e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-34391
LOGMEIN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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20-1515952 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
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(I.R.S. Employer |
organization)
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Identification No.) |
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500 Unicorn Park Drive |
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Woburn, Massachusetts
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01801 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
781-638-9050
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 15, 2010, there were 22,987,004 shares of the registrants Common Stock, par value $.01
per share, outstanding.
Part I. Financial Information
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Item 1. |
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Financial Statements |
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
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December 31, |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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ASSETS
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
100,290,001 |
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$ |
77,982,122 |
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Marketable securities |
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29,956,204 |
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60,239,322 |
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Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
approximately $83,000 and $92,000 as of December 31, 2009 and March 31,
2010, respectively) |
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4,149,645 |
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3,339,077 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets (including $101,000 and $43,000
of non-trade receivable due from related party at December 31, 2009 and
March 31, 2010, respectively) |
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1,834,244 |
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1,629,904 |
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Total current assets |
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136,230,094 |
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143,190,425 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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4,859,139 |
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5,123,650 |
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Restricted cash |
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373,184 |
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363,499 |
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Acquired intangibles, net |
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750,915 |
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565,182 |
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Goodwill |
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615,299 |
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615,299 |
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Other assets |
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29,918 |
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57,819 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
142,858,549 |
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$ |
149,915,874 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
2,328,223 |
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$ |
3,256,343 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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7,323,176 |
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6,274,247 |
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Deferred revenue, current portion |
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32,190,539 |
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34,669,758 |
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Total current liabilities |
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41,841,938 |
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44,200,348 |
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Deferred revenue, net of current portion |
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1,912,329 |
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1,698,689 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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594,931 |
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548,560 |
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Total liabilities |
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44,349,198 |
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46,447,597 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value - 75,000,000 shares authorized as of December
31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, 22,448,808 and 22,933,116 shares
outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, respectively |
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224,488 |
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229,331 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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122,465,372 |
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124,841,449 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(24,182,960 |
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(21,446,941 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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2,451 |
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(155,562 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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98,509,351 |
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103,468,277 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
142,858,549 |
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$ |
149,915,874 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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Revenue (including $1,518,000 and
$1,487,000 from a related party during the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2010, respectively) |
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$ |
17,196,838 |
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$ |
21,324,800 |
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Cost of revenue |
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1,743,986 |
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2,220,163 |
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Gross profit |
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15,452,852 |
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19,104,637 |
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Operating expenses |
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Research and development |
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3,004,203 |
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3,553,797 |
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Sales and marketing |
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8,445,485 |
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9,840,481 |
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General and administrative |
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1,655,980 |
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2,803,357 |
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Amortization of acquired intangibles |
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81,929 |
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81,929 |
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Total operating expenses |
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13,187,597 |
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16,279,564 |
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Income from operations |
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2,265,255 |
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2,825,073 |
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Interest income, net |
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16,643 |
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114,142 |
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Other expense |
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(59,487 |
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(64,037 |
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Income before income taxes |
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2,222,411 |
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2,875,178 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(89,340 |
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(139,159 |
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Net income |
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2,133,071 |
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2,736,019 |
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Accretion of redeemable convertible
preferred stock |
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(631,070 |
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Net income attributable to common
stockholders |
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$ |
1,502,001 |
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$ |
2,736,019 |
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Net income attributable to common
stockholders per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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3,987,430 |
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22,643,963 |
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Diluted |
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3,987,430 |
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24,350,845 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
2,133,071 |
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$ |
2,736,019 |
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Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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719,384 |
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941,530 |
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Amortization of premiums on marketable securities |
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33,913 |
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Provision for bad debts |
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15,000 |
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30,000 |
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Deferred income tax expense |
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4,130 |
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4,000 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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608,178 |
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1,026,799 |
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Gain on disposal of equipment |
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(1,238 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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635,733 |
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780,568 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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227,043 |
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204,340 |
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Other assets |
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4,288 |
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(27,901 |
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Accounts payable |
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(77,778 |
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281,745 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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(519,767 |
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(842,522 |
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Deferred revenue |
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651,279 |
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2,265,579 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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2,688 |
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(50,371 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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4,403,249 |
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7,382,461 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of marketable securities |
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(55,331,450 |
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Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities |
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25,000,000 |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(207,084 |
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(365,001 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(207,084 |
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(30,696,451 |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Payments of issuance costs related to initial public
offering of common stock |
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(1,583 |
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Payments of issuance costs related to secondary offering
of common stock |
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(210,394 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon option exercises |
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50,000 |
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1,350,413 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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48,417 |
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1,140,019 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash,
cash equivalents and restricted cash |
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(78,511 |
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(133,907 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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4,166,071 |
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(22,307,878 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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22,912,981 |
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100,290,001 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
27,079,052 |
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$ |
77,982,123 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
666 |
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$ |
228 |
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Noncash investing and financing activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment included in
accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
697,860 |
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$ |
817,709 |
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Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
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$ |
631,070 |
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Deferred stock offering costs included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
197,100 |
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$ |
18,493 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
LogMeIn, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Nature of the Business
LogMeIn, Inc. (the Company) develops and markets a suite of remote access and support
solutions that provide instant, secure connections between Internet enabled devices. The Companys
product line includes
GravityTM,
LogMeIn Free®,
LogMeIn Pro2
®,
LogMeIn®
CentralTM,
LogMeIn Rescue®,
LogMeIn®
Rescue+MobileTM,
LogMeIn Backup®,
LogMeIn®
IgnitionTM,
LogMeIn Hamachi®,
and RemotelyAnywhere®. The
Company is based in Woburn, Massachusetts with wholly-owned subsidiaries in Budapest, Hungary,
Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Sydney, Australia, London, England, and Sao Paulo, Brazil.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Polices
Principles of Consolidation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements include the results of operations of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has
prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements The accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements and the related interim information contained within the notes to the
consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial
information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for
complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read along
with the Companys audited financial statements included in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2010. The unaudited interim
condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited
consolidated financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments,
consisting of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the
Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods
presented. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of future
results. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but
before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain
estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure.
Use of Estimates The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in
conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Stock Split On June 25, 2009, the Company effected a 1-for-2.5 reverse stock split of
its common stock. All common shares and per common share information referenced throughout the
condensed consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse
stock split.
Marketable Securities The Companys marketable securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are carried at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders equity. Realized gains
and losses and declines in value judged to be other than temporary are included as a component of
earnings based on the specific identification method. Fair value is determined based on quoted
market prices. At December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, marketable securities consisted of U.S.
government agency securities that mature within one and one half years and have an aggregate
amortized cost of $30,009,895 and $60,307,433 and an aggregate fair value of $29,956,204 and
$60,239,322, including $0 and $12,601 of unrealized gains and $53,691 and $27,021 of unrealized
losses, respectively.
Revenue Recognition The Company derives revenue primarily from subscription fees
related to its LogMeIn premium services and from the licensing of its RemotelyAnywhere software and
related maintenance.
Revenue from the Companys LogMeIn premium services is recognized on a daily basis over the
subscription term as the services are delivered, provided that there is persuasive evidence of an
arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is deemed reasonably assured.
Subscription periods range from monthly to four years, but are generally one year in duration. The
Companys software cannot be run on another entitys hardware nor do customers have the right to
take possession of the software and use it on their own or another entitys hardware.
The Company recognizes revenue from the bundled delivery of its RemotelyAnywhere software
product and related maintenance ratably, on a daily basis, over the term of the maintenance
contract, generally one year, when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the product has
been provided to the customer, the collection of the fee is probable, and the amount of fees to be
paid by the customer is fixed or determinable. The Company currently does not have vendor-specific
objective evidence for the fair value of its maintenance arrangements and therefore the license and
maintenance are bundled together. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its Ignition for
iPhone and iPad software product which is sold as a perpetual license and is recognized when there is
persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the product has been provided to the customer, the
collection of the fee is probable, and the amount of fees to be paid by the customer is fixed or
determinable.
4
The Companys multi-element arrangements typically include multiple deliverables by the
Company such as subscription and professional services, including development services. Agreements
with multiple element deliverables are analyzed to determine if fair value exists for each element
on a stand-alone basis. If the fair value of each deliverable is determinable then revenue is
recognized separately when or as the services are delivered, or if applicable, when milestones
associated with the deliverable are achieved and accepted by the customer. If the fair value of any
of the undelivered performance obligations cannot be determined, the arrangement is accounted for
as a single element and the Company recognizes revenue on a straightline basis over the period in
which the Company expects to complete its performance obligations under the agreement.
Concentrations of Credit Risk and Significant Customers The Companys principal credit
risk relates to its cash, cash equivalents, short term marketable securities, restricted cash, and
accounts receivable. Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash are deposited primarily with
financial institutions that management believes to be of high-credit quality and custody of its
marketable securities is with an accredited financial institution. To manage accounts receivable
credit risk, the Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and maintains
allowances for potential credit losses. To date, losses resulting from uncollected receivables have
not exceeded managements expectations.
As of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, there were no customers that represented 10%
or more of accounts receivable. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010, no customers
accounted for more than 10% of revenue.
Foreign Currency Translation The functional currency of operations outside the United
States of America is deemed to be the currency of the local country. Accordingly, the assets and
liabilities of the Companys foreign subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars using
the period-end exchange rate, and income and expense items are translated using the average
exchange rate during the period. Cumulative translation adjustments are reflected as a separate
component of stockholders equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are charged to
operations. The Company had foreign currency losses of approximately $59,000 and $64,000 for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is measured based upon the grant
date fair value of the award and recognized as an expense in the financial statements over the
vesting period of the award. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate
the grant date fair value of stock based awards.
Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes
and the amounts used for income tax purposes, and operating loss carryforwards and credits using
enacted tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to
reverse. The Company assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realized, and
recognizes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred
tax assets will not be realized. This assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts
of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. To date, the Company has provided a full valuation
allowance against its deferred tax assets as it believes the objective and verifiable evidence of
its historical pretax net losses outweighs the positive evidence of its pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2009
and the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
forecasted future results. Although the Company believes that its tax estimates are reasonable, the
ultimate tax determination involves significant judgment that is subject to audit by tax
authorities in the ordinary course of business. The Company will continue to monitor the positive
and negative evidence and it will adjust the valuation allowance as sufficient objective positive
evidence becomes available.
The Company evaluates its uncertain tax positions based on a determination of whether and how
much of a tax benefit taken by the Company in its tax filings or positions is more likely than not
to be realized. Potential interest and penalties associated with any uncertain tax positions are
recorded as a component of income tax expense. Through March 31, 2010, the Company has not
identified any material uncertain tax positions for which liabilities would be required.
Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income is the change in stockholders equity during
a period relating to transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources and
currently consists of net income, foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and
losses on available-for-sale securities.
Comprehensive income was calculated as follows:
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
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|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,133,071 |
|
|
$ |
2,736,019 |
|
Cumulative
transaction adjustments |
|
|
(133,183 |
) |
|
|
(143,593 |
) |
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,420 |
) |
|
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|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,999,888 |
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$ |
2,578,006 |
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|
5
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders Per Share The Company used the
two-class method to compute net income per share for the three-months ended March 31, 2009, because
the Company had previously issued securities, other than common stock, that contractually entitled
the holders to participate in dividends and earnings of the company. The two class method requires
earnings available to common shareholders for the period, after an allocation of earnings to
participating securities, to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon
their respective rights to receive distributed and undistributed earnings. The Companys
convertible preferred stock was a participating security as it shared in any dividends paid to
common stockholders. Such participating securities were automatically converted to common stock
upon the Companys IPO in July 2009. Basic net income attributable to common stockholders per share
was computed after allocation of earnings to the convertible preferred stock (losses are not
allocated) by using the weighted average number common shares outstanding for the period.
The following potential common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net
income per share attributable to common stockholders because they had an antidilutive impact:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Options to purchase common shares |
|
|
1,034,373 |
|
|
|
809,575 |
|
Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
12,360,523 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options and conversion of convertible preferred stock |
|
|
13,394,896 |
|
|
|
809,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The redeemable convertible preferred stock was considered antidilutive for the period
prior to the Companys IPO in July, 2009. Subsequent to the conversion, it
is included in common stock. |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share was calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
Basic and diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
2,133,071 |
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
(631,070 |
) |
Net income allocated to redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
(1,135,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net income, as adjusted |
|
$ |
366,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
3,987,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Basic net income per share |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,736,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic |
|
|
22,643,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,736,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
22,643,963 |
|
Add: Options to purchase common shares |
|
|
1,706,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted |
|
|
24,350,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
6
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In October 2009, an update was
made to Revenue Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements. This update removes the
objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value criterion from the separation criteria used to
determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of
accounting, replaces references to fair value with
selling price to distinguish from
the fair value measurements required under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures guidance,
provides a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling price, eliminates the use of
the residual method for allocation, and expands the ongoing disclosure requirements. This update is
effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively or
retrospectively. Management is currently evaluating the effect that adoption of this update will
have on its consolidated financial statements.
3. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of the Companys financial instruments, including cash equivalents,
restricted cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their fair values due to
their short maturities. The Companys financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs
from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. A financial asset or liabilitys classification
within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets
accessible by the Company at the measurement date.
Level 2: Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not
active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs
that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other
means.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the Companys assumptions about the assumptions
that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following table summarizes the basis used to measure certain of the Companys
financial assets that are carried at fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis of Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds |
|
$ |
77,947,705 |
|
|
$ |
77,947,705 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash equivalents bank deposits |
|
|
5,003,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,003,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term
marketable securities U.S. government agency securities |
|
|
29,956,204 |
|
|
|
29,956,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds |
|
$ |
47,629,028 |
|
|
$ |
47,629,028 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash equivalents bank deposits |
|
|
5,008,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,008,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term
marketable securities U.S. government agency securities |
|
|
60,239,322 |
|
|
|
60,239,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Intangible Assets
Acquired intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Carrying |
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Identifiable intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademark |
|
5 years |
|
$ |
635,506 |
|
|
$ |
436,004 |
|
|
$ |
199,502 |
|
|
$ |
635,506 |
|
|
$ |
467,779 |
|
|
$ |
167,727 |
|
Customer base |
|
5 years |
|
|
1,003,068 |
|
|
|
688,178 |
|
|
|
314,890 |
|
|
|
1,003,068 |
|
|
|
738,331 |
|
|
|
264,737 |
|
Software |
|
4 years |
|
|
298,977 |
|
|
|
256,400 |
|
|
|
42,577 |
|
|
|
298,977 |
|
|
|
275,086 |
|
|
|
23,891 |
|
Technology |
|
4 years |
|
|
1,361,900 |
|
|
|
1,167,954 |
|
|
|
193,946 |
|
|
|
1,361,900 |
|
|
|
1,253,073 |
|
|
|
108,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,299,451 |
|
|
$ |
2,548,536 |
|
|
$ |
750,915 |
|
|
$ |
3,299,451 |
|
|
$ |
2,734,269 |
|
|
$ |
565,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
The Company is amortizing the acquired intangible assets on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives noted above. Amortization expense for intangible assets was
$185,733 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010. Amortization relating to software and
technology is recorded within cost of revenues and the amortization of trademark and the customer
base is recorded within operating expenses. Future estimated amortization expense for intangible
assets was as follows at March 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization Expense (Years Ending December 31) |
|
Amount |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
378,505 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
186,677 |
|
5. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Marketing programs |
|
$ |
1,242,250 |
|
|
$ |
1,237,368 |
|
Payroll and payroll related |
|
|
3,185,126 |
|
|
|
2,369,518 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
450,788 |
|
|
|
345,356 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
2,445,012 |
|
|
|
2,322,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued expenses |
|
$ |
7,323,176 |
|
|
$ |
6,274,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Income Taxes
The Companys tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010 primarily
consists of alternative minimum taxes and foreign income taxes, as well as a deferred provision
related to the book and tax basis differences of goodwill. The provision for the 2009 and 2010
periods was substantially offset by a decrease to the valuation allowance as net loss carryforwards
were utilized to offset domestic pretax income for the period.
The Company has significant deferred tax assets related to its net operating
loss carryforwards and tax credits and has provided a valuation allowance for the full amount of
its deferred tax assets, as it is not more than likely than not that any future benefit from
deductible temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards will be
realized. This assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts of future taxable
income by tax jurisdiction. To date, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance against
its deferred tax assets as it believes the objective and verifiable evidence of its historical
pretax net losses outweighs the positive evidence of its pre-tax income for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and the three months ended March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results. Although
the Company believes that its tax estimates are reasonable, the ultimate tax determination involves
significant judgment that is subject to audit by tax authorities in the ordinary course of
business. The Company will continue to monitor the positive and negative evidence and it will
adjust the valuation allowance as sufficient objective positive evidence becomes available.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state
and foreign jurisdictions. The Companys income tax returns since inception are open to examination
by federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. The Company has no amount recorded for any
unrecognized tax benefits, and its policy is to record estimated interest and penalty related to
the underpayment of income taxes or unrecognized tax benefits as a component of its income tax
provision. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010, the Company did not recognize any
interest or penalties in its statements of operations, and there are no accruals for interest or
penalties at December 31, 2009 or March 31, 2010.
The Company has performed an analysis of its ownership changes as defined by Section 382 of
the Internal Revenue Code and has determined that an ownership change as defined by Section 382
occurred in October 2004 and March 2010 resulting in approximately
$219,000 and $12,133,000, respectively, of net operating losses
(NOLs) being subject to limitation. As of December 31, 2009 and March 31,
2010, the Company believes all NOLs generated by the Company, including those subject to
limitation, are available for utilization given the Companys large annual limitation amount.
7. Common Stock and Stockholders Equity
Public Offerings On July 7, 2009, the Company closed its IPO of 7,666,667 shares of
common stock at an offering price of $16.00 per share, of which 5,750,000 shares were sold by the
Company and 1,916,667 shares were sold by selling stockholders, resulting in net proceeds to the
Company of approximately $83,000,000, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering costs. At
the closing of the Companys IPO, all outstanding shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock
were automatically converted into 12,360,523 shares of common stock.
8
On
November 26, 2009 and December 16, 2009, the Company closed its Secondary offering of
an aggregate of 3,226,831 shares
of common stock at an offering price of $18.50 per share, of which 99,778 shares were sold by the
Company and 3,127,053 shares were sold by selling stockholders, resulting in net proceeds to the
Company of $1,236,055, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering costs.
8. Stock Option Plans
On June 9, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors approved the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan
(the 2009 Plan) which became effective upon the closing of the IPO. A total of 800,000 shares of
common stock, subject to increase on an annual basis, are reserved for future issuance under the
2009 Plan. Shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan that
remained available for issuance at the time of effectiveness of the 2009 Plan and any shares of
common stock subject to awards under the 2007 Plan that expire, terminate, or are otherwise
forfeited, canceled, or repurchased by the Company were added to the number of shares available
under the 2009 Plan. The 2009 Plan is administered by the Board of Directors and Compensation
Committee, which have the authority to designate participants and determine the number and type of
awards to be granted, the time at which awards are exercisable, the method of payment and any other
terms or conditions of the awards. Options generally vest over a four-year period and expire ten
years from the date of grant. Certain options provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change
in control. On January 1, 2010, subject to the provisions of the 2009 Plan, 448,996 shares were
added to the shares available to grant under the 2009 Plan. There were 608,053 shares available
for grant under the 2009 Plan as of March 31, 2010.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the grant date fair
value of stock option grants. The Company estimates the expected volatility of its common stock at
the date of grant based on the historical volatility of comparable public companies over the
options expected term given the Companys limited trading history. The Company estimates expected
term based on historical exercise activity and giving consideration to the contractual term of the
options, vesting schedules, employee turnover, and expectation of employee exercise behavior. The
assumed dividend yield is based upon the Companys expectation of not paying dividends in the
foreseeable future. The risk-free rate for periods within the estimated life of the option is based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Historical employee turnover data
is used to estimate pre-vesting option forfeiture rates. The compensation expense is amortized on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the options, which is generally four
years.
The Company used the following assumptions to apply the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March
31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
1.88 |
% |
|
|
2.46 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
The following table summarizes stock option activity, including performance-based
options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2010 |
|
|
3,046,971 |
|
|
$ |
4.90 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
$ |
45,814,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
697,300 |
|
|
|
18.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(484,308 |
) |
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,333,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(79,625 |
) |
|
|
11.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, March 31, 2010 |
|
|
3,180,338 |
|
|
|
8.15 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
2,199,171 |
|
|
|
3.16 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
39,870,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
1,843,361 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
31,309,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive differences
between the estimated fair value of the Companys common stock on December 31, 2009, of $19.95, and
$20.69 per share on March 31, 2010, or at time of exercise, and the exercise price of the options.
The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options issued or modified was $11.02
per share for the year ended December 31, 2009, and $12.89 for the three months ended March 31,
2010.
9
The Company recognized stock based compensation expense within the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations as summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
14,326 |
|
|
$ |
32,170 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
81,224 |
|
|
|
135,963 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
219,640 |
|
|
|
235,520 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
292,988 |
|
|
|
623,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
608,178 |
|
|
$ |
1,026,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, there was approximately $4,657,000
and $11,450,000, respectively, of total unrecognized share-based compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures,
related to unvested stock option grants which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average
period of 2.1 and 3.3 years, respectively. The total unrecognized share-based compensation cost will be adjusted
for future changes in estimated forfeitures.
Of the total stock options issued subject to the plans, certain stock options have
performance-based vesting. These performance-based options granted during 2004 and 2007 were
generally granted at-the-money, contingently vest over a period of two to four years depending upon
the nature of the performance goal, and have a contractual life of ten years.
The performance-based options are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2010 |
|
|
642,732 |
|
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
12,019,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, March 31, 2010 |
|
|
632,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
12,300,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
642,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
12,019,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
632,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
12,300,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive differences
between the estimated fair value of the Companys common stock on December 31, 2009, of $19.95 per
share, and $20.69 per share on March 31, 2010, and the exercise price of the options.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases The Company has operating lease agreements for offices in
Massachusetts, Hungary, The Netherlands, Australia and England that expire in 2010 through 2014.
The lease agreement for the Massachusetts office requires a security deposit of $125,000 in the
form of a letter of credit which is collateralized by a certificate of deposit in the same amount.
The lease agreement for one of the Companys Hungarian offices requires a security deposit, which
totaled approximately $233,000 (45,359,642 HUF) at March 31, 2010. The certificate of deposit and
the security deposit are classified as restricted cash. The Massachusetts, The Netherlands, and
Budapest, Hungary leases contain termination options which allow the Company to terminate the
leases pursuant to certain lease provisions.
Rent expense under these leases was approximately $335,000 and $518,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively. The Company records rent expense on a
straight-line basis for leases with scheduled escalation clauses or free rent periods.
The Company also enters into hosting services agreements with third-party data centers
and internet service providers that are subject to annual renewal. Hosting fees incurred under
these arrangements aggregated approximately $345,000 and $359,000 for the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
Litigation On June 2, 2009, PB&J Software, LLC (PB&J), filed a complaint that named
the Company and four other companies as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Minnesota. The Company received service of the complaint on July 20,
10
2009. The
complaint alleges that the Company has infringed U.S. Patent No. 7,310,736, which allegedly is
owned by PB&J and has alleged claims directed to a particular application or system for
transferring or storing back-up copies of files from one computer to a second computer. The
complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount and injunctive relief. The Company believes that
it has meritorious defenses to the claim and intends to defend the lawsuit vigorously. In December
2009, the court granted a motion for a stay of action pending reexamination proceedings initiated
at the United Stated Patent and Trademark Office addressing the PB&J patent at issue in the
lawsuit. As of April 29, 2010 the stay of litigation is still in effect.
The Company is from time to time subject to various other legal proceedings and claims,
either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of
these other claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome
of any of these other legal matters will have a material adverse effect on the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
10. Related Party Transactions
In December 2007, the Company entered into a strategic agreement with Intel Corporation
to jointly develop a service that delivers connectivity to computers built with Intel components.
Under the terms of the multi-year agreement, the Company is adapting its service delivery platform,
Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software products. The
agreement provides that Intel will market and sell the service to its customers. Intel pays the
Company a minimum license and service fee on a quarterly basis during the multi-year term of the
agreement. The Company began recognizing revenue associated with the Intel service and marketing
agreement upon receipt of acceptance in the quarter ended September 30, 2008. In addition, the
Company and Intel will share revenue generated by the use of the service by third parties to the
extent it exceeds the minimum payments. In conjunction with this agreement, Intel Capital purchased
2,222,223 shares of the Companys Series B-1 redeemable convertible preferred stock for
$10,000,004, which were converted into 888,889 shares of common stock in connection with the
closing of the IPO on July 7, 2009.
In June 2009, the Company entered into a license, royalty and referral agreement with
Intel Americas, Inc., pursuant to which the Company will pay Intel specified royalties with respect
to subscriptions to its products that incorporate the Intel technology covered by the service and
marketing agreement with Intel Corporation. In addition, in the event Intel refers customers to the
Company under this agreement, the Company will pay Intel specified fees.
At December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, Intel owed the Company approximately $101,000 and
$43,000, respectively, recorded as a non-trade receivable relating to this agreement. The Company
recognized $1,518,000 and $1,487,000 of net revenue relating to these agreements for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had recorded
$2,143,000 related to this agreement as deferred revenue of which $1,071,000 was classified as long
term deferred revenue. As of March 31, 2010, the Company has recorded $1,875,000 related to this
agreement as deferred revenue, of which $804,000 is classified as long-term deferred revenue. The
Company recorded operating expense relating to referral fees of approximately $4,000 relating to
this agreement during the three months ended March 31, 2010. Approximately $19,000 and $4,000
relating to the referral fees and $5,000 and $1,000 relating to license fees are payable to Intel
as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, respectively.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and
the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and managements discussion and analysis of
financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on February
26, 2010. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.
These statements are often identified by the use of words such as may, will, expect,
believe, anticipate, intend, could, estimate, or continue, and similar expressions or
variations. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors
that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future
results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section
titled Risk Factors, set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and
elsewhere in this Report. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
represent our views as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We anticipate that
subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to
update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we have no current intention
of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on
these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Overview
LogMeIn provides on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions to SMBs, IT service providers and
consumers. Businesses and IT service providers use our solutions to deliver end-user support and to
remotely access and manage computers and other Internet-enabled devices more effectively and
efficiently. Consumers and mobile workers use our solutions to access computer resources remotely,
thereby facilitating their mobility and increasing their productivity. Our solutions, which are
deployed on-demand and accessible through a web browser, are secure, scalable and easy for our
customers to try, purchase and use.
We offer two free services and nine premium services. Sales of our premium services are
generated through word-of-mouth referrals, web-based advertising, expiring free trials that we
convert to paid subscriptions and direct marketing to new and existing customers.
11
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from SMBs, IT service providers
and consumers. The majority of our customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis. Our
revenue is driven primarily by the number and type of our premium services for which our paying
customers subscribe. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, we generated revenues of
$21.3 million, compared to $17.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of
approximately 24%. In fiscal 2009, we generated revenues of $74.4 million.
In addition to selling our services to end users, we entered into a service and marketing
agreement with Intel Corporation in December 2007 pursuant to
which we have adapted our service
delivery platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and
software products. The agreement provides that Intel will market and sell the services to its
customers. Intel pays us a minimum license and service fee on a quarterly basis during the term of
the agreement, and we share with Intel revenue generated by the use of the services by third
parties to the extent it exceeds the minimum payments. We began recognizing revenue associated with
the Intel service and marketing agreement in the quarter ended September 30, 2008 upon receipt of
customer acceptance. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we recognized $1.5 million in
net revenue from this agreement.
Certain Trends and Uncertainties
The following represents a summary of certain trends and uncertainties, which could have a
significant impact on our financial condition and results of operations. This summary is not
intended to be a complete list of potential trends and uncertainties that could impact our business
in the long or short term. The summary, however, should be considered along with the factors
identified in the section titled Risk Factors set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and elsewhere in this report.
|
|
|
We continue to closely monitor current adverse economic conditions, particularly as they
impact SMBs, IT service providers and consumers. We are unable to predict the likely
duration and severity of the current adverse economic conditions in the United States and
other countries, but the longer the duration the greater risks we face in operating our
business. |
|
|
|
We believe that competition will continue to increase. Increased competition could
result from existing competitors or new competitors that enter the market because of the
potential opportunity. We will continue to closely monitor competitive activity and respond
accordingly. Increased competition could have an adverse effect on our financial condition
and results of operations. |
|
|
|
We believe that as we continue to grow revenue at expected rates, our cost of revenue
and operating expenses, including sales and marketing, research and development and general
and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollar amounts. For a description of
the general trends we anticipate in various expense categories, see Cost of Revenue and
Operating Expenses below. |
Sources of Revenue
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from SMBs, IT service providers and
consumers. Our revenue is driven primarily by the number and type of our premium services for which
our paying customers subscribe and is not concentrated within one customer or group of customers.
The majority of our customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis and pay in advance,
typically with a credit card, for their subscription. A smaller percentage of our customers
subscribe to our services on a monthly basis through either month-to-month commitments or annual
commitments that are then paid monthly with a credit card. We initially record a subscription fee
as deferred revenue and then recognize it ratably, on a daily basis, over the life of the
subscription period. Typically, a subscription automatically renews at the end of a subscription
period unless the customer specifically terminates it prior to the end of the period.
In addition to our subscription fees, to a lesser extent, we also generate revenue from
license and annual maintenance fees from the licensing of our RemotelyAnywhere product. We license
RemotelyAnywhere to our customers on a perpetual basis. Because we do not have vendor specific
objective evidence of fair value, or VSOE, for our maintenance arrangements, we record the initial
license and maintenance fee as deferred revenue and recognize the fees as revenue ratably, on a
daily basis, over the initial maintenance period. We also initially record maintenance fees for
subsequent maintenance periods as deferred revenue and recognize revenue ratably, on a daily basis,
over the maintenance period. We also generate revenue from the license of our Ignition for iPhone and iPad
product which is sold as a perpetual license and is recognized as delivered. Revenue from
RemotelyAnywhere and Ignition for iPhone and iPad represented less than 5% of our revenue for the three
months ended March 31, 2010.
Employees
We have increased our number of full-time employees to 353 at March 31, 2010 as compared to
338 at December 31, 2009 and 303 at March 31, 2009.
Cost of Revenue and Operating Expenses
We allocate certain overhead expenses, such as rent and utilities, to expense categories based
on the headcount in or office space occupied by personnel in that expense category as a percentage
of our total headcount or office space. As a result, an overhead allocation associated with these
costs is reflected in the cost of revenue and each operating expense category.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists primarily of costs associated with our data center
operations and customer support centers, including wages and benefits for personnel,
telecommunication and hosting fees for our services, equipment maintenance, maintenance and license
fees for software licenses and depreciation. Additionally, amortization expense associated with the
software and technology acquired as part of our acquisition of substantially all the assets of
Applied Networking, Inc. is included in cost of revenue. The expenses related to hosting
12
our services and supporting our free and premium customers is related to the number of
customers who subscribe to our services and the complexity and redundancy of our services and
hosting infrastructure. We expect these expenses to increase in absolute dollars as we continue to
increase our number of customers over time but, in total, to remain relatively constant as a
percentage of revenue.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses consist primarily of wages and
benefits for development personnel, consulting fees associated with outsourced development
projects, facilities rent and depreciation associated with assets used in development. We have
focused our research and development efforts on both improving ease of use and functionality of our
existing services, as well as developing new offerings. The majority of our research and
development employees are located in our development centers in Hungary. Therefore, a majority of
research and development expense is subject to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We expect
that research and development expenses will increase in absolute dollars as we continue to enhance
and expand our services but decrease as a percentage of revenue.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of online search and
advertising costs, wages, commissions and benefits for sales and marketing personnel, offline
marketing costs such as media advertising and trade shows, and credit card processing fees. Online
search and advertising costs consist primarily of pay-per-click payments to search engines and
other online advertising media such as banner ads. Offline marketing costs include radio and print
advertisements as well as the costs to create and produce these advertisements, and tradeshows,
including the costs of space at trade shows and costs to design and construct trade show booths.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. In order to continue to grow our business and awareness
of our services, we expect that we will continue to commit resources to our sales and marketing
efforts. We expect that sales and marketing expenses will increase in absolute dollars but decrease
as a percentage of revenue over time as our revenue increases.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of wages
and benefits for management, human resources, internal IT support, finance and accounting
personnel, professional fees, insurance and other corporate expenses. We expect that general and
administrative expenses will increase as we continue to add personnel and enhance our internal
information systems in connection with the growth of our business. In addition, we anticipate that
we will incur additional personnel expenses, professional service fees, including auditing, legal
and insurance costs, related to operating as a public company. We expect that our general and
administrative expenses will increase in both absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenue.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of our financial statements and related
disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported
amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We base our
estimates and assumptions on historical experience and other factors that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis.
Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Our
most critical accounting policies are listed below:
|
|
Revenue recognition; |
|
|
|
Income taxes; |
|
|
|
Valuation of long lived and intangible assets, including goodwill; and |
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, there were no significant changes in our
critical accounting policies or estimates. See Notes 2, 6 and 8 to our condensed consolidated
financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009,
as filed with the SEC on February 26, 2010, for
additional information about these critical accounting policies, as well as a description of our
other significant accounting policies.
Results of Consolidated Operations
The following table sets forth selected consolidated statements of operations data for each of
the periods indicated as a percentage of total revenue.
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Cost of revenue |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Amortization of acquired intangibles |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Interest and other (income) expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $21.3 million, an increase of
$4.1 million, or 24%, over revenue of $17.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Of
the 24% increase in revenue, the majority of the increase was due to increases in revenue from new
customers, as our total number of premium accounts increased to approximately 340,000 at March 31,
2010 from approximately 200,000 premium accounts at March 31,
2009, and incremental add-on revenues
from the our existing customer base.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $2.2 million,
an increase of $0.5 million, or 27%, over cost of revenue of $1.7 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 10% for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars resulted primarily from an increase
in both the number of customers using our premium services and the total number of devices that
connected to our services, including devices owned by free users, which resulted in increased
hosting and customer support costs. Of the increase in cost of revenue, $0.3 million resulted from
increased data center costs associated with the hosting of our services. The increase in data
center costs was due to the expansion of our data center facilities as we added capacity to our
hosting infrastructure. Additionally, $0.2 million of the increase in cost of revenue was due to
the increased costs in our customer support organization we incurred, primarily as a result of
hiring new employees to support our customer growth.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 were $3.6 million, an increase of $0.6 million, or 18%, over research and
development expenses of $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. As a percentage of
revenue, research and development expenses were 17% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a $0.4 million increase
in personnel-related costs, including salary and other compensation related costs.
The increase was also due to a $0.1 million increase in rent costs primarily related to our
new office space in Budapest, Hungary.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March
31, 2010 were $9.8 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 17%, over sales and marketing expenses
of $8.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, sales and
marketing expenses were 46% and 49% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was
primarily due to a $0.4 million increase in
personnel related and recruiting costs from additional employees hired to support our growth in
sales and expand our marketing efforts. The increase was also due to a $0.6 million
increase in marketing program costs, a $0.1 million increase in consultant costs, a $0.1 million
increase in travel related costs, and a $0.2 million increase in other miscellaneous expenses,
which primarily consists of credit card processing fees.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 were $2.8 million, an increase of $1.1 million, or 69%, over general and
administrative expenses of $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. As a percentage
of revenue, general and administrative expenses were 13% and 10% for the three months ended March
31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a
$0.6 million increase in personnel-related costs as we increased the number of general and
administrative employees to support our overall growth. The increase was also due to a $0.1 million
increase in audit related costs and a $0.1 million increase in corporate insurance costs and a
$0.2 million increase in other miscellaneous expenses, primarily consisting of investor relations
costs and miscellaneous tax related expenses.
Amortization of Acquired Intangibles. Amortization of acquired intangibles for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $0.1 million and related to the value of intangible assets
acquired in our July 2006 acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc.
Interest and Other (Income) Expense, Net. Interest and other (income) expense, net for the
three months ended March 31, 2010 was income of approximately $51,000, compared to an expense of
approximately $43,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The change was mainly due to an
increase in interest income on our marketable securities offset by an increase in foreign exchange
losses.
Income Taxes. During the
three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, we recorded a
provision primarily for federal alternative minimum taxes,
foreign and state income taxes totaling $0.1 million
and $0.1 million, respectively. We recorded a federal income tax provision for the three months
ended March 31, 2010
14
and 2009 which were offset by the change in the valuation allowance. We assess the likelihood
that deferred tax assets will be realized, and we recognize a valuation allowance if it is more
likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment
requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. To
date, we have provided a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets as we believe the
objective and verifiable evidence of our historical pretax net losses outweighs the positive
evidence of our pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results. Although we believe that our tax estimates are
reasonable, the ultimate tax determination involves significant judgment that is subject to audit
by tax authorities in the ordinary course of business. We will continue to monitor the positive and
negative evidence and we will adjust the valuation allowance as sufficient objective positive
evidence becomes available.
Net Income. We recognized net income of $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010, an increase of $0.6 million, or 28%, over net income of $2.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2009. The increase in net income arose principally from an increase in revenues
partially offset by an increase in operating expenses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth the major sources and uses of cash for each of the periods
set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net cash provided by operations |
|
$ |
4,403 |
|
|
$ |
7,382 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
|
(30,696 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
$ |
4,166 |
|
|
$ |
(22,308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010, our principal source of liquidity was cash and cash equivalents and
short-term marketable securities totaling $138.2 million.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $7.4 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 as compared to $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Net cash
inflows from operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2010 were mainly due to
$2.7 million of net income for the period, non-cash operating expenses, including $0.9 million for
depreciation and amortization and $1.0 million for stock
compensation, as well as a $0.8 million decrease in accounts
receivable, a $0.2 million
decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $2.3 million increase in deferred revenue associated with the
increase in subscription sales orders and a $0.3 million increase in accounts payable, offset by a
$0.9 million decrease in accrued liabilities.
Net cash inflows from operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2009 were
mainly due to a $2.1 million net income for the period, non-cash operating expenses, including
$0.7 million for depreciation and amortization and
$0.6 million for stock compensation, a $0.6 million decrease in accounts receivable, a $0.2 million decrease in prepaid expenses and other current
assets and a $0.7 million increase in deferred revenue associated with the increase in subscription
sales orders and customer growth. These were offset by a $0.6 million decrease in current liabilities for
the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $30.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010 as compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Net cash used in
investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2010 was mainly due to the purchase of
$55.3 million of marketable securities offset by proceeds of $25.0 million from maturity of
marketable securities. Net cash used in investing activities was also due to $0.4 million from
purchases of property and equipment mainly for use in our existing data centers.
Net cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2009 consisted
primarily of the purchase of equipment for use in our data centers.
Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those currently planned and will
depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, development of new services, market
acceptance of our services, the expansion of our sales, support, development and marketing
organizations, the establishment of additional offices in the United States and worldwide and the
expansion of our data center infrastructure necessary to support our growth. Since our inception,
we have experienced increases in our expenditures consistent with the growth in our operations and
personnel, and we anticipate that our expenditures will continue to increase in the future. We also
intend to make investments in computer equipment and systems and infrastructure related to existing
and new offices as we move and expand our facilities, add additional personnel and continue to grow
our business. We are not currently party to any purchase contracts related to future capital
expenditures.
15
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $1.1 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 as compared to $48,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Net cash provided
by financing activities for the three months ended March 31,
2010 was due to $1.3 million in
proceeds received from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options offset by $0.2
million in payments made in connection with our secondary public offering.
Net cash flows provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
were mainly due to proceeds received from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock
options.
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO raising net proceeds of approximately $83.0 million after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs.
On November 26, 2009 and December 16, 2009, we closed our secondary
public offering raising net proceeds of approximately $1.2 million
after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering
costs. While we believe that our current cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure
requirements for at least the next twelve months, we may elect to raise additional capital through
the sale of additional equity or debt securities or obtain a credit facility to develop or enhance
our services, to fund expansion, to respond to competitive pressures or to acquire complementary
products, businesses or technologies. If we elect, additional financing may not be available in
amounts or on terms that are favorable to us, if at all. If we raise additional funds through the
issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders could suffer
significant dilution, and any new equity securities we issue could have rights, preferences and
privileges superior to those of holders of our common stock.
During the last three years, inflation and changing prices have not had a material effect on
our business and we do not expect that inflation or changing prices will materially affect our
business in the foreseeable future.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities, nor do we have any interest in
entities referred to as variable interest entities.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at December 31, 2009 and the effect
such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
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Payments Due by Period |
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Less Than |
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More Than |
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Total |
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1 Year |
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1-3 Years |
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|
3-5 Years |
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|
5 Years |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
$ |
7,525,000 |
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|
$ |
2,123,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,216,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,186,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Hosting service agreements |
|
$ |
718,000 |
|
|
$ |
718,000 |
|
|
$ |
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|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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Total |
|
$ |
8,243,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,841,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,216,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,186,000 |
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|
$ |
|
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The commitments under our operating leases shown above consist primarily of lease
payments for our Woburn, Massachusetts corporate headquarters, our international sales and
marketing offices located in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Sydney, Australia and London, England and
our research and development offices in Budapest and Szeged Hungary, and contractual obligations
related to our data centers.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, an update was made to Revenue Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue
Arrangements. This update removes the objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value criterion from
the separation criteria used to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables
contains more than one unit of accounting, replaces references to fair value with selling price
to distinguish from the fair value measurements required under the Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures guidance, provides a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling price,
eliminates the use of the residual method for allocation, and expands the ongoing disclosure
requirements. This update is effective beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively
or retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the effect that adoption of this update will have
on our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. Our results of operations and cash flows are subject to
fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the majority of our
research and development expenditures being made from our Hungarian research and development
facilities, and in our international sales and marketing offices in Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
London, England and Sydney, Australia. In the three months ended March 31, 2010, approximately 16%,
12%, 1% and 3% of our operating expenses occurred in our operations in Hungary, Amsterdam, London
and Sydney, respectively. In the three months ended March 31, 2009, approximately 17%, 14% and 2%
of our operating expenses occurred in our operations in Hungary, Amsterdam and Sydney,
respectively. Additionally, a small but increasing percentage of our sales outside the United
States are denominated in local currencies and, thus, are also subject to fluctuations due to changes
in foreign currency exchange rates. To date, changes in foreign currency exchange rates have not
had a material impact on our operations, and a future change of 20% or less in foreign currency
exchange rates would not materially affect our operations. At this
time, we do
16
not, but may in the future, enter into any foreign currency hedging programs or instruments that
would hedge or help offset such foreign currency exchange rate risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. Interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level
of U.S. interest rates. However, based on the nature and current level of our cash and cash
equivalents, which are primarily invested in deposits and money market funds, we believe there is
no material risk of exposure to changes in the fair value of our cash and cash equivalents as a
result of changes in interest rates.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation
of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2010. The term disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and
other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure
controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its
principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives
and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of
possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures
as of March 31, 2010, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of
such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Controls. No changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the
quarter ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On June 2, 2009, PB&J Software, LLC, or PB&J, filed a complaint that named us and four
other companies as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota
(Civil Action No. 09-cv-206-JMR/SRN). We received service of the complaint on July 20, 2009. The
complaint alleges that we have infringed U.S. Patent No. 7,310,736, which allegedly is owned by
PB&J and has claims directed to a particular application or system for transferring or storing
back-up copies of files from one computer to a second computer. The complaint seeks damages in an
unspecified amount and injunctive relief. We believe we have meritorious defenses to the claims and
intend to defend the lawsuit vigorously. In December 2009, the court granted a motion for a stay of
action pending reexamination proceedings initiated at the United Stated Patent and Trademark Office
addressing the PB&J patent at issue in the lawsuit. As of April 29, 2010, the stay of litigation is
still in effect.
We are from time to time subject to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted
or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these other
claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome of any of
these other legal matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business is subject to numerous risks. We caution you that the following important factors,
among others, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in
forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf in filings with the SEC, press releases,
communications with investors and oral statements. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in any other public statements we make may turn out to be
wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks
and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in the discussion below will be important in determining
future results. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual future results
may differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements. We undertake no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosure we make in our
reports filed with the SEC.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our current business and
future prospects.
Our company has been in existence since 2003, and much of our growth has occurred in recent
periods. Our limited operating history may make it difficult for you to evaluate our current
business and our future prospects. We have encountered and will continue to encounter risks and
difficulties frequently experienced by growing companies in rapidly changing industries, including
increasing expenses as we continue to grow our business. If we do not manage these risks
successfully, our business will be harmed.
17
Our business is substantially dependent on market demand for, and acceptance of, the on-demand
model for the use of software.
We derive, and expect to continue to derive, substantially all of our revenue from the
sale of on-demand solutions, a relatively new and rapidly changing market. As a result, widespread
acceptance and use of the on-demand business model is critical to our future growth and success.
Under the perpetual or periodic license model for software procurement, users of the software
typically run applications on their hardware. Because companies are generally predisposed to
maintaining control of their IT systems and infrastructure, there may be resistance to the concept
of accessing the functionality that software provides as a service through a third party. If the
market for on-demand, software solutions fails to grow or grows more slowly than we currently
anticipate, demand for our services could be negatively affected.
Growth of our business may be adversely affected if businesses, IT support providers or
consumers do not adopt remote access or remote support solutions more widely.
Our services employ new and emerging technologies for remote access and remote support. Our
target customers may hesitate to accept the risks inherent in applying and relying on new
technologies or methodologies to supplant traditional methods of remote connectivity. Our business
will not be successful if our target customers do not accept the use of our remote access and
remote support technologies.
Adverse economic conditions or reduced IT spending may adversely impact our revenues and
profitability.
Our business depends on the overall demand for IT and on the economic health of our
current and prospective customers. The use of our service is often discretionary and may involve a
commitment of capital and other resources. Weak economic conditions, or a reduction in IT spending
even if economic conditions improve, would likely adversely impact our business, operating results
and financial condition in a number of ways, including by lengthening sales cycles, lowering prices
for our services and reducing sales.
Failure to renew or early termination of our agreement with Intel would adversely impact our
revenues.
In December 2007, we entered into a service and marketing agreement with Intel Corporation to
jointly develop and market a service that delivers connectivity to computers built with Intel
components. Under the terms of this four-year agreement, we are adapting our service delivery
platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software
products. If we are unable to renew our agreement with Intel after the initial four-year term on
commercially reasonable terms, or at all, our revenue would decrease. In addition, the agreement
grants Intel early termination rights in certain circumstances, such as a failure of the parties to
exceed certain minimum revenue levels after the third year of the agreement. If Intel exercises any
of its early termination rights, even after Intels payment of required early termination fees, our
revenues may decrease.
Assertions by a third party that our services infringe its intellectual property, whether or
not correct, could subject us to costly and time-consuming litigation or expensive licenses.
There is frequent litigation in the software and technology industries based on
allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. As we face
increasing competition and become increasingly visible, the possibility of intellectual property
rights claims against us may grow. During 2007 and 2008, we were a defendant in three patent
infringement lawsuits and paid approximately $2.8 million to settle these lawsuits. In addition, on
July 20, 2009 we received service of a complaint from PB&J Software, LLC, alleging that we have
infringed on one of their patents relating to a particular application or system for transferring
or storing back-up copies of files from one computer to a second computer. While we believe we have
meritorious defenses to this claim, we could be required to spend significant resources
investigating and defending this claim. In addition, any adverse determination or settlement of
this claim could prevent us from offering a portion of our services or require us to pay damages or
license fees.
In addition, although we have licensed proprietary technology, we cannot be certain that
the owners rights in such technology will not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented.
Furthermore, many of our service agreements require us to indemnify our customers for certain
third-party intellectual property infringement claims, which could increase our costs as a result
of defending such claims and may require that we pay damages if there were an adverse ruling
related to any such claims. These types of claims could harm our relationships with our customers,
may deter future customers from subscribing to our services or could expose us to litigation for
these claims. Even if we are not a party to any litigation between a customer and a third party, an
adverse outcome in any such litigation could make it more difficult for us to defend our
intellectual property in any subsequent litigation in which we are a named party.
Any intellectual property rights claim against us or our customers, with or without
merit, could be time-consuming, expensive to litigate or settle and could divert management
attention and financial resources. An adverse determination also could prevent us from offering our
services, require us to pay damages, require us to obtain a license or require that we stop using
technology found to be in violation of a third partys rights or procure or develop substitute
services that do not infringe, which could require significant resources and expenses.
We depend on search engines to attract a significant percentage of our customers, and if those
search engines change their listings or increase their pricing, it would limit our ability to
attract new customers.
Many of our customers locate our website through search engines, such as Google. Search
engines typically provide two types of search results, algorithmic and purchased listings, and we
rely on both types.
18
Algorithmic listings cannot be purchased and are determined and displayed solely by a set
of formulas designed by the search engine. Search engines revise their algorithms from time to time
in an attempt to optimize search result listings. If the search engines on which we rely for
algorithmic listings modify their algorithms in a manner that reduces the prominence of our
listing, fewer potential customers may click through to our website, requiring us to resort to
other costly resources to replace this traffic. Any failure to replace this traffic could reduce
our revenue and increase our costs. In addition, costs for purchased listings have increased in the
past and may increase in the future, and further increases could have negative effects on our
financial condition.
We have had a history of losses.
We experienced net losses of $6.7 million for 2006, $9.1 million for 2007, and $5.4 million
for 2008. In the quarter ended September 30, 2008, we achieved profitability and reported net
income for the first time. We reported net income of $8.8 million for 2009 and $2.7 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2010. We cannot predict if we will sustain this profitability or, if
we fail to sustain this profitability, again attain profitability in the near future or at all. We
expect to continue making significant future expenditures to develop and expand our business. In
addition, as a newly public company, we incur additional significant legal, accounting and other
expenses that we did not incur as a private company. These increased expenditures make it harder
for us to maintain future profitability. Our recent growth in revenue and customer base may not be
sustainable, and we may not achieve sufficient revenue to achieve or maintain profitability. We may
incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including due to the other risks
described in this report and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications and
delays and other unknown events. Accordingly, we may not be able to maintain profitability, and we
may incur significant losses for the foreseeable future.
If we are unable to attract new customers to our services on a cost-effective basis, our
revenue and results of operations will be adversely affected.
We must continue to attract a large number of customers on a cost-effective basis, many
of whom have not previously used on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions. We rely on a variety of
marketing methods to attract new customers to our services, such as paying providers of online
services and search engines for advertising space and priority placement of our website in response
to Internet searches. Our ability to attract new customers also depends on the competitiveness of
the pricing of our services. If our current marketing initiatives are not successful or become
unavailable, if the cost of such initiatives were to significantly increase, or if our competitors
offer similar services at lower prices, we may not be able to attract new customers on a
cost-effective basis and, as a result, our revenue and results of operations would be adversely
affected.
If we are unable to retain our existing customers, our revenue and results of operations would
be adversely affected.
We sell our services pursuant to agreements that are generally one year in duration. Our
customers have no obligation to renew their subscriptions after their subscription period expires,
and these subscriptions may not be renewed on the same or on more profitable terms. As a result,
our ability to grow depends in part on subscription renewals. We may not be able to accurately
predict future trends in customer renewals, and our customers renewal rates may decline or
fluctuate because of several factors, including their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with our
services, the prices of our services, the prices of services offered by our competitors or
reductions in our customers spending levels. If our customers do not renew their subscriptions for
our services, renew on less favorable terms, or do not purchase additional functionality or
subscriptions, our revenue may grow more slowly than expected or decline, and our profitability and
gross margins may be harmed.
If we fail to convert our free users to paying customers, our revenue and financial
results will be harmed.
A significant portion of our user base utilizes our services free of charge through our free
services or free trials of our premium services. We seek to convert these free and trial users to
paying customers of our premium services. If our rate of conversion suffers for any reason, our
revenue may decline and our business may suffer.
We may expand by acquiring or investing in other companies, which may divert our managements
attention, result in additional dilution to our stockholders and consume resources that are
necessary to sustain our business.
Our business strategy may include acquiring complementary services, technologies or
businesses. We also may enter into relationships with other businesses to expand our portfolio of
services or our ability to provide our services in foreign jurisdictions, which could involve
preferred or exclusive licenses, additional channels of distribution, discount pricing or
investments in other companies. Negotiating these transactions can be time-consuming, difficult and
expensive, and our ability to close these transactions may often be subject to conditions or
approvals that are beyond our control. Consequently, these transactions, even if undertaken and
announced, may not close.
An acquisition, investment or new business relationship may result in unforeseen operating
difficulties and expenditures. In particular, we may encounter difficulties assimilating or
integrating the businesses, technologies, products, personnel or operations of the acquired
companies, particularly if the key personnel of the acquired company choose not to work for us, the
companys software is not easily adapted to work with ours or we have difficulty retaining the
customers of any acquired business due to changes in management or otherwise. Acquisitions may also
disrupt our business, divert our resources and require significant management attention that would
otherwise be available for development of our business. Moreover, the anticipated benefits of any
acquisition, investment or business relationship may not be realized or we may be exposed to
unknown liabilities. For one or more of those transactions, we may:
19
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issue additional equity securities that would dilute our stockholders; |
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use cash that we may need in the future to operate our business; |
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incur debt on terms unfavorable to us or that we are unable to repay; |
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incur large charges or substantial liabilities; |
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encounter difficulties retaining key employees of the acquired company or integrating diverse
software codes or business cultures; and |
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become subject to adverse tax consequences, substantial depreciation or deferred compensation charges. |
Any of these risks could harm our business and operating results.
We use a limited number of data centers to deliver our services. Any disruption of service at
these facilities could harm our business.
We host our services and serve all of our customers from three third-party data center
facilities, of which two are located in the United States and one is located in Europe. We do not
control the operation of these facilities. The owners of our data center facilities have no
obligation to renew their agreements with us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. If we are
unable to renew these agreements on commercially reasonable terms, we may be required to transfer
to new data center facilities, and we may incur significant costs and possible service interruption
in connection with doing so.
Any changes in third-party service levels at our data centers or any errors, defects,
disruptions or other performance problems with our services could harm our reputation and may
damage our customers businesses. Interruptions in our services might reduce our revenue, cause us
to issue credits to customers, subject us to potential liability, cause customers to terminate
their subscriptions or harm our renewal rates.
Our data centers are vulnerable to damage or interruption from human error, intentional
bad acts, pandemics, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires, war, terrorist attacks, power losses,
hardware failures, systems failures, telecommunications failures and similar events. At least one
of our data facilities is located in an area known for seismic activity, increasing our
susceptibility to the risk that an earthquake could significantly harm the operations of these
facilities. The occurrence of a natural disaster or an act of terrorism, or vandalism or other
misconduct, a decision to close the facilities without adequate notice or other unanticipated
problems could result in lengthy interruptions in our services.
If the security of our customers confidential information stored in our systems is breached
or otherwise subjected to unauthorized access, our reputation may be harmed, and we may be exposed
to liability and a loss of customers.
Our system stores our customers confidential information, including credit card
information and other critical data. Any accidental or willful security breaches or other
unauthorized access could expose us to liability for the loss of such information, time-consuming
and expensive litigation and other possible liabilities as well as negative publicity. Techniques
used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are
difficult to recognize and react to. We and our third-party data center facilities may be unable to
anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative or reactionary measures.
In addition, many states have enacted laws requiring companies to notify individuals of data
security breaches involving their personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding a security
breach often lead to widespread negative publicity, which may cause our customers to lose
confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures. Any security breach, whether
successful or not, would harm our reputation, and it could cause the loss of customers.
Failure to comply with data protection standards may cause us to lose the ability to offer our
customers a credit card payment option which would increase our costs of processing customer orders
and make our services less attractive to our customers, the majority of which purchase our services
with a credit card.
Major credit card issuers have adopted data protection standards and have incorporated
these standards into their contracts with us. If we fail to maintain our compliance with the data
protection and documentation standards adopted by the major credit card issuers and applicable to
us, these issuers could terminate their agreements with us, and we could lose our ability to offer
our customers a credit card payment option. Most of our individual and SMB customers purchase our
services online with a credit card, and our business depends substantially upon our ability to
offer the credit card payment option. Any loss of our ability to offer our customers a credit card
payment option would make our services less attractive to them and hurt our business. Our
administrative costs related to customer payment processing would also increase significantly if we
were not able to accept credit card payments for our services.
20
Failure to effectively and efficiently service SMBs would adversely affect our
ability to increase our revenue.
We market and sell a significant amount of our services to SMBs. SMBs are challenging to
reach, acquire and retain in a cost-effective manner. To grow our revenue quickly, we must add new
customers, sell additional services to existing customers and encourage existing customers to renew
their subscriptions. Selling to and retaining SMBs is more difficult than selling to and retaining
large enterprise customers because SMB customers generally:
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have high failure rates; |
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are price sensitive; |
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are difficult to reach with targeted sales campaigns; |
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have high churn rates in part because of the scale of their businesses and the ease of switching services; and |
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generate less revenues per customer and per transaction. |
In addition, SMBs frequently have limited budgets and may choose to spend funds on items
other than our services. Moreover, SMBs are more likely to be significantly affected by economic
downturns than larger, more established companies, and if these organizations experience economic
hardship, they may be unwilling or unable to expend resources on IT.
If we are unable to market and sell our services to SMBs with competitive pricing and in
a cost-effective manner, our ability to grow our revenue quickly and become profitable will be
harmed.
We may not be able to respond to rapid technological changes with new services, which
could have a material adverse effect on our sales and profitability.
The on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions market is characterized by rapid technological
change, frequent new service introductions and evolving industry standards. Our ability to attract
new customers and increase revenue from existing customers will depend in large part on our ability
to enhance and improve our existing services, introduce new services and sell into new markets. To
achieve market acceptance for our services, we must effectively anticipate and offer services that
meet changing customer demands in a timely manner. Customers may require features and capabilities
that our current services do not have. If we fail to develop services that satisfy customer
preferences in a timely and cost-effective manner, our ability to renew our services with
existing customers and our ability to create or increase demand for our services will be harmed.
We may experience difficulties with software development, industry standards, design or
marketing that could delay or prevent our development, introduction or implementation of new
services and enhancements. The introduction of new services by competitors, the emergence of new
industry standards or the development of entirely new technologies to replace existing service
offerings could render our existing or future services obsolete. If our services become obsolete
due to wide-spread adoption of alternative connectivity technologies such as other Web-based
computing solutions, our ability to generate revenue may be impaired. In addition, any new markets
into which we attempt to sell our services, including new countries or regions, may not be
receptive.
If we are unable to successfully develop or acquire new services, enhance our existing
services to anticipate and meet customer preferences or sell our services into new markets, our
revenue and results of operations would be adversely affected.
The market in which we participate is competitive, with low barriers to entry, and if we
do not compete effectively, our operating results may be harmed.
The markets for remote-connectivity solutions are competitive and rapidly changing, with
relatively low barriers to entry. With the introduction of new technologies and market entrants, we
expect competition to intensify in the future. In addition, pricing pressures and increased
competition generally could result in reduced sales, reduced margins or the failure of our services
to achieve or maintain widespread market acceptance. Often we compete against existing services
that our potential customers have already made significant expenditures to acquire and implement.
Certain of our competitors offer, or may in the future offer, lower priced, or free,
products or services that compete with our solutions. This competition may result in reduced prices
and a substantial loss of customers for our solutions or a reduction in our revenue.
We compete with Citrix Systems, WebEx (a division of Cisco Systems) and others. Certain
of our solutions, including our free remote access service, also compete with current or potential
services offered by Microsoft and Apple. Many of our actual and potential competitors enjoy
competitive advantages over us, such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, more
varied services and larger marketing budgets, as well as greater financial, technical and other
resources. In addition, many of our competitors have established marketing
21
relationships and access to larger customer bases, and have major distribution agreements with consultants, system
integrators and resellers. If we are not able to compete effectively, our operating results will be
harmed.
Industry consolidation may result in increased competition.
Some of our competitors have made or may make acquisitions or may enter into partnerships or
other strategic relationships to offer a more comprehensive service than they individually had
offered. In addition, new entrants not currently considered to be competitors may enter the market
through acquisitions, partnerships or strategic relationships. We expect these trends to continue
as companies attempt to strengthen or maintain their market positions. Many of the companies
driving this trend have significantly greater financial, technical and other resources than we do
and may be better positioned to acquire and offer complementary services and technologies. The
companies resulting from such combinations may create more compelling service offerings and may
offer greater pricing flexibility than we can or may engage in business practices that make it more
difficult for us to compete effectively, including on the basis of price, sales and marketing
programs, technology or service functionality. These pressures could result in a substantial loss
of customers or a reduction in our revenues.
Original equipment manufacturers may adopt solutions provided by our competitors.
Original equipment manufacturers may in the future seek to build the capability for
on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions into their products. We may compete with our competitors
to sell our services to, or partner with, these manufacturers. Our ability to attract and partner
with these manufacturers will, in large part, depend on the competitiveness of our services. If we
fail to attract or partner with, or our competitors are successful in attracting or partnering
with, these manufacturers, our revenue and results of operations would be affected adversely.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate in the future. As a result, we may fail to
meet or exceed the expectations of research analysts or investors, which could cause our stock
price to decline.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate as a result of a variety of factors, many
of which are outside of our control. If our quarterly operating results or guidance fall below the
expectations of research analysts or investors, the price of our common stock could decline
substantially. Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results or guidance may be due to a number
of factors, including, but not limited to, those listed below:
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our ability to renew existing customers, increase sales to existing customers and attract new customers; |
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the amount and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures related to the operation, maintenance
and expansion of our business; |
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service outages or security breaches; |
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whether we meet the service level commitments in our agreements with our customers; |
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changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors; |
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the timing and success of new application and service introductions and upgrades by us or our competitors; |
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changes in sales compensation plans or organizational structure; |
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the timing of costs related to the development or acquisition of technologies, services or businesses; |
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seasonal variations or other cyclicality in the demand for our services; |
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general economic, industry and market conditions and those conditions specific to Internet usage and
online businesses; |
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the purchasing and budgeting cycles of our customers; |
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the financial condition of our customers; and |
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geopolitical events such as war, threat of war or terrorist acts. |
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We believe that our quarterly revenue and operating results may vary significantly in the
future and that period-to-period comparisons of our operating results may not be meaningful. You
should not rely on past results as an indication of future performance.
If our services are used to commit fraud or other similar intentional or illegal acts, we may
incur significant liabilities, our services may be perceived as not secure and customers may
curtail or stop using our services.
Our services enable direct remote access to third-party computer systems. We do not control
the use or content of information accessed by our customers through our services. If our services
are used to commit fraud or other bad or illegal acts, such as posting, distributing or
transmitting any software or other computer files that contain a virus or other harmful component,
interfering or disrupting third-party networks, infringing any third partys copyright, patent,
trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights or rights of publicity or privacy, transmitting
any unlawful, harassing, libelous, abusive, threatening, vulgar or otherwise objectionable
material, or accessing unauthorized third-party data, we may become subject to claims for
defamation, negligence, intellectual property infringement or other matters. As a result, defending
such claims could be expensive and time-consuming, and we could incur significant liability to our
customers and to individuals or businesses who were the targets of such acts. As a result, our
business may suffer and our reputation will be damaged.
We provide minimum service level commitments to some of our customers, our failure of which to
meet could cause us to issue credits for future services or pay penalties, which could
significantly harm our revenue.
Some of our customer agreements now, and may in the future, provide minimum service level
commitments regarding items such as uptime, functionality or performance. If we are unable to meet
the stated service level commitments for these customers or suffer extended periods of
unavailability for our service, we are or may be contractually obligated to provide these customers
with credits for future services or pay other penalties. Our revenue could be significantly
impacted if we are unable to meet our service level commitments and are required to provide a
significant amount of our services at no cost or pay other penalties. We do not currently have any
reserves on our balance sheet for these commitments.
We have experienced rapid growth in recent periods. If we fail to manage our growth
effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service or
address competitive challenges adequately.
We increased our number of full-time employees from 209 at December 31, 2007, to 287 at
December 31, 2008, to 338 at December 31, 2009, and to 353 at March 31, 2010
and our revenue increased from $27.0 million in 2007 to $51.7 million in 2008 to $74.4 million in 2009 and to $21.3 million in the three months ended March 31,
2010. Our growth has placed, and may continue to place, a significant strain on our managerial,
administrative, operational, financial and other resources. We intend to further expand our overall
business, customer base, headcount and operations both domestically and internationally. Creating a
global organization and managing a geographically dispersed workforce will require substantial
management effort and significant additional investment in our infrastructure. We will be required
to continue to improve our operational, financial and management controls and our reporting
procedures and we may not be able to do so effectively. As such, we may be unable to manage our
expenses effectively in the future, which may negatively impact our gross profit or operating
expenses in any particular quarter.
If we do not effectively expand and train our work force, our future operating results will
suffer.
We plan to continue to expand our work force both domestically and internationally to
increase our customer base and revenue. We believe that there is significant competition for
qualified personnel with the skills and technical knowledge that we require. Our ability to achieve
significant revenue growth will depend, in large part, on our success in recruiting, training and
retaining sufficient numbers of personnel to support our growth. New hires require significant
training and, in most cases, take significant time before they achieve full productivity. Our
recent hires and planned hires may not become as productive as we expect, and we may be unable to
hire or retain sufficient numbers of qualified individuals. If our recruiting, training and
retention efforts are not successful or do not generate a corresponding increase in revenue, our
business will be harmed.
Our sales cycles for enterprise customers, currently approximately 10% of our overall sales,
can be long, unpredictable and require considerable time and expense, which may cause our operating
results to fluctuate.
The timing of our revenue from sales to enterprise customers is difficult to predict. These
efforts require us to educate our customers about the use and benefit of our services, including
the technical capabilities and potential cost savings to an organization. Enterprise customers
typically undertake a significant evaluation process that has in the past resulted in a lengthy
sales cycle, typically several months. We spend substantial time, effort and money on our
enterprise sales efforts without any assurance that our efforts will produce any sales. In
addition, service subscriptions are frequently subject to budget constraints and unplanned
administrative, processing and other delays. If sales expected from a specific customer for a
particular quarter are not realized in that quarter or at all, our results could fall short of
public expectations and our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely
affected.
23
Our long-term success depends, in part, on our ability to expand the sales of our services to
customers located outside of the United States, and thus our business is susceptible to risks
associated with international sales and operations.
We currently maintain offices and have sales personnel or independent consultants outside of
the United States and are expanding our international operations. Our international
expansion efforts may not be successful. In addition, conducting international operations subjects
us to new risks that we have not generally faced in the United States.
These risks include:
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localization of our services, including translation into foreign languages and adaptation for local practices
and regulatory requirements; |
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lack of familiarity with and unexpected changes in foreign regulatory requirements; |
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longer accounts receivable payment cycles and difficulties in collecting accounts receivable; |
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difficulties in managing and staffing international operations; |
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
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potentially adverse tax consequences, including the complexities of foreign value added or other tax systems
and restrictions on the repatriation of earnings; |
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dependence on certain third parties, including channel partners with whom we do not have extensive experience; |
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the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws and legal standards; |
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increased financial accounting and reporting burdens and complexities; |
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political, social and economic instability abroad, terrorist attacks and security concerns in general; and |
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reduced or varied protection for intellectual property rights in some countries. |
Operating in international markets also requires significant management attention and
financial resources. The investment and additional resources required to establish operations and
manage growth in other countries may not produce desired levels of revenue or profitability.
Our success depends on our customers continued high-speed access to the Internet and the
continued reliability of the Internet infrastructure.
Because our services are designed to work over the Internet, our revenue growth depends
on our customers high-speed access to the Internet, as well as the continued maintenance and
development of the Internet infrastructure. The future delivery of our services will depend on
third-party Internet service providers to expand high-speed Internet access, to maintain a reliable
network with the necessary speed, data capacity and security, and to develop complementary products
and services, including high-speed modems, for providing reliable and timely Internet access and
services. The success of our business depends directly on the continued accessibility, maintenance
and improvement of the Internet as a convenient means of customer interaction, as well as an
efficient medium for the delivery and distribution of information by businesses to their employees.
All of these factors are out of our control.
To the extent that the Internet continues to experience increased numbers of users, frequency
of use or bandwidth requirements, the Internet may become congested and be unable to support the
demands placed on it, and its performance or reliability may decline. Any future Internet outages
or delays could adversely affect our ability to provide services to our customers.
Our success depends in large part on our ability to protect and enforce our intellectual
property rights.
We rely on a combination of copyright, service mark, trademark and trade secret laws, as
well as confidentiality procedures and contractual restrictions, to establish and protect our
proprietary rights, all of which provide only limited protection. In addition, we have one issued
patent and three patents pending, and we are in the process of filing additional patents. We cannot
assure you that any patents will issue from our currently pending patent applications in a manner
that gives us the protection that we seek, if at all, or that any future patents issued to us will
not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented. Any patents that may issue in the future from
pending or future patent applications may not provide sufficiently broad protection or they may not
prove to be enforceable in actions against alleged infringers. Also, we cannot assure you that any
future service mark or trademark registrations will be issued for pending or future applications or
that any registered service marks or trademarks will be enforceable or provide adequate protection
of our proprietary rights.
We endeavor to enter into agreements with our employees and contractors and agreements
with parties with whom we do business to limit access to and disclosure of our proprietary
information. The steps we have taken, however, may not prevent unauthorized use or the reverse
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engineering of our technology. Moreover, others may independently develop technologies that are
competitive to ours or infringe our intellectual property. Enforcement of our intellectual property
rights also depends on our successful legal actions against these infringers, but these actions may
not be successful, even when our rights have been infringed.
Furthermore, effective patent, trademark, service mark, copyright and trade secret
protection may not be available in every country in which our services are available. In addition,
the legal standards relating to the validity, enforceability and scope of protection of
intellectual property rights in Internet-related industries are uncertain and still evolving.
Our use of open source software could negatively affect our ability to sell our services and
subject us to possible litigation.
A portion of the technologies licensed by us incorporate so-called open source
software, and we may incorporate open source software in the future. Such open source software is
generally licensed by its authors or other third parties under open source licenses. If we fail to
comply with these licenses, we may be subject to certain conditions, including requirements that we
offer our services that incorporate the open source software for no cost, that we make available
source code for modifications or derivative works we create based upon, incorporating or using the
open source software and/or that we license such modifications or derivative works under the terms
of the particular open source license. If an author or other third party that distributes such open
source software were to allege that we had not complied with the conditions of one or more of these
licenses, we could be required to incur significant legal expenses defending against such
allegations and could be subject to significant damages, enjoined from the sale of our services
that contained the open source software and required to comply with the foregoing conditions, which
could disrupt the distribution and sale of some of our services.
We rely on third-party software, including server software and licenses from third parties to
use patented intellectual property that is required for the development of our services, which may
be difficult to obtain or which could cause errors or failures of our services.
We rely on software licensed from third parties to offer our services, including server
software from Microsoft and patented third-party technology. In addition, we may need to obtain
future licenses from third parties to use intellectual property associated with the development of
our services, which might not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. Any loss of the
right to use any software required for the development and maintenance of our services could result
in delays in the provision of our services until equivalent technology is either developed by us,
or, if available, is identified, obtained and integrated, which could harm our business. Any errors
or defects in third-party software could result in errors or a failure of our services which could
harm our business.
If we fail to maintain proper and effective internal controls, our ability to produce accurate
and timely financial statements could be impaired, which could harm our operating results, our
ability to operate our business and investors views of us.
Ensuring that we have adequate internal financial and accounting controls and procedures
in place so that we can produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis is a costly and
time-consuming effort that needs to be evaluated frequently. Our internal controls over financial
reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. We are in the process of
documenting, testing and improving, to the extent necessary, our internal controls over financial
reporting for compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, which requires an annual management assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls
over financial reporting and a report from our independent registered public accounting firm
addressing the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. Both we and our
independent registered public accounting firm will be attesting to the effectiveness of our
internal controls over financial reporting in connection with the filing of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2010 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As part of our process of documenting and
testing our internal controls over financial reporting, we may identify areas for further attention
and improvement.
Implementing any appropriate changes to our internal controls may distract our officers
and employees, entail substantial costs to modify our existing processes and take significant time
to complete. These changes may not, however, be effective in maintaining the adequacy of our
internal controls, and any failure to maintain that adequacy, or consequent inability to produce
accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could increase our operating costs and harm our
business. In addition, investors perceptions that our internal controls are inadequate or that we
are unable to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis may harm our stock price and
make it more difficult for us to effectively market and sell our services to new and existing
customers.
Material defects or errors in the software we use to deliver our services could harm our
reputation, result in significant costs to us and impair our ability to sell our services.
The software applications underlying our services are inherently complex and may contain
material defects or errors, particularly when first introduced or when new versions or enhancements
are released. We have from time to time found defects in our services, and new errors in our
existing services may be detected in the future. Any defects that cause interruptions to the
availability of our services could result in:
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a reduction in sales or delay in market acceptance of our services; |
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sales credits or refunds to our customers; |
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loss of existing customers and difficulty in attracting new customers; |
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diversion of development resources; |
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harm to our reputation; and |
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increased insurance costs. |
After the release of our services, defects or errors may also be identified from time to
time by our internal team and by our customers. The costs incurred in correcting any material
defects or errors in our services may be substantial and could harm our operating results.
Government regulation of the Internet and e-commerce and of the international exchange of
certain technologies is subject to possible unfavorable changes, and our failure to comply with
applicable regulations could harm our business and operating results.
As Internet commerce continues to evolve, increasing regulation by federal, state or foreign
governments becomes more likely. For example, we believe increased regulation is likely in the area
of data privacy, and laws and regulations applying to the solicitation, collection, processing or
use of personal or consumer information could affect our customers ability to use and share data,
potentially reducing demand for our products and services. In addition, taxation of products and
services provided over the Internet or other charges imposed by government agencies or by private
organizations for accessing the Internet may also be imposed. Any regulation imposing greater fees
for Internet use or restricting the exchange of information over the Internet could result in
reduced growth or a decline in the use of the Internet and could diminish the viability of our
Internet-based services, which could harm our business and operating results.
Our software products contain encryption technologies, certain types of which are subject
to U.S. and foreign export control regulations and, in some foreign countries, restrictions on
importation and/or use. We have submitted our encryption products for technical review under U.S.
export regulations and have received the necessary approvals. Any failure on our part to comply
with encryption or other applicable export control requirements could result in financial penalties
or other sanctions under the U.S. export regulations, which could harm our business and operating
results. Foreign regulatory restrictions could impair our access to technologies that we seek for
improving our products and services and may also limit or reduce the demand for our products and
services outside of the United States.
Our operating results may be harmed if we are required to collect sales or other related taxes
for our subscription services in jurisdictions where we have not historically done so.
Primarily due to the nature of our services in certain states and countries, we do not
believe we are required to collect sales or other related taxes from our customers in certain
states or countries. However, one or more other states or countries may seek to impose sales or
other tax collection obligations on us, including for past sales by us or our resellers and other
partners. A successful assertion that we should be
collecting sales or other related taxes on our services could result in substantial tax
liabilities for past sales, discourage customers from purchasing our services or otherwise harm our
business and operating results.
The loss of key personnel or an inability to attract and retain additional personnel may
impair our ability to grow our business.
We are highly dependent upon the continued service and performance of our senior
management team and key technical and sales personnel, including our President and Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Technical Officer. These officers are not party to an
employment agreement with us, and they may terminate employment with us at any time with no advance
notice. The replacement of these officers likely would involve significant time and costs, and the
loss of these officers may significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business
objectives.
We face intense competition for qualified individuals from numerous technology, software
and manufacturing companies. For example, our competitors may be able attract and retain a more
qualified engineering team by offering more competitive compensation packages. If we are unable to
attract new engineers and retain our current engineers, we may not be able to develop and maintain
our services at the same levels as our competitors and we may, therefore, lose potential customers
and sales penetration in certain markets. Our failure to attract and retain suitably qualified
individuals could have an adverse effect on our ability to implement our business plan and, as a
result, our ability to compete would decrease, our operating results would suffer and our revenues
would decrease.
RISKS RELATED TO OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Our failure to raise additional capital or generate the cash flows necessary to expand
our operations and invest in our services could reduce our ability to compete successfully.
We may need to raise additional funds, and we may not be able to obtain additional debt or
equity financing on favorable terms, if at all. If we raise additional equity financing, our
stockholders may experience significant dilution of their ownership interests, and the per share
value of our common stock could decline. If we engage in debt financing, we may be required to
accept terms that restrict our ability to incur
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additional indebtedness and force us to maintain specified liquidity or other ratios. If we need additional capital and cannot raise it on
acceptable terms, we may not be able to, among other things:
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develop or enhance our services; |
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continue to expand our development, sales and marketing organizations; |
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acquire complementary technologies, products or businesses; |
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expand our operations, in the United States or internationally; |
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hire, train and retain employees; or |
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respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated working capital requirements. |
Our stock price may be volatile, and the market price of our common stock may drop in the
future.
Prior to the completion of our initial public offering, or IPO, in July 2009, there was no
public market for shares of our common stock. During the period from our IPO until April 15, 2010,
our common stock has traded as high as $23.50 and as low as $15.15. An active, liquid and orderly
market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained, which could depress the trading price
of our common stock. Some of the factors that may cause the market price of our common stock to
fluctuate include:
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fluctuations in our quarterly financial results or the quarterly financial results of companies perceived to
be similar to us; |
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fluctuations in our recorded revenue, even during periods of significant sales order activity; |
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changes in estimates of our financial results or recommendations by securities analysts; |
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failure of any of our services to achieve or maintain market acceptance; |
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changes in market valuations of similar companies; |
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success of competitive products or services; |
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changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of debt; |
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announcements by us or our competitors of significant services, contracts, acquisitions or strategic alliances; |
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regulatory developments in the United States, foreign countries or both; |
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litigation involving our company, our general industry or both; |
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additions or departures of key personnel; |
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general perception of the future of the remote-connectivity market or our services; |
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investors general perception of us; and |
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changes in general economic, industry and market conditions. |
In addition, if the market for technology stocks or the stock market in general
experiences a loss of investor confidence, the trading price of our common stock could decline for
reasons unrelated to our business, financial condition or results of operations. If any of the
foregoing occurs, it could cause our stock price to fall and may expose us to class action lawsuits
that, even if unsuccessful, could be costly to defend and a distraction to management.
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A significant portion of our total outstanding shares may be sold into the public market in
the near future, which could cause the market price of our common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
If our existing stockholders who acquired their stock before our IPO sell a large number
of shares of our common stock or the public market perceives that such existing
stockholders might sell shares of common stock, the trading price of our common stock
could decline significantly.
If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports
about us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our stock
adversely, our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock is influenced by the research and reports that
industry or securities analysts publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If
any of the analysts who cover us or may cover us in the future change their recommendation
regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our
competitors, our stock price would likely decline. If any analyst who covers us or may cover us in
the future were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we
could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or
trading volume to decline.
Our management has broad discretion over the use of our existing cash resources and might not
use such funds in ways that increase the value of our common stock.
Our management will continue to have broad discretion to use our cash resources. Our
management might not apply these cash resources in ways that increase the value of our common
stock.
We do not expect to declare any dividends in the foreseeable future.
We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of our common stock in the
foreseeable future. Consequently, stockholders must rely on sales of their common stock after price
appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize any future gains on the value of
their shares of our common stock.
As a newly public company, we incur significant additional costs which could harm our
operating results.
As a newly public company, we incur significant additional legal, accounting and other
expenses that we did not incur as a private company, including costs associated with public company
reporting requirements.
We also have incurred and will continue to incur costs associated with current corporate
governance requirements, including requirements under Section 404 and other provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as rules implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
and The NASDAQ Global Market. The expenses incurred by public companies for reporting and corporate
governance purposes have increased dramatically. We expect these rules and regulations to
substantially increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more
time-consuming and costly. We are unable to currently estimate these costs with any degree of
certainty. We also expect these new rules and regulations may make it more difficult and more
expensive for us to maintain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to
accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or
similar coverage previously available. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and
retain qualified individuals to serve on our board of directors or as our executive officers.
Anti-takeover provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as
provisions of Delaware law, could impair a takeover attempt.
Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions that could
have the effect of rendering more difficult or discouraging an acquisition deemed undesirable by
our board of directors. Our corporate governance documents include provisions:
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authorizing blank check preferred stock, which could be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and
other rights superior to our common stock; |
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limiting the liability of, and providing indemnification to, our directors and officers; |
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limiting the ability of our stockholders to call and bring business before special meetings and to take
action by written consent in lieu of a meeting; |
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requiring advance notice of stockholder proposals for business to be conducted at meetings of our
stockholders and for nominations of candidates for election to our board of directors; |
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controlling the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of board of directors and stockholder meetings; |
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providing the board of directors with the express power to postpone previously scheduled annual meetings
and to cancel previously scheduled special meetings; |
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limiting the determination of the number of directors on our board of directors and the filling of
vacancies or newly created seats on the board to our board of directors then in office; and |
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providing that directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause. |
These provisions, alone or together, could delay hostile takeovers and changes in control
of our company or changes in our management.
As a Delaware corporation, we are also subject to provisions of Delaware law, including
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation law, which prevents some stockholders holding more
than 15% of our outstanding common stock from engaging in certain business combinations without
approval of the holders of substantially all of our outstanding common stock. Any provision of our
certificate of incorporation or bylaws or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring
a change in control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their
shares of our common stock, and could also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay
for our common stock.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities
We
did not sell any unregistered securities in the three months ended
March 31, 2010.
(b) Use of Proceeds from Public Offering of Common Stock
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO, in which 7,666,667 shares of common stock were sold at a
price to the public of $16.00 per share. We sold 5,750,000 shares of our common stock in the
offering and selling stockholders sold 1,916,667 of the shares of common stock in the offering. The
aggregate offering price for all shares sold in the offering, including shares sold by us and the
selling stockholders, was $122.7 million. The offer and sale of all of the shares in the IPO were
registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-148620), which was declared effective by the SEC on June 30, 2009. We raised approximately $83.0 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and
commissions of $6.4 million and other estimated offering costs of $2.7 million. No payments were
made by us to directors, officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common stock or to
their associates, or to our affiliates, other than payments in the ordinary course of business to
officers for salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation for board or board committee
service, or as a result of sales of shares of common stock by selling stockholders in the offering.
From the effective date of the registration statement through March 31, 2010, we have not used any
of the net proceeds of the IPO. We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes,
including financing our growth, developing new products, acquiring new customers, funding capital
expenditures and, potentially, the acquisition of, or investment in, businesses, technologies,
products or assets that complement our business. Pending these uses, we have invested the funds in
a registered money market. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from
our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b).
On November 19, 2009, we closed a secondary public offering of our common stock. On December
16, 2009, we closed the sale of additional shares of common stock issued in the offering upon the
exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option. In aggregate, a total of 3,326,609 shares of
common stock were sold at a price to the public of $18.50 per share. We sold 99,778 shares of our common stock in the offering and selling stockholders sold an
additional 3,226,831 shares of common stock in the offering. The aggregate offering price for all
shares sold in the offering, including shares sold by us and the selling stockholders, was $61.5
million. The offer and sale of all of the shares in the secondary offering were registered under
the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-162936), which
was declared effective by the SEC on November 19, 2009. We raised approximately $1.2 million in net
proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $0.1 million and other estimated
offering costs of $0.5 million. No payments were made by us to directors, officers or persons
owning ten percent or more of our common stock or to their associates, or to our affiliates, other
than payments in the ordinary course of
29
business to officers for salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation for board or board committee service, or as a result of sales of shares
of common stock by selling stockholders in the offering. From the effective date of the
registration statement through March 31, 2010, we have not used any of the net proceeds received
from our secondary public offering. We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate
purposes, including financing our growth, developing new products, acquiring new customers, funding
capital expenditures and, potentially, the acquisition of, or investment in, businesses,
technologies, products or assets that complement our business. There has been no material change in
the planned use of proceeds from our secondary public offering as described in our final prospectus
filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b).
Item 6. Exhibits
The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits are filed (other than
exhibits 32.1 and 32.2) as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and such Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by reference.
30
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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LOGMEIN, INC.
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|
Date: April 29, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Michael K. Simon
|
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Michael K Simon |
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President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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Date: April 29, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ James F. Kelliher
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James F. Kelliher |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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31
EXHIBIT INDEX
Listed and indexed below are all Exhibits filed as part of this report.
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|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 by Chief Executive Officer. |
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|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 by Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
32.1 +
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Executive
Officer. |
|
|
|
32.2 +
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Financial
Officer. |
|
|
|
+ |
|
This certification shall not be deemed filed for
purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that
Section, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by
reference into any filing under the Securities Act of
1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
32