þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Wisconsin | 39-0380010 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) | |
5757 North Green Bay Avenue | ||
Milwaukee, Wisconsin | 53201 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Class | Shares Outstanding at June 30, 2006 | |||
Common Stock: $0.04 1/6 par value per share | 195,565,351 |
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Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | ||||||||
302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
906 Certification of CEO and CFO |
2
June 30, | September 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2005 | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 380 | $ | 171 | $ | 385 | ||||||
Accounts receivable net |
5,686 | 4,987 | 4,529 | |||||||||
Inventories |
1,740 | 983 | 915 | |||||||||
Assets of discontinued operations |
153 | | | |||||||||
Other current assets |
1,385 | 998 | 896 | |||||||||
Current assets |
9,344 | 7,139 | 6,725 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment net |
3,970 | 3,581 | 3,294 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
5,758 | 3,733 | 3,670 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets |
779 | 289 | 274 | |||||||||
Investments in partially-owned affiliates |
488 | 445 | 420 | |||||||||
Other noncurrent assets |
1,717 | 957 | 778 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 22,056 | $ | 16,144 | $ | 15,161 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ | 248 | $ | 684 | $ | 393 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
585 | 81 | 221 | |||||||||
Accounts payable |
4,315 | 3,938 | 3,544 | |||||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
1,019 | 704 | 747 | |||||||||
Accrued income taxes |
239 | 44 | 27 | |||||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
40 | | | |||||||||
Other current liabilities |
2,237 | 1,390 | 1,350 | |||||||||
Current liabilities |
8,683 | 6,841 | 6,282 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18) |
||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
4,180 | 1,577 | 1,632 | |||||||||
Postretirement health and other benefits |
270 | 159 | 158 | |||||||||
Minority interests in equity of subsidiaries |
136 | 196 | 143 | |||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
1,878 | 1,313 | 1,169 | |||||||||
Shareholders equity |
6,909 | 6,058 | 5,777 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 22,056 | $ | 16,144 | $ | 15,161 | ||||||
3
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
||||||||||||||||
Products and systems |
$ | 6,420 | $ | 6,323 | $ | 20,128 | $ | 18,225 | ||||||||
Services |
1,970 | 739 | 3,957 | 2,354 | ||||||||||||
8,390 | 7,062 | 24,085 | 20,579 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
||||||||||||||||
Products and systems |
5,818 | 5,571 | 18,100 | 16,132 | ||||||||||||
Services |
1,359 | 591 | 2,802 | 1,914 | ||||||||||||
7,177 | 6,162 | 20,902 | 18,046 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit |
1,213 | 900 | 3,183 | 2,533 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
736 | 532 | 2,209 | 1,693 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
197 | | 197 | 210 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
280 | 368 | 777 | 630 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
7 | 5 | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(72 | ) | (28 | ) | (191 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||||||
Equity income |
28 | 19 | 72 | 59 | ||||||||||||
Miscellaneous net |
(10 | ) | (8 | ) | (10 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) |
(47 | ) | (12 | ) | (117 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes and minority interests |
233 | 356 | 660 | 588 | ||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
(111 | ) | 94 | (37 | ) | 95 | ||||||||||
Minority interests in net earnings of subsidiaries |
8 | 7 | 32 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
336 | 255 | 665 | 465 | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
2 | | 3 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
| | | 145 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338 | $ | 255 | $ | 668 | $ | 626 | ||||||||
Earnings per share from continuing operations |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.72 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 3.43 | $ | 2.43 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.70 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 3.39 | $ | 2.39 | ||||||||
Earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.73 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 3.44 | $ | 3.27 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.71 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 3.40 | $ | 3.22 | ||||||||
4
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
Revised | ||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338 | $ | 255 | $ | 668 | $ | 626 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
cash provided by operating activities |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
168 | 145 | 494 | 454 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
10 | 6 | 30 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of partially-owned affiliates,
net of dividends received |
(10 | ) | (14 | ) | (9 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||||||
Minority interests in net earnings of subsidiaries |
8 | 7 | 32 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
| | | (145 | ) | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(263 | ) | 84 | (343 | ) | (13 | ) | |||||||||
Non cash restructuring costs |
51 | | 51 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Other |
20 | 29 | 38 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Changes in working capital, excluding acquisitions
and divestitures of businesses |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
93 | (120 | ) | 74 | (369 | ) | ||||||||||
Inventories |
(119 | ) | (62 | ) | (160 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||||||
Other current assets |
16 | (11 | ) | 42 | (101 | ) | ||||||||||
Restructuring reserves |
138 | (29 | ) | 91 | 135 | |||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
288 | 7 | (102 | ) | 120 | |||||||||||
Accrued income taxes |
(62 | ) | 50 | 156 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
676 | 347 | 1,062 | 702 | ||||||||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(176 | ) | (104 | ) | (438 | ) | (387 | ) | ||||||||
Sale of property, plant and equipment |
| 3 | 13 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(11 | ) | (73 | ) | (2,597 | ) | (106 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations |
| | | 687 | ||||||||||||
Settlement of cross-currency interest rate swaps |
| 10 | 66 | (62 | ) | |||||||||||
Changes in long-term investments |
(20 | ) | (29 | ) | (21 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||
Cash provided (used) by investing activities |
(207 | ) | (193 | ) | (2,977 | ) | 127 | |||||||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt net |
(208 | ) | 20 | (480 | ) | (414 | ) | |||||||||
Increase in long-term debt |
4 | 3 | 2,729 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(17 | ) | (19 | ) | (118 | ) | (45 | ) | ||||||||
Payment of cash dividends |
(54 | ) | (48 | ) | (163 | ) | (144 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
32 | 30 | 156 | 44 | ||||||||||||
Cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(243 | ) | (14 | ) | 2,124 | (543 | ) | |||||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 226 | $ | 140 | $ | 209 | $ | 286 | ||||||||
5
1. | Financial Statements | |
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments except as disclosed herein) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Johnson Controls, Inc. (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2005. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of results for the Companys 2006 fiscal year because of seasonal and other factors. | ||
Certain prior period amounts have been revised to conform to the current years presentation. Specifically, the Company has revised its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 to combine cash flows from discontinued operations with cash flows from continuing operations. The Company had previously separated these amounts from continuing operations and reported them as cash used by discontinued operations. | ||
2. | New Accounting Standards | |
Effective October 1, 2005, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share Based Payment, using the modified prospective method. See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding stock-based compensation. | ||
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement 109. FIN 48 clarifies how to recognize, measure, and disclose uncertain income tax positions in the financial statements. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. If there are changes in net assets as a result of the application of FIN 48, such changes will be accounted for as an adjustment to retained earnings. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of FIN 48 will have on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. | ||
In November 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) SFAS 123(R)-3, Transition Election to Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards. This FSP requires an entity to follow either the transition guidance for the additional paid in capital pool as prescribed in SFAS No. 123(R) or the alternative transition method as described in the FSP. An entity that adopts SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective application may make a one-time election to adopt the transition method described in this FSP. An entity may take up to one year from the later of its initial adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) or the effective date of this FSP to evaluate its available transition alternatives and make its one-time election. This FSP became effective in November 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. | ||
In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, which clarifies that an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. This interpretation further clarified conditional asset retirement obligations, as used in SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, as a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. The Company is required to adopt FIN 47 prior to the end of fiscal year |
6
2006 and is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of FIN 47 will have on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. | ||
3. | Acquisition of Business | |
On December 9, 2005, the Company completed its acquisition of York International Corporation (York). The Company paid $56.50 for each outstanding share of York common stock. The total cost of the acquisition, excluding cash acquired, was approximately $3.1 billion, including the assumption of $563 million of debt, change in control payments and direct costs of the transaction. The Company financed the acquisition with long-term debt (see Note 9). | ||
The acquisition of York enabled the Company to become a single source supplier of integrated products and services for building owners to optimize comfort and energy efficiency. The acquisition enhanced the Companys heating, ventilating, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVAC&R) equipment, controls, fire and security capabilities and positions the Company in a strategic leadership position in the global building environment industry which offers significant growth potential. | ||
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values of the York assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in millions): |
Current assets, net of cash acquired |
$ | 1,786 | ||
Property, plant and equipment |
570 | |||
Goodwill |
1,950 | |||
Other intangible assets |
502 | |||
Other noncurrent assets |
586 | |||
Total assets |
5,394 | |||
Current liabilities |
1,563 | |||
Noncurrent liabilities |
1,298 | |||
Total liabilities |
2,861 | |||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 2,533 | ||
Goodwill of approximately $2 billion, none of which is tax deductible, has been recorded in conjunction with the York acquisition. Intangible assets of $246 million were recorded that are subject to amortization with useful lives between 1.5 and 30 years, of which $194 million was assigned to customer relationships with useful lives between 20 and 30 years. Trademarks of $256 million were recorded that are not subject to amortization. The purchase price allocation will be subsequently adjusted to reflect final appraisals and other valuation studies in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006. | ||
In connection with the acquisition of York, the Company has undertaken certain restructuring activities, including reductions in staffing levels, elimination of duplicate facilities and other costs associated with exiting certain activities of the acquired business. The estimated costs of these restructuring activities were recorded as costs of the acquisition and were provided for in accordance with FASB Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination. The Company will finalize restructuring plans for York in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006 and expects the total costs for these activities to be approximately $200 million to $250 million. Restructuring activity during the current fiscal quarter was not significant. |
7
Had the York acquisition been completed on October 1, 2004, the Companys unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations would have been as follows (in millions, except per share amounts): |
Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 8,390 | $ | 8,253 | $ | 24,833 | $ | 23,819 | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
336 | 271 | 666 | 400 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
338 | 275 | 669 | 567 | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share from continuing operations |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.72 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 3.43 | $ | 2.09 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.70 | $ | 1.39 | $ | 3.39 | $ | 2.06 | ||||||||
Earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.73 | $ | 1.43 | $ | 3.45 | $ | 2.96 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.71 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.92 |
The pro forma information for the nine month period ended June 30, 2005 includes expense of approximately $53 million for the amortization of the inventory write-up. The pro forma information for the nine month period ended June 30, 2006 includes the reversal of approximately $53 million related to the amortization of the inventory write-up that was included in the Companys consolidated operating results. The pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results that actually would have been achieved if the operations were combined during the periods presented and is not intended to be a projection of future results or trends. | ||
4. | Discontinued Operations | |
The Company acquired Bristol Compressors as part of its acquisition of York (see Note 3) and has engaged a firm to actively market the business. The Bristol Compressors business includes Scroll Technologies, Inc., an unconsolidated joint venture with Carrier Corporation for which the Company has guaranteed certain financial liabilities. The maximum amount of future payments for which the Company could be required to make under these guarantees was $18 million at June 30, 2006. On July 12, 2006, the Company announced an agreement to divest its 50% interest in Scroll Technologies, Inc. to Danfoss A/S, a Danish manufacturer of compressors and other refrigeration components. | ||
In March 2005, the Company completed the sale of its Johnson Controls World Services, Inc. subsidiary, which had been included in the Companys former building efficiency segment, to IAP Worldwide Services, Inc. for $260 million. The sale resulted in a gain of approximately $139 million ($85 million after-tax), net of related costs. | ||
In February 2005, the Company completed the sale of its engine electronics business, which had been included in the interior experience Europe segment, to Valeo for 316 million. This non-core business was acquired in fiscal year 2002 from Sagem SA. As part of the post-closing activities, in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2005 the Company settled a claim with Valeo for $8 million ($5 million after-tax). The sale of the engine electronics business resulted in a gain of $81 million ($51 million after-tax), net of related costs. |
8
The following summarizes the net sales and income before income taxes of the discontinued operations for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (in millions): |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$57 | | $135 | $540 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
4 | | 5 | 26 |
The Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at June 30, 2006 includes assets of discontinued operations of $153 million consisting of accounts receivable net ($37 million), inventories ($52 million), property, plant and equipment net ($61 million) and other current assets ($3 million). Liabilities of discontinued operations at June 30, 2006 totaled $40 million consisting of accounts payable ($32 million) and other current liabilities ($8 million). | ||
5. | Percentage-of-Completion Contracts | |
The building efficiency business records certain long term contracts under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Under this method, sales and gross profit are recognized as work is performed based on the relationship between actual costs incurred and total estimated costs at completion. The Company records costs and earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts within accounts receivable net and billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts within other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Amounts included within accounts receivable net related to these contracts were $393 million, $315 million and $300 million at June 30, 2006, September 30, 2005, and June 30, 2005, respectively. Amounts included within other current liabilities were $292 million, $226 million and $225 million at June 30, 2006, September 30, 2005, and June 30, 2005, respectively. | ||
6. | Inventories | |
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for most inventories at domestic locations. The cost of other inventories is determined on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Finished goods and work-in-process inventories include material, labor and manufacturing overhead costs. Inventories were comprised of the following (amounts in millions): |
June 30, | September 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2005 | ||||||||||
Raw materials and supplies |
$ | 661 | $ | 497 | $ | 468 | ||||||
Work-in-process |
303 | 158 | 146 | |||||||||
Finished goods |
825 | 378 | 336 | |||||||||
FIFO inventories |
1,789 | 1,033 | 950 | |||||||||
LIFO reserve |
(49 | ) | (50 | ) | (35 | ) | ||||||
Inventories |
$ | 1,740 | $ | 983 | $ | 915 | ||||||
9
7. | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in each of the Companys businesses for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 and the nine month period ended June 30, 2006 were as follows (amounts in millions): |
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Business | Translation | September 30, | |||||||||||||
2005 | Acquisitions | and Other | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||||||||||
North America Systems |
$ | 45 | $ | | $ | | $ | 45 | ||||||||
North America Service |
12 | | (1 | ) | 11 | |||||||||||
North America Unitary Products |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Global Facilities Management |
181 | 1 | | 182 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
215 | | (8 | ) | 207 | |||||||||||
Rest of World |
73 | | (2 | ) | 71 | |||||||||||
Interior experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
1,185 | | 1 | 1,186 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
1,012 | | 1 | 1,013 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
198 | | (6 | ) | 192 | |||||||||||
Power solutions |
749 | 72 | 5 | 826 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,670 | $ | 73 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 3,733 | |||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Business | Translation | June 30, | |||||||||||||
2005 | Acquisitions | and Other | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Building efficiency (1) |
$ | 516 | $ | 1,960 | $ | 15 | $ | 2,491 | ||||||||
Interior experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
1,186 | | (7 | ) | 1,179 | |||||||||||
Europe |
1,013 | 6 | 30 | 1,049 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
192 | 6 | | 198 | ||||||||||||
Power solutions |
826 | 7 | 8 | 841 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,733 | $ | 1,979 | $ | 46 | $ | 5,758 | ||||||||
(1) | The Company is currently in the process of allocating the goodwill recorded from the York acquisition to its building efficiency business operating segments; allocation is expected to be finalized in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006. |
10
June 30, 2006 | September 30, 2005 | June 30, 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Net | Amount | Amortization | Net | Amount | Amortization | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patented technology |
$ | 296 | $ | (119 | ) | $ | 177 | $ | 231 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | 128 | $ | 230 | $ | (97 | ) | $ | 133 | |||||||||||||||
Unpatented technology |
33 | (9 | ) | 24 | 31 | (7 | ) | 24 | 31 | (6 | ) | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
260 | (12 | ) | 248 | 96 | (8 | ) | 88 | 76 | (7 | ) | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous |
30 | (16 | ) | 14 | 10 | (8 | ) | 2 | 10 | (8 | ) | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total amortized
intangible assets |
619 | (156 | ) | 463 | 368 | (126 | ) | 242 | 347 | (118 | ) | 229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
309 | | 309 | 40 | | 40 | 39 | | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension asset |
7 | | 7 | 7 | | 7 | 6 | | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total unamortized
intangible assets |
316 | | 316 | 47 | | 47 | 45 | | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 935 | $ | (156 | ) | $ | 779 | $ | 415 | $ | (126 | ) | $ | 289 | $ | 392 | $ | (118 | ) | $ | 274 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets for the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $30 million and $18 million, respectively. Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions, the Company anticipates amortization of other intangible assets will average approximately $35 million per year over the next five years. | ||
8. | Product Warranties | |
The Company offers warranties to its customers depending upon the specific product and terms of the customer purchase agreement. A typical warranty program requires replacement of defective products within a specified time period from the date of sale. The Company records an estimate for future warranty-related costs based on actual historical return rates and specifically identifiable claims and include estimated costs for labor and parts. Certain of the Companys warranty programs include standard warranties and may include extended warranty contracts sold to customers to increase the warranty period beyond the standard period. Extended warranty contracts sold are reflected as accruals for warranties issued and amortized revenue is reflected as settlements made in the table below. Based on an analysis of return rates and other factors, the warranty provisions are adjusted as necessary. While warranty costs have historically been within calculated estimates, it is possible that future warranty costs could exceed those estimates. The Companys product warranty liability is included in other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. |
11
The changes in the carrying amount of the total product warranty liability for the nine month period ended June 30, 2006 were as follows (amounts in millions): |
Balance as of September 30, 2005 |
$ | 61 | ||
Accruals for warranties issued during the period |
79 | |||
Accruals from business acquisition |
81 | |||
Accruals related to pre-existing warranties
(including changes in estimates) |
1 | |||
Settlements made (in cash or in kind) during the period |
(70 | ) | ||
Currency translation |
2 | |||
Balance as of June 30, 2006 |
$ | 154 | ||
9. | Long-Term Debt | |
In January 2006, the Company issued $2.5 billion in floating and fixed rate notes consisting of the following four series: $500 million floating rate notes due in fiscal year 2008, $800 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2011, $800 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2016 and $400 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2036. The Company also entered into a 24 billion yen (approximately $210 million), three year, floating rate loan. The net proceeds of the offering and the bank loan were used to repay the unsecured commercial paper obligations that were used to initially finance the acquisition of York. Subsequent to the repayment of the commercial paper, the Company terminated its $2.8 billion credit facility which was set to expire in fiscal year 2007. The Company now operates a $1.6 billion commercial paper program backed by its $1.6 billion five-year revolving credit facility. | ||
10. | Stock-Based Compensation | |
Effective October 1, 2002, the Company voluntarily adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure an amendment of SFAS 123. | ||
Effective October 1, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective method. The modified prospective method requires compensation cost to be recognized beginning on the effective date (a) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date. As such, prior periods will not reflect restated amounts. The cumulative impact of adopting SFAS 123(R) was not significant to the Companys operating results since the Company had previously adopted SFAS No. 123. Pro forma net income and basic and diluted earnings per share have not been disclosed as the impact of applying the fair value based method to all outstanding and unvested awards is not material to the Companys consolidated results of operations. | ||
The Company has two share-based compensation plans, which are described below. The compensation cost charged against income for those plans was approximately $19 million and $11 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and approximately $56 million and $26 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation arrangements was approximately $8 million and $4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and approximately $22 million and $10 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
12
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company applied a nominal vesting approach for employee stock-based compensation awards with retirement eligible provisions. Under the nominal vesting approach, the Company recognized compensation cost over the vesting period and, if the employee retired before the end of the vesting period, the Company recognized any remaining unrecognized compensation cost at the date of retirement. For stock-based payments issued after the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company will apply a non-substantive vesting period approach whereby expense is accelerated for those employees that receive awards and are eligible to retire prior to the award vesting. Had the Company applied the non-substantive vesting period approach prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), an approximate $3 million and $1 million reduction of pre-tax compensation cost would have been recognized for the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and an approximate $9 million and $2 million reduction of pre-tax compensation cost would have been recognized for the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. | ||
Stock Option Plan | ||
Stock Options | ||
The Companys 2000 Stock Option Plan, as amended (the Plan), which is shareholder-approved, permits the grant of stock options to its employees for up to approximately 13 million shares of common stock (approximately 5 million shares of common stock remain available to be granted at June 30, 2006). Option awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Companys stock at the date of grant; those option awards vest between two and three years after the grant date and have 10-year contractual terms. | ||
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Companys stock and other factors. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The expected term of options represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods during the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Expected life of option (years) |
4.75 | 5.00 | 4.75 | 5.00 | ||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
4.46 | % | 3.48 | % | 4.46 | % | 3.48 | % | ||||||||
Expected volatility of the |
||||||||||||||||
Companys stock |
22.00 | % | 20.00 | % | 22.00 | % | 20.00 | % | ||||||||
Expected dividend yield on the |
||||||||||||||||
Companys stock |
1.70 | % | 1.76 | % | 1.70 | % | 1.76 | % | ||||||||
Expected forfeiture rate |
12.75 | % | 8.00 | % | 12.75 | % | 8.00 | % |
13
A summary of stock option activity at June 30, 2006, and changes for the three and nine month periods then ended, is presented below: |
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Average | Aggregate | |||||||||||||||
Weighted | Shares | Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||||||
Average | Subject to | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
Option Price | Option | Life (years) | (in millions) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, September 30, 2005 |
$ | 45.62 | 10,524,494 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
67.69 | 2,840,641 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
33.82 | (1,339,183 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
52.35 | (18,117 | ) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, December 31, 2005 |
$ | 52.14 | 12,007,835 | 7.7 | $ | 249 | ||||||||||
Granted |
73.10 | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
38.72 | (718,966 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
57.28 | (97,145 | ) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, March 31, 2006 |
$ | 53.03 | 11,231,724 | 7.6 | $ | 261 | ||||||||||
Exercised |
36.60 | (663,279 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
60.84 | (101,885 | ) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 54.00 | 10,466,560 | 7.5 | $ | 295 | ||||||||||
Exercisable, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 41.39 | 4,336,019 | 5.8 | $ | 177 | ||||||||||
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $15.35 and $13.92, respectively. There were no options issued during the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. | ||
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $30 million and $12 million, respectively, and the total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $103 million and $48 million, respectively. | ||
In conjunction with the exercise of stock options granted, the Company received cash payments for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 of $23 million and $15 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 of $90 million and $55 million, respectively. | ||
The tax benefit from the exercise of stock options, which is recorded in additional paid-in-capital, was $26 million and $28 million, respectively, for the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The Company does not settle equity instruments granted under share-based payment arrangements for cash. | ||
At June 30, 2006, the Company had approximately $39 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.8 years. | ||
Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) | ||
The Plan also permits SARs to be separately granted to certain employees. SARs vest under the same terms and conditions as option awards; however, they are settled in cash for the difference between the market price on the date of exercise and the exercise price. As a result, SARs are recorded in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as a liability until the date of exercise. |
14
The fair value of each SAR award is estimated using a similar method described for option awards. In accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), the fair value of each SAR award is recalculated at the end of each reporting period and the liability and expense adjusted based on the new fair value. Prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123(R), the SAR liability and expense was determined based on the intrinsic value of each award at the end of each reporting period. The difference between the fair value and intrinsic value of SAR awards on the date of adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) was not material to the Companys consolidated results of operations. | ||
The assumptions used to determine the fair value of the SAR awards at June 30, 2006 were as follows: |
Expected life of SAR (years) |
0.5 - 3.3 | |||
Risk-free interest rate |
5.13 - 5.24 | % | ||
Expected volatility of the Companys stock |
22.00 | % | ||
Expected dividend yield on the Companys stock |
1.70 | % | ||
Expected forfeiture rate |
0-20 | % |
A summary of SAR activity at June 30, 2006, and changes for the three and nine months then ended, is presented below: |
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Average | Aggregate | |||||||||||||||
Weighted | Shares | Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||||||
Average | Subject to | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
SAR Price | SAR | Life (years) | (in millions) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, September 30, 2005 |
$ | 39.05 | 999,165 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
67.69 | 287,643 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
36.55 | (105,653 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
| | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding, December 31, 2005 |
$ | 52.29 | 1,181,155 | 7.6 | $ | 24 | ||||||||||
Granted |
| | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
37.84 | (89,839 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
57.58 | (11,635 | ) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, March 31, 2006 |
$ | 53.43 | 1,079,681 | 7.6 | $ | 24 | ||||||||||
Granted |
| | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
37.91 | (53,680 | ) | |||||||||||||
Forfeited or expired |
62.78 | (17,850 | ) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 54.09 | 1,008,151 | 7.4 | $ | 28 | ||||||||||
Exerciseable, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 39.83 | 384,374 | 5.4 | $ | 16 | ||||||||||
In conjunction with the exercise of SARs granted, the Company made payments of $3 million and $1 million during the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $9 million and $5 million during the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
15
Restricted (Nonvested) Stock | ||
In fiscal year 2002, the Company adopted a restricted stock plan that provides for the award of restricted shares of common stock or restricted share units to certain key employees. Awards under the restricted stock plan vest 50% at two years from the grant date and 50% at four years from the grant date. | ||
A summary of the status of the Companys nonvested restricted shares at June 30, 2006, and changes for the three and nine month periods then ended, is presented below: |
Weighted | Shares | |||||||
Average | Subject to | |||||||
Price | Restriction | |||||||
Nonvested, September 30, 2005 |
$ | 51.20 | 410,000 | |||||
Granted |
| | ||||||
Vested |
| | ||||||
Forfeited or expired |
| | ||||||
Nonvested, December 31, 2005 |
$ | 51.20 | 410,000 | |||||
Granted |
74.10 | 283,000 | ||||||
Vested |
48.71 | (265,000 | ) | |||||
Forfeited or expired |
| | ||||||
Nonvested, March 31, 2006 |
$ | 67.88 | 428,000 | |||||
Granted |
90.00 | 2,000 | ||||||
Vested |
44.16 | (4,000 | ) | |||||
Forfeited or expired |
| | ||||||
Nonvested, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 68.21 | 426,000 | |||||
At June 30, 2006, the Company had approximately $22 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the restricted stock plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of one year. | ||
11. | Restructuring Costs | |
As part of its continuing efforts to reduce costs and improve the efficiency of its global operations, the Company committed to a restructuring plan (2006 Plan) in the third quarter of fiscal year 2006 and recorded a $197 million restructuring charge ($137 million after-tax) pursuant to actions taken under the 2006 Plan. The 2006 Plan, which primarily includes workforce reductions and plant consolidations in the interior experience and building efficiency businesses, is expected to be substantially completed over the next 12 months. The interior experience business restructuring is focused on improving the profitability associated with the manufacturing and supply of instrument panels, headliners and other interior components in North America. In Europe, the restructuring is focused on actions intended to increase the efficiency of its seating component operations. The charges associated with the building efficiency business mostly relate to Europe where the Company is launching its systems redesign initiative. | ||
This 2006 Plan includes workforce reductions of approximately 5,000 employees (2,200 for interior experience North America, 1,450 for interior experience Europe, 250 for interior experience Asia, 200 for building efficiency North America Service, 600 for building efficiency Europe, 280 for building efficiency Rest of World and 20 for power solutions). Restructuring charges associated with employee severance and termination benefits will be paid over the severance period granted to each employee and on |
16
a lump sum basis when required in accordance with individual severance agreements. In addition, the 2006 Plan includes 16 plant closures (10 in interior experience - North America, 3 in interior experience Europe, 1 in interior experience Asia, 1 in building efficiency Europe and 1 in building efficiency Rest of World). The restructuring charge for the impairment of the long-lived assets associated with the plant closures was determined using an undiscounted cash flow analysis. The Company expects to incur other related and ancillary costs associated with some of these restructuring activities in future periods. These costs are not expected to be material and will be expensed as incurred. | ||
The following table summarizes the Companys 2006 Plan reserve, included within other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (amounts in millions): |
Employee | ||||||||||||||||
Severance and | ||||||||||||||||
Termination | Asset | |||||||||||||||
Benefits | Impairments | Other | Total | |||||||||||||
Original reserve |
$ | 134 | $ | 51 | $ | 12 | $ | 197 | ||||||||
Utilized Cash |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Utilized Noncash |
| (51 | ) | | (51 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2006 |
$ | 134 | $ | | $ | 12 | $ | 146 | ||||||||
Included within the other category are exit costs related to terminating supply contracts associated with changes in the Companys manufacturing footprint and strategies, lease termination costs, and other direct costs of the 2006 Plan. Asset impairments for the third quarter of fiscal year 2006 include $47 million related to interior experience and $4 million related to building efficiency. | ||
In the second quarter of fiscal year 2005, the Company committed to a restructuring plan (2005 Plan) involving cost reduction actions and recorded a $210 million restructuring charge. This restructuring charge included workforce reductions of approximately 3,900 employees. The restructuring charge associated with employee severance and termination benefits is paid over the severance period granted to each employee and on a lump sum basis when required in accordance with individual severance agreements. At June 30, 2006, approximately 2,900 employees have separated from the Company pursuant to the 2005 Plan. In addition, the 2005 Plan included 12 plant closures. The charge for the impairment of the long-lived assets associated with the plant closures was determined using an undiscounted cash flow analysis. The closures/restructuring activities are primarily concentrated in Europe and North America. The majority of the restructuring activities under the 2005 Plan are expected to be completed by the end of fiscal year 2006. | ||
The following table summarizes the Companys 2005 Plan reserve, included within other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (amounts in millions): |
17
Employee | ||||||||||||||||
Severance and | ||||||||||||||||
Termination | Currency | |||||||||||||||
Benefits | Other | Translation | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
$ | 88 | $ | 14 | $ | (9 | ) | $ | 93 | |||||||
Utilized Cash |
(19 | ) | (5 | ) | | (24 | ) | |||||||||
Utilized Noncash |
| | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
69 | 9 | (10 | ) | 68 | |||||||||||
Utilized Cash |
(14 | ) | (1 | ) | | (15 | ) | |||||||||
Utilized Noncash |
| | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2006 |
55 | 8 | (11 | ) | 52 | |||||||||||
Utilized Cash |
(9 | ) | (1 | ) | | (10 | ) | |||||||||
Utilized Noncash |
| | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2006 |
$ | 46 | $ | 7 | $ | (7 | ) | $ | 46 | |||||||
Included within the other category are exit costs related to terminating supply contracts associated with changes in the Companys manufacturing footprint and strategies, lease termination costs and other direct costs of the 2005 Plan. | ||
Company management closely monitors its overall cost structure and continually analyzes each of its businesses for opportunities to consolidate current operations, improve operating efficiencies and locate facilities in low cost countries in close proximity to customers. This ongoing analysis includes a review of its manufacturing, engineering and purchasing operations, as well as the overall global footprint for all its businesses. Because of the importance of new vehicle sales by major automotive manufacturers to operations, the Company is affected by the general business conditions in this industry. Future adverse developments in the automotive industry could impact the Companys liquidity position and/or require additional restructuring of its operations. | ||
12. | Research and Development | |
Expenditures for research activities relating to product development and improvement are charged against income as incurred and included within selling, general and administrative expenses. Such expenditures amounted to $223 million and $216 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $638 million and $633 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. | ||
A portion of the costs associated with these activities is reimbursed by customers, and totaled $75 million and $101 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $228 million and $274 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
18
13. | Income Taxes | |
The more significant components of the Companys income tax provision (benefit) from continuing operations are as follows (amounts in millions): |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Federal, state and foreign income tax expense |
$ | 49 | $ | 94 | $ | 139 | $ | 148 | ||||||||
Restructuring charge |
(19 | ) | | (19 | ) | | ||||||||||
Valuation allowance adjustments |
(131 | ) | | (163 | ) | 28 | ||||||||||
Uncertain tax positions |
(10 | ) | | (10 | ) | | ||||||||||
Foreign dividend repatriation |
| | 31 | | ||||||||||||
Disposition of a joint venture |
| | (4 | ) | | |||||||||||
Change in tax status of foreign subsidiary |
| | (11 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
$ | (111 | ) | $ | 94 | $ | (37 | ) | $ | 95 | ||||||
Effective Tax Rate Adjustment | ||
In calculating the provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimate of the annual effective tax rate based upon the facts and circumstances known at each interim period. On a quarterly basis, the actual effective tax rate is adjusted, as appropriate, based upon changed facts and circumstances, if any, as compared to those forecasted at the beginning of the fiscal year and each interim period thereafter. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company reduced its estimated annual effective income tax rate for continuing operations from 24.3% to 21.0%, primarily due to increased income in certain foreign jurisdictions with a rate of tax lower than the U.S. statutory tax rate, decreased income in higher-tax jurisdictions and certain tax planning initiatives. | ||
Restructuring Charge | ||
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company recorded a $19 million discrete period tax benefit related to third quarter 2006 restructuring costs using a blended statutory tax rate of 30.6%. | ||
Valuation Allowance Adjustments | ||
The Company reviews its deferred tax asset valuation allowances on a quarterly basis, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that a review is required. In determining the requirement for a valuation allowance, the historical and projected financial results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the net deferred tax asset is considered, along with any other positive or negative evidence. Since future financial results may differ from previous estimates, periodic adjustments to the Companys valuation allowances may be necessary. | ||
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company completed an analysis of its German operations and, based on cumulative income over a 36-month period, an assessment of expected future profitability in Germany and finalization of the 2006 Plan, determined that it was more likely than not that the tax benefits of certain operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in Germany would be utilized in the future. As such, the Company reversed $131 million attributable to these operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in the current quarter as a credit to income tax expense, net of remaining valuation allowances at certain German subsidiaries and tax reserve requirements. | ||
Based on the Companys cumulative operating results through the six months ended March 31, 2006 and an assessment of expected future profitability in Mexico, the Company concluded that it was more likely than |
19
not that the tax benefits of its operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in Mexico would be utilized in the future. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company completed a tax reorganization in Mexico which will allow operating loss and tax credit carryforwards to be offset against the future taxable income of the reorganized entities. As such, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2006 the Company reversed a valuation allowance of $32 million attributable to these operating loss and tax credit carryforwards as a credit to income tax expense. | ||
The Companys remaining valuation allowances are related to operating loss carryforwards for which utilization is uncertain due to the lack of sustained profitability and/or limited carryforward periods in certain countries. The Company believes that if it continues to sustain profitable operating results in certain countries, it may have enough positive evidence to reverse a portion of its valuation allowances in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. At June 30, 2006, the Companys valuation allowances are primarily attributed to loss carryforwards in Italy and Canada for which sustainable taxable income has not been demonstrated. In addition, the Company has valuation allowances in the U.S. with regards to previously recorded capital losses for which future capital gains are uncertain at this time. | ||
Uncertain Tax Positions | ||
The Company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining its worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related assets and liabilities. In the ordinary course of the Companys business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Company is regularly under audit by tax authorities. Accruals for tax contingencies are provided for in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 5 Accounting for Contingencies. The Companys federal income tax returns and certain foreign income tax returns for fiscal years 1997 through 2003 are currently under various stages of audit by the Internal Revenue Service and respective foreign tax authorities. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, management believes that it has appropriate support for the positions taken on its tax returns and that its annual tax provisions included amounts sufficient to pay assessments, if any, which may be proposed by the taxing authorities. At June 30, 2006, the Company has recorded a liability for its best estimate of the probable loss on certain of its tax positions, the majority of which is included in other noncurrent liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Nonetheless, the amounts ultimately paid, if any, upon resolution of the issues raised by the taxing authorities may differ materially from the amounts accrued for each year. | ||
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company recorded a $10 million tax benefit related to a favorable tax audit resolution in a foreign jurisdiction. | ||
Foreign Dividend Repatriation | ||
In October 2004, the President signed the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA). The AJCA creates a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85 percent dividends received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign operations. The deduction is subject to a number of limitations. During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, the Company completed its evaluation of its repatriation plans and approximately $674 million of foreign earnings were designated for repatriation to the U.S. pursuant to the provisions of the AJCA. The increase in income tax liability related to the Companys AJCA initiatives totaled $42 million. The Company recorded $31 million of net income tax expense in the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, as $11 million had been previously recorded by York prior to it becoming a subsidiary of the Company in accordance with Yorks approved repatriation plan. |
20
Other Discrete Period Items | ||
For the nine months ended June 30, 2006, the tax provision also decreased as a result of an $11 million tax benefit realized by a change in tax status of a subsidiary in Hungary and a subsidiary in the Netherlands and a $4 million non-recurring tax benefit related to a $9 million gain resulting from the disposition of the Companys interest in a German joint venture. | ||
In the nine months ended June 30, 2005, the tax provision decreased as a result of a $12 million and $69 million tax benefit from a change in tax status of subsidiaries in France and Germany, respectively, partially offset by an increase in the tax valuation allowance of $28 million related to restructuring charges for which no tax benefit was received in certain countries (primarily Germany and the United Kingdom) given the uncertainty of its realization due to restrictive tax loss rules or a lack of sustained profitability in the country at that time. | ||
The change in tax status in each respective period resulted from a voluntary tax election that produced a deemed liquidation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Company received a tax benefit in the U.S. for the loss from the decrease in value from the original tax basis of these investments. This election changed the tax status of the respective subsidiaries from controlled foreign corporations (i.e., taxable entities) to branches (i.e., flow through entities similar to a partnership) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is thereby reported as a discrete period tax benefit in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109. | ||
Discontinued Operations | ||
The Company utilized an effective tax rate for discontinued operations of approximately 38%, 39% and 35% for Bristol Compressors, World Services and its engine electronic business, respectively. These effective tax rates approximate the local statutory rate adjusted for permanent differences. | ||
14. | Retirement Plans | |
The components of the Companys net periodic benefit costs associated with its defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement health and other benefits are shown in the tables below in accordance with SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88 and 106 (amounts in millions): |
U.S. Pension Plans | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 22 | $ | 16 | $ | 65 | $ | 48 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
27 | 22 | 84 | 67 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(35 | ) | (26 | ) | (108 | ) | (78 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of transition obligation |
| | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
9 | 5 | 27 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
| | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Curtailment loss |
| | 2 | | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 23 | $ | 17 | $ | 70 | $ | 51 | ||||||||
21
Non-U.S. Pension Plans | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 10 | $ | 8 | $ | 30 | $ | 22 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
12 | 10 | 36 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Employee contributions |
(1 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(10 | ) | (8 | ) | (29 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
2 | 2 | 7 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 13 | $ | 11 | $ | 42 | $ | 31 | ||||||||
Postretirement Health and Other Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 2 | $ | 1 | $ | 5 | $ | 4 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
5 | 3 | 13 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
(1 | ) | | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
2 | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||
Curtailment gain |
(2 | ) | | (2 | ) | | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 6 | $ | 3 | $ | 15 | $ | 11 | ||||||||
The Company expects to contribute $149 million in cash to its defined benefit pension plans in fiscal year 2006. | ||
15. | Earnings Per Share | |
The following table reconciles the denominators used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (in millions): |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 336 | $ | 255 | $ | 665 | $ | 465 | ||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
195.1 | 192.2 | 194.2 | 191.5 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stock options |
2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.6 | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
197.3 | 194.4 | 196.3 | 194.1 | ||||||||||||
Antidilutive Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Options to purchase common shares |
| 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
22
16. | Comprehensive Income | |
A summary of comprehensive income is shown below (amounts in millions): |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338 | $ | 255 | $ | 668 | $ | 626 | ||||||||
Realized and unrealized gains (losses)
on derivatives |
(35 | ) | 8 | (23 | ) | 4 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
232 | (152 | ) | 213 | (44 | ) | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
197 | (144 | ) | 190 | (40 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 535 | $ | 111 | $ | 858 | $ | 586 | ||||||||
The favorable foreign currency translation adjustments (CTA) for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was primarily due to the 4% increase in the euro as compared with a 7% decrease for the same period a year ago. CTA for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 was favorable primarily due to the 3% increase in the euro vs. the U.S. dollar compared with a 1% decrease in the euro vs. the U.S. dollar for the prior nine month period. | ||
The Company has foreign currency-denominated debt obligations and cross-currency interest rate swaps which are designated as hedges of net investments in foreign subsidiaries. Gains and losses, net of tax, attributable to these hedges are deferred as CTA within the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) account. A net loss of approximately $40 million and a net gain of approximately $29 million were recorded for the three month periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and a net loss of approximately $33 million and $1 million were recorded for the nine month periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. | ||
17. | Segment Information | |
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes the standards for reporting information about operating segments in financial statements. In applying the criteria set forth in SFAS No. 131, the Company has determined that it has ten reportable segments for financial reporting purposes. Certain operating segments are aggregated or combined based on materiality within building efficiency rest of world and power solutions in accordance with the standard. The Companys ten reportable segments are presented in the context of its three primary businesses building efficiency, interior experience and power solutions. | ||
Building efficiency | ||
North America Systems designs, produces, markets and installs HVAC&R equipment and control systems that monitor, automate and integrate critical building operating equipment and conditions including HVAC&R, fire-safety and security in commercial buildings and in various industrial applications in North America. | ||
North America Service provides inspection, scheduled maintenance, repair, replacement and other service activities in North America for systems that the Company or one of its competitors has installed. | ||
North America Unitary Products designs and produces heating and air conditioning solutions for residential and light commercial applications and markets products to the replacement and new construction markets in the United States and Canada. |
23
Global Facilities Management provides on-site staff for complete real estate services, facility operation and management to improve the comfort, productivity, energy efficiency and cost effectiveness of building systems around the globe. | ||
Europe provides systems and service capabilities to the European marketplace. | ||
Rest of World provides systems and service capabilities to markets in Asia, the Middle East and Latin America. In addition, this segment supplies cooling and refrigeration systems for use on naval vessels. | ||
Interior experience | ||
Interior experience designs and manufactures interior systems and products for passenger cars and light trucks, including vans, pick-up trucks and sport/crossover utility vehicles in North America, Europe and Asia. Interior experience systems and products include complete seating systems and components; cockpit systems, including instrument clusters, information displays and body controllers; overhead systems, including headliners and electronic convenience features; floor consoles; and door systems. | ||
Power solutions | ||
Power solutions services both automotive original equipment manufacturers and the battery aftermarket by providing advanced battery technology, coupled with systems engineering, marketing and service expertise. | ||
Managements evaluation of the performance of the Companys reportable segments excludes discontinued operations, significant restructuring costs and other significant non-recurring gains or losses. Financial information relating to the Companys reportable segments is as follows (amounts in millions): |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
||||||||||||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||||||||||
North America Systems |
$ | 426 | $ | 300 | $ | 1,145 | $ | 839 | ||||||||
North America Service |
516 | 297 | 1,315 | 821 | ||||||||||||
North America Unitary Products |
266 | | 552 | | ||||||||||||
Global Facilities Management |
520 | 423 | 1,450 | 1,427 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
539 | 237 | 1,336 | 681 | ||||||||||||
Rest of World |
556 | 149 | 1,323 | 448 | ||||||||||||
2,823 | 1,406 | 7,121 | 4,216 | |||||||||||||
Interior experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
2,036 | 2,204 | 6,341 | 6,398 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
2,288 | 2,425 | 6,755 | 6,859 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
357 | 362 | 1,133 | 1,041 | ||||||||||||
4,681 | 4,991 | 14,229 | 14,298 | |||||||||||||
Power solutions |
886 | 665 | 2,735 | 2,065 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 8,390 | $ | 7,062 | $ | 24,085 | $ | 20,579 | ||||||||
24
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
||||||||||||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||||||||||
North America Systems |
$ | 41 | $ | 36 | $ | 79 | $ | 74 | ||||||||
North America Service |
50 | 28 | 68 | 43 | ||||||||||||
North America Unitary Products |
30 | | 34 | | ||||||||||||
Global Facilities Management |
16 | 22 | 47 | 63 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
4 | (1 | ) | (20 | ) | (19 | ) | |||||||||
Rest of World |
49 | 8 | 75 | 18 | ||||||||||||
190 | 93 | 283 | 179 | |||||||||||||
Interior experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
54 | 115 | 120 | 242 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
118 | 81 | 287 | 165 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
(4 | ) | 3 | (19 | ) | 19 | ||||||||||
168 | 199 | 388 | 426 | |||||||||||||
Power solutions |
119 | 76 | 303 | 235 | ||||||||||||
477 | 368 | 974 | 840 | |||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
(197 | ) | | (197 | ) | (210 | ) | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 280 | $ | 368 | $ | 777 | $ | 630 | ||||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded income related to a favorable legal settlement associated with the recovery of previously incurred environmental costs in the power solutions segment ($33 million). The Company also recorded income related to this legal settlement in North America Systems ($7 million) and other segments ($6 million) that was offset by other unfavorable commercial and legal settlements. In the aggregate, net legal and other commercial settlements totaled $33 million in the current quarter. | ||
18. | Commitments and Contingencies | |
The Company is involved in a number of proceedings relating to environmental matters. Although it is difficult to estimate the liability related to these environmental matters, the Company believes that these matters will not have a materially adverse effect upon its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. Costs related to such matters were not material to the periods presented. | ||
Additionally, the Company is involved in a number of product liability and various other suits incident to the operation of its businesses. Insurance coverages are maintained and estimated costs are recorded for claims and suits of this nature. It is managements opinion that none of these will have a materially adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Costs related to such matters were not material to the periods presented. | ||
The Company has entered into supply contracts with certain vendors that include minimum volume requirements which, if not met, could subject the Company to potential liabilities. At the end of the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, there were no known volume shortfalls that would materially impact the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. |
25
A significant portion of the Companys sales are to customers in the automotive industry. Future adverse developments in the automotive industry could impact the Companys liquidity position and/or require additional restructuring of the Companys operations. | ||
In 1989, Johnson Controls initiated an action in the Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Circuit Court, Johnson Controls, Inc. v. Employers Insurance of Wausau, which sought reimbursement under comprehensive general liability insurance policies dating from 1954 through 1985 for costs relating to certain environmental matters. In 1995, the Circuit Court dismissed the action based on the Wisconsin Supreme Courts decision in City of Edgerton v. General Casualty Co. of Wisconsin. The Company twice appealed the case to the Court of Appeals and then petitioned the Wisconsin Supreme Court to review the lower courts judgments. The Supreme Court granted the petition and on July 11, 2003, overruled its decision in the Edgerton case, and found that the comprehensive general liability insurance policies may provide coverage for environmental damages. The Supreme Courts decision remanded the case to the Circuit Court for further consideration. In fiscal year 2005, the Company filed a motion for declaratory judgment, in which it seeks a ruling that one of its insurers breached its duty to defend, thus waiving its defenses against the Companys environmental claims. The Company is currently in settlement negotiations with certain of the insurance company defendants and, in the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, reached agreement with one of the defendants. The ultimate outcome of claims against the other defendants cannot be determined at this time; however, the Company expects a decision on its motion during late fiscal year 2006 or early fiscal year 2007. |
26
27
28
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 8,390 | $ | 7,062 | 19 | % | $ | 24,085 | $ | 20,579 | 17 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
280 | 368 | -24 | % | 777 | 630 | 23 | % |
| The increase in consolidated net sales was primarily due to the impact of the York and the July 2005 Delphi battery business (Delphi) acquisitions, partially offset by lower sales in the interior experience business reflecting the weaker North American automotive market and fewer production days in the European automotive market. | ||
| The decrease in consolidated operating income was primarily due to restructuring program costs recorded in the current period ($197 million), as well as costs associated with the integration of York. Excluding restructuring charges, consolidated operating income increased 30% compared with the prior fiscal year period due primarily to the impact of the York and Delphi acquisitions. Operating income was favorably impacted by $46 million related to a legal settlement associated with the recovery of previously incurred environmental costs, partially offset by other unfavorable commercial and legal settlements, resulting in a net increase of $33 million compared to the prior period. Substantially offsetting the net $33 million settlement amount were accelerated integration costs in the power solutions and building efficiency businesses and lower customer recoveries of program launch costs in the interior experience business. | ||
| The effects of foreign currency translation had no significant impact on net sales or operating income in the period. |
| The increase in consolidated net sales was primarily due to the impact of the York and Delphi acquisitions and organic growth in the power solutions segment, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency translation (approximately $650 million) in the period. | ||
| Excluding the unfavorable effects of foreign currency translation, consolidated net sales increased 20% as compared to the prior period. | ||
| The increase in consolidated operating income was primarily due to the impact of the York and Delphi acquisitions and organic growth in the power solutions segment, partially offset by increased raw material costs, including lead and petroleum-based products, and unfavorable foreign currency translation (approximately $28 million). Operating income was also favorably impacted on a net basis by favorable legal and customer contract settlements which were partially offset by the acceleration of York integration costs. | ||
| Excluding restructuring charges and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency translation, consolidated operating income increased 19% as compared to the prior period. |
29
| North America Systems designs, produces, markets and installs HVAC&R equipment and control systems that monitor, automate and integrate critical building operating equipment and conditions including HVAC&R, fire-safety and security in commercial buildings and in various industrial applications in North America. | ||
| North America Service provides inspection, scheduled maintenance, repair, replacement and other service activities in North America for systems that the Company or one of its competitors has installed. | ||
| North America Unitary Products designs and produces heating and air conditioning solutions for residential and light commercial applications and markets products to the replacement and new construction markets in the United States and Canada. | ||
| Global Facilities Management provides on-site staff for complete real estate services, facility operation and management to improve the comfort, productivity, energy efficiency and cost effectiveness of building systems around the globe. | ||
| Europe provides systems and service capabilities to the European marketplace. | ||
| Rest of World provides systems and service capabilities to markets in Asia, the Middle East and Latin America. In addition, this segment supplies cooling and refrigeration systems for use on naval vessels. |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America Systems |
$ | 426 | $ | 300 | 42 | % | $ | 1,145 | $ | 839 | 36 | % | ||||||||||||
North America Service |
516 | 297 | 74 | % | 1,315 | 821 | 60 | % | ||||||||||||||||
North America Unitary Products |
266 | | * | 552 | | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Global Facilities Management |
520 | 423 | 23 | % | 1,450 | 1,427 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Europe |
539 | 237 | 127 | % | 1,336 | 681 | 96 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Rest of World |
556 | 149 | 273 | % | 1,323 | 448 | 195 | % | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 2,823 | $ | 1,406 | 101 | % | $ | 7,121 | $ | 4,216 | 69 | % | |||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful as segment relates to December 2005 York acquisition |
| The increase in net sales for North America Systems, North America Service, North America Unitary Products, Europe and Rest of World was primarily due to the impact of the York acquisition. |
30
| The Company did not operate in the North American Unitary products markets prior to the York acquisition. | ||
| The increase in net sales for Global Facilities Management primarily reflects new and expanded contracts in North America and Europe, including the impact of a contract with Royal Dutch Shell plc announced in December 2005 for the management of 13,000 retail service stations in 24 countries. |
| The increase in total building efficiency net sales was primarily due to the impact of the York acquisition, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency translation (approximately $150 million). | ||
| Similarly, the increase in net sales for North America Systems, North America Service, North America Unitary Products, Europe and Rest of World was primarily due to the impact of the York acquisition. | ||
| The increase in net sales for Global Facilities Management was primarily due to new and expanded contracts in Europe and the June 2005 acquisition of USI Companies, Inc. in North America ($40 million), partially offset by the decrease in North American revenue due to contract turnover and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($48 million). |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America Systems |
$ | 41 | $ | 36 | 14 | % | $ | 79 | $ | 74 | 7 | % | ||||||||||||
North America Service |
50 | 28 | 79 | % | 68 | 43 | 58 | % | ||||||||||||||||
North America Unitary Products |
30 | | * | 34 | | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Global Facilities Management |
16 | 22 | -27 | % | 47 | 63 | -25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Europe |
4 | (1 | ) | * | (20 | ) | (19 | ) | -5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Rest of World |
49 | 8 | 513 | % | 75 | 18 | 317 | % | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 190 | $ | 93 | 104 | % | $ | 283 | $ | 179 | 58 | % | |||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful as segment relates to December 2005 York acquisition |
| The increase in operating income for North American Service, North America Unitary Products, Europe and Rest of World was primarily due to the impact of the York acquisition, partially offset by the acceleration of York integration costs and other legal expenses. | ||
| The increase in operating income for North America Systems was primarily due to an increase in gross profit percentage resulting from operational efficiencies associated with the Companys branch office redesign initiative and a favorable legal settlement associated with the recovery of previously incurred environmental costs ($7 million), which was substantially offset by other unfavorable commercial and legal settlements. | ||
| The decrease in operating income for Global Facilities Management was primarily due to start up costs incurred on new contracts in Europe. |
31
| Non-recurring inventory purchase accounting adjustments relating to the York acquisition were $53 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2006, including $5 million for North America Systems, $7 million for North America Service, $14 million for North America Unitary Products, $16 million for Europe and $11 million for Rest of World. Such adjustments reduced operating income margins as inventories acquired in the York transaction were sold. | ||
| The increase in operating income for North America Service, North America Unitary Products, Europe and Rest of World was primarily due to the impact of the York acquisition. | ||
| North America Systems operating income was slightly higher as compared to the prior period due to operational efficiencies associated with the fiscal year 2005 branch office redesign initiative, partially offset by the non-recurring inventory purchase accounting adjustments noted above and expenses associated with market expansion programs. | ||
| The decrease in operating income for Global Facilities Management was primarily due to start up costs incurred on new contracts in Europe and Canada. |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America |
$ | 2,036 | $ | 2,204 | -8 | % | $ | 6,341 | $ | 6,398 | -1 | % | ||||||||||||
Europe |
2,288 | 2,425 | -6 | % | 6,755 | 6,859 | -2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Asia |
357 | 362 | -1 | % | 1,133 | 1,041 | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 4,681 | $ | 4,991 | -6 | % | $ | 14,229 | $ | 14,298 | | ||||||||||||||
| North American net sales were lower than the prior period primarily due to volume reductions across all original equipment manufacturers, with the exception of DaimlerChrysler AG, and an unfavorable mix of car production in relation to light truck production. | ||
| European net sales were lower than the prior period primarily due to approximately three fewer production days compared to the prior period and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation (approximately $28 million). | ||
| Asian net sales decreased slightly primarily due to lower volumes with Nissan Motor Co. in Japan, partially offset by volume increases in Korea. |
| North American net sales decreased slightly compared to the prior period as higher volumes with DaimlerChrysler AG, Toyota Motor Corporation, Honda Motor Co. and Volkswagen AG were more than offset by volume reductions with Ford Motor Co., General Motors Corporation and Nissan Motor Co. and an unfavorable mix of car production in relation to light truck production. | ||
| European net sales declined slightly compared to the prior period as higher volumes across all major customer platforms were more than offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation (approximately $417 million). | ||
| Asian net sales increased primarily due to higher volumes in Korea, partially offset by volume reductions with Nissan Motor Co. in Japan and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation (approximately $29 million). |
32
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America |
$ | 54 | $ | 115 | -53 | % | $ | 120 | $ | 242 | -50 | % | ||||||||||||
Europe |
118 | 81 | 46 | % | 287 | 165 | 74 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Asia |
(4 | ) | 3 | * | (19 | ) | 19 | * | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 168 | $ | 199 | -16 | % | $ | 388 | $ | 426 | -9 | % | |||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful |
| Lower volume and unfavorable vehicle platform sales mix decreased operating income by $51 million compared with the prior year period. | ||
| Cost reduction programs, purchasing savings and other operational efficiencies contributed $59 million in operating improvements. These improvements were partially offset by lower customer recoveries of program launch costs. | ||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses increased, primarily due to higher net engineering expenses resulting from increased engineering investment for significant program launches and the timing of customer recoveries. | ||
| The net unfavorable effect of increased raw material costs totaled approximately $34 million as compared to the prior period. The Company continues to address rising commodity costs in the region through negotiations with both its customers and suppliers. The Company expects commodity cost pressures from foam chemicals, resin, steel and fuel to continue for the remainder of fiscal year 2006. |
| Cost reduction programs, purchasing savings and other operational efficiencies contributed $62 million in operating improvements as compared to the prior period. | ||
| Lower volume and unfavorable vehicle sales mix decreased operating income by $15 million as compared to the prior period. | ||
| The net unfavorable effect of increased raw material costs totaled $5 million as compared to the prior period. |
| Asia reported an operating loss in the period primarily due to start-up and engineering costs associated with new programs within Japan and Korea and unfavorable material costs. |
| Unfavorable vehicle sales mix decreased operating income by $115 million as compared to the prior period. | ||
| Cost reduction programs, purchasing savings and other operational efficiencies contributed approximately $102 million in operating improvements. |
33
| SG&A expenses increased primarily due to charges for plant closure costs ($8 million) in response to a customer closure of an assembly plant to which the Company supplied interior products and the timing of customer engineering recoveries, partially offset by administrative efficiencies and cost reduction programs. | ||
| The net unfavorable effect of increased raw material costs totaled approximately $86 million as compared to the prior period. |
| Cost reduction programs, purchasing savings and other operational efficiencies contributed approximately $128 million in savings as compared to the prior period. | ||
| Lower volume and unfavorable vehicle sales mix decreased operating income as compared to the prior period by $40 million. | ||
| The net unfavorable effect of increased raw material costs totaled approximately $18 million as compared to the prior period. |
| Asia reported an operating loss in the period primarily due to start-up and engineering costs associated with new programs within Japan and Korea and unfavorable material costs. |
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 886 | $ | 665 | 33 | % | $ | 2,735 | $ | 2,065 | 32 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
119 | 76 | 57 | % | 303 | 235 | 29 | % |
| The increase in net sales was due to substantially higher unit shipments, primarily from the Delphi acquisition and the impact of higher lead costs on pricing. Sales increased 38% in North America and 16% in Europe, with strong original equipment sales in North America, and slight growth in aftermarket sales in North America and Europe. | ||
| The increase in operating income was primarily due to a favorable legal settlement associated with the recovery of previously incurred environmental costs ($33 million), higher sales volumes and a favorable sales mix, partially offset by unfavorable commodity costs, primarily lead. SG&A expenses decreased in Europe, primarily due to the benefits of restructuring actions taken in the second quarter of fiscal year 2005, and increased slightly in the Americas primarily due to the Delphi acquisition. | ||
| The increase in lead costs, net of pass through of higher lead costs to customers, has negatively impacted gross profit and operating earnings by $14 million as compared to the prior period. |
| The increase in net sales was due to substantially higher unit shipments, primarily from the Delphi acquisition and the favorable impact of higher lead costs on pricing, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($53 million). Sales increased 35% in North America and 15% in Europe, with strong aftermarket demand in Europe, and strong original equipment demand in North America. |
34
| The increase in operating income was primarily due to the higher sales volumes and a favorable legal settlement associated with the recovery of previously incurred environmental costs ($33 million), partially offset by unfavorable commodity costs, including lead, polypropylene and transportation expenses. SG&A expenses increased compared to the prior period, primarily due to the Delphi acquisition and increased spending in support of the increase in sales volume. | ||
| The increase in lead costs, net of pass through of higher lead costs to customers, has negatively impacted gross profit and operating earnings by $64 million as compared to the prior period. |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 7 | $ | 5 | 40 | % | $ | 12 | $ | 12 | | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(72 | ) | (28 | ) | 157 | % | (191 | ) | (89 | ) | 115 | % | ||||||||||||
Net |
(65 | ) | (23 | ) | (179 | ) | (77 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Equity income |
28 | 19 | 47 | % | 72 | 59 | 22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other expense net |
(10 | ) | (8 | ) | 25 | % | (10 | ) | (24 | ) | -58 | % |
| Net interest expense for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 increased primarily due to the financing associated with the York acquisition, which resulted in additional interest expense of $42 million and $96 million, respectively, as compared to the prior periods. | ||
| Equity income for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 increased primarily due to joint ventures included in the York acquisition and higher income from certain interior experience joint ventures in China, partially offset by a reduction in income from certain interior experience joint ventures in North America and Europe. | ||
| Other expense net for the nine month periods ended June 30, 2006 decreased primarily due to a $9 million gain from the sale of the Companys interest in an interior experience joint venture recorded in the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 and a reduction in foreign currency losses as compared to the prior year periods. |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||
Tax provision (benefit) |
$ | (111 | ) | $ | 94 | $ | (37 | ) | $ | 95 | ||||||
Base effective tax rate |
21.0 | % | 26.5 | % | 21.0 | % | 25.1 | % |
| During the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company completed an analysis of its German operations and, based on cumulative income over a 36 month period, an assessment of expected future profitability in Germany and finalization of the 2006 restructuring plan, determined that it was more likely than not that the tax benefits of certain operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in Germany would be utilized in the future. As such, the Company reversed $131 million attributable to these operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in the current quarter as a credit to income tax expense, net of remaining valuation allowances at certain German subsidiaries and tax reserve requirements. | ||
| During the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company recorded a $10 million tax benefit related to a favorable tax audit resolution in a foreign jurisdiction. |
35
| During the third quarter of fiscal year 2006, Company recorded a $19 million discrete period tax benefit related to the 2006 restructuring plan using a blended statutory tax rate of 30.6%. | ||
| During the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company reduced its estimated annual base effective income tax rate for continuing operations from 24.3% to 21.0%, primarily due to increased income in certain foreign jurisdictions with a rate of tax lower than the U.S. statutory tax rate, decreased income in higher-tax jurisdictions and certain tax planning initiatives. | ||
| During the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company completed a tax reorganization in Mexico which will allow operating loss and tax credit carryforwards to be offset against the future taxable income of the reorganized entities. As such, the Company reversed a valuation allowance of $32 million attributable to these operating loss and tax credit carryforwards in the second quarter as a credit to income tax expense. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company also completed an evaluation of its repatriation plans in accordance with the provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, resulting in approximately $674 million of foreign earnings designated for repatriation to the U.S. and $31 million of net income tax expense in the second quarter. | ||
| In the first quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Company realized an $11 million tax benefit due to a change in tax status of a subsidiary in Hungary and a subsidiary in the Netherlands and a $4 million non-recurring tax benefit related to a $9 million gain resulting from the disposition of its interest in a German joint venture. | ||
In fiscal year 2005, the tax provision decreased as a result of a $12 million and $69 million tax benefit from a change in tax status of a French and German subsidiary, respectively, partially offset by an increase in the tax valuation allowance of $28 million related to restructuring charges for which no tax benefit was received in certain countries (primarily Germany and the United Kingdom) given the uncertainty of its realization due to restrictive tax loss rules or a lack of sustained profitability in the country. | |||
The change in tax status in each respective period resulted from a voluntary tax election that produced a deemed liquidation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Company received a tax benefit in the U.S. for the loss from the decrease in value from the original tax basis of these investments. This election changed the tax status of the respective subsidiaries from controlled foreign corporations (i.e., taxable entities) to branches (i.e., flow through entities similar to a partnership) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is thereby reported as a discrete period tax benefit in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. | |||
| The Company utilized an effective tax rate for discontinued operations of approximately 38%, 39% and 35% for Bristol Compressors, World Services and the engine electronics business, respectively. These effective tax rates approximate the local statutory rate adjusted for permanent differences. |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Minority interests |
$ | 8 | $ | 7 | 14 | % | $ | 32 | $ | 28 | 14 | % |
| The increase for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2006, was primarily due to improved earnings in certain interior experience joint ventures in Europe and Asia, certain power solutions joint ventures in Europe and Korea, and building efficiency joint ventures in Asia, offset by reduced earnings at certain building efficiency joint ventures in the Americas. |
36
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 336 | $ | 255 | 32 | % | $ | 665 | $ | 465 | 43 | % | ||||||||||||
Income/gain from discontinued
operations |
2 | | * | 3 | 161 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338 | $ | 255 | 33 | % | $ | 668 | $ | 626 | 7 | % | ||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful. |
| The increase in income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was primarily due to the current period tax benefits, partially offset by lower operating income and higher other expenses, as discussed above. | ||
| The increase in income from continuing operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 was primarily due to the current period tax benefits and higher operating income, partially offset by higher other expenses, as discussed above. | ||
| Discontinued operations in fiscal year 2006 represents Bristol Compressors, which was part of the York acquisition. Discontinued operations in fiscal year 2005 relate to Johnson Controls World Services, Inc., which was sold in March 2005, and the Companys engine electronics business, which was sold in February 2005. |
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June 30, | September 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 661 | $ | 298 | 122 | % | $ | 443 | 49 | % | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
5,686 | 4,987 | 14 | % | 4,529 | 26 | % | |||||||||||||
Inventories |
1,740 | 983 | 77 | % | 915 | 90 | % | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
4,315 | 3,938 | 10 | % | 3,544 | 22 | % |
| The increase in working capital as compared to September 30, 2005 and June 30, 2005 is primarily due to the York acquisition, as accounts receivable and inventories related to the business acquired were in excess of additional accounts payable, other current liabilities and the current portion of long-term debt. | ||
| The Companys days sales in accounts receivable (DSO) for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were 53, a decrease compared to the period ended September 30, 2005 of 59 and consistent with the period ended June 30, 2005. The decrease in DSO compared to September 30, 2005 was primarily due to the improvement in collections at interior experience North America, partially offset by the negative impact of the York acquisition. There has been no significant deterioration in the credit quality of the Companys receivables or changes in revenue recognition policies. | ||
| The Companys inventory turns for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were 13, a decrease from the inventory turns of 18 and 21 for the three month periods ended September 30, 2005 and June 30, 2005, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to the York acquisition, where inventory turns less frequently than the Companys other businesses where just-in-time production methods are generally used. |
Nine months ended June 30, | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 1,062 | $ | 702 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(2,977 | ) | 127 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
2,124 | (543 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures |
438 | 387 |
| The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to favorable changes in working capital. |
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| Net cash used in investing activities and provided by financing activities for the nine month period ended June 30, 2006 primarily relates to the York acquisition. | ||
| The majority of the capital spending for property, plant and equipment for the nine month period ended June 30, 2006 was attributable to projects in the interior experience business. | ||
| Management expects capital expenditures to be approximately $775 to $825 million in fiscal year 2006. |
June 30, | September 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ | 248 | $ | 684 | -64 | % | $ | 393 | -37 | % | ||||||||||
Long-term debt |
4,765 | 1,658 | 187 | % | 1,853 | 157 | % | |||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
6,909 | 6,058 | 14 | % | 5,777 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||
Total capitalization |
$ | 11,922 | $ | 8,400 | 42 | % | $ | 8,023 | 49 | % | ||||||||||
Total debt as a % of
total capitalization |
42.0 | % | 27.9 | % | 28.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
| In February 2006, the Company executed additional Euro cross currency swaps to hedge its net investment. Any fluctuation in exchange rates related to these transactions is offset by the change in value of the underlying investment. | ||
| In January 2006, the Company issued $2.5 billion in floating and fixed rate notes consisting of the following four series: $500 million floating rate notes due in fiscal year 2008, $800 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2011, $800 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2016 and $400 million fixed rate notes due in fiscal year 2036. The Company also entered into a 24 billion yen (approximately $210 million), three year, floating rate loan. The net proceeds of the offering and the bank loan were used to repay the unsecured commercial paper obligations that were used to initially finance the York acquisition. | ||
| In October 2005, the Company entered into a five-year, $1.6 billion revolving credit facility which expires in October 2010. This facility replaced the five-year $625 million revolving credit facility, which would have expired in October 2008, and the 364-day $625 million facility, which expired in October 2005. There were no draws on any of the committed credit lines through June 30, 2006. |
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| In October 2005, the Company entered into a $2.8 billion revolving credit facility. The Company used the revolving credit facility to provide a liquidity backstop for commercial paper that the Company issued to fund the acquisition of York. Subsequent to the repayment of the commercial paper in January 2006, the Company terminated the revolving credit facility. | ||
| In addition to the issuance of debt, the Companys acquisition of York added approximately $416 million in contractual obligations, primarily unconditional purchase obligations and operating leases, at June 30, 2006. Unconditional purchase obligations include amounts committed under legally enforceable contracts or purchase orders for goods and services with defined terms as to price, quantity and delivery. | ||
| The Company is in compliance with all covenants and other requirements set forth in its credit agreements and indentures. The Company believes its capital resources and liquidity position at June 30, 2006 were adequate to meet projected needs. The Company believes requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, debt maturities and any potential acquisitions in the remainder of fiscal year 2006 will continue to be funded from operations, supplemented by short- and long-term borrowings, if required. | ||
| The Company expects the total debt as a percentage of total capitalization to decline to approximately 40% by the end of fiscal year 2006. |
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Approximate Dollar | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Value of Shares that | |||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased as | May Yet be | |||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Average Price Paid | Part of the Publicly | Purchased under the | |||||||||||||
Period | Shares Purchased | per Share | Announced Program | Program (1) | ||||||||||||
4/1/06 4/30/06 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company |
821 | $ | 81.58 | | | |||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank |
| | | $ | 11,365,000 | |||||||||||
Total |
821 | $ | 81.58 | | $ | 11,365,000 | ||||||||||
5/1/06 5/31/06 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank |
| | | $ | 55,211,000 | |||||||||||
Total |
| | | $ | 55,211,000 | |||||||||||
6/1/06 6/30/06 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank |
| | | $ | 60,226,000 | |||||||||||
Total |
| | | $ | 60,226,000 |
(1) | The dollar amounts in this column relate solely to the approximate dollar value of shares that may be purchased under the Swap Agreement at the end of the period in question. |
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JOHNSON CONTROLS, INC. |
||||
Date: August 9, 2006 | By: | /s/ R. Bruce McDonald | ||
R. Bruce McDonald | ||||
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||||
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Exhibit No. | Description | |
15
|
Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated August 9, 2006, relating to Financial Information. | |
31.1
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32
|
Certification of Periodic Financial Report by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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