FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
Commission File Number: 0-22374
Fidelity Southern Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Georgia
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58-1416811 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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3490 Piedmont Road, Suite 1550, Atlanta GA
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30305 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(404) 639-6500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer þ |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
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Class |
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Shares Outstanding at October 31, 2008 |
Common Stock, no par value
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9,498,022 |
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION
INDEX
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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(Unaudited) |
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Cash and due from banks |
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$ |
21,370 |
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$ |
22,085 |
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Interest-bearing deposits with banks |
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1,336 |
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1,357 |
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Federal funds sold |
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29,956 |
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6,605 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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52,662 |
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30,047 |
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Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of
$129,213 and $104,446 at September 30, 2008, and December 31,
2007, respectively) |
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127,437 |
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103,149 |
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Investment securities held-to-maturity (approximate fair value
of $25,537 and $28,727 at September 30, 2008, and December 31,
2007, respectively) |
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25,562 |
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29,064 |
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Investment in FHLB stock |
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5,282 |
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5,665 |
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Loans held-for-sale |
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52,098 |
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63,655 |
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Loans |
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1,423,752 |
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1,388,358 |
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Allowance for loan losses |
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(26,023 |
) |
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(16,557 |
) |
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Loans, net of allowance for loan losses |
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1,397,729 |
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1,371,801 |
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Premises and equipment, net |
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19,874 |
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18,821 |
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Other real estate |
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16,668 |
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7,307 |
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Accrued interest receivable |
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8,646 |
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9,367 |
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Bank owned life insurance |
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27,518 |
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26,699 |
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Other assets |
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26,622 |
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20,909 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,760,098 |
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$ |
1,686,484 |
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Liabilities |
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Deposits |
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Noninterest-bearing demand deposits |
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$ |
123,372 |
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$ |
131,597 |
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Interest-bearing deposits: |
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Demand and money market |
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248,500 |
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314,067 |
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Savings |
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202,632 |
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216,442 |
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Time deposits, $100,000 and over |
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315,855 |
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285,497 |
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Other time deposits |
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575,460 |
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458,022 |
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Total deposits |
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1,465,819 |
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1,405,625 |
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Federal funds purchased |
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15,000 |
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5,000 |
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Other short-term borrowings |
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58,449 |
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70,954 |
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Subordinated debt |
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67,527 |
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67,527 |
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Other long-term debt |
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47,500 |
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25,000 |
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Accrued interest payable |
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7,000 |
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6,760 |
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Other liabilities |
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5,537 |
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5,655 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,666,832 |
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1,586,521 |
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Shareholders Equity |
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Preferred stock, no par value. Authorized 10,000,000; no shares
issued and outstanding. |
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Common stock, no par value. Authorized 50,000,000; issued and
outstanding 9,469,671 and 9,368,904 at September 30, 2008, and
December 31, 2007, respectively |
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46,808 |
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46,164 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
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(1,101 |
) |
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(804 |
) |
Retained earnings |
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47,559 |
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54,603 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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93,266 |
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99,963 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
1,760,098 |
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$ |
1,686,484 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
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Nine Months Ended |
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Three Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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(Dollars in thousands except per share data) |
|
2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Interest income |
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Loans, including fees |
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$ |
73,930 |
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$ |
79,069 |
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$ |
24,082 |
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$ |
27,203 |
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Investment securities |
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5,606 |
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5,472 |
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1,912 |
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1,789 |
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Federal funds sold and bank deposits |
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189 |
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|
241 |
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|
94 |
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|
72 |
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Total interest income |
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79,725 |
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84,782 |
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26,088 |
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29,064 |
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Interest expense |
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Deposits |
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37,204 |
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43,561 |
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11,990 |
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|
14,816 |
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Short-term borrowings |
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1,680 |
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1,577 |
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|
450 |
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|
557 |
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Subordinated debt |
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3,977 |
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|
3,492 |
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|
1,291 |
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|
|
1,277 |
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Other long-term debt |
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|
1,146 |
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|
|
1,178 |
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|
421 |
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|
397 |
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Total interest expense |
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44,007 |
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|
49,808 |
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|
14,152 |
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17,047 |
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Net interest income |
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|
35,718 |
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|
|
34,974 |
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|
11,936 |
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|
12,017 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
21,850 |
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|
|
4,950 |
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|
|
11,400 |
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|
|
2,800 |
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|
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
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13,868 |
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|
30,024 |
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|
536 |
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|
9,217 |
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|
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Noninterest income |
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|
|
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|
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Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
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3,589 |
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|
|
3,554 |
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|
1,226 |
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|
|
1,230 |
|
Other fees and charges |
|
|
1,474 |
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|
|
1,408 |
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|
499 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
Mortgage banking activities |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
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|
50 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Indirect lending activities |
|
|
4,187 |
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|
4,051 |
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|
|
1,091 |
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|
|
1,372 |
|
SBA lending activities |
|
|
1,164 |
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|
1,952 |
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|
|
387 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
Securities gains |
|
|
1,306 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,024 |
|
|
|
1,496 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
13,893 |
|
|
|
13,606 |
|
|
|
3,851 |
|
|
|
4,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
19,628 |
|
|
|
19,304 |
|
|
|
6,404 |
|
|
|
6,613 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
2,277 |
|
|
|
2,160 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
Net occupancy |
|
|
3,066 |
|
|
|
2,991 |
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
1,064 |
|
Communication |
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
Professional and other services |
|
|
2,792 |
|
|
|
2,725 |
|
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
Stationery, printing and supplies |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
Other real estate related expense |
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
4,234 |
|
|
|
4,757 |
|
|
|
1,832 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
36,426 |
|
|
|
34,752 |
|
|
|
12,579 |
|
|
|
11,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income before income tax expense |
|
|
(8,665 |
) |
|
|
8,878 |
|
|
|
(8,192 |
) |
|
|
2,176 |
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(3,998 |
) |
|
|
2,565 |
|
|
|
(3,317 |
) |
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
(4,667 |
) |
|
$ |
6,313 |
|
|
$ |
(4,875 |
) |
|
$ |
1,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.68 |
|
|
$ |
(.52 |
) |
|
$ |
.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.68 |
|
|
$ |
(.52 |
) |
|
$ |
.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per share |
|
$ |
.19 |
|
|
$ |
.27 |
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic |
|
|
9,404,001 |
|
|
|
9,320,465 |
|
|
|
9,441,876 |
|
|
|
9,341,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding-fully
diluted |
|
|
9,404,001 |
|
|
|
9,329,302 |
|
|
|
9,441,876 |
|
|
|
9,343,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(4,667 |
) |
|
$ |
6,313 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
21,850 |
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
Other amortization |
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
Provision for other real estate losses |
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of loans |
|
|
125,721 |
|
|
|
199,002 |
|
Proceeds from sales of other real estate |
|
|
5,204 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
Loans originated for resale |
|
|
(112,338 |
) |
|
|
(185,915 |
) |
Gains on loan sales |
|
|
(1,826 |
) |
|
|
(2,431 |
) |
Gain on sale of investment securities |
|
|
(1,306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on sales of other real estate |
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Net increase in deferred income taxes |
|
|
(4,956 |
) |
|
|
(1,272 |
) |
Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
Net increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance |
|
|
(819 |
) |
|
|
(751 |
) |
Net increase in other assets |
|
|
(874 |
) |
|
|
(4,211 |
) |
Net increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
(400 |
) |
Net (decrease) increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
29,608 |
|
|
|
18,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale |
|
|
(44,314 |
) |
|
|
(10,100 |
) |
Purchases of investment in FHLB stock |
|
|
(4,927 |
) |
|
|
(4,746 |
) |
Proceeds received from sale of investment securities |
|
|
5,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities and calls of investment securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
3,231 |
|
|
|
3,284 |
|
Maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale |
|
|
15,401 |
|
|
|
10,172 |
|
Redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
5,310 |
|
|
|
4,815 |
|
Net increase in loans |
|
|
(63,108 |
) |
|
|
(56,079 |
) |
Capital improvements to other real estate owned |
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
(185 |
) |
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(2,698 |
) |
|
|
(1,638 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(85,943 |
) |
|
|
(54,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in transactional accounts |
|
|
(87,602 |
) |
|
|
28,245 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in time deposits |
|
|
147,796 |
|
|
|
(31,174 |
) |
Proceeds of issuance of other long-term debt |
|
|
27,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of other long-term debt |
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net increase in subordinated debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,619 |
|
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
|
|
(2,505 |
) |
|
|
(10,200 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(1,783 |
) |
|
|
(2,515 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
978 |
|
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
78,950 |
|
|
|
5,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
22,615 |
|
|
|
(30,098 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
30,047 |
|
|
|
58,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
52,662 |
|
|
$ |
28,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
43,767 |
|
|
$ |
50,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
1,350 |
|
|
$ |
4,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash transfers of loans to other real estate |
|
$ |
15,330 |
|
|
$ |
5,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fidelity
Southern Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (Fidelity). Fidelity Southern Corporation
(FSC) owns 100% of Fidelity Bank (the Bank), and LionMark Insurance Company, an insurance
agency offering consumer credit related insurance products. FSC also owns five subsidiaries
established to issue trust preferred securities, which entities are not consolidated for financial
reporting purposes in accordance with Financial Account Standard Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
46(R), as FSC is not the primary beneficiary. The Company, as used herein, includes FSC and its
subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles followed within the financial services industry for
interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required for complete
financial statements.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the
balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the periods covered by the statements of income.
Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are
particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the
allowance for loan losses, the calculations of and the amortization of capitalized servicing
rights, the valuation of net deferred income taxes and the valuation of real estate or other assets
acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In addition, the actual
lives of certain amortizable assets and income items are estimates subject to change. The Company
principally operates in one business segment, which is community banking.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of
the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods have been included. All
such adjustments are normal recurring accruals. Certain previously reported amounts have been
reclassified to conform to current presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on
previously reported net income, or shareholders equity or cash flows. The Companys significant
accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Other than as discussed in Note 9, there were no new accounting policies or changes to existing
policies adopted in the first nine months of 2008, which had a significant effect on the results of
operations or statement of financial condition. For interim reporting purposes, the Company
follows the same basic accounting policies and considers each interim period as an integral part of
an annual period.
Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2008.
These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K and Annual Report to Shareholders for
the year ended December 31, 2007.
6
2. Shareholders Equity
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the FRB) is the primary regulator of
FSC, a bank holding company. The Bank is a state chartered commercial bank subject to Federal and
state statutes applicable to banks chartered under the banking laws of the State of Georgia and to
banks whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC), the
Banks primary Federal regulator. The Bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The
Banks state regulator is the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance (the GDBF). The FDIC and
the GDBF examine and evaluate the financial condition, operations, and policies and procedures of
state chartered commercial banks, such as the Bank, as part of their legally prescribed oversight
responsibilities.
The FRB, FDIC, and GDBF have established capital adequacy requirements as a function of their
oversight of bank holding companies and state chartered banks. Each bank holding company and each
bank must maintain certain minimum capital ratios. At September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007,
the Company exceeded all capital ratios required by the FRB, FDIC, and GDBF to be considered well
capitalized.
3. Contingencies
In the first quarter of 2008, concurrent with the Companys mandatory redemption of 29,267
shares of Visa, Inc. common stock upon Visas successful initial public offering, the Company
reversed a pretax $567,000 litigation expense accrual recorded in the fourth quarter of 2007 to
recognize the Companys estimated proportional share of Visa litigation settlements and litigation
reserves. In October 2008, Visa settled with Discovery Financial Services related to a case within
the covered litigation. As a result, in the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded a pretax
charge of $360,000 related to its estimated proportional share of Visa litigation and the Companys
associated guarantee liability. Fidelity, as a member of Visa, is obligated for its proportional
share of litigation and legal expenses. A litigation escrow account was initially funded with $3.0
billion at the time of Visas initial public offering. This escrow account will be used to help
pay for the settlement with Discover and the Company will benefit from this escrow account. The
Company expects to reverse the $360,000 litigation expense in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Due to the nature of their activities, the Company and its subsidiaries are at times engaged
in various legal proceedings that arise in the course of normal business, some of which were
outstanding as of September 30, 2008. While it is difficult to predict or determine the outcome of
these proceedings, it is the opinion of management, after consultation with its legal counsel, that
the ultimate liabilities, if any, will not have a material adverse impact on the Companys
consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
4. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and other comprehensive income (loss), related
to unrealized gains and losses on investment securities classified as available-for-sale. All
other comprehensive income (loss) items are tax effected at a rate of 38% for each period.
During the third quarter and the first nine months of 2008, other comprehensive income (loss)
net of tax was $669,000 and $(297,000), respectively. Other comprehensive income, net of tax, was
$1.3 million and other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit, was $168,000 for the comparable
periods of 2007. Comprehensive loss for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2008 was
$4.0 million and $4.8 million, respectively, compared to comprehensive income of $3.0 million and
$6.1 million for the same periods in 2007.
7
5. Share-Based Compensation
The Companys 1997 Stock Option Plan authorized the grant of options to management personnel
for up to 500,000 shares of the Companys common stock. All options granted have three year to
eight year terms and vest and become fully exercisable at the end of three years to five years of
continued employment. No options may be or were granted after March 31, 2007, under this plan.
The Fidelity Southern Corporation Equity Incentive Plan (the 2006 Incentive Plan), permits
the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units,
and other incentive awards (Incentive Awards). The maximum number of shares of the Companys
common stock that may be issued under the 2006 Incentive Plan is 750,000 shares, all of which may
be stock options. Generally, no award shall be exercisable or become vested or payable more than
10 years after the date of grant. Options granted under the 2006 Incentive Plan have four year
terms and become fully exercisable at the end of three years of continued employment. Incentive
awards available under the 2006 Incentive Plan totaled 311,333 shares at September 30, 2008.
A summary of option activity as of September 30, 2008, and changes during the nine month
period then ended is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of share |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Terms |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2008 |
|
|
178,905 |
|
|
$ |
18.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
362,000 |
|
|
|
4.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
4,666 |
|
|
|
18.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
536,239 |
|
|
$ |
8.98 |
|
|
4.08 years |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
65,950 |
|
|
$ |
17.55 |
|
|
2.45 years |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense was not significant for the nine month period ended September
30, 2008.
8
6. Other Long-Term Debt
Other Long-term Debt is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
FHLB three year European Convertible
Advance with interest at 4.06% maturing
November 5, 2010, with a one-time FHLB
conversion option to reprice to a
three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at
the end of one year |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB four year Fixed Rate Advance with
interest at 3.2875% maturing March 12,
2012 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB five year European Convertible
Advance with interest at 2.395% maturing
March 12, 2013, with a one-time FHLB
conversion option to reprice to a
three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at
the end of two years |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB five year European Convertible
Advance with interest at 2.79% maturing
March 12, 2013, with a one-time FHLB
conversion option to reprice to a
three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at
the end of three years |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB five year European Convertible
Advance with interest at 2.40% maturing
April 3, 2013, with a one-time FHLB
conversion option to reprice to a
three-month LIBOR-based floating rate at
the end of two years |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB two year Fixed Rate Advance with
interest at 2.64% maturing April 5, 2010 |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB four year Fixed Rate Advance with
interest at 3.24% maturing April 2, 2012 |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,500 |
|
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In March of 2008, the Bank purchased approximately $20 million in fixed rate agency mortgage
backed securities which were funded with $20 million in laddered two year through five year
maturity long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances. During the second quarter of 2008, the Bank
paid off one of these advances of $5.0 million. In April of 2008, the Bank purchased $10 million
in fixed rate agency mortgage backed securities which were funded with $10 million in laddered one
year through five year maturity Federal Home Loan Bank advances. $7.5 million of the borrowings
were long-term and are shown in the table above.
7. Fair Value
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements for financial assets and financial liabilities. SFAS No. 157 establishes a common
definition of fair value and framework for measuring fair value under U.S. GAAP. Fair value is an
exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair
value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable
inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS No. 157 are
described below:
9
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement
date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either
directly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the
fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
A financial instruments level within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that
is significant to the fair value measurement. The following table presents the assets that are
measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as reported on
the consolidated statements of financial position at September 30, 2008 (dollars in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Securities Level 1 |
|
|
Inputs Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Available-for-sale
securities |
|
$ |
127,437 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
127,437 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value utilizing
Level 2 inputs. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an
independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include
dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels,
trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bonds terms
and conditions, among other things. The investments in the Companys portfolio are generally not
quoted on an exchange but are actively traded in the secondary institutional markets.
The following table presents the assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as reported on the consolidated statements of
financial position at September 30, 2008 (dollars in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets for |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical Securities |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Inputs Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Impaired loans |
|
$ |
34,613 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
34,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired, at the
lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing
these loans and is classified at a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Collateral may include
real estate, or business assets including equipment, inventory and accounts receivable. The value
of real estate collateral is determined based on an appraisal by qualified licensed appraisers
hired by the Company. The value of business equipment is based on an appraisal by
qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company if significant, or the equipments net book
value on the business financial statements. Inventory and accounts receivable collateral are
valued based on independent field examiner review or aging reports. Appraised and reported values
may be
10
discounted based on managements historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the
time of the valuation, and managements expertise and knowledge of the client and clients
business. Impaired loans are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and
adjusted accordingly.
8. Other Real Estate
Other real estate (ORE) consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
630 |
|
|
$ |
1,577 |
|
Residential |
|
|
9,771 |
|
|
|
2,652 |
|
Residential lots |
|
|
6,267 |
|
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other real estate |
|
$ |
16,668 |
|
|
$ |
7,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized costs represent disbursements made to complete construction or development of
foreclosed property and are added to the cost of the ORE found on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Net gains on sales are included in Other Income in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Expensed
costs are disbursements made for the maintenance or repair of properties held in ORE. Capitalized
costs, net gains on sales, and expensed costs related to ORE are summarized below (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Capitalized costs of other real estate |
|
$ |
541 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains on sales of other real estate |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for ORE losses |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Other ORE related expense |
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ORE related expense |
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus on EITF issue No. 06-04, Accounting for
Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance
Arrangements (EITF No. 06-04). EITF No. 06-04 requires recognition of a liability and related
compensation costs for endorsement split dollar life insurance policies that provide a benefit to
an employee that extends to postretirement periods. The Company adopted EITF No. 06-04 effective
January 1, 2008. The Company recorded a cumulative-effect debit adjustment to retained earnings of
$594,000, net of tax in the first quarter of 2008 and expects to have related ongoing expenses of
approximately $200,000 per year.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosures
about fair value measurements. It does not require any new fair value measurements but applies
whenever other accounting pronouncements require or permit fair value measurements. The statement
was effective as of the beginning of a companys first fiscal year after November 15, 2007, and
interim periods within that fiscal
11
year. The Company adopted this statement effective January 1,
2008. There was no material impact on the Companys financial condition and statement of
operations as a result of the adoption of this statement. In September of 2008, the FASB and the
SEC issued joint guidance on SFAS No. 157 to provide clarification for preparers and auditors
regarding the appropriate use of internal assumptions when market quotes are based on a disorderly
market sales. In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a
Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active (FSP 157-3). FSP 157-3 clarifies
the application of SFAS 157 in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate
key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that
financial asset is not active. (See Note 7.) There was no material impact on the Companys
financial condition, results of operations or cash flow as a result of the adoption of this FSP.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). This statement provides companies with an option to
report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value in an effort to reduce both
complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the volatility in earnings caused by
measuring related assets and liabilities differently. It also establishes presentation and
disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different
measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The statement was effective as
of the beginning of a companys first fiscal year after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted
this statement effective January 1, 2008 and has not elected the fair value option on any financial
assets or liabilities. There was no material impact on the Companys financial condition and
statement of operations as a result of the adoption of this statement.
10. Subsequent Events
In October 2008, the Company approved the distribution of a stock dividend on November 13,
2008 of one share for every 200 shares owned on the record date of November 3, 2008.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following analysis reviews important factors affecting our financial condition at
September 30, 2008, compared to December 31, 2007, and compares the results of operations for the
third quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. These comments should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes appearing in this
report and the Risk Factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007. All percentage and dollar variances noted in the following analysis are
calculated from the balances presented in the accompanying financial statements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-Q may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, that reflect our current expectations relating to present or future trends or
factors generally affecting the banking industry and specifically affecting our operations, markets
and products. Without limiting the foregoing, the words believes, expects, anticipates,
estimates, projects, intends, and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions we believe
are reasonable and may relate to, among other things, the deteriorating economy and its impact on
operating results and credit quality, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, changes in
interest rates, and
litigation results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties.
Actual results could differ materially from those projected for many reasons, including without
limitation, changing events and trends that have influenced our assumptions. These trends and
events include (i) a
12
deteriorating economy and its impact on operations and credit quality; (ii)
unique risks associated with our construction and land development loans; (iii) the continued
impact of a slowing economy on our commercial loan portfolio and its potential continued impact on
our consumer portfolio; (iv) changes in real estate values and economic conditions in Atlanta,
Georgia; (v) our ability to maintain and service relationships with automobile dealers and indirect
automobile loan purchasers and our ability to profitably manage changes in our indirect automobile
lending operations; (vi) changes in the interest rate environment and their impact on our net
interest margin; (vii) difficulties in maintaining quality loan growth; (viii) less favorable than
anticipated changes in the national and local business environment, particularly in regard to the
housing market in general and residential construction and new home sales in particular; (ix)
adverse changes in the regulatory requirements affecting us; (x) impact on the Company from the
implementation of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008; (xi) greater competitive
pressures among financial institutions in our market; (xii) changes in political, legislative and
economic conditions; (xiii) inflation; (xiv) greater loan losses than historic levels and an
insufficient allowance for loan losses; and (xv) failure to achieve the revenue increases expected
to result from our investments in branch additions and in our transaction deposit and lending
businesses.
This list is intended to identify some of the principal factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements included herein
and are not intended to represent a complete list of all risks and uncertainties in our business.
Investors are encouraged to read the related section in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K,
including the Risk Factors set forth therein. Additional information and other factors that
could affect future financial results are included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our accounting and reporting policies are in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles and conform to general practices within the financial services industry. Our
financial position and results of operations are affected by managements application of accounting
policies, including estimates, assumptions and judgments made to arrive at the carrying value of
assets and liabilities and amounts reported for revenues, expenses and related disclosures.
Different assumptions in the application of these policies, or conditions significantly different
from certain assumptions, could result in material changes in our consolidated financial position
or consolidated results of operations. Critical accounting and reporting policies include those
related to the allowance for loan losses, the capitalization of servicing assets and liabilities
and the related amortization, loan related revenue recognition, and income taxes. Our accounting
policies are fundamental to understanding our consolidated financial position and consolidated
results of operations. Significant accounting policies have been periodically discussed and
reviewed with and approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of
Directors.
Our critical accounting policies that are highly dependent on estimates, assumptions and
judgment are substantially unchanged from the descriptions included in the notes to consolidated
financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
13
Results of Operations
Earnings
For the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded a net loss of $4.9 million compared to net
income of $1.7 million for the third quarter of 2007. Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share
for the third quarter of 2008 and 2007 were $(.52) and $.18, respectively. Net loss for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 was $4.7 million compared to net income of $6.3 million for the
same period in 2007. Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share for the first nine months of 2008
and 2007 were $(.50) and $.68, respectively. The decrease in net income for the third quarter and
first nine months of 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 was primarily due to an $8.6
million and $16.9 million increase, respectively, in the provision for loan losses to $11.4 million
and $21.9 million, respectively. The increases in the provision for loan losses were due to the
continued weak economy and increased loan charge-offs.
The Company benefited in the first quarter of 2008 from a pretax gain of $1,252,000 on the
mandatory redemption of 29,267 shares of Visa, Inc. common stock upon Visas successful initial
public offering. The Company reversed a pretax $567,000 litigation expense accrual recorded in the
fourth quarter of 2007 to recognize the Companys proportional share of Visa litigation settlements
and litigation reserves. In October 2008, Visa settled with Discovery Financial Services related
to a case within the covered litigation. As a result, in the third quarter of 2008, the Company
recorded a pretax charge of $360,000 related to its estimated proportional share of Visa litigation
and the Companys associated guarantee liability.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income decreased $81,000 or .7% in the third quarter of 2008 to $11.9 million
compared to $12.0 million for the same period in 2007 resulting primarily from a decrease in loan
interest income due to lower interest rates on loans and an increase in nonperforming assets.
The average balance of interest-earning assets increased by $118.1 million or 7.6% to $1.678
billion for the third quarter of 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The yield on
interest-earning assets for the third quarter of 2008 was 6.21%, a decrease of 121 basis points
when compared to the yield on interest-earning assets for the same period in 2007. The average
balance of loans outstanding for the third quarter of 2008 increased $89.3 million or 6.3% to
$1.502 billion when compared to the same period in 2007. The yield on average loans outstanding
for the period decreased 127 basis points to 6.39% when compared to the same period in 2007 as a
result of a net decrease in the prime lending rate and to a lesser extent, the effects of an
increase in the level of nonperforming loans from $7.0 million at September 30, 2007 to $73.0
million at September 30, 2008
The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $124.5 million or 8.9% to $1.528
billion for the third quarter of 2008 and the rate on this average balance decreased 114 basis
points to 3.68% when compared to the same period in 2007. The 114 basis point decrease in the cost
of interest-bearing liabilities was lower than the 121 basis point decrease in the yield on
interest earning assets, resulting in a seven basis point decrease in net interest spread. Net
interest margin decreased 23 basis points to 2.86% for the third quarter of 2008 compared to 3.09%
for the same period in 2007. The Bank manages its net interest spread and net interest margin
based primarily on its loan and deposit pricing. To maintain its deposit market share and to
assist in liquidity management, during 2008 as compared to 2007, the Bank did not decrease its
deposit pricing as much as it lowered its loan rates, which increase or decrease with the prime
interest rate. Deposit pricing in our markets has remained fairly constant due to increased
competition for deposits resulting from liquidity issues impacting the banking industry as a whole.
14
Net interest income increased $744,000 or 2.1% in the first nine months of 2008 to $35.7
million compared to $35.0 million for the same period in 2007 resulting primarily from a decrease
in interest expense on deposits due to overall lower interest rates. The average balance of
interest-earning assets increased by $108.9 million or 7.1% to $1.652 billion for the first nine
months of 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The yield on interest-earning assets for
the first nine months of 2008 was 6.47%, a decrease of 91 basis points when compared to the yield
on interest-earning assets for the same period in 2007. The average balance of loans outstanding
for the first nine months of 2008 increased $96.4 million or 6.9% to $1.488 billion when compared
to the same period in 2007. The yield on average loans outstanding for the period decreased 97
basis points to 6.65% when compared to the same period in 2007 as a result of a net decrease in the
prime lending rate and an increase in the level of nonperforming loans and assets.
The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $116.8 million or 8.5% to $1.499
billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the rate on this average balance decreased
90 basis points to 3.92% when compared to the same period in 2007. The 90 basis point decrease in
the cost of interest-bearing liabilities was lower than the 91 basis point decrease in the yield on
interest-earning assets, resulting in a one basis point decrease in net interest spread. Net
interest margin decreased 14 basis points to 2.92% for the first nine months of 2008 compared to
3.06% for the same period in 2007.
Provision for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established and maintained through provisions charged to
operations. Such provisions are based on managements evaluation of the loan portfolio including
loan portfolio concentrations, economic conditions, past loan loss experience, adequacy of
underlying collateral, and such other factors which, in managements judgment, require
consideration in estimating loan losses. Loans are charged off or charged down when, in the
opinion of management, such loans are deemed to be uncollectible or not fully collectible.
Subsequent recoveries are added to the allowance.
For all loan categories, historical loan loss experience, adjusted for changes in the risk
characteristics of each loan category, current trends, and other factors, is used to determine the
level of allowance required. Additional amounts are allocated based on the probable losses of
individual impaired loans and the effect of economic conditions on both individual loans and loan
categories. Since the allocation is based on estimates and subjective judgment, it is not
necessarily indicative of the specific amounts of losses that may ultimately occur.
In determining the allocated allowance, all portfolios are treated as homogenous pools. The
allowance for loan losses for the homogenous pools is allocated to loan types based on historical
net charge-off rates adjusted for any current changes in these trends. Within the commercial,
commercial real estate, SBA, construction and business banking loan portfolios, every nonperforming
loan and loans having greater than normal risk characteristics are not treated as homogenous pools
and are individually reviewed for a specific allocation. The specific allowance for these
individually reviewed loans is based on a specific loan impairment analysis.
In determining the appropriate level for the allowance, management ensures that the overall
allowance appropriately reflects a margin for the imprecision inherent in most estimates. This
additional allowance is reflected in the overall allowance. Management believes the allowance for
loan losses is adequate to provide for losses inherent in the loan portfolio at September 30, 2008
(see Asset Quality).
The provision for loan losses for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2008 was
$11.4 million and $21.9 million, respectively, compared to $2.8 million and $5.0 million for the
same periods in 2007. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at September 30,
2008, was 1.83% compared to 1.19% at December 31, 2007, and to 1.10% at September 30, 2007. The
increase in the provision in the third quarter and
15
first nine months of 2008 as compared to the same periods in 2007 and the increase in the allowance
as a percentage of loans at September 30, 2008, was due to managements assessment of the continued
slowing economy and housing market, as well as increased charge-offs in both the residential
construction and consumer loan portfolios. The ratio of net charge-offs to average loans on an
annualized basis for the first nine months of 2008 increased to 1.16% compared to .39% for the same
period in 2007. The ratio of net charge-offs to average loans for the year ended December 31, 2007
was .45%. The following schedule summarizes changes in the allowance for loan losses for the
periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
16,557 |
|
|
$ |
14,213 |
|
|
$ |
14,213 |
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
SBA |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate-construction |
|
|
5,363 |
|
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
|
1,934 |
|
Real estate-mortgage |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
Consumer installment |
|
|
7,349 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
5,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
13,316 |
|
|
|
5,030 |
|
|
|
7,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
SBA |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate-construction |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
Real estate-mortgage |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
Consumer installment |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
12,384 |
|
|
|
4,008 |
|
|
|
6,156 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
21,850 |
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
26,023 |
|
|
$ |
15,155 |
|
|
$ |
16,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized ratio of net charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
.39 |
% |
|
|
.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans
at end of period |
|
|
1.83 |
% |
|
|
1.10 |
% |
|
|
1.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Substantially all of the consumer installment loan net charge-offs in the first nine months of
2008 and 2007 were from the indirect automobile loan portfolio. Consumer installment loan net
charge-offs increased $3.8 million to $6.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
compared to the same period in 2007. The national and Atlanta economies continued to decline in
the first nine months of 2008, as what began as a real estate slowdown impacted other areas of the
economy, including our consumer lending portfolio. The annualized ratio of net charge-offs to
average consumer loans outstanding was 1.18% and .56% during the first nine months of 2008 and
2007, respectively. Consumer loan net charge-offs represented 53.9% of total net charge-offs for
the first nine months of 2008.
Construction loan net charge-offs were $5.3 million in the first nine months of 2008 compared
to $1.4 million in the same period of 2007. Management will continue to monitor closely and
aggressively address credit quality and trends in the residential construction loan portfolio. The
residential construction loan portfolio will require close scrutiny through the next several
quarters.
Based on the continuing poor economic conditions and increasing adverse trends in the both the
consumer loan and construction loan portfolios, management believes that loan losses will continue
to increase.
16
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 was $3.9 million and
$13.9 million, respectively, compared to $4.8 million and $13.6 million for the same periods in
2007, a decrease of $944,000 for the quarter and an increase of $287,000 for the nine month period.
The decrease for the quarter was due to decreased income from SBA and indirect lending activities.
The increase for the nine month period was due to a gain of $1.3 million on the mandatory
redemption of 29,267 shares of Visa, Inc. common stock upon Visas successful initial public
offering.
For the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, income from SBA lending
activities decreased $351,000 or 47.6%, due to a reduction in the gain on loans sold and a
reduction in the volume of loans sold. SBA loans sold totaled $5.7 million for the third quarter
of 2008 compared to $9.8 million sold in the third quarter of 2007. With the continuing volatility
in credit markets, the market price and thus the profit on loan sales have been less than they have
been for us historically. Income from indirect lending activities, which includes both net gains
from the sale of indirect automobile loans and servicing and ancillary loan fees on loans sold,
decreased $281,000 or 20.5% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to 2007. The decrease was a
result of a reduction in gain on sales due to lower sales and lower indirect automobile loans
serviced for others. For the third quarter of 2008, there were servicing retained sales of $8.9
million compared to $36.2 million in service retained sales for the same period in 2007. The
average amount of loans serviced for others decreased from $293 million for the third quarter of
2007 to $253 million for the same period in 2008, a decrease of $40 million or 13.7% due to monthly
principal payments which exceeded the additional loans serviced for others added because of fewer
servicing retained loan sales. Other operating income decreased $351,000 for the third quarter of
2008 compared to 2007 because of lower brokerage fee income, lower insurance sales commissions and
lower gains on sale of other real estate.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, noninterest
income from SBA lending activities decreased $788,000 or 40.4%, due to a reduction in the gain on
loans sold and a reduction in the volume of loans sold. Total SBA loans sold were $18.1 million
for the nine month period ended September 2008 compared to $30.3 million sold during the same
period in 2007. There were no SBA 504 loans sold in 2008 compared to $9.8 million sold during
2007. As discussed above, the continuing volatility in credit markets has negatively impacted the
gains generated by the sale of SBA loans. The market for SBA 504 loans, because of their relative
size and underwriting complexity, has particularly contracted. Other operating income decreased
$472,000 or 31.6% for the nine months ended September 2008 compared to 2007 because of lower
brokerage fee income, and lower insurance sales commissions.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense was $12.6 million for the third quarter of 2008, compared to $11.8 million
for the same period in 2007, an increase of $743,000 or 6.3%. The increase was primarily a result
of higher ORE related expenses, which were $806,000 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to zero
for the same period in 2007. The increase is a result of higher foreclosed assets held by the Bank
during the third quarter. The average ORE balance increased 266.2% to $12.8 million for the third
quarter of 2008 compared to $3.5 million for the same period in 2007. The ORE expense is made up
of $559,000 in provision for other real estate losses and $247,000 in maintenance, real estate
taxes, and other related expenses. Other significant variances include the accrual for the
$360,000 reserve for Fidelitys estimated proportional share of a settlement of the Visa litigation
with Discovery Financial Services, an increase of $240,000 related to a higher FDIC assessment, a
decrease in salaries and employee benefits of $209,000, a decrease in fraud losses of $199,000, and
a decrease in advertising
expense of $137,000. Because of the announcement of increased FDIC insurance assessments for 2009,
management expects this expense to increase nearly 150% in 2009.
17
Noninterest expense was $36.4 million for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $34.8
million for the same period in 2007, an increase of $1.7 million or 4.8%. ORE related expense for
the nine months increased to $2.0 million compared to $18,000 in 2007 because of an increase in the
number of foreclosures and the associated increase in ORE. The average balance in ORE increased
from $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 2007 to $11.2 million for the same period in
2008. The $2.0 million in ORE expense is made up of $1.4 million in provision for other real
estate losses and $569,000 in maintenance, real estate taxes, and other related expenses. Other
operating expenses increased $427,000 or 15.7% primarily due to the $360,000 expense accrual for
Fidelitys estimated proportional share of a settlement of the Visa litigation with Discovery
Financial Services. In the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a $567,000 expense to
recognize its proportional share of Visa litigation settlements, litigation reserves and certain
other litigation. Because a portion of the proceeds from the Visa initial public offering funded a
$3 billion litigation liability reserve for the American Express settlement, the Discover
litigation, and other specific litigation matters, on which our $567,000 litigation accrual was
based, management reversed the accrual during the first quarter of 2008. Salaries and employee
benefits expense increased 1.7% or $324,000 to $19.6 million in the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to the addition in
the second half of 2007 of seasoned loan production staff, including SBA, indirect automobile, and
commercial lenders to increase lending volume.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 was a
benefit of $3.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively, compared to expense of $497,000 and $2.6
million for the same periods in 2007. The income tax benefit recorded in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2008 was primarily the result of a pretax loss and the amount of state income
tax credits relative to the pretax income. In addition, the average balance of tax exempt
investment securities increased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 compared to
the same periods in 2007.
Financial Condition
Assets
Total assets were $1.760 billion at September 30, 2008, compared to $1.686 billion at December
31, 2007, an increase of $73.6 million, or 4.4%. This increase was due to a $35.4 million increase
in loans, a $24.3 million increase in investments available for sale, and a $22.6 million increase
in cash and cash equivalents.
Loans increased $35.4 million or 2.5% to $1.424 billion at September 30, 2008 compared to
$1.388 billion at December 31, 2007. The increase in loans was primarily the result of an increase
in total commercial loans, including SBA loans of $28.9 million or 9.4% to $335.4 million, growth
in consumer installment loans of $19.9 million or 2.8% to $726.1 million and growth in real estate
mortgage loans of $13.2 million or 14.1% to $106.9 million. As the liquidity and credit crisis
continued during the nine months of 2008, demand for these loan types continued and management was
able to conservatively grow these portfolios while tightening our underwriting standards.
Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in real estate construction loans of $26.7
million or 9.5% to $255.4 million due to a decline in real estate construction activity and a
transfer of approximately $15.3 million to other real estate.
Investment securities available for sale increased $24.3 million or 23.5% to $127.4 million at
September 30, 2008 compared to $103.1 million at December 31, 2007. The increase was a result of
managements
decision to enter into a series of transactions in March and April of 2008 to take advantage of the
steepness of the yield curve. In March, the Bank purchased $19.6 million in agency (U.S.
government sponsored entity) mortgage backed securities and funded the transaction with $20.0
million in laddered maturity advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. In April, the Bank
purchased $10.0 million in agency (U.S. government
18
sponsored entity) mortgage backed securities and
funded the transaction with $10 million in laddered maturity advances from the Federal Home Loan
Bank. In addition, the Bank added six general obligation municipal bonds to the portfolio for a
total of $5.0 million and purchased a $10 million Federal Home Loan Bank discount bond. Decreasing
the size of the investment portfolio in the first nine months of 2008 were principal paydowns on
mortgage backed securities, a $5.0 million agency note which was called at par, the sale of a
$792,000 general obligation municipal security for a gain of $12,000, and the sale of five agency
mortgage backed securities totaling $3.3 million for a gain of $35,000.
Cash and cash equivalents increased 75.3% or $22.6 million to $52.7 million at September 30,
2008 compared to December 31, 2007. This balance varies with the Banks liquidity needs and is
influenced by scheduled loan closings, timing of customer deposits, and loan sales.
Loans
The following schedule summarizes our total loans at September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
$ |
131,001 |
|
|
$ |
107,325 |
|
Tax exempt commercial |
|
|
8,144 |
|
|
|
9,235 |
|
Real estate mortgage commercial |
|
|
196,213 |
|
|
|
189,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial |
|
|
335,358 |
|
|
|
306,441 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
255,393 |
|
|
|
282,056 |
|
Real estate mortgage residential |
|
|
106,906 |
|
|
|
93,673 |
|
Consumer installment |
|
|
726,095 |
|
|
|
706,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
1,423,752 |
|
|
|
1,388,358 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(26,023 |
) |
|
|
(16,557 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net of allowance |
|
$ |
1,397,729 |
|
|
$ |
1,371,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
1,423,752 |
|
|
$ |
1,388,358 |
|
Loans Held-for-Sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
1,860 |
|
|
|
1,412 |
|
Consumer installment |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
38,000 |
|
SBA |
|
|
35,238 |
|
|
|
24,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans held-for-sale |
|
|
52,098 |
|
|
|
63,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
1,475,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,452,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
Asset Quality
The following schedule summarizes our asset quality position at September 30, 2008, and
December 31, 2007 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Nonperforming assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
73,043 |
|
|
$ |
14,371 |
|
Repossessions |
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
Other real estate |
|
|
16,668 |
|
|
|
7,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
91,377 |
|
|
$ |
24,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans 90 days past due and still accruing |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
26,023 |
|
|
$ |
16,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of loans past due and still accruing to loans |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of nonperforming assets to total loans ORE,
and repossessions |
|
|
6.12 |
% |
|
|
1.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance to period-end loans |
|
|
1.83 |
% |
|
|
1.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance to nonaccrual loans and repossessions
(coverage ratio) |
|
|
.35 |
x |
|
|
.98 |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in nonperforming assets from December 31, 2007 to September 30, 2008, was
primarily driven by increases in nonaccrual loans and other real estate, approximately 92.2% of
which totals are secured by real estate. Approximately $52.3 million of the $58.7 million increase
in nonaccrual loans from December 31, 2007 to September 30, 2008, was related to the residential
construction portfolio.
The $73.0 million in nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2008, included $67.4 million in
residential construction related loans, $3.0 million in commercial and SBA loans and $2.6 million
in retail and consumer loans. Of the $67.4 million in residential construction related loans on
nonaccrual, $37.0 million was related to 157 single family construction loans with completed homes
and homes in various stages of completion, $27.2 million was related to 409 single family developed
lots, and $3.2 million related to other loans.
The $16.7 million in other real estate at September 30, 2008, was made up of one commercial
property with a balance of $600,000 and the remainder were residential construction related
balances which consisted of $9.8 million in 53 residential single family homes completed or
substantially completed, $5.8 million in 125 single family developed lots, and $400,000 in one
parcel of undeveloped land.
Managements assessment of the overall loan portfolio is that loan quality and performance are
continuing to be adversely affected by the slowing economy in general and the real estate market in
particular. This section should be read in conjunction with the discussion in Provision for Loan
Losses.
Investment Securities
Total unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale, net of unrealized gains
of $380,000, were $1.8 million at September 30, 2008. Total unrealized losses on investment
securities available-for-sale, net
of unrealized gains of $242,000, were $1.3 million at December 31, 2007. Net unrealized
losses on investment securities available-for-sale increased $479,000 during the first nine months
of 2008.
20
Declines in fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost
that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In
estimating other-than temporary impairment losses, management considers, among other things,
(i) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (ii) the
financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (iii) the financial condition and near
term prospects of the insurer, if applicable, and (iv) the intent and ability of the Company to
retain our investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated
recovery in fair value.
Two individual investment securities were in a continuous unrealized loss position in excess
of 12 months at September 30, 2008, with an aggregate unrealized loss of $233,000. Both securities
were agency pass-through mortgage backed securities and the unrealized loss positions resulted not
from credit quality issues, but from market interest rate increases over the interest rates
prevalent at the time the mortgage backed securities were purchased, and are considered temporary,
with full collection of principal and interest anticipated.
Also, as of September 30, 2008, management had the ability and intent to hold the temporarily
impaired securities for a period of time sufficient for a recovery of cost. Accordingly, as of
September 30, 2008, management believes the impairments discussed above are temporary and no
impairment loss has been recognized in our Consolidated Statements of Income.
Deposits
Total deposits at September 30, 2008, were $1.466 billion compared to $1.406 billion at
December 31, 2007, a $60.2 million or 4.3% increase. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits decreased
$8.2 million or 6.3% to $123.4 million. Savings deposits decreased $13.8 or 6.4% to $202.6
million. Interest-bearing demand and money market accounts decreased $65.6 million or 20.1% to
$248.5 million. Time deposits increased $147.8 million or 19.9% to $891.3 million. While some of
the decrease in interest-bearing demand and money market accounts can be attributed to movement of
consumer deposits into higher yielding certificates of deposit, a majority of the decline in
transactional account balances is attributable to increased use of cash as the credit markets have
tightened. To help manage the duration of the Banks deposit liabilities and projected liquidity,
management offers special rates in certain certificate of deposit terms in order to increase
balances. While the balances in transaction accounts decreased for the nine month period end
September 2008, the number of transaction accounts has continued to increase as a result of the
extensive transaction account acquisition program. Management believes that the number of our
transaction deposit accounts will continue to increase during the remainder of 2008.
Short-Term Borrowings
There were $15.0 million in Federal funds purchased at September 30, 2008, compared to $5.0
million at December 31, 2007, an increase of $10.0 million. Other short-term borrowings at
September 30, 2008, totaled $58.4 million compared to $71.0 million at December 31, 2007, a
decrease of $12.5 million or 17.6%. Other short-term borrowings at September 30, 2008, consisted
of $43.9 million in overnight repurchase agreements primarily with commercial transaction account
customers, $2.5 million in FHLB advances, and $12.0 million of other collateralized debt maturing
during 2008.
Federal funds purchased varies with the daily liquidity needs of the Bank and averaged $11.9
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $10.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007. Other short-term borrowings decreased because FHLB advances decreased $32.5
million to $2.5 million due to
the maturity of a $15 million fixed rate credit advance and a $20 million fixed rate credit
advance which were not replaced. Partially offsetting this decrease were higher balances of
securities sold under repurchase
21
agreements which increased $20.0 million to $43.9 million at
September 30, 2008, compared to December 31, 2007.
Other Long-Term Debt
Other long-term debt increased $22.5 million or 90.0% to $47.5 million at September 30, 2008
compared to $25.0 million at December 31, 2007. In March of 2008, the Bank purchased approximately
$20 million in fixed rate agency mortgage backed securities which were funded with $20.0 million in
laddered two year through five year maturity long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances. In April
2008, the Bank purchased $10 million in fixed rate agency mortgage backed securities which were
funded with $10 million in laddered one year through five year Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
The long-term advances are discussed below.
On March 12, 2008, the Company entered into a $5.0 million four year FHLB fixed rate advance
collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing March 12, 2012. The advance
bears interest at 3.2875%. The Bank may prepay the advance subject to a prepayment penalty.
However, should the FHLB receive compensation from its hedge parties upon a prepayment, that
compensation would be payable to the Bank less an administrative fee.
On March 12, 2008, the Company entered into a $5.0 million two year FHLB Bermudan convertible
advance collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing March 12, 2010. The
FHLB exercised it option on June 12, 2008 to convert the interest rate from a fixed rate to a
variable rate based on three month LIBOR plus a spread charged by the FHLB to its members for an
adjustable rate credit advance with the same remaining maturity. As a result of the conversion the
Bank elected to prepay the advance on the conversion date.
On March 12, 2008, the Company entered into a $5.0 million five year FHLB European convertible
advance collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing March 12, 2013. The
advance had an interest rate of 2.395% at September 30, 2008. The FHLB has the one time option on
March 12, 2010 to convert the interest rate from a fixed rate to a variable rate based on three
month LIBOR plus a spread charged by the FHLB to its members for an adjustable rate credit advance
with the same remaining maturity.
On March 12, 2008, the Company entered into a $5.0 million five year FHLB European convertible
advance collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing March 12, 2013. The
advance had an interest rate of 2.79% at September 30, 2008. The FHLB has the one time option on
March 14, 2011 to convert the interest rate from a fixed rate to a variable rate based on three
month LIBOR plus a spread charged by the FHLB to its members for an adjustable rate credit advance
with the same remaining maturity.
On April 3, 2008, the Company entered into a $2.5 million five year FHLB European convertible
advance collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing April 3, 2013. The
advance had an interest rate of 2.40% at September 30, 2008. The FHLB has the one time option on
April 5, 2010 to convert the interest rate from a fixed rate to a variable rate based on three
month LIBOR plus a spread charged by the FHLB to its members for an adjustable rate credit advance
with the same remaining maturity.
On April 1, 2008, the Company entered into a $2.5 million four year FHLB Fixed Rate advance
collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing April 2, 2012. The advance
had an interest rate of 3.24% at September 30, 2008.
On April 4, 2008, the Company entered into a $2.5 million two year FHLB Fixed Rate advance
collateralized with pledged qualifying real estate loans and maturing April 5, 2010. The advance
had an interest rate of 2.64% at September 30, 2008.
22
If the Bank should decide to prepay any of the convertible advances above prior to conversion
by the FHLB, it will be subject to a prepayment penalty. However, should the FHLB receive
compensation from its hedge parties upon a prepayment, that compensation would be payable to the
Bank less an administrative fee. Also, should the FHLB decide to exercise its option to convert
the advances to variable rate, the Bank can prepay the advance on the conversion date and each
quarterly interest payment date thereafter with no prepayment penalty.
Subordinated Debt
The Company has five unconsolidated business trust (trust preferred) subsidiaries that are
variable interest entities: FNC Capital Trust I, Fidelity National Capital Trust I, Fidelity
Southern Statutory Trust I, Fidelity Southern Statutory Trust II, and Fidelity Southern Statutory
Trust III. Our subordinated debt consists of the outstanding obligations of the five trust
preferred issues and the amounts to fund the investments in the common stock of those entities.
The following schedule summarizes our subordinated debt at September 30, 2008 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated |
|
|
|
|
Type |
|
Issued(1) |
|
Debt |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
Trust Preferred |
|
March 8, 2000 |
|
$ |
10,825 |
|
|
Fixed |
|
@ |
10.875 |
% |
Trust Preferred |
|
July 19, 2000 |
|
|
10,309 |
|
|
Fixed |
|
@ |
11.045 |
% |
Trust Preferred |
|
June 26, 2003 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
Variable |
|
@ |
6.576 |
%(2) |
Trust Preferred |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
Variable |
|
@ |
4.706 |
%(3) |
Trust Preferred |
|
August 20, 2007 |
|
|
20,619 |
|
|
Fixed |
|
@ |
6.620 |
%(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
67,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
Each trust preferred security has a final maturity thirty years from the date of issuance. |
|
2. |
|
Reprices quarterly at a rate 310 basis points over three month LIBOR and is subject to refinancing or repayment at par in June 2008
with regulatory approval. |
|
3. |
|
Reprices quarterly at a rate 189 basis points over three month LIBOR. |
|
4. |
|
Five year fixed rate, and then reprices quarterly at a rate 140 basis points over three month LIBOR. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Market and public confidence in our financial strength and that of financial institutions in
general will largely determine the access to appropriate levels of liquidity. This confidence is
significantly dependent on our ability to maintain sound credit quality and the ability to maintain
appropriate levels of capital resources.
Liquidity is defined as the ability to meet anticipated customer demands for funds under
credit commitments and deposit withdrawals at a reasonable cost and on a timely basis. Management
measures the liquidity position by giving consideration to both on-balance sheet and off-balance
sheet sources of and demands for funds on a daily and weekly basis.
Sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, net of Federal requirements to
maintain reserves against deposit liabilities; investment securities eligible for sale or pledging
to secure borrowings from dealers and
customers pursuant to securities sold under agreements to repurchase (repurchase
agreements); loan repayments; loan sales; deposits and certain interest-sensitive deposits;
brokered deposits; a collateralized line of credit at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (FRB)
Discount Window; a collateralized line of credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta
(FHLB); and borrowings under unsecured overnight Federal funds
23
lines available from correspondent
banks. The principal demands for liquidity are new loans, anticipated fundings under credit
commitments to customers and deposit withdrawals.
Management seeks to maintain a stable net liquidity position while optimizing operating
results, as reflected in net interest income, the net yield on interest-earning assets and the cost
of interest-bearing liabilities in particular. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee (ALCO)
meets regularly to review the current and projected net liquidity positions and to review actions
taken by management to achieve this liquidity objective. Managing the levels of total liquidity,
short-term liquidity, and short-term liquidity sources continues to be an important exercise
because of the coordination of the projected SBA and indirect automobile loan production and sales,
SBA loans held-for-sale balances, indirect automobile loans held-for-sale balances, and individual
loans and pools of loans sold anticipated to increase from time to time during the year.
In addition to the availability of brokered deposits, as of September 30, 2008, we had the
following sources of available unused liquidity (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
Unpledged securities |
|
$ |
12,000 |
|
FHLB advances |
|
|
45,000 |
|
FRB lines |
|
|
176,000 |
|
Federal funds lines |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sources of available unused liquidity |
|
$ |
265,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity
Shareholders equity was $93.3 million at September 30, 2008, and $100 million at December 31,
2007. Shareholders equity as a percent of total assets was 5.3% at September 30, 2008, compared
to 5.9% at December 31, 2007. The decrease in shareholders equity in the first nine months of
2008 was primarily the result of a net loss, dividends paid, the effect of the change in other
comprehensive income and the cumulative effect adjustment as a result of the adoption of EITF No.
06-04 Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement
Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. (See Note 9.) This decrease was somewhat offset by the
issuance of common stock.
At September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, FSC exceeded all minimum capital ratios required
by the FRB, as reflected in the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRB |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Capital Ratios: |
|
Ratio |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Leverage |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
7.06 |
% |
|
|
7.93 |
% |
Risk-Based Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I |
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
7.75 |
|
|
|
8.43 |
|
Total |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
10.92 |
|
|
|
11.55 |
|
The following table sets forth the capital requirements for the Bank under FDIC regulations
and the Banks capital ratios at September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, respectively:
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FDIC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Capital Ratios: |
|
Capitalized |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Leverage |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
7.81 |
% |
|
|
8.10 |
% |
Risk-Based Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I |
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
8.57 |
|
|
|
8.60 |
|
Total |
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
|
10.45 |
|
|
|
10.30 |
|
During the first nine months of 2008, we declared and paid dividends on our common stock of
$.19 per share totaling $1.8 million, which was lower than the $.27 per share paid in the same
period in 2007. In October of 2008, the Company approved the distribution of a stock dividend on
November 3, 2008 of one share for every 200 shares owned on the record date. Dividends for the
remainder of 2008 will be reviewed quarterly, with the declared and paid dividend consistent with
current earnings, capital requirements and forecasts of future earnings.
Market Risk
Our primary market risk exposures are credit risk and interest rate risk and, to a lesser
extent, liquidity risk. We have little or no risk related to trading accounts, commodities, or
foreign exchange.
Interest rate risk is the exposure of a banking organizations financial condition and
earnings ability to withstand adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an
important source of profitability and shareholder value; however, excessive levels of interest rate
risk can pose a significant threat to assets, earnings, and capital. Accordingly, effective risk
management that maintains interest rate risk at prudent levels is essential to our success.
ALCO, which includes senior management representatives, monitors and considers methods of
managing the rate and sensitivity repricing characteristics of the balance sheet components
consistent with maintaining acceptable levels of changes in portfolio values and net interest
income with changes in interest rates. The primary purposes of ALCO are to manage interest rate
risk consistent with earnings and liquidity, to effectively invest our capital, and to preserve the
value created by our core business operations. Our exposure to interest rate risk compared to
established tolerances is reviewed on at least a quarterly basis by our Board of Directors.
Evaluating a financial institutions exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing
both the adequacy of the management process used to control interest rate risk and the
organizations quantitative levels of exposure. When assessing the interest rate risk management
process, we seek to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems,
and internal controls are in place to maintain interest rate risk at prudent levels with
consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of interest rate risk exposure
requires us to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on our
consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity, and, where
appropriate, asset quality.
Interest rate sensitivity analysis, referred to as equity at risk, is used to measure our
interest rate risk by computing estimated changes in earnings and the net present value of our cash
flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items in the event of a range of assumed
changes in market interest rates. Net present value
represents the market value of portfolio equity and is equal to the market value of assets minus
the market value of liabilities, with adjustments made for off-balance sheet items. This analysis
assesses the risk of loss in the
25
market risk sensitive instruments in the event of a sudden and
sustained 200 basis point increase or decrease in market interest rates (equity at risk).
Our policy states that a negative change in net present value (equity at risk) as a result of
an immediate and sustained 200 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates should not exceed
the lesser of 2% of total assets or 15% of total regulatory capital. It also states that a similar
increase or decrease in interest rates should not negatively impact net interest income or net
income by more than 5% or 15%, respectively.
The most recent rate shock analysis indicated that the effects of an immediate and sustained
increase or decrease of 200 basis points in market rates of interest would fall within policy
parameters and approved tolerances for equity at risk, net interest income, and net income.
We have historically been cumulatively asset sensitive to six months; however, we have been
liability sensitive from six months to one year, largely mitigating the potential negative impact
on net interest income and net income over a full year from a sudden and sustained decrease in
interest rates. Likewise, historically the potential positive impact on net interest income and
net income of a sudden and sustained increase in interest rates is reduced over a one-year period
as a result of our liability sensitivity in the six month to one year time frame.
Rate shock analysis provides only a limited, point in time view of interest rate sensitivity.
The gap analysis also does not reflect factors such as the magnitude (versus the timing) of future
interest rate changes and asset prepayments. The actual impact of interest rate changes upon
earnings and net present value may differ from that implied by any static rate shock or gap
measurement. In addition, net interest income and net present value under various future interest
rate scenarios are affected by multiple other factors not embodied in a static rate shock or gap
analysis, including competition, changes in the shape of the Treasury yield curve, divergent
movement among various interest rate indices, and the speed with which interest rates change.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
The major elements used to manage interest rate risk include the mix of fixed and variable
rate assets and liabilities and the maturity and repricing patterns of these assets and
liabilities. It is our policy not to invest in derivatives. We perform a quarterly review of
assets and liabilities that reprice and the time bands within which the repricing occurs. Balances
generally are reported in the time band that corresponds to the instruments next repricing date or
contractual maturity, whichever occurs first. However, fixed rate indirect automobile loans,
mortgage backed securities, and residential mortgage loans are primarily included based on
scheduled payments with a prepayment factor incorporated. Through such analyses, we monitor and
manage our interest sensitivity gap to minimize the negative effects of changing interest rates.
The interest rate sensitivity structure within our balance sheet at September 30, 2008,
indicated a cumulative net interest sensitivity liability gap of 9.61% when projecting out one
year. In the near term, defined as 90 days, there was a cumulative net interest sensitivity asset
gap of 6.94% at September 30, 2008. When projecting forward six months, there was a cumulative net
interest sensitivity liability gap of 1.32%. This information represents a general indication of
repricing characteristics over time; however, the sensitivity of certain deposit products may vary
during extreme swings in the interest rate cycle. Since all interest rates and yields do not
adjust at the same velocity, the interest rate sensitivity gap is only a general indicator of the
potential effects of interest rate changes on net interest income. Our policy states that the
cumulative gap at six months and one year should generally not exceed 15% and 10%, respectively.
The Bank was within established tolerances at September 30, 2008.
26
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See Item 2 Market Risk and Interest Rate Sensitivity for quantitative and qualitative
discussion about our market risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Fidelitys management
supervised and participated in an evaluation, with the participation of the Companys Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on, or as of the date of, that
evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to
be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are a party to claims and lawsuits arising in the course of normal business activities.
Although the ultimate outcome of all claims and lawsuits outstanding as of September 30, 2008,
cannot be ascertained at this time, it is the opinion of management that these matters, when
resolved, will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial
condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
While the Company attempts to identify, manage, and mitigate risks and uncertainties
associated with its business to the extent practical under the circumstances, some level of risk
and uncertainty will always be present. Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007, describes some of the risks and uncertainties associated with our
business. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect our cash flows,
results of operations, and financial condition. We do not believe that there have been any
material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007.
27
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of this Report.
|
|
|
3(a) and 4(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Fidelity Southern Corporation
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(f) to Fidelity Southern Corporations Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003) |
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3(b)
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By-Laws (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(b) to Fidelity Southern
Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005) |
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31.1
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Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Securities
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2
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Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Securities
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1
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Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2
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Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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FIDELITY SOUTHERN CORPORATION
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(Registrant) |
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Date: November 6, 2008 |
BY: /s/ James B. Miller, Jr.
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James B. Miller, Jr. |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: November 6, 2008 |
BY: /s/ Stephen H. Brolly
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Stephen H. Brolly |
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Interim Chief Financial Officer |
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