such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal
quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Corporations internal control over financial reporting.
81
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the opinion of the Companys management, the pending and threatened legal proceedings of
which management is aware will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the
Corporation.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
For a detailed discussion of certain risk factors that could affect First BanCorps
operations, financial condition or results for future periods see Item 1A, Risk Factors, in First
BanCorps 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
82
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
For the discussion of the Corporations Annual Stockholders Meeting held on April 29, 2008, refer
to Part II, Item 4 in the Corporations Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March
31, 2008.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
31.1
|
- |
CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
- |
CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
- |
CEO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
- |
CFO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
83
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Corporation has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First BanCorp.
Registrant
|
|
Date: August 11, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Luis M. Beauchamp
|
|
|
|
Luis M. Beauchamp |
|
|
|
Chairman, President and
Chief
Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 11, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Fernando Scherrer
|
|
|
|
Fernando Scherrer |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President
and
Chief Financial Officer |
|
84