10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ
|
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
|
|
|
|
|
For the quarterly period ended June 28, 2009 |
OR
|
|
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
|
|
|
|
|
For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-14260
The GEO Group, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
|
|
|
Florida
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
|
|
65-0043078
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
One Park Place, 621 NW 53rd Street, Suite 700,
Boca Raton, Florida
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
33487
(Zip Code) |
(561) 893-0101
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer
þ
|
|
Accelerated filer o
|
Non-accelerated filer
o
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
At July 31, 2009, 51,293,750 shares of the registrants common stock were issued and outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE THIRTEEN AND TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED
JUNE 28, 2009 AND JUNE 29, 2008
(In thousands, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
276,379 |
|
|
$ |
269,994 |
|
|
$ |
535,440 |
|
|
$ |
532,448 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
218,857 |
|
|
|
216,024 |
|
|
|
421,184 |
|
|
|
429,022 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9,630 |
|
|
|
9,285 |
|
|
|
19,446 |
|
|
|
18,194 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
17,015 |
|
|
|
17,857 |
|
|
|
34,251 |
|
|
|
34,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
30,877 |
|
|
|
26,828 |
|
|
|
60,559 |
|
|
|
50,351 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
|
2,296 |
|
|
|
3,702 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(6,761 |
) |
|
|
(6,871 |
) |
|
|
(13,965 |
) |
|
|
(14,358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes, equity in earnings |
|
|
25,322 |
|
|
|
21,904 |
|
|
|
48,890 |
|
|
|
39,695 |
|
of affiliate and discontinued operations
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
9,690 |
|
|
|
8,663 |
|
|
|
18,831 |
|
|
|
15,186 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliate, net of income
tax provision of $334, $300, $584 and $543 |
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
16,491 |
|
|
|
13,852 |
|
|
|
31,562 |
|
|
|
25,740 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
of tax provision (benefit) of $13, $206, $(216)
and $527 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
16,511 |
|
|
$ |
14,199 |
|
|
$ |
31,216 |
|
|
$ |
26,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
50,802 |
|
|
|
50,506 |
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
50,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
51,835 |
|
|
|
51,837 |
|
|
|
51,784 |
|
|
|
51,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-basic |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-diluted |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 28, 2009 AND DECEMBER 28, 2008
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
47,177 |
|
|
$ |
31,655 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
13,313 |
|
|
|
13,318 |
|
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $350 and $625 |
|
|
189,530 |
|
|
|
199,665 |
|
Deferred income tax asset, net |
|
|
17,340 |
|
|
|
17,340 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
12,112 |
|
|
|
12,911 |
|
Current assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
279,472 |
|
|
|
281,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Cash |
|
|
21,560 |
|
|
|
19,379 |
|
Property and Equipment, Net |
|
|
940,889 |
|
|
|
878,616 |
|
Assets Held for Sale |
|
|
4,348 |
|
|
|
4,348 |
|
Direct Finance Lease Receivable |
|
|
35,093 |
|
|
|
31,195 |
|
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net |
|
|
4,417 |
|
|
|
4,417 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
22,293 |
|
|
|
22,202 |
|
Intangible Assets, Net |
|
|
11,910 |
|
|
|
12,393 |
|
Other Non-Current Assets |
|
|
36,436 |
|
|
|
33,942 |
|
Non-Current Assets of Discontinued Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,356,418 |
|
|
$ |
1,288,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
65,006 |
|
|
$ |
56,143 |
|
Accrued payroll and related taxes |
|
|
28,622 |
|
|
|
27,957 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
91,136 |
|
|
|
82,442 |
|
Current portion of capital lease obligations, long-term debt and non-recourse debt |
|
|
18,788 |
|
|
|
17,925 |
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
203,552 |
|
|
|
185,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Income Tax Liability |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Other Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
31,692 |
|
|
|
28,876 |
|
Capital Lease Obligations |
|
|
14,779 |
|
|
|
15,126 |
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
386,486 |
|
|
|
378,448 |
|
Non-Recourse Debt |
|
|
100,551 |
|
|
|
100,634 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 90,000,000 shares authorized, 67,354,260 and 67,197,775
issued and 51,279,260 and 51,122,775 outstanding |
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
346,417 |
|
|
|
344,175 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
331,189 |
|
|
|
299,973 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(444 |
) |
|
|
(7,275 |
) |
Treasury stock 16,075,000 shares, at cost, at June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008 |
|
|
(58,888 |
) |
|
|
(58,888 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity attributable to The GEO Group, Inc. |
|
|
618,787 |
|
|
|
578,496 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
619,344 |
|
|
|
579,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,356,418 |
|
|
$ |
1,288,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED
JUNE 28, 2009 AND JUNE 29, 2008
(In thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Cash Flow from Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
31,216 |
|
|
$ |
26,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
19,446 |
|
|
|
18,194 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
|
2,256 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
300 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates, net of tax |
|
|
(1,503 |
) |
|
|
(1,231 |
) |
Income tax charge (benefit) of equity compensation |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
(676 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
12,738 |
|
|
|
(22,007 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
7,698 |
|
|
|
6,095 |
|
Accrued payroll and related taxes |
|
|
(862 |
) |
|
|
1,552 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
3,109 |
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continuing operations |
|
|
77,532 |
|
|
|
32,149 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations |
|
|
5,818 |
|
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
83,350 |
|
|
|
33,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
(1,563 |
) |
|
|
6,464 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(71,759 |
) |
|
|
(70,663 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations |
|
|
(73,322 |
) |
|
|
(64,199 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(73,322 |
) |
|
|
(64,319 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on debt |
|
|
(16,325 |
) |
|
|
(46,698 |
) |
Termination of interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
Income tax (charge) benefit of equity compensation |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
676 |
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
72,000 |
|
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
2,242 |
|
|
|
26,329 |
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
3,252 |
|
|
|
1,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
15,522 |
|
|
|
(3,328 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
31,655 |
|
|
|
44,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
47,177 |
|
|
$ |
41,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash Investing and Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
28,452 |
|
|
$ |
4,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of The GEO Group, Inc., a Florida corporation (the
Company, or GEO), included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and the instructions
to Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all disclosures required by Form 10-K. Additional
information may be obtained by referring to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 28, 2008. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring items) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim
periods reported in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been made. Results of operations for
the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the
entire fiscal year ending January 3, 2010.
The accounting policies followed for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed
in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2009 for the fiscal year
ended December 28, 2008.
Certain prior period amounts related to discontinued operations (Note 4) and noncontrolling
interest (Note 9) have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
2. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the income from continuing operations available to
common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock. The
calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except
that the denominator includes dilutive common stock equivalents such as stock options and shares of
restricted stock. Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) were calculated for the thirteen and
twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 and June 29, 2008 as follows (in thousands, except per share
data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
16,491 |
|
|
$ |
13,852 |
|
|
$ |
31,562 |
|
|
$ |
25,740 |
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
50,802 |
|
|
|
50,506 |
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
50,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share amount |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
50,802 |
|
|
|
50,506 |
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
50,429 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options and restricted stock |
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares assuming dilution |
|
|
51,835 |
|
|
|
51,837 |
|
|
|
51,784 |
|
|
|
51,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share amount |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks
For the thirteen weeks ended June 28, 2009, 89,966 weighted average shares of stock underlying
options and 13,807 weighted average shares of restricted stock were excluded from the computation
of diluted EPS because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
For the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008, 383,020 weighted average shares of stock underlying
options and no shares of restricted stock were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because
the effect would be anti-dilutive.
6
Twenty-six Weeks
For the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, 121,859 weighted average shares of stock underlying
options and 8,035 weighted average shares of restricted stock were excluded from the computation of
diluted EPS because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
For the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, 380,097 weighted average shares of stock underlying
options and no shares of restricted stock were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because
the effect would be anti-dilutive.
3. EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANS
The Company had awards outstanding under four equity compensation plans at June 28, 2009: The
Wackenhut Corrections Corporation 1994 Stock Option Plan (the 1994 Plan); the 1995 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan (the 1995 Plan); the Wackenhut Corrections Corporation 1999 Stock
Option Plan (the 1999 Plan); and The GEO Group, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2006 Plan
and, together with the 1994 Plan, the 1995 Plan and the 1999 Plan, the Company Plans).
On April 29, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors adopted and its shareholders approved several
amendments to the 2006 Plan, including an amendment providing for the issuance of an additional
1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock which increased the total amount of shares of common
stock issuable pursuant to awards granted under the plan to 2,400,000 and specifying that up to
1,083,000 of such total shares pursuant to awards granted under the plan may constitute awards
other than stock options and stock appreciation rights, including shares of restricted stock. See
Restricted Stock below for further discussion. On June 26, 2009, the Companys Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors approved a grant of 163,000 restricted stock awards to certain
employees. As of June 28, 2009, the Company had 918,972 shares of common stock available for
issuance pursuant to future awards that may be granted under the plan.
A summary of the status of stock option awards issued and outstanding under the Companys Plans as
of June 28, 2009 is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wtd. Avg. |
|
|
Wtd. Avg. |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Remaining |
|
Intrinsic |
|
Fiscal Year |
|
Shares |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
Value |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Options outstanding at December 28, 2008 |
|
|
2,808 |
|
|
$ |
8.03 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
$ |
29,751 |
|
Options granted |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
15.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited/canceled/expired |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
24.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at June 28, 2009 |
|
|
2,791 |
|
|
$ |
7.92 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
30,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at June 28, 2009 |
|
|
2,458 |
|
|
$ |
6.46 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
30,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company uses a Black-Scholes option valuation model to estimate the fair value of each option
awarded. For the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, the amount of stock-based
compensation expense related to stock options was $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively. For
the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, the amount of stock-based compensation
expense related to stock options was $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The weighted
average grant date fair value of options granted during the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009
was $5.47 per share. As of June 28, 2009, the Company had $1.9 million of unrecognized
compensation costs related to non-vested stock option awards that are expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of 2.4 years.
Restricted Stock
A summary of restricted stock issued as of December 28, 2008 and changes during twenty-six weeks
ended June 28, 2009 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wtd. Avg. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date |
|
|
Shares |
|
Fair value |
Restricted stock outstanding at December 28, 2008
|
|
|
425,684 |
|
|
$ |
19.54 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
163,000 |
|
|
|
18.56 |
|
Vested
|
|
|
(176,597 |
) |
|
|
18.27 |
|
Forfeited/canceled
|
|
|
(7,015 |
) |
|
|
20.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock outstanding at June 28, 2009
|
|
|
405,072 |
|
|
$ |
19.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, the Company recognized $1.0 million
and $1.9 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to its outstanding shares of
restricted stock. During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, the Company
recognized $0.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to its
outstanding shares of restricted stock. As of June 28, 2009, the Company had $7.1 million of unrecognized
compensation expense that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years.
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Under the provisions of FAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, the termination of any of the Companys management contracts by expiration or otherwise,
may result in the classification of the operating results of such facility, net of taxes, as a
discontinued operation, so long as the financial results can be clearly identified, and so long as
the Company does not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the component
after the disposal or termination transaction.
Historically, the Company has classified operations as discontinued in the period they are
announced as normally all continuing cash flows cease within three to six months of that date.
During the fiscal years 2009 and 2008, the Company discontinued operations at certain of its
domestic and international subsidiaries. The results of operations, net of taxes, and the assets
and liabilities of these operations, each as further described below, have been reflected in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations in accordance with FAS
144 for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 and June 29, 2008,
respectively. Assets, primarily consisting of accounts receivable, and liabilities have been
presented separately in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented.
U.S. corrections. On November 7, 2008, the Company announced its receipt of notice for the
discontinuation of its contract with the State of Idaho, Department of Correction (Idaho DOC) for
the housing of approximately 305 out-of-state inmates at the managed-only Bill Clayton Detention
Center (the Detention Center) effective January 5, 2009. On August 29, 2008, the Company
announced its discontinuation of its contract with Delaware County, Pennsylvania for the management
of the county-owned 1,883-bed George W. Hill Correctional Facility effective December 31, 2008.
International services. On December 22, 2008, the Company announced the closure of its U.K.-based
transportation division, Recruitment Solutions International (RSI). The Company purchased RSI,
which provided transportation services to The Home Office Nationality and Immigration Directorate,
for approximately $2 million in 2006. As a result of the termination of its transportation business
in the United Kingdom, the Company wrote off assets of $2.6 million including goodwill of $2.3
million.
GEO Care. On June 16, 2008, the Company announced the discontinuation by mutual agreement of its
contract with the State of New Mexico Department of Health for the management of Fort Bayard
Medical Center effective June 30, 2008.
The following are the revenues and income (loss) related to discontinued operations for the periods
presented (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
12,441 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
24,947 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
866 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of the Companys comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
16,511 |
|
|
$ |
14,199 |
|
|
$ |
31,216 |
|
|
$ |
26,606 |
|
Change in foreign
currency
translation, net of
income tax expense
of $2,087, $778,
$2,275 and $650,
respectively |
|
|
4,713 |
|
|
|
1,243 |
|
|
|
5,208 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
Pension liability
adjustment, net of
income tax expense
of $29, $29, $57
and $57,
respectively |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Unrealized gain on
derivative
instruments, net of
income tax expense
of $451, $260, $512
and $155,
respectively |
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
22,088 |
|
|
$ |
15,910 |
|
|
$ |
37,443 |
|
|
$ |
27,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
6. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Changes in the Companys goodwill balances for the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 were as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
|
Translation |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
21,692 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,692 |
|
International services |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segments |
|
$ |
22,202 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
22,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful Life |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
in Years |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
U.S. corrections Facility Management Contracts |
|
|
7-17 |
|
|
$ |
14,450 |
|
International services Facility Management Contract |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
2,311 |
|
U.S. corrections Covenants not to compete |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,231 |
|
Less Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,321 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value of amortizable intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense was $0.3 million and $0.7 million for U.S. corrections facility management
contracts for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, respectively. Amortization
expense was $0.4 million and $0.7 million for U.S. corrections facility management contracts for
the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, respectively. Amortization expense was $0.1
million and $0.2 million for U.S. corrections covenants not to compete for the thirteen and
twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, respectively. Amortization expense was $0.1 million and $0.2
million for U.S. corrections covenants not to compete for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended
June 29, 2008, respectively. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated
useful life of the intangible assets.
7. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (FAS 157), which is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and for interim periods within those
years. The Company adopted FAS 157 on December 31, 2007 with the exception of the application of
the statement to non-recurring non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities. The Company
adopted FAS 157 as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities on December 29, 2008, the
first day of the Companys fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2008, which is the end of the
one-year deferral period proscribed in FSP 157-2 Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. FAS
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the related
disclosure requirements. This statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require
or permit fair value measurements and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the
inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels which distinguish
between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Companys assumptions
(unobservable inputs). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the respective fair value
measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the
measurement in its entirety. Level 1 inputs are quoted market prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities, Level 2 inputs are other than quotable market prices included in
Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly through
corroboration with observable market data. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the assets or
liabilities that reflect managements own assumptions about the assumptions market participants
would use in pricing the asset or liability.
9
The following table provides the Companys significant financial assets carried at fair value
measured on a recurring basis as of June 28, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at June 28, 2009 |
|
|
|
Total Carrying |
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
Value at June 28, |
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
Inputs (Level 3) |
|
Interest rate swap derivative assets |
|
$ |
2,370 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,370 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investments other than derivatives |
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,735 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,735 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys only non-financial asset measured on a recurring basis is goodwill. This
non-financial asset is measured for impairment annually on the Companys measurement date at the
reporting unit level using Level 3 inputs. For most assets, including goodwill, FAS 157 requires
that the impact of changes resulting from its application be applied prospectively in the year in
which the statement is initially applied. The Companys measurement date for its goodwill is
October 1, 2009 and as such, no fair value measurements have been made during the fiscal period
ended June 28, 2009. No events have occurred that would indicate an impairment of goodwill.
The Companys non-financial assets measured on a non-recurring basis include the Companys property
and equipment and finite-use intangible assets which are measured for recoverability, using level 3
inputs, when indicators for impairment are present. FAS 157
requires companies to disclose assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis in the
period in which the remeasurement at fair value is performed. The Company has reviewed its
long-lived assets as of June 28, 2009 and determined that there are no significant assets to be
tested for recoverability under FAS 144 and as such, no fair value measurements related to
non-financial assets have been made during the fiscal period ended June 28, 2009.
Valuation technique
The Companys assets carried at fair value on a recurring basis consist of interest rate swap
derivative assets and long-term investments. Where
applicable, the Company uses quoted prices in active markets for identical assets to determine fair
value. If quoted prices in active markets for identical assets are not available to
determine fair value, then the Company uses quoted prices for similar assets or inputs other than
the quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly. These investments are included
in Level 2 and consist of interest rate swap derivative assets and long-term investments. The
changes in value of the long term investment and the fair value interest
rate swaps are recorded in interest income or expense. Changes in the value of the Companys cash
flow hedge are recorded in other comprehensive income. The net unrealized gain in the cash flow
hedge for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 was $0.8 million and $0.9 million
respectively. The net unrealized gain in the cash flow hedge for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks
ended June 29, 2008 was $0.4 million and $0.3 million respectively. The Company does not have any
Level 3 assets or liabilities upon which the value is based on unobservable inputs reflecting the
Companys assumptions.
8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments. FSP SFAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1 enhance consistency in financial reporting
by increasing the frequency of fair value disclosures. The FSP relates to fair value disclosures
for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on a companys balance sheet at fair
value. The FSP requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis, providing qualitative and
quantitative information about fair value estimates for all those financial instruments not
measured on the balance sheet at fair value. The disclosure requirement under this FSP is effective
for the Companys interim reporting period ending on June 28, 2009.
10
The following table presents the carrying values and fair values for the Companys financial
instruments, not discussed in Note 7, at June 28, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash equivalents |
|
|
47,177 |
|
|
|
47,177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
34,873 |
|
|
|
34,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility |
|
|
240,788 |
|
|
|
224,661 |
|
Senior 81/4% Notes |
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
147,000 |
|
Non-Recourse Debt |
|
|
116,974 |
|
|
|
114,378 |
|
The fair values of publicly traded debt were based on market prices, where available. The fair
value of the nonrecourse debt related to the Companys Australian subsidiary was estimated using a
discounted cash flow model based on current Australian borrowing rates for similar instruments. The
fair value of the borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility was based on an estimate of trading
value considering the companys borrowing rate, the undrawn spread and similar trades. The fair
values of all other financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash,
approximated their fair values at June 28, 2009.
9. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
The Company applies guidance of FAS Interpretation No. 46, revised (and amended in December 2008 by
FSP 140-4 and FIN 46R-8) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, (FIN 46R) for all ventures
deemed to be variable interest entities (VIEs). All other joint venture investments are accounted
for under the equity method of accounting when the Company has a 20% to 50% ownership interest or
exercises significant influence over the venture. If the Companys interest exceeds 50% or in
certain cases, if the Company exercises control over the venture, the results of the joint venture
are consolidated herein.
In November 2008, the FASB issued FSP 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable
Interest Entities. These standards increase disclosures requirements for public companies for reporting periods after December 15, 2008. The standard was adopted by the company in the twenty-six weeks
ended June 28, 2009 and did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company has reviewed its 50% owned South African joint venture in South African Custodial
Services Pty. Limited (SACS), a variable interest entity (VIE), for consolidation in accordance
with (FIN 46R) and has determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of SACS since it
does not absorb a majority of the entitys losses nor does it receive a majority of the entitys
expected returns. Additionally, the Company does not have the ability to exercise significant
influence over SACS. As such, this entity is not consolidated. The Company accounts for SACS as
an equity affiliate. SACS was established in 2001, to design, finance and build the Kutama
Sinthumule Correctional Center. Subsequently, SACS was awarded a 25 year contract to design,
construct, manage and finance a facility in Louis Trichardt, South Africa. SACS, based on the terms
of the contract with the government, was able to obtain long-term financing to build the prison.
The financing is fully guaranteed by the government, except in the event of default, for which it
provides an 80% guarantee. The Companys maximum exposure for loss under this contract is limited
to its investment in joint venture of $7.0 million at June 28, 2009 and its guarantees related to
SACS as disclosed in Note 10. Separately, SACS entered into a long-term operating contract with
South African Custodial Management (Pty) Limited (SACM) to provide security and other management
services and with SACS joint venture partner to provide purchasing, programs and maintenance
services upon completion of the construction phase, which concluded in February 2002. The Companys
maximum exposure for loss under this contract is $12.8 million, which represents the Companys
initial investment and the guarantees discussed in Note 10.
Also, in accordance with FIN 46R, as amended by FSP 140-4 and FIN 46R-8, the Company consolidates
South Texas Local Development Corporation (STLDC) which was created in order to finance
construction for the development of a 1,904-bed facility in Frio County, Texas. This entity issued
$49.5 million in taxable revenue bonds and has an operating agreement with STLDC, the owner of the
complex, which provides it with the sole and exclusive right to operate and manage the detention
center. The operating agreement and bond indenture require the revenue from the contract be used to
fund the periodic debt service requirements as they become due. The net revenues, if any, after
various expenses such as trustee fees, property taxes and insurance premiums are distributed to the
Company to cover operating expenses and management fees. The Company is responsible for the entire
operations of the facility including all operating expenses and is required to pay all operating
expenses whether or not there are sufficient revenues. STLDC has no liabilities resulting from its
ownership. The bonds have a ten-year term and are non-recourse to the Company and STLDC. The bonds
are fully insured and the sole source of payment for the bonds is the operating revenues of the
center. At the end of the ten-year term of the bonds, title and ownership of the facility transfers
from STLDC to the Company. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of STLDC
and consolidates the entity as a result.
11
10. NONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARY
The Company includes the results of operations and financial position of South African Custodial
Management Pty. Limited (SACM or the joint venture), its majority-owned subsidiary, in its
consolidated financial statements in accordance with FAS No. 94, Consolidation of All
Majority-Owned Subsidiaries. SACM was established in 2001 to operate correctional centers in South
Africa. The joint venture currently provides security and other management services for the Kutama
Sinthumule Correctional Center in the Republic of South Africa under a 25-year management contract
which commenced in February 2002.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 160, Accounting for Noncontrolling Interests (FAS 160),
which was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. This statement clarifies
the classification of noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statements of financial position
and the accounting for and reporting of transactions between the reporting entity and the holders
of non-controlling interests. The Company implemented this accounting standard in the twenty-six
weeks ended June 28, 2009. The Company has applied this statement retrospectively in the
presentation of its consolidated balance sheets. As a result, the Company reclassified its minority
interest of $1.1 million, net of other comprehensive income, from non-current liabilities to
Shareholders Equity on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 28, 2008. The income
attributable to the noncontrolling interest is not material to the Companys results of operations
and is not presented separately.
On October 29, 2008, the Company, along with one other joint venture partner, executed a Sale of
Shares Agreement for the purchase of a portion of the remaining non-controlling shares of SACM
which changed the Companys share in the profits of the joint venture from 76.25% to 88.75%. All of
the non-controlling shares of the third joint venture partner were allocated between the Company
and the second joint venture partner on a pro rata basis based on their respective ownership
percentages. As a result of the share purchase the Company recognized $2.3 million in amortizable
intangible assets valued at foreign exchange rates as of June 28, 2009.
There were no changes in the Companys ownership percentage of the consolidated subsidiary during
the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009.
11. LONG-TERM DEBT AND DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Senior Credit Facility
On
August 26, 2008, the Company completed an amendment to its senior secured credit facility
through the execution of Amendment No. 4 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Amendment
No. 4) between the Company, as Borrower, certain of the Companys subsidiaries, as Grantors, and
BNP Paribas, as Lender and as Administrative Agent (collectively, the Senior Credit Facility or
the Credit Agreement). Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement requires the Company to maintain
certain leverage ratios, as computed in accordance with the Credit Agreement at the end of each
fiscal quarter for the immediately preceding four quarter-period. Amendment No. 4 to the Credit
Agreement also adds a new interest coverage ratio which requires the Company to maintain a ratio of
EBITDA (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) to Interest Expense (as such term is
defined in the Credit Agreement) payable in cash of no less than 3.00 to 1.00, as computed at the
end of each fiscal quarter for the immediately preceding four quarter-period. The foregoing
covenants replace the corresponding covenants previously included in the Credit Agreement, and
eliminate the fixed charge coverage ratio formerly incorporated in the Credit Agreement. In
addition, amendment No. 4 amends the capital expenditure limits applicable to the Company under the
Credit Agreement. To the extent that the Companys capital expenditures during any fiscal year are
less than the limit permitted for such fiscal year, certain maximum amounts will be added to the
maximum capital expenditures that the Company can make in the following fiscal year. The Companys
failure to comply with any of the covenants under its Senior Credit Facility could cause an event
of default under such documents and result in an acceleration of all of outstanding senior secured
indebtedness. The Company believes it was in compliance with all of the covenants of the Senior
Credit Facility as of June 28, 2009.
12
As of June 28, 2009, the Senior Credit Facility consisted of a $365.0 million, seven-year term loan
(Term Loan B), and a $240.0 million five-year revolver which expires September 14, 2010 (the
Revolver). The interest rate for the Term Loan B is LIBOR plus 1.50% (the weighted average rate on
outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan portion of the facility as of June 28, 2009 was 1.89%).
The Revolver currently bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% or at the
base rate (prime rate) plus 0.75%. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility
was 1.95% as of June 28, 2009.
As of June 28, 2009, the Company had $156.8 million outstanding under the Term Loan B. The
Companys $240.0 million Revolver had $84.0 million outstanding in loans, $45.5 million outstanding
in letters of credit and $110.5 million available for borrowings. The Company intends to use future
borrowings from the Revolver for the purposes permitted under the Senior Credit Facility, including
for general corporate purposes.
The Company has the ability to increase its borrowing capacity under the Senior Credit facility by
another $150.0 million subject to lender demand and market conditions.
Senior 8 1/4% Notes
In July 2003, to facilitate the completion of the purchase of 12.0 million shares from Group 4
Falck, the Companys former majority shareholder, the Company issued $150.0 million in aggregate
principal amount, ten-year, 8¼% senior unsecured notes (the Notes). The Notes are general,
unsecured, senior obligations. Interest is payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 at
8¼%. The Notes are governed by the terms of an Indenture, dated July 9, 2003, between the Company
and the Bank of New York, as trustee, referred to as the Indenture. Additionally, after July 15,
2008, the Company may redeem all or a portion of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest at
various redemption prices ranging from 100.000% to 102.750% of the principal amount to be redeemed,
depending on when the redemption occurs. The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things,
limit the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or distributions on its
common stock, repurchase its common stock, and prepay subordinated
indebtedness. The Indenture also limits the Companys ability to issue preferred stock, make
certain types of investments, merge or consolidate with another company, guarantee other
indebtedness, create liens and transfer and sell assets. The Companys failure to comply with
certain of the covenants under the indenture governing the Notes could cause an event of default of
any indebtedness and result in an acceleration of such indebtedness. In addition, there is a
cross-default provision which becomes enforceable if default of other indebtedness is caused by
failure to make payment when due at final maturity or if default of other indebtedness results in
the acceleration of that indebtedness prior to its express maturity. The Company believes it was
in compliance with all of the covenants of the Indenture governing the Notes as of June 28, 2009.
The Notes are reflected net of the original issue discount of $2.3 million as of June 28, 2009
which is being amortized over the ten-year term of the Notes using the effective interest method.
Non-Recourse Debt
South Texas Detention Complex:
The Company has a debt service requirement related to the development of the South Texas Detention
Complex, a 1,904-bed detention complex in Frio County, Texas acquired in November 2005 from
Correctional Services Corporation (CSC). CSC was awarded the contract in February 2004 by the
Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for development
and operation of the detention center. In order to finance its construction, South Texas Local
Development Corporation (STLDC) was created and issued $49.5 million in taxable revenue bonds.
These bonds mature in February 2016 and have fixed coupon rates between 4.11% and 5.07%.
Additionally, the Company is owed $5.0 million of subordinated notes by STLDC which represents the
principal amount of financing provided to STLDC by CSC for initial development.
The Company has an operating agreement with STLDC, the owner of the complex, which provides it with
the sole and exclusive right to operate and manage the detention center. The operating agreement
and bond indenture require the revenue from the contract with ICE be used to fund the periodic debt
service requirements as they become due. The net revenues, if any, after various expenses such as
trustee fees, property taxes and insurance premiums are distributed to the Company to cover
operating expenses and management fees. The Company is responsible for the entire operations of the
facility including all operating expenses and is required to pay all operating expenses whether or
not there are sufficient revenues. STLDC has no liabilities resulting from its ownership. The bonds
have a ten-year term and are non-recourse to the Company and STLDC. The bonds are fully insured and
the sole source of payment for the bonds is the operating revenues of the center. At the end of the
ten-year term of the bonds, title and ownership of the facility transfers from STLDC to the
Company. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of STLDC and consolidates
the entity as a result. The carrying value of the facility as of June 28, 2009 and December 28,
2008 was $27.6 million and $27.9 million, respectively and is included in property and equipment in
the accompanying balance sheets.
13
On February 2, 2009, STLDC made a payment from its restricted cash account of $4.4 million for the
current portion of its periodic debt service requirement in relation to the STLDC operating
agreement and bond indenture. As of June 28, 2009, the remaining balance of the debt service
requirement under the STDLC financing agreement is $36.7 million, of which $4.6 million is due
within the next twelve months. Also, as of June 28, 2009, included in current restricted cash and
non-current restricted cash is $6.3 million and $11.7 million, respectively, of funds held in trust
with respect to the STLDC for debt service and other reserves.
Northwest Detention Center
On June 30, 2003, CSC arranged financing for the construction of the Northwest Detention Center in
Tacoma, Washington, referred to as the Northwest Detention Center, which was completed and opened
for operation in April 2004. The Company began to operate this facility following its acquisition
in November 2005. In connection with the original financing, CSC of Tacoma LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of CSC, issued a $57.0 million note payable to the Washington Economic Development
Finance Authority, referred to as WEDFA, an instrumentality of the State of Washington, which
issued revenue bonds and subsequently loaned the proceeds of the bond issuance back to CSC for the
purposes of constructing the Northwest Detention Center. The bonds are non-recourse to the Company
and the loan from WEDFA to CSC is non-recourse to the Company. These bonds mature in February 2014
and have fixed coupon rates between 3.20% and 4.10%.
The proceeds of the loan were disbursed into escrow accounts held in trust to be used to pay the
issuance costs for the revenue bonds, to construct the Northwest Detention Center and to establish
debt service and other reserves. No payments were made during the
thirteen weeks ended June 28, 2009 in relation to the WEDFA bond indenture. As of June 28, 2009,
the remaining balance of the debt service requirement is $37.3 million, of which $5.7 million is
classified as current in the accompanying balance sheet.
As of June 28, 2009, included in current restricted cash and non-current restricted cash is $7.0
million and $5.8 million, respectively, of funds held in trust with respect to the Northwest
Detention Center for debt service and other reserves.
Australia
The Companys wholly-owned Australian subsidiary financed the development of a facility and
subsequent expansion in 2003 with long-term debt obligations. These obligations are non-recourse to
the Company and total $43.0 million and $38.1 million at June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008,
respectively. The term of the non-recourse debt is through 2017 and it bears interest at a variable
rate quoted by certain Australian banks plus 140 basis points. Any obligations or liabilities of
the subsidiary are matched by a similar or corresponding commitment from the government of the
State of Victoria. As a condition of the loan, the Company is required to maintain a restricted
cash balance of AUD 5.0 million, which, at June 28, 2009, was $4.0 million. This amount is included
in restricted cash and the annual maturities of the future debt obligation is included in
non-recourse debt.
Guarantees
In connection with the creation of South African Custodial Services Ltd., referred to as SACS, the
Company entered into certain guarantees related to the financing, construction and operation of the
prison. The Company guaranteed certain obligations of SACS under its debt agreements up to a
maximum amount of 60.0 million South African Rand, or $7.7 million, to SACS senior lenders through
the issuance of letters of credit. Additionally, SACS is required to fund a restricted account for
the payment of certain costs in the event of contract termination. The Company has guaranteed the
payment of 60% of amounts which may be payable by SACS into the restricted account and provided a
standby letter of credit of 8.4 million South African Rand, or $1.1 million, as security for its
guarantee. The Companys obligations under this guarantee expire upon SACS release from its
obligations in respect of the restricted account under its debt agreements. No amounts have been
drawn against these letters of credit, which are included in the Companys outstanding letters of
credit under its Revolving Credit Facility.
14
The Company has agreed to provide a loan, of up to 20.0 million South African Rand, or $2.6
million, to SACS for the purpose of financing SACS obligations under its contract with the South
African government. No amounts have been funded under this guarantee and the Company does not
currently anticipate that such funding will be required by SACS in the future. The Companys
obligations relative to this guarantee expire upon SACSs fulfillment of its contractual
obligations.
The Company has also guaranteed certain obligations of SACS to the security trustee for SACS
lenders. The Company secured its guarantee to the security trustee by ceding its rights to claims
against SACS in respect of any loans or other finance agreements, and by pledging the Companys
shares in SACS. The Companys liability under the guarantee is limited to the cession and pledge of
shares. The guarantee expires upon expiration of the cession and pledge agreements.
In connection with a design, build, finance and maintenance contract for a facility in Canada, the
Company guaranteed certain potential tax obligations of a not-for-profit entity. The potential
estimated exposure of these obligations is Canadian Dollar (CAD) 2.5 million, or $2.2 million,
commencing in 2017. The Company has a liability of $1.4 million and $1.3 million related to this
exposure as of June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008, respectively. To secure this guarantee, the
Company has purchased Canadian dollar denominated securities with maturities matched to the
estimated tax obligations in 2017 to 2021. The Company has recorded an asset and a liability equal
to the current fair market value of those securities on its consolidated balance sheet. The Company
does not currently operate or manage this facility.
At June 28, 2009, the Company also had seven letters of guarantee outstanding under separate
international facilities relating to performance guarantees of its Australian subsidiary totaling
$6.3 million. The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements other than those
previously disclosed in the Companys Form 10-K.
Derivatives
The Companys primary objective in holding derivatives is to reduce the volatility of earnings and
cash flows associated with changes in interest rates. The Company measures its derivative financial
instruments at fair value in accordance with FAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities, and its related interpretations and amendments.
Effective September 18, 2003, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements in the
aggregate notional amount of $50.0 million. The agreements, which have payment and expiration dates
and call provisions that coincide with the terms of the Notes, effectively convert $50.0 million of
the Notes into variable rate obligations. Each of the Swaps had a termination clause that gave the
lender the right to terminate the interest rate swap at fair market value if they were no longer a
lender under the Credit Agreement. In addition to the termination clause, the interest rate swaps
also contain call provisions which specify that the lender can elect to settle the swap for the
call option price, as specified in the swap agreement. During the twenty-six weeks ended June 28,
2009, one of the Companys lenders elected to prepay its interest rate swap obligation to the
Company with respect to an aggregate notional amount of $25.0 million at the call option price
which equaled the fair value of the interest rate swap on the respective call date. Since the
Company did not elect to call any portion of the Notes, the Company is amortizing the value of the
call option as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the Notes. In July 2009,
the other lender elected to prepay its interest rate swap (the Remaining Swap Agreement at June 28, 2009).
During the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, under the Remaining Swap Agreement, the Company
received a fixed interest rate payment from the financial counterparty to the agreement equal to
8.25% per year calculated on the notional $25.0 million amount, while the Company made a variable
interest rate payment to the same counterparty equal to the six-month LIBOR plus a fixed margin of
3.55%, also calculated on the notional $25.0 million amount. The Company designated this swap as a
hedge against the change in the fair value of a designated portion of the Notes due to the change
in the underlying interest rate. Accordingly, the change in the fair value of this interest rate
swap is recorded in earnings along with related designated change in the value of the Notes. Total
net loss recognized and recorded in earnings related to this fair value hedge was not significant for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 or June 29, 2008. As of June
28, 2009 and December 28, 2008, the fair value of the Remaining Swap Agreement totaled $1.1 million and $1.2
million, respectively. At December 28, 2008, the fair value of this swap was included in other
non-current assets and as an adjustment to the carrying value of the Notes. At June 28, 2009, $1.1
million was classified as other current assets in anticipation of the July 2009 settlement. There
was no material ineffectiveness in this interest rate swap during the period ended June 28, 2009.
15
The Companys Australian subsidiary is a party to an interest rate swap agreement to fix the
interest rate on the variable rate non-recourse debt to 9.7%. The Company has determined the swap,
which has a notional amount of $50.9 million, payment and expiration dates, and call provisions
that coincide with the terms of the non-recourse debt to be an effective cash flow hedge.
Accordingly, the Company records the change in the value of the interest rate swap in accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes. Total net gain recognized in the
periods and recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, related to these cash
flow hedges was $0.8 million and $0.9 million for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28,
2009, respectively. Total net (loss) gain recognized in the periods and recorded in accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax, related to these cash flow hedges was $0.4 million and $0.3
million for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, respectively. The total value of
the swap asset as of June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008 was $1.6 million and $0.2 million,
respectively, and is recorded as a component of other assets in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets. There was no material ineffectiveness of this interest rate swap for the fiscal
periods presented. The Company does not expect to enter into any transactions during the next
twelve months which would result in the reclassification into earnings or losses associated with
this swap currently reported in accumulated other comprehensive income.
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation, Claims and Assessments
On September 15, 2006, a jury in an inmate wrongful death lawsuit in a Texas state court awarded a
$47.5 million verdict against the Company. In October 2006, the verdict was entered as a judgment
against the Company in the amount of $51.7 million. The lawsuit, captioned Gregorio de la Rosa,
Sr., et al., v. Wackenhut Corrections Corporation, (cause no. 02-110) in the District Court, 404th
Judicial District, Willacy County, Texas, is being administered under the insurance program
established by The Wackenhut Corporation, the Companys former parent company, in which the Company
participated until October 2002. Policies secured by the Company under that program provide $55.0
million in aggregate annual coverage. As a result, the Company believes it is fully insured for all
damages, costs and expenses associated with the lawsuit and as such has not recorded any reserves
in connection with the
matter. The lawsuit stems from an inmate death which occurred at the Companys former Willacy
County State Jail in Raymondville, Texas, in April 2001, when two inmates at the facility attacked
another inmate. Separate investigations conducted internally by the Company, The Texas Rangers and
the Texas Office of the Inspector General exonerated the Company and its employees of any
culpability with respect to the incident. The Company believes that the verdict is contrary to law
and unsubstantiated by the evidence. The Companys insurance carrier has posted a supersedeas bond
in the amount of approximately $60 million to cover the judgment. On December 9, 2006, the trial
court denied the Companys post trial motions and the Company filed a notice of appeal on December
18, 2006. On April 2, 2009, the Thirteenth Court of Appeals, Corpus Christi, Texas, rendered its
opinion which reversed in part and affirmed in part the verdict of the trial court. The appellate
court reversed the award of $5.0 million to the Estate of Gregorio de la Rosa, Sr. and the award of
$7,000 for funeral expenses. All other awards of compensatory and punitive damages were affirmed.
The Company plans to appeal the decision of the Thirteenth Court of Appeals to the Texas Supreme
Court. The supersedeas bond posted by the insurance carrier remains in place.
In June 2004, the Company received notice of a third-party claim for property damage incurred
during 2001 and 2002 at several detention facilities that its Australian subsidiary formerly
operated. The claim (No. SC 656 of 2006 to be heard by the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital
Territory) relates to property damage caused by detainees at the detention facilities. The notice
was given by the Australian governments insurance provider and did not specify the amount of
damages being sought. In August 2007, legal proceedings in this matter were formally commenced when
the Company was served with notice of a complaint filed against it by the Commonwealth of Australia
seeking damages of up to approximately AUD 18 million or $14.5 million, plus interest. The Company
believes that it has several defenses to the allegations underlying the litigation and the amounts
sought and intends to vigorously defend its rights with respect to this matter. The Company has
established a reserve based on its estimate of the most probable loss based on the facts and
circumstances known to date and the advice of legal counsel in connection with this matter.
Although the outcome of this matter cannot be predicted with certainty, based on information known
to date and the Companys preliminary review of the claim and related reserve for loss, the Company
believes that, if settled unfavorably, this matter could have a material adverse effect on its
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company is uninsured for any damages
or costs that it may incur as a result of this claim, including the expenses of defending the
claim.
On January 30, 2008, a lawsuit seeking class action certification was filed against the Company by
an inmate at one of the Companys jails. The case is now entitled Allison and Hocevar v. The GEO
Group, Inc. (Civil Action No. 08-467) and is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania. The lawsuit alleges that the Company has a companywide blanket policy at
its immigration/detention facilities and jails that requires all new inmates and detainees to
undergo a strip search upon intake into each facility. The plaintiffs allege that this practice, to
the extent implemented, violates the civil rights of the affected inmates and detainees. The
lawsuit seeks monetary damages for all purported class members, a declaratory judgment and an
injunction barring the alleged policy from being implemented in the future. Based on recent
developments in this matter, the Company believes that, even if resolved unfavorably, it is not
reasonably possible that this lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on its financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
On October 23, 2008, a wage and hour claim seeking potential class action certification was served
against the Company. The case is styled Mayes v. The GEO Group Inc. (Civil Action No. 08-0248) and
it is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida, Panama City
Division. The plaintiffs in this case have alleged that the Company violated the Fair Labor
Standards Act by failing to pay certain employees for work performed before and after their
scheduled shifts. Based on recent developments in this matter and the current status of the case,
the Company believes that, even if resolved unfavorably, it is not reasonably possible that this
lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows.
16
The nature of the Companys business exposes it to various types of claims or litigation against
the Company, including, but not limited to, civil rights claims relating to conditions of
confinement and/or mistreatment, sexual misconduct claims brought by prisoners or detainees,
medical malpractice claims, claims relating to employment matters (including, but not limited to,
employment discrimination claims, union grievances and wage and hour claims), property loss claims,
environmental claims, automobile liability claims, indemnification claims by its customers and
other third parties, contractual claims and claims for personal injury or other damages resulting
from contact with the Companys facilities, programs, personnel or prisoners, including damages
arising from a prisoners escape or from a disturbance or riot at a facility. Except as otherwise
disclosed above, the Company does not expect the outcome of any pending claims or legal proceedings
to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
GEO is currently self-financing the simultaneous construction or expansion of several correctional
and detention facilities in multiple jurisdictions. As of June 28, 2009, the Company was in the
process of constructing or expanding five facilities representing 4,870 total beds. The Company is
providing the financing for four of the five facilities, representing
2,870 beds. Total capital
expenditures related to these projects is expected to be $180.6 million, of which $94.5 million was
completed through the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009. The Company expects to incur at least
another $68.6 million in capital expenditures relating to these owned projects during fiscal year
2009, and the remaining $17.5 million by First Quarter 2010. Additionally, financing for the
remaining 2,000-bed facility is being provided for by a third party for state ownership. GEO is
managing the construction of this project with total construction costs of $113.8 million, of which
$32.5 million has been completed through the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, and $81.3
million of which remains to be completed through second quarter 2010.
The Company is currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service for its U.S. income tax
returns for fiscal years 2002 through 2005 and expects this examination to be concluded in 2009;
however, the final outcome is not yet determinable. Based on the status of the audit to date, the
Company does not currently expect the outcome of the audit to have a material adverse impact on its
financial condition, results of operation or cash flows.
13. BUSINESS SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Operating and Reporting Segments
The Company conducts its business through four reportable business segments: the U.S. corrections
segment; the International services segment; the GEO Care segment; and the Facility construction
and design segment. The Company has identified these four reportable segments to reflect the
current view that the Company operates four distinct business lines, each of which constitutes a
material part of its overall business. The U.S. corrections segment primarily encompasses
U.S.-based privatized corrections and detention business. The International services segment
primarily consists of privatized corrections and detention operations in South Africa, Australia
and the United Kingdom. The GEO Care segment, which is operated by the Companys wholly-owned
subsidiary GEO Care, Inc., comprises privatized mental health and residential treatment services
business, all of which is currently conducted in the U.S. The Facility construction and design
segment consists of contracts with various state, local and federal agencies for the design and
construction of facilities for which the Company has management contracts. Disclosures for business
segments are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
192,265 |
|
|
$ |
173,708 |
|
|
$ |
384,034 |
|
|
$ |
342,099 |
|
International services |
|
|
29,870 |
|
|
|
34,999 |
|
|
|
55,549 |
|
|
|
69,031 |
|
GEO Care |
|
|
27,860 |
|
|
|
29,824 |
|
|
|
56,463 |
|
|
|
60,269 |
|
Facility construction and design |
|
|
26,384 |
|
|
|
31,463 |
|
|
|
39,394 |
|
|
|
61,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
276,379 |
|
|
$ |
269,994 |
|
|
$ |
535,440 |
|
|
$ |
532,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
8,972 |
|
|
$ |
8,360 |
|
|
$ |
18,055 |
|
|
$ |
16,375 |
|
International services |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
GEO Care |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
1,032 |
|
Facility construction and design |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
9,630 |
|
|
$ |
9,285 |
|
|
$ |
19,446 |
|
|
$ |
18,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
43,021 |
|
|
$ |
38,804 |
|
|
$ |
84,516 |
|
|
$ |
73,504 |
|
International services |
|
|
1,958 |
|
|
|
3,050 |
|
|
|
3,823 |
|
|
|
5,493 |
|
GEO Care |
|
|
2,787 |
|
|
|
2,781 |
|
|
|
6,266 |
|
|
|
6,038 |
|
Facility construction and design |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income from segments |
|
|
47,892 |
|
|
|
44,685 |
|
|
|
94,810 |
|
|
|
85,232 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
(17,015 |
) |
|
|
(17,857 |
) |
|
|
(34,251 |
) |
|
|
(34,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
$ |
30,877 |
|
|
$ |
26,828 |
|
|
$ |
60,559 |
|
|
$ |
50,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
Segment assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
1,130,332 |
|
|
$ |
1,093,880 |
|
International services |
|
|
82,673 |
|
|
|
69,937 |
|
GEO Care |
|
|
18,379 |
|
|
|
21,169 |
|
Facility construction and design |
|
|
21,227 |
|
|
|
10,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
$ |
1,252,611 |
|
|
$ |
1,195,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-Tax Income Reconciliation of Segments
The following is a reconciliation of the Companys total operating income from its reportable
segments to the Companys income before income taxes, equity in earnings of affiliates and
discontinued operations, in each case, during the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009
and June 29, 2008, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Total operating income from segments |
|
$ |
47,892 |
|
|
$ |
44,685 |
|
|
$ |
94,810 |
|
|
$ |
85,232 |
|
Unallocated amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and Administrative Expenses |
|
|
(17,015 |
) |
|
|
(17,857 |
) |
|
|
(34,251 |
) |
|
|
(34,881 |
) |
Net interest expense |
|
|
(5,555 |
) |
|
|
(4,924 |
) |
|
|
(11,669 |
) |
|
|
(10,656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes, equity in
earnings of affiliates and
discontinued operations |
|
$ |
25,322 |
|
|
$ |
21,904 |
|
|
$ |
48,890 |
|
|
$ |
39,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Reconciliation of Segments
The following is a reconciliation of the Companys reportable segment assets to the Companys total
assets as of June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
Reportable segment assets: |
|
$ |
1,252,611 |
|
|
$ |
1,195,272 |
|
Cash |
|
|
47,177 |
|
|
|
31,655 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
21,757 |
|
|
|
21,757 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
34,873 |
|
|
|
32,697 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,356,418 |
|
|
$ |
1,288,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Sources of Revenue
The Company derives most of its revenue from the management of privatized correctional and
detention facilities. The Company also derives revenue from the management of residential treatment
facilities and from the construction and expansion of new and existing correctional, detention and
residential treatment facilities. All of the Companys revenue is generated from external
customers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Correctional and detention |
|
$ |
222,135 |
|
|
$ |
208,707 |
|
|
$ |
439,583 |
|
|
$ |
411,130 |
|
GEO Care |
|
|
27,860 |
|
|
|
29,824 |
|
|
|
56,463 |
|
|
|
60,269 |
|
Facility construction and design |
|
|
26,384 |
|
|
|
31,463 |
|
|
|
39,394 |
|
|
|
61,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
276,379 |
|
|
$ |
269,994 |
|
|
$ |
535,440 |
|
|
$ |
532,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in Earnings of Affiliate
Equity in earnings of affiliate includes the Companys joint venture in South Africa, SACS. This
entity is accounted for under the equity method of accounting and the Companys investment in SACS
is presented as a component of other non-current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets.
A summary of financial data for SACS is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Statement of Operations Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
9,069 |
|
|
$ |
9,035 |
|
|
$ |
16,641 |
|
|
$ |
18,200 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,684 |
|
|
|
3,487 |
|
|
|
6,531 |
|
|
|
7,018 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
3,006 |
|
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
December 28, 2008 |
Balance Sheet Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
26,857 |
|
|
$ |
18,421 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
45,476 |
|
|
|
37,722 |
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
2,983 |
|
|
|
2,245 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
50,358 |
|
|
|
41,321 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
18,992 |
|
|
|
12,577 |
|
As of June 28, 2009 and December 28, 2008, the Companys investment in SACS was $9.5 million and
$6.3 million, respectively. The investment is included in other non-current assets in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
14. BENEFIT PLANS
The Company has two non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering certain of the
Companys executives. Retirement benefits are based on years of service, employees average
compensation for the last five years prior to retirement and social security benefits. Currently,
the plans are not funded. The Company purchased and is the beneficiary of life insurance policies
for certain participants enrolled in the plans. There were no significant transactions between the
employer or related parties and the plan during the period.
In 2001, the Company established non-qualified deferred compensation agreements with three key
executives. These agreements were modified in 2002, and again in 2003. The current agreements
provide for a lump sum payment when the executives retire, no sooner than age 55. As of June 28,
2009, all three executives were qualified and eligible to receive these payments upon retirement.
19
The following table summarizes key information related to the Companys pension plans and
retirement agreements. The table illustrates the reconciliation of the beginning and ending
balances of the benefit obligation showing the effects during the period attributable to each of
the following: service cost, interest cost, plan amendments, termination benefits, actuarial gains
and losses. The assumptions used in the Companys calculation of accrued pension costs are based on
market information and the Companys historical rates for employment compensation and discount
rates, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of period |
|
$ |
19,320 |
|
|
$ |
17,938 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
Plan amendments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, end of period |
|
$ |
19,915 |
|
|
$ |
19,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Plan Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Company contributions |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets at fair value, end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded Status of the Plan |
|
$ |
(19,915 |
) |
|
$ |
(19,320 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
2,427 |
|
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued pension cost |
|
$ |
2,488 |
|
|
$ |
2,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
|
Twenty-six Weeks Ended |
|
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
|
June 28, 2009 |
|
|
June 29, 2008 |
|
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
$ |
265 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
Amortization of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
392 |
|
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
786 |
|
|
$ |
737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Assumptions for Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
In February 2009, the Company announced the retirement of its Chief Financial Officer. As a result
of his retirement, effective August 2, 2009, the Company will pay $3.2 million in retirement
payments under the executive retirement agreement, representing the discounted value of the benefit
of August 2, 2009 plus gross up of $1.2 million for certain taxes as specified in the agreement.
Including the benefits paid to the Companys Chief Financial Officer (excluding gross up payments
of $1.2 million), the Company expects to pay $2.2 million in the current fiscal year related to its
defined benefit pension plans.
15. RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The Companys adoption of new accounting standards in the twenty-six week period ended June 28,
2009 had no significant impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows. The Company adopted the following accounting standards in the twenty-six weeks ended June
28, 2009:
20
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 141(R)-1, Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies (FSP FAS 141(R)-1). This
pronouncement amends FAS No. 141(R) to clarify the initial and subsequent recognition, subsequent
accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in a business
combination. FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1 requires that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a
business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized at fair value at the acquisition
date if it can be determined during the measurement period. If the acquisition-date fair value of
an asset or liability cannot be determined during the measurement period, the asset or liability
will only be recognized at the acquisition date if it is both probable that an asset existed or
liability has been incurred at the acquisition date, and if the amount of the asset or liability
can be reasonably estimated. FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1 became effective for the Company as of December
29, 2008. The Company did not assume any assets or liabilities as a result of a business
combination and as such, the adoption of this standard has not had a material impact on its
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the fiscal year to date.
In April 2008, the FASB issued Financial Staff Position 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of
Intangible Assets (FSP 142-3) which amends the factors that must be considered when developing
renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life over which to amortize the cost
of a recognized intangible asset under FAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This
statement amends paragraph 11(d) of FAS 142 to require an entity to consider its own assumptions
about renewal or extension of the term of the arrangement, consistent with its expected use of the
asset. This statement is effective for financial statements in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008.
In March 2008, the FASB issued FAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (FAS 161). FAS 161 applies to all derivative
instruments accounted for under FAS 133 and requires entities to provide greater transparency about
(i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments are
accounted for under FAS 133 and related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and
related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
This guidance was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 141(R) Applying the Acquisition Method (FAS 141R)
which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. FAS 141(R) retains the
fundamental requirements in FAS 141 but broadens the scope of FAS 141 by requiring application of
the purchase method of accounting to transactions in which one entity establishes control over
another entity without necessarily transferring consideration, even if the acquirer has not
acquired 100% of its target. Among other changes, FAS 141R applies the concept of fair value and
more likely than not criteria to accounting for contingent consideration, and preacquisition
contingencies.
In addition to these standards, the Company also adopted standards as discussed in Note 7, Note 8,
Note 9, Note 10 and Note 16.
The following accounting standards have implementation dates subsequent to the period ended June
28, 2009 and as such, have not yet been adopted by the Company:
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(Codification) and the Hierarchy of GAAP (FAS No. 168), which replaces FAS No. 162, The Hierarchy
of GAAP and establishes the Codification as the single source of authoritative U.S. GAAP
recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. SEC rules and interpretive
releases
are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. FAS No. 168 modifies the GAAP hierarchy
to include only two levels of GAAP: authoritative and non-authoritative. FAS No. 168 is effective
beginning for periods ended after September 15, 2009. As FAS No. 168 is not intended to change or
alter existing GAAP, it will not impact the Companys financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows.
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. FIN 46(R) (SFAS
No. 167). FAS No. 167 amends the manner in which entities evaluate whether consolidation is
required for VIEs. A company must first perform a qualitative analysis in determining whether it
must consolidate a VIE, and if the qualitative analysis is not determinative, must perform a
quantitative analysis. Further, FAS No. 167 requires that companies continually evaluate VIEs for
consolidation, rather than assessing based upon the occurrence of triggering events. SFAS No. 167
also requires enhanced disclosures about how a companys involvement with a VIE affects its
financial statements and exposure to risks. FAS No. 167 is effective for interim and annual periods
beginning after November 15, 2009. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of this
standard will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
21
16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In May 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (FAS 165), which introduces the
concept of financial statements being available to be issued and requires the disclosure of the
date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date as either
the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This standard became
effective for the Company in the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2009. The implementation of this
standard did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows. The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after
June 28, 2009 up through August 3, 2009, the date the Company issued these financial statements.
During this period, the Company did not have any material recognizable subsequent events; however,
the Company did have unrecognizable subsequent events as discussed further below.
Effective September 18, 2003, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements in the
aggregate notional amount of $50.0 million. During the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2009, one of
the Companys lenders elected to prepay its interest rate swap obligations to the Company with
respect to an aggregate notional amount of $25.0 million at the call option price which equaled the
fair value of the interest rate swap on the respective call date. In July 2009, the other interest
rate swap obligation with respect to the remaining $25.0 million aggregate notional amount was also
prepaid by the Companys lender at the call option price with equaled the fair value of the
interest rate swap on the call date.
On June 29, 2009, the Company announced that its wholly owned U.K. subsidiary, GEO UK Ltd., assumed
management functions at the 260-bed Harmondsworth Immigration Removal Centre (the Centre) located
in London, England. The Companys subsidiary will manage and operate the Centre under three-year
contract with the United Kingdom Border Agency. This contract is expected to generate
approximately $14.0 million in annual revenues for the Company. Additionally, the Centre will be
expanded by 360 beds bringing its capacity to 620 beds when the expansion is completed in June
2010. Upon completion of the expansion, this management contract is expected to generate
approximately $19.5 million in annual revenues.
On July 1, 2009, the Company announced the opening of a 384-bed expansion of the 1,500-bed
Graceville Correctional Facility in Graceville, Florida. The Company operates this correctional
facility under a managed-only contract with the State of Florida Department of Management Services
and expects to complete the intake of inmates during the third quarter of 2009. At full occupancy,
the 384-bed expansion is expected to generate approximately $5.0 million in additional annualized
operating revenues.
22
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking
statements are any statements that are not based on historical information. Statements other than
statements of historical facts included in this report, including, without limitation, statements
regarding our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs and plans and
objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as may,
will, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, seek, estimate or continue or
the negative of such words or variations of such words and similar expressions. These statements
are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions,
which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from
what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements and we can give no assurance
that such forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statements, or cautionary statements, include, but are not limited to:
|
|
our ability to timely build and/or open facilities as planned, profitably manage such
facilities and successfully integrate such facilities into our operations without substantial
additional costs; |
|
|
|
the instability of foreign exchange rates, exposing us to currency risks in Australia, the
United Kingdom, and South Africa, or other countries in which we may choose to conduct our
business; |
|
|
|
our ability to reactivate the North Lake Correctional Facility in Michigan; |
|
|
|
our ability to secure facility management contracts on suitable terms for the operation of
three facilities and/or facility expansions that we are currently constructing with an
aggregate total of $171.2 million of our own capital, of which we have already spent $93.8
million; |
|
|
|
an increase in unreimbursed labor rates; |
|
|
|
our ability to expand, diversify and grow our correctional mental health and residential
treatment services business; |
|
|
|
our ability to win management contracts for which we have submitted proposals and to retain
existing management contracts; |
|
|
|
our ability to raise new project development capital given, among other things, the current
adverse conditions in the capital markets, our current significant amount of indebtedness and
the often short-term nature of the customers commitment to use newly developed facilities; |
|
|
|
our ability to estimate the governments level of dependency on privatized correctional
services; |
|
|
|
our ability to accurately project the size and growth of the U.S. and international
privatized corrections industry; |
|
|
|
our ability to develop long-term earnings visibility; |
|
|
|
our ability to obtain future financing at competitive rates and on satisfactory terms, or at
all; |
|
|
|
our exposure to rising general insurance costs; |
|
|
|
our exposure to state and federal income tax law changes internationally and domestically; |
|
|
|
our exposure to claims for which we are uninsured; |
|
|
|
our exposure to rising employee and inmate medical costs; |
|
|
|
our ability to maintain occupancy rates at our facilities; |
|
|
|
our ability to manage costs and expenses relating to ongoing litigation arising from our
operations; |
|
|
|
our ability to accurately estimate on an annual basis, loss reserves related to general
liability, workers compensation and automobile liability claims; |
|
|
|
our ability to identify suitable acquisitions, and to successfully complete and integrate
such acquisitions on satisfactory terms; |
|
|
|
the ability of our government customers to secure budgetary appropriations to fund their
payment obligations to us; and |
|
|
|
other factors contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the
SEC, including, but not limited to, those detailed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our
Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC. |
We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking
statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their
entirety by the cautionary statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
23
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis provides information which management believes is relevant to
an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our
actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as
a result of numerous factors including, but not limited to, those described under Risk Factors in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2008, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2009. The discussion should be read in
conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For the purposes of this discussion and analysis, we refer to the
thirteen weeks ended June 28, 2009 as Second Quarter 2009, and we refer to the thirteen weeks
ended June 29, 2008 as Second Quarter 2008.
We are a leading provider of government-outsourced services specializing in the management of
correctional, detention and mental health and residential treatment facilities in the United
States, Australia, South Africa, the United Kingdom and Canada. We operate a broad range of
correctional and detention facilities including maximum, medium and minimum security prisons,
immigration detention centers, minimum security detention centers and mental health and residential
treatment facilities. Our correctional and detention management services involve the provision of
security, administrative, rehabilitation, education, health and food services, primarily at adult
male correctional and detention facilities. Our mental health and residential treatment services,
which are operated through our wholly-owned subsidiary GEO Care Inc., involve the delivery of
quality care, innovative programming and active patient treatment, primarily at privatized state
mental health care facilities. We also develop new facilities based on contract awards, using our
project development expertise and experience to design, construct and finance what we believe are
state-of-the-art facilities that maximize security and efficiency.
As of June 28, 2009, we managed 58 facilities totaling approximately 53,400 beds worldwide. As of
the end of Second Quarter 2009, we had an additional 4,870 beds under development at five
facilities, including an expansion and renovation of one vacant facility which we own, the
expansion of three facilities we currently own and operate and a new 2,000-bed facility which we
will manage upon completion. We maintained an average companywide facility occupancy rate of 94.9%
for the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009.
Reference is made to Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on
February 18, 2009, for further discussion and analysis of information pertaining to our financial
condition and results of operations for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2008.
Fiscal 2009 Developments
On February 12, 2009, we announced that Mr. John G. ORourke will retire as our Chief Financial
Officer. Effective August 3, 2009, Brian R. Evans assumed the position of Chief Financial Officer.
Mr. ORourke has entered into a two-year consulting agreement with GEO which became effective
August 3, 2009. On July 31, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors named Mr. Ronald A. Brack, GEOs Vice President and Controller, as the
Companys Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and
Controller effective August 3, 2009. Mr. Brack joined GEO in May 2005 and has held the positions of Assistant Controller and Vice President
and Controller during his four-year tenure.
The following table sets forth current expansion and development projects at June 28, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Following |
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
Expansion/ |
|
Completion |
|
|
|
|
Facilities Under Construction |
|
Beds |
|
Construction |
|
Date |
|
Customer |
|
Financing |
North Lake Correctional Facility, Michigan(1)
|
|
|
1,225 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
Q1 2010
|
|
Federal or Various States
|
|
GEO |
Northwest Detention Center, Washington(2)
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
Q4 2009
|
|
Federal
|
|
GEO |
Aurora ICE Processing Center, Colorado(2)
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
Q1 2010
|
|
Federal
|
|
GEO |
Broward Transition Center, Florida(3)
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
Q2 2010
|
|
Federal
|
|
GEO |
Blackwater River Correctional Facility, Florida
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
Q2 2010
|
|
DMS
|
|
Third party |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We currently do not have a customer for this facility but are marketing these beds to various
federal and state agencies. |
|
(2) |
|
We do not yet have customers for these expansion beds. |
|
(3) |
|
We are currently operating this facility and have a management contract for 700 beds. The
ongoing construction at this facility is for a new administration building and other
renovations to the existing structure. |
24
On January 8, 2009, we announced that our subsidiary, The GEO Group Australia Pty. Ltd. (GEO
Australia) was selected as the preferred tenderer by the New South Wales, Department of Corrective
Services (the Department) for the continued management and operation of the 790-bed Junee
Correctional Center (the Center). GEO Australia has managed the minimum-to-medium security Center
since its opening in 1993. The new contract will have a term of 15 years, inclusive of renewal
options, and is expected to generate annual revenues of approximately $21 million.
On January 14, 2009 we announced the opening of a 192-bed expansion of the 576-bed Robert A. Deyton
Detention Facility (the Facility) in Lovejoy, Georgia. We manage the Facility under a 20-year
contract, inclusive of three five-year option periods, with the Office of the Federal Detention
Trustee. We lease the Facility from Clayton County under a 20-year agreement, with two five-year
renewal options. The Facility houses detainees under custody of the United States Marshals Service.
We completed the intake of 192 detainees in First quarter of 2009 and expect the 192-bed expansion
to generate approximately $4 million in additional annual operating revenues.
On April 23, 2009, we announced an award of a contract by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
(ICE) for the continued management of the Broward Transition Center (referred to as the Center),
which we own, located in Deerfield Beach, Florida. The new contract will have an initial term of
one year, effective April 1, 2009, with four one-year renewal option periods. Under the terms of
the new agreement, the contract capacity at the Center will be increased from 600 to 700 beds, and
the transportation responsibilities will be expanded. The new contract is expected to generate
approximately $21 million in annualized revenues at full occupancy, including the new
transportation responsibilities.
On May 4, 2009, we announced we executed a contract with Bexar County, Texas Commissioners Court
for the continued operation of the 685-bed Central Texas Detention Facility (the Facility)
located in San Antonio, Texas. The Facility, which is owned by Bexar County, houses detainees
predominately for the U.S. Marshals Service. We have managed the Facility since 1988. The new
contract will have a term of ten years, effective April 29, 2009, and will generate approximately
$11.0 million in annualized operating revenues for us at full occupancy.
On June 29, 2009, we announced that our wholly owned U.K. subsidiary, GEO UK Ltd., has assumed
management functions at the 260-bed Harmondsworth Immigration Removal Centre (the Centre) located
in London, England. Our subsidiary will manage and operate the Centre under three-year contract
with the United Kingdom Border Agency. This contract is expected to generate approximately $14.0
million in annual revenues for us. Additionally, the Centre will be expanded by 360 beds bringing
its capacity to 620 beds when the expansion is completed in June 2010. Upon completion of the
expansion, this management contract is expected to generate approximately $19.5 million in annual
revenues.
On July 1, 2009, we announced the opening of a 384-bed expansion of the 1,500-bed Graceville
Correctional Facility in Graceville, Florida. We operate this correctional facility under a
managed-only contract with the State of Florida Department of Management
Services and expect to complete the intake of inmates during the third quarter of 2009. At full
occupancy, the 384-bed expansion is expected to generate approximately $5.0 million in additional
annualized operating revenues.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As such, we are required to make
certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon the
information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. We routinely evaluate our estimates based on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions. A summary of our significant accounting policies is contained in Note 1 to our
financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
28, 2008.
25
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin, or SAB, No. 101, Revenue
Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended by SAB No. 104, Revenue Recognition, and related
interpretations. Facility management revenues are recognized as services are provided under
facility management contracts with approved government appropriations based on a net rate per day
per inmate or on a fixed monthly rate. Certain of our contracts have provisions upon which a
portion of the revenue is based on our performance of certain targets, as defined in the specific
contract. In these cases, we recognize revenue when the amounts are fixed and determinable and the
time period over which the conditions have been satisfied has lapsed. In many instances, we are a
party to more than one contract with a single entity. In these instances, each contract is
accounted for separately.
We earn construction revenue from our contracts with certain customers to perform construction and
design services (project development services) for various facilities. In these instances, we act
as the primary developer and sub contracts with bonded National and/or Regional Design Build
Contractors. These construction revenues are recognized as earned on a percentage of completion
basis measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date as compared to the estimated total cost
for each contract. This method is used because we consider costs incurred to date to be the best
available measure of progress on these contracts. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted
contracts and changes to cost estimates are made in the period in which we determine that such
losses and changes are probable. Typically, we enter into fixed price contracts and do not perform
additional work unless approved change orders are in place. Costs attributable to unapproved change
orders are expensed in the period in which the costs are incurred if we believe that it is not
probable that the costs will be recovered through a change in the contract price. If we believe
that it is probable that the costs will be recovered through a change in the contract price, costs
related to unapproved change orders are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, and
contract revenue is recognized to the extent of the costs incurred. Revenue in excess of the costs
attributable to unapproved change orders is not recognized until the change order is approved.
Construction costs include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to
contract performance. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability,
including those arising from contract penalty provisions, and final contract settlements, may
result in revisions to estimated costs and income, and are recognized in the period in which the
revisions are determined. As the primary contractor, we are exposed to the various risks associated
with construction, including the risk of cost overruns. Accordingly, we record our construction
revenue on a gross basis in accordance with SOP 81-1. The related cost of construction activities
is included in Operating Expenses.
When evaluating multiple element arrangements for certain contracts where we provide project
development services to our clients in addition to standard management services, we follow the
provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple
Deliverables (EITF 00-21). EITF 00-21 provides guidance on determining if separate contracts should
be evaluated as a single arrangement and if an arrangement involves a single unit of accounting or
separate units of accounting and if the arrangement is determined to have separate units, how to
allocate amounts received in the arrangement for revenue recognition purposes. In instances where
we provide these project development services and subsequent management services, generally, the
arrangement results in no delivered elements at the onset of the agreement. The elements are
delivered over the contract period as the project development and management services are
performed. Project development services are not provided separately to a customer without a
management contract and therefore, the value of the project development deliverable, is determined
using the residual method.
We extend credit to the governmental agencies we contract with and other parties in the normal
course of business as a result of billing and receiving payment for services thirty to sixty days
in arrears. Further, we regularly review outstanding receivables, and provide estimated losses
through an allowance for doubtful accounts. In evaluating the level of established loss reserves,
we make judgments regarding our customers ability to make required payments, economic events and
other factors. As the financial condition of these parties change, circumstances develop or
additional information becomes available, adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be
required. We also perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers financial condition and
generally do not require collateral. We maintain reserves for potential credit losses, and such
losses traditionally have been within our expectations.
Reserves for Insurance Losses
The nature of our business exposes us to various types of third-party legal claims, including, but
not limited to, civil rights claims relating to conditions of confinement and/or mistreatment,
sexual misconduct claims brought by prisoners or detainees, medical malpractice claims, claims
relating to employment matters (including, but not limited to, employment discrimination claims,
union grievances and wage and hour claims), property loss claims, environmental claims, automobile
liability claims, contractual claims and claims for personal injury or other damages resulting from
contact with our facilities, programs, personnel or prisoners, including damages arising from a
prisoners escape or from a disturbance or riot at a facility. In addition, our management
contracts generally require us to indemnify the governmental agency against any damages to which
the governmental agency may be subject in connection with such claims or litigation. We maintain
insurance coverage for these general types of claims, except for claims relating to employment
matters, for which we carry no insurance.
26
We currently maintain a general liability policy and excess liability coverage policy for all U.S.
corrections operations with limits of $62.0 million per occurrence and in the aggregate, including
a specific loss limit for medical professional liability of $35.0 million. Our wholly owned
subsidiary, GEO Care, Inc., is separately insured for general liability and medical professional
liability with a specific loss limit of $35.0 million per occurrence and in the aggregate. We are
liable for any claims that may arise in excess of these limits. For most casualty insurance
policies, we carry substantial deductibles or self-insured retentions $3.0 million per
occurrence for general liability and hospital professional liability, $2.0 million per occurrence
for workers compensation and $1.0 million per occurrence for automobile liability. We also
maintain insurance to cover property and other casualty risks including, workers compensation,
medical malpractice, environmental liability and automobile liability. Our Australian subsidiary
is required to carry tail insurance on a general liability policy providing an extended reporting
period through 2011 related to a discontinued contract. We also carry various types of insurance
with respect to our operations in South Africa, United Kingdom and Australia. There can be no
assurance that our insurance coverage will be adequate to cover all claims to which we may be
exposed.
In addition, certain of our facilities located in Florida and determined by insurers to be in
high-risk hurricane areas carry substantial windstorm deductibles. Since hurricanes are considered
unpredictable future events, no reserves have been established to pre-fund for potential windstorm
damage. Limited commercial availability of certain types of insurance relating to windstorm
exposure in coastal areas and earthquake exposure mainly in California may prevent us from insuring
some of our facilities to full replacement value.
Of the reserves discussed above, our most significant insurance reserves relate to workers
compensation and general liability claims. These reserves are undiscounted and were $25.5 million
and $23.5 million as of December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, respectively. We use statistical
and actuarial methods to estimate amounts for claims that have been reported but not paid and
claims incurred but not reported. In applying these methods and assessing their results, we
consider such factors as historical frequency and severity of claims at each of our facilities,
claim development, payment patterns and changes in the nature of our business, among other factors.
Such factors are analyzed for each of our business segments. Our estimates may be impacted by such
factors as increases in the market price for medical services and unpredictability of the size of
jury awards. We also may experience variability between our estimates and the actual settlement due
to limitations inherent in the estimation process, including our ability to estimate costs of
processing and settling claims in a timely manner as well as our ability to accurately estimate our
exposure at the onset of a claim. Because we have high deductible insurance policies, the amount of
our insurance expense is dependent on our ability to control our claims experience. If actual
losses related to insurance claims significantly differ from our estimates, our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially impacted.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 109,
or FAS 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes, as clarified by FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes (FIN 48). Under this method, deferred income taxes are determined based on the estimated
future tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and
liabilities given the provisions of enacted tax laws. Significant judgments are required to
determine the consolidated provision for income taxes. Deferred income tax provisions and benefits
are based on changes to the assets or liabilities from year to year. Realization of our deferred
tax assets is dependent upon many factors such as tax regulations applicable to the jurisdictions
in which we operate, estimates of future taxable income and the character of such taxable income.
Based on our estimate of future earnings and our favorable earnings history, management currently
expects full realization of the deferred tax assets net of any recorded valuation allowances.
Additionally, judgment must be made as to certain tax positions which may not be fully sustained
upon review by tax authorities. If actual circumstances differ from our assumptions, adjustments to
the carrying value of deferred tax assets or liabilities may be required, which may result in an
adverse impact on the results of our operations and our effective tax rate. Valuation allowances
are recorded related to deferred tax assets based on the more likely than not criteria of FAS No.
109. Management has not made any significant changes to the way we account for our deferred tax
assets and liabilities in any year presented in the consolidated financial statements. To the
extent that the provision for income taxes increases/decreases by 1% of income before income taxes,
equity in earnings of affiliate and discontinued operations, consolidated income from continuing
operations would have decreased/increased by $0.9 million, $0.6 million and $0.4 million,
respectively, for the years ended December 28, 2008, December 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
27
Property and Equipment
As of June 28, 2009, we had $940.9 million in long-lived property and equipment held for use.
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed
using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Buildings and
improvements are depreciated over 2 to 40 years. Equipment and furniture and fixtures are
depreciated over 3 to 10 years. Accelerated methods of depreciation are generally used for income
tax purposes. Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the
useful life of the improvement or the term of the lease. We perform ongoing evaluations of the
estimated useful lives of the property and equipment for depreciation purposes. The estimated
useful lives are determined and continually evaluated based on the period over which services are
expected to be rendered by the asset. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Interest is
capitalized in connection with the construction of correctional and detention facilities.
Capitalized interest is recorded as part of the asset to which it relates and is amortized over the
assets estimated useful life.
We review long-lived assets to be held and used for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be fully recoverable in
accordance with FAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. If a
long-lived asset is part of a group that includes other assets, the unit of accounting for the
long-lived asset is its group. Generally, we group our assets by facility for the purposes of
considering whether any impairment exists. Determination of recoverability is based on an estimate
of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset or asset group and its
eventual disposition. When considering the future cash flows of a facility, we make assumptions
based on historical experience with our customers, terminal growth rates and weighted average cost
of capital. While these estimates do not generally have a material impact on the impairment charges
associated with managed-only facilities, the sensitivity increases significantly when considering
the impairment on facilities that are either owned or leased by us. Events that would trigger an
impairment assessment include deterioration of profits for a business segment that has long-lived
assets, or when other changes occur that might impair recovery of long-lived assets such as the
termination of a management contract. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower
of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Measurement of an impairment loss for
long-lived assets that management expects to hold and use is based on the fair value of the asset.
Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (FAS 157), which is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and for interim periods within those
years. We adopted FAS 157 on December 31, 2007 with the exception of the application of the
statement to non-recurring non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities. We adopted FAS 157
as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities on December 29, 2008, the first day of our
fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2008, which is the end of the one-year deferral period
proscribed in FSP 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. FAS 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the related disclosure requirements.
This statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value
measurements. and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels which distinguish between assumptions
based on market data (observable inputs) and our assumptions (unobservable inputs). The level in
the fair value
hierarchy within which the respective fair value measurement falls is determined based on the
lowest level input that is significant to the measurement in its entirety. Level 1 inputs are
quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, Level 2 inputs are
other than quotable market prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or
liability either directly or indirectly through corroboration with observable market data. Level 3
inputs are unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities that reflect managements own
assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Commitments and Contingencies
On September 15, 2006, a jury in an inmate wrongful death lawsuit in a Texas state court awarded a
$47.5 million verdict against us. In October 2006, the verdict was entered as a judgment against us
in the amount of $51.7 million. The lawsuit, captioned Gregorio de la Rosa, Sr., et al., v.
Wackenhut Corrections Corporation, (cause no. 02-110) in the District Court, 404th Judicial
District, Willacy County, Texas, is being administered under the insurance program established by
The Wackenhut Corporation, our former parent company, in which we participated until October 2002.
Policies secured by us under that program provide $55.0 million in aggregate annual coverage. As a
result, we believe we are fully insured for all damages, costs and expenses associated with the
lawsuit and as such, we have not taken any reserves in connection with the matter. The lawsuit
stems from an inmate death which occurred at our former Willacy County State Jail in Raymondville,
Texas, in April 2001, when two inmates at the facility attacked another inmate.
28
Separate
investigations conducted internally by us, The Texas Rangers and the Texas Office of the Inspector
General exonerated us and our employees of any culpability with respect to the incident. We believe
that the verdict is contrary to law and unsubstantiated by the evidence. Our insurance carrier has
posted a supersedeas bond in the amount of approximately $60 million to cover the judgment. On
December 9, 2006, the trial court denied our post trial motions and we filed a notice of appeal on
December 18, 2006. On April 2, 2009, the Thirteenth Court of Appeals, Corpus Christi, Texas,
rendered its opinion which reversed in part and affirmed in part the verdict of the trial court.
The appellate court reversed the award of $5.0 million to the Estate of Gregorio de la Rosa, Sr.
and the award of $7,000 for funeral expenses. All other awards of compensatory and punitive damages
were affirmed. We plan to appeal the decision of the Thirteenth Court of Appeals to the Texas
Supreme Court. The supersedeas bond posted by the insurance carrier remains in place.
In June 2004, we received notice of a third-party claim for property damage incurred during 2001
and 2002 at several detention facilities that our Australian subsidiary formerly operated. The
claim (No. SC 656 of 2006 to be heard by the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory)
relates to property damage caused by detainees at the detention facilities. The notice was given by
the Australian governments insurance provider and did not specify the amount of damages being
sought. In August 2007, legal proceedings in this matter were formally commenced when the Company
was served with notice of a complaint filed against it by the Commonwealth of Australia seeking
damages of up to approximately AUD 18 million or $14.5 million, plus interest. We believe that we
have several defenses to the allegations underlying the litigation and the amounts sought and
intend to vigorously defend our rights with respect to this matter. We have established a reserve
based on our estimate of the most probable loss based on the facts and circumstances known to date
and the advice of our legal counsel in connection with this matter. Although the outcome of this
matter cannot be predicted with certainty, based on information known to date and our preliminary
review of the claim and related reserve for loss, we believe that, if settled unfavorably, this
matter could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows. We are uninsured for any damages or costs that we may incur as a result of this claim,
including the expenses of defending the claim.
On January 30, 2008, a lawsuit seeking class action certification was filed against us by an inmate
at one of our jails. The case is now entitled Allison and Hocevar v. The GEO Group, Inc. (Civil
Action No. 08-467) and is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of
Pennsylvania. The lawsuit alleges that we have a company-wide blanket policy at our
immigration/detention facilities and jails that requires all new inmates and detainees to undergo a
strip search upon intake into each facility. The plaintiffs allege that this practice, to the
extent implemented, violates the civil rights of the affected inmates and detainees. The lawsuit
seeks monetary damages for all purported class members, a declaratory judgment and an injunction
barring the alleged policy from being implemented in the future. Based on recent developments in
this matter, we believe that, even if resolved unfavorably, it is not reasonably possible that this
lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows.
On October 23, 2008, a wage and hour claim seeking potential class action certification was served
against us. The case is styled Mayes v. The GEO Group Inc. (Civil Action No. 08-0248) and it is
pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida, Panama City Division. The
plaintiffs in this case have alleged that we violated the Fair Labor Standards Act by failing to
pay certain employees for work performed before and after their scheduled shifts. Based on recent
developments in this matter and the
current status of the case, we believe that, even if resolved unfavorably, it is not reasonably
possible that this lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results
of operations and cash flows.
The nature of our business exposes us to various types of claims or litigation against us,
including, but not limited to, civil rights claims relating to conditions of confinement and/or
mistreatment, sexual misconduct claims brought by prisoners or detainees, medical malpractice
claims, claims relating to employment matters (including, but not limited to, employment
discrimination claims, union grievances and wage and hour claims), property loss claims,
environmental claims, automobile liability claims, indemnification claims by our customers and
other third parties, contractual claims and claims for personal injury or other damages resulting
from contact with our facilities, programs, personnel or prisoners, including damages arising from
a prisoners escape or from a disturbance or riot at a facility. Except as otherwise disclosed
above, we do not expect the outcome of any pending claims or legal proceedings to have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
We are currently self-financing the simultaneous construction or expansion of several correctional
and detention facilities in multiple jurisdictions. As of June 28, 2009, we were in the process of
constructing or expanding five facilities representing 4,870 total beds. We are providing the
financing for four of the five facilities, representing 2,870 beds. Total capital expenditures
related to these projects is expected to be $180.6 million, of which $94.5 million was completed
through Second Quarter 2009. We expect to incur at least another $68.6 million in capital
expenditures relating to these owned projects during fiscal year 2009, and the remaining $17.5
million by First Quarter 2010. Additionally, financing for the remaining 2,000-bed facility is
being provided for by a third party for state ownership. We are managing the construction of this
project with total construction costs of $113.8 million, of which $32.5 million has been completed
through Second Quarter 2009 and $81.3 million of which remains to be completed through second
quarter 2010.
29
We are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service for our U.S. income tax returns
for fiscal years 2002 through 2005 and expect this examination to be concluded in 2009; however,
the final outcome is not yet determinable. Based on the status of the audit to date, we do not
currently expect the outcome of the audit to have a material adverse impact on our financial
condition, results of operation or cash flows.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated
financial statements and the notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included in
Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Comparison of Thirteen Weeks Ended June 28, 2009 and Thirteen Weeks Ended June 29, 2008
For the purposes of the discussion below, Second Quarter 2009 refers to the thirteen week period
ended June 28, 2009 and Second Quarter 2008 refers to the thirteen week period ended June 29,
2008.
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
192,265 |
|
|
|
69.6 |
% |
|
$ |
173,708 |
|
|
|
64.3 |
% |
|
$ |
18,557 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
% |
International services |
|
|
29,870 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
34,999 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
(5,129 |
) |
|
|
(14.7 |
)% |
GEO Care |
|
|
27,860 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
29,824 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
|
|
(1,964 |
) |
|
|
(6.6 |
)% |
Facility construction and design |
|
|
26,384 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
31,463 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
(5,079 |
) |
|
|
(16.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
276,379 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
269,994 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
6,385 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections
The increase in revenues for U.S. corrections facilities in the Second Quarter 2009 over Second
Quarter 2008, is primarily attributable to new project activations and capacity increases at
existing facilities as follows: (i) revenues increased due to our new contracts for the management
of Joe Corley Facility in Conroe, Texas and Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility in Clayton, New
Mexico. These two activations took place in the third quarter of 2008 and attributed to $7.9
million of the increase; (ii) revenues increased
$7.8 million as a result of the opening of our Rio Grande Detention Center located in Laredo, Texas
in the fourth quarter 2008; (iii) revenues increased $1.7 million as a result of the activation of our
744-bed expansion of the LaSalle Detention Facility in Jena, Louisiana effective May 2008 and the
activation of our 192-bed expansion of Robert A. Deyton Facility in Lovejoy, Georgia, effective
January 2009; (iv) revenues increased $1.7 million as a result of the 500-bed expansion of East
Mississippi Correctional Facility which was complete in the fourth quarter 2008; (v) revenues increased
$1.3 million at Broward Transition Center due to an increase in per diem rates and population; (vi)
we also experienced an increase of revenues of $2.7 million related to contract modifications and
additional services at our South Texas Detention Complex in Pearsall, Texas. These increases were
partially offset by a decrease in revenues of $3.7 million due to the termination of our
management contracts at the Sanders Estes Unit in Venus, Texas and the Tri-County Justice and
Detention Center in Ullin, IL.
The number of compensated mandays in U.S. corrections facilities increased by approximately 284,000
to 3.6 million mandays in Second Quarter 2009 from 3.3 million mandays in Second Quarter 2008 due
to the addition of new facilities and capacity increases. We look at the average occupancy in our
facilities to determine how we are managing our available beds. The average occupancy is calculated
by taking compensated mandays as a percentage of capacity. The average occupancy in our U.S.
correction and detention facilities was 93.8% of capacity in Second Quarter 2009, excluding the
terminated contract for Tri-County Justice & Detention Center which was terminated effective August
2008. The average occupancy in our U.S. correction and detention facilities was 95.9% in Second
Quarter 2008, not taking into account our new contracts at the Joe Corley Detention Facility, Rio
Grande Detention Center, Maverick County Detention Facility and the Northeast New Mexico Detention
Facility which commenced in Third and Fourth Quarters 2008.
30
International services
Revenues for our International services segment during Second Quarter 2009 decreased over the prior
year primarily due to unfavorable fluctuations in foreign exchange currency rates for the
Australian Dollar, South African Rand and British Pound. These unfavorable fluctuations in foreign
exchange rates resulted in a decrease of revenues over Second Quarter 2008 of $6.9 million. These
unfavorable variances were partially offset during Second Quarter 2009 by an increase in revenues
from our South African and Australian subsidiaries due to contract modifications.
GEO Care
The decrease in revenues for GEO Care in Second Quarter 2009 compared to Second Quarter 2008 is
primarily attributable to the termination of our management contract at the South Florida
Evaluation and Treatment Center Annex in Miami, Florida. This contract was terminated effective
July 2008 and generated $3.2 million revenue during Second Quarter 2008. This decrease in revenues
was partially offset by combined increases of $1.3 million at the South Florida Evaluation and
Treatment Center in Miami, Florida and the Treasure Coast Forensic Treatment Center in Stuart,
Florida. The increases at these two facilities are mainly attributable to capacity increases and
contract modifications.
Facility construction and design
The decrease in revenues from the Facility construction and design segment in Second Quarter 2009
compared to Second Quarter 2008 is mainly due to decreases in construction activities at three
facilities: (i) the completion of construction of our Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility in
Clayton, New Mexico in Third Quarter 2008 decreased revenues by $7.2 million, (ii) the completion
of Florida Civil Commitment Center in First Quarter 2009 decreased revenues by $13.7 million and
(iii) the completion of Graceville Correctional Facility in First Quarter 2009 which decreased
revenues by $10.3 million. These decreases over the same period in the prior year were offset by an
increase of $27.3 million related to the construction of Blackwater River Correctional Facility, in
Milton, Florida which commenced in First Quarter 2009.
Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
140,272 |
|
|
|
73.0 |
% |
|
$ |
126,544 |
|
|
|
72.8 |
% |
|
$ |
13,728 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
International services |
|
|
27,582 |
|
|
|
92.3 |
% |
|
|
31,545 |
|
|
|
90.1 |
% |
|
|
(3,963 |
) |
|
|
(12.6 |
)% |
GEO Care |
|
|
24,745 |
|
|
|
88.8 |
% |
|
|
26,522 |
|
|
|
88.9 |
% |
|
|
(1,777 |
) |
|
|
(6.7 |
)% |
Facility construction and design |
|
|
26,258 |
|
|
|
99.5 |
% |
|
|
31,413 |
|
|
|
99.8 |
% |
|
|
(5,155 |
) |
|
|
(16.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
218,857 |
|
|
|
79.2 |
% |
|
$ |
216,024 |
|
|
|
80.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,833 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses consist of those expenses incurred in the operation and management of our
correctional, detention and mental health and GEO Care facilities and expenses incurred in our
Facility construction and design segment.
U.S. corrections
The increase in operating expenses for U.S. corrections reflects the new openings and expansions
discussed above as well as general increases in labor costs in Second Quarter 2009 as compared to
Second Quarter 2008. Overall costs increased slightly as a percentage of revenues. This net
increase was mainly driven by an increase in labor and correctional officer travel costs and was
offset by higher margins at certain of our newer facilities and lower start up costs compared to
Second Quarter 2008.
31
International services
Operating expenses for international services facilities increased as a percentage of segment
revenues in Second Quarter 2009 compared to Second Quarter 2008 due to an increase in labor costs
at our South Africa and Australian subsidiaries. Our subsidiary in the United Kingdom also
experienced lower margins due to an increase in start up costs for the transitioning of the
Harmondsworth Immigration Removal Centre, which became effective June 29, 2009.
GEO Care
Operating expenses for residential treatment decreased $1.8 million during Second Quarter 2009 from
Second Quarter 2008 primarily due to the termination of our contract at the South Florida
Evaluation and Treatment Center Annex.
Facility construction and design
Operating expenses for facility construction and design decreased $5.2 million during Second
Quarter 2009 compared to Second Quarter 2008 primarily due to a decrease in costs associated with
our facilities under construction as a result of the completion of several facilities and
expansions including Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility, Maverick County Detention Facility,
Graceville Correctional Facility and Florida Civil Commitment Center. These decreases were offset
by increases related to our construction of Blackwater River Correctional Facility.
Other Unallocated Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
General and Administrative Expenses |
|
$ |
17,015 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
$ |
17,857 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
$ |
(842 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
)% |
General and administrative expenses comprise substantially all of our other unallocated expenses.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of corporate management salaries and
benefits, professional fees and other administrative expenses. These costs decreased as a
percentage of revenues over the prior year due to a decrease in corporate travel and other cost
savings initiatives.
Non Operating Expenses
Interest Income and Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest Income |
|
$ |
1,206 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
(741 |
) |
|
|
(38.1 |
)% |
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
6,761 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
$ |
(110 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
)% |
The majority of our interest income generated in Second Quarter 2009 and Second Quarter 2008 is
from the cash balances at our Australian subsidiary and the interest generated from the Direct
Finance Lease Receivable. The decrease in the current period over the
same period last year is mainly attributable to unfavorable currency exchange rates, and to a lesser
extent, lower interest rates earned on cash balances.
The decrease in interest expense of $0.1 million is primarily attributable to a decrease in LIBOR
rates which reduced expense. This decrease was partially offset by expense on additional revolver
borrowings, finance fees related to Amendment No. 4 to our Third Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, referred to as our Senior Credit Facility, and less capitalized interest from the
completion of projects in fiscal year ending 2008. Total Borrowings at June 28, 2009 and June 29,
2008, excluding non-recourse debt and capital lease liabilities, were $390.2 million and $342.0
million, respectively.
32
Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Effective Rate |
|
2008 |
|
|
Effective Rate |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income Taxes |
|
$ |
9,690 |
|
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
$ |
8,663 |
|
|
|
39.5 |
% |
|
$ |
1,027 |
|
|
|
(11.9 |
)% |
The effective tax rate for Second Quarter 2009 was approximately 38.3%, compared to the effective
income tax rate of 39.5% for the same period in the prior year. We estimate our annual effective
tax rate for fiscal 2009 to be in the range of 38% to 39%.
Comparison of Twenty-six Weeks Ended June 28, 2009 and Twenty-six Weeks Ended June 29, 2008
For the purposes of the discussion below, First Half 2009 refers to the twenty-six week period
ended June 28, 2009 and First Half 2008 refers to the twenty-six week period ended June 29, 2008.
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
384,034 |
|
|
|
71.7 |
% |
|
$ |
342,099 |
|
|
|
64.2 |
% |
|
$ |
41,935 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
% |
International services |
|
|
55,549 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
69,031 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
(13,482 |
) |
|
|
(19.5 |
)% |
GEO Care |
|
|
56,463 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
60,269 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
(3,806 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
)% |
Facility construction and design |
|
|
39,394 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
61,049 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
(21,655 |
) |
|
|
(35.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
535,440 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
532,448 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,992 |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. corrections
The increase in revenues for U.S. corrections facilities in the First Half 2009 over First Half
2008, is primarily attributable to several items: (i) revenues increased due to our new contracts
for the management of Joe Corley Detention Facility in Conroe, Texas; Northeast New Mexico
Detention Facility in Clayton, New Mexico and Maverick County Detention Facility in Maverick,
Texas. These three activations took place in the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and attributed
$16.8 million of the increase; (ii) revenues increased $15.7 million as a result of the opening of
our Rio Grande Detention Center located in Laredo, Texas in the fourth quarter of 2008; (iii) revenues
increased $3.4 million as a result of our 744-bed expansion of the LaSalle Detention Facility in
Jena, Louisiana which opened in Second Quarter 2008; (iv) revenues increased $3.5 million as a
result of the 500-bed expansion of East Mississippi Correctional Facility which was complete in the
fourth quarter of 2008; (v) revenues increased $3.4 million due to our contract with Clayton County
for the management of the Robert A. Deyton Detention Facility which opened in February 2008, and
the expansion of the facility completed January 2009; (vi) revenues increased $1.6 million at the
Broward Transition Center due to an increase in per diem rates and population; (vii) we also
experienced an increase of revenues of $4.8 million related to contract modifications and
additional services at our South Texas Detention Complex in Pearsall, Texas. These increases were
partially offset by a decrease in revenues of $7.0 million due to the termination of our management
contract at the Sanders Estes Unit in Venus, Texas and the Tri-County Justice & Detention Center in
Ullin, IL.
The number of compensated mandays in U.S. corrections facilities increased by approximately 654,800
to 7.1 million mandays in First Half 2009 from 6.5 million mandays in First Half 2008 due to the
addition of new facilities and capacity increases. We look at the average occupancy in our
facilities to determine how we are managing our available beds. The average occupancy is calculated
by taking compensated mandays as a percentage of capacity. The average occupancy in our U.S.
correction and detention facilities was 94.1% of capacity in First Half 2009, excluding the
terminated contract for Tri-County Justice & Detention Center which was
terminated effective August 2008. The average occupancy in our U.S. correction and detention
facilities was 95.9% in First Half 2008, not taking into account our new contracts at the Joe
Corley Detention Facility, Rio Grande Detention Complex, Maverick County Detention Facility and the
Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility which commenced in Third and Fourth Quarters 2008.
International services
Revenues for our international services segment during First Half 2009 decreased significantly over
the prior year primarily due to unfavorable fluctuations in foreign exchange currency rates for the
Australian Dollar, South African Rand and British Pound. These unfavorable fluctuations in foreign
exchange rates resulted in a decrease of revenues over First Half 2008 of $15.9 million. These
unfavorable variances were partially offset during First Half 2009 by an increase in revenues from
our South African and Australian subsidiaries due to contractual increases.
33
GEO Care
The decrease in revenues for GEO Care in First Half 2009 compared to First Half 2008 is primarily
attributable to the loss of revenues from the termination of our management contract with South
Florida Evaluation and Treatment Center Annex in Miami, Florida effective July 2008. This
contract generated $6.5 million of revenues in First Half 2009. This revenue decrease was
partially offset by combined increases of $2.5 million at the Florida Civil Commitment Center in
Arcadia, Florida, the South Florida Evaluation and Treatment Center in Miami, Florida and the
Treasure Coast Forensic Treatment Center in Stuart, Florida. The increases at these three
facilities are mainly attributable to capacity increases and contract modifications.
Facility construction and design
The decrease in revenues from the facility construction and design segment in First Half 2009
compared to First Half 2008 is mainly due to decreases in construction activities at four
facilities: (i) the completion of construction for the South Florida Evaluation and Treatment
Center in Miami, Florida in Second Quarter 2008 decreased revenues by $6.8 million; (ii) the
completion of construction of our Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility in Clayton, New Mexico in
Third Quarter 2008 decreased revenues by $15.4 million, (iii) the completion of Florida Civil
Commitment Center in First Half 2009 decreased revenues by $19.0 million and (iv) the completion of
Graceville Correctional Facility in First Half 2009 which decreased revenues by $13.9 million.
These decreases over the same period in the prior year were slightly offset by an increase of $33.4
million related to the construction of Blackwater River Correctional Facility, in Milton, Florida
which commenced in First Quarter 2009.
Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. corrections |
|
$ |
281,463 |
|
|
|
73.3 |
% |
|
$ |
252,220 |
|
|
|
73.7 |
% |
|
$ |
29,243 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
International services |
|
|
51,063 |
|
|
|
91.9 |
% |
|
|
62,751 |
|
|
|
90.7 |
% |
|
|
(11,688 |
) |
|
|
(18.6 |
)% |
GEO Care |
|
|
49,469 |
|
|
|
87.6 |
% |
|
|
53,199 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
% |
|
|
(3,730 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
)% |
Facility construction and design |
|
|
39,189 |
|
|
|
99.5 |
% |
|
|
60,852 |
|
|
|
99.7 |
% |
|
|
(21,663 |
) |
|
|
(35.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
421,184 |
|
|
|
78.7 |
% |
|
$ |
429,022 |
|
|
|
80.6 |
% |
|
$ |
(7,838 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses consist of those expenses incurred in the operation and management of our
correctional, detention and mental health and GEO Care facilities and expenses incurred in our
Facility construction and design segment.
U.S. corrections
The increase in operating expenses for U.S. corrections reflects the new openings and expansions
discussed above as well as general increases in labor costs in First Half 2009 as compared to First
Half 2008. Overall costs decreased as a percentage of revenues mainly driven by higher margins at
certain of our newer facilities and lower start up costs compared to First Half 2008.
International services
Operating expenses for international services facilities increased as a percentage of segment
revenues in First Half 2009 compared to First Half 2008 due to increases in labor costs at our
Australian and South African subsidiaries as well as start up costs and bid costs at our
subsidiaries in the United Kingdom and South Africa, respectively.
GEO Care
Operating expenses for residential treatment decreased $3.7 million during First Half 2009 from
First Half 2008 primarily due to the termination of our contract at the South Florida Evaluation
and Treatment Center Annex.
34
Facility construction and design
Operating expenses for facility construction and design decreased $21.7 million during First Half
2009 compared to First Half 2008 primarily due to a decrease in costs associated with our
facilities under construction as a result of the completion of several facilities and expansions
including South Florida Evaluation and Treatment Center, Northeast New Mexico Detention Facility,
Maverick County Detention Facility, Graceville Correctional Facility and Florida Civil Commitment
Center. These decreases were offset by increases related to our construction of Blackwater River
Correctional Facility.
Other Unallocated Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
General and Administrative Expenses |
|
$ |
34,251 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
$ |
34,881 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
$ |
(630 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
)% |
General and administrative expenses comprise substantially all of our other unallocated expenses.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of corporate management salaries and
benefits, professional fees and other administrative expenses. These expenses decreased slightly
as a percentage of revenues in First Half 2009 compared to First Half 2008 due to cost savings
initiatives, including decreases in corporate travel expenses.
Non Operating Expenses
Interest Income and Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
2008 |
|
|
% of Revenue |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest Income |
|
$ |
2,296 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
3,702 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
(1,406 |
) |
|
|
(38.0 |
)% |
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
13,965 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
$ |
14,358 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
$ |
(393 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
)% |
The majority of our interest income generated in First Half 2009 and First Half 2008 is from the
cash balances at our Australian subsidiary. The decrease in the current period over the same period
last year is mainly attributable to currency exchange rates and, to a lesser extent, lower interest
rates.
The decrease in interest expense of $0.4 million is primarily attributable to a decrease in LIBOR
rates which reduced expense. This decrease was partially offset by expense on additional revolver
borrowings, finance fees related to Amendment No. 4 to our Third Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, referred to as our Senior Credit Facility, and less capitalized interest from the
completion of projects in fiscal year ending 2008. Total Borrowings at June 28, 2009 and June 29,
2008, excluding non-recourse debt and capital lease liabilities, were $390.2 million and $342.0
million, respectively.
Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Effective Rate |
|
2008 |
|
|
Effective Rate |
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income Taxes |
|
$ |
18,831 |
|
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
$ |
15,186 |
|
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
$ |
3,645 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
% |
The effective tax rate for First Half 2009 was approximately 38.5%, compared to the effective
income tax rate of 38.3% for the same period in the prior year. We estimate our annual effective
tax rate for fiscal 2009 to be in the range of 38% to 39%.
Financial Condition
Capital Requirements
Our current cash requirements consist of amounts needed for working capital, debt service, supply
purchases, investments in joint ventures, and capital expenditures related to either the
development of new correctional, detention and/or mental health facilities, or the maintenance of
existing facilities. In addition, some of our management contracts require us to make substantial
initial expenditures of cash in connection with opening or renovating a facility. Generally, these
initial expenditures are subsequently fully or partially recoverable as pass-through costs or are
billable as a component of the per diem rates or monthly fixed fees to the contracting agency over
the original term of the contract. Additional capital needs may also arise in the future with
respect to possible acquisitions, other corporate transactions or other corporate purposes.
35
We are currently developing a number of projects using company financing. We estimate that these
existing capital projects will cost approximately $201.3 million, of which $96.3 million was spent
during in fiscal year 2008 and through Second Quarter 2009. We have future committed capital
projects for which we estimate our remaining capital requirements to be approximately $105 million,
which will be spent in fiscal year 2010. Capital expenditures related to facility maintenance costs
are expected to range between $10.0 million and $15.0 million for fiscal year 2009. In addition to
these current estimated capital requirements for 2009 and 2010, we are currently in the process of
bidding on, or evaluating potential bids for the design, construction and management of a number of
new projects. In the event that we win bids for these projects and decide to self-finance their
construction, our capital requirements in 2009 and/or 2010 could materially increase.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We plan to fund all of our capital needs, including our capital expenditures, from cash on hand,
cash from operations, borrowings under our Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, referred to
as our Senior Credit Facility, and any other financings which our management and Board of
Directors, in their discretion, may consummate. Our primary source of liquidity to meet these
requirements is cash flow from operations and borrowings from the $240.0 million Revolver under our
Senior Credit Facility (see discussion below). As of June 28, 2009, we had $110.5 million available
for borrowing under the revolving portion of the Senior Credit Facility.
As of June 28, 2009, we had a total of $390.2 million of consolidated debt outstanding, excluding
$114.9 million of non-recourse debt and capital lease liability balances of $15.5 million. As of
June 28, 2009, we also had outstanding seven letters of guarantee totaling $6.3 million under
separate international credit facilities. Based on our debt covenants, existing borrowing capacity
and the amount of indebtedness we have outstanding, as of July 31, 2009, we had the ability to
borrow an additional $110.5 million under our Senior Credit Facility. We also have the ability to
increase borrowing capacity by $150.0 million under the accordion feature of our Senior Credit
Facility subject to lender demand and market conditions. Our significant debt service obligations
could have a material impact on our cash flows available to finance capital projects.
Our management believes that cash on hand, cash flows from operations and borrowings under our
Senior Credit Facility will be adequate to support our capital requirements for 2009 and 2010
disclosed above. However, we are currently in the process of bidding on, or evaluating potential
bids for, the design, construction and management of a number of new projects. In the event that we
win bids for these projects and decide to self-finance their construction, our capital requirements
in 2009 and/or 2010 could materially increase. In that event, our cash on hand, cash flows from
operations and borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility may not provide sufficient liquidity to
meet our capital needs through 2009 and 2010 and we could be forced to seek additional financing or
refinance our existing indebtedness. There can be no assurance that any such financing or
refinancing would be available to us on terms equal to or more favorable than our current financing
terms, or at all.
In the future, our access to capital and ability to compete for future capital-intensive projects
will also be dependent upon, among other things, our ability to meet certain financial covenants in
the indenture governing the 8 1/4% Senior Unsecured Notes (the Notes) and in our Senior Credit
Facility. A substantial decline in our financial performance could limit our access to capital
pursuant
to these covenants and have a material adverse affect on our liquidity and capital resources and,
as a result, on our financial condition and results of operations. In addition to these foregoing
potential constraints on our capital, a number of state government agencies have been suffering
from budget deficits and liquidity issues. While the company expects to be in compliance with its
debt covenants, if these constraints were to intensify, our liquidity could be materially adversely
impacted as could our compliance with these debt covenants.
The State of California is expected to face a budget shortfall of approximately $25.9 billion in
2010, or 25.6% of the States general revenue fund. At June 28, 2009, the amounts owed to us by
the State of California total $3.6 million and were aged less than 30 days. At this time, we
believe these accounts are collectible and have not provided for a bad debt reserve. In July 2009,
we received $0.3 million in payment deferrals or promissory notes in lieu of cash as payment for
May 2009 management fees. Any significant delays in payment on these and future promissory notes
we may receive could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows. Further, any material delays could adversely impact our ability to
satisfy our payment obligations on our indebtedness, including the Notes and the Senior Credit
Facility. We believe we were in compliance with all of the covenants of the Senior Credit
Facility as of June 28, 2009.
36
Executive Retirement Agreements
We have entered into individual executive retirement agreements with our CEO and Chairman,
President and Vice Chairman, and Chief Financial Officer. These agreements provide each executive
with a lump sum payment upon retirement. Under the agreements, each executive may retire at any
time after reaching the age of 55. Each of the executives reached the eligible retirement age of 55
in 2005. However, under the retirement agreements, retirement may be taken at any time at the
individual executives discretion. In the event that all three executives were to retire in the
same year, we believe we will have funds available to pay the retirement obligations from various
sources, including cash on hand, operating cash flows or borrowings under our revolving credit
facility. Based on our current capitalization, we do not believe that making these payments in any
one period, whether in separate installments or in the aggregate, would materially adversely impact
our liquidity. On February 12, 2009, we announced that Mr. John G. ORourke, Chief Financial
Officer, will retire effective August 2, 2009. As a result of his retirement, we have an obligation
to make a one-time payment of $3.2 million to Mr. ORourke in August 2009 under the terms of his
retirement agreement. This amount is recorded in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet
as of June 28, 2009.
We are also exposed to various commitments and contingencies which may have a material adverse
effect on our liquidity. See Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
The Senior Credit Facility
On August 26, 2008, we completed a fourth amendment to our senior secured credit facility through
the execution of Amendment No. 4 to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Amendment No. 4)
between us, as Borrower, certain of our subsidiaries, as Grantors, and BNP Paribas, as Lender and
as Administrative Agent (collectively, the Senior Credit Facility or the Credit Agreement).
Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement requires us to maintain certain leverage ratios, as
computed in accordance with the Credit Agreement at the end of each fiscal quarter for the
immediately preceding four quarter-period. Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement also adds a new
interest coverage ratio which requires us to maintain a ratio of EBITDA (as such term is defined in
the Credit Agreement) to Interest Expense (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) payable
in cash of no less than 3.00 to 1.00, as computed at the end of each fiscal quarter for the
immediately preceding four quarter-period. The foregoing covenants replace the corresponding
covenants previously included in the Credit Agreement, and eliminates the fixed charge coverage
ratio formerly incorporated in the Credit Agreement. In addition, Amendment No. 4 amends the
capital expenditure limits applicable to us under the Credit Agreement. To the extent that our
capital expenditures during any fiscal year are less than the limit permitted for such fiscal year,
certain maximum amounts will be added to the maximum capital expenditures that we can make in the
following fiscal year. Our failure to comply with any of the covenants under our Senior Credit
Facility could cause an event of default under such documents and result in an acceleration of all
of outstanding senior secured indebtedness. We believe we were in compliance with all of the
covenants of the Senior Credit Facility as of June 28, 2009.
We had the ability to increase our borrowing capacity under the Senior Credit facility by another
$150.0 million subject to lender demand and market conditions.
As of June 28, 2009, the Senior Credit Facility consisted of a $365.0 million, seven-year term loan
(Term Loan B), and a $240.0 million five-year revolver which expires September 14, 2010 (the
Revolver). The interest rate for the Term Loan B is LIBOR plus 1.50% (the weighted average rate on
outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan portion of the facility as of June 28, 2009 was 1.89%).
The Revolver currently bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% or at the
base rate (prime rate) plus 0.75%. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility
was 1.95% as of June 28, 2009.
As of June 28, 2009, we had $156.8 million outstanding under the Term Loan B, and our $240.0
million Revolver had $84.0 million outstanding in loans, $45.5 million outstanding in letters of
credit and $110.5 million available for borrowings. We intend to use future borrowings from the
Revolver for the purposes permitted under the Senior Credit Facility, including for general
corporate purposes.
37
Senior 8 1/4% Notes
We have $150.0 million in aggregate principal amount, ten-year, 8 1/4% senior unsecured notes,
referred to as the Notes, issued and outstanding. The Notes are general, unsecured, senior
obligations. Interest is payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 at 8 1/4%. The Notes are
governed by the terms of an Indenture, dated July 9, 2003, between us and the Bank of New York, as
trustee, referred to as the Indenture. Additionally, after July 15, 2008, we may redeem, at our
option, all or a portion of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest at various redemption prices
ranging from 100.000% to 102.750% of the principal amount to be redeemed, depending on when the
redemption occurs. The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to
incur certain additional indebtedness, pay dividends or distributions on our common stock,
repurchase our common stock, and prepay subordinated indebtedness. The Indenture also limits our
ability to issue preferred stock, make certain types of investments, merge or consolidate with
another company, guarantee other indebtedness, create liens and transfer and sell assets. Our
failure to comply with certain of the covenants under the indenture governing the Notes could cause
an event of default of any indebtedness and result in an acceleration of such indebtedness. In
addition, there is a cross-default provision which becomes
enforceable if default of other indebtedness is caused by failure to
make payment when due at final maturity or if default of other
indebtedness results in acceleration of that indebtedness prior to
its expressed maturity. We believe we were in compliance with all of the covenants of the
Indenture governing the notes as of June 28, 2009.
The Notes are reflected net of the original issue discount of $2.3 million as of June 28, 2009,
which is being amortized over the ten-year term of the Notes using the effective interest rate
method.
Non-Recourse Debt
South Texas Detention Complex
We have a debt service requirement related to the development of the South Texas Detention Complex,
a 1,904-bed detention complex in Frio County, Texas acquired in November 2005 from Correctional
Services Corporation, referred to as CSC. CSC was awarded the contract in February 2004 by the
Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, referred to as ICE,
for development and operation of the detention center. In order to finance its construction, South
Texas Detention Center Local Development Corporation, referred to as STLDC, was created and
issued $49.5 million in taxable revenue bonds. These bonds mature in February 2016 and have fixed
coupon rates between 4.11% and 5.07%. Additionally, we are owed $5.0 million of subordinated notes
by STLDC which represents the principal amount of financing provided to STLDC by CSC for initial
development.
We have an operating agreement with STLDC, the owner of the complex, which provides us with the
sole and exclusive right to operate and manage the detention center. The operating agreement and
bond indenture require the revenue from our contract with ICE be used to fund the periodic debt
service requirements as they become due. The net revenues, if any, after various expenses such as
trustee fees, property taxes and insurance premiums are distributed to us to cover operating
expenses and management fees. We are responsible for the entire operations of the facility,
including all operating expenses, and are required to pay all operating expenses whether or not
there are sufficient revenues. STLDC has no liabilities resulting from its ownership. The bonds
have a ten-year term and are non-recourse to us and STLDC. The bonds are fully insured and the sole
source of payment for the bonds is the operating revenues of the center. At the end of the ten-year
term of the bonds, title and ownership of the facility transfers from STLDC to us. We have
determined that we are the primary beneficiary of STLDC and consolidate the entity as a result.
On February 2, 2009, STLDC made a payment from its restricted cash account of $4.4 million for the
current portion of its periodic debt service requirement in relation to the STLDC operating
agreement and bond indenture. As of June 28, 2009, the remaining
balance of the debt service requirement under the STLDC financing agreement is $36.7 million, of
which $4.6 million is due within the next twelve months. Also, as of June 28, 2009, included in
current restricted cash and non-current restricted cash is $6.3 million and $11.7 million,
respectively, of funds held in trust with respect to the STLDC for debt service and other reserves.
Northwest Detention Center
On June 30, 2003, CSC arranged financing for the construction of the Northwest Detention Center in
Tacoma, Washington, referred to as the Northwest Detention Center, which was completed and opened
for operation in April 2004. We began to operate this facility following our acquisition of CSC in
November 2005. In connection with the original financing, CSC of Tacoma LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of CSC, issued a $57.0 million note payable to the Washington Economic Development
Finance Authority, referred to as WEDFA, an instrumentality of the State of Washington, which
issued revenue bonds and subsequently loaned the proceeds of the bond issuance back to CSC for the
purposes of constructing the Northwest Detention Center. The bonds are non-recourse to us and the
loan from WEDFA to CSC is non-recourse to us. These bonds mature in February 2014 and have fixed
coupon rates between 3.20% and 4.10%.
38
The proceeds of the loan were disbursed into escrow accounts held in trust to be used to pay the
issuance costs for the revenue bonds, to construct the Northwest Detention Center and to establish
debt service and other reserves. No payments were made during the thirteen weeks ended June 28,
2009 in relation to the WEDFA bond indenture. As of June 28, 2009, the remaining balance of the
debt service requirement is $37.3 million, of which $5.7 million is due within the next 12 months.
As June 28, 2009, included in current restricted cash and non-current restricted cash is $7.0
million and $5.8 million, respectively, as funds held in trust with respect to the Northwest
Detention Center for debt service and other reserves.
Australia
In connection with the financing and management of one Australian facility, our wholly owned
Australian subsidiary financed the facilitys development and subsequent expansion in 2003 with
long-term debt obligations. These obligations are non-recourse to us and total $43.0 million at
June 28, 2009. As a condition of the loan, we are required to maintain a restricted cash balance of
AUD 5.0 million, which, at June 28, 2009, was $4.0 million. The term of the non-recourse debt is
through 2017 and it bears interest at a variable rate quoted by certain Australian banks plus 140
basis points. Any obligations or liabilities of the subsidiary are matched by a similar or
corresponding commitment from the government of the State of Victoria.
Guarantees
In connection with the creation of South African Custodial Services Ltd., referred to as SACS, we
entered into certain guarantees related to the financing, construction and operation of the prison.
We guaranteed certain obligations of SACS under its debt agreements up to a maximum amount of 60.0
million South African Rand, or $7.7 million, to SACS senior lenders through the issuance of
letters of credit. Additionally, SACS is required to fund a restricted account for the payment of
certain costs in the event of contract termination. We have guaranteed the payment of 60% of
amounts which may be payable by SACS into the restricted account and provided a standby letter of
credit of 8.4 million South African Rand, or $1.1 million, as security for our guarantee. Our
obligations under this guarantee expire upon the release from SACS of its obligations in respect of
the restricted account under its debt agreements. No amounts have been drawn against these letters
of credit, which are included in our outstanding letters of credit under our Revolver.
We have agreed to provide a loan, if necessary, of up to 20.0 million South African Rand, or $2.6
million, to SACS for the purpose of financing the obligations under the contract between SACS and
the South African government. No amounts have been funded under this guarantee and we do not
currently anticipate that such funding will be required by SACS in the future. Our obligations
relative to this guarantee expire upon expire upon SACS fulfillment of its contractual
obligations.
We have also guaranteed certain obligations of SACS to the security trustee for SACS lenders. We
have secured our guarantee to the security trustee by ceding our rights to claims against SACS in
respect of any loans or other finance agreements, and by pledging our shares in SACS. Our liability
under the guarantee is limited to the cession and pledge of shares. The guarantee expires upon
expiration of the cession and pledge agreements.
In connection with a design, build, finance and maintenance contract for a facility in Canada, we
guaranteed certain potential tax obligations of a not-for-profit entity. The potential estimated
exposure of these obligations is CAD 2.5 million, or $2.2 million commencing in 2017. We have a
liability of $1.4 million related to this exposure as of June 28, 2009. To secure this guarantee,
we purchased Canadian dollar denominated securities with maturities matched to the estimated tax
obligations in 2017 to 2021. We have recorded an asset and a liability equal to the current fair
market value of those securities on our consolidated balance sheet. We do not currently operate or
manage this facility.
At June 28, 2009, we also have outstanding seven letters of guarantee related to our Australian
subsidiary totaling $6.3 million under separate international facilities. We do not have any off
balance sheet arrangements other than those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 28, 2008.
39
Derivatives
Our primary objective in holding derivatives is to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flows
associated with changes in interest rates. We measure our derivative financial instruments at fair
value in accordance with FAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, and its related interpretations and amendments.
Effective September 18, 2003, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements in the aggregate
notional amount of $50.0 million. The agreements, which have payment and expiration dates and call
provisions that coincide with the terms of the Notes, effectively convert $50.0 million of the
Notes into variable rate obligations. Each of the Swaps had a termination clause that gave the
lender the right to terminate the interest rate swap at fair market value if they were no longer a
lender under the Credit Agreement. In addition to the termination clause, the interest rate swaps
also contain call provisions which specify that the lender can elect to settle the swap for the
call option price, as specified in the swap agreement. During the twenty-six weeks ended June 28,
2009, one of our lenders elected to prepay its interest rate swap obligations to us with respect to
an aggregate national amount of $25.0 million at the call option price which equaled the fair value
of the interest rate swap on the respective call date. In July 2009, the other lender elected to
prepay its interest rate swap. Since we did not elect to call any portion of the Notes, we are
amortizing the value of the call option as an offset to interest expense over the remaining life of
the Notes. In July 2009, the other lender elected to prepay its
interest rate swap (referred to as the Remaining Swap Agreement at June 28, 2009).
During the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 under the Remaining Swap Agreement, we received a
fixed interest rate payment from the financial counterparty to the agreement equal to 8.25% per
year calculated on the notional $25.0 million amount, while we made a variable interest rate
payment to the same counterparty equal to the six-month LIBOR plus a fixed margin of 3.55%, also
calculated on the notional $25.0 million amount. We designated this swap as a hedge against the
change in the fair value of a designated portion of the Notes due to the change in the underlying
interest rate. Accordingly, the change in the fair value of this interest rate swap is recorded in
earnings along with related designated change in the value of the Notes. Total net gain or loss
recognized and recorded in earnings related to this fair value hedge was not significant for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009 or June 29, 2008. As of June
28, 2009 and December 28, 2008, the fair value of the Remaining Swap Agreement totaled $1.1 million and $1.2
million, respectively. At December 28, 2008, the fair value of this swap was included in other
non-current assets and as an adjustment to the carrying value of the Notes. At June 28, 2009,
$1.1 million was classified as other current assets in anticipation of the July 2009 settlement.
There was no material ineffectiveness in this interest rate swap during the period ended June 28,
2009.
Our Australian subsidiary is a party to an interest rate swap agreement to fix the interest rate on
the variable rate non-recourse debt to 9.7%. We have determined the swap, which has a notional
amount of $50.9 million, payment and expiration dates, and call provisions that coincide with the
terms of the non-recourse debt to be an effective cash flow hedge. Accordingly, we record the
change in the value of the interest rate swap in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of
applicable income taxes. Total net gains recognized in the periods and recorded in accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax, related to these cash flow hedges was $0.8 million and $0.9
million for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, respectively. Total net (losses)
gains recognized in the periods and recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax,
related to these cash flow hedges was $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the thirteen and twenty-six
weeks ended June 29, 2008, respectively. The total value of the swap asset as of June 28, 2009 and
December 28, 2008 was $1.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and is recorded as a component
of other assets within the consolidated financial statements. There was no material ineffectiveness
of this interest rate swap for the fiscal periods presented. We do not expect to enter into any
transactions during the next twelve months which would result in the reclassification into earnings
or losses associated with this swap currently reported in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Cash Flow
Cash and cash equivalents as of June 28, 2009 was $47.2 million, an increase of $15.5 million from
December 28, 2008.
Cash provided by operating activities amounted to $83.4 million in First Half 2009 versus cash
provided operating activities of $33.7 million in First Half 2008. Cash provided by operating
activities in First Half 2009 was positively impacted by decreases in accounts receivable due to
the timing of cash collections from our customers. Cash provided by operating activities in First
Half 2008 was negatively impacted by an increase in accounts receivable.
40
Cash used in investing activities amounted to $73.3 million in First Half 2009 compared to cash
used in investing activities of $64.3 million in First Half 2008. Cash used in investing
activities in First Half 2009 primarily reflects capital expenditures of $71.8 million related to
the construction of correctional and detention facilities and an increase in restricted cash of
$1.6 million. Cash used in investing activities in the First Half 2008 primarily reflects capital
expenditures of $70.7 million and a decrease in restricted cash of $6.5 million.
Cash provided by financing activities in First Half 2009 amounted to $2.2 million compared to cash
provided by financing activities of $26.3 million in First Half 2008. Cash provided by financing
activities in the First Half 2009 reflects proceeds received from borrowings on our Revolver of
$18.0 million offset by payments on the Revolver of $8.0 million and payments on other long-term
debt and Non-recourse debt of $8.3 million. Cash provided by financing activities in the First Half
2008 reflects proceeds received from borrowings on our Revolver of $72.0 million offset by payments
on the Revolver of $38.0 million and payments on long-term debt and Non-recourse debt of $8.3
million.
Outlook
The following discussion contains statements that are not historical statements and, therefore,
constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Our forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied in the forward-looking
statement. Please refer to Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations-Forward-Looking Information above, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K, the Forward-Looking Statements Safe Harbor section in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K, as well as the other disclosures contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for
further discussion on forward-looking statements and the risks and other factors that could prevent
us from achieving our goals and cause the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements and
the actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by those forward-looking
statements.
Revenue
Domestically, we continue to see significant growth opportunities in the state and federal markets.
We believe that the states in which we currently operate will continue to face significant
correctional bed needs and will increasingly rely on private beds to meet this demand. As these and
other states across the country face budgetary pressures, we believe that their ability to achieve
cost savings will become an even more important priority, which we believe will lead to the
continued use of public-private partnerships to develop and manage major correctional
infrastructure projects. In October 2008, we announced a $48.0 million contract award in Florida
for a new 2,000-bed healthcare prison, which will open in mid-2010. We expect that GEO Corrections
and GEO Care will recognize $28.0 million and $20.0 million in annual revenues, respectively, from
this project. We believe that our ability to partner with GEO Care gives us a competitive advantage
in pursuing additional projects of this kind in other states. In the Federal market, all three
detention agencies the Bureau of Prisons (referred to as BOP), the U.S. Marshals Service, and
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (referred to as ICE) continue to be funded by Congress to
grow their detention capacity. The U.S. Marshals Service and the BOP both house criminal aliens
facing charges or serving time as a result of a criminal conviction, and ICE houses alien
populations facing deportation proceedings. Earlier this year, ICE launched a new $800.0 million
initiative targeting criminal aliens throughout the country which has been allocated an additional
$200.0 million for this purpose. We believe that these federal initiatives to target, detain, and
deport criminal aliens throughout the country will continue to drive the need for immigration
detention beds over the next several years, and these initiatives have been funded by Congress on a
bipartisan basis. While the foregoing statements represent our current good faith beliefs on future
demands for our services at the federal and state levels, we cannot assure you that government
budgetary constraints, the overall uncertain status of the U.S. economy and/or changes in
government policymaking at the federal and state levels implemented by new leadership or otherwise,
will not materially adversely affect our business.
Internationally, we received notice that our South African subsidiary has been short listed for
four 3,000-bed prison projects totaling 12,000 beds. Requests for Proposal were issued in December
2008 and we submitted our bids on the projects at the end of May 2009. We expect preferred bidders
to be announced in November 2009 and anticipate final close to occur within six months thereafter.
No more than two prison projects can be awarded to any one bidder. We will continue to actively bid
on any new international projects that fit our target profile for profitability and operational
risk.
Although we are pleased with the overall industry outlook, positive trends in the industry may be
offset by several factors, including budgetary constraints, unanticipated contract terminations and
contract non-renewals. In 2008, certain contracts were terminated either by us or by the other
parties to these contracts. Although we do not expect these terminations to represent a trend, any
future unexpected terminations of our existing management contracts could have a material adverse
impact on our revenues. Additionally, several of our management contracts are up for renewal and/or
re-bid in 2009 and 2010. Although we have historically had a relative high contract renewal rate
and win rate on re-bid situations, there can be no assurance that we will be able to renew our
management contracts scheduled to expire or up for re-bid in the near future on favorable terms, or
at all.
41
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses consist of those expenses incurred in the operation and management of our
correctional, detention and mental health facilities. Consistent with our fiscal year ended
December 28, 2008, in the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009, operating expenses totaled 78.7% of
our consolidated revenues. Our operating expenses as a percentage of revenue for the remainder of
fiscal 2009 may be negatively impacted by several other factors including increasing costs in
utilities, insurance and other essential operating costs. While the full impact of these cost
increases cannot currently be predicted with certainty, we do not expect them to have a material
adverse impact on our financial condition.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of corporate management salaries and
benefits, professional fees and other administrative expenses. We have recently incurred increasing
general and administrative costs including increased costs associated with increases in business
development costs, salaries, wages and employee benefits, start up costs related to new facility
openings and travel costs. We expect this trend to continue as we pursue additional business
development opportunities in all of our business lines and build the corporate infrastructure
necessary to support our plans for growth. We also plan to continue expending resources on the
evaluation of potential acquisition targets.
Recent Accounting Developments
Adopted Accounting Standards
We adopted the following accounting standards in the twenty-six weeks ended June 28, 2009. None of
these standards had a significant impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows as of or for the period ended June 28, 2009.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 141(R)-1, Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies (FSP FAS 141(R)-1). This
pronouncement amends FAS No. 141(R) to clarify the initial and subsequent recognition, subsequent
accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in a business
combination. FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1 requires that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a
business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized at fair value at the acquisition
date if it can be determined during the measurement period. If the acquisition-date fair value of
an asset or liability cannot be determined during the measurement period, the asset or liability
will only be recognized at the acquisition date if it is both probable that an asset existed or
liability has been incurred at the acquisition date, and if the amount of the asset or liability
can be reasonably estimated. FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1 became effective for us as of December 29, 2008.
We did not assume any assets or liabilities as a result of a business combination and as such, the
adoption of this standard has not had a material impact on our financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows for the fiscal year to date.
In April 2008, the FASB issued Financial Staff Position 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of
Intangible Assets (FSP 142-3) which amends the factors that must be considered when developing
renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life over which to amortize the cost
of a recognized intangible asset under FAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This
statement amends paragraph 11(d) of FAS 142 to require an entity to consider its own assumptions
about renewal or extension of the term of the arrangement, consistent with its expected use of the
asset. This statement is effective for financial statements in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008.
In March 2008, the FASB issued FAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (FAS 161). FAS 161 applies to all derivative
instruments accounted for under FAS 133 and requires entities to provide greater transparency about
(i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments are
accounted for under FAS 133 and related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and
related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
This guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008 with early adoption encouraged.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 141(R) Applying the Acquisition Method (FAS 141R)
which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. FAS 141(R) retains the
fundamental requirements in FAS 141 but broadens the scope of FAS 141 by requiring application of
the purchase method of accounting to transactions in which one entity establishes control over
another entity without necessarily transferring consideration, even if the acquirer has not
acquired 100% of its target. Among other changes, FAS 141R applies the concept of fair value and
more likely than not criteria to accounting for contingent consideration, and preacquisition
contingencies.
In May 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (FAS 165), which introduces the
concept of financial statements being available to be issued and requires the disclosure of the
date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date as either
the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This standard became
effective for the Company in the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2009. The implementation of this
standard did not a significant impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations
or cash flows.
In April 2009, FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments. FSP SFAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1 enhance consistency in financial reporting
by increasing the frequency of fair value disclosures. The FSP relates to fair value disclosures
for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on a companys balance sheet at fair
value. Prior to the effective date of this FSP, fair values for these assets and liabilities have
only been disclosed once a year. The FSP will now require these disclosures on a quarterly basis,
providing qualitative and quantitative information about fair value estimates
for all those financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value. The disclosure
requirement under this FSP is effective for our interim reporting period ending on June 28, 2009.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures
by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable
Interest Entities. The document increases disclosure requirements for public companies and is
effective for reporting periods (interim and annual) that end after December 15, 2008. This FSP
amends FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities, to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about
transfers of financial assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003),
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to require public enterprises, including sponsors that
have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about
their involvement with variable interest entities.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 160, Accounting for Noncontrolling Interests (FAS 160),
which was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. This statement clarifies
the classification of noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statements of financial position
and the accounting for and reporting of transactions between the reporting entity and the holders
of non-controlling interests. We implemented this accounting standard in the twenty-six weeks ended
June 28, 2009 and have applied this statement retrospectively in the presentation of our
consolidated balance sheets. As a result, we reclassified our minority interest of $1.1 million,
net of other comprehensive income, from non-current liabilities to Shareholders Equity on the
consolidated balance sheet as of December 28, 2008. The income attributable to the noncontrolling
interest is not material to our results of operations and, as such, we have not presented it
separately.
42
Future Adoption of Accounting Standards
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to market risks related to changes in interest rates with respect to our Senior
Credit Facility. Payments under the Senior Credit Facility are indexed to a variable interest rate.
Based on borrowings outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility of $240.8 million as of June 28,
2009, for every one percent increase in the interest rate applicable to the Amended Senior Credit
Facility, our total annual interest expense would increase by $2.4 million.
Effective September 18, 2003, we entered into interest rate swap agreements in the aggregate
notional amount of $50.0 million. During the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2009, one of our
lenders elected to prepay its interest rate swap obligations to us with respect to an aggregate
notional amount of $25.0 million at the call option price which equaled the fair value of the
interest rate swap on the respective call date. In July 2009, the other interest rate swap
obligation with respect to the remaining $25.0 million aggregate notional amount was also prepaid
by our lender at the call option price with equaled the fair value of the interest rate swap on the
call date.
We have entered into certain interest rate swap arrangements for hedging purposes, fixing the
interest rate on our Australian non-recourse debt to 9.7%. The difference between the floating rate
and the swap rate on these instruments is recognized in interest
expense within the respective entity. Because the interest rates with respect to these instruments
are fixed, a hypothetical 100 basis point change in the current interest rate would not have a
material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
Additionally, we invest our cash in a variety of short-term financial instruments to provide a
return. These instruments generally consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities
at the date of purchase of three months or less. While these instruments are subject to interest
rate risk, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in market interest rates would not
have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are also exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates
between the U.S. dollar, the Australian dollar, the South African Rand and the U.K. Pound currency
exchange rates. Based upon our foreign currency exchange rate exposure at June 28, 2009, every 10
percent change in historical currency rates would have approximately a $3.8 million effect on our
financial position and approximately a $0.4 million impact on our results of operations over the
next fiscal year.
43
Additionally, we invest our cash in a variety of short-term financial instruments to provide a
return of interest income. These instruments generally consist of highly liquid investments with
original maturities at the date of purchase of three months or less. While these instruments are
subject to interest rate risk, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in market
interest rates would not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
referred to as the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. On the basis
of this review, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer, has concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective to give reasonable assurance that the information required
to be disclosed in our reports filed with the SEC, under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and to
ensure that the information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allows timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
It should be noted that the effectiveness of our system of disclosure controls and procedures is
subject to certain limitations inherent in any system of disclosure controls and procedures,
including the exercise of judgment in designing, implementing and evaluating the controls and
procedures, the assumptions used in identifying the likelihood of future events, and the inability
to eliminate misconduct completely. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our disclosure
controls and procedures will detect all errors or fraud. As a result, by its nature, our system of
disclosure controls and procedures can provide only reasonable assurance regarding managements
control objectives.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Our management is responsible to report any changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during
the period to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Management believes that there
have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined
in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the period to which this report
relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
44
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
ITEM 1. |
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
On September 15, 2006, a jury in an inmate wrongful death lawsuit in a Texas state court awarded a
$47.5 million verdict against us. In October 2006, the verdict was entered as a judgment against us
in the amount of $51.7 million. The lawsuit, captioned Gregorio de la Rosa, Sr., et al., v.
Wackenhut Corrections Corporation, (cause no. 02-110) in the District Court, 404th Judicial
District, Willacy County, Texas, is being administered under the insurance program established by
The Wackenhut Corporation, our former parent company, in which we participated until October 2002.
Policies secured by us under that program provide $55.0 million in aggregate annual coverage. As a
result, we believe we are fully insured for all damages, costs and expenses associated with the
lawsuit and as such, we have not taken any reserves in connection with the matter. The lawsuit
stems from an inmate death which occurred at our former Willacy County State Jail in Raymondville,
Texas, in April 2001, when two inmates at the facility attacked another inmate. Separate
investigations conducted internally by us, The Texas Rangers and the Texas Office of the Inspector
General exonerated us and our employees of any culpability with respect to the incident. We believe
that the verdict is contrary to law and unsubstantiated by the evidence. Our insurance carrier has
posted a supersedeas bond in the amount of approximately $60 million to cover the judgment. On
December 9, 2006, the trial court denied our post trial motions and we filed a notice of appeal on
December 18, 2006. On April 2, 2009, the Thirteenth Court of Appeals, Corpus Christi, Texas,
rendered its opinion which reversed in part and affirmed in part the verdict of the trial court.
The appellate court reversed the award of $5.0 million to the Estate of Gregorio de la Rosa, Sr.
and the award of $7,000 for funeral expenses. All other awards of compensatory and punitive
damages were affirmed. We plan to appeal the decision of the Thirteenth Court of Appeals to the
Texas Supreme Court. The supersedeas bond posted by the insurance carrier remains in place.
In June 2004, we received notice of a third-party claim for property damage incurred during 2001
and 2002 at several detention facilities that our Australian subsidiary formerly operated. The
claim (No. SC656 of 2006 to be heard by the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory)
relates to property damage caused by detainees at the detention facilities. The notice was given by
the Australian governments insurance provider and did not specify the amount of damages being
sought. In August 2007, legal proceedings in this matter were formally commenced when the Company
was served with notice of a complaint filed against it by the Commonwealth of Australia seeking
damages of up to approximately AUD 18 million or $14.5 million, plus interest. We believe that we
have several defenses to the allegations underlying the litigation and the amounts sought and
intend to vigorously defend our rights with respect to this matter. We have established a reserve
based on our estimate of the most probable loss based on the facts and circumstances known to date
and the advice of our legal counsel in connection with this matter. Although the outcome of this
matter cannot be predicted with certainty, based on information known to date and our preliminary
review of the claim, and related reserve for loss we believe that, if settled unfavorably, this
matter could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows. We are uninsured for any damages or costs that we may incur as a result of this claim,
including the expenses of defending the claim.
On January 30, 2008, a lawsuit seeking class action certification was filed against us by an inmate
at one of our jails. The case is now entitled Allison and Hocevar v. The GEO Group, Inc. (Civil
Action No. 08-467) and is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of
Pennsylvania. The lawsuit alleges that we have a companywide blanket policy at our
immigration/detention facilities and jails that requires all new inmates and detainees to undergo a
strip search upon intake into each facility. The plaintiffs allege that this practice, to the
extent implemented, violates the civil rights of the affected inmates and detainees. The lawsuit
seeks monetary damages for all purported class members, a declaratory judgment and an injunction
barring the alleged policy from being implemented in the future. Based on recent developments in
this matter, we believe that, even if resolved unfavorably, it is not reasonably possible that this
lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows.
On October 23, 2008, a wage and hour claim seeking potential class action certification was served
against us. The case is styled Mayes v. The GEO Group Inc. (Civil Action No. 08-0248) and it is
pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida, Panama City Division. The
plaintiffs in this case have alleged that we violated the Fair Labor Standards Act by failing to
pay certain employees for work performed before and after their scheduled shifts. Based on recent
developments in this matter and the current status of the case, we believe that, even if resolved
unfavorably, it is not reasonably possible that this lawsuit will have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
45
The nature of our business exposes us to various types of claims or litigation against
us,
including, but not limited to, civil rights claims relating to conditions of confinement and/or
mistreatment, sexual misconduct claims brought by prisoners or detainees, medical malpractice
claims, claims relating to employment matters (including, but not limited to, employment
discrimination claims, union grievances and wage and hour claims), property loss claims,
environmental claims, automobile liability claims, indemnification claims by our customers and
other third parties, contractual claims and claims for personal injury or other damages resulting
from contact with our facilities, programs, personnel or prisoners, including damages arising from
a prisoners escape or from a disturbance or riot at a facility. Except as otherwise disclosed
above, we do not expect the outcome of any pending claims or legal proceedings to have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Except as set forth below, there were no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2008, filed on February
18, 2009.
The revolving portion of our Senior Credit Facility is scheduled to mature in September 2010. Given
current market conditions, a refinancing or extension of the Senior Credit Facility could increase
our overall interest expense.
As of July 31, 2009, we had a total of $84.0 outstanding under the revolving portion of our Senior
Credit Facility bearing interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.75%. This revolving portion of our
senior loan is scheduled to mature in September 2010. In addition, as of July 31, 2009, we had a
total of $155.9 million outstanding under the term loan portion of our Senior Credit Facility
bearing interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50%. In light of the scheduled maturity date on the
revolver, we will likely seek to refinance or extend the maturity date of our Senior Credit
Facility during the next 12-15 months. Given current market conditions, in the event that we were
to refinance or extend the maturity date of our Senior Credit Facility, the interest rates on both
our revolving loan and our term loan could increase, resulting in an increase in our overall
interest expense. As of June 28, 2009, based on borrowings outstanding under the Senior Credit
Facility of $240.8 million and $45.5 million in outstanding letters of credit, respectively, for
every one percent increase in the interest rate applicable to the Senior Credit Facility, our total
annual interest expense would increase by $2.4 million.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Not applicable.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
Not applicable.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
Our annual shareholders meeting was held on April 29, 2009 in Boca Raton, Florida. The following
is a summary of matters voted on by the shareholders:
1. |
|
Election of Directors. The voting results for each of the nominees were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Withheld |
Wayne H. Calabrese |
|
|
46,103,562 |
|
|
|
1,738,170 |
|
Norman A. Carlson |
|
|
46,267,230 |
|
|
|
1,574,502 |
|
Anne N. Foreman |
|
|
46,590,177 |
|
|
|
1,251,554 |
|
Richard H. Glanton |
|
|
46,263,479 |
|
|
|
1,578,252 |
|
John M. Palms |
|
|
43,869,703 |
|
|
|
3,972,028 |
|
John M. Perzel |
|
|
46,595,621 |
|
|
|
1,246,110 |
|
George C. Zoley |
|
|
46,052,012 |
|
|
|
1,789,719 |
|
2. |
|
Ratification of Grant Thornton LLP as Independent Certified Public Accountants. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Abstain |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
47,797,426
|
|
26,769
|
|
17,536
|
|
0 |
3. |
|
Approval of certain amendments to The GEO Group, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, including an
increase in total number of shares issuable pursuant to awards granted under the plan by 1,000,000
shares, from 1,400,000 to 2,400,000. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Abstain |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
42,552,007
|
|
2,844,134
|
|
48,261
|
|
2,397,329 |
4. |
|
Shareholder proposal regarding full disclosure of political contributions. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Abstain |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
10,680,343
|
|
29,063,026
|
|
5,701,034
|
|
2,397,328 |
|
|
|
ITEM 5. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
The following information is being provided pursuant to Items 1.01 and 5.02 of Form 8-K.
|
|
|
Item 1.01.
|
|
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Effective, August 3, 2009, The GEO Group, Inc. (GEO) entered into new employment agreement with
Brian R. Evans, as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement has
a rolling two-year term which continues until Mr. Evans reaches age 67 absent earlier termination.
The agreements provide that Mr. Evans will receive an annual base salary of $400,000. Mr. Evans
annual base salary may be increased as determined by the Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Evans is
also entitled to receive a target annual performance award in accordance with the terms of any plan governing employee performance awards then in effect as
established by the board of directors, which is currently the Senior Management Performance Award
Plan.
The employment agreement provides that upon the termination of the agreement for any reason other
than by GEO for cause (as defined in the employment agreement) or by the voluntary resignation of
Mr. Evans, he will be entitled to receive a termination payment equal to the following: (1) two
years of his then current annual base salary plus (2) the continuation of his employee benefits (as
defined in the employment agreement) for a period of two years. In addition, the employment
agreement provides that upon such termination of Mr. Evans, GEO will transfer all of its interest
in any automobile used by the executive pursuant to its employee automobile policy and pay the
balance of any outstanding loans or leases on such automobile so that he owns the automobile
outright. In the event such automobile is leased, the employment agreements provide that GEO will
pay the residual cost of the lease. Also, upon such termination, all of Mr. Evans unvested stock
options will fully vest immediately.
Upon the termination of the employment agreements by GEO for cause or by the voluntary resignation
of Mr. Evans, he will be entitled to only the amount of compensation that is due through the
effective date of the termination. The employment agreement includes a non-competition covenant
that runs through the two-year period following the termination of Mr. Evans employment, and
customary confidentiality provisions.
The foregoing description of Mr. Evans employment agreement does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the employment agreement, a copy of
which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1.
|
|
|
ITEM 5.02. |
|
DEPARTURE OF DIRECTORS OR CERTAIN OFFICERS; ELECTION OF DIRECTORS; APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN OFFICERS; COMPENSATORY ARRANGEMENTS OF CERTAIN OFFICERS. |
Effective
August 3, 2009, GEO has appointed Ronald A. Brack, its Vice President and Controller, as
its Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller.
Mr. Brack will serve as GEOs principal accounting officer
for financial reporting purposes. Mr. Brack joined GEO in May 2005 as Assistant Controller and has been GEOs Controller since May
2007 and GEOs Vice President and Controller since January 2008. From 2000 until joining GEO, Mr.
Brack was with NationsRent Companies, Inc. where his most recent position was Assistant Controller.
Mr. Brack also worked for Arthur Andersen LLP prior to joining NationsRent Companies, Inc. Mr.
Brack is a graduate of Vanderbilt University and is a member of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants.
|
|
|
ITEM 6. |
|
EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
|
|
|
(A) Exhibits |
|
|
10.1 |
|
Senior Officer Employment Agreement, effective August 3, 2009, by and between the Company
and Brian R. Evans. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Section 302 CEO Certification. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Section 302 CFO Certification. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Section 906 CEO Certification. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Section 906 CFO Certification. |
(B) |
|
We filed the following Current Reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 28, 2009 |
|
|
|
Items 2.02 and 9.01, on May 5, 2009; and |
|
|
|
|
Items 5.02 and 9.01, on May 5, 2009 |
46
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 3, 2009 |
THE GEO GROUP, INC.
|
|
|
/s/ Brian R. Evans
|
|
|
Brian R. Evans |
|
|
Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer) |
|
|
47