10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-13779
W. P. CAREY & CO. LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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13-3912578 |
(State of incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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50 Rockefeller Plaza |
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New York, New York
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10020 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Investor Relations (212) 492-8920
(212) 492-1100
(Registrants telephone numbers, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
Registrant has 38,453,988 Listed Shares, no par value, outstanding at November 2, 2007.
INDEX
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* |
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The summarized consolidated financial statements contained herein are unaudited; however, in
the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments)
necessary for a fair statement of such financial statements have been included. |
Forward Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of Part I of this report, contains forward-looking
statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Forward-looking statements discuss
matters that are not historical facts. Because they discuss future events or conditions,
forward-looking statements may include words such as anticipate, believe, expect, estimate,
intend, could, should, would, may, seek, plan or similar expressions. Do not unduly
rely on forward-looking statements. They give our expectations about the future and are not
guarantees, and speak only as of the date they are made. Such statements involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or
achievement to be materially different from the results of operations or plan expressed or implied
by such forward-looking statements. While we cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties,
they include, but are not limited to, those described in Item 1A Risk Factors of our annual
report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 as updated herein. Accordingly, such
information should not be regarded as representations that the results or conditions described in
such statements or that our objectives and plans will be achieved. Additionally, a description of
our critical accounting estimates is included in the managements discussion and analysis section
in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. There has been no
significant change in our critical accounting estimates.
As used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the terms we, us and our include W. P. Carey &
Co. LLC, its consolidated subsidiaries and predecessors, unless otherwise indicated.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 1
W. P. CAREY & CO. LLC
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share amounts)
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September 30, 2007 |
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December 31, 2006 |
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(NOTE) |
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Assets |
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Real estate, net |
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$ |
524,333 |
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$ |
540,504 |
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Net investment in direct financing leases |
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107,371 |
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108,581 |
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Equity investments in real estate and CPA® REITs |
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202,458 |
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166,147 |
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Operating real estate, net |
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75,399 |
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33,606 |
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Assets held for sale |
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4,366 |
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1,269 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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17,068 |
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22,108 |
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Due from affiliates |
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84,671 |
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88,884 |
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Intangible assets and goodwill, net |
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101,723 |
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107,349 |
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Other assets, net |
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32,899 |
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24,562 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,150,288 |
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$ |
1,093,010 |
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Liabilities and Members Equity |
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Liabilities: |
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Limited recourse mortgage notes payable |
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$ |
254,114 |
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$ |
261,152 |
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Secured credit facility |
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35,581 |
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15,501 |
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Unsecured credit facility |
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58,700 |
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2,000 |
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Deferred revenue |
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40,490 |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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61,539 |
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53,174 |
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Income taxes, net |
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71,897 |
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63,462 |
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Distributions payable |
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18,176 |
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17,481 |
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Total liabilities |
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500,007 |
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453,260 |
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Minority interest in consolidated entities |
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7,580 |
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7,765 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
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Members equity: |
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Listed shares, no par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized; 38,583,229 and 38,262,157 shares issued and
outstanding, respectively |
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734,518 |
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745,969 |
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Dividends in excess of accumulated earnings |
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(93,842 |
) |
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(114,008 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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2,025 |
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24 |
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Total members equity |
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642,701 |
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631,985 |
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Total liabilities and members equity |
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$ |
1,150,288 |
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$ |
1,093,010 |
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Note: The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2006 has been derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements at that date.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 2
W. P. CAREY & CO. LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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Three months ended September 30, |
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Nine months ended September 30, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenues |
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Asset management revenue |
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$ |
18,648 |
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$ |
14,364 |
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$ |
63,886 |
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$ |
43,478 |
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Structuring revenue |
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9,778 |
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3,434 |
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67,809 |
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15,788 |
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Reimbursed costs from affiliates |
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3,422 |
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13,762 |
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10,141 |
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36,654 |
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Lease revenues |
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19,845 |
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18,191 |
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59,112 |
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54,157 |
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Other real estate income |
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4,159 |
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2,514 |
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10,574 |
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7,046 |
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55,852 |
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52,265 |
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211,522 |
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157,123 |
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Operating Expenses |
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General and administrative |
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(12,345 |
) |
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(8,800 |
) |
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(47,838 |
) |
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(29,829 |
) |
Reimbursable costs |
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(3,422 |
) |
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(13,762 |
) |
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(10,141 |
) |
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(36,654 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
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(6,246 |
) |
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(5,912 |
) |
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(20,035 |
) |
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(17,784 |
) |
Property expenses |
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(2,725 |
) |
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(2,333 |
) |
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(6,038 |
) |
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(5,346 |
) |
Other real estate expenses |
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(2,255 |
) |
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(1,381 |
) |
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(6,080 |
) |
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(4,414 |
) |
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(26,993 |
) |
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(32,188 |
) |
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(90,132 |
) |
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(94,027 |
) |
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Other Income and Expenses |
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Other interest income |
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1,287 |
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831 |
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5,528 |
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2,369 |
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Income from equity investments in real estate and CPA® REITs |
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8,945 |
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2,932 |
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13,312 |
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5,726 |
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Minority interest in (income) loss |
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(555 |
) |
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40 |
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(4,027 |
) |
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|
(568 |
) |
Gain on sale of securities, foreign currency transactions and
other, net |
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1,029 |
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|
245 |
|
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|
1,384 |
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|
5,723 |
|
Interest expense |
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(5,618 |
) |
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(4,395 |
) |
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(16,150 |
) |
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(13,324 |
) |
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5,088 |
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(347 |
) |
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47 |
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(74 |
) |
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
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33,947 |
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19,730 |
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|
121,437 |
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|
63,022 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(11,519 |
) |
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(5,580 |
) |
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(49,041 |
) |
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(16,300 |
) |
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|
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Income from continuing operations |
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22,428 |
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|
14,150 |
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72,396 |
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46,722 |
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Discontinued Operations |
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Income (loss) from operations of discontinued properties |
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|
298 |
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|
340 |
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|
2,198 |
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|
(506 |
) |
(Loss) gain on sale of real estate, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
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|
962 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
Impairment charges on assets held for sale |
|
|
(2,317 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
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(2,317 |
) |
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|
(3,357 |
) |
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|
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|
|
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(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(2,019 |
) |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
843 |
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|
(4,048 |
) |
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Net Income |
|
$ |
20,409 |
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$ |
14,305 |
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$ |
73,239 |
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$ |
42,674 |
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Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.58 |
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|
$ |
0.38 |
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|
$ |
1.90 |
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|
$ |
1.24 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
38,298,979 |
|
|
|
38,034,590 |
|
|
|
38,117,280 |
|
|
|
37,880,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
39,601,853 |
|
|
|
39,303,948 |
|
|
|
39,718,522 |
|
|
|
39,215,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Distributions Declared Per Share |
|
$ |
0.472 |
|
|
$ |
0.456 |
|
|
$ |
1.401 |
|
|
$ |
1.362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 3
W. P. CAREY & CO. LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
20,409 |
|
|
$ |
14,305 |
|
|
$ |
73,239 |
|
|
$ |
42,674 |
|
Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized appreciation on marketable securities |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
788 |
|
Reversal of unrealized appreciation on sale of marketable
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,746 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
2,024 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
2,001 |
|
|
|
(3,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
21,885 |
|
|
$ |
14,506 |
|
|
$ |
75,240 |
|
|
$ |
39,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 4
W. P. CAREY & CO. LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Cash Flows Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
73,239 |
|
|
$ |
42,674 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization including intangible assets and deferred financing costs |
|
|
21,140 |
|
|
|
19,063 |
|
Income from equity investments in real estate in excess of distributions received |
|
|
(9,269 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate and investments, net |
|
|
(962 |
) |
|
|
(4,615 |
) |
Minority interest in income |
|
|
4,027 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
Straight-line rent adjustments |
|
|
2,045 |
|
|
|
2,343 |
|
Management income received in shares of affiliates |
|
|
(43,415 |
) |
|
|
(23,721 |
) |
Unrealized gain on foreign currency transactions, warrants and securities |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
(781 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
2,317 |
|
|
|
3,357 |
|
Realized gain on foreign currency transactions |
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
3,795 |
|
|
|
2,520 |
|
Decrease in deferred structuring revenue receivable |
|
|
16,164 |
|
|
|
12,543 |
|
Increase in structuring revenue receivable |
|
|
(50,253 |
) |
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
Increase in income taxes, net |
|
|
8,465 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
Net changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(1,016 |
) |
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
24,893 |
|
|
|
48,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions received from equity investments in real estate in excess of equity income |
|
|
24,358 |
|
|
|
4,669 |
|
Purchases of real estate and equity investments in real estate |
|
|
(40,845 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(11,768 |
) |
|
|
(4,194 |
) |
Loan to affiliate |
|
|
(8,676 |
) |
|
|
(84,000 |
) |
Proceeds from repayment of loan to affiliate |
|
|
8,676 |
|
|
|
84,000 |
|
Proceeds from sales of property and investments |
|
|
6,014 |
|
|
|
32,350 |
|
Funds placed in escrow in connection with the sale of property |
|
|
(3,315 |
) |
|
|
(9,314 |
) |
Payment of deferred acquisition revenue to affiliate |
|
|
(524 |
) |
|
|
(524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(26,080 |
) |
|
|
22,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions paid |
|
|
(53,432 |
) |
|
|
(51,590 |
) |
Contributions from minority interests |
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
1,646 |
|
Distributions to minority interests |
|
|
(1,295 |
) |
|
|
(5,415 |
) |
Scheduled payments of mortgage principal |
|
|
(13,854 |
) |
|
|
(9,191 |
) |
Proceeds from mortgages and credit facilities |
|
|
150,383 |
|
|
|
83,000 |
|
Prepayments of mortgage principal and credit facilities |
|
|
(70,590 |
) |
|
|
(92,971 |
) |
Release of funds from escrow in connection with the financing of properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,031 |
|
Payment of financing costs |
|
|
(1,317 |
) |
|
|
(815 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of shares |
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
|
6,251 |
|
Excess tax benefits associated with stock-based compensation awards |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Repurchase and retirement of shares |
|
|
(21,104 |
) |
|
|
(1,935 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(4,144 |
) |
|
|
(66,796 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents During the Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(5,040 |
) |
|
|
4,985 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
22,108 |
|
|
|
13,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
17,068 |
|
|
$ |
17,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 1. Business
W. P. Carey & Co. LLC is an investment and advisory firm that invests primarily in net leased real
estate on a global basis and earns revenue as the advisor to the following publicly registered
affiliated real estate investment trusts (CPA® REITs) that each make similar
investments: Corporate Property Associates 14 Incorporated (CPA®:14), Corporate
Property Associates 15 Incorporated
(CPA®:15) and Corporate Property Associates 16
Global Incorporated
(CPA®:16 Global) and served in this capacity for Corporate
Property Associates 12 Incorporated (CPA®:12) until its merger with CPA®:14
in December 2006. As of September 30, 2007, we own and manage over 850 commercial properties
domestically and internationally including our own portfolio, which is comprised of our full or
partial ownership interest in 181 commercial properties net leased to 111 tenants and totaling
approximately 18 million square feet (on a pro rata basis), with an occupancy rate of 96.6%. We
also own 13 domestic self-storage properties totaling approximately 0.9 million square feet.
Primary Business Segments
Investment Management We provide services to the CPA® REITs in connection with
structuring and negotiating investment and debt placement transactions (structuring revenue) and
provide on-going management of their portfolios (asset-based management and performance revenues).
Asset-based management and performance revenues for the CPA® REITs are determined based
on real estate related assets under management. As funds available to the CPA® REITs are
invested, the asset base from which we earn revenue increases. We may elect to receive revenue in
cash or restricted shares of the CPA® REITs. We may also earn incentive and disposition
revenue and receive termination payments in connection with providing liquidity alternatives to
CPA® REIT shareholders.
Real Estate Ownership We own and invest in commercial properties on a global basis that are then
leased to companies, primarily on a triple net leased basis. We also invest in other properties on
an opportunistic basis.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation
Our unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and
with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, they do not include all information and notes
required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods
presented have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of results for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include all our accounts and our majority-owned and/or
controlled subsidiaries. The portion of these entities not owned by us is presented as minority
interest as of and during the periods consolidated. All material inter-entity transactions have
been eliminated.
When we obtain an economic interest in an entity, we evaluate the entity to determine if the entity
is deemed a variable interest entity (VIE), and if we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary,
in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46R,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R). We consolidate (i) entities that are
VIEs and of which we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary and (ii) entities that are non-VIEs
which we control. Entities that we account for under the equity method (i.e. at cost, increased or
decreased by our share of earnings or losses, less distributions) include (i) entities that are
VIEs and of which we are not deemed to be the primary beneficiary and (ii) entities that are
non-VIEs which we do not control, but over which we have the ability to exercise significant
influence. We will reconsider our determination of whether an entity is a VIE and who the primary
beneficiary is if certain events occur that are likely to cause a change in the original
determinations.
In determining whether we control a non-VIE, our consideration includes using the Emerging Issues
Task Force (EITF) Consensus on Issue No. 04-05, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the
General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited
Partners Have Certain Rights (EITF 04-05). The scope of EITF 04-05 is limited to limited
partnerships or similar entities that are not variable interest entities under FIN 46R. The EITF
reached a consensus that the general partners in a limited partnership (or similar entity) are
presumed to control the entity regardless of the level of their ownership and, accordingly, may be
required to consolidate the entity. This presumption may be overcome if the agreements provide the
limited
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
partners with either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited partnership or
otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights. If it
is deemed that the limited partners rights overcome the presumption of control by a general
partner of the limited partnership, the general partner shall account for its investment in the
limited partnership using the equity method of accounting.
We have several interests in joint ventures that are consolidated and have minority interests that
have finite lives and were considered mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interests prior to the
issuance of Staff Position No. 150-3 (FSP 150-3). As a result of the deferral provisions of FSP
150-3, these minority interests have been reflected as liabilities.
We formed
Corporate Property Associates 17 Global Incorporated (CPA®:17), an
affiliated REIT, in February 2007. CPA®:17 is expected to invest in a diversified
portfolio of income-producing commercial properties and other real estate related assets, both
domestically and outside the United States. A registration statement on Form S-11 was filed with
the SEC during February 2007 to raise up to $2,475,000 of common stock of CPA®:17
(including amounts under a dividend reinvestment plan), and was
declared effective by the SEC in November 2007. We expect to commence
fundraising soon. As of and during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2007, the financial results of CPA®:17, which had no operations during
these periods, were included in our consolidated financial statements, as we owned all of
CPA®:17s outstanding common stock.
Out of Period Adjustment
During the third quarter of 2007, we determined that a longer schedule of depreciation/amortization
of assets in certain of our equity method investment holdings should appropriately be applied to
reflect the lives of the underlying assets rather than the expected holding period of these
investments. We concluded that these adjustments are not material to any prior periods
consolidated financial statements. We also concluded that the cumulative adjustment is not
material to the three months ended September 30, 2007, nor is it expected to be material to the
year ending December 31, 2007. As such, the cumulative effect was recorded in the consolidated
statements of income as a one-time cumulative out of period adjustment in the quarter ended
September 30, 2007. The effect of this adjustment was to
increase income from continuing
operations before income taxes by approximately $5,700 and $4,200 and
net income by approximately
$4,800 and $3,500 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. There was
no associated net impact on our cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30,
2007.
Reclassifications and Revisions
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial
statement presentation. The financial statements included in this
Form 10-Q have been retrospectively adjusted to
reflect the disposition (or planned disposition) of certain properties as discontinued operations
for all periods presented.
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS 155
FASB Statement No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments an Amendment of FASB
No. 133 and 140 (SFAS 155) was issued to simplify the accounting for certain hybrid financial
instruments by permitting fair value re-measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that
contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. SFAS 155 also eliminates
the restriction on passive derivative instruments that a qualifying special-purpose entity may
hold. We adopted SFAS 155 as required on January 1, 2007 and the initial application of this
statement did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
FIN 48
FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions.
This Interpretation requires that we not recognize in our consolidated financial statements the
impact of a tax position that fails to meet the more likely than not recognition threshold based on
the technical merits of the position. We adopted FIN 48 as required on January 1, 2007 (Note 12).
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS 157
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS
157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. This statement
clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions that market participants
would use when pricing the asset or liability. SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy, giving
the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable
data. SFAS 157 applies whenever other standards require assets or liabilities to be measured at
fair value. This statement is currently effective for our 2008 fiscal year. We are currently
assessing the potential impact the adoption of SFAS 157 will have on our financial position and
results of operations.
SFAS 159
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which gives entities the option to measure eligible
financial assets, financial liabilities and firm commitments at fair value on an
instrument-by-instrument basis, that are otherwise not permitted to be accounted for at fair value
under other accounting standards. The election to use the fair value option is available when an
entity first recognizes a financial asset or financial liability or upon entering into a firm
commitment. Subsequent changes (i.e., unrealized gains and losses) in fair value must be recorded
in earnings. Additionally, SFAS 159 allows for a one-time election for existing positions upon
adoption, with the transition adjustment recorded to beginning retained earnings. This statement is
currently effective for our 2008 fiscal year. We are currently assessing the potential impact the
adoption of SFAS 159 will have on our financial position and results of operations.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
SOP 07-1
In June 2007, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (AICPA) issued Statement of Position 07-1, Clarification of the Scope of the
Audit and Accounting Guide Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity
Method Investors for Investments in Investment Companies (SOP 07-1). SOP 07-1 addresses when the
accounting principles of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide Investment Companies must be
applied by an entity and whether investment company accounting must be retained by a parent company
in consolidation or by an investor in the application of the equity method of accounting. In
addition, SOP 07-1 includes certain disclosure requirements for parent companies and equity method
investors in investment companies that retain investment company accounting in the parent companys
consolidated financial statements or the financial statements of an equity method investor. SOP
07-1 was to be effective for our 2008 fiscal year, however, in October 2007 the FASB agreed to
propose an indefinite delay of the effective date of SOP 07-1. We are currently assessing the
potential impact the adoption of SOP 07-01 will have on our financial position and results of
operations.
Note 3. Transactions with Related Parties
Advisory Services
Directly and through a wholly-owned subsidiary, we earn revenue as the advisor (advisor) to the
CPA® REITs. Under the advisory agreements with the CPA® REITs, we perform
various services, including but not limited to the day-to-day management of the CPA®
REITs and transaction-related services. We earn asset management revenue totaling 1% per annum of
average invested assets, as calculated pursuant to the advisory agreements for each CPA®
REIT, of which
1/2 of 1% (performance revenue) is contingent upon specific performance criteria
for each CPA® REIT. We are also reimbursed for certain costs, primarily broker/dealer
commissions paid on behalf of the CPA® REITs and marketing and personnel costs. The
advisory agreements allow us to elect to receive restricted stock for any revenue due from each
CPA® REIT. For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, total asset-based
revenue earned was $18,648 and $14,364, respectively, while reimbursed costs totaled $3,422 and
$13,762, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, total asset-based
revenue earned was $63,886 and $43,478, respectively, while reimbursed costs totaled $10,141 and
$36,654, respectively. Asset-based revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 includes
amounts recognized in connection with
CPA®:16 Globals achievement of its performance
criterion (as described below). In 2007 and 2006, we elected to receive all performance revenue
from the CPA® REITs as well as the asset management revenue payable by
CPA®:16
Global in restricted shares.
In connection with structuring and negotiating investments and related mortgage financing for the
CPA® REITs, the advisory agreements provide for structuring revenue based on the cost of
investments. Under each of the advisory agreements, we may receive acquisition revenue of up to an
average of 4.5% of the total cost of all investments made by each CPA® REIT. A portion
of this revenue (generally 2.5%) is paid when the transaction is completed while the remainder
(generally 2%) is payable in equal annual installments ranging from three to eight years, subject
to the relevant CPA® REIT meeting its performance criterion. Unpaid installments bear
interest at annual rates ranging from 5% to 7%. We may be entitled to loan refinancing revenue of
up to 1% of the principal amount refinanced in connection with structuring and negotiating
investments. This loan refinancing revenue, together with the acquisition revenue, is referred to
as structuring revenue. We earned structuring revenue of $9,778 and $3,434 during the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively and $67,809 and $15,788 during the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Structuring revenue for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 includes amounts recognized in connection
with CPA®:16 Globals
achievement of its performance criterion (as described below). In addition, we may also earn
revenue related to the disposition of properties, subject to subordination provisions, and will
only recognize such revenue as such provisions are achieved.
CPA®:16
Global Performance Criterion
In
June 2007, CPA®:16 Global met its performance criterion (a non-compounded
cumulative distribution return of 6% per annum), as defined in its advisory agreement, and as a
result, we recognized previously deferred revenue totaling $45,919
(consisting of asset-based
revenue of $11,945, structuring revenue of $31,674 and interest income on the previously deferred
structuring revenue of $2,300). In addition, as a result of
CPA®:16 Global meeting
its performance criterion, we recognized and paid to certain employees incentive and commission
compensation of $6,191 and interest thereon of $434 that had previously been deferred.
The
deferred asset-based revenue of $11,945 was paid in July 2007 by CPA®:16 Global
in the form of 1,194,549 shares of
CPA®:16 Globals restricted common stock while the
deferred structuring revenue of $31,674 and interest thereon of $2,300 is payable in cash beginning
in January 2008.
CPA®:16 Global will pay the deferred structuring revenue in annual
installments of $28,259 in January 2008 (including the accrued interest), $4,663 in January 2009
and $1,052 in January 2010. Interest will accrue on amounts outstanding at the rate of 5% per
annum.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Merger of CPA®:12 and CPA®:14
One of our subsidiaries has agreed to indemnify CPA®:14 if CPA®:14 suffers
certain losses arising out of a breach by CPA®:12 of its representations and warranties
under the merger agreement and having a material adverse effect on CPA®:14 after the
CPA®:12 and CPA®:14 merger (the CPA®:12/14 Merger), up to the
amount of revenue received by our subsidiary in connection with the CPA®:12/14 Merger.
We have evaluated the exposure related to this indemnification and have determined the exposure to
be minimal.
Other Transactions
We own interests in entities which range from 5% to 95%, with the remaining interests generally
held by affiliates, and own common stock in each of the CPA® REITs.
We are the general partner in a limited partnership that leases our home office space and
participates in an agreement with certain affiliates, including the CPA® REITs, for the
purpose of leasing office space used for the administration of our operations, the operations of
our affiliates and for sharing the associated costs. During the three months ended September 30,
2007 and 2006, we recorded income from minority interest partners of $569 and $556, respectively,
related to reimbursements from these affiliates. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, we recorded income from minority partners of $1,442 and $1,563, respectively. The average
estimated minimum lease payments on the office lease, inclusive of minority interest, as of
September 30, 2007 approximates $2,873 annually through 2016.
Included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2007 and December
31, 2006 are amounts due to affiliates totaling $1,098 and $1,239, respectively, comprised
primarily of amounts due in connection with the office sharing agreement and deferred acquisition
fees.
One of our directors and officers is the sole shareholder of Livho, Inc. (Livho), a subsidiary
company. We consolidate the accounts of Livho in our consolidated financial statements in
accordance with FIN 46R as it is a VIE of which we are the primary beneficiary.
Family members of one of our directors have an ownership interest in certain companies that own
minority interests in our French majority-owned subsidiaries. These ownership interests are subject
to substantially the same terms as all other ownership interests in the subsidiary companies.
Two employees own a minority interest in W. P. Carey International LLC (WPCI), a subsidiary
company that structures net lease transactions on behalf of the CPA® REITs outside of
the United States.
We have the right to loan funds to affiliates under our unsecured credit facility. Such loans
generally bear interest at comparable rates to our credit facility. In August 2007, we loaned
$8,676 to a venture in which CPA®:15 has an ownership interest, to facilitate the
defeasance of a mortgage obligation in connection with the ventures sale of a property. We
recognized interest income of $41 prior to this loan being repaid in September 2007. In June 2006,
we loaned $84,000 to CPA®:15 to facilitate the early repayment of a mortgage obligation
in connection with their sale of a property. We recognized interest income of $18 prior to this
loan being repaid within a few business days.
Note 4. Real Estate
Real estate, which consists of land and buildings leased to others, at cost, and accounted for as
operating leases, is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Cost |
|
$ |
614,563 |
|
|
$ |
620,472 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(90,230 |
) |
|
|
(79,968 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
524,333 |
|
|
$ |
540,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Operating real estate, which consists primarily of our self-storage facilities and Livho
subsidiary, at cost, is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Cost(1) |
|
$ |
83,228 |
|
|
$ |
41,275 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(7,829 |
) |
|
|
(7,669 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
75,399 |
|
|
$ |
33,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $5,731 of costs incurred through September 30, 2007 in connection with renovations
to the hotel facility at our Livho subsidiary which are scheduled for completion in 2008. |
In November 2006, we formed a subsidiary (Carey Storage) for the purpose of investing in
self-storage real estate properties and their related businesses within the United States. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Carey Storage used a portion of the proceeds from our
initial contribution and loans along with borrowings totaling $20,080 under its $105,000 credit
facility to acquire seven self-storage properties in several states totaling $35,000. Borrowings
under the credit facility are fixed at an annual fixed interest rate of 7.6% for the first month of
borrowing and at an annual variable interest rate equal to the one-month LIBOR plus a spread which
ranges from 175 to 235 basis points thereafter, depending on the aggregate debt yield for the
collateralized asset pool. As of September 30, 2007, borrowings under the credit facility bear
interest at a variable rate of 7.86% and mature in December 2008. Carey Storages results of
operations are included in other real estate income and other real estate expenses in the
consolidated financial statements.
Note 5. Equity Investments in Real Estate and CPA® REITs
Our equity investments in real estate, which are accounted for under the equity method, are
summarized below for our
CPA® REITs and interests in joint venture properties. As described in Note 2 we recognized an out of period adjustment in the third quarter of 2007 that
impacted our equity investments in real estate and
CPA® REITs.
CPA® REITs
We own interests in three CPA® REITs with which we have advisory agreements. Our
interests in the CPA® REITs are accounted for under the equity method due to our ability
to exercise significant influence as the advisor to the CPA® REITs. The CPA®
REITs are publicly registered and file financial statements with the SEC. We have elected, in
certain cases, to receive restricted shares of common stock in the CPA® REITs rather
than cash in connection with earning asset management and performance revenue (Note 3).
Information about our investments in the CPA® REITs is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Outstanding Shares |
|
|
Carrying Amount of Investment |
|
Fund |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
CPA®:14 |
|
|
6.35% |
|
|
|
5.65% |
|
|
$ |
63,417 |
|
|
$ |
53,200 |
|
CPA®:15 |
|
|
4.28% |
|
|
|
3.53% |
|
|
|
57,428 |
|
|
|
45,030 |
|
CPA®:16 Global |
|
|
2.48% |
|
|
|
0.78% |
|
|
|
32,024 |
|
|
|
9,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
152,869 |
|
|
$ |
107,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined summarized financial information of the CPA® REITs (for the entire entities,
not our proportionate share) is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Assets |
|
$ |
8,212,166 |
|
|
$ |
6,785,186 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(4,649,993 |
) |
|
|
(3,663,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners equity |
|
$ |
3,562,173 |
|
|
$ |
3,121,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
163,222 |
|
|
$ |
122,731 |
|
|
$ |
453,107 |
|
|
$ |
370,869 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
(109,439 |
) |
|
|
(98,677 |
) |
|
|
(331,167 |
) |
|
|
(249,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
53,783 |
|
|
$ |
24,054 |
|
|
$ |
121,940 |
|
|
$ |
121,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our share of income
from equity
investments in real
estate |
|
$ |
6,004 |
|
|
$ |
2,322 |
|
|
$ |
7,972 |
|
|
$ |
3,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 10
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Interests in Joint Venture Properties
We own interests in single-tenant net leased properties leased to corporations through
noncontrolling interests in (i) partnerships and limited liability companies in which our ownership
interests are 50% or less and we exercise significant influence, and (ii) as tenants-in-common
subject to common control. The underlying investments are generally owned with affiliates.
Our ownership interests in our equity investments in real estate and their respective carrying
values are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
Lessee |
|
Interest |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Carrefour France, S.A. (1) (2) |
|
|
45.81% |
|
|
$ |
24,220 |
|
|
$ |
21,741 |
|
Medica - France, S.A. (1) (3) |
|
|
45.81% |
|
|
|
10,214 |
|
|
|
9,040 |
|
Hologic, Inc. |
|
|
36% |
|
|
|
4,461 |
|
|
|
4,620 |
|
Federal Express Corporation |
|
|
40% |
|
|
|
3,870 |
|
|
|
4,690 |
|
Consolidated Systems, Inc. |
|
|
60% |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
3,505 |
|
Hellweg Die Profi-Baumarkte GmbH & Co.
KG (1) (4) |
|
|
5% |
|
|
|
2,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
Childtime Childcare, Inc. |
|
|
33.93% |
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
Information Resources, Inc. |
|
|
33.33% |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
|
|
1,509 |
|
The Retail Distribution Group |
|
|
40% |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
Sicor, Inc. (5) |
|
|
50% |
|
|
|
(3,250 |
) |
|
|
11,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
49,589
|
|
|
$ |
58,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts shown are based on the exchange rate of the Euro as of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
We reduced our interest in this venture to 45.81% from 49.63% in September 2007 as a result
of a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
|
(3) |
|
We increased our interest in this venture to 45.81% from 35% in September 2007 as a result of
a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
|
(4) |
|
We acquired our interest in this investment in April 2007. |
|
|
(5) |
|
In June 2007, this venture completed the refinancing of
an existing $2,483 limited recourse mortgage with new limited
recourse financing of $35,350 based on the appraised value of the underlying real estate of the venture and
distributed the proceeds to the venture partners. |
|
Combined summarized financial information of our equity investments in real estate (for the entire
entities, not our proportionate share) is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Assets |
|
$ |
780,102 |
|
|
$ |
407,145 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(622,871 |
) |
|
|
(273,798 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners equity |
|
$ |
157,231 |
|
|
$ |
133,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
18,491 |
|
|
$ |
9,036 |
|
|
$ |
48,443 |
|
|
$ |
27,040 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
(15,433 |
) |
|
|
(6,760 |
) |
|
|
(38,139 |
) |
|
|
(20,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,058 |
|
|
$ |
2,276 |
|
|
$ |
10,304 |
|
|
$ |
6,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our share of net
income from equity
investments in real
estate |
|
$ |
2,941 |
|
|
$ |
610 |
|
|
$ |
5,340 |
|
|
$ |
1,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
Tenants from time to time may vacate space due to lease buy-outs, elections not to renew, company
insolvencies or lease rejections in the bankruptcy process. In such cases, we assess whether the
highest value is obtained from re-leasing or selling the property. In addition, in certain cases,
we may elect to sell a property that is occupied if it is considered advantageous to do so. When it
is determined that the relevant criteria have been met in accordance with FASB Statement N0. 144
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144), the asset is
reclassified as an asset held for sale.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 11
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Assets Held for Sale
In September 2007, we entered into a contract to sell a domestic property for $4,600 and recognized
an impairment charge of $2,317 to reduce the propertys carrying value to its estimated net sales
proceeds. This sale was completed in October 2007.
Discontinued Operations
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we completed the sale of two domestic properties
for $6,014, net of selling costs and, in addition, received lease termination proceeds of $1,905.
Impairment charges totaling $2,507 were recognized in prior periods to write down the value of one
of these properties to its estimated net sales proceeds. In connection with these sales, we
recorded a net gain of $962, exclusive of impairment charges recognized in prior periods.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we sold four domestic properties for combined
sales proceeds of $24,252, net of closing costs and recognized a combined loss on sale of $185,
exclusive of combined impairment charges of $3,357 recognized during this period. We previously
recognized combined impairment charges of $18,653 related to these properties.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the results of operations for properties held for sale or disposed
of are reflected in the consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations for all
periods presented and are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
2,796 |
|
|
$ |
2,123 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(151 |
) |
|
|
(598 |
) |
|
|
(2,629 |
) |
(Loss) gain on sale of real estate, net |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(185 |
) |
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
Impairment charges on assets held for sale |
|
|
(2,317 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(2,317 |
) |
|
|
(3,357 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued
operations |
|
$ |
(2,019 |
) |
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
843 |
|
|
$ |
(4,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
In connection with our acquisition of properties, we have recorded net lease intangibles of
$36,330. These intangibles are being amortized over periods generally ranging from 19 months to 31
years. Amortization of below-market and above-market rent intangibles are recorded as an adjustment
to revenue.
Intangibles assets and goodwill are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Amortized Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management contracts |
|
$ |
32,765 |
|
|
$ |
32,765 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(20,022 |
) |
|
|
(17,943 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,743 |
|
|
$ |
14,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Intangibles: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In-place lease |
|
$ |
18,602 |
|
|
$ |
18,345 |
|
Tenant relationship |
|
|
10,030 |
|
|
|
8,783 |
|
Above-market rent |
|
|
9,707 |
|
|
|
9,707 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(16,941 |
) |
|
|
(11,890 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,398 |
|
|
$ |
24,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
63,607 |
|
|
$ |
63,607 |
|
Trade name |
|
|
3,975 |
|
|
|
3,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
67,582 |
|
|
$ |
67,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
101,723 |
|
|
$ |
107,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
Below-Market Rent Intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below-market rent |
|
$ |
(2,009 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,009 |
) |
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,603 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,684 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 12
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Net amortization of intangibles was $1,974 and $2,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, respectively and $7,050 and $7,105 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Based on the intangible assets as of September 30, 2007, annual net amortization of intangibles for
each of the next five years is as follows: remainder of 2007 $3,019; 2008 $7,245; 2009
$6,639; 2010 $5,716, 2011 $2,696 and 2012 $1,989.
Note 8. Unsecured Credit Facility
In June 2007, we entered into an unsecured credit facility for a $250,000 revolving line of credit
to replace our previous $175,000 line of credit that was due to expire in July 2007. The credit
facility, which matures in June 2011, can be increased up to $300,000 upon satisfaction of certain
conditions and carries a one-year extension option subject to the satisfaction of certain
conditions and the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.125% of the total commitments under the
facility at that time.
The credit facility has an annual interest rate of either (i) LIBOR plus a spread which ranges from
75 to 120 basis points depending on our leverage or (ii) the greater of the lenders prime rate and
the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 50 basis points. At September 30, 2007, the average interest
rate on advances on the credit facility was 6.16%. In addition, we pay an annual fee ranging
between 12.5 and 20 basis points of the unused portion of the credit facility, depending on our
leverage ratio. Based on our leverage at September 30, 2007, we pay interest at LIBOR plus 75 basis
points and pay 12.5 basis points on the unused portion of the credit facility.
The credit facility has financial covenants that among other things require us to maintain a
minimum equity value and meet or exceed certain operating and coverage ratios. As of September 30,
2007, we had drawn down $58,700 under this facility.
Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies
As of September 30, 2007, we were not involved in any material litigation.
In March 2004, following a broker-dealer examination of Carey Financial, LLC (Carey Financial),
our wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary, by the staff of the SEC, Carey Financial received a
letter from the staff of the SEC alleging certain infractions by Carey Financial of the Securities
Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the rules and regulations thereunder and those of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD).
The staff alleged that in connection with a public offering of shares of CPA®:15, Carey
Financial and its retail distributors sold certain securities without an effective registration
statement. Specifically, the staff alleged that the delivery of investor funds into escrow after
completion of the first phase of the offering (the Phase I Offering), completed in the fourth
quarter of 2002 but before a registration statement with respect to the second phase of the
offering (the Phase II Offering) became effective in the first quarter of 2003, constituted sales
of securities in violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933. In addition, in the March
2004 letter the staff raised issues about whether actions taken in connection with the Phase II
offering were adequately disclosed to investors in the Phase I Offering. In the event the
Commission pursues these allegations, or if affected CPA®:15 investors bring a similar
private action, CPA®:15 might be required to offer the affected investors the
opportunity to receive a return of their investment. It cannot be determined at this time if, as a
consequence of investor funds being returned by CPA®:15, Carey Financial would be
required to return to CPA®:15 the commissions paid by CPA®:15 on purchases
actually rescinded. Further, as part of any action against us, the SEC could seek disgorgement of
any such commissions or different or additional penalties or relief, including without limitation,
injunctive relief and/or civil monetary penalties, irrespective of the outcome of any rescission
offer. We cannot predict the potential effect such a rescission offer or SEC action may ultimately
have on our operations or those of Carey Financial. There can be no assurance that the effect, if
any, would not be material.
The staff also alleged in the March 2004 letter that the prospectus delivered with respect to the
Phase I Offering contained material misrepresentations and omissions in violation of Section 17 of
the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5
thereunder in that the prospectus failed to disclose that (i) the proceeds of the Phase I Offering
would be used to advance commissions and expenses payable with respect to the Phase II Offering,
and (ii) the payment of dividends to Phase II shareholders whose funds had been held in escrow
pending effectiveness of the registration statement resulted in significantly higher annualized
rates of return than were being earned by Phase I shareholders. Carey Financial has reimbursed
CPA®:15 for the interest cost of advancing the commissions that were later recovered by
CPA®:15 from the Phase II Offering proceeds.
In June 2004, the Division of Enforcement of the SEC (Enforcement Staff) commenced an
investigation into compliance with the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 in
connection with the public offerings of shares of CPA®:15 during 2002 and
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 13
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
2003. In
December 2004, the scope of the Enforcement Staffs inquiries broadened to include broker-dealer
compensation arrangements in connection with CPA®:15 and other REITs managed by us, as
well as the disclosure of such arrangements. At that time we and Carey Financial received a
subpoena from the Enforcement Staff seeking documents relating to payments by us, Carey Financial
and REITs managed by us to (or requests for payment received from) any broker-dealer, excluding
selling commissions and selected dealer fees. We and Carey Financial subsequently received
additional subpoenas and requests for information from the Enforcement Staff seeking, among other
things, information relating to any revenue sharing agreements or payments (defined to include any
payment to a broker-dealer, excluding selling commissions and selected dealer fees) made by us,
Carey Financial or any of our managed REITs in connection with the distribution of such REITs or
the retention or maintenance of REIT assets. Other information sought by the SEC includes
information concerning the accounting treatment and disclosure of any such payments, communications
with third parties (including other REIT issuers) concerning revenue sharing, and documents
concerning the calculation of underwriting compensation in connection with the REIT offerings under
applicable NASD rules.
In response to the Enforcement Staffs subpoenas and requests, we and Carey Financial have produced
documents relating to payments made to certain broker-dealers both during and after the offering
process, for certain of the REITs managed by us (including Corporate Property Associates 10
Incorporated (CPA®:10), Carey Institutional Properties Incorporated
(CIP®),CPA®:12, CPA®:14 and CPA®:15), in addition to
selling commissions and selected dealer fees.
Among the payments reflected on documents produced to the Staff were certain payments, aggregating
in excess of $9,600, made to a broker-dealer which distributed shares of the REITs. The expenses
associated with these payments, which were made during the period from early 2000 through the end
of 2003, were borne by and accounted for on the books and records of the REITs. Of these payments,
CPA®:10 paid in excess of $40; CIP® paid in excess of $875;
CPA®:12 paid in excess of $2,455; CPA®:14 paid in excess of $4,990; and
CPA®:15 paid in excess of $1,240. In addition, other smaller payments by the REITs to
the same and other broker-dealers have been identified aggregating less than $1,000.
We and Carey Financial are cooperating fully with this investigation and have provided information
to the Enforcement Staff in response to the subpoenas and requests. Although no formal regulatory
action has been initiated against us or Carey Financial in connection with the matters being
investigated, we expect that the SEC may pursue such an action against either or both entities. The
nature of the relief or remedies the SEC may seek cannot be predicted at this time. If such an
action is brought, it could have a material adverse effect on us, and the magnitude of that effect
would not necessarily be limited to the payments described above but could include other payments
and civil monetary penalties.
Several state securities regulators have sought information from Carey Financial and
CPA®:15 relating to the matters described above. While one or more states may commence
proceedings against Carey Financial in connection with these inquiries, we do not currently expect
that these inquiries and proceedings will have a material effect on us incremental to that caused
by any SEC action.
In October 2006, a revised complaint was filed in the Los Angeles Superior Court in an action that
had named a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, and other unrelated parties, in a state court action
by a private plaintiff alleging various claims under the California False Claims Act that focus on
alleged conduct by the Los Angeles Unified School District in connection with its direct
application and invoicing for school development and construction funding for a new high school,
for which our subsidiary acted as the development manager. We and another of our subsidiaries were
named for the first time in the revised complaint, by virtue of an alleged relationship to the
subsidiary that was a party to the development agreement, but were not served. In February 2007,
the judge dismissed the action against our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, as well as other
defendants, following various substantive and procedural motions. However, the plaintiff has filed
a notice of appeal and may still seek to serve us and our other subsidiary in this action. Although
no assurance can be given that the dismissal will be sustained if appealed, or that the claims
alleged by plaintiff against us and our subsidiaries, if proven, would not have a material effect
on us, we believe, based on the information currently available to us, that we and our subsidiaries
have meritorious defenses to such claims.
We have provided indemnification in connection with divestitures. These indemnities address a
variety of matters including environmental liabilities. Our maximum obligations under such
indemnification cannot be reasonably estimated. We are not aware of any claims or other information
that would give rise to material payments under such indemnifications.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 14
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 10. Risk Management and Use of Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management
In the normal course of our on-going business operations, we encounter economic risk. There are
three main components of economic risk: interest rate risk, credit risk and market risk. We are
subject to interest rate risk on our interest-bearing liabilities. Credit risk is the risk of
default on our operations and tenants inability or unwillingness to make contractually required
payments. Market risk includes changes in the value of the properties and related loans we hold due
to changes in interest rates or other market factors as well as changes in the value of the shares
we hold in the CPA® REITs. In addition, we own investments in Europe and are also
subject to the risks associated with changing foreign currency exchange rates. We manage foreign
currency exchange rate movements by generally placing both our debt obligation to the lender and
the tenants rental obligation to us in the local currency but are subject to such movements to the
extent of the difference between the rental obligation and the debt service. We also face
challenges with repatriating cash from our foreign investments and
may encounter instances where
it is difficult or costly to bring cash back into our U.S. operations.
We do not generally use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency rate risk
exposure and generally do not use derivative instruments to hedge credit/market risks or for speculative
purposes.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentrations of credit risk arise when a number of tenants are engaged in similar business
activities or have similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual
obligations, including those to us, to be similarly affected by changes in economic conditions. We
regularly monitor our portfolio to assess potential concentrations of credit risk. We believe our
portfolio is reasonably well diversified and does not contain any unusual concentration of credit
risks.
The majority of our directly owned real estate properties and related loans are located in the
United States, with Texas (14%) and California (11%) representing the only significant geographic
concentration (10% or more of current annualized lease revenue). Our directly owned real
estate properties in France accounted for 11% of current annualized lease revenue. No individual
tenant accounted for more than 10% of current annualized lease revenue. Our directly owned real
estate properties contain significant concentrations in the following asset types as of September
30, 2007: office (37%), industrial (37%) and warehouse/distribution (14%) and the following tenant
industries as of September 30, 2007: telecommunications (14%) and business and commercial services
(13%).
Note 11. Members Equity and Stock Based and Other Compensation
Stock Based and Other Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement
123(R), Share-Based Payment using the modified prospective application method and therefore have
not restated prior periods results. The total compensation expense (net of forfeitures) for our
stock based incentive plans was $1,467 and $821 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and
2006, respectively, and $3,795 and $2,369 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The tax benefit recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
related to stock-based compensation plans totaled $669 and $396, respectively, and $1,710 and
$1,143 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
We have several stock-based compensation plans including the 1997 Share Incentive Plan,
Non-Employee Directors Plan, Employee Share Purchase Plan and Partnership Equity Plan. There have
been no significant changes to the terms and conditions of any of these plans during 2007.
In January 1998, the predecessor of Carey Management was granted warrants to purchase 2,284,800
shares of our common stock exercisable at $21 per share and 725,930 shares exercisable at $23 per
share as compensation for investment banking services in connection with structuring the
consolidation of the CPA® Partnerships. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007,
warrants totaling 1,500,000 were exercised at $21 per share in a net exercise for which 567,164
shares were issued.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 15
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income basic |
|
$ |
20,409 |
|
|
$ |
14,305 |
|
|
$ |
73,239 |
|
|
$ |
42,674 |
|
Income effect of dilutive securities, net of taxes |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income diluted |
|
$ |
20,807 |
|
|
$ |
14,365 |
|
|
$ |
75,610 |
|
|
$ |
43,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
38,298,979 |
|
|
|
38,034,590 |
|
|
|
38,117,280 |
|
|
|
37,880,778 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
1,302,874 |
|
|
|
1,269,358 |
|
|
|
1,601,242 |
|
|
|
1,334,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
39,601,853 |
|
|
|
39,303,948 |
|
|
|
39,718,522 |
|
|
|
39,215,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities included in our diluted earnings per share determination consist of stock options and
warrants and restricted stock. Securities totaling 24,115 shares for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 were excluded from the earnings per share computations above as their effect
would have been anti-dilutive. There were no such anti-dilutive securities for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006. Certain securities
of our subsidiary WPCI are held by employees who have rights to exchange such WPCI securities for
our securities, generally beginning in 2012. The calculation of the dilutive effect of such rights
is based on a periodic valuation of WPCI that is performed by a third party and includes various
assumptions, as well as on our current common stock price. Actual dilution will be dependent on the
valuation of WPCI and on our common stock price at the time the rights are exercised. This
valuation may differ from, as well as be based on different assumptions than, the current
valuation.
Share Repurchase Program
In June 2007, our board of directors approved a $20,000 share repurchase program through December
31, 2007. In September 2007, our board of directors approved the repurchase of an additional
$20,000 of our stock under the share repurchase program. The board also approved an extension of
this program to March 31, 2008. Under this program, we may now repurchase up to $40,000 of our
common stock in the open market through March 31, 2008 as conditions warrant. Through September 30,
2007 we repurchased shares totaling $21,104 under this program.
Note 12. Income Taxes
We have
elected to be treated as a partnership for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes and prior to our restructuring (Note 14) conducted our
real estate ownership operations through partnership or limited liability companies electing to be
treated as partnerships for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. As partnerships, we and our
partnership subsidiaries are generally not directly subject to tax. We conduct our investment
management services through wholly owned taxable corporations. These operations are subject to
federal, state, local and foreign taxes as applicable. We conduct business in the United States and
Europe, and as a result, we or one or more of our subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S.
Federal jurisdiction and various state and certain foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we
are no longer subject to U.S. Federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations for
years before 2003. Certain of our inter-company transactions that have been eliminated in consolidation for financial
accounting purposes are also subject to taxation. Periodically, we distribute shares in the
CPA® REITs received for services rendered from our taxable subsidiaries to the LLC.
While this generates current taxable income on the current appreciation of those shares (which is
eliminated for financial accounting purposes), it reduces corporate level taxability of future
dividends and future appreciation on these distributed shares.
We adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation we recognized a $1,050
decrease to reserves for uncertain tax positions. This decrease in reserves was accounted for as an
adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings on the balance sheet. Including the
cumulative effect decrease in reserves, at the beginning of 2007, we had approximately $830 of
total gross unrecognized tax benefits. Of this total, $440 (net of the federal benefit on state
issues) represents the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably
affect the effective income tax rate in any future periods.
We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of
September 30, 2007, we have approximately $342 of accrued interest and penalties related to
uncertain tax positions. The tax years 2003-2006 remain open to examination by the major taxing
jurisdictions to which we are subject.
Included in income taxes in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2007 and December
31, 2006 are accrued income taxes totaling $5,112 and $21,935, respectively, and deferred income
taxes totaling $66,785 and $41,527, respectively.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 16
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 13. Segment Reporting
We evaluate our results from operations by our two major business segments as follows:
Investment Management
This business segment includes investment management services performed for the CPA®
REITs pursuant to advisory agreements. This business line also includes interest on deferred
revenue and earnings from unconsolidated investments in the CPA® REITs accounted for
under the equity method, which were received in lieu of cash for certain payments due under the
advisory agreements. In connection with maintaining our status as a publicly traded partnership,
this business segment is carried out largely by corporate subsidiaries that are subject to federal,
state, local and foreign taxes as applicable. Our financial statements are prepared on a
consolidated basis including these taxable operations and include a provision for current and
deferred taxes on these operations.
Real Estate Ownership
This business segment includes the operations of properties under operating leases, properties
under direct financing leases, real estate under construction and development, operating real
estate, assets held for sale and equity investments in real estate in ventures accounted for under
the equity method. Because of our legal structure, these operations are generally not subject to
federal income taxes; however, they may be subject to certain state, local and foreign taxes.
A summary of comparative results of these business segments is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Investment Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues (1) |
|
$ |
31,848 |
|
|
$ |
31,560 |
|
|
$ |
141,836 |
|
|
$ |
95,920 |
|
Operating expenses (1) |
|
|
(14,929 |
) |
|
|
(22,568 |
) |
|
|
(55,041 |
) |
|
|
(66,342 |
) |
Other, net (2) |
|
|
6,937 |
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
|
|
10,064 |
|
|
|
6,753 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(11,171 |
) |
|
|
(5,509 |
) |
|
|
(47,685 |
) |
|
|
(15,937 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
12,685 |
|
|
$ |
7,002 |
|
|
$ |
49,174 |
|
|
$ |
20,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Ownership (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
24,004 |
|
|
$ |
20,705 |
|
|
$ |
69,686 |
|
|
$ |
61,203 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(12,064 |
) |
|
|
(9,620 |
) |
|
|
(35,091 |
) |
|
|
(27,685 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(5,618 |
) |
|
|
(4,395 |
) |
|
|
(16,150 |
) |
|
|
(13,324 |
) |
Other, net (2) |
|
|
3,769 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
6,133 |
|
|
|
6,497 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(1,356 |
) |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
9,743 |
|
|
$ |
7,148 |
|
|
$ |
23,222 |
|
|
$ |
26,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
55,852 |
|
|
$ |
52,265 |
|
|
$ |
211,522 |
|
|
$ |
157,123 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(26,993 |
) |
|
|
(32,188 |
) |
|
|
(90,132 |
) |
|
|
(94,027 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(5,618 |
) |
|
|
(4,395 |
) |
|
|
(16,150 |
) |
|
|
(13,324 |
) |
Other, net (2) |
|
|
10,706 |
|
|
|
4,048 |
|
|
|
16,197 |
|
|
|
13,250 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(11,519 |
) |
|
|
(5,580 |
) |
|
|
(49,041 |
) |
|
|
(16,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
22,428 |
|
|
$ |
14,150 |
|
|
$ |
72,396 |
|
|
$ |
46,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments in Real Estate as of |
|
|
Total Long-Lived Assets(4) as of |
|
|
Total Assets as of |
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Investment Management
|
|
$ |
152,869 |
|
|
$ |
107,391 |
|
|
$ |
166,646 |
|
|
$ |
122,828 |
|
|
$ |
333,153 |
|
|
$ |
299,036 |
|
Real Estate Ownership(3)
|
|
|
49,589 |
|
|
|
58,756 |
|
|
|
777,055 |
|
|
|
765,777 |
|
|
|
817,135 |
|
|
|
793,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$ |
202,458 |
|
|
$ |
166,147 |
|
|
$ |
943,701 |
|
|
$ |
888,605 |
|
|
$ |
1,150,288 |
|
|
$ |
1,093,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Revenues and Operating expenses are reimbursable costs from affiliates totaling
$3,422 and $13,762 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and
$10,141 and $36,654 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 17
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes interest income, income from equity investments in real estate, minority interest
and gains and losses on sales and foreign currency transactions. |
|
|
(3) |
|
Includes investments in France and Germany that accounted for lease revenues (rental income
and interest income from direct financing leases) of $2,264 and $2,135 for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $6,594 and $6,179 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and income from equity investments in real
estate of $132 and $228 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively,
and $1,323 and $659 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. These
investments also accounted for long-lived assets as of September 30, 2007 and December 31,
2006 of $93,194 and $90,888, respectively. |
|
|
(4) |
|
Includes real estate, net investment in direct financing leases, equity investments in real
estate, operating real estate and intangible assets related to management contracts. |
Note 14. Subsequent Events
In October 2007, we completed our restructuring plan by transferring our real estate assets from a
wholly owned subsidiary into a newly formed wholly owned REIT subsidiary. This restructuring is
intended to simplify tax reporting for our shareholders and has no impact on the presentation of
financial results.
In October
2007, we sold our interests in four consolidated ventures in France, which are owned with related
third parties, for approximately $20,200 based upon the Euro exchange rate at the date of closing
(Note 3). In November 2007, we sold a domestic property for approximately $14,000.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 18
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of September
30, 2007.
Executive Overview
Business Overview
We are a publicly traded limited liability company. Our stock is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange. We operate in two operating segments, investment management and real estate ownership.
Within our investment management segment, we are currently the advisor to the following affiliated
publicly-owned, non-traded real estate investment trusts: Corporate Property Associates 14
Incorporated (CPA®:14), Corporate Property Associates 15 Incorporated
(CPA®:15)
and Corporate Property Associates 16 Global Incorporated
(CPA®:16
Global) and served in this capacity for Corporate Property Associates 12
Incorporated (CPA®:12) until its merger with CPA®:14 in December 2006
(collectively, the CPA® REITs). Under the advisory agreements with the CPA®
REITs, we perform services related to the day-to-day management of the CPA® REITs and
transaction-related services. As of September 30, 2007, we own and manage over 850 commercial
properties domestically and internationally including our own portfolio, which is comprised of our
full or partial ownership interest in 181 commercial properties net leased to 111 tenants and
totaling approximately 18 million square feet (on a pro rata basis) with an occupancy rate of
96.6%. We also own 13 domestic self-storage properties totaling approximately 0.9 million square
feet.
Our primary business segments are:
Investment Management We provide services to the CPA® REITs in connection with
structuring and negotiating investment and debt placement transactions (structuring revenue) and
provide on-going management of their portfolios (asset-based management and performance revenues).
Asset-based management and performance revenues for the CPA® REITs are determined based
on real estate related assets under management. As funds available to the CPA® REITs are
invested, the asset base for which we earn revenue increases. We may elect to receive fees in cash
or restricted shares of the CPA® REITs. We may also earn incentive and disposition
revenue and receive termination payments in connection with providing liquidity alternatives to
CPA® REIT shareholders.
Real Estate Ownership We own and invest in commercial properties on a global basis that are then
leased to companies, primarily on a triple net leased basis. We also invest in other properties on
an opportunistic basis.
Current Developments and Trends
Current developments include:
Managed Portfolio Update:
Acquisition / Disposition Activity We earn revenue from the acquisition and disposition of
properties on behalf of the CPA® REITs. The revenue we earn from the disposition of
assets is recognized upon liquidation of a CPA® REITs portfolio. During the three
months ended September 30, 2007, we structured investments totaling approximately $214,000 on
behalf of the CPA® REITs. Approximately 53% of these investments were for international
transactions. During this period, a venture in which one of our CPA® REITs has a 47.35%
interest sold a domestic property for approximately $43,300, net of selling costs.
Company and Owned Portfolio Update:
Share Repurchase Program In September 2007, our board of directors approved the repurchase of an
additional $20,000 of our stock under our share repurchase program. The board also approved an
extension of this program from December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008. Under this program, we may now
repurchase up to $40,000 of our common stock in the open market through March 31, 2008 as
conditions warrant. Through September 30, 2007 we repurchased shares totaling $21,104 under this
program.
Disposition Activity In September 2007, we entered into a contract to sell a domestic property
for $4,600 and recognized an impairment charge of $2,317 to reduce the propertys carrying value to
its estimated net sales proceeds. This sale was completed in October 2007.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 19
SEC Investigation As previously reported, we and Carey Financial, LLC, our wholly-owned
broker-dealer subsidiary, are currently subject to an SEC investigation into payments made to third
party broker-dealers in connection with the distribution of REITs managed by us and other matters.
Although no regulatory action has been initiated against us or Carey Financial in connection with
the matters being investigated, we expect that the SEC may pursue an action in the future. The
potential timing of any action and the nature of the relief or remedies the SEC may seek cannot be
predicted at this time. If an action is brought, it could materially affect us and the REITs we
manage.
Quarterly Distribution In September 2007, our board of directors approved and increased the 2007
third quarter distribution to $0.472 per share payable in October 2007 to shareholders of record as
of September 28, 2007.
The following developments occurred subsequent to our third quarter:
Disposition Activity In October
2007, we sold our interests in four consolidated ventures in France, which are owned with related
third parties, for approximately $20,200 based upon the Euro exchange
rate at the date of closing (Note 3). In November 2007, we sold a domestic property for approximately $14,000.
Corporate
Restructuring In October 2007, we completed our restructuring plan by transferring our
real estate assets from a wholly owned subsidiary into a newly formed wholly owned REIT subsidiary.
This restructuring is intended to simplify tax reporting for our shareholders and has no impact on
the presentation of financial results.
Fundraising
Activity In November 2007, the SEC declared the registration statement for Corporate
Property Associates 17 Global Incorporated (CPA®:17) effective. We expect to begin
fundraising for CPA®:17 soon.
Current trends include:
Beginning in the second quarter of 2007, we have experienced some widening on the mortgage spreads
of the limited recourse borrowings we utilize for our investing activity on behalf of the
CPA® REITs. This trend is consistent with the overall trend in the capital markets,
where spreads on corporate obligations and mortgages have widened, in part, based upon investor
concerns about credit quality and potential defaults. A decrease in credit availability may also
increase the default rates we experience with our tenants. While we expect these trends to continue
in the remainder of 2007, we believe that we may find more attractive investment opportunities at
potentially wider spreads during a time of stricter credit. In addition, we utilize moderate
leverage and do not believe the current environment will materially impact our ability to borrow,
at favorable rates, on a limited recourse basis on most transactions.
Long-term interest rates have increased in recent quarters from historical lows; however, they
remain relatively low by historical standards. Should long-term interest rates rise significantly,
the value of our owned and managed assets would likely decrease, which would create lower revenues
earned from managing the CPA® REIT portfolios and lower investment performance for the
CPA® REITs. Increases in interest rates may also have an impact on the credit profile
of certain tenants. Rising interest rates are sometimes associated with an increase in inflation
and a corresponding increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). To the extent that the CPI
increases, additional rental income streams may be generated for leases with CPI adjustment
triggers and partially offset the impact of declining property values. In addition, we constantly
evaluate our debt exposure, and to the extent that opportunities exist to refinance and lock in
lower interest rates over a longer term, we may be able to reduce our exposure to short term
interest rate fluctuation.
Due in part to the relatively low long-term interest rates by historical standards, commercial real
estate values have risen significantly in recent years. We benefit from increases in the valuations
of the CPA® REIT portfolios through our ownership of shares in the CPA® REITs
and increased management fees. To the extent that disposing of properties fits with our strategic
plans and market conditions allow, we may look to take advantage of the increase in real estate
prices by selectively disposing of properties in our owned portfolio.
We continue to see intense competition in both the domestic and international markets for triple
net leased properties, as capital continues to flow into real estate, in general, and triple net
leased real estate, in particular. We believe the recent low long-term interest rate environment
has created greater investor demand for yield-based investments, such as triple net leased real
estate, thus creating increased capital flows and a more competitive investment environment. We
currently expect these trends to continue in 2007 but believe that we have competitive strengths
that will enable us to continue to find attractive investment opportunities, both domestically and
internationally. We currently believe that several factors may also provide us with continued
investment opportunities, including an active merger and acquisition market, which may provide
additional sale-leaseback opportunities as a source of funding, a continued desire of corporations
to divest themselves of real estate holdings both in the U.S. and internationally and increasing
opportunities for sale-leaseback transactions in the international market, which continues to make
up a large portion of our investment
opportunities. In the short term, it is possible that merger and acquisition activity may be
delayed, causing a delay in the financing for those transactions.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 20
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, international investments accounted for 61% of total
investments made on behalf of the CPA® REITs. For the year ended December 31, 2006,
international investments accounted for 48% of total investments. We currently expect international
commercial real estate to continue to comprise a significant portion of the investments we make on
behalf of the CPA® REITs, although the percentage of international investments in any
given period may vary substantially.
How Management Evaluates Results of Operations
Management evaluates our results of operations with a primary focus on increasing and enhancing the
value, quality and amount of assets under management by our investment management segment and
seeking to increase value in our real estate ownership. Management focuses its efforts on improving
underperforming assets through re-leasing efforts, including negotiation of lease renewals, or
selectively selling such assets in order to increase value in our real estate portfolio. The
ability to increase assets under management by structuring investments on behalf of the
CPA® REITs is affected, among other things, by the CPA® REITs ability to
raise capital and our ability to identify appropriate investments.
Managements evaluation of operating results includes our ability to generate necessary cash flow
in order to fund distributions to our shareholders. As a result, managements assessment of
operating results gives less emphasis to the effects of unrealized gains and losses, which may
cause fluctuations in net income for comparable periods but have no impact on cash flows, and to
other non-cash charges such as depreciation and impairment charges. Management does not consider
unrealized gains and losses resulting from short-term foreign currency fluctuations when evaluating
our ability to fund distributions. Managements evaluation of our potential for generating cash
flow includes an assessment of the long-term sustainability of both our real estate portfolio and
the assets we manage on behalf of the CPA® REITs.
Management
considers cash flows from operations, cash flows from investing activities, cash
flows from financing activities and certain other non-GAAP
performance metrics to be important measures in the evaluation of our results of
operations, liquidity and capital resources. Cash flows from operations are sourced primarily by
revenues earned from structuring investments and providing asset-based management services on
behalf of the CPA® REITs we manage and long-term lease contracts from our real estate
ownership. Managements evaluation of the amount and expected fluctuation of cash flows from
operations is essential in evaluating our ability to fund operating expenses, service debt and fund
distributions to shareholders.
Management considers cash flows from operating activities plus cash distributions from equity
investments in real estate in excess of equity income as a supplemental measure of liquidity in
evaluating our ability to sustain distributions to shareholders. Management considers this measure
useful as a supplemental measure to the extent the source of distributions in excess of equity
income is the result of non-cash charges, such as depreciation and amortization, because it allows
management to evaluate such cash flows from consolidated and unconsolidated investments in a
comparable manner. In deriving this measure, cash distributions from equity investments in real
estate that are sourced from sales of equity investees assets or refinancing of debt are excluded
because they are deemed to be returns of investment.
Management focuses on measures of cash flows from investing activities and cash flows from
financing activities in its evaluation of our capital resources. Investing activities typically
consist of the acquisition or disposition of investments in real property and the funding of
capital expenditures with respect to real properties. Financing activities primarily consist of the
payment of distributions to shareholders, borrowings and repayments under our lines of credit and
the payment of mortgage principal amortization.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 21
Results of Operations
We evaluate our results of operations by our two major business segments investment management
and real estate ownership. A summary of comparative results of these business segments is as
follows:
Investment Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management revenue |
|
$ |
18,648 |
|
|
$ |
14,364 |
|
|
$ |
4,284 |
|
|
$ |
63,886 |
|
|
$ |
43,478 |
|
|
$ |
20,408 |
|
Structuring revenue |
|
|
9,778 |
|
|
|
3,434 |
|
|
|
6,344 |
|
|
|
67,809 |
|
|
|
15,788 |
|
|
|
52,021 |
|
Reimbursed costs from affiliates |
|
|
3,422 |
|
|
|
13,762 |
|
|
|
(10,340 |
) |
|
|
10,141 |
|
|
|
36,654 |
|
|
|
(26,513 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,848 |
|
|
|
31,560 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
141,836 |
|
|
|
95,920 |
|
|
|
45,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
(10,461 |
) |
|
|
(7,328 |
) |
|
|
(3,133 |
) |
|
|
(41,767 |
) |
|
|
(25,290 |
) |
|
|
(16,477 |
) |
Reimbursable costs |
|
|
(3,422 |
) |
|
|
(13,762 |
) |
|
|
10,340 |
|
|
|
(10,141 |
) |
|
|
(36,654 |
) |
|
|
26,513 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
(1,478 |
) |
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
(3,133 |
) |
|
|
(4,398 |
) |
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,929 |
) |
|
|
(22,568 |
) |
|
|
7,639 |
|
|
|
(55,041 |
) |
|
|
(66,342 |
) |
|
|
11,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest income |
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
4,974 |
|
|
|
2,079 |
|
|
|
2,895 |
|
Income from equity investments in CPA® REITs |
|
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
2,322 |
|
|
|
3,682 |
|
|
|
7,972 |
|
|
|
3,931 |
|
|
|
4,041 |
|
Minority interest in (income) loss |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
|
(2,870 |
) |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
(3,602 |
) |
(Loss) gain on foreign currency transactions and other
gains, net |
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,937 |
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
|
|
3,418 |
|
|
|
10,064 |
|
|
|
6,753 |
|
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
23,856 |
|
|
|
12,511 |
|
|
|
11,345 |
|
|
|
96,859 |
|
|
|
36,331 |
|
|
|
60,528 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(11,171 |
) |
|
|
(5,509 |
) |
|
|
(5,662 |
) |
|
|
(47,685 |
) |
|
|
(15,937 |
) |
|
|
(31,748 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from investment management |
|
$ |
12,685 |
|
|
$ |
7,002 |
|
|
$ |
5,683 |
|
|
$ |
49,174 |
|
|
$ |
20,394 |
|
|
$ |
28,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Management Revenue
We earn asset management revenue (asset-based management and performance revenue) from the
CPA® REITs based on assets under management. As funds available to the CPA®
REITs are invested, the asset base for which we earn revenue increases. The asset management
revenue that we earn may increase or decrease depending upon (i) increases in the CPA®
REIT asset bases as a result of new investments; (ii) decreases in the CPA® REIT asset
bases resulting from sales of investments; or (iii) increases or decreases in the asset valuations
of CPA® REIT funds (which are not recorded for financial reporting purposes). The
availability of funds for new investments is substantially dependent on our ability to raise funds
for investment by the CPA® REITs.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, asset
management revenue increased $4,284 and $20,408, respectively, primarily due to the recognition of
$2,363 and $16,494, respectively, of performance revenue from
CPA®:16 Global as well
as a net increase in our assets under management. The performance revenue earned from
CPA®:16
Global is a result of
CPA®:16 Global meeting its performance
criterion in June 2007. We did not earn performance revenue from
CPA®:16 Global
during 2006 as
CPA®:16 Global had not met its performance criterion. Revenue earned
from assets under management increased primarily as a result of recent investment activity of the
CPA® REITs and increases in the annual asset valuations of CPA®:14 and
CPA®:15,
which were performed as of December 31, 2006. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in revenue resulting from our acquisition of
properties from CPA®:12 (the CPA®:12 Acquisition) for $126,006 and the sale
of properties by CPA®:12 to third parties prior to its merger with CPA®:14
(the CPA®:12/14 Merger) in December 2006. The purchase of assets from
CPA®:12 will have a negative impact on asset management revenue of approximately $1,300
during 2007.
W. P.
Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 22
Structuring Revenue
Structuring revenue includes current and deferred acquisition revenue from structuring investments
and financing on behalf of the CPA® REITs. Investment activity is subject to significant
period-to-period variation.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods,
structuring revenue increased $6,344 and $52,021, respectively, primarily due to the recognition of
$3,296 and $38,505, respectively, of deferred structuring revenue
from CPA®:16 Global
and an increase in investment volume. The deferred structuring revenue earned from
CPA®:16
Global is a result of
CPA®:16 Global meeting its performance
criterion in June 2007. We did not earn deferred structuring
revenue from CPA®:16
Global during 2006 as
CPA®:16 Global had not met its performance criterion. We
structured investments for the
CPA® REITs totaling $214,000 and $950,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
respectively, as compared with $113,000 and $451,000,
respectively, for the comparable prior year periods.
Reimbursed and Reimbursable Costs
Reimbursed costs from affiliates (revenue) and reimbursable costs (expenses) represent costs
incurred by us on behalf of the CPA® REITs, primarily broker-dealer commissions and
marketing and personnel costs, which are reimbursed by the CPA® REITs. Revenue from
reimbursed costs from affiliates is offset by corresponding charges to reimbursable costs and
therefore has no impact on net income.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods,
reimbursed and reimbursable costs decreased $10,340 and $26,513, respectively, primarily due to a
decrease in broker-dealer commissions and marketing costs related to
CPA®:16 Globals
second public offering, which commenced in March 2006 and was completed in December 2006.
General and Administrative
For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, general and administrative expenses
increased by $3,133, primarily due to increases in compensation
related costs of $2,500. The
increase in compensation related costs is primarily the result of an increase in investment volume.
We recognized compensation related to current quarter investments, which totaled $214,000, while in
the third quarter of 2006, investments totaled $113,000, and a significant portion of the
compensation relating to investments during the 2006 periods was
deferred as CPA®:16
Global had not yet met its performance criterion.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, general and administrative expenses
increased by $16,477, primarily due to increases in compensation related costs and professional
fees. Compensation related costs increased by $13,731, primarily due
to CPA®:16
Global achieving its performance criterion in June 2007 which resulted in the recognition of $6,625
of previously deferred compensation costs. Compensation costs also increased as a result of an
increase in investment volume. Year-to-date investments totaled $950,000 compared to $451,000 for
the comparable prior year period. In addition, general and administrative expenses increased $1,346
as a result of increases in professional fees including costs incurred in studying various
corporate restructuring alternatives and other legal and consulting fees. We completed our
restructuring in October 2007 (see Current Developments and Trends).
Depreciation and Amortization
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods,
depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $432 and $1,265, respectively. The decrease is
primarily due to accelerated amortization on intangible assets related to an advisory agreement
with CPA®:12 that was terminated as a result of the CPA®:12/14 Merger in
December 2006.
Other Interest Income
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, other
interest income increased by $327 and $2,895, respectively, primarily due to the recognition of
interest income on deferred structuring revenue from
CPA®:16 Global and an increase
in investment volume. As a result of
CPA®:16 Global meeting its performance criterion
in June 2007, we recognized interest income of $2,300 that had been previously deferred. No such
income was recognized in 2006 as
CPA®:16 Global had not met the criterion.
W. P.
Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 23
Income from Equity Investments
Income from equity investments in real estate represents our proportionate share of net income
(revenues less expenses) from our investments in the CPA® REITs in which we have a
non-controlling interest but exercise significant influence.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, income
from equity investments increased by $3,682 and $4,041, respectively,
primarily due to the recognition of an out of period adjustment as described in Note 2 totaling approximately $5,700
and $4,200 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. These increases
were partially offset by our disposition of a significant
portion of our interests in CPA®:12 as well as a decline in CPA®:14s 2007
net income versus the comparable 2006 periods. In connection with the CPA®:12/14 Merger,
we disposed of a significant portion of our interests in CPA®:12 and exchanged the
remainder for CPA®:14 shares. In addition, CPA®:14 experienced a significant
decline in net income during 2007 as a result of net gains recognized in 2006 primarily from the
sales of assets that did not recur in 2007.
Minority Interest in (Income) Loss
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, we recognized minority interest in income
of $154 and $2,870, respectively, as compared to minority interest in losses of $449 and $732 for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Two employees own a minority
interest in our subsidiary W. P. Carey International LLC that had a significant increase in net
income as a result of the recognition of previously deferred asset management and structuring
revenue from
CPA®:16
Global following CPA®:16 Globals achievement of
its performance criterion in June 2007, as well as an increase in investment volume.
Provision for Income Taxes
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, our
provision for income taxes increased $5,662 and $31,748, respectively, primarily as a result of
asset management and structuring revenue recognized from increases in investment volume as well as
CPA®:16
Global achieving its performance criterion in June 2007. The effective tax
rate for the third quarter of 2007 and 2006 was 46.8% and 44%, respectively. The year-to-date
effective tax rate for 2007 and 2006 was 49.2% and 43.9%, respectively. The effective tax rate
increased in both periods because performance and asset management revenues in respect of
CPA®:12s assets that had been paid directly to us were, subsequent to the acquisitions
of those assets by CPA®:14 in the CPA®:12/14 Merger, paid to a taxable,
wholly owned subsidiary which is the advisor to
CPA®:14. Periodically, we distribute shares in the CPA REITs received for services rendered from our taxable
subsidiaries to the LLC. While this generates current taxable income on the current appreciation
of those shares (which is eliminated for financial accounting purposes), it reduces corporate level
taxability of future dividends and future appreciation on these distributed shares. In addition, investment
management income presented above excludes income that has been eliminated in consolidation but is
subject to taxation. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on our income tax
provision during the first quarter of 2007 (Note 12).
Net Income from Investment Management
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, net
income from investment management increased by $5,683 and $28,780, respectively, primarily due to
increases in asset management and structuring revenue attributable to increased investment volume
and
CPA®:16 Global achieving its performance criterion in June 2007. Net income also benefited from the recognition of an out of period adjustment in the third quarter
of 2007 as described in Note 2. These increases
were partially offset by increases in our provision for income taxes and general and administrative
expenses resulting from the achievement of the performance criterion. As a result of
CPA®:16
Global achieving its performance criterion, we recognized $45,919 in
previously deferred revenue and incurred previously deferred compensation totaling $6,625 in June
2007. These variances are described above.
W. P.
Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 24
Real Estate Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease revenues |
|
$ |
19,845 |
|
|
$ |
18,191 |
|
|
$ |
1,654 |
|
|
$ |
59,112 |
|
|
$ |
54,157 |
|
|
$ |
4,955 |
|
Other real estate income |
|
|
4,159 |
|
|
|
2,514 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
10,574 |
|
|
|
7,046 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,004 |
|
|
|
20,705 |
|
|
|
3,299 |
|
|
|
69,686 |
|
|
|
61,203 |
|
|
|
8,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
(1,884 |
) |
|
|
(1,472 |
) |
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
(6,071 |
) |
|
|
(4,539 |
) |
|
|
(1,532 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(5,200 |
) |
|
|
(4,434 |
) |
|
|
(766 |
) |
|
|
(16,902 |
) |
|
|
(13,386 |
) |
|
|
(3,516 |
) |
Property expenses |
|
|
(2,725 |
) |
|
|
(2,333 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
(6,038 |
) |
|
|
(5,346 |
) |
|
|
(692 |
) |
Other real estate expenses |
|
|
(2,255 |
) |
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
|
|
(874 |
) |
|
|
(6,080 |
) |
|
|
(4,414 |
) |
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,064 |
) |
|
|
(9,620 |
) |
|
|
(2,444 |
) |
|
|
(35,091 |
) |
|
|
(27,685 |
) |
|
|
(7,406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest income |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
Income from equity investments in real estate |
|
|
2,941 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
2,331 |
|
|
|
5,340 |
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
Minority interest in income |
|
|
(401 |
) |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(1,157 |
) |
|
|
(1,300 |
) |
|
|
143 |
|
Gain on sale of securities, foreign currency
transactions and other, net |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
5,712 |
|
|
|
(4,316 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(5,618 |
) |
|
|
(4,395 |
) |
|
|
(1,223 |
) |
|
|
(16,150 |
) |
|
|
(13,324 |
) |
|
|
(2,826 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,849 |
) |
|
|
(3,866 |
) |
|
|
2,017 |
|
|
|
(10,017 |
) |
|
|
(6,827 |
) |
|
|
(3,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
10,091 |
|
|
|
7,219 |
|
|
|
2,872 |
|
|
|
24,578 |
|
|
|
26,691 |
|
|
|
(2,113 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
(1,356 |
) |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,743 |
|
|
|
7,148 |
|
|
|
2,595 |
|
|
|
23,222 |
|
|
|
26,328 |
|
|
|
(3,106 |
) |
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(2,019 |
) |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(2,174 |
) |
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
(4,048 |
) |
|
|
4,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from real estate operations |
|
$ |
7,724 |
|
|
$ |
7,303 |
|
|
$ |
421 |
|
|
$ |
24,065 |
|
|
$ |
22,280 |
|
|
$ |
1,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our real estate ownership consists of the investment in and the leasing of commercial real estate.
Managements evaluation of the sources of lease revenues is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Rental income |
|
$ |
49,995 |
|
|
$ |
43,975 |
|
Interest income from direct financing leases |
|
|
9,117 |
|
|
|
10,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,112 |
|
|
$ |
54,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 25
We earned net lease revenues (i.e., rental income and interest income from direct financing leases)
from our direct ownership of real estate from the following lease obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Bouygues Telecom, S.A. (a) (b) (c) |
|
$ |
4,066 |
|
|
$ |
3,558 |
|
CheckFree Holdings Corporation Inc. (b) |
|
|
3,541 |
|
|
|
3,453 |
|
Detroit Diesel Corporation |
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
Dr Pepper Bottling Company of Texas |
|
|
3,370 |
|
|
|
3,324 |
|
Orbital Sciences Corporation |
|
|
2,267 |
|
|
|
2,267 |
|
Titan Corporation |
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
2,174 |
|
U S Airways Group |
|
|
2,128 |
|
|
|
2,128 |
|
AutoZone, Inc. |
|
|
1,747 |
|
|
|
1,731 |
|
Quebecor Printing, Inc. |
|
|
1,455 |
|
|
|
1,455 |
|
Lucent Technologies, Inc. (d) |
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
Sybron Dental Specialties Inc. |
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
Unisource Worldwide, Inc. |
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Werner Corporation (e) |
|
|
1,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
BE Aerospace, Inc. |
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
Eagle Hardware & Garden, Inc., a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Lowes Companies Inc. |
|
|
1,180 |
|
|
|
1,129 |
|
CSS Industries, Inc. |
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
1,177 |
|
Career Education Corporation (f) |
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sprint Spectrum, L.P. |
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
1,068 |
|
EnviroWorks, Inc. |
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
989 |
|
Swat-Fame, Inc. |
|
|
1,007 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
PPD Development, Inc. (f) |
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
|
|
AT&T Corporation |
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
Omnicom Group Inc. (g) |
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
BellSouth Telecommunications, Inc. |
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
Other (a) (b) (f) |
|
|
18,140 |
|
|
|
17,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,112 |
|
|
$ |
54,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Revenue amounts are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. |
|
(b) |
|
Lease revenues applicable to minority interests in the consolidated amounts above total
$3,106 and $3,009 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
(c) |
|
Increase is due to CPI-based (or equivalent) rent increase in 2007. |
|
(d) |
|
Increase is due to above-market lease intangible becoming fully amortized during 2007. |
|
(e) |
|
New tenant at existing property. In 2006 we recorded $1,140 in lease revenues from a previous tenant at this property. |
|
(f) |
|
Includes the CPA®:12 real estate interests acquired in December 2006. |
|
(g) |
|
Increase is due to CPI-based (or equivalent) rent increase in 2006. |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 26
We recognize income from equity investments in real estate of which lease revenues are a
significant component. Net lease revenues from these ventures (for the entire venture, not our
proportionate share) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Carrefour France, S.A. (a) (b) (d) |
|
|
45.81% |
|
|
$ |
14,015 |
|
|
$ |
12,106 |
|
Hellweg Die Profi-Baumarkte GmbH & Co. KG
(a) (c) |
|
|
5% |
|
|
|
12,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Express Corporation |
|
|
40% |
|
|
|
5,156 |
|
|
|
5,100 |
|
Medica - France, S.A. (a) (e) (f) |
|
|
45.81% |
|
|
|
4,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
Information Resources, Inc. |
|
|
33.33% |
|
|
|
3,729 |
|
|
|
3,729 |
|
Sicor, Inc. |
|
|
50% |
|
|
|
2,507 |
|
|
|
2,507 |
|
Hologic, Inc. |
|
|
36% |
|
|
|
2,407 |
|
|
|
2,367 |
|
Consolidated Systems, Inc. (e) |
|
|
60% |
|
|
|
1,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Childtime Childcare, Inc. |
|
|
33.93% |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
The Retail Distribution Group (e) |
|
|
40% |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,993 |
|
|
$ |
26,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Revenue amounts are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. |
|
(b) |
|
In December 2006, we increased our interests in this venture to 49.63% from 22.5% as a result
of the CPA®:12 Acquisition. Our interest was subsequently reduced to 45.81% in
September 2007 as a result of a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
|
(c) |
|
Represents interest income from our interest in a note receivable that we acquired in 2007.
|
|
(d) |
|
Increase is due to CPI-based (or equivalent) rent increase in 2006. |
|
(e) |
|
We acquired our interests in these ventures in 2006 which includes the CPA®:12
real estate interests acquired in December 2006. |
|
(f) |
|
We increased our interest in this venture to 45.81% from 35% in September 2007 as a result of
a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
Lease Revenues
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007
versus the comparable 2006 periods, lease revenues (rental income and
interest income from direct financing leases) increased by $1,654 and $4,955, respectively,
primarily due to lease revenues earned on properties acquired in the CPA®:12 Acquisition
in December 2006, which contributed $1,194 and $3,564, respectively, and rent increases and rent
from new tenants at existing properties, which contributed $302 and $1,516, respectively.
Our net leases generally have rent increases based on formulas indexed to increases in the CPI or
other indices for the jurisdiction in which the property is located, sales overrides or other
periodic increases, which are designed to increase lease revenues in the future.
Other Real Estate Income
Other real estate income generally consists of revenue from Carey Storage, a subsidiary that
invests in domestic self-storage properties and Livho, a subsidiary that operates a Radisson hotel
franchise in Livonia, Michigan. Other real estate income also includes lease termination payments
and other non-rent related revenues from real estate ownership including, but not limited to,
settlements of claims against former lessees. We receive settlements in the ordinary course of
business; however, the timing and amount of settlements cannot always be estimated.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, other
real estate income increased by $1,645 and $3,528, respectively, primarily from the results of
operations of Carey Storage which commenced operations in
December 2006 and contributed income of $1,638 and $4,205, respectively. Other real estate income also increased for each comparable
period as a result of increases in reimbursable tenant costs, which are recorded as both revenue
and expense and therefore have no impact on net income. These increases were partially offset by a
reduction in income from Livho, whose operations have been impacted by renovation work at the
hotel.
General and Administrative
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, general
and administrative expenses increased by $412 and $1,532, respectively, primarily due to increases
in compensation related costs and professional fees. Professional fees include auditing and consulting
services associated with our real estate ownership as well as legal fees associated with our real estate operations.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 27
Depreciation and Amortization
For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, depreciation and amortization expense
increased by $766, primarily from recent investment activity, which includes the CPA®:12
Acquisition in December 2006 and our self-storage acquisitions.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, depreciation and amortization expense
increased by $3,516 primarily due to recent investment activity as described above, which
contributed $2,524 of the increase, as well as the acceleration of depreciation on certain Livho
assets.
Property Expenses
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, property
expenses increased by $392 and $692, respectively, primarily due to an increase in reimbursable
tenant costs and other property related expenses in connection with our recent investment activity.
Actual recoveries of reimbursable tenant costs are recorded as both revenue and expense and
therefore have no impact on net income.
Other Real Estate Expenses
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007
versus the comparable 2006 periods, other real estate expenses
increased $874 and $1,666, respectively, primarily due to operating expenses of our self-storage
properties, which we began acquiring in December 2006.
Income from Equity Investments in Real Estate
Income from equity investments in real estate represents our proportionate share of net income
(revenue less expenses) from investments entered into with affiliates or third parties in which we
have a non-controlling interest but exercise significant influence.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, income
from equity investments in real estate increased by $2,331 and $3,545, respectively, primarily due to
recent investment activity and the recognition of an out of period adjustment in the third quarter of 2007 as described in
Note 2.
Gain on Sale of Securities, Foreign Currency Transactions and Other, Net
For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, gain on sale of securities, foreign
currency transactions and other, net increased by $772 primarily due to foreign currency
translation gains. Our results of foreign operations benefit from a weaker U.S. dollar and are
adversely affected by a stronger U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies. During both the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the average rate for the U.S. dollar in relation to the
Euro was considerably weaker than during the comparable periods ended September 30, 2006, and as a
result, we experienced a positive impact on our results of foreign operations for the current
periods as compared to 2006.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, gain on sale of securities, foreign currency
transactions and other, net decreased by $4,316 primarily due to the recognition in May 2006 of a
gain of $4,800 from the sale of our common stock holdings of Meristar Hospitality Corp. Impairment
charges totaling $11,345 were recognized in prior periods to write down the value of this
investment to its estimated fair value. As described above, this decrease was partially offset by
foreign currency translation gains resulting from the weakening of the U.S. dollar as compared to
the prior year.
Interest Expense
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparable 2006 periods, interest
expense increased $1,223 and $2,826, respectively, primarily due to additional borrowings under our
credit facilities which were used for investments and other recurring operating activities as well
as the impact of new mortgage financing obtained in 2007 and 2006, including the mortgage
obligations assumed in connection with the CPA®:12 Acquisition in December 2006.
Income from Continuing Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, income from continuing operations increased
$2,595. Property level operating results, which benefited from recent investments including the
CPA®:12 Acquisition and self-storage properties, foreign currency transaction gains and
rent increases at existing properties, were primarily offset by an increase in interest expense as
a result of increases in the amounts outstanding under our credit facilities. Income from continuing operations also benefited from the recognition of an out of period
adjustment in the third quarter of 2007 as described in Note 2. These variances are
described above.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, income from continuing operations decreased
$3,106 primarily due to the recognition in the second quarter of 2006 of a $4,800 gain on sale of
our common stock holdings of Meristar Hospitality Corp. and an
increase in interest expense of $2,826 as a result of increases in the amounts outstanding under
our credit facilities. These decreases were partially offset by positive property level operating
results and the recognition of an out of period adjustment in the third quarter of 2007 as described in
Note 2. These variances are described above.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 28
Discontinued Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2007, we incurred a loss from discontinued operations of
$2,019 primarily due to the recognition of an impairment charge of $2,317 to reduce a domestic
propertys carrying value to its estimated net sales proceeds. For the nine months ended September
30, 2007, we earned income from discontinued operations of $843 which is primarily comprised of
lease termination revenue of $1,905 and a net gain of $962 from the sale of two domestic
properties. These increases were partially offset by an impairment charge of $2,317 as described
above.
For the three months ended September 30, 2006, we earned income from discontinued operations of
$155. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we incurred a loss from discontinued
operations of $4,048 primarily due to the recognition of impairment charges totaling $3,357.
Financial Condition
Uses of Cash during the Period
There has been no material change in our financial condition since December 31, 2006. Cash and cash
equivalents totaled $17,068 as of September 30, 2007, a decrease of $5,040 from the December 31,
2006 balance. We believe that we will generate sufficient cash from operations and, if necessary,
from the proceeds of limited recourse mortgage loans, unused capacity on our credit facility,
unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of additional equity securities to meet our short-term and
long-term liquidity needs. We assess our ability to access capital on an ongoing basis. Our use of
cash during the period is described below.
Operating
Activities During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, a significant portion of
our cash flows from operations were used to pay taxes totaling approximately $21,000 on revenue
earned in the fourth quarter of 2006 in connection with the CPA®:12/14 Merger and
deferred compensation totaling $6,625 in connection with
CPA®:16 Global achieving its
performance criterion in June 2007. Existing cash resources and borrowings under our unsecured
credit facility were used along with our cash flows from operations to fund distributions to
shareholders of $53,432. Operating cash flow fluctuates on a quarterly basis due to factors that
include the timing of the receipt of transaction-related revenue, the timing of certain
compensation costs and tax payments and receipt of the annual installment of deferred acquisition
revenue and interest thereon in the first quarter.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we received revenue of $20,471 from providing
asset-based management services on behalf of the CPA® REITs, exclusive of that portion
of such revenue being satisfied by the CPA® REITs through the issuance of their
restricted common stock rather than paying cash (see below). We also received revenue of $21,895 in
connection with structuring investments on behalf of the CPA® REITs. In January 2007, we
received an annual installment of deferred acquisition revenue from CPA®:14 and
CPA®:15 totaling $16,701, including interest.
In
June 2007, CPA®:16 Global met its cumulative performance criterion and as a result
we recognized previously deferred asset-based and structuring revenue totaling $45,919.
CPA®:16
Global paid us deferred asset-based revenue of $11,945 in July 2007 in the
form of 1,194,549 shares of
CPA®:16 Globals restricted common stock.
CPA®:16
Global will pay the deferred structuring revenue in annual installments of
$28,259 in January 2008 (including accrued interest), $4,663 in January 2009 and $1,052 in January
2010.
For 2007, we have elected to continue to receive all performance revenue from the CPA®
REITs as well as the asset management revenue payable by
CPA®:16 Global in restricted
shares rather than cash. We expect that the election to receive restricted shares will continue to
have a negative impact on cash flows during 2007, as this election is annual.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our real estate ownership provided cash flows
(contractual lease revenues, net of property-level debt service) of approximately $38,396. During
this period, the properties we acquired from CPA®:12 generated lease revenue and cash
flow, inclusive of minority interest, of approximately $3,564 and $2,998, respectively, and equity
income of $755. This additional cash flow was partially offset by lower asset management revenue of
approximately $975 as a result of CPA®:12 selling several properties to us and third
parties in connection with the CPA®:12/14 Merger.
Investing
Activities Our investing activities are generally comprised of real estate
transactions (purchases and sales) and capitalized property related costs. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2007, we used $40,845 primarily to acquire several domestic self-storage
properties. We also used $11,768 to make capital improvements to existing properties. Cash inflows
during this period included distributions from equity investments in real estate in excess of
equity income of $24,358 and net proceeds of $6,014 from
the sale of two vacant domestic properties. Distributions from equity investments in real estate
are primarily comprised of our share of the proceeds from a limited recourse mortgage obtained by a
venture in which we have a 50% interest and distributions from the CPA® REITs. We
received distributions from the CPA® REITs totaling $5,909 as a result of our ownership
of shares in the CPA® REITs, with $2,878 included in cash flows from investing
activities, representing an amount in excess of the income recognized on the
W. P.
Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 29
CPA® REIT investments for financial reporting purposes. Investing activity also
included lending $8,676 to an affiliate in connection with a mortgage defeasance. These funds were
repaid by the affiliate during the period.
Financing Activities During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we paid distributions to
shareholders of $53,432 and made scheduled mortgage principal payments totaling $13,854. We
incurred gross borrowings of $123,700 and $20,080 on our unsecured and secured credit facilities,
respectively, and obtained $6,603 of mortgage financing, which were used for several purposes in
the normal course of business, including the acquisition of several self-storage properties. During
this period, we made repayments of $67,000 on our unsecured facility which has increased overall by
$56,700 since December 31, 2006. Included in the gross borrowings and repayments above is $28,000
borrowed under our new $250,000 unsecured credit facility which was used to repay our previous
credit facility. In connection with our current share repurchase program, we repurchased shares
totaling $21,104.
Summary of Financing
The table below summarizes our mortgage notes payable and credit facilities as of September 30,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
194,521 |
|
|
$ |
200,366 |
|
Variable rate (1) |
|
|
153,874 |
|
|
|
51,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
348,395 |
|
|
$ |
251,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of total debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
56 |
% |
|
|
80 |
% |
Variable rate (1) |
|
|
44 |
% |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average interest rate at end of period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
|
6.42 |
% |
|
|
6.56 |
% |
Variable rate (1) |
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
4.31 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in variable rate debt as of September 30, 2007 is (i) $35,581 outstanding under our
secured credit facility, (ii) $58,700 outstanding under our unsecured credit facility, and
(iii) $45,927 in mortgage obligations which are currently fixed rate but which have interest
rate reset features which may change the interest rates to then prevailing market fixed rates
at certain points in their term. |
Cash Resources
At September 30, 2007, our cash resources consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents totaling $17,068. Of this amount
$3,842, at current exchange rates, was held in foreign bank
accounts and we could be subject to significant costs should we decide to
repatriate these amounts; |
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured credit facility with unused capacity of up to $191,300, which may also be
used to loan funds to our affiliates; |
|
|
|
|
Secured credit facility with unused capacity of up to $69,419, available to a wholly
owned subsidiary to finance self-storage acquisitions; and |
|
|
|
|
|
We can also borrow against our currently unleveraged properties which have a carrying
value of $244,137. |
|
Borrowings under our lines of credit and against our unleveraged properties are subject to meeting
certain financial ratios on our unsecured credit facility. Our cash resources can be used for
working capital needs and other commitments and may be used for future investments. We continue to
evaluate fixed-rate financing options, such as obtaining limited recourse financing on our
unleveraged properties. Any financing obtained may be used for working capital objectives and may
be used to pay down existing debt balances. A summary of our secured and unsecured credit
facilities is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Available |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Available |
|
Unsecured credit facility |
|
$ |
58,700 |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
Secured credit facility |
|
|
35,581 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
15,501 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
94,281 |
|
|
$ |
355,000 |
|
|
$ |
17,501 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 30
Unsecured credit facility
In June 2007, we entered into an unsecured credit facility for a $250,000 revolving line of credit
to replace our previous $175,000 line of credit that was due to expire in July 2007. The credit
facility, which matures in June 2011, can be increased up to $300,000 upon satisfaction of certain
conditions and carries a one-year extension option subject to the satisfaction of certain
conditions and the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.125% of the total commitments under the
facility at that time.
The credit facility has an annual interest rate of either (i) LIBOR plus a spread which ranges from
75 to 120 basis points depending on our leverage or (ii) the greater of the lenders prime rate and
the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 50 basis points. In addition, we pay an annual fee ranging
between 12.5 and 20 basis points of the unused portion of the credit facility, depending on our
leverage ratio. Based on our leverage at September 30, 2007, we pay interest at LIBOR plus 75 basis
points and pay 12.5 basis points on the unused portion of the credit facility. The credit facility
has financial covenants that among other things require us to maintain a minimum equity value and
meet or exceed certain operating and coverage ratios. We are in compliance with these covenants as
of September 30, 2007.
Secured credit facility
The secured credit facility matures in December 2008 and is collateralized by any self-storage real
estate assets acquired by Carey Storage with proceeds from the facility. Advances from this
facility bear interest at an annual fixed interest rate of 7.6% for the first month of borrowing
and at an annual variable interest rate equal to the one-month LIBOR plus a spread which ranges
from 175 to 235 basis points thereafter depending on the aggregate debt yield for the
collateralized asset pool. At September 30, 2007 our interest rate was based on the one-month LIBOR
plus 225 basis points. Advances can be prepaid at any time, however advances prepaid prior to March
8, 2008 are subject to a prepayment penalty of 1.25% of the principal amount of the loan being
prepaid. This facility has financial covenants requiring Carey Storage, among other things, to meet
or exceed certain operating and coverage ratios. Carey Storage is in compliance with these
covenants as of September 30, 2007.
Cash Requirements
During the next twelve months, cash requirements will include paying distributions to shareholders,
scheduled mortgage principal payments, including a mortgage balloon payment of $9,500 due in
December 2007 and making distributions to minority partners, as well as other normal recurring
operating expenses. We may also seek to use our cash to invest in new properties and maintain cash
balances sufficient to meet working capital needs. We may issue additional shares in connection
with investments when it is consistent with the objectives of the seller.
We have budgeted capital expenditures of $10,100 at various properties during the next twelve
months. The capital expenditures will primarily be for tenant and property improvements in order to
enhance a propertys cash flow or marketability for re-leasing or sale.
We expect to meet our capital requirements to fund future investments, any capital expenditures on
existing properties and scheduled debt maturities on limited recourse mortgages through use of our
cash reserves or unused amounts on our credit facilities.
Aggregate Contractual Agreements
The table below summarizes our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2007 and the effect that
these obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
13 years |
|
|
35 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
Mortgage notes payable Principal |
|
$ |
254,114 |
|
|
$ |
20,479 |
|
|
$ |
60,909 |
|
|
$ |
38,683 |
|
|
$ |
134,043 |
|
Mortgage notes payable Interest (1) |
|
|
74,070 |
|
|
|
14,577 |
|
|
|
23,514 |
|
|
|
16,614 |
|
|
|
19,365 |
|
Unsecured credit facility Principal |
|
|
58,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured credit facility Interest (1) |
|
|
13,542 |
|
|
|
3,616 |
|
|
|
7,232 |
|
|
|
2,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured credit facility Principal |
|
|
35,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured credit facility Interest (1) |
|
|
3,326 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred acquisition compensation due to affiliates
Principal |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred acquisition compensation due to affiliates
Interest |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases (2) |
|
|
25,649 |
|
|
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
5,436 |
|
|
|
5,689 |
|
|
|
11,835 |
|
Property improvements (3) |
|
|
10,100 |
|
|
|
10,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commitments (4) |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
475,707 |
|
|
$ |
54,883 |
|
|
$ |
133,201 |
|
|
$ |
122,380 |
|
|
$ |
165,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest on variable rate debt obligations was calculated using the variable interest rate
and balance outstanding as of September 30, 2007. |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 31
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Operating lease obligations consist primarily of the total minimum rents payable on the lease
for our principal offices. We are reimbursed by affiliates for their share of the future
minimum rents under an office cost-sharing agreement. These amounts are allocated among the
entities based on gross revenues and are adjusted quarterly. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents remaining commitments to fund certain property improvements. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents a commitment to contribute capital to an investment in India. |
Amounts related to our foreign operations are based on the exchange rate of the Euro at September
30, 2007.
We have employment contracts with certain senior executives. These contracts provide for severance
payments in the event of termination under certain conditions including a change of control.
As of September 30, 2007, we have no material capital lease obligations for which we are the
lessee, either individually or in the aggregate.
We have investments in unconsolidated joint ventures that own single-tenant properties net leased
to corporations. All of the underlying investments are owned with affiliates. Summarized financial
information for these ventures (for the entire venture, not our proportionate share) at September
30, 2007 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Third Party |
|
|
|
|
Lessee |
|
Interest |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
Debt |
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
The Retail Distribution Group |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
$ |
11,789 |
|
|
$ |
5,540 |
|
|
|
9/2009 |
|
Federal Express Corporation |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
50,886 |
|
|
|
41,547 |
|
|
|
1/2011 |
|
Information Resources, Inc. |
|
|
33.33 |
% |
|
|
50,171 |
|
|
|
23,013 |
|
|
|
1/2011 |
|
Childtime Childcare, Inc. |
|
|
33.93 |
% |
|
|
10,482 |
|
|
|
6,727 |
|
|
|
1/2011 |
|
Carrefour France, S.A.(1)(2) |
|
|
45.81 |
% |
|
|
174,453 |
|
|
|
127,164 |
|
|
|
12/2014 |
|
Consolidated Systems, Inc. |
|
|
60 |
% |
|
|
17,467 |
|
|
|
11,883 |
|
|
|
11/2016 |
|
Hellweg Die Profi-Baumarkte GmbH & Co.
KG (1) (3) |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
359,665 |
|
|
|
304,656 |
|
|
|
4/2017 |
|
Sicor, Inc. (4) |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
17,249 |
|
|
|
35,350 |
|
|
|
7/2017 |
|
Medica - France, S.A. (1)(5) |
|
|
45.81 |
% |
|
|
58,862 |
|
|
|
44,025 |
|
|
|
10/2017 |
|
Hologic, Inc. |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
29,078 |
|
|
|
16,306 |
|
|
|
5/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
780,102 |
|
|
$ |
616,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts shown are based on the exchange rate of the Euro at September 30, 2007. |
|
(2) |
|
We reduced our interest in this venture to 45.81% from 49.63% in September 2007 as a result
of a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
|
(3) |
|
In April 2007, we acquired a 5% interest in a venture, the remaining interests in which are
held by our affiliated CPA® REITs, which made a loan (the note receivable) to the
holder of a 75.26% interest in a limited partnership (the partner) owning 37
properties throughout Germany at a total cost of $335,981. In connection with this transaction,
the venture obtained limited recourse financing of $284,932 having a fixed annual rate of 5.49%
per annum and a term of 10 years. All amounts are based on the exchange rate of the Euro at the
date of acquisition. Under the terms of the note receivable, the venture will receive interest
that approximates 75.26% of all income earned by the limited partnership, less adjustments. |
|
|
(4) |
|
In June 2007, this venture completed the refinancing of
an existing $2,483 limited recourse
mortgage with new limited recourse financing of $35,350 based on the appraised value of the underlying real estate of the venture and
distributed the proceeds to the venture partners. |
|
|
(5) |
|
We increased our interest in this venture to 45.81% from 35% in September 2007 as a result of
a restructuring of ownership interests with an affiliate. |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 32
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
(in thousands)
Market Risks
Market risk is the exposure to loss resulting from changes in interest rates, foreign currency
exchange rates and equity prices. In pursuing our business plan, the primary risks to which we are
exposed are interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange risk. We are also exposed to market
risk as a result of concentrations in certain tenant industries, including automotive related
industries (see Current Developments and Trends).
We do not generally use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange risk
exposure and do not use derivative instruments to hedge credit/market risks or for speculative
purposes. We account for our derivative instruments in accordance with SFAS No. 133 Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended.
Interest Rate Risk
The value of our real estate and related fixed debt obligations is subject to fluctuations based on
changes in interest rates. The value of our real estate is also subject to fluctuations based on
local and regional economic conditions and changes in the creditworthiness of lessees, all of which
may affect our ability to refinance property-level mortgage debt when balloon payments are
scheduled.
Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary and tax
policies, domestic and international economic and political conditions, and other factors beyond
our control. An increase in interest rates would likely cause the value of our owned and managed
assets to decrease, which would create lower revenues from managed assets and lower investment
performance for the managed funds. Increases in interest rates may also have an impact on the
credit quality of certain tenants.
We are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our borrowing activities.
To limit this exposure, we attempt to obtain mortgage financing on a long-term, fixed-rate basis.
However, from time to time, we or our venture partners may obtain variable rate mortgage loans and
may enter into interest rate swap agreements with lenders, which effectively convert the variable
rate debt service obligations of the loan to a fixed rate. Our objective in using derivatives is to
limit our exposure to interest rate movements. Interest rate swaps are agreements in which a series
of interest rate flows are exchanged over a specific period. The notional amount on which the swaps
are based is not exchanged. Interest rate swaps may be designated as cash flow hedges, with changes
in fair value included as a component of other comprehensive income in shareholders equity, or as
fair value hedges, with changes in fair value reflected in earnings.
At September 30, 2007, a significant portion (approximately 69%) of our long-term debt either bears
interest at fixed rates or is currently at fixed rates but resets to the then prevailing market
fixed rates at certain future points in their term. The fair value of these instruments is affected
by changes in market interest rates. The annual interest rates on our fixed rate debt at September
30, 2007 ranged from 4.87% to 8.8%. The annual interest rates on our variable rate debt at
September 30, 2007 ranged from 3.86% to 7.86%. Our debt obligations are more fully described in
Financial Condition above. The following table presents principal cash flows based upon expected
maturity dates of our debt obligations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Fair value |
|
Fixed rate debt |
|
$ |
11,329 |
|
|
$ |
7,777 |
|
|
$ |
34,794 |
|
|
$ |
12,555 |
|
|
$ |
25,712 |
|
|
$ |
102,354 |
|
|
$ |
194,521 |
|
|
$ |
194,612 |
|
Variable rate debt |
|
$ |
798 |
|
|
$ |
44,128 |
|
|
$ |
3,817 |
|
|
$ |
3,923 |
|
|
$ |
62,792 |
|
|
$ |
38,416 |
|
|
$ |
153,874 |
|
|
$ |
153,874 |
|
A change in interest rates of 1% would increase
or decrease the combined fair value of our fixed
rate debt by an aggregate of $9,141. Annual interest expense on our variable rate debt that does
not currently bear interest at fixed rates would increase or decrease
by $1,162 for each 1% change in
annual interest rates. As more fully described in Summary of Financing above, a significant portion
of the debt classified as variable rate debt in the tables above currently bears interest at fixed
rates but has interest rate reset features which may change the interest rates to variable rates at
certain points in their term. Such debt is generally not subject to short-term fluctuations in
interest rates.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 33
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We have foreign operations and transact business in Europe and as a result are subject to risk from
the effects of exchange rate movements of the Euro, which may affect future costs and cash flows.
We manage foreign currency exchange rate movements by generally placing both our debt obligation to
the lender and the tenants rental obligation to us in the local currency. For the Euro we are a
net receiver of the foreign currency (we receive more cash than we pay out) and therefore our
foreign operations benefit from a weaker U.S. dollar and are adversely affected by a stronger U.S.
dollar relative to the Euro. Net realized foreign currency translation gains were $63 and $40 for
the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively and $105 and $142 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net unrealized foreign currency translation
gains were $967 and $139 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively and
$1,297 and $692 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Such gains are
included in the consolidated financial statements and are primarily due to changes in the Euro on
accrued interest receivable on notes receivable from wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures include our controls and other procedures designed to
provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in this and other reports
filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms
and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief
executive officer and acting chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. It should be noted that no system of controls can provide complete
assurance of achieving a companys objectives, and that future events may impact the effectiveness
of a system of controls.
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and acting chief financial
officer, has conducted a review of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2007.
Based upon this review, our chief executive officer and acting chief financial officer have
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the
Exchange Act) were effective as of September 30, 2007 at a reasonable level of assurance.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most
recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 34
PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Refer to Note 9, Commitments and Contingencies, of the consolidated financial statements for
information regarding legal proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006
are updated as follows:
Legislation may prevent us from qualifying for treatment as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, which may significantly increase our tax liability and may affect the market
value of our shares.
Members of
the United States Congress have proposed legislation that could, if enacted, preclude
us from qualifying for treatment as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes under the
publicly traded partnership rules. If such legislation were to be
enacted and to apply to us, we would incur a material increase in our tax liability and the market
value of our shares could decline materially.
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 35
Item 2. Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of shares |
|
approximate dollar value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
purchased as part of |
|
of shares that may yet be |
|
|
Total number of |
|
Average price |
|
publicly announced |
|
purchased under the |
2007 Period |
|
shares purchased(1) |
|
paid per share |
|
plans or programs(1) |
|
plans or programs (1) |
July |
|
|
83,500 |
|
|
$ |
31.45 |
|
|
|
83,500 |
|
|
$ |
15,336 |
|
August |
|
|
284,038 |
|
|
|
30.89 |
|
|
|
284,038 |
|
|
|
6,561 |
|
September |
|
|
242,455 |
|
|
|
31.61 |
|
|
|
242,455 |
|
|
|
18,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
609,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In September 2007, our board of directors approved the repurchase of an additional $20,000 of
our stock under our share repurchase program. The board also approved an extension of this
program from December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008. Under this program, we may now repurchase up
to $40,000 of our common stock in the open market through March 31, 2008 as conditions
warrant. Through September 30, 2007 we repurchased shares totaling $21,104 under this program. |
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
Method of Filing |
10.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 30, 2007
between Corporate Property
Associates 14 Incorporated and Carey
Asset Management Corp.
|
|
Filed herewith |
10.2
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 30, 2007
between Corporate Property
Associates 15 Incorporated and Carey
Asset Management Corp.
|
|
Filed herewith |
10.3
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 30, 2007
between Corporate Property
Associates 16 Global Incorporated
and Carey Asset Management Corp.
|
|
Filed herewith |
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
Filed herewith |
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
Filed herewith |
32
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officers certification
pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
Filed herewith |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 36
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. P. Carey & Co. LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date 11/9/2007
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Mark J. DeCesaris |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark J. DeCesaris |
|
|
|
|
Managing Director and acting Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(acting Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date 11/9/2007
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Thomas Ridings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas Ridings |
|
|
|
|
Executive Director and Chief Accounting Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
W. P. Carey 9/30/2007 10-Q 37