e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
For the quarter ended March 31, 2011
of
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
A Delaware Corporation
IRS Employer Identification No. 58-2588724
SEC File Number 000-31254
3871 Lakefield Drive
Suwanee, GA 30024
(678) 473-2000
ARRIS Group, Inc. (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
ARRIS Group, Inc. is a large accelerated filer and is not a shell company.
ARRIS is required to submit electronically and post on its corporate web site Interactive Data
Files required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of regulation S-T.
As of April 30, 2011, 123,768,762 shares of the registrants Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were
outstanding.
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
INDEX
PART I. CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
358,747 |
|
|
$ |
353,121 |
|
Short-term investments, at fair value |
|
|
260,862 |
|
|
|
266,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
|
|
619,609 |
|
|
|
620,102 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
4,176 |
|
|
|
4,937 |
|
Accounts receivable (net of allowances for doubtful accounts of
$1,765 in 2011 and $1,649 in 2010) |
|
|
149,976 |
|
|
|
125,933 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
5,275 |
|
|
|
6,528 |
|
Inventories (net of reserves of $15,866 in 2011 and $16,316 in 2010) |
|
|
105,787 |
|
|
|
101,763 |
|
Prepaids |
|
|
12,115 |
|
|
|
9,237 |
|
Current deferred income tax assets |
|
|
20,450 |
|
|
|
19,819 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
33,535 |
|
|
|
33,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
950,923 |
|
|
|
921,373 |
|
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of
$114,703 in 2011 and $109,267 in 2010) |
|
|
56,617 |
|
|
|
56,306 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
233,471 |
|
|
|
234,964 |
|
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $235,623 in
2011 and $226,679 in 2010) |
|
|
159,672 |
|
|
|
168,616 |
|
Investments |
|
|
32,787 |
|
|
|
31,015 |
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax assets |
|
|
10,183 |
|
|
|
6,293 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
5,798 |
|
|
|
5,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,449,451 |
|
|
$ |
1,424,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
35,796 |
|
|
$ |
50,736 |
|
Accrued compensation, benefits and related taxes |
|
|
26,278 |
|
|
|
28,778 |
|
Accrued warranty |
|
|
2,931 |
|
|
|
2,945 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
43,019 |
|
|
|
31,625 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
17,594 |
|
|
|
18,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
125,618 |
|
|
|
132,931 |
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
205,447 |
|
|
|
202,615 |
|
Accrued pension |
|
|
17,472 |
|
|
|
17,213 |
|
Noncurrent income tax liability |
|
|
21,844 |
|
|
|
17,702 |
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities |
|
|
25,827 |
|
|
|
29,151 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
18,271 |
|
|
|
15,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
414,479 |
|
|
|
415,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, 5.0 million shares
authorized; none issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 320.0 million shares
authorized; 123.7 million and 120.8 million shares issued and
outstanding in 2011 and 2010, respectively |
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
1,409 |
|
Capital in excess of par value |
|
|
1,219,615 |
|
|
|
1,206,157 |
|
Treasury stock at cost, 19.8 million shares in 2011 and 2010 |
|
|
(145,286 |
) |
|
|
(145,286 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(36,042 |
) |
|
|
(47,606 |
) |
Unrealized gain on marketable securities (net of accumulated
tax effect of $224 in 2011 and 2010) |
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
Unfunded pension liability (net of accumulated tax effect of
$662 in 2011 and 2010) |
|
|
(5,813 |
) |
|
|
(5,813 |
) |
Cumulative translation adjustments |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,034,972 |
|
|
|
1,009,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,449,451 |
|
|
$ |
1,424,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data and percentages) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
234,946 |
|
|
$ |
240,141 |
|
Services |
|
|
32,490 |
|
|
|
26,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
|
|
267,436 |
|
|
|
266,697 |
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
152,755 |
|
|
|
139,820 |
|
Services |
|
|
17,735 |
|
|
|
14,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of sales |
|
|
170,490 |
|
|
|
154,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
96,946 |
|
|
|
112,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
|
|
36,838 |
|
|
|
35,118 |
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
36,040 |
|
|
|
34,365 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
8,944 |
|
|
|
9,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
81,822 |
|
|
|
78,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
15,124 |
|
|
|
33,955 |
|
Other expense (income): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
4,430 |
|
Gain on investments |
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
(146 |
) |
Loss (gain) on foreign currency |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
(268 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
(778 |
) |
|
|
(374 |
) |
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
11,325 |
|
|
|
30,355 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
11,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
122,297 |
|
|
|
125,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
125,732 |
|
|
|
129,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands) (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
5,855 |
|
|
|
5,359 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
8,944 |
|
|
|
9,021 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
|
4,521 |
|
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(7,844 |
) |
|
|
(4,495 |
) |
Amortization of deferred finance fees |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
295 |
|
Gain on investments |
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
(146 |
) |
Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Excess income tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans |
|
|
(3,700 |
) |
|
|
(2,486 |
) |
Non-cash interest expense |
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
2,883 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of
acquisitions and dispositions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(24,043 |
) |
|
|
4,206 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
2,420 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(4,024 |
) |
|
|
15,944 |
|
Income taxes payable and recoverable |
|
|
2,270 |
|
|
|
9,167 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(7,048 |
) |
|
|
(24,935 |
) |
Prepaids and other, net |
|
|
6,031 |
|
|
|
7,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
(3,571 |
) |
|
|
48,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(6,251 |
) |
|
|
(4,654 |
) |
Cash proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Purchases of investments |
|
|
(99,361 |
) |
|
|
(42,436 |
) |
Sales of investments |
|
|
105,949 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
(44,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of debt obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,059 |
) |
Excess income tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans |
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
2,486 |
|
Repurchase of shares to satisfy employee tax withholdings |
|
|
(8,245 |
) |
|
|
(5,993 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
13,363 |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
8,818 |
|
|
|
(3,981 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,626 |
|
|
|
(521 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
353,121 |
|
|
|
500,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
358,747 |
|
|
$ |
500,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
ARRIS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
ARRIS Group, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, except as the context otherwise
indicates, ARRIS or the Company), is a global communications technology company, headquartered
in Suwanee, Georgia. ARRIS operates in three business segments, Broadband Communications Systems,
Access, Transport & Supplies, and Media & Communications Systems, specializing in integrated
broadband network solutions that include products, systems and software for content and operations
management (including video on demand, or VOD), and professional services. ARRIS is a leading
developer, manufacturer and supplier of telephony, data, video, construction, rebuild and
maintenance equipment for the broadband communications industry. In addition, ARRIS is a leading
supplier of infrastructure products used by cable system operators to build-out and maintain hybrid
fiber-coaxial (HFC) networks. The Company provides its customers with products and services that
enable reliable, high speed, two-way broadband transmission of video, telephony, and data.
The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of
the consolidated financial statements for the periods shown. Interim results of operations are not
necessarily indicative of results to be expected from a twelve-month period. These financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys most recently audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
Note 2. Impact of Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In January 2010, the FASB issued new guidance on the disclosures of fair value measurements. The
new guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value
measurements. The guidance requires disclosure of transfers of assets and liabilities between
Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value measurement hierarchy, including the reasons and the timing
of the transfers and information on purchases, sales, issuance, and settlements on a gross basis in
the reconciliation of the assets and liabilities measured under Level 3 of the fair value
measurement hierarchy. The guidance was effective for annual and interim reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures which are
effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company adopted the
amendments for Levels 1 and 2 on January 1, 2010 and the adoption did not have a material impact on
the disclosures in the Companys consolidated financial statements. The Company adopted the
amendment for Level 3 on January 1, 2011, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the
disclosures in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Note 3. Investments
ARRIS investments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
260,862 |
|
|
$ |
266,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
28,787 |
|
|
|
27,015 |
|
Cost method investments |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,787 |
|
|
|
31,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
293,649 |
|
|
$ |
297,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
ARRIS investments in debt and marketable equity securities are categorized as available-for-sale.
The Company currently does not hold any held-to-maturity securities. Realized gains and losses on
trading securities and available-for-sale securities are included in net income. Unrealized gains
and losses on available-for-sale securities are included in our consolidated balance sheet as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Realized and unrealized gains and
losses in total and by individual investment as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were not
material. The amortized cost basis of the Companys investments approximates fair value.
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, ARRIS cost method investment is an investment in a
private company, which is recorded at cost of $4.0 million. Each quarter ARRIS evaluates its
investment for any other-than-temporary impairment, by reviewing the current revenues, bookings and
long-term plan of the private company. In the third quarter of 2010, the private company raised
additional financing at the same price and terms that ARRIS had invested. As of March 31, 2011,
ARRIS believes there has been no other-than-temporary impairment but will continue to evaluate the
investment for impairment. Due to the fact the investment is in a private company, ARRIS is exempt
from estimating the fair value. However, ARRIS is required to estimate the fair value if there has
been an identifiable event or change in circumstance that may have a significant adverse effect on
the fair value of the investment.
Classification of available-for-sale securities as current or non-current is dependent upon
managements intended holding period, the securitys maturity date and liquidity consideration
based on market conditions. If management intends to hold the securities for longer than one year
as of the balance sheet date, they are classified as non-current.
Note 4. Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In order
to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements, the FASB has established a
fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable and unobservable inputs used to measure fair value
into three broad levels, which are described below:
|
|
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement
date for assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level
1 inputs. |
|
|
Level 2: Observable prices that are based on inputs not quoted on active markets, but
corroborated by market data. |
|
|
Level 3: Unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. The fair
value hierarchy gives the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. |
The following table presents the Companys investment assets and foreign currency contract
positions measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2011 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Current investments |
|
$ |
75,366 |
|
|
$ |
185,496 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
260,862 |
|
Noncurrent investments |
|
|
6,784 |
|
|
|
22,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,787 |
|
Foreign currency contracts asset position |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency contracts liability
position |
|
|
1,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,802 |
|
All of the Companys short-term investments and long-term investments instruments are classified
within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued using quoted market
prices, market prices for similar securities, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels
of price transparency. The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active
markets include the Companys investment in money market funds, mutual funds, U.S. government bonds
and investments in public companies. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 1 of
the fair value hierarchy. The types of instruments valued based on other observable inputs include
the Companys cash surrender value of company owned life insurance, corporate obligations and
bonds, commercial paper and certificates of deposit. Such instruments are classified within Level
2 of the fair value hierarchy. See Note 3 and Note 5 for further information on the Companys
investments and derivative instruments.
6
All of the Companys foreign currency contracts are over-the-counter instruments. There is an
active market for these instruments, and therefore, they are classified as Level 1 in the fair
value hierarchy. ARRIS does not enter into currency contracts for trading purposes. The Company
has a master netting agreement with the primary counterparty to the derivative instruments. This
agreement allows for the net settlement of assets and liabilities arising from different
transactions with the same counterparty.
Note 5. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
ARRIS has certain international customers who are billed in their local currency. Changes in the
monetary exchange rates may adversely affect the Companys results of operations and financial
condition. When appropriate, ARRIS enters into various derivative transactions to enhance its
ability to manage the volatility relating to these typical business exposures. The Company does not
hold or issue derivative instruments for trading or other speculative purposes. The Companys
derivative instruments are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair values. The
Companys derivative instruments are not designated as hedges, and accordingly, all changes in the
fair value of the instruments are recognized as a loss (gain) on foreign currency in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. The maximum time frame for ARRIS derivatives is currently
less than twelve months. Derivative instruments which are subject to master netting arrangements
are not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The fair values of ARRIS derivative instruments recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2011 |
|
As of December 31, 2010 |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
Derivatives Not
Designated as
Hedging
Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange
contracts asset
derivatives |
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange
contracts
liability derivatives |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
1,802 |
|
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
828 |
|
The change in the fair values of ARRIS derivative instruments recorded in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
Statement of Operations Location |
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Derivatives Not
Designated as Hedging
Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
Loss (gain) on foreign currency |
|
$ |
2,133 |
|
|
$ |
(609 |
) |
Note 6. Pension Benefits
Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(380 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
280 |
|
|
$ |
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Employer Contributions
No minimum funding contributions are required in 2011 under the Companys defined benefit plan.
However, the Company made voluntary contributions to the plan of approximately $21 thousand for the
three months ended March 31, 2011. Additionally, the Company has established two rabbi trusts to
fund the Companys pension obligations under the non-qualified plan of the Chief Executive Officer
and certain executive officers. The balance of these rabbi trust assets as of March 31, 2011 was
approximately $13.5 million and is included in Investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Note 7. Guarantees
Warranty
ARRIS provides warranties of various lengths to customers based on the specific product and the
terms of individual agreements. The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties
based on historical trends, the embedded base of product in the field, failure rates, and repair
costs at the time revenue is recognized. Expenses related to product defects and unusual product
warranty problems are recorded in the period that the problem is identified. While the Company
engages in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and
evaluating the quality of its suppliers, the estimated warranty obligation could be affected by
changes in ongoing product failure rates, material usage and service delivery costs incurred in
correcting a product failure, as well as specific product failures outside of ARRIS baseline
experience. If actual product failure rates, material usage or service delivery costs differ from
estimates, revisions (which could be material) would be recorded to the warranty liability.
The Company offers extended warranties and support service agreements on certain products. Revenue
from these agreements is deferred at the time of the sale and recognized on a straight-line basis
over the contract period. Costs of services performed under these types of contracts are charged
to expense as incurred, which approximates the timing of the revenue stream.
Information regarding the changes in ARRIS aggregate product warranty liabilities for the three
months ended March 31, 2011 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
5,340 |
|
Accruals related to warranties (including changes in estimates) |
|
|
530 |
|
Settlements made (in cash or in kind) |
|
|
(536 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
5,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Restructuring Charges
ARRIS acquired restructuring accruals of approximately $0.7 million representing C-COR contractual
obligations that related to excess leased facilities and equipment. In the fourth quarter of 2009,
an adjustment of $1.5 million was made related to the sublease assumption for 2010-2014 given the
current real estate market conditions. These payments will be paid over their remaining lease
terms through 2014, unless terminated earlier.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
1,517 |
|
|
Payments |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
1,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
8
Note 9. Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of average cost, approximating first-in, first-out, or market.
The components of inventory were as follows, net of reserves (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Raw material |
|
$ |
17,894 |
|
|
$ |
19,053 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
3,758 |
|
|
|
4,176 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
84,135 |
|
|
|
78,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories, net |
|
$ |
105,787 |
|
|
$ |
101,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 10. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost, consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
2,612 |
|
|
$ |
2,612 |
|
Building and leasehold improvements |
|
|
24,501 |
|
|
|
23,580 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
144,207 |
|
|
|
139,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,320 |
|
|
|
165,573 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(114,703 |
) |
|
|
(109,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment, net |
|
$ |
56,617 |
|
|
$ |
56,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11. Convertible Senior Notes
In 2006, the Company issued $276.0 million of 2% convertible senior notes due 2026. The notes are
convertible, at the option of the holder, based on an initial conversion rate, subject to
adjustment, of 62.1504 shares per $1,000 principal amount (which represents an initial conversion
price of approximately $16.09 per share of our common stock), into cash up to the principal amount
and, if applicable, shares of the Companys common stock, cash or a combination thereof. The notes
may be converted during any calendar quarter in which the closing price of ARRIS common stock for
20 or more trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day
of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds 120% of the conversion price in effect at
that time (which, based on the current conversion price, would be $19.31) and upon the occurrence
of certain other events. Upon conversion, the holder will receive the principal amount in cash and
an additional payment, in either cash or stock at the option of the Company. The additional
payment will be based on a formula which calculates the difference between the initial conversion
rate ($16.09) and the market price at the date of the conversion. As of May 5, 2011, the notes
could not be converted by the holders thereof. Interest is payable on May 15 and November 15 of
each year. The Company may redeem the notes at any time on or after November 15, 2013, subject to
certain conditions. In addition, the holders may require the Company to purchase all or a portion
of their convertible notes on or after November 13, 2013. There are no significant financial
covenants related to the notes.
During 2010, ARRIS acquired $24.0 million principal amount of the notes, which had a book value,
net of debt discount, of $20.0 million for approximately $23.3 million. The Company allocated $0.1
million to the reacquisition of the equity component of the notes. The Company also wrote off
approximately $0.2 million of deferred finance fees associated with the portion of the notes
acquired. As a result, the Company realized a gain of approximately $0.4 million on the retirement
of the notes in 2010.
9
ARRIS accounts for the liability and equity components of the notes separately. The Company is
accreting the debt discount related to the equity component to non-cash interest expense over the
estimated seven year life of the convertible notes, which represents the first redemption date of
November 15, 2013 when the Company may redeem the notes at its election or the note holders may
require their redemption. The equity and liability components related to the notes were as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Carrying amount of the equity component |
|
$ |
48,527 |
|
|
$ |
48,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount of the liability component |
|
$ |
237,050 |
|
|
$ |
237,050 |
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(31,603 |
) |
|
|
(34,435 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount of the liability component |
|
$ |
205,447 |
|
|
$ |
202,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the contractual interest coupon and the amortization of the discount
on the equity component related to the notes during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Contractual interest recognized |
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
$ |
1,305 |
|
Amortization of discount |
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
2,883 |
|
The effective annual interest rate on the debt component is 7.93%.
The Company paid approximately $7.8 million of finance fees related to the issuance of the notes.
Of the $7.8 million, approximately $5.3 million was attributed to the debt component and $2.5
million was attributed to the equity component of the convertible debt instrument. The portion
related to the debt component is being amortized over seven years. The remaining balance of
unamortized financing costs from these notes as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $1.7
million and $1.9 million, respectively.
The Company has not paid cash dividends on its common stock since its inception.
Note 12. Comprehensive Income
Total comprehensive income represents the net change in stockholders equity during a period from
sources other than transactions with stockholders. For ARRIS, the components of comprehensive
income include the unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities. The components of
comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
Changes in the following equity accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
12,416 |
|
|
$ |
18,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Note 13. Segment Information
The management approach has been used to present the following segment information. This approach
is based upon the way the management of the Company organizes segments within an enterprise for
making operating decisions and assessing performance. Financial information is reported on the
basis that it is used internally by the chief operating decision maker for evaluating segment
performance and deciding how to allocate resources to segments.
The Broadband Communications Systems (BCS) segments product solutions include Headend and
Subscriber Premises equipment that enable cable operators to provide Voice over IP, Video over IP
and high-speed data services to residential and business subscribers.
The Access, Transport & Supplies (ATS) segments product lines cover all components of a
hybrid fiber coax network, including managed and scalable headend and hub equipment, optical nodes,
radio frequency products, transport products and supplies.
The Media & Communications Systems (MCS) segment provides content and operations management
systems, including products for Video on Demand, Ad Insertion, Digital Advertising, Service
Assurance, Service Fulfillment and Mobile Workforce Management.
The table below represents information about the Companys reporting segments for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BCS |
|
ATS |
|
MCS |
|
Total |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
206,630 |
|
|
$ |
45,622 |
|
|
$ |
15,184 |
|
|
$ |
267,436 |
|
Gross margin |
|
|
77,057 |
|
|
|
10,985 |
|
|
|
8,904 |
|
|
|
96,946 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
5,259 |
|
|
|
3,288 |
|
|
|
8,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
208,653 |
|
|
$ |
42,243 |
|
|
$ |
15,801 |
|
|
$ |
266,697 |
|
Gross margin |
|
|
94,674 |
|
|
|
9,702 |
|
|
|
8,135 |
|
|
|
112,511 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
5,259 |
|
|
|
3,366 |
|
|
|
9,022 |
|
The Companys gross intangible assets and goodwill by reportable segment as of March 31, 2011 has
not materially changed from December 31, 2010.
Note 14. Sales Information
The Companys two largest customers (including their affiliates, as applicable) are Comcast and
Time Warner Cable. Over the past year, certain customers beneficial ownership may have changed as
a result of mergers and acquisitions. Therefore the revenue for ARRIS customers for prior periods
has been adjusted to include the affiliates under common control. A summary of sales to these
customers for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are set forth below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Comcast and affiliates |
|
$ |
72,933 |
|
|
$ |
45,607 |
|
% of sales |
|
|
27.3 |
% |
|
|
17.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time Warner Cable and affiliates |
|
$ |
42,735 |
|
|
$ |
41,065 |
|
% of sales |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
11
ARRIS sells its products primarily in the United States. The Companys international revenue is
generated from Asia Pacific, Europe, Latin America and Canada. The Asia Pacific market primarily
includes China, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan. The European market primarily
includes Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Great Britain, Ireland, Turkey, Russia, Romania, Hungry and Israel. The Latin
American market primarily includes Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Mexico, Peru, Puerto Rico,
Ecuador, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica, and Bahamas. For the three months ended March 31,
2011 and 2010, sales to international customers were approximately 29.0% and 40.8%, respectively,
of total sales. International sales by region for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
$ |
14,913 |
|
|
$ |
11,875 |
|
Europe |
|
|
23,037 |
|
|
|
31,385 |
|
Latin America |
|
|
29,853 |
|
|
|
50,785 |
|
Canada |
|
|
9,769 |
|
|
|
14,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
77,572 |
|
|
$ |
108,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 15. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted
earnings per share (EPS) computations for the periods indicated (in thousands except per share
data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
122,297 |
|
|
|
125,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
122,297 |
|
|
|
125,967 |
|
Net effect of dilutive equity awards |
|
|
3,435 |
|
|
|
4,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
125,732 |
|
|
|
129,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has $237.1 million of convertible senior notes outstanding at March 31, 2011. Upon
conversion, ARRIS will satisfy at least the principal amount in cash, rather than common stock.
This reduced the potential earnings dilution to only include the conversion premium, which is the
difference between the conversion price per share of common stock and the average share price. The
average share price during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was less than the
conversion price of $16.09 and, consequently, did not result in dilution.
Excluded from the dilutive securities described above are employee stock options to acquire
approximately 2.0 million shares and 2.8 million shares for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010, respectively. These exclusions are made if the exercise price of these options is
greater than the average market price of the common stock for the period, or if the Company has net
losses, both of which have an anti-dilutive effect.
12
Note 16. Income Taxes
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company recorded income tax expense
(benefit) of $(0.2) million and $11.4 million, respectively. Below is a summary of the components
of the tax expense (benefit) in each period (in millions, except for percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Before |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
(Benefit) |
|
|
Tax Rate |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
(Benefit) |
|
|
Tax Rate |
|
Non-discrete items |
|
$ |
11,325 |
|
|
$ |
3,344 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
% |
|
$ |
30,355 |
|
|
$ |
10,142 |
|
|
|
33.4 |
% |
Discrete tax events
Valuation
allowances,
uncertain tax
positions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,583 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,325 |
|
|
$ |
(239 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
30,355 |
|
|
$ |
11,364 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2011, the Company identified $4.0 million of discrete tax
benefits relating to the release of valuation allowances against state deferred tax assets,
which was partially offset by $0.4 million of additional liabilities related to
tax positions which may not be fully sustained upon examination. |
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2010, the Company identified $1.2 million of discrete tax
adjustments relating to state deferred tax assets. |
Note 17. Repurchases of ARRIS Common Stock
During the first quarter of 2009, ARRIS Board of Directors authorized a plan for the Company to
repurchase up to $100 million of the Companys common stock. The Company did not repurchase any
shares under the plan during 2009.
In 2010, ARRIS repurchased 6.8 million shares of the Companys common stock at an average price of
$10.24 per share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $69.3 million.
During the first three month of 2011, ARRIS did not repurchase any shares under the plan. However,
in April 2011, ARRIS repurchased 1.7 million shares of the Companys common stock at an average
price of $12.34 per share, for an aggregate consideration of approximately $21.4 million.
As of May 5, 2011, the remaining authorized amount for future repurchases was $9.3 million.
Note 18. Contingencies
From time to time, ARRIS is involved in claims, disputes, litigation or legal proceedings
incidental to the ordinary course of its business, such as intellectual property disputes,
contractual disputes, employment matters and environmental proceedings. It is not possible to
reasonably estimate the probability of an adverse outcome or the potential loss associated with any
such items.
13
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We are a global communications technology company, headquartered in Suwanee, Georgia. We operate
in three business segments, Broadband Communications Systems (BCS), Access, Transport & Supplies
(ATS), and Media & Communications Systems (MCS). A detailed description of each segment is
contained in Our Principal Products in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. We
specialize in integrated broadband network solutions that include products, systems and software
for content and operations management (including video on demand, or VOD), and professional
services. We are a leading developer, manufacturer and supplier of telephony, data, video,
construction, rebuild and maintenance equipment for the broadband communications industry. In
addition, we are a leading supplier of infrastructure products used by cable system operators to
build-out and maintain hybrid fiber-coaxial (HFC) networks. We provide our customers with
products and services that enable reliable, high speed, two-way broadband transmission of video,
telephony, and data.
Our Strategy and Key Highlights
Our long-term business strategy, Convergence Enabled, includes the following key elements:
|
|
|
Maintain a strong capital structure, mindful of our debt (which is likely to be
required to be repaid in 2013), share repurchase opportunities and other capital needs
including mergers and acquisitions. |
|
|
|
|
Grow our current business into a more complete portfolio including a strong video
product suite. |
|
|
|
|
Continue to invest in the evolution toward enabling true network convergence onto an
all IP platform. |
|
|
|
|
Continue to expand our product/service portfolio through internal developments,
partnerships and acquisitions. |
|
|
|
|
Expand our international business and begin to consider opportunities in markets other
than cable. |
|
|
|
|
Continue to invest in and evolve the ARRIS talent pool to implement these strategies. |
To fulfill our strategy, we develop technology, facilitate its implementation, and enable operators
to put their subscribers in control of their entertainment, information, and communication needs.
Through a set of business solutions that respond to specific market needs, we are integrating our
products, software, and services solutions to work with our customers as they address Internet
Protocol telephony deployment, high speed data deployment, high definition television content
expansion, on demand video rollout, operations management, network integration, and business
services opportunities.
Below are some key highlights relative to the three months ended March 31, 2011:
Financial Highlights
|
|
|
Sales in the first quarter of 2011 were $267.4 million as compared to $266.7 million in
the same period in 2010. While the sales are relatively flat year over year, we have
experienced a change in mix which has impacted our gross margin. |
|
|
|
|
Gross margin percentage was 36.3% in the first quarter of 2011, which compares to 42.2%
in the first quarter of 2010. The decline reflects a change in mix with higher sales of
our EMTAs (which have lower than average margins) and lower sales of CMTSs (which have
higher than average margins). It also reflects lower market pricing. We anticipate that
our BCS margins will improve later in the year with increased sales of our CMTS line card
capacity upgrade, which have higher margins. |
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses (excluding amortization of intangible assets) in the first
quarter of 2011 were $72.9 million, up $3.4 million year over year. Research and
development expenses increased $1.7 million as a result of higher compensation costs.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $1.7 million as a result of higher
variable compensation costs and higher legal fees. We anticipate operating expense will
increase in the second quarter of 2011 by $2 million to $3 million as a result of higher
start up costs related to new product introductions and annual merit increases. The higher
start up costs should dissipate in the second half of 2011. |
|
|
|
|
We ended the first quarter of 2011 with $619.6 million of cash, cash equivalents and
short-term
investments. We used approximately $3.6 million of cash for operating activities in the
first quarter of 2011, predominately as the result of an increase in accounts receivable and
a decrease in accounts payable. |
14
|
|
|
In the first quarter of 2011, we recorded a net decrease to our deferred tax valuation
allowances of approximately $3.6 million which reduced our income tax expense. As a result
of legal entity restructuring and simplifications effective on January 1, 2011, we
concluded that we will be able to utilize certain state NOLs in the future. |
Product Line Highlights
|
|
|
Broadband Communications Systems |
|
§ |
|
Continued strong demand for increased network capacity, shipping a
record number of downstream ports, up 36% from the previous high in 4Q10 to
almost 63 thousand ports in the first quarter of 2011 |
|
|
§ |
|
Ongoing pricing adjustments to remain competitive and in anticipation of
the introduction of new higher density downstream line cards starting in
the second quarter of 2011 |
|
|
§ |
|
Excellent progress with initial field trials of new software release
that enables operators to double the capacity of existing ARRIS C4 CMTS
equipment |
|
|
§ |
|
Good progress on development of next generation Converged Edge Router
CMTS product that will enable smooth transition of legacy video networks to
IP |
|
§ |
|
Announcement of a new video processing platform supporting MPEG4
encoding, transcoding, and adaptive streaming for IP-based video
distribution |
|
§ |
|
Extensive field trials underway with lead customers of our new
Multimedia Gateway solution. We anticipate first product revenue in the
second quarter of 2011. |
|
§ |
|
Approximately 1.4 million CPE units were shipped in the first quarter of
2011. Shipments of DOCSIS 3.0 CPE decreased to 29% of the total unit
shipments as compared to 38% in the fourth quarter of last year. DOCSIS2.0
CPE continues to be a large portion of the MSO purchase volumes primarily
due to lower costs vs. the latest DOCSIS3.0 technology. |
|
|
§ |
|
Maintained number one EMTA market share for 25 consecutive quarters
(source: Infonetics) |
|
|
§ |
|
The first quarter 2011 was our strongest quarter to date for the sales
of multiline business services terminals. |
|
|
§ |
|
Good progress on the development of our IP Multimedia gateway including
the shipment of first lab trial units. |
|
|
|
Access, Transport & Supplies |
|
o |
|
Increasing demand in the ATS business unit led by increases in Professional Services |
|
|
o |
|
Professional Services growth related to activities in Cell Tower
Backhaul, Metro-E and Telco Solutions |
|
|
o |
|
MSOs increasing investments in node segmentation as a cost effective
vehicle to provide more capacity per subscriber |
|
§ |
|
Multi-wavelength optics continue to gain traction in support of these
MSO investments |
|
|
§ |
|
Investments by ARRIS to take advantage of technology improvements and
component cost reductions continue to position us well with the MSOs |
|
o |
|
A Resellers agreement was signed with Ruckus Wireless, a premier
provider of WiFi solutions to Telcos, Institutions and MSOs. |
|
|
|
Media & Communications Systems |
|
o |
|
Strong bookings for Assurance in the quarter reflecting continued focus
by our MSO customers on operating expense reduction and end-user satisfaction |
15
|
o |
|
Modest wins for our On Demand product as we continue to displace
competitors in the Ad Insertion segment |
|
|
o |
|
Announcement of a new high density server platform, XMS-Flex,
applicable to managed Content Distribution Networks (CDNs) |
Non-GAAP Measures
As part of our ongoing review of financial information related to our business, we regularly use
Non-GAAP measures, in particular Non-GAAP earnings per share, as we believe they provide a
meaningful insight into our business and trends. We also believe that these Non-GAAP measures
provide readers of our financial statements with useful information and insight with respect to the
results of our business. However, the presentation of Non-GAAP information is not intended to be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Below are
tables for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 which detail and reconcile GAAP and
Non-GAAP earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
(Income) |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Net Income |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Margin |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
(Benefit) |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
GAAP |
|
|
96,946 |
|
|
|
81,822 |
|
|
|
15,124 |
|
|
|
3,799 |
|
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
11,564 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
(4,847 |
) |
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,284 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,944 |
) |
|
|
8,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,944 |
|
Non-cash interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,832 |
|
Tax related to items above |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,024 |
|
|
|
(5,024 |
) |
Adjustments of income tax valuation allowances,
R&D credits, and other discrete tax items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,583 |
|
|
|
(3,583 |
) |
|
|
|
Non-GAAP |
|
|
97,383 |
|
|
|
68,031 |
|
|
|
29,352 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
8,368 |
|
|
|
20,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP net income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP net income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP weighted average common shares diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP weighted average common shares diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
(Income) |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Net Income |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Margin |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
GAAP |
|
|
112,511 |
|
|
|
78,556 |
|
|
|
33,955 |
|
|
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
11,364 |
|
|
|
18,991 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
(4,088 |
) |
|
|
4,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,521 |
|
Acquisition costs, restructuring, and integration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,021 |
) |
|
|
9,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,021 |
|
Non-cash interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,883 |
|
Tax related to items above |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,505 |
|
|
|
(5,505 |
) |
Adjustments of income tax valuation allowances,
R&D credits, and other discrete tax items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP |
|
|
112,944 |
|
|
|
65,395 |
|
|
|
47,549 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
15,647 |
|
|
|
31,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP net income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP net income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP weighted average common shares diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP weighted average common shares diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
In managing and reviewing our business performance, we exclude a number of items required by
GAAP. Management believes that excluding these items is useful in understanding the trends and
managing our operations. We provide these supplemental non-GAAP measures in order to assist the
investment community to see ARRIS through the eyes of management, and therefore enhance
understanding of ARRIS operating performance. These adjustments consist of:
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense ARRIS records non-cash compensation expense related to
grants of options and restricted stock. Depending upon the size, timing and the terms of
the grants, this non-cash compensation expense may vary significantly. |
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs, restructuring, and integration costs although these items or
similar items might recur, they are of a nature and magnitude that identifying them
separately provides investors with a greater ability to project ARRIS future performance. |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles non-cash amortization of the intangibles related to our
acquisitions. |
|
|
|
|
Non-cash interest expense ARRIS records non-cash interest expense related to the
convertible debt. Disclosing the non-cash component provides investors with the
information regarding interest that will not be paid out in cash. |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments of income taxes valuation allowances, R&D credits, and other discrete tax
items During the first quarter of 2011, a net tax benefit of approximately $3.6 million
was recorded for state valuation allowances. During the first quarter of 2010, ARRIS
recorded a discrete tax expense of $1.2 million related to state deferred tax assets. |
Significant Customers
The Companys two largest customers (including their affiliates, as applicable) are Comcast and
Time Warner Cable. Over the past year, certain customers beneficial ownership may have changed as
a result of mergers and acquisitions. Therefore the revenue for ARRIS customers for prior periods
has been adjusted to include the affiliates under common control. A summary of sales to these
customers for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are set forth below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Comcast and affiliates |
|
$ |
72,933 |
|
|
$ |
45,607 |
|
% of sales |
|
|
27.3 |
% |
|
|
17.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time Warner Cable and affiliates |
|
$ |
42,735 |
|
|
$ |
41,065 |
|
% of sales |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
Comparison of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
Net Sales
The table below sets forth our net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, for
each of our segments (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 vs. 2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
Business Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband Communications Systems |
|
$ |
206,630 |
|
|
$ |
208,653 |
|
|
$ |
(2,023 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
)% |
Access, Transport & Supplies |
|
|
45,622 |
|
|
|
42,243 |
|
|
|
3,379 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
Media & Communications Systems |
|
|
15,184 |
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
|
|
(617 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales |
|
$ |
267,436 |
|
|
$ |
266,697 |
|
|
$ |
739 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
The table below sets forth our domestic and international sales for the three months ended March
31, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 vs. 2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
Domestic sales |
|
$ |
189,864 |
|
|
$ |
157,905 |
|
|
$ |
31,959 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
% |
International sales |
|
|
77,572 |
|
|
|
108,792 |
|
|
|
(31,220 |
) |
|
|
(28.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales |
|
$ |
267,436 |
|
|
$ |
266,697 |
|
|
$ |
739 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband Communication Systems Net Sales 2011 vs. 2010
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, sales in our BCS segment decreased by approximately
1.0% as compared to the same period in 2010. Although we continue to experience strong demand for
our CMTS products, we have reduced some of our pricing on these products in order to remain
competitive, resulting in lower revenue. The decline in CMTS was partially offset by higher CPE
sales in the quarter.
Access, Transport & Supplies Net Sales 2011 vs. 2010
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, sales in our Access, Transport and Supplies segment
increased by approximately 8.0% as compared to the same period in 2010. The increase for the
quarter primarily reflects higher professional services sales.
Media & Communication Systems Net Sales 2011 vs. 2010
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, sales in our Media & Communications Systems segment
decreased by approximately 3.9% as compared to the same period in 2010.
Gross Margin
The table below sets forth our gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, for
each of our reporting segments (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin $ |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 vs. 2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
Business Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband Communications Systems |
|
$ |
77,057 |
|
|
$ |
94,674 |
|
|
$ |
(17,617 |
) |
|
|
(18.6 |
)% |
Access, Transport & Supplies |
|
|
10,985 |
|
|
|
9,702 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
% |
Media & Communications Systems |
|
|
8,904 |
|
|
|
8,135 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
96,946 |
|
|
$ |
112,511 |
|
|
$ |
(15,565 |
) |
|
|
(13.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below sets forth our gross margin percentages for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010, for each of our business segments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Point |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 vs. 2010 |
Business Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband Communications Systems |
|
|
37.3 |
% |
|
|
45.4 |
% |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
Access, Transport & Supplies |
|
|
24.1 |
% |
|
|
23.0 |
% |
|
|
1.1 |
|
Media & Communications Systems |
|
|
58.6 |
% |
|
|
51.5 |
% |
|
|
7.1 |
|
Total |
|
|
36.3 |
% |
|
|
42.2 |
% |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
18
Broadband Communications Systems Gross Margin 2011 vs. 2010
Broadband Communications Systems segment gross margin percentage and dollars decreased during the
three months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease reflects
lower market pricing on our CMTS products, and also a product mix change as we had higher EMTA
revenue and lower CMTS revenue (EMTA products have a lower gross margin than CMTS products).
Access, Transport & Supplies Gross Margin 2011 vs. 2010
The Access, Transport & Supplies segment gross margin dollars and percentage increased during the
three months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. These increases were
driven by higher sales and product mix.
Media & Communications Systems Gross Margin 2011 vs. 2010
Media & Communications Systems segment gross margin dollars and percentage increased during the
three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase reflects higher Assurance product sales which have
higher gross margins.
Operating Expenses
The table below provides detail regarding our operating expenses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) 2011 |
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
vs. 2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
Selling, general, and
administrative |
|
$ |
36,838 |
|
|
$ |
35,118 |
|
|
$ |
1,720 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
36,040 |
|
|
|
34,365 |
|
|
|
1,675 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
8,944 |
|
|
|
9,021 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
81,822 |
|
|
$ |
78,556 |
|
|
$ |
3,266 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, General, and Administrative, or SG&A, Expenses
The year over year increase in SG&A expenses reflects higher variable compensations costs, merit
increases, and higher legal costs.
Research & Development, or R&D, Expenses
The year over year increase in R&D expenses reflects increased headcount, as we continued to
aggressively invest in R&D. The increase is also the result of merit increases implemented at the
beginning of the second quarter of 2010.
Restructuring Charges
On a quarterly basis, we review our existing restructuring accruals and make adjustments if
necessary. For the three months ended March 31 2010, an adjustment of $52 thousand was made to
increase the restructuring accrual. No adjustments were made during the three months ended March
31, 2011.
Amortization of Intangibles
Intangibles amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $8.9
million and $9.0 million, respectively. Our intangible expense is related to the acquisitions of,
Digeo Inc. in October 2009, EG Technologies in September 2009, Auspice Corporation in August 2008
and C-COR Incorporated in December 2007.
19
Impairment of Goodwill
Goodwill relates to the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets resulting from an
acquisition. Our goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events
or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset is more likely than not impaired. During the
three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, no indicators of impairment existed and, therefore, no
impairment charges were recorded.
Based on our most recent annual goodwill impairment assessment performed as of October 1, 2010, we
determined that our BCS, ATS, and MCS reporting units were not at risk of failing step one of the
goodwill impairment test. However, our MCS reporting unit valuation included assumptions and
estimates of cash flows, including probability weighted cash flows conditional upon favorable
outcome of litigation we are currently pursuing against another company (see Part II, Item 1,
Legal Proceedings). Excluding the discrete contingent cash flows, our MCS reporting unit was at
risk of failing step one of the goodwill impairment test, and is therefore at risk of a future
impairment in the event of significant unfavorable changes in the forecasted cash flows or the key
assumptions used in our analysis, including the weighted average cost of capital (discount rate)
and growth rates utilized in the discounted cash flow analysis. Further, upon a favorable
settlement and recovery or an unfavorable outcome with no settlement proceeds, no future value
would exist related to such contingent cash flows, and as a result the MCS reporting unit may be at
risk of failing step one of the impairment test. As of March 31, 2011, the litigation had yet to
be resolved.
The following table sets forth the information regarding our MCS reporting unit as of October 1,
2010 (annual goodwill impairment testing date), including key assumptions (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Fair Value Exceeds Carrying Value as of |
|
Goodwill as of |
|
|
Key Assumptions |
|
October 1, 2010 |
|
October 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Terminal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
Discount |
|
Growth |
|
Inclusive of contingent |
|
Excluding contingent |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Rate |
|
Rate |
|
cash flows |
|
cash flows |
|
Amount |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MCS |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
$ |
41,875 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
% |
Assumptions and estimates about future cash flows and discount rates are complex and often
subjective. They are sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions and can be affected by a
variety of factors, including external factors such as industry and economic trends, and internal
factors such as changes in our business strategy and our internal forecasts. Our assessment
includes significant estimates and assumptions including the timing and amount of future discounted
cash flows, the discount rate and the perpetual growth rate used to calculate the terminal value.
Our discounted cash flow analysis included projected cash flows over a ten-year period, using our
three-year business plans plus an additional seven years of projected cash flows based on the most
recent three-year plan. These forecasted cash flows took into consideration managements outlook
for the future and were compared to historical performance to assess reasonableness. A discount
rate was applied to the forecasted cash flows. The discount rate considered market and industry
data, as well as the specific risk profile of the reporting unit. A terminal value was calculated,
which estimates the value of annual cash flow to be received after the discrete forecast periods.
The terminal value was based upon an exit value of annual cash flow after the discrete forecast
period in year ten.
Examples of events or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to negatively affect the
underlying key assumptions and ultimately impact the estimated fair value of the aforementioned
reporting unit may include such items as the following:
|
|
|
a prolonged decline in capital spending for constructing, rebuilding,
maintaining, or upgrading broadband communications systems; |
|
|
|
|
rapid changes in technology occurring in the broadband communication markets
which could lead to the entry of new competitors or increased competition from
existing competitors that would adversely affect our sales and profitability; |
|
|
|
|
the concentration of business we receive from several key customers, the
loss of which would have a material adverse effect on our business; |
20
|
|
|
continued consolidation of our customers base in the telecommunications
industry could result in delays or reductions in purchases of our products and
services, if the acquirer decided not to continue using us as a supplier; |
|
|
|
|
new products and markets currently under development may fail to realize
anticipated benefits; |
|
|
|
|
changes in business strategies affecting future investments in businesses,
products and technologies to complement or expand our business could result in
adverse impacts to existing business and products; |
|
|
|
|
volatility in the capital (equity and debt) markets, resulting in a higher
discount rate; and |
|
|
|
|
legal proceeding settlements and/or recoveries, and its affect on future
cash flows. |
As a result, there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for purposes of the
annual goodwill impairment test will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. Although
management believes the assumptions and estimates made are reasonable and appropriate, different
assumptions and estimates could materially impact the reported financial results. The table below
provides sensitivity analysis related to the impact of each of the key assumptions, on a standalone
basis, on the resulting percentage change in fair value of our MCS reporting unit as of October 1,
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Reduction in Fair Value (excluding contingent cash flows) |
|
|
Assuming Hypothetical |
|
Assuming Hypothetical |
|
Assuming Hypothetical |
|
|
10% Reduction in cash |
|
1% increase in Discount |
|
1% decrease in Terminal |
|
|
flows |
|
Rate |
|
Growth Rate |
|
|
|
MCS |
|
|
-6.0 |
% |
|
|
-6.2 |
% |
|
|
-2.2 |
% |
Other Expense (Income)
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $4.2 million and $4.4
million respectively. Interest expense reflects the amortization of deferred finance fees, the
non-cash interest component of our convertible subordinated notes, interest paid on the notes,
capital leases and other debt obligations.
Interest Income
Interest income during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0.8 million and $0.4
million, respectively. The income reflects interest earned on cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investments.
Loss (Gain) on Foreign Currency
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recorded a foreign currency loss (gain)
of approximately $0.9 million and $(0.3) million, respectively. We have certain international
customers who are billed in their local currency, primarily the euro. To mitigate the volatility
related to fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates, we may enter into various foreign currency
contracts. The loss (gain) on foreign currency is driven by the fluctuations in the foreign
currency exchanges rates, primarily the euro.
Other Expense (Income)
Other expense (income) for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $(0.1) million and
$(42) thousand, respectively.
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
In the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recorded income tax expense (benefit) of
$(0.2) million and $11.4 million, respectively. In the first quarter of 2011, the Company
implemented certain legal entity changes to reduce complexity and simplify our corporate
organizational structure and tax accounting provision process. As a result, approximately $3.6
million of valuation allowances related to state deferred tax assets, primarily net operating
losses, were reversed as we concluded it was more likely than not that we will now be able
21
to
utilize the deferred tax assets in future periods. In the first quarter of 2010, adjustments to
certain valuation allowances resulted in an expense of $1.2 million. The overall effective income
tax rate, excluding all discrete items, for the three months ended
March 31, 2011, was 29.5%, as
compared to 33.4% for the same period in 2010.
The Company anticipates that the effective income tax rate for full year 2011, excluding discrete
items, will be approximately 30%.
Financial Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
One of our key strategies is to maintain and improve our capital structure. The key metrics we
focus on are summarized in the table below:
Liquidity & Capital Resources Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
|
(in thousands, except DSO and turns) |
Key Working Capital Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in)
operating activities |
|
$ |
(3,571 |
) |
|
$ |
48,210 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and
short-term investments |
|
$ |
619,609 |
|
|
$ |
661,056 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
149,976 |
|
|
$ |
139,207 |
|
Days Sales Outstanding (DSOs) |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Inventory |
|
$ |
105,787 |
|
|
$ |
79,907 |
|
Inventory turns |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible notes at face value |
|
$ |
237,050 |
|
|
$ |
261,050 |
|
Convertible notes at book value |
|
$ |
205,447 |
|
|
$ |
214,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures |
|
$ |
6,251 |
|
|
$ |
4,654 |
|
In managing our liquidity and capital structure, we have been and are focused on key goals, and we
have and will continue in the future to implement actions to achieve them. They include:
|
|
|
Liquidity ensure that we have sufficient cash resources or other short
term liquidity to manage day to day operations |
|
|
|
|
Growth implement a plan to ensure that we have adequate capital
resources, or access thereto, fund internal growth and execute acquisitions while
retiring our convertible notes in a timely fashion. |
|
|
|
|
Share repurchases opportunistically repurchase our common stock. |
Accounts Receivable & Inventory
We use the number of times per year that inventory turns over (based upon sales for the most recent
period, or turns) to evaluate inventory management, and days sales outstanding, or DSOs, to
evaluate accounts receivable management.
Accounts receivable increased and DSOs decreased slightly during the three months of 2011 as
compared to 2010. Looking forward, we do not anticipate a material change in DSOs, although it is
possible that our DSOs may increase if the international component of our business increases as
customers internationally typically have longer payment terms.
Inventory at the end of the first quarter of 2011 was $25.9 million higher than the end of the
first quarter of 2010. Inventory turns during the first three months of 2011 were 6.6 as compared
to 7.0 in the same period of 2010. The increase in inventory was primarily related to an increase
in BCS inventory levels to ensure adequate supply.
22
Summary of Current Liquidity Position and Potential for Future Capital Raising
We believe our current liquidity position, where we have approximately $620 million of cash, cash
equivalents, and short-term investments on hand as of March 31, 2011, together with the prospects
for continued generation of cash from operations are adequate for our short- and medium-term
business needs. We may in the future elect to repurchase additional shares of our common stock or
convertible notes. In addition, a key part of our overall long-term strategy may be implemented
through additional acquisitions, and a portion of these funds may be used for that purpose. Should
our available funds be insufficient for those purposes, it is possible that we will raise capital
through private or public, share or debt offerings.
Commitments
Our contractual obligations are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010. There has been no material change to our contractual obligations during the
first three months of 2011.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of
Regulation S-K.
Cash Flow
Below is a table setting forth the key line items of our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
$ |
(3,571 |
) |
|
$ |
48,210 |
|
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
(44,750 |
) |
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
8,818 |
|
|
|
(3,981 |
) |
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
$ |
5,626 |
|
|
$ |
(521 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating Activities:
Below are the key line items affecting cash provided by operating activities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Net income |
|
$ |
11,564 |
|
|
$ |
18,991 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
11,145 |
|
|
|
15,143 |
|
|
|
|
Net income including adjustments |
|
|
22,709 |
|
|
|
34,134 |
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
|
|
(24,043 |
) |
|
|
4,206 |
|
(Increase) decrease in inventory |
|
|
(4,024 |
) |
|
|
15,944 |
|
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(7,048 |
) |
|
|
(24,935 |
) |
All other net |
|
|
8,835 |
|
|
|
18,861 |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) operating
activities |
|
$ |
(3,571 |
) |
|
$ |
48,210 |
|
|
|
|
Net
income, including adjustments, decreased $11.4 million during the first three months of 2011 as
compared to 2010, primarily due to lower gross margins in 2011.
Accounts receivable increased by $24.0 million during the first three months of 2011. This
increase was primarily related to our billing pattern during the quarter, in which higher billing
occurred toward the end of the period.
Inventory increased by $4.0 million during the first three months of 2011.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased by $7.0 million. This was the result of several
timing factors, and also impacted by the payout of annual bonuses during the quarter.
23
All other accounts, net, includes the changes in other receivables, income taxes payable
(recoverable), and prepaids. The net change during the first three months of 2011 of approximately
$8.8 million related primarily to the changes in prepaids and other, as well as changes in income
tax accounts.
Investing Activities:
Below are the key line items affecting investing activities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
(6,251 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,654 |
) |
Cash proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Purchases of investments |
|
|
(99,361 |
) |
|
|
(42,436 |
) |
Sales of investments |
|
|
105,949 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
(44,750 |
) |
|
|
|
Purchases of Property, Plant and Equipment This represents capital expenditures are mainly
for test equipment, laboratory equipment, and computing equipment. We anticipate investing
approximately $25 million in fiscal year 2011.
Cash Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment This represents the cash proceeds
we received from the sale of property, plant and equipment.
Purchases and Sales of Investments - These represent purchases and sales of securities.
Financing Activities:
Below are the key line items affecting our financing activities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Payment of debt obligations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,059 |
) |
Excess income tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans |
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
2,486 |
|
Repurchase of shares to satisfy employee tax withholdings |
|
|
(8,245 |
) |
|
|
(5,993 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
13,363 |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
$ |
8,818 |
|
|
$ |
(3,981 |
) |
|
|
|
Payment of Debt Obligations This represents the payments related to a short term loan to the
Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority (PIDA) for the cost of expansion of the facility in
State College, Pennsylvania. The debt was repaid in 2010.
Repurchase of Common Stock During the first quarter of 2009, ARRIS Board of Directors
authorized a plan for the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of the Companys common stock.
ARRIS repurchased 250 thousand shares under the 2009 Plan of the Companys common stock at an
average price of $12.22 per share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $3.1 million
during the first quarter of 2010.
Excess Income Tax Benefits from Stock-Based Compensation Plans This represents the cash that
otherwise would have been paid for income taxes if increases in the value of equity instruments
also had not been deductible in determining taxable income.
Repurchase of Shares to Satisfy Tax Withholdings This represents the minimum shares withheld
to satisfy the tax withholding when restricted stock vests.
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock, Net Represents cash proceeds related to the exercise
of employee stock options, offset by expenses paid related to issuance of common stock.
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Interest Rates
As of March 31, 2011, we did not have any floating rate indebtedness or outstanding interest rate
swap agreements.
Foreign Currency
A significant portion of our products are manufactured or assembled in China, Ireland, Mexico,
Taiwan, and other foreign countries. Further, we have a manufacturing facility in Mexico. Our
sales into international markets have been and are expected in the future to be an important part
of our business. These foreign operations are subject to the usual risks inherent in conducting
business abroad, including risks with respect to currency exchange rates, economic and political
destabilization, restrictive actions and taxation by foreign governments, nationalization, the laws
and policies of the United States affecting trade, foreign investment and loans, and foreign tax
laws.
We have certain international customers who are billed in their local currency. We use a hedging
strategy and enter into forward or currency option contracts based on a percentage of expected
foreign currency revenues. The percentage can vary, based on the predictability of the revenues
denominated in the foreign currency.
Financial Instruments
In the ordinary course of business, we, from time to time, will enter into financing arrangements
with customers. These financial arrangements include letters of credit, commitments to extend
credit and guarantees of debt. These agreements could include the granting of extended payment
terms that result in longer collection periods for accounts receivable and slower cash inflows from
operations and/or could result in the deferral of revenue.
ARRIS executes letters of credit in favor of certain landlords and vendors to guarantee performance
on lease and insurance contracts. Additionally, we have cash collateral account agreements with
our financial institutions as security against potential losses with respect to our foreign
currency hedging activities. The letters of credit and cash collateral accounts are reported as
restricted cash. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had approximately $4.2 million and
$4.9 million outstanding, respectively, of cash collateral.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-Term Investments
Our cash and cash equivalents (which are highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of
three months or less) are primarily held in money market funds that pay either taxable or
non-taxable interest. We hold short-term investments consisting of debt securities classified as
available-for-sale, which are stated at estimated fair value. These debt securities consist
primarily of commercial paper, certificates of deposits, and U.S. government agency financial
instruments.
From time to time, we hold certain investments in the common stock of publicly-traded companies,
which are classified as available-for-sale. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 our
holdings in these investments were $6.4 million and $5.8 million, respectively. Changes in the
market value of these securities are recorded in other comprehensive income and gains or losses on
related sales of these securities are recognized in income (loss).
ARRIS holds an investment in a private company. This investment is recorded using the cost method,
which was $4.0 million as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Due to the fact the investment
is in a private company, we are exempt from estimating the fair value on an interim basis.
However, ARRIS is required to estimate the fair value if there has been an identifiable event or
change in circumstance that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the
investment. Each quarter, we evaluate our investment for any other-than-temporary impairment, by
reviewing the current revenues, bookings and long-term plan of the private company.
See Note 4 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosures related to the fair
value of our investments.
We have a deferred compensation plan that was available to certain current and former officers and
key executives of C-COR. During 2008, this plan was merged into a new non-qualified deferred
compensation plan which is also available to our key executives. Employee compensation deferrals
and matching contributions are
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held in a rabbi trust, which is a funding vehicle used to protect the deferred compensation from
various events (but not from bankruptcy or insolvency).
Additionally, we previously offered a deferred compensation arrangement to certain senior
employees. As of December 31, 2004, the plan was frozen and no further contributions are allowed.
The deferred earnings are invested in a rabbi trust.
We also have a deferred retirement salary plans, which were limited to certain current or former
officers of C-COR. We hold investments to cover the liability.
ARRIS also funds its nonqualified defined benefit plan for certain executives in a rabbi trust.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures are made at a level designed to support the strategic and operating needs of
the business. ARRIS capital expenditures were $6.3 million in the first three months of 2011 as
compared to $4.7 million in the first three months of 2010. Management expects to invest
approximately $25 million in capital expenditures for the fiscal year 2011.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The accounting and financial reporting policies of ARRIS are in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Management has discussed the development and selection of
the Companys critical accounting estimates with the audit committee of the Companys Board of
Directors and the audit committee has reviewed the Companys related disclosures.
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010, as filed with the SEC. Our critical accounting estimates have not changed in
any material respect during the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
(as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the
end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date). Based on that evaluation, such
officers concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as contemplated by the Act.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer evaluated the changes in our internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter. Based on that evaluation, our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that there had been no change in our
internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, ARRIS is involved in claims, disputes, litigation or legal proceedings
incidental to the ordinary course of its business, such as intellectual property disputes,
contractual disputes, employment matters and environmental proceedings. Also, suits may be brought
against ARRIS customers that, in turn, may ask ARRIS for indemnification. Except as described
below, ARRIS is not party to any proceedings that are, or reasonably could be expected to be,
material to its business, results of operations or financial condition.
Pragmatus VOD LLC v. MSOs. Case 1:11-cv-00070-UNA, District of Delaware. In January 2011, Pragmatus
filed suit against most MSOs alleging infringement of two US patents, nos. 5,581,479 and 5,636,139,
related to VOD products and services. The complaint has been served on several of our customers,
and certain of the defendants have requested that we provide indemnification. We are in the process
of reviewing the patents. The complaint requests unspecified damages, although to-date no evidence
of damages has been introduced. All parties to the case have answered the complaint and a pre-trial
conference is set for June 8, 2011. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a favorable
outcome. In the event of an unfavorable outcome, ARRIS may be required to indemnify the MSOs, pay
royalties and/or cease utilizing certain technology.
Ceres Comm. v. MSOs, Telcos, and others. Case 1:99-mc-09999, District of Delaware. In August and
December 2010, Ceres filed suit against 23 and 13 companies, respectively, which included the major
MSOs, Telcos and others, alleging infringement of two US patents, nos. 5,774,526 and 7,149,252.
Certain of our customers that are defendants have requested that we provide indemnification. The
complaint requests unspecified damages, although to-date no evidence of damages has been
introduced. The parties held a scheduling conference in April 2011, and Skype Inc. recently moved
to disqualify the plaintiffs attorney. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a favorable
outcome. In the event of an unfavorable outcome, ARRIS may be required to indemnify the MSOs, pay
royalties and/or cease utilizing certain technology.
PACid v. BestBuy et al. Civil Action No. 10-cv-00370, Eastern District of Texas. In July 2010,
PACid filed suit against 87 companies, including ARRIS, alleging infringement of two US patents,
nos. 5963646 and 6049612, related to methods of encryption. The complaint requests unspecified
damages. To date, no evidence of damages has been introduced. ARRIS filed an answer generally
denying the allegations. In March 2011, the Court issued an order consolidating this case with
previously filed PACid cases. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a favorable outcome
however ARRIS believes that its suppliers of the relevant chips have obtained licenses with
PACid which would protect ARRIS. In the event of an unfavorable outcome, ARRIS may be required to indemnify the MSOs, pay
royalties and/or cease utilizing certain technology.
ARRIS v. British Telecom & British Telecom v. Cox and Cable One. 1:09-CV-0671, U.S. District Court,
Northern District of Georgia; C.A. No. 10-658 (SLR), U.S. District Court, District of Delaware;
1:11-CV-01231, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Georgia. In March 2009, ARRIS filed suit against
British Telecom (BT) seeking to invalidate four BT patents, nos. 5,142,532, 5,526,350, 6,538,989
and 6,665,264, and seeking a declaration that neither ARRIS products, nor their use by ARRIS
customers, infringe the four BT patents related to various network features. This suit was in
response to the assertion by BT (via its agent, IPValue), that ARRIS products and/or their use by
ARRIS customers infringed the four BT patents. In August 2010, BT sued Cox and Cable One alleging
infringement of the four BT patents. Cox and Cable One have requested ARRIS (and other suppliers)
to provide indemnification. The complaint requests unspecified damages. In April 2011, ARRIS filed
suit against BT seeking a finding of non-infringement or invalidity on four additional BT patents,
nos. 5,790,643, 5,923,247, 6,205,216 and 6,473,742. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a
favorable outcome. In the event of an unfavorable outcome, ARRIS may be required to indemnify
Charter and Cox, pay royalties and/or cease utilizing certain technology.
ARRIS v. SeaChange Int. (previously nCube v. SeaChange). CA No. 01-011 (JJF). U.S. District Court,
District of Delaware. In July 2009, ARRIS filed a motion for contempt against SeaChange
International seeking sanctions and the enforcement of the permanent injunction previously entered
by the Court with respect to certain infringing SeaChange Video-on-Demand products. The original
finding of infringement was affirmed by the Federal Circuit in 2006, and the asserted patent claims
(with one exception) were affirmed as patentable by the U.S. Patent Office in a re-examination
process initiated by SeaChange. In response to ARRIS motion, in August 2009, SeaChange filed suit
seeking a declaratory judgment that its products are non-infringing with respect to the patent. To
date, ARRIS has introduced evidence of infringement and sanctions based on SeaChanges sales of
accused products since 2002, and ARRIS has requested that enhanced sanctions be awarded if the
Court determines that the
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infringement is willful. (In 2002, the Court held that the infringement in the original jury trial
was willful and doubled the jurys damages award). The declaratory judgment action has been stayed
and a hearing on the appropriateness of a contempt proceeding was held in March 2011. The parties
have completed discovery as well as pre-hearing and post-hearing briefing and are awaiting action
by the Court.
Multiservice Solutions v. MSOs Civil Action No. 6:11-cv-00114, Eastern District of Texas. In March
2011, Multiservice Solutions filed suit against 4 service operators alleging infringement of one US
patent by all parties to the suit, no. 5,774,527, and another US patent by one party to the suit,
no. 5,774,527. Certain of our customers have requested that we provide indemnification. The
complaint requests unspecified damages for past and future infringement. To date, no evidence of
damages has been introduced. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
Olympic Developments AG v. MSOs Civil Action No. 2:11-cv-00612, Central District of California. In
January 2011, Olympic Developments AG filed suit against 9 cable and satellite service operators
alleging infringement of two US patents, nos. 5,475,585 and 6,246,400. Certain of our customers
have requested that we provide indemnification. The Court is currently awaiting an answer to be
filed by Comcast, and will thereafter set a scheduling conference. The complaint requests
unspecified damages for past infringement and an injunction against future infringement. To date,
no evidence of damages has been introduced. It is premature to assess the likelihood of a favorable
outcome.
From time to time third parties demand that we or our customers enter into a license agreement with
respect to patents owned, or allegedly owned, by the third parties. Such demands cause us to
dedicate time to study the patents and enter into discussions with the third parties regarding the
merits and value, if any, of the patents. These discussions, may materialize into license
agreements or patent claims asserted against us or our customers. If asserted against our
customers, our customers may request indemnification from us. It is not possible to determine the
impact of any such demands and the related discussions on ARRIS business, results of operations or
financial condition.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business is dependent on customers capital spending on broadband communication systems, and
reductions by customers in capital spending adversely affect our business.
Our performance is dependent on customers capital spending for constructing, rebuilding,
maintaining or upgrading broadband communications systems. Capital spending in the
telecommunications industry is cyclical and can be curtailed or deferred on short notice. A
variety of factors affect the amount of capital spending, and, therefore, our sales and profits,
including:
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general economic conditions; |
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customer specific financial or stock market conditions; |
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availability and cost of capital; |
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governmental regulation; |
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demands for network services; |
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competition from other providers of broadband and high speed services; |
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acceptance of new services offered by our customers; and |
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real or perceived trends or uncertainties in these factors. |
Several of our customers have accumulated significant levels of debt. These high debt levels,
coupled with the current turbulence and uncertainty in the capital markets, may impact their access
to capital in the future. Even if the financial health of our customers remains intact, these
customers may not purchase new equipment at levels we have seen in the past or expect in the
future. During the later part of 2008 and most of 2009, the economy and financial markets were
heavily impacted by housing market disruptions and foreclosures as well as the material disruptions
in the credit markets. We cannot predict the impact if any of the recent financial market turmoil,
or of specific customer financial challenges on our customers expansion and maintenance
expenditures.
The markets in which we operate are intensely competitive, and competitive pressures may adversely
affect our results of operations.
The markets for broadband communication systems are extremely competitive and dynamic, requiring
the companies that compete in these markets to react quickly and capitalize on change. This
requires us to retain skilled and experienced personnel as well as to deploy substantial resources
toward meeting the ever-changing demands of the industry. We compete with national and
international manufacturers, distributors and wholesalers including many companies that are larger
than we are. Our major competitors include:
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Aurora Networks; |
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BigBand Networks; |
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Casa Systems, Inc.: |
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Cisco Systems, Inc.; |
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Commscope, Inc.; |
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Concurrent Computer Corporation; |
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Ericsson (TandbergTV); |
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Harmonic, Inc.; |
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Motorola, Inc.; |
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SeaChange, Inc.; |
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SMC Networks; |
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Technicolor, Inc.; |
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TVC Communications, Inc.: |
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Ubee Interactive, Inc |
In some instances, notably our software products, our customers themselves may be our competition
as they may develop their own software. The rapid technological changes occurring in the broadband
markets may lead to the entry of new competitors, including those with substantially greater
resources than our own. Because the markets in which we compete are characterized by rapid growth
and, in some cases, low barriers to entry, smaller niche market companies and start-up ventures
also may become principal competitors in the future. Actions by existing competitors and the entry
of new competitors may have an adverse effect on our sales and profitability. The broadband
communications industry is further characterized by rapid technological change. In the future,
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technological advances could lead to the obsolescence of some of our current products, which could
have a material adverse effect on our business.
Further, many of our larger competitors are in a better position to withstand any significant,
sustained reduction in capital spending by customers. They often have broader product lines and
market focus and therefore are not as susceptible to downturns in a particular market. In
addition, several of our competitors have been in operation longer than we have been, and therefore
they have more established relationships with domestic and foreign broadband service users. We may
not be able to compete successfully in the future, and competition may negatively impact our
business.
Consolidations in the telecommunications industry could result in delays or reductions in purchases
of products, which would have a material adverse effect on our business.
The telecommunications industry has experienced the consolidation of many industry participants.
When consolidations occur, it is possible that the acquirer will not continue using the same
suppliers, thereby possibly resulting in an immediate or future elimination of sales opportunities
for us or our competitors, depending upon who had the business initially. Consolidations also
could result in delays in purchasing decisions by the merged businesses. The purchasing decisions
of the merged companies could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Mergers among the supplier base also have increased. Larger combined companies with pooled capital
resources may be able to provide solution alternatives with which we would be put at a disadvantage
to compete. The larger breadth of product offerings by these consolidated suppliers could result
in customers electing to trim their supplier base for the advantages of one-stop shopping solutions
for all of their product needs. Consolidation of the supplier base could have a material adverse
effect on our business.
Our business is highly concentrated in the cable television portion of the telecommunications
industry which is significantly impacted by technological change.
The cable television industry has gone through dramatic technological change resulting in MSOs
rapidly migrating their business from a one-way television service to a two-way communications
network enabling multiple services, such as high speed Internet access, residential telephony
services, business telephony services and Internet access, video on demand and advertising
services. New services that are, or may be offered by MSOs and other service providers, such as
home security, power monitoring and control, high definition television, 3-D television, and a host
of other new home services also are based on and will be characterized by rapidly evolving
technology. The development of increasing transmission speed, density and bandwidth for Internet
traffic has also enabled the provision of high quality, feature length video over the Internet.
This so called over-the-top IP video service enables content providers such as Netflix, Hulu, CBS
and portals like Google to provide video services on-demand, by-passing traditional video service
providers. As these service providers enhance their quality and scalability, MSOs are moving to
match them and provide even more competitive services over their existing networks, as well as
over-the-top for delivery not only to televisions but to the computers, tablets, and telephones in
order to remain competitive. Our business is dependent on our ability to develop the products that
enable current and new customers to exploit these rapid technological changes. We believe the
growth of over-the-top video represents a shift in the traditional video delivery paradigm and we
cannot predict the effect it will have on our business.
In addition, the cable industry has and will continue to demand a move toward open standards. The
move toward open standards is expected to increase the number of MSOs that will offer new services.
This trend is expected to increase the number of competitors and drive down the capital costs per
subscriber deployed. These factors may adversely impact both our future revenues and margins.
Our business comes primarily from a few key customers. The loss of one of these customers or a
significant reduction in sales to one of these customers would have a material adverse effect on
our business.
Our two largest customers (including their affiliates, as applicable) are Comcast and Time Warner
Cable. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, sales to Comcast accounted for approximately
27.3% and sales to Time Warner Cable accounted for approximately 16.0% of our total revenue. The
loss of either of these customers, or one of our other large customers, or a significant reduction
in the products or services provided to any of them would have a material adverse impact on our
business. For each of these customers, we also are one of their largest suppliers. As a result, if
from time-to-time customers elect to purchase products from our competitors in
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order to diversify their supplier base and to dual-source key products or to curtail purchasing due
to budgetary or market conditions, such decisions could have material consequences to our business.
In addition, because of the magnitude of our sales to these customers the terms and timing of our
sales are heavily negotiated, and even minor changes can have a significant impact upon our
business.
We may pursue acquisitions and investments that could adversely affect our business.
In the past, we have made acquisitions of and investments in businesses, products, and technologies
to complement or expand our business. While we have no announced plans for additional acquisitions,
future acquisitions are part of our strategic objectives and may occur. If we identify an
acquisition candidate, we may not be able to successfully negotiate or finance the acquisition or
integrate the acquired businesses, products, or technologies with our existing business and
products. Future acquisitions could result in potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities,
the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities, amortization expenses, and substantial goodwill.
We will test the goodwill that is created by acquisitions, at least annually and will record an
impairment charge if its value has declined. For instance, in the fourth quarter of 2008, we
recorded a substantial impairment charge with respect to the goodwill that was created as part of
our acquisition of C-COR.
We have substantial goodwill.
Our financial statements reflect substantial goodwill, approximately $233.5 million as of March 31,
2011, that was recognized in connection with the acquisitions that we have made. We annually (and
more frequently if changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired) review the
carrying amount of our goodwill in order to determine whether it has been impaired for accounting
purposes. In general, if the fair value of the corresponding reporting units goodwill is less
that the carrying value of the goodwill, we record an impairment charge. The determination of fair
value is dependent upon a number of factors, including assumptions about future cash flows and
growth rates that are based on our current and long-term business plans. No goodwill impairment
was recorded in 2009, 2010, or the first quarter of 2011. We recorded a non-cash goodwill
impairment charge of $128.9 million and $80.4 million related to the ATS and MCS reporting units,
respectively, during the fourth quarter of 2008. As the ongoing expected cash flows and carrying
amounts of our remaining goodwill are assessed, changes in the economic conditions, changes to our
business strategy, changes in operating performance or other indicators of impairment could cause
us to realize additional impairment charges in the future. For additional information, see the
discussion under Critical Accounting Policies in Item 7 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC).
We may have difficulty in forecasting our sales.
Because a significant portion of the purchases by our customers are discretionary, accurately
forecasting sales is difficult. In addition, in recent years our customers have submitted their
purchase orders less evenly over the course of each quarter and year and with shorter lead times
than they have historically. This has made it even more difficult for us to forecast sales and
other financial measures, which can result in us maintaining inventory levels that are too high or
too low for our ultimate needs.
Our business has and is expected to have higher levels of software sales which may result in
greater volatility in our operating results.
The level of our Media & Communications Systems sales fluctuates significantly quarter to
quarter which results in greater volatility of our operating results than has been typical in the
past, when the main source of volatility was the high proportion of quick-turn product sales. The
timing of revenue recognition on software and system sales is based on specific contract terms and,
in certain cases, is dependent upon completion of certain activities and customer acceptance which
are difficult to forecast accurately.
The level of software sales in our BCS segment is expected to increase. In the second quarter of
2011, we expect to begin to deliver software upgrades for our CMTS line cards.
Because the gross margins associated with software and systems sales are substantially higher than
our average gross margins, fluctuations in quarterly software sales have a disproportionate effect
on operating results and earnings per share and could result in our operating results falling short
of the expectations of the investment community.
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Products currently under development may fail to realize anticipated benefits.
Rapidly changing technologies, evolving industry standards, frequent new product introductions and
relatively short product life cycles characterize the markets for our products. The technology
applications that we currently are developing may not ultimately be successful. Even if the
products in development are successfully brought to market, they may not be widely used or we may
not be able to successfully capitalize on their technology. To compete successfully, we must
quickly design, develop, manufacture and sell new or enhanced products that provide increasingly
higher levels of performance and reliability. However, we may not be able to successfully develop
or introduce these products if they:
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fail to achieve market acceptance; or |
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fail to meet industry certification standards. |
Furthermore, our competitors may develop similar or alternative technologies that, if successful,
could have a material adverse effect on us. Our strategic alliances are based on business
relationships that have not been the subject of written agreements expressly providing for the
alliance to continue for a significant period of time. The loss of a strategic relationship could
have a material adverse effect on the progress of new products under development with that third
party.
Our success depends in large part on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel in all
facets of our operations.
Competition for qualified personnel is intense, and we may not be successful in attracting and
retaining key personnel, which could impact our ability to maintain and grow our operations. Our
future success will depend, to a significant extent, on the ability of our management to operate
effectively. In the past, competitors and others have attempted to recruit our employees and in
the future, their attempts may continue. The loss of services of any key personnel, the inability
to attract and retain qualified personnel in the future or delays in hiring required personnel,
particularly engineers and other technical professionals, could negatively affect our business.
We are substantially dependent on contract manufacturers, and an inability to obtain adequate and
timely delivery of supplies could adversely affect our business.
Many components, subassemblies and modules necessary for the manufacture or integration of our
products are obtained from a sole supplier or a limited group of suppliers. Our reliance on sole
or limited suppliers, particularly foreign suppliers, and our reliance on subcontractors involves
several risks including a potential inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components,
subassemblies or modules and reduced control over pricing, quality and timely delivery of
components, subassemblies or modules. Historically, we have not maintained long-term agreements
with any of our suppliers or subcontractors. An inability to obtain adequate deliveries or any
other circumstance that would require us to seek alternative sources of supply could affect our
ability to ship products on a timely basis. Any inability to reliably ship our products on time
could damage relationships with current and prospective customers and harm our business.
Our international operations may be adversely affected by any decline in the demand for broadband
systems designs and equipment in international markets.
Sales of broadband communications equipment into international markets are an important part of our
business. Our products are marketed and made available to existing and new potential international
customers. In addition, United States broadband system designs and equipment are increasingly being
employed in international markets, where market penetration is relatively lower than in the United
States. While international operations are expected to comprise an integral part of our future
business, international markets may no longer continue to develop at the current rate, or at all.
We may fail to receive additional contracts to supply equipment in these markets.
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Our international operations may be adversely affected by changes in the foreign laws in the
countries in which we and our manufacturers and assemblers have plants.
A significant portion of our products are manufactured or assembled in China, Ireland, Mexico, and
other countries outside of the United States. The governments of the foreign countries in which our
products are manufactured may pass laws that impair our operations, such as laws that impose
exorbitant tax obligations or nationalize these manufacturing facilities.
In addition, we own a manufacturing facility located in Tijuana, Mexico. This operation is exposed
to certain risks as a result of its location, including:
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changes in international trade laws, such as the North American Free Trade Agreement and
Prosec, affecting our import and export activities; |
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changes in, or expiration of, the Mexican governments IMMEX (Manufacturing Industry
Maquiladora and Export Services) program, which provides economic benefits to us; |
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changes in labor laws and regulations affecting our ability to hire and retain
employees; |
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fluctuations of foreign currency and exchange controls; |
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potential political instability and changes in the Mexican government; |
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potential regulatory changes; and |
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Any of these risks could interfere with the operation of this facility and result in reduced
production, increased costs, or both. In the event that production capacity of this facility is
reduced, we could fail to ship products on schedule and could face a reduction in future orders
from dissatisfied customers. If our costs to operate this facility increase, our margins would
decrease. Reduced shipments and margins would have an adverse effect on our financial results.
We face risks relating to currency fluctuations and currency exchange.
On an ongoing basis we are exposed to various changes in foreign currency rates because significant
sales are denominated in foreign currencies. These risk factors can impact our results of
operations, cash flows and financial position. We manage these risks through regular operating and
financing activities and periodically use derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange
forward and option contracts. There can be no assurance that our risk management strategies will be
effective.
We also may encounter difficulties in converting our earnings from international operations to U.S.
dollars for use in the United States. These obstacles may include problems moving funds out of the
countries in which the funds were earned and difficulties in collecting accounts receivable in
foreign countries where the usual accounts receivable payment cycle is longer.
We depend on channel partners to sell our products in certain regions and are subject to risks
associated with these arrangements.
We utilize distributors, value-added resellers, system integrators, and manufacturers
representatives to sell our products to certain customers and in certain geographic regions to
improve our access to these customers and regions and to lower our overall cost of sales and
post-sales support. Our sales through channel partners are subject to a number of risks,
including:
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ability of our selected channel partners to effectively sell our products to end
customers; |
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our ability to continue channel partner arrangements into the future since most are for
a limited term and subject to mutual agreement to extend; |
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a reduction in gross margins realized on sale of our products; and |
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a diminution of contact with end customers which, over time, could adversely impact our
ability to develop new products that meet customers evolving requirements. |
Our stock price has been and may continue to be volatile.
Our common stock is currently traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market. The trading price of our
common stock has been and may continue to be subject to large fluctuations. Our stock price may
increase or decrease in response to a number of events and factors including:
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future announcements concerning us, key customers or competitors; |
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quarterly variations in operating results; |
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changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts; |
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developments with respect to technology or litigation; |
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the operating and stock price performance of our competitors; and |
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acquisitions and financings |
Fluctuations in the stock market, generally, also impact the volatility of our stock price.
General stock market movements may adversely affect the price of our common stock, regardless of
our operating performance.
We may face higher costs associated with protecting our intellectual property or obtaining access
necessary to intellectual property of others.
Our future success depends in part upon our proprietary technology, product development,
technological expertise and distribution channels. We cannot predict whether we can protect our
technology or whether competitors can develop similar technology independently. We have received,
directly or indirectly, and may continue to receive from third parties, including some of our
competitors, notices claiming that we, or our customers using our products, have infringed upon
third-party patents or other proprietary rights. We are a defendant in proceedings (and other
proceedings have been threatened) in which our customers were sued for patent infringement and
sued, or made claims against, us and other suppliers for indemnification, and we may become
involved in similar litigation involving these and other customers in the future. These claims,
regardless of their merit, result in costly litigation, divert the time, attention and resources of
our management, delay our product shipments, and, in some cases, require us to enter into royalty
or licensing agreements. If a claim of product infringement against us is successful and we fail to
obtain a license or develop non-infringing technology, our business and operating results could be
materially and adversely affected. In addition, the payment of any damages or any necessary
licensing fees or indemnification costs associated with a patent infringement claim could be
material and could also materially adversely affect our operating results. See Part II, Item 1,
Legal Proceedings.
We do not intend to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Although from time to time we may consider repurchasing shares of our common stock, we do not
anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, the
payment of dividends in certain circumstances may be prohibited by the terms of our current and
future indebtedness.
We have anti-takeover defenses that could delay or prevent an acquisition of our company.
We have a shareholder rights plan (commonly known as a poison pill). This plan is not intended
to prevent a takeover, but is intended to protect and maximize the value of stockholders
interests. However, the plan could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us or may
delay that process.
We have the ability to issue preferred shares without stockholder approval.
Our common shares may be subordinate to classes of preferred shares issued in the future in the
payment of dividends and other distributions made with respect to common shares, including
distributions upon liquidation or dissolution. Our Certificate of Incorporation permits our board
of directors to issue preferred shares without first obtaining stockholder approval. If we issued
preferred shares, these additional securities may have dividend or liquidation preferences senior
to the common shares. If we issue convertible preferred shares, a subsequent conversion may dilute
the current common stockholders interest.
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Item 6. EXHIBITS
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Exhibit No. |
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Description of Exhibit |
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31.1
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Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer, filed herewith |
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31.2
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Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer, filed herewith |
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32.1
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Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer, filed herewith |
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32.2
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Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer, filed herewith
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101.INS
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XBRL Instant Document, filed herewith |
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101.SCH
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith |
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101.CAL
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith |
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101.LAB
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document, filed herewith |
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101.PRE
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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ARRIS GROUP, INC.
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/s/ David B. Potts
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David B. Potts |
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Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer,
Chief Accounting
Officer, and Chief Information
Officer |
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Dated: May 6, 2011
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