e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO .
Commission file number 1-31447
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Texas
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74-0694415 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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1111 Louisiana |
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Houston, Texas 77002
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(713) 207-1111 |
(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As
of October 31, 2007, CenterPoint Energy, Inc. had 321,254,245 shares of common stock
outstanding, excluding 166 shares held as treasury stock.
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
From time to time we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives,
goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements
that are not historical facts. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from
those expressed or implied by these statements. You can generally identify our forward-looking
statements by the words anticipate, believe, continue, could, estimate, expect,
forecast, goal, intend, may, objective, plan, potential, predict, projection,
should, will, or other similar words.
We have based our forward-looking statements on our managements beliefs and assumptions based
on information available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that
assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do
vary materially from actual results. Therefore, we cannot assure you that actual results will not
differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements.
The following are some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements:
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the timing and amount of our recovery of the true-up components, including, in
particular, the results of appeals to the courts of determinations on rulings obtained to
date; |
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state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments, including
deregulation, re-regulation, and changes in or application of laws or regulations
applicable to the various aspects of our business; |
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timely and appropriate rate actions and increases, allowing recovery of costs and a
reasonable return on investment; |
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industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territory and changes in
market demand and demographic patterns; |
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the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices, particularly natural gas; |
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the timing and extent of changes in the supply of natural gas; |
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the timing and extent of changes in natural gas basis differentials; |
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changes in interest rates or rates of inflation; |
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weather variations and other natural phenomena; |
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commercial bank and financial market conditions, our access to capital, the cost of such
capital, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including availability
of funds in the debt capital markets; |
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actions by rating agencies; |
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effectiveness of our risk management activities; |
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inability of various counterparties to meet their obligations to us; |
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non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers, including
Reliant Energy, Inc. (RRI); |
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the ability of RRI and its subsidiaries to satisfy their other obligations to us,
including indemnity obligations, or in connection with the contractual arrangements
pursuant to which we are their guarantor; |
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the outcome of litigation brought by or against us; |
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our ability to control costs; |
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the investment performance of our employee benefit plans; |
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our potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or
businesses, which we cannot assure will be completed or will have the anticipated benefits
to us; |
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acquisition and merger activities involving us or our competitors; and |
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other factors we discuss in Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which is incorporated herein by reference,
in Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in other
reports we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking
statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement.
iii
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
1,935 |
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$ |
1,882 |
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$ |
6,855 |
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$ |
7,021 |
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Expenses: |
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Natural gas |
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1,058 |
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991 |
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4,286 |
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4,349 |
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Operation and maintenance |
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347 |
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349 |
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1,018 |
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1,031 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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159 |
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170 |
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452 |
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475 |
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Taxes other than income taxes |
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87 |
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85 |
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289 |
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284 |
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Total |
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1,651 |
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1,595 |
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6,045 |
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6,139 |
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Operating Income |
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284 |
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287 |
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810 |
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882 |
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Other Income (Expense): |
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Gain (loss) on Time Warner investment |
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20 |
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(58 |
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17 |
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(74 |
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Gain (loss) on indexed debt securities |
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(12 |
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56 |
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(13 |
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70 |
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Interest and other finance charges |
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(120 |
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(126 |
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(353 |
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(368 |
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Interest on transition bonds |
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(32 |
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(30 |
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(98 |
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(93 |
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Distribution from AOL Time Warner litigation settlement |
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32 |
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32 |
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Additional distribution to ZENS holders |
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(27 |
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(27 |
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Other, net |
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12 |
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11 |
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27 |
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23 |
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Total |
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(132 |
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(142 |
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(420 |
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(437 |
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Income Before Income Taxes |
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152 |
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145 |
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390 |
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445 |
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Income tax expense |
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(69 |
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(54 |
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(25 |
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(154 |
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Net Income |
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$ |
83 |
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$ |
91 |
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$ |
365 |
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$ |
291 |
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Basic Earnings Per Share |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
1.17 |
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$ |
0.91 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Share |
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$ |
0.26 |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
1.14 |
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$ |
0.85 |
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See Notes to the Companys Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
127 |
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$ |
54 |
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Investment in Time Warner common stock |
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471 |
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397 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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1,017 |
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695 |
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Accrued unbilled revenues |
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451 |
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233 |
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Natural gas inventory |
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305 |
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451 |
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Materials and supplies |
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94 |
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97 |
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Non-trading derivative assets |
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98 |
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44 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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432 |
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379 |
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Total current assets |
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2,995 |
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2,350 |
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Property, Plant and Equipment: |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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12,567 |
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13,046 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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(3,363 |
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(3,417 |
) |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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9,204 |
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9,629 |
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Other Assets: |
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Goodwill |
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1,705 |
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1,705 |
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Regulatory assets |
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3,290 |
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3,139 |
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Non-trading derivative assets |
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21 |
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10 |
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Notes receivable from unconsolidated affiliates |
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51 |
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Other |
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418 |
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419 |
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Total other assets |
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5,434 |
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5,324 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
17,633 |
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$ |
17,303 |
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See Notes to the Companys Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
2
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
187 |
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$ |
150 |
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Current portion of transition bond long-term debt |
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147 |
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159 |
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Current portion of other long-term debt |
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1,051 |
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1,195 |
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Indexed debt securities derivative |
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372 |
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302 |
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Accounts payable |
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1,010 |
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|
455 |
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Taxes accrued |
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364 |
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|
252 |
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Interest accrued |
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159 |
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126 |
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Non-trading derivative liabilities |
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141 |
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|
81 |
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
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|
316 |
|
|
|
334 |
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Other |
|
|
474 |
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|
331 |
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Total current liabilities |
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4,221 |
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|
3,385 |
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Other Liabilities: |
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Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
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2,323 |
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|
2,262 |
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Unamortized investment tax credits |
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39 |
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33 |
|
Non-trading derivative liabilities |
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|
80 |
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42 |
|
Benefit obligations |
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|
545 |
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|
522 |
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Regulatory liabilities |
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|
792 |
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|
825 |
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Other |
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|
275 |
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|
307 |
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Total other liabilities |
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4,054 |
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3,991 |
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Long-term Debt: |
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Transition bonds |
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2,260 |
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2,101 |
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Other |
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5,542 |
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6,090 |
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Total long-term debt |
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7,802 |
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8,191 |
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Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) |
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Shareholders Equity: |
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Common stock (313,651,639 shares and 321,219,050 shares
outstanding
at December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007, respectively) |
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3 |
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|
3 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
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|
2,977 |
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|
|
3,025 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
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|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
(1,225 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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|
(69 |
) |
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|
(67 |
) |
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|
|
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Total shareholders equity |
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|
1,556 |
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|
|
1,736 |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
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Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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$ |
17,633 |
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|
$ |
17,303 |
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|
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See Notes to the Companys Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2006 |
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|
2007 |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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|
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
Tax and interest reserves reductions related to ZENS and ACES |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment tax credit |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Unrealized loss (gain) on Time Warner investment |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
74 |
|
Unrealized loss (gain) on indexed debt securities |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
Write-down of natural gas inventory |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
Taxes receivable |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
(460 |
) |
Fuel cost over (under) recovery |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
Non-trading derivatives, net |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
Margin deposits, net |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
Short-term risk management activities, net |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and taxes accrued |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
Net regulatory assets and liabilities |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
(851 |
) |
Increase in restricted cash of transition bond companies |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in notes receivable from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(626 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
Long-term revolving credit facilities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
580 |
|
Proceeds from commercial paper, net |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
76 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(509 |
) |
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(164 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Payments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
423 |
|
|
$ |
447 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
Non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts payable related to capital expenditures |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Background and Basis of Presentation
General. Included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Form 10-Q) of CenterPoint Energy,
Inc. are the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes (Interim Condensed
Financial Statements) of CenterPoint Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, CenterPoint
Energy, or the Company). The Interim Condensed Financial Statements are unaudited, omit certain
financial statement disclosures and should be read with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of
CenterPoint Energy for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Background. CenterPoint Energy is a public utility holding company, created on August 31,
2002 as part of a corporate restructuring of Reliant Energy, Incorporated (Reliant Energy) that
implemented certain requirements of the Texas Electric Choice Plan (Texas electric restructuring
law).
The Companys operating subsidiaries own and operate electric transmission and distribution
facilities, natural gas distribution facilities, interstate pipelines and natural gas gathering,
processing and treating facilities. As of September 30, 2007, the Companys indirect wholly owned
subsidiaries included:
|
|
|
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC (CenterPoint Houston), which engages in the
electric transmission and distribution business in a 5,000-square mile area of the Texas
Gulf Coast that includes Houston; and |
|
|
|
|
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (CERC Corp., and, together with its subsidiaries,
CERC), which owns and operates natural gas distribution systems in six states. Wholly owned
subsidiaries of CERC Corp. own interstate natural gas pipelines and gas gathering systems
and provide various ancillary services. Another wholly owned subsidiary of CERC Corp.
offers variable and fixed-price physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and
industrial customers and electric and gas utilities. |
Basis of Presentation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
The Companys Interim Condensed Financial Statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments
that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results
of operations and cash flows for the respective periods. Amounts reported in the Companys
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income are not necessarily indicative of amounts expected for
a full-year period due to the effects of, among other things, (a) seasonal fluctuations in demand
for energy and energy services, (b) changes in energy commodity prices, (c) the timing of
maintenance and other expenditures and (d) acquisitions and dispositions of businesses, assets and
other interests. In addition, business segment information for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2006 has been recast to conform to the 2007 presentation due to the change in
reportable business segments in the fourth quarter of 2006. The business segment detail revised as
a result of the new reportable business segments did not affect consolidated operating income for
any period presented.
For a description of the Companys reportable business segments, reference is made to Note 13.
(2) New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation
No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
(FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertain income tax positions and requires the
Company to recognize managements best estimate of the impact of a tax position if it is considered
more likely than not, as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies, of being sustained on audit based solely on the technical merits of
the position. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and
penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The cumulative effect of
adopting FIN 48 as
5
of January 1, 2007 was an approximately $2 million credit to accumulated deficit. The Company
recognizes interest and penalties as a component of income taxes.
The implementation of FIN 48 also affected other balance sheet accounts. The balance sheet as
of January 1, 2007, upon adoption, would have reflected approximately $72 million of total
unrecognized tax benefits in Other Liabilities. This amount includes $48 million reclassified
from accumulated deferred income taxes to the liability for uncertain tax positions. The remaining
$24 million represents amounts accrued for uncertain tax positions that, if recognized, would
reduce the effective income tax rate. In addition to these amounts, the Company, at January 1,
2007, accrued approximately $4 million for the payment of interest for these uncertain tax
positions.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosure
about the information used to measure fair value. The statement applies whenever other statements
require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The statement does not expand
the use of fair value accounting in any new circumstances and is effective for the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2008 and for interim periods included in that year, with early adoption
encouraged. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adoption of this new standard on its
financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159).
SFAS No. 159 permits the Company to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items
at fair value (the fair value option). The Company would report unrealized gains and losses on
items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting
period. This accounting standard is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that
begins after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adoption of this
new standard on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
(3) Employee Benefit Plans
The Companys net periodic cost includes the following components relating to pension and
postretirement benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Service cost |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Service cost |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Benefit enhancement |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company expects to contribute approximately $8 million in order to pay benefits under its
nonqualified pension plan in 2007, of which $6 million had been contributed as of September 30,
2007.
6
The Company expects to contribute approximately $27 million to its postretirement benefits
plan in 2007, of which $20 million had been contributed as of September 30, 2007.
(4) Regulatory Matters
(a) Recovery of True-Up Balance
In March 2004, CenterPoint Houston filed its true-up application with the Public Utility
Commission of Texas (Texas Utility Commission), requesting recovery of $3.7 billion, excluding
interest, as allowed under the Texas electric restructuring law. In December 2004, the Texas
Utility Commission issued its final order (True-Up Order) allowing CenterPoint Houston to recover a
true-up balance of approximately $2.3 billion, which included interest through August 31, 2004, and
providing for adjustment of the amount to be recovered to include interest on the balance until
recovery, the principal portion of additional excess mitigation credits returned to customers after
August 31, 2004 and certain other matters. CenterPoint Houston and other parties filed appeals of
the True-Up Order to a district court in Travis County, Texas. In August 2005, the court issued its
final judgment on the various appeals. In its judgment, the court affirmed most aspects of the
True-Up Order, but reversed two of the Texas Utility Commissions rulings. The judgment would have
the effect of restoring approximately $650 million, plus interest, of the $1.7 billion the Texas
Utility Commission had disallowed from CenterPoint Houstons initial request. CenterPoint Houston
and other parties appealed the district courts judgment. Oral arguments before the Texas
Third Court of Appeals were held in January 2007, but no prediction can be made as to when the
court will issue a decision in this matter. No amounts related to the district courts judgment
have been recorded in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Among the issues raised in CenterPoint Houstons appeal of the True-Up Order is the Texas
Utility Commissions reduction of CenterPoint Houstons stranded cost recovery by approximately
$146 million for the present value of certain deferred tax benefits associated with its former
electric generation assets. Such reduction was considered in the Companys recording of an
after-tax extraordinary loss of $977 million in the last half of 2004. The Company believes that
the Texas Utility Commission based its order on proposed regulations issued by the Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) in March 2003 related to those tax benefits. Those proposed regulations would have
allowed utilities owning assets that were deregulated before March 4, 2003 to make a retroactive
election to pass the benefits of Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits (ADITC) and Excess
Deferred Federal Income Taxes (EDFIT) back to customers. However, in December 2005, the IRS
withdrew those proposed normalization regulations and issued new proposed regulations that do not
include the provision allowing a retroactive election to pass the tax benefits back to customers.
The Company subsequently requested a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) asking the IRS whether the
Texas Utility Commissions order reducing CenterPoint Houstons stranded cost recovery by
$146 million for ADITC and EDFIT would cause normalization violations. On August 2, 2007, the
Company received the requested PLR. In that ruling the IRS concluded that such reductions would
cause normalization violations with respect to the ADITC and EDFIT. As in a similar PLR issued in
May 2006 to another Texas utility, the IRS did not reference its proposed regulations. If the Texas
Utility Commissions order relating to the ADITC reduction is not reversed or otherwise modified,
the IRS could require the Company to pay an amount equal to CenterPoint Houstons unamortized ADITC
balance as of the date that the normalization violation is deemed to have occurred. In addition,
the IRS could deny CenterPoint Houston the ability to elect accelerated tax depreciation benefits
beginning in the taxable year that the normalization violation is deemed to have occurred. Such
treatment, if required by the IRS, could have a material adverse impact on the Companys results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows. However, the Company and CenterPoint Houston are
vigorously pursuing the appeal of this issue and will seek other relief from the Texas Utility
Commission to avoid a normalization violation. In September 2007, the Texas Utility Commission
requested the Texas Third Court of Appeals to remand the normalization issue to the Texas Utility
Commission in light of the position taken by the IRS in the PLR. Although the Texas Utility
Commission has not previously required a company subject to its jurisdiction to take action that
would result in a normalization violation, no prediction can be made as to the ultimate action the
Texas Utility Commission may take on this issue.
Pursuant to a financing order issued by the Texas Utility Commission in March 2005 and
affirmed in August 2005 by a Travis County district court, in December 2005, a subsidiary of
CenterPoint Houston issued $1.85 billion in transition bonds with interest rates ranging from
4.84 percent to 5.30 percent and final maturity dates ranging
7
from February 2011 to August 2020. Through issuance of the transition bonds, CenterPoint
Houston recovered approximately $1.7 billion of the true-up balance determined in the True-Up Order
plus interest through the date on which the bonds were issued.
In July 2005, CenterPoint Houston received an order from the Texas Utility Commission allowing
it to implement a competition transition charge (CTC) designed to collect approximately
$596 million over 14 years plus interest at an annual rate of 11.075 percent (CTC Order). The CTC
Order authorizes CenterPoint Houston to impose a charge on retail electric providers to recover the
portion of the true-up balance not covered by the financing order. The CTC Order also allows
CenterPoint Houston to collect approximately $24 million of rate case expenses over three years
without a return through a separate tariff rider (Rider RCE). CenterPoint Houston implemented the
CTC and Rider RCE effective September 13, 2005 and began recovering approximately $620 million.
Effective September 13, 2005, the return on the CTC portion of the true-up balance is included in
CenterPoint Houstons tariff-based revenues.
Certain parties appealed the CTC Order to a district court in Travis County, Texas. In May
2006, the district court issued a judgment reversing the CTC Order in three respects. First, the
court ruled that the Texas Utility Commission had improperly relied on provisions of its rule
dealing with the interest rate applicable to CTC amounts. The district court reached that
conclusion on the grounds that the Texas Supreme Court had previously invalidated that entire
section of the rule. Second, the district court reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that
allows CenterPoint Houston to recover through the Rider RCE the costs (approximately $5 million)
for a panel appointed by the Texas Utility Commission in connection with the valuation of the
Companys electric generation assets. Finally, the district court accepted the contention of one
party that the CTC should not be allocated to retail customers that have switched to new on-site
generation. The Texas Utility Commission and CenterPoint Houston disagree with the district courts
conclusions and, in May 2006, appealed the judgment to the Texas Third Court of Appeals and, if
required, plan to seek further review from the Texas Supreme Court. All briefs in the appeal have
been filed. Oral arguments were held in December 2006. Pending completion of judicial review and
any action required by the Texas Utility Commission following a remand from the courts, the CTC
remains in effect. The 11.075 percent interest rate in question was applicable from the
implementation of the CTC Order on September 13, 2005 until August 1, 2006, the effective date of
the implementation of a new CTC in compliance with the new rule discussed below. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be predicted at this time. However, the Company does not expect the
disposition of this matter to have a material adverse effect on the Companys or CenterPoint
Houstons financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2006, the Texas Utility Commission adopted a revised rule governing the carrying
charges on unrecovered true-up balances as recommended by its staff (Staff). The rule, which
applies to CenterPoint Houston, reduced the allowed interest rate on the unrecovered CTC balance
prospectively from 11.075 percent to a weighted average cost of capital of 8.06 percent. The
annualized impact on operating income is a reduction of approximately $18 million per year for the
first year with lesser impacts in subsequent years. In July 2006, CenterPoint Houston made a
compliance filing necessary to implement the rule changes effective August 1, 2006 per the
settlement agreement entered into in connection with CenterPoint Houstons rate proceeding.
During the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, CenterPoint Houston recognized
approximately $14 million and $11 million, respectively, in operating income from the CTC. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, CenterPoint Houston recognized approximately $44
million and $32 million, respectively, in operating income from the CTC. Additionally, during each
of the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, CenterPoint Houston recognized approximately
$5 million of the allowed equity return not previously recorded. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 and 2007, CenterPoint Houston recognized approximately $10 million and $11
million, respectively, of the allowed equity return not previously recorded. As of September 30,
2007, the Company had not recorded an allowed equity return of $223 million on CenterPoint
Houstons true-up balance because such return will be recognized as it is recovered in rates.
During the 2007 legislative session, the Texas legislature amended certain statutes
authorizing amounts that can be securitized by utilities. In June 2007, CenterPoint Houston filed
a request with the Texas Utility Commission for a financing order that would allow the
securitization of more than $500 million, representing the remaining balance of the CTC, as well as
the fuel reconciliation settlement amount discussed below. The request also included provisions for
deduction of the environmental refund and provisions for settlement of any issues associated with
the True-Up Order pending in the courts that might be resolved prior to issuance of the bonds.
CenterPoint Houston
8
reached substantial agreement with other parties to this proceeding, and a financing order was
approved by the Texas Utility Commission in September 2007. The financing order allows for the
netting of the fuel reconciliation settlement amount against the environmental refund. The
financing order authorizes issuance of approximately $511 million of transition bonds by a new
special purpose subsidiary of CenterPoint Houston.
(b) Final Fuel Reconciliation
The results of the Texas Utility Commissions final decision related to CenterPoint Houstons
final fuel reconciliation were a component of the True-Up Order. CenterPoint Houston appealed
certain portions of the True-Up Order involving a disallowance of approximately $67 million
relating to the final fuel reconciliation in 2003 plus interest of $10 million. A judgment was
entered by a Travis County district court in May 2005 affirming the Texas Utility Commissions
decision. CenterPoint Houston filed an appeal to the Texas Third Court of Appeals in June 2005, but
in April 2006 that court issued a judgment affirming the Texas Utility Commissions decision.
CenterPoint Houston filed an appeal with the Texas Supreme Court in August 2006, but in February
2007 CenterPoint Houston asked the Texas Supreme Court to hold that appeal in abeyance pending
consideration by the Texas Utility Commission of a tentative settlement reached by the parties.
The Texas Supreme Court granted the abatement of the appeal, and in June 2007 the Texas Utility
Commission approved that settlement. The settlement allows CenterPoint Houston recovery of $12.5
million plus interest from January 2002. As a result of the settlement, CenterPoint Houston
recorded a regulatory asset of $17 million in the second quarter of 2007. Following a request by
CenterPoint Houston and the other parties to the appeal, the Texas Supreme Court vacated the lower
court decisions and remanded the case to the Texas Utility Commission. In October 2007, the Texas
Utility Commission issued a final order consistent with the terms of the approved settlement
agreement.
(c) Refund of Environmental Retrofit Costs
The True-Up Order allowed recovery of approximately $699 million of environmental retrofit
costs related to CenterPoint Houstons generation assets. The sale of CenterPoint Houstons
interest in its generation assets was completed in early 2005. The True-Up Order required
CenterPoint Houston to provide evidence by January 31, 2007 that the entire $699 million was
actually spent by December 31, 2006 on environmental programs. In January 2007, the Company was
notified by the successor in interest to CenterPoint Houstons generation assets that, as of
December 31, 2006, it had only spent approximately $664 million. On January 31, 2007, CenterPoint
Houston made the required filing with the Texas Utility Commission, identifying approximately
$35 million in unspent funds to be refunded to customers along with approximately $7 million of
interest and requesting permission to refund these amounts through a reduction of the CTC. Such
amounts were recorded as regulatory liabilities as of December 31, 2006. In May 2007, all parties
in the proceeding filed a letter with the Texas Utility Commission stipulating that the total
amount of the refund, including all principal and interest, was $45 million as of May 31, 2007, and
that interest would continue to accrue after May 31, 2007 on any unrefunded balance at a rate of
5.4519% per year. In July 2007, CenterPoint Houston, the Staff and the other parties filed a
settlement agreement incorporating the May 2007 letter agreement and agreeing that the refund
should be used to offset the principal amount proposed in CenterPoint Houstons application to
securitize the CTC and other amounts. In August 2007, the Texas Utility Commission issued a final
order consistent with the terms of the approved settlement agreement. As of September 30, 2007,
CenterPoint Houston has recorded a regulatory liability of $46 million related to this matter.
(d) Rate Cases
Arkansas. In January 2007, CERC Corp.s natural gas distribution business (Gas Operations)
filed an application with the Arkansas Public Service Commission (APSC) to change its natural gas
distribution rates. This filing seeks approval to change the base rate portion of a customers
natural gas bill, which makes up about 30 percent of the total bill and covers the cost of
distributing natural gas. The filing does not apply to the gas supply rate, which makes up the
remaining approximately 70 percent of the bill.
The January filing requested an increase in annual base revenues of approximately $51 million.
Gas Operations subsequently agreed to reduce its request to approximately $40 million. As part of
the base rate filing, Gas Operations also proposed a revenue stabilization tariff (also known as
decoupling) that would help stabilize revenues and eliminate the potential conflict between its
efforts to earn a reasonable return on invested capital while promoting energy efficiency
initiatives, because decoupling mitigates the negative effects of declining customer
9
usage. As part of the revenue stabilization tariff, Gas Operations proposed to reduce the
requested return on equity by 35 basis points which would reduce the base rate increase by
$1 million.
In September 2007, the APSC staff and Gas Operations entered into and filed with the APSC a
Stipulation and Settlement Agreement (Settlement Agreement) and a joint motion requesting APSC
approval of the Settlement Agreement. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the annual base
revenues of Gas Operations would increase by approximately $20 million, and the revenue
stabilization tariff would be allowed to go into effect upon approval of the Settlement Agreement,
with an authorized rate of return on equity of 9.65% (which reflects a reduction of 10 basis points
for the implementation of the revenue stabilization tariff). The other parties to the proceeding
have agreed not to oppose the Settlement Agreement. In October 2007, an order approving the
Settlement Agreement was issued by the APSC. The new rates became effective with bills rendered on
and after November 1, 2007.
Texas. In September 2006, Gas Operations filed statements of intent with 47 cities in its
Texas coast service territory to increase miscellaneous service charges and to allow recovery of
the costs of financial hedging transactions through its purchased gas cost adjustment. In November
2006, these changes became effective as all 47 cities either approved the filings or took no
action, thereby allowing rates to go into effect by operation of law. In December 2006, Gas
Operations filed a statement of intent with the Railroad Commission of Texas (Railroad Commission)
seeking to implement such changes in the environs of the Texas coast service territory. The
Railroad Commission approved the filing in April 2007. The new service charges were implemented in
the second quarter of 2007.
Minnesota. As of September 30, 2006, Gas Operations had recorded approximately $45 million as
a regulatory asset related to prior years unrecovered purchased gas costs in its Minnesota service
territory. Of the total, approximately $24 million related to the period from July 1, 2004 through
June 30, 2006, and approximately $21 million related to the period from July 1, 2000 through
June 30, 2004. The amounts related to periods prior to July 1, 2004 arose as a result of revisions
to the calculation of unrecovered purchased gas costs previously approved by the Minnesota Public
Utilities Commission (MPUC). Recovery of this regulatory asset was dependent upon obtaining a
waiver from the MPUC rules. In November 2006, the MPUC considered the request and voted to deny the
waiver. Accordingly, the Company recorded a $21 million adjustment to reduce pre-tax earnings in
the fourth quarter of 2006 and reduced the regulatory asset by an equal amount. In February 2007,
the MPUC denied reconsideration. In March 2007, the Company petitioned the Minnesota Court of
Appeals for review of the MPUCs decision. No prediction can be made as to the ultimate outcome of
this matter.
In November 2005, Gas Operations filed a request with the MPUC to increase annual base rates
by approximately $41 million. In December 2005, the MPUC approved an interim rate increase of
approximately $35 million that was implemented January 1, 2006. Any excess of amounts collected
under the interim rates over the amounts approved as final rates was subject to refund to
customers. In October 2006, the MPUC considered the request and indicated that it would grant a
rate increase of approximately $21 million. In addition, the MPUC approved a $5 million
affordability program to assist low-income customers, the actual cost of which will be recovered in
rates in addition to the $21 million rate increase. A final order was issued in January 2007, and
final rates were implemented beginning May 1, 2007. Gas Operations completed refunding the
proportional share of the excess of the amounts collected in interim rates over the amount allowed
by the final order to customers in the second quarter of 2007.
(e) APSC Affiliate Transaction Rulemaking Proceeding
In December 2006, the APSC adopted new rules governing affiliate transactions involving public
utilities operating in Arkansas. In February 2007, in response to requests by CERC and other gas
and electric utilities operating in Arkansas, the APSC granted reconsideration of the rules and
stayed their operation in order to permit additional consideration. In May 2007, the APSC adopted
revised rules, which incorporated many revisions proposed by the utilities, the Arkansas Attorney
General and the APSC staff. The revised rules prohibit affiliated financing transactions for
purposes not related to utility operations, but permit the continuation of existing money pool and
multi-jurisdictional financing arrangements such as those currently in place at CERC. Non-financial
affiliate transactions generally have to be priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under
which utilities would benefit from any difference between the cost of providing goods and services
to or from the utility operations and the market value of those goods or services. However,
corporate services provided at fully allocated cost such as
10
those provided by service companies are exempt. The rules also restrict utilities from
engaging in businesses other than utility and utility-related businesses if the total book value of
non-utility businesses exceeds 10 percent of the book value of the utility and its affiliates.
However, existing businesses are grandfathered under the revised rules. The revised rules also
permit utilities to petition for waivers of financing and non-financial rules that would otherwise
be applicable to their transactions.
The APSCs revised rules impose record keeping, record access, employee training and reporting
requirements related to affiliate transactions, including notification to the APSC of the formation
of new affiliates that will engage in transactions with the utility and annual certification by the
utilitys president or chief executive officer and its chief financial officer of compliance with
the rules. In addition, the revised rules require a report to the APSC in the event the utilitys
bond rating is downgraded in certain circumstances. Although the revised rules impose new
requirements on CERCs operations in Arkansas, at this time neither CERC nor the Company
anticipates that the revised rules will have an adverse effect on existing operations in Arkansas.
In September 2007, Gas Operations made a filing with the APSC in accordance with the revised rules
to document existing practices that would be covered by grandfathering provisions of those rules.
(5) Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to various market risks. These risks arise from transactions entered
into in the normal course of business. The Company utilizes derivative instruments such as physical
forward contracts, swaps and options (energy derivatives) to mitigate the impact of changes in its
natural gas businesses on its operating results and cash flows.
Non-Trading Activities
Cash Flow Hedges. The Company enters into certain derivative instruments that qualify as cash
flow hedges under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS No. 133). The objective of these derivative instruments is to hedge the price risk associated
with natural gas purchases and sales to reduce cash flow variability related to meeting the
Companys wholesale and retail customer obligations. During the nine months ended September 30,
2006 and 2007, hedge ineffectiveness resulted in a gain of less than $1 million and a loss of less
than $1 million, respectively, from derivatives that qualify for and are designated as cash flow
hedges. No component of the derivative instruments gain or loss was excluded from the assessment
of effectiveness. If it becomes probable that an anticipated transaction being hedged will not
occur, the Company realizes in net income the deferred gains and losses previously recognized in
accumulated other comprehensive loss. When an anticipated transaction being hedged affects
earnings, the accumulated deferred gain or loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
is reclassified and included in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income under the
Expenses caption Natural gas. Cash flows resulting from these transactions in non-trading
energy derivatives are included in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows in the same
category as the item being hedged. As of September 30, 2007, the Company expects $15 million
($10 million after-tax) in accumulated other comprehensive income to be reclassified as a decrease
in natural gas expense during the next twelve months.
The length of time the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows
using financial instruments is primarily two years, with a limited amount up to four years. The
Companys policy is not to exceed ten years in hedging its exposure.
Other Derivative Instruments. The Company enters into certain derivative instruments to
manage physical commodity price risks that do not qualify or are not designated as cash flow or
fair value hedges under SFAS No. 133. The Company utilizes these financial instruments to manage
physical commodity price risks and does not engage in proprietary or speculative commodity trading.
During the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, the Company recognized unrealized net
gains of $20 million and $2 million, respectively. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, the Company recognized unrealized net gains of $33
million and net losses of $12 million, respectively. These
derivative gains and losses are included in the
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income under the Expenses caption Natural gas.
Interest Rate Swaps. During 2002, the Company settled forward-starting interest rate swaps
having an aggregate notional amount of $1.5 billion at a cost of $156 million, which was recorded
in other comprehensive loss
11
and amortized into interest expense over the five-year life of the designated fixed-rate debt.
Amortization of amounts deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 and 2007 was $23 million and $20 million, respectively. During the third
quarter of 2007, the remaining $5 million ($3 million after-tax) in accumulated other comprehensive
loss related to interest rate swaps was amortized into interest expense.
Embedded Derivative. The Companys 3.75% convertible senior notes contain contingent interest
provisions. The contingent interest component is an embedded derivative as defined by SFAS No. 133,
and accordingly must be split from the host instrument and recorded at fair value on the balance
sheet. The value of the contingent interest component was not material at issuance or at September
30, 2007.
(6) Goodwill
Goodwill by reportable business segment as of both December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007 is
as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
746 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
579 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
335 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
25 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company performs its goodwill impairment tests at least annually and evaluates goodwill
when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of these assets may not be
recoverable. The impairment evaluation for goodwill is performed by using a two-step process. In
the first step, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared with the carrying amount of the
reporting unit, including goodwill. The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is generally
determined on the basis of discounted future cash flows. If the estimated fair value of the
reporting unit is less than the carrying amount of the reporting unit, then a second step must be
completed in order to determine the amount of the goodwill impairment that should be recorded. In
the second step, the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill is determined by
allocating the reporting units fair value to all of its assets and liabilities other than goodwill
(including any unrecognized intangible assets) in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation.
The resulting implied fair value of the goodwill that results from the application of this second
step is then compared to the carrying amount of the goodwill and an impairment charge is recorded
for the difference.
The Company performed the test at July 1, 2007, the Companys annual impairment testing date,
and determined that no impairment charge for goodwill was required.
(7) Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the components of total comprehensive income (net of tax):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to pension and other
postretirement plans (net of
tax of $1 and $4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Net deferred gain (loss) from
cash flow hedges (net of tax of
$7, $3, $5 and $6) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Reclassification of deferred
loss (gain) from cash flow
hedges realized in net income
(net of tax of $4, $1, $4 and
$(10)) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
The following table summarizes the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
SFAS No. 158 incremental effect |
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
$ |
(74 |
) |
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Net deferred gain from cash flow hedges |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(69 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8) Capital Stock
CenterPoint Energy has 1,020,000,000 authorized shares of capital stock, comprised of
1,000,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value common stock and 20,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value
preferred stock. At December 31, 2006, 313,651,805 shares of CenterPoint Energy common stock were
issued and 313,651,639 shares of CenterPoint Energy common stock were outstanding. At September
30, 2007, 321,219,216 shares of CenterPoint Energy common stock were issued and 321,219,050 shares
of CenterPoint Energy common stock were outstanding. See Note 9(b) describing the conversion of
the 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes in January 2007. Outstanding common shares exclude 166 treasury
shares at both December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007.
(9) Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
(a) Short-term Borrowings
In October 2007, CERC amended its receivables facility and extended the termination date
to October 28, 2008. The facility size will range from $150 million to $375 million during the
period from September 30, 2007 to the October 28, 2008 termination date. The variable size of the
facility was designed to track the seasonal pattern of receivables in CERCs natural gas
businesses. At September 30, 2007, the facility size was $150 million. Commencing with an October
2006 amendment to the receivables facility, the provisions for sale accounting under SFAS No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities,
were no longer met. Accordingly, advances received by CERC upon the sale of receivables are
accounted for as short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007. As of
December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007, $187 million and $150 million, respectively, was advanced
for the purchase of receivables under CERCs receivables facility.
(b) Long-term Debt
Senior Notes. In February 2007, the Company issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of
senior notes due in February 2017 with an interest rate of 5.95%. The proceeds from the sale of the
senior notes were used to repay debt incurred in satisfying the Companys $255 million cash payment
obligation in connection with the conversion and redemption of its 2.875% Convertible Notes.
In February 2007, CERC Corp. issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes
due in February 2037 with an interest rate of 6.25%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes
were used to repay advances for the purchase of receivables under CERC Corp.s receivables
facility. Such repayment provided increased liquidity and capital resources for CERCs general
corporate purposes.
In October 2007, CERC Corp. issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of 6.125% senior
notes due in November 2017 and $250 million aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due
in November 2037. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes will be used for general corporate
purposes, including repayment or refinancing of debt, including $300 million of CERC Corp.s 6.5%
senior notes due February 1, 2008, capital expenditures, working capital and loans to or
investments in affiliates. Pending application of the proceeds for these purposes, CERC Corp.
repaid borrowings under its revolving credit and receivables facilities.
Revolving Credit Facilities. In June 2007, the Company, CenterPoint Houston and CERC Corp.
entered into amended and restated bank credit facilities. The Companys amended credit facility is
a $1.2 billion five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The facility has a first drawn
cost of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
13
plus 55 basis points based on the Companys current credit ratings, versus the previous rate
of LIBOR plus 60 basis points.
The amended facility at CenterPoint Houston is a $300 million five-year senior unsecured
revolving credit facility. The facilitys first drawn cost remains at LIBOR plus 45 basis points
based on CenterPoint Houstons current credit ratings.
The amended facility at CERC Corp. is a $950 million five-year senior unsecured revolving
credit facility versus a $550 million facility prior to the amendment. The facilitys first drawn
cost remains at LIBOR plus 45 basis points based on CERC Corp.s current credit ratings.
Under each of the credit facilities, an additional utilization fee of 5 basis points applies
to borrowings any time more than 50% of the facility is utilized. The spread to LIBOR and the
utilization fee fluctuate based on the borrowers credit rating.
As of September 30, 2007, the Company had $220 million of borrowings and approximately $27
million of outstanding letters of credit under its $1.2 billion credit facility, CenterPoint
Houston had no borrowings and approximately $4 million of outstanding letters of credit under its
$300 million credit facility and CERC Corp. had $360 million of borrowings and approximately $19
million of outstanding letters of credit under its $950 million credit facility. The Company also
had approximately $76 million of commercial paper outstanding at September 30, 2007, which is
supported by its $1.2 billion credit facility. The Company, CenterPoint Houston and CERC Corp.
were in compliance with all covenants as of September 30, 2007.
Convertible Debt. On May 19, 2003, the Company issued $575 million aggregate principal amount
of convertible senior notes due May 15, 2023 with an interest rate of 3.75%. As of September 30,
2007, holders could convert each of their notes into shares of CenterPoint Energy common stock at a
conversion rate of 89.4381 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes at any time
prior to maturity under the following circumstances: (1) if the last reported sale price of
CenterPoint Energy common stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive
trading days ending on the last trading day of the previous calendar quarter is greater than or
equal to 120% or, following May 15, 2008, 110% of the conversion price per share of CenterPoint
Energy common stock on such last trading day, (2) if the notes have been called for redemption,
(3) during any period in which the credit ratings assigned to the notes by both Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. (Moodys) and Standard & Poors Ratings Services (S&P), a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, are lower than Ba2 and BB, respectively, or the notes are no longer rated by at least
one of these ratings services or their successors, or (4) upon the occurrence of specified
corporate transactions, including the distribution to all holders of CenterPoint Energy common
stock of certain rights entitling them to purchase shares of CenterPoint Energy common stock at
less than the last reported sale price of a share of CenterPoint Energy common stock on the trading
day prior to the declaration date of the distribution or the distribution to all holders of
CenterPoint Energy common stock of the Companys assets, debt securities or certain rights to
purchase the Companys securities, which distribution has a per share value exceeding 15% of the
last reported sale price of a share of CenterPoint Energy common stock on the trading day
immediately preceding the declaration date for such distribution. The notes originally had a
conversion rate of 86.3558 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes. However,
the conversion rate has increased to 89.4381, in accordance with the terms of the notes, due to
quarterly common stock dividends in excess of $0.10 per share.
Holders have the right to require the Company to purchase all or any portion of the notes for
cash on May 15, 2008, May 15, 2013 and May 15, 2018 for a purchase price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the notes. The convertible senior notes also have a contingent interest feature
requiring contingent interest to be paid to holders of notes commencing on or after May 15, 2008,
in the event that the average trading price of a note for the applicable five-trading-day period
equals or exceeds 120% of the principal amount of the note as of the day immediately preceding the
first day of the applicable six-month interest period. For any six-month period, contingent
interest will be equal to 0.25% of the average trading price of the note for the applicable
five-trading-day period.
In August 2005, the Company accepted for exchange approximately $572 million aggregate
principal amount of its 3.75% convertible senior notes due 2023 (Old Notes) for an equal amount of
its new 3.75% convertible senior notes due 2023 (New Notes). Old Notes of approximately $3 million
remain outstanding. Under the terms of the
14
New Notes, which are substantially similar to the Old Notes, settlement of the principal
portion will be made in cash rather than stock.
As of December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007, the 3.75% convertible senior notes are
included as current portion of long-term debt in the Consolidated Balance Sheets because the last
reported sale price of CenterPoint Energy common stock for at least 20 trading days during the
period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the quarter was greater
than or equal to 120% of the conversion price of the 3.75% convertible senior notes and therefore,
the 3.75% convertible senior notes meet the criteria that make them eligible for conversion at the
option of the holders of these notes.
In December 2006, the Company called its 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024
(2.875% Convertible Notes) for redemption on January 22, 2007 at 100% of their principal amount.
The 2.875% Convertible Notes became immediately convertible at the option of the holders upon the
call for redemption and were convertible through the close of business on the redemption date.
Substantially all the $255 million aggregate principal amount of the 2.875% Convertible Notes were
converted in January 2007. The $255 million principal amount of the 2.875% Convertible Notes was
settled in cash and the excess value due converting holders of $97 million was settled by
delivering approximately 5.6 million shares of the Companys common stock.
Junior Subordinated Debentures (Trust Preferred Securities). In February 2007, the Companys
8.257% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures having an aggregate principal amount of
$103 million were redeemed at 104.1285% of their principal amount and the related 8.257% capital
securities issued by HL&P Capital Trust II were redeemed at 104.1285% of their aggregate
liquidation value of $100 million.
(10) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Natural Gas Supply Commitments
Natural gas supply commitments include natural gas contracts related to the Companys Natural
Gas Distribution and Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segments, which have
various quantity requirements and durations, that are not classified as non-trading derivative
assets and liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2006 and
September 30, 2007 as these contracts meet the SFAS No. 133 exception to be classified as normal
purchases contracts or do not meet the definition of a derivative. Natural gas supply commitments
also include natural gas transportation contracts that do not meet the definition of a derivative.
As of September 30, 2007, minimum payment obligations for natural gas supply commitments are
approximately $436 million for the remaining three months in 2007, $734 million in 2008, $283
million in 2009, $276 million in 2010, $274 million in 2011 and $1.3 billion in 2012 and
thereafter.
(b) Legal, Environmental and Other Regulatory Matters
Legal Matters
RRI Indemnified Litigation
The Company, CenterPoint Houston or their predecessor, Reliant Energy, and certain of their
former subsidiaries are named as defendants in several lawsuits described below. Under a master
separation agreement between the Company and Reliant Energy, Inc. (formerly Reliant Resources,
Inc.) (RRI), the Company and its subsidiaries are entitled to be indemnified by RRI for any losses,
including attorneys fees and other costs, arising out of the lawsuits described below under
Electricity and Gas Market Manipulation Cases and Other Class Action Lawsuits. Pursuant to the
indemnification obligation, RRI is defending the Company and its subsidiaries to the extent named
in these lawsuits. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be predicted at this time.
Electricity and Gas Market Manipulation Cases. A large number of lawsuits have been filed
against numerous market participants and remain pending in federal court in Wisconsin, Missouri and Nevada
and in state court in California and Nevada in connection with the operation of the
electricity and natural gas markets in California and certain other states in 2000-2001, a time of
power shortages and significant increases in prices. These lawsuits, many of which have been filed
as class actions, are based on a number of legal theories, including violation of state
15
and federal antitrust laws, laws against unfair and unlawful business practices, the federal
Racketeer Influenced Corrupt Organization Act, false claims statutes and similar theories and
breaches of contracts to supply power to governmental entities. Plaintiffs in these lawsuits, which
include state officials and governmental entities as well as private litigants, are seeking a
variety of forms of relief, including recovery of compensatory damages (in some cases in excess of
$1 billion), a trebling of compensatory damages and punitive damages, injunctive relief,
restitution, interest due, disgorgement, civil penalties and fines, costs of suit and attorneys
fees. The Companys former subsidiary, RRI, was a participant in the California markets, owning
generating plants in the state and participating in both electricity and natural gas trading in
that state and in western power markets generally.
The Company and/or Reliant Energy have been named in approximately 35 of these lawsuits, which
were instituted between 2001 and 2007 and are pending in California state court in San Diego
County, in Nevada state court in Clark County, in federal district court in Nevada and before the
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. However, the Company, CenterPoint Houston and Reliant Energy were
not participants in the electricity or natural gas markets in California. The Company and Reliant
Energy have been dismissed from certain of the lawsuits, either voluntarily by the plaintiffs or by
order of the court, and the Company believes it is not a proper defendant in the remaining cases
and will continue to seek dismissal from such remaining cases.
To date, several of the electricity complaints have been dismissed, and several of the
dismissals have been affirmed by appellate courts. Others have been resolved by the settlement
described in the following paragraph. Three of the gas complaints were dismissed based on
defendants claims of the filed rate doctrine, but the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals recently
reversed two of those dismissals and remanded the cases back to the district court for further
proceedings. In June 2005, a San Diego state court refused to dismiss other gas complaints on the
same basis. In October 2006, RRI reached a tentative settlement of 11 class action natural gas
cases pending in state court in California. The court approved this settlement in June 2007. The
other gas cases remain in the early procedural stages.
In August 2005, RRI reached a settlement with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
enforcement staff, the states of California, Washington and Oregon, Californias three largest
investor-owned utilities, classes of consumers from California and other western states, and a
number of California city and county government entities that resolves their claims against RRI
related to the operation of the electricity markets in California and certain other western states
in 2000-2001. The settlement also resolves the claims of the three states and the investor-owned
utilities related to the 2000-2001 natural gas markets. The settlement has been approved by the
FERC, by the California Public Utilities Commission and by the courts in which the electricity
class action cases are pending. Two parties have appealed the courts approval of the settlement to
the California Court of Appeals. A party in the FERC proceedings filed a motion for rehearing of
the FERCs order approving the settlement, which the FERC denied on May 30, 2006. That party has
filed for review of the FERCs orders in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Company is not a
party to the settlement, but may rely on the settlement as a defense to any claims brought against
it related to the time when the Company was an affiliate of RRI. The terms of the settlement do not
require payment by the Company.
Other Class Action Lawsuits. In May 2002, three class action lawsuits were filed in federal
district court in Houston on behalf of participants in various employee benefits plans sponsored by
the Company. Two of the lawsuits were dismissed without prejudice. In the remaining lawsuit, the
Company and certain current and former members of its benefits committee are defendants. That
lawsuit alleged that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to various employee benefits
plans, directly or indirectly sponsored by the Company, in violation of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 by permitting the plans to purchase or hold securities issued by the
Company when it was imprudent to do so, including after the prices for such securities became
artificially inflated because of alleged securities fraud engaged in by the defendants. The
complaint sought monetary damages for losses suffered on behalf of the plans and a putative class
of plan participants whose accounts held CenterPoint Energy or RRI securities, as well as
restitution. In January 2006, the federal district judge granted a motion for summary judgment
filed by the Company and the individual defendants. The plaintiffs appealed the ruling to the Fifth
Circuit Court of Appeals, which heard oral arguments from the parties in October 2007. The Company
believes that this lawsuit is without merit and will continue to vigorously defend the case.
However, the ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be predicted at this time.
16
Other Legal Matters
Natural Gas Measurement Lawsuits. CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants
in a lawsuit filed in 1997 under the Federal False Claims Act alleging mismeasurement of natural
gas produced from federal and Indian lands. The suit seeks undisclosed damages, along with
statutory penalties, interest, costs and fees. The complaint is part of a larger series of
complaints filed against 77 natural gas pipelines and their subsidiaries and affiliates. An earlier
single action making substantially similar allegations against the pipelines was dismissed by the
federal district court for the District of Columbia on grounds of improper joinder and lack of
jurisdiction. As a result, the various individual complaints were filed in numerous courts
throughout the country. This case has been consolidated, together with the other similar False
Claims Act cases, in the federal district court in Cheyenne, Wyoming. On October 20, 2006, the
judge considering this matter granted the defendants motion to dismiss the suit on the ground that
the court lacked subject matter jurisdiction over the claims asserted. The plaintiff has sought
review of that dismissal from the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals, where the matter remains pending.
In addition, CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants in two mismeasurement
lawsuits brought against approximately 245 pipeline companies and their affiliates pending in state
court in Stevens County, Kansas. In one case (originally filed in May 1999 and amended four times),
the plaintiffs purport to represent a class of royalty owners who allege that the defendants have
engaged in systematic mismeasurement of the volume of natural gas for more than 25 years. The
plaintiffs amended their petition in this suit in July 2003 in response to an order from the judge
denying certification of the plaintiffs alleged class. In the amendment the plaintiffs dismissed
their claims against certain defendants (including two CERC Corp. subsidiaries), limited the scope
of the class of plaintiffs they purport to represent and eliminated previously asserted claims
based on mismeasurement of the British thermal unit (Btu) content of the gas. The same plaintiffs
then filed a second lawsuit, again as representatives of a putative class of royalty owners, in
which they assert their claims that the defendants have engaged in systematic mismeasurement of the
Btu content of natural gas for more than 25 years. In both lawsuits, the plaintiffs seek
compensatory damages, along with statutory penalties, treble damages, interest, costs and fees.
CERC believes that there has been no systematic mismeasurement of gas and that the lawsuits are
without merit. CERC does not expect the ultimate outcome of the lawsuits to have a material impact
on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of either the Company or CERC.
Gas Cost Recovery Litigation. In October 2002, CERC ratepayers filed suit in state district
court in Wharton County, Texas against the Company, CERC, Entex Gas Marketing Company (EGMC), and
certain non-affiliated companies alleging fraud, violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices
Act, violations of the Texas Utilities Code, civil conspiracy and violations of the Texas Free
Enterprise and Antitrust Act with respect to rates charged to certain consumers of natural gas in
the State of Texas. The plaintiffs initially sought certification of a class of Texas ratepayers,
but subsequently dropped their request for class certification. The plaintiffs later added as
defendants CenterPoint Energy Marketing Inc., CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission Company (CEGT),
United Gas, Inc., Louisiana Unit Gas Transmission Company, CenterPoint Energy Pipeline Services,
Inc. (CEPS), and CenterPoint Energy Trading and Transportation Group, Inc., all of which are
subsidiaries of the Company, and other non-affiliated companies. In February 2005, the case was
removed to federal district court in Houston, Texas, and in March 2005, the plaintiffs voluntarily
dismissed the case and agreed not to refile the claims asserted unless the Miller County case
described below is not certified as a class action or is later decertified.
In October 2004, CERC ratepayers in Texas and Arkansas filed suit in circuit court in Miller
County, Arkansas against the Company, CERC, EGMC, CEGT, CenterPoint Energy Field Services (CEFS),
CEPS, Mississippi River Transmission Corp. (MRT) and other non-affiliated companies alleging fraud,
unjust enrichment and civil conspiracy with respect to rates charged to certain consumers of
natural gas in Arkansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas. Subsequently, the
plaintiffs dropped as defendants CEGT and MRT. The plaintiffs seek class certification, but the
proposed class has not been certified. In June 2007, the Arkansas Supreme Court determined that the
Arkansas claims are within the sole and exclusive jurisdiction of the APSC. Also in June 2007, the
Company, CERC, EGMC and other defendants in the Miller County case filed a petition in a district
court in Travis County, Texas seeking a determination that the Railroad Commission has original
exclusive jurisdiction over the Texas claims asserted in the Miller County case. In August 2007
the Miller County court stayed but refused to dismiss the Arkansas claims. Also in August 2007,
the Arkansas plaintiff initiated a complaint at the APSC seeking a decision concerning the extent
of the APSCs jurisdiction over the Miller County case and an investigation into the merits of the
allegations asserted in his complaint with respect to CERC. In September 2007, the Company, CERC,
EGMC and other defendants in the Miller County case initiated proceedings in the Arkansas
17
Supreme Court to direct the Miller County court to dismiss the entire case on the grounds that
the plaintiffs claims are within the exclusive jurisdiction of the APSC or Railroad Commission, as
applicable.
In February 2003, a lawsuit was filed in state court in Caddo Parish, Louisiana against CERC
with respect to rates charged to a purported class of certain consumers of natural gas and gas
service in the State of Louisiana. In February 2004, another suit was filed in state court in
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana against CERC seeking to recover alleged overcharges for gas or gas
services allegedly provided by CERC to a purported class of certain consumers of natural gas and
gas service without advance approval by the Louisiana Public Service Commission (LPSC). At the
time of the filing of each of the Caddo and Calcasieu Parish cases, the plaintiffs in those cases
filed petitions with the LPSC relating to the same alleged rate overcharges. The Caddo and
Calcasieu Parish cases have been stayed pending the resolution of the proceedings by the LPSC. In
August 2007, the LPSC issued an order approving a Stipulated Settlement in the review initiated by
the plaintiffs in the Calcasieu Parish litigation. In that
proceeding, CERCs gas purchases were
reviewed back to 1971. The review concluded that CERCs gas costs were reasonable and prudent,
but CERC agreed to credit to jurisdictional customers approximately $920,000 related to certain
off-system sales, including interest. A regulatory liability was established and the Company began
refunding that amount to jurisdictional customers in September 2007. A similar review related to
the Caddo Parish litigation remains pending at the LPSC.
The
range of relief sought by the plaintiffs in the Caddo Parish case includes injunctive and
declaratory relief, restitution for the alleged overcharges, exemplary damages or trebling of
actual damages, civil penalties and attorneys fees. In this case, the Company, CERC and their
affiliates deny that they have overcharged any of their customers for natural gas and believe that
the amounts recovered for purchased gas have been in accordance with what is permitted by state and
municipal regulatory authorities. The Company and CERC do not expect
the outcome of this matter to have a material impact on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of either
the Company or CERC.
Storage Facility Litigation. In February 2007, an Oklahoma district court in Coal County,
Oklahoma, granted a summary judgment against CEGT in a case, Deka Exploration, Inc. v. CenterPoint
Energy, filed by holders of oil and gas leaseholds and some mineral interest owners in lands
underlying CEGTs Chiles Dome Storage Facility. The dispute concerns native gas that may have
been in the Wapanucka formation underlying the Chiles Dome facility when that facility was
constructed in 1979 by a CERC entity that was the predecessor in interest of CEGT. The court ruled
that the plaintiffs own native gas underlying those lands, since neither CEGT nor its predecessors
had condemned those ownership interests. The court rejected CEGTs contention that the claim should
be barred by the statute of limitations, since suit was filed over 25 years after the facility was
constructed. The court also rejected CEGTs contention that the suit is an impermissible attack on
the determinations the FERC and Oklahoma Corporation Commission made regarding the absence of
native gas in the lands when the facility was constructed. The summary judgment ruling was only on
the issue of liability, though the court did rule that CEGT has the burden of proving that any gas
in the Wapanucka formation is gas that has been injected and is not native gas. Further hearings
and orders of the court are required to specify the appropriate relief for the plaintiffs. CEGT
plans to appeal through the Oklahoma court system any judgment which imposes liability on CEGT in
this matter. The Company and CERC do not expect the outcome of this matter to have a material
impact on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of either the Company or
CERC.
Environmental Matters
Hydrocarbon Contamination. CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries were among the
defendants in lawsuits filed beginning in August 2001 in Caddo Parish and Bossier Parish,
Louisiana. The suits alleged that, at some unspecified date prior to 1985, the defendants allowed
or caused hydrocarbon or chemical contamination of the Wilcox Aquifer, which lies beneath property
owned or leased by certain of the defendants and which is the sole or primary drinking water
aquifer in the area. The primary source of the contamination was alleged by the plaintiffs to be a
gas processing facility in Haughton, Bossier Parish, Louisiana known as the Sligo Facility, which
was formerly operated by a predecessor in interest of CERC Corp. This facility was purportedly used
for gathering natural gas from surrounding wells, separating liquid hydrocarbons from the natural
gas for marketing, and transmission of natural gas for distribution.
In July 2007, pursuant to the terms of a previously agreed settlement in principle, the
parties implemented the terms of their settlement and resolved this matter. Pursuant to the agreed
terms, a CERC Corp. subsidiary had entered into a cooperative agreement with the Louisiana
Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ), pursuant to
18
which CERC Corp.s subsidiary will work with the LDEQ to develop a remediation plan that could
be implemented by the CERC Corp. subsidiary. Pursuant to the settlement terms, CERC made a
settlement payment within the amounts previously reserved for this matter. The Company and CERC do
not expect the costs associated with the resolution of this matter to have a material impact on the
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of either the Company or CERC.
Manufactured Gas Plant Sites. CERC and its predecessors operated manufactured gas plants
(MGP) in the past. In Minnesota, CERC has completed remediation on two sites, other than ongoing
monitoring and water treatment. There are five remaining sites in CERCs Minnesota service
territory. CERC believes that it has no liability with respect to two of these sites.
At September 30, 2007, CERC had accrued $14 million for remediation of these Minnesota sites
and the estimated range of possible remediation costs for these sites was $4 million to $35 million
based on remediation continuing for 30 to 50 years. The cost estimates are based on studies of a
site or industry average costs for remediation of sites of similar size. The actual remediation
costs will be dependent upon the number of sites to be remediated, the participation of other
potentially responsible parties (PRP), if any, and the remediation methods used. CERC has utilized
an environmental expense tracker mechanism in its rates in Minnesota to recover estimated costs in
excess of insurance recovery. As of September 30, 2007, CERC had collected $13 million from
insurance companies and rate payers to be used for future environmental remediation.
In addition to the Minnesota sites, the United States Environmental Protection Agency and
other regulators have investigated MGP sites that were owned or operated by CERC or may have been
owned by one of its former affiliates. CERC has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in the
United States District Court, District of Maine, under which contribution is sought by private
parties for the cost to remediate former MGP sites based on the previous ownership of such sites by
former affiliates of CERC or its divisions. CERC has also been identified as a PRP by the State of
Maine for a site that is the subject of the lawsuit. In June 2006, the federal district court in
Maine ruled that the current owner of the site is responsible for site remediation but that an
additional evidentiary hearing is required to determine if other potentially responsible parties,
including CERC, would have to contribute to that remediation. The Company is investigating details
regarding the site and the range of environmental expenditures for potential remediation. However,
CERC believes it is not liable as a former owner or operator of the site under the Comprehensive
Environmental, Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and applicable state
statutes, and is vigorously contesting those suits and its designation as a PRP.
Mercury Contamination. The Companys pipeline and distribution operations have in the past
employed elemental mercury in measuring and regulating equipment. It is possible that small amounts
of mercury may have been spilled in the course of normal maintenance and replacement operations and
that these spills may have contaminated the immediate area with elemental mercury. The Company has
found this type of contamination at some sites in the past, and the Company has conducted
remediation at these sites. It is possible that other contaminated sites may exist and that
remediation costs may be incurred for these sites. Although the total amount of these costs is not
known at this time, based on the Companys experience and that of others in the natural gas
industry to date and on the current regulations regarding remediation of these sites, the Company
believes that the costs of any remediation of these sites will not be material to the Companys
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Asbestos. Some facilities owned by the Company contain or have contained asbestos insulation
and other asbestos-containing materials. The Company or its subsidiaries have been named, along
with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits filed by a number of individuals who claim injury
due to exposure to asbestos. Some of the claimants have worked at locations owned by the Company,
but most existing claims relate to facilities previously owned by the Company or its subsidiaries.
The Company anticipates that additional claims like those received may be asserted in the future.
In 2004, the Company sold its generating business, to which most of these claims relate, to Texas
Genco LLC, which is now known as NRG Texas LP (NRG). Under the terms of the arrangements regarding
separation of the generating business from the Company and its sale to Texas Genco LLC, ultimate
financial responsibility for uninsured losses from claims relating to the generating business has
been assumed by Texas Genco LLC and its successor, but the Company has agreed to continue to defend
such claims to the extent they are covered by insurance maintained by the Company, subject to
reimbursement of the costs of such defense from the purchaser. Although their ultimate outcome
cannot be predicted at this time, the Company intends to continue vigorously contesting claims that
it does not consider to have merit and does not expect, based on its experience to
19
date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse
effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other Environmental. From time to time the Company has received notices from regulatory
authorities or others regarding its status as a PRP in connection with sites found to require
remediation due to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition, the Company has been
named from time to time as a defendant in litigation related to such sites. Although the ultimate
outcome of such matters cannot be predicted at this time, the Company does not expect, based on its
experience to date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other Proceedings
The Company is involved in other legal, environmental, tax and regulatory proceedings before
various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the
ordinary course of business. Some of these proceedings involve substantial amounts. The Company
regularly analyzes current information and, as necessary, provides accruals for probable
liabilities on the eventual disposition of these matters. The Company does not expect the
disposition of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In July 2007, the Company was notified of acceptance of its claim in connection with the 2002
AOL Time Warner, Inc. securities and ERISA class action litigation by receipt of approximately $32
million from the independent settlement administrator appointed by the United States District
Court, Southern District of New York. Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture governing the
Companys 2% Zero Premium Exchangeable Subordinated Notes (ZENS), in August 2007, the Company
distributed to current ZENS holders approximately $27 million, which amount represented the portion
of the payment received which was attributable to the reference shares of Time Warner Common stock
corresponding to each ZENS. This distribution reduced the contingent principal amount of the ZENS
from $848 million to $821 million. The litigation settlement was recorded as other income and the
distribution to ZENS holders was recorded as other expense during the third quarter of 2007.
Guaranties
Prior to the Companys distribution of its ownership in RRI to its shareholders, CERC had
guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary. Under the terms
of the separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all such guaranty
obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI had been
unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure the Company and CERC against obligations under the
remaining guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for the benefit of CERC and
the Company, and undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts to extinguish the remaining
guaranties. In February 2007, the Company and CERC made a formal demand on RRI under procedures
provided by the Master Separation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2000, between Reliant Energy
and RRI. That demand sought to resolve a disagreement with RRI over the amount of security RRI is
obligated to provide with respect to this guaranty. In conjunction with discussion of that demand,
the Company and RRI entered into an agreement to delay further proceedings regarding this dispute
in order to permit further discussions. CERC currently holds letters of credit in the amount of
$29.3 million issued on behalf of RRI against guaranties that have not been released. The Companys
current exposure under the guaranties relates to CERCs guaranty of the payment by RRI of demand
charges related to transportation contracts with one counterparty. RRI has advised the Company and
CERC that it has permanently released a portion of the capacity its trading subsidiary holds under
those transportation contracts, and CERC has been released from its guaranty with respect to the
capacity released.
In June 2006, the RRI trading subsidiary and CERC jointly filed a complaint with the FERC
against the counterparty on the CERC guaranty. In response to the FERCs July 2007 order regarding
that complaint, the counterparty accepted, with respect to one of the four transportation
contracts, the replacement of the CERC guaranty with a letter of credit provided by RRI in the
amount of three months of demand charges. The three remaining transportation contracts continue to
be covered by the CERC guaranty. After giving effect to the assignments and the substitution of the
RRI letter of credit, the reduced level of demand charges is now approximately $19 million per year
in 2008, $18 million in 2009 through 2015, $17 million in 2016, $10 million in 2017 and $3 million
in 2018. RRI continues to meet its obligations under the transportation contracts, and the Company
believes current market conditions make those contracts valuable for transportation services in the
near
20
term and that additional security is not needed at this time. However, changes in market
conditions could affect the value of those contracts. If RRI should fail to perform its obligations
under the transportation contracts, the Companys exposure to the counterparty under the guaranty
could exceed the security provided by RRI.
(11) Income Taxes
During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Companys effective tax
rate was 37% and 35%, respectively. During the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2006, the Companys effective tax rate was 45% and 6%, respectively. The most significant items
affecting the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were a decrease to
the tax reserve of approximately $119 million during 2006 relating to the ZENS and Automatic Common
Exchange Securities issues as a result of an agreement reached with the IRS in July 2006 and a
decrease in the tax reserve for other tax issues. The most significant items affecting the
effective tax rate during the three months ended September 30, 2006 were an increase in deferred
state taxes and an increase in the tax reserve.
The following table summarizes the Companys liability for uncertain tax positions in
accordance with FIN 48 at January 1 and September 30, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
Liability for uncertain tax positions |
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
Portion of liability for uncertain tax
positions that, if recognized, would
reduce the effective income tax rate |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Interest accrued on uncertain tax positions |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
(12) Earnings Per Share
The following table reconciles numerators and denominators of the Companys basic and diluted
earnings per share calculations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in millions, except share and per share amounts) |
|
Basic earnings per share calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
311,945,000 |
|
|
|
321,192,000 |
|
|
|
311,414,000 |
|
|
|
320,071,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
311,945,000 |
|
|
|
321,192,000 |
|
|
|
311,414,000 |
|
|
|
320,071,000 |
|
Plus: Incremental shares from assumed
conversions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options (1) |
|
|
1,161,000 |
|
|
|
1,027,000 |
|
|
|
1,050,000 |
|
|
|
1,104,000 |
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
1,292,000 |
|
|
|
1,713,000 |
|
|
|
1,292,000 |
|
|
|
1,713,000 |
|
2.875% convertible senior notes |
|
|
1,613,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349,000 |
|
|
|
389,000 |
|
3.75% convertible senior notes |
|
|
8,705,000 |
|
|
|
17,042,000 |
|
|
|
5,869,000 |
|
|
|
18,945,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares assuming dilution |
|
|
324,716,000 |
|
|
|
340,974,000 |
|
|
|
319,974,000 |
|
|
|
342,222,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Options to purchase 6,539,344 shares were outstanding for both the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2006, and options to purchase 3,474,562 shares were outstanding for both
the three and nine months ended |
21
September 30, 2007, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share
because the options exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common
shares for the respective periods.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-8, because all of the 2.875%
contingently convertible senior notes and approximately $572 million of the 3.75% contingently
convertible senior notes (subsequent to the August 2005 exchange discussed in Note 9) provide for
settlement of the principal portion in cash rather than stock, the Company excludes the portion of
the conversion value of these notes attributable to their principal amount from its computation of
diluted earnings per share from continuing operations. The Company includes the conversion spread
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share when the average market price of the Companys
common stock in the respective reporting period exceeds the conversion price. The conversion price
for the 3.75% contingently convertible senior notes at September 30, 2007 was $11.18 and the
conversion price of the 2.875% convertible senior notes at the time of their extinguishment was
$12.52.
(13) Reportable Business Segments
The Companys determination of reportable business segments considers the strategic operating
units under which the Company manages sales, allocates resources and assesses performance of
various products and services to wholesale or retail customers in differing regulatory
environments. The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies except that some executive benefit costs have not
been allocated to business segments. The Company uses operating income as the measure of profit or
loss for its business segments.
The Companys reportable business segments include the following: Electric Transmission &
Distribution, Natural Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services, Interstate
Pipelines, Field Services and Other Operations. The electric transmission and distribution function
(CenterPoint Houston) is reported in the Electric Transmission & Distribution business segment.
Natural Gas Distribution consists of intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas
transportation and distribution for residential, commercial, industrial and institutional
customers. Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services represents the Companys non-rate regulated
gas sales and services operations, which consist of three operational functions: wholesale, retail
and intrastate pipelines. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company began reporting its
interstate pipelines and field services businesses as two separate business segments, the
Interstate Pipelines business segment and the Field Services business segment. These business
segments were previously aggregated and reported as the Pipelines and Field Services business
segment. The Interstate Pipelines business segment includes the interstate natural gas pipeline
operations. The Field Services business segment includes the natural gas gathering and processing
operations. Other Operations consists primarily of other corporate operations which support all of
the Companys business operations. All prior periods have been recast to conform to the 2007
presentation.
Long-lived assets include net property, plant and equipment, net goodwill and equity
investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries. Intersegment sales are eliminated in consolidation.
Financial data for business segments and products and services are as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Revenues from |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
Customers |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution |
|
$ |
533 |
(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
219 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
1,935 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Revenues from |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
Customers |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution |
|
$ |
528 |
(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
1,882 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
|
External |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
as of |
|
|
|
Customers |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution |
|
$ |
1,374 |
(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
8,463 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
4,463 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
2,681 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
1,501 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
2,738 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
2,047 |
(2) |
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,187 |
) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
6,855 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
$ |
17,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
|
External |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
as of |
|
|
|
Customers |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution |
|
$ |
1,399 |
(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
$ |
8,341 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
4,199 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
2,679 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
2,934 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,806 |
(2) |
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
$ |
17,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Sales to subsidiaries of RRI in the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007
represented approximately $225 million and $196 million, respectively, of CenterPoint
Houstons transmission and distribution revenues. Sales to subsidiaries of RRI in the nine
months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 represented approximately $569 million and $496
million, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
Included in total assets of Other Operations as of December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007
is a pension asset of $109 million and $122 million, respectively. Also included in total
assets of Other Operations as of December 31, 2006 and September 30, 2007, is a
pension-related regulatory asset of $420 million and $406 million, respectively, that resulted
from the Companys adoption of SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and
132(R). |
(14) Subsequent Event
On October 25, 2007, the Companys board of directors declared a regular quarterly cash
dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock payable on December 10, 2007, to shareholders of record
as of the close of business on November 16, 2007.
23
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OF CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following discussion and analysis should be read in combination with our Interim Condensed
Financial Statements contained in this Form 10-Q.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Recent Events
Debt Financing Transactions
In October 2007, CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (CERC Corp., together with its
subsidiaries, CERC) issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of 6.125% senior notes due in
November 2017 and $250 million aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due in November
2037. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes will be used for general corporate purposes,
including repayment or refinancing of debt, including $300 million of CERC Corp.s 6.5% senior
notes due February 1, 2008, capital expenditures, working capital and loans to or investments in
affiliates. Pending application of the proceeds for these purposes, CERC Corp. repaid borrowings
under its revolving credit and receivables facilities.
In October 2007, CERC amended its receivables facility and extended the termination date to
October 28, 2008. The facility size will range from $150 million to $375 million during the period
from September 30, 2007 to the October 28, 2008 termination date. The variable size of the
facility was designed to track the seasonal pattern of receivables in CERCs natural gas
businesses.
Interstate Pipeline Expansion
Carthage to Perryville. In April 2007, CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission (CEGT), a wholly
owned subsidiary of CERC Corp., completed phase one construction of a 172-mile, 42-inch diameter
pipeline and related compression facilities for the transportation of gas from Carthage, Texas to
CEGTs Perryville hub in Northeast Louisiana. On May 1, 2007, CEGT began service under its firm
transportation agreements with shippers of approximately 960 million cubic feet per day. CEGTs
second phase of the project, which involved adding compression that increased the total capacity of
the pipeline to approximately 1.25 billion cubic feet (Bcf) per day, was placed into service in
August 2007. CEGT has signed firm contracts for the full capacity of phases one and two.
Based on interest expressed during an open season held in 2006, CEGT will add a phase three
which will expand capacity of the pipeline to 1.5 Bcf per day by adding additional compression and
operating at higher pressures. In May 2007, CEGT received Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
(FERC) approval for the third phase of the project to expand capacity of the pipeline, and in July
2007, CEGT received U.S. Department of Transportation approval to increase the maximum allowable
operating pressure. The third phase is projected to be in-service in the first quarter of 2008.
Southeast Supply Header. In June 2006, CenterPoint Energy Southeast Pipelines Holding,
L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary of CERC Corp., and a subsidiary of Spectra Energy Corp. (Spectra)
formed a joint venture (Southeast Supply Header or SESH) to construct, own and operate a 270-mile
pipeline with a capacity of approximately 1 Bcf per day that will extend from CEGTs Perryville hub
in northeast Louisiana to a point interconnecting with Gulfstream Natural Gas System, which is 50
percent owned by an affiliate of Spectra. We account for our 50 percent interest in SESH as an equity investment.
In 2006, SESH signed agreements with shippers for firm
transportation services, which subscribed capacity of 945 million cubic feet per day.
An application to construct, own and operate the pipeline was filed with the FERC in December
2006. In September 2007, the FERC issued the certificate authorizing the construction of the
pipeline. SESH is currently in the preliminary construction stage and
is updating its projection for capital costs for the pipeline. Based
on a preliminary analysis, SESH is currently projecting the capital costs
for its interest in the pipeline may exceed $900 million. SESH expects to complete
construction in the summer of 2008.
24
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
All dollar amounts in the tables that follow are in millions, except for per share amounts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,935 |
|
|
$ |
1,882 |
|
|
$ |
6,855 |
|
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
1,651 |
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
|
6,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
Interest and Other Finance Charges |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
(368 |
) |
Interest on Transition Bonds |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(93 |
) |
Other Income, net |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic Earnings Per Share |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
We reported consolidated net income of $91 million ($0.27 per diluted share) for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 as compared to $83 million ($0.26 per diluted share) for the same
period in 2006. The increase in net income of $8 million was primarily due to:
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $22 million in our Interstate Pipelines business segment; |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased income tax expense of $15 million as discussed below; |
|
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $5 million in our Field Services business segment; |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased operating loss of $4 million in our Other Operations business segment; and |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased operating loss of $3 million in our Natural Gas Distribution business segment. |
These increases in consolidated net income were partially offset by:
|
§ |
|
decreased operating income of $21 million from our Electric Transmission & Distribution
utility; |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased operating income of $8 million in our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and
Services business segment; and |
|
|
§ |
|
increased interest expense, excluding interest on transition bonds, of $6 million due to
higher borrowing levels. |
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
We reported consolidated net income of $291 million ($0.85 per diluted share) for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 as compared to $365 million ($1.14 per diluted share) for the same
period in 2006. The decrease in net income of $74 million was primarily due to:
|
§ |
|
increased income tax expense of $129 million as discussed below; |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased operating income of $17 million from our Electric Transmission & Distribution
utility; and |
|
|
§ |
|
increased interest expense, excluding interest on transition bonds, of $15 million due
to higher borrowing levels. |
25
These decreases in consolidated net income were partially offset by:
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $39 million in our Natural Gas Distribution business
segment; |
|
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $29 million in our Interstate Pipelines business segment; |
|
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $12 million in our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and
Services business segment; |
|
|
§ |
|
increased operating income of $9 million in our Field Services business segment; and |
|
|
§ |
|
decreased operating loss of $6 million in our Other Operations business segment. |
AOL Time Warner Litigation Settlement
In July 2007, we were notified of acceptance of our claim in connection with the 2002 AOL Time
Warner, Inc. securities and ERISA class action litigation by receipt of approximately $32 million
from the independent settlement administrator appointed by the United States District Court,
Southern District of New York. Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture governing our 2% Zero Premium
Exchangeable Subordinated Notes (ZENS), in August 2007, we distributed to current ZENS holders
approximately $27 million, which amount represented the portion of the payment received which was
attributable to the reference shares of Time Warner Common stock corresponding to each ZENS. The
litigation settlement was recorded as other income and the distribution to ZENS holders was
recorded as other expense during the third quarter of 2007.
Income Tax Expense
During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, our effective tax rate was
37% and 35%, respectively. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, our
effective tax rate was 45% and 6%, respectively. The most significant items affecting our effective
tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were a decrease to the tax reserve of
approximately $119 million during 2006 relating to the ZENS and Automatic Common Exchange
Securities issues as a result of an agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service in July
2006 and a decrease in the tax reserve for other tax issues. The most significant items affecting
the effective tax rate during the three months ended September 30, 2006 were an increase in
deferred state taxes and an increase in the tax reserve.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
The following table presents operating income (in millions) for each of our business segments
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007. Due to the change in reportable
segments in the fourth quarter of 2006, we have recast our segment information for 2006, as
discussed in Note 13 to our Interim Condensed Financial Statements, to conform to the new
presentation. The segment detail revised as a result of the new reportable business segments did
not affect consolidated operating income for any period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Transmission and Distribution Operations |
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
Competition Transition Charge |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Electric Transmission and Distribution Utility |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
Transition Bond Companies |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Electric Transmission & Distribution |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Consolidated Operating Income |
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
287 |
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Transmission & Distribution
For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of our
Electric Transmission & Distribution business segment, please read Risk Factors Risk Factors
Affecting Our Electric Transmission & Distribution Business, Risk Factors Associated with Our
Consolidated Financial Condition and Risks Common to Our Business and Other Risks in Item 1A
of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (2006 Form 10-K)
and Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
26
The following tables provide summary data of our Electric Transmission & Distribution business
segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions, except
throughput and customer data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric transmission and distribution utility |
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
$ |
445 |
|
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
|
$ |
1,187 |
|
Transition bond companies |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
1,374 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance, excluding transition
bond companies |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
Depreciation and amortization, excluding
transition bond companies |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
Transition bond companies |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric transmission and distribution operations |
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
Competition transition charge |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Transition bond companies (1) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment operating income |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in gigawatt-hours (GWh)): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
8,523 |
|
|
|
8,381 |
|
|
|
19,317 |
|
|
|
19,060 |
|
Total |
|
|
22,830 |
|
|
|
22,726 |
|
|
|
59,239 |
|
|
|
58,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of metered customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
1,740,079 |
|
|
|
1,782,281 |
|
|
|
1,729,348 |
|
|
|
1,767,431 |
|
Total |
|
|
1,976,559 |
|
|
|
2,022,448 |
|
|
|
1,964,189 |
|
|
|
2,006,344 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents the amount necessary to pay interest on the transition bonds. |
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
Our Electric Transmission & Distribution business segment reported operating income of $196
million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, consisting of $155 million from the
regulated electric transmission and distribution utility operations (TDU), $11 million from the
competition transition charge (CTC), and $30 million related to transition bond companies. For the
three months ended September 30, 2006, operating income totaled $219 million, consisting of $173
million from the TDU, $14 million from the CTC, and $32 million related to transition bond
companies. Revenues for the TDU decreased due to lower usage due primarily to milder weather ($7
million), the rate reduction resulting from the 2006 rate case settlement that was implemented in
October 2006 ($21 million), and lower CTC return resulting from the August 2006 reduction in our
allowed rate of return ($3 million). The decreases were partially offset by higher transmission
revenues ($12 million), customer growth, with over 47,000 metered customers added since September
30, 2006 ($9 million) and increased miscellaneous service charges ($3 million). Operation and
maintenance expense increased primarily due to higher transmission costs ($5 million) and increased
expenses related to low income and energy efficiency programs as required by the 2006 rate case
settlement ($2 million).
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
Our Electric Transmission & Distribution business segment reported operating income of $457
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, consisting of $335 million from the TDU, $32
million from the CTC, and $90 million related to transition bond companies. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, operating income totaled $480 million, consisting of $340 million from
the TDU, $44 million from the CTC, and $96 million related
27
to transition bond companies. Revenues for the TDU increased due to customer growth, with over
47,000 metered customers added since September 30, 2006 ($19 million), higher transmission revenues
($13 million), increased miscellaneous service charges ($10 million), settlement of the final fuel
reconciliation ($4 million) and a one-time charge in the second quarter of 2006 related to the
resolution of the unbundled cost of service order ($32 million). These increases were partially
offset by the rate reduction resulting from the 2006 rate case settlement that was implemented in
October 2006 ($40 million), lower CTC return resulting from the August 2006 reduction in our
allowed rate of return ($12 million) and lower usage due primarily to milder weather ($4 million).
Operation and maintenance expense increased primarily due to a gain on the sale of property in 2006
($13 million), higher transmission costs ($19 million), and increased expenses related to low
income and energy efficiency programs as required by the 2006 rate case settlement ($7 million),
partially offset by settlement of the final fuel reconciliation ($13 million).
Natural Gas Distribution
For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of our
Natural Gas Distribution business segment, please read Risk Factors Risk Factors Affecting Our
Natural Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services, Interstate Pipelines and
Field Services Businesses, Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition
and Risks Common to Our Business and Other Risks in Item 1A of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K
and Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The following table provides summary data of our Natural Gas Distribution business segment for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions, except throughput and
customer data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
458 |
|
|
$ |
2,514 |
|
|
$ |
2,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
1,787 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
2,424 |
|
|
|
2,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Throughput |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
2,862,020 |
|
|
|
2,910,041 |
|
|
|
2,875,345 |
|
|
|
2,927,122 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
240,083 |
|
|
|
246,021 |
|
|
|
243,011 |
|
|
|
246,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,102,103 |
|
|
|
3,156,062 |
|
|
|
3,118,356 |
|
|
|
3,173,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
Our Natural Gas Distribution business segment reported an operating loss of $8 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to an operating loss of $11 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2006. Operating income improved as a result of customer growth ($2
million) from the addition of nearly 48,000 customers since September 30, 2006.
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
Our Natural Gas Distribution business segment reported operating income of $129 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to operating income of $90 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. Operating income improved as a result of increased usage primarily
due to unusually mild weather in 2006 ($14 million) and growth from the addition of nearly 48,000
customers since September 30, 2006 ($7 million) and reduced operation and maintenance expenses,
primarily as a result of costs associated with staff reductions incurred
28
in 2006 ($15 million), reduced employee benefit costs ($9 million) and the 2006 write-off of
certain rate case expenses ($3 million). The increase in operating income was partially offset by
higher expenses associated with initiatives undertaken to improve customer service ($4 million) and
the recognition in 2006 of certain favorable regulatory orders ($4 million).
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of our
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment, please read Risk Factors Risk
Factors Affecting Our Natural Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services,
Interstate Pipelines and Field Services Business, Risk Factors Associated with Our
Consolidated Financial Condition and Risks Common to Our Business and Other Risks in Item 1A
of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K and Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q.
The following table provides summary data of our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
business segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions,
except throughput and customer data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
830 |
|
|
$ |
770 |
|
|
$ |
2,743 |
|
|
$ |
2,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
2,673 |
|
|
|
2,631 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
2,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale third parties |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
Wholesale affiliates |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Retail and Pipeline |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Throughput |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
Retail and Pipeline |
|
|
6,351 |
|
|
|
6,743 |
|
|
|
6,554 |
|
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,491 |
|
|
|
6,976 |
|
|
|
6,694 |
|
|
|
7,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
Our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment reported operating income of
$4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to operating income of $12
million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The decrease in operating income of $8
million was primarily due to a reduction in locational and seasonal natural gas price differentials
($4 million). In addition, the third quarter of 2007 included a gain from mark-to-market
accounting for non-trading financial derivatives ($2 million) and a write-down of natural gas
inventory to the lower of average cost or market ($5 million), compared to a gain from
mark-to-market accounting ($21 million) and a natural gas inventory write-down ($26 million) for
the same period of 2006. Natural gas that is purchased for inventory is accounted for at the lower
of average cost or market price at each balance sheet date.
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
Our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment reported operating income of
$56 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $44 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in operating income of $12 million was primarily due
to increased operating margins (revenues less
29
natural gas costs) related to sales of gas from inventory and asset utilization. In addition,
the first nine months of 2007 included a charge from mark-to-market accounting for non-trading
financial derivatives ($12 million) and a write-down of natural gas inventory to the lower of
average cost or market ($11 million), compared to a gain from mark-to-market accounting ($34
million) and an inventory write-down ($56 million) for the same period of 2006.
Interstate Pipelines
For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of our
Interstate Pipelines business segment, please read Risk Factors Risk Factors Affecting Our
Natural Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services, Interstate Pipelines and
Field Services Businesses, Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition
and Risks Common to Our Business and Other Risks in Item 1A of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K
and Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The following table provides summary data of our Interstate Pipelines business segment for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions, except throughput data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
299 |
|
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
Our Interstate Pipeline business segment reported operating income of $70 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $48 million for the three months ended September
30, 2006. The increase in operating income was primarily due to the new Carthage to Perryville
pipeline ($16 million) and other transportation and ancillary services ($11 million).
Additionally, taxes other than income were lower than 2006 primarily due to tax refunds ($4
million) related to the settlement of certain state tax issues. These favorable variances were
partially offset by the FERC-authorized sale of excess gas associated with our storage enhancement
projects ($13 million) in the third quarter of 2006.
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
Our Interstate Pipeline business segment reported operating income of $166 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $137 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2006. The increase in operating income was primarily due to the new Carthage to Perryville
pipeline, which went into commercial service in May 2007 ($25 million), other transportation and
ancillary services ($17 million) and lower taxes other than income ($4 million) as discussed
previously. These favorable variances were partially offset by higher sales in 2006 of excess gas
associated with storage enhancement projects ($10 million) and the absence of a favorable storage
adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2006 ($3 million).
Field Services
For information regarding factors that may affect the future results of operations of our
Field Services business segment, please read Risk Factors Risk Factors Affecting Our Natural
Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services, Interstate Pipelines and Field
Services Businesses, Risk Factors Associated with Our
30
Consolidated Financial Condition and Risks Common to Our Business and Other Risks in
Item 1A of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K and Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q.
The following table provides summary data of our Field Services business segment for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions, except throughput data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30, 2006
Our Field Services business segment reported operating income of $26 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $21 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006. Increased revenues due to higher throughput and ancillary services ($9 million) was
partially offset by lower commodity prices ($2 million) and increased operation and maintenance
expenses related to cost increases and expanded operations ($2 million).
In addition, this business segment recorded equity income of $2 million in each of the three
months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 from its 50 percent interest in the Waskom plant. These
amounts are included in Other net under the Other Income (Expense) caption.
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2006
Our Field Services business segment reported operating income of $75 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $66 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. Continued increased demand for gas gathering and ancillary services ($25 million) was
partially offset by lower commodity prices ($9 million) and increased operation and maintenance
expenses related to cost increases and expanded operations ($7 million).
In addition, this business segment recorded equity income of $7 million and $6 million in the
nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007, respectively, from its 50 percent interest in the
Waskom plant. These amounts are included in Other net under the Other Income (Expense) caption.
Other Operations
The following table shows the operating income (loss) of our Other Operations business segment
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE EARNINGS
For information on other developments, factors and trends that may have an impact on our
future earnings, please read Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations Certain Factors Affecting Future Earnings in Item 7 of Part II; Risk
Factors in Item 1A of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K, Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Historical Cash Flows
The following table summarizes the net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing and
financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
728 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(626 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2007 decreased $236
million compared to the same period in 2006 primarily due to fuel under-recovery ($196 million),
increased tax payments ($45 million), increased interest payments ($24 million), increased gas
storage inventory ($105 million) and decreased net accounts receivable/payable ($68 million). These
decreases were partially offset by decreased reductions in customer margin deposit requirements
($78 million) and decreases in our margin deposit requirements ($147 million).
Cash Used in Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities increased $307 million in the first nine months of 2007
as compared to the same period in 2006 primarily due to increased capital expenditures of $210
million primarily related to pipeline projects for our Interstate Pipelines business segment,
increased notes receivable from unconsolidated affiliates of $51 million related to the SESH
pipeline project and increased investment in unconsolidated affiliates of $34 million.
Cash Provided by Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities in the first nine months of 2007 increased $259
million compared to the same period in 2006 primarily due to increased borrowings under revolving
credit facilities ($580 million), increased net proceeds from commercial paper ($79 million) and
increased proceeds from long-term debt ($76 million), which were partially offset by increased
repayments of long-term debt ($426 million) and decreased short-term borrowings ($37 million).
Future Sources and Uses of Cash
Our liquidity and capital requirements are affected primarily by our results of operations,
capital expenditures, debt service requirements, tax payments, working capital needs, various
regulatory actions and appeals relating to such regulatory actions. Our principal cash requirements
for the remaining three months of 2007 include the following:
|
|
|
approximately $365 million of capital requirements; |
|
|
|
|
investment in and advances to SESH of approximately $120 million; and
|
32
|
|
|
dividend payments on CenterPoint Energy common stock and debt service payments. |
We expect that borrowings under our credit facilities and anticipated cash flows from
operations will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for the remaining three months of 2007. Cash
needs or discretionary financing or refinancing may also result in the issuance of equity or debt
securities in the capital markets.
Securitization Bonds. During the 2007 legislative session, the Texas legislature amended
certain statutes authorizing amounts that can be securitized by utilities. In June 2007,
CenterPoint Houston filed a request with the Texas Utility Commission for a financing order that
would allow the securitization of more than $500 million, representing the remaining balance of the
CTC, as well as the fuel reconciliation settlement amount. The request also
included provisions for deduction of the environmental refund and provisions for settlement of any
issues associated with the True-Up Order pending in the courts that might be resolved prior to
issuance of the bonds. CenterPoint Houston reached substantial agreement with other parties to
this proceeding, and a financing order was approved by the Texas Utility Commission in September
2007. The financing order allows for the netting of the fuel reconciliation settlement amount
against the environmental refund. The financing order authorizes issuance of approximately $511
million of transition bonds by a new special purpose subsidiary of CenterPoint Houston.
Convertible Debt. As of September 30, 2007, the 3.75% convertible senior notes discussed in
Note 9(b) to our consolidated financial statements have been included as current portion of
long-term debt in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets because the last reported sale price of
our common stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days
ending on the last trading day of the second quarter of 2007 was greater than or equal to 120% of
the conversion price of the 3.75% convertible senior notes and therefore, during the third quarter
of 2007, the 3.75% convertible senior notes meet the criteria that make them eligible for
conversion at the option of the holders of these notes.
Arkansas
Public Service Commission (APSC), Affiliate Transaction Rulemaking Proceeding. In December 2006, the APSC adopted new
rules governing affiliate transactions involving public utilities operating in Arkansas. In
February 2007, in response to requests by CERC and other gas and electric utilities operating in
Arkansas, the APSC granted reconsideration of the rules and stayed their operation in order to
permit additional consideration. In May 2007, the APSC adopted revised rules, which incorporated
many revisions proposed by the utilities, the Arkansas Attorney General and the APSC staff. The
revised rules prohibit affiliated financing transactions for purposes not related to utility
operations, but permit the continuation of existing money pool and multi-jurisdictional financing
arrangements such as those currently in place at CERC. Non-financial affiliate transactions
generally have to be priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under which utilities would
benefit from any difference between the cost of providing goods and services to or from the utility
operations and the market value of those goods or services. However, corporate services provided at
fully allocated cost such as those provided by service companies are exempt. The rules also
restrict utilities from engaging in businesses other than utility and utility-related businesses if
the total book value of non-utility businesses exceeds 10 percent of the book value of the utility
and its affiliates. However, existing businesses are grandfathered under the revised rules. The
revised rules also permit utilities to petition for waivers of financing and non-financial rules
that would otherwise be applicable to their transactions.
The APSCs revised rules impose record keeping, record access, employee training and reporting
requirements related to affiliate transactions, including notification to the APSC of the formation
of new affiliates that will engage in transactions with the utility and annual certification by the
utilitys president or chief executive officer and its chief financial officer of compliance with
the rules. In addition, the revised rules require a report to the APSC in the event the utilitys
bond rating is downgraded in certain circumstances. Although the revised rules impose new
requirements on CERCs operations in Arkansas, at this time neither we nor CERC anticipate that the
revised rules will have an adverse effect on existing operations in Arkansas. In September 2007,
Gas Operations made a filing with the APSC in accordance with the revised rules to document
existing practices that would be covered by grandfathering provisions of those rules.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. Other than operating leases and the guaranties described
below, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Prior to the distribution of our ownership in Reliant Energy, Inc. (RRI) to our shareholders,
CERC had guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary. Under
the terms of the
33
separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all such guaranty
obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI had been
unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure us and CERC against obligations under the remaining
guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for the benefit of CERC and us, and
undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts to extinguish the remaining guaranties. In
February 2007, we and CERC made a formal demand on RRI under procedures provided by the Master
Separation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2000, between Reliant Energy, Incorporated (Reliant
Energy) and RRI. That demand sought to resolve a disagreement with RRI over the amount of security
RRI is obligated to provide with respect to this guaranty. In conjunction with discussion of that
demand, we and RRI entered into an agreement to delay further proceedings regarding this dispute in
order to permit further discussions. CERC currently holds letters of credit in the amount of $29.3
million issued on behalf of RRI against guaranties that have not been released. Our current
exposure under the guaranties relates to CERCs guaranty of the payment by RRI of demand charges
related to transportation contracts with one counterparty. RRI has advised us and CERC that it has
permanently released a portion of the capacity its trading subsidiary holds under those
transportation contracts, and CERC has been released from its guaranty with respect to the capacity
released.
In June 2006, the RRI trading subsidiary and CERC jointly filed a complaint with the FERC
against the counterparty on the CERC guaranty. In response to the FERCs July 2007 order regarding
that complaint, the counterparty accepted, with respect to one of the four transportation
contracts, the replacement of the CERC guaranty with a letter of credit provided by RRI in the
amount of three months of demand charges. The three remaining transportation contracts continue to
be covered by the CERC guaranty. After giving effect to the assignments and the substitution of the
RRI letter of credit, the reduced level of demand charges is now approximately $19 million per year
in 2008, $18 million in 2009 through 2015, $17 million in 2016, $10 million in 2017 and $3 million
in 2018. RRI continues to meet its obligations under the transportation contracts, and we believe
current market conditions make those contracts valuable for transportation services in the near
term and that additional security is not needed at this time. However, changes in market
conditions could affect the value of those contracts. If RRI should fail to perform its obligations
under the transportation contracts, our exposure to the counterparty under the guaranty could
exceed the security provided by RRI.
Credit and Receivables Facilities. In June 2007, we, CenterPoint Houston and CERC Corp.
entered into amended and restated bank credit facilities. Our amended credit facility is a $1.2
billion five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The facility has a first drawn cost
of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 55 basis points based on our current credit ratings,
versus the previous rate of LIBOR plus 60 basis points. The facility contains covenants, including
a debt (excluding transition bonds) to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization covenant.
The amended facility at CenterPoint Houston is a $300 million five-year senior unsecured
revolving credit facility. The facility first drawn cost remains at LIBOR plus 45 basis points
based on CenterPoint Houstons current credit ratings. The facility contains covenants, including
a debt (excluding transition bonds) to total capitalization covenant.
The amended facility at CERC Corp. is a $950 million five-year senior unsecured revolving
credit facility versus a $550 million facility prior to the amendment. The facilitys first drawn
cost remains at LIBOR plus 45 basis points based on CERC Corp.s current credit ratings. The
facility contains covenants, including a debt to total capitalization covenant.
As of October 31, 2007, we had the following facilities (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount Utilized at |
|
|
Date Executed |
|
Company |
|
Type of Facility |
|
Size of Facility |
|
October 31, 2007 |
|
Termination Date |
June 29, 2007 |
|
CenterPoint Energy |
|
Revolver |
|
$1,200 |
|
$122(1) |
|
June 29, 2012 |
June 29, 2007 |
|
CenterPoint Houston |
|
Revolver |
|
300 |
|
4(2) |
|
June 29, 2012 |
June 29, 2007 |
|
CERC Corp. |
|
Revolver |
|
950 |
|
19(2) |
|
June 29, 2012 |
October 31, 2006 |
|
CERC |
|
Receivables |
|
200 |
|
156 |
|
October 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes
$95 million of borrowings under the credit facility and $27 million
of outstanding letters of credit. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents outstanding letters of credit. |
34
Under each of the credit facilities, an additional utilization fee of 5 basis points applies
to borrowings any time more than 50% of the facility is utilized. The spread to LIBOR and the
utilization fee fluctuate based on the borrowers credit rating. Borrowings under each of the
facilities are subject to customary terms and conditions. However, there is no requirement that we,
CenterPoint Houston or CERC Corp. make representations prior to borrowings as to the absence of
material adverse changes or litigation that could be expected to have a material adverse effect.
Borrowings under each of the credit facilities are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of
events of default that we, CenterPoint Houston or CERC Corp. consider customary.
CERCs receivables facility terminates in October 2008. The facility size will range from $150
million to $375 million during the period from September 30, 2007 to the October 28, 2008
termination date of the facility. At September 30, 2007, the $150 million facility was fully
utilized.
We, CenterPoint Houston and CERC Corp. are currently in compliance with the various business
and financial covenants contained in the respective receivables and credit facilities.
The $1.2 billion CenterPoint Energy credit facility backstops a $1.0 billion commercial paper
program under which we began issuing commercial paper in June 2005. As of September 30, 2007, there
was approximately $76 million of commercial paper outstanding. The commercial paper is rated Not
Prime by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), A-2 by Standard & Poors Rating Services
(S&P), a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, and F3 by Fitch, Inc. (Fitch) and, as a result,
we do not expect to be able to rely on the sale of commercial paper to fund all of our short-term
borrowing requirements. We cannot assure you that these ratings, or the credit ratings set forth
below in Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings, will remain in effect for any
given period of time or that one or more of these ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely
by a rating agency. We note that these credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold
our securities and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency. Each rating should
be evaluated independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more
of our credit ratings could have a material adverse impact on our ability to obtain short- and
long-term financing, the cost of such financings and the execution of our commercial strategies.
Securities Registered with the SEC. As of September 30, 2007, CenterPoint Energy had a shelf
registration statement covering senior debt securities, preferred stock and common stock
aggregating $750 million and CERC Corp. had a shelf registration statement covering $900 million
principal amount of senior debt securities. In October 2007, CERC Corp. issued $500 million
aggregate principal amount of senior debt securities, resulting in $400 million of capacity
remaining on the shelf registration statement.
Temporary
Investments. As of October 31, 2007, we had external
temporary investments of $7 million.
Money Pool. We have a money pool through which the holding company and participating
subsidiaries can borrow or invest on a short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external
borrowing or investing is based on the net cash position. The net funding requirements of the money
pool are expected to be met with borrowings under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility or
the sale of our commercial paper.
Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings. As of October 31, 2007, Moodys, S&P,
and Fitch had assigned the following credit ratings to senior debt of CenterPoint Energy and
certain subsidiaries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys
|
|
S&P |
|
Fitch |
Company/Instrument |
|
Rating |
|
Outlook(1) |
|
Rating |
|
Outlook(2) |
|
Rating |
|
Outlook(3) |
CenterPoint Energy Senior Unsecured
Debt |
|
Ba1 |
|
Stable |
|
BBB- |
|
Positive |
|
BBB- |
|
Stable |
CenterPoint Houston Senior Secured
Debt (First Mortgage Bonds) |
|
Baa2 |
|
Stable |
|
BBB |
|
Positive |
|
A- |
|
Stable |
CERC Corp. Senior Unsecured Debt |
|
Baa3 |
|
Stable |
|
BBB |
|
Positive |
|
BBB |
|
Stable |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
A stable outlook from Moodys indicates that Moodys does not expect to put the rating
on review for an upgrade or downgrade within 18 months from when the outlook was assigned or
last affirmed. |
|
(2) |
|
An S&P rating outlook assesses the potential direction of a long-term credit rating over
the intermediate to longer term. |
35
|
|
|
(3) |
|
A stable outlook from Fitch encompasses a one-to-two-year horizon as to the likely
ratings direction. |
A decline in credit ratings could increase borrowing costs under our $1.2 billion credit
facility, CenterPoint Houstons $300 million credit facility and CERC Corp.s $950 million credit
facility. A decline in credit ratings would also increase the interest rate on long-term debt to be
issued in the capital markets and could negatively impact our ability to complete capital market
transactions. Additionally, a decline in credit ratings could increase cash collateral requirements
and reduce earnings of our Natural Gas Distribution and Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
business segments.
In September 1999, we issued 2.0% ZENS having an original principal amount of $1.0 billion of
which $840 million remain outstanding. Each ZENS note is exchangeable at the holders option at any
time for an amount of cash equal to 95% of the market value of the reference shares of Time Warner
Inc. common stock (TW Common) attributable to each ZENS note. If our creditworthiness were to drop
such that ZENS note holders thought our liquidity was adversely affected or the market for the ZENS
notes were to become illiquid, some ZENS note holders might decide to exchange their ZENS notes for
cash. Funds for the payment of cash upon exchange could be obtained from the sale of the shares of
TW Common that we own or from other sources. We own shares of TW Common equal to approximately 100%
of the reference shares used to calculate our obligation to the holders of the ZENS notes. ZENS
note exchanges result in a cash outflow because deferred tax liabilities related to the ZENS notes
and TW Common shares become current tax obligations when ZENS notes are exchanged or otherwise
retired and TW Common shares are sold. A tax obligation of approximately $145 million relating to
our original issue discount deductions on the ZENS would have been payable if all of the ZENS had
been exchanged for cash on September 30, 2007. The ultimate tax obligation related to the ZENS
notes continues to increase by the amount of the tax benefit realized each year and there could be
a significant cash outflow when the taxes are paid as a result of the retirement of the ZENS notes.
CenterPoint Energy Services, Inc. (CES), a wholly owned subsidiary of CERC Corp. operating in
our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment, provides comprehensive natural gas
sales and services primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and gas utilities
throughout the central and eastern United States. In order to economically hedge its exposure to
natural gas prices, CES uses derivatives with provisions standard for the industry, including those
pertaining to credit thresholds. Typically, the credit threshold negotiated with each counterparty
defines the amount of unsecured credit that such counterparty will extend to CES. To the extent
that the credit exposure that a counterparty has to CES at a particular time does not exceed that
credit threshold, CES is not obligated to provide collateral. Mark-to-market exposure in excess of
the credit threshold is routinely collateralized by CES. As of September 30, 2007, the amount
posted as collateral amounted to approximately $64 million. Should the credit ratings of CERC Corp.
(as the credit support provider for CES) fall below certain levels, CES would be required to provide
additional collateral on two business days notice up to the amount of its previously unsecured
credit limit. We estimate that as of September 30, 2007, unsecured credit limits extended to CES by
counterparties aggregate $149 million; however, utilized credit capacity is significantly lower. In
addition, CERC Corp. and its subsidiaries purchase natural gas under supply agreements that contain
an aggregate credit threshold of $100 million based on CERC Corp.s S&P Senior Unsecured Long-Term
Debt rating of BBB. Upgrades and downgrades from this BBB rating will increase and decrease the
aggregate credit threshold accordingly.
In connection with the development of SESHs 270-mile pipeline project, CERC Corp. has
committed that it will advance funds to the joint venture or cause funds to be advanced for its 50
percent share of the cost to construct the pipeline. CERC Corp. also agreed to provide a letter of
credit in an amount up to $400 million for its share of funds that have not been advanced in the
event S&P reduces CERC Corp.s bond rating below investment grade before CERC Corp. has advanced
the required construction funds. However, CERC Corp. is relieved of these commitments (i) to the
extent of 50 percent of any borrowing agreements that the joint venture has obtained and maintains
for funding the construction of the pipeline and (ii) to the extent CERC Corp. or its subsidiary
participating in the joint venture obtains committed borrowing agreements pursuant to which funds
may be borrowed and used for the construction of the pipeline. A similar commitment has been
provided by the other party to the joint venture. As of September 30, 2007, subsidiaries of CERC
Corp. have advanced approximately $103 million to SESH, of which $52 million was equity and $51
million was debt.
36
Cross Defaults. Under our revolving credit facility, a payment default on, or a non-payment
default that permits acceleration of, any indebtedness exceeding $50 million by us or any of our
significant subsidiaries will cause a default. In addition, six outstanding series of our senior
notes, aggregating $1.4 billion in principal amount as of September 30, 2007, provide that a
payment default by us, CERC Corp. or CenterPoint Houston in respect of, or an acceleration of,
borrowed money and certain other specified types of obligations, in the aggregate principal amount
of $50 million, will cause a default. A default by CenterPoint Energy would not trigger a default
under our subsidiaries debt instruments or bank credit facilities.
Other Factors that Could Affect Cash Requirements. In addition to the above factors, our
liquidity and capital resources could be affected by:
|
|
|
cash collateral requirements that could exist in connection with certain contracts,
including gas purchases, gas price hedging and gas storage activities of our Natural Gas
Distribution and Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segments, particularly
given gas price levels and volatility; |
|
|
|
|
acceleration of payment dates on certain gas supply contracts under certain
circumstances, as a result of increased gas prices and concentration of natural gas
suppliers; |
|
|
|
|
increased costs related to the acquisition of natural gas; |
|
|
|
|
increases in interest expense in connection with debt refinancings and borrowings under
credit facilities; |
|
|
|
|
various regulatory actions; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of RRI and its subsidiaries to satisfy their obligations as the principal
customers of CenterPoint Houston and in respect of RRIs indemnity obligations to us and our
subsidiaries or in connection with the contractual obligations to a third party pursuant to
which CERC is a guarantor; |
|
|
|
|
slower customer payments and increased write-offs of receivables due to higher gas prices
or changing economic conditions; |
|
|
|
|
cash payments in connection with the exercise of contingent conversion rights of holders
of convertible debt; |
|
|
|
|
the outcome of litigation brought by and against us; |
|
|
|
|
contributions to benefit plans; |
|
|
|
|
restoration costs and revenue losses resulting from natural disasters such as
hurricanes; and |
|
|
|
|
various other risks identified in Risk Factors in Item 1A of our 2006 Form 10-K and
Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
Certain Contractual Limits on Our Ability to Issue Securities and Borrow Money. CenterPoint
Houstons credit facility limits CenterPoint Houstons debt (excluding transition bonds) as a
percentage of its total capitalization to 65 percent. CERC Corp.s bank facility and its
receivables facility limit CERCs debt as a percentage of its total capitalization to 65 percent.
Our $1.2 billion credit facility contains a debt, excluding transition bonds, to EBITDA covenant.
Additionally, CenterPoint Houston is contractually prohibited, subject to certain exceptions, from
issuing additional first mortgage bonds.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A critical accounting policy is one that is both important to the presentation of our
financial condition and results of operations and requires management to make difficult, subjective
or complex accounting estimates. An accounting estimate is an approximation made by management of a
financial statement element, item or account in the financial statements. Accounting estimates in
our historical consolidated financial statements measure the effects of past business transactions
or events, or the present status of an asset or liability. The accounting estimates described below
require us to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is
37
made. Additionally, different estimates that we could have used or changes in an accounting
estimate that are reasonably likely to occur could have a material impact on the presentation of
our financial condition or results of operations. The circumstances that make these judgments
difficult, subjective and/or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of
matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates and assumptions about future events and their
effects cannot be predicted with certainty. We base our estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments. These estimates may change as new events occur, as more
experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as our operating environment
changes. Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial
statements in our 2006 Form 10-K. We believe the following accounting policies involve the
application of critical accounting estimates. Accordingly, these accounting estimates have been
reviewed and discussed with the audit committee of the board of directors.
Accounting for Rate Regulation
SFAS No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation (SFAS No. 71),
provides that rate-regulated entities account for and report assets and liabilities consistent with
the recovery of those incurred costs in rates if the rates established are designed to recover the
costs of providing the regulated service and if the competitive environment makes it probable that
such rates can be charged and collected. Our Electric Transmission & Distribution business applies
SFAS No. 71, which results in our accounting for the regulatory effects of recovery of stranded
costs and other regulatory assets resulting from the unbundling of the transmission and
distribution business from our former electric generation operations in our consolidated financial
statements. Certain expenses and revenues subject to utility regulation or rate determination
normally reflected in income are deferred on the balance sheet and are recognized in income as the
related amounts are included in service rates and recovered from or refunded to customers.
Significant accounting estimates embedded within the application of SFAS No. 71 with respect to our
Electric Transmission & Distribution business segment relate to $290 million of recoverable
electric generation-related regulatory assets as of September 30, 2007. These costs are recoverable
under the provisions of the 1999 Texas Electric Choice Plan. Based on our analysis of the final
order issued by the Public Utility Commission of Texas (Texas Utility Commission), we recorded an
after-tax charge to earnings in 2004 of approximately $977 million to write down our electric
generation-related regulatory assets to their realizable value, which was reflected as an
extraordinary loss. Based on subsequent orders received from the Texas Utility Commission, we
recorded an extraordinary gain of $30 million after-tax in the second quarter of 2005 related to
the regulatory asset. Additionally, a district court in Travis County, Texas issued a judgment that
would have the effect of restoring approximately $650 million, plus interest, of disallowed costs.
CenterPoint Houston and other parties appealed the district court judgment. Oral arguments before
the Texas Third Court of Appeals were held in January 2007, but no prediction can be made as to
when the court will issue a decision in this matter. No amounts related to the district courts
judgment have been recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles
We review the carrying value of our long-lived assets, including goodwill and identifiable
intangibles, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not
be recoverable, and at least annually for goodwill as required by SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets. No impairment of goodwill was indicated based on our annual analysis as of
July 1, 2007. Unforeseen events and changes in circumstances and market conditions and material
differences in the value of long-lived assets and intangibles due to changes in estimates of future
cash flows, regulatory matters and operating costs could negatively affect the fair value of our
assets and result in an impairment charge.
Fair value is the amount at which the asset could be bought or sold in a current transaction
between willing parties and may be estimated using a number of techniques, including quoted market
prices or valuations by third parties, present value techniques based on estimates of cash flows,
or multiples of earnings or revenue performance measures. The fair value of the asset could be
different using different estimates and assumptions in these valuation techniques.
Asset Retirement Obligations
We account for our long-lived assets under SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations (SFAS No. 143), and Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of SFAS No. 143
(FIN 47). SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47 require that an asset retirement obligation be recorded at fair
value in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable
38
estimate of fair value can be made. In the same period, the associated asset retirement costs
are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Rate-regulated
entities may recognize regulatory assets or liabilities as a result of timing differences between
the recognition of costs as recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47, and costs
recovered through the ratemaking process.
We estimate the fair value of asset retirement obligations by calculating the discounted cash
flows which are dependent upon the following components:
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Inflation adjustment The estimated cash flows are adjusted for inflation estimates for
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Discount rate The estimated cash flows include contingency factors that were used as a
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calculation were adjusted for costs that a third party would incur in performing the tasks
necessary to retire the asset. |
Changes in these factors could materially affect the obligation recorded to reflect the
ultimate cost associated with retiring the assets under SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47. For example, if
the inflation adjustment increased 25 basis points, this would increase the balance for asset
retirement obligations by approximately 3.0%. Similarly, an increase in the discount rate by
25 basis points would decrease asset retirement obligations by approximately the same percentage.
At September 30, 2007, our estimated cost of retiring these assets is approximately $89 million.
Unbilled Energy Revenues
Revenues related to the sale and/or delivery of electricity or natural gas (energy) are
generally recorded when energy is delivered to customers. However, the determination of energy
sales to individual customers is based on the reading of their meters, which is performed on a
systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, amounts of energy delivered to
customers since the date of the last meter reading are estimated and the corresponding unbilled
revenue is estimated. Unbilled electricity delivery revenue is estimated each month based on daily
supply volumes, applicable rates and analyses reflecting significant historical trends and
experience. Unbilled natural gas sales are estimated based on estimated purchased gas volumes,
estimated lost and unaccounted for gas and tariffed rates in effect. As additional information
becomes available, or actual amounts are determinable, the recorded estimates are revised.
Consequently, operating results can be affected by revisions to prior accounting estimates.
Pension and Other Retirement Plans
We sponsor pension and other retirement plans in various forms covering all employees who meet
eligibility requirements. We use several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate
future events in calculating the expense and liability related to our plans. These factors include
assumptions about the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and rate of future compensation
increases as estimated by management, within certain guidelines. In addition, our actuarial
consultants use subjective factors such as withdrawal and mortality rates. The actuarial
assumptions used may differ materially from actual results due to changing market and economic
conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of participants. These
differences may result in a significant impact to the amount of pension expense recorded. Please
read Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Other
Significant Matters Pension Plan in Item 7 of our 2006 Form 10-K for further discussion.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2 to our Interim Condensed Financial Statements for a discussion of new accounting
pronouncements that affect us.
39
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Commodity Price Risk From Non-Trading Activities
We measure the commodity risk of our non-trading derivatives (Non-Trading Energy Derivatives)
using a sensitivity analysis.
The sensitivity analysis performed on our non-trading energy derivatives measures the
potential loss in fair value based on a hypothetical 10% movement in energy prices. At September
30, 2007, the recorded fair value of our non-trading energy derivatives was a net liability of $69
million. The net liability consisted of a $15 million net liability associated with price
stabilization activities of our Natural Gas Distribution business segment and a net liability of
$54 million related to our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment. Net assets
or liabilities related to the price stabilization activities correspond directly with net
over/under recovered gas cost liabilities or assets on the balance sheet. A decrease of 10% in the
market prices of energy commodities from their September 30, 2007 levels would have decreased the
fair value of our non-trading energy derivatives by $90 million.
The above analysis of the Non-Trading Energy Derivatives utilized for price risk management
purposes does not include the favorable impact that the same hypothetical price movement would have
on our physical purchases and sales of natural gas to which the hedges relate. Furthermore, the
Non-Trading Energy Derivative portfolio is managed to complement the physical transaction
portfolio, reducing overall risks within limits. Therefore, the adverse impact to the fair value of
the portfolio of Non-Trading Energy Derivatives held for hedging purposes associated with the
hypothetical changes in commodity prices referenced above is expected to be substantially offset by
a favorable impact on the underlying hedged physical transactions.
Interest Rate Risk
We have outstanding long-term debt, bank loans, some lease obligations and our obligations
under the ZENS that subject us to the risk of loss associated with movements in market interest
rates.
Our floating-rate obligations aggregated $806 million at September 30, 2007. If the floating
interest rates were to increase by 10% from September 30, 2007 rates, our annual interest expense
would increase by approximately $5 million.
At September 30, 2007, we had outstanding fixed-rate debt (excluding indexed debt securities)
aggregating $8.8 billion in principal amount and having a fair value of $9.2 billion. These
instruments are fixed-rate and, therefore, do not expose us to the risk of loss in earnings due to
changes in market interest rates. However, the fair value of these instruments would increase by
approximately $333 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from their levels at September
30, 2007. In general, such an increase in fair value would impact earnings and cash flows only if
we were to reacquire all or a portion of these instruments in the open market prior to their
maturity.
Upon adoption of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS No. 133), effective January 1, 2001, the ZENS obligation was bifurcated into a debt component
and a derivative component. The debt component of $114 million at September 30, 2007 is a
fixed-rate obligation and, therefore, does not expose us to the risk of loss in earnings due to
changes in market interest rates. However, the fair value of the debt component would increase by
approximately $18 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from levels at September 30,
2007. Changes in the fair value of the derivative component will be recorded in our Condensed
Statements of Consolidated Income and, therefore, we are exposed to changes in the fair value of
the derivative component as a result of changes in the underlying risk-free interest rate. If the
risk-free interest rate were to increase by 10% from September 30, 2007 levels, the fair value of
the derivative component would increase by approximately $5 million, which would be recorded as a
loss in our Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
Equity Market Value Risk
We are exposed to equity market value risk through our ownership of 21.6 million shares of TW
Common, which we hold to facilitate our ability to meet our obligations under the ZENS. A decrease
of 10% from the September 30, 2007 market value of TW Common would result in a net loss of
approximately $3 million, which
40
would be recorded as a loss in our Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we carried out an evaluation, under
the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer
and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as
of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of September 30, 2007 to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed
in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding disclosure.
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred
during the three months ended September 30, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For a description of certain legal and regulatory proceedings affecting CenterPoint Energy,
please read Notes 4 and 10 to our Interim Condensed Financial Statements, each of which is
incorporated herein by reference. See also Business Regulation and Environmental Matters
in Item 1 and Legal Proceedings in Item 3 of our 2006 Form 10-K.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Other than with respect to the risk factors set forth below, there have been no material
changes from the risk factors disclosed in our 2006 Form 10-K.
The states in which CERC provides regulated local gas distribution may, either through legislation
or rules, adopt restrictions similar to those under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
Act (1935 Act) regarding organization, financing and affiliate transactions that could have
significant adverse effects on CERCs ability to operate its utility operations.
The 1935 Act provided a comprehensive regulatory structure governing the organization, capital
structure, intracompany relationships and lines of business that could be pursued by registered
holding companies and their member companies. Following repeal of that Act, some states in which
CERC does business have sought to expand their own regulatory frameworks to give their regulatory
authorities increased jurisdiction and scrutiny over similar aspects of the utilities that operate
in their states. Some of these frameworks attempt to regulate financing activities, acquisitions
and divestitures, and arrangements between the utilities and their affiliates, and to restrict the
level of non-utility businesses that can be conducted within the holding company structure.
Additionally they may impose record keeping, record access, employee training and reporting
requirements related to affiliate transactions and reporting in the event of certain downgrading of
the utilitys bond rating.
These regulatory frameworks could have adverse effects on CERCs ability to operate its
utility operations, to finance its business and to provide cost-effective utility service. In
addition, if more than one state adopts restrictions over similar activities, it may be difficult
for CenterPoint Energy and CERC to comply with competing regulatory requirements.
41
We, CenterPoint Houston and CERC could incur liabilities associated with businesses and assets
that we have transferred to others.
Under some circumstances, we and CenterPoint Houston could incur liabilities associated with
assets and businesses we and CenterPoint Houston no longer own. These assets and businesses were
previously owned by Reliant Energy, a predecessor of CenterPoint Houston, directly or through
subsidiaries and include:
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those transferred to RRI or its subsidiaries in connection with the organization and
capitalization of RRI prior to its initial public offering in 2001; and |
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those transferred to Texas Genco Holdings, Inc. (Texas Genco) in connection with its
organization and capitalization. |
In connection with the organization and capitalization of RRI, RRI and its subsidiaries
assumed liabilities associated with various assets and businesses Reliant Energy transferred to
them. RRI also agreed to indemnify, and cause the applicable transferee subsidiaries to indemnify,
us and our subsidiaries, including CenterPoint Houston and CERC, with respect to liabilities
associated with the transferred assets and businesses. These indemnity provisions were intended to
place sole financial responsibility on RRI and its subsidiaries for all liabilities associated with
the current and historical businesses and operations of RRI, regardless of the time those
liabilities arose. If RRI were unable to satisfy a liability that has been so assumed in
circumstances in which Reliant Energy and its subsidiaries were not released from the liability in
connection with the transfer, we, CenterPoint Houston or CERC could be responsible for satisfying
the liability.
Prior to the Companys distribution of its ownership in RRI to its shareholders, CERC had
guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary. Under the terms
of the separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all such guaranty
obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI had been
unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure the Company and CERC against obligations under the
remaining guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for the benefit of CERC and
the Company, and undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts to extinguish the remaining
guaranties. CERC currently holds letters of credit in the amount of $29.3 million issued on behalf
of RRI against guaranties that have not been released. RRI may be unable to obtain a release of
CERC under some of the remaining guarantees, and one of those guarantees has been issued to support
long-term transportation contracts that extend to 2018. There can be no assurance that the letters
of credit held by CERC will be sufficient to satisfy CERCs obligations on the remaining guaranties
if RRI were to fail to perform its obligation to the counterparties, and RRI may be unable or
unwilling to provide increased security from time to time to protect CERC if CERCs exposures on
such guarantees were to exceed the amount of the letters of credit held as security.
RRIs unsecured debt ratings are currently below investment grade. If RRI were unable to meet
its obligations, it would need to consider, among various options, restructuring under the
bankruptcy laws, in which event RRI might not honor its indemnification obligations and claims by
RRIs creditors might be made against us as its former owner.
Reliant Energy and RRI are named as defendants in a number of lawsuits arising out of energy
sales in California and other markets and financial reporting matters. Although these matters
relate to the business and operations of RRI, claims against Reliant Energy have been made on
grounds that include the effect of RRIs financial results on Reliant Energys historical financial
statements and liability of Reliant Energy as a controlling shareholder of RRI. We or CenterPoint
Houston could incur liability if claims in one or more of these lawsuits were successfully asserted
against us or CenterPoint Houston and indemnification from RRI were determined to be unavailable or
if RRI were unable to satisfy indemnification obligations owed with respect to those claims.
In connection with the organization and capitalization of Texas Genco, Texas Genco assumed
liabilities associated with the electric generation assets Reliant Energy transferred to it. Texas
Genco also agreed to indemnify, and cause the applicable transferee subsidiaries to indemnify, us
and our subsidiaries, including CenterPoint Houston, with respect to liabilities associated with
the transferred assets and businesses. In many cases the liabilities assumed were obligations of
CenterPoint Houston and CenterPoint Houston was not released by third parties from these
liabilities. The indemnity provisions were intended generally to place sole financial
responsibility on Texas Genco and its subsidiaries for all liabilities associated with the current
and historical businesses and operations of Texas Genco, regardless of the time those liabilities
arose. In connection with the sale of Texas Gencos fossil generation assets (coal, lignite and
gas-fired plants) to Texas Genco LLC, the separation agreement we entered into with Texas Genco in
connection with the organization and capitalization of Texas Genco was
42
amended to provide that all of Texas Gencos rights and obligations under the separation
agreement relating to its fossil generation assets, including Texas Gencos obligation to indemnify
us with respect to liabilities associated with the fossil generation assets and related business,
were assigned to and assumed by Texas Genco LLC. In addition, under the amended separation
agreement, Texas Genco is no longer liable for, and we have assumed and agreed to indemnify Texas
Genco LLC against, liabilities that Texas Genco originally assumed in connection with its
organization to the extent, and only to the extent, that such liabilities are covered by certain
insurance policies or other similar agreements held by us. If Texas Genco or Texas Genco LLC were
unable to satisfy a liability that had been so assumed or indemnified against, and provided Reliant
Energy had not been released from the liability in connection with the transfer, CenterPoint
Houston could be responsible for satisfying the liability.
We or our subsidiaries have been named, along with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits
filed by a large number of individuals who claim injury due to exposure to asbestos. Most claimants
in such litigation have been workers who participated in construction of various industrial
facilities, including power plants. Some of the claimants have worked at locations we own, but most
existing claims relate to facilities previously owned by our subsidiaries but currently owned by
Texas Genco LLC, which is now known as NRG Texas LP. We anticipate that additional claims like
those received may be asserted in the future. Under the terms of the arrangements regarding
separation of the generating business from us and its sale to Texas Genco LLC, ultimate financial
responsibility for uninsured losses from claims relating to the generating business has been
assumed by Texas Genco LLC and its successor, but we have agreed to continue to defend such claims
to the extent they are covered by insurance maintained by us, subject to reimbursement of the costs
of such defense by Texas Genco LLC.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2007
was 1.82 and 1.85, respectively. We do not believe that the ratios for these nine-month periods
are necessarily indicators of the ratios for the twelve-month periods due to the seasonal nature of
our business. The ratios were calculated pursuant to applicable rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Carthage to Perryville Pipeline
In September 2007, CEGT initiated an investigation into allegations received from two former
employees of the manufacturer of pipe installed in CEGTs Carthage to Perryville pipeline segment.
That pipeline segment was placed in commercial service in May 2007 after satisfactory completion of
hydrostatic testing designed to ensure that the pipe and its welds would be structurally sound when
placed in service and operated at design pressure. According to the complainants, records relating
to radiographic inspections of certain welds made at the fabrication facility had been altered
resulting in the possibility that pipe with the alleged substandard welds had been installed in the
pipeline. In addition to commencing an investigation utilizing outside legal counsel and other
experts, CEGT immediately informed appropriate government officials. CEGT has continued to keep
those officials informed of CEGTs activities and developments during its investigation. In
conducting its investigation, among other things, CEGT has interviewed the complainants and other
individuals, including CEGT and contractor personnel, and reviewed documentation related to the
manufacture and construction of the pipeline, including radiographic records related to the
allegedly deficient welds. CEGT has also consulted appropriate technical consultants and
pre-existing regulatory guidance. Although its investigation is continuing, CEGT has found no
basis, as a result of the allegations received to date, to cease or modify operations of its
Carthage to Perryville line or take other significant action. CEGT further believes that, absent
new findings, the Carthage to Perryville line can be operated at expected operating pressures
without threat to the public health or safety.
43
Item 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by a cross (+); all
exhibits not so designated are incorporated by reference to a prior filing of CenterPoint Energy,
Inc.
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SEC File |
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or |
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Exhibit |
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Registration |
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Description |
Report or Registration Statement |
Number |
Reference |
3.1.1
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Amended and
Restated Articles
of Incorporation of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys
Registration Statement on Form S-4
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3-69502
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3.1 |
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3.1.2
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Articles of
Amendment to
Amended and
Restated Articles
of Incorporation of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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3.1.1 |
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3.2
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Amended and
Restated Bylaws of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys
Form 8-K dated October 25, 2007 |
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1-31447
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3.1 |
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3.3
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Statement of
Resolution
Establishing Series
of Shares
designated Series A
Preferred Stock of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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3.3 |
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4.1
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Form of CenterPoint
Energy Stock
Certificate
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CenterPoint Energys
Registration Statement on Form S-4
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3-69502
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4.1 |
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4.2
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Rights Agreement
dated January 1,
2002, between
CenterPoint Energy
and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, as Rights
Agent
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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4.2 |
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4.3
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$1,200,000,000
Second Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CenterPoint
Energy, as
Borrower, and the
banks named therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.3 |
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4.4
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$300,000,000 Second
Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CenterPoint
Houston, as
Borrower, and the
banks named therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.4 |
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4.5
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$950,000,000 Second
Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CERC Corp.,
as Borrower, and
the banks named
therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.5 |
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4.6
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Indenture, dated as
of February 1,
1998, between
Reliant Energy
Resources Corp. and
Chase Bank of
Texas, National
Association, as
Trustee
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CERC Corp.s Form 8-K dated
February 5, 1998
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1-13265
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4.1 |
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4.7
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 10 to
Exhibit 4.6, dated
as of February 6,
2007, providing for
the issuance of
CERC Corp.s 6.25%
Senior Notes due
2037
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2006
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1-31447
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4(f |
)(11) |
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+4.8
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 11
dated as of October
23, 2007, to the
Indenture between
CenterPoint Energy
Resources Corp. and
The Bank of New
York Trust Company,
National
Association, as
trustee |
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Report or Registration Statement |
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Reference |
+4.9
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 12
dated as of October
23, 2007, to the
Indenture between
CenterPoint Energy
Resources Corp. and
The Bank of New
York Trust Company,
National
Association, as
trustee |
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4.10
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Indenture, dated as
of May 19, 2003,
between CenterPoint
Energy and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, as
Trustee
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CenterPoint Energys Form 8-K
dated May 19, 2003
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1-31447
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4.1 |
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4.11
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 7 to
Exhibit 4.8, dated
as of February 6,
2007, providing for
the issuance of
CenterPoint
Energys 5.95%
Senior Notes due
2017
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2006
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1-31447
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4 |
(g) (8) |
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+12
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Computation of
Ratios of Earnings
to Fixed Charges |
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+31.1
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
David M. McClanahan |
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+31.2
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
Gary L. Whitlock |
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+32.1
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Section 1350
Certification of
David M. McClanahan |
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+32.2
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Section 1350
Certification of
Gary L. Whitlock |
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+99.1
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Items incorporated
by reference from
the CenterPoint
Energy Form 10-K.
Item 1A Risk
Factors |
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45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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CENTERPOINT ENERGY, INC.
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By:
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/s/ James S. Brian |
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James S. Brian |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
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Date: November 2, 2007 |
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46
Index to Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by a cross (+); all
exhibits not so designated are incorporated by reference to a prior filing of CenterPoint Energy,
Inc.
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SEC File |
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or |
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Exhibit |
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Registration |
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Exhibit |
Number |
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Description |
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Report or Registration Statement |
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Number |
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Reference |
3.1.1
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Amended and
Restated Articles
of Incorporation of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys
Registration Statement on Form S-4
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3-69502
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3.1 |
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3.1.2
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Articles of
Amendment to
Amended and
Restated Articles
of Incorporation of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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3.1.1 |
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3.2
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Amended and
Restated Bylaws of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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3.2 |
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3.3
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Statement of
Resolution
Establishing Series
of Shares
designated Series A
Preferred Stock of
CenterPoint Energy
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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3.3 |
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4.1
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Form of CenterPoint
Energy Stock
Certificate
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CenterPoint Energys
Registration Statement on Form S-4
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3-69502
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4.1 |
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4.2
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Rights Agreement
dated January 1,
2002, between
CenterPoint Energy
and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, as Rights
Agent
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2001
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1-31447
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4.2 |
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4.3
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$1,200,000,000
Second Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CenterPoint
Energy, as
Borrower, and the
banks named therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.3 |
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4.4
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$300,000,000 Second
Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CenterPoint
Houston, as
Borrower, and the
banks named therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.4 |
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4.5
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$950,000,000 Second
Amended and
Restated Credit
Agreement dated as
of June 29, 2007,
among CERC Corp.,
as Borrower, and
the banks named
therein
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2007
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1-31447
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4.5 |
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4.6
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Indenture, dated as
of February 1,
1998, between
Reliant Energy
Resources Corp. and
Chase Bank of
Texas, National
Association, as
Trustee
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CERC Corp.s Form 8-K dated
February 5, 1998
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1-13265
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4.1 |
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4.7
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 10 to
Exhibit 4.6, dated
as of February 6,
2007, providing for
the issuance of
CERC Corp.s 6.25%
Senior Notes due
2037
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2006
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1-31447
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4(f |
)(11) |
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+4.8
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 11
dated as of October
23, 2007, to the
Indenture between
CenterPoint Energy
Resources Corp. and
The Bank of New
York Trust Company,
National
Association, as
trustee |
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SEC File |
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or |
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Exhibit |
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Registration |
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Exhibit |
Number |
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Description |
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Report or Registration Statement |
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Number |
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Reference |
+4.9
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 12
dated as of October
23, 2007, to the
Indenture between
CenterPoint Energy
Resources Corp. and
The Bank of New
York Trust Company,
National
Association, as
trustee |
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4.10
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Indenture, dated as
of May 19, 2003,
between CenterPoint
Energy and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, as
Trustee
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CenterPoint Energys Form 8-K
dated May 19, 2003
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1-31447
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4.1 |
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4.11
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Supplemental
Indenture No. 7 to
Exhibit 4.8, dated
as of February 6,
2007, providing for
the issuance of
CenterPoint
Energys 5.95%
Senior Notes due
2017
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CenterPoint Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31,
2006
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1-31447
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4 |
(g)(8) |
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+12
|
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Computation of
Ratios of Earnings
to Fixed Charges |
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+31.1
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
David M. McClanahan |
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+31.2
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
Gary L. Whitlock |
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+32.1
|
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|
|
Section 1350
Certification of
David M. McClanahan |
|
|
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+32.2
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Section 1350
Certification of
Gary L. Whitlock |
|
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+99.1
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Items incorporated
by reference from
the CenterPoint
Energy Form 10-K.
Item 1A Risk
Factors |
|
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