e424b5
Filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration
No. 333-132095
Prospectus Supplement
(To Prospectus dated February 28, 2006)
$250,000,000
6.875% Notes
due 2017
The notes have the following terms:
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on the notes will be payable semi-annually on
April 15 and October 15, beginning on April 15,
2008.
|
|
|
|
The notes mature October 15, 2017 and are redeemable in
whole or in part at any time. The redemption price will equal
the outstanding principal of the notes being redeemed, plus
accrued interest and the make-whole amount that is discussed on
page S-7.
|
|
|
|
There is no sinking fund.
|
|
|
|
The notes are our senior unsecured obligations and will rank
equally with all of our other existing and future unsecured
senior indebtedness from time to time outstanding. The notes
will also be subordinated to our secured indebtedness to the
extent of the assets securing such debt and will be effectively
subordinated to all liabilities of our subsidiaries to the
extent of the assets of those subsidiaries.
|
|
|
|
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
|
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-3
of this prospectus supplement and on page 8 of our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, which is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Note
|
|
Total
|
|
Public Offering Price
|
|
|
99.649
|
%
|
|
$
|
249,122,500
|
|
Underwriting Discount
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,625,000
|
|
Proceeds to National Retail
Properties, Inc. (before expenses)
|
|
|
98.999
|
%
|
|
$
|
247,497,500
|
|
The price of the notes will also include accrued interest, if
any, from September 10, 2007 if settlement occurs on that
date.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes in book-entry form
only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company
against payment in New York, New York on or about
September 10, 2007.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Joint
Book-Running Managers
|
|
Banc
of America Securities LLC |
Wachovia
Securities |
|
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
|
|
|
Ferris, Baker Watts
Incorporated
|
|
|
Fifth Third Securities, Inc.
|
The date of this prospectus supplement is September 4,
2007.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
Prospectus Supplement
|
About this Prospectus Supplement
|
|
|
S-i
|
|
Forward-Looking Statements
|
|
|
S-ii
|
|
Summary
|
|
|
S-1
|
|
Risk Factors
|
|
|
S-3
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
S-5
|
|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
and Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
|
|
|
S-5
|
|
Description of Notes
|
|
|
S-6
|
|
Certain Federal Income Tax
Considerations
|
|
|
S-14
|
|
Underwriting
|
|
|
S-18
|
|
Legal Matters
|
|
|
S-20
|
|
Experts
|
|
|
S-20
|
|
Where You Can Find More Information
|
|
|
S-20
|
|
|
Prospectus
|
About this Prospectus
|
|
|
ii
|
|
Where You Can Find More Information
|
|
|
1
|
|
Commercial Net Lease Realty
|
|
|
2
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
2
|
|
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed
Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
|
|
|
3
|
|
Description of Debt Securities
|
|
|
4
|
|
Description of Preferred Stock
|
|
|
14
|
|
Description of Depositary Shares
|
|
|
19
|
|
Description of Common Stock
|
|
|
21
|
|
Description of Warrants
|
|
|
24
|
|
Federal Income Tax Considerations
|
|
|
25
|
|
Plan of Distribution
|
|
|
34
|
|
Legal Matters
|
|
|
36
|
|
Experts
|
|
|
36
|
|
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and any free writing
prospectus we may authorize to be delivered to you. We
have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to
provide you with different or additional information. If anyone
provides you with different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. We are offering to sell, and seeking
offers to buy, the securities only in jurisdictions where offers
and sales are permitted. You should not assume that the
information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus or the
documents incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date
other than their respective dates. Our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed
since those dates.
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which adds to and updates information contained in
the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference into the accompanying prospectus. The second part is
the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general
information, some of which may not apply to this offering. This
prospectus supplement adds, updates and changes information
contained in the accompanying prospectus and the information
incorporated by reference. To the extent the information
contained in this prospectus supplement differs or varies from
the information contained in the accompanying prospectus or any
document incorporated by reference, the information in this
prospectus supplement shall control.
In this prospectus supplement, the words we,
our, ours and us refer to
National Retail Properties, Inc. and its subsidiaries and joint
ventures, unless the context indicates otherwise.
S-i
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, including the documents that are
incorporated by reference, that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act). Also, when we use any of the words
anticipate, assume, believe,
estimate, expect, intend, or
similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are not guaranteed and are
based on our present intentions and on our present expectations
and assumptions. These statements, intentions, expectations and
assumptions involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are
beyond our control, that could cause actual results or events to
differ materially from those we anticipate or project, such as:
|
|
|
|
|
the ability of our tenants to make payments under their
respective leases, including our reliance on certain major
tenants and our ability to re-lease properties that are
currently vacant or that become vacant;
|
|
|
|
our ability to locate suitable tenants for our properties;
|
|
|
|
changes in real estate market conditions and general economic
conditions;
|
|
|
|
the inherent risks associated with owning real estate (including
local real estate market conditions, changes in governing laws
and regulations, liabilities associated with environmental
conditions, both known and unknown, and illiquidity of real
estate investments);
|
|
|
|
our ability to sell properties at an attractive price;
|
|
|
|
the ability of borrowers to make payments of principal and
interest under structured finance investments we make to such
borrowers;
|
|
|
|
our ability to gain access to the underlying collateral for any
structured finance investments to borrowers;
|
|
|
|
our ability to repay debt financing obligations;
|
|
|
|
our ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit
facilities at maturity on terms favorable to us;
|
|
|
|
our ability to be in compliance with certain debt covenants;
|
|
|
|
our ability to successfully implement our selective acquisition
strategy or to fully realize the anticipated benefits of
renovation or development projects; and
|
|
|
|
our ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes.
|
You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, as events described or implied in such statements
may not occur. We undertake no obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statements as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
S-ii
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the
more detailed information and consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in, or incorporated by
reference into, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.
The
Company
General
We are a leading owner, operator, acquirer and developer of
retail properties that are leased primarily to retail tenants
under long-term net leases. As of June 30, 2007, we owned
859 investment properties with an aggregate gross leasable area
of approximately 10 million square feet, located in
43 states.
Additionally, we acquire, develop, own and operate an inventory
of retail properties, directly or indirectly, in our taxable
real estate investment trust (REIT) subsidiary
entities for the purpose of selling the real estate to
third-party purchasers. As of June 30, 2007, we owned 63
inventory properties.
We are a fully integrated REIT for U.S. federal tax
purposes, formed in 1984. Prior to our name change on
May 1, 2006, we were known as Commercial Net Lease Realty,
Inc.
Our executive offices are located at 450 S. Orange Avenue, Suite
900, Orlando, Florida 32801, and our telephone number is (407)
265-7348.
The
Offering
|
|
|
Issuer |
|
National Retail Properties, Inc. |
|
Notes Offered |
|
$250,000,000 aggregate principal amount. |
|
Maturity |
|
The notes will mature on October 15, 2017, unless
previously redeemed in accordance with their terms prior to such
date. |
|
Interest Rate and Payment Dates |
|
The notes will bear interest at a rate of 6.875% per year.
Interest will be payable semi-annually on April 15 and
October 15, commencing April 15, 2008. |
|
Optional Redemption |
|
We may redeem some or all of the notes at any time at the
redemption price, including any Make-Whole Amounts,
described under Description of Notes Optional
Redemption, plus any interest that is due and unpaid on
the date we redeem the notes. |
|
Covenants |
|
We will issue the notes under an indenture with U.S. Bank
National Association, as successor trustee. The indenture will,
among other things, restrict our ability, and the ability of our
subsidiaries, to: |
|
|
|
incur debt without meeting certain financial tests;
and
|
|
|
|
secure debt with our assets and the assets of our
subsidiaries.
|
|
|
|
For more details, see the section Description of
Notes Certain Covenants. |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering of notes to
repay borrowings under our credit facility, to fund future
property acquisitions and for general corporate purposes. See
Use of Proceeds in this prospectus supplement. |
|
Ranking of Notes |
|
The notes are our senior obligations and will rank equally with
all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness from time to time |
S-1
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding. However, the notes will be subordinated to all of
our secured indebtedness (to the extent of the assets securing
the same). As of June 30, 2007, we had $835.0 million
of senior unsecured indebtedness and $57.5 million of
secured debt. The notes will also be effectively subordinated to
all liabilities of our subsidiaries (to the extent of the assets
of those subsidiaries). |
|
Ratings |
|
The notes are expected to be rated Baa3 by
Moodys Investor Services, BBB- by Standard
& Poors Rating Group and BBB- by Fitch
Ratings. A rating assigned to the notes reflects the applicable
rating agencys assessment of the likelihood that the
holders of the notes will receive the payments of interest and
principal required to be made. A rating reflects only the view
of a rating agency and is not a recommendation to buy, sell or
hold the notes. Any rating can be revised upward or downward or
withdrawn at any time by a rating agency if it decides the
circumstances warrant that change. |
|
Sinking Fund |
|
The notes will not have the benefit of a sinking fund. |
|
Risk Factors |
|
You should read carefully the Risk Factors beginning
on
page S-3
of this prospectus supplement, as well as the risk factors
relating to our business that are incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus from
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006, for certain considerations relevant to
an investment in the notes. |
S-2
In addition to the other information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus, including the Risk
Factors beginning on page 8 of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, you should
carefully review the following considerations in determining
whether to purchase the notes.
A
credit rating of the notes is not a recommendation to buy or
hold the notes and may be lowered or withdrawn at any
time.
The notes are expected to be rated Baa3 by
Moodys Investors Service, BBB- by
Standard & Poors Ratings Group, and
BBB- by Fitch Ratings. A rating assigned to the
notes reflects the applicable rating agencys assessment of
the likelihood that the holders of the notes will receive the
payments of interest and principal required to be made. A rating
reflects only the view of a rating agency and is not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold the notes. Any rating can be
revised upward or downward or withdrawn at any time by a rating
agency if it decides the circumstances warrant that change.
We may
incur additional debt and may not be able to repay our
obligations under the notes.
It is our current policy to maintain a ratio of total
indebtedness to total assets (before accumulated depreciation)
of not more than 60%. However, this policy is subject to
reevaluation and modification by the board of directors without
the approval of our security holders. If the board of directors
modifies this policy to permit a higher degree of leverage and
we incur additional indebtedness, debt service requirements
would increase accordingly. Such an increase could adversely
affect our financial condition and results of operations, as
well as our ability to pay principal and interest on the notes.
In addition, increased leverage could increase the risk that we
may default on our other debt obligations.
We are subject to the risks associated with debt financing.
These risks include our possible inability to generate cash
through our operating activities sufficient to meet our required
payments of principal and interest and that rising interest
rates may cause the rate on our variable rate indebtedness to
rise. In addition, we may not be able to repay or refinance
existing indebtedness, which generally will not have been fully
amortized at maturity, on favorable terms. In the event that we
are unable to refinance our indebtedness on acceptable terms, we
may be forced to resort to alternatives that may adversely
affect our ability to generate cash to pay our debt service
obligations, including payments on the notes, such as disposing
of properties on disadvantageous terms (which may also result in
losses) and accepting financing on unfavorable terms.
The
effective subordination of the notes may limit our ability to
satisfy our obligations under the notes.
The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank
equally with all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness.
However, the notes will be subordinated to all of our secured
indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral
securing such indebtedness. As of June 30, 2007, we had
outstanding $57.5 million of secured indebtedness. The
provisions of the indenture governing the notes do not prohibit
us from incurring additional secured indebtedness in the future,
provided that certain conditions are satisfied. Consequently, in
the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution,
reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to us, the
holders of any secured indebtedness will be entitled to proceed
directly against the collateral that secures such secured
indebtedness. Therefore, such collateral will not be available
for satisfaction of any amounts owed under our unsecured
indebtedness, including the notes, until such secured
indebtedness is satisfied in full. The notes will also be
effectively subordinated to all liabilities of our subsidiaries
(to the extent of the assets of those subsidiaries). See
Description of Notes Ranking.
There
is currently no trading market for the notes, and an active
liquid trading market for the notes may not develop or, if it
develops, be maintained.
The notes are a new issue of securities, and there is currently
no existing trading market for the notes. We do not intend to
apply for listing of the notes on any securities exchange or for
quotation of the notes on any automated dealer quotation system.
Although the underwriters have advised us that they intend to
make a
S-3
market in the notes, they are not obligated to do so and may
discontinue any market-making at any time without notice.
Accordingly, an active public trading market may not develop for
the notes and, even if one develops, may not be maintained. If
an active public trading market for the notes does not develop
or is not maintained, the market price and liquidity of the
notes is likely to be adversely affected and holders may not be
able to sell their notes at desired times and prices or at all.
If any of the notes are traded after their purchase, they may
trade at a discount from their purchase price.
The liquidity of the trading market, if any, and future trading
prices of the notes will depend on many factors, including,
among other things, the market price of our common stock,
prevailing interest rates, our financial condition, results of
operations, business, prospects and credit quality relative to
our competitors, the market for similar securities and the
overall securities market, and may be adversely affected by
unfavorable changes in any of these factors, some of which are
beyond our control.
Recent
disruptions in the financial markets could affect our ability to
obtain debt financing on reasonable terms and have other adverse
effects on us.
The United States credit markets have recently experienced
significant dislocations and liquidity disruptions which have
caused the spreads on prospective debt financings to widen
considerably. These circumstances have materially impacted
liquidity in the debt markets, making financing terms for
borrowers less attractive, and in certain cases have resulted in
the unavailability of certain types of debt financing. Continued
uncertainty in the credit markets may negatively impact our
ability to access additional debt financing at reasonable terms,
which may negatively affect our ability to make acquisitions. A
prolonged downturn in the credit markets may cause us to seek
alternative sources of potentially less attractive financing,
and may require us to adjust our business plan accordingly. In
addition, these factors may make it more difficult for us to
sell properties or may adversely affect the price we receive for
properties that we do sell, as prospective buyers may experience
increased costs of debt financing or difficulties in obtaining
debt financing. These events in the credit markets have also had
an adverse effect on other financial markets in the United
States, which may make it more difficult or costly for us to
raise capital through the issuance of our common stock or
preferred stock. These disruptions in the financial markets may
have other adverse effects on us or the economy generally.
S-4
We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $247.0 million, after deducting the
underwriting discount and other estimated expenses of this
offering payable by us. We intend to use the net proceeds from
this offering to repay all of our outstanding borrowings under
our credit facility, which, as of September 4, 2007, were
$141.1 million. Borrowings under the credit facility
accrued interest at a rate of 6.12%, as of June 30, 2007.
The credit facility expires on May 9, 2009. Affiliates of
Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
and several of the other underwriters are lenders under our
credit facility and will receive their proportionate share of
the amount repaid under the credit facility with the net
proceeds from this offering. In addition, we intend to use the
remainder of the net proceeds from this offering to fund future
property acquisitions and for general corporate purposes.
Pending application of the net proceeds, we will invest the net
proceeds in short-term income-producing investments.
RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our historical ratio of earnings
to fixed charges and ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges
and preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
3.70
|
x
|
|
|
2.59x(1
|
)
|
|
|
3.29x(1
|
)
|
|
|
2.76
|
x
|
|
|
2.87
|
x
|
|
|
2.82
|
x
|
|
|
2.79
|
x
|
Ratio of earnings to combined
fixed charges and preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
3.29
|
x
|
|
|
2.38x(1
|
)
|
|
|
2.97x(1
|
)
|
|
|
2.43
|
x
|
|
|
2.46
|
x
|
|
|
2.44
|
x
|
|
|
2.43
|
x
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Including the $54.5 million gain from the sale of our D.C.
office buildings in 2006, our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges, and earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred
stock dividends for the year ended December 31, 2006 were
4.42x and 3.99x, respectively, and our ratio of earnings to
fixed charges, and earnings to combined fixed charges and
preferred stock dividends for the six months ended June 30,
2007 and 2006 were 4.79x and 4.39x, respectively. |
For the purposes of computing these ratios, earnings have been
calculated by adding fixed charges (excluding capitalized
interest) to income (loss) before taxes and extraordinary items.
Fixed charges consist of interest costs, whether expensed or
capitalized, and the amortization of debt expense and discount
or premium relating to any indebtedness, whether expensed or
capitalized.
S-5
The following description of the particular terms of the
notes offered hereby supplements, and to the extent inconsistent
therewith replaces, the description of the general terms and
provisions of the debt securities set forth in the accompanying
prospectus under Description of Debt Securities, to
which reference is hereby made.
General
The notes constitute a separate series of debt securities (which
are more fully described in the accompanying prospectus) to be
issued under an Indenture, dated as of March 25, 1998 (the
Original Indenture), as supplemented by Supplemental
Indenture No. 8 dated as of September 10, 2007 (the
Supplemental Indenture and together with the
Original Indenture, the Indenture), between us and
U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the
Trustee). The form of the Indenture has been filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this
prospectus supplement is a part and is available for inspection
at our offices or at the SECs Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov. The Indenture is subject to, and governed
by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The
statements made hereunder relating to the Indenture and the
notes to be issued thereunder are summaries of certain
provisions thereof, do not purport to be complete and are
subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to,
all provisions of the Indenture and the notes. You should
carefully read the Indenture and the notes as they, and not this
prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus, govern your
rights as a noteholder. All capitalized terms used but not
defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in
the Indenture.
The notes will initially be limited to an aggregate principal
amount of $250.0 million. We may re-open this series of the
notes in the future to issue additional identical notes. The
notes will only be issued in fully registered form in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
Ranking
The notes will be direct, senior unsecured obligations and will
rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness from time to time outstanding. The notes will be
effectively subordinated to our mortgages and other secured
indebtedness and to the indebtedness and other liabilities of
our subsidiaries. Accordingly, such indebtedness must be
satisfied in full before holders of the notes will be able to
realize any value from encumbered or indirectly-held properties.
As of June 30, 2007, on a pro forma basis after giving
effect to the offering and the application of the proceeds
therefrom, we would have had approximately $969.0 million
of indebtedness, of which approximately $57.5 million would
have been secured by 21 of our properties with a book value of
$74.6 million, and certain equity investments in mortgage
residual interests. We may incur additional indebtedness,
including secured indebtedness, subject to the provisions
described below under Certain
Covenants Limitations on Incurrence of
Indebtedness.
Principal
and Interest
The notes will bear interest at 6.875% per annum and will mature
on October 15, 2017. The notes will bear interest from
September 10, 2007 or from the immediately preceding
Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to which interest has
been paid, payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and
October 15 of each year, commencing April 15, 2008
(each, an Interest Payment Date), to the persons in
whose name the applicable notes are registered in the Security
Register on the preceding April 1 or October 1
(whether or not a Business Day, as defined below), as the case
may be (each, a Regular Record Date). Interest on
the notes will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months.
If any Interest Payment Date or Stated Maturity falls on a day
that is not a Business Day, the required payment shall be made
on the next Business Day as if it were made on the date such
payment was due and no
S-6
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period
from and after such Interest Payment Date or Stated Maturity, as
the case may be. Business Day means any day, other
than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a
day on which banks in the City of New York or in the City of
Charlotte are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close.
The principal of and interest on the notes will be payable at
the corporate trust office of the agent of the Trustee (the
Paying Agent), currently located at
60 Livingston Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55107, provided
that, at our option, payment of interest may be made
by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as
it appears in the Security Register or by wire transfer of funds
to such Person at an account maintained within the United States.
Optional
Redemption
We may redeem the notes at any time at our option, in whole or
in part, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the
principal amount of the notes being redeemed plus accrued
interest thereon to the redemption date and (ii) the
Make-Whole Amount, if any, with respect to such notes (the
Redemption Price).
If notice has been given as provided in the Indenture and funds
for the redemption of any notes called for redemption shall have
been made available on the redemption date referred to in such
notice, such notes will cease to bear interest on the date fixed
for such redemption specified in such notice and the only right
of the Holders of the notes will be to receive payment of the
Redemption Price.
Notice of any optional redemption of any notes will be given to
Holders at their addresses, as shown in the Security Register,
not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to
the date fixed for redemption. The notice of redemption will
specify, among other items, the Redemption Price and the
principal amount of the notes held by such Holder to be redeemed.
If we redeem less than all the notes, we will notify the Trustee
at least 45 days prior to the giving of the redemption
notice (or such shorter period as is satisfactory to the
Trustee) of the aggregate principal amount of notes to be
redeemed and their redemption date. The Trustee shall select, in
such manner as it shall deem fair and appropriate, notes to be
redeemed in whole or in part. Notes may be redeemed in part in
the minimum authorized denomination for notes or in any integral
multiple thereof.
Make-Whole Amount means, in connection with any
optional redemption or accelerated payment of any note, the
excess, if any, of (i) the aggregate present value as of
the date of such redemption or accelerated payment of each
dollar of principal being redeemed or paid and the amount of
interest (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of
redemption or accelerated payment) that would have been payable
in respect of such dollar if such redemption or accelerated
payment had not been made, determined by discounting, on a
semi-annual basis, such principal and interest at the
Reinvestment Rate (determined on the third Business Day
preceding the date such notice of redemption is given or
declaration of acceleration is made) from the respective dates
on which such principal and interest would have been payable if
such redemption or accelerated payment had not been made, over
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of the notes being
redeemed or paid.
Reinvestment Rate means 0.40 percent (forty
one-hundredths of one percent) plus the arithmetic mean of the
yields under the respective headings This Week and
Last Week published in the Statistical Release under
the caption Treasury Constant Maturities for the
maturity (rounded to the nearest month) corresponding to the
remaining life to maturity, as of the payment date of the
principal being redeemed or paid. If no maturity exactly
corresponds to such maturity, yields for the two published
maturities most closely corresponding to such maturity shall be
calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and
the Reinvestment Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from
such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such
relevant periods to the nearest month. For such purposes of
calculating the Reinvestment Rate, the most recent Statistical
Release published prior to the date of determination of the
Make-Whole Amount shall be used.
Statistical Release means the statistical release
designated H.15(519) or any successor publication
which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve System and
which establishes yields on actively traded
S-7
United States government securities adjusted to constant
maturities or, if such statistical release is not published at
the time of any determination of the Make-Whole Amount, then
such other reasonably comparable index as we shall designate.
Certain
Covenants
Limitations on Incurrence of
Indebtedness. We will not, and will not
permit any Subsidiary to, incur any Indebtedness (as defined
below) if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of
such additional Indebtedness and the application of the proceeds
thereof, the aggregate principal amount of all of our
outstanding Indebtedness and our Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) is greater than 60%
of the sum of (without duplication) (i) our Total Assets
(as defined below) and those of our Subsidiaries, as of the end
of the calendar quarter covered in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,
as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if
such filing is not permitted under the Exchange Act, with the
Trustee) prior to the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness
and (ii) the purchase price of any real estate assets or
mortgages receivable acquired, and the amount of any securities
offering proceeds received (to the extent that such proceeds
were not used to acquire real estate assets or mortgages
receivable or used to reduce Indebtedness), by us or any
Subsidiary since the end of such calendar quarter, including
those proceeds obtained in connection with the incurrence of
such additional Indebtedness.
In addition to the foregoing limitation on the incurrence of
Indebtedness, we will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary
to, incur any Indebtedness secured by any Encumbrance (as
defined below) upon any of our properties or any Subsidiary if,
immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such
additional Indebtedness and the application of the proceeds
thereof, the aggregate principal amount of all of our
outstanding Indebtedness and our Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) which is secured by
any Encumbrance on our properties or any Subsidiary is greater
than 40% of the sum of (without duplication) (i) our Total
Assets, and those of our Subsidiaries, as of the end of the
calendar quarter covered in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,
as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if
such filing is not permitted under the Exchange Act, with the
Trustee) prior to the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness
and (ii) the purchase price of any real estate assets or
mortgages receivable acquired, and the amount of any securities
offering proceeds received (to the extent that such proceeds
were not used to acquire real estate assets or mortgages
receivable or used to reduce Indebtedness), by us or any
Subsidiary since the end of such calendar quarter, including
those proceeds obtained in connection with the incurrence of
such additional Indebtedness.
We and our Subsidiaries will not at any time own Total
Unencumbered Assets (as defined below) equal to less than 150%
of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Unsecured
Indebtedness (as defined below) on a consolidated basis.
In addition to the foregoing limitations on the incurrence of
Indebtedness, we will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary
to, incur any Indebtedness if the ratio of Consolidated Income
Available for Debt Service (as defined below) to the Annual Debt
Service Charge (as defined below) for the four consecutive
fiscal quarters most recently ended prior to the date on which
such additional Indebtedness is to be incurred shall have been
less than 1.5:1 on a pro forma basis after giving effect thereto
and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, and calculated
on the assumption that (i) such Indebtedness and any other
Indebtedness incurred by us and our Subsidiaries since the first
day of such four-quarter period and the application of the
proceeds therefrom, including to refinance other Indebtedness,
had occurred at the beginning of such period; (ii) the
repayment or retirement of any other Indebtedness by us and our
Subsidiaries since the first day of such four-quarter period had
been repaid or retired at the beginning of such period (except
that, in making such computation, the amount of Indebtedness
under any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon
the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such
period); (iii) in the case of Acquired Indebtedness (as
defined below) or Indebtedness incurred in connection with any
acquisition since the first day of such four-quarter period, the
related acquisition had occurred as of the first day of such
period with the appropriate adjustments with respect to such
acquisition being included in such pro forma calculation; and
S-8
(iv) in the case of any acquisition or disposition by us or
our Subsidiaries of any asset or group of assets since the first
day of such four-quarter period, whether by merger, stock
purchase or sale, or asset purchase or sale, such acquisition or
disposition or any related repayment of Indebtedness had
occurred as of the first day of such period with the appropriate
adjustments with respect to such acquisition or disposition
being included in such pro forma calculation.
Provision of Financial
Information. Whether or not we are subject to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, we will, within
15 days after each of the respective dates by which we
would have been required to file annual reports, quarterly
reports and other documents with the SEC if we were so subject,
(1) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and
addresses appear in the Security Register, without cost to such
Holders, copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and
other documents which we would have been required to file with
the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, if we were subject to such Sections, and (2) file with
the Trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and
other documents which we would have been required to file with
the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, if we were subject to such Sections, and (3) promptly
upon written request and payment of the reasonable cost of
duplication and delivery, supply copies of such documents to any
prospective Holder.
Waiver of Certain Covenants. We may
omit to comply with any term, provision or condition of the
foregoing covenants, and with any other term, provision or
condition with respect to the notes, as the case may be (except
any such term, provision or condition which could not be amended
without the consent of all Holders of notes), if before or after
the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority
in principal amount of all of the outstanding notes, as the case
may be, by act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in
such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant
or condition. Except to the extent so expressly waived, and
until such waiver shall become effective, our obligations and
the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision
or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
As used herein, and in the Indenture:
Acquired Indebtedness means Indebtedness of a
Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a
Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection with the
acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case, other than
Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation
of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition.
Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be incurred on the date
of the related acquisition of assets from any Person or the date
the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.
Annual Debt Service Charge for any period
means the aggregate interest expense for such period in respect
of, and the amortization during such period of any original
issue discount of, Indebtedness of us and our Subsidiaries and
the amount of dividends which are payable during such period in
respect of any Disqualified Stock.
Capital Stock means, with respect to any
Person, any capital stock (including preferred stock), shares,
interests, participations or other ownership interests (however
designated) of such Person and any rights (other than debt
securities convertible into or exchangeable for corporate
stock), warrants or options to purchase any thereof.
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service
for any period means Earnings from Operations (as defined
below) of ours and our Subsidiaries plus amounts which have been
deducted, and minus amounts which have been added, for the
following (without duplication): (i) interest on
Indebtedness of us and our Subsidiaries, (ii) provision for
taxes of us and our Subsidiaries based on income,
(iii) amortization of debt discount, (iv) provisions
for gains and losses on properties and property depreciation and
amortization, (v) the effect of any noncash charge
resulting from a change in accounting principles in determining
Earnings from Operations for such period and
(vi) amortization of deferred charges.
Disqualified Stock means, with respect to any
Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which by the terms of
such Capital Stock (or by the terms of any security into which
it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or
exercisable), upon the happening of any event or otherwise
(i) matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a
sinking fund obligation or otherwise (other than Capital Stock
which is redeemable solely in exchange for common stock),
(ii) is convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Indebtedness
S-9
or Disqualified Stock or (iii) is redeemable at the option
of the holder thereof, in whole or in part (other than Capital
Stock which is redeemable solely in exchange for Capital Stock
which is not Disqualified Stock or the redemption price of which
may, at the option of such Person, be paid in Capital Stock
which is not Disqualified Stock), in each case on or prior to
the Stated Maturity of the notes.
Earnings from Operations for any period means
net earnings excluding gains and losses on sales of investments,
extraordinary items and property valuation losses, net as
reflected in the financial statements of us and our Subsidiaries
for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP.
Encumbrance means any mortgage, lien, charge,
pledge or security interest of any kind.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles as used in the United States applied on a consistent
basis as in effect from time to time; provided that solely for
purposes of any calculation required by the financial covenants
contained in the Indenture, GAAP shall mean
generally accepted accounting principles as used in the United
States on the date of the Indenture, applied on a consistent
basis.
Indebtedness of us or our Subsidiaries means
any indebtedness of us or our Subsidiaries, whether or not
contingent, in respect of (i) borrowed money or evidenced
by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments whether or
not such indebtedness is secured by any Encumbrance existing on
property owned by us or any Subsidiary of ours,
(ii) indebtedness for borrowed money of a Person other than
us or our Subsidiaries which is secured by any Encumbrance
existing on property owned by us or our Subsidiaries, to the
extent of the lesser of (x) the amount of indebtedness so
secured and (y) the fair market value (as determined in
good faith by our Board of Directors) of the property subject to
such Encumbrance, (iii) the reimbursement obligations,
contingent or otherwise, in connection with any letters of
credit actually issued or amounts representing the balance
deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or
services, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued
expense or trade payable, or all conditional sale obligations or
obligations under any title retention agreement, (iv) the
principal amount of all obligations of us or our Subsidiaries
with respect to redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any
Disqualified Stock, or (v) any lease of property by us or
any Subsidiary as lessee which is reflected on our consolidated
balance sheet as a capitalized lease in accordance with GAAP,
and also includes, to the extent not otherwise included, any
obligation by us or our Subsidiaries to be liable for, or to
pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise (other than for purposes
of collection in the ordinary course of business), Indebtedness
of another Person (other than us or our Subsidiaries) (it being
understood that Indebtedness shall be deemed to be incurred by
us or our Subsidiaries whenever we or such Subsidiary shall
create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect
thereof).
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person,
any corporation or other entity of which a majority of
(i) the voting power of the voting equity securities or
(ii) the outstanding equity interests of which are owned,
directly or indirectly, by such Person. For the purposes of this
definition, voting equity securities means equity
securities having voting power for the election of directors,
whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of
security has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
Total Assets as of any date means the sum of
(i) the Undepreciated Real Estate Assets and (ii) all
other assets of us and our Subsidiaries determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding
accounts receivable and intangibles).
Total Unencumbered Assets means the sum of
(i) those Undepreciated Real Estate Assets not subject to
an Encumbrance for borrowed money and (ii) all other assets
of us and our Subsidiaries not subject to an Encumbrance for
borrowed money determined on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP (but excluding accounts receivable and intangibles).
Undepreciated Real Estate Assets as of any
date means the cost (original cost plus capital improvements) of
real estate assets of us and our Subsidiaries on such date,
before depreciation and amortization, determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
Unsecured Indebtedness means Indebtedness
which is not secured by any Encumbrance upon any of our
properties or those of any Subsidiary.
S-10
See Description of Debt Securities Certain
Covenants in the accompanying prospectus for a description
of additional covenants applicable to us.
Events of
Default
The Indenture provides that the following events are
Events of Default with respect to the notes:
|
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of any interest on any notes when such
interest becomes due and payable that continues for a period of
30 days;
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of the principal of (or Make-Whole
Amount, if any, on) any notes when due and payable;
|
|
|
|
our default in the performance, or breach, of any other covenant
or warranty in the Indenture with respect to the notes and
continuance of such default or breach for a period of
60 days after written notice as provided in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
default under any bond, debenture, note, mortgage, indenture or
instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may
be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by
us (or by any Subsidiary, the repayment of which we have
guaranteed or for which we are directly responsible or liable as
obligor or guarantor), having an aggregate principal amount
outstanding of at least $25,000,000, whether such indebtedness
now exists or shall hereafter be created, which default shall
have resulted in such indebtedness becoming or being declared
due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise
have become due and payable, without such indebtedness having
been discharged, or such acceleration having been rescinded or
annulled, within a period of 10 days after written notice
to us as provided in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of one or more
judgments, orders or decrees against us or any Subsidiary in an
aggregate amount (excluding amounts covered by insurance) in
excess of $25,000,000 and such judgments, orders or decrees
remain undischarged, unstayed and unsatisfied in an aggregate
amount (excluding amounts covered by insurance) in excess of
$25,000,000 for a period of 30 consecutive days; and
|
|
|
|
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, or
court appointment of a receiver, liquidator or trustee of us or
any Significant Subsidiary. The Term Significant
Subsidiary has the meaning ascribed to such term in
Regulation S-X
promulgated under the Securities Act.
|
If an Event of Default specified in the last bullet point above,
relating to us or any Significant Subsidiary occurs, the
principal amount of and the Make-Whole Amount on all outstanding
notes shall become due and payable without any declaration or
other act on the part of the Trustee or of the Holders.
Discharge,
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
The provisions of Article XIV of the Indenture relating to
defeasance and covenant defeasance, which are described under
Description of Debt Securities Discharge,
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance in the accompanying
prospectus, will apply to the notes. Each of the covenants
described under Certain Covenants in this
prospectus supplement and Description of Debt
Securities Certain Covenants in the
accompanying prospectus will be subject to covenant defeasance.
The
Trustee
U.S. Bank National Association is the trustee under the
Indenture and is a lender under our credit facility. Certain of
its other affiliates have engaged and in the future may engage
in joint investments, investment banking transactions and in
general financing and commercial banking transactions with, and
the provision of services to, us and our affiliates in the
ordinary course of business.
S-11
Ratings
The ratings currently assigned to certain of our long-term
senior unsecured debt and expected to be assigned to the notes
are as follows: Moodys Investor Service: Baa3,
Standard & Poors Ratings Group: BBB− and
Fitch Ratings: BBB−.
A rating assigned to our debt reflects the applicable rating
agencys assessment of the likelihood that the holders of
such debt will receive the payments of interest and principal
required to be made. A rating reflects only the view of a rating
agency and is not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold the
notes or any other debt of ours. Any rating can be revised
upward or downward or withdrawn at any time by a rating agency
if it decides the circumstances warrant that change.
Book-Entry
System
The notes will be issued in the form of one or more fully
registered global notes (Global Securities) which
will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depository
Trust Company (DTC), and registered in the name
of DTCs nominee, Cede & Co. Except under the
circumstances described below, the notes will not be issuable in
definitive form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in
part for the individual notes represented thereby, a Global
Security may not be transferred except as a whole by DTC to a
nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee
of DTC or by DTC or any nominee of DTC to a successor depository
or any nominee of such successor.
DTC has advised us of the following information regarding DTC:
DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a
clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC holds
securities that its participants (Participants)
deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among its
Participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and
pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized
book-entry changes in its Participants accounts, thereby
eliminating the need for physical movement of securities
certificates. Direct Participants of DTC (Direct
Participants) include securities brokers and dealers
(including the underwriters), banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. DTC is owned by a
number of its Direct Participants and by the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange, Inc. and the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the
DTC System is also available to others such as securities
brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear
through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct
Participant of DTC, either directly or indirectly
(Indirect Participants). The rules applicable to DTC
and its Participants are on file with the SEC.
Purchases of Global Securities under the DTC system must be made
by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit
for the securities on DTCs records. The ownership interest
of each actual purchaser of each Global Security
(Beneficial Owner) is in turn to be recorded on the
Direct and Indirect Participants records. Beneficial
Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their
purchase, but Beneficial Owners are expected to receive written
confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as
periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or
Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered
into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the
Global Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the
books of Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners.
Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing
their ownership interests in Global Securities, except in the
event that use of the book-entry system for the Global
Securities is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Global Securities
deposited by Participants with DTC are registered in the name of
DTCs partnership nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit
of Global Securities with DTC and their registration in the name
of Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial
ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners
of the Global Securities; DTCs records reflect only the
identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such
Global Securities are credited, which may or may not be the
Beneficial
S-12
Owners. The Participants will remain responsible for keeping
account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct
Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants,
and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to
Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with
respect to the Global Securities. Under its usual procedures,
DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to us as soon as possible after the
record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede &
Co.s consenting or voting rights to those Direct
Participants to whose accounts the Global Securities are
credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to
the Omnibus Proxy). Principal and interest payments on the
Global Securities will be made to Cede & Co., as
nominee of DTC. DTCs practice is to credit Direct
Participants accounts, upon DTCs receipt of funds
and corresponding detail information from us or the Trustee, on
payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown
on DTCs records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial
Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary
practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts
of customers in bearer form or registered in street
name, and will be the responsibility of such Participant
and not of DTC, the Trustee or us, subject to any statutory or
regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Payment of principal and interest to Cede & Co. is our
responsibility or the responsibility of the Trustee,
disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants shall be
the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to
the Beneficial Owners shall be the responsibility of Direct and
Indirect Participants.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities
depository with respect to the Global Securities at any time by
giving reasonable notice to us or the Trustee. Under such
circumstances, in the event that a successor securities
depository is not obtained, definitive certificates are required
to be printed and delivered.
We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry
transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In
that event, definitive certificates will be printed and
delivered. Notes so issued in definitive form will be issued as
registered notes in denominations that are integral multiples of
$1,000.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTCs
book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe
to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for the accuracy
thereof.
Same-Day
Settlement and Payment
All payments of principal and interest in respect of the notes
will be made by us in immediately available funds.
The notes will trade in DTCs
Same-Day
Funds Settlement System until maturity or until the notes are
issued in certificated form, and secondary market trading
activity in the notes will therefore be required by DTC to
settle in immediately available funds. No assurance can be given
as to the effect, if any, of settlement in immediately available
funds on trading activity in the notes.
Governing
Law
The Indenture will be governed by and shall be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
No
Personal Liability
No past, present or future shareholder, employee, officer or
director of ours or any successor thereof shall have any
liability for any obligation, covenant or agreement of ours
contained under the notes or the Indenture. Each Holder of notes
by accepting such notes waives and releases all such liability.
The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the
issue of the notes.
S-13
CERTAIN
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a general discussion of the material
U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to
initial beneficial owners of the notes who purchase notes at
their issue price and who hold the notes as capital assets. This
discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), income tax regulations
promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, published positions
of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and other
applicable authorities, all as in effect as of the date hereof
and all of which are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect. This discussion does not address all the tax
consequences that may be relevant to a particular holder or to
holders subject to special treatment under the Code, such as
financial institutions, brokers, dealers in securities and
commodities, insurance companies, U.S. expatriates,
regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts,
tax-exempt organizations, persons subject to the alternative
minimum tax, persons that are, or that hold their notes through,
partnerships or other pass-through entities, or persons that
hold notes as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, synthetic
security or constructive sale transaction for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. Except as specifically provided below with
respect to
Non-U.S. Holders
(as defined below), the discussion is limited to holders of
notes that are U.S. Holders (as defined below). Prospective
holders should consult their own tax advisors as to the
particular U.S. federal income tax consequences to them of
acquiring, owning and disposing of the notes, as well as the
effects of state, local and
non-U.S. tax
laws. This discussion is a supplement to, and should be read in
conjunction with, the accompanying prospectus (including the
discussion in the prospectus under the heading Federal
Income Tax Considerations).
For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. Holder
means a beneficial owner of a note that, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, is
|
|
|
|
|
a citizen or individual resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
a corporation (including an entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof of the
District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for
U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its
source; or
|
|
|
|
a trust if (a) a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to
control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (b) it
has a valid election in place to be treated as a United States
person.
|
If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is a holder of a note, the
U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will
generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities
of the partnership. Such partners and partnerships are urged to
consult with their own tax advisors.
A
Non-U.S. Holder
means any beneficial owner of a note that is not a
U.S. Holder or an entity or arrangement treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
U.S.
Holders
Interest on the Notes. A U.S. Holder
generally will be required to include interest earned on the
notes as ordinary income when received or accrued in accordance
with the U.S. Holders regular method of tax
accounting. In general, if the terms of a debt instrument
entitle a holder to receive payments, other than certain fixed
periodic interest payments, that, in aggregate, exceed the issue
price of the instrument, the debt instrument may be treated as
issued with original issue discount, in which case
the holder would be required regardless of its regular method of
tax accounting to accrue interest income using a constant yield
method over the term of the instrument. The notes are not
expected to be issued with original issue discount for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
S-14
Sale, Exchange or Redemption of the
Notes. Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or
other taxable disposition of a note, a U.S. Holder will
generally recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference
(if any) between the amount realized (other than amounts
attributable to accrued but unpaid stated interest, which will
be taxable as ordinary income) and such U.S. Holders
adjusted tax basis in the note. The U.S. Holders
adjusted tax basis in a note generally will be the purchase
price for the note. Such gain or loss shall be treated as
long-term capital gain or loss if the note was held for more
than one year. Long-term capital gain recognized by certain
non-corporate U.S. Holders generally will be subject to a
preferential tax rate. In this regard, the Tax Increase
Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 extended the 15%
maximum federal income tax rate on net long-term capital gains
recognized by domestic non-corporate taxpayers to taxable years
beginning before January 1, 2011. Subject to limited
exceptions, capital losses cannot be used to offset a
U.S. Holders ordinary income.
Non-U.S.
Holders
The rules governing the United States federal income taxation of
Non-U.S. Holders
are complex and no attempt will be made herein to provide more
than a summary of such rules. Prospective
Non-U.S. Holders
should consult with their own tax advisors to determine the
impact of federal, state and local laws with regard to the notes.
Interest on the Notes. A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally, but subject to the rules described below under
Information Reporting and Backup
Withholding, will not be subject to U.S. federal
income or withholding tax on payments of interest on a note,
provided that:
|
|
|
|
|
the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not
|
|
|
|
|
|
a direct or indirect owner of 10% or more of our voting stock,
|
|
|
|
a controlled foreign corporation related to us, actually or by
attribution, through stock ownership, or
|
|
|
|
a bank whose receipt of interest on a note is pursuant to a loan
agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
|
|
|
|
|
|
such interest payments are not effectively connected with the
conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business within the United States or, if a treaty
applies attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of
the
Non-U.S. Holder; and
|
|
|
|
we or our paying agent receives certain information from the
Non-U.S. Holder
(or a financial institution that holds the notes on behalf of
the
Non-U.S. Holder
in the ordinary course of its trade or business) certifying that
such holder is a
Non-U.S. Holder.
|
A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is not exempt from tax under these rules generally will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding at a rate of
30% unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the income is effectively connected with the conduct of a
U.S. trade or business; or
|
|
|
|
an applicable income tax treaty provides for a lower rate of, or
exemption from, withholding tax.
|
Except to the extent provided by an applicable tax treaty,
interest on a note that is effectively connected with the
conduct by a
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business in the U.S. generally will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis at the
rates applicable to U.S. persons. A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes may also be subject to a 30% branch profits tax
subject to reduction under an applicable tax treaty) on any
effectively connected interest on the notes. If
interest is subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net
basis in accordance with the rules described in the preceding
sentence, payments of such interest will not be subject to
U.S. withholding tax so long as the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides us or the paying agent with an IRS
Form W-8ECI.
To claim the benefit of an income tax treaty, the
Non-U.S. Holder
must timely provide the appropriate, properly executed IRS forms.
Sale, Exchange or Redemption of the
Notes. A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally, but subject to the rules described below under
Information Reporting and Backup
Withholding, will not be subject to U.S. federal
S-15
income or withholding tax on gain from the sale, exchange,
redemption or other taxable disposition of a note unless:
|
|
|
|
|
such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder
or a trade or business within the United States (and, if
required by an applicable tax treaty, is attributable to a
permanent establishment maintained in the United States by the
Non-U.S. Holder); or
|
|
|
|
such
Non-U.S. Holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and
meets certain other requirements.
|
Except to the extent provided by an applicable tax treaty, gain
from the sale or disposition of a note that is effectively
connected with the conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business in the U.S. generally will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis at the
rates applicable to U.S. persons. A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes may also be subject to a 30% branch profits tax
(subject to reduction under an applicable tax treaty) on any
effectively connected gain on the notes. If such
gains are realized by a
Non-U.S. Holder
who is an individual present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year, then such individual
generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a
rate of 30% (subject to reduction under an applicable tax
treaty) on the amount by which capital gains from
U.S. sources (including gains from the sale or other
disposition of the notes) exceed capital losses allocable to
U.S. sources. To claim the benefit of an income tax treaty,
the
non-U.S. holder
must timely provide the appropriate, properly executed IRS forms.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
U.S. Holders. In general,
information reporting will apply to a U.S. Holder (other
than an exempt recipient, including a corporation
and certain other persons who, when required, demonstrate their
exempt status) with respect to:
|
|
|
|
|
any payments made of principal of, and interest on, the
notes; and
|
|
|
|
payment of the proceeds of a sale or other disposition of the
notes before maturity.
|
In addition, backup withholding at the applicable
statutory rate may apply to such amounts if a U.S. Holder
fails to provide a correct taxpayer identification number or
otherwise comply with applicable requirements of the backup
withholding rules.
Non-U.S. Holders. Payments
to a
Non-U.S. Holder
of interest on a note generally will be reported to the IRS and
to the
Non-U.S. Holder.
Copies of applicable IRS information returns may be made
available, under the provisions of a specific tax treaty or
agreement, to the tax authorities of the country in which the
Non-U.S. Holder
resides. Additional information reporting and backup withholding
will not apply to payments of interest with respect to which
either the requisite certification that the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, as described under the heading
Non-U.S. Holders
Interest on the Notes above, has been received or an
exemption has otherwise been established provided that neither
we nor our paying agent have actual knowledge or reason to know
that the
Non-U.S. Holder
is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient or that
the conditions of any other exemption are not, in fact,
satisfied.
As a general matter, backup withholding and information
reporting will not apply to a payment of the proceeds of a sale
of a note effected at a foreign office of a foreign broker.
Information reporting (but not backup withholding) will apply,
however, to a payment of the proceeds of a sale of a note by a
foreign office of a broker that:
|
|
|
|
|
is a U.S. person;
|
|
|
|
derives 50% or more of its gross income for a specified
three-year period from the conduct of a trade or business in the
U.S.;
|
|
|
|
is a controlled foreign corporation (a foreign
corporation controlled by certain U.S. shareholders) for
U.S. tax purposes; or
|
S-16
|
|
|
|
|
is a foreign partnership, if at any time during its tax year
more than 50% of its income or capital interest are held by
U.S. persons or if it is engaged in the conduct of a trade
or business in the U.S.,
|
unless the broker has documentary evidence in its records that
the holder or beneficial owner is a
Non-U.S. Holder
and certain other conditions are met, or the holder otherwise
establishes an exemption. Payment of the proceeds of a sale of a
note effected at a U.S. office of a broker is subject to
both backup withholding and information reporting unless the
holder certifies under penalty of perjury that the holder is a
Non-U.S. Holder,
or otherwise establishes an exemption; provided that, in either
case, neither we nor any withholding agent knows or has reason
to know that the holder is a U.S. person or that the
conditions of any other exemptions are in fact not satisfied.
Any backup withholding is not an additional tax and may be
refunded or credited against the holders U.S. federal
income tax liability, provided that the required information is
timely provided to the IRS.
S-17
Banc of America Securities LLC and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
are acting as joint book-running managers of the offering and as
representatives of the underwriters named below.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement, dated the date of this prospectus supplement, each
underwriter named below has agreed to purchase, and we have
agreed to sell to that underwriter, the principal amount of the
notes set forth opposite the underwriters name.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Amount
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriter
|
|
of Notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banc of America Securities LLC
|
|
$
|
88,750,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
|
|
$
|
88,750,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
|
|
$
|
17,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey,
Inc.
|
|
$
|
9,375,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
|
|
$
|
9,375,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
BB&T Capital Markets, a
division of Scott & Stringfellow, Inc.
|
|
$
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comerica Securities, Inc.
|
|
$
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated
|
|
$
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNC Capital Markets LLC
|
|
$
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fifth Third Securities, Inc.
|
|
$
|
6,250,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the notes included in this offering are
subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters must purchase all of the notes if
they purchase any of the notes.
The underwriters have advised us that they propose to offer some
of the notes directly to the public at the public offering price
appearing on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and
some of the notes to certain dealers at the public offering
price less a concession not to exceed 0.40% of the principal
amount of the notes. The underwriters may allow, and dealers may
reallow, a concession not to exceed 0.25% of the principal
amount of the notes on sales to other dealers. After the initial
offering, the public offering price and concessions to dealers
may be changed.
Each underwriter has represented, warranted and agreed that:
|
|
|
|
|
it has not offered or sold and, prior to the expiry of a period
of six months from the closing date, will not offer or sell any
shares included in this offering to persons in the United
Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them
in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as
principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or
otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not
result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within
the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995;
|
|
|
|
it has only communicated and caused to be communicated and will
only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (FSMA)) received by it in connection with the
issue or sale of any shares included in this offering in
circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not
apply to us;
|
|
|
|
it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions
of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to
the shares included in this offering in, from or otherwise
involving the United Kingdom; and
|
|
|
|
the offer in The Netherlands of the shares included in this
offering is exclusively limited to persons who trade or invest
in securities in the conduct of a profession or business (which
include banks, stockbrokers, insurance companies, pension funds,
other institutional investors and finance companies and treasury
departments of large enterprises).
|
S-18
The following table shows the underwriting discount that we are
to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid by National Retail
|
|
|
|
Properties, Inc.
|
|
|
Per Note
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,625,000
|
|
In connection with the offering, Banc of America Securities LLC
and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, on behalf of the
underwriters, may purchase and sell notes in the open market.
These transactions may include over-allotment, syndicate
covering transactions and stabilizing transactions.
Over-allotment involves syndicate sales of notes in excess of
the principal amount of notes to be purchased by the
underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short
position. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of
the notes in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions.
Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of
notes made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline
in the market price of the notes while the offering is in
progress.
The underwriters also may impose penalty bids. Penalty bids
permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a
syndicate member when Banc of America Securities LLC and
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, in covering syndicate short
positions or making stabilizing purchases, repurchase notes
originally sold by that syndicate member.
Any of these activities may have the effect of preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the notes. They may
also cause the price of the notes to be higher than the price
that otherwise would exist in the open market in the absence of
these transactions. The underwriters may conduct these
transactions in the over-the-counter market or otherwise. If the
underwriters commence any of these transactions, they may
discontinue them at any time.
We estimate that our total expenses for this offering (excluding
the underwriting discount) will be $500,000.
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. The notes will not be listed on any securities
exchange or on any automated dealer quotation system. The
underwriters may make a market in the notes after completion of
the offering, but will not be obligated to do so and may
discontinue any market-making activities at any time without
notice. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the
trading market for the notes or that an active public market for
the notes will develop. If an active public market for the notes
does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the notes
may be adversely affected.
We expect to deliver the notes against payment for the notes on
or about the date specified on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement, which will be the fourth business day following the
date of the pricing of the notes. Under
Rule 15c6-1
of the Exchange Act, trades in secondary market generally are
required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to
a trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who
wish to trade notes on the date of pricing will be required, by
virtue of the fact that the notes initially will settle in T+4,
to specify alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a
failed settlement.
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have engaged
in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and
other commercial dealings with us from time to time in the
ordinary course of their business. We intend to use a portion of
the net proceeds of this offering to reduce borrowings under our
$300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility.
Affiliates of Banc of America Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital
Markets, LLC, SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., Wells Fargo
Securities, LLC, BB&T Capital Markets, Comerica Securities,
Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC and Fifth Third Securities, Inc.,
are lenders under our credit facility and will receive their
proportionate share of the amount repaid under the credit
facility with the net proceeds of this offering.
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the
websites maintained by one or more of the underwriters.
S-19
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make because of any of those liabilities.
Certain legal matters will be passed upon for us by Pillsbury
Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, Washington, D.C., as our
securities and tax counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed
upon for the underwriters by Hunton & Williams LLP.
The consolidated financial statements of National Retail
Properties, Inc. at December 31, 2006, and for the year
then ended, appearing in National Retail Properties, Inc. Annual
Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2006 (including schedules
appearing therein), and National Retail Properties, Inc.s
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006
included therein, have been audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth
in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated
herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
managements assessment are incorporated herein by
reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority
of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of National Retail
Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and for each of
the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2005
and the 2005 and 2004 financial information included in the
schedules to the consolidated financial statements have been
incorporated by reference herein, and in the registration
statement in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filing number is
001-11290.
You may read and copy any document that we have filed at the
SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain further
information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by
calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our filings are
available to the public at the SECs Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov
and at our Internet site at
http://www.nnnreit.com.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the ticker symbol NNN. You may inspect our reports,
proxy statements and other information at the New York Stock
Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement (of which
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is a
part) on
Form S-3
under the Securities Act with respect to our securities. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not
contain all of the information set forth in the registration
statement, including the exhibits and schedules thereto, certain
parts of which are omitted as permitted by the rules and
regulations of the SEC.
We are incorporating by reference the information we file with
the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information
to you by referring you to those documents. The information we
incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, except
for any information superseded by information in this prospectus
supplement. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below, which we have filed with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the
SEC on February 21, 2007.
|
S-20
|
|
|
|
|
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A relating to the 2007 annual
meeting of stockholders, filed with the SEC on April 3,
2007.
|
|
|
|
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on
May 2, 2007.
|
|
|
|
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, filed with the SEC on
August 2, 2007.
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated March 22, 2007, filed with the SEC on March 23,
2007.
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated May 16, 2007, filed with the SEC on May 18, 2007.
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated and filed with the SEC on September 4, 2007.
|
All documents that we file with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the date of this prospectus supplement but before we
terminate the offering of our securities shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and will be part of this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus from the date we file
that document. Any information in that document that is meant to
supersede or modify any existing statement in this prospectus
supplement will so supersede or modify the statement as
appropriate.
You may request a copy of any or all of the documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, except
the exhibits to such documents (unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference in such documents), at no
cost, by writing or telephoning our offices at the following
address:
National Retail Properties, Inc.
450 South Orange Avenue, Suite 900
Orlando, Florida 32801
Attention: Kevin B. Habicht
(telephone number
(407) 265-7348)
S-21
PROSPECTUS
Commercial Net Lease Realty,
Inc.
Debt Securities, Preferred
Stock, Depositary Shares,
Common Stock and
Warrants
We, Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc., may from time to time
offer, in one or more series, separately or together, the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
our debt securities, which may be either senior debt securities
or subordinated debt securities;
|
|
|
|
shares of our preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
shares of our preferred stock represented by depositary shares;
|
|
|
|
shares of our common stock; and/or
|
|
|
|
warrants to purchase shares of our common or preferred stock.
|
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the trading symbol NNN.
We will offer our securities in amounts, at prices and on terms
to be determined at the time we offer such securities.
When we sell a particular series of securities, we will prepare
a prospectus supplement describing the offering and the terms of
that series of securities. Such terms may include limitations on
direct or beneficial ownership and restrictions on transfer of
our securities being offered that we believe are appropriate to
preserve our status as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes.
We may offer our securities directly, through agents we may
designate from time to time, or to or through underwriters or
dealers. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale
of any of our securities, their names and any applicable
purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between
or among them will be set forth or will be calculable from the
information set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
None of our securities may be sold without delivery of the
applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and terms
of the offering of such class or series of the securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is February 28, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
About this Prospectus
|
|
|
ii
|
|
Where You Can Find More Information
|
|
|
1
|
|
Commercial Net Lease Realty
|
|
|
2
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
2
|
|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
and Preferred Stock Dividends
|
|
|
3
|
|
Description of Debt Securities
|
|
|
4
|
|
Description of Preferred Stock
|
|
|
14
|
|
Description of Depositary Shares
|
|
|
19
|
|
Description of Common Stock
|
|
|
21
|
|
Description of Warrants
|
|
|
24
|
|
Federal Income Tax Considerations
|
|
|
25
|
|
Plan of Distribution
|
|
|
34
|
|
Legal Matters
|
|
|
36
|
|
Experts
|
|
|
36
|
|
i
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission using a
shelf registration process. Under this shelf
process, we may sell:
|
|
|
|
|
debt securities,
|
|
|
|
preferred stock,
|
|
|
|
preferred stock represented by depositary shares,
|
|
|
|
common stock, and
|
|
|
|
warrants to purchase shares of common stock
|
either separately or in units, in one or more offerings. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of those
securities. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain specific information
about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable
prospectus supplement together with the additional information
described under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
The registration statement that contains this prospectus
(including the exhibits to the registration statement) contains
additional information about Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc.
and the securities offered under this prospectus. That
registration statement can be read at the SECs Internet
site or at the SEC offices mentioned under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information.
ii
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or SEC. You may read and copy any document that we
have filed at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC
at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports,
proxy and information statements, and other information
regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our
filings are available to the public at the SECs Internet
site at http://www.sec.gov. Our common stock is listed on
the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol
NNN. You may inspect our reports, proxy statements
and other information at the New York Stock Exchange,
20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement (of which
this prospectus is a part) on
Form S-3
under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to our securities.
This prospectus does not contain all of the information set
forth in the registration statement, including the exhibits and
schedules thereto, certain parts of which are omitted as
permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC.
We are incorporating by reference the information we file with
the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information
to you by referring you to those documents. The information we
incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus, except for any information superseded by information
in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below, which we have filed with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, filed with the
SEC on February 27, 2006 (File
No. 001-11290).
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated February 3, 2006, filed with the SEC on
February 8, 2006
(File No. 001-11290).
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated February 8, 2006, filed with the SEC on
February 14, 2006
(File No. 001-11290).
|
|
|
|
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated February 9, 2006, filed with the SEC on
February 15, 2006
(File No. 001-11290).
|
|
|
|
|
|
The description of our common stock contained in the
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A,
filed with the SEC on July 22, 1992 (File No.
001-11290).
|
All documents that we file after the date of this prospectus but
before we terminate the offering of our securities shall be
deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus and
will be part of the prospectus from the date we file that
document. Any information in that document that is meant to
supersede or modify any existing statement in this prospectus
will so supersede or modify the statement as appropriate.
You may request a copy of any or all of the documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, except the
exhibits to such documents (unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference in such documents), at no
cost, by writing or telephoning our offices at the following
address:
Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc.
450 South Orange Avenue, Suite 900
Orlando, Florida 32801
Attention: Kevin B. Habicht
(telephone number:
(407) 265-7348)
1
COMMERCIAL
NET LEASE REALTY
We are a fully integrated real estate investment trust
(REIT) for federal income tax purposes, formed in
1984. Our operations are divided into two primary business
segments: (i) investment assets, including real estate
assets, structured finance investments and mortgage residual
interests, and (ii) inventory real estate assets
(Inventory Assets). The real estate investment
assets and structured finance investments (included in mortgages
and notes receivable on the balance sheet), are operated through
us and our wholly owned qualified REIT subsidiaries. We directly
and indirectly, through investment interests, acquire, own,
invest in, manage and develop primarily retail properties that
are generally leased to established tenants under long-term
commercial net leases (Investment Properties). As of
December 31, 2005, we owned 524 Investment Properties, with
an aggregate gross leasable area of 9,227,000 square feet,
located in 41 states and leased to established tenants,
including Academy, Barnes & Noble, Best Buy, Susser
(Circle K), CVS, Eckerd, OfficeMax, The Sports Authority and the
United States of America. In addition to the Investment
Properties, as of December 31, 2005, we had $27,805,000 and
$55,184,000 in structured finance investments and mortgage
residual interest assets, respectively.
The Inventory Assets are operated through our wholly owned
qualified REIT subsidiaries as well as our taxable REIT
subsidiaries and their majority-owned and controlled
subsidiaries (the TRS). The TRS, directly and
indirectly, through investment interests, owns real estate
primarily for the purpose of selling the real estate to
purchasers who are looking for replacement like-kind exchange
property or to other purchasers with different investment
objectives (Inventory Properties). The TRS develops
Inventory Properties (Development Properties) and
also acquires existing Inventory Properties (Exchange
Properties). As of December 31, 2005, the TRS owned
17 Development Properties (one completed, 12 under construction,
and four land parcels) and 46 Exchange Properties.
Our address and phone number are:
Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc.
450 S. Orange Avenue
Suite 900
Orlando, Florida 32801
(407) 265-7348
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of
securities for one or more of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
repayment of debt,
|
|
|
|
acquisition of additional properties,
|
|
|
|
facility improvements and expansion fundings,
|
|
|
|
redemption or repurchase of any preferred stock or debt
outstanding, and
|
|
|
|
working capital and general corporate purposes.
|
2
RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK
DIVIDENDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
Consolidated ratio of earnings to
fixed charges
|
|
|
2.76
|
|
|
|
2.87
|
|
|
|
2.82
|
|
|
|
2.79
|
|
|
|
2.08
|
|
Consolidated ratio of earnings to
fixed charges and preferred dividends
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
|
|
2.46
|
|
|
|
2.44
|
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
|
|
2.08
|
*
|
* Prior to 2002, we did not have preferred dividends.
For the purposes of computing these ratios, earnings have been
calculated by adding fixed charges (excluding capitalized
interest) to income before taxes and extraordinary items. Fixed
charges consist of interest costs, whether expensed or
capitalized, and amortization of debt expense and discount or
premium relating to any indebtedness, whether expensed or
capitalized. The ratios of earnings to fixed charges and
preferred dividends were computed by dividing our earnings by
fixed charges and preferred dividends.
3
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The following is a general description of the debt securities
that we may offer from time to time. The particular terms of the
debt securities being offered and the extent to which such
general provisions may apply are set forth in the Indenture (as
defined in the following paragraph) or will be set forth in one
or more indenture supplements and described in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Therefore, you should read both the
applicable prospectus supplement and the description of the debt
securities set forth in this prospectus for a description of the
terms of any series of our debt securities.
General
Our debt securities will be secured or unsecured direct
obligations and may be senior or subordinated to our other
indebtedness. Our debt securities will be issued under the
Indenture, dated as of March 25, 1998, between us and
Wachovia Bank, National Association (successor to First Union
National Bank, a national banking association organized under
the laws of the United States of America), as trustee (the
Indenture). The Indenture is filed as an exhibit to
the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
The Indenture is, and any supplement thereto will be, subject
to, and governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Any
statements made in this prospectus that relate to the Indenture
and our debt securities are only summaries of those provisions
and are not meant to replace or modify those provisions.
Capitalized terms used but not defined in this prospectus shall
have the respective meanings set forth in the Indenture.
The Indenture permits:
|
|
|
|
|
the debt securities to be issued without limits as to aggregate
principal amount,
|
|
|
|
the debt securities to be issued in one or more series, in each
case as established from time to time by our Board of Directors
or as set forth in the Indenture or one or more indentures
supplemental to the Indenture,
|
|
|
|
debt securities of one series to be issued at varying
times, and
|
|
|
|
a series to be reopened, without the consent of the holders of
the debt securities of such series, for issuance of additional
debt securities of such series.
|
We may, but need not, designate more than one trustee in
connection with the Indenture, each with respect to one or more
series of debt securities. Any trustee under the Indenture may
resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt
securities, and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with
respect to such series. If two or more persons are acting as
trustee with respect to different series of debt securities,
each of those trustees will be considered a trustee of a trust
under the Indenture separate and apart from the trust
administered by any other trustee. Unless this prospectus states
otherwise, a trustee will only be permitted to take action with
respect to the one or more series of debt securities for which
it is trustee under the Indenture.
The following summaries set forth certain general terms and
provisions of the Indenture and our debt securities. The
prospectus supplement relating to the series of debt securities
being offered will contain further terms of the debt securities
of that series, including the following specific terms:
(1) the title of the debt securities;
(2) the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities
and any limit on the aggregate principal amount;
(3) the percentage of the principal amount at which the
debt securities will be issued and, if applicable, the portion
of the principal amount that is payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities, the portion
of the principal amount of the debt securities that is
convertible into shares of our common stock or other equity
securities, or the method by which any such portion shall be
determined;
(4) if such debt securities are convertible into equity,
any limitation to the ownership or transferability of shares of
our common stock or other equity securities into which such debt
securities are convertible in connection with the preservation
of our status as a REIT;
(5) the date or dates, or the method for determining the
date or dates, on which the principal of such debt securities
will be payable;
4
(6) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), or
the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined, at
which such debt securities will bear interest, if any;
(7) the date or dates, or the method for determining the
date or dates, from which any interest will accrue, the interest
payment dates, the record dates for interest payment, the
persons to whom interest shall be payable, and how interest will
be calculated if other than that of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months;
(8) the place or places where the principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the debt securities
will be payable, where the debt securities may be surrendered
for conversion or registration of transfer or exchange, and
where notices or demands to or upon us in respect to the debt
securities and the applicable indenture may be served;
(9) the period or periods within which, the price or prices
at which, and the terms and conditions upon which the debt
securities may be redeemed, as a whole or in part, at our
option, if we have such an option;
(10) our obligation, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase
the debt securities, in whole or in part, pursuant to any
sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of a holder
of the debt securities, and the periods, the prices, and other
terms and conditions of such redemption, repayment or purchase;
(11) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or
currencies, including terms and conditions, in which the debt
securities are denominated and payable, which may be a foreign
currency or units of two or more foreign currencies or a
composite currency or currencies;
(12) whether the amount of payments of principal (and
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the debt securities may
be determined with reference to an index, formula or other
method (which index, formula or method may, but need not be,
based on a currency, currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies) and the manner in which any
amounts shall be determined;
(13) any additions to, modifications of or deletions from
the terms of the debt securities with respect to the events of
default or covenants set forth in the applicable indenture;
(14) whether the debt securities will be issued in
certificated or book-entry form;
(15) whether the debt securities will be in registered or
bearer form or both and, if and to the extent in registered
form, the denominations of the debt securities if other than
$1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 and, if and to the
extent in bearer form, the denominations and their terms and
conditions;
(16) the applicability (or modification), if any, of the
defeasance and covenant defeasance provisions described in this
prospectus or in the applicable indenture;
(17) the terms (and the class), if any, upon which such
debt securities may be convertible into shares of our common
stock or other equity securities and the terms and conditions
upon which such conversion will be effected, including, without
limitation, the initial conversion price or rate and the
conversion period;
(18) whether and under what circumstances we will pay
additional amounts on the debt securities in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will
have the option to redeem the debt securities in lieu of making
a payment;
(19) the provisions, if any, relating to the security
provided for the debt securities; and
(20) any other terms of the debt securities not
inconsistent with the provisions of the applicable indenture.
Certain of our debt securities may provide that if the maturity
date is accelerated, we will be required to pay less than the
entire principal amount. These securities are referred to as
original issue discount securities. The prospectus supplement
relating to these securities will describe any material
U.S. federal income tax, accounting and other
considerations that apply.
5
Except as may be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement, our debt securities will not contain any provisions
that would limit our ability to incur indebtedness or that would
afford holders of our debt securities protection in the event of:
(1) a highly leveraged or similar action involving
us, or
(2) a change of control of us.
However, the requirements for an entity to qualify as a REIT
include certain restrictions on ownership and transfers of our
shares of common stock and other equity securities. These
restrictions may act to prevent or hinder a change of control.
See Description of Common Stock Restrictions
on Ownership. Provided below is a general description of
the events of default and covenants contained in the Indenture.
You should refer to the applicable prospectus supplement for
information on any variances from this general description.
Denominations,
Interest, Registration and Transfer
Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus
supplement, our debt securities of any series will be issuable
in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
on any series of debt securities will be payable at the
applicable trustees corporate trust office, the address of
which will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will retain the option to make interest payments by check,
mailed to the address of the person entitled to the interest as
it appears in the applicable register for such debt securities.
We can also pay by wire transfer of funds to that person at an
account maintained within the United States.
Any interest not paid or otherwise provided for when due with
respect to a debt security will not be payable to the holder in
whose name the debt security is registered on the date we have
specified as the date a registered holder of the debt security
as of that date would be entitled to receive the interest
payment due (the record date). Instead, the interest may be paid
to the person in whose name such debt security is registered at
the close of business on the date the trustee has set as the
date on which a registered holder as of that date would be
entitled to receive the defaulted interest payment (the special
record date). Notice of the payment will be given to the holder
of that debt security not less than 10 days before the
special record date. It may also be paid at any time in any
other lawful manner, all as more completely described in the
Indenture. If interest is not paid within 30 days of the
due date, the trustee or holders of not less than 25% of the
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series may accelerate the securities. See
Events of Default, Notice and Waiver.
Subject to certain limitations applicable to debt securities
issued in book-entry form, our debt securities of any series:
|
|
|
|
|
will be exchangeable for other debt securities of the same
series and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor of
different authorized denominations upon surrender of such debt
securities at the corporate trust office of the applicable
trustee; and
|
|
|
|
may be surrendered for conversion or registration of transfer at
the corporate trust office of the applicable trustee.
|
Every debt security surrendered for conversion, registration of
transfer or exchange must be duly endorsed or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer. No service charge will be made
for any registration of transfer or exchange of any debt
securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection
with the registration or exchange. We may at any time change
transfer agents or approve a change in the location through
which any transfer agent acts. However, we will be required to
maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for such
series. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents
with respect to any series of debt securities.
6
Neither we nor any trustee will be required:
|
|
|
|
|
to issue, exchange or register the transfer of any debt
securities of any series during a period beginning at the
opening of business 15 days before any selection of debt
securities of that series to be redeemed and ending at the close
of business on the day of mailing of the relevant notice of
redemption;
|
|
|
|
to exchange or register the transfer of any debt security, or
portion of the security, called for redemption, except the
unredeemed portion of any debt security being redeemed in
part; or
|
|
|
|
to issue, exchange or register the transfer of any debt security
which has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the
holder, except the portion, if any, of such debt security not to
be so repaid.
|
Merger,
Consolidation or Sale
The Indenture provides that we may consolidate with, or sell,
lease or convey all or substantially all of our assets to, or
merge with or into, any other corporation. Those transactions
are permitted if:
|
|
|
|
|
we are the continuing corporation, or, if not, the resulting or
acquiring entity assumes all of our responsibilities and
liabilities under the Indenture, including the payment of all
amounts due on the debt securities and performance of the
covenants and conditions contained in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating
any indebtedness which becomes our obligation or an obligation
of any of our subsidiaries as a result thereof as having been
incurred by us or such subsidiary at the time of such
transaction, no event of default under the Indenture, and no
event which, after notice or the lapse of time, or both, would
become such an event of default, shall have occurred and be
continuing; and
|
|
|
|
an officers certificate and legal opinion covering these
conditions are delivered to the trustee.
|
Certain
Covenants
Existence. Except as permitted under
Merger, Consolidation or Sale, the
Indenture requires that we do or cause to be done all things
necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect our
corporate existence, rights (by articles of incorporation,
bylaws or statute) and franchises. We may, however, dispose of
any right or franchise if we determine that the right or
franchise is no longer desirable in the conduct of our business.
Maintenance of Properties. As required in the
Indenture, we will maintain, keep in good condition and make all
necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and
improvements of our, or our subsidiaries properties that
we deem necessary so that the business carried on in connection
with those properties may be properly and advantageously
conducted at all times. We, or our subsidiaries may, however,
sell or otherwise dispose for value our properties in the
ordinary course of business.
Insurance. We, and our subsidiaries, will
maintain the customary policies of insurance with responsible
companies, taking into consideration prevailing market
conditions and availability, for all of our properties and
operations.
Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. We will pay
or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged (or, if
applicable, cause to be transferred to bond or other security),
before the same shall become delinquent,
|
|
|
|
|
all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or
imposed upon us or any of our subsidiaries or upon our income,
profits or property or any of our subsidiaries, and
|
|
|
|
all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if
unpaid, might by law become a lien upon our property or the
property of any of our subsidiaries.
|
We will not however, pay or discharge (or transfer to bond or
other security) or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or
validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings.
7
Provision of Financial Information. Whether or
not we are subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Indenture requires that we, within
15 days after each of the respective dates by which we
would have been required to file annual reports, quarterly
reports and other documents with the SEC if we were so subject,
|
|
|
|
|
transmit by mail to all holders of debt securities, as their
names and addresses appear in the applicable register for such
debt securities, without cost to such holders, copies of the
annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents that we
would have been required to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 if we were subject to such
Sections,
|
|
|
|
file with the trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly
and other documents that we would have been required to file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
if we were subject to such Sections, and
|
|
|
|
supply promptly upon written request and payment of the
reasonable cost of duplication and delivery, copies of such
documents to any prospective holder of debt securities.
|
Additional Covenants. If we make any
additional covenants with respect to any series of debt
securities we will describe those covenants in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Events of
Default, Notice and Waiver
The Indenture provides that the following events are
Events of Default with respect to any series of debt
securities issued:
|
|
|
|
|
failure to pay interest on any debt security of that series for
30 days after the payment is due;
|
|
|
|
failure to pay the principal of or any premium on any debt
security of that series at its maturity;
|
|
|
|
failure to deposit any sinking fund payment when due on debt
securities of that series;
|
|
|
|
failure to perform any of our other covenants in the Indenture
(unless the covenant applies to a different series of debt
securities issued under the Indenture), for 60 days after
we receive written notice as provided in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
default under any evidence of our indebtedness or any mortgage,
indenture or other instrument under which such indebtedness is
issued or by which such indebtedness is secured which results in
the acceleration of indebtedness in an aggregate principal
amount exceeding $10,000,000, but only if such indebtedness is
not discharged or such acceleration is not rescinded or annulled
as provided in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
any case, proceeding or other action under bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors laws is
initiated by or against us (or any of our Significant
Subsidiaries) in which the entity initiating the case,
proceeding or other action seeks to have an order for relief
entered with respect to it, or seeks to adjudicate us (or any of
our Significant Subsidiaries) bankrupt or insolvent, or seeks
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
winding-up,
liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with
respect to our (or any of our Significant Subsidiaries)
debts;
|
|
|
|
a court grants relief in connection with any of the cases,
proceedings or other actions described above;
|
|
|
|
we (or any of our Significant Subsidiaries) seek appointment of
a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar
official for us (or any of our Significant Subsidiaries) or for
all or any substantial part of our (or any of our Significant
Subsidiaries) assets, or we (or any of our Significant
Subsidiaries) make a general assignment for the benefit of our
(or any of our Significant Subsidiaries)
creditors; and
|
|
|
|
any other event of default provided with respect to that series
of debt securities.
|
The term Significant Subsidiary means each of our
significant subsidiaries (as defined in
Regulation S-X
promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933) that, in
general, meets any of the following tests:
(i) our investments in the subsidiary or advances to it
exceed 10% of our total assets; or
8
(ii) our proportionate share of the subsidiarys total
assets exceeds 10% of our total assets; or
(iii) our equity in the income from the subsidiarys
continuing operations exceeds 10% of our income.
If an Event of Default for any series of our outstanding debt
securities occurs and is continuing, then the applicable trustee
or the holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the
principal amount (or, where applicable such portion of the
principal amount as may be specified in the terms) of all of the
debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately
by written notice to us (and to the applicable trustee if given
by the holders). However, at any time after a declaration of
acceleration has been made, the holders of a majority of the
principal amount of debt securities of that series (or of each
series of debt securities then outstanding under the Indenture,
as the case may be) can rescind and annul the declaration and
its consequences if:
|
|
|
|
|
we have deposited with the applicable trustee all required
payments of the principal, premium and interest on the debt
securities of such series (or of all debt securities then
outstanding under the Indenture, as the case may be), plus
certain fees, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
applicable trustee; and
|
|
|
|
all events of default, other than the nonpayment of accelerated
principal (or specified portion thereof), with respect to debt
securities of such series (or of all debt securities then
outstanding under the Indenture, as the case may be) have been
cured or waived as provided in the Indenture.
|
The Indenture also provides that the holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the debt securities of any
series (or of each series of debt securities then outstanding
under the Indenture, as the case may be) may waive any past
default with respect to such series and its consequences, except
a default:
|
|
|
|
|
in the payment of the principal, any premium or interest on any
debt security of the series or
|
|
|
|
in respect of a covenant or provision contained in the Indenture
that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the
holder of each outstanding debt security affected by that
default.
|
The Indenture provides that the trustee is required to give
notice to the holders of the debt securities within 90 days
of a default under the indenture unless such default shall have
been cured or waived. However, the trustee may withhold notice
to the holders of any such series of debt securities of any
default with respect to that series (except a default in the
payment of the principal, any premium or interest on any debt
security of that series or in the payment of any sinking fund
installment in respect of any debt security of that series) if
specified responsible officers of the trustee consider such
withholding to be in the interest of the holders.
The Indenture provides that no holder of our debt securities of
any series may institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise,
with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy, except in the
case of the failure of the applicable trustee, for 60 days,
to act after it has received a written request to institute
proceedings in respect of an event of default from the holders
of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of the series, as well as an offer of reasonable
indemnity. This provision will not prevent, however, any holder
of debt securities from instituting suit for the enforcement of
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
on the debt securities held by that holder at the respective due
dates.
Subject to provisions in the Indenture relating to its duties in
case of default, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise
any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request
or direction of any holders of any series of debt securities
then outstanding under the Indenture, unless those holders have
offered to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity. The
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series (or of each series of debt
securities then outstanding under the Indenture, as the case may
be) shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
trustee. However, the trustee may refuse to follow any direction
which is in conflict with any law or the Indenture, which may
involve such trustee in personal liability or which may be
unduly prejudicial to the holders of debt securities of such
series not involved.
Within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, we are
required to deliver to each trustee under the Indenture a
certificate, signed by one of several specified officers,
stating whether such officer has knowledge of any default under
the Indenture and, if so, specifying the nature and status of
each such default.
9
Modification
of the Indenture
Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made only
with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal
amount of all of our outstanding debt securities issued which
are affected by such modification or amendment. The following
modifications or amendments will not be effective against a
holder without its consent:
|
|
|
|
|
a change in the stated maturity of the principal of, installment
of interest or premium (if any) on the debt security;
|
|
|
|
a reduction in the principal amount of, or the rate of amount of
interest on, or any premium payable upon redemption of, the debt
security;
|
|
|
|
a reduction in the principal amount of an original issue
discount security that would be due and payable upon declaration
of acceleration of the maturity thereof or would be provable in
bankruptcy, or adversely affect any right of repayment of the
holder of any such debt security;
|
|
|
|
a change in the place of payment, or the currency or currencies,
for payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on
any such debt security;
|
|
|
|
an impairment of the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any payment on or with respect to any such debt security;
|
|
|
|
a reduction in the percentage of outstanding debt securities of
any series necessary to modify or amend the Indenture, to waive
compliance with certain provisions of or certain defaults and
consequences under, or to reduce the quorum or voting
requirements set forth in the Indenture; or
|
|
|
|
a modification of any of the foregoing provisions or any of the
provisions relating to the waiver of certain past defaults or
certain covenants, except to increase the required percentage to
effect such action or to provide that certain other provisions
may not be modified or waived without the consent of the holder
of such debt security.
|
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
outstanding debt securities of each series may, on behalf of all
holders of debt securities of that series, waive, insofar as
that series is concerned, our compliance with certain of our
covenants in the Indenture, including those described in
Certain Covenants.
We, and the trustee may modify or amend the Indenture without
the consent of any holder of debt securities for any of the
following purposes:
|
|
|
|
|
to evidence the succession of another person to us as obligor
under the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
to add to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or
any series of debt securities issued or to surrender any right
or power conferred upon us in the Indenture;
|
|
|
|
to add events of default for the benefit of the holders of all
or any series of debt securities issued;
|
|
|
|
to add or change any provisions of the Indenture to facilitate
the issuance of, or to liberalize certain terms of, debt
securities issued in bearer form, or to permit or facilitate the
issuance of debt securities in uncertificated form, provided
that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the
holders of such debt securities of any series in any material
respect;
|
|
|
|
to change or eliminate any provision of the Indenture, provided
that any such change or elimination shall become effective only
when there are no debt securities outstanding of any previously
created series issued which are entitled to the benefit of such
provision;
|
|
|
|
to secure the debt securities issued;
|
|
|
|
to establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series
issued, including the provisions and procedures, if applicable,
for the conversion of such debt securities into shares of our
common stock;
|
|
|
|
to provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor
trustee or facilitate the administration of the trusts under the
Indenture by more than one trustee;
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture,
provided that such action shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of holders of debt securities of
any series issued; or
|
|
|
|
to supplement any of the provisions of the Indenture to the
extent necessary to permit or facilitate defeasance and
discharge of any series of such debt securities issued, provided
that such action shall not adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of the holders of the debt securities of
any series issued.
|
The Indenture provides that in determining whether the holders
of the requisite principal amount of outstanding debt securities
of a series have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver or whether a quorum is
present at a meeting of holders of the debt securities,
|
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of an original issue discount security that
shall be deemed to be outstanding shall be the amount of the
principal that would be due and payable as of the date of such
determination if the maturity were to be accelerated;
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of a debt security denominated in a foreign
currency that shall be deemed outstanding shall be the
U.S. dollar equivalent, determined on the issue date for
such debt security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of
an original issue discount security, the U.S. dollar
equivalent on the issue date of such debt security of the amount
determined as provided above);
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of an indexed security that shall be deemed
outstanding shall be the principal face amount of such indexed
security at original issuance, unless the Indenture otherwise
provides; and
|
|
|
|
debt securities we own or any other obligor upon the debt
securities or any of our affiliates or of such other obligor
shall be disregarded.
|
Meetings
of the Holders of Debt Securities
The Indenture contains provisions for convening meetings of the
holders of an issued series of debt securities. A meeting may be
called at any time by the trustee and also, upon our request, or
the request of holders of at least 10% in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of such series, in any such case
upon notice given as provided in the Indenture. Except for any
consent that must be given by the holder of each debt security
affected by certain modifications and amendments of the
Indenture, any resolution presented at a meeting or adjourned
meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present may be
adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series. However, except as referred to above, any resolution
with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action that may be made, given
or taken by the holders of a specified percentage which is less
than a majority, in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or adjourned
meeting duly reconvened. Such resolution must be adopted at a
meeting or adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present by the
affirmative vote of the holders of that specified percentage in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series. Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting
of holders of debt securities of any series duly held in
accordance with the Indenture will be binding on all holders of
debt securities of that series. The quorum at any meeting called
to adopt a resolution, and at any reconvened meeting, will be
persons holding or representing a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of a series. However, if any
action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent
or waiver which may be given by the holders of not less than a
specified percentage in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of a series, the persons holding or representing such
specified percentage in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of such series will constitute a quorum.
Notwithstanding the provisions described above, if any action is
to be taken at a meeting of holders of debt securities of any
series with respect to any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that the
Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the
holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all
outstanding debt securities affected thereby, or of the holders
of such series and one or more additional series:
|
|
|
|
|
there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such
meeting; and
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such
series that vote in favor of such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action shall be taken into account in determining whether such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under the
Indenture.
|
Discharge,
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we may discharge certain obligations to holders of
any series of debt securities that have not already been
delivered to the trustee for cancellation and that either have
become due and payable or will become due and payable within one
year (or scheduled for redemption within one year) by
irrevocably depositing with the trustee, in trust, funds in such
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies in which such debt securities are payable
in an amount sufficient to pay the entire indebtedness on such
debt securities in respect of principal (and premium, if any)
and interest to the date of such deposit (if such debt
securities have become due and payable) or to the stated
maturity or redemption date, as the case may be.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we may elect either:
|
|
|
|
|
to defease and be discharged from any and all obligations
(except for the obligation to pay additional amounts, if any,
upon the occurrence of certain events of tax, assessment or
governmental charge with respect to payments on such debt
securities and the obligations to register the transfer or
exchange of such debt securities, to replace temporary or
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, to
maintain an office or agency in respect of such debt securities
and to hold moneys for payment in trust) with respect to such
debt securities (defeasance); or
|
|
|
|
to be released from our obligations with respect to those debt
securities under the Indenture (being the restrictions described
under the caption Certain Covenants) or
if provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, our
obligations with respect to any other covenant, and any omission
to comply with such obligations shall not constitute a default
or an event of default with respect to such debt securities
(covenant defeasance), in either case upon our
irrevocable deposit with the applicable trustee, in trust, of an
amount, in such currency or currencies, currency unit or units
or composite currency or currencies in which such debt
securities are payable at stated maturity, or Government
Obligations (as defined below), or both, applicable to such debt
securities which through the scheduled payment of principal and
interest in accordance with their terms will provide money in an
amount sufficient to pay the principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on such debt securities, and any mandatory sinking
fund or analogous payments thereon, on the scheduled due dates.
|
Such a trust may only be established if, among other things, we
have delivered to the applicable trustee an opinion of counsel
(as specified in the Indenture) confirming that:
|
|
|
|
|
the holders of such debt securities will not recognize income,
gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a
result of such defeasance or covenant defeasance; and
|
|
|
|
the holders will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as
would have been the case if such defeasance or covenant
defeasance had not occurred.
|
The opinion of counsel, in the case of defeasance, must refer to
and be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a
change in applicable U.S. federal income tax law occurring
after the date of the Indenture. In the event of such
defeasance, the holders of such debt securities would thereafter
be able to look only to such trust fund for payment of principal
(and premium, if any) and interest.
Government Obligations means securities that are:
|
|
|
|
|
of the same government that issued the currency in which the
series of debt securities are denominated and in which interest
is payable; or
|
|
|
|
of government agencies backed by the full faith and credit of
such government.
|
12
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, if after we have deposited funds
and/or
Government Obligations to effect defeasance or covenant
defeasance with respect to debt securities of any series,
|
|
|
|
|
the holder of a debt security of such series is entitled to, and
does, elect pursuant to the Indenture or the terms of such debt
security to receive payment in a currency, currency unit or
composite currency other than that in which such deposit has
been made in respect of such debt security; or
|
|
|
|
a conversion event (as described below) occurs in respect of the
currency, currency unit or composite currency in which such
deposit has been made, the indebtedness represented by such debt
security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully
discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on such debt security as they
become due out of the proceeds yielded by converting the amount
so deposited in respect of such debt security into the currency,
currency unit or composite currency in which such debt security
becomes payable as a result of such election or such cessation
of usage based on the applicable market exchange rate.
|
A conversion event is the cessation of use of:
|
|
|
|
|
a currency, currency unit or composite currency both by the
government of the country which issued such currency and for the
settlement of actions by a central bank or other public
institution of or within the international banking community;
|
|
|
|
the European currency unit (the ECU) both within the
European Monetary System and for the settlement of transactions
by public institutions of or within the European
Communities; or
|
|
|
|
any currency unit or composite currency other than the ECU for
the purposes for which it was established.
|
Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus
supplement, all payments of principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on any debt security that is payable in a foreign
currency that ceases to be used by its government of issuance
shall be made in U.S. dollars.
In the event we effect covenant defeasance with respect to any
debt securities and such debt securities are declared due and
payable because of the occurrence of any event of default, other
than the event of default described in the fourth clause under
Events of Default, Notice and Waiver
with respect to the specified sections in the Indenture (which
sections would no longer be applicable to such debt securities)
or the ninth clause with respect to any other covenants as to
which there has been covenant defeasance, the amount in such
currency, currency unit or composite currency in which such debt
securities are payable and Government Obligations on deposit
with the applicable trustee, will be sufficient to pay amounts
due on such debt securities at the time of their stated maturity
but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such debt
securities at the time of the acceleration resulting from such
event of default. In any such event, we would remain liable to
make payments of such amounts due at the time of acceleration.
The applicable prospectus supplement may further describe the
provisions, if any, permitting such defeasance or covenant
defeasance, including any modifications to the provisions
described above, with respect to the debt securities of or
within a particular series.
Convertible
Debt Securities
The terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities
are convertible into shares of our common stock will be set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Such terms will
include:
|
|
|
|
|
whether such debt securities are convertible into shares of
common stock,
|
|
|
|
the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof),
|
|
|
|
the conversion period,
|
|
|
|
provisions as to whether conversion will be at our option or at
the option of the holders, and
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and
provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption
of such debt securities and any restrictions on conversion,
including restrictions directed at maintaining our REIT status.
|
Reference is made to the section captioned Description of
Common Stock for a general description of shares of our
common stock to be acquired upon the conversion of debt
securities, including a description of certain restrictions on
the ownership of shares of our common stock.
Book-Entry
Debt Securities
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in
part in the form of one or more global securities that will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to such series. Global
securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form.
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to
a series of debt securities will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to such series.
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
The following is a general description of the preferred stock
that we may offer from time to time. The particular terms of the
preferred stock being offered and the extent to which such
general provisions may apply will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement. The statements below describing our
preferred stock are in all respects subject to and qualified in
their entirety by reference to the applicable provisions of our
articles of incorporation and our bylaws.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 190,000,000 shares
of common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
15,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.01 per share, and 205,000,000 shares of excess
stock, par value $0.01 per share, issuable in exchange for
capital stock as described below under Description of
Common Stock Restrictions on Ownership. As of
December 31, 2005, we had 1,781,589 shares of 9%
Non-Voting Series A Preferred Stock outstanding, all of
which was issued in connection with our merger with Captec Net
Lease Realty, Inc. in December 2001, and we had
10,000 shares of 6.70% Non-Voting Series B Cumulative
Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock outstanding.
General
Under our articles of incorporation, our Board of Directors may
from time to time establish and issue one or more series of
preferred stock without stockholder approval. Our Board of
Directors may, subject to the express provisions of any other
series of preferred stock then outstanding, alter the
designation, classify or reclassify any unissued preferred stock
by setting or changing the number, designation, preference,
conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms or
conditions of redemption of such series. The issuance of
preferred stock could adversely affect the voting power,
dividend rights and other rights of holders of common stock.
Preferred stock will, when issued, be fully paid and
nonassessable.
The prospectus supplement relating to any preferred stock
offered under it will contain the specific terms, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of shares, designation or title of the shares and
offering price of the shares;
|
|
|
|
the dividend rate on the shares of the series, if any, whether
any dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date or
dates, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment
of dividends on shares of the series;
|
|
|
|
the date from which dividends on the preferred stock will
accumulate, if applicable;
|
|
|
|
the redemption rights, including conditions and the price(s), if
any, for shares of the series;
|
|
|
|
the terms and amounts of any sinking fund for the purchase or
redemption of shares of the series;
|
|
|
|
the rights of the shares of the series in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of our affairs, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of
payment of shares of the series;
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares
of any other class or series, or any of our other securities, or
securities of any other corporation or other entity, and, if so,
the specification of the other class or series of the other
security, the conversion price(s) or dates on which the shares
will be convertible and all other terms and conditions upon
which the conversion may be made;
|
|
|
|
restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of
any other class or series;
|
|
|
|
the voting rights, if any, of the holders of shares of the
series; and
|
|
|
|
any other relative rights, preferences and limitations on that
series.
|
Rank
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, our
preferred stock, of a particular series, being issued will, with
respect to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, rank:
|
|
|
|
|
senior to all classes or series of our common stock, and to all
equity securities ranking junior to preferred stock we have
issued,
|
|
|
|
on a parity with our existing 9% Non-Voting Series A
Preferred Stock and 6.70% Non-Voting Series B Cumulative
Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock and all equity securities
we have issued, the terms of which specifically provide that
such equity securities rank on a parity with the preferred
stock; and
|
|
|
|
junior to all preferred stock of a different series that we have
issued the terms of which specifically provide that such equity
securities rank senior to preferred stock of another series.
|
The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Dividends
Holders of preferred stock of each series will be entitled to
receive, when, as and if declared by our Board of Directors, out
of our assets legally available for payment, cash dividends (or
dividends in kind or in other property if expressly permitted
and described in the applicable prospectus supplement) at such
rates and on such dates as will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Each such dividend shall be payable to
holders of record as they appear on our share transfer books on
such record dates as shall be fixed by our Board of Directors.
Dividends on any series of preferred stock may be cumulative or
non-cumulative, as provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Dividends, if cumulative, will be cumulative from
and after the date set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. If our Board of Directors fails to declare a
dividend payable on a dividend payment date on any series of
preferred stock for which dividends are noncumulative, then the
holders of such series of preferred stock will have no right to
receive a dividend in respect of the dividend period ending on
such dividend payment date. We will have no obligation to pay
the dividend accrued for such period, whether or not dividends
on such series are declared payable on any future dividend
payment date.
If preferred stock of any series is outstanding, we will not pay
or declare a full dividend on a series of parity or junior
preferred stock or common stock unless:
|
|
|
|
|
for preferred stock with cumulative dividends, we have declared
and paid, or declared and set apart a sum sufficient to pay full
cumulative dividends on the preferred stock through the
then-current dividend period; or
|
|
|
|
for preferred stock lacking cumulative dividends, we have
declared and paid, or declared and set apart a sum sufficient to
pay full dividends for the then-current dividend period.
|
If dividends are not paid in full (or if a sum sufficient has
not been set aside for full payment), then dividends for both
that series and any parity series will be declared pro rata.
Therefore, the amount of dividends declared per share of both
series will maintain the same ratio that accrued dividends per
share of each series bear to each other. Accrued dividends will
not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for
prior dividend periods if such shares of preferred stock do not
have a cumulative dividend. No interest, or sum of money in lieu
of interest, shall be payable for any dividend payment or
payments on preferred stock of such series which may be in
arrears.
15
Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph,
unless we have paid, or declared and set apart a sum sufficient
to pay the then current dividend (including dividend payments in
arrears if dividends are cumulative) for a series of preferred
stock, we will not declare dividends (other than in common stock
or preferred stock ranking junior to the preferred stock of such
series as to dividends and upon liquidation) or pay or set aside
for payment or declare or make any other distribution upon
shares of the common stock, junior stock or parity stock as to
dividends or upon liquidation. Additionally, we shall not
redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for any consideration (or
any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for
the redemption of any such shares) any shares of common stock,
junior stock or parity stock as to dividends or upon
liquidation. However, we may convert or exchange those shares
into junior stock as to dividends and upon liquidation.
Redemption
If so provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, any
series of our preferred stock will be subject to mandatory
redemption or redemption at our option, in whole or in part, in
each case upon the terms, at the times and at the redemption
prices set forth in such prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement relating to a series of our preferred
stock that is subject to mandatory redemption will specify:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of such preferred stock that we will redeem
in each year;
|
|
|
|
the year the redemption will commence;
|
|
|
|
the redemption price per share, together with an amount equal to
all accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption; and
|
|
|
|
whether the redemption price may be payable in cash or other
property.
|
If the redemption price for our preferred stock of any series is
payable only from the net proceeds of the issuance of our
capital stock, the terms of such preferred stock may provide
that, if we have not issued capital stock or to the extent the
net proceeds from any issuance are insufficient to pay in full
the aggregate redemption price then due, such preferred stock
shall automatically and mandatorily be converted into the
applicable class or series of our capital stock pursuant to
conversion provisions specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
We cannot redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of a
series of preferred stock unless:
|
|
|
|
|
for preferred stock with cumulative dividends, we have declared
and paid, or declared and set apart a sum sufficient to pay full
cumulative dividends on the preferred stock through the
then-current dividend period; or
|
|
|
|
for preferred stock lacking cumulative dividends, we have
declared and paid, or declared and set apart a sum sufficient to
pay full dividends for the then-current dividend period.
|
The foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or acquisition of
preferred stock of such series to preserve our REIT status or
pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms
to holders of all outstanding preferred stock of such series.
If fewer than all of our outstanding preferred stock of any
series are to be redeemed, we will determine the number of
shares to be redeemed. We may redeem the shares on a pro rata
basis from the holders of record of those shares in proportion
to the number of those shares held or for which redemption is
requested by the holder (with adjustments to avoid redemption of
fractional shares) or by lot in a manner we determine.
Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but
not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each
holder of record of preferred stock of any series to be redeemed
at the address shown on our share transfer books. Each notice
shall state:
|
|
|
|
|
the redemption date;
|
|
|
|
the number of shares and the series of preferred stock to be
redeemed;
|
|
|
|
the redemption price;
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be
surrendered for payment of the redemption price;
|
|
|
|
that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue
on such redemption date; and
|
|
|
|
the date upon which the holders conversion rights, if any,
as to such shares shall terminate.
|
If fewer than all of the preferred stock of any series are to be
redeemed, the notice mailed to each holder shall also specify
the number of shares of preferred stock to be redeemed from each
holder. If notice of redemption of any preferred stock has been
given and if we have set aside the funds necessary for such
redemption in trust for the benefit of the holders of any of our
preferred stock so called for redemption, then from and after
the redemption date dividends will cease to accrue on the
preferred stock, and all rights of the holders of the redeemable
shares will terminate, except the right to receive the
redemption price.
Liquidation
Preference
Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of our affairs, then, before any distribution or
payment will be made to the holders of any shares of common
stock or any other class or series of preferred stock ranking
junior to the preferred stock in the distribution of assets upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us, the holders of
each series of preferred stock will be entitled to receive out
of our assets legally available for distribution to stockholders
liquidating distributions in the amount of the liquidation
preference per share (set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement), plus an amount equal to all dividends accrued and
unpaid (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of
unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if such preferred
stock does not have a cumulative dividend). After payment of the
full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they are
entitled, the holders of preferred stock will have no right or
claim to any of our remaining assets. In the event that, upon
any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, our available assets are insufficient to pay the
amount of the liquidating distributions on all our outstanding
preferred stock and the corresponding amounts payable on all
shares of other classes or series of our capital stock ranking
on a parity with the preferred stock in the distribution of
assets, then the holders of the preferred stock and all other
such classes or series of capital stock shall share ratably in
any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
respectively entitled.
If liquidating distributions shall have been made in full to all
holders of preferred stock, our remaining assets will be
distributed among the holders of any other classes or series of
capital stock ranking junior to the preferred stock upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, according to their
respective rights and preferences and in each case according to
their respective number of shares. For such purposes, our
consolidation or merger with or into any other corporation,
trust or entity, or the sale, lease or conveyance of all or
substantially all of our property or business, shall not be
deemed to constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
us.
Voting
Rights
Holders of preferred stock will not have any voting rights,
except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time
required by law or as indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Unless provided otherwise for any series of preferred stock, so
long as any shares of preferred stock remain outstanding, we
will not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders
of at least two-thirds of each series of preferred stock
outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a
class),
|
|
|
|
|
authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of our capital stock ranking senior to
such series of preferred stock with respect to the payment of
dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up or reclassify any of our authorized
capital shares into such shares, or create, authorize or issue
any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the
right to purchase any such shares; or
|
|
|
|
amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our articles of
incorporation or the designating amendment for such series of
preferred stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise
(an Event), so as to materially and
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of such series of preferred stock or the holders thereof.
|
However, with respect to the occurrence of any of the Events set
forth above, so long as the preferred stock remains outstanding
with the terms materially unchanged, taking into account that
upon the occurrence of an Event, we may not be the surviving
entity, the occurrence of any such Event shall not be deemed to
materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting power of holders of preferred stock.
Further,
|
|
|
|
|
any increase in the amount of the authorized preferred stock or
the creation or issuance of any other series of preferred
stock, or
|
|
|
|
any increase in the amount of authorized shares of such series
or any other series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on
a parity with or junior to the preferred stock of such series
with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of
assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
|
shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior
to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would
otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares
of preferred stock of such series shall have been redeemed or
called for redemption and sufficient funds shall have been
deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
Conversion
Rights
The terms and conditions, if any, upon which any series of
preferred stock is convertible into shares of our common stock
will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Such
terms will include:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of common stock into which the shares of
preferred stock are convertible,
|
|
|
|
the conversion price (or manner of calculation),
|
|
|
|
the conversion period,
|
|
|
|
provisions as to whether conversion will be at the option of the
holders of preferred stock or us,
|
|
|
|
the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion
price, and
|
|
|
|
provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption
of such series of preferred stock.
|
Restrictions
on Ownership
As discussed below under Description of Common
Stock Restrictions on Ownership, for us to
qualify as a REIT under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (the
Code), not more than 50% in value of our outstanding
equity securities of all classes may be owned, directly or
indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code
to include certain entities) during the last half of a taxable
year. To assist us in meeting this requirement, we may take
certain actions to limit the beneficial ownership, directly or
indirectly, by a single person of our outstanding equity
securities, including any of our preferred stock. Therefore, the
designating amendment for each series of preferred stock may
contain provisions restricting the ownership and transfer of
preferred stock.
Book-Entry
Preferred Stock
The preferred stock of a series may be issued in whole or in
part in the form of one or more global securities that will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to such series. Global
securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form and
in either temporary or permanent form. The specific terms of the
depositary arrangement with respect to a series of preferred
stock will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement
relating to such series.
18
Registrar
and Transfer Agent
The registrar and transfer agent for the preferred stock will be
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Wachovia
Bank, N.A. is the transfer agent of our existing 9% Non-Voting
Series A Preferred Stock and 6.70% Non-Voting Series B
Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
The following is a general description of the depositary shares
that we may offer from time to time. The particular terms of the
depositary shares being offered and the extent to which such
general provisions may apply will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
General
We may issue receipts for depositary shares, each of which will
represent a fractional interest of a share of a particular
series of a class of our preferred stock, as specified in the
applicable prospectus supplement. We will deposit shares of
preferred stock of each series represented by depositary shares
under a separate deposit agreement among us, the applicable
depositary and the holders from time to time of the depositary
receipts. Generally, each owner of a depositary receipt will be
entitled, in proportion to the fractional interest of a share of
the particular series of shares of preferred stock represented
by the appropriate depositary shares, to all the rights and
preferences of those shares of preferred stock (including
dividend, voting, conversion, redemption and liquidation
rights). As of December 31, 2005, we had no depositary
shares issued or outstanding.
The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts
issued pursuant to the applicable deposit agreement. Immediately
following our issuance and delivery of our preferred stock to
the depositary, we will cause the preferred stock depositary to
issue, on our behalf, the depositary receipts. Upon request we
will provide you with copies of the applicable form of deposit
agreement and depositary receipt.
Dividends
and Other Distributions
The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash
distributions received in respect of the preferred stock to the
record holders of the applicable depositary receipts in
proportion to the number of depositary receipts owned by such
holder.
In the event of a distribution other than in cash, the
depositary will distribute property received by it to the
appropriate record holders of depositary receipts. If the
depositary determines that it is not feasible to make such
distribution, then it may, with our approval, sell such property
and distribute the net proceeds to the record holders.
Withdrawal
of Shares
Generally, if a holder surrenders depositary receipts at the
corporate trust office of the preferred stock depositary (unless
the related depositary shares have previously been called for
redemption), the holder will be entitled to receive at that
office the number of whole or fractional shares of preferred
stock and any money or other property represented by the
depositary shares. Holders of depositary receipts will be
entitled to receive whole or fractional shares of the related
preferred stock on the basis of the proportion of shares of
preferred stock represented by each depositary share as
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Thereafter,
holders of such preferred stock will not be entitled to receive
depositary shares for the preferred stock. If a holder seeks to
withdraw more depositary shares than are available, then the
preferred stock depositary will deliver to such holder at the
same time a new depositary receipt evidencing such excess number
of depositary shares.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
Whenever we redeem preferred stock held by the preferred stock
depositary, the depositary will redeem as of the same redemption
date the appropriate number of depositary shares, provided we
shall have paid in full to the depositary the redemption price
of the preferred stock to be redeemed plus an amount equal to
any accrued and unpaid dividends (except, with respect to
noncumulative shares of preferred stock, dividends for the
current
19
dividend period only) to the date fixed for redemption. The
redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the
redemption price and any other amounts per share payable with
respect to the preferred stock specified in the applicable
prospectus supplement. If less than all the depositary shares
are to be redeemed, the amount redeemed will be selected by the
depositary by lot.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares
called for redemption will no longer be outstanding. All rights
of the holders will cease, except the right to receive money or
other property that the holders of the depositary shares were
entitled to receive upon such redemption. Payments will be made
when holders surrender their depositary receipts to the
depositary.
Voting of
the Underlying Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
shares of preferred stock are entitled to vote, the depositary
will mail the information contained in such notice of meeting to
the record holders of the applicable depositary receipts. Each
record holder of depositary receipts on the record date (which
will be the same date as the record date for the preferred
stock) will be entitled to instruct the depositary as to the
exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of shares
of preferred stock represented by such holders depositary
shares. The depositary will vote in accordance with such
instructions, and we will agree to take all reasonable action
that may be deemed necessary by the depositary in order to
enable the depositary to do so. The depositary will abstain from
voting to the extent it does not receive specific instructions
from the depositary receipts holders.
Liquidation
Preference
In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
whether voluntary or involuntary, each holder of a depositary
receipt will be entitled to the fraction of the liquidation
preference accorded each share of applicable preferred stock, as
set forth in the appropriate prospectus supplement.
Conversion
of Preferred Stock
Our depositary shares, as such, are not convertible into shares
of our common stock or any of our other securities or property.
Nevertheless, if so specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the depositary receipts may be surrendered by their
holders to the depositary with written instructions to the
depositary to instruct us to cause conversion of the shares of
represented preferred stock into whole shares of common stock or
preferred stock, as the case may be, and we will agree that upon
receipt of such instructions and any amounts payable, we will
convert the depositary shares utilizing the same procedures as
those provided for delivery of shares of preferred stock to
effect such conversion. If the depositary shares are to be
converted in part only, one or more new depositary receipts will
be issued for any depositary shares not to be converted. No
fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon
conversion, and if such conversion will result in a fractional
share being issued, we will pay an amount in cash equal to the
value of the fractional interest based upon the closing price of
the common stock on the last business day prior to the
conversion.
Amendment
and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
We and the depositary may, at any time, agree to amend the form
of depositary receipt and any provision of the deposit
agreement. However, any amendment that materially and adversely
alters the rights of the holders of depositary receipts will not
be effective unless that amendment has been approved by the
existing holders of at least a majority of the depositary shares.
We may terminate the deposit agreement upon not less than
30 days prior written notice to the preferred stock
depositary if:
|
|
|
|
|
the termination is to preserve our status as a REIT or
|
|
|
|
a majority of each class of preferred stock affected by the
termination consents to the termination,
|
20
whereupon the depositary will deliver or make available to each
holder of depositary receipts, upon surrender of the depositary
receipts held by such holder, such number of whole or fractional
shares of preferred stock as are represented by the depositary
shares evidenced by such depositary receipts.
In addition, the deposit agreement will automatically terminate
if:
|
|
|
|
|
all outstanding depositary shares shall have been redeemed;
|
|
|
|
there shall have been a final distribution in respect of the
related preferred stock in connection with our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up and such distribution shall have been
distributed to the holders of the applicable depositary
receipts; or
|
|
|
|
each share of related preferred stock shall have been converted
into capital stock not so represented by depositary shares.
|
Charges
of Preferred Stock Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of the deposit
agreement. In addition, we will pay the fees and expenses of the
depositary in connection with the performance of its duties
under the deposit agreement. However, unless otherwise specified
in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of depositary
receipts will pay the fees and expenses of the depositary for
any duties requested by such holders to be performed which are
outside of those expressly provided for in the deposit agreement.
Resignation
and Removal of Depositary
The depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice
of its election to do so. We may at any time remove the
depositary. Any such resignation or removal will take effect
upon the appointment of a successor depositary, which must be
appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of
resignation or removal and, as in the case of the original
preferred stock depositary, must be a bank or trust company
having its principal office in the United States and having a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.
Miscellaneous
The depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts
any reports and communications from us, including our annual
reports and Exchange Act filings, which are received by the
depositary with respect to the related preferred stock.
We, as well as the depositary, will not be liable if either of
us is prevented from or delayed in, by law or any circumstances
beyond its control, performing its obligations under the deposit
agreement. Our obligations and those of the depositary under the
deposit agreement will be limited to performing our respective
duties in good faith and without negligence, gross negligence or
willful misconduct, and neither of us will be obligated to
prosecute or defend any legal proceeding relating to any
depositary receipts, depositary shares or shares of preferred
stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the
depositary may rely on written advice of counsel or accountants,
or information provided by persons presenting shares of
preferred stock represented by depositary receipts, holders of
depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent to
give such information, and on documents believed to be genuine
and signed by a proper party.
If the depositary shall receive conflicting claims, requests or
instructions from any holders of depositary receipts, on the one
hand, and us, on the other hand, the depositary shall be
entitled to act on our claims, requests or instructions.
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The following description of our common stock sets forth certain
general terms and provisions of the common stock to which any
prospectus supplement may relate, including a prospectus
supplement providing that common stock will be issuable upon
conversion of our debt securities or our preferred stock or upon
the exercise of our
21
warrants to purchase common stock. The statements below
describing the common stock are in all respects subject to and
qualified in their entirety by reference to the applicable
provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws.
General
Our authorized capital stock consists of 190,000,000 shares
of common stock and 15,000,000 shares of preferred stock.
There also is authorized 205,000,000 shares of excess
stock, issuable in exchange for capital stock, as described
below under Restrictions on Ownership.
As of December 31, 2005, we had outstanding
55,130,876 shares of common stock. All issued and
outstanding shares of common stock are duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
The holders of common stock elect all directors and are entitled
to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of the
stockholders. Stockholders are entitled to receive dividends
when, as and if declared by our Board of Directors out of funds
legally available for that purpose. Upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock are entitled
to share pro rata in any distribution to stockholders. Holders
of common stock have no preemptive, subscription or conversion
rights. The common stock will, when issued, be fully paid and
nonassessable and will not be subject to preemptive or other
similar rights.
Restrictions
on Ownership
For us to qualify as a REIT, not more than 50% in value of our
outstanding capital stock may be owned, directly or indirectly,
by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code to include
certain entities) during the last half of a taxable year. The
shares must be beneficially owned (without reference to any
rules of attribution) by 100 or more persons during at least
335 days of a taxable year of 12 months or during a
proportionate part of a shorter taxable year; and certain other
requirements must be satisfied. See Federal Income Tax
Considerations Taxation of Commercial Net Lease
Realty, Inc.
To ensure that five or fewer individuals do not own more than
50% in value of the outstanding common stock, our articles of
incorporation provide that, subject to certain exceptions, no
holder may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the attribution
provisions of the Code, more than 9.8% in value of the
outstanding capital stock. Our Board of Directors may waive this
ownership limit if evidence satisfactory to us and our tax
counsel is presented that such ownership will not then or in the
future jeopardize our status as a REIT. As a condition of such
waiver, our Board of Directors may require opinions of counsel
satisfactory to it
and/or an
undertaking from the applicant with respect to preserving our
status as a REIT.
This ownership limit will not be automatically removed even if
the REIT provisions of the Code are changed so as to no longer
contain any ownership concentration limitation or if the
ownership concentration limitation is increased. In addition to
preserving our status as a REIT, this ownership limit may
prevent any person or small group of persons from acquiring
unilateral control of us.
If the ownership, transfer or acquisition of shares of common
stock, or change in our capital structure or other event or
transaction would result in:
|
|
|
|
|
any person owning (applying certain attribution rules) capital
stock in excess of the ownership limit,
|
|
|
|
fewer than 100 persons owning our capital stock,
|
|
|
|
our being closely held within the meaning of
Section 856(h) of the Code, or
|
|
|
|
our otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT,
|
then the ownership, transfer or acquisition, or change in
capital structure or other event or transaction that would have
such effect will be void as to the purported transferee or
owner, and the purported transferee or owner will not have or
acquire any rights to the capital stock to the extent required
to avoid such a result. Capital stock owned, transferred or
proposed to be transferred in excess of the ownership limit or
which would otherwise jeopardize our status as a REIT will
automatically be converted to excess stock. A holder of excess
stock is not entitled to distributions, voting rights, and other
benefits with respect to such shares except for the right to
payment of the purchase price for the shares (or, in the case of
a devise or gift or similar event which results in the issuance
of excess
22
stock, the fair market value at the time of such devise or gift
or event) and the right to certain distributions upon
liquidation. Any dividend or distribution paid to a proposed
transferee or holder of excess stock shall be repaid to us upon
demand. Excess stock shall be subject to our repurchase at our
election. The purchase price of any excess stock shall be equal
to the lesser of:
|
|
|
|
|
the price paid in such purported transaction (or, in the case of
a devise or gift or similar event resulting in the issuance of
excess stock, the fair market value at the time of such devise
or gift or event), or
|
|
|
|
the fair market value of such common stock on the date on which
we or our designee determines to exercise its repurchase right.
|
If the foregoing transfer restrictions are determined to be void
or invalid by virtue of any legal decision, statute, rule or
regulation, then the purported transferee of any excess stock
may be deemed, at our option, to have acted as an agent on our
behalf in acquiring such excess stock and to hold such excess
stock on our behalf.
For purposes of our articles of incorporation, the term
person shall mean:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual,
|
|
|
|
a corporation,
|
|
|
|
a partnership,
|
|
|
|
an estate,
|
|
|
|
a trust (including a trust qualified under Section 401(a)
or 501(c)(17) of the Code),
|
|
|
|
a portion of a trust permanently set aside to be used
exclusively for the purposes described in Section 642(c) of
the Code,
|
|
|
|
an association,
|
|
|
|
a private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a)
of the Code,
|
|
|
|
a joint stock company or other entity, or
|
|
|
|
a group as that term is used for purposes of
Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
|
but does not include an underwriter which participated in a
public offering of our capital stock for a period of sixty
(60) days following the purchase by such underwriter of
capital stock therein, provided that the foregoing exclusions
shall apply only if the ownership of such capital stock by such
underwriter would not cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT by
reason of being closely held within the meaning of
Section 856(a) of the Code or otherwise cause us to fail to
qualify as a REIT.
All certificates representing capital stock will bear a legend
referring to the restrictions described above.
Our articles of incorporation provide that all persons who own,
directly or by virtue of the attribution provisions of the Code,
more than 5.0% of the outstanding capital stock, or such lower
percentage as may be required pursuant to regulations under the
Code or as may be requested by our Board of Directors, must file
a written notice with us no later than January 31 of each year
with respect to the prior year containing:
|
|
|
|
|
the name and address of such owner,
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of capital stock owned by such
holder and
|
|
|
|
a description of how such shares are held.
|
In addition, each stockholder shall be required to disclose,
upon demand, to us in writing such information that we may
request in good faith in order to determine our status as a REIT
or to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority or
governmental agency.
The ownership limitations described above may have the effect of
precluding acquisitions of control of us by a third party.
23
Certain
Provisions of Maryland Law and Our Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws
The following summary of certain provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law and our articles of incorporation and
bylaws is not complete. You should read the Maryland General
Corporation Law and our articles of incorporation and bylaws for
more complete information.
Limitation of Liability of Directors and
Officers. Our articles of incorporation provide
that, to the fullest extent that limitations on the liability of
directors and officers are permitted by the Maryland General
Corporation Law, no director or officer shall be liable to us or
our stockholders for money damages. The Maryland General
Corporation Law provides that we may restrict or limit the
liability of directors or officers for money damages except
|
|
|
|
|
to the extent anyone actually received an improper benefit or
profit in money, property or services; or
|
|
|
|
a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the person is
entered in a proceeding based on a finding that the
persons action was material to the cause of action
adjudicated and the action or failure to act was the result of
bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty.
|
Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Our
articles of incorporation and bylaws permit us to indemnify any
of our employees or agents. The bylaws require us to indemnify
each director or officer who has been successful in defending
any proceeding to which he or she is made a party by reason of
his or her service to us. We have also entered into separate
indemnification agreements with certain of our directors and
certain of our executive officers. The agreements require that
we indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent
permitted by Maryland General Corporation Law. The agreements
also require us to indemnify and advance all expenses incurred
by directors and officers seeking to enforce their
indemnification agreements. We must also cover directors and
officers under our directors and officers liability
insurance. Although the form indemnification agreement offers
substantially the same scope of coverage as our articles of
incorporation and bylaws, the agreements provide greater
assurance to the directors and officers that indemnification
will be available because, as a contract, it cannot be modified
unilaterally in the future by the Board of Directors or by our
stockholders.
The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that we may
indemnify directors and officers unless
|
|
|
|
|
the director actually received an improper benefit or profit in
money, property or services;
|
|
|
|
the act or omission of the director was material to the matter
giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in bad faith or
was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; or
|
|
|
|
in a criminal proceeding, the director had reasonable cause to
believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
|
Meetings of Stockholders. Our bylaws provide
for an annual meeting of stockholders to elect individuals to
the Board of Directors and transact such other business as may
properly be brought before the meeting. Special meetings of
stockholders may be called by the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or a majority of the
members of the Board of Directors and shall be called by the
Secretary at the request in writing of the holders of not less
than a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock
entitled to vote.
Our bylaws provide that any action required or permitted to be
taken at a meeting of stockholders may be taken by unanimous
written consent without a meeting. The written consent must,
among other items, specify the action to be taken and be signed
by each stockholder entitled to vote on the matter.
Transfer
Agent
Wachovia Bank, N.A. is the transfer agent of the common stock.
We may issue warrants for the purchase of common or preferred
stock. If we offer warrants, we will describe the terms in a
prospectus supplement. Warrants may be offered independently,
together with other securities offered by any prospectus
supplement, or through a dividend or other distribution to
stockholders and may be attached to or separate from other
securities. We will issue the warrants under warrant agreements
to be entered into between us
24
and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all as shall be
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. A warrant
agent would act solely as our agent in connection with the
warrants of a particular series and would not assume any
obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any
holders or beneficial owners of such warrants.
The following are some of the warrant terms that could be
described in a prospectus supplement:
|
|
|
|
|
the title of the warrant;
|
|
|
|
the aggregate number of warrants;
|
|
|
|
price or prices at which the warrant will be issued;
|
|
|
|
the designation, number and terms of the preferred shares or
common shares that may be purchased on exercise of the warrant;
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, on and after which the warrant and the related
securities will be separately transferable;
|
|
|
|
the price at which each security purchasable on exercise of the
warrant may be purchased;
|
|
|
|
the dates on which the right to purchase the securities
purchasable on exercise of the warrant will begin and end;
|
|
|
|
the minimum or maximum number of securities that may be
purchased at any one time;
|
|
|
|
any anti-dilution protection;
|
|
|
|
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
|
|
|
|
a discussion of material federal income tax
considerations; and
|
|
|
|
any other warrant terms, including terms relating to
transferability, exchange or exercise of the warrant.
|
FEDERAL
INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Introduction
The following are the material federal income tax consequences
of the ownership of our capital stock, prepared by Pillsbury
Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, our tax counsel. This discussion is
based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
applicable Treasury Department regulations, administrative
interpretations and court decisions as in effect as of the date
of this prospectus, all of which may change, retroactively or
prospectively, and may be subject to differing interpretations.
This discussion addresses only shares of our stock held as
capital assets. It does not address all aspects of federal
income taxation that may be relevant to a stockholder based upon
that stockholders particular circumstances or to a
stockholder subject to special rules, such as:
|
|
|
|
|
a stockholder who is not a citizen or resident of the United
States;
|
|
|
|
a foreign corporation, foreign estate or foreign trust;
|
|
|
|
a financial institution or insurance company;
|
|
|
|
a tax-exempt organization;
|
|
|
|
a dealer or broker in securities;
|
|
|
|
a stockholder that holds its stock as part of a hedge,
appreciated financial position, straddle or conversion
transaction; or
|
|
|
|
a stockholder who acquired stock pursuant to the exercise of
options or otherwise as compensation.
|
The discussion below is intended to provide only a general
summary of the material federal income tax consequences of the
ownership and disposition of our stock, and is not a complete
analysis or description of our tax
25
treatment as a REIT, or of the ownership and disposition of our
stock. This discussion does not address tax consequences that
may vary with, or are contingent on, individual circumstances or
any non-income tax or any foreign, state or local tax
consequences. You are strongly urged to consult your own tax
advisor to determine the particular tax consequences of these
matters.
Taxation
of Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc.
General. Since our inception, we have elected,
and believe we have qualified, to be taxed as a REIT for federal
income tax purposes, as defined in Sections 856 through 860
of the Code. The provisions of the Code pertaining to REITs are
highly technical and complex. If various conditions imposed by
the Code are met, a REIT is, with limited exceptions, not taxed
at the corporate level on income that is currently distributed
to the REITs stockholders. Undistributed income is taxed
at regular corporate rates and may be subject to a 4% excise
tax. In addition, a REIT may be subject to the alternative
minimum tax on its items of tax preference and is subject
to income tax at the highest corporate rate on income from
foreclosure property and to penalty taxes on excessive
unqualified income and prohibited transactions.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT for any taxable year and certain
relief provisions do not apply, we will be subject to federal
income tax (including alternative minimum tax) as an ordinary
corporation on our taxable income at regular corporate rates
without any deduction or adjustment for distributions to holders
of common stock or preferred stock. To the extent that we would,
as a consequence, be subject to tax liability for any such year,
the amount of cash available for satisfaction of our liabilities
and for distribution to holders of common stock or preferred
stock would be reduced. Distributions to holders of common stock
or preferred stock generally would be taxable as ordinary income
to the extent of current and accumulated earnings and profits,
but there can be no assurance that any such distributions would
be made. Such distributions would, however, be qualified
dividend income, which is potentially taxable at long-term
capital gain rates for individual stockholders. Furthermore,
subject to certain limitations of the Code, corporate
stockholders might be eligible for the dividends received
deduction. We would not be eligible to elect REIT status for the
four subsequent taxable years, unless our failure to qualify was
due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and unless
certain other requirements were satisfied.
Opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman
LLP. Based upon representations made by our
officers with respect to relevant factual matters, upon the
existing Code provisions, rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (including proposed regulations) and reported
administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, upon
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPs independent review of
such documents and other information as Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw
Pittman LLP deemed relevant in the circumstances and upon the
assumption that we will operate in the manner described in this
prospectus, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP has advised us
that, in its opinion, (a) we have, for the years 1984
through 2005, met the requirements for qualification and
taxation as a REIT and (b) our proposed method of operation
will enable us to meet the requirements for qualification and
taxation as a REIT for 2006 and future taxable years. It must be
emphasized, however, that our ability to qualify as a REIT is
dependent upon our actual operating results and future actions
and events and no assurance can be given that the actual results
of our operations and the future actions and events will enable
us to satisfy in any given year the requirements for
qualification and taxation as a REIT.
Requirements for Qualification as a REIT. As
discussed more fully below, the Code defines a REIT as a
corporation:
|
|
|
|
|
which is managed by one or more trustees or directors;
|
|
|
|
the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by transferable
shares, or by transferable certificates of beneficial interest;
|
|
|
|
which would be taxable, but for Sections 856 through 860 of
the Code, as a domestic corporation;
|
|
|
|
which is neither a financial institution nor an insurance
company;
|
|
|
|
the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or more persons;
|
|
|
|
which is not closely held; and
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
which meets certain other tests regarding the nature of its
assets and income and the amount of its distributions.
|
Corporate Subsidiaries and Partnerships. We
currently have several direct corporate subsidiaries and may
have additional corporate subsidiaries in the future. A
corporation that is a qualified REIT subsidiary is
not treated as a corporation separate from its parent REIT. All
assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit
of a qualified REIT subsidiary are treated as assets,
liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit of the
REIT. A qualified REIT subsidiary is a corporation, all of the
capital stock of which is owned by the parent REIT, unless we
and the subsidiary have jointly elected to have it treated as a
taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS), in which
case it is treated separately from us and will be subject to
federal corporate income taxation. Thus, in applying the
requirements described herein, any qualified REIT subsidiary of
ours will be ignored, and all assets, liabilities, and items of
income, deduction, and credit of such subsidiary will be treated
as our assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and
credit. We believe our direct corporate subsidiaries are
qualified REIT subsidiaries, except for those which are TRSs.
Accordingly, our qualified REIT subsidiaries are not subject to
federal corporate income taxation, though they may be subject to
state and local taxation.
A REIT is treated as owning its proportionate share of the
assets of any partnership in which it is a partner and as
earning its allocable share of the gross income of the
partnership for purposes of the applicable REIT qualification
tests. Thus, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities
and items of income of any partnership (or limited liability
company treated as a partnership) in which we have acquired or
will acquire an interest, directly or indirectly, are treated as
our assets and gross income for purposes of applying the various
REIT qualification requirements.
Ownership Tests. More specifically, the
ownership requirements that we must satisfy as a REIT are that
(a) during the last half of each taxable year not more than
50% of our outstanding shares may be owned, directly or
indirectly, by five or fewer individuals and (b) there must
be at least 100 stockholders on at least 335 days of such
12-month
taxable year (or a proportionate number of days of a short
taxable year). In order to meet these requirements, or to
otherwise obtain, maintain or reestablish REIT status, and for
no other purpose, our articles of incorporation empower our
Board of Directors to redeem, at its option, a sufficient number
of shares or to restrict the transfer thereof to bring or to
maintain the ownership of our shares in conformity with the
requirements of the Code. The redemption price to be paid will
be fair market value as reflected in the latest quotations, or,
if no quotations are available, the net asset value of the
shares as determined by our Board of Directors.
Under our articles of incorporation, each holder of our capital
stock is required, upon demand, to disclose to our Board of
Directors in writing such information with respect to direct and
indirect ownership of our shares as the Board of Directors deems
necessary to comply with provisions of the Code applicable to
us, or to comply with the requirements of any other appropriate
taxing authority. Certain Treasury regulations govern the method
by which we are required to demonstrate compliance with these
stock ownership requirements and the failure to satisfy such
regulations could subject us to substantial penalties. We have
represented that we have met, and expect to meet, these stock
ownership requirements for each taxable year.
Asset Tests. At the end of each quarter of our
taxable year, at least 75% of the value of our total assets must
consist of real estate assets, cash and cash items
(including receivables) and government securities (the 75%
asset test). The term real estate assets
includes real property, interests in real property, leaseholds
of land or improvements thereon, shares in other REITs, and any
property attributable to the temporary investment of new capital
(but only if such property is stock or a debt instrument and
only for the one-year period beginning on the date we receive
such capital). The balance of our assets generally may be
invested without restriction, except that holdings of securities
not within the 75% class of assets generally must not, with
respect to any issuer except a TRS, exceed 5% of the value of
our assets (the 5% asset test) or 10% of the voting
power or value of the issuers outstanding securities (the
10% asset tests), and our combined securities
holdings in TRSs cannot exceed 20% of our total assets. For
purposes of the 10% asset test that relates to value, the
following are not treated as securities: (i) loans to
individuals and estates, (ii) securities issued by REITs,
(iii) accrued obligations to pay rent; (iv) certain
debt meeting the definition of straight debt if
neither we nor a TRS that we control hold more than a de minimis
amount of the issuers securities that do not qualify as
straight debt, and (v) debt issued by a
partnership if the partnership meets the 75% gross income test
(described below) with respect to its own gross income. We have
27
represented that at the end of each quarter we have met, and
expect in the future to continue to meet, all of these asset
tests.
Should we fail to satisfy the 5% asset test or the 10% asset
tests for any quarter of a taxable year, we nevertheless may
qualify as a REIT for such year if (i) the failure is due
to the ownership of assets that do not exceed the lesser of 1%
of our total assets or $10 million, and (ii) the
failure is corrected or we otherwise return to compliance with
the tests within 6 months following the quarter in which it
was discovered. In addition, should we fail to satisfy any of
the asset tests other than failures addressed in the preceding
sentence, we nevertheless may qualify as a REIT for such year if
(i) the failure is due to reasonable cause and not due to
willful neglect, (ii) we file a schedule with a description
of each asset causing the failure in accordance with regulations
prescribed by the Treasury, (iii) the failure is corrected
or we otherwise return to compliance with the asset tests within
6 months following the quarter in which it was discovered,
and (iv) we pay a tax consisting of the greater of $50,000
or a tax computed at the highest corporate rate on the amount of
net income generated by the assets causing the failure from the
date of failure until the assets are disposed of or we otherwise
return to compliance with the asset tests. We may not qualify
for the relief provisions in all circumstances.
Income Tests. We currently must meet two
separate tests with respect to our sources of income for each
taxable year. In general, at least 75% of our gross income
(excluding income from prohibited transactions) for each taxable
year must be from rents from real property, interest on
obligations secured by mortgages on real property, gains from
the sale or other disposition of real property and certain other
sources (the 75% gross income test). In addition, we
must derive at least 95% of our gross income (excluding income
from prohibited transactions and from certain real estate
liability hedges) for each taxable year from any combination of
the items of income which qualify under the 75% gross income
test, from dividends and interest and from gains from the sale,
exchange or other disposition of certain stocks and securities
(the 95% gross income test).
Rents received by us will qualify as rents from real
property in satisfying the gross income requirements
described above only if several conditions are met. First, the
amount of rent must not be based in whole or in part on the
income or profits of any person. However, an amount received or
accrued generally will not be excluded from the term rents
from real property solely by reason of being based on a
fixed percentage or percentages of receipts of sales. Our leases
provide for either fixed rent, sometimes with scheduled
escalations, or a fixed minimum rent and a percentage of gross
receipts in excess of some threshold. Second, the Code provides
that rents received from a tenant will not qualify as
rents from real property in satisfying the gross
income tests if we, or an owner of 10% or more of our aggregate
capital stock, directly or constructively own 10% or more of
such tenant (referred to as a related party tenant).
Third, if rent attributable to personal property, leased in
connection with a lease of real property, is greater than 15% of
the total rent received under the lease, then the portion of
rent attributable to such personal property will not qualify as
rents from real property. We anticipate that none of
our gross annual income will be considered attributable to rents
that are based in whole or in part on the income or profits of
any person, and that no more than a de minimis amount of our
gross annual income will be considered attributable to the
rental of personal property or be derived from related party
tenants. Finally, for rents received to qualify as rents
from real property, we generally must not operate or
manage the property or furnish or render services to tenants,
other than through an independent contractor from
whom we derive no revenue or a TRS. The independent
contractor or TRS requirement, however, does not apply to
the extent the services provided by us are usually or
customarily rendered in connection with the rental of
space for occupancy only and are not otherwise considered
rendered to the occupant. In addition, we are
currently permitted to earn up to one percent of our gross
income from tenants, determined on a
property-by-property
basis, by furnishing services that are noncustomary or provided
directly to the tenants, without causing the rental income to
fail to quality as rents from real property. We will provide
certain services with respect to our properties. We do not
anticipate that any of these services will be (a) of a type
other than those usually or customarily rendered in connection
with the rental space for occupancy only or (b) of a type
considered rendered to any of the occupants of our properties.
Should we fail to satisfy either or both of the 75% or 95% gross
income tests for any taxable year, we may still qualify as a
REIT if:
|
|
|
|
|
such failure is due to reasonable cause and not willful
neglect; and
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
we file a description of each item of our income on a schedule
for such year in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
Treasury.
|
However, even if these two requirements were met and we were not
disqualified, a penalty tax of 100% would be imposed by
reference to the amount by which we failed the 75% or 95% gross
income test (whichever amount is greater), multiplied by a
fraction intended to reflect our profitability.
Treatment of Structured Finance
Loans. Structured finance loans that we originate
generally will not be secured by a direct interest in real
property, but by ownership interests in an entity owning real
property. In Revenue Procedure
2003-65, the
IRS established a safe harbor under which interest from loans
secured by a first priority security interest in ownership
interests in a partnership or limited liability company owning
real property will be treated as qualifying income for both the
75% and 95% gross income tests, and such loans will be treated
as qualifying real estate assets for purposes of the
75% asset test, provided several requirements are satisfied. If
a structured finance loan does not qualify for the Revenue
Procedure
2003-65 safe
harbor, the interest income from the loan will be qualifying
income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, but may not be
qualifying income for purposes of the 75% gross income test. In
addition, if the structured finance loan is not a real estate
asset and does not qualify as straight debt or as
one of certain other disregarded instruments, we will be subject
to the 10% asset test relating to value with respect to such
loan. We believe that our structured finance loans generally
either qualify for the Revenue Procedure
2003-65 safe
harbor or are treated as real estate assets that
generate qualifying income under both the 75% and 95% gross
income tests and are qualifying assets for purposes of the asset
tests.
Tax on Prohibited Transactions. A REIT will
incur a 100% tax on net income derived from any prohibited
transaction. A prohibited transaction
generally is a sale or other disposition of property (other than
foreclosure property) that the REIT holds primarily for sale to
customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business. We
believe that none of our assets are held for sale to customers
and that a sale of any such asset would not be in the ordinary
course of our business. Whether a REIT holds an asset
primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of
a trade or business depends, however, on the facts and
circumstances in effect from time to time, including those
related to a particular asset. Nevertheless, we will attempt to
comply with the terms of safe-harbor provisions in the Code
prescribing when an asset sale will not be characterized as a
prohibited transaction. We may fail to comply with such
safe-harbor provisions or may own property that could be
characterized as property held primarily for sale to
customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business.
Tax and Deduction Limits on Certain Transactions with Taxable
REIT Subsidiaries. A REIT will incur a 100% tax
on certain transactions between a REIT and a TRS to the extent
the transactions are not on an arms-length basis. In addition,
under certain circumstances the interest paid by a TRS may not
be deductible by the TRS. We believe that none of the
transactions we have had with our TRSs will give rise to the
100% tax and that none of our TRSs will be subject to the
interest deduction limits.
Distribution Requirements. We must distribute
annually to our stockholders ordinary income dividends in an
amount equal to at least:
|
|
|
|
|
90% of the sum of (i) our real estate investment
trust taxable income (before deduction of dividends paid
and excluding any net capital gains) and (ii) the excess of
net income from foreclosure property over the tax on such
income, minus
|
|
|
|
certain excess non-cash income.
|
Real estate investment trust taxable income generally is our
taxable income computed as if we were an ordinary corporation,
with certain adjustments. Distributions must be made in the
taxable year to which they relate or, if declared before the
timely filing of our tax return for such year and paid not later
than the first regular dividend payment after such declaration,
in the following taxable year. To the extent that we do not
distribute all of our net capital gain or distribute at least
90%, but less than 100%, of our real estate investment trust
taxable income, as adjusted, we will be subject to tax thereon
at regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax rates.
Furthermore, if we should fail to distribute during each
calendar year at least the sum of:
|
|
|
|
|
85% of our ordinary income,
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
95% of our net capital gain net income for such year and
|
|
|
|
any undistributed taxable income from prior periods,
|
we would be subject to a 4% excise tax on the excess of such
required distribution over the amounts actually distributed.
We have represented that we have made and intend to make
distributions to stockholders that will be sufficient to meet
the annual distribution requirements. Under some circumstances,
however, it is possible that we may not have sufficient funds
from our operations to pay cash dividends to satisfy these
distribution requirements. If the cash available to us is
insufficient, we might raise cash in order to make the
distributions by borrowing funds, issuing new securities or
selling assets. If we ultimately were unable to satisfy the 90%
distribution requirement, we would (subject to certain relief
provisions) fail to qualify as a REIT and, as a result, would be
subject to federal income tax as an ordinary corporation without
any deduction or adjustment for distributions to holders of
common stock or preferred stock.
If we were to fail to meet the 90% distribution requirement as a
result of an adjustment to our tax returns, we could maintain
our qualification as a REIT by paying a deficiency
dividend (plus a penalty and interest) within a specified
period which will be permitted as a deduction in the taxable
year with respect to which the adjustment is made.
Relief from Certain Other Failures of the REIT Qualification
Provisions. Should we fail to satisfy one or more
of the requirements for REIT qualification (other than the
income tests or the asset tests), we nevertheless may avoid
termination of our REIT election in such year if the failure is
due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and we
pay a penalty of $50,000 for each failure to satisfy the REIT
qualification requirements. We may not qualify for this relief
provision in all circumstances.
Taxation
of Stockholders
Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders. As
used herein, the term taxable U.S. stockholder
means a taxable holder of our common or preferred stock that for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is:
|
|
|
|
|
a citizen or resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
a corporation, partnership, or other entity created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States, any of its states or
the District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income
taxation regardless of its source; or
|
|
|
|
any trust with respect to which (A) a U.S. court is
able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of
such trust and (B) one or more U.S. persons have the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent provided
in the Treasury Regulations, some trusts in existence on
August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior
to this date that elect to continue to be treated as United
States persons, shall be considered taxable
U.S. stockholders.
|
If a partnership, including an entity that is treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is a
beneficial owner of our stock, the treatment of a partner in the
partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner
and the activities of the partnership.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, holders of depositary
share receipts will be treated as if they held the equivalent
fraction of the underlying preferred shares. Accordingly, the
discussion below of the consequences of holding our preferred
shares applies equally to holders of our depositary receipts.
For any taxable year in which we qualify as a REIT for federal
income tax purposes, our distributions to our taxable
U.S. stockholders generally will be taxed as ordinary
income. Amounts received by such taxable U.S. stockholders
that we have properly designated as capital gain dividends
generally will be taxed as long-term capital gain (to the extent
that they do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the
taxable year) without regard to the period for which the taxable
U.S. stockholder has held his common stock or preferred
stock. However, corporate taxable U.S. stockholders may be
required to treat up to 20% of certain capital gain dividends as
ordinary
30
income. Such ordinary income and capital gain are not eligible
for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations.
Distributions to taxable U.S. stockholders in excess of our
current or accumulated earnings and profits will be considered
first a tax-free return of capital, reducing the tax basis of
each stockholders common stock or preferred stock and
then, to the extent the distribution exceeds each
stockholders basis, a gain realized from the sale of
common stock or preferred stock. We will notify each taxable
U.S. stockholder as to the portions of each distribution
which, in our judgment, constitute ordinary income, capital gain
or return of capital. Any dividend that is (a) declared by
us in October, November or December of any calendar year and
payable to stockholders of record on a specified date in such
months and (b) actually paid by us in January of the
following year, shall be deemed to have been both paid by us and
received by the stockholders on December 31 of such
calendar year and, as a result, will be includable in gross
income of the stockholders for the taxable year which includes
such December 31.
Taxable U.S. stockholders may not deduct on their income
tax returns any net operating or net capital losses we may have.
We may carry forward net operating losses for 20 years and
may use such losses to reduce taxable income and the amounts
that we will be required to distribute in order to remain
qualified as a REIT. We may carry forward net capital losses for
five years and we may use such losses to reduce capital gains.
Losses not used within the relevant period expire.
Upon the sale or other disposition of our common stock or
preferred stock, a taxable U.S. stockholder generally will
recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between
the amount realized on the sale or other disposition and the
adjusted basis of the shares involved in the transaction. Such
gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the
time of sale or other disposition, the shares involved have been
held for more than one year. In addition, if a taxable
U.S. stockholder receives a capital gain dividend with
respect to a share of common stock or preferred stock which he
has held for six months or less at the time of sale or other
disposition, any loss recognized by the stockholder will be
treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of the amount of
the capital gain dividend that was treated as long-term capital
gain.
Distributions from us and gain from the disposition of common
stock or preferred stock will not be treated as passive activity
income and, therefore, taxable U.S. stockholders will not
be able to apply any passive activity losses against such
income. Dividends from us (to the extent they do not constitute
a return of capital or capital gain dividends) and, on an
elective basis, capital gain dividends and gain from the
disposition of common stock or preferred stock generally will be
treated as investment income for purposes of the investment
income limitation.
The state and local income tax treatment of us and our taxable
U.S. stockholders may not conform to the federal income tax
treatment described above. (For example, in most states,
individual stockholders who are residents of the state will be
subject to state income tax on dividends and gains on their
shares in us, but the state of Delaware unlike most,
if not all, other states also taxes nonresident
stockholders of a REIT on dividends and gains from the REIT to
the extent, if any, that such income is attributable to property
located in Delaware.) As a result, investors should consult
their own tax advisors for an explanation of how other state and
local tax laws would affect their investment in common stock or
preferred stock.
Redemption of Preferred Stock for Cash. The
treatment accorded to any redemption by us for cash (as
distinguished from a sale, exchange or other disposition) of
preferred stock can only be determined on the basis of
particular facts as to each holder at the time of redemption. As
stated above, in general a holder of preferred stock will
recognize capital gain or loss measured by the difference
between the amount received by the holder of preferred stock
upon the redemption and such holders adjusted tax basis in
the preferred stock redeemed (provided the preferred stock is
held as a capital asset) if such redemption (i) results in
a complete termination of the holders interest
in all classes of our stock under Section 302(b)(3) of the
Code, (ii) is substantially disproportionate
with respect to the holders interest in our stock under
Section 302(b)(2) of the Code (which will not be the case
if only preferred stock is redeemed, since they generally do not
have voting rights), or (iii) is not essentially
equivalent to a dividend with respect to the holder of
preferred stock under Section 302(b)(1) of the Code. In
applying these tests, there must be taken into account not only
the preferred stock owned by the holder, but also such
holders ownership of our common stock and any other
options (including stock purchase rights) to acquire any of the
foregoing. The holder of preferred stock also must take into
account any such securities (including options) which are
considered to be owned by such holder by reason of the
constructive ownership rules set forth in Sections 318 and
302(c) of the Code.
31
If a particular holder of preferred stock owns (actually or
constructively) none of our common stock or an insubstantial
percentage of our outstanding common stock, then based upon
current law, it is probable that the redemption of preferred
stock from such a holder would be considered not
essentially equivalent to a dividend. However, whether a
dividend is not essentially equivalent to a dividend
depends on all of the facts and circumstances, and a holder of
preferred stock intending to rely on any of these tests at the
time of redemption should consult the holders own tax
advisor to determine their application to the holders
particular situation. If the redemption does not meet any of the
tests under Section 302 of the Code, then the redemption
proceeds received from the preferred stock will be treated as a
distribution on the preferred stock. If the redemption is taxed
as a dividend, the holders adjusted tax basis in the
preferred stock will be transferred to any other shares held by
the holder. If the holder of preferred stock owns none of our
other stock, under certain circumstances, such basis may be
transferred to a related person, or it may be lost entirely.
Proposed Treasury Regulations would, if adopted, alter the
method for recovering a holders adjusted tax basis in any
of our stock redeemed in a dividend equivalent redemption. Under
the Proposed Treasury Regulations, a holder would be treated as
realizing a capital loss on the date of the dividend equivalent
redemption equal to the adjusted tax basis of the stock
redeemed, subject to adjustments. The recognition of such loss
would generally be deferred until the occurrence of specified
events, such as, for example, the holders ceasing to
actually or constructively own any stock. There can be no
assurance that the Proposed Treasury Regulations will be
adopted, or that they will be adopted in their current form.
Redemption or Conversion of Preferred Stock to Common
Stock. Assuming that preferred stock will not be
redeemed or converted at a time when there are distributions in
arrears, in general, no gain or loss will be recognized for
federal income tax purposes upon the redemption or conversion of
our preferred stock at the option of the holder solely into
common stock. The basis that a holder will have for tax purposes
in the common stock received will be equal to the adjusted basis
the holder had in the preferred stock so redeemed or converted
and, provided that the preferred stock was held as a capital
asset, the holding period for the common stock received will
include the holding period for the preferred stock redeemed or
converted. A holder, however, will generally recognize gain or
loss on the receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share of
common stock in an amount equal to the difference between the
amount of cash received and the holders adjusted basis in
such fractional share.
If a redemption or conversion occurs when there is a dividend
arrearage on the preferred stock and the fair market value of
the common stock exceeds the issue price of the preferred stock,
a portion of the common stock received might be treated as a
dividend distribution taxable as ordinary income.
Adjustments to Conversion Price. Under
Section 305 of the Code, holders of preferred stock may be
deemed to have received a constructive distribution of stock
that is taxable as a dividend where the conversion ratio is
adjusted to reflect a cash or property distribution with respect
to the common stock into which it is convertible. An adjustment
to the conversion price made pursuant to a bona fide, reasonable
adjustment formula that has the effect of preventing dilution of
the interest of the holders, however, will generally not be
considered to result in a constructive distribution of stock.
Certain of the possible adjustments provided in the preferred
stock may not qualify as being pursuant to a bona fide,
reasonable adjustment formula. If a nonqualifying adjustment
were made, the holders of preferred stock might be deemed to
have received a taxable stock dividend.
Current Tax Rates. The maximum tax rate on the
long-term capital gains of domestic non-corporate taxpayers is
15% for taxable years beginning on or before December 31,
2008. The tax rate on qualified dividend income is
the same as the maximum capital gains rate, and is substantially
lower than the maximum rate on ordinary income. Because, as a
REIT, we are not generally subject to tax on the portion of our
REIT taxable income or capital gains distributed to our
stockholders, our distributions are not generally eligible for
the tax rate on qualified dividend income. As a result, our
ordinary REIT distributions are taxed at the higher tax rates
applicable to ordinary income. However, the 15% rate does
generally apply to:
|
|
|
|
|
a U.S. stockholders long-term capital gain, if any,
recognized on the disposition of our stock;
|
|
|
|
distributions we designate as long-term capital gain dividends
(except to the extent attributable to Section 1250
property, in which case the 25% tax rate applies);
|
|
|
|
distributions attributable to dividends we receive from non-REIT
corporations, including our TRSs; and
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
distributions to the extent attributable to income upon which we
have paid corporate tax (for example, the tax we would pay if we
distributed less than all of our taxable REIT income).
|
Without legislation, the maximum tax rate on long-term capital
gains will increase to 20% in 2009, and qualified dividend
income will no longer be taxed at a preferential rate compared
to ordinary income.
Backup Withholding. We will report to our
stockholders and the Internal Revenue Service the amount of
distributions paid during each calendar year, and the amount of
tax withheld, if any. Under the backup withholding rules, a
taxable U.S. stockholder may be subject to backup
withholding at a rate of 28% with respect to distributions paid
unless such holder (i) is a corporation or comes within
certain other exempt categories and, when required, demonstrates
this fact, or (ii) provides a taxpayer identification
number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from backup
withholding and otherwise complies with applicable requirements
of the backup withholding rules. A taxable U.S. stockholder
that does not provide us with his correct taxpayer
identification number also may be subject to penalties imposed
by the Internal Revenue Service. Any amount paid as backup
withholding will be creditable against the taxable
U.S. stockholders income tax liability. In addition,
we may be required to withhold a portion of capital gain
distributions to any taxable U.S. stockholders who fail to
certify their non-foreign status to us.
Taxation of Tax-Exempt
Stockholders. Distributions by us to a
stockholder that is a tax-exempt entity generally will not
constitute unrelated business taxable income
(UBTI) as defined in Section 512(a) of the
Code, provided that the tax-exempt entity has not financed the
acquisition of its shares with acquisition
indebtedness within the meaning of the Code and the shares
are not otherwise used in an unrelated trade or business of the
tax-exempt entity. However, qualified trusts that hold more than
10% (by value) of the shares of certain REITs may be required to
treat a certain percentage of the distributions of such REITs as
UBTI. The conditions which trigger this requirement do not
currently exist, and we do not anticipate that they will ever
exist. This requirement will apply only if (a) we would not
qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes but for the
application of a look-through exception to the five
or fewer requirement applicable to shares being held by
qualified trusts and (b) we are predominantly
held by qualified trusts. A REIT is predominantly held if
either (i) a single qualified trust holds more than 25% by
value of the REIT interests or (ii) one or more qualified
trusts, each owning more than 10% by value of the REIT
interests, hold in the aggregate more than 50% of the REIT
interests. The percentage of any REIT dividend treated as UBTI
is equal to the ratio of (i) the UBTI earned by the REIT
(treating the REIT as if it were a qualified trust and therefore
subject to tax on UBTI) to (ii) the total gross income
(less certain associated expenses of the REIT). A de minimis
exception applies where the ratio set forth in the preceding
sentence is less than 5% for any year. For these purposes, a
qualified trust is any trust described in Section 401(a) of
the Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a) of the
Code. The provisions requiring qualified trusts to treat a
portion of REIT distributions as UBTI will not apply if we are
able to satisfy the five or fewer requirements without relying
upon the look-through exception. The existing
restrictions on ownership of shares in our articles of
incorporation will prevent the application of the provisions
treating a portion of the REIT distributions as UBTI to
tax-exempt entities purchasing shares pursuant to the offering,
absent a waiver of the restrictions by our Board of Directors.
Taxation of
Non-U.S. Stockholders. The
rules governing United States federal income taxation of
non-U.S. stockholders
(taxable beneficial owners of our stock that are not taxable
U.S. stockholders) are complex, and no attempt will be made
herein to provide more than a summary of such rules. The
following discussion assumes that the income from investment in
the capital stock will not be effectively connected with the
non-U.S. stockholders
conduct of a United States trade or business. Prospective
non-U.S. stockholders
should consult with their own tax advisors to determine the
impact of federal, state and local laws with regard to an
investment in our capital stock, including any reporting
requirements.
Distributions that are not attributable to gain from sales or
exchanges by us of United States real property interests and not
designated by us as capital gain dividends will be treated as
dividends of ordinary income to the extent that they are made
out of our current and accumulated earnings and profits. Such
dividends ordinarily will be subject to a withholding tax equal
to 30% of the gross amount of the dividend, unless an applicable
tax treaty reduces or eliminates that tax. A number of
U.S. tax treaties that reduce the rate of withholding tax
on corporate dividends do not reduce, or reduce to a lesser
extent, the rate of withholding applied to dividends from a
REIT. We expect to withhold U.S. income tax at the rate of
30% on the gross amount of any such distributions paid to a
33
non-U.S. stockholder
unless (i) a lower treaty rate applies and the
non-U.S. stockholder
files IRS
Form W-8BEN
with us and, if the capital stock is not traded on an
established securities market, acquires a taxpayer
identification number from the Internal Revenue Service or
(ii) the
non-U.S. stockholder
files IRS
Form W-8ECI
with us claiming that the distribution is effectively connected
income. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated
earnings and profits will not be taxable to a stockholder to the
extent that such distributions do not exceed the adjusted basis
of the stockholders shares, but rather will reduce the
adjusted basis of such shares. To the extent that distributions
in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits exceed
the adjusted basis of a
non-U.S. stockholders
shares, such distributions will give rise to tax liability if
the
non-U.S. stockholder
would otherwise be subject to tax on any gain from the sale or
disposition of the shares, as described below. If it cannot be
determined at the time a distribution is paid whether or not
such distribution will be in excess of current and accumulated
earnings and profits, the distribution will be subject to
withholding at the rate of 30%. However, a
non-U.S. stockholder
may seek a refund of such amounts from the Internal Revenue
Service if it is subsequently determined that such distribution
was, in fact, in excess of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits. We are permitted, but not required, to make
reasonable estimates of the extent to which distributions exceed
current or accumulated earnings and profits. Such distributions
will generally be subject to a 10% withholding tax, which may be
refunded to the extent it exceeds the
non-U.S. stockholders
actual U.S. tax liability, provided the required
information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
For any year in which we qualify as a REIT, distributions that
are attributable to gain from sales or exchanges by us of United
States real property interests will be taxable to a
non-U.S. stockholder
as dividends of ordinary income not effectively connected to a
U.S. trade or business, as described above, provided the
class of stock the distributions relate to is regularly
traded on an established securities market in the United
States, and the
non-U.S. stockholder
does not own more than 5% of such class of stock at any time
during the one-year period ending on the date of the
distribution. Should these requirements not be met, however,
such distributions are taxable to a
non-U.S. stockholder
under certain provisions of the Foreign Investment in Real
Property Tax Act of 1980, as amended (FIRPTA). These
FIRPTA provisions tax such distributions to a
non-U.S. stockholder
as if such gain were effectively connected with a United States
business.
Non-U.S. stockholders
would thus be taxed at the normal capital gain rates applicable
to taxable U.S. stockholders (subject to applicable
alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in
the case of nonresident alien individuals). Also, distributions
subject to these FIRPTA provisions may be subject to a 30%
branch profits tax in the hands of a corporate
non-U.S. stockholder
not entitled to treaty exemption or rate reduction. We are
required by applicable Treasury Regulations to withhold 35% of
any such distribution that could be designated by us as a
capital gain dividend. This amount is creditable against the
non-U.S. stockholders
FIRPTA tax liability.
Gain recognized by a
non-U.S. stockholder
upon a sale of shares generally will not be taxed under FIRPTA
if we are a domestically controlled REIT, defined
generally as a REIT in which at all times during a specified
testing period less than 50% in value of the stock was held
directly or indirectly by foreign persons. We currently believe
that we are, and expect to continue to be, a domestically
controlled REIT, and in such case the sale of shares would
not be subject to taxation under FIRPTA. However, gain not
subject to FIRPTA nonetheless will be taxable to a
non-U.S. stockholder
if (i) investment in the shares is treated as
effectively connected with the
non-U.S. stockholders
U.S. trade or business, or (ii) the
non-U.S. stockholder
is a nonresident alien individual who was present in the United
States for 183 days or more during the taxable year and
certain other conditions are met. Effectively connected gain
realized by a corporate
non-U.S. stockholder
may be subject to an additional 30% branch profits tax, subject
to possible exemption or rate reduction under an applicable tax
treaty. If the gain on the sale of shares were to be subject to
taxation under FIRPTA, the
non-U.S. stockholder
would be subject to the same treatment as taxable
U.S. stockholders with respect to such gain (subject to
applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative
minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals), and
the purchaser of the shares would be required to withhold and
remit to the Internal Revenue Service 10% of the purchase price.
We may sell our securities to one or more underwriters for
public offering and sale by them or may sell the offered
securities to investors directly or through agents. Any such
underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of the
offered securities will be named in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
34
Underwriters may offer and sell our securities at a fixed price
or prices, which may be changed, related to the prevailing
market prices at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. We
also may, from time to time, authorize underwriters acting as
our agents to offer and sell our securities upon the terms and
conditions set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement. In
connection with the sale of our securities, underwriters may be
deemed to have received compensation from us in the form of
underwriting discounts or commissions and may also receive
commissions from purchasers of our securities for whom they may
act as agent. Underwriters may sell our securities to or through
dealers, and such dealers may receive compensation in the form
of discounts, concessions from the underwriters or commissions
from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
Any underwriting compensation we pay to underwriters or agents
in connection with the offering of our securities and any
discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to
participating dealers will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Underwriters, dealers and agents
participating in the distribution of the offered securities may
be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts and commissions
received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of
the our securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts
and commissions under the Securities Act of 1933. Underwriters,
dealers and agents may be entitled, under agreements entered
into with us, to indemnification against and contribution toward
certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933.
If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will
authorize dealers acting as our agents to solicit offers by
certain institutions to purchase our securities from us at the
public offering price set forth in such prospectus supplement
pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and
delivery on the date or dates stated in such prospectus
supplement. Each contract will be for an amount not less than,
and the aggregate principal amount of securities sold pursuant
to contracts shall be not less or more than, the respective
amounts stated in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Institutions with whom contracts, when authorized, may be made
include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies,
pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable
institutions, and other institutions, but will in all cases be
subject to our approval. Contracts will not be subject to any
conditions except (i) the purchase by an institution of the
offered securities covered by its contracts shall not at the
time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any
jurisdiction in the United States to which such institution is
subject and (ii) if the offered securities are being sold
to underwriters, we shall have sold to such underwriters the
total principal amount of our securities less the principal
amount thereof covered by contracts.
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may be
customers of, engage in transactions with and perform services
for us and our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
The securities may or may not be listed on a national securities
exchange or traded in the
over-the-counter
market. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the
trading market for any such securities.
If underwriters or dealers are used in the sale, until the
distribution of the securities is completed, the SEC rules may
limit the ability of any such underwriters and selling group
members to bid for and purchase the securities. As an exception
to these rules, representatives of any underwriters are
permitted to engage in certain transactions that stabilize the
price of the securities. Such transactions may consist of bids
or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining
the price of the securities. If the underwriters create a short
position in the securities in connection with the offerings (in
other words, if they sell more securities than are set forth on
the cover page of the prospectus supplement) the representatives
of the underwriters may reduce that short position by purchasing
securities in the open market. The representatives of the
underwriters may also elect to reduce any short position by
exercising all or part of any over-allotment option described in
the prospectus supplement. The representatives of the
underwriters may also impose a penalty bid on certain
underwriters and selling group members. This means that if the
representatives purchase securities in the open market to reduce
the underwriters short position or to stabilize the price
of the securities, they may reclaim the amount of the selling
concession from the underwriters and selling group members who
sold those shares as part of the offering. In general, purchases
of a security for the purpose of stabilization or to reduce a
short position could cause the price of the security to be
higher than it might be in the absence of such purchases. The
imposition of a penalty bid might also have an effect on the
price of the securities to the extent that it discourages
resales of the securities. We make no representation or
prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that
the transactions described above may have on the price of the
securities. In addition, the
35
representatives of any underwriters may determine not to engage
in such transactions or that such transactions, once commenced,
may be discontinued without notice.
The validity of our securities will be passed upon for us by
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, a limited liability
partnership including professional corporations. In addition,
the description of federal income tax consequences contained in
this prospectus under Federal Income Tax
Considerations is, to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law, summaries of legal matters or legal conclusions,
the opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP.
The consolidated financial statements and schedules of
Commercial Net Lease Realty, Inc. as of December 31, 2005
and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of earnings,
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005 and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
have been incorporated by reference herein, and in the
registration statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by
reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing. Our report with respect to the
consolidated financial statements refers to the implementation
of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation
No. 46, revised December 2003, Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R).
36
$250,000,000
6.875% Notes
due 2017
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
September 4, 2007
Joint
Book-Running Managers
|
|
Banc
of America Securities LLC |
Wachovia
Securities |
|
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
|
|
|
Ferris, Baker Watts
Incorporated
|
|
|
Fifth Third Securities, Inc.
|