e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006
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or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Commission File Number
001-32318
Devon Energy
Corporation
(Exact name of Registrant as
Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware
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73-1567067
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
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20 North Broadway, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma
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73102-8260
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(Address of Principal Executive
Offices)
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(Zip
Code)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(405) 235-3611
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of each class
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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Common Stock, par value
$0.10 per share
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The New York Stock Exchange
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4.90% Exchangeable Debentures, due
2008
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The New York Stock Exchange
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4.95% Exchangeable Debentures, due
2008
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The New York Stock Exchange
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this
Form 10-K
or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2006, was
$26,464,653,232.
On February 15, 2007, 444,461,491 shares of common
stock were outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Proxy
statement for the 2007 annual meeting of
stockholders Part III
DEFINITIONS
As used in this document:
Bbl or Bbls means barrel or barrels.
Bcf means billion cubic feet.
Boe means barrel of oil equivalent, determined by
using the ratio of one Bbl of oil or NGLs to six Mcf of gas.
FPSO means floating, production, storage and
offloading facilities.
Btu means British Thermal units, a measure of
heating value.
Inside FERC refers to the publication Inside
F.E.R.C.s Gas Market Report.
LIBOR means London Interbank Offered Rate.
MBbls means thousand barrels.
MMBbls means million barrels.
MBoe means thousand Boe.
MMBoe means million Boe.
MMBtu means million Btu.
Mcf means thousand cubic feet.
MMcf means million cubic feet.
NGL or NGLs means natural gas liquids.
NYMEX means New York Mercantile Exchange.
Oil includes crude oil and condensate.
SEC means United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Domestic means the properties of Devon in the
onshore continental United States and the offshore Gulf of
Mexico.
U.S. Onshore means the properties of Devon in
the continental United States.
U.S. Offshore means the properties of Devon in
the Gulf of Mexico.
Canada means the division of Devon encompassing oil
and gas properties located in Canada.
International means the division of Devon
encompassing oil and gas properties that lie outside the United
States and Canada.
DISCLOSURE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report includes forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than
statements of historical facts included or incorporated by
reference in this report, including, without limitation,
statements regarding our future financial position, business
strategy, budgets, projected revenues, projected costs and plans
and objectives of management for future operations, are
forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are
based on our examination of historical operating trends, the
information which was used to prepare the December 31, 2006
reserve reports and other data in our possession or available
from third parties. In addition, forward-looking statements
generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking
terminology such as may, will,
expect, intend, project,
estimate, anticipate,
believe, or continue or the negative
thereof or variations thereon or similar
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terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give
no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been
correct. Important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from our expectations include, but are not
limited to, our assumptions about:
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energy markets;
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production levels, including Canadian production subject to
government royalties which fluctuate with prices and
international production governed by payout agreements which
affect reported production;
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reserve levels;
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competitive conditions;
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technology;
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the availability of capital resources;
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capital expenditure and other contractual obligations;
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the supply and demand for oil, natural gas, NGLs and other
products or services;
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the price of oil, natural gas, NGLs and other products or
services;
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currency exchange rates;
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the weather;
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inflation;
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the availability of goods and services;
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drilling risks;
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future processing volumes and pipeline throughput;
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general economic conditions, either internationally or
nationally or in the jurisdictions in which we or our
subsidiaries conduct business;
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legislative or regulatory changes, including retroactive royalty
or production tax regimes, changes in environmental regulation,
environmental risks and liability under federal, state and
foreign environmental laws and regulations;
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terrorism;
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occurrence of property acquisitions or divestitures;
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the securities or capital markets; and
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other factors disclosed under Item 2.
Properties Proved Reserves and Estimated Future Net
Revenue, Item 7. Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, Item 7A. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk and elsewhere in
this report.
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All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to Devon, or persons acting on its behalf, are
expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary
statements. We assume no duty to update or revise our
forward-looking statements based on changes in internal
estimates or expectations or otherwise.
4
PART I
General
Devon Energy Corporation, including its subsidiaries,
(Devon) is an independent energy company engaged
primarily in oil and gas exploration, development and
production, the transportation of oil, gas, and NGLs and the
processing of natural gas. We own oil and gas properties
principally in the United States and Canada and, to a lesser
degree, various regions located outside North America, including
Azerbaijan, Brazil and China. We also own properties in West
Africa and Egypt that we intend to sell in 2007. In addition to
our oil and gas operations, we have marketing and midstream
operations primarily in North America. These include marketing
natural gas, crude oil and NGLs, and constructing and operating
pipelines, storage and treating facilities and gas processing
plants. A detailed description of our significant properties and
associated 2006 developments can be found under
Item 2. Properties.
We began operations in 1971 as a privately held company. In
1988, our common stock began trading publicly on the American
Stock Exchange under the symbol DVN. In October
2004, we transferred our common stock listing to the New York
Stock Exchange. Our principal and administrative offices are
located at 20 North Broadway, Oklahoma City, OK
73102-8260
(telephone 405/235-3611).
Strategy
We have a two-pronged operating strategy. First, we invest the
vast majority of our capital budget in low-risk exploitation and
development projects on our extensive North American property
base which provides reliable and repeatable production and
reserves additions. To supplement that strategy, we annually
invest a measured amount of capital in high-impact, long
cycle-time projects to replenish our development inventory for
the future. The philosophy that underlies the execution of this
strategy is to strive to increase value on a per share basis by:
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building oil and gas reserves and production;
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exercising capital discipline;
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preserving financial flexibility;
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maintaining a low unit-cost structure; and
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improving performance through our marketing and midstream
operations.
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Development
of Business
During 1988, we expanded our capital base with our first
issuance of common stock to the public. This transaction began a
substantial expansion program that has continued through the
subsequent years. This expansion is attributable to both a
focused mergers and acquisitions program spanning a number of
years and an active ongoing exploration and development drilling
program. Total proved reserves increased from
8 MMBoe1
at year-end 1987 to
2,376 MMBoe2
at year-end 2006.
During the same time period, we have grown proved reserves from
0.66
Boe1
per diluted share at the end of 1987 to 5.30
Boe2 per
diluted share at the end of 2006. This represents a compound
annual growth rate of 12%. We have also increased production
from 0.09
Boe1 per
diluted share in 1987 to 0.48
Boe2 per
diluted share in 2006, for a compound annual growth rate of 9%.
This per share growth is a direct result of successful execution
of our strategic plan and other key transactions and events.
1 Excludes
the effects of mergers in 1998 and 2000 that were accounted for
as poolings of interests.
2 Excludes
reserves in Egypt that are held for sale and classified as
discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006.
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We achieved a number of significant accomplishments in our
operations during 2006, including those discussed below.
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Barnett Shale Expansion We dramatically
increased our presence in the Barnett Shale area of north Texas
in 2006 with our $2.2 billion acquisition of Chief Holdings
LLC (Chief). The acquired properties included
estimated proved reserves of approximately 600 Bcf of
natural gas equivalent and leasehold totaling 169,000 net
acres with some 2,000 additional drilling locations.
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U.S. Onshore Production and Reserves
Growth Our U.S. onshore properties,
including the Barnett Shale and the Groesbeck and Carthage areas
in east Texas, showed strong production growth in 2006. These
three areas, which accounted for a little over one-half of our
U.S. onshore production, had production growth in 2006 of
11% compared to 2005.
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In addition to production growth, our U.S. onshore
properties also demonstrated significant growth in proved
reserves. U.S onshore production in 2006 of 110 MMBoe was
more than offset by 265 MMBoe of additions from extensions
and discoveries during the year, as well as 105 MMBoe added
through acquisitions, primarily the Chief acquisition. The
additional reserves added by drilling and acquisition activities
caused our 2006 U.S. onshore proved reserves to increase
21% compared to the end of 2005.
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Gulf of Mexico Exploration and Development We
continued to achieve success in 2006 with our deepwater Gulf of
Mexico exploration program. To date, we have drilled four
discovery wells in the Lower Tertiary trend Cascade
in 2002, St. Malo in 2003, Jack in 2004 and Kaskida in the third
quarter of 2006. Also in the third quarter of 2006, we announced
the successful production test of the Jack No. 2 well in
the Lower Tertiary. These achievements support our positive view
of the Lower Tertiary and demonstrate the growth potential of
our high-impact exploration strategy on long-term production,
reserves and value.
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Specific Gulf of Mexico developments in 2006 included the
following:
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Along with our partners, we conducted a successful production
test of the deepwater Jack No. 2 well in the Lower Tertiary
trend. The successful production test was an important milestone
in moving the Jack project, originally discovered in 2004,
toward sanctioning and development. We have a 25% working
interest in the Jack prospect.
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Also in the Lower Tertiary trend, we increased our working
interest in the Cascade project, discovered in 2002, from 25% to
50%. We and our partner plan to develop Cascade using an FPSO
vessel. We anticipate first production from Cascade in late 2009.
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Elsewhere in the Lower Tertiary, we and our partners announced
an oil discovery on the Kaskida prospect. Kaskida is our fourth
discovery in the Lower Tertiary trend and our first in the
Keathley Canyon deepwater lease area. We have identified 19
additional exploratory prospects in the Lower Tertiary, and 12
of these prospects are on our Keathley Canyon acreage. We
believe that Kaskida, in which we own a 20% working interest, is
the largest of our four Lower Tertiary discoveries to date.
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In addition to our Lower Tertiary success, we also announced a
Miocene-aged oil discovery on the Mission Deep prospect in the
fourth quarter of 2006. The well, in 7,300 feet of water,
was drilled to 25,000 feet and encountered more than
250 feet of net oil pay. We have 15 additional prospects in
our deepwater Miocene inventory. Our working interest in the
Mission Deep prospect is 50%.
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We secured long-term contracts for two deepwater drilling rigs
in 2006. One of the rigs is scheduled for delivery in mid-2007,
and the other is scheduled for delivery in mid-2008. With these
two deepwater rigs under contract, we will have additional
capacity and flexibility to test, appraise and develop multiple
prospects in the Lower Tertiary and Miocene trends.
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Jackfish During 2006, facilities construction
and drilling continued at our 100% owned Jackfish thermal heavy
oil project in Canada. We expect to commence steam injection at
Jackfish in the second quarter of 2007, with estimated full
production of 35,000 barrels of oil per day anticipated by
the end of 2008.
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Polvo Construction and fabrication for the
Polvo oil development project offshore Brazil continued on
schedule throughout 2006. We expect first production from Polvo
in mid-2007. We operate Polvo with a 60% working interest.
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On November 14, 2006, we announced our plans to divest our
operations in Egypt. At December 31, 2006, our Egyptian
operations had proved reserves of eight million Boe.
Subsequently, on January 23, 2007, we announced our plans
to divest our operations in West Africa, including Equatorial
Guinea, Cote dIvoire, and other countries in the region.
At December 31, 2006, our West African operations had
proved reserves of 90 million Boe. We anticipate completing
the sale of our Egyptian operations in the first half of 2007
and our West African operations in the third quarter of 2007.
Divesting these properties will allow us to redeploy our
financial and intellectual capital to the significant growth
opportunities we have developed onshore in North America and in
the deepwater Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, we will sharpen our
focus in North America and concentrate our international
operations in Brazil and China, where we have established
competitive advantages.
Pursuant to accounting rules for discontinued operations, our
Egyptian operations were classified as discontinued operations
at the end of 2006. Accordingly, we have classified all amounts
related to our operations in Egypt as discontinued. Therefore,
all amounts for all periods presented in this document related
to our continuing operations exclude Egypt. Our West African
operations did not meet the criteria to be considered
discontinued operations at the end of 2006. Therefore, all
amounts related to our operations in West Africa are still
presented in this document as part of our continuing operations.
Beginning in 2007, our operations in West Africa will be
considered and classified as discontinued.
Financial
Information about Segments and Geographical Areas
Notes 14 and 15 to the consolidated financial statements
included in Item 8. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data of this report contain information on
our segments and geographical areas.
Oil and
Natural Gas Marketing
The spot market for oil and gas is subject to volatility as
supply and demand factors fluctuate. We may periodically enter
into financial hedging arrangements, fixed-price contracts or
firm delivery commitments with a portion of our oil and gas
production. These activities are intended to support targeted
price levels and to manage our exposure to price fluctuations.
See Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk.
Oil
Marketing
Our oil production is sold under both long-term (one year or
more) and short-term (less than one year) agreements at prices
negotiated with third parties. All of our oil production is sold
at variable or market-sensitive prices.
Natural
Gas Marketing
Our gas production is also sold under both long-term and
short-term agreements at prices negotiated with third parties.
Although exact percentages vary daily, as of February 2007,
approximately 75% of our natural gas production was sold under
short-term contracts at variable or market-sensitive prices.
These market-sensitive sales are referred to as spot
market sales. Another 23% of our production was committed
under various long-term contracts which dedicate the natural gas
to a purchaser for an extended period of time but still at
market sensitive prices. Our remaining gas production was sold
under long-term fixed price contracts.
Marketing
and Midstream Activities
The primary objective of our marketing and midstream operations
is to add value to us and other producers to whom we provide
such services by gathering, processing and marketing oil and gas
production in a timely and efficient manner. Our most
significant marketing and midstream asset is the Bridgeport
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processing plant and gathering system located in North Texas.
These facilities serve not only our gas production from the
Barnett Shale but also gas production of other producers in the
area.
Our marketing and midstream revenues are primarily generated by:
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selling NGLs that are either extracted from the gas streams
processed by our plants or purchased from third parties for
marketing, and
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selling or gathering gas that moves through our transport
pipelines and unrelated third party pipelines.
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Our marketing and midstream costs and expenses are primarily
incurred from:
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purchasing the gas streams entering our transport pipelines and
plants;
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purchasing fuel needed to operate our plants, compressors and
related pipeline facilities;
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purchasing third-party NGLs;
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operating our plants, gathering systems and related
facilities; and
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transporting products on unrelated third-party pipelines.
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Customers
We sell our gas production to a variety of customers including
pipelines, utilities, gas marketing firms, industrial users and
local distribution companies. Existing gathering systems and
interstate and intrastate pipelines are used to consummate gas
sales and deliveries.
The principal customers for our crude oil production are
refiners, remarketers and other companies, some of which have
pipeline facilities near the producing properties. In the event
pipeline facilities are not conveniently available, crude oil is
trucked or shipped to storage, refining or pipeline facilities.
During 2006, revenues received from ExxonMobil and its
affiliates were $1.1 billion, or 10% of our consolidated
revenues. No purchaser accounted for over 10% of our revenues in
2005 or 2004.
Seasonal
Nature of Business
Generally, but not always, the demand for natural gas decreases
during the summer months and increases during the winter months.
Seasonal anomalies such as mild winters or hot summers sometimes
lessen this fluctuation. In addition, pipelines, utilities,
local distribution companies and industrial users utilize
natural gas storage facilities and purchase some of their
anticipated winter requirements during the summer. This can also
lessen seasonal demand fluctuations.
Government
Regulation
The oil and gas industry is subject to various types of
regulation throughout the world. Legislation affecting the oil
and gas industry has been pervasive and is under constant review
for amendment or expansion. Pursuant to such legislation,
numerous government agencies have issued extensive laws and
regulations binding on the oil and gas industry and its
individual members, some of which carry substantial penalties
for failure to comply. Such laws and regulations have a
significant impact on oil and gas exploration, production and
marketing and midstream activities. These laws and regulations
increase the cost of doing business and, consequently, affect
profitability. Inasmuch as new legislation affecting the oil and
gas industry is commonplace and existing laws and regulations
are frequently amended or reinterpreted, we are unable to
predict the future cost or impact of complying with such laws
and regulations. However, we do not expect that any of these
laws and regulations will affect our operations in a manner
materially different than they would affect other oil and gas
companies of similar size.
The following are significant areas of government control and
regulation in the United States, Canada and other international
locations in which we operate.
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Exploration
and Production Regulation
Our oil and gas operations are subject to various federal,
state, provincial, local and international laws and regulations,
including regulations related to the acquisition of seismic
data; the location of wells; drilling and casing of wells; well
production; spill prevention plans; the use, transportation,
storage and disposal of fluids and materials incidental to oil
and gas operations; surface usage and the restoration of
properties upon which wells have been drilled; the calculation
and disbursement of royalty payments and production taxes; the
plugging and abandoning of wells; the transportation of
production; and, in international operations, minimum
investments in the country of operations.
Our operations are also subject to conservation regulations,
including the regulation of the size of drilling and spacing
units or proration units; the number of wells which may be
drilled in a unit; the rate of production allowable from oil and
natural gas wells; and the unitization or pooling of oil and
natural gas properties. In the United States, some states allow
the forced pooling or integration of tracts to facilitate
exploration while other states rely on voluntary pooling of
lands and leases, which may make it more difficult to develop
oil and gas properties. In addition, state conservation laws
generally limit the venting or flaring of natural gas and impose
certain requirements regarding the ratable purchase of
production. The effect of these regulations is to limit the
amounts of oil and natural gas we can produce from our wells and
to limit the number of wells or the locations at which we can
drill.
Certain of our U.S. oil and natural gas leases are granted
by the federal government and administered by various federal
agencies, including the Bureau of Land Management and the
Minerals Management Service (MMS) of the Department
of the Interior. Such leases require compliance with detailed
federal regulations and orders that regulate, among other
matters, drilling and operations on lands covered by these
leases, and calculation and disbursement of royalty payments to
the federal government. The MMS has been particularly active in
recent years in evaluating and, in some cases, promulgating new
rules and regulations regarding competitive lease bidding and
royalty payment obligations for production from federal lands.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission also has jurisdiction
over certain U.S. offshore activities pursuant to the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act.
Royalties
and Incentives in Canada
The royalty system in Canada is a significant factor in the
profitability of oil and natural gas production. Royalties
payable on production from lands other than Crown lands are
determined by negotiations between the parties. Crown royalties
are determined by government regulation and are generally
calculated as a percentage of the value of the gross production,
with the royalty rate dependent in part upon prescribed
reference prices, well productivity, geographical location,
field discovery date and the type and quality of the petroleum
product produced. From time to time, the federal and provincial
governments of Canada have also established incentive programs
such as royalty rate reductions, royalty holidays and tax
credits for the purpose of encouraging oil and gas exploration
or enhanced recovery projects. These incentives generally have
the effect of increasing our revenues, earnings and cash flow.
Pricing
and Marketing in Canada
An order from Canadas National Energy Board
(NEB) is required for oil and natural gas exports
from Canada. Any oil or natural gas export to be made pursuant
to an export contract of a certain duration or covering a
certain quantity requires an exporter to obtain an export
license from the NEB, which requires the approval of the
Government of Canada. Exporters are free to negotiate prices and
other terms with purchasers, provided that the export contracts
meet certain criteria prescribed by the NEB. The governments of
Alberta, British Columbia and Saskatchewan also regulate the
volume of natural gas that may be removed from those provinces
for consumption elsewhere based on such factors as reserve
availability, transportation arrangements and market
considerations.
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Investment
Canada Act
The Investment Canada Act requires Government of Canada
approval, in certain cases, of the acquisition of control of a
Canadian business by an entity that is not controlled by
Canadians. In certain circumstances, the acquisition of natural
resource properties may be considered to be a transaction
requiring such approval.
Production
Sharing Contracts
Many of our international licenses are governed by Production
Sharing Contracts (PSCs) between the concessionaires
and the granting government agency. PSCs are contracts that
define and regulate the framework for investments, revenue
sharing, and taxation of mineral interests in foreign countries.
Unlike most domestic leases, PSCs have defined production terms
and time limits of generally 30 years. PSCs also generally
contain sliding scale revenue sharing provisions. As a result,
at either higher production rates or higher cumulative rates of
return, PSCs generally allow the government partner to retain
higher fractions of revenue.
Environmental
and Occupational Regulations
We are subject to various federal, state, provincial, local and
international laws and regulations concerning occupational
safety and health and the discharge of materials into, and the
protection of, the environment. Environmental laws and
regulations relate to, among other things, assessing the
environmental impact of seismic acquisition, drilling or
construction activities; the generation, storage, transportation
and disposal of waste materials; the monitoring, abandonment,
reclamation and remediation of well and other sites, including
sites of former operations; and the development of emergency
response and spill contingency plans. The application of
worldwide standards, such as ISO 14000 governing Environmental
Management Systems, are required to be implemented for some
international oil and gas operations.
In 1997, numerous countries participated in an international
conference under the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change and adopted an agreement known as the Kyoto
Protocol (the Protocol). The Protocol became
effective February 14, 2005, and requires reductions of
certain emissions that contribute to atmospheric levels of
greenhouse gases. Certain countries in which we operate (but not
the United States) have ratified the Protocol. Presently, it is
not possible to accurately estimate the costs we could incur to
comply with any laws or regulations developed to achieve such
emissions reductions, but such expenditures could be
substantial. In 2006, Devon published its Corporate Climate
Change Position and Strategy. Key components of the strategy
include initiation of energy conservation measures, tracking
emerging climate changes legislation and publication of a
corporate greenhouse gas emission inventory by the end of 2007.
All provisions of the strategy are in progress.
We consider the costs of environmental protection and safety and
health compliance necessary and manageable parts of our
business. With the efforts of our Environmental, Health and
Safety Department, we have been able to plan for and comply with
environmental and safety and health initiatives without
materially altering our operating strategy. We anticipate making
increased expenditures of both a capital and expense nature as a
result of the increasingly stringent laws relating to the
protection of the environment. While our unreimbursed
expenditures in 2006 concerning such matters were immaterial, we
cannot predict with any reasonable degree of certainty our
future exposure concerning such matters.
We maintain levels of insurance customary in the industry to
limit our financial exposure in the event of a substantial
environmental claim resulting from sudden, unanticipated and
accidental discharges of oil, salt water or other substances.
However, we do not maintain 100% coverage concerning any
environmental claim, and no coverage is maintained with respect
to any penalty or fine required to be paid because of a
violation of law.
Employees
As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately 4,600
employees. We consider labor relations with our employees to be
satisfactory. We have not had any work stoppages or strikes
pertaining to our employees.
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Competition
See Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Availability
of Reports
Through our website, http://www.devonenergy.com, we make
available electronic copies of the charters of the committees of
our Board of Directors, other documents related to Devons
corporate governance (including our Code of Ethics for the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting
Officer), and documents Devon files or furnishes to the SEC,
including our annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
and current reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as any amendments to these reports. Access to these
electronic filings is available free of charge as soon as
reasonably practicable after filing or furnishing them to the
SEC. Printed copies of our committee charters or other
governance documents and filings can be requested by writing to
our corporate secretary at the address on the cover of this
report.
Our business activities, and the oil and gas industry in
general, are subject to a variety of risks. Although we have a
diversified asset base, a strong balance sheet and a history of
generating sufficient cash to fund capital expenditure and
investment programs and to pay dividends, if any of the
following risk factors should occur, our profitability,
financial condition
and/or
liquidity could be materially impacted. As a result, holders of
our securities could lose part or all of their investment in
Devon.
Oil,
Natural Gas and NGL Prices are Volatile
Our financial results are highly dependent on the prices of and
demand for oil, natural gas and NGLs. A significant downward
movement of the prices for these commodities could have a
material adverse effect on our estimated proved reserves,
revenues and operating cash flows, as well as the level of
planned drilling activities. Such a downward price movement
could also have a material adverse effect on our profitability,
the carrying value of our oil and gas properties and future
growth. Historically, prices have been volatile and are likely
to continue to be volatile in the future due to numerous factors
beyond our control. These factors include, but are not limited
to:
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consumer demand for oil, natural gas and NGLs;
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conservation efforts;
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OPEC production restraints;
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weather;
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regional market pricing differences;
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|
differing quality of oil produced (i.e., sweet crude versus
heavy or sour crude) and Btu content of gas produced;
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|
the level of imports and exports of oil, natural gas and NGLs;
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the price and availability of alternative fuels;
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the overall economic environment; and
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governmental regulations and taxes.
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Estimates
of Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Reserves are Uncertain
The process of estimating oil, gas and NGL reserves is complex
and requires significant judgment in the evaluation of available
geological, engineering and economic data for each reservoir,
particularly for new discoveries. Because of the high degree of
judgment involved, different reserve engineers may develop
different estimates of reserve quantities and related revenue
based on the same data. In addition, the reserve
11
estimates for a given reservoir may change substantially over
time as a result of several factors including additional
development activity, the viability of production under varying
economic conditions and variations in production levels and
associated costs. Consequently, material revisions to existing
reserve estimates may occur as a result of changes in any of
these factors. Such revisions to proved reserves could have a
material adverse effect on our estimates of future net revenue,
as well as our financial condition and profitability. Additional
discussion of our policies regarding estimating and recording
reserves is described in Item 2.
Properties Proved Reserves and Estimated Future Net
Revenue.
Discoveries
or Acquisitions of Additional Reserves are Needed to Avoid a
Material Decline in Reserves and Production
The production rate from oil and gas properties generally
declines as reserves are depleted, while related per unit
production costs generally increase due to decreasing reservoir
pressures and other factors. Therefore, our estimated proved
reserves and future oil, gas and NGL production will decline
materially as reserves are produced unless we conduct successful
exploration and development activities or, through engineering
studies, identify additional producing zones in existing wells,
secondary recovery reserves or tertiary recovery reserves, or
acquire additional properties containing proved reserves.
Consequently, our future oil, gas and NGL production and related
per unit production costs are highly dependent upon our level of
success in finding or acquiring additional reserves.
Future
Exploration and Drilling Results are Uncertain and Involve
Substantial Costs
Substantial costs are often required to locate and acquire
properties and drill exploratory wells. Such activities are
subject to numerous risks, including the risk that we will not
encounter commercially productive oil or gas reservoirs. The
costs of drilling and completing wells are often uncertain. In
addition, oil and gas properties can become damaged or drilling
operations may be curtailed, delayed or canceled as a result of
a variety of factors including, but not limited to:
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unexpected drilling conditions;
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pressure or irregularities in reservoir formations;
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|
equipment failures or accidents;
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|
fires, explosions, blowouts and surface cratering;
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|
marine risks such as capsizing, collisions and hurricanes;
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|
other adverse weather conditions;
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|
lack of access to pipelines or other methods of transportation;
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|
environmental hazards or liabilities; and
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|
shortages or delays in the delivery of equipment.
|
A significant occurrence of one of these factors could result in
a partial or total loss of our investment in a particular
property. In addition, drilling activities may not be successful
in establishing proved reserves. Such a failure could have an
adverse effect on our future results of operations and financial
condition. While both exploratory and developmental drilling
activities involve these risks, exploratory drilling involves
greater risks of dry holes or failure to find commercial
quantities of hydrocarbons. We are currently performing
exploratory drilling activities in certain international
countries. We have been granted drilling concessions in these
countries that require commitments on our behalf to incur
capital expenditures. Even if future drilling activities are
unsuccessful in establishing proved reserves, we will likely be
required to fulfill our commitments to make such capital
expenditures.
12
Industry
Competition For Leases, Materials, People and Capital Can Be
Significant
Strong competition exists in all sectors of the oil and gas
industry. We compete with major integrated and other independent
oil and gas companies for the acquisition of oil and gas leases
and properties. We also compete for the equipment and personnel
required to explore, develop and operate properties. Competition
is also prevalent in the marketing of oil, gas and NGLs. Higher
recent commodity prices have increased drilling and operating
costs of existing properties. Higher prices have also increased
the costs of properties available for acquisition, and there are
a greater number of publicly traded companies and private-equity
firms with the financial resources to pursue acquisition
opportunities. Certain of our competitors have financial and
other resources substantially larger than ours, and they have
also established strategic long-term positions and maintain
strong governmental relationships in countries in which we may
seek new entry. As a consequence, we may be at a competitive
disadvantage in bidding for drilling rights. In addition, many
of our larger competitors may have a competitive advantage when
responding to factors that affect demand for oil and natural gas
production, such as changing worldwide prices and levels of
production, the cost and availability of alternative fuels and
the application of government regulations.
International
Operations Have Uncertain Political, Economic and Other
Risks
Our operations outside North America are based primarily in
Azerbaijan, Brazil, China and various countries in West Africa.
As a result, we face political and economic risks and other
uncertainties that are less prevalent for our operations in
North America. Such factors include, but are not limited to:
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general strikes and civil unrest;
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the risk of war, acts of terrorism, expropriation, forced
renegotiation or modification of existing contracts;
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import and export regulations;
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|
taxation policies, including royalty and tax increases and
retroactive tax claims, and investment restrictions;
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transportation regulations and tariffs;
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exchange controls, currency fluctuations, devaluation or other
activities that limit or disrupt markets and restrict payments
or the movement of funds;
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|
laws and policies of the United States affecting foreign trade,
including trade sanctions;
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|
the possibility of being subject to exclusive jurisdiction of
foreign courts in connection with legal disputes relating to
licenses to operate and concession rights in countries where we
currently operate;
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|
the possible inability to subject foreign persons to the
jurisdiction of courts in the United States; and
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difficulties in enforcing our rights against a governmental
agency because of the doctrine of sovereign immunity and foreign
sovereignty over international operations.
|
Foreign countries have occasionally asserted rights to oil and
gas properties through border disputes. If a country claims
superior rights to oil and gas leases or concessions granted to
us by another country, our interests could decrease in value or
be lost. Even our smaller international assets may affect our
overall business and results of operations by distracting
managements attention from our more significant assets.
Various regions of the world have a history of political and
economic instability. This instability could result in new
governments or the adoption of new policies that might result in
a substantially more hostile attitude toward foreign investment.
In an extreme case, such a change could result in termination of
contract rights and expropriation of foreign-owned assets. This
could adversely affect our interests and our future
profitability.
The impact that future terrorist attacks or regional hostilities
may have on the oil and gas industry in general, and on our
operations in particular, is not known at this time. Uncertainty
surrounding military strikes or a sustained military campaign
may affect operations in unpredictable ways, including
disruptions of fuel supplies and markets, particularly oil, and
the possibility that infrastructure facilities, including
pipelines,
13
production facilities, processing plants and refineries, could
be direct targets of, or indirect casualties of, an act of
terror or war. We may be required to incur significant costs in
the future to safeguard our assets against terrorist activities.
Government
Laws and Regulations Can Change
Our operations are subject to federal laws and regulations in
the United States, Canada and the other international countries
in which we operate. In addition, we are also subject to the
laws and regulations of various states, provinces and local
governments. Pursuant to such legislation, numerous government
departments and agencies have issued extensive rules and
regulations binding on the oil and gas industry and its
individual members, some of which carry substantial penalties
for failure to comply. Changes in such legislation have
affected, and at times in the future could affect, our future
operations. Political developments can restrict production
levels, enact price controls, change environmental protection
requirements, and increase taxes, royalties and other amounts
payable to governments or governmental agencies. Although we are
unable to predict changes to existing laws and regulations, such
changes could significantly impact our profitability. While such
legislation can change at any time in the future, those laws and
regulations outside North America to which we are subject
generally include greater risk of unforeseen change.
Environmental
Matters and Costs Can Be Significant
As an owner or lessee and operator of oil and gas properties, we
are subject to various federal, state, provincial, local and
international laws and regulations relating to discharge of
materials into, and protection of, the environment. These laws
and regulations may, among other things, impose liability on us
for the cost of pollution
clean-up
resulting from our operations in affected areas. Any future
environmental costs of fulfilling our commitments to the
environment are uncertain and will be governed by several
factors, including future changes to regulatory requirements.
There is no assurance that changes in or additions to laws or
regulations regarding the protection of the environment will not
have a significant impact on our operations and profitability.
Insurance
Does Not Cover All Risks
Exploration, development, production and processing of oil,
natural gas and NGLs can be hazardous and involve unforeseen
occurrences such as hurricanes, blowouts, cratering, fires and
loss of well control. These occurrences can result in damage to
or destruction of wells or production facilities, injury to
persons, loss of life, or damage to property or the environment.
We maintain insurance against certain losses or liabilities in
accordance with customary industry practices and in amounts that
management believes to be prudent. However, insurance against
all operational risks is not available to us. Due to changes in
the marketplace following the 2005 hurricanes in the Gulf of
Mexico, we currently have only a de minimis amount of
coverage for any damage that may be caused by future named
windstorms in the Gulf of Mexico.
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Item 1B.
|
Unresolved
Staff Comments
|
Not applicable.
Substantially all of our properties consist of interests in
developed and undeveloped oil and gas leases and mineral acreage
located in our core operating areas. These interests entitle us
to drill for and produce oil, natural gas and NGLs from specific
areas. Our interests are mostly in the form of working interests
and, to a lesser extent, overriding royalty, mineral and net
profits interests, foreign government concessions and other
forms of direct and indirect ownership in oil and gas properties.
We also have certain midstream assets, including natural gas and
NGL processing plants and pipeline systems. Our most significant
midstream assets are our assets serving the Barnett Shale region
in North Texas. These assets include approximately
2,700 miles of pipeline, two gas processing plants with
680 MMcf per day of total capacity, and a 15 MBbls per
day NGL fractionator.
14
Proved
Reserves and Estimated Future Net Revenue
The SEC defines proved oil and gas reserves as the estimated
quantities of crude oil, natural gas and NGLs which geological
and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be
recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions, i.e., prices and costs as of
the date the estimate is made. Prices include consideration of
changes in existing prices provided only by contractual
arrangements, but not on escalations based upon future
conditions.
The process of estimating oil, gas and NGL reserves is complex
and requires significant judgment as discussed in
Item 1A. Risk Factors. As a result, we have
developed internal policies for estimating and recording
reserves. Our policies regarding booking reserves require proved
reserves to be in compliance with the SEC definitions and
guidance, and assign responsibilities for reserves bookings to
our Reserve Evaluation Group (the Group). Our
policies also require that reserve estimates be made by
qualified reserves estimators (QREs), as defined by
the Society of Petroleum Engineers standards. A list of
our QREs is kept by the Senior Advisor Corporate
Reserves. All QREs are required to receive education covering
the fundamentals of SEC proved reserves assignments.
The Group is responsible for internal reserves evaluation and
certification and includes the Manager E&P
Budgets and Reserves and the Senior Advisor
Corporate Reserves. The Group reports independently of any of
our operating divisions. The Vice President Planning
and Evaluation is directly responsible for overseeing the Group
and reports to the President of Devon. No portion of the
Groups compensation is dependent on the quantity of
reserves booked.
Throughout the year, the Group performs internal audits of each
operating divisions reserves. Selection criteria of
reserves that are audited include major fields and major
additions and revisions to reserves. In addition, the Group
reviews reserve estimates with each of the third-party petroleum
consultants discussed below.
In addition to internal audits, we engage three independent
petroleum consulting firms to both prepare and audit a
significant portion of our proved reserves. Ryder Scott Company,
L.P. prepared the 2006 reserves estimates for all our offshore
Gulf of Mexico properties and for 99% of our International
proved reserves. LaRoche Petroleum Consultants, Ltd. audited the
2006 reserves estimates for 87% of our domestic onshore
properties. AJM Petroleum Consultants prepared estimates
covering 46% of our 2006 Canadian reserves and audited an
additional 39% of our Canadian reserves.
Set forth below is a summary of the reserves which were
evaluated, either by preparation or audit, by independent
petroleum consultants for each of the years ended 2006, 2005 and
2004.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Prepared
|
|
|
Audited
|
|
|
Prepared
|
|
|
Audited
|
|
|
Prepared
|
|
|
Audited
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
81
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
|
|
79
|
%
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
61
|
%
|
Canada
|
|
|
46
|
%
|
|
|
39
|
%
|
|
|
46
|
%
|
|
|
26
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
99
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
61
|
%
|
|
|
31
|
%
|
|
|
54
|
%
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
Prepared reserves are those quantities of reserves
which were prepared by an independent petroleum consultant.
Audited reserves are those quantities of reserves
which were estimated by our employees and audited by an
independent petroleum consultant. An audit is an examination of
a companys proved oil and gas reserves and net cash flow
by an independent petroleum consultant that is conducted for the
purpose of expressing an opinion as to whether such estimates,
in aggregate, are reasonable and have been estimated and
presented in conformity with generally accepted petroleum
engineering and evaluation principles.
15
In addition to internal and external reviews, three independent
members of our Board of Directors have been assigned to a
Reserves Committee. The Reserves Committee meets at lease twice
a year to discuss reserves issues and policies and periodically
meets separately with our senior reserves engineering personnel
and our independent petroleum consultants. The Reserves
Committee assists the Board of Directors with the oversight of
the following:
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|
|
the annual review and evaluation of our consolidated oil, gas
and NGL reserves;
|
|
|
|
the integrity of our reserves evaluation and reporting system;
|
|
|
|
our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements related to
reserves evaluation, preparation, and disclosure;
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|
|
|
the qualifications and independence of our independent
engineering consultants; and
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|
our business practices and ethical standards in relation to the
preparation and disclosure of reserves.
|
16
The following table sets forth our estimated proved reserves and
the related estimated pre-tax future net revenues, pre-tax 10%
present value and after-tax standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows as of December 31, 2006. These
estimates correspond with the method used in presenting the
Supplemental Information on Oil and Gas Operations
in Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements
included herein.
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Total
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
Developed
|
|
|
Undeveloped
|
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Total Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
350
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
8,356
|
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
|
|
1,838
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
MMBoe(1)
|
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
|
1,674
|
|
|
|
702
|
|
Pre-tax future net revenue (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
44,428
|
|
|
|
32,471
|
|
|
|
11,957
|
|
Pre-tax 10% present value (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
24,095
|
|
|
|
19,168
|
|
|
|
4,927
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows (in millions)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
16,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
6,355
|
|
|
|
4,916
|
|
|
|
1,439
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
233
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
MMBoe(1)
|
|
|
1,462
|
|
|
|
1,163
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
Pre-tax future net revenue (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
24,203
|
|
|
|
20,504
|
|
|
|
3,699
|
|
Pre-tax 10% present value (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
12,639
|
|
|
|
11,503
|
|
|
|
1,136
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows (in millions)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
8,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
1,896
|
|
|
|
1,560
|
|
|
|
336
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
MMBoe(1)
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
Pre-tax future net revenue (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
12,749
|
|
|
|
8,499
|
|
|
|
4,250
|
|
Pre-tax 10% present value (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
6,714
|
|
|
|
4,872
|
|
|
|
1,842
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows (in millions)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
4,817
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MMBoe(1)
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
Pre-tax future net revenue (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
7,476
|
|
|
|
3,468
|
|
|
|
4,008
|
|
Pre-tax 10% present value (in
millions)(2)
|
|
$
|
4,742
|
|
|
|
2,793
|
|
|
|
1,949
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows (in millions)(2)(3)
|
|
$
|
3,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Gas reserves are converted to Boe at the rate of six Mcf per Bbl
of oil, based upon the approximate relative energy content of
natural gas to oil, which rate is not necessarily indicative of
the relationship of gas to oil prices. NGL reserves are
converted to Boe on a
one-to-one
basis with oil.
|
|
(2)
|
Estimated pre-tax future net revenue represents estimated future
revenue to be generated from the production of proved reserves,
net of estimated production and development costs and site
restoration and abandonment charges. The amounts shown do not
give effect to non-property related expenses such as debt
service and future income tax expense or to depreciation,
depletion and amortization.
|
17
These amounts were calculated using prices and costs in effect
for each individual property as of December 31, 2006. These
prices were not changed except where different prices were fixed
and determinable from applicable contracts. These assumptions
yield average prices over the life of our properties of
$46.11 per Bbl of oil, $5.06 per Mcf of natural gas
and $27.63 per Bbl of NGLs. These prices compare to the
December 31, 2006, NYMEX cash price of $61.05 per Bbl
for crude oil and the Henry Hub spot price of $5.64 per
MMBtu for natural gas.
The present value of after-tax future net revenues discounted at
10% per annum (standardized measure) was
$16.6 billion at the end of 2006. Included as part of
standardized measure were discounted future income taxes of
$7.5 billion. Excluding these taxes, the present value of
our pre-tax future net revenue (pre-tax 10% present
value) was $24.1 billion. We believe the pre-tax 10%
present value is a useful measure in addition to the after-tax
standardized measure. The pre-tax 10% present value assists in
both the determination of future cash flows of the current
reserves as well as in making relative value comparisons among
peer companies. The after-tax standardized measure is dependent
on the unique tax situation of each individual company, while
the pre-tax 10% present value is based on prices and discount
factors which are more consistent from company to company. We
also understand that securities analysts use the pre-tax 10%
present value measure in similar ways.
(3) See Note 15 to the consolidated financial
statements included in Item 8. Financial Statements
and Supplementary Data.
As presented in the previous table, we had 1,674 MMBoe of
proved developed reserves at December 31, 2006. Proved
developed reserves consist of proved developed producing
reserves and proved developed non-producing reserves. The
following table provides additional information regarding our
proved developed reserves at December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
Developed
|
|
|
Developed
|
|
|
|
Developed
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
Non-Producing
|
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Total Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
|
|
5,784
|
|
|
|
734
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
MMBoe
|
|
|
1,674
|
|
|
|
1,470
|
|
|
|
204
|
|
U.S. Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
4,916
|
|
|
|
4,337
|
|
|
|
579
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
MMBoe
|
|
|
1,163
|
|
|
|
1,024
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
Canadian Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
1,560
|
|
|
|
1,410
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
MMBoe
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
International
Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MMBoe
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
No estimates of our proved reserves have been filed with or
included in reports to any federal or foreign governmental
authority or agency since the beginning of the last fiscal year
except in filings with the SEC and
18
the Department of Energy (DOE). Reserve estimates
filed with the SEC correspond with the estimates of our reserves
contained herein. Reserve estimates filed with the DOE are based
upon the same underlying technical and economic assumptions as
the estimates of our reserves included herein. However, the DOE
requires reports to include the interests of all owners in wells
that we operate and to exclude all interests in wells that we do
not operate.
The prices used in calculating the estimated future net revenues
attributable to proved reserves do not necessarily reflect
market prices for oil, gas and NGL production subsequent to
December 31, 2006. There can be no assurance that all of
the proved reserves will be produced and sold within the periods
indicated, that the assumed prices will be realized or that
existing contracts will be honored or judicially enforced.
Production,
Revenue and Price History
Certain information concerning oil, natural gas and NGL
production, prices, revenues (net of all royalties, overriding
royalties and other third party interests) and operating
expenses for the three years ended December 31, 2006, is
set forth in Item 7. Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Drilling
Activities
The following tables summarize the results of our development
and exploratory drilling activity for the past three years. The
tables do not include our Egyptian operations that were
classified as discontinued at the end of 2006.
Development
Well Activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Drilling at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Net Wells Completed(2)
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
151.4
|
|
|
|
877.1
|
|
|
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
782.3
|
|
|
|
8.2
|
|
|
|
719.4
|
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
7.1
|
|
|
|
593.2
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
546.8
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
|
|
413.2
|
|
|
|
17.7
|
|
International
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
160.8
|
|
|
|
1,478.8
|
|
|
|
15.8
|
|
|
|
1,339.4
|
|
|
|
13.4
|
|
|
|
1,155.1
|
|
|
|
29.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploratory
Well Activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Drilling at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Net Wells Completed(2)
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
|
|
24.5
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
18.6
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
11.2
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
82.1
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
144.2
|
|
|
|
12.4
|
|
|
|
145.7
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
International
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
18.8
|
|
|
|
106.6
|
|
|
|
13.4
|
|
|
|
163.3
|
|
|
|
22.2
|
|
|
|
157.4
|
|
|
|
19.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gross wells are the sum of all wells in which we own an interest. |
|
(2) |
|
Net wells are gross wells multiplied by our fractional working
interests therein. |
19
For the wells being drilled as of December 31, 2006
presented in the tables above, the following table summarizes
the results of such wells as of February 1, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Productive
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Still in Progress
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
59.7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
99.6
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
International
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
5.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
67.4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
110.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well
Statistics
The following table sets forth our producing wells as of
December 31, 2006. The table does not include our Egyptian
operations that were classified as discontinued at the end of
2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil Wells
|
|
|
Gas Wells
|
|
|
Total Wells
|
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
8,494
|
|
|
|
2,751
|
|
|
|
16,588
|
|
|
|
11,415
|
|
|
|
25,082
|
|
|
|
14,166
|
|
Offshore
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
235
|
|
|
|
151
|
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S.
|
|
|
8,946
|
|
|
|
3,067
|
|
|
|
16,823
|
|
|
|
11,566
|
|
|
|
25,769
|
|
|
|
14,633
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
2,885
|
|
|
|
1,983
|
|
|
|
4,506
|
|
|
|
2,569
|
|
|
|
7,391
|
|
|
|
4,552
|
|
International
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grand Total
|
|
|
12,357
|
|
|
|
5,267
|
|
|
|
21,333
|
|
|
|
14,137
|
|
|
|
33,690
|
|
|
|
19,404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gross wells are the total number of wells in which we own a
working interest. |
|
(2) |
|
Net wells are gross wells multiplied by our fractional working
interests therein. |
Developed
and Undeveloped Acreage
The following table sets forth our developed and undeveloped oil
and gas lease and mineral acreage as of December 31, 2006.
The table does not include our Egyptian operations that were
classified as discontinued at the end of 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed
|
|
|
Undeveloped
|
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
Gross(1)
|
|
|
Net(2)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
3,364
|
|
|
|
2,162
|
|
|
|
5,893
|
|
|
|
3,026
|
|
Offshore
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
3,125
|
|
|
|
1,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S.
|
|
|
3,780
|
|
|
|
2,385
|
|
|
|
9,018
|
|
|
|
4,525
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
3,392
|
|
|
|
2,124
|
|
|
|
10,257
|
|
|
|
6,304
|
|
International
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
15,222
|
|
|
|
9,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grand Total
|
|
|
7,724
|
|
|
|
4,808
|
|
|
|
34,497
|
|
|
|
20,269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gross acres are the total number of acres in which we own a
working interest. |
|
(2) |
|
Net acres are gross acres multiplied by our fractional working
interests therein. |
Operation
of Properties
The
day-to-day
operations of oil and gas properties are the responsibility of
an operator designated under pooling or operating agreements.
The operator supervises production, maintains production
records, employs field personnel and performs other functions.
20
We are the operator of 22,434 of our wells. As operator, we
receive reimbursement for direct expenses incurred in the
performance of our duties as well as monthly per-well producing
and drilling overhead reimbursement at rates customarily charged
in the area. In presenting our financial data, we record the
monthly overhead reimbursements as a reduction of general and
administrative expense, which is a common industry practice.
Organization
Structure and Property Profiles
Our properties are located within the U.S. onshore and
offshore regions, Canada, and certain locations outside North
America. The following table presents proved reserve information
for our significant properties as of December 31, 2006,
along with their production volumes for the year 2006. Included
in the table are certain U.S. offshore properties which
currently have no proved reserves or production. Such properties
are considered significant because they may be the source of
significant growth in proved reserves and production in the
future. Also included in the table are properties located in
West Africa that we intend to sale in 2007. The table does not
include our Egyptian operations that were classified as
discontinued at the end of 2006. Additional summary profile
information for our significant properties is provided following
the table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
(MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
%(2)
|
|
|
(MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
%(2)
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale
|
|
|
608
|
|
|
|
25.6
|
%
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
17.7
|
%
|
Carthage
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
%
|
Permian Basin, Texas
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
%
|
Washakie
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
%
|
Groesbeck
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
Permian Basin, New Mexico
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
Other U.S. Onshore
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. Onshore
|
|
|
1,353
|
|
|
|
57.0
|
%
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
51.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deepwater Producing
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
Deepwater Development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deepwater Exploration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other U.S. Offshore
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
%
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. Offshore
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S.
|
|
|
1,462
|
|
|
|
61.6
|
%
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
61.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jackfish
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
7.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deep Basin
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
%
|
Lloydminster
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
Peace River Arch
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
%
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
%
|
Northeast British Columbia
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
%
|
Other Canada
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
7.8
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
9.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Canada
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
28.9
|
%
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
26.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Azerbaijan
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
%
|
China
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
%
|
Brazil
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
Assets to be sold in 2007(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
%
|
Other West Africa assets
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total International
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
9.5
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grand Total
|
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gas reserves and production are converted to Boe at the rate of
six Mcf of gas per Bbl of oil, based upon the approximate
relative energy content of natural gas to oil, which rate is not
necessarily indicative of the relationship of gas to oil prices.
NGL reserves and production are converted to Boe on a
one-to-one
basis with oil. |
|
(2) |
|
Percentage of proved reserves and production the property bears
to total proved reserves and production based on actual figures
and not the rounded figures included in this table. |
|
(3) |
|
In January 2007, we announced our plans to sell our assets in
West Africa. |
U.S. Onshore
Barnett Shale The Barnett Shale, located in
north central Texas, is our largest property both in terms of
production and proved reserves. Our leases include approximately
725,000 net acres located primarily in Denton, Johnson,
Parker, Tarrant and Wise counties. The Barnett Shale is a
non-conventional reservoir and it produces natural gas and
natural gas liquids. We have an average working interest in the
Barnett Shale of greater than 90%.
During 2006, we acquired additional Barnett Shale assets from
Chief. The Chief acquisition added approximately 100 MMBoe
of proved reserves, 169,000 net acres and some 2,000
additional drilling locations to our Barnett Shale holdings. We
drilled 383 gross wells in the Barnett Shale in 2006 and
expect to drill 385 gross wells in the area in 2007.
Carthage The Carthage area in east Texas
includes primarily Harrison, Marion, Panola and Shelby counties.
We hold approximately 126,000 net acres in the area. Our
Carthage area wells produce primarily natural gas and natural
gas liquids from conventional reservoirs. Our average working
interest in this area is about 85%. We drilled 122 gross
wells at Carthage in 2006 and plan to drill 150 gross wells
in the area in 2007.
Permian Basin, Texas Our oil and gas
properties in the Permian Basin of west Texas comprise
approximately 1.2 million net acres. Our acreage is located
primarily in Andrews, Crane, Martin, Terry, Ward and Yoakum
counties. The Permian Basin produces both oil and natural gas
from conventional reservoirs. Our average working interest in
these properties is about 40%. We drilled 95 gross wells in
the Permian Basin of west Texas in 2006, and we plan to drill
another 100 gross wells in the area in 2007.
Washakie Our Washakie area leases are
concentrated in Carbon and Sweetwater counties in southern
Wyoming. We hold about 157,000 net acres in the Washakie
area. Washakie produces primarily natural gas from conventional
reservoirs. Our average working interest in the Washakie area is
about 76%. In 2006, we drilled 137 wells at Washakie, and
we plan to drill another 105 wells in the area in 2007.
Groesbeck The Groesbeck area of east Texas
includes portions of Freestone, Leon, Limestone and Robertson
counties. We hold about 173,000 net acres of land in the
Groesbeck area. Groesbeck produces primarily natural gas from
conventional reservoirs. Our average working interest in the
area is approximately 72%. In 2006, we drilled 31 gross
wells in the area. Our plans anticipate drilling 34 additional
gross wells in the Groesbeck area in 2007.
Permian Basin, New Mexico We also own oil and
gas properties in the Permian Basin in south eastern New Mexico.
We hold about 342,000 net acres concentrated in Eddy and
Lea counties. We produce conventional oil and natural gas from
the Permian Basin in New Mexico, and have an average working
interest of about 75% in these properties. In 2006, we drilled
82 gross wells in this area, and we expect to drill another
44 gross wells in 2007.
U.S. Offshore
Deepwater Producing Our assets in the Gulf of
Mexico include four significant producing properties located in
deep water (greater than 600 feet). These properties are
Magnolia, Nansen, Red Hawk and Zia. They are all located on
federal leases and total approximately 48,000 net acres.
The properties produce both crude oil and natural gas. Our
working interest is 65% in Zia and 50% in each of the other
three properties.
22
We drilled a total of two gross deepwater producing wells in
2006 and expect to drill four additional gross wells in 2007.
Deepwater Development In addition to our four
significant deepwater producing properties, we are in the
process of developing two other deepwater projects, Merganser
and Cascade. Merganser and Cascade are located on federal leases
encompassing a total of approximately 11,500 net acres. We
have 50% working interests in both properties.
We drilled two producing wells at Merganser in 2006. These wells
are expected to commence producing natural gas in mid-2007. No
additional drilling is planned at Merganser.
We announced in 2006 our plans to develop the 2002 Cascade
discovery using an FPSO vessel. Cascade is expected to begin
producing primarily oil in late 2009. Additional drilling at
Cascade is in the planning stage.
Deepwater Exploration Our exploration program
in the Gulf of Mexico is focused primarily on deepwater
opportunities. Our deepwater exploratory prospects include
Miocene-aged objectives (five million to 24 million years)
and older and deeper Lower Tertiary objectives. We hold federal
leases comprising approximately 1.2 million net acres in
our deepwater exploration inventory.
In 2006, various drilling and testing operations provided
evidence that our Lower Tertiary properties may be a source of
meaningful reserve and production growth in the future. Prior to
2006, we had drilled three discovery wells in the Lower
Tertiary. These include Cascade in 2002 (see Deepwater
Development above), St. Malo in 2003 and Jack in 2004.
Operations in 2006 included a successful production test of the
Jack No. 2 well and participation in the Kaskida discovery,
which is our fourth Lower Tertiary discovery. We currently hold
273 blocks in the Lower Tertiary and have identified 19
additional prospects to date.
At St. Malo, in which our working interest is 22.5%, we plan to
drill a second delineation well in late 2007 or early 2008. At
Jack, where our working interest is 25%, we continue to evaluate
with our partners our development options following the
successful production test in 2006.
In addition to the 2006 Kaskida discovery, a subsequent
sidetrack well at Kaskida was drilled in 2006 and another well
operation is planned for 2007. Our working interest in Kaskida
is 20%, and we believe Kaskida is the largest of our four Lower
Tertiary discoveries to date. The Kaskida discovery was our
first in the Keathley Canyon deepwater lease area. Twelve of the
19 additional Lower Tertiary exploratory prospects we have
identified to date are on our Keathley Canyon acreage.
Also in 2006, we participated in a Miocene discovery on the
Mission Deep prospect in which we have a 50% working interest.
We have fifteen additional prospects in our deepwater Miocene
inventory.
In total, we drilled three exploratory and delineation wells in
the deepwater Gulf of Mexico in 2006, and plan to drill six such
wells in 2007. Our working interests in these exploratory
opportunities range from 20% to 100%.
Canada
Jackfish We are currently developing our
100%-owned Jackfish thermal heavy oil project in the
non-conventional oil sands of east central Alberta. We will
employ steam-assisted gravity drainage at Jackfish, and we
expect to begin steam injection in the second quarter of 2007.
Production is expected to eventually reach 35,000 barrels
per day by the end of 2008 We drilled 19 pairs of producing and
steam-injection wells in 2006, bringing the total number of
well-pairs to 24. We hold approximately 80,000 net acres in
the entire Jackfish area, which can support expansion of the
original project. We requested regulatory approval in late
September 2006 to increase the scope and size of the original
project. We expect to decide in 2007 whether to proceed with
this expansion, which could eventually add an additional
35,000 barrels per day of production.
Deep Basin Our properties in Canadas
Deep Basin include portions of west central Alberta and east
central British Columbia. We hold approximately 646,000 net
acres in the Deep Basin. The area produces primarily natural gas
and natural gas liquids from conventional reservoirs. Our
average working interest in the
23
Deep Basin is 46%. We drilled 115 gross wells in the Deep
Basin in 2006 and plan to drill 57 gross wells in the area
in 2007.
Lloydminster Our Lloydminster properties are
located to the south and east of Jackfish in eastern Alberta and
western Saskatchewan. Lloydminster produces heavy oil by
conventional means without steam injection. We hold
2.1 million net acres and have a 97% average working
interest in our Lloydminster properties. In 2006, we drilled
397 gross wells in the area and plan to drill
395 gross wells in 2007.
Peace River Arch The Peace River Arch is
located in west central Alberta. We hold approximately
476,000 net acres in the area, which produces primarily
natural gas and natural gas liquids from conventional
reservoirs. Our average working interest in the area is about
69%. We drilled 82 gross wells in the Peace River Arch in
2006, and we expect to drill 62 additional wells here in 2007.
Northeast British Columbia Our Northeast
British Columbia properties are located primarily in British
Columbia and to a lesser extent in north western Alberta. We
hold approximately 1.2 million net acres in the area. These
properties produce principally natural gas from conventional
reservoirs. We hold a 72% average working interest in these
properties. We drilled 64 gross wells in the area in 2006,
and we plan to drill 68 wells here in 2007.
International
Azerbaijan Outside North America,
Devons largest international property in terms of proved
reserves is the Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (ACG) oil
field located offshore Azerbaijan in the Caspian Sea. Our
production from ACG increased significantly in late 2006
following the payout of carried interest agreements with various
partners in the field. Our production will increase again in
2007 as we benefit from a full year of the higher ownership
interest after these payouts. We expect our share of ACG
production in 2007 to total approximately 12 MMBoe. ACG
produces crude oil from conventional reservoirs. We hold
approximately 6,000 net acres in the ACG field and have a
5.6% working interest. In 2006, we participated in drilling
15 gross wells at ACG and expect to drill 13 gross
wells in 2007.
China Our production in China is from the
Panyu field in the Pearl River Mouth Basin in the South China
Sea. Panyu produces oil from conventional reservoirs. In
addition to Panyu, which is located on block 15/34, we also
hold leases in two exploratory blocks offshore China. In total,
we have 4.4 million net acres under lease in China. We have
a 24.5% working interest at Panyu and 100% working interests in
the exploratory blocks. We drilled six gross wells in China in
2006, all in the Panyu field. In 2007, we expect to drill seven
gross wells in the Panyu field.
Brazil We expect to commence oil production
in Brazil in 2007 from our Polvo field. Polvo, which we operate
with a 60% interest, is located offshore in block BM-C-8. In
addition to our development project at Polvo, we also hold
acreage in nine exploratory blocks. In aggregate, we have
835,000 net acres in Brazil. Our working interests range
from 18% to 100% in these blocks. We drilled three gross wells
in Brazil in 2006 and plan to drill 11 gross wells in
Brazil in 2007.
Equatorial Guinea All of our oil production
from the West African country of Equatorial Guinea is from the
offshore Zafiro field in the Gulf of Guinea. Zafiro is located
on block B, and we also have interests in three additional
exploratory blocks. We hold 518,000 net acres in the four
blocks combined. Zafiro produces crude oil from conventional
reservoirs. Our working interests (participating interests under
the terms of the production sharing contracts) range from 24% to
38% in the four blocks. In 2006, we drilled 10 gross wells
in Equatorial Guinea, all in the Zafiro field. In 2007, we plan
to drill 10 gross wells in Equatorial Guinea. Equatorial
Guinea is included in the West African assets we intend to sell
during 2007.
Title to
Properties
Title to properties is subject to contractual arrangements
customary in the oil and gas industry, liens for current taxes
not yet due and, in some instances, other encumbrances. We
believe that such burdens do not materially detract from the
value of such properties or from the respective interests
therein or materially interfere with their use in the operation
of the business.
24
As is customary in the industry, other than a preliminary review
of local records, little investigation of record title is made
at the time of acquisitions of undeveloped properties.
Investigations, generally including a title opinion of outside
counsel, are made prior to the consummation of an acquisition of
producing properties and before commencement of drilling
operations on undeveloped properties.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
Royalty
Matters
Numerous gas producers and related parties, including Devon,
have been named in various lawsuits alleging violation of the
federal False Claims Act. The suits allege that the producers
and related parties used below-market prices, improper
deductions, improper measurement techniques and transactions
with affiliates which resulted in underpayment of royalties in
connection with natural gas and natural gas liquids produced and
sold from federal and Indian owned or controlled lands. The
principal suit in which Devon is a defendant is United States ex
rel. Wright v. Chevron USA, Inc. et al. (the
Wright case). The suit was originally filed in
August 1996 in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Texas, but was consolidated in October 2000 with the
other suits for pre-trial proceedings in the United States
District Court for the District of Wyoming. On July 10,
2003, the District of Wyoming remanded the Wright case back to
the Eastern District of Texas to resume proceedings. On
February 1, 2006, the Court entered a scheduling order in
which trial is set for November 2007. We believe we have acted
reasonably, have legitimate and strong defenses to all
allegations in the suit, and have paid royalties in good faith.
We do not currently believe that we are subject to material
exposure in association with this lawsuit and no related
liability has been recorded in our consolidated financial
statements.
Equatorial
Guinea Investigation
The SEC has been conducting an inquiry into payments made to the
government of Equatorial Guinea and to officials and persons
affiliated with officials of the government of Equatorial
Guinea. On August 9, 2005, we received a subpoena issued by
the SEC pursuant to a formal order of investigation. We have
cooperated fully with the SECs requests for information in
this inquiry. After responding in 2005 to such requests for
information, we have not been contacted by the SEC. In the event
that we receive any further inquiries, we will work with the SEC
in connection with its investigation.
Other
Matters
We are involved in other various routine legal proceedings
incidental to our business. However, to our knowledge as of the
date of this report, there were no other material pending legal
proceedings to which we are a party or to which any of our
property is subject.
|
|
Item 4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders
during the fourth quarter of 2006.
25
PART II
|
|
Item 5.
|
Market
for Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
|
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE). On February 15, 2007, there were 16,228
holders of record of our common stock. The following table sets
forth the quarterly high and low sales prices for our common
stock as reported by the NYSE and dividends paid per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range of Common
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, 2005
|
|
$
|
49.42
|
|
|
|
36.48
|
|
|
|
0.0750
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2005
|
|
$
|
52.31
|
|
|
|
40.60
|
|
|
|
0.0750
|
|
Quarter Ended September 30,
2005
|
|
$
|
70.35
|
|
|
|
50.75
|
|
|
|
0.0750
|
|
Quarter Ended December 31,
2005
|
|
$
|
69.79
|
|
|
|
54.01
|
|
|
|
0.0750
|
|
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended March 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
69.97
|
|
|
|
55.31
|
|
|
|
0.1125
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
65.25
|
|
|
|
48.94
|
|
|
|
0.1125
|
|
Quarter Ended September 30,
2006
|
|
$
|
74.65
|
|
|
|
57.19
|
|
|
|
0.1125
|
|
Quarter Ended December 31,
2006
|
|
$
|
74.48
|
|
|
|
58.55
|
|
|
|
0.1125
|
|
We began paying regular quarterly cash dividends on our common
stock in the second quarter of 1993. We anticipate continuing to
pay regular quarterly dividends in the foreseeable future.
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
On August 3, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors
had authorized the repurchase of up to 50 million shares of
our common stock. As of the end of the fourth quarter of 2006,
43.5 million shares remain available for purchase under
this program. We suspended this stock repurchase program during
the second quarter of 2006 in conjunction with our acquisition
of Chief. In conjunction with the sales of our Egyptian and West
African assets in 2007, we expect to resume this program in late
2007 by using a portion of the sale proceeds to repurchase
common stock. Although this program expires at the end of 2007,
it could be extended if necessary.
26
|
|
Item 6.
|
Selected
Financial Data
|
The following selected financial information (not covered by the
report of independent registered public accounting firm) should
be read in conjunction with Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, and the consolidated financial statements and
the notes thereto included in Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data, ratios, prices and per
Boe amounts)
|
|
|
Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
10,578
|
|
|
|
10,622
|
|
|
|
9,086
|
|
|
|
7,309
|
|
|
|
4,316
|
|
Total expenses and other income,
net
|
|
|
6,566
|
|
|
|
6,117
|
|
|
|
5,810
|
|
|
|
5,020
|
|
|
|
4,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing
operations before income taxes and cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle
|
|
|
4,012
|
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
3,276
|
|
|
|
2,289
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
Total income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
1,189
|
|
|
|
1,606
|
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
|
(193
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing
operations before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
|
2,823
|
|
|
|
2,899
|
|
|
|
2,181
|
|
|
|
1,762
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(31
|
)
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
2,846
|
|
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
2,186
|
|
|
|
1,731
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
2,846
|
|
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
2,186
|
|
|
|
1,747
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings applicable to common
stockholders
|
|
$
|
2,836
|
|
|
|
2,920
|
|
|
|
2,176
|
|
|
|
1,737
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
6.37
|
|
|
|
6.31
|
|
|
|
4.50
|
|
|
|
4.19
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
0.15
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
6.42
|
|
|
|
6.38
|
|
|
|
4.51
|
|
|
|
4.16
|
|
|
|
0.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
6.29
|
|
|
|
6.19
|
|
|
|
4.37
|
|
|
|
4.07
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued
operations
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
6.34
|
|
|
|
6.26
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
|
|
4.04
|
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data, ratios, prices and per
Boe amounts)
|
|
|
Cash dividends per common share
|
|
$
|
0.45
|
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding Basic
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
458
|
|
|
|
482
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding Diluted
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed
charges(1)
|
|
|
8.63
|
|
|
|
8.24
|
|
|
|
6.70
|
|
|
|
4.95
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Ratio of earnings to combined
fixed charges and preferred stock dividends(1)
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
8.04
|
|
|
|
6.53
|
|
|
|
4.82
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Cash Flow Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
$
|
5,993
|
|
|
|
5,612
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
3,768
|
|
|
|
1,754
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
$
|
(7,449
|
)
|
|
|
(1,652
|
)
|
|
|
(3,634
|
)
|
|
|
(2,773
|
)
|
|
|
(2,046
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities
|
|
$
|
593
|
|
|
|
(3,543
|
)
|
|
|
(1,001
|
)
|
|
|
(414
|
)
|
|
|
401
|
|
Production, Price and Other
Data(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
815
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
891
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
|
761
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
MMBoe(3)
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
|
226
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
Average prices:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (Per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
58.30
|
|
|
|
38.00
|
|
|
|
28.22
|
|
|
|
25.82
|
|
|
|
21.71
|
|
Gas (Per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
|
6.99
|
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
|
|
4.51
|
|
|
|
2.80
|
|
NGLs (Per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
32.10
|
|
|
|
28.96
|
|
|
|
23.04
|
|
|
|
18.65
|
|
|
|
14.05
|
|
Per Boe(3)
|
|
$
|
41.51
|
|
|
|
39.48
|
|
|
|
29.92
|
|
|
|
25.93
|
|
|
|
17.61
|
|
Production and operating expenses
per Boe(3)
|
|
$
|
8.54
|
|
|
|
7.42
|
|
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
5.65
|
|
|
|
4.71
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization of oil and gas properties per Boe(3)
|
|
$
|
10.59
|
|
|
|
8.86
|
|
|
|
8.41
|
|
|
|
7.25
|
|
|
|
5.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
35,063
|
|
|
|
30,273
|
|
|
|
30,025
|
|
|
|
27,162
|
|
|
|
16,225
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
5,568
|
|
|
|
5,957
|
|
|
|
7,031
|
|
|
|
8,580
|
|
|
|
7,562
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
17,442
|
|
|
|
14,862
|
|
|
|
13,674
|
|
|
|
11,056
|
|
|
|
4,653
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges and the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and
preferred stock dividends, (i) earnings consist of earnings
from continuing operations before income taxes, plus fixed
charges; (ii) fixed charges consist of interest expense,
dividends on subsidiarys preferred stock, distributions on
preferred securities of subsidiary trust, amortization of costs
relating to indebtedness and the preferred securities of
subsidiary trust, and one-third of rental expense estimated to
be attributable to interest; and (iii) preferred stock
dividends consist of the amount of pre-tax earnings required to
pay dividends on the outstanding preferred stock. For the year
2002, earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by
$135 million, and were insufficient to cover combined fixed
charges and preferred stock dividends by $151 million. |
28
|
|
|
(2) |
|
The amounts presented under Production, Price and Other
Data exclude the amounts related to discontinued
operations in Egypt. The price data presented includes the
effect of derivative financial instruments and fixed-price
physical delivery contracts. |
|
(3) |
|
Gas volumes are converted to Boe at the rate of six Mcf of gas
per barrel of oil, based upon the approximate relative energy
content of natural gas and oil, which rate is not necessarily
indicative of the relationship of oil and gas prices. NGL
volumes are converted to Boe on a
one-to-one
basis with oil. The respective prices of oil, gas and NGLs are
affected by market and other factors in addition to relative
energy content. |
|
|
Item 7.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis presents managements
perspective of our business, financial condition and overall
performance. This information is intended to provide investors
with an understanding of our past performance, current financial
condition and outlook for the future. Reference is made to
Item 6. Selected Financial Data and
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data. Our discussion and analysis will relate to the
following subjects:
|
|
|
|
|
Overview of Business
|
|
|
|
Overview of 2006 Results and Outlook
|
|
|
|
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
Capital Resources, Uses and Liquidity
|
|
|
|
Contingencies and Legal Matters
|
|
|
|
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
|
|
|
|
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
|
|
|
|
2007 Estimates
|
Overview
of Business
Devon is one of the largest U.S. based independent oil and
gas producers and processors of natural gas and natural gas
liquids in North America. Our portfolio of oil and gas
properties provides stable production and a platform for future
growth. About 90 percent of our production is from North
America. We also operate in selected international areas,
including Azerbaijan, Brazil and China. Our production mix is
about 65 percent natural gas and 35 percent oil and
natural gas liquids such as propane, butane and ethane. We are
currently producing about 2.3 billion cubic feet of natural
gas each day, or about 3 percent of all the gas consumed in
North America.
In managing our global operations, we have an operating strategy
that is focused on creating and increasing value per share. Key
elements of this strategy are replacing oil and gas reserves,
growing production and exercising capital discipline. We must
also control operating costs and manage commodity pricing risks
to achieve long-term success. The discussion and analysis of our
results of operations and other related information will refer
to these factors.
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas reserve replacement Our financial
condition and profitability are significantly affected by the
amount of proved reserves we own. Oil and gas properties are our
most significant asset, and the reserves that relate to such
properties are key to our future success. To increase our proved
reserves, we must replace reserves that have been produced with
additional reserves from successful exploration and development
activities or property acquisitions.
|
|
|
|
Production growth Our profitability and
operating cash flows are largely dependent on the amount of oil,
gas and NGLs we produce. Furthermore, growing production from
existing properties is difficult because the rate of production
from oil and gas properties generally declines as reserves are
depleted.
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
As a result, we constantly drill for new proved reserves and
develop proved undeveloped reserves on properties that provide a
balance of near-term and long-term production. In addition, we
may acquire properties with proved reserves that we can develop
and subsequently produce to help us meet our production goals.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment discipline Effectively
deploying our resources into capital projects is key to
maintaining and growing future production and oil and gas
reserves. Therefore, maintaining a disciplined approach to
investing in capital projects is important to our profitability
and financial condition. Also, our ability to control capital
expenditures can be affected by changes in commodity prices.
During times of high commodity prices, drilling and related
costs often escalate due to the effects of supply versus demand
economics. Approximately 82% of our planned 2007 investment in
capital projects is dedicated to a foundation of low-risk
projects primarily in North America. The remainder of our
capital is invested in high-impact projects primarily in the
Gulf of Mexico, Brazil and China. By deploying our capital in
this manner, we are able to consistently deliver cost-efficient
drill-bit growth and provide a strong source of cash flow while
balancing short-term and long-term growth targets.
|
|
|
|
Operating cost controls To maintain our
competitive position, we must control our lease operating costs
and other production costs. As reservoirs are depleted and
production rates decline, per unit production costs will
generally increase and affect our profitability and operating
cash flows. Similar to capital expenditures, our ability to
control operating costs can be affected when commodity prices
rise significantly. Our base North American production is
focused in core areas of our operations where we can achieve
economies of scale to assist our management of operating costs.
|
|
|
|
Commodity pricing risks Our profitability is
highly dependent on the prices of oil, natural gas and NGLs.
Prices for oil, gas and NGLs are determined primarily by market
conditions. Market conditions for these products have been, and
will continue to be, influenced by regional and worldwide
economic activity, weather and other factors that are beyond our
control. To manage this volatility in the past, we have utilized
financial hedging arrangements and fixed-price contracts on a
portion of our production and may use such instruments in the
future.
|
Overview
of 2006 Results and Outlook
2006 was one of the best years in Devons history. We
achieved key operational successes and continued to execute our
strategy to increase value per share. As a result, we delivered
record amounts for earnings per share and operating cash flow
and grew proved reserves to a new all-time high. Key measures of
our financial and operating performance for 2006, as well as
certain operational developments, are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings declined 3% from $2.9 billion to
$2.8 billion
|
|
|
|
Diluted net earnings per share increased 1% to $6.34 per
diluted share
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities reached
$6.0 billion
|
|
|
|
Estimated proved reserves at December 31, 2006 reached a
record amount of 2.4 billion Boe
|
|
|
|
Estimated proved reserves increased 533 million Boe through
drilling, extensions, performance revisions and acquisitions
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures for oil and gas exploration and development
activities were $7.7 billion, including the
$2.2 billion acquisition of Chief
|
|
|
|
Combined realized price for oil, gas and NGLs per Boe increased
5% to $41.51
|
|
|
|
Marketing and midstream margin remained flat at
$448 million for 2006
|
We produced 214 million Boe in 2006, representing a 4%
decrease compared to 2005. Excluding the effects of production
lost due to the sale of non-core properties in the first half of
2005, our
year-over-year
production remained constant. Operating costs increased due to
inflationary pressure driven by the effects of
30
higher commodity prices and due to the weakened U.S. dollar
compared to the Canadian dollar. Per unit lease operating
expenses increased 17% to $6.95 per Boe.
During 2006, we utilized cash on hand, cash flow from
operations, and $1.8 billion of commercial paper borrowings
to fund our capital expenditures, repay $862 million in
debt and repurchase $253 million of our common stock. We
ended the year with $1.3 billion of cash and short-term
investments.
From an operational perspective, our deepwater Gulf of Mexico
exploration program has reached several important milestones
related to the Lower Tertiary trend. To date, we have drilled
four discovery wells in the Lower Tertiary Cascade
in 2002, St. Malo in 2003, Jack in 2004 and Kaskida in the third
quarter of 2006. Also in the third quarter of 2006, we announced
the successful production test of the Jack No. 2 well in
the Lower Tertiary. We currently hold 273 blocks in the Lower
Tertiary and have identified 19 additional exploratory prospects
within these blocks to date. These achievements support our
positive view of the Lower Tertiary and demonstrate the growth
potential of our high-impact exploration strategy on long-term
production, reserves and value.
On June 29, 2006, we acquired Chiefs oil and gas
assets located in the Barnett Shale area of Texas for
$2.2 billion. This transaction added 99.7 million Boe
of proved reserves and 169,000 net acres to our Barnett
Shale assets. This acquisition combined with our organic growth
continues to extend our leadership position in the Barnett Shale
and provides years of additional drilling inventory.
On November 14, 2006, we announced our plans to divest our
operations in Egypt. At December 31, 2006, Egypt had proved
reserves of eight million Boe. Subsequently, on January 23,
2007, we announced our plans to divest our operations in West
Africa, including Equatorial Guinea, Cote dIvoire, and
other countries in the region. At December 31, 2006, our
West Africa operations had proved reserves of 90 million
Boe, or 4% of total proved reserves. We anticipate completing
the sale of our Egyptian assets in the first half of 2007 and
our West African assets in the third quarter of 2007. Divesting
these properties will allow us to redeploy our financial and
intellectual capital to the significant growth opportunities we
have developed onshore in North America and in the deepwater
Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, we will sharpen our focus in North
America and concentrate our international operations in Brazil
and China, where we have established competitive advantages.
Looking to 2007, we intend to use the proceeds from the sales of
our operations in Egypt and West Africa to repay our outstanding
commercial paper and resume common stock repurchases. In
addition, our operational accomplishments to date have laid the
foundation for continued growth in future years, at competitive
unit costs, that we expect will continue to create additional
value for our investors. In 2007, we expect to deliver reserve
additions of 350 to 370 million Boe with related capital
expenditures in the range of $5.3 to $5.7 billion. We
expect production related to our continuing operations to
increase approximately 10% from 2006 to 2007, which reflects the
significant reserve additions in 2005 and 2006, and those
expected in 2007.
31
Results
of Operations
Revenues
Changes in oil, gas and NGL production, prices and revenues from
2004 to 2006 are shown in the following tables. The amounts for
all periods presented exclude our Egyptian operations. Unless
otherwise stated, all dollar amounts are expressed in
U.S. dollars.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005(2)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(2)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
−11
|
%
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
−17
|
%
|
|
|
74
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
815
|
|
|
|
−1
|
%
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
−7
|
%
|
|
|
891
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
−2
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
−1
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
−4
|
%
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
−9
|
%
|
|
|
247
|
|
Average Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
58.30
|
|
|
|
+53
|
%
|
|
|
38.00
|
|
|
|
+35
|
%
|
|
|
28.22
|
|
Gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
|
−13
|
%
|
|
|
6.99
|
|
|
|
+32
|
%
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
NGLs (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
32.10
|
|
|
|
+11
|
%
|
|
|
28.96
|
|
|
|
+26
|
%
|
|
|
23.04
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (per Boe)(1)
|
|
$
|
41.51
|
|
|
|
+5
|
%
|
|
|
39.48
|
|
|
|
+32
|
%
|
|
|
29.92
|
|
Revenues ($ in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
$
|
3,205
|
|
|
|
+36
|
%
|
|
|
2,359
|
|
|
|
+12
|
%
|
|
|
2,099
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
4,932
|
|
|
|
−15
|
%
|
|
|
5,784
|
|
|
|
+22
|
%
|
|
|
4,732
|
|
NGLs
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
|
+9
|
%
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
+24
|
%
|
|
|
554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs
|
|
$
|
8,886
|
|
|
|
+1
|
%
|
|
|
8,830
|
|
|
|
+20
|
%
|
|
|
7,385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005(2)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(2)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
−23
|
%
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
−19
|
%
|
|
|
31
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
|
+2
|
%
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
|
−8
|
%
|
|
|
602
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
+3
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
−4
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
−3
|
%
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
−10
|
%
|
|
|
151
|
|
Average Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
62.23
|
|
|
|
+49
|
%
|
|
|
41.64
|
|
|
|
+35
|
%
|
|
|
30.84
|
|
Gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
6.09
|
|
|
|
−14
|
%
|
|
|
7.08
|
|
|
|
+30
|
%
|
|
|
5.43
|
|
NGLs (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
29.42
|
|
|
|
+10
|
%
|
|
|
26.68
|
|
|
|
+24
|
%
|
|
|
21.47
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (per Boe)(1)
|
|
$
|
39.31
|
|
|
|
−2
|
%
|
|
|
40.21
|
|
|
|
+31
|
%
|
|
|
30.80
|
|
Revenues ($ in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
$
|
1,218
|
|
|
|
+15
|
%
|
|
|
1,062
|
|
|
|
+9
|
%
|
|
|
976
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
3,445
|
|
|
|
−12
|
%
|
|
|
3,929
|
|
|
|
+20
|
%
|
|
|
3,261
|
|
NGLs
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
|
+13
|
%
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
|
+19
|
%
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs
|
|
$
|
5,211
|
|
|
|
−5
|
%
|
|
|
5,475
|
|
|
|
+18
|
%
|
|
|
4,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005(2)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(2)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
−2
|
%
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
−5
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
−8
|
%
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
−6
|
%
|
|
|
279
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
−11
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
+8
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
−7
|
%
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
−5
|
%
|
|
|
65
|
|
Average Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
46.94
|
|
|
|
+75
|
%
|
|
|
26.88
|
|
|
|
+24
|
%
|
|
|
21.60
|
|
Gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
6.05
|
|
|
|
−13
|
%
|
|
|
6.95
|
|
|
|
+35
|
%
|
|
|
5.15
|
|
NGLs (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
42.67
|
|
|
|
+15
|
%
|
|
|
37.19
|
|
|
|
+27
|
%
|
|
|
29.23
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (per Boe)(1)
|
|
$
|
39.21
|
|
|
|
+3
|
%
|
|
|
38.17
|
|
|
|
+33
|
%
|
|
|
28.80
|
|
Revenues ($ in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
$
|
603
|
|
|
|
+71
|
%
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
|
+18
|
%
|
|
|
299
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
1,456
|
|
|
|
−20
|
%
|
|
|
1,814
|
|
|
|
+26
|
%
|
|
|
1,437
|
|
NGLs
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
+2
|
%
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
+38
|
%
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs
|
|
$
|
2,260
|
|
|
|
−4
|
%
|
|
|
2,363
|
|
|
|
+26
|
%
|
|
|
1,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005(2)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(2)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MMBbls)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
−4
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
−19
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
|
Gas (Bcf)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
−25
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
+6
|
%
|
|
|
10
|
|
NGLs (MMBbls)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (MMBoe)(1)
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
−7
|
%
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
−17
|
%
|
|
|
31
|
|
Average Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
61.36
|
|
|
|
+52
|
%
|
|
|
40.26
|
|
|
|
+41
|
%
|
|
|
28.53
|
|
Gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
3.95
|
|
|
|
+5
|
%
|
|
|
3.75
|
|
|
|
+13
|
%
|
|
|
3.33
|
|
NGLs (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
N/M
|
|
|
|
22.81
|
|
|
|
+8
|
%
|
|
|
21.12
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (per Boe)(1)
|
|
$
|
59.24
|
|
|
|
+53
|
%
|
|
|
38.80
|
|
|
|
+39
|
%
|
|
|
27.99
|
|
Revenues ($ in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
$
|
1,384
|
|
|
|
+47
|
%
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
|
+15
|
%
|
|
|
824
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
−21
|
%
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
+20
|
%
|
|
|
34
|
|
NGLs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
+12
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs
|
|
$
|
1,415
|
|
|
|
+43
|
%
|
|
|
992
|
|
|
|
+15
|
%
|
|
|
864
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Gas volumes are converted to Boe or MMBoe at the rate of six Mcf
of gas per barrel of oil, based upon the approximate relative
energy content of natural gas and oil, which rate is not
necessarily indicative of the relationship of oil and gas
prices. NGL volumes are converted to Boe on a
one-to-one
basis with oil. |
|
(2) |
|
All percentage changes included in this table are based on
actual figures and not the rounded figures included in this
table. |
|
|
|
N/M Not meaningful. |
33
The average prices shown in the preceding tables include the
effect of our oil and gas price hedging activities. Following is
a comparison of our average prices with and without the effect
of hedges for each of the last three years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With Hedges
|
|
|
Without Hedges
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
58.30
|
|
|
|
38.00
|
|
|
|
28.22
|
|
|
|
58.30
|
|
|
|
48.43
|
|
|
|
36.02
|
|
Gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
|
6.99
|
|
|
|
5.32
|
|
|
|
6.01
|
|
|
|
7.04
|
|
|
|
5.34
|
|
NGLs (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
32.10
|
|
|
|
28.96
|
|
|
|
23.04
|
|
|
|
32.10
|
|
|
|
28.96
|
|
|
|
23.04
|
|
Oil, gas and NGLs (per Boe)
|
|
$
|
41.51
|
|
|
|
39.48
|
|
|
|
29.92
|
|
|
|
41.34
|
|
|
|
42.55
|
|
|
|
32.37
|
|
The following table details the effects of changes in volumes
and prices on our oil, gas and NGL revenues between 2004 and
2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
NGL
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
2004 revenues
|
|
$
|
2,099
|
|
|
|
4,732
|
|
|
|
554
|
|
|
|
7,385
|
|
Changes due to volumes
|
|
|
(347
|
)
|
|
|
(337
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(692
|
)
|
Changes due to prices
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
|
1,389
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
2,137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 revenues
|
|
|
2,359
|
|
|
|
5,784
|
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
8,830
|
|
Changes due to volumes
|
|
|
(270
|
)
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(367
|
)
|
Changes due to prices
|
|
|
1,116
|
|
|
|
(766
|
)
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 revenues
|
|
$
|
3,205
|
|
|
|
4,932
|
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
|
8,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
Revenues
2006 vs. 2005 Oil revenues decreased $270 million
due to a seven million barrel decrease in production. Production
lost from properties divested in 2005 accounted for four million
barrels of the decrease. A contractual reduction of our share of
production from one of our international properties in mid-2005
also lowered 2006 volumes. These decreases were partially offset
by a three million barrel increase in production resulting from
reaching payout of certain carried interests in Azerbaijan.
Oil revenues increased $1.1 billion as a result of a 53%
increase in our realized price. The expiration of oil hedges at
the end of 2005 and a 17% increase in the average NYMEX West
Texas Intermediate index price caused the increase in our
realized oil price.
2005 vs. 2004 Oil revenues decreased $347 million
due to a 12 million barrel decrease in production.
Production lost from the 2005 property divestitures accounted
for seven million barrels of the decrease. We also suspended
certain domestic production in 2005 and 2004 due to the effects
of Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, Dennis and Ivan. The volumes
suspended in 2005 were one million barrels more than in 2004.
The remainder of the decrease is due to certain international
properties in which our ownership interest decreased after we
recovered our costs under the applicable production sharing
contracts.
Higher realized prices caused oil revenues to increase
$607 million in 2005. Our 2005 oil prices rose primarily
due to a 37% increase in the average NYMEX West Texas
Intermediate index price.
Gas
Revenues
2006 vs. 2005 A 12 Bcf decrease in production caused
gas revenues to decrease by $86 million. Production lost
from the 2005 property divestitures caused a decrease of
35 Bcf. As a result of the previously mentioned hurricanes,
gas volumes suspended in 2006 were three Bcf more than those
suspended in 2005. These decreases were partially offset by the
June 2006 Chief acquisition, which contributed 10 Bcf of
production during the last half of 2006, and additional
production from new drilling and development in our
U.S. onshore and offshore properties.
34
A 13% decline in average prices caused gas revenues to decrease
$766 million in 2006.
2005 vs. 2004 A 64 Bcf decrease in production caused
gas revenues to decrease by $337 million. Production
associated with the 2005 property divestitures caused a decrease
of 89 Bcf. We also suspended certain domestic gas
production in 2005 and 2004 due to the previously mentioned
hurricanes. The volumes suspended in 2005 were 12 Bcf more
than in 2004. These decreases were partially offset by new
drilling and development and increased performance in
U.S. onshore and offshore properties.
A 32% increase in average gas prices contributed
$1.4 billion of additional revenues in 2005.
Marketing
and Midstream Revenues and Operating Costs and
Expenses
The following table details the changes in our marketing and
midstream revenues and operating costs and expenses between 2004
and 2006. The changes due to prices in the table represent the
net effect on both revenues and expenses due to changes in the
market prices for natural gas and NGLs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
2004 marketing & midstream
|
|
$
|
1,701
|
|
|
|
1,339
|
|
Changes due to volumes
|
|
|
(351
|
)
|
|
|
(303
|
)
|
Changes due to prices
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 marketing & midstream
|
|
|
1,792
|
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
Changes due to volumes
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
Changes due to prices
|
|
|
(259
|
)
|
|
|
(215
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 marketing & midstream
|
|
$
|
1,692
|
|
|
|
1,244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs. 2005 Volume increases in our gas pipeline, gas
sales and NGL marketing activities caused both revenues and
expenses to increase in 2006. This additional activity was
primarily due to our continued growth in the Barnett Shale and
higher natural gas deliveries from third-party producers.
2005 vs. 2004 Volume decreases in 2005 caused both
revenues and expenses to decline in 2005. The lower activity was
primarily attributable to the sale of certain non-core assets in
2004 and 2005.
Oil,
Gas and NGL Production and Operating Expenses
The details of the changes in oil, gas and NGL production and
operating expenses between 2004 and 2006 are shown in the table
below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005(1)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(1)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Production and operating expenses
($ in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
$
|
1,488
|
|
|
|
+12
|
%
|
|
|
1,324
|
|
|
|
+ 5
|
%
|
|
|
1,259
|
|
Production taxes
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
+ 2
|
%
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
+31
|
%
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production and operating
expenses
|
|
$
|
1,829
|
|
|
|
+10
|
%
|
|
|
1,659
|
|
|
|
+10
|
%
|
|
|
1,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and operating expenses
per Boe:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
$
|
6.95
|
|
|
|
+17
|
%
|
|
|
5.92
|
|
|
|
+16
|
%
|
|
|
5.10
|
|
Production taxes
|
|
|
1.59
|
|
|
|
+ 6
|
%
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
+46
|
%
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production and operating
expenses per Boe
|
|
$
|
8.54
|
|
|
|
+15
|
%
|
|
|
7.42
|
|
|
|
+21
|
%
|
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All percentage changes included in this table are based on
actual figures and not the rounded figures included in this
table. |
35
2006 vs. 2005 Lease operating expenses increased
$164 million in 2006 largely due to higher commodity
prices. Commodity price increases in 2005 and the first half of
2006 contributed to industry-wide inflationary pressures on
materials and personnel costs. Additionally, consideration of
higher commodity prices contributed to our decision to perform
more well workovers and maintenance projects to maintain or
improve production volumes. Commodity price increases also
caused operating costs such as ad valorem taxes, power and fuel
costs to rise.
A higher
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate in 2006 caused a $34 million increase in our
costs. Lease operating expenses also increased $33 million
due to the June 2006 Chief acquisition and the payouts of our
carried interests in Azerbaijan in the last half of 2006. The
increases in our lease operating expenses were partially offset
by a decrease of $82 million related to properties that
were sold in 2005.
The factors described above were also the primary factors
causing lease operating expenses per Boe to increase during
2006. Although we divested properties in 2005 that had higher
per-unit
operating costs, the cost escalation largely related to higher
commodity prices and the weaker U.S. dollar had a greater
effect on our per unit costs than the property divestitures.
2005 vs. 2004 Lease operating expenses increased
$65 million in 2005 largely due to higher commodity prices.
As addressed above, commodity price increases led to overall
industry inflation. Additionally, a higher
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate in 2005 caused a $30 million increase in
2005. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease of
$144 million in lease operating expenses related to
properties that were sold in 2005.
The increases described above were also the primary factors
causing lease operating expenses per Boe to increase. Although
we divested properties that had higher
per-unit
operating costs, the cost escalation largely related to higher
commodity prices and the weaker U.S. dollar had a greater
effect on our per unit costs than the property divestitures.
The following table details the changes in production taxes
between 2004 and 2006. The majority of our production taxes are
assessed on our onshore domestic properties. In the U.S., most
of the production taxes are based on a fixed percentage of
revenues. Therefore, the changes due to revenues in the table
primarily relate to changes in oil, gas and NGL revenues from
our U.S. onshore properties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
2004 production taxes
|
|
$
|
255
|
|
Change due to revenues
|
|
|
50
|
|
Change due to rate
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 production taxes
|
|
|
335
|
|
Change due to revenues
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
Change due to rate
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 production taxes
|
|
$
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs. 2005 Production taxes increased $29 million
due to an increase in the effective production tax rate in 2006.
A new Chinese Special Petroleum Gain tax was the
primary contributor to the higher rate.
2005 vs. 2004 Production taxes increased $30 million
due to an increase in the effective production tax rate in 2005.
An increase in Russian export tax rates was the primary
contributor to the higher rate.
Depreciation,
Depletion and Amortization of Oil and Gas Properties
(DD&A)
DD&A of oil and gas properties is calculated by multiplying
the percentage of total proved reserve volumes produced during
the year, by the depletable base. The depletable
base represents the net capitalized investment plus future
development costs in those reserves. Generally, if reserve
volumes are revised up or down, then the DD&A rate per unit
of production will change inversely. However, if the depletable
base changes, then the DD&A rate moves in the same
direction. The per unit DD&A rate is not affected by
36
production volumes. Absolute or total DD&A, as opposed to
the rate per unit of production, generally moves in the same
direction as production volumes. Oil and gas property DD&A
is calculated separately on a
country-by-country
basis.
The following table details the changes in DD&A of oil and
gas properties between 2004 and 2006. The changes due to volumes
in the table represent the effect on DD&A due to decreases
in combined oil, gas and NGL production.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
2004 DD&A
|
|
$
|
2,077
|
|
Change due to volumes
|
|
|
(195
|
)
|
Change due to rate
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 DD&A
|
|
|
1,981
|
|
Change due to volumes
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
Change due to rate
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 DD&A
|
|
$
|
2,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs. 2005 Oil and gas property related DD&A
increased $370 million in 2006 due to an increase in the
DD&A rate from $8.86 per Boe in 2005 to $10.59 per Boe
in 2006. The largest contributor to the rate increase was
inflationary pressure on both the costs incurred during 2006 as
well as the estimated development costs to be spent in future
periods on proved undeveloped reserves. Other factors
contributing to the rate increase include the June 2006 Chief
acquisition and the transfer of previously unproved costs to the
depletable base as a result of 2006 drilling activities. A
reduction in reserve estimates due to the effects of
2006 year-end commodity prices also contributed to the rate
increase.
2005 vs. 2004 Oil and gas property related DD&A
increased $99 million in 2005 due to an increase in the
DD&A rate from $8.41 per Boe in 2004 to $8.86 per Boe
in 2005. The largest contributor to the rate increase was the
effect of inflationary pressure on finding and development costs
for reserve discoveries and extensions. Changes in the
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate also caused the rate to increase. These increases
were partially offset by a decrease in the rate as a result of
our 2005 property divestitures.
General
and Administrative Expenses (G&A)
Our net G&A consists of three primary
components. The largest of these components is the
gross amount of expenses incurred for personnel costs, office
expenses, professional fees and other G&A items. The gross
amount of these expenses is partially reduced by two offsetting
components. One is the amount of G&A capitalized pursuant to
the full cost method of accounting related to exploration and
development activities. The other is the amount of G&A
reimbursed by working interest owners of properties for which we
serve as the operator. These reimbursements are received during
both the drilling and operational stages of a propertys
life. The gross amount of G&A incurred, less the amounts
capitalized and reimbursed, is recorded as net G&A in the
consolidated statements of operations. Net G&A includes
expenses related to oil, gas and NGL exploration and production
activities, as well as marketing and midstream activities. See
the following table for a summary of G&A expenses by
component.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
($ in millions)
|
|
|
Gross G&A
|
|
$
|
769
|
|
|
|
+33
|
%
|
|
|
577
|
|
|
|
+6
|
%
|
|
|
545
|
|
Capitalized G&A
|
|
|
(269
|
)
|
|
|
+49
|
%
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
+9
|
%
|
|
|
(166
|
)
|
Reimbursed G&A
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
−2
|
%
|
|
|
(105
|
)
|
|
|
+3
|
%
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net G&A
|
|
$
|
397
|
|
|
|
+36
|
%
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
+5
|
%
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
2006 vs. 2005 Gross G&A increased $192 million.
Higher employee compensation and benefits costs caused gross
G&A to increase $149 million. Of this increase,
$34 million represented stock option expense recognized
pursuant to our adoption in 2006 of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment.
An additional $28 million of the increase related to higher
restricted stock compensation. In addition, changes in the
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate caused a $11 million increase in costs.
2005 vs. 2004 Gross G&A increased $32 million.
Higher employee compensation and benefits costs caused gross
G&A to increase $35 million. Of this increase,
$17 million related to higher restricted stock
compensation. In addition, changes in the
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate caused a $9 million increase in costs. These
increases were partially offset by an $8 million decrease
in rent expense resulting primarily from the abandonment of
certain Canadian office space in 2004.
The factors discussed above were also the primary factors that
caused the $88 million and $15 million increases in
capitalized G&A in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Interest
Expense
The following schedule includes the components of interest
expense between 2004 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Interest based on debt outstanding
|
|
$
|
486
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
513
|
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Other interest
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
$
|
421
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest based on debt outstanding decreased from 2004 to 2006
primarily due to the net effect of debt repayments during 2005
and 2006. This was partially offset by the effect of increased
commercial paper borrowings during the last half of 2006 related
to the acquisition of the Chief properties.
During 2005, we redeemed our $400 million 6.75% notes
due March 15, 2011 and our zero coupon convertible senior
debentures prior to their scheduled maturity dates. The other
interest category in the table above includes $81 million
in 2005 related to these early retirements.
During 2004, we repaid the balance under our $3 billion
term loan credit facility prior to the scheduled repayment date.
The other interest category in the table above includes
$16 million in 2004 related to this early repayment.
Reduction
of Carrying Value of Oil and Gas Properties
During 2006 and 2005, we reduced the carrying value of certain
of our oil and gas properties due to full cost ceiling
limitations and unsuccessful exploratory activities. A detailed
description of how full cost ceiling limitations are determined
is included in the Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates section of this report. A summary of these
reductions and additional discussion is provided below.
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Unsuccessful exploratory
reductions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nigeria
|
|
$
|
85
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
Angola
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
Ceiling test reduction
Russia
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
121
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
Reductions
We have committed to drill four wells in Nigeria. The first two
wells were unsuccessful. After drilling the second unsuccessful
well in the first quarter of 2006, we determined that the
capitalized costs related to these two wells should be impaired.
Therefore, in the first quarter of 2006, we recognized an
$85 million impairment of our investment in Nigeria equal
to the costs to drill the two dry holes and a proportionate
share of block-related costs. There was no tax benefit related
to this impairment.
During the second quarter of 2006, we drilled two unsuccessful
exploratory wells in Brazil and determined that the capitalized
costs related to these two wells should be impaired. Therefore,
in the second quarter of 2006, we recognized a $16 million
impairment of our investment in Brazil equal to the costs to
drill the two dry holes and a proportionate share of
block-related costs. There was no tax benefit related to this
impairment. The two wells were unrelated to Devons Polvo
development project in Brazil.
As a result of a decline in projected future net cash flows, the
carrying value of our Russian properties exceeded the full cost
ceiling by $10 million at the end of the third quarter of
2006. Therefore, we recognized a $20 million reduction of
the carrying value of our oil and gas properties in Russia,
offset by a $10 million deferred income tax benefit.
2005
Reductions
Our interests in Angola were acquired through the 2003 Ocean
Energy merger. Our Angolan drilling program discovered no proven
reserves. After drilling three unsuccessful wells in the fourth
quarter of 2005, we determined that all of the Angolan
capitalized costs should be impaired.
Prior to the fourth quarter of 2005, we were capitalizing the
costs of previous unsuccessful efforts in Brazil pending the
determination of whether proved reserves would be recorded in
Brazil. We have been successful in our drilling efforts on block
BM-C-8 in Brazil and are currently developing the Polvo project
on this block. The ultimate value of the Polvo project is
expected to be in excess of the sum of its related costs, plus
the costs of the previous unrelated unsuccessful efforts in
Brazil which were capitalized. However, the Polvo proved
reserves will be recorded over a period of time. At the end of
2005, it was expected that a small initial portion of the proved
reserves ultimately expected at Polvo would be recorded in 2006.
Based on preliminary estimates developed in the fourth quarter
of 2005, the value of this initial partial booking of proved
reserves was not sufficient to offset the sum of the related
proportionate Polvo costs plus the costs of the previous
unrelated unsuccessful efforts. Therefore, we determined that
the prior unsuccessful costs unrelated to the Polvo project
should be impaired. These costs totaled approximately
$42 million. There was no tax benefit related to this
Brazilian impairment.
39
Change
in Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments
The details of the changes in fair value of derivative financial
instruments between 2004 and 2006 are shown in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Option embedded in exchangeable
debentures
|
|
$
|
181
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
Non-qualifying commodity hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffectiveness of commodity hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
178
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The change in the fair value of the embedded option relates to
the debentures exchangeable into shares of Chevron Corporation
common stock. These expenses were caused primarily by increases
in the price of Chevron Corporations common stock.
In 2005, we recognized a $39 million loss on certain oil
derivative financial instruments that no longer qualified for
hedge accounting because the hedged production exceeded actual
and projected production under these contracts. The lower than
expected production was caused primarily by hurricanes that
affected offshore production in the Gulf of Mexico.
Other
Income, Net
The following schedule includes the components of other income
between 2004 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Net gain on sales of non-oil and
gas property and equipment
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Loss on derivative financial
instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Gains from changes in foreign
exchange rates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Other
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
115
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income increased from 2004 to 2005
primarily due to an increase in cash and short-term investment
balances and higher interest rates.
During 2005, we sold certain non-core midstream assets for a net
gain of $150 million. Also during 2005, we incurred a
$55 million loss on certain commodity hedges that no longer
qualified for hedge accounting and were settled prior to the end
of their original term. These hedges related to U.S. and
Canadian oil production from properties sold as part of our 2005
property divestiture program. This loss was partially offset by
a $7 million gain related to interest rate swaps that were
settled prior to the end of their original term in conjunction
with the early redemption of the $400 million
6.75% senior notes in 2005.
The gains in 2005 and 2004 from changes in foreign exchange
rates were primarily related to $400 million of Canadian
subsidiary debt that was denominated in U.S. dollars. The
debt was retired in 2005.
40
Income
Taxes
The following table presents our total income tax expense
related to continuing operations and a reconciliation of our
effective income tax rate to the U.S. statutory income tax
rate for each of the past three years. The primary factors
causing our effective rates to vary from 2004 to 2006, and
differ from the U.S. statutory rate, are discussed below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (In
millions)
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
|
|
1,606
|
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. statutory income tax rate
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
Canadian statutory rate reductions
|
|
|
(6
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)%
|
Texas income-based tax
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States manufacturing
deduction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
Repatriation of Canadian earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
(1
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
36
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2006, 2005 and 2004, deferred income taxes were reduced
$243 million, $14 million and $36 million,
respectively, due to Canadian statutory rate reductions that
were enacted in each such year.
In 2006, deferred income taxes increased $39 million due to
the effect of a new income-based tax enacted by the state of
Texas that replaces a previous franchise tax. The new tax is
effective January 1, 2007.
In 2006 and 2005, income taxes were reduced $12 million and
$25 million, respectively, due to a new U.S. tax
deduction for companies with domestic production activities,
including oil and gas extraction.
In 2005, we recognized $28 million of taxes related to our
repatriation of $545 million to the U.S. The cash was
repatriated due to tax legislation that allowed qualifying
companies to repatriate cash from foreign operations at a
reduced income tax rate. Substantially all of the cash
repatriated by us in 2005 related to earnings of our Canadian
subsidiary.
Results
of Discontinued Operations
On November 14, 2006, we announced our plans to divest our
operations in Egypt. We anticipate completing the sale of our
Egyptian operations in the first half of 2007. Pursuant to
accounting rules for discontinued operations, Egypt is
considered a discontinued operation at the end of 2006. As a
result, the Egypt financial results for 2006 and all prior
periods have been reclassified and are presented as discontinued
operations.
Following are the components of the results of discontinued
operations between 2004 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations before income taxes
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Income tax (benefit) expense
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
Resources, Uses and Liquidity
The following discussion of capital resources and liquidity
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements included in Item 8. Financial Statements
and Supplementary Data.
41
Sources
and Uses of Cash
The following table presents the sources and uses of our cash
and cash equivalents from 2004 to 2006. The table presents
capital expenditures on a cash basis. Therefore, these amounts
differ from the amounts of capital expenditures, including
accruals, that are referred to elsewhere in this document.
Additional discussion of these items follows the table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Sources of cash and cash
equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flow
continuing operations
|
|
$
|
5,936
|
|
|
|
5,514
|
|
|
|
4,789
|
|
Sales of property and equipment
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
2,151
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
Net commercial paper borrowings
|
|
|
1,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option exercises
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
Net decrease in short-term
investments
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
287
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sources of cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
7,999
|
|
|
|
8,076
|
|
|
|
5,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uses of cash and cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(7,551
|
)
|
|
|
(4,026
|
)
|
|
|
(3,058
|
)
|
Debt repayments
|
|
|
(862
|
)
|
|
|
(1,258
|
)
|
|
|
(973
|
)
|
Repurchases of common stock
|
|
|
(253
|
)
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
(189
|
)
|
Dividends
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
(146
|
)
|
|
|
(107
|
)
|
Net increase in short-term
investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(626
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total uses of cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
(8,875
|
)
|
|
|
(7,693
|
)
|
|
|
(4,953
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) from
continuing operations
|
|
|
(876
|
)
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
Increase (decrease) from
discontinued operations
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
Effect of foreign exchange rates
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of year
|
|
$
|
756
|
|
|
|
1,606
|
|
|
|
1,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments at end of
year
|
|
$
|
574
|
|
|
|
680
|
|
|
|
967
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Cash Flow Continuing Operations
Net cash provided by operating activities (operating cash
flow) is our primary source of capital and liquidity.
Changes in operating cash flow are largely due to the same
factors that affect our net earnings, with the exception of
those earnings changes due to such noncash expenses as DD&A,
property impairments, derivative fair value changes and deferred
income tax expense. As a result, our operating cash flow
increased in 2006 and 2005 compared to the previous years
largely due to increases in net earnings, as discussed in the
Results of Operations section of this report.
Sales of
Property and Equipment
In 2005, we generated $2.2 billion in pre-tax proceeds from
sales of property and equipment. These consisted of
$2.0 billion related to the sale of non-core oil and gas
properties and $0.2 billion related to the sale of non-core
midstream assets. Net of related income taxes, these proceeds
were $1.8 billion for oil and gas properties and
$0.1 billion for midstream assets.
42
Net
Commercial Paper Borrowings
On June 29, 2006, we acquired Chief for $2 billion of
cash and the assumption of $0.2 billion of liabilities. We
funded a portion of the purchase price with $1.4 billion of
borrowings issued under our commercial paper program. As a
result of the Chief acquisition and success in other onshore
U.S. locations, we accelerated certain oil and gas
development activities into the last half of 2006. We borrowed
an additional $0.4 billion of commercial paper to fund this
accelerated development.
Capital
Expenditures
The increases in operating cash flow have enabled us to invest
larger amounts in capital projects. As a result, excluding the
acquisition of the Chief properties, our capital expenditures
increased 38% in 2006. The majority of this increase related to
our expenditures for the acquisition, drilling or development of
oil and gas properties, which totaled $5.0 billion in 2006,
excluding the Chief acquisition. Inflationary pressure driven by
higher commodity prices and increased drilling activities in the
Barnett Shale, Gulf of Mexico, Carthage and Groesbeck areas of
the U.S. contributed to the increase. In addition, the
payouts of our carried interests in Azerbaijan in the last half
of 2006 and the weaker U.S. dollar impact on our Canadian
operations also contributed to the increase.
Capital expenditures in 2005 increased 32% compared to 2004
primarily due to an increase in our expenditures for the
acquisition, drilling or development of oil and gas properties,
which totaled $3.9 billion in 2005. Increased drilling
activities in the Barnett Shale, the approximately
$200 million acquisition of Iron River acreage in Canada
and the $74 million purchase of the Serpentina FPSO in
offshore Equatorial Guinea were large contributors to the
increase. Inflationary pressure driven by higher commodity
prices and the weaker U.S. dollar also caused our
expenditures to increase from 2004 to 2005.
Debt
Repayments
Our net debt retirements were $0.9 billion,
$1.3 billion and $1.0 billion in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. These amounts consisted of payments at the
scheduled maturity dates with the exception of the following
payments. The 2006 amount includes $0.2 billion related to
the repayment of debt acquired in the Chief acquisition. The
2005 amount includes $0.8 billion related to the retirement
of zero coupon convertible debentures due in 2020 and
6.75% notes due in 2011. The 2004 amount includes
$635 million for the payment of the outstanding balance
under a $3 billion term loan credit facility due in 2006.
Repurchases
of Common Stock
In August 2005, we completed a share repurchase program that
began in October 2004. Under this program, we repurchased
49.6 million shares of our common stock at a total cost of
$2.3 billion, or $46.69 per share. In August 2005, we
announced another program to repurchase up to an additional
50 million shares of our common stock. During 2005 and
2006, we repurchased 6.5 million shares for
$387 million, or $59.80 per share, under this program.
Dividends
Our common stock dividends were $199 million,
$136 million and $97 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. We also paid $10 million of preferred stock
dividends in 2006, 2005 and 2004. The 2006 and 2005 increases in
common stock dividends were primarily related to a 50% increase
in the dividend rate in the first quarter of both 2006 and 2005,
partially offset by a decrease in outstanding shares due to
share repurchases.
Changes
in Short-Term Investments
To maximize our income on available cash balances, we invest in
highly liquid, short-term investments. The purchase and sale of
these short-term investments will cause cash and cash
equivalents to decrease and
43
increase, respectively. Short-term investment balances decreased
$106 million and $287 million in 2006 and 2005,
respectively, and increased $626 million in 2004.
Liquidity
Historically, our primary source of capital and liquidity has
been operating cash flow. Additionally, we maintain a revolving
line of credit and a commercial paper program which can be
accessed as needed to supplement operating cash flow. Other
available sources of capital and liquidity include the issuance
of equity securities and long-term debt. During 2007, another
major source of liquidity will be proceeds from the sales of our
operations in Egypt and West Africa. We expect the combination
of these sources of capital will be more than adequate to fund
future capital expenditures, debt repayments, common stock
repurchases, and other contractual commitments as discussed
later in this section.
Operating
Cash Flow
Our operating cash flow has increased nearly 25% since 2004,
reaching a total of $5.9 billion in 2006. We expect
operating cash flow to continue to be our primary source of
liquidity. Our operating cash flow is sensitive to many
variables, the most volatile of which is pricing of the oil,
natural gas and NGLs produced. Prices for these commodities are
determined primarily by prevailing market conditions. Regional
and worldwide economic activity, weather and other substantially
variable factors influence market conditions for these products.
These factors are beyond our control and are difficult to
predict.
We periodically believe it appropriate to mitigate some of the
risk inherent in oil and natural gas prices. We have used a
variety of avenues to achieve this partial risk mitigation. We
have utilized price collars to set minimum and maximum prices on
a portion of our production. We have also utilized various price
swap contracts and fixed-price physical delivery contracts to
fix the price to be received for a portion of future oil and
natural gas production. Based on contracts currently in place,
approximately 5% of our estimated 2007 natural gas production
(3% of our total Boe production) is subject to either price
collars, swaps or fixed-price contracts.
Commodity prices can also affect our operating cash flow through
an indirect effect on operating expenses. Significant commodity
price increases, as experienced in recent years, can lead to an
increase in drilling and development activities. As a result,
the demand and cost for people, services, equipment and
materials may also increase, causing a negative impact on our
cash flow.
Credit
Lines
Another source of liquidity is our $2.5 billion five-year,
syndicated, unsecured revolving line of credit (the Senior
Credit Facility). The Senior Credit Facility includes a
five-year revolving Canadian subfacility in a maximum amount of
U.S. $500 million. Amounts borrowed under the Senior
Credit Facility may, at our election, bear interest at various
fixed rate options for periods of up to twelve months. Such
rates are generally less than the prime rate. However, we may
elect to borrow at the prime rate. As of December 31, 2006,
there were no borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility. The
available capacity under the Senior Credit Facility as of
December 31, 2006, net of $1.8 billion of outstanding
commercial paper and $284 million of outstanding letters of
credit, was approximately $408 million.
The Senior Credit Facility matures on April 7, 2011, and
all amounts outstanding will be due and payable at that time
unless the maturity is extended. Prior to each April 7
anniversary date, we have the option to extend the maturity of
the Senior Credit Facility for one year, subject to the approval
of the lenders. We are working to obtain lender approval to
extend the current maturity date of April 7, 2011 to
April 7, 2012. If successful, this maturity date extension
will be effective April 7, 2007, provided we have not
experienced a material adverse effect, as defined in
the Senior Credit Facility agreement, at that date.
The Senior Credit Facility contains only one material financial
covenant. This covenant requires our ratio of total funded debt
to total capitalization to be less than 65%. The credit
agreement contains definitions of total funded debt and total
capitalization that include adjustments to the respective
amounts reported in our
44
consolidated financial statements. As defined in the agreement,
total funded debt excludes the debentures that are exchangeable
into shares of Chevron Corporation common stock. Also, total
capitalization is adjusted to add back noncash financial
writedowns such as full cost ceiling impairments or goodwill
impairments. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to
capitalization ratio as calculated pursuant to this covenant was
27.3%.
Our access to funds from the Senior Credit Facility is not
restricted under any material adverse effect
clauses. It is not uncommon for credit agreements to include
such clauses. These clauses can remove the obligation of the
banks to fund the credit line if any condition or event would
reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on
the borrowers financial condition, operations, properties
or business considered as a whole, the borrowers ability
to make timely debt payments, or the enforceability of material
terms of the credit agreement. While our Senior Credit Facility
includes covenants that require us to report a condition or
event having a material adverse effect, the obligation of the
banks to fund the Senior Credit Facility is not conditioned on
the absence of a material adverse effect.
We also have access to short-term credit under our commercial
paper program. Total borrowings under the commercial paper
program may not exceed $2 billion. Also, any borrowings
under the commercial paper program reduce available capacity
under the Senior Credit Facility on a
dollar-for-dollar
basis. Commercial paper debt generally has a maturity of between
seven and 90 days, although it can have a maturity of up to
365 days, and bears interest at rates agreed to at the time
of the borrowing. The interest rate is based on a standard index
such as the Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR, or the money market rate
as found on the commercial paper market. As of December 31,
2006, we had $1.8 billion of commercial paper debt
outstanding at an average rate of 5.37%.
Debt
Ratings
We receive debt ratings from the major ratings agencies in the
United States. In determining our debt ratings, the agencies
consider a number of items including, but not limited to, debt
levels, planned asset sales, near-term and long-term production
growth opportunities and capital allocation challenges.
Liquidity, asset quality, cost structure, reserve mix, and
commodity pricing levels are also considered by the rating
agencies. Our current debt ratings are BBB with a positive
outlook by Standard & Poors, Baa2 with a positive
outlook by Moodys and BBB with a positive outlook by Fitch.
There are no rating triggers in any of our
contractual obligations that would accelerate scheduled
maturities should our debt rating fall below a specified level.
Our cost of borrowing under our Senior Credit Facility is
predicated on our corporate debt rating. Therefore, even though
a ratings downgrade would not accelerate scheduled maturities,
it would adversely impact the interest rate on any borrowings
under our Senior Credit Facility. Under the terms of the Senior
Credit Facility, a one-notch downgrade would increase the
fully-drawn borrowing costs for the Senior Credit Facility from
LIBOR plus 45 basis points to a new rate of LIBOR plus
65 basis points. A ratings downgrade could also adversely
impact our ability to economically access debt markets in the
future. As of December 31, 2006, we were not aware of any
potential ratings downgrades being contemplated by the rating
agencies.
Capital
Expenditures
In February 2007, we provided guidance for our 2007 capital
expenditures which are expected to range from $5.7 billion
to $6.2 billion. This represents the largest planned use of
our 2007 operating cash flow, with the high end of the range
being 11% higher than our 2006 capital expenditures, excluding
the Chief acquisition. To a certain degree, the ultimate timing
of these capital expenditures is within our control. Therefore,
if oil and natural gas prices fluctuate from current estimates,
we could choose to defer a portion of these planned 2007 capital
expenditures until later periods, or accelerate capital
expenditures planned for periods beyond 2007 to achieve the
desired balance between sources and uses of liquidity. Based
upon current oil and natural gas price expectations for 2007, we
anticipate having adequate capital resources to fund our 2007
capital expenditures.
45
Common
Stock Repurchase Program
In August 2005, we announced a program to repurchase up to
50 million shares of our common stock. We had repurchased
6.5 million shares under this program through the middle of
2006 when the program was suspended as a result of the Chief
acquisition. In conjunction with the sales of our Egyptian and
West African operations, we expect to resume this repurchase
program in late 2007 by using a portion of the sales proceeds to
repurchase common stock. Although this program expires at the
end of 2007, it could be extended if necessary.
Contractual
Obligations
A summary of our contractual obligations as of December 31,
2006, is provided in the following table.
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Payments Due by Period
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Less Than
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1-3
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3-5
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More Than
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Total
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1 Year
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Years
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Years
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5 Years
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(In millions)
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Long-term debt(1)
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$
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7,770
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2,208
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937
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2,100
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2,525
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Interest expense(2)
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5,797
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492
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764
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690
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3,851
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Drilling and facility
obligations(3)
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2,993
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886
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1,137
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844
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126
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Asset retirement obligations(4)
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894
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61
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75
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143
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615
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Firm transportation agreements(5)
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574
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123
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173
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106
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172
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Lease obligations(6)
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595
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80
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163
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123
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229
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Other
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37
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28
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5
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4
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Total
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$
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18,660
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3,878
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3,254
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4,010
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7,518
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(1)
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Long-term debt amounts represent scheduled maturities of our
debt obligations at December 31, 2006, excluding
$5 million of fair value adjustments and $8 million of
net premiums included in the carrying value of debt. The
Less than 1 Year amount includes
$1.8 billion of short-term commercial paper borrowings. We
intend to use the proceeds from the sales of our Egyptian and
West African assets to repay our outstanding commercial paper.
The 1-3 Years amount includes $760 million
related to our debentures exchangeable into shares of Chevron
Corporation common stock. As of December 31, 2006, we
beneficially owned approximately 14.2 million shares of
Chevron common stock for possible exchange for the exchangeable
debentures. In addition, $284 million of letters of credit
that have been issued by commercial banks on our behalf are
excluded from the table. The majority of these letters of
credit, if funded, would become borrowings under our revolving
credit facility. Most of these letters of credit have been
granted by financial institutions to support our international
and Canadian drilling commitments.
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(2)
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Interest expense amounts represent the scheduled fixed-rate and
variable-rate cash payments related to our debt. Interest on our
variable-rate debt was estimated based upon expected future
interest rates as of December 31, 2006.
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(3)
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Drilling and facility obligations represent contractual
agreements with third party service providers to procure
drilling rigs and other related services for developmental and
exploratory drilling and facilities construction. Included in
the $3.0 billion total is $1.9 billion which relates
to long-term contracts for three deepwater drilling rigs and
certain other contracts for onshore drilling and facility
obligations in which drilling or facilities construction has not
commenced. The $1.9 billion represents the gross commitment
under these contracts. Our ultimate payment for these
commitments will be reduced by the amounts billed to our working
interest partners. Payments for these commitments, net of
amounts billed to partners, will be capitalized as a component
of oil and gas properties.
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(4)
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Asset retirement obligations represent estimated discounted
costs for future dismantlement, abandonment and rehabilitation
costs. These obligations are recorded as liabilities on our
December 31, 2006 balance sheet.
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46
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(5)
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Firm transportation agreements represent ship or pay
arrangements whereby we have committed to ship certain volumes
of oil, gas and NGLs for a fixed transportation fee. We have
entered into these agreements to aid the movement of our
production to market. We expect to have sufficient production to
utilize the majority of these transportation services.
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(6)
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Lease obligations consist of operating leases for office space
and equipment, an offshore platform spar and FPSOs. Office
and equipment leases represent non-cancelable leases for office
space and equipment used in our daily operations.
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We have an offshore platform spar that is being used in the
development of the Nansen field in the Gulf of Mexico. This spar
is subject to a
20-year
lease and contains various options whereby we may purchase the
lessors interests in the spars. We have guaranteed that
the spar will have a residual value at the end of the term equal
to at least 10% of the fair value of the spar at the inception
of the lease. The total guaranteed value is $14 million in
2022. However, such amount may be reduced under the terms of the
lease agreements. In 2005, we sold our interests in the Boomvang
field in the Gulf of Mexico, which has a spar lease with terms
similar to those of the Nansen lease. As a result of the sale,
we are subleasing the Boomvang Spar. The table above does not
include any amounts related to the Boomvang spar lease. However,
if the sublessee were to default on its obligation, we would
continue to be obligated to pay the periodic lease payments and
any guaranteed value required at the end of the term.
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We also lease two FPSOs that are being used in the Panyu
project offshore China and the Polvo project offshore Brazil.
The Panyu FPSO lease term expires in September 2009. The Polvo
FPSO lease term expires in 2014.
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Pension
Funding and Estimates
Funded Status. As compared to the
projected benefit obligation, our qualified and
nonqualified defined benefit plans were underfunded by
$178 million and $133 million at December 31,
2006 and 2005, respectively. A detailed reconciliation of the
2006 changes to our underfunded status is included in
Note 6 to the accompanying consolidated financial
statements. Of the $178 million underfunded status at the
end of 2006, $156 million is attributable to various
nonqualified defined benefit plans which have no plan assets.
However, we have established certain trusts to fund the benefit
obligations of such nonqualified plans. As of December 31,
2006, these trusts had investments with a fair value of
$59 million. The value of these trusts is included in
noncurrent other assets in our accompanying consolidated balance
sheets.
As compared to the accumulated benefit obligation,
our qualified defined benefit plans were overfunded by
$59 million at December 31, 2006. The accumulated
benefit obligation differs from the projected benefit obligation
in that the former includes no assumption about future
compensation levels. Our current intentions are to provide
sufficient funding in future years to ensure the accumulated
benefit obligation remains fully funded. The actual amount of
contributions required during this period will depend on
investment returns from the plan assets. Required contributions
also depend upon changes in actuarial assumptions made during
the same period, particularly the discount rate used to
calculate the present value of the accumulated benefit
obligation. For 2007, we anticipate the accumulated benefit
obligation will remain fully funded without contributing to our
defined benefit plans. Therefore, we dont expect to
contribute to the plans during 2007.
Pension Estimate Assumptions. Our pension
expense is recognized on an accrual basis over employees
approximate service periods and is generally calculated
independent of funding decisions or requirements. We recognized
expense for our defined benefit pension plans of
$31 million, $26 million and $26 million in 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively. We estimate that our pension
expense will approximate $43 million in 2007.
The calculation of pension expense and pension liability
requires the use of a number of assumptions. Changes in these
assumptions can result in different expense and liability
amounts, and future actual experience can differ from the
assumptions. We believe that the two most critical assumptions
affecting pension expense and liabilities are the expected
long-term rate of return on plan assets and the assumed discount
rate.
We assumed that our plan assets would generate a long-term
weighted average rate of return of 8.40% at both
December 31, 2006 and 2005. We developed these expected
long-term rate of return assumptions by
47
evaluating input from external consultants and economists as
well as long-term inflation assumptions. The expected long-term
rate of return on plan assets is based on a target allocation of
investment types in such assets. The target investment
allocation for our plan assets is 50% U.S. large cap equity
securities; 15% U.S. small cap equity securities, equally
allocated between growth and value; 15% international equity
securities, equally allocated between growth and value; and 20%
debt securities. We expect our long-term asset allocation on
average to approximate the targeted allocation. We regularly
review our actual asset allocation and periodically rebalance
the investments to the targeted allocation when considered
appropriate.
Pension expense increases as the expected rate of return on plan
assets decreases. A decrease in our long-term rate of return
assumption of 100 basis points (from 8.40% to 7.40%) would
increase the expected 2007 pension expense by $6 million.
We discounted our future pension obligations using a weighted
average rate of 5.72% at both December 31, 2006 and 2005.
The discount rate is determined at the end of each year based on
the rate at which obligations could be effectively settled. This
rate is based on high-quality bond yields, after allowing for
call and default risk. We consider high quality corporate bond
yield indices, such as Moodys Aa, when selecting the
discount rate.
The pension liability and future pension expense both increase
as the discount rate is reduced. Lowering the discount rate by
25 basis points (from 5.72% to 5.47%) would increase our
pension liability at December 31, 2006, by
$25 million, and increase estimated 2007 pension expense by
$3 million.
At December 31, 2006, we had actuarial losses of
$214 million which will be recognized as a component of
pension expense in future years. These losses are primarily due
to reductions in the discount rate since 2001 and increases in
participant wages. We estimate that approximately
$15 million and $13 million of the unrecognized
actuarial losses will be included in pension expense in 2007 and
2008, respectively. The $15 million estimated to be
recognized in 2007 is a component of the total estimated 2007
pension expense of $43 million referred to earlier in this
section.
Future changes in plan asset returns, assumed discount rates and
various other factors related to the participants in our defined
benefit pension plans will impact future pension expense and
liabilities. We cannot predict with certainty what these factors
will be in the future.
On August 17, 2006, the Pension Protection Act was signed
into law. Beginning in 2008, this act will cause extensive
changes in the determination of both the minimum required
contribution and the maximum tax deductible limit. Because the
new required contribution will approximate our current policy of
fully funding the accumulated benefit obligation, the changes
are not expected to have a significant impact on future cash
flows.
Beginning with our December 31, 2006 balance sheet,
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and
Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB
Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R), requires us to
recognize on our consolidated balance sheet the funded status of
our defined benefit plans. The funded status is measured as the
difference between the projected benefit obligation and the fair
value of plan assets. As a result, we recognized as liabilities
the actuarial losses and other costs that were previously
unrecognized under prior accounting rules, and the net effect
was also recorded as a reduction to stockholders equity on
December 31, 2006. This reduction was $140 million, or
less than 1% of our stockholders equity.
Contingencies
and Legal Matters
For a detailed discussion of contingencies and legal matters,
see Item 3. Legal Proceedings and Note 8
of the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported
48
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements,
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from these
estimates, and changes in these estimates are recorded when
known.
The critical accounting policies used by management in the
preparation of our consolidated financial statements are those
that are important both to the presentation of our financial
condition and results of operations and require significant
judgments by management with regard to estimates used. Our
critical accounting policies and significant judgments and
estimates related to those policies are described below. We have
reviewed these critical accounting policies with the Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors.
Full
Cost Ceiling Calculations
Policy
Description
We follow the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas
properties. The full cost method subjects companies to quarterly
calculations of a ceiling, or limitation on the
amount of properties that can be capitalized on the balance
sheet. The ceiling limitation is the discounted estimated
after-tax future net revenues from proved oil and gas
properties, excluding future cash outflows associated with
settling asset retirement obligations included in the net book
value of oil and gas properties, plus the cost of properties not
subject to amortization. If our net book value of oil and gas
properties, less related deferred income taxes, is in excess of
the calculated ceiling, the excess must be written off as an
expense, except as discussed in the following paragraph. The
ceiling limitation is imposed separately for each country in
which we have oil and gas properties.
If, subsequent to the end of the quarter but prior to the
applicable financial statements being published, prices increase
to levels such that the ceiling would exceed the costs to be
recovered, a writedown otherwise indicated at the end of the
quarter is not required to be recorded. A writedown indicated at
the end of a quarter is also not required if the value of
additional reserves proved up on properties after the end of the
quarter but prior to the publishing of the financial statements
would result in the ceiling exceeding the costs to be recovered,
as long as the properties were owned at the end of the quarter.
An expense recorded in one period may not be reversed in a
subsequent period even though higher oil and gas prices may have
increased the ceiling applicable to the subsequent period.
Judgments
and Assumptions
The discounted present value of future net revenues for our
proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves is a major component of
the ceiling calculation, and represents the component that
requires the most subjective judgments. Estimates of reserves
are forecasts based on engineering data, projected future rates
of production and the timing of future expenditures. The process
of estimating oil, natural gas and NGL reserves requires
substantial judgment, resulting in imprecise determinations,
particularly for new discoveries. Different reserve engineers
may make different estimates of reserve quantities based on the
same data. Certain of our reserve estimates are prepared or
audited by outside petroleum consultants, while other reserve
estimates are prepared by our engineers. See Note 15 of the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The passage of time provides more qualitative information
regarding estimates of reserves, and revisions are made to prior
estimates to reflect updated information. In the past five
years, annual revisions to our reserve estimates, which have
been both increases and decreases in individual years, have
averaged approximately 1% of the previous years estimate.
However, there can be no assurance that more significant
revisions will not be necessary in the future. If future
significant revisions are necessary that reduce previously
estimated reserve quantities, it could result in a full cost
property writedown. In addition to the impact of the estimates
of proved reserves on the calculation of the ceiling, estimates
of proved reserves are also a significant component of the
calculation of DD&A.
While the quantities of proved reserves require substantial
judgment, the associated prices of oil, natural gas and NGL
reserves, and the applicable discount rate, that are used to
calculate the discounted present value of the reserves do not
require judgment. The ceiling calculation dictates that a 10%
discount factor be used
49
and that prices and costs in effect as of the last day of the
period are held constant indefinitely. Therefore, the future net
revenues associated with the estimated proved reserves are not
based on our assessment of future prices or costs. Rather, they
are based on such prices and costs in effect as of the end of
each quarter when the ceiling calculation is performed. In
calculating the ceiling, we adjust the
end-of-period
price by the effect of cash flow hedges in place. This
adjustment requires little judgment as the
end-of-period
price is adjusted using the contract prices for our cash flow
hedges. We had no such hedges outstanding at December 31,
2006.
Because the ceiling calculation dictates that prices in effect
as of the last day of the applicable quarter are held constant
indefinitely, and requires a 10% discount factor, the resulting
value is not indicative of the true fair value of the reserves.
Oil and natural gas prices have historically been volatile. On
any particular day at the end of a quarter, prices can be either
substantially higher or lower than our long-term price forecast
that is a barometer for true fair value. Therefore, oil and gas
property writedowns that result from applying the full cost
ceiling limitation, and that are caused by fluctuations in price
as opposed to reductions to the underlying quantities of
reserves, should not be viewed as absolute indicators of a
reduction of the ultimate value of the related reserves.
Derivative
Financial Instruments
Policy
Description
The majority of our historical derivative instruments have
consisted of commodity financial instruments used to manage our
cash flow exposure to oil and gas price volatility. We have also
entered into interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to
interest rate volatility. The interest rate swaps mitigate
either the cash flow effects of interest rate fluctuations on
interest expense for variable-rate debt instruments, or the fair
value effects of interest rate fluctuations on fixed-rate debt.
We also have an embedded option derivative related to the fair
value of our debentures exchangeable into shares of Chevron
Corporation common stock.
All derivatives are recognized at their current fair value on
our balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of derivative
financial instruments are recorded in the statement of
operations unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. If
such criteria are met for cash flow hedges, the effective
portion of the change in the fair value is recorded directly to
accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of
stockholders equity, until the hedged transaction occurs.
The ineffective portion of the change in fair value is recorded
in the statement of operations. If hedge accounting criteria are
met for fair value hedges, the change in the fair value is
recorded in the statement of operations with an offsetting
amount recorded for the change in fair value of the hedged item.
A derivative instrument qualifies for hedge accounting treatment
if we designate the instrument as such on the date the
derivative contract is entered into or the date of an
acquisition or business combination which includes derivative
contracts. Additionally, we must document the relationship
between the hedging instrument and hedged item, as well as the
risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking the
instrument. We must also assess, both at the instruments
inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivative is
highly effective in offsetting the change in cash flow of the
hedged item.
Judgments
and Assumptions
The estimates of the fair values of our commodity derivative
instruments require substantial judgment. For these instruments,
we obtain forward price and volatility data for all major oil
and gas trading points in North America from independent third
parties. These forward prices are compared to the price
parameters contained in the hedge agreements. The resulting
estimated future cash inflows or outflows over the lives of the
hedge contracts are discounted using LIBOR and money market
futures rates for the first year and money market futures and
swap rates thereafter. In addition, we estimate the option value
of price floors and price caps using an option pricing model.
These pricing and discounting variables are sensitive to the
period of the contract and market volatility as well as changes
in forward prices, regional price differentials and interest
rates. Fair values of our other derivative instruments require
less judgment to estimate and are primarily based on quotes from
independent third parties such as counterparties or brokers.
50
Quarterly changes in estimates of fair value have only a minimal
impact on our liquidity, capital resources or results of
operations, as long as the derivative instruments qualify for
hedge accounting treatment. Changes in the fair values of
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment
can have a significant impact on our results of operations, but
generally will not impact our liquidity or capital resources.
Settlements of derivative instruments, regardless of whether
they qualify for hedge accounting, do have an impact on our
liquidity and results of operations. Generally, if actual market
prices are higher than the price of the derivative instruments,
our net earnings and cash flow from operations will be lower
relative to the results that would have occurred absent these
instruments. The opposite is also true. Additional information
regarding the effects that changes in market prices will have on
our derivative financial instruments, net earnings and cash flow
from operations is included in Item 7A. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Business
Combinations
Policy
Description
We have grown substantially during recent years through
acquisitions of other oil and natural gas companies. Most of
these acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase
method of accounting, and recent accounting pronouncements
require that all future acquisitions will be accounted for using
the purchase method.
Under the purchase method, the acquiring company adds to its
balance sheet the estimated fair values of the acquired
companys assets and liabilities. Any excess of the
purchase price over the fair values of the tangible and
intangible net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill
is assessed for impairment at least annually.
Judgments
and Assumptions
There are various assumptions we make in determining the fair
values of an acquired companys assets and liabilities. The
most significant assumptions, and the ones requiring the most
judgment, involve the estimated fair values of the oil and gas
properties acquired. To determine the fair values of these
properties, we prepare estimates of oil, natural gas and NGL
reserves. These estimates are based on work performed by our
engineers and that of outside consultants. The judgments
associated with these estimated reserves are described earlier
in this section in connection with the full cost ceiling
calculation.
However, there are factors involved in estimating the fair
values of acquired oil, natural gas and NGL properties that
require more judgment than that involved in the full cost
ceiling calculation. As stated above, the full cost ceiling
calculation applies
end-of-period
price and cost information to the reserves to arrive at the
ceiling amount. By contrast, the fair value of reserves acquired
in a business combination must be based on our estimates of
future oil, natural gas and NGL prices. Our estimates of future
prices are based on our own analysis of pricing trends. These
estimates are based on current data obtained with regard to
regional and worldwide supply and demand dynamics such as
economic growth forecasts. They are also based on industry data
regarding natural gas storage availability, drilling rig
activity, changes in delivery capacity, trends in regional
pricing differentials and other fundamental analysis. Forecasts
of future prices from independent third parties are noted when
we make our pricing estimates.
We estimate future prices to apply to the estimated reserve
quantities acquired, and estimate future operating and
development costs, to arrive at estimates of future net
revenues. For estimated proved reserves, the future net revenues
are then discounted using a rate determined appropriate at the
time of the business combination based upon our cost of capital.
We also apply these same general principles to estimate the fair
value of unproved properties acquired in a business combination.
These unproved properties generally represent the value of
probable and possible reserves. Because of their very nature,
probable and possible reserve estimates are more imprecise than
those of proved reserves. To compensate for the inherent risk of
estimating and valuing unproved reserves, the discounted future
net revenues of probable and possible reserves are reduced by
what we consider to be an appropriate risk-weighting factor in
each particular instance. It is common for the discounted future
net
51
revenues of probable and possible reserves to be reduced by
factors ranging from 30% to 80% to arrive at what we consider to
be the appropriate fair values.
Generally, in our business combinations, the determination of
the fair values of oil and gas properties requires much more
judgment than the fair values of other assets and liabilities.
The acquired companies commonly have long-term debt that we
assume in the acquisition, and this debt must be recorded at the
estimated fair value as if we had issued such debt. However,
significant judgment on our behalf is usually not required in
these situations due to the existence of comparable market
values of debt issued by peer companies.
Except for the 2002 Mitchell merger, our mergers and
acquisitions have involved other entities whose operations were
predominantly in the area of exploration, development and
production activities related to oil and gas properties.
However, in addition to exploration, development and production
activities, Mitchells business also included substantial
marketing and midstream activities. Therefore, a portion of the
Mitchell purchase price was allocated to the fair value of
Mitchells marketing and midstream facilities and
equipment. This consisted primarily of natural gas processing
plants and natural gas pipeline systems.
The Mitchell midstream assets primarily served gas producing
properties that we also acquired from Mitchell. Therefore,
certain of the assumptions regarding future operations of the
gas producing properties were also integral to the value of the
midstream assets. For example, future quantities of natural gas
estimated to be processed by natural gas processing plants were
based on the same estimates used to value the proved and
unproved gas producing properties. Future expected prices for
marketing and midstream product sales were also based on price
cases consistent with those used to value the oil and gas
producing assets acquired from Mitchell. Based on historical
costs and known trends and commitments, we also estimated future
operating and capital costs of the marketing and midstream
assets to arrive at estimated future cash flows. These cash
flows were discounted at rates consistent with those used to
discount future net cash flows from oil and gas producing assets
to arrive at our estimated fair value of the marketing and
midstream facilities and equipment.
In addition to the valuation methods described above, we perform
other quantitative analyses to support the indicated value in
any business combination. These analyses include information
related to comparable companies, comparable transactions and
premiums paid.
In a comparable companies analysis, we review the public stock
market trading multiples for selected publicly traded
independent exploration and production companies with comparable
financial and operating characteristics. Such characteristics
are market capitalization, location of proved reserves and the
characterization of those reserves that we deem to be similar to
those of the party to the proposed business combination. We
compare these comparable company multiples to the proposed
business combination company multiples for reasonableness.
In a comparable transactions analysis, we review certain
acquisition multiples for selected independent exploration and
production company transactions and oil and gas asset packages
announced recently. We compare these comparable transaction
multiples to the proposed business combination transaction
multiples for reasonableness.
In a premiums paid analysis, we use a sample of selected
independent exploration and production company transactions in
addition to selected transactions of all publicly traded
companies announced recently, to review the premiums paid to the
price of the target one day, one week and one month prior to the
announcement of the transaction. We use this information to
determine the mean and median premiums paid and compare them to
the proposed business combination premium for reasonableness.
While these estimates of fair value for the various assets
acquired and liabilities assumed have no effect on our liquidity
or capital resources, they can have an effect on the future
results of operations. Generally, the higher the fair value
assigned to both the oil and gas properties and non-oil and gas
properties, the lower future net earnings will be as a result of
higher future depreciation, depletion and amortization expense.
Also, a higher fair value assigned to the oil and gas
properties, based on higher future estimates of oil and gas
prices, will increase the likelihood of a full cost ceiling
writedown in the event that subsequent oil and gas
52
prices drop below our price forecast that was used to originally
determine fair value. A full cost ceiling writedown would have
no effect on our liquidity or capital resources in that period
because it is a noncash charge, but it would adversely affect
results of operations. As discussed in Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Capital Resources, Uses and
Liquidity, in calculating our
debt-to-capitalization
ratio under our credit agreement, total capitalization is
adjusted to add back noncash financial writedowns such as full
cost ceiling property impairments or goodwill impairments.
Our estimates of reserve quantities are one of the many
estimates that are involved in determining the appropriate fair
value of the oil and gas properties acquired in a business
combination. As previously disclosed in our discussion of the
full cost ceiling calculations, during the past five years, our
annual revisions to our reserve estimates have averaged
approximately 1%. As discussed in the preceding paragraphs,
there are numerous estimates in addition to reserve quantity
estimates that are involved in determining the fair value of oil
and gas properties acquired in a business combination. The
inter-relationship of these estimates makes it impractical to
provide additional quantitative analyses of the effects of
changes in these estimates.
Valuation
of Goodwill
Policy
Description
Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually. This
requires us to estimate the fair values of our own assets and
liabilities in a manner similar to the process described above
for a business combination. Therefore, considerable judgment
similar to that described above in connection with estimating
the fair value of an acquired company in a business combination
is also required to assess goodwill for impairment.
Judgments
and Assumptions
Generally, the higher the fair value assigned to both the oil
and gas properties and non-oil and gas properties, the lower
goodwill would be. A lower goodwill value decreases the
likelihood of an impairment charge. However, unfavorable changes
in reserves or in our price forecast would increase the
likelihood of a goodwill impairment charge. A goodwill
impairment charge would have no effect on liquidity or capital
resources. However, it would adversely affect our results of
operations in that period.
Due to the inter-relationship of the various estimates involved
in assessing goodwill for impairment, it is impractical to
provide quantitative analyses of the effects of potential
changes in these estimates, other than to note the historical
average changes in our reserve estimates previously set forth.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.
Interpretation No. 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises
financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This
Interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006, and we will adopt it in the first
quarter of 2007. We do not expect the adoption of Interpretation
No. 48 to have a material impact on our financial
statements and related disclosures.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. Statement No. 157 provides a common
definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. However, this Statement does not require any new
fair value measurements. Statement No. 157 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are
currently assessing the effect, if any, the adoption of
Statement No. 157 will have on our financial statements and
related disclosures.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting
for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plans an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87,
88, 106, and 132(R). Statement No. 158 requires the
recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined
benefit postretirement plan in the balance sheet. We adopted
this recognition requirement
53
as of December 31, 2006. The effects of this adoption are
summarized in Note 6 of the accompanying consolidated
financial statements. Statement No. 158 also requires the
measurement of plan assets and benefit obligations as of the
date of the employers fiscal year-end. The Statement
provides two alternatives to transition to a fiscal year-end
measurement date. This measurement requirement is effective for
fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. We have not
yet adopted this measurement requirement, but we do not expect
such adoption to have a material effect on our results of
operations, financial condition, liquidity or compliance with
debt covenants.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including
an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. Statement
No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure certain
financial instruments and other items at fair value. The
objective is to improve financial reporting by providing
entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported
earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities
differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting
provisions. Unrealized gains and losses on any items for which
we elect the fair value measurement option would be reported in
earnings. Statement No. 159 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. However, early adoption
is permitted for fiscal years beginning on or before
November 15, 2007, provided we also elect to apply the
provisions of Statement No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements, at the same time. We are currently assessing
the effect, if any, the adoption of Statement No. 159 will
have on our financial statements and related disclosures.
2007
Estimates
The forward-looking statements provided in this discussion are
based on our examination of historical operating trends, the
information which was used to prepare the December 31, 2006
reserve reports and other data in our possession or available
from third parties. These forward-looking statements were
prepared assuming demand, curtailment, producibility and general
market conditions for our oil, natural gas and NGLs during 2007
will be substantially similar to those of 2006, unless otherwise
noted. We make reference to the Disclosure Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements at the beginning of this
report. Amounts related to Canadian operations have been
converted to U.S. dollars using a projected
average 2007 exchange rate of $0.89 U.S. dollar to
$1.00 Canadian dollar.
On November 14, 2006, we announced our intent to divest our
Egyptian oil and gas assets and terminate our operations in
Egypt. We expect to complete this asset sale during the first
half of 2007. Subsequently on January 23, 2007, we
announced our intent to divest our West African oil and gas
assets and terminate our operations in West Africa. We expect to
complete this asset sale by the end of the third quarter in
2007. All Egyptian and West African related revenues, expenses
and capital will be reported as discontinued operations in our
2007 financial statements. Accordingly, all forward-looking
estimates in the following discussion exclude amounts related to
our operations in Egypt and West Africa, unless otherwise noted.
The assets held for sale represented less than five percent of
our 2006 production and December 31, 2006 proved reserves.
Oil,
Gas and NGL Production
Set forth in the following paragraphs are individual estimates
of oil, gas and NGL production for 2007. We estimate, on a
combined basis, that our 2007 oil, gas, and NGL production will
total approximately 219 to 221 MMBoe. Of this total,
approximately 92% is estimated to be produced from reserves
classified as proved at December 31, 2006. The
following estimates for oil, gas and NGL production are
calculated at the midpoint of the estimated range for total
production.
54
Oil
Production
Oil production in 2007 is expected to total approximately
55 MMBbls. Of this total, approximately 99% is estimated to
be produced from reserves classified as proved at
December 31, 2006. The expected production by area is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MMBbls)
|
|
|
U.S. Onshore
|
|
|
10
|
|
U.S. Offshore
|
|
|
9
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
15
|
|
International
|
|
|
21
|
|
Oil
Prices
We have not fixed the price we will receive on any of our 2007
oil production. Our 2007 average prices for each of our areas
are expected to differ from the NYMEX price as set forth in the
following table. The NYMEX price is the monthly average of
settled prices on each trading day for benchmark West Texas
Intermediate crude oil delivered at Cushing, Oklahoma.
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Range of Oil Prices
|
|
|
as a % of NYMEX Price
|
|
U.S. Onshore
|
|
86% to 96%
|
U.S. Offshore
|
|
90% to 100%
|
Canada
|
|
60% to 70%
|
International
|
|
83% to 93%
|
Gas
Production
Gas production in 2007 is expected to total approximately
841 Bcf. Of this total, approximately 88% is estimated to
be produced from reserves classified as proved at
December 31, 2006. The expected production by area is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Bcf)
|
|
|
U.S. Onshore
|
|
|
557
|
|
U.S. Offshore
|
|
|
75
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
207
|
|
International
|
|
|
2
|
|
Gas
Prices
Our 2007 average prices for each of our areas are expected to
differ from the NYMEX price as set forth in the following table.
The NYMEX price is determined to be the
first-of-month
South Louisiana Henry Hub price index as published monthly in
Inside FERC.
Based on contracts currently in place, we will have
approximately 116 MMcf per day of gas production in 2007
that is subject to either fixed-price contracts, swaps, floors
or collars. These amounts represent approximately 5% of our
estimated gas production for 2007. Therefore, these various
pricing arrangements are not expected to have a material impact
on the ranges of estimated gas price realizations set forth in
the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Range of Gas Prices
|
|
|
as a % of NYMEX Price
|
|
U.S. Onshore
|
|
80% to 90%
|
U.S. Offshore
|
|
96% to 106%
|
Canada
|
|
80% to 90%
|
International
|
|
100% to 110%
|
55
NGL
Production
We expect our 2007 production of NGLs to total approximately
25 MMBbls. Of this total, approximately 95% is estimated to
be produced from reserves classified as proved at
December 31, 2006. The expected production by area is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MMBbls)
|
|
|
U.S. Onshore
|
|
|
20
|
|
U.S. Offshore
|
|
|
1
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
4
|
|
Marketing
and Midstream Revenues and Expenses
Marketing and midstream revenues and expenses are derived
primarily from our natural gas processing plants and natural gas
transport pipelines. These revenues and expenses vary in
response to several factors. The factors include, but are not
limited to, changes in production from wells connected to the
pipelines and related processing plants, changes in the absolute
and relative prices of natural gas and NGLs, provisions of the
contract agreements and the amount of repair and workover
activity required to maintain anticipated processing levels.
These factors, coupled with uncertainty of future natural gas
and NGL prices, increase the uncertainty inherent in estimating
future marketing and midstream revenues and expenses. Given
these uncertainties, we estimate that marketing and midstream
revenues will be between $1.70 billion and
$2.10 billion, and marketing and midstream expenses will be
between $1.31 billion and $1.67 billion.
Production
and Operating Expenses
Our production and operating expenses include lease operating
expenses, transportation costs and production taxes. These
expenses vary in response to several factors. Among the most
significant of these factors are additions to or deletions from
the property base, changes in the general price level of
services and materials that are used in the operation of the
properties, the amount of repair and workover activity required
and changes in production tax rates. Oil, natural gas and NGL
prices also have an effect on lease operating expenses and
impact the economic feasibility of planned workover projects.
Given these uncertainties, we estimate that 2007 lease operating
expenses (including transportation costs) will be between
$1.70 billion and $1.77 billion. Additionally, we
estimate our production taxes for 2007 to be between 3.6% and
4.1% of consolidated oil, natural gas and NGL revenues.
Depreciation,
Depletion and Amortization (DD&A)
The 2007 oil and gas property DD&A rate will depend on
various factors. Most notable among such factors are the amount
of proved reserves that will be added from drilling or
acquisition efforts in 2007 compared to the costs incurred for
such efforts, and the revisions to our year-end 2006 reserve
estimates that, based on prior experience, are likely to be made
during 2007.
Given these uncertainties, we expect our oil and gas property
related DD&A rate will be between $11.00 per Boe and
$11.50 per Boe. Based on these DD&A rates and the
production estimates set forth earlier, oil and gas property
related DD&A expense for 2007 is expected to be between
$2.42 billion and $2.53 billion.
Additionally, we expect our depreciation and amortization
expense related to non-oil and gas property fixed assets to
total between $210 million and $220 million.
Accretion
of Asset Retirement Obligation
Accretion of asset retirement obligation in 2007 is expected to
be between $45 million and $55 million.
56
General
and Administrative Expenses (G&A)
Our G&A includes employee compensation and benefits costs
and the costs of many different goods and services used in
support of our business. G&A varies with the level of our
operating activities and the related staffing and professional
services requirements. In addition, employee compensation and
benefits costs vary due to various market factors that affect
the level and type of compensation and benefits offered to
employees. Also, goods and services are subject to general price
level increases or decreases. Therefore, significant variances
in any of these factors from current expectations could cause
actual G&A to vary materially from the estimate.
Given these limitations, G&A in 2007 is expected to be
between $460 million and $480 million. This estimate
includes approximately $60 million of noncash, share-based
compensation, net of related capitalization in accordance with
the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties.
Reduction
of Carrying Value of Oil and Gas Properties
We follow the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas
properties described in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates. Reductions to the carrying value of our oil and
gas properties are largely dependent on the success of drilling
results and oil and natural gas prices at the end of our
quarterly reporting periods. Due to the uncertain nature of
future drilling efforts and oil and natural gas prices, we are
not able to predict whether we will incur such reductions in
2007.
Interest
Expense
Future interest rates and debt outstanding have a significant
effect on our interest expense. We can only marginally influence
the prices we will receive in 2007 from sales of oil, natural
gas and NGLs and the resulting cash flow. These factors increase
the margin of error inherent in estimating future outstanding
debt balances and related interest expense. Other factors which
affect outstanding debt balances and related interest expense,
such as the amount and timing of capital expenditures and
proceeds from the sale of our assets in Egypt and West Africa,
are generally within our control.
Based on the information related to interest expense set forth
below, we expect our 2007 interest expense to be between
$400 million and $410 million. This estimate assumes
no material changes in prevailing interest rates. This estimate
also assumes no material changes in our expected level of
indebtedness, except for an assumption that our commercial paper
will be repaid at the end of the second quarter of 2007.
The interest expense in 2007 related to our fixed-rate debt,
including net accretion of related discounts, will be
approximately $410 million. This fixed-rate debt removes
the uncertainty of future interest rates from some, but not all,
of our long-term debt.
Our floating rate debt is comprised of variable-rate commercial
paper and one debt instrument which has been converted to
floating rate debt through the use of an interest rate swap. Our
floating rate debt is summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Instrument
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
Floating Rate
|
(In millions)
|
|
Commercial paper
|
|
$
|
1,808
|
(1)
|
|
Various(2)
|
4.375% senior notes due in
Oct 2007
|
|
$
|
400
|
|
|
LIBOR plus 40 basis points
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents outstanding balance as of December 31, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
The interest rate is based on a standard index such as the
Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR, or the money market rate as found on
the commercial paper market. As of December 31, 2006, the
average rate on the outstanding balance was 5.37%. |
57
Based on estimates of future LIBOR rates as of December 31,
2006, interest expense on floating rate debt, including net
amortization of premiums, is expected to total between
$80 million and $90 million in 2007.
Our interest expense totals include payments of facility and
agency fees, amortization of debt issuance costs and other
miscellaneous items not related to the debt balances
outstanding. We expect between $5 million and
$15 million of such items to be included in our 2007
interest expense. Also, we expect to capitalize between
$95 million and $105 million of interest during 2007.
Effects
of Changes in Foreign Currency Rates
Foreign currency gains or losses are not expected to be material
in 2007.
Other
Income
We estimate that our other income in 2007 will be between
$65 million and $85 million.
Historically, we maintained a comprehensive insurance program
that included coverage for physical damage to our offshore
facilities caused by hurricanes. Our historical insurance
program also included substantial business interruption coverage
which we are utilizing to recover costs associated with the
suspended production related to hurricanes that struck the Gulf
of Mexico in the third quarter of 2005.
Based on current estimates of physical damage and the
anticipated length of time we will have production suspended, we
expect our policy recoveries will exceed repair costs and
deductible amounts. This expectation is based upon several
variables, including the $467 million received in the third
quarter of 2006 as a full settlement of the amount due from our
primary insurers. As of December 31, 2006,
$154 million of these proceeds had been utilized as
reimbursement of past repair costs and deductible amounts. The
remaining proceeds of $313 million will be utilized as
reimbursement of our anticipated future repair costs. We have
not yet received any settlements related to claims filed with
our secondary insurers.
Should our total policy recoveries, including the partial
settlements already received from our primary insurers, exceed
all repair costs and deductible amounts, such excess will be
recognized as other income in the statement of operations in the
period in which such determination can be made. Based on the
most recent estimates of our costs for repairs, we believe that
some amount will ultimately be recorded as other income.
However, the timing and amount that would be recorded as other
income are uncertain. Therefore, the 2007 estimate for other
income above does not include any amount related to hurricane
proceeds.
Income
Taxes
Our financial income tax rate in 2007 will vary materially
depending on the actual amount of financial pre-tax earnings.
The tax rate for 2007 will be significantly affected by the
proportional share of consolidated pre-tax earnings generated by
U.S., Canadian and International operations due to the different
tax rates of each country. There are certain tax deductions and
credits that will have a fixed impact on 2007 income tax expense
regardless of the level of pre-tax earnings that are produced.
Given the uncertainty of pre-tax earnings, we expect that our
consolidated financial income tax rate in 2007 will be between
20% and 40%. The current income tax rate is expected to be
between 15% and 25%. The deferred income tax rate is expected to
be between 5% and 15%. Significant changes in estimated capital
expenditures, production levels of oil, natural gas and NGLs,
the prices of such products, marketing and midstream revenues,
or any of the various expense items could materially alter the
effect of the aforementioned tax deductions and credits on 2007
financial income tax rates.
Discontinued
Operations
As previously discussed, we intend to divest our Egyptian and
West African operations in 2007. We expect to complete the sale
of Egypt during the first half of 2007 and the sale of West
Africa during the third quarter of 2007. The following table
shows the estimates for 2007 oil, gas and NGL production as well
as the
58
anticipated production and operating expenses associated with
these discontinued operations for 2007. These estimates assume
the sales of Egypt and West Africa will occur at the end of the
second quarter of 2007. Pursuant to accounting rules for
discontinued operations, the Egyptian assets will not be subject
to DD&A during 2007 and the West African assets will only be
subject to DD&A for the first month of 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Egypt
|
|
|
West Africa
|
|
|
Oil production (MMBbls)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Gas production (Bcf)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Total production (MMBoe)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Production and operating expenses
(In millions)
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
Capital expenditures (In millions)
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
Year
2007 Potential Capital Resources, Uses and
Liquidity
Capital
Expenditures
Though we have completed several major property acquisitions in
recent years, these transactions are opportunity driven. Thus,
we do not budget, nor can we reasonably predict, the
timing or size of such possible acquisitions.
Our capital expenditures budget is based on an expected range of
future oil, natural gas and NGL prices as well as the expected
costs of the capital additions. Should actual prices received
differ materially from our price expectations for our future
production, some projects may be accelerated or deferred and,
consequently, may increase or decrease total 2007 capital
expenditures. In addition, if the actual material or labor costs
of the budgeted items vary significantly from the anticipated
amounts, actual capital expenditures could vary materially from
our estimates.
Given the limitations discussed above, the following table shows
expected drilling, development and facilities expenditures by
geographic area. Production capital related to proved reserves
relates to reserves classified as proved as of year-end 2006.
Other production capital includes drilling that does not offset
currently productive units and for which there is not a
certainty of continued production from a known productive
formation. Exploration capital includes exploratory drilling to
find and produce oil or gas in previously untested fault blocks
or new reservoirs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onshore
|
|
|
Offshore
|
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Production capital related to
proved reserves
|
|
$
|
1,170 - $1,270
|
|
|
$
|
80 - $ 90
|
|
|
$
|
410 - $ 450
|
|
|
$
|
260 - $280
|
|
|
$
|
1,920 - $2,090
|
|
Other production capital
|
|
$
|
1,250 - $1,340
|
|
|
$
|
220 - $230
|
|
|
$
|
590 - $ 640
|
|
|
$
|
15 - $ 20
|
|
|
$
|
2,075 - $2,230
|
|
Exploration capital
|
|
$
|
350 - $ 380
|
|
|
$
|
290 - $310
|
|
|
$
|
160 - $ 170
|
|
|
$
|
75 - $ 85
|
|
|
$
|
875 - $ 945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,770 - $2,990
|
|
|
$
|
590 - $630
|
|
|
$
|
1,160 - $1,260
|
|
|
$
|
350 - $385
|
|
|
$
|
4,870 -$5,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to the above expenditures for drilling, development
and facilities, we expect to spend between $330 million to
$370 million on our marketing and midstream assets, which
include our oil pipelines, gas processing plants,
CO2
removal facilities and gas transport pipelines. We also expect
to capitalize between $245 million and $255 million of
G&A expenses in accordance with the full cost method of
accounting and to capitalize between $95 million and
$105 million of interest. We also expect to pay between
$40 million and $50 million for plugging and
abandonment charges, and to spend between $135 million and
$145 million for other non-oil and gas property fixed
assets.
59
Other
Cash Uses
Our management expects the policy of paying a quarterly common
stock dividend to continue. With the current $0.1125 per
share quarterly dividend rate and 444 million shares of
common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2006, dividends
are expected to approximate $200 million. Also, we have
$150 million of 6.49% cumulative preferred stock upon which
we will pay $10 million of dividends in 2007.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity
Our estimated 2007 cash uses, including our drilling and
development activities, retirement of debt and repurchase of
common stock, are expected to be funded primarily through a
combination of operating cash flow and proceeds from the sale of
our assets in Egypt and West Africa. Any remaining cash uses
could be funded by increasing our borrowings under our
commercial paper program or with borrowings from the available
capacity under our credit facility, which was $408 million
at December 31, 2006. The amount of operating cash flow to
be generated during 2007 is uncertain due to the factors
affecting revenues and expenses as previously cited. However, we
expect our combined capital resources to be more than adequate
to fund our anticipated capital expenditures and other cash uses
for 2007.
If significant other acquisitions or other unplanned capital
requirements arise during the year, we could utilize our
existing credit facility
and/or seek
to establish and utilize other sources of financing.
|
|
Item 7A.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
The primary objective of the following information is to provide
forward-looking quantitative and qualitative information about
our potential exposure to market risks. The term market
risk refers to the risk of loss arising from adverse
changes in oil, gas and NGL prices, interest rates and foreign
currency exchange rates. The disclosures are not meant to be
precise indicators of expected future losses, but rather
indicators of reasonably possible losses. This forward-looking
information provides indicators of how we view and manage our
ongoing market risk exposures. All of our market risk sensitive
instruments were entered into for purposes other than
speculative trading.
Commodity
Price Risk
Our major market risk exposure is in the pricing applicable to
our oil, gas and NGL production. Realized pricing is primarily
driven by the prevailing worldwide price for crude oil and spot
market prices applicable to our U.S. and Canadian natural gas
and NGL production. Pricing for oil, gas and NGL production has
been volatile and unpredictable for several years. See
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Currently, we are largely accepting the volatility risk that
oil, natural gas and NGL prices present. None of our future oil
production is subject to price swaps or collars. With regard to
our future natural gas production, based on contracts currently
in place, we will have approximately 116 MMcf per day of
gas production in 2007 that is subject to either fixed-price
contracts, swaps, floors or collars. This amount represents
approximately 5% of our estimated 2007 gas production (3% of our
total Boe production). For the years 2008 through 2011, we have
fixed-price physical delivery contracts covering Canadian
natural gas production ranging from seven Bcf to 14 Bcf per
year. These contracts are not expected to have a material effect
on our realized gas prices from 2007 through 2011.
Interest
Rate Risk
At December 31, 2006, we had debt outstanding of
$7.8 billion. Of this amount, $5.6 billion, or 72%,
bears interest at fixed rates averaging 7.3%. Additionally, we
had $1.8 billion of outstanding commercial paper
60
bearing interest at floating rates which averaged 5.37% at
December 31, 2006. The remaining debt consists of
$400 million 4.375% senior notes due in October of
2007. Through the use of an interest rate swap, this fixed-rate
debt has been converted to floating-rate debt bearing interest
equal to LIBOR plus 40 basis points.
We use a sensitivity analysis technique to evaluate the
hypothetical effect that changes in interest rates may have on
the fair value of any outstanding interest rate swap
instruments. At December 31, 2006, a 10% increase in the
underlying interest rates would have decreased the fair value of
our interest rate swap by $2 million.
The above sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk excludes
accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities
because of the short-term maturity of such instruments.
Foreign
Currency Risk
Our net assets, net earnings and cash flows from our Canadian
subsidiaries are based on the U.S. dollar equivalent of
such amounts measured in the Canadian dollar functional
currency. Assets and liabilities of the Canadian subsidiaries
are translated to U.S. dollars using the applicable
exchange rate as of the end of a reporting period. Revenues,
expenses and cash flow are translated using the average exchange
rate during the reporting period. A 10% unfavorable change in
the
Canadian-to-U.S. dollar
exchange rate would not materially impact our December 31,
2006 balance sheet.
61
|
|
Item 8.
|
Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data
|
INDEX TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
All financial statement schedules are omitted as they are
inapplicable or the required information has been included in
the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
62
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Devon Energy Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Devon Energy Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, comprehensive income,
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended December 31, 2006. These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Devon Energy Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements, as of January 1, 2006, the Company adopted
Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment, and as of December 31, 2006 the
Company adopted the balance sheet recognition provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and
Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB
Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of Devon Energy Corporations internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006,
based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report
dated February 26, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on
managements assessment of, and the effective operation of,
internal control over financial reporting.
KPMG LLP
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
February 26, 2007
63
DEVON
ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except
|
|
|
|
share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
739
|
|
|
|
1,593
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
680
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
1,393
|
|
|
|
1,565
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
Current assets held for sale
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
3,212
|
|
|
|
4,206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, at cost,
based on the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas
properties ($3,674 and $2,704 excluded from amortization in 2006
and 2005, respectively)
|
|
|
41,889
|
|
|
|
33,824
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
|
|
17,294
|
|
|
|
14,913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,595
|
|
|
|
18,911
|
|
Investment in Chevron Corporation
common stock, at fair value
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
805
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
5,706
|
|
|
|
5,705
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
322
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
35,063
|
|
|
|
30,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable trade
|
|
$
|
1,190
|
|
|
|
928
|
|
Revenues and royalties due to others
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
|
666
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
2,205
|
|
|
|
662
|
|
Accrued interest payable
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
Fair value of derivative financial
instruments
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Current portion of asset retirement
obligation
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
Current liabilities associated with
assets held for sale
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,645
|
|
|
|
2,934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures exchangeable into shares
of Chevron Corporation common stock
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
|
709
|
|
Other long-term debt
|
|
|
4,841
|
|
|
|
5,248
|
|
Fair value of derivative financial
instruments
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
833
|
|
|
|
610
|
|
Liabilities associated with assets
held for sale
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
5,650
|
|
|
|
5,374
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock of $1.00 par
value. Authorized 4,500,000 shares; issued 1,500,000
($150 million aggregate liquidation value)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Common stock of $0.10 par
value. Authorized 800,000,000 shares; issued 444,040,000 in
2006 and 443,488,000 in 2005
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
6,840
|
|
|
|
6,928
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
9,114
|
|
|
|
6,477
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
income
|
|
|
1,444
|
|
|
|
1,414
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost:
11,000 shares in 2006 and 37,000 shares in 2005
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
17,442
|
|
|
|
14,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
(Note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
35,063
|
|
|
|
30,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
64
DEVON
ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil sales
|
|
$
|
3,205
|
|
|
|
2,359
|
|
|
|
2,099
|
|
Gas sales
|
|
|
4,932
|
|
|
|
5,784
|
|
|
|
4,732
|
|
NGL sales
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
|
554
|
|
Marketing and midstream revenues
|
|
|
1,692
|
|
|
|
1,792
|
|
|
|
1,701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
10,578
|
|
|
|
10,622
|
|
|
|
9,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses and other income, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
|
1,488
|
|
|
|
1,324
|
|
|
|
1,259
|
|
Production taxes
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
Marketing and midstream operating
costs and expenses
|
|
|
1,244
|
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
1,339
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization of oil and gas properties
|
|
|
2,266
|
|
|
|
1,981
|
|
|
|
2,077
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of
non-oil and gas properties
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Accretion of asset retirement
obligation
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
277
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
|
|
475
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative
financial instruments
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
Reduction of carrying value of oil
and gas properties
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
|
|
(198
|
)
|
|
|
(126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses and other income, net
|
|
|
6,566
|
|
|
|
6,117
|
|
|
|
5,810
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
before income tax expense
|
|
|
4,012
|
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
3,276
|
|
Income tax expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
819
|
|
|
|
1,218
|
|
|
|
725
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense
|
|
|
1,189
|
|
|
|
1,606
|
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
|
|
|
2,823
|
|
|
|
2,899
|
|
|
|
2,181
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations before income taxes
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Income tax (benefit) expense
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
2,846
|
|
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
2,186
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings applicable to common
stockholders
|
|
$
|
2,836
|
|
|
|
2,920
|
|
|
|
2,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
6.37
|
|
|
|
6.31
|
|
|
|
4.50
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
6.42
|
|
|
|
6.38
|
|
|
|
4.51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
6.29
|
|
|
|
6.19
|
|
|
|
4.37
|
|
Earnings from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
6.34
|
|
|
|
6.26
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
458
|
|
|
|
482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
65
DEVON
ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
2,846
|
|
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
2,186
|
|
Foreign currency translation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cumulative translation
adjustment
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
426
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(255
|
)
|
|
|
(848
|
)
|
Reclassification adjustment for
realized (gains) losses included in net earnings
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
685
|
|
|
|
635
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141
|
)
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
(151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement benefit
plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in additional minimum
pension liability
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
61
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in Chevron Corporation
common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gain
|
|
|
238
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
152
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of
tax
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
3,016
|
|
|
|
3,414
|
|
|
|
2,547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
66