e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-14947
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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95-4719745 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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520 Madison Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, New York
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10022 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 284-2550
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ | |
Accelerated filer o | |
Non-accelerated filer o | |
Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the registrants class of common stock, as of the
latest practicable date. 168,186,211 shares as of the close of business November 3, 2009.
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
Page 2 of 85
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
1,405,401 |
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$ |
1,294,329 |
|
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory
purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations |
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1,252,830 |
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1,151,522 |
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Financial instruments owned, at fair value, including securities pledged
to creditors of $555,948 and $361,765 in 2009 and 2008, respectively: |
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Corporate equity securities |
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1,600,335 |
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945,747 |
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Corporate debt securities |
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2,552,523 |
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1,851,216 |
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Government, federal agency and other sovereign obligations |
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1,752,027 |
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447,233 |
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Mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
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3,275,192 |
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1,035,996 |
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Loans and other receivables |
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494,198 |
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34,407 |
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Derivatives |
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85,238 |
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298,144 |
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Investments |
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73,502 |
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75,059 |
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Total financial instruments owned, at fair value |
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9,833,015 |
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4,687,802 |
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Investments in managed funds |
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114,307 |
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100,245 |
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Other investments |
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184,588 |
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140,012 |
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Securities borrowed |
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8,092,955 |
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9,011,903 |
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Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
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2,905,837 |
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1,247,002 |
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Receivables: |
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Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
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1,701,988 |
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732,073 |
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Customers |
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1,390,138 |
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507,292 |
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Fees, interest and other |
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102,810 |
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87,151 |
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Premises and equipment |
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135,823 |
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139,390 |
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Goodwill |
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355,563 |
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358,837 |
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Other assets |
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388,085 |
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521,127 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
27,863,340 |
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$ |
19,978,685 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 3 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value: |
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Corporate equity securities |
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$ |
1,472,146 |
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$ |
739,166 |
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Corporate debt securities |
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1,934,129 |
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1,578,395 |
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Government, federal agency and other sovereign obligations |
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1,508,786 |
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211,045 |
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Mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
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14,486 |
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Loans |
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495,932 |
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Derivatives |
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52,306 |
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220,738 |
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Other |
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223 |
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Total financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value |
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5,477,785 |
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2,749,567 |
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Securities loaned |
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2,457,029 |
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3,259,575 |
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Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
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9,317,086 |
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6,727,390 |
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Payables: |
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Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
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1,103,301 |
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383,363 |
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Customers |
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3,441,849 |
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1,736,971 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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717,873 |
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542,546 |
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22,514,923 |
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15,399,412 |
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Long-term debt |
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2,452,894 |
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1,764,274 |
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Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
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125,000 |
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125,000 |
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Mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries |
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311,418 |
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280,923 |
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Total liabilities |
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25,404,235 |
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17,569,609 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Common stock, $.0001 par value. Authorized 500,000,000 shares;
issued 187,036,056 shares in 2009 and 171,167,666 shares in 2008 |
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19 |
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17 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,862,287 |
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1,870,120 |
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Retained earnings |
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604,968 |
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418,445 |
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Less: |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 17,704,370 shares in 2009 and
7,951,628 shares in 2008 |
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(278,357 |
) |
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(115,190 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
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(35,942 |
) |
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(43,675 |
) |
Additional minimum pension liability |
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(8,446 |
) |
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(8,446 |
) |
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Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(44,388 |
) |
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(52,121 |
) |
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Total common stockholders equity |
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2,144,529 |
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2,121,271 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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314,576 |
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287,805 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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2,459,105 |
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2,409,076 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
27,863,340 |
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$ |
19,978,685 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenues: |
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Commissions |
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$ |
94,243 |
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$ |
113,416 |
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$ |
298,621 |
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$ |
329,588 |
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Principal transactions |
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372,109 |
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(3,430 |
) |
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807,629 |
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|
138,303 |
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Investment banking |
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122,529 |
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130,125 |
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|
280,446 |
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338,704 |
|
Asset management fees and investment income
(loss) from managed funds |
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20,966 |
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(3,431 |
) |
|
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21,485 |
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(17,748 |
) |
Interest |
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|
161,091 |
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|
209,183 |
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413,777 |
|
|
|
624,614 |
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Other |
|
|
6,239 |
|
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|
7,388 |
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28,699 |
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20,302 |
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|
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|
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|
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Total revenues |
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777,177 |
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453,251 |
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1,850,657 |
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1,433,763 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
76,756 |
|
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|
178,605 |
|
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|
218,086 |
|
|
|
565,839 |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net revenues |
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|
700,421 |
|
|
|
274,646 |
|
|
|
1,632,571 |
|
|
|
867,924 |
|
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred
interest of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
23,596 |
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|
|
(24,105 |
) |
|
|
30,620 |
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(36,054 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable
preferred interest |
|
|
676,825 |
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|
|
298,751 |
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|
1,601,951 |
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|
903,978 |
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|
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Non-interest expenses: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Compensation and benefits |
|
|
395,031 |
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|
246,186 |
|
|
|
956,619 |
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|
783,651 |
|
Floor brokerage and clearing fees |
|
|
23,510 |
|
|
|
18,946 |
|
|
|
60,570 |
|
|
|
50,482 |
|
Technology and communications |
|
|
36,141 |
|
|
|
31,500 |
|
|
|
104,508 |
|
|
|
91,894 |
|
Occupancy and equipment rental |
|
|
18,121 |
|
|
|
19,205 |
|
|
|
52,168 |
|
|
|
56,898 |
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Business development |
|
|
10,293 |
|
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
29,273 |
|
|
|
35,106 |
|
Other |
|
|
18,699 |
|
|
|
25,342 |
|
|
|
52,273 |
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|
|
66,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expenses |
|
|
501,795 |
|
|
|
352,407 |
|
|
|
1,255,411 |
|
|
|
1,084,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
175,030 |
|
|
|
(53,656 |
) |
|
|
346,540 |
|
|
|
(180,493 |
) |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
65,210 |
|
|
|
(6,090 |
) |
|
|
130,299 |
|
|
|
(59,966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
|
109,820 |
|
|
|
(47,566 |
) |
|
|
216,241 |
|
|
|
(120,527 |
) |
Net earnings (loss) to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
23,534 |
|
|
|
(16,262 |
) |
|
|
29,718 |
|
|
|
(24,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net earnings (loss) to common shareholders |
|
$ |
86,286 |
|
|
$ |
(31,304 |
) |
|
$ |
186,523 |
|
|
$ |
(96,226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Earnings (loss) per common share: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Weighted average common shares: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic |
|
|
200,609 |
|
|
|
173,757 |
|
|
|
201,860 |
|
|
|
160,458 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
204,736 |
|
|
|
173,757 |
|
|
|
205,986 |
|
|
|
160,458 |
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Issued |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
1,870,120 |
|
|
|
1,115,011 |
|
Benefit plan share activity (1) |
|
|
15,556 |
|
|
|
52,912 |
|
Share-based expense, net of forfeitures and clawbacks |
|
|
(3,768 |
) |
|
|
561,661 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
Acquisitions and contingent consideration |
|
|
(2,710 |
) |
|
|
5,647 |
|
Tax (deficiency) benefit for issuance of share-based awards |
|
|
(16,980 |
) |
|
|
6,233 |
|
Issuance of treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,160 |
|
Dividend equivalents on restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
1,862,287 |
|
|
|
1,870,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
418,445 |
|
|
|
1,031,764 |
|
Net earnings (loss) to common shareholders |
|
|
186,523 |
|
|
|
(536,128 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,477 |
) |
Acquisition adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(714 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
604,968 |
|
|
|
418,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
(115,190 |
) |
|
|
(394,406 |
) |
Purchases |
|
|
(158,418 |
) |
|
|
(21,765 |
) |
Returns / forfeitures |
|
|
(7,459 |
) |
|
|
(42,438 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
2,710 |
|
|
|
343,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
(278,357 |
) |
|
|
(115,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
(52,121 |
) |
|
|
9,159 |
|
Currency adjustment, net of tax |
|
|
7,733 |
|
|
|
(54,661 |
) |
Pension adjustment, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,619 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
(44,388 |
) |
|
|
(52,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
2,144,529 |
|
|
|
2,121,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
287,805 |
|
|
|
249,380 |
|
Net earnings (loss) to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
29,718 |
|
|
|
(53,884 |
) |
Contributions |
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
99,725 |
|
Distributions |
|
|
(3,357 |
) |
|
|
(11,553 |
) |
Consolidation of asset management entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
314,576 |
|
|
|
287,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,459,105 |
|
|
$ |
2,409,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes grants related to the Incentive Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan and Directors Plan. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 6 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net earnings (loss) to common shareholders |
|
$ |
86,286 |
|
|
$ |
(31,304 |
) |
|
$ |
186,523 |
|
|
$ |
(96,226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(5,751 |
) |
|
|
(23,213 |
) |
|
|
7,733 |
|
|
|
(21,288 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (1) |
|
|
(5,751 |
) |
|
|
(23,213 |
) |
|
|
7,733 |
|
|
|
(21,288 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
80,535 |
|
|
$ |
(54,517 |
) |
|
$ |
194,256 |
|
|
$ |
(117,514 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, is attributable to common
shareholders. No other comprehensive income (loss) is attributable to noncontrolling interests. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 7 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
216,241 |
|
|
$ |
(120,527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
23,390 |
|
|
|
21,998 |
|
Gain on repurchase of long-term debt |
|
|
(7,673 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
30,620 |
|
|
|
(36,054 |
) |
Accruals related to various benefit plans, stock issuances, net of forfeitures |
|
|
4,331 |
|
|
|
147,919 |
|
Increase in cash and securities segregated and on deposit for
regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(101,213 |
) |
|
|
(617,039 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
(948,060 |
) |
|
|
(1,507,054 |
) |
Customers |
|
|
(861,053 |
) |
|
|
32,654 |
|
Fees, interest and other |
|
|
(15,648 |
) |
|
|
7,652 |
|
Decrease in securities borrowed |
|
|
914,875 |
|
|
|
8,139,139 |
|
Increase in financial instruments owned |
|
|
(5,108,735 |
) |
|
|
(266,946 |
) |
Increase in other investments |
|
|
(44,576 |
) |
|
|
(51,090 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in investments in managed funds |
|
|
(14,062 |
) |
|
|
167,326 |
|
Increase in securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
(1,658,835 |
) |
|
|
(124,071 |
) |
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
143,602 |
|
|
|
118,760 |
|
Increase in payables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
708,141 |
|
|
|
657,298 |
|
Customers |
|
|
1,687,146 |
|
|
|
564,944 |
|
Decrease in securities loaned |
|
|
(802,546 |
) |
|
|
(2,746,747 |
) |
Increase in financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
2,727,098 |
|
|
|
241,723 |
|
Increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
2,589,696 |
|
|
|
(4,647,217 |
) |
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
159,941 |
|
|
|
32,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(357,320 |
) |
|
|
15,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of premises and equipment |
|
|
(18,324 |
) |
|
|
(21,500 |
) |
Deconsolidation of asset management entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63,665 |
) |
Business acquisition |
|
|
(38,760 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for contingent consideration |
|
|
(28,653 |
) |
|
|
(37,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(85,737 |
) |
|
|
(122,835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continued on next page.
Page 8 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS CONTINUED (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from the issuance of share-based awards |
|
$ |
8,155 |
|
|
$ |
11,544 |
|
Net proceeds from (payments on): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,579 |
|
Issuance of senior notes, net of issuance costs |
|
|
713,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of long-term debt |
|
|
(12,796 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Bank loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(269,717 |
) |
Mandatorily redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
(4,317 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(2,947 |
) |
|
|
(2,043 |
) |
Repurchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(158,418 |
) |
|
|
(12,522 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,821 |
) |
Exercise of stock options, not including tax benefits |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
547,464 |
|
|
|
118,446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
6,665 |
|
|
|
10,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
111,072 |
|
|
|
21,694 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
1,294,329 |
|
|
|
897,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,405,401 |
|
|
$ |
919,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (received) during the year for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
219,085 |
|
|
$ |
599,838 |
|
Income taxes, net |
|
|
(42,361 |
) |
|
|
(20,713 |
) |
Acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired, including goodwill |
|
|
53,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed |
|
|
14,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for acquisition |
|
|
38,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 9 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
Page 10 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Jefferies
Group, Inc. and all its subsidiaries (together, we or us), including Jefferies & Company, Inc.
(Jefferies), Jefferies Execution Services, Inc., (Jefferies Execution), Jefferies International
Limited, Jefferies Asset Management, LLC, Jefferies Financial Products, LLC and all other entities
in which we have a controlling financial interest or are the primary beneficiary, including
Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH), Jefferies Special Opportunities Partners, LLC (JSOP)
and Jefferies Employees Special Opportunities Partners, LLC (JESOP). The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by U.S generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial
statements. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a
fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2009. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
On April 21, 2008, we issued 26,585,310 shares of common stock and made a cash payment to Leucadia
National Corporation (Leucadia) of approximately $100 million. In exchange, we received from
Leucadia 10,000,000 common shares of Leucadia. During the second quarter of 2008, we sold the
10,000,000 common shares of Leucadia and thus realized approximately $433.6 million in net cash
from the issuance of our shares.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported balances to conform to the
current presentation. As of the quarter ended September 30, 2009, we have classified certain
amounts within Receivables on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition that previously
were classified within Other assets. Approximately $117.0 million has been reclassified from Other
assets to Receivables at December 31, 2008 to conform with the current presentation.
Prior to January 1, 2009, we reported minority interest within liabilities on our Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition and in earnings (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries in the
determination of net earnings (loss). We now present noncontrolling interests within stockholders
equity, separately from our own equity. We have recast certain prior financial statements to
retrospectively reflect noncontrolling interest within stockholders equity and to allocate net
(earnings) loss to noncontrolling interests and to common shareholders. See Note 10 for further
discussion.
In addition, as of January 1, 2009, net earnings are allocated among common shareholders and
participating securities based on their right to share in earnings. These financial statements
have been recast to retrospectively apply this accounting policy. This reduced previously reported
Diluted EPS. See Note 14 to these financial statements for an explanation of the calculation of
earnings per share.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounting Standards Codification
The FASB established the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) on July 1, 2009 as the single
source of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to be applied by
nongovernmental entities. The ASC supersedes all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting
standards. All other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASC is no
longer authoritative.
Page 11 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Following the ASC, the FASB no longer issues new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff
Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it issues Accounting Standards Updates,
which serve to update the ASC, provide background information about the guidance and provide the
basis for conclusions on the changes to the ASC. GAAP was not changed as a result of the FASBs
codification project, but the codification project changes the way the guidance is organized and
presented. As a result, these changes have a significant impact on how we reference
GAAP in our financial statements and in our accounting policies for financial statements issued for
interim and annual periods.
Principles of Consolidation
Our policy is to consolidate all entities in which we own more than 50% of the outstanding voting
stock and have control. In addition, we consolidate entities which lack characteristics of an
operating entity or business for which we are the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is
the party that absorbs a majority of the entitys expected losses, receives a majority of its
expected residual returns, or both, as a result of holding variable interests, direct or implied.
In situations where we have significant influence but not control of an entity that does not
qualify as a variable interest entity, we apply the equity method of accounting or fair value
accounting. We also have formed nonconsolidated investment vehicles with third-party investors that
are typically organized as partnerships or limited liability companies. We act as general partner
or managing member for these investment vehicles and have generally provided the third-party
investors with termination or kick-out rights.
All material intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue Recognition
Commissions. All customer securities transactions are reported on the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition on a settlement date basis with related income reported on a trade-date basis.
Under clearing agreements, we clear trades for unaffiliated correspondent brokers and retain a
portion of commissions as a fee for our services. Correspondent clearing revenues are included in
other revenue. We permit institutional customers to allocate a portion of their gross commissions
to pay for research products and other services provided by third parties. The amounts allocated
for those purposes are commonly referred to as soft dollar arrangements. Soft dollar expenses
amounted to $9.2 million and $12.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and $24.3 million and $32.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. We account for the cost of these arrangements on an accrual basis. As we are
not the primary obligor for these arrangements, expenses relating to soft dollars are netted
against the commission revenues.
Principal Transactions. Financial instruments owned, securities pledged and financial
instruments sold, but not yet purchased (all of which are recorded on a trade-date basis) are
carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reflected in principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings on a trade date basis, except for unrealized gains and losses
on financial instruments held by consolidated asset management entities, which are presented in
asset management fees and investment income (loss) from managed funds.
Investment Banking. Underwriting revenues and fees from mergers and acquisitions, restructuring and
other investment banking advisory assignments are recorded when the services related to the
underlying transaction are completed under the terms of the assignment or engagement. Expenses
associated with such assignments are deferred until reimbursed by the client, the related revenue
is recognized or the engagement is otherwise concluded. Expenses are recorded net of client
reimbursements. Revenues are presented net of related unreimbursed expenses. Unreimbursed expenses
with no related revenues are included in business development in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings. Reimbursed expenses totaled approximately $1.9 million and $3.1 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and approximately $4.6 million and $10.7
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Page 12 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Asset Management Fees and Investment Income (Loss) From Managed Funds. Asset management fees and
investment income (loss) from managed funds include revenues we receive from management,
administrative and performance fees from funds managed by us, revenues from management and
performance fees we receive from third-party managed funds and investment income (loss) from our
investments in these funds. We receive fees in connection with management and investment advisory
services performed for various funds and managed accounts. These fees are based on the value of
assets under management and may include performance fees based upon the performance of the funds.
Management and administrative fees are generally recognized over the period that the related
service is provided based upon the beginning or ending net asset value of the relevant period.
Generally, performance fees are earned when the return on assets under management exceeds certain
benchmark returns, high-water marks or other performance targets. Performance fees are accrued on
a monthly basis and are not subject to adjustment once the measurement period ends (annually) and
performance fees have been realized.
Interest Revenue and Expense. We recognize contractual interest on financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, but not yet purchased, on an accrual basis as a component of interest
revenue and expense. Interest flows on derivative trading transactions and dividends are included
as part of the fair valuation of these contracts in principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings and are not recognized as a component of interest revenue or expense. We
account for our short-term, long-term borrowings and our mandatorily redeemable convertible
preferred stock on an accrual basis with related interest recorded as interest expense. In
addition, we recognize interest revenue related to our securities borrowed and securities purchased
under agreements to resell activities and interest expense related to our securities loaned and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase activities on an accrual basis.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments not held for resale with original maturities of
three months or less.
Cash and Securities Segregated and on Deposit for Regulatory Purposes or Deposited With Clearing and Depository Organizations
In accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Jefferies & Company, Inc.,
as a broker-dealer carrying client accounts, is subject to requirements related to maintaining cash
or qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive benefit of its clients.
In addition, certain financial instruments used for initial and variation margin purposes with
clearing and depository organizations are recorded in this caption.
Foreign Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries having non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are
translated at exchange rates at the end of a period. Revenues and expenses are translated at
average exchange rates during the period. The gains or losses resulting from translating foreign
currency financial statements into U.S. dollars, net of hedging gains or losses and taxes, if any,
are included in other comprehensive income (loss). Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency
transactions are included in principal transactions in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Financial Instruments Owned and Financial Instruments Sold, not yet Purchased and Fair Value
Financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value, either through the fair value option election or as required by other accounting
pronouncements. These instruments primarily represent our trading activities and include both cash
and derivative products. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are recognized in principal
transactions in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The fair value of a financial instrument
is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price).
Page 13 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Fair Value Hierarchy
In determining fair value, we maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs by requiring that the observable inputs be used when available. Observable
inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on
market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs reflect our assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best
information available in the circumstances. We apply a hierarchy to categorize our fair value
measurements broken down into three levels based on the transparency of inputs as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1:
|
|
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
|
|
|
Level 2:
|
|
Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly
observable as of the reported date. The nature of these financial instruments include cash instruments
for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently, derivative instruments whose fair value
have been derived using a model where inputs to the model are directly observable in the market, or can
be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data, and instruments that are fair
valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed. |
|
|
|
Level 3:
|
|
Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These financial
instruments are measured using managements best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the
determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. |
Valuation Process for Financial Instruments
Financial instruments are valued at quoted market prices, if available. For financial instruments
that do not have readily determinable fair values through quoted market prices, the determination
of fair value is based upon consideration of available information, including types of financial
instruments, current financial information, restrictions on dispositions, fair values of underlying
financial instruments and quotations for similar instruments. Certain financial instruments have
bid and ask prices that can be observed in the marketplace. For financial instruments whose inputs
are based on bid-ask prices, mid-market pricing is applied and adjusted to the point within the
bid-ask range that meets our best estimate of fair value. For offsetting positions in the same
financial instrument, the same price within the bid-ask spread is used to measure both the long and
short positions.
The valuation process for financial instruments may include the use of valuation models and other
techniques. Adjustments to valuations (such as counterparty, credit, concentration or liquidity)
derived from valuation models may be made when, in managements judgment, either the size of the
position in the financial instrument in a nonactive market or other features of the financial
instrument such as its complexity, or the market in which the financial instrument is traded
require that an adjustment be made to the value derived from the models. An adjustment may be made
if a financial instrument is subject to sales restrictions that would result in a price less than
the quoted market price. Adjustments from the price derived from a valuation model reflect
managements judgment that other participants in the market for the financial instrument being
measured at fair value would also consider in valuing that same financial instrument and are
adjusted for assumptions about risk uncertainties and market conditions. Results from valuation
models and valuation techniques in one period may not be indicative of future period fair value
measurements.
Cash products Where quoted prices are available in an active market, cash products are classified
in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and valued based on the quoted price, primarily quoted
exchange prices. Level 1 cash products are highly liquid instruments and include listed equity and
money market securities and G-7 government and agency securities. Cash products classified within
Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are based primarily on broker
quotations, pricing service data
from external providers and prices for actual executed market transactions. If quoted
Page 14 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
market
prices are not available for the specific security then fair values are estimated by using pricing
models, quoted prices of cash products with similar characteristics or discounted cash flow models.
Examples of cash products classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are corporate,
convertible and municipal bonds, agency and non-agency mortgage-backed securities and
to-be-announced (TBA) securities. If there is limited transaction activity or less transparency
to observe market-based inputs to valuation models, cash products presented at fair value are
classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Fair values of cash products classified in
Level 3 are generally based on an assessment of each underlying investment, cash flow models,
market data of any recent comparable company transactions and trading multiples of companies
considered comparable to the instrument being valued and incorporate
assumptions regarding market outlook, among other factors. Cash products in this category include
illiquid equity securities, equity interests in private companies, auction rate securities,
commercial loans, private equity and hedge fund investments, distressed debt instruments and Alt-A
and subprime non-agency mortgage-backed securities as little external price information is
currently available for these products. For distressed debt instruments, commercial loans and loan
commitments, loss assumptions must be made based on default scenarios and market liquidity and
prepayment assumptions must be made for mortgage-backed securities.
Derivative products Exchange-traded derivatives are valued using quoted market prices and are
classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative
products are generally valued using models, whose inputs reflect assumptions that we believe market
participants would use in valuing the derivative in a current period transaction. Inputs to
valuation models are appropriately calibrated to market data, including but not limited to yield
curves, interest rates, volatilities, equity, debt and commodity prices and credit curves. Fair
value can be modeled using a series of techniques, including the Black-Scholes option pricing model
and simulation models. For certain OTC derivative contracts, inputs to valuation models do not
involve a high degree of subjectivity as the valuation model inputs are readily observable or can
be derived from actively quoted markets. OTC derivative contracts thus classified in Level 2
include certain credit default swaps, interest rate swaps, commodity swaps, and debt and equity
option contracts. Derivative products that are valued based on models with significant
unobservable market inputs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 3
derivative products include total return swaps and equity warrant and option contracts where the
volatility of the underlying equity securities are not observable due to the terms of the contracts
and correlation sensitivity to market indices is not transparent for the term of the derivatives.
Investments in Managed Funds
Investments in managed funds include our investments in funds managed by us and our investments in
third-party managed funds in which we are entitled to a portion of the management and/or
performance fees. Investments in nonconsolidated managed funds are accounted for on the equity
method. Gains or losses on our investments in managed funds are included in asset management fees
and investment income (loss) from managed funds in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Other Investments
Other investments includes investments entered into where we exercise significant influence over
operating and capital decisions in private equity and other operating entities in connection with
our capital market activities and loans issued in connection with such activities. Other
investments are accounted for on the equity method or at cost, as appropriate.
Receivable from and Payable to Customers
Receivable from and payable to customers includes amounts receivable and payable on cash and margin
transactions. Securities owned by customers and held as collateral for these receivables are not
reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Receivable from officers and
directors represents balances arising from their individual security transactions. These
transactions are subject to the same regulations as customer transactions and are provided on
substantially the same terms.
Page 15 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Securities Borrowed and Securities Loaned
Securities borrowed and securities loaned are carried at cost. In connection with both trading and
brokerage activities, we borrow securities to cover short sales and to complete transactions in
which customers have failed to deliver securities by the required settlement date, and lend
securities to other brokers and dealers for similar purposes. We have an active securities borrowed
and lending matched book business in which we borrow securities from one party and lend them to
another party. When we borrow securities, we generally provide cash to the lender as collateral,
which is reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as securities borrowed. We
earn interest revenues on this cash collateral. Similarly, when we lend securities to another
party, that party provides cash to us as collateral, which is reflected in our Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition as securities loaned. We pay interest expense on the cash
collateral received from the party borrowing the securities. A substantial portion of our interest
revenues and interest expenses results from this matched book activity. The initial collateral
advanced or received approximates or is greater than the fair value of the securities borrowed or
loaned. We monitor the fair value of the securities borrowed and loaned on a daily basis and
request additional collateral or return excess collateral, as appropriate.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(collectively repos) are accounted for as collateralized financing transactions and are recorded
at their contracted repurchase amount. We earn net interest revenues from this activity which is
reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
We monitor the fair value of the underlying securities daily versus the related receivable or
payable balances. Should the fair value of the underlying securities decline or increase,
additional collateral is requested or excess collateral is returned, as appropriate. We carry
repos on a net basis by counterparty when appropriate.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the related assets (generally three to ten years). Leasehold improvements are amortized
using the straight-line method over the term of the related leases or the estimated useful lives of
the assets, whichever is shorter.
Goodwill
At least annually, and more frequently if warranted, we assess whether goodwill has been impaired
by comparing the estimated fair value, calculated based on earnings and book value multiples, of
each reporting unit with its estimated net book value, by estimating the amount of stockholders
equity required to support each reporting unit. Periodically estimating the fair value of a
reporting unit requires significant judgment and often involves the use of significant estimates
and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant effect on whether or not
an impairment charge is recorded and the magnitude of such a charge. We have completed our annual
assessment of goodwill as of September 30, 2009 and no impairment was identified.
Income Taxes
We file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, which includes all of our qualifying
subsidiaries. We also are subject to income tax in various states and municipalities and those
foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Amounts provided for income taxes are based on income
reported for financial statement purposes and do not necessarily represent amounts currently
payable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases and for tax loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on
deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income taxes are provided for
Page 16 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
temporary differences in
reporting certain items, principally, share-based compensation, deferred compensation, unrealized
gains and losses on investments and tax amortization on intangible assets. The realization of
deferred tax assets is assessed and a valuation allowance is recorded to the extent that it is more
likely than not that any portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The tax benefit related to dividends and dividend equivalents paid on nonvested share based payment
awards and outstanding equity options is recognized as an increase to additional paid in capital.
Prior to January 1, 2008, such income tax benefit was recognized as a reduction of income tax
expense. These amounts are included in tax benefits for issuance of share-based awards on the
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity.
Legal Reserves
We recognize a liability for a contingency when it is probable that a liability has been incurred
and when the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. When a range of probable loss can be
estimated, we accrue the most likely amount of such loss, and if such amount is not determinable,
then we accrue the minimum of the range of probable loss.
We record reserves related to legal proceedings in accrued expenses and other liabilities to the
extent such losses are probable and can be estimated. The determination of these reserve amounts
requires significant judgment on the part of management. We consider many factors including, but
not limited to: the amount of the claim; the basis and validity of the claim; previous results in
similar cases; and legal precedents and case law. Each legal proceeding is reviewed with counsel in
each accounting period and the reserve is adjusted as deemed appropriate by management.
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based awards are measured based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognized over
the period from the service inception date through the date the employee is no longer required to
provide service to earn the award. Expected forfeitures are included in determining share-based
compensation expense.
Earnings per Common Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares
committed to be, but not yet issued. Net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders
represent net earnings (loss) to common shareholders reduced by the allocation of earnings to
participating securities. Losses are not allocated to participating securities. Common shares
outstanding and certain other shares committed to be, but not yet issued, include restricted stock
and restricted stock units for which no future service is required. Diluted EPS is computed by
dividing net earnings available to common shareholders plus dividends on dilutive mandatorily
redeemable convertible preferred stock by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
and certain other shares committed to be, but not yet issued, plus all dilutive common stock
equivalents outstanding during the period.
As of January 1, 2009, unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights
to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and,
therefore, are included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share under the
two-class method of earning per share. We grant restricted stock and restricted stock units as
part of our share-based compensation that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and dividend
equivalents, respectively, and therefore, prior to the requisite service being rendered for the
right to retain the award, restricted stock and restricted stock units meet the definition of a
participating security. As such, we calculate Basic and Diluted earnings per share under the
two-class method. All prior-period earnings per share data presented have been adjusted to include
participating securities in the earnings per share computation using the two-class method.
Page 17 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Securitization Activities
We engage in securitization activities related to residential mortgage-backed securities. Such
transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when we have relinquished control over the
transferred assets. The gain or loss on sale of such financial assets depends, in part, on the
previous carrying amount of the assets involved in the transfer allocated between the assets sold
and the retained interests, if any, based upon their respective fair values at the date of sale.
We may retain interests in the securitized financial assets as one or more tranches of the
securitization. These retained interests are included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial
Condition at fair value. Any changes in the fair value of such retained interests are recognized in
the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
Accounting Developments
The following is a summary of ASC Topics that have impacted or will impact our disclosures and/or
accounting policies for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods:
Earnings per Share
We adopted accounting described in ASC 260, Earnings per Share Topic, on January 1, 2009 which
addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating
securities prior to vesting and, therefore, are included in the earnings allocation in computing
earnings per share under the two-class method described in ASC 260. Unvested share-based payment
awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or
unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to
the two-class method. Accordingly, all prior-period EPS data presented has been adjusted to comply
with the provisions of ASC 260. The adoption of accounting changes described in ASC 260 did not
have an effect on previously reported Basic and Diluted EPS of $(0.18) for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 and reduced previously reported Basic and Diluted EPS from a loss of $0.60 to a
loss of $0.64 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Debt
We apply the provisions of accounting updates described in ASC 470, Debt Topic, effective January
1, 2009, which clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon
conversion (including partial cash settlement) were not previously addressed ASC 470 and specifies
that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components
in a manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized in subsequent periods. This is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 31, 2008. Adoption of this accounting update did not affect our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Business Combinations
We apply the provisions of accounting described in ASC 805, Business Combinations Topic, to
business combinations occurring after January 1, 2009. This requires an entity to recognize the
assets acquired, liabilities assumed, contractual contingencies and contingent consideration
measured at their fair value at the acquisition date for any business combination consummated after
the effective date. It further requires that acquisition-related costs are to be recognized
separately from the acquisition and expensed as incurred. Adoption of this accounting change did
not affect our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, but may have an effect on
accounting for future business combinations.
Consolidation
We adopted the provisions of accounting described in ASC 810, Consolidation Topic, on January 1,
2009, which requires an entity to clearly identify and present ownership interests in subsidiaries
held by parties other than the entity in the consolidated financial statements within the equity
section but separate from the entitys equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net
income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in ownership interest be
accounted for
Page 18 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
similarly, as equity transactions; and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any
retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary and the gain or loss on the
deconsolidation of the subsidiary be measured at fair value. Refer to Note 10 for further
discussion on the adoption of the changes described in ASC 810.
We will adopt further accounting changes described in ASC 810, Consolidation Topic, as of January
1, 2010, which require that the party who has the power to direct the activities of a variable
interest entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance and who has an
obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could
potentially be significant to the entity consolidate the variable interest entity. The changes to
ASC 810, effective as of January 1, 2010, eliminate the quantitative approach previously applied to
assessing the consolidation of a variable interest entity and require ongoing reassessments for
consolidation. We are currently evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Derivatives and Hedging
We adopted certain accounting disclosures described in ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging Topic, for
our year end consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2008. This requires enhanced
disclosures by sellers of credit derivatives, including credit derivatives embedded in a hybrid
instrument, and require additional disclosure about the current status of the payment/performance
risk of a guarantee. The adoption did not have an effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
We adopted accounting changes described in ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging Topic, effective January
1, 2009, requiring qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives,
quantitative disclosures about fair values and amounts of gains and losses on derivative contracts
and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. Since
changes required as of January 1, 2009 required only additional disclosures concerning derivatives
and hedging activities, adoption did not affect our financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows.
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
We adopted accounting updates included in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic,
as of April 1, 2009, which provide additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume
and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. ASC 820 also
includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The
adoption of these updates did not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows.
In August 2009, the FASB issued accounting updates to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value, which provides clarifying guidance for
determining the fair value of a liability. We will adopt this accounting update on October 1, 2009
and do not expect this update to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
In September 2009, the FASB issued accounting updates to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or
Its Equivalent). The accounting updates in this topic permit an investment that has the
characteristics of an investment company and has no readily determinable fair value to be measured
based on the net asset value per share of the investment. The accounting updates also require
disclosure by major category of investment about the attributes of the investment, the nature of
any redemption restrictions on the investment, any unfunded commitments we have pertaining to the
investment and the investment strategies of the underlying investees. We will adopt the provisions
contained in the accounting update in the fourth quarter of 2009 and do not expect there to be a
material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Subsequent Events
We adopted accounting described in ASC 855, Subsequent Events Topic, as of our financial period
ended June 30, 2009, requiring that management evaluate events and transactions that may occur for
potential recognition or
Page 19 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
disclosure in the financial statements after the balance sheet date
through the date the financial statements are issued and determining the circumstances under which
such events or transactions must be recognized in the financial statements. The adoption did not
have an effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Transfers and Servicing
We adopted accounting updates included in ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing Topic, effective January
1, 2009, which require an initial transfer of a financial asset and a repurchase financing that was
entered into contemporaneously or in contemplation of the initial transfer to be evaluated as a
linked transaction unless certain criteria are met. The updates
to ASC 860 are to be applied prospectively for new transactions entered into after the adoption
date. The adoption did not have a material effect on financial condition, cash flows or results of
operations.
We will adopt further accounting changes described in ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing Topic, as of
January 1, 2010, which eliminate the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity, require that a
transferor consider all arrangements made contemporaneously with, or in contemplation of, a
transfer of assets when determining whether derecognition of a financial asset is appropriate,
clarify the requirement that a transferred financial asset be legally isolated from the transferor
and any of its consolidated affiliates, stipulate that constraints on a transferees ability to
freely pledge or exchange transferred assets causes the transfer to fail sale accounting, and
define participating interests and provides guidance on derecognizing participating interests. We
are currently evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these financial
statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The most important of
these estimates and assumptions relate to fair value measurements and compensation and benefits.
Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best available information,
actual results could be materially different from these estimates.
Note 2. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
We generally invest our excess cash in money market funds and other short-term investments. Cash
equivalents include highly liquid investments not held for resale with original maturities of three
months or less. The following are financial instruments that are cash and cash equivalents or are
deemed by us to be generally readily convertible into cash as of September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
227,004 |
|
|
$ |
765,056 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
1,178,397 |
|
|
|
529,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,405,401 |
|
|
|
1,294,329 |
|
Cash and securities segregated (1) |
|
|
1,252,830 |
|
|
|
1,151,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,658,231 |
|
|
$ |
2,445,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of deposits at exchanges and clearing organizations, as well as deposits in
accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects
Jefferies, as a broker dealer carrying client accounts, to requirements related to
maintaining cash or qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive
benefit of its clients. |
Page 20 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 3. Financial Instruments
The following is a summary of the fair value of major categories of financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,600,335 |
|
|
$ |
1,472,146 |
|
|
$ |
945,747 |
|
|
$ |
739,166 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
2,552,523 |
|
|
|
1,934,129 |
|
|
|
1,851,216 |
|
|
|
1,578,395 |
|
Government, federal agency
and other sovereign obligations |
|
|
1,752,027 |
|
|
|
1,508,786 |
|
|
|
447,233 |
|
|
|
211,045 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
|
|
3,275,192 |
|
|
|
14,486 |
|
|
|
1,035,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
494,198 |
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
34,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
85,238 |
|
|
|
52,306 |
|
|
|
298,144 |
|
|
|
220,738 |
|
Investments |
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,833,015 |
|
|
$ |
5,477,785 |
|
|
$ |
4,687,802 |
|
|
$ |
2,749,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We elected to apply the fair value option to loans and loan commitments made in connection
with our investment banking and senior loan trading activities and certain investments held by
subsidiaries that are not registered broker-dealers. Loans and investments at fair value are
included in financial instruments owned and loan commitments are included in financial instruments
sold, not yet purchased derivatives on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The
fair value option was elected for loans and loan commitments and investments held by subsidiaries
that are not registered broker-dealers because they are risk managed by us on a fair value basis.
Financial instruments owned includes securities pledged to creditors. The following is a summary of
the fair value of major categories of securities pledged to creditors as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
555,744 |
|
|
$ |
360,356 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
555,948 |
|
|
$ |
361,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the approximate fair value of collateral received
by us that may be sold or repledged by us was $11.3 billion and $9.7 billion, respectively. This
collateral was received in connection with resale agreements and securities borrowings. At
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, a substantial portion of this collateral received by us
had been sold or repledged.
Page 21 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair
value as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 by level within the fair value hierarchy (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,532,260 |
|
|
$ |
47,672 |
|
|
$ |
20,403 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,600,335 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
|
2,395,520 |
|
|
|
147,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,545,778 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,745 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
858,536 |
|
|
|
550,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,409,460 |
|
U.S. issued municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,543 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,783 |
|
Foreign government issued securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
176,646 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176,784 |
|
Residential mortgage backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,881,216 |
|
|
|
105,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,986,285 |
|
Commercial mortgage backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,404 |
|
Other asset backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,393 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,503 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
239,246 |
|
|
|
339,007 |
|
|
|
2,399 |
|
|
|
(495,414 |
) |
|
|
85,238 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,946 |
|
|
|
486,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494,198 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
$ |
2,632,912 |
|
|
$ |
6,853,274 |
|
|
|
842,243 |
|
|
$ |
(495,414 |
) |
|
$ |
9,833,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm does not bear
economic exposure (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(377,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
465,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,425,322 |
|
|
$ |
46,786 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,472,146 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,934,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,934,129 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities |
|
|
1,055,075 |
|
|
|
272,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,327,416 |
|
U.S. issued municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
Foreign government issued securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
181,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
181,345 |
|
Residential mortgage backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,214 |
|
Commercial mortgage backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,945 |
|
Other asset backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,327 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
200,181 |
|
|
|
367,244 |
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
(523,136 |
) |
|
|
52,306 |
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments sold,
not yet purchased |
|
$ |
2,680,578 |
|
|
$ |
2,816,356 |
|
|
$ |
503,987 |
|
|
$ |
(523,136 |
) |
|
$ |
5,477,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of Level 3 assets which are attributable to third party and employee noncontrolling
interests in certain consolidated entities. |
Page 22 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
$ |
1,125,752 |
|
|
$ |
2,782,707 |
|
|
$ |
371,733 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,280,192 |
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,824 |
|
|
|
22,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,407 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
258,827 |
|
|
|
920,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(881,370 |
) |
|
|
298,144 |
|
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
$ |
1,384,579 |
|
|
$ |
3,715,218 |
|
|
|
469,375 |
|
|
$ |
(881,370 |
) |
|
$ |
4,687,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm
does not bear economic exposure (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(146,244 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm
bears economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
323,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold, not
yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
$ |
757,260 |
|
|
$ |
1,768,054 |
|
|
$ |
3,515 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,528,829 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
187,806 |
|
|
|
491,876 |
|
|
|
8,197 |
|
|
|
(467,141 |
) |
|
|
220,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments
sold, not yet purchased |
|
$ |
945,066 |
|
|
$ |
2,259,930 |
|
|
$ |
11,712 |
|
|
$ |
(467,141 |
) |
|
$ |
2,749,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of Level 3 assets which are attributable to third party and employee noncontrolling
interests in certain consolidated entities. |
Page 23 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that
have been classified as Level 3 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains/ (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains/ |
|
|
sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
relating to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
losses |
|
|
settlements, |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Balance, |
|
|
instruments still held |
|
|
|
Balance, June |
|
|
(realized and |
|
|
and |
|
|
into |
|
|
out of |
|
|
September |
|
|
at September 30, |
|
|
|
30, 2009 |
|
|
unrealized) (1) |
|
|
issuances |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
30, 2009 |
|
|
2009 (1) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity
securities |
|
$ |
20,297 |
|
|
$ |
(752 |
) |
|
$ |
(44 |
) |
|
$ |
1,581 |
|
|
$ |
(679 |
) |
|
$ |
20,403 |
|
|
$ |
(582 |
) |
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
164,466 |
|
|
|
(4,855 |
) |
|
|
(4,676 |
) |
|
|
2,038 |
|
|
|
(9,585 |
) |
|
|
147,388 |
|
|
|
(7,054 |
) |
Collateralized
debt obligations |
|
|
2,119 |
|
|
|
4,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,742 |
|
|
|
4,623 |
|
U.S. issued
municipal
securities |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
Foreign
government issued
securities |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Residential
mortgage backed
securities |
|
|
117,760 |
|
|
|
65,948 |
|
|
|
(79,304 |
) |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
105,069 |
|
|
|
12,836 |
|
Commercial
mortgage backed
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other asset
backed securities |
|
|
1,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
5,499 |
|
|
|
(3,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,399 |
|
|
|
(3,100 |
) |
Loans and other
receivables |
|
|
275,694 |
|
|
|
12,558 |
|
|
|
198,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
486,252 |
|
|
|
8,725 |
|
Investments at
fair value |
|
|
73,441 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(581 |
) |
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
661,285 |
|
|
$ |
75,418 |
|
|
$ |
112,109 |
|
|
$ |
4,321 |
|
|
$ |
(10,890 |
) |
|
$ |
842,243 |
|
|
$ |
16,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
instruments
sold, not yet
purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
equity
securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
(3,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,587 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
7,538 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
(499 |
) |
Loans |
|
|
229,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
241,778 |
|
|
$ |
1,035 |
|
|
$ |
262,723 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
(1,587 |
) |
|
$ |
503,987 |
|
|
$ |
(499 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are reported in principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
Page 24 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Investments |
|
Balance, June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
405,850 |
|
|
$ |
47,804 |
|
|
$ |
727 |
|
|
$ |
33,921 |
|
|
$ |
90,111 |
|
Total gains/ losses
(realized and unrealized)
(1) |
|
|
(29,279 |
) |
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
(15,156 |
) |
|
|
364 |
|
Purchases, sales,
settlements, and issuances |
|
|
(45,415 |
) |
|
|
(46,502 |
) |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Transfers into Level 3 |
|
|
28,240 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 |
|
|
(71,684 |
) |
|
|
(1,264 |
) |
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
287,712 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
18,765 |
|
|
$ |
91,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized
gains/ (losses) relating
to instruments still held
at September 30, 2008 (1) |
|
$ |
(34,028 |
) |
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
15,156 |
|
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are reported in principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
Page 25 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that
have been classified as Level 3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands
of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized gains/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains/ |
|
|
sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(losses) relating to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
losses (realized |
|
|
settlements, |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Balance, |
|
|
instruments still held |
|
|
|
Balance, December |
|
|
and unrealized) |
|
|
and |
|
|
into |
|
|
out of |
|
|
September |
|
|
at September 30, |
|
|
|
31, 2008 |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
issuances |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
30, 2009 |
|
|
2009 (1) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
41,351 |
|
|
$ |
(14,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,323 |
) |
|
$ |
6,391 |
|
|
$ |
(3,882 |
) |
|
$ |
20,403 |
|
|
$ |
(12,430 |
) |
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
177,603 |
|
|
|
(47,757 |
)(2) |
|
|
54,251 |
|
|
|
35,928 |
|
|
|
(72,637 |
) |
|
|
147,388 |
|
|
|
(42,204 |
) |
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
2,179 |
|
|
|
4,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,742 |
|
|
|
4,563 |
|
U.S. issued municipal securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(243 |
)(2) |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
Foreign government issued securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
Residential mortgage backed securities |
|
|
63,065 |
|
|
|
78,077 |
|
|
|
(91,681 |
) |
|
|
76,945 |
|
|
|
(21,337 |
) |
|
|
105,069 |
|
|
|
15,135 |
|
Commercial mortgage backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(322 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other asset backed securities |
|
|
2,089 |
|
|
|
(583 |
) |
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,446 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,399 |
|
|
|
4,832 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
108,029 |
|
|
|
10,304 |
|
|
|
367,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
486,252 |
|
|
|
(2,095 |
) |
Investments at fair value |
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
(2,665 |
) |
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
(3,445 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
469,375 |
|
|
$ |
30,087 |
|
|
$ |
324,136 |
|
|
$ |
119,337 |
|
|
$ |
(100,692 |
) |
|
$ |
842,243 |
|
|
$ |
(35,758 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
3,515 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
|
|
(2,104 |
) |
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
(5,102 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
8,197 |
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
(2,252 |
) |
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,712 |
|
|
$ |
784 |
|
|
$ |
493,603 |
|
|
$ |
2,990 |
|
|
$ |
(5,102 |
) |
|
$ |
503,987 |
|
|
$ |
(2,252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are reported in principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
|
(2) |
|
During the quarter ended June 30, 2009, we changed our valuation methodology for auction
rate securities, which are included within corporate debt securities and U.S. issued
municipal securities. Previously, auction rate securities were valued based on an internal
model based on projected cash flows for the securities discounted for lack of liquidity. As
of June 30, 2009, auction rate securities are valued using a valuation technique that
benchmarks the securities to transactions and market prices of comparable securities,
adjusting for projected cash flows and security structure, where appropriate. |
Page 26 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Investments |
|
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
248,397 |
|
|
$ |
8,703 |
|
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
12,929 |
|
|
$ |
104,199 |
|
Total gains/ losses
(realized and unrealized)
(1) |
|
|
(39,669 |
) |
|
|
(343 |
) |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
(7,945 |
) |
|
|
(4,312 |
) |
Purchases, sales,
settlements, and issuances |
|
|
74,222 |
|
|
|
(6,806 |
) |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
(8,577 |
) |
|
|
(8,141 |
) |
Transfers into Level 3 |
|
|
88,247 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
22,358 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 |
|
|
(83,485 |
) |
|
|
(1,554 |
) |
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
287,712 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
18,765 |
|
|
$ |
91,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized
gains/ (losses) relating
to instruments still held
at September 30, 2008 (1) |
|
$ |
(20,067 |
) |
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
¾ |
|
|
$ |
6,743 |
|
|
$ |
(4,312 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are reported in principal transactions in the
Consolidated Statements of Earnings. |
Level 3 cash instruments are frequently hedged with instruments classified within Level 1 and Level
2, and accordingly, gains or losses that have been reported in Level 3 are frequently offset by
gains or losses attributable to instruments classified within Level 1 or Level 2 or by gains or
losses on derivative contracts classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Off-Balance Sheet Risk
We have contractual commitments arising in the ordinary course of business for securities loaned or
purchased under agreements to resell, repurchase agreements, future purchases and sales of foreign
currencies, securities transactions on a when-issued basis and underwriting. Each of these
financial instruments and activities contains varying degrees of off-balance sheet risk whereby the
fair values of the securities underlying the financial instruments may be in excess of, or less
than, the contract amount. The settlement of these transactions is not expected to have a material
effect upon our consolidated financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Our derivative activities are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition, with realized and unrealized gains and losses recognized in principal transactions in
the Consolidated Statements of Earnings on a trade date basis and as a component of cash flows from
operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Acting in a trading capacity, we
may enter into derivative transactions to satisfy the needs of our clients and to manage our own
exposure to market and credit risks resulting from our trading activities.
Derivatives are subject to various risks similar to other financial instruments, including market,
credit and operational risk. In addition, we may be exposed to legal risks related to derivative
activities. The risks of derivatives should not be viewed in isolation, but rather should be
considered on an aggregate basis along with our other trading-related activities. We manage the
risks associated with derivatives on an aggregate basis along with the risks associated with
proprietary trading as part of our firmwide risk management policies. In connection with our
derivative activities, we may enter into master netting agreements and collateral arrangements with
counterparties. These agreements provide
Page 27 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
us with the ability to offset a counterpartys rights and
obligations, request additional collateral when necessary or liquidate the collateral in the event
of counterparty default.
A portion of our derivative activities are performed by Jefferies Financial Products, LLC (JFP).
JFP is a market maker in commodity index products and a trader in commodity futures and options.
Where appropriate, JFP utilizes various credit enhancements, including guarantees, collateral,
margin and master netting agreements to mitigate the credit exposure relating to these swaps and
options. JFP establishes credit limits based on, among other things, the creditworthiness of the
counterparties, the transactions size and tenor, and estimated potential exposure. JFP maintains
credit intermediation facilities with highly rated European banks (the Banks), which allow JFP
customers that require a counterparty with a high credit rating for commodity index transactions to
transact with the Banks. The Banks simultaneously enter into offsetting transactions with JFP and
receive a fee from JFP for providing credit support. In certain cases, JFP is responsible to the
Banks for the performance of JFPs customers.
The fair value of derivative assets and derivative liabilities are presented on the Consolidated
Statements on Financial Condition in Financial Instruments Owned Derivatives and Financial
Instruments Sold, Not Yet Purchased Derivatives net of cash paid or received under credit support
agreements and on a net counterparty basis when a legal right to offset exists under a master
netting agreement. Net unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative contracts are
recognized within principal transactions revenue in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. (See
Notes 3 and 16 for additional disclosures about derivative instruments.)
The following table presents the fair value and related notional amounts of derivative contracts at
September 30, 2009 categorized by predominant risk exposure. The fair value of assets/liabilities
related to derivative contracts represents
our receivable/payable for derivative financial instruments, gross of counterparty netting and cash
collateral received and pledged:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Notional |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
19,321 |
|
|
$ |
1,472,956 |
|
|
$ |
30,897 |
|
|
$ |
1,788,227 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
238,471 |
|
|
|
280,809 |
|
|
|
243,295 |
|
|
|
445,064 |
|
Equity contracts |
|
|
248,864 |
|
|
|
2,661,976 |
|
|
|
207,658 |
|
|
|
8,230,370 |
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
52,789 |
|
|
|
4,681,789 |
|
|
|
89,938 |
|
|
|
3,681,489 |
|
Credit contracts |
|
|
21,207 |
|
|
|
353,163 |
|
|
|
3,654 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
580,652 |
|
|
$ |
9,450,693 |
|
|
|
575,442 |
|
|
$ |
14,160,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty/cash-collateral
netting |
|
|
(495,414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(523,136 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total per consolidated
statement of financial
position |
|
$ |
85,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 28 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following table presents unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative contracts
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
(Loss) Gain |
|
|
(Loss) Gain |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
(6,834 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,181 |
) |
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
Equity contracts |
|
|
4,670 |
|
|
|
(203,869 |
) |
Commodity contracts |
|
|
(830 |
) |
|
|
(5,697 |
) |
Credit contracts |
|
|
5,825 |
|
|
|
23,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,729 |
|
|
$ |
(201,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables set forth the remaining contract maturity of the fair value of OTC derivative
assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2009 (in thousands). Derivative fair values include
counterparty netting and are gross of cash collateral received and pledged:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative assets (1) (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than |
|
|
Cross-Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 12 Months |
|
|
1 5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Netting (3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
5,602 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(171 |
) |
|
$ |
5,602 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
14,668 |
|
|
|
10,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,595 |
|
Total return swaps |
|
|
2,703 |
|
|
|
11,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,222 |
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,326 |
|
|
|
2,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,956 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574 |
|
Fx forwards and swaps |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374 |
|
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
23,921 |
|
|
$ |
36,943 |
|
|
$ |
3,065 |
|
|
$ |
(171 |
) |
|
$ |
63,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At September 30, 2009, we held exchange traded derivative assets of $34.0 million. |
|
(2) |
|
Option and swap contracts in the table above are gross of collateral received.
Option and swap contracts are recorded net of collateral received on the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Condition. At September 30, 2009, collateral received was $12.6
million. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the
same counterparty across maturity categories. |
Page 29 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative liabilities (1) (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than |
|
|
Cross-Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 12 Months |
|
|
1 5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Netting (3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
54,038 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(171 |
) |
|
$ |
53,867 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
7,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,285 |
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,803 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,598 |
|
Fx forwards and swaps |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,197 |
|
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,154 |
|
|
|
6,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
63,368 |
|
|
$ |
27,320 |
|
|
$ |
8,061 |
|
|
$ |
(171 |
) |
|
$ |
98,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At September 30, 2009, we held no exchange traded derivative liabilities. |
|
(2) |
|
Option and swap contracts in the table above are gross of collateral pledged.
Option and swap contracts are recorded net of collateral pledged on the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Condition. At September 30, 2009, collateral pledged was $46.3
million. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the
same counterparty across maturity categories. |
At September 30, 2009, the counterparty credit quality with respect to the fair value of our
OTC derivatives assets was as follows (in thousands). Derivative fair values include counterparty
netting and are gross of cash collateral received:
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty credit quality: |
|
|
|
|
A or higher |
|
$ |
54,249 |
|
B to BBB |
|
|
339 |
|
Unrated |
|
|
9,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
63,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent Features
Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require our debt to maintain an
investment grade credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to
fall below investment grade, it would be in violation of these provisions, and the counterparties
to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing full
overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions. The aggregate
fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are
in a liability position at September 30, 2009, is $18.4 million for which we have posted collateral
of $19.1 million in the normal course of business. If the credit-risk-related contingent features
underlying these agreements were triggered on September 30, 2009, we would be required to post an
additional $8.8 million of collateral to our counterparties.
Page 30 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 5. Securitization Activities and Variable Interest Entities
Securitization Activities
We engage in securitization activities related to residential mortgage-backed and other
asset-backed securities. In our securitization activities, we use special purpose entities
(SPEs). We do not consolidate certain securitization vehicles, commonly known as qualifying
special purpose entities (QSPEs), if they meet certain criteria regarding the types of assets and
derivatives they may hold, the types of sales they may engage in and the range of discretion they
may exercise in connection with the assets they hold. The determination of whether a SPE meets the
criteria to be a QSPE requires considerable judgment, particularly in evaluating whether the
permitted activities of the SPE are significantly limited and in determining whether derivatives
held by the SPE are passive and non-excessive.
We derecognize financial assets transferred in securitizations when we have relinquished control
over such assets. Transferred assets are carried at fair value prior to securitization, with
unrealized gains and losses reflected in principal transactions in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings. We act as placement or structuring agent in connection with the beneficial interests
issued by securitization vehicles. Net revenues are recognized in connection with these activities.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 we transferred assets of $5,224.4 million
and $8,279.4 million, respectively, as part of our securitization activities, received proceeds of
$5,229.4 million and $8,302.1 million, respectively, and recognized net revenues of $11.0 million
and $26.0 million, respectively. During the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008,
we transferred assets of $157.8 million and $157.8 million, respectively, as part of our
securitization activities, received proceeds of $178.2 million and $178.2 million, respectively,
and recognized net revenues of $3.9 million and $3.9 million, respectively. These transfers were
accounted for as sales of assets.
The following table presents the total assets (unpaid principal amount) of, and retained interests
in, QSPEs to which we, acting as transferor, have transferred assets and for which we received sale
accounting treatment at September 30, 2009 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitization Type |
|
Total QSPE Assets |
|
Retained Interests (1) |
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
3,739.0 |
|
|
$ |
250.7 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
220.4 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At September 30, 2009, 100% of our retained interests in these securitizations are
AAA-rated. |
The following table presents cash flows received on retained interests during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
mortgage-backed |
|
|
securities |
Cash flows received on retained interests |
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
We have not provided financial or other support to these QSPEs during the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2009. We have no explicit or implicit arrangements to provide additional
financial support to these QSPEs and have no liabilities related to these QSPEs at September 30,
2009.
Page 31 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Variable Interest Entities
Variable interest entities (VIEs) are entities in which equity investors lack the characteristics
of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to
finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. VIEs are consolidated by
the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party that absorbs a majority of the
entitys expected losses, receives a majority of its expected residual returns, or both, as a
result of holding variable interests, direct or implied.
VIEs Where We Are The Primary Beneficiary
We conduct our high yield secondary market trading activities through Jefferies High Yield Trading,
LLC (JHYT). JHYT is a registered broker-dealer engaged in the secondary sales and trading of
high yield securities and special situation securities, including bank debt, post-reorganization
equity, public and private equity, equity derivatives, credit default swaps and other financial
instruments. JHYT makes markets in high yield and distressed securities and provides research
coverage on these types of securities. JHYT is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jefferies High Yield
Holdings, LLC (JHYH).
We own voting and non-voting interests in JHYH and have entered into management, clearing, and
other services agreements with JHYH. We and Leucadia National Corporation (Leucadia) each have
the right to nominate two of a total of four directors to JHYHs board of directors. Two funds
managed by us, Jefferies Special Opportunities Fund (JSOP) and Jefferies Employees Special
Opportunities Fund (JESOP), are also investors in JHYH. The arrangement term is through April
2013, with an option to extend. As a result of agreements entered into with Leucadia in April
2008, any request to Leucadia for additional capital investment in JHYH requires the unanimous
consent of our Board of Directors, including the consent of any Leucadia designees to our board.
(See Note 1, Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, herein for additional
discussion of agreements entered into with Leucadia.)
We determined that JHYH and JESOP meet the definition of a variable interest entity. We are the
primary beneficiary of JHYH and JESOP and accordingly consolidate JHYH (and the assets, liabilities
and results of operations of its wholly-owned subsidiary JHYT) and JESOP.
The following tables present information about the assets and liabilities of our consolidated VIEs
which are presented within our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition in the respective
asset and liability categories, as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIE Assets |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
321.3 |
|
|
$ |
277.1 |
|
Financial instruments owned |
|
|
1,011.5 |
|
|
|
546.9 |
|
Securities borrowed |
|
|
457.3 |
|
|
|
242.7 |
|
Receivable from brokers and dealers |
|
|
522.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,316.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,116.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 32 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIE Liabilities |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
$ |
935.9 |
|
|
$ |
230.8 |
|
Payable to brokers and dealers |
|
|
405.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mandatorily redeemable interests (1) |
|
|
945.9 |
|
|
|
854.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
29.3 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,316.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,116.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
After consolidation, which eliminates our interests and the interests of our
consolidated subsidiaries, JSOP and JESOP, the carrying amount of the mandatorily
redeemable financial interests pertaining to the above VIEs included within mandatorily
redeemable preferred interests of consolidated subsidiaries in the Consolidated Statements
of Financial Condition was approximately $311.4 million and $280.9 million at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. |
The assets of these VIEs are available for the benefit of the mandatorily redeemable interest
holders.
Our maximum exposure to loss at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $322.9 million and
$291.2 million, respectively, which consist of our debt, equity and partnership interests in JHYH
and JESOP which are eliminated in consolidation.
JHYHs net revenue and formula-determined non-interest expenses amounted $90.6 million and $18.8
million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and amounted to $144.2 million
and $51.1 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. JHYHs net revenue
and formula-determined non-interest expenses amounted $(53.9) million and $11.6 million,
respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and amounted to $(63.4) million and
$34.5 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. These revenues and
expenses are included in commissions and principal transactions and in our non-interest expenses.
These formula-determined non-interest expenses do not necessarily reflect the actual expenses of
operating JHYH. Based on the terms of our interests in JHYH and JESOP, percentages of JHYH and
JESOPs net revenue and non-interest expenses are allocated to us and to third party interest
holders.
There have been no changes in our conclusion to consolidate JHYH and JESOP since formation.
VIEs Where We Have a Significant Variable Interest
We also hold significant variable interests in VIEs in which we are not the primary beneficiary and
accordingly do not consolidate. Determining whether an interest in a VIE is significant is a matter
of judgment and is based on an assessment of our exposure to the overall assets and liabilities of
a VIE. We do not consolidate these VIEs as we do not absorb a majority of the entitys expected
losses or receive a majority of its expected residual returns as a result of holding these variable
interests. We have not provided financial or other support to these VIEs during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009. We have no explicit or implicit arrangements to provide additional
financial support to these VIEs and have no liabilities related to these VIEs at September 30,
2009.
Page 33 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following table presents total assets in these nonconsolidated VIEs and our maximum
exposure to loss associated with these non-consolidated VIEs in which we hold significant variable
interests at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
VIE Assets |
|
|
Maximum exposure |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to loss in non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consolidated VIEs (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
Managed CLOs |
|
$ |
1,274.2 |
|
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
Third Party Managed CLO |
|
|
541.2 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Vehicles (1) |
|
|
273,783.1 |
|
|
|
524.1 |
|
|
|
524.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
275,598.5 |
|
|
$ |
536.5 |
|
|
$ |
536.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VIE assets represent the unpaid principal balance of the assets in these vehicles at September 30, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Our maximum exposure to loss in non-consolidated VIEs is limited to our investment. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
VIE Assets |
|
|
Maximum exposure |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to loss in non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consolidated VIEs (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
Managed CLOs |
|
$ |
925.0 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
Third Party Managed CLO |
|
|
390.2 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Vehicles (1) |
|
|
19,274.9 |
|
|
|
86.8 |
|
|
|
86.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,590.1 |
|
|
$ |
94.2 |
|
|
$ |
94.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VIE assets represent the unpaid principal balance of the assets in these vehicles at December 31, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Our maximum exposure to loss in non-consolidated VIEs is limited to our investment. |
Managed CLOs. We own significant variable interests in various managed collateralized loan
obligations (CLOs) for which we are not the primary beneficiary, and therefore, do not
consolidate these entities. We also receive management fees in connection with managing these CLOs.
Our exposure to loss is limited to our capital contributions. Our investments in these VIEs
consists of securities and are accounted for at fair value and are included in investments in
managed funds on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. On September 16, 2009, we
entered into an agreement to assign our rights to manage the CLOs and rights to the related fees in
exchange for our receiving a portion of future management fees. The closing of the transaction is
pending certain conditions precedent.
Third Party Managed CLO. We have significant variable interests in Babson Loan Opportunity CLO,
Ltd., a third party managed CLO. This VIE has assets consisting primarily of senior secured loans,
unsecured loans and high yield bonds. Our variable interests in this VIE consists of debt
securities. The fair value of our interests in this VIE consist of a direct interest and an
indirect interest via Jefferies Finance, LLC. The direct investment is accounted for at fair value
and included in financial instruments owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Mortgage and Asset-Backed Vehicles. We purchase and sell variable interests in VIEs, which
primarily issue mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, in connection with our trading
and market-making activities. Our variable interests in these VIEs consist of mortgage and asset-backed securities and are accounted
for at fair value and included in financial instruments owned on our Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition.
Page 34 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 6. Acquisitions
On March 27, 2009, we acquired 100% of the membership interests of Depfa First Albany Securities
LLC (Depfa), a leading New York City-based municipal securities broker-dealer that provides
integrated investment banking, advisory, and sales and trading services. As of March 31, 2009,
Depfa has been merged into Jefferies & Company.
The Depfa acquisition is being accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting.
Accordingly, the purchase price is allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities based on their
estimated fair values at acquisition date as summarized in the following table. Goodwill of
$568,000 is measured as the excess of the cash consideration over fair value of net assets
acquired, including identified intangible assets, and represents the value expected from the
synergies and economies of scale created from combining Depfas municipal securities business with
our full-service sales and trading, and investment banking capabilities. All goodwill is assigned
to our capital markets segment and is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The following table presents the consideration paid for Depfa and the amounts of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration |
|
$ |
38,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized assets and assumed liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
300 |
|
Financial instruments owned |
|
|
31,458 |
|
Receivable from broker |
|
|
16,691 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
155 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,151 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,781 |
|
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
(1,084 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(13,260 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable net assets |
|
$ |
38,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of goodwill activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Balance, at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
358,837 |
|
Add: Acquisition |
|
|
568 |
|
Add: Contingent Consideration |
|
|
1,200 |
|
Less: Translation adjustment |
|
|
(5,042 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance, at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
355,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions of LongAcre Partners Limited, Helix Associates, and Randall & Dewey executed in prior
years each contain a five-year contingency for additional consideration to the selling owners,
based on future revenues. This additional consideration is paid in cash annually. There is no
contractual dollar limit to the potential of additional consideration. The last contingency period
of these acquisitions expires in 2012. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
we paid approximately $5.9 million and $28.7 million, respectively, in cash related to contingent
consideration that had been earned during the current year or prior periods.
Page 35 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 7. Short-Term Borrowings
Bank loans represent short-term borrowings that are payable on demand and generally bear interest
at a spread over the federal funds rate. Unsecured bank loans are typically overnight loans used to
finance securities owned or clearing related balances. We had no outstanding unsecured or secured
bank loans as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Average daily bank loans for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2008 were $20.2 million and
$94.9 million, respectively.
Note 8. Long-Term Debt
The following summarizes our long-term debt carrying values (includes unamortized discounts and
premiums) at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
7.75% Senior Notes, due 2012 |
|
$ |
307,041 |
|
|
$ |
328,215 |
|
5.875% Senior Notes, due 2014 |
|
|
248,774 |
|
|
|
248,608 |
|
5.5% Senior Notes, due 2016 |
|
|
348,819 |
|
|
|
348,683 |
|
8.5% Senior Notes, due 2019 |
|
|
709,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.45% Senior Debentures, due 2027 |
|
|
346,412 |
|
|
|
346,333 |
|
6.25% Senior Debentures, due 2036 |
|
|
492,517 |
|
|
|
492,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,452,894 |
|
|
$ |
1,764,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We previously entered into a fair value hedge with no ineffectiveness using interest rate
swaps in order to convert $200 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 7.75% senior notes
due March 15, 2012 into floating rates based upon LIBOR. During the third quarter of 2007, we
terminated these interest rate swaps and received cash consideration less accrued interest of
$8.5 million. The $8.5 million basis difference related to the fair value of the interest rate
swaps at the time of the termination is being amortized as a reduction in interest expense of
approximately $1.9 million per year over the remaining life of the notes through March 2012.
In June and September 2009, we issued 8.5% Senior Notes, due in 2019, with a par amount of $400
million and $300 million, respectively, and received proceeds of $393.9 million and $321.0 million,
respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we repurchased approximately $20.3
million of our outstanding long-term debt, resulting in a gain on debt extinguishment of $7.7
million, which is recognized in other income on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Note 9. Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
In February 2006, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual) purchased in a private
placement $125.0 million of our Series A convertible preferred stock. Our Series A convertible
preferred stock has a 3.25% annual, cumulative cash dividend and is currently convertible into
4,105,138 shares of our common stock at an effective conversion price of approximately $30.45 per
share. The preferred stock is callable beginning in 2016 and will mature in 2036. As of September
30, 2009, 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock were authorized and 125,000 shares of preferred
stock were issued and outstanding. The dividend is recorded as a component of interest expense as
the Series A convertible preferred stock is treated as debt for accounting purposes. The dividend
is not deductible for tax purposes because the Series A convertible preferred stock is considered
equity for tax purposes.
Page 36 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 10. Noncontrolling Interest and Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries
Noncontrolling Interest
Noncontrolling interest represents equity interests in consolidated subsidiaries that are not
attributable, either directly or indirectly, to us (i.e., minority interests). Noncontrolling
interest includes the minority equity holders proportionate share of the equity of JSOP, JESOP and
our consolidated asset management entities. The following table presents our noncontrolling
interests at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
JSOP |
|
$ |
278.7 |
|
|
$ |
252.3 |
|
JESOP |
|
|
32.5 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
Consolidated asset management entities |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
314.6 |
|
|
$ |
287.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to January 1, 2009, we reported minority interests within liabilities on our
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of January 1, 2009, we identify and present
ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the entity in the consolidated
financial statements within the equity section but separate from the entitys equity. Accordingly,
we now present noncontrolling interests within stockholders equity, separately from our own
equity. This change in presentation resulted in an increase to total stockholders equity of
$287.8 million and a decrease to total liabilities of $287.8 million on our Consolidated Statement
of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008. Previously reported balances have been
reclassified.
Revenues, expenses, net income or loss, and other comprehensive income or loss are reported in the
consolidated financial statements at the consolidated amounts, which includes amounts attributable
to both owners of the parent and noncontrolling interests. Net income or loss and other
comprehensive income or loss shall then be attributed to the parent and noncontrolling interest.
Prior to January 1, 2009, we recorded minority interest in earnings (loss) of consolidated
subsidiaries in the determination of net earnings (loss). As of January 1, 2009, net loss to
noncontrolling interests is deducted from net earnings (loss) to determine net earnings (loss) to
common shareholders. This change in presentation resulted in a decrease to net loss of
approximately $16.3 million and $24.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008, respectively. There has been no impact on other comprehensive income or loss because all
other comprehensive income or loss is attributable to us.
Mandatorily Redeemable Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries
Certain interests in consolidated subsidiaries meet the definition of a mandatorily redeemable
financial instrument and require liability classification and remeasurement at the estimated amount
of cash that would be due and payable to settle such interests under the applicable entitys
organization agreement. These mandatorily redeemable financial instruments represent interests
held in Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH), which are entitled to a pro rata share of the
profits and losses of JHYH and are scheduled to terminate in 2013, with an option to extend up to
three additional one-year periods. We previously reported these mandatorily redeemable financial
instruments within minority interest. Financial instruments issued by a subsidiary that are
classified as equity in the subsidiarys financial statements are treated as noncontrolling
interests in the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, these mandatorily redeemable
financial instruments are reported within liabilities as mandatorily redeemable preferred interests
of consolidated subsidiaries on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. In addition,
changes to these mandatorily redeemable financial instruments of JHYH were previously reflected as
minority interest in earnings (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries. As of January 1, 2009, we
reclassified these changes to be part of net revenues and are reflected as interest on mandatorily
redeemable preferred interest of consolidated subsidiaries on our Consolidated Statements of
Earnings. The reclassification did not impact net loss, but resulted in an increase to net
revenues of $24.1 million and $36.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively. The carrying amount of the mandatorily redeemable interests of consolidated
subsidiaries was approximately $311.4 million and $280.9 million at September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, respectively.
Page 37 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 11. Benefit Plans
The following summarizes the net periodic pension cost for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net pension cost included the following components: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost (1) |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
1,951 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(595 |
) |
|
|
(825 |
) |
|
|
(1,823 |
) |
|
|
(2,287 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost (income) |
|
$ |
314 |
|
|
$ |
(123 |
) |
|
$ |
960 |
|
|
$ |
(258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Service cost relates to administrative expenses incurred during the periods. |
We did not contribute to our pension plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
do not anticipate any contributions during 2009. Effective December 31, 2005, benefits under the
pension plan have been frozen. There are no incremental benefit accruals for service after
December 31, 2005.
Note 12. Compensation Plans
We sponsor the following share-based compensation plans: incentive compensation plan, director
plan, employee stock purchase plan and the deferred compensation plan. The fair value of share
based awards is estimated on the date of grant based on the market price of our common stock less
the impact of selling restrictions subsequent to vesting, if any, and is amortized as compensation
expense on a straight-line basis over the related requisite service periods.
As of September 30, 2009, we had $47.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested share based awards, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average
vesting period of approximately 5.4 years. Cash flows resulting from tax deductions in excess of
the grant-date fair value of share-based awards are included in cash flows from financing
activities; accordingly, we reflected the excess tax benefit of $8.2 million and $11.5 million
related to share-based compensation in cash flows from financing activities for the nine-months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 respectively. We have historically and generally expect to issue
new shares of common stock when satisfying our issuance obligations pursuant to share based awards,
as opposed to reissuing shares from our treasury stock.
In addition, we sponsor non-share based compensation plans. Non-share based compensation plans
sponsored by us include an employee stock ownership plan and a profit sharing plan. The following
are descriptions of the compensation plans sponsored by us and the activity of such plans for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Incentive Compensation Plan. We have an Incentive Compensation Plan (Incentive Plan) which allows
awards in the form of incentive stock options (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal
Revenue Code), nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock,
unrestricted stock, performance awards, restricted stock units, dividend equivalents or other
share-based awards. The plan imposes a limit on the number of shares of our common stock that may
be subject to awards. An award relating to shares may be granted if the aggregate number of shares
subject to then-outstanding awards (as defined in the Incentive Plan) plus the number of shares
subject to the award being granted do not exceed 30% of the number of shares issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the grant.
Page 38 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
The Incentive Plan allows for grants of restricted stock awards, whereby employees are granted
restricted shares of common stock subject to forfeiture. The Incentive Plan also allows for grants
of restricted stock units. Restricted stock units give a participant the right to receive fully
vested shares at the end of a specified deferral period. One advantage of restricted stock units,
as compared to restricted stock, is that the period during which the award is deferred as to
settlement can be extended past the date the award becomes non-forfeitable, allowing a participant
to hold an interest tied to common stock on a tax deferred basis. Prior to settlement, restricted
stock units carry no voting or dividend rights associated with the stock ownership, but dividend
equivalents are paid or accrued to the extent there are dividends declared on our common stock.
On December 2, 2008, we approved an overall compensation strategy that modified the terms of all
outstanding restricted stock and restricted stock units of active employees and addressed the terms
of future restricted stock and restricted stock units granted as part of year-end compensation. We
modified these awards by removing the service requirement employees must fulfill in exchange for
the right to those awards. As such, employees who terminate their employment or are terminated
without cause may continue to vest, so long as the awards are not forfeited as a result of the
other forfeiture provisions of those awards (e.g. competition). Prior to the modifications, these
awards were generally subject to annual ratable vesting upon a five year service requirement, with
provisions related to retirement eligibility. As a result of the removal of the service
requirements, we accelerated the remaining compensation cost of the outstanding awards to be
recognized on the modification date and recognized the compensation expense associated with 2008
year-end compensation awards on the date of grant (December 30, 2008).
Upon approval of the overall compensation strategy, we determined that the service inception date
precedes the grant date for future restricted stock and restricted stock units granted as part of
year-end compensation, and, as such, the compensation expense associated with these awards is
accrued over the one-year period prior to the grant date. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009, we accrued compensation expense of approximately $37.7 million and $100.4
million related to restricted stock and restricted stock units that we expect to grant as part of
our 2009 year-end compensation.
In addition to year-end compensation awards, we may grant restricted stock and restricted stock
units to new employees as sign-on awards. Sign-on awards are generally subject to annual ratable
vesting upon a four year service requirement and are amortized as compensation expense on a
straight-line basis over the related four years.
The total compensation cost associated with restricted stock and restricted stock units amounted to
$41.7 million and $36.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and $96.6 million and $138.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. Total compensation cost includes accrual of expected 2009 year-end
compensation and amortization of sign-on awards, less forfeitures and clawbacks.
The following table details the activity of restricted stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Period Ended |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(Shares in 000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Grants |
|
|
2,579 |
(1) |
|
$ |
18.64 |
|
Fulfillment of service requirement |
|
|
(510 |
) (1) |
|
$ |
14.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
2,069 |
(2) |
|
$ |
19.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes approximately 502,000 shares of restricted stock granted with
no future service requirement in the nine months ended September 30,
2009. As such, these shares are shown as granted and vested in the
nine months ended September 30, 2009. |
Page 39 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Represents restricted stock with a future service requirement. |
The following table details the activity of restricted stock units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period Ended |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 (Shares in 000s) |
|
|
Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
Future |
|
|
No Future |
|
|
Future |
|
|
No Future |
|
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required |
|
Restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,262 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14.78 |
|
Grants |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
$ |
14.31 |
|
|
$ |
7.09 |
|
Distribution of underlying shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,338 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14.93 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
26,876 |
|
|
$ |
14.31 |
|
|
$ |
14.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units vested during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $7.5 million and $101.8 million, respectively. In
addition, we granted restricted stock units with no future service period during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 with an aggregate fair value of $2.2 million.
Stock Options
The fair value of all option grants are estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for all fixed option
grants in 2004: dividend yield of 0.9%; expected volatility of 32.6%; risk-free interest rates of
3.0%; and expected lives of 4.8 years. There are no option grants subsequent to 2004. A summary of
our stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is presented below (amounts
in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year |
|
|
60 |
|
|
$ |
7.24 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
5.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of period |
|
|
48 |
|
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at period-end |
|
|
48 |
|
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008 was $94,000 and $750,000, respectively. Cash received from the exercise of stock
options during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 totaled $69,000 and $743,000,
respectively, and the tax benefit realized from stock options exercised during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $37,000 and $302,000, respectively.
Page 40 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The table below provides additional information related to stock options outstanding at September
30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data |
|
Net of Expected |
|
Options |
September 30, 2009 |
|
Forfeitures |
|
Exercisable |
Number of options |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value |
|
$ |
920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
Weighted-average remaining contractual term, in years |
|
|
4.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.35 |
|
At September 30, 2009, the intrinsic value of vested options was approximately $920,000 for which
tax benefits expected to be recognized in equity upon exercise are approximately $361,000.
Directors Plan. We have a Directors Stock Compensation Plan (Directors Plan) which provides
for an annual grant to each non-employee director of $100,000 of restricted stock or deferred
shares (which are similar to restricted stock units). These grants are made automatically on the
date directors are elected or reelected at our annual shareholders meeting. These grants vest
three years after the date of grant and are expensed over the requisite service period.
Additionally, the Directors Plan permits each non-employee director to elect to be paid annual
retainer fees, meeting fees and fees for service as chairman of a Board committee in the form of
cash, deferred cash or deferred shares. If deferred cash is elected, interest is credited to such
deferred cash at the prime interest rate in effect at the date of each annual meeting of
stockholders. If deferred shares are elected, dividend equivalents equal to dividends declared and
paid on our common stock are credited to a Directors account and reinvested as additional deferred
shares.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We also have an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) which we
consider non-compensatory effective January 1, 2007. All regular full-time employees and employees
who work part-time over 20 hours per week are eligible for the ESPP. Annual employee contributions
are limited to $21,250, are voluntary and are made via payroll deduction. The employee
contributions are used to purchase our common stock. The stock price used is 95% of the closing
price of our common stock on the last day of the applicable session (monthly).
Deferred Compensation Plan. We also have a Deferred Compensation Plan, which was established in
2001. In 2009 and 2008, employees with annual compensation of $200,000 or more were eligible to
defer compensation on a pre-tax basis by investing it in our common stock at a discount (DCP
shares) and/or stock options (prior to 2004) or by specifying the return in other alternative
investments. We often invest directly, as a principal, in such investment alternatives related to
our obligations to perform under the Deferred Compensation Plan. The compensation deferred by our
employees is expensed in the period earned. As of the third quarter of 2008, the change in fair
value of the specified other alternative investments are recognized in investment income and
changes in the corresponding deferral compensation liability are reflected as compensation and
benefits expense in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Prior financial statement periods have
not been adjusted for this change in presentation as the impact of such change does not have a
material impact on the related line items within the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for each
of the periods presented.
Additionally, we recognize compensation cost related to the discount provided to employees in
electing to defer compensation in DCP shares. This compensation cost was $0.1 million and $0.2
million during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $0.5 million
and $0.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. As of
September 30, 2009, there were 3,444,000 DCP shares issuable under the Plan.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan. We have an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which was
established in 1988. We had no contributions and no compensation cost related to the ESOP during
the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
Page 41 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Profit Sharing Plan. We have a profit sharing plan, covering substantially all employees, which
includes a salary reduction feature designed to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code. The compensation cost related to this plan was $0.8 million and $1.6 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $3.8 million and $8.3 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Note 13. Income Taxes
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had approximately $13.7 million and $13.5
million, respectively, of total gross unrecognized tax benefits. The total amount of unrecognized
benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate in future periods was
$8.9 million and $8.8 million (net of federal benefit of state taxes) at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively.
We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in multiple state and foreign
jurisdictions. We have concluded all U.S federal income tax matters for the years through 2005.
Substantially all material state and local and foreign income tax matters have been concluded for
the years through 2001. The New York State income tax returns for the years 2001 through 2004 are
currently under examination. The final outcome of these examinations is not yet determinable. The
resolution of tax matters is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition, but
could be material to our results of operations for a particular period depending upon the results
for that period.
We recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense. Penalties,
if any, are recognized in other expenses. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we have
accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $4.2 million and $3.7
million, respectively. No penalties were accrued at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Page 42 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 14. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted
earnings per common share computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Earnings for basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
109,820 |
|
|
$ |
(47,566 |
) |
|
$ |
216,241 |
|
|
$ |
(120,527 |
) |
Net earnings (loss) to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
23,534 |
|
|
|
(16,262 |
) |
|
|
29,718 |
|
|
|
(24,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) to common shareholders |
|
|
86,286 |
|
|
|
(31,304 |
) |
|
|
186,523 |
|
|
|
(96,226 |
) |
Less: Allocation of earnings to participating
securities (1) |
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) available to common
shareholders |
|
$ |
85,178 |
|
|
$ |
(31,304 |
) |
|
$ |
185,427 |
|
|
$ |
(103,057 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings for diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
109,820 |
|
|
$ |
(47,566 |
) |
|
$ |
216,241 |
|
|
$ |
(120,527 |
) |
Net earnings (loss) to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
23,534 |
|
|
|
(16,262 |
) |
|
|
29,718 |
|
|
|
(24,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) to common shareholders |
|
|
86,286 |
|
|
|
(31,304 |
) |
|
|
186,523 |
|
|
|
(96,226 |
) |
Add: Convertible preferred stock dividends |
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Allocation of earnings to participating
securities (1) |
|
|
1,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) available to common
shareholders |
|
$ |
86,204 |
|
|
$ |
(31,304 |
) |
|
$ |
188,478 |
|
|
$ |
(103,057 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares used in basic
computation |
|
|
200,609 |
|
|
|
173,757 |
|
|
|
201,860 |
|
|
|
160,458 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred
stock |
|
|
4,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares used in diluted
computation |
|
|
204,736 |
|
|
|
173,757 |
|
|
|
205,986 |
|
|
|
160,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents dividends declared during the period on participating securities plus an
allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Losses are not allocated
to participating securities. Participating securities represent restricted stock and
restricted stock units for which requisite service has not yet been rendered and amounted
to weighted average shares of 2,609,000 and 28,874,000 for the three months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and 1,194,000 and 30,099,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. No dividends were declared during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and the three months ended September 30, 2008. Dividends
declared on participating securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2008
amounted to approximately $6.8 million. Undistributed earnings are allocated to
participating securities based upon their right to share in earnings if all earnings for
the period had been distributed. |
The following securities were considered antidilutive and, therefore, not included in the
computation of Diluted EPS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities outstanding at |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
Stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,460 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,105,138 |
|
Page 43 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 15. Segment Reporting
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our traditional securities brokerage trading
activities, including the results of our high yield secondary market trading activities, and
investment banking activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is managed as a single
operating segment that provides the sales, trading and origination effort for various fixed income,
equity and advisory products and services. The Capital Markets segment comprises a number of
interrelated divisions. In addition, we choose to voluntarily disclose the Asset Management segment
even though it is currently an immaterial non-reportable segment.
Our reportable business segment information is prepared using the following methodologies:
|
|
Net revenues and expenses directly associated with each reportable business segment are
included in determining earnings before taxes. |
|
|
|
Net revenues and expenses not directly associated with specific reportable business
segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including each
reportable business segments net revenues, headcount and other factors. |
|
|
|
Reportable business segment assets include an allocation of indirect corporate assets that
have been fully allocated to our reportable business segments, generally based on each
reportable business segments capital utilization. |
Our net revenues, expenses, and total assets by segment are summarized below (amounts in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets |
|
|
Management |
|
|
Total |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
679.4 |
|
|
$ |
21.0 |
|
|
$ |
700.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
495.6 |
|
|
$ |
6.2 |
|
|
$ |
501.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
1,611.1 |
|
|
$ |
21.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,632.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
1,238.9 |
|
|
$ |
16.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,255.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
27,702.9 |
|
|
$ |
160.4 |
|
|
$ |
27,863.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
278.0 |
|
|
$ |
(3.4 |
) |
|
$ |
274.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
341.0 |
|
|
$ |
11.4 |
|
|
$ |
352.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
885.6 |
|
|
$ |
(17.7 |
) |
|
$ |
867.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
1,044.6 |
|
|
$ |
39.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,084.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
23,785.3 |
|
|
$ |
205.6 |
|
|
$ |
23,990.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 44 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Net Revenues by Geographic Region
Net revenues are recorded in the geographic region in which the senior coverage banker is located
in the case of investment banking, or where the position was risk-managed within Capital Markets or
the location of the investment advisor in the case of Asset Management. In addition, certain
revenues associated with U.S. financial instruments and services that result from relationships
with non-U.S. clients have been classified as non-U.S. revenues using an allocation consistent with
our internal reporting. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Americas (1) |
|
$ |
624,128 |
|
|
$ |
228,330 |
|
|
$ |
1,456,036 |
|
|
$ |
707,419 |
|
Europe |
|
|
75,087 |
|
|
|
38,678 |
|
|
|
175,656 |
|
|
|
146,201 |
|
Asia (including Middle East) |
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
7,638 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
14,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
700,421 |
|
|
$ |
274,646 |
|
|
$ |
1,632,571 |
|
|
$ |
867,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Substantially all relates to U.S. results. |
Note 16. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
The following table summarizes other commitments and guarantees at September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
|
Notional / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
2013 |
|
2015 |
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
and |
|
and |
|
|
Payout |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2012 |
|
2014 |
|
Later |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
Bank credit |
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity commitments |
|
$ |
418.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
250.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
21.0 |
|
|
$ |
146.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan commitments |
|
$ |
159.5 |
|
|
$ |
154.3 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts- non
credit related |
|
$ |
2,257.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,937.9 |
|
|
$ |
299.3 |
|
|
$ |
17.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts- credit
related: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single name credit
default swaps |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index credit default swaps |
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
Page 45 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the external credit ratings of the underlyings or referenced
assets for credit related guarantees and derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External Credit Rating |
|
|
Notional / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
AAA/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payout |
|
Aaa |
|
A |
|
Unrated |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
Bank credit |
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan commitments |
|
$ |
159.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
159.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts- credit related: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single name credit default swaps |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Index credit default swaps |
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Credit. As of September 30, 2009, we had outstanding guarantees of $36.0 million
relating to bank credit obligations ($3.6 million of which is undrawn) of associated investment
vehicles in which we have an interest.
Equity Commitments. On October 7, 2004, we entered into an agreement with Babson Capital and
MassMutual to form Jefferies Finance LLC, a joint venture entity created for the purpose of
offering senior loans to middle market and growth companies. The total committed equity
capitalization by the partners to Jefferies Finance LLC is $500 million as of September 30, 2009.
Loans are originated primarily through the investment banking efforts of Jefferies & Company, Inc.,
with Babson Capital providing primary credit analytics and portfolio management services. As of
September 30, 2009, we have funded $107.5 million of our aggregate $250.0 million commitment
leaving $142.5 million unfunded.
As of September 30, 2009, we have an aggregate commitment to invest equity of approximately $16.2
million in Jefferies Capital Partners IV L.P. and its related parallel fund, a private equity fund
managed by a team led by Brian P. Friedman (one of our directors and Chairman, Executive
Committee).
We have an aggregate commitment to fund JHYH of $600.0 million and have funded approximately $350.0
million as of September 30, 2009, leaving $250.0 million unfunded.
As of September 30, 2009, we had other equity commitments to invest up to $9.6 million in various
other investments.
Loan Commitments. From time to time we make commitments to extend credit to investment-banking and
other clients in loan syndication, acquisition-finance and securities transactions. These
commitments and any related drawdowns of these facilities typically have fixed maturity dates and
are contingent on certain representations, warranties and contractual conditions applicable to the
borrower. As of September 30, 2009, we had $155.2 million of loan commitments outstanding to
clients.
On August 11, 2008, we entered into a Credit Agreement with JCP Fund V Bridge Partners, LLC (the
Borrower or JCP V), pursuant to which we may make loans to the Borrower in an aggregate principal
amount of up to $50.0 million. As of September 30, 2009, we have funded approximately $45.7
million of the aggregate principal balance leaving approximately $4.3 million unfunded. (See Note
19 for additional discussion of the credit agreement with JCP V.)
Derivative Contracts. We disclose certain derivative contracts meeting the definition of a
guarantee under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Such derivative contracts include
credit default swaps (whereby a default or significant change in the credit quality of the
underlying financial instrument may obligate us to make a payment) and
Page 46 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
written equity put options.
At September 30, 2009, the maximum payout value of derivative contracts deemed to meet the
definition of a guarantee was approximately $2,272.2 million. For purposes of determining maximum
payout, notional values are used; however, we believe the fair value of these contracts is a more
relevant measure of these obligations because we believe the notional amounts overstate our
expected payout. At September 30, 2009, the fair value of such derivative contracts approximated
$(35.2) million. In addition, the derivative contracts deemed to meet the definition of a guarantee
under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are before consideration of hedging
transactions. We substantially mitigate our risk on these contracts through hedges, such as other
derivative contracts and/or cash instruments. We manage risk associated with derivative contracts
meeting the definition of a guarantee consistent with our risk management policies.
Jefferies Financial Products, LLC. JFP maintains credit intermediation facilities with highly
rated European banks (the Banks), which allow JFP customers that require a counterparty with a
high credit rating for commodity index transactions to transact with the Banks. The Banks
simultaneously enter into offsetting transactions with JFP and receive a fee from JFP for providing
credit support. In certain cases, JFP is responsible to the Banks for the performance of JFPs
customers.
Other Guarantees. In the normal course of business we provide guarantees to securities
clearinghouses and exchanges. These guarantees generally are required under the standard membership
agreements, such that members are required to guarantee the performance of other members. To
mitigate these performance risks, the exchanges and clearinghouses often require members to post
collateral. Our obligations under such guarantees could exceed the collateral amounts posted;
however, the potential for us to be required to make payments under such guarantees is deemed
remote.
Note 17. Net Capital Requirements
As registered broker-dealers, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are
subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1), which
requires the maintenance of minimum net capital. Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High
Yield Trading have elected to use the alternative method permitted by the Rule.
As of September 30, 2009, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net
capital and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess Net |
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Capital |
Jefferies |
|
$ |
598,846 |
|
|
$ |
546,335 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
7,003 |
|
|
$ |
6,753 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
619,497 |
|
|
$ |
619,247 |
|
Page 47 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 18. Quarterly Dividends
The only restrictions on our present ability to pay dividends on our common stock are the dividend
preference terms of our Series A convertible preferred stock and the governing provisions of the
Delaware General Corporation Law.
Dividends per Common Share (declared and paid):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Quarter |
|
2nd Quarter |
|
3rd Quarter |
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
$ |
0.125 |
|
|
$ |
0.125 |
|
|
|
|
|
No dividends have been declared or paid on our common stock since the second quarter of 2008.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized dividend equivalents of $34.4 million
distributed on restricted stock units that were granted in prior periods, but which had not
previously been charged against retained earnings.
Note 19. Related Party Transactions
On August 11, 2008, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the Credit Facility) with JCP Fund V
Bridge Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( the Borrower), pursuant to which we
may make loans to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million. The
Borrower is owned by its two managing members, including Brian P. Friedman, one of our directors
and executive officers. The loan proceeds may be used by the Borrower to make investments that are
expected to be sold to Jefferies Capital Partners V, L.P. (Fund V) upon its capitalization by
third party investors. Fund V will be managed by a team led by Mr. Friedman.
In July of 2009, the Borrower exercised its right to extend the final maturity date of the Credit
Facility from August 12, 2009 to January 11, 2010; and in October 2009, we and the Borrower agreed
to extend the final maturity date to June 30, 2010. The interest rate on any loans made under the
Credit Facility is the Prime Rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) plus 200 basis points,
payable at the final maturity date, or upon repayment of any principal amounts, as applicable. The
obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Facility are secured by its interests in each
investment. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, loans in the aggregate principal amount
of approximately $45.7 million and $31.3 million, respectively, were outstanding under the Credit
Facility and recorded in other investments on the consolidated statements of financial condition.
Note 20. Subsequent Events
We have evaluated whether events or transactions have occurred after September 30, 2009 that would
require recognition or disclosure in these consolidated financial statements through November 5,
2009, which is the date of issuance of these financial statements.
On October 26, 2009, we issued 3.875% convertible senior debentures (the debentures), maturing in
2029, with an aggregate principal amount of $345 million, each $1,000 debenture convertible into
25.5076 shares of our common stock (equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $39.20 per
share of common stock). We received net proceeds $339 million in connection with the offering.
Approximately $275 million of the net proceeds will be allocated to long-term borrowings,
approximately $5 million will be allocated to other assets as debt issuance costs and approximately
$42 million will be allocated to additional paid-in capital, net of deferred taxes of $27 million, on the Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition.
In addition to ordinary interest, beginning on November 1, 2017, contingent interest will accrue at
0.375% if the average trading price of a debenture for 5 trading days ending on and including the
third trading day immediately preceding a six-month interest period equals or exceed $1,200 per
$1,000 debenture. The debentures are convertible
Page 48 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
at the holders option any time beginning on August 1, 2029 and convertible at any time if 1) our
common stock price is greater than 130% of the conversion price for at least 20 trading days in a
period of 30 consecutive trading days; 2) if the trading price per debenture is less than 95% of
the price of our common stock times the conversion ratio for any 10 consecutive trading days; 3) if
the debentures are called for redemption; or 4) upon the occurrence of specific corporate actions.
We may redeem the debentures for par, plus accrued interest, on or after November 1, 2012 if the
price of our common stock is greater than 130% of the conversion price for at least 20 days in a
period of 30 consecutive trading days and we may redeem the debentures for par, plus accrued
interest, at our election any time on or after November 1, 2017. Holders may require us to
repurchase the debentures for par, plus accrued interest, on November 1, 2017, 2019 and 2024.
Page 49 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include statements about our future
and statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are usually
preceded by the words believe, intend, may, will, or similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements may contain expectations regarding revenues, earnings, operations and other financial
projections, and may include statements of future performance, plans and objectives.
Forward-looking statements also include statements pertaining to our strategies for future
development of our business and products. Forward-looking statements represent only our belief
regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain and outside of our
control. It is possible that the actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the
anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Information regarding important
factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those in our
forward-looking statements is contained in this report and other documents we file. You should
read and interpret any forward-looking statement together with these documents, including the
following:
|
|
|
the description of our business and risk factors contained in our annual report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and filed with the SEC
on February 27, 2009; |
|
|
|
|
the discussion of our analysis of financial condition and results of operations
contained in this report under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; |
|
|
|
|
the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in this report; and |
|
|
|
|
cautionary statements we make in our public documents, reports and announcements. |
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which that statement is made. We will
not update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the
date on which the statement is made.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Actual results can and
will differ from estimates. These differences could be material to the financial statements.
We believe our application of accounting policies and the estimates required therein are
reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly re-evaluated, and adjustments
are made when facts and circumstances dictate a change. Historically, we have found our application
of accounting policies to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from
those determined using necessary estimates.
We believe our critical accounting policies (policies that are both material to the financial
condition and results of operations and require our most subjective or complex judgments) are our
valuation of financial instruments, assessment of goodwill and our use of estimates related to
compensation and benefits during the year. For further discussion of these and other significant
accounting policies, see Note 1, Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in
our consolidated financial statements.
Page 50 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Valuation of Financial Instruments
Financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date (the exit price). Unrealized gains or losses are generally recognized in principal
transactions in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The following is a summary of the fair value of major categories of financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,600,335 |
|
|
$ |
1,472,146 |
|
|
$ |
945,747 |
|
|
$ |
739,166 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
2,552,523 |
|
|
|
1,934,129 |
|
|
|
1,851,216 |
|
|
|
1,578,395 |
|
Government, federal agency
and other sovereign obligations |
|
|
1,752,027 |
|
|
|
1,508,786 |
|
|
|
447,233 |
|
|
|
211,045 |
|
Mortgage- and asset-backed
securities (1) |
|
|
3,275,192 |
|
|
|
14,486 |
|
|
|
1,035,996 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
|
494,198 |
|
|
|
495,932 |
|
|
|
34,407 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
85,238 |
|
|
|
52,306 |
|
|
|
298,144 |
|
|
|
220,738 |
|
Investments |
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
Other |
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,833,015 |
|
|
$ |
5,477,785 |
|
|
$ |
4,687,802 |
|
|
$ |
2,749,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
A portion of our mortgage- and asset-backed securities inventory has been economically
hedged through the forward sale of such securities with the execution of to-be-announced
(TBA) securities with a notional amount outstanding of $2,403 million and $534 million at
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. TBA securities had a net fair value
of $6.7 million and $1.7 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively,
and are included in Financial Instruments Owned and Financial Instruments Sold, Not Yet
Purchased in our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. |
Fair Value Hierarchy In determining fair value, we maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the observable inputs be used
when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the
asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs
reflect our assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. We apply a hierarchy to
categorize our fair value measurements broken down into three levels based on the transparency of
inputs as follows:
Level 1: |
|
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
|
Level 2: |
|
Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly
observable as of the reported date. The nature of these financial instruments include cash instruments
for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently, derivative instruments whose fair value
have been derived using a model where inputs to the model are directly observable in the market, or can
be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data, and instruments that are fair
valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed. |
|
Level 3: |
|
Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These financial
instruments are measured using managements best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the
determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. |
Page 51 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The availability of observable inputs can vary for different products. Fair value is a
market-based measure; therefore, when market observable inputs are not available, our judgment is
applied to reflect those judgments that a market participant would use in valuing the same asset or
liability. We use prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date even in periods of
market disruption or illiquidity. Greater judgment in valuation is required when inputs are less
observable or unobservable in the marketplace and judgment must be applied in determining the
appropriateness of available prices, particularly in assessing whether available data reflects
current prices and/or reflects the results of recent market transactions. The valuation of
financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy involves the greatest
amount of management judgment.
Greater use of management judgment is required in determining fair value when the volume or level
of trading activity for a financial instrument has decreased and when certain factors suggest that
observed transactions may not be reflective of orderly market transactions. Prices or quotes are
weighed when estimating fair value with greater reliability placed on information from transactions
that are considered to be representative of orderly market transactions.
Valuation Process for Financial Instruments Financial instruments are valued at quoted
market prices, if available. For financial instruments that do not have readily determinable fair
values through quoted market prices, the determination of fair value is based upon consideration of
available information, including current financial information, restrictions on dispositions, fair
values of underlying financial instruments and quotations for similar instruments. Certain
financial instruments have bid and ask prices that can be observed in the marketplace. For
financial instruments whose inputs are based on bid-ask prices, mid-market pricing is applied and
adjusted to the point within the bid-ask range that meets our best estimate of fair value. For
offsetting positions in the same financial instrument, the same price within the bid-ask spread is
used to measure both the long and short positions.
The valuation process for financial instruments may include the use of valuation models and other
techniques. Adjustments to valuations derived from valuation models may be made when, in
managements judgment, either the size of the position in the financial instrument in a nonactive
market or other features of the financial instrument such as its complexity, or the market in which
the financial instrument is traded require that an adjustment be made to the value derived from the
models. An adjustment may be made if a financial instrument is subject to sales restrictions that
would result in a price less than the quoted market price. Adjustments from the price derived from
a valuation model reflect managements judgment that other participants in the market for the
financial instrument being measured at fair value would also consider in valuing that same
financial instrument and are adjusted for assumptions about risk uncertainties and market
conditions. Results from valuation models and valuation techniques in one period may not be
indicative of future period fair value measurements.
Cash products - Where quoted prices are available in an active market, cash products are classified
in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and valued based on the quoted exchange price, which is
generally obtained from pricing services. Level 1 cash products are highly liquid instruments and
include listed equity and money market securities and G-7 government and agency securities. Cash
products classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are based primarily on broker
quotations, pricing service data from external providers and prices observed for recently executed
market transactions. If quoted market prices are not available for the specific security, then
fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of cash products with similar
characteristics or discounted cash flow models. Examples of cash products classified within Level
2 of the fair value hierarchy are corporate, convertible and municipal bonds, agency and non-agency
mortgage-backed securities and to-be-announced (TBA) securities. If there is limited transaction
activity or less transparency to observe market-based inputs to valuation models, cash products
presented at fair value are classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Fair values of cash
products classified in Level 3 are generally based on an assessment of each underlying investment,
cash flow models, market data of any recent comparable company transactions and trading multiples
of companies considered comparable to the instrument being valued and incorporate assumptions
regarding market outlook, among other factors. Cash products in this category include illiquid
equity securities, equity interests in private companies, auction rate securities, commercial
loans, private equity and hedge fund investments, distressed debt instruments and certain
mortgage-backed securities as little external price information is currently available for these
products. For distressed debt instruments and commercial loans, loss assumptions must be made
based on default scenarios and market liquidity and prepayment assumptions must be made for
mortgage-backed securities.
Page 52 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Derivative products - Exchange-traded derivatives are valued using quoted market prices, which are
generally obtained from pricing services, and are classified within Level 1 of the fair value
hierarchy. Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative products are generally valued using models, whose
inputs reflect assumptions that we believe market participants would use in valuing the derivative
in a current period transaction. Inputs to valuation models are appropriately calibrated to market
data, including, but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, equity, debt and
commodity prices and credit curves. Fair value can be modeled using a series of techniques,
including the Black-Scholes option pricing model and other comparable simulation models. For
certain OTC derivative contracts, inputs to valuation models do not involve a high degree of
subjectivity as the valuation model inputs are readily observable or can be derived from actively
quoted markets. OTC derivative contracts classified in Level 2 include credit default swaps,
interest rate swaps, foreign currency forwards, commodity swaps and option contracts, and debt and
equity option contracts. Derivative products that are valued based on models with significant
unobservable market inputs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 3
derivative products include total return swaps and equity warrant and option contracts where the
volatility of the underlying equity securities is not observable due to the terms of the contracts
and the correlation sensitivity to market indices is not transparent for the term of the
derivatives.
At September 30, 2009, the measurements of our cash products and derivative products at fair value
were based on the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Instruments |
|
Financial Instruments |
Valuation Basis |
|
Owned |
|
Sold, Not Yet Purchased |
|
Exchange closing prices |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
26 |
% |
Recently observed transaction prices |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Data providers/pricing services |
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
48 |
% |
Broker quotes |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
Valuation techniques |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
Pricing information obtained from external data providers may incorporate a range of market quotes
from dealers, recent market transactions and benchmarking model derived prices to quoted market
prices and trade data for comparable securities. External pricing data is subject to evaluation
for reasonableness using a variety of means including comparisons of prices to those of similar
product types, quality and maturities, consideration of the narrowness or wideness of the range of
prices obtained, knowledge of recent market transactions and an assessment of the similarity in
prices to comparable dealer offerings in a recent time period.
Page 53 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Certain cash products and derivative products trade infrequently and therefore have little price
transparency. As a result, we may use alternative valuation techniques or valuation models as
methods for determining fair value. When using alternative valuation techniques or valuation
models, the following techniques are applied to different financial instruments classes:
|
|
|
Financial Instrument Classes |
|
Valuation Techniques |
|
|
|
Equity securities and convertible bonds
|
|
Valuations based on pending transactions
involving the issuer or comparable companies,
subsequent financings or recapitalizations,
changes in financial ratios and cash flows of
the underlying issuer and prices of
comparable securities |
|
|
|
High-yield corporate bonds
|
|
Valuations based on pending transactions
involving the issuer or comparable companies,
subsequent financings or recapitalizations,
changes in financial ratios and cash flows of
the underlying issuer and prices of
comparable securities |
|
|
|
Non-agency mortgage-backed and other
asset-backed securities
|
|
Benchmarked to yields from market prices for
comparable securities and calibrated based on
expected cash flow characteristics of the
underlying assets |
|
|
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
Benchmarked to transactions and market prices
of comparable securities and adjusted for
projected cash flows and security structure,
where appropriate * |
|
|
|
Corporate bank and other commercial loans
and other receivables
|
|
References to prices for other debt
instruments of the same issuer; estimates of
expected future cash flows incorporating
assumptions regarding creditor default and/or
recovery |
|
|
|
Investments in hedge funds, funds of funds
and certain private equity funds
|
|
Net asset values, as adjusted for any redemption restrictions |
|
|
|
Investments in certain private equity funds
|
|
Discounted cash flow techniques |
|
|
|
OTC equity and commodity options and
equity warrants
|
|
Black-Scholes and comparable simulation models |
|
|
|
Interest rate, credit default, commodity
and total return swaps and foreign
exchange forward contracts
|
|
Modeling, primarily involving discounted cash
flows, which incorporate observable inputs
related to interest rate curves, commodity
indices, equity prices and volatilities,
foreign currency spot curves and credit
spreads of the underlying credit |
|
|
|
* |
|
Prior to the second quarter of 2009, a valuation technique utilizing an internal
methodology based on projected cash flows discounted for lack of liquidity was applied in
determining fair value. |
Page 54 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Level 3 Assets and Liabilities Level 3 assets were $842.2 million and $469.4 million as
of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and represented approximately 9% and
10%, respectively, of total assets measured at fair value. Level 3 liabilities were $504.0 million
and $11.7 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and represented
approximately 9% and 0.4%, respectively, of total liabilities measured at fair value. While our
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, which are included within liabilities on our
Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition, are accounted for at fair value, we do not account
for any of our other liabilities at fair value. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Level
3 financial instruments were comprised of the following asset and liability classes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Instruments Sold, |
|
|
|
Financial Instruments Owned |
|
|
Not Yet Purchased |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Loans and other receivables |
|
$ |
486,252 |
|
|
$ |
107,929 |
|
|
$ |
495,932 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Mortgage and asset-backed securities |
|
|
105,179 |
|
|
|
65,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
93,321 |
|
|
|
165,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,515 |
|
Investments |
|
|
73,502 |
|
|
|
75,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction rate securities |
|
|
54,307 |
|
|
|
10,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
|
20,403 |
|
|
|
43,227 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
6,742 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
2,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
8,197 |
|
Foreign government issued securities |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 financial instruments |
|
|
842,243 |
|
|
|
469,375 |
|
|
|
503,987 |
|
|
|
11,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 financial instruments for
which the firm bears no economic
exposure |
|
|
(377,227 |
) |
|
|
(146,244 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 financial instruments for
which the firm bears economic
exposure |
|
$ |
465,016 |
|
|
$ |
323,131 |
|
|
$ |
503,987 |
|
|
$ |
11,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had transfers of assets of $4.3
million and $119.3 million, respectively, from Level 2 to Level 3 and transfers of $10.9 million
and $100.7 million, respectively, from Level 3 to Level 2. Transfers of assets from Level 2 to
Level 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were primarily related corporate
equity warrants and corporate debt securities where observable transaction data became less
available for the specific class of securities in inventory that were transferred. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, transfers of assets from Level 2 to Level 3 were primarily
related to residential mortgage-backed securities where observable transaction data was less
available and some high yield corporate bond positions as market quotes became less observable
throughout the quarter due to less frequent or nominal market activity and the opaqueness of
observable credit spreads. Transfers of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were primarily related to high yield corporate bonds where pricing
information, trading activity observed and recently executed transactions provided transparency for
purposes of determining fair values and related to residential mortgage-backed securities. During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had transfers of liabilities of $-0- million
and $3.0 million, respectively, from Level 2 to Level 3 and transfers of liabilities of $1.6 and
$5.1 million from Level 3 to Level 2. Net gains on Level 3 assets of $75.4 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009 are attributed primarily to increases in the fair value of certain
mortgage-backed securities and corporate loans. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net
gains on Level 3 assets of $30.1 million were primarily attributed to increases in the fair value
of certain mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by equity warrants and certain equity
securities due to declining underlying equity prices and increased market volatility, declines in
the pricing for certain corporate debt securities and net writedowns on auction rate securities as
market-based pricing levels and redemptions dampened in the second quarter of 2009. Net losses on
Level 3 liabilities were $1.0 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009, respectively.
Page 55 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Level 3 cash instruments are frequently hedged with instruments classified within Level 1 and Level
2, and accordingly, gains or losses that have been reported in Level 3 are frequently offset by
gains or losses attributable to instruments classified within Level 1 or Level 2 or by gains or
losses on derivative contracts classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
See Note 3, Financial Instruments, to the consolidated financial statements for information
regarding the classification of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Controls Over the Valuation Process for Financial Instruments Our Risk Management
Department, independent of the trading function, plays an important role in determining that our
financial instruments are appropriately valued and that fair value measurements are reliable. This
is particularly important where prices or valuations that require inputs are less observable. In
the event that observable inputs are not available, the control processes are designed to assure
that the valuation approach utilized is appropriate and consistently applied and that the
assumptions are reasonable. These control processes include reviews of the pricing models
theoretical soundness and appropriateness by risk management personnel with relevant expertise who
are independent from the trading desks. Where a pricing model is used to determine fair value,
recently executed comparable transactions and other observable market data are considered for
purposes of validating assumptions underlying the model. An independent price verification
process, separate from the trading process, is in place to ensure that observable market prices and
market-based inputs are applied in valuation where possible.
Goodwill
As a result of acquisitions, we have acquired goodwill. Our goodwill balance of $355.6 million at
September 30, 2009 is wholly attributed to our Capital Markets segment, which is our reporting
unit. At least annually, we are required to assess goodwill for impairment by comparing the
estimated fair value of the operating segment with its net book value. Periodically estimating the
fair value of the Capital Markets segment requires significant judgment. We estimate the fair
value of the operating segment based on valuation methodologies we believe market participants
would use, including consideration of control premiums for recent acquisitions observed in the
marketplace. We completed our annual impairment test as of September 30, 2009 and no impairment
was identified.
Compensation and Benefits
The use of estimates is important in determining compensation and benefits expenses for interim
periods. A portion of our compensation and benefits represents discretionary bonuses, which are
finalized at year end. In addition to the level of net revenues, our overall compensation expense
in any given year is influenced by prevailing labor markets, revenue mix and our use of share-based
compensation programs. We believe the most appropriate way to allocate estimated annual total
compensation among interim periods is in proportion to projected net revenues earned. Consequently,
during the year we accrue compensation and benefits based on annual targeted compensation ratios,
taking into account the timing of expense recognition.
Page 56 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table provides an overview of our consolidated results of operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(Dollars in Thousands, except for per share amounts) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Net revenues, less
mandatorily
redeemable
preferred interest |
|
$ |
676,825 |
|
|
$ |
298,751 |
|
|
$ |
1,601,951 |
|
|
$ |
903,978 |
|
Non-interest
expenses |
|
|
501,795 |
|
|
|
352,407 |
|
|
|
1,255,411 |
|
|
|
1,084,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss)
before income taxes |
|
|
175,030 |
|
|
|
(53,656 |
) |
|
|
346,540 |
|
|
|
(180,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
(benefit) |
|
|
65,210 |
|
|
|
(6,090 |
) |
|
|
130,299 |
|
|
|
(59,966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
|
109,820 |
|
|
|
(47,566 |
) |
|
|
216,241 |
|
|
|
(120,527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss)
to noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
23,534 |
|
|
|
(16,262 |
) |
|
|
29,718 |
|
|
|
(24,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss)
to common
shareholders |
|
|
86,286 |
|
|
|
(31,304 |
) |
|
|
186,523 |
|
|
|
(96,226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per
diluted common
share |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
33 |
% |
Our consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008 include the effect of presenting noncontrolling interests within stockholders equity,
separate from our own equity, and allocating net (earnings) loss to noncontrolling interests and
to common shareholders. In addition, net earnings are allocated among common shareholders and
participating securities based on their right to share in earnings. The results of operations and
earnings per share information for 2008 have been retrospectively adjusted to conform with these
new accounting pronouncements. For further discussion, see Note 10, Noncontrolling Interest and
Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interests of Consolidated Subsidiaries, and Note 14, Earnings
Per Share, in our consolidated financial statements.
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 (total revenues, net of interest expense and mandatorily redeemable preferred
interest) increased 127% and 77%, respectively, from the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008 to $676.8 million and $1,602.0 million, respectively, reflective of the strong performance
from our expanded Fixed Income business, positive contributions
from our High Yield and Asset Management businesses and improving capital markets activities,
partially offset by declines in advisory investment banking revenues. Non-interest expenses of
$501.8 million and $1,255.4 million for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively, increased 42% and 16% from the comparable 2008 periods, respectively, primarily due
to increased compensation costs due to revenue growth.
The effective tax rate was 37% for the third quarter of 2009, compared to an effective tax rate of
11% for the third quarter of 2008. The increase in our effective tax rate for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period ended September 30, 2008 is attributable to
greater net income for the 2009 third quarter as compared to net losses for the comparable 2008
period.
On March 27, 2009, we acquired 100% of the membership interests of Depfa First Albany Securities
LLC (Depfa), a leading New York City-based municipal securities broker-dealer that provides
integrated investment banking, advisory, and sales and trading services. As of March 31, 2009,
Depfa has been merged into Jefferies & Company and our consolidated results of operations for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 include these municipal securities activities since
the date of acquisition. See Note 6, Acquisitions, in our consolidated financial statements for
further information regarding the acquisition of Depfa.
Page 57 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Effective June 18, 2009, Jefferies & Company, our wholly-owned subsidiary and a U.S. regulated
broker-dealer, was designated a Primary Dealer by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY).
As a Primary Dealer, Jefferies & Company, is a counterparty to FRBNY in its open market operations,
participates directly in U.S. Treasury auctions and provides market information and analysis to the
trading desks at the FRBNY.
At September 30, 2009, we had 2,513 employees globally compared to 2,465 employees at September 30,
2008 and 2,270 at December 31, 2008.
Our business, by its nature, does not produce predictable earnings. Our results in any given
period can be materially affected by conditions in global financial markets and economic conditions
generally. For a further discussion of the factors that may affect our future operating results,
see Risk Factors in Part I, Item IA of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2008.
Revenues by Source
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our traditional securities trading activities and
our investment banking activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is managed as a single
operating segment that provides the sales, trading and origination effort for various equity, fixed
income, high yield and advisory products and services. The Capital Markets segment comprises many
divisions, with interactions among each. In addition, we choose to voluntarily disclose the Asset
Management segment, even though it is currently an immaterial non-reportable segment.
For presentation purposes, the remainder of Results of Operations is presented on a detailed
product and expense basis rather than on a business segment basis because the Asset Management
segment is immaterial as compared to the consolidated Results of Operations. Beginning with the
first quarter of 2009, the net revenues presented of our equity, fixed income and high yield
businesses include allocations of interest income and interest expense as we assess the
profitability of these businesses inclusive of the net interest revenue or expense generated by the
respective sales and trading activities, which is a function of the mix of each business assets
and liabilities and the underlying funding requirements of such positions. Reclassifications have
been made to our previous presentation of Revenues by Source for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 to conform to the current presentation.
Page 58 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The composition of our net revenues has varied over time as financial markets and the scope of our
operations have changed. The composition of net revenues can also vary over the shorter term due
to fluctuations in economic and market conditions and our own performance. The following provides
a summary of revenues by source for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
Equities |
|
$ |
149,385 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
134,853 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
Fixed income and commodities |
|
|
312,659 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
72,875 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
High yield |
|
|
94,882 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(59,776 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
556,926 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
147,952 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Investment banking |
|
|
122,529 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
130,125 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Asset management fees and investment
income from managed funds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management fees |
|
|
12,564 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,804 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Investment income (loss) from managed funds |
|
|
8,402 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(7,235 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
20,966 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3,431 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
700,421 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
274,646 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Interest on mandatorily redeemable
preferred interests |
|
|
23,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable
preferred interest |
|
$ |
676,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
298,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
Equities |
|
$ |
381,862 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
$ |
442,654 |
|
|
|
51 |
% |
Fixed income and commodities |
|
|
792,619 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
185,933 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
High yield |
|
|
148,487 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(81,619 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Other |
|
|
7,672 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,330,640 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
546,968 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Investment banking |
|
|
280,446 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
338,704 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Asset management fees and investment
income from managed funds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management fees |
|
|
20,040 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
14,847 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Investment income (loss) from managed funds |
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
¾ |
|
|
|
(32,595 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
21,485 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(17,748 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
1,632,571 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
867,924 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Interest on mandatorily redeemable
preferred interests |
|
|
30,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,054 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues, less mandatorily redeemable
preferred interest |
|
$ |
1,601,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
903,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 59 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Net Revenues
Net revenues, before interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests, for the third quarter
of 2009 were a record $700.4 million, an increase of 155%, as compared to net revenues of $274.6
million for the third quarter of 2008. The considerable increase was primarily due to record
quarterly fixed income and commodities revenues of $312.7 million, record quarterly high yield
revenues of $94.9 million, and enhanced revenue contributions from equities of $149.4 million and
asset management of $21.0 million, while investment banking revenues for the 2009 third quarter
were $122.5 million as compared to $130.1 million for the 2008 third quarter.
Net revenues, before interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests, for the first nine
months of 2009 were $1,632.6 million, an increase of 88%, as compared to net revenues of $867.9
million for the first nine months of 2008. The increase in net revenues was due to significant
increases in fixed income and commodities revenues of $792.6 million for the period, high yield
revenues of $148.5 million and positive contributions from our asset management business as
compared to the first nine months of 2008, partially offset by a decrease in equities revenues and
investment banking revenues for the first nine months of 2009 as compared to the comparable 2008
period.
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred interests represents the allocation of earnings and
losses from our consolidated high yield business to third party noncontrolling interest holders
invested in that business through mandatorily redeemable preferred securities.
Equities Revenue
Equities revenue is comprised of equity commissions and principal transactions revenue,
correspondent clearing, prime brokerage, electronic trading and execution product revenues and
alternative investment revenues.
Total equities revenue was $149.4 million and $134.9 million for the three months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, representing an 11% increase from the third quarter of 2008,
primarily driven by growth in our prime brokerage and electronic trading businesses, positive
trading opportunities and gains in alternative investments revenue, partially offset by declines in
U.S. cash equities, equity derivatives and securities lending revenues, and declines in trading
results from certain strategic investment strategies. The decrease in revenues generated by our
customer cash equities business is reflective of overall reduced market activity in the third
quarter of 2009 and partly due to a lower average price of securities trades. Securities lending
revenues for the third quarter of 2009 declined as compared to 2008 due to the lower interest rate
environment. Revenues from prime brokerage and electronic trading activities were up as compared
to the third quarter of 2008 as market share and customer balances continue to grow. Third quarter
2009 principal trading revenues reflect a strong contribution from our investment in the Jefferies
Finance joint venture and benefited from several exceptional trading opportunities.
Total equities revenue was $381.9 million and $442.7 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, representing a 14% decrease from the first nine months of 2008.
The decrease in equities revenue was primarily driven by declines in revenue from U.S. cash
equities and equity derivatives and declines in trading results from certain strategic investment
strategies. The decrease in equities revenue was partially offset by growth in our prime brokerage
and electronic trading businesses, positive trading opportunities and gains in alternative
investments revenue. The decrease in equities revenues generated in our customer cash equities
business is reflective of lower trading levels in the first nine months of 2009, particularly cash
equity trading by hedge funds, and compressed commissions on lower average stock prices.
Securities lending revenues for the first nine months of 2009 declined as compared to 2008 due to
the lower interest rate environment, reduced dividends and a general decline in equity asset
values. Revenues from prime brokerage and electronic trading activities were up as compared to the
2008 period as market share and customer balances continue to grow. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 net revenues were also impacted by gains from higher valuations on certain
alternative investments, including strong performance from our investment in the Jefferies Finance
joint venture as well as gains from certain trading opportunities.
Page 60 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Fixed Income and Commodities Revenue
Fixed income and commodities revenue is primarily comprised of commissions, principal transactions
and net interest revenue from investment grade corporate bonds, mortgage- and asset-backed
securities, government and agency securities, municipal bonds, emerging markets debt, convertible
securities, and commodities trading activities.
Fixed income and commodities revenue was $312.7 million, up 329% from revenue of $72.9 million for
the third quarter of 2008. The significant increase in revenues in the third quarter of 2009
reflects the continued growth of our fixed income businesses, with strong contributions from our
corporate bond, mortgage-backed securities, government and agencies, emerging markets, and
convertible debt trading activities and the addition of municipal bond trading activities as a
result of our acquisition of Depfa in March 2009. Revenues from commodities were substantially
unchanged for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the third quarter of 2008.
Corporate bond revenues were up substantially over the prior comparable period benefiting from
continued growth in market share and record volume. This resulted in increased principal
transactions trading revenues, predominantly arising from customer flow business, partially muted
by tightening credit spreads. Significant increases in mortgage-backed securities revenues were
driven by higher levels of customer trading volume and certain trading transactions, as well as net
interest revenue contributions from high-yielding trading positions. Increases in revenues from
government and agencies also were driven by greater volumes with the expansion of our government
and agency platform, partly reduced by tightening interest rate spreads. Emerging markets revenues
included strong profits from its principal transactions activities as both volumes and market share
grew, assisted by trading opportunities from new issuances and sovereign debt restructurings.
Growth in convertible debt commissions and principal trading revenues for the third quarter of 2009
as compared to the 2008 period is partly a result of expanding market share and the addition of
sales and trading personnel. Municipal bond trading revenues benefited from strong market activity
and improving municipal bond spreads.
Fixed income and commodities revenue was $792.6 million, up from revenue of $185.9 million for the
first nine months of 2008. The increased revenues in the first nine months of 2009 reflect the
continued growth of our fixed income businesses across virtually all of our fixed income sales and
trading activities, nominally offset by lower commodities revenues. Corporate bond,
mortgage-backed securities, government and agencies, emerging markets and convertible debt revenues
all benefited from increased trading volumes and greater market share. Mortgage-backed securities
revenues also included an increase in net interest revenue over the prior comparable quarter in
part due to the growth of its portfolio.
High Yield Revenue
High yield revenue is primarily comprised of commissions, principal transactions and net interest
revenue from secondary market trading activities in high yield and distressed securities and bank
loans.
High yield revenue was $94.9 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009, compared to a
third quarter 2008 loss of $59.8 million. The increase in revenues was driven by an increase in
sales volumes generating higher commission revenue for the quarter, as well as significant net
principal transaction gains given the improved markets and certain exceptional trading
opportunities. High yield revenues for the 2009 third quarter also reflect the strategic expansion
of our bank loan trading business throughout 2009, which benefitted from increased trading volume
as well as favorable principal transaction and net interest revenues as compared to the comparable
2008 quarter.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, high yield revenue was $148.5 million as compared to
negative revenue of $81.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. High yield
revenues were up considerably for the nine month 2009 period due to increased trading volumes,
certain exceptional trading opportunities and the substantial growth in our bank loan trading
business versus the comparable 2008 period, which experienced considerably worse market conditions.
Page 61 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Of the results recognized in Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (our high yield and distressed
securities trading and investment business), approximately 66% and 62% of such results for the
quarters and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, are allocated to
the minority investors and are presented within interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred
interests and net earnings (loss) to noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of
Earnings.
Investment Banking Revenue
Our investment banking division provides a full range of financial advisory services to our clients
across nearly all industry sectors, as well as debt, equity and equity-linked capital raising
services, and encompasses both U.S. and international capabilities. Capital markets revenues
include underwriting revenues related to debt, equity and convertible financing services. Advisory
revenues are generated from our business advisory services with respect to merger, acquisition and
restructuring transactions and fund placement activities. The following table sets forth our
investment banking revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets |
|
$ |
78,973 |
|
|
$ |
51,062 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
$ |
177,762 |
|
|
$ |
108,967 |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
Advisory |
|
|
43,556 |
|
|
|
79,063 |
|
|
|
-45 |
% |
|
|
102,684 |
|
|
|
229,737 |
|
|
|
-55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
122,529 |
|
|
$ |
130,125 |
|
|
|
-6 |
% |
|
$ |
280,446 |
|
|
$ |
338,704 |
|
|
|
-17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets produced revenues of $79.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009,
compared to $51.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008, a 55% increase, reflective
of an improved market environment for debt underwritings, the contribution of our mortgage
underwriting platform, the addition of our municipal securities underwriting capabilities during
the current year and a meaningful increase in healthcare banking headcount in the third quarter of
2009. Revenues from our advisory business of $43.6 million for the third quarter of 2009 declined
as compared to the third quarter of 2008 revenues of $79.1 million, reflective of the dampened
general market for mergers and acquisitions, given currently less than attractive company
valuations, partially offset by growing revenues generated by our restructuring advisory services.
Capital markets revenues totaled $177.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
compared to $109.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an increase of 63% over
the periods, primarily driven by fixed income underwriting revenues in our mortgage-backed and
municipal securities business. Revenues from our advisory business of $102.7 million for the nine
months of 2009 declined 55% compared to comparable 2008 period revenues of $229.7 million,
reflective of the overall decline in closed mergers and transaction volume for these comparative
periods experienced by the investment banking advisory sector as a whole and the strong advisory
revenue performance experienced in the earlier part of 2008.
Asset Management Fees and Investment Earnings (Loss) from Managed Funds
Asset management revenue includes revenues from management, administrative and performance fees
from funds managed by us, revenues from asset management and performance fees from third-party
managed funds and investment earnings (loss) from our investments in these funds. The following
summarizes revenues from asset management fees and investment earnings (loss) for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, and 2008 (in thousands of dollars):
Page 62 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Asset management fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income |
|
$ |
1,659 |
|
|
$ |
1,941 |
|
|
$ |
4,603 |
|
|
$ |
6,555 |
|
Equities |
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
9,604 |
|
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
12,431 |
|
|
|
7,570 |
|
Commodities/Real Assets |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,564 |
|
|
|
3,804 |
|
|
|
20,040 |
|
|
|
14,847 |
|
|
Investment earnings
(loss) from managed
funds (1) |
|
|
8,402 |
|
|
|
(7,235 |
) |
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
(32,595 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,966 |
|
|
$ |
(3,431 |
) |
|
$ |
21,485 |
|
|
$ |
(17,748 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Of the total investment earnings (loss) from managed funds, $0.1 million and $(0.2) million
is attributed to noncontrolling interest holders for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2009, respectively, and $0.2 million and $(0.8) million is attributed to noncontrolling
interest holders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. |
Asset management fees increased to $12.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as
compared to asset management fees of $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008,
primarily as a result of strong performance fee revenue generated by our global convertible bond
fund business and increased capital inflows to our equity funds. Investment earnings from managed
funds totaled $8.4 million for the third quarter of 2009 as compared to an investment loss of $7.2
million for the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to improved asset valuations across our managed
funds.
Asset management fees were $20.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as compared
to asset management fees of $14.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, primarily
as a result of strong performance fee revenue generated by our global convertible bond fund
business and fee revenue generated from increased capital inflows to our equity funds and by new
commodity managed accounts opened during the second quarter of 2009. The increase in asset
management fees was partially offset by fee revenue declines due to the closure of certain fixed
income funds and the decline in asset valuations for our collateralized loan obligations as
compared to 2008 periods. Investment earnings from managed funds totaled $1.4 million for the
first nine months of 2009 as compared to an investment loss of $32.6 million for the first nine
months of 2008 primarily due to the closure or liquidation of several of our managed funds,
partially offset by investment revenues generated from portfolio strategies in our convertible bond
fund and improved asset valuations across most fund classes, particularly in the third quarter of
2009.
Assets under Management
Period end assets under management (based on the fair value of the assets) by predominant asset
strategy were as follows (in millions of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Assets under management (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income |
|
$ |
1,563 |
|
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,246 |
|
|
|
3,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under management by third parties (2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private Equity |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,846 |
|
|
$ |
4,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 63 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assets under management include assets actively managed by us and third parties including
hedge funds, collateralized loan obligations (CLOs), managed accounts and other private
investment funds. Assets under management do not include the assets of funds that are
consolidated due to the level or nature of our investment in such funds. |
|
(2) |
|
Third party managed funds in which we have a 50% or less interest in the entities that
manage these assets or otherwise receive a portion of the management fees. |
We manage certain portfolios as mandated by client arrangements and management fees are assessed
based upon an agreed upon notional account value. Managed accounts based on this measure by
predominant asset strategy were as follows (in millions of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(notional account value) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Managed Accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Comodities |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Assets under Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% |
|
(in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,632 |
|
|
$ |
4,758 |
|
|
|
-24 |
% |
|
$ |
3,491 |
|
|
$ |
5,575 |
|
|
|
-37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow out |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net market appreciation
(depreciation) |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
(549 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
(1,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,846 |
|
|
$ |
4,112 |
|
|
|
-6 |
% |
|
$ |
3,846 |
|
|
$ |
4,112 |
|
|
|
-6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net increase in assets under management of $0.2 million and $0.4 million during the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, is primarily attributable to market
appreciation of the underlying assets in our global convertible bond funds and in our managed CLOs,
partially offset by redemptions from our global convertible bond funds. The decline in assets
under management for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 is primarily due to
customer redemptions from our global convertible bond funds and net market depreciation in our
managed CLOs and other fixed income funds due to the deteriorating credit market conditions
experienced in the first nine months of 2008 and our global convertible bond funds.
Page 64 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Change in Managed Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(notional account value) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
(in millions) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Net account additions |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
Net account appreciation |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The change in the notional account value of managed accounts for the three months and nine months
ended September 30, 2009 is primarily attributed to the additions of new equity and commodity
accounts where the management fees are assessed on the agreed upon notional account value.
The following table presents our invested capital in managed funds at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Unconsolidated funds (1) |
|
$ |
113,540 |
|
|
$ |
95,728 |
|
Consolidated funds (2) |
|
|
52,563 |
|
|
|
70,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
166,103 |
|
|
$ |
166,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our invested capital in unconsolidated funds is reported within Investments in managed funds
on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. |
|
(2) |
|
Assets under management include assets actively managed by us and third parties including
hedge funds, CLOs, managed accounts and other private investment funds. Due to the level or
nature of our investment in such funds, certain funds are consolidated and the assets and
liabilities of these funds are reflected in our consolidated financial statements primarily
within financial instruments owned or financial instruments sold, not yet purchased. We do not
recognize asset management fees for funds that we have consolidated. |
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expense consists primarily of salaries, benefits, cash bonuses,
commissions, accruals for annual share-based compensation awards and the amortization of certain
non-annual share-based compensation to employees. Compensation and benefits totaled $395.0 million
and $956.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, compared
to $246.2 million and $783.7 million for the comparable periods in 2008, an increase of 60% and
22%. Our ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues for the third quarter of 2009 was 56%
as compared to 90% for the third quarter of 2008 and 59% and 90% for the first nine months of 2009
and 2008, respectively. Employee headcount increased to 2,513 total global employees at September
30, 2009 as compared to 2,465 employees at September 30, 2008.
The increase in compensation and benefits expense for the third quarter of 2009 as compared to the
same 2008 period is due to our revenue growth seen in the third quarter of 2009 as we have expanded
our fixed income and international equity trading capabilities, partially offset by actions taken
in 2008 to reduce our cost base as reflected in the decline in our compensation and benefits to net
revenues ratio over the periods. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2009, compensation
and benefits increased as compared to the comparable 2008 period primarily due to added revenue
from our expanding our fixed income and equity businesses. Compensation costs also increased due to
staffing both domestically and internationally in connection with personnel investments associated
with our strategic business growth, which has been offset by savings from reduction in force
actions taken in December 2008. The first nine months of 2008 also includes additional
compensation costs recognized in the first quarter of 2008 related to employee terminations in
early 2008.
Page 65 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
In December 2008, we approved an overall compensation strategy that modified the terms of all
outstanding restricted stock and restricted stock unit (RSUs) awards of active employees and of
future restricted stock and RSUs granted as part of year-end compensation programs, such that
employees who terminate their employment or are terminated without cause may continue to vest, so
long as the awards are not forfeited as a result of other forfeiture provisions of those awards.
Accordingly, we accrue compensation costs associated with year-end share-based awards on a
quarterly basis as the service period is attributed during the compensation year. Prior to this
modification, restricted stock and RSUs awarded to employees as part of year-end compensation were
generally subject to continued service and employment requirements with the grant date fair value
of these awards amortized as compensation expense over the required service period, which was
typically five years. Awards granted to new employees in connection with the commencement of
employment with Jefferies generally contain service conditions and are amortized over the life of
those conditions.
Non-Compensation Expenses
Non-compensation expenses were $106.8 million and $298.8 million for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2009, respectively, versus $106.2 million and $300.8 million for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, an increase of 1% and a 1% decrease.
Non-compensation expenses for the third quarter of 2009 as compared to the 2008 third quarter
reflect an increase in floor brokerage and clearing fees due to the level of trading volumes and an
increase in technology and communications costs as the expansion of our personnel and business
platforms has increased the demand for market data and technology connections. Increases in floor
brokerage and clearing fees and technology and communications costs are offset by the decline in
other expenses as other expenses in the third quarter of 2008 include losses incurred in connection
with unwinding certain securities lending transactions with Lehman Brothers as counterparty. For
the first nine months of 2009, non-compensation expenses include increases in brokerage and
clearing expenses and technology and communications expenses due to business expansion, which were
more than offset by declines in occupancy and equipment, business development and other expenses as
a result of the cost-reduction initiatives enacted at the end of 2008. Additionally,
non-compensation expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include other expenses
associated with losses attributed to the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy.
Earnings / (Loss) before Income Taxes
Earnings before income taxes was $175.0 million for the third quarter of 2009 up from a (loss)
before income taxes of $53.7 million for the third quarter of 2008. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, we recorded earnings before income taxes of $346.5 million as compared to a
(loss) before income taxes of $180.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes totaled a tax expense of $65.2 million and a tax (benefit) of $(6.1)
million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The provision for
income taxes resulted in effective tax rates of 37% and 11%, respectively. The change in our
effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period
ended September 30, 2008 is attributable to net income for the 2009 third quarter as compared to a
net loss for the comparable 2008 period and due to the changes in the mix of our businesses that
generated increased earnings over those periods.
The provision for income taxes totaled a tax expense/(benefit) of $130.3 million and $(60.0)
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and resulted in
effective tax rates of 38% and 33%, respectively. The increase in our effective tax rate for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008 is
primarily attributable to greater net income for the nine month 2009 period and the difference in
the mix of our businesses that generated earnings over the differing periods.
Page 66 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Earnings / (Loss) per Common Share
Diluted earnings per common share was $0.42 for the third quarter of 2009 on 204,736,000 shares
compared to diluted (loss) per common share of $(0.18) for the third quarter of 2008 on 173,757,000
shares. Diluted earnings per common share was $0.92 for the first nine months of 2009 on
205,986,000 shares compared to diluted (loss) per common share of $(0.64) for the first nine months
of 2008 on 160,458,000 shares. Convertible preferred stock dividends were not included in the
calculation of diluted earnings/ (loss) per common share for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 due to their anti-dilutive nature. See Note 14, Earnings Per Share, in our
consolidated financial statements for further information regarding the calculation of earnings/
(loss) per common share.
Mortgage and Lending Related Trading Exposures
We have exposure to residential mortgage-backed securities through our fixed income mortgage- and
asset-backed sales and trading business and exposure to other credit products through our corporate
lending and investing activities.
The following table provides a summary of these exposures as of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed agency securities (1) |
|
$ |
2,732 |
|
|
$ |
952 |
|
Government guaranteed mortgage loans and certificates |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
TBA securities (2) |
|
|
(2,403 |
) |
|
|
(534 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net agency mortgage-backed security and government
guaranteed mortgage loan exposure (2) |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prime mortgage-backed securities (3) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Alt-A mortgage-backed securities (4) |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
Subprime mortgage-backed securities (4) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (5) |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonagency mortgage- and asset-backed security exposure |
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net mortgage loan and mortgage- and asset-backed
security exposure |
|
$ |
884 |
|
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate loans (6) |
|
$ |
468.6 |
|
|
$ |
95.2 |
|
Collateralized loan obligation (CLOs) certificates (7) |
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
|
$ |
6.3 |
|
Additionally, we have executed interest rate derivatives to reduce certain interest rate risk
exposure arising from the above instruments.
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Residential mortgage-backed agency securities are represented at fair value and classified
within Financial Instruments Owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and
represent securities issued by government sponsored entities backed by mortgage loans with an
implicit guarantee from the U.S. government as to payment of principal and interest. These
assets are classified primarily within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
(2) |
|
Our exposure to government agency mortgage loans and mortgage-backed agency securities is
reduced through the forward sale of such loans and securities as represented by the notional
amount of outstanding TBA securities at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Such
contracts are accounted for at a net fair value of $6.7 and $1.7 million at September 30, 2009 |
Page 67 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
and December 31, 2008, respectively, which are included in Financial Instruments Owned and
Financial Instruments Sold, Not Yet Purchased in our Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition and are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. |
|
(3) |
|
Prime mortgage-backed securities are presented at fair value, are primarily classified within
Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and included within Financial Instruments Owned in our
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. |
|
(4) |
|
Alt-A mortgage-backed securities are backed by mortgage loans which are categorized between
prime mortgage loans and subprime mortgage loans due to certain underwriting and other loan
characteristics. Subprime mortgage-backed securities are
backed by mortgage loans secured by real property made to a borrower with diminished, impaired
or limited credit history. Amounts at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are presented at
their fair value, are generally classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and
included within Financial Instruments Owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition. |
|
(5) |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities are presented at fair value, are classified within
Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and included within Financial Instruments Owned in our
Consolidate Statements of Financial Condition. |
|
(6) |
|
Corporate loans represent primarily senior unsecured bank loans purchased or issued in
connection with our trading and investing activities are presented at fair value as included
within Financial Instruments Owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and
are primarily classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008. |
|
(7) |
|
We own interests consisting of various classes of senior, mezzanine and subordinated notes in
CLO vehicles which are comprised of corporate senior secured loans, unsecured loans and high
yield bonds, of which $6.7 million and $2.1 million are reported at fair value and included
within Financial Instruments Owned in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and
classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively, and $2.3 million and $4.2 million are accounted for at fair value and
included in Investments in Managed Funds in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. |
Of our nonagency mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities at September 30,
2009, the following table provides further information regarding the credit ratings of the
securities and the issue date of the securities (in millions):
Credit Ratings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BBB+ to |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Private |
|
|
Total |
|
Vintage year |
|
AAA |
|
|
AA+ to AA- |
|
|
A+ to A- |
|
|
BBB- |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Placement |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
2009 |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
2008 |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
2007 |
|
|
42.4 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
81.2 |
|
2006 |
|
|
30.9 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
88.9 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
132.8 |
|
2005 and prior |
|
|
111.9 |
|
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
|
52.3 |
|
|
|
61.9 |
|
|
|
55.4 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
322.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
190.0 |
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
$ |
53.9 |
|
|
$ |
69.6 |
|
|
$ |
179.4 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
542.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity, Financial Condition and Capital Resources
Our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer are responsible for developing and implementing our
liquidity, funding and capital management strategies. These policies are determined by the nature
of our day to day business operations, business growth possibilities, regulatory obligations, and
liquidity requirements.
Market conditions, which had been volatile throughout 2008, began to stabilize in the second
quarter of 2009, resulting in some tightening of credit spreads and improvements in market
liquidity. The availability of financing sources has improved as 2009 has progressed. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we successfully accessed the public debt markets with the
issuance of $700 million ten-year notes and were designated as a Primary Dealer by the New York
Federal Reserve Bank. Subsequent to September 30, 2009 we additionally accessed the capital
markets with the issuance of $345 million convertible senior debentures. Our long-term borrowings
have an average tenor of 13.8 years; and we have no scheduled debt maturities until 2012, nominal
short-term borrowings and significant cash balances on hand. We continue to actively manage our
liquidity profile and counterparty relationships to ensure ongoing access to both short and
longer-term funding.
Our actual level of capital, total assets, and financial leverage are a function of a number of
factors, including, asset
Page 68 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
composition, business initiatives, regulatory requirements and cost
availability of both long term and short term funding. We have historically maintained a highly
liquid balance sheet, with a substantial portion of our total assets consisting of cash, highly
liquid marketable securities and short-term receivables, arising principally from traditional
securities brokerage activity. The highly liquid nature of these assets provides us with
flexibility in financing and managing our business.
Liquidity
The following are financial instruments that are cash and cash equivalents or are deemed by
management to be generally readily convertible into cash, marginable or accessible for liquidity
purposes within a relatively short period of time (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
227,004 |
|
|
$ |
765,056 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
1,178,397 |
|
|
|
529,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,405,401 |
|
|
|
1,294,329 |
|
Cash and securities segregated (1) |
|
|
1,252,830 |
|
|
|
1,151,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,658,231 |
|
|
$ |
2,445,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of deposits at exchanges and clearing organizations, as well as deposits in
accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects Jefferies,
as a broker dealer carrying client accounts, to requirements related to maintaining cash or
qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive benefit of its clients. |
A substantial portion of our assets are liquid, consisting of cash or assets readily convertible
into cash. The majority of securities positions (both long and short) in our trading accounts are
readily marketable and actively traded. In addition, receivables from brokers and dealers are
primarily current open transactions, margin deposits or securities borrowed transactions, which are
typically settled or closed out within a few days. Receivable from customers includes margin
balances and amounts due on transactions in the process of settlement. Most of our customer
receivables are secured by marketable securities.
Our assets are funded by equity capital, senior debt, mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred
stock, mandatorily redeemable preferred interests, securities loaned, securities sold under
agreements to repurchase, customer free credit balances, bank loans and other payables. Bank loans
represent temporary (usually overnight) secured and unsecured short-term borrowings, which are
generally payable on demand and generally bear interest at a spread over the federal funds rate. We
had no outstanding secured bank loans as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Unsecured
bank loans are typically overnight loans used to finance financial instruments owned or clearing
related balances. We had no outstanding unsecured bank loans as of September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008. Average daily bank loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and the year ended
December 31, 2008 were $20.2 million and $94.9 million, respectively. We have arrangements with
various banks for financing of up to $1,050.3 million, including $975.0 million of bank loans and
$75.3 million of letters of credit. Of the $1,050.3 million of uncommitted lines of credit, $250.3
million is unsecured and $800.0 million is secured. Secured amounts are collateralized by a
combination of customer, non-customer and firm securities. Letters of credit are used in the normal
course of business mostly to satisfy various collateral requirements in lieu of depositing cash or
securities.
Page 69 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Liquidity Management Policies
The primary goal of our liquidity management activities is to ensure adequate funding over a range
of market environments. The key objectives of the liquidity management framework are to support the
successful execution of our business strategies while ensuring sufficient liquidity through the
business cycle and during periods of financial distress. Our liquidity management policies are
designed to mitigate the potential risk that we may be unable to access adequate financing to
service our financial obligations without material franchise or business impact.
The principal elements of our liquidity management framework are the Funding Action Plan and the
Cash Capital Policy.
|
|
Funding Action Plan. The Funding Action Plan models a potential liquidity contraction over
a one-year time period. Our funding action plan model scenarios incorporate potential cash
outflows during a liquidity stress event, including, but not limited to, the following: (a)
repayment of all unsecured debt maturing within one year and no incremental unsecured debt
issuance; (b) maturity roll-off of outstanding letters of credit with no further
issuance and replacement with cash collateral; (c) higher margin requirements on or lower
availability of secured funding; (d) client cash withdrawals; (e) the anticipated funding of
outstanding investment commitments and (f) certain accrued expenses and other liabilities and
fixed costs. |
|
|
Cash Capital Policy. We maintain a cash capital model that measures long-term funding
sources against requirements. Sources of cash capital include our equity, preferred stock and
the non-current portion of long-term borrowings. Uses of cash capital include the following:
(a) illiquid assets such as buildings, equipment, goodwill, net intangible assets, exchange
memberships, deferred tax assets and certain investments; (b) a portion of securities
inventory that is not expected to be financed on a secured basis in a credit-stressed
environment (i.e., margin requirements) and (c) drawdowns of unfunded commitments. We seek to
maintain a surplus cash capital position. Our equity capital of $2,459.1 million, mandatorily
redeemable convertible preferred stock of $125.0 million, mandatorily redeemable preferred
interest of consolidated subsidiaries of $311.4 million, and long-term borrowings (debt
obligations scheduled to mature in more than 12 months) of $2,452.9 million comprise our total
capital of $5,348.4 million as of September 30, 2009, which exceeded cash capital
requirements. |
Analysis of Financial Condition and Capital Resources
Financial Condition
As previously discussed, we have historically maintained a highly liquid balance sheet, with a
substantial portion of our total assets consisting of cash, highly liquid marketable securities and
short-term receivables, arising principally from traditional securities brokerage activity. Total
assets increased to $27,863.3 million at September 30, 2009 or by 39%, from $19,978.7 million at
December 31, 2008 primarily due to an increase in the level of our financial instruments owned
inventory and receivables associated with principal and agency transactions consistent with the
increase in the level of our financial instruments owned inventory. Our financial instruments
owned, including securities pledged to creditors, increased to $9,833.0 million at September 30,
2009 from $4,687.8 million at September 30, 2008, while our financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased also increased to $5,477.8 million at September 30, 2009 from $2,749.6 million at
September 30, 2008. Our securities borrowed and securities purchased under agreements to resell
increased to $10,998.8 million at September 30, 2009, or by 7%, while our securities loaned and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased to $11,774.1 million at September 30,
2009, or by 18%. On September 25, 2009, we issued an additional $300 million principal amount of
our 8.5% senior unsecured notes, maturing 2019, and received net cash proceeds of $321.0 million.
On October 23, 2009, we issued 3.875% convertible senior debentures, maturing in 2029, with an
aggregate principal amount of $345 million, each $1,000 debenture convertible into 25.5076 shares
of our common stock. See Note 20, Subsequent Events, in our consolidated financial statements
for further description of our convertible senior debentures.
Page 70 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Common stockholders equity increased to $2,144.5 million at September 30, 2009 from $2,121.3
million at December 31, 2008. The increase in our common stockholders equity is principally
attributed to net earnings to common shareholders of $186.5 million for the first nine months of
2009 and net currency translation adjustments as the British pound strengthened against the U.S.
dollar in the first half of 2009, partially offset by repurchases of approximately 9.7 million
shares of our common stock during the first nine months of 2009, which increased our treasury stock
by $158.4 million, and the impact of a tax deficiency on the deductibility of employee share-based
awards upon distribution of the awards to employees, which occurred in the first quarter of 2009.
The following table sets forth book value, pro forma book value, tangible book value and pro forma
tangible book value per share (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,144,529 |
|
|
$ |
2,121,271 |
|
Less: Goodwill |
|
|
(355,563 |
) |
|
|
(358,837 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,788,966 |
|
|
$ |
1,762,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding |
|
|
169,331,686 |
|
|
|
163,216,038 |
|
Outstanding restricted stock units (5) |
|
|
27,280,983 |
|
|
|
34,260,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted shares outstanding |
|
|
196,612,669 |
|
|
|
197,476,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common book value per share (1) |
|
$ |
12.66 |
|
|
$ |
13.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted common book value per share (2) |
|
$ |
10.91 |
|
|
$ |
10.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common book value per share (3) |
|
$ |
10.56 |
|
|
$ |
10.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted tangible common book value per share (4) |
|
$ |
9.10 |
|
|
$ |
8.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Common book value per share equals common stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding. |
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted common book value per share equals common stockholders equity divided by common shares
outstanding adjusted for outstanding restricted stock units. |
|
(3) |
|
Tangible common book value per share equals tangible common stockholders equity divided by common
shares outstanding. |
|
(4) |
|
Adjusted common tangible book value per share equals tangible common stockholders equity divided
by common shares outstanding adjusted for outstanding restricted stock units. |
|
(5) |
|
Outstanding restricted stock units, which give the recipient the right to receive common shares at
the end of a specified deferral period, are granted in connection with our share-based employee
incentive plans and include both awards that contain future service requirements and awards for
which the future service requirements have been met. |
Tangible common stockholders equity, tangible common book value per share, adjusted common book
value per share and adjusted tangible common book value per share are non-GAAP financial
measures. A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of financial performance that
includes adjustments to the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance
with GAAP, or for which there is no specific GAAP guidance. We calculate tangible common
stockholders equity as common stockholders equity less intangible assets, specifically goodwill.
Goodwill is subtracted from common stockholders equity in determining tangible common
stockholders equity as we believe that goodwill does not constitute an operating asset, which can
be deployed in a liquid manner. We calculate tangible common book value per share by dividing
tangible common stockholders equity by common stock outstanding. We calculate adjusted common
book value per share as common stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding adjusted
for outstanding restricted stock units. We calculate adjusted tangible common book value per share
by dividing tangible common stockholders equity by common shares outstanding adjusted for
outstanding restricted stock units. We believe the adjustment to shares outstanding for
outstanding restricted stock units reflects potential economic claims on our net assets enabling
shareholders to better assess their standing with respect to our financial condition. Valuations of
financial companies are often measured as a multiple of
Page 71 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
tangible common stockholders equity, inclusive of any dilutive effects, making these ratios, and
changes in these ratios, a meaningful measurement for investors.
On December 30, 2008 we granted 5,138,821 shares of restricted stock as part of year-end
compensation. The closing price of our common stock was $13.80 on December 30, 2008.
Approximately, 5.0 million of the granted shares of restricted stock were issued during the first
nine months of 2009, which increased shares outstanding at September 30 2009, which was offset by
the repurchase of approximately 6.2 million shares at an average price of $12.77 per share,
approximately 72,000 shares at an average price of $20.29 per share, and approximately 3.5 million
shares at an average price of $23.05 per share during the first, second and third quarters of 2009,
respectively.
At September 30, 2009, we have $125.0 million of Series A convertible preferred stock outstanding,
which is convertible into 4,105,138 shares of our common stock at an effective conversion price of
approximately $30.45 per share.
Leverage Ratios
The following table presents total assets, adjusted assets, total stockholders equity and tangible
stockholders equity with the resulting leverage ratios as of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
27,863,340 |
|
|
$ |
19,978,685 |
|
Deduct: Securities borrowed |
|
|
(8,092,955 |
) |
|
|
(9,011,903 |
) |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
|
(2,905,837 |
) |
|
|
(1,247,002 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
5,477,785 |
|
|
|
2,749,567 |
|
Less derivative liabilities |
|
|
(52,306 |
) |
|
|
(220,738 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
5,425,479 |
|
|
|
2,528,829 |
|
Deduct: Cash and securities segregated and on deposit
for regulatory purposes or deposited with
clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(1,252,830 |
) |
|
|
(1,151,522 |
) |
Goodwill |
|
|
(355,563 |
) |
|
|
(358,837 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted assets |
|
$ |
20,681,634 |
|
|
$ |
10,738,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,459,105 |
|
|
$ |
2,409,076 |
|
Deduct: Goodwill |
|
|
(355,563 |
) |
|
|
(358,837 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,103,542 |
|
|
$ |
2,050,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage ratio (1) |
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted leverage ratio (2) |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Leverage ratio equals total assets divided by total stockholders equity.
|
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted leverage ratio equals adjusted assets divided by tangible stockholders equity. |
Adjusted assets is a non-GAAP financial measures and excludes certain assets that are considered
self-funded and, therefore, of lower risk, which are generally financed by customer liabilities
through our securities lending activities. We view the resulting measure of adjusted leverage also
a non-GAAP financial measure as a more relevant measure of financial risk when comparing financial
services companies.
Page 72 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Capital Resources
We had total long-term capital of $5.3 billion and $4.6 billion resulting in a long-term debt to
equity capital ratio of 117% and 90%, at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Our total capital base as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
2,452,894 |
|
|
$ |
1,764,274 |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable
Convertible Preferred
Stock |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest of
Consolidated Subsidiaries |
|
|
311,418 |
|
|
|
280,923 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
2,459,105 |
|
|
|
2,409,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital |
|
$ |
5,348,417 |
|
|
$ |
4,579,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our ability to support increases in total assets is largely a function of our ability to obtain
short-term secured and unsecured funding, primarily through securities lending, and through our
$1,050.3 million of uncommitted secured and unsecured bank lines. Our ability is further enhanced
by the cash proceeds from our $400 million and $300 million senior unsecured debt issuances in June
2009 and September 2009, respectively, as well as the sale of 26,585,310 shares of our common stock
to Leucadia National Corporation in April 2008 (see Note 1, Organization and Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements for additional
discussion). Further, our issuance of $345 million convertible senior debentures in October 2009
demonstrates our access to long-term funding in the capital markets. We had no outstanding bank
loans as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. We did not declare dividends to be paid
during the third or fourth quarter of 2008 or during 2009.
At September 30, 2009, our senior long-term debt, net of unamortized discounts and premiums,
consisted of contractual principal payments (adjusted for amortization) of $492.5 million, $346.4
million, $709.3 million, $348.8 million, $248.8 million and $307.0 million due in 2036, 2027, 2019,
2016, 2014 and 2012, respectively. At September 30, 2009, contractual interest payment obligations
related to our senior long-term debt are $141.5 million for 2009, $170.9 million for 2010 and 2011,
$152.2 million for 2012, $147.3 million for 2013, and $1,370.9 million for all of the remaining
periods after 2013.
We rely upon our cash holdings and external sources to finance a significant portion of our
day-to-day operations. Access to these external sources, as well as the cost of that financing, is
dependent upon various factors, including our debt ratings. Our current debt ratings are dependent
upon many factors, including industry dynamics, operating and economic environment, operating
results, operating margins, earnings trend and volatility, balance sheet composition, liquidity and
liquidity management, our capital structure, our overall risk management, business diversification
and our market share and competitive position in the markets in which we operate. Deteriorations in
any of these factors could impact our credit ratings thereby increasing the cost of obtaining
funding and impacting certain trading revenues, particularly where collateral agreements are
referenced to our external credit ratings. On June 17, 2009, Fitch Ratings affirmed our long-term
and short-term ratings at BBB and F2, respectively, and retained its outlook of negative for all
ratings. On October 19, 2009, Standard and Poors affirmed our long-term debt ratings at BBB and
revised its outlook to stable from negative. Our long-term debt ratings are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Rating |
Moodys Investors Services
|
|
Baa2 |
Standard and Poors
|
|
BBB |
Fitch Ratings
|
|
BBB |
Page 73 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Net Capital
Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are subject to the net capital
requirements of the SEC and other regulators, which are designed to measure the general financial
soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers. Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield
Trading use the alternative method of calculation.
As of September 30, 2009, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net
capital and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess Net |
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Capital |
Jefferies |
|
$ |
598,846 |
|
|
$ |
546,335 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
7,003 |
|
|
$ |
6,753 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
619,497 |
|
|
$ |
619,247 |
|
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The tables below provide information about our commitments related to debt obligations and
guarantees as of September 30, 2009. For debt obligations, leases and investments, the table
presents principal cash flows with expected maturity dates.
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|
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|
|
|
|
Expected Maturity Date |
|
|
Notional / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
2013 |
|
2015 |
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
and |
|
and |
|
|
Payout |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2012 |
|
2014 |
|
Later |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
Debt obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
$ |
2,452.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
307.0 |
|
|
$ |
248.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,897.1 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable
convertible
preferred stock
|
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
Bank credit |
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity commitments |
|
$ |
418.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
250.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
21.0 |
|
|
$ |
146.3 |
|
Loan commitments |
|
$ |
159.5 |
|
|
$ |
154.3 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
contracts- non
credit related |
|
$ |
2,257.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,937.9 |
|
|
$ |
299.3 |
|
|
$ |
17.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
contracts- credit
related |
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
Certain of our derivative contracts meet the definition of a guarantee and are therefore included
in the above table. For additional information on these commitments, see Note 16, Commitments,
Contingencies and Guarantees, to the consolidated financial statements.
In the normal course of business we engage in other off-balance sheet arrangements, including
derivative contracts. Neither derivatives notional amounts nor underlying instrument values are
reflected as assets or liabilities in on our consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Rather, the fair value of derivative contracts are reported in the consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition as Financial instruments owned derivative contracts or Financial instruments
sold, not yet purchased derivative contracts as applicable. Derivative contracts are reflected
net of cash paid or received pursuant to credit support agreements and are reported on a
net-by-counterparty basis when a legal right of offset exists under an enforceable master netting
agreement. For additional information about our accounting policies and our derivative activities
see Note 1, Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, and Note 3, Financial
Instruments, to the consolidated financial statements.
Page 74 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Due to the uncertainty regarding the timing and amounts that will ultimately be paid, our liability
for unrecognized tax benefits has been excluded from the above contractual obligations table. See
Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Risk Management
Risk is an inherent part of our business and activities. The extent to which we properly and
effectively identify, assess, monitor and manage each of the various types of risk involved in our
activities is critical to our financial soundness and profitability. We seek to identify, assess,
monitor and manage the following principal risks involved in our business activities: market,
credit, operational, legal and compliance, new business, reputational and other. Risk management
is a multi-faceted process that requires communication, judgment and knowledge of financial
products and markets. Senior management takes an active role in the risk management process and
requires specific administrative and business functions to assist in the identification, assessment
and control of various risks. Our risk management policies, procedures and methodologies are fluid
in nature and are subject to ongoing review and modification.
Market Risk. The potential for changes in the value of financial instruments is referred to as
market risk. Our market risk generally represents the risk of loss that may result from a change
in the value of a financial instrument as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, credit
spreads, equity prices, commodity prices and foreign exchange rates, along with the level of
volatility. Interest rate risks result primarily from exposure to changes in the yield curve, the
volatility of interest rates, and credit spreads. Equity price risks result from exposure to
changes in prices and volatilities of individual equities, equity baskets and equity indices.
Commodity price risks result from exposure to the changes in prices and volatilities of individual
commodities, commodity baskets and commodity indices. We make dealer markets in equity securities,
debt securities and commodities. We attempt to hedge our exposure to market risk by managing our
net long or short positions. Due to imperfections in correlations, gains and losses can occur even
for positions that are hedged. Position limits in trading and inventory accounts are established
and monitored on an ongoing basis. Each day, consolidated position and exposure reports are
prepared and distributed to various levels of management, which enable management to monitor
inventory levels and results of the trading groups.
Credit Risk. Credit risk represents the loss that we would incur if a client, counterparty or
issuer of financial instruments, such as securities and derivatives, held by us fails to perform
its contractual obligations. We follow industry practices to reduce credit risk related to various
trading, investing and financing activities by obtaining and maintaining collateral. We adjust
margin requirements if we believe the risk exposure is not appropriate based on market conditions.
Liabilities to other brokers and dealers related to unsettled transactions (i.e., securities
failed-to-receive) are recorded at the amount for which the securities were purchased, and are paid
upon receipt of the securities from other brokers or dealers. In the case of aged securities
failed-to-receive, we may purchase the underlying security in the market and seek reimbursement for
losses from the counterparty in accordance with standard industry practices.
Operational Risk. Operational risk generally refers to the risk of loss resulting from our
operations, including, but not limited to, improper or unauthorized execution and processing of
transactions, deficiencies in our operating systems, business disruptions and inadequacies or
breaches in our internal control processes. Our businesses are highly dependent on our ability to
process, on a daily basis, a large number of transactions across numerous and diverse markets in
many currencies. In addition, the transactions we process have become increasingly complex. If
any of our financial, accounting or other data processing systems do not operate properly or are
disabled or if there are other shortcomings or failures in our internal processes, people or
systems, we could suffer an impairment to our liquidity, financial loss, a disruption of our
businesses, liability to clients, regulatory intervention or reputational damage. These systems
may fail to operate properly or become disabled as a result of events that are wholly or partially
beyond our control, including a disruption of electrical or communications services or our
inability to occupy one or more of our buildings. The inability of our systems to accommodate an
increasing volume of transactions could also constrain our ability to expand our businesses.
We also face the risk of operational failure or termination of any of the clearing agents,
exchanges, clearing houses or other financial intermediaries we use to facilitate our securities
transactions. Any such failure or termination could adversely affect our ability to effect
transactions and manage our exposure to risk.
Page 75 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
In addition, despite the contingency plans we have in place, our ability to conduct business may be
adversely impacted by a disruption in the infrastructure that supports our businesses and the
communities in which they are located. This may include a disruption involving electrical,
communications, transportation or other services used by us or third parties with which we conduct
business.
Our operations rely on the secure processing, storage and transmission of confidential and other
information in our computer systems and networks. Although we take protective measures and
endeavor to modify them as circumstances warrant, our computer systems, software and networks may
be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer viruses or other malicious code, and other events
that could have a security impact. If one or more of such events occur, this potentially could
jeopardize our or our clients or counterparties confidential and other information processed and
stored in, and transmitted through, our computer systems and networks, or otherwise cause
interruptions or malfunctions in our, our clients, our counterparties or third parties
operations. We may be required to expend significant additional resources to modify our protective
measures or to investigate and remediate vulnerabilities or other exposures, and we may be subject
to litigation and financial losses that are either not insured against or not fully covered through
any insurance maintained by us.
Legal and Compliance Risk. Legal and compliance risk includes the risk of non-compliance with
applicable legal and regulatory requirements. We are subject to extensive regulation in the
different jurisdictions in which we conduct our business. We have various procedures addressing
issues such as regulatory capital requirements, sales and trading practices, use of and safekeeping
of customer funds, credit granting, collection activities, anti-money laundering and record
keeping. We also maintain an anonymous hotline for employees or others to report suspected
inappropriate actions by us or by our employees or agents.
New Business Risk. New business risk refers to the risks of entering into a new line of business
or offering a new product. By entering a new line of business or offering a new product, we may
face risks that we are unaccustomed to dealing with and may increase the magnitude of the risks we
currently face. We review proposals for new businesses and new products to determine if we are
prepared to handle the additional or increased risks associated with entering into such activities.
Reputational Risk. We recognize that maintaining our reputation among clients, investors,
regulators and the general public is an important aspect of minimizing legal and operational risks.
Maintaining our reputation depends on a large number of factors, including the selection of our
clients and the conduct of our business activities. We seek to maintain our reputation by screening
potential clients and by conducting our business activities in accordance with high ethical
standards.
Other Risk. Other risks encountered by us include political, regulatory and tax risks. These risks
reflect the potential impact that changes in local and international laws and tax statutes have on
the economics and viability of current or future transactions. In an effort to mitigate these
risks, we continuously review new and pending regulations and legislation and participate in
various industry interest groups.
Accounting and Developments
The following is a summary of ASC Topics that have or will impact our disclosures and/or accounting
policies for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods:
Earnings per Share
We adopted accounting described in ASC 260, Earnings per Share Topic, on January 1, 2009 which
addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating
securities prior to vesting and, therefore, are included in the earnings allocation in computing
earnings per share under the two-class method described in ASC 260. Unvested share-based payment
awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or
unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to
the two-class method. Accordingly, All prior-period EPS data presented has been adjusted to comply
with the provisions of ASC 260. The adoption of accounting changes described in ASC 260 did not
have an effect on previously reported Basic
Page 76 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
and Diluted EPS of $(0.18) for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 and reduced previously reported Basic and Diluted EPS from a loss of $0.60 to a
loss of $0.64 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Debt
We apply the provisions of accounting updates described in ASC 470, Debt Topic, effective January
1, 2009, which clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon
conversion (including partial cash settlement) were not previously addressed ASC 470 and specifies
that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components
in a manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized in subsequent periods. This is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 31, 2008. Adoption of this accounting update did not affect our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Business Combinations
We apply the provisions of accounting described in ASC 805, Business Combinations Topic, to
business combinations occurring after January 1, 2009. This requires an entity to recognize the
assets acquired, liabilities assumed, contractual contingencies and contingent consideration
measured at their fair value at the acquisition date for any business combination consummated after
the effective date. It further requires that acquisition-related costs are to be recognized
separately from the acquisition and expensed as incurred. Adoption of this accounting change did
not affect our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, but may have an effect on
accounting for future business combinations.
Consolidation
We adopted the provisions of accounting described in ASC 810, Consolidation Topic, on January 1,
2009, which requires an entity to clearly identify and present ownership interests in subsidiaries
held by parties other than the entity in the consolidated financial statements within the equity
section but separate from the entitys equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net
income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in ownership interest be
accounted for similarly, as equity transactions; and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any
retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary and the gain or loss on the
deconsolidation of the subsidiary be measured at fair value. Refer to Note 10 for further
discussion on the adoption of the changes described in ASC 810.
We will adopt further accounting changes described in ASC 810, Consolidation Topic, as of January
1, 2010, which require that the party who has the power to direct the activities of a variable
interest entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance and who has an
obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could
potentially be significant to the entity consolidate the variable interest entity. The changes to
ASC 810, effective as of January 1, 2010, eliminate the quantitative approach previously applied to
assessing the consolidation of a variable interest entity and require ongoing reassessments for
consolidation. We are currently evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Derivatives and Hedging
We adopted certain accounting disclosures described in ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging Topic, for
our year end consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2008. This requires enhanced
disclosures by sellers of credit derivatives, including credit derivatives embedded in a hybrid
instrument, and require additional disclosure about the current status of the payment/performance
risk of a guarantee. The adoption did not have an effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
We adopted accounting changes described in ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging Topic, effective
January 1, 2009, requiring qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using
derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair values and amounts of gains and losses on
derivative contracts and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative
agreements. Since changes required as of January 1, 2009 required only additional disclosures
concerning derivatives and hedging activities, adoption did not affect our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Page 77 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
We adopted accounting updates included in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic,
as of April 1, 2009, which provide additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume
and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. ASC 820 also
includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a
transaction is not orderly. The adoption of these updates did not have a material effect on our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In August 2009, the FASB issued accounting updates to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value, which provides clarifying guidance for
determining the fair value of a liability. We will adopt this accounting update on October 1, 2009
and do not expect this update to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
In September 2009, the FASB issued accounting updates to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or
Its Equivalent). The accounting updates in this topic permit an investment that has the
characteristics of an investment company and has no readily determinable fair value to be measured
based on the net asset value per share of the investment. The accounting updates also require
disclosure by major category of investment about the attributes of the investment, the nature of
any redemption restrictions on the investment, any unfunded commitments we have pertaining to the
investment and the investment strategies of the underlying investees. We will adopt the provisions
contained in the accounting update in the fourth quarter of 2009 and do not expect there to be a
material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Subsequent Events
We adopted accounting described in ASC 855, Subsequent Events Topic, as of our financial period
ended June 30, 2009, requiring that management evaluate events and transactions that may occur for
potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements after the balance sheet date
through the date the financial statements are issued and determining the circumstances under which
such events or transactions must be recognized in the financial statements. The adoption did not
have an effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Transfers and Servicing
We adopted accounting updates included
in ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing Topic,
effective January 1, 2009, which require an initial
transfer of a financial asset and a repurchase financing
that was entered into contemporaneously or in contemplation
of the initial transfer to be evaluated as a linked transaction
unless certain criteria are met. The updates to ASC 860 are to be
applied prospectively for new transactions entered into after the adoption date.
The adoption did not have a material effect on financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
We will adopt further accounting changes described in ASC 860,
Transfers and Servicing Topic, as of January 1, 2010, which eliminate the
concept of a qualifying special purpose entity, require that a transferor consider
all arrangements made contemporaneously with, or in contemplation of, a transfer of
assets when determining whether derecognition of a financial asset is appropriate,
clarify the requirement that a transferred financial asset be legally isolated from
the transferor and any of its consolidated affiliates, stipulate that constraints on
a transferees ability to freely pledge or exchange transferred assets causes the transfer
to fail sale accounting, and define participating interests and provides guidance on
derecognizing participating interests. We are currently evaluating the impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Page 78 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We use a number of quantitative tools to manage our exposure to market risk. These tools include:
|
|
|
inventory position and exposure limits, on a gross and net basis; |
|
|
|
|
scenario analyses, stress tests and other analytical tools that measure the potential
effects on our trading net revenues of various market events, including, but not
limited to, a large widening of credit spreads, a substantial decline in equities
markets and significant moves in selected emerging markets; and |
|
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|
|
risk limits based on a summary measure of risk exposure referred to as Value-at-Risk. |
Value-at Risk
Jefferies estimates Value-at-Risk (VaR) using a model that simulates revenue and loss distributions
on all financial instruments by applying historical market changes to the current portfolio. Using
the results of this simulation, VaR measures potential loss of trading revenues at a given
confidence level over a specified time horizon. We calculate VaR over a one day holding period
measured at a 95% confidence level which implies that, on average, we expect to realize a loss of
daily trading revenue at least as large as the VaR amount on one out of every twenty trading days.
VaR is one measurement of potential loss in trading revenues that may result from adverse market
movements over a specified period of time with a selected likelihood of occurrence. As with all
measures of VaR, our estimate has substantial limitations due to our reliance on historical
performance, which is not necessarily a predictor of the future. Consequently, this VaR estimate
is only one of a number of tools we use in our daily risk management activities.
VaR is a model that predicts the future risk based on historical data. We could incur losses
greater than the reported VaR because the historical market prices and rates changes may not be an
accurate measure of future market events and conditions. In addition, the VaR model measures the
risk of a current static position over a one-day horizon and might not predict the future position.
When comparing our VaR numbers to those of other firms, it is important to remember that different
methodologies could produce significantly different results.
The VaR numbers below are shown separately for interest rate, equity, currency and commodity
products, as well as for our overall trading positions, excluding corporate investments in asset
management positions, using a historical simulation approach. The aggregated VaR presented here is
less than the sum of the individual components (i.e., interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate
risk, equity risk and commodity price risk) due to the benefit of diversification among the risk
categories. Diversification benefit equals the difference between aggregated VaR and the sum of
VaRs for the four risk categories. The following table illustrates the VaR for each component of
market risk.
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|
|
Daily VaR (1) |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
Value-at-Risk in trading portfolios |
|
|
VaR at |
|
Average VaR 3 Months Ended |
Risk Categories |
|
9/30/09 |
|
6/30/09 |
|
3/31/09 |
|
9/30/09 |
|
6/30/09 |
|
3/31/09 |
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
4.07 |
|
|
$ |
5.95 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
$ |
6.39 |
|
|
$ |
5.64 |
|
|
$ |
3.96 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
8.08 |
|
|
$ |
2.61 |
|
|
$ |
3.59 |
|
|
$ |
4.86 |
|
|
$ |
3.20 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
1.35 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
1.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.95 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
Diversification Effect2 |
|
-$ |
4.82 |
|
|
-$ |
4.40 |
|
|
-$ |
3.31 |
|
|
-$ |
5.88 |
|
|
-$ |
3.94 |
|
|
-$ |
2.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
9.47 |
|
|
$ |
6.41 |
|
|
$ |
4.34 |
|
|
$ |
7.51 |
|
|
$ |
6.17 |
|
|
$ |
4.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Page 79 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
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|
|
Daily VaR (1) |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
Value-at-Risk Highs and Lows for Three Months Ended |
|
|
9/30/09 |
|
6/30/09 |
|
3/31/09 |
Risk Categories |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
10.55 |
|
|
$ |
3.52 |
|
|
$ |
7.68 |
|
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
5.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.51 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
10.69 |
|
|
$ |
2.16 |
|
|
$ |
7.54 |
|
|
$ |
1.71 |
|
|
$ |
5.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
3.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
11.54 |
|
|
$ |
5.12 |
|
|
$ |
8.26 |
|
|
$ |
4.15 |
|
|
$ |
6.43 |
|
|
$ |
3.48 |
|
|
|
|
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|
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(1) |
|
VaR is the potential loss in value of our trading positions due
to adverse market movements over a defined time horizon with a specific confidence level.
For the VaR numbers reported above, a one-day time horizon and 95% confidence level were used. |
|
(2) |
|
Equals the difference between firmwide VaR and the sum of the VaRs by risk categories. This effect is
due to the market categories not being perfectly correlated. |
Average VaR of $7.51 million during the third quarter of 2009 increased from the $6.17 million
average during the second quarter of 2009 due mainly to an increase in exposure to equity prices
and interest rates, given the expansion of our fixed income businesses.
The following table presents our daily VaR over the last four quarters:
Daily VaR Trend
VaR Back-Testing
The comparison of daily actual revenue fluctuations with the daily VaR estimate is the primary
method used to test the efficacy of the VaR model. Back testing is performed at various levels of
the trading portfolio, from the holding company level down to specific business lines. A
back-testing exception occurs when the daily loss exceeds the daily VaR estimate. Results of the
process at the aggregate level demonstrated no outliers when comparing the 95% one-day VaR with the
back-testing profit and loss in the third quarter of 2009. A 95% confidence one-day VaR model
usually should not have more than twelve (1 out of 20 days) back-testing exceptions on an annual
basis. Back-testing profit and loss is a subset of actual trading revenue, excluding fees,
commissions, and certain provisions. We compare the trading revenue with VaR for back-testing
purposes because VaR assesses only the potential change in position value due to overnight
movements in financial market variables such as prices, interest rates and volatilities under
normal market conditions. The graph below illustrates the relationship between daily back-testing
trading profit and loss and daily VaR for us in the third quarter of 2009.
Page 80 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Daily Trading Net Revenue
($ in millions)
Trading revenue used in the histogram below entitled Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008
Distribution of Daily Trading Revenue is the actual daily trading revenue which is excluding fees,
commissions and certain provisions. The histogram below shows the distribution of daily trading
revenue for substantially all of our trading activities.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2009, we changed the groupings of the Daily Trading Revenue
histogram. Previously, daily trading revenue was grouped in $1 million increments ranging from $(2)
million to $4 million. As of September 30, 2009, the grouping is presented in $2 million increments
ranging from $(4) million to $10 million. This presentation provides more information across the
distribution by reducing the maximum number of days in any single bucket.
Page 81 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2009. Based on
that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2009 are functioning effectively to provide
reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. A controls system cannot provide absolute assurance,
however, that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company
have been detected.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended
September 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Many aspects of our business involve substantial risks of legal liability. In the normal course of
business, we have been named as defendants or co-defendants in lawsuits involving primarily claims
for damages. We are also involved in a number of judicial and regulatory matters arising out of
the conduct of our business. Based on currently available information, we do not believe that any
matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although, depending on our
results for a particular period, an adverse determination could be material for a particular
period.
Prior to February 2008, we bought and sold auction rate securities (ARS) for PCS clients and
institutional customers that used our cash management desk. We did not underwrite or act as an
auction agent for any issuer of auction rate securities. A number of firms that underwrote ARS
have entered into settlements with various regulators to, among other measures, purchase at par ARS
sold to retail customers. We have provided information on our ARS transactions to the New York
Attorney General, SEC and FINRA. FINRA is currently conducting an investigation of our activities
relating to ARS.
The enforcement division of FINRA has advised us that it has made a preliminary determination to
bring an enforcement action against us alleging a number of violations of FINRA and SEC rules
relating to our activities in ARS. In accordance with FINRA procedures, we have an opportunity to
explain why we believe an action is not appropriate. If we are unable to explain why no such
action should be brought or otherwise to reach a satisfactory resolution with FINRA, we intend to
vigorously defend our position.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Information regarding our risk factors appears in Part I, Item 1A. of our annual report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2009. These
risk factors describe some of the assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
adversely affect our business or that could otherwise result in changes that differ materially from
our expectations. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in
our annual report on Form 10-K.
Page 82 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
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(c) Total Number of |
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(a) Total |
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(b) |
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Shares Purchased as |
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(d) Maximum Number of |
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Number of |
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Average |
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Part of Publicly |
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Shares that May Yet Be |
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Shares |
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Price Paid |
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Announced Plans or |
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Purchased Under the |
Period |
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Purchased (1) |
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per Share |
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Programs(2)(3) |
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Plans or Programs |
July 1 July 31, 2009 |
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7,188 |
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$ |
21.16 |
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10,416,304 |
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August 1 August 31, 2009 |
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2,022,701 |
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$ |
22.55 |
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1,961,000 |
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8,455,304 |
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September 1 September
30, 2009 |
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1,501,804 |
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$ |
23.73 |
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1,500,304 |
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6,955,000 |
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Total |
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3,531,693 |
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3,461,304 |
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(1) |
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We repurchased an aggregate of 70,389 shares other than as part of a publicly announced plan or
program. We repurchased these securities in connection with our share-based compensation plans
which allow participants to use shares to pay the exercise price of options exercised and to use
shares to satisfy tax liabilities arising from the exercise of options or the vesting of restricted
stock. The number above does not include unvested shares forfeited back to us pursuant to the
terms of our share-based compensation plans. |
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(2) |
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On July 26, 2005, we issued a press release announcing the authorization by our Board of
Directors to repurchase, from time to time, up to an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of our common
stock. After giving effect to the 2-for-1 stock split effected as a stock dividend on May 15,
2006, this authorization increased to 6,000,000 shares. |
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(3) |
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On January 23, 2008, we issued a press release announcing the authorization by our Board of
Directors to repurchase, from time to time, up to an additional 15,000,000 shares of our common
stock |
Page 83 of 85
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits
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3.1 |
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Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Jefferies Group,
Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 of the
Registrants Form 8-K filed on May 26, 2004. |
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3.2 |
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Certificate of Designations of 3.25% Series A Cumulative Convertible
Preferred Stock is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of
the Registrants Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2006. |
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3.3 |
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By-Laws of Jefferies Group, Inc are incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 3 of Registrants Form 8-K filed on December 4, 2007. |
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10.1 |
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Purchase Agreement, dated September 22, 2009, by and among Jefferies
Group, Inc., Jefferies & Company, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets
Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., BNY Mellon Capital Markets, Inc.,
Banc of America Securities LLC, BNP Paribas Securities Corp.,
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants
Form 8-K filed on September 24, 2009. |
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31.1* |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
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31.2* |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
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32* |
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Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Title 18 U.S.C.
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer. |
Page 84 of 85
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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JEFFERIES GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)
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Date: November 5, 2009
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By:
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/s/ Peregrine C. Broadbent
Peregrine C. Broadbent
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(duly authorized officer) |
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Page 85 of 85