Use these links to rapidly review the document
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.          )

Filed by the Registrant ý

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

Check the appropriate box:

o

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

ý

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

 

GSI Technology, Inc.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

ý

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
    (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
        
 
    (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        
 
    (5)   Total fee paid:
        
 

o

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        
 
    (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        
 
    (3)   Filing Party:
        
 
    (4)   Date Filed:
        
 

Table of Contents

LOGO

July 22, 2016

Dear Stockholder:

        This year's annual meeting of stockholders will be held on Thursday, August 25, 2016, at 2:00 p.m. local time, at the offices of DLA Piper LLP (US), 2000 University Avenue, East Palo Alto, California 94303. You are cordially invited to attend.

        The Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and a Proxy Statement, which describe the formal business to be conducted at the meeting, follow this letter. A copy of GSI Technology's Annual Report to Stockholders is also enclosed for your information.

        After reading the Proxy Statement, please promptly mark, sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying prepaid envelope. Alternatively, you may vote your shares via the Internet or by telephone. Instructions regarding these methods of voting are provided on the proxy card.

        Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting, we urge you to sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card or vote via the Internet or by telephone at your earliest convenience. We look forward to seeing you at the annual meeting.

 

Sincerely yours,


 

 



GRAPHIC

 

Lee-Lean Shu

 

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman


Table of Contents

LOGO

1213 Elko Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94089

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held August 25, 2016

TO THE STOCKHOLDERS:

        Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of the stockholders of GSI Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held on Thursday, August 25, 2016, at 2:00 p.m. local time, at the offices of DLA Piper LLP (US) located at 2000 University Avenue, East Palo Alto, California 94303, for the following purposes:

        These business items are described more fully in the proxy statement accompanying this Notice.

        Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR all of the nominees proposed by our Board of Directors and FOR Proposals No. 2, 3 and 4. Stockholders of record at the close of business on July 11, 2016 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. For ten days prior to the meeting, a complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting will be available for examination by any stockholder, for any purpose relating to the meeting, during ordinary business hours at our principal offices located at 1213 Elko Drive, Sunnyvale, California 94089.

   
GRAPHIC

 

Robert Yau

  Secretary

Sunnyvale, California
July 22, 2016


Table of Contents

IMPORTANT: Please vote your shares via the Internet or by telephone, in accordance with the instructions contained in the accompanying materials, or by dating and signing the proxy card and returning it in the accompanying postage-paid envelope to ensure that your shares are represented at the meeting. If you attend the meeting, you may choose to vote in person even if you have previously sent in your proxy card or submitted your proxy via the Internet.

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON AUGUST 25, 2016: Our proxy statement is enclosed. Financial and other information concerning GSI Technology, Inc. is contained in our annual report to stockholders for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016. A complete set of proxy materials relating to our annual meeting is available on the Internet. These materials, consisting of the notice of annual meeting, proxy statement, proxy card and annual report to stockholders, may be viewed and downloaded at: http://gsitechnology.mwnewsroom.com/Proxy-Materials.


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page  

INFORMATION CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING

    1  

PROPOSAL NO. 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

   
6
 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

   
9
 

Director Independence

   
9
 

Board of Directors Leadership Structure

   
9
 

The Board of Directors' Role in Risk Oversight

   
9
 

Executive Sessions

   
10
 

Committees and Meeting Attendance

   
10
 

Director Nominations

   
11
 

Communications with Directors

   
13
 

Director Attendance at Annual Meetings

   
13
 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; Corporate Governance Guidelines

   
13
 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

   
13
 

PROPOSAL NO. 2 RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

   
14
 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

   
15
 

PROPOSAL NO. 3 ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (SAY-ON-PAY)

   
16
 

PROPOSAL NO. 4 APPROVAL OF 2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

   
17
 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

   
28
 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

   
28
 

Compensation Committee Report

   
34
 

Summary Compensation Table

   
35
 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

   
36
 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

   
37
 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested During Last Fiscal Year

   
38
 

Potential Payments Upon Change of Control

   
39
 

Compensation of Directors

   
40
 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

   
41
 

RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

   
42
 

PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS AND STOCK OWNERSHIP BY MANAGEMENT

   
43
 

SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

   
45
 

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS TO BE PRESENTED AT NEXT ANNUAL MEETING

   
45
 

TRANSACTION OF OTHER BUSINESS

   
45
 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

   
45
 

APPENDIX A—GSI TECHNOLOGY, INC. 2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

   
 

i


Table of Contents

GSI TECHNOLOGY, INC.
1213 Elko Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94089

PROXY STATEMENT
FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held August 25, 2016

        The accompanying proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of GSI Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation, for use at its annual meeting of stockholders to be held on Thursday, August 25, 2016, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. This proxy statement and the enclosed proxy are being mailed to stockholders on or about July 22, 2016. References in this proxy statement to the "Company," "we," "our," "us" and "GSI Technology" are to GSI Technology, Inc., and references to the "annual meeting" are to the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. When we refer to the Company's fiscal year, we mean the annual period ending on March 31. This proxy statement covers our fiscal year ended March 31, 2016 ("fiscal 2016").


INFORMATION CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING

Why am I receiving these proxy materials?

        We sent you this proxy statement and proxy card because your Board of Directors is soliciting your proxy to vote at the annual meeting. This proxy statement contains important information that is intended to assist you in making informed decisions regarding your vote.

What items of business will be voted on at the annual meeting?

        Stockholders will vote on four proposals at the annual meeting:

        We will also consider any other business that properly come before the annual meeting.

What is a proxy?

        A proxy is your designation of another person or persons to vote your shares on your behalf. By properly signing and returning the enclosed proxy card, or by voting via the Internet or by telephone, you give the persons designated as proxies by our Board of Directors the authority to vote your shares in the manner that you specify.

How does the Board recommend that I vote my shares?

        Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote your shares:

1


Table of Contents

Who is entitled to vote at the annual meeting?

        Only stockholders of record at the close of business on July 11, 2016 (the "Record Date") are entitled to vote at the annual meeting. As of the Record Date, 20,700,740 shares of our common stock were outstanding.

How many shares must be present to hold the annual meeting?

        The presence of the holders of a majority of all shares outstanding and entitled to vote, whether in person or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the annual meeting. If a quorum is not present, the annual meeting will be adjourned until a quorum is obtained.

How many votes do I have?

        Each stockholder is entitled to cast one vote for each share of our common stock held on the Record Date.

If I am a stockholder of record, how do I vote?

        If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, you are considered to be the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materials have been sent directly to you. If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote your shares:

If I am a beneficial owner of shares, how do I vote?

        If your shares are held for you in an account with a broker, bank or similar organization, you are considered the "beneficial owner" of those shares, which are generally referred to as being held in "street name," and you should have received these proxy materials from that organization. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, there are several ways to vote your shares:

2


Table of Contents

        In order that your shares are properly voted, we encourage you to provide specific voting instructions with respect to each proposal to any organization that holds your shares in street name by carefully following the organization's voting instructions.

What happens if I do not provide specific voting instructions?

        If you are a stockholder of record and you return a signed and dated proxy card without providing specific voting instructions, the persons named as proxy holders will vote your shares in the manner recommended by the Board of Directors on all of the proposals described in this proxy statement. If any other matter is properly presented at the meeting, the proxy holders will vote your shares as they may determine in their discretion.

        If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name and do not provide specific voting instructions to the organization that holds your shares, the organization may generally vote your shares at their discretion on "routine matters" but cannot vote on "non-routine" matters. "Non-routine" matters would include the election of directors (Proposal No. 1), the advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation (Proposal No. 3) and the vote on approval of the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (Proposal No. 4), while "routine" matters would include the ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm (Proposal No. 2).

How many votes are needed to elect directors?

        Members of the GSI Technology Board of Directors are elected by plurality vote. Accordingly, the seven persons duly nominated at the annual meeting who receive the highest number of FOR votes will be elected as directors.

How many votes are needed to approve the other proposals?

        The appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm (Proposal No. 2), approval of the advisory (non-binding) vote regarding fiscal 2016 executive officer compensation (Proposal No. 3) and approval of the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (Proposal No. 4) each require the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented and voting at the annual meeting.

How are broker non-votes and abstentions treated?

        A "broker non-vote" occurs when a broker, bank or other nominee holds shares in street name for the beneficial owner but, with respect to a particular proposal, does not have discretionary authority to vote the shares (i.e., it is a "non-routine" matter) and has not received timely voting instructions from the beneficial owner.

        Broker non-votes and abstentions are counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the meeting.

        Votes withheld and broker non-votes will have no effect on the election of directors (Proposal No. 1). Proposals Nos. 2, 3 and 4 each requires the affirmative vote of a majority of shares represented and voting at the annual meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will reduce the number of shares voting as well as the number of shares in favor of the proposal and, therefore, will have no impact on the results of voting.

Can I revoke my proxy or change my vote?

        Yes. You may revoke your proxy and change your vote at any time before the polls close at the annual meeting.

3


Table of Contents

        If you are a stockholder of record, you may revoke your proxy and change your vote in any of the following ways:

Please note that attendance at the annual meeting, in and of itself, will not revoke your proxy.

        If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, you may revoke your proxy and change your vote in any of the following ways:

How will the votes be counted?

        Votes taken at the annual meeting will be counted by an independent inspector of election appointed by the Company.

How can I find out the results of the voting?

        Preliminary voting results will be announced at the annual meeting. Final voting results will be tabulated by the inspector of election. We will publish voting results known to us in a Form 8-K report to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within four business days after the annual meeting. If final results are not available to use at the time of such filing, we will file an amendment to the Form 8-K report to publish the final results within four business days after they are known to us.

Who will solicit proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors?

        Proxies may be solicited by directors and officers of the Company, without additional compensation. Solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by telephone, facsimile, e-mail or personal solicitation. None of the participants will receive additional compensation for assisting with the solicitation.

        You may also be solicited by press releases issued by us and postings on our corporate website. Unless expressly indicated otherwise, information contained on our corporate website is not part of this proxy statement.

Who will bear the cost of the solicitation of proxies?

        We will pay for the entire cost of soliciting proxies on behalf of GSI Technology. We will also reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other agents, upon their request, for the costs of forwarding our proxy materials to beneficial owners of stock held in their name.

4


Table of Contents

How can I attend the annual meeting?

        You are entitled to attend the annual meeting only if you are a stockholder of record or a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, or you hold a valid proxy for the annual meeting. Stockholders who plan to attend the meeting must present valid photo identification. If you hold your shares in street name, please also bring proof of your share ownership, such as a broker's statement showing that you owned shares of the Company's common stock on the Record Date. As noted above, a legal proxy is required if you hold your shares in a street name and you plan to vote in person at the annual meeting. Stockholders of record will be verified against an official list available at the annual meeting. The Company reserves the right to deny admittance to anyone who cannot adequately show proof of ownership as of the Record Date.

5


Table of Contents


PROPOSAL NO. 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

        We have a Board of Directors consisting of seven directors who will serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.

        The Board of Directors' nominees for election at the annual meeting are Jack A. Bradley, E. Thomas Hart, Haydn Hsieh, Ruey L. Lu, Lee-Lean Shu, Arthur O. Whipple and Robert Yau, all of whom currently serve on the Board of Directors. If elected, the seven nominees will serve as directors until our annual meeting of stockholders in 2017 and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. If any of the nominees declines to serve or becomes unavailable for any reason, or if a vacancy occurs before the election (although we know of no reason to anticipate that this will occur), the proxies may be voted for such substitute nominees as we may designate.

        These seven nominees represent a balance of directors with a history of service on the Board and newer directors with a strong mix of relevant experience. Our Nominating and Governance Committee and Board of Directors have evaluated each of our nominees against the factors and principles we use to select nominees for director, which are described elsewhere in this proxy statement. Based on this evaluation, our Nominating and Governance Committee and Board of Directors concluded that it is in the best interests of GSI Technology and its stockholders for each of the seven nominees named above to serve as a member of the Board of Directors.

        If a quorum is present and voting, the seven nominees for director receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected. A WITHHOLD vote will have no effect on the vote. Our Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any nominee named herein will be unable or unwilling to serve.

        The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the nominees named above.

        The following table sets forth information regarding our current directors, each of whom is a nominee for election at the annual meeting, as of June 30, 2016:

Nominee's Name
  Principal Occupation   Age   Director
Since
 

Jack A. Bradley

  Partner, David Powell Financial Services     67     2015  

E. Thomas Hart

  Non-executive Chairman of the Board of QuickLogic Corporation     74     2015  

Haydn Hsieh

  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Wistron NeWeb Corp.     61     2008  

Ruey L. Lu

  President of eMPIA Technology     60     2000  

Lee-Lean Shu

  President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of GSI Technology     61     1995  

Arthur O. Whipple

  North American Chief Financial Officer of ABBYY USA Software House, Inc.     68     2007  

Robert Yau

  Vice President, Engineering and Secretary of GSI Technology     63     1995  

Business Experience of Director Nominees

        Set forth below is a description of the business experience of each director nominee, including a discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led our Nominating and Governance Committee and our Board of Directors to conclude that those individuals should serve as directors.

        Jack A. Bradley has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2015. Mr. Bradley has been a partner in David Powell Financial Services, an advisor to early stage companies, since

6


Table of Contents

September 2014. From February 2006 through March 2013, Mr. Bradley served as Chief Executive Officer of Packet Design, Inc. ("PDI"), a venture capital-funded company that developed and marketed analytic management systems for data communications. From March 2001 to February 2006, Mr. Bradley served as Chief Financial Officer of Packet Design, LLC, a developer of networking infrastructure software that spun off several networking companies, including PDI. Prior to joining Packet Design, LLC, Mr. Bradley held senior operational and financial management positions with several networking and communications companies, including Cisco Systems, Inc. (General Manager of Video Internet Services Business Unit), Network Computing Devices, Inc. (Chief Financial Officer and Interim Chief Executive Officer), 3Com Corporation (Vice President and General Manager, International Division), and Bridge Communications, Inc. (Chief Financial Officer). Mr. Bradley holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from the University of San Francisco. Mr. Bradley brings over 30 years' experience in executive management positions with public and private companies engaged in the software, systems and semiconductor industries. In particular, his extensive experience in the networking and communications industries, markets that our products serve, enable him to bring fresh insights to the Board.

        E. Thomas Hart has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2015. Mr. Hart currently serves as non-executive Chairman of the Board of QuickLogic Corporation, a Nasdaq-listed fabless semiconductor company that designs, markets and supports semiconductor and software algorithm solutions primarily for manufacturers of mobile, consumer and enterprise communication products. Mr. Hart previously served as QuickLogic's President and Chief Executive Officer from June 1994 to March 2009, its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer from March 2009 to January 2011 and its Executive Chairman from January 2011 to January 2014. Prior to joining QuickLogic, Mr. Hart held senior management positions in operations, engineering, sales and marketing with several semiconductor companies, including National Semiconductor Corporation and Motorola, Inc. Mr. Hart is a Board Leadership Fellow of the National Association of Corporate Directors. Mr. Hart is a retired Captain in the U.S. Navy, having served 37 years on active and reserve duty. Mr. Hart holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Washington. Mr. Hart's many years of executive leadership in the semiconductor industry, and particularly, his experience as chief executive officer and chairman of a Nasdaq-listed fabless semiconductor company, enable him to make valuable contributions as the Board guides GSI Technology.

        Haydn Hsieh has served as a member of our Board of Directors since August 2008. Mr. Hsieh has served as the Chief Executive Officer of Wistron NeWeb Corp., a manufacturer of wireless communications products, since June 2000, its Vice Chairman from June 2000 through June 2014, and its Chairman since June 2014. From February 1981 through June 2000, Mr. Hsieh served in various management capacities at several divisions of Acer Group, a manufacturer of personal computers and related products, including President of the Mobile Computing Business Unit and Senior Vice President of Acer Inc. Mr. Hsieh holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Tatung Institute of Technology and participated in the Executive Program at the Graduate School of Business Administration of National Chengchi University in Taiwan. Mr. Hsieh's broad management background provides relevant experience in a number of strategic and operational areas. Moreover, his management experience with, and service as an outside board member to, companies headquartered in Taiwan provides him with relevant insight into that country, where GSI Technology has significant operations, as well as a valuable perspective on global business operations.

        Ruey L. Lu has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2000. Mr. Lu is the President of eMPIA Technology Corp., a semiconductor solutions company, which he founded in January 2002. From March 1993 to December 2000, Mr. Lu served as President of ARK Logic, a storage device and software applications company, which he founded. From October 1989 to February 1993, Mr. Lu served as Director of Engineering in the Imaging Product Division of Western Digital Corporation, an information storage company. Mr. Lu holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering

7


Table of Contents

from Taipei Institute of Technology and an M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Missouri. Mr. Lu's experience as President of eMPIA Technology and in executive roles at ARK Logic and Western Digital has provided him with broad industry and executive experience. Moreover, his management experience with a company headquartered in Taiwan provides him with relevant insight into that country, where GSI Technology has significant operations, as well as a valuable perspective on global business operations.

        Lee-Lean Shu co-founded our company in March 1995 and has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors since our inception. In October 2000, Mr. Shu became Chairman of our Board. From January 1995 to March 1995, Mr. Shu was Director, SRAM Design at Sony Microelectronics Corporation, a semiconductor company and a subsidiary of Sony Corporation, and from July 1990 to January 1995, he was a design manager at Sony Microelectronics Corporation. Mr. Shu holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Tatung Institute of Technology and an M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of California, Los Angeles. It is our policy that our Chief Executive Officer should serve on our Board. In addition, Mr. Shu's role as a co-founder of our company and his day-to-day involvement in the management of our business has provided him with extensive knowledge and understanding of GSI Technology and its industry. As Chief Executive Officer, he is in a unique position to provide our Board with insight and information related to our business and operations and to participate in the ongoing review of strategic issues.

        Arthur O. Whipple has served as a member of our Board of Directors since August 2007, and was appointed lead director in June 2010. Mr. Whipple has served as North American Chief Financial Officer of ABBYY USA Software House, Inc., a privately-held software developer, since April 2015, initially in a consulting capacity and since June 2015 as an employee. From August 2014 to January 2015, Mr. Whipple was Director of Finance of Avago Technologies, a provider of analog, digital, mixed signal and optoelectronics components and subsystems. Mr. Whipple served as Chief Financial Officer of PLX Technology, Inc., a semiconductor device manufacturer, from February 2007 until its acquisition by Avago in August 2014. From March 2005 to February 2007, Mr. Whipple was employed by Silicon Storage Technology, Inc., a storage semiconductor manufacturer, where his last position was Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer. From April 1998 to March 2005, Mr. Whipple was employed by QuickLogic Corporation, where he served in several management capacities, including Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer, Vice President and General Manager, Logic Products, and Vice President, Business Development. In 2004 and 2005, Mr. Whipple also served as a financial consultant to Technovus, Inc., a privately-held fabless semiconductor manufacturer. Mr. Whipple holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Washington and an M.B.A. from Santa Clara University. Mr. Whipple's experience as a chief financial officer and in other finance roles has provided him with broad experience in finance including accounting, financial reporting and compliance with U.S. federal securities laws. He also brings strong leadership skills and knowledge of engineering and operations, gained through his years of financial and operational management at companies engaged in various segments of the semiconductor industry.

        Robert Yau co-founded our company in March 1995 and has served as our Vice President, Engineering and as a member of our Board of Directors since our inception. From December 1993 to February 1995, Mr. Yau was design manager for specialty memory devices at Sony Microelectronics Corporation. From 1990 to 1993, Mr. Yau was design manager at MOSEL/VITELIC, a semiconductor company. Mr. Yau holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington and an M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley. As a co-founder, our Vice President, Engineering, and an expert in SRAM technology, Mr. Yau is able to provide the Board with an understanding of our technology and our product development strategy as well as expert perspective on industry trends and opportunities.

8


Table of Contents


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Director Independence

        The Board of Directors has determined that, other than Lee-Lean Shu and Robert Yau, each of the members of the Board is an "independent director" for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as the term relates to membership on the Board and the various Board committees. There are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.

Board of Directors Leadership Structure

        Lee-Lean Shu serves as both our Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of our Board of Directors. The Board believes that combining the role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is appropriate in the case of Mr. Shu, given his role in founding GSI Technology and his significant ownership stake and also because Mr. Shu is the Board member who is most familiar with our business strategy and most knowledgeable regarding our industry. The Board also believes that the combined role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer facilitates the flow of information between the Board and management, improves the Board's ability to focus on key policy and operational issues and helps the Board operate in the long-term interests of our stockholders.

        The Board has determined that, at any time the office of Chairman is filled by our Chief Executive Officer or another employee of GSI Technology, a non-employee director, recommended by the Nominating and Governance Committee, shall be designated to serve as lead director. Arthur O. Whipple currently serves in that position. The lead director serves as the principal liaison between the independent directors and the Chairman. In that capacity, the lead director presides over executive sessions of the independent directors, chairs Board meetings in the Chairman's absence, and collaborates with the Chairman on agendas, schedules and materials for Board meetings. The Board believes that this leadership structure provides the appropriate balance of management and non-management oversight. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee periodically evaluates our leadership structure to ensure that we maintain a structure that is beneficial to us and our stockholders, and will recommend any appropriate changes to the Board.

The Board of Directors' Role in Risk Oversight

        Risk is inherent with every business, and how well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. We face a number of risks, including general economic risks, operational risks, financial risks, competitive risks and reputational risks. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of the risks that we face, while the Board of Directors, as a whole and through its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, the Board has the responsibility to satisfy itself that the risk management processes designed and implemented by management are adequate and functioning as designed. In addition, the Board is responsible for matters relating to management and Board succession planning.

        While the full Board of Directors is charged with ultimate oversight responsibility for risk management, committees of the Board also have responsibilities with respect to various aspects of risk management oversight. In particular, the Audit Committee plays a significant role in monitoring and assessing our financial and operational risks. The Audit Committee is also responsible for establishing and administering our code of conduct and reviewing transactions between the Company and any related parties. The Compensation Committee monitors and assesses risks associated with our compensation policies and consults with management and the Board concerning the development of incentives that encourage a level of risk-taking consistent with our overall strategy, as further discussed under the heading "Compensation Discussion and Analysis." The Nominating and Governance Committee has oversight responsibility for corporate governance risks, including risks associated with

9


Table of Contents

director independence. Our executive management meets regularly to discuss our strategy and the risks that we face. Senior officers regularly attend Board meetings where they are available to address questions or concerns raised by the Board regarding risk management related matters.

Executive Sessions

        Non-management directors generally meet in executive session without the presence of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Vice President, Engineering, at each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. Mr. Whipple, in his capacity as lead director, acts as the presiding director for these executive sessions.

Committees and Meeting Attendance

        The Board of Directors has three standing committees: an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee. The Board of Directors held 12 meetings during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016. During fiscal 2016, no director attended fewer than 92% of the total number of meetings of the Board and all of the committees of the Board on which such director served that were held during that period.

        Our Nominating and Governance Committee, as part of its governance review, evaluates the composition of each of our Board committees to ensure that we maintain a structure that is beneficial to us and our stockholders, and recommends any appropriate changes to our Board of Directors.

        The following table sets forth the current members of each of our Board's standing committees as of the date of this proxy statement:

Committee Member
  Audit   Compensation   Nominating
and Governance
Jack A Bradley   X       Chair
E. Thomas Hart       Chair   X
Haydn Hsieh   X   X    
Ruey L. Lu       X   X
Arthur O. Whipple   Chair       X

        The members of the Audit Committee prior to May 6, 2015 were Messrs. Hsieh, Lu and Whipple (Chair). On May 6, 2015, the standing committees of the Board were re-constituted, and the current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Bradley, Hsieh and Whipple (Chair). The Audit Committee held nine meetings during fiscal 2016. Each of the members of the Audit Committee is independent for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules as they apply to audit committee members. Messrs. Whipple and Bradley have been designated as "audit committee financial experts," as the term is defined in applicable SEC rules. The Audit Committee operates under a charter that is available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com. The functions of the Audit Committee include oversight, review and evaluation of our financial statements, accounting and financial reporting processes, internal control functions and the audits of our financial statements. The Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of our independent registered public accounting firm. Additional information regarding the Audit Committee is set forth in the Report of the Audit Committee immediately following Proposal No. 2.

        The members of the Compensation Committee prior to May 6, 2015 were Messrs. Hsieh (Chair), Lu and Whipple. On May 6, 2015, the standing committees of the Board were re-constituted, and the

10


Table of Contents

current members of the Compensation Committee are Messrs. Hart (Chair), Hsieh and Lu. The Compensation Committee held seven meetings during fiscal 2015. Each of the members of the Compensation Committee is independent for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. The Compensation Committee operates under a charter that is available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com. The purpose of the Compensation Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in carrying out its responsibilities with respect to: (i) overseeing our compensation policies and practices; and (ii) reviewing and approving compensation and compensation procedures for our executive officers. The Compensation Committee's responsibilities include: periodically reviewing and advising the Board of Directors concerning overall compensation philosophy, policies and plans, including reviewing both regional and industry compensation practices and trends; identifying any peer group of companies to be used for comparison purposes; reviewing and approving all performance goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of all executive officers and assessing the achievement of such goals and objectives; determining and approving all compensation for our executive officers (including salary and incentive-based compensation and awards); making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the establishment and terms of incentive compensation plans, and administering such plans; and approving grants of options and other equity awards to all executive officers and other eligible individuals under our equity compensation plans. Other responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include: reviewing and approving compensation-related matters outside the ordinary course of business, including but not limited to employment contracts, change-in-control provisions, severance arrangements, and material amendments thereto; preparing an annual report on executive compensation, including a Compensation Discussion and Analysis, for inclusion in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders; monitoring and assessing risks associated with our compensation policies and consulting with management regarding such risks; and reporting to the Board of Directors on the Compensation Committee's activities on a regular basis. Regarding most compensation matters, including executive compensation, our management provides recommendations to the Compensation Committee. Additional information regarding the Compensation Committee and its activities is set forth under the heading "Executive Compensation" in this proxy statement.

        The members of the Nominating and Governance Committee prior to May 6, 2015 were Messrs. Hsieh, Lu (Chair) and Whipple. On May 6, 2015, the standing committees of the Board were re-constituted, and the current members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are Messrs. Bradley (Chair), Hart, Lu and Whipple. The Nominating and Governance Committee held seven meetings during fiscal 2016. Each of the members of the Nominating and Governance Committee is independent for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. The Nominating and Governance Committee operates under a charter that is available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com. The Nominating and Governance Committee identifies prospective Board candidates, recommends nominees for election to our Board of Directors, develops and recommends Board member selection criteria, considers committee member qualification, reviews and makes recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding Board and committee compensation, recommends corporate governance principles to the Board of Directors, and provides oversight in the evaluation of the Board of Directors and each committee.

Director Nominations

        The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things, the selection and recommendation to the Board of Directors of nominees for election as directors. When considering the nomination of directors for election at an annual meeting, the Nominating and Governance Committee reviews the needs of the Board of Directors for various skills, background and experience. When reviewing potential nominees, including incumbents, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers the perceived needs of the Board of Directors, the candidate's relevant background,

11


Table of Contents

experience and skills and his or her expected contributions to the Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee also seeks appropriate input from the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers in assessing the needs of the Board of Directors for relevant background, experience and skills of its members.

        The Nominating and Governance Committee's goal is to assemble a Board of Directors that brings to GSI Technology a diversity of experience at policy-making levels in business and technology, and in areas that are relevant to GSI Technology's global activities. Directors should possess the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity and values and be committed to representing the long-term interests of our stockholders. They must have an inquisitive and objective outlook and mature judgment. They must also have experience in positions with a high degree of responsibility and be leaders in the companies or institutions with which they are, or have been, affiliated. Director candidates must have sufficient time available, in the judgment of the Nominating and Governance Committee, to perform all Board and committee responsibilities that will be expected of them. Members of the Board of Directors are expected to rigorously prepare for, attend and participate in all meetings of the Board of Directors and applicable committees. While we do not have a specific policy regarding diversity, when considering the nomination of directors, the Nominating and Governance Committee does consider the diversity of its directors and nominees in terms of knowledge, experience, background, skills, expertise and other demographic factors. Other than the foregoing, there are no specific minimum criteria for director nominees, although the Nominating and Governance Committee believes that it is preferable that a majority of the Board of Directors meet the definition of "independent director" set forth in Nasdaq and SEC rules. The Nominating and Governance Committee also believes it appropriate for one or more key members of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer, to serve on the Board of Directors.

        The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider candidates for director proposed by directors or management, and will evaluate any such candidates against the criteria and pursuant to the policies and procedures set forth above. If the Nominating and Governance Committee believes that the Board of Directors requires additional candidates for nomination, the Nominating and Governance Committee may engage, as appropriate, a third party search firm to assist in identifying qualified candidates. The nominating process may also include interviews and additional background and reference checks for non-incumbent nominees, at the discretion of the Nominating and Governance Committee.

        The Nominating and Governance Committee will also consider candidates for director recommended by a stockholder, provided that any such recommendation is sent in writing to the Board of Directors, c/o Corporate Secretary at the address noted below, at least 120 days prior to the anniversary of the date definitive proxy materials were mailed to stockholders in connection with the prior year's annual meeting of stockholders and contains the following information:

The Nominating and Governance Committee will evaluate any candidates recommended by stockholders against the same criteria and pursuant to the same policies and procedures applicable to the evaluation of candidates proposed by directors or management.

        In addition, stockholders may make direct nominations of directors for election at an annual meeting, provided the advance notice requirements set forth in our bylaws have been met. Under our

12


Table of Contents

bylaws, written notice of such nomination, including certain information and representations specified in the bylaws, must be delivered to our principal executive offices, addressed to the Corporate Secretary, at least 120 days prior to the anniversary of the date definitive proxy materials were mailed to stockholders in connection with the prior year's annual meeting of stockholders, except that if no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting has been advanced by more than 30 days from the date contemplated at the time of the previous year's proxy statement, such notice must be received not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which the public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.

Communications with Directors

        Stockholders may send any communications to the Board of Directors or any individual director at the following address. All communications received are reported to the Board or the individual directors:

Board of Directors (or name of individual director(s))
c/o Secretary
GSI TECHNOLOGY, INC.
1213 Elko Drive
Sunnyvale, California, 94089

        Our Secretary will forward all such communications to the Board of Directors, or the individual director or directors, except for spam, junk mail, mass mailings, product complaints or inquiries, job inquiries, surveys, business solicitations, advertisements, or patently offensive or otherwise inappropriate material. Our Secretary may forward certain correspondence, such as product-related inquiries, elsewhere within GSI Technology for review and possible response.

Director Attendance at Annual Meetings

        We attempt to schedule our annual meeting of stockholders at a time and date to accommodate attendance by directors, taking into account the directors' schedules. Directors are encouraged to attend our annual meeting of stockholders, but the Board has not adopted a formal policy with respect to such attendance. Five of the seven directors then serving on the Board attended last year's annual meeting of stockholders.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; Corporate Governance Guidelines

        We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors. The Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee, has also adopted a series of Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Corporate Governance Guidelines are available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com. If we make any substantive amendments to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or grant any waiver from a provision of the Code to any executive officer or director, we will promptly disclose the nature of the amendment or waiver on our website, as well as via any other means then required by Nasdaq Listing Rules or applicable law.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

        None of the members of the Compensation Committee are or have been an officer or employee of GSI Technology. During fiscal 2016, no member of the Compensation Committee had any relationship with GSI Technology requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. During fiscal 2016, none of GSI Technology's executive officers served on the compensation committee (or its equivalent) or board of directors of another entity any of whose executive officers served on GSI Technology's Compensation Committee or Board of Directors.

13


Table of Contents


PROPOSAL NO. 2

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

        The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of GSI Technology has selected PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as its independent registered public accounting firm to audit the consolidated financial statements of GSI Technology for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has acted in such capacity since its initial appointment in fiscal 2000. A representative of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is expected to be present at the annual meeting, with the opportunity to make a statement if the representative desires to do so, and is expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions.

        The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to GSI Technology for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016 by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP:

 
  Fiscal 2015   Fiscal 2016  

Audit fees(1)

  $ 931,900   $ 763,400  

Tax fees(2)

    57,000     63,000  

Other fees(3)

    1,800     1,800  

Total fees

  $ 990,700   $ 828,200  

(1)
Audit fees consist of fees for professional services rendered for the integrated audit of GSI Technology's annual consolidated financial statements and internal control framework, the review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.

(2)
Tax fees consist of fees for consultation on various tax matters and compliance with federal and state income tax filing requirements.

(3)
Other fees consist of fees related to the license of specialized accounting research software.

        The Audit Committee has determined that all services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are compatible with maintaining the independence of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. The Audit Committee's policy is to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services. The independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with this pre-approval.

Vote Required and Board of Directors Recommendation

        Approval of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy and voting on the matter. Abstentions and broker non-votes will each be counted as present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum but will not have any effect on the outcome of the vote.

        The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote "FOR" the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017.

14


Table of Contents


REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

        The Audit Committee oversees GSI Technology's financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the design and maintenance of our internal control systems. Our independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, is responsible for expressing an opinion as to the conformity of our audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.

        The Audit Committee currently consists of three directors. Each member of the Committee, in the judgment of the Board of Directors, is an "independent director" as defined in the Nasdaq Listing Rules. The Audit Committee acts pursuant to a written charter that has been adopted by the Board of Directors. A copy of this charter is available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com.

        The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management GSI Technology's audited financial statements and the results of management's assessment of the effectiveness of GSI Technology's internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2016. The Audit Committee has discussed and reviewed with our independent registered public accounting firm all matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1. AU section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. The Audit Committee has met with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, with and without management present, to discuss the overall scope of PricewaterhouseCoopers' audit, the results of its examinations, and the overall quality of GSI Technology's financial reporting and internal control over financial reporting.

        The Audit Committee has received from our independent registered public accounting firm a formal written statement describing all relationships between the independent registered public accounting firm and GSI Technology that might bear on the independent registered public accounting firm's independence consistent with Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions with Audit Committees), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3600T, discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm any relationships that may impact their objectivity and independence, and satisfied itself as to the independent registered public accounting firm's independence.

        Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that GSI Technology's audited financial statements be included in GSI Technology's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

    THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

 

Arthur O. Whipple (Chair)
Jack A. Bradley
Haydn Hsieh

        The foregoing Audit Committee Report shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of GSI Technology under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that GSI Technology specifically incorporates such information by reference.

15


Table of Contents


PROPOSAL NO. 3

ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE
ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (SAY-ON-PAY)

Background

        In accordance with the requirements of Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the related rules of the SEC, we provide our stockholders the opportunity to cast an advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation, commonly referred to as a "Say-on-Pay" vote. At our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders voted in favor of holding future "Say-on-Pay" votes on an annual basis. The Board subsequently determined that such advisory votes shall be held annually at the annual meeting of stockholders. The vote is advisory, which means that it is not binding on the Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee or GSI Technology in any way. However, the Compensation Committee will review the outcome of the vote and take it into consideration when considering future executive compensation policies and decisions.

        At our 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 annual meetings, 99%, 99%, 78% and 84%, respectively, of the votes cast were voted in favor of the Company's executive compensation program for the previous fiscal year. Partially as a result of this positive stockholder feedback, our Compensation Committee has adopted compensation packages having similar basic structures in subsequent years.

        As described in our Compensation Discussion and Analysis included elsewhere in this proxy statement, we seek to closely align the interests of our executive officers with the interests of our stockholders, and attract and retain superior executive talent. Our compensation programs are designed to reward our executive officers for the achievement of our short-term and long-term strategic and operational goals and the achievement of increased total stockholder return, while avoiding the encouragement of unnecessary or excessive risk-taking. Please read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section for a more detailed discussion of our compensation philosophy and our executive compensation program.

        The advisory vote on executive compensation solicited by this proposal is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and our three other most highly-compensated executive officers, who are collectively referred to as our "named executive officers," which is disclosed and discussed elsewhere in this proxy statement. Furthermore, because this non-binding, advisory resolution primarily relates to the compensation of our named executive officers that has already been paid or contractually committed, there is generally no opportunity for us to revisit these decisions.

        Stockholders will be asked at the annual meeting to approve the following resolution pursuant to this Proposal No. 3:

Vote Required and Board of Directors Recommendation

        Approval of this resolution requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy and voting on the matter. Abstentions and broker non-votes will each be counted as present for purposes of determining a quorum but will not have any effect on the outcome of the vote.

        The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote "FOR" approval of the foregoing resolution.

16


Table of Contents


PROPOSAL NO. 4

APPROVAL OF
2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

        At the annual meeting, stockholders will be asked to approve the GSI Technology, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2016 Plan"). The Board of Directors adopted the 2016 Plan on June 28, 2016, subject to and effective upon its approval by our stockholders. The 2016 Plan is intended to replace our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Predecessor Plan"), which would otherwise terminate automatically on the tenth anniversary of its initial adoption in March 2007. If the stockholders approve the 2016 Plan, it will become effective on the day of the annual meeting, and no further awards will be granted under the Predecessor Plan, which will be terminated.

Purpose of the 2016 Plan

        We operate in a challenging marketplace in which our success depends to a great extent on our ability to attract and retain employees, directors and other service providers of the highest caliber. One of the tools our Board of Directors regards as essential in addressing these human resource challenges is a competitive equity incentive program. As noted above, the 2016 Plan is intended to replace the Predecessor Plan which will terminate in March 2017. The 2016 Plan is similar in most respects to the Predecessor Plan. Although to date awards granted by the Board's Compensation Committee have been limited to stock option grants, the 2016 Plan, like the Predecessor Plan, provides a range of incentive tools and sufficient flexibility to permit the Compensation Committee to implement them in ways that it determines from time to time will make the most efficient use of the shares our stockholders authorize for incentive purposes.

        In considering approval of the 2016 Plan, we believe that stockholders should note in particular that:

        If the stockholders do not approve the 2016 Plan, we will be unable to continue our employee equity incentive program after March 2017.

Requested Share Authorization

        The 2016 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee to provide incentive compensation in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and stock units, performance shares and units, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards. Under the 2016 Plan, we will be authorized to issue a number of shares of our common stock, equal to the lesser of (i) 6,000,000 shares or (ii) the aggregate number of shares that remain available for the future grant of awards under the Predecessor Plan immediately prior to its termination; such amount to be increased by the number of shares subject to any option or other award outstanding under the Predecessor Plan that expires or is forfeited for any reason after the date of the annual meeting.

        As of June 30, 2016, options were outstanding under the Predecessor Plan for a total of 7,763,994 shares of our common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $5.05 per share and weighted average expected remaining term of approximately 2.08 years. The Predecessor Plan will be terminated upon stockholder approval of the 2016 Plan.

17


Table of Contents

Grant Practices

        In operating the Predecessor Plan, the Compensation Committee has monitored and managed dilution to what it considered to be reasonable levels. Our average annual "burn rate" (the gross number of shares subject to awards granted during the year divided by the weighted number of common shares outstanding) for the three years ended March 31, 2016 was 3.39%, which is well below the 6.41% 2016 burn rate benchmark for our industry established by Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. The maximum aggregate number of shares we are requesting our stockholders to authorize under the 2016 Plan would represent about 27.6% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding on March 31, 2016 determined on a fully diluted basis.

Factors Considered by Board

        In determining the appropriate size of the 2016 Plan share authorization, the Board of Directors authorized a number of shares that the Board and management considered to be sufficient to provide for a reasonable incentive program for the next three to four years. Because the 2016 Plan has a ten-year term, the Board expects that the stockholders will have future opportunities to reconsider the 2016 Plan if and when increases in the share reserve are proposed.

Key Features of 2016 Plan

        We believe that the key features of the 2016 Plan of particular interest to our stockholders reflect current best practices for the design of equity incentive plans:

        The 2016 Plan is designed to preserve the Company's ability to deduct in full for federal income tax purposes the compensation recognized by its executive officers in connection with certain types of awards. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") generally denies a corporate tax deduction for annual compensation exceeding $1 million paid to any of the "covered employees," consisting of the chief executive officer and any of the three other most highly compensated officers of a publicly held company other than the chief financial officer. However, qualified performance-based compensation is excluded from this limit. To enable compensation in connection with stock options, stock appreciation rights, certain restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards, performance shares, performance units and certain other stock-based awards and cash-based awards granted under the 2016 Plan to qualify as "performance-based" within the meaning of Section 162(m), the stockholders are

18


Table of Contents

being asked to approve certain material terms of the 2016 Plan. By approving the 2016 Plan, the stockholders will be specifically approving, among other things:

        While we believe that compensation provided by such awards under the 2016 Plan generally will be deductible by the Company for federal income tax purposes, under certain circumstances, such as a change in control of the Company, compensation paid in settlement of certain awards may not qualify as performance-based. Further, the Compensation Committee will retain the discretion to grant awards to covered employees that are not intended to qualify for deduction in full under Section 162(m).

        The Board of Directors believes that the 2016 Plan will serve a critical role in attracting and retaining the high caliber employees, consultants and directors essential to our success and in motivating these individuals to strive to meet our goals. Therefore, the Board urges you to vote to approve the adoption of the 2016 Plan.

Summary of the 2016 Plan

        The following summary of the 2016 Plan is qualified in its entirety by the specific language of the 2016 Plan, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Appendix A.

        General.    The purpose of the 2016 Plan is to advance the interests of the Company and its stockholders by providing an incentive program that will enable the Company to attract and retain employees, consultants and directors and to provide them with an equity interest in the growth and profitability of the Company. These incentives are provided through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, performance units, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards.

        Authorized Shares.    The maximum aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2016 Plan shall be equal to the number of shares remaining available for grant under the Predecessor Plan on the date of the annual meeting, up to a maximum of 6,000,000 shares, plus the number of shares subject to any option or other award outstanding under the Predecessor Plan that expires or is forfeited for any reason after the date of the annual meeting. As of June 30, 2016, there were 7,358,792 shares remaining available for grant under the Predecessor Plan and 7,763,994 shares were subject to unexercised options. Over the past five fiscal years, the annual rate of expiration and forfeiture has ranged from 1.2 percent to 1.9 percent of the shares subject to outstanding options.

        Share Counting.    Each share subject to an award will reduce the number of shares remaining available for grant under the 2016 Plan by one share. If any award granted under the 2016 Plan expires or otherwise terminates for any reason without having been exercised or settled in full, or if shares subject to forfeiture or repurchase are forfeited or repurchased by the Company for not more than the participant's purchase price, any such shares reacquired or subject to a terminated award will again become available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. Shares will not be treated as having been issued under the 2016 Plan and will therefore not reduce the number of shares available for issuance to the

19


Table of Contents

extent an award is settled in cash or to the extent that shares are withheld or reacquired by the Company in satisfaction of a tax withholding obligation. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, tender of shares in payment of an option's exercise price or net-exercise of an option, the number of shares available under the 2016 Plan will be reduced by number of shares actually issued in settlement of the award.

        Adjustments for Capital Structure Changes.    Appropriate and proportionate adjustments will be made to the number of shares authorized under the 2016 Plan, to the numerical limits on certain types of awards described below, and to outstanding awards in the event of any change in our common stock through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares or similar change in our capital structure, or if we make a distribution to our stockholders in a form other than common stock (excluding regular, periodic cash dividends) that has a material effect on the fair market value of our common stock. In such circumstances, the Compensation Committee also has the discretion under the 2016 Plan to adjust other terms of outstanding awards as it deems appropriate.

        Nonemployee Director Award Limits.    A nonemployee director may not be granted awards under the 2016 Plan in any fiscal year for more than the number of shares determined by dividing $150,000 by the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the applicable grant date.

        Other Award Limits.    To enable compensation provided in connection with certain types of awards intended by the Compensation Committee to qualify as "performance-based" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, the 2016 Plan establishes a limit on the maximum aggregate number of shares or dollar value for which such awards may be granted to an employee in any fiscal year, as follows:

In addition, to comply with applicable tax rules, the 2016 Plan also limits to 6,000,000 the number of shares that may be issued upon the exercise of incentive stock options granted under the 2016 Plan.

        Administration.    The 2016 Plan generally will be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, although the Board of Directors retains the right to appoint another of its committees to administer the 2016 Plan or to administer the 2016 Plan directly. In the case of awards intended to qualify for the performance-based compensation exemption under Section 162(m) of the Code, administration of the 2016 Plan must be by a compensation committee comprised solely of two or more "outside directors" within the meaning of Section 162(m). (For purposes of this summary, the term "Committee" will refer to either such duly appointed committee or the Board of Directors.) Subject to the provisions of the 2016 Plan, the Committee determines in its discretion the persons to whom and the times at which awards are granted, the types and sizes of awards, and all of their terms and conditions. The Committee may, subject to certain limitations on the exercise of its discretion required by Section 162(m) or otherwise provided by the 2016 Plan, amend, cancel or renew any award,

20


Table of Contents

waive any restrictions or conditions applicable to any award, and accelerate, continue, extend or defer the vesting of any award.

        The 2016 Plan provides, subject to certain limitations, for indemnification by the Company of any director, officer or employee against all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with any legal action arising from such person's action or failure to act in administering the 2016 Plan. All awards granted under the 2016 Plan will be evidenced by a written or digitally signed agreement between the Company and the participant specifying the terms and conditions of the award, consistent with the requirements of the 2016 Plan. The Committee will interpret the 2016 Plan and awards granted thereunder, and all determinations of the Committee generally will be final and binding on all persons having an interest in the 2016 Plan or any award.

        Prohibition of Option and SAR Repricing.    The 2016 Plan expressly provides that, without the approval of a majority of the votes cast in person or by proxy at a meeting of our stockholders, the Committee may not provide for any of the following with respect to underwater options or stock appreciation rights: (1) either the cancellation of such outstanding options or stock appreciation rights in exchange for the grant of new options or stock appreciation rights at a lower exercise price or the amendment of outstanding options or stock appreciation rights to reduce the exercise price, (2) the issuance of new full value awards in exchange for the cancellation of such outstanding options or stock appreciation rights, or (3) the cancellation of such outstanding options or stock appreciation rights in exchange for payments in cash.

        Eligibility.    Awards may be granted to employees, directors and consultants of the Company or any present or future parent or subsidiary corporation or other affiliated entity of the Company. Incentive stock options may be granted only to employees who, as of the time of grant, are employees of the Company or any parent or subsidiary corporation of the Company. As of March 31, 2016, we had 142 full-time employees, including six executive officers, and five non-employee directors who would be eligible for the grant of awards under the 2016 Plan.

        Stock Options.    The Committee may grant nonstatutory stock options, incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, or any combination of these. The exercise price of each option may not be less than the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. However, any incentive stock option granted to a person who at the time of grant owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary corporation of the Company (a "10% Stockholder") must have an exercise price equal to at least 110% of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. On June 30, 2016, the closing price of our common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market was $4.17 per share.

        The 2016 Plan provides that the option exercise price may be paid in cash, by check, or cash equivalent; by means of a broker-assisted cashless exercise; by means of a net-exercise procedure; to the extent legally permitted, by tender to the Company of shares of common stock owned by the participant having a fair market value not less than the exercise price; by such other lawful consideration as approved by the Committee; or by any combination of these. Nevertheless, the Committee may restrict the forms of payment permitted in connection with any option grant. No option may be exercised unless the participant has made adequate provision for federal, state, local and foreign taxes, if any, relating to the exercise of the option, including, if permitted or required by the Company, through the participant's surrender of a portion of the option shares to the Company.

        Options will become vested and exercisable at such times or upon such events and subject to such terms, conditions, performance criteria or restrictions as specified by the Committee. The maximum term of any option granted under the 2016 Plan is ten years, provided that an incentive stock option granted to a 10% Stockholder must have a term not exceeding five years. Unless otherwise permitted

21


Table of Contents

by the Committee, an option generally will remain exercisable for three months following the participant's termination of service, provided that if service terminates as a result of the participant's death or disability, the option generally will remain exercisable for 12 months, but in any event the option must be exercised no later than its expiration date, and provided further that an option will terminate immediately upon a participant's termination for cause (as defined by the 2016 Plan).

        Options are nontransferable by the participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and are exercisable during the participant's lifetime only by the participant. However, an option may be assigned or transferred to certain family members or trusts for their benefit to the extent permitted by the Committee and, in the case of an incentive stock option, only to the extent that the transfer will not terminate its tax qualification.

        Stock Appreciation Rights.    The Committee may grant stock appreciation rights either in tandem with a related option (a "Tandem SAR") or independently of any option (a "Freestanding SAR"). A Tandem SAR requires the option holder to elect between the exercise of the underlying option for shares of common stock or the surrender of the option and the exercise of the related stock appreciation right. A Tandem SAR is exercisable only at the time and only to the extent that the related stock option is exercisable, while a Freestanding SAR is exercisable at such times or upon such events and subject to such terms, conditions, performance criteria or restrictions as specified by the Committee. The exercise price of each stock appreciation right may not be less than the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant.

        Upon the exercise of any stock appreciation right, the participant is entitled to receive an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the underlying shares of common stock as to which the right is exercised over the aggregate exercise price for such shares. Payment of this amount upon the exercise of a Tandem SAR may be made only in shares of common stock whose fair market value on the exercise date equals the payment amount. At the Committee's discretion, payment of this amount upon the exercise of a Freestanding SAR may be made in cash or shares of common stock. The maximum term of any stock appreciation right granted under the 2016 Plan is ten years.

        Stock appreciation rights are generally nontransferable by the participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and are generally exercisable during the participant's lifetime only by the participant. If permitted by the Committee, a Tandem SAR related to a nonstatutory stock option and a Freestanding SAR may be assigned or transferred to certain family members or trusts for their benefit to the extent permitted by the Committee. Other terms of stock appreciation rights are generally similar to the terms of comparable stock options.

        Restricted Stock Awards.    The Committee may grant restricted stock awards under the 2016 Plan either in the form of a restricted stock purchase right, giving a participant an immediate right to purchase common stock, or in the form of a restricted stock bonus, in which stock is issued in consideration for services to the Company rendered by the participant. The Committee determines the purchase price payable under restricted stock purchase awards, which may be less than the then current fair market value of our common stock. Restricted stock awards may be subject to vesting conditions based on such service or performance criteria as the Committee specifies, including the attainment of one or more performance goals similar to those described below in connection with performance awards. Shares acquired pursuant to a restricted stock award may not be transferred by the participant until vested. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, a participant will forfeit any shares of restricted stock as to which the vesting restrictions have not lapsed prior to the participant's termination of service. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, participants holding restricted stock will have the right to vote the shares and to receive any dividends paid, except that dividends or other distributions paid in shares will be subject to the same restrictions as the original award and dividends paid in cash may be subject to such restrictions.

22


Table of Contents

        Restricted Stock Units.    The Committee may grant restricted stock units under the 2016 Plan, which represent rights to receive shares of our common stock at a future date determined in accordance with the participant's award agreement. No monetary payment is required for receipt of restricted stock units or the shares issued in settlement of the award, the consideration for which is furnished in the form of the participant's services to the Company. The Committee may grant restricted stock unit awards subject to the attainment of one or more performance goals similar to those described below in connection with performance awards, or may make the awards subject to vesting conditions similar to those applicable to restricted stock awards. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, a participant will forfeit any restricted stock units which have not vested prior to the participant's termination of service. Participants have no voting rights or rights to receive cash dividends with respect to restricted stock unit awards until shares of common stock are issued in settlement of such awards. However, the Committee may grant restricted stock units that entitle their holders to dividend equivalent rights, which are rights to receive cash or additional restricted stock units whose value is equal to any cash dividends the Company pays.

        Performance Awards.    The Committee may grant performance awards subject to such conditions and the attainment of such performance goals over such periods as the Committee determines in writing and sets forth in a written agreement between the Company and the participant. These awards may be designated as performance shares or performance units, which consist of unfunded bookkeeping entries generally having initial values equal to the fair market value determined on the grant date of a share of common stock in the case of performance shares and a monetary value established by the Committee at the time of grant in the case of performance units. Performance awards will specify a predetermined amount of performance shares or performance units that may be earned by the participant to the extent that one or more performance goals are attained within a predetermined performance period. To the extent earned, performance awards may be settled in cash, shares of common stock (including shares of restricted stock that are subject to additional vesting) or any combination of these.

        Prior to the beginning of the applicable performance period or such later date as permitted under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee will establish one or more performance goals applicable to the award. Performance goals will be based on the attainment of specified target levels with respect to one or more measures of business or financial performance of the Company and each subsidiary corporation consolidated with the Company for financial reporting purposes, or such division or business unit of the Company as may be selected by the Committee. The Committee, in its discretion, may base performance goals on one or more of the following such measures: revenue; sales; expenses; operating income; gross margin; operating margin; earnings before any one or more of: stock-based compensation expense, interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; pre-tax profit; net operating income; net income; economic value added; free cash flow; operating cash flow; balance of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities; stock price; earnings per share; return on stockholder equity; return on capital; return on assets; return on investment; total stockholder return, employee satisfaction; employee retention; market share; customer satisfaction; product development; research and development expense; completion of an identified special project and completion of a joint venture or other corporate transaction.

        The target levels with respect to these performance measures may be expressed on an absolute basis or relative to an index, budget or other standard specified by the Committee. The degree of attainment of performance measures will be calculated in accordance with the Company's financial statements, generally accepted accounting principles, if applicable, or other methodology established by the Committee, but prior to the accrual or payment of any performance award for the same performance period, and, according to criteria established by the Committee, excluding the effect (whether positive or negative) of changes in accounting standards or any unusual or infrequently

23


Table of Contents

occurring event or transaction occurring after the establishment of the performance goals applicable to a performance award.

        Following completion of the applicable performance period, the Committee will certify in writing the extent to which the applicable performance goals have been attained and the resulting value to be paid to the participant. The Committee retains the discretion to eliminate or reduce, but not increase, the amount that would otherwise be payable on the basis of the performance goals attained to a participant who is a "covered employee" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. However, no such reduction may increase the amount paid to any other participant. The Committee may make positive or negative adjustments to performance award payments to participants other than covered employees to reflect the participant's individual job performance or other factors determined by the Committee. In its discretion, the Committee may provide for a participant awarded performance shares to receive dividend equivalent rights with respect to cash dividends paid on the Company's common stock to the extent that the performance shares become vested. The Committee may provide for performance award payments in lump sums or installments.

        Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, if a participant's service terminates due to the participant's death or disability prior to completion of the applicable performance period, the final award value will be determined at the end of the performance period on the basis of the performance goals attained during the entire performance period but will be prorated for the number of days of the participant's service during the performance period. The Committee may provide similar treatment for a participant whose service is involuntarily terminated. If a participant's service terminates prior to completion of the applicable performance period for any other reason, the 2016 Plan provides that the performance award will be forfeited. No performance award may be sold or transferred other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution prior to the end of the applicable performance period.

        Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards.    The Committee may grant cash-based awards or other stock-based awards in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee determines. Cash-based awards will specify a monetary payment or range of payments, while other stock-based awards will specify a number of shares or units based on shares or other equity-related awards. Such awards may be subject to vesting conditions based on continued performance of service or subject to the attainment of one or more performance goals similar to those described above in connection with performance awards. Settlement of awards may be in cash or shares of common stock, as determined by the Committee. A participant will have no voting rights with respect to any such award unless and until shares are issued pursuant to the award. The committee may grant dividend equivalent rights with respect to other stock-based awards. The effect on such awards of the participant's termination of service will be determined by the Committee and set forth in the participant's award agreement.

        Change in Control.    Unless otherwise defined in a participant's award or other agreement with the Company, the 2016 Plan provides that a "Change in Control" occurs upon (a) a person or entity (with certain exceptions described in the 2016 Plan) becoming the direct or indirect beneficial owner of more than 50% of the Company's voting stock; (b) stockholder approval of a liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or (c) the occurrence of any of the following events upon which the stockholders of the Company immediately before the event do not retain immediately after the event direct or indirect beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the voting securities of the Company, its successor or the entity to which the assets of the company were transferred: (i) a sale or exchange by the stockholders in a single transaction or series of related transactions of more than 50% of the Company's voting stock; (ii) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is a party; or (iii) the sale, exchange or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (other than a sale, exchange or transfer to one or more subsidiaries of the Company).

24


Table of Contents

        If a Change in Control occurs, the surviving, continuing, successor or purchasing entity or its parent may, without the consent of any participant, either assume or continue outstanding awards or substitute substantially equivalent awards for its stock. If so determined by the Committee, stock-based awards will be deemed assumed if, for each share subject to the award prior to the Change in Control, its holder is given the right to receive the same amount of consideration that a stockholder would receive as a result of the Change in Control. Any awards which are not assumed or continued in connection with a Change in Control or exercised or settled prior to the Change in Control will terminate effective as of the time of the Change in Control.

        Subject to the restrictions of Section 409A of the Code, the Committee may provide for the acceleration of vesting or settlement of any or all outstanding awards upon such terms and to such extent as it determines. The vesting of all awards held by non-employee directors will be accelerated in full upon a Change in Control.

        The 2016 Plan also authorizes the Committee, in its discretion and without the consent of any participant, to cancel each or any award denominated in shares of stock upon a Change in Control in exchange for a payment to the participant with respect each vested share (and each unvested share if so determined by the Committee) subject to the cancelled award of an amount equal to the excess of the consideration to be paid per share of common stock in the Change in Control transaction over the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under the award.

        Awards Subject to Section 409A of the Code.    Certain awards granted under the 2016 Plan may be deemed to constitute "deferred compensation" within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, providing rules regarding the taxation of nonqualified deferred compensation plans, and the regulations and other administrative guidance issued pursuant to Section 409A. Any such awards will be required to comply with the requirements of Section 409A. Notwithstanding any provision of the 2016 Plan to the contrary, the Committee is authorized, in its sole discretion and without the consent of any participant, to amend the 2016 Plan or any award agreement as it deems necessary or advisable to comply with Section 409A.

        Amendment, Suspension or Termination.    The 2016 Plan will continue in effect until its termination by the Committee, provided that no awards may be granted under the 2016 Plan following the tenth anniversary of the 2016 Plan's effective date, which will be the date on which it is approved by the stockholders. The Committee may amend, suspend or terminate the 2016 Plan at any time, provided that no amendment may be made without stockholder approval that would increase the maximum aggregate number of shares of stock authorized for issuance under the 2016 Plan, change the class of persons eligible to receive incentive stock options or require stockholder approval under any applicable law. No amendment, suspension or termination of the 2016 Plan may affect any outstanding award unless expressly provided by the Committee, and, in any event, may not have a materially adverse effect an outstanding award without the consent of the participant unless necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule, including, but not limited to, Section 409A of the Code.

Summary of U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

        The following summary is intended only as a general guide to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of participation in the 2016 Plan and does not attempt to describe all possible federal or other tax consequences of such participation or tax consequences based on particular circumstances.

        Incentive Stock Options.    A participant recognizes no taxable income for regular income tax purposes as a result of the grant or exercise of an incentive stock option qualifying under Section 422 of the Code. Participants who neither dispose of their shares within two years following the date the option was granted nor within one year following the exercise of the option will normally recognize a capital gain or loss upon the sale of the shares equal to the difference, if any, between the sale price

25


Table of Contents

and the purchase price of the shares. If a participant satisfies such holding periods upon a sale of the shares, we will not be entitled to any deduction for federal income tax purposes. If a participant disposes of shares within two years after the date of grant or within one year after the date of exercise (a "disqualifying disposition"), the difference between the fair market value of the shares on the option exercise date and the exercise price (not to exceed the gain realized on the sale if the disposition is a transaction with respect to which a loss, if sustained, would be recognized) will be taxed as ordinary income at the time of disposition. Any gain in excess of that amount will be a capital gain. If a loss is recognized, there will be no ordinary income, and such loss will be a capital loss. Any ordinary income recognized by the participant upon the disqualifying disposition of the shares generally should be deductible by us for federal income tax purposes, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

        In general, the difference between the option exercise price and the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise of an incentive stock option is treated as an adjustment in computing the participant's alternative minimum taxable income and may be subject to an alternative minimum tax which is paid if such tax exceeds the regular tax for the year. Special rules may apply with respect to certain subsequent sales of the shares in a disqualifying disposition, certain basis adjustments for purposes of computing the alternative minimum taxable income on a subsequent sale of the shares and certain tax credits which may arise with respect to participants subject to the alternative minimum tax.

        Nonstatutory Stock Options.    Options not designated or qualifying as incentive stock options are nonstatutory stock options having no special tax status. A participant generally recognizes no taxable income upon receipt of such an option. Upon exercising a nonstatutory stock option, the participant normally recognizes ordinary income equal to the difference between the exercise price paid and the fair market value of the shares on the date when the option is exercised. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of stock acquired by the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, any gain or loss, based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value of the shares on the exercise date, will be taxed as capital gain or loss. We generally should be entitled to a tax deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant as a result of the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

        Stock Appreciation Rights.    A participant recognizes no taxable income upon the receipt of a stock appreciation right. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the underlying shares of common stock on the exercise date over the exercise price. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. We generally should be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant in connection with the exercise of the stock appreciation right, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

        Restricted Stock.    A participant acquiring restricted stock generally will recognize ordinary income equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the "determination date" over the price paid, if any, for such shares. The "determination date" is the date on which the participant acquires the shares unless the shares are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and are not transferable, in which case the determination date is the earlier of (i) the date on which the shares become transferable or (ii) the date on which the shares are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture (e.g., when they become vested). If the determination date follows the date on which the participant acquires the shares, the participant may elect, pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code, to designate the date of acquisition as the determination date by filing an election with the Internal Revenue Service no later than 30 days after the date on which the shares are acquired. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of

26


Table of Contents

shares acquired pursuant to a restricted stock award, any gain or loss, based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value of the shares on the determination date, will be taxed as capital gain or loss. We generally should be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant on the determination date, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

        Restricted Stock Unit, Performance, Cash-Based and Other Stock-Based Awards.    A participant generally will recognize no income upon the receipt of a restricted stock unit, performance share, performance unit, cash-based or other stock-based award. Upon the settlement of such awards, participants normally will recognize ordinary income in the year of settlement in an amount equal to the cash received and the fair market value of any substantially vested shares of stock received. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. If the participant receives shares of restricted stock, the participant generally will be taxed in the same manner as described above under "Restricted Stock." Upon the sale of any shares received, any gain or loss, based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value of the shares on the determination date (as defined above under "Restricted Stock"), will be taxed as capital gain or loss. We generally should be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant on the determination date, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

New 2016 Plan Benefits

        No awards will be granted under the 2016 Plan prior to its approval by the stockholders of the Company. All awards will be granted at the discretion of the Committee, and, accordingly, are not yet determinable.

Required Vote and Board of Directors Recommendation

        Approval of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy and voting on the matter. Abstentions and broker non-votes will each be counted as present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum but will not have any effect on the outcome of the vote.

        The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote "FOR" approval of the adoption of the 2016 Plan (including, without limitation, certain material terms of such plan for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code).

27


Table of Contents


EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

        This Compensation Discussion and Analysis explains our philosophy and objectives with respect to the compensation of our executive officers and our compensation-setting process and provides more detailed information regarding the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and our other three most highly-compensated executive officers, determined as of March 31, 2016. We refer to these individuals as our "named executive officers." This discussion focuses on the information contained in the tables and related footnotes and narrative included below, primarily for our 2016 fiscal year.

        Our fundamental compensation philosophy is to align the compensation of our senior management with our annual and long-term business objectives, performance against those objectives and creation of stockholder value, as well as to offer compensation that will enable us to attract, retain, and appropriately reward executive officers whose contributions are necessary for our long-term success. We seek to reward our executive officers' contributions to achieving revenue growth, increasing operating profits and controlling costs. We operate in a very competitive environment for executive talent, and it is our belief that our compensation packages should be competitive when compared to our peers and should also be aligned with our stockholders' interests.

        The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors oversees the design and administration of our executive compensation program. The principal elements of the program are base salary, variable incentive cash compensation programs, long-term equity-based incentive compensation and broad-based benefits programs. In March 2010, the Compensation Committee determined that the Company's executive officers were substantially underpaid compared to the officers of its peer companies. At that time, the Compensation Committee also determined that the policy of the Company, over a period of three to five years, would be to increase the total compensation of the executive officers to more closely approximate the median compensation paid by the Company's peer companies to officers performing comparable functions. However, it has not been the Compensation Committee's policy to adopt a rigid formula or benchmark system related to peer company compensation practices.

        Generally, the Compensation Committee reviews the compensation of our executive officers in the early part of each fiscal year and takes action at that time to set base salaries and variable compensation for the current year. In setting our executive officers' total compensation, the Compensation Committee considers individual and company performance, as well as compensation surveys and other market information regarding compensation paid by comparable companies, including our industry peers. Historically, the Compensation Committee considered the grant of equity awards to our executive officers on an individual basis at the time of the annual anniversary of their employment with the Company, consistent with its standard practice for non-officer employees. In fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee altered this practice and began granting equity awards to executive and non-executive officers at the same time, once a year.

        In its annual review of compensation for GSI Technology's executive officers, the Compensation Committee has considered compensation data and analyses assembled and prepared by the Committee and our Human Resources staff. The Chief Executive Officer provides the Compensation Committee with a review of each of the other executive officer's individual performance and contributions over the past year and makes recommendations regarding their compensation, which the Compensation

28


Table of Contents

Committee considers. In making compensation decisions, our Chief Executive Officer and our Compensation Committee have considered the Company's financial performance as well as the experience level and contributions of the individual executive officer, the role and responsibilities of the executive officer and market factors.

        The Compensation Committee has the authority to engage its own consultants and advisors to assist it in carrying out its responsibilities. Prior to fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee had not retained compensation consultants in connection with its annual review of executive officer compensation. However, in February 2013, the Compensation Committee determined that it would periodically retain such consultants and, in accordance with such policy, engaged the services of Compensia, Inc. ("Compensia"), an independent national compensation consulting firm, to assist it in connection with its annual review and determination of executive officer compensation for fiscal 2014. The Compensation Committee assessed the independence of Compensia pursuant to applicable SEC rules and concluded that no conflicts of interest existed that would affect Compensia's independence in providing services and advice to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee did not retain the services of compensation consultants in connection with its annual review and determination of executive officer compensation for fiscal 2015 but again retained Compensia to assist it with its annual review for fiscal 2016.

        At our annual meetings of stockholders, we provide our stockholders the opportunity to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers for the previous fiscal year, as disclosed in the proxy statement for the meeting (commonly referred to as a "Say-on-Pay" vote). These stockholder advisory votes are held after the Compensation Committee has determined the compensation to be paid to our executive officers for the fiscal year in question. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee cannot take such results into account in determining executive compensation for that year. However, in its annual review of executive compensation, the Compensation Committee considers, among other things, the results of the stockholder Say-on-Pay vote for previous years.

        In order to align executive compensation with our compensation philosophy, our executive compensation package contains three principal components: (i) base salary, (ii) variable cash compensation and (iii) long-term stock-based incentive awards. Each component of our executive compensation program is designed to reward a different aspect of performance. The base salaries of our executive officers are initially set based on negotiation with the individual officers at the time of their recruitment. Once set, these base salaries are subject to annual review. Our variable cash compensation plans are intended to motivate and reward performance over the current fiscal year. Our equity award program is designed to provide long-term retention incentives through the use of options subject to time-based vesting. We also provide our executive officers a variety of benefits that are available generally to all salaried employees. The basic elements of our executive compensation package are generally the same among our named executive officers.

        The base salaries of our executive officers are initially negotiated with the individual executive officer at the time of his or her recruitment or promotion and with reference to their experience, expected contribution, geographical location and market factors. Historically, the base salaries of our executive officers generally have been adjusted concurrently with our annual company-wide compensation review.

        During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee conducted its annual review of executive compensation. The Committee engaged Compensia to assist it in its review. Representatives of Compensia attended meetings of the Compensation Committee and communicated

29


Table of Contents

with members of the Compensation Committee outside of its formal meetings. Representatives of Compensia also met with members of the Company's management to gain management's perspective on executive compensation issues.

        With the assistance of Compensia, the Compensation Committee identified the following group of peer companies, including our industry peers and similarly-sized companies in our broader industry group (the "Fiscal 2016 Peer Companies"):

Amtech Systems   Exar Corporation   Pericom Semiconductor Corp.
ANADIGICS, Inc.   Inphi Corporation   Pixelworks, Inc.
AXT   Intermolecular, Inc.   QuickLogic Corporation
CEVA   Mattson Technology   Rubicon Technology
DSP Group, Inc.   MaxLinear, Inc.   Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation
Entropic Communications        

        Compensia prepared a report including analyses of our executive officer compensation program based on comparative information drawn from the compensation practices of the Fiscal 2016 Peer Companies. In general, Compensia concluded that total target cash compensation is aligned with the market median. Base compensation was generally below the market median. However, the competitiveness of the total cash compensation of our executive officers was enhanced by above-median incentive compensation targets. Compensia noted that long-term incentives were at or below the 25th percentile for most of our executive officers, contributing to total compensation levels that continued to be below the median of the Fiscal 2016 Peer Companies.

        In its annual review of executive compensation for fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee took into account its general compensation philosophy and objectives, as described above, and various other considerations, including:

        The Committee also noted that, by positive votes at the four previous annual meetings of stockholders, our stockholders had approved the compensation of our named executive officers. Partially in recognition of this positive stockholder feedback, the Committee adopted a compensation package for fiscal 2016 having the same basic structure as the compensation packages that had been adopted for previous years.

        On the basis of its review, on June 9, 2015, the Compensation Committee set new base salaries for our executive officers, effective April 1, 2015, representing increases of 3% over fiscal 2015 base salaries for each of the executive officers. The fiscal 2016 base salaries of the named executive officers

30


Table of Contents

and the median base salaries of officers with comparable responsibilities at the Fiscal 2016 Peer Companies were as follows:

Name
  Title   Fiscal 2016
New Base
Salary
  Median Peer
Company
Base Salary
 

Lee-Lean Shu

  President and Chief Executive Officer   $ 383,749   $ 401,000  

Douglas M. Schirle

  Chief Financial Officer   $ 272,404   $ 283,000  

Didier Lasserre

  Vice President, Sales   $ 286,726   $ 257,000  

Robert Yau

  Vice President, Engineering   $ 259,021   $ 271,000  

Ping Wu

  Vice President, U.S. Operations   $ 244,380   $ 237,000  

        Under our compensation policy, a significant component of each executive officer's potential annual compensation takes the form of a performance-based cash bonus. On July 28, 2015, the Compensation Committee adopted the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, which was similar in structure to previous variable compensation plans for the Company's executive officers. The 2016 Variable Compensation Plan was designed to encourage performance and retention of eligible employees by providing cash bonus awards based on our financial performance during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016. Each of our executive officers was eligible to participate in the 2016 Plan. Certain non-executive officers were also eligible to participate.

        Under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, each participant had a designated target bonus, which was the same as their target bonus under the 2015 Variable Compensation Plan. The target bonus for Lee-Lean Shu, our President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, was $250,000, and the target bonus for each of our other executive officers was $125,000. If the target financial goals were exceeded, actual bonus awards payable to participants in the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan could have been up to two times their target bonuses. There was no threshold or minimum amount payable under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan. The target bonuses were set at levels that, if achieved, would increase the total cash compensation of our executive officers to approximate or potentially exceed the median total cash compensation paid to officers of our peer companies. The Compensation Committee considered the critical role of Mr. Shu, our President and Chief Executive Officer, in our long-term success when determining his target bonus amount. The use of the same target bonus amount for each of our other named executive officers reflected the Compensation Committee's desire to encourage a team approach by treating our executive officers equally with respect to bonus opportunities. The actual bonus awards were computed on the basis of our fiscal 2016 operating results, with 40% of the award based on the achievement of targeted net revenues and 60% based on the achievement of targeted adjusted operating income. The percentage allocation between these two targets reflected a balance between the Compensation Committee's desire to make the target bonus achievable given the comparatively greater ability of our executive officers to increase revenues, while still focusing the attention of our executive officers on our profitability, which it believes to be the most important factor in improving stockholder value.

        For fiscal 2016, our net revenues were 89.6% of the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan target, and our adjusted operating income was 97.2% of the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan target. The shortfall in net revenues reflected continued weakness in the global networking and telecommunications markets, particularly in Asia, and, to some extent, uncertainty regarding the outcome of our patent litigation with Cypress Semiconductor. Adjusted operating income reflected substantial improvement in gross margin relative to the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan target. Based on these operating results, bonuses earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan were 74.0% of the net revenue target bonus and 95.3% of the adjusted operating income target bonus. Original target bonuses for each of the named executive officers under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, bonuses actually earned

31


Table of Contents

under the plan for their services during fiscal 2016 and data on bonuses and other non-equity compensation paid by the Fiscal 2016 Peer Companies were as follows:

Name
  Fiscal 2016
Target Bonus
  Fiscal 2016
Bonus Earned
  Median Peer Group
Non-equity Incentive
Compensation
 

Lee-Lean Shu

  $ 250,000   $ 217,010   $ 283,000  

Douglas M. Schirle

  $ 125,000   $ 108,505   $ 125,000  

Didier Lasserre

  $ 125,000   $ 108,505   $ 104,000  

Robert Yau

  $ 125,000   $ 108,505   $ 104,000  

Ping Wu

  $ 125,000   $ 108,505   $ 104,000  

        Bonus awards paid under the 2016 Plan are subject to vesting based on the participant's continued employment with the Company, with 60% becoming vested and payable on the last business day in April 2016 and 20% becoming vested and payable on the last business day in April of each of the succeeding two years.

        The total cash compensation of each of our named executive officers for fiscal 2016 was:

Name
  Principal Position   Fiscal 2016
Base Salary
  Fiscal 2016
Total Cash
Compensation
Earned
 

Lee-Lean Shu

  President and Chief Executive Officer   $ 383,749   $ 600,759 (1)

Douglas M. Schirle

  Chief Financial Officer   $ 272,404   $ 380,909 (2)

Didier Lasserre

  Vice President, Sales   $ 286,726   $ 400,631 (3)

Robert Yau

  Vice President, Engineering   $ 259,021   $ 367,526 (2)

Ping Wu

  Vice President, U.S. Operations   $ 244,380   $ 352,885 (2)

(1)
Includes incentive compensation of $217,010 earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan.

(2)
Includes incentive compensation of $108,505 earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan.

(3)
Includes incentive compensation of $108,505 earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan and a car allowance of $5,400.

        We utilize stock option awards as a primary component of compensation for our executive officers, with the objective of strengthening the mutuality of interests between the executive officers and our stockholders. These grants are designed to provide each executive with a significant incentive to manage from the perspective of an owner with an equity stake in our company. All stock options granted to our employees, including named executive officers, and to our directors have exercise prices equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the grant date. Our policies and procedures for the grant of stock-based awards provide that all options and other stock-based awards are generally to be granted by the Compensation Committee and, except in special circumstances, all grants are to be made at regular quarterly meetings of the Compensation Committee. Accordingly, option grants to new employees hired since the previous quarterly meeting and annual grants to continuing employees with anniversary dates subsequent to the previous meeting are made each quarter. The effective date of each quarterly grant is the later of the second trading day following the public announcement of our financial results for the preceding quarter or the date of the meeting at which the grant is approved.

32


Table of Contents

        Historically, the Compensation Committee considered the grant of equity awards to our executive officers on an individual basis at the time of the annual anniversary of their employment with the Company, consistent with its practice for non-officer employees. In July 2013, the Compensation Committee revised this practice and adopted a policy of granting equity awards to executive and non-executive officers at the same time, once a year. Initial grants under this new policy, made in July 2013, were adjusted to reflect the differences in timing of the most recent previous grants to the respective officers under the former policy. During fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee approved grants to our named executive officers of options to purchase the following number of shares of our common stock:

Name
  Shares  

Lee-Lean Shu

    100,000  

Douglas M. Schirle

    40,000  

Didier Lasserre

    30,000  

Robert Yau

    40,000  

Ping Wu

    30,000  

        Unlike options granted to our non-officer employees, which vest in four annual installments, options granted to our executive and non-executive officers vest in their entirety four years after the anniversary date of the officer's commencement of employment that is closest to the date of grant, subject to the officer's continued service. Each of these option grants provides a return to the officer only if he remains employed by us during the respective vesting period, and then only if the market price of the shares appreciates over the option term. The Compensation Committee believes the four-year vesting schedule deters risk taking and further focuses management on building long-term stockholder value. The value of the shares subject to the fiscal 2016 option grants to executive officers are reflected in the "Summary Compensation Table" below, and further information about these grants is contained in the "Grants of Plan-Based Awards" table below.

        On September 30, 2014, the Compensation adopted the Executive Retention and Severance Plan (the "Retention Plan"). The purpose of the Retention Plan is to mitigate some of the risk that exists for executives working in an environment where GSI Technology could be acquired or the subject of another transaction that would result in a change in its control. The severance benefits provided by the Retention Plan are intended to encourage the continued dedication of our executive officers and key employees during a period of unrest, notwithstanding a possible change in control. The change in control arrangements are also intended to mitigate potential disincentives to the consideration of a transaction that would result in a change in control, particularly where the services of the participants may not be required by a potential acquirer.

        The Retention Plan and amounts potentially payable thereunder are described in more detail below under "Potential Payments Upon Change of Control."

        The Compensation Committee has adopted a policy that the aggregate compensation of our executive officers (composed of base compensation, variable cash compensation and equity awards) should approximate the median aggregate compensation paid by our peer companies to officers performing comparable functions. Except for this policy, the various components of our executive officers' compensation generally are not inter-related. Adjustments to our executive officers' base compensation are primarily based on our financial performance, our annual company-wide compensation survey and review of peer company compensation levels. As we have relied on long-term equity incentives for a large portion of our total compensation package, option grants for our executive

33


Table of Contents

officers are generally considered each year. If the value of options that are granted in one year is reduced due to a reduction in the value of the underlying common stock, the size of the option grants for the next year are not affected. Similarly, if the value of previously granted options increases significantly, the amount of compensation to be awarded for the next year is not affected. While the Compensation Committee has discretion to make exceptions to existing compensation arrangements, it has not approved any exceptions to such arrangements with regard to any named executive officers.

        Our executive officers are eligible to participate in all of our employee benefit plans, such as our medical, dental, vision, group life, disability, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance and our simplified employee pension plan, in each case on the same basis as our other employees. Aside from a $5,400 car allowance provided to Mr. Lasserre, there were no special benefits or perquisites provided to any named executive officer in fiscal 2016.

        We account for equity compensation paid to our employees under authorization guidance for stock based compensation which requires us to measure and record an expense over the service period of the award. Accounting rules also require us to record cash compensation as an expense at the time the obligation is incurred.

        We intend to consider the impact of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the mix of elements of future executive compensation. This section limits the deductibility of non-performance based compensation paid to each of our named executive officers (other than our Chief Financial Officer) to $1 million annually. The stock options granted to our executive officers are intended to be treated under current federal tax law as performance-based compensation exempt from the limitation on deductibility. Salaries and bonuses do not qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m).

        Our insider trading policy applies to shares of our common stock held by our directors, officers and other employees, including shares issued pursuant to equity-based awards. The policy prohibits our directors, executive officers and other employees from, among other things:

Compensation Committee Report

        We, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of GSI Technology, Inc., have reviewed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this proxy statement and discussed it with management. Based on such review and discussions, we have recommended to the Board of

34


Table of Contents

Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement and in GSI Technology, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

  THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

 

E. Thomas Hart (Chair)
Haydn Hsieh
Ruey L. Lu

Summary Compensation Table

        The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation earned during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 by our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and our three other most highly-compensated executive officers, determined as of March 31, 2016:

Name and Principal Position
  Year   Salary
($)
  Option
Awards
($)(1)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
  All Other
Compensation
($)
  Total
($)
 

Lee-Lean Shu

    2016     383,749     172,450     217,010 (2)       773,209  

President and Chief Executive

    2015     372,571     214,060     389,510 (3)       976,141  

Officer

    2014     361,720     317,960     199,465 (4)       879,145  

Douglas M. Schirle

   
2016
   
272,404
   
68,980
   
108,505

(5)
 
   
449,889
 

Chief Financial Officer

    2015     264,470     85,624     194,755 (6)       544,849  

    2014     256,767     117,392     99,732 (7)       473,891  

Didier Lasserre

   
2016
   
286,726
   
51,735
   
108,505

(5)
 
5,400

(8)
 
452,366
 

Vice President, Sales

    2015     278,374     64,218     194,755 (6)   5,400 (8)   542,747  

    2014     270,266     44,022     99,732 (7)   5,400 (8)   419,420  

Robert Yau

   
2016
   
259,021
   
68,980
   
108,505

(5)
 
   
436,506
 

Vice President, Engineering

    2015     251,477     85,624     194,755 (6)       531,856  

    2014     244,152     127,184     99,732 (7)       471,068  

Ping Wu

   
2016
   
244,380
   
51,735
   
108,505

(5)
 
   
404,620
 

Vice President, US Operations

    2015     237,362     64,218     194,755 (6)       496,335  

    2014     230,352     66,033     99,732 (7)       396,117  

(1)
As required by SEC rules, amounts shown in the column entitled "Option Awards" present the aggregate grant date fair value of option grants made each year computed in accordance with authoritative guidance. These amounts do not reflect whether the recipient has actually realized or will realize a financial benefit from the option award. The assumptions used with respect to the valuation of option grants are set forth in Note 9 to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016. Under generally accepted accounting principles, compensation expense with respect to option awards granted to our employees and directors is generally recognized over the vesting periods applicable to the awards.

(2)
Earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $130,206 was paid in June 2016 and $43,402 will be vested and payable on the last day of April 2017 and April 2018.

35


Table of Contents

(3)
Earned under the 2015 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $233,706 was paid in June 2015, $77,902 was paid in May 2016 and $77,902 will be vested and payable on the last day of April 2017.

(4)
Earned under the 2014 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $119,679 was paid in May 2014, $39,893 was paid in June 2015 and $39,893 was paid in May 2016.

(5)
Earned under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $65,103 was paid in June 2015 and $21,701 will be vested and payable on the last day of April 2017 and April 2018.

(6)
Earned under the 2015 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $116,853 was paid in June 2015, $38,951 was paid in May 2016 and $38,951 will be vested and payable on the last day of April 2017.

(7)
Earned under the 2014 Variable Compensation Plan, of which $59,840 was paid in May 2014, $19,946 was paid in June 2015 and $19,846 was paid in May 2016.

(8)
Represents Mr. Lasserre's car allowance of $5,400.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

        The following table sets forth certain information with respect to plan-based awards granted during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016 to our named executive officers:

 
   
  Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(1)
  All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options (#)
  Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($)
   
 
 
   
  Grant Date
Fair Value
of Option
Awards
($)(2)
 
Name
  Grant
Date
  Threshold
($)
  Target
($)
  Maximum
($)
 

Lee-Lean Shu

    8/03/15         250,000     500,000     100,000 (3)   4.98     172,450  

Douglas M. Schirle

    8/03/15         125,000     250,000     40,000 (4)   4.98     68,980  

Didier Lasserre

    8/03/15         125,000     250,000     30,000 (5)   4.98     51,735  

Robert Yau

    8/03/15         125,000     250,000     40,000 (6)   4.98     68,980  

Ping Wu

    8/03/15         125,000     250,000     30,000 (7)   4.98     51,735  

(1)
Represents the range of potential cash bonuses payable under the 2016 Variable Compensation Plan, as more fully described above under "Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2016 Variable Compensation Plan." There was no threshold or minimum amount payable under the Plan.

(2)
Reflects the grant date fair value of each equity award in accordance with authoritative guidance. The assumptions used in the calculation of this amount are included in Note 9 to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2016.

(3)
Option granted pursuant to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. This option vests 100% on April 13, 2019.

(4)
Option granted pursuant to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. This option vests 100% on June 3, 2019.

(5)
Option granted pursuant to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. This option vests 100% on May 3, 2019.

(6)
Option granted pursuant to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. This option vests 100% on April 13, 2019.

(7)
Option granted pursuant to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. This option vests 100% on June 5, 2019.

36


Table of Contents

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

        The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the value of all unexercised options previously awarded to our named executive officers as of March 31, 2016:

Name
  Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options (#) Exercisable
  Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
  Option
Exercise
Price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
 

Lee-Lean Shu

    61,875         5.50     11/21/16  

    61,875         5.50     11/21/16  

    61,875         5.50     11/21/16  

    61,875         4.20     5/29/17  

    100,000         4.00     6/9/18  

    100,000         3.43     6/4/19  

    100,000         6.00     5/10/20  

    100,000         6.54     5/9/21  

    100,000         4.17     5/7/22  

        100,000 (1)   5.76     5/6/23  

        25,000 (2)   6.86     7/29/23  

        100,000 (3)   5.23     8/11/24  

        100,000 (4)   4.98     8/3/25  

Douglas Schirle

    20,625         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,625         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,625         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,625         3.76     8/6/17  

    20,625         3.75     8/4/18  

    20,625         4.00     8/3/19  

    40,000         7.00     8/2/20  

    40,000         6.28     8/1/21  

        40,000 (5)   4.81     7/30/22  

        40,000 (6)   6.86     7/29/23  

        40,000 (7)   5.23     8/11/24  

        40,000 (8)   4.98     8/3/25  

Didier Lasserre

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,625         2.83     2/4/18  

    20,625         2.43     2/9/19  

    20,625         4.43     2/8/20  

    30,000         9.20     1/31/21  

    30,000         4.92     1/30/22  

        30,000 (9)   6.45     2/4/23  

        15,000 (10)   6.86     7/29/23  

        30,000 (11)   5.23     8/11/24  

        30,000 (12)   4.98     8/3/25  

Robert Yau

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,626         5.50     11/21/16  

    20,625         4.20     5/29/17  

    20,625         4.30     5/12/18  

    20,625         3.38     5/11/19  

37


Table of Contents

Name
  Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options (#) Exercisable
  Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
  Option
Exercise
Price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
 

    40,000         6.00     5/10/20  

    40,000         6.54     5/9/21  

    40,000         4.17     5/7/22  

        40,000 (1)   5.76     5/6/23  

        10,000 (2)   6.86     7/29/23  

        40,000 (3)   5.23     8/11/24  

        40,000 (4)   4.98     8/3/25  

Ping Wu

    150,000         5.75     9/5/16  

    20,625         2.49     11/5/17  

    20,625         3.37     11/3/18  

    20,625         3.43     11/2/19  

    30,000         6.82     11/1/20  

    30,000         4.90     10/31/21  

        30,000 (13)   5.59     10/31/22  

        22,500 (14)   6.86     7/29/23  

        30,000 (15)   5.23     8/11/24  

        30,000 (16)   4.98     8/3/25  

(1)
Option vests 100% on January 13, 2017.

(2)
Option vests 100% on April 13, 2017.

(3)
Option vests 100% on April 13, 2018.

(4)
Option vests 100% on April 13, 2019.

(5)
Option vested 100% on June 3, 2016.

(6)
Option vests 100% on June 3, 2017.

(7)
Option vests 100% on June 3, 2018.

(8)
Option vests 100% on June 3, 2019.

(9)
Option vests 100% on November 3, 2016.

(10)
Option vests 100% on May 3, 2017

(11)
Option vests 100% on May 3, 2018.

(12)
Option vests 100% on May 3, 2019.

(13)
Option vests 100% on September 5, 2016.

(14)
Option vests 100% on June 5, 2017.

(15)
Option vests 100% on June 5, 2018.

(16)
Option vests 100% on June 5, 2019.

Option Exercises and Stock Vested During Last Fiscal Year

        There were no options exercised by our named executive officers during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

38


Table of Contents

        We have not made any direct grants of stock awards to any of our employees. Accordingly, there was no vesting of restricted stock held by any named executive officers during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

Potential Payments Upon Change of Control

        Our executive officers, including our named executive officers, are eligible to participate in our Executive Retention and Severance Plan (the "Retention Plan"). Participants in the Retention Plan are entitled to receive severance benefits upon an "involuntary termination" of their employment other than for "cause" or a voluntary termination for "good reason" during a period beginning two months prior to and ending two years following a "change in control," as such terms are defined in the Retention Plan.

        Benefits payable under the Retention Plan consist of the following (in addition to all other compensation and benefits accrued at the time of the participant's termination):

        Benefits under the Retention Plan are subject to withholding of applicable income and employment taxes. Participants are not entitled to any tax "gross up" in respect of excise taxes, if any, that might arise under the "parachute payment" provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and may be subject to a reduction in benefits if any such excise tax were applicable and the reduced benefit would maximize the net after-tax payment to the participant.

        No severance or change of control payments were made to any of our executive officers in fiscal 2016.

39


Table of Contents

        The following table summarizes amounts that would have been payable to our named executive officers upon a termination of their employment qualifying for benefits under the Retention Plan, assuming that such termination had occurred on March 31, 2016:

 
  Cash Severance
Payment
   
   
   
 
Name
  Based on
Salary
  Based on
Bonus
  Continued Health
Benefits(1)
  Acceleration of
Stock Options(2)
  Total  

Lee-Lean Shu

  $ 703,540   $ 521,212   $ 28,994   $   $ 1,253,746  

Douglas M. Schirle

    385,906     206,353     32,936         625,195  

Didier Lasserre

    453,983     206,353     34,942         695,278  

Robert Yau

    474,872     206,353     28,994         710,219  

Ping Wu

    346,205     206,353     31,264         583,822  

(1)
Represents the aggregate premium payments required to provide continued health insurance coverage under COBRA, based on the officer's health insurance coverage in effect as of March 31, 2016.

(2)
The value of the acceleration of stock options is calculated by multiplying (x) the number of shares subject to acceleration by (y) the difference between the fair market value of a share of our common stock on March 31, 2016 ($4.10) and the per share exercise price of the unvested shares subject to acceleration. Since no shares that would have been subject to acceleration as of June 30, 2016 had per share exercise prices lower than $4.10, the value of the option acceleration was zero at that date.

Compensation of Directors

        Under our policy for the compensation of non-employee directors that was in effect during fiscal 2016 (and had been in effect since 2007), each non-employee director was entitled to receive an annual retainer of $15,000. In addition, in-person attendance at Board of Directors meetings or committee meetings was compensated at $1,500 per meeting. Attendance by telephone at such meetings was compensated at $1,000 per meeting. In January 2016, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee, the Board adopted a revised policy for the compensation of non-employee directors for their service on the Board and its standing committees which became effective on April 1, 2016. Under the new policy, non-employee directors are entitled to receive annual retainers as follows:

Board

  $ 40,000  

Lead Director

  $ 20,000  

Audit Committee:

   
 
 

Chair

  $ 20,000  

Other Members

  $ 7,500  

Compensation Committee:

   
 
 

Chair

  $ 10,000  

Other Members

  $ 5,000  

Nominating and Governance Committee:

   
 
 

Chair

  $ 7,500  

Other Members

  $ 3,000  

        Under the new policy, the previous practice of paying separate per-meeting fees for attendance at Board and committee meetings was discontinued.

40


Table of Contents

        Each new non-employee director is granted an initial option to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock upon his or her initial election or appointment to our Board of Directors, which option will become exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. Under the Board's current policy, at the first regular quarterly meeting of the Board of Directors following each annual meeting of stockholders, each non-employee director who remains in office immediately following such annual meeting of stockholders is granted an additional option to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock, which will become fully vested and exercisable on August 15 of the following year, subject to the non-employee director's continuous service on our Board of Directors. In addition, each non-employee director is granted an option to purchase (i) an additional 2,000 shares in any fiscal year in which the non-employee director is serving as the chairman or lead director of the Board, (ii) an additional 1,000 shares in any fiscal year for each committee of the Board on which the non-employee director is then serving, other than as chairman of the committee, and (iii) an additional 2,000 shares in any fiscal year for each committee of the Board on which the non-employee director is then serving as chairman of the committee. Subject to stockholder approval of the 2016 Plan (see Proposal No. 4), the Board intends to revise the policy for the annual grant of options so that each non-employee director will receive an option to purchase the number of shares having a fair market value on the date of grant equal to the aggregate amount of the annual cash retainer payable to such director for service on the Board and its committees.

        The table below summarizes the compensation we paid to our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

Name
  Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)
  Option Awards
($)(1)(2)(3)
  Total ($)  

Jack A. Bradley

    35,500     7,421     42,921  

E. Thomas Hart

    33,500     7,421     40,921  

Haydn Hsieh

    29,500     5,936     35,436  

Ruey L. Lu

    30,000     5,936     35,936  

Arthur O. Whipple

    37,000     10,389     47,389  

(1)
Valuation based on the dollar amount recognized during fiscal 2016 for financial statement reporting purposes pursuant to authoritative guidance, giving effect to service-based vesting conditions, but disregarding the estimate of forfeitures related to such vesting conditions. These amounts do not reflect whether the recipient has actually realized or will realize a financial benefit from the option award. The assumptions used with respect to the valuation of option grants are set forth in Note 9 to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016.

(2)
On November 2, 2015, Mr. Bradley, Mr. Hart, Mr. Hsieh, Mr. Lu and Mr. Whipple were granted options to purchase 5,000, 5,000, 4,000, 4,000 and 7,000 shares, respectively, that will be fully vested on August 15, 2016. The grant date fair value of each of these options was $7,421, $7,421, $5,936, $5,936 and $10,389, respectively.

(3)
As of March 31, 2016, each non-employee director had the following number of shares underlying outstanding options: Mr. Bradley: 15,000; Mr. Hart: 15,000; Mr. Hsieh: 55,000; Mr. Lu: 50,000; and Mr. Whipple: 71,000.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

        We currently maintain three compensation plans that provide for the issuance of our common stock to officers and other employees, directors and consultants. These consist of the 2000 Stock

41


Table of Contents

Option Plan, the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2007 Equity Plan") and the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan"), each of which has been approved by stockholders. The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding options and shares reserved for future issuance under the foregoing plans as of March 31, 2016:

Plan Category
  Number of shares
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(a)
  Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(b)
  Number of shares
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding shares
reflected in
column (a))
(c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders

    7,625,705   $ 5.08     8,156,398 (1)(2)

(1)
Includes 1,724,335 shares available for future issuance under the Purchase Plan.

(2)
A total of 13,803,609 shares of common stock have been authorized and reserved for issuance under the 2007 Equity Plan, of which 6,432,063 were available for grant as of March 31, 2016. This reserve automatically increased on April 1, 2016 by 1,156,419 shares, equal to the smaller of (a) five percent (5%) of the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding on the immediately preceding March 31, or (b) 1,500,000 shares. Appropriate adjustments will be made in the number of authorized shares and other numerical limits in the 2007 Equity Plan and in outstanding awards to prevent dilution or enlargement of participants' rights in the event of a stock split or other change in our capital structure. Shares subject to awards which expire or are cancelled or forfeited will again become available for issuance under the 2007 Equity Plan. The shares available will not be reduced by awards settled in cash or by shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations. Only the net number of shares issued upon the exercise of stock appreciation rights or options exercised by means of a net exercise or by tender of previously owned shares will be deducted from the shares available under the 2007 Equity Plan.


RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

Procedures for Approval of Related Person Transactions

        Pursuant to our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the Audit Committee Charter, our executive officers, directors, and principal stockholders, including their immediate family members and affiliates, are prohibited from entering into a related party transaction with us without the prior consent of our Audit Committee which reviews and approves any related-party transactions.

        We have entered into indemnification agreements with our officers and directors containing provisions that may require us, among other things, to indemnify our officers and directors against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as officers or directors and to advance their expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified.

Other Transactions

        For information regarding the grant of stock options to our directors and executive officers, please see "Executive Compensation—Compensation of Directors" and "Executive Compensation—Grants of Plan-Based Awards,—Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End and—Potential Payments Upon Change of Control."

42


Table of Contents


PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS AND STOCK OWNERSHIP BY MANAGEMENT

        The following table sets forth, as of June 30, 2016 certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of GSI Technology's common stock by (i) each stockholder known by GSI Technology to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of GSI Technology's common stock, (ii) each director of GSI Technology, (iii) each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table, and (iv) all directors and executive officers of GSI Technology as a group:

Beneficial Owner(1)
  Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned(2)
  Percentage
of Shares
Beneficially
Owned(3)
 

Principal Stockholders:

             

Jing Rong Tang(4)
c/o HolyStone Enterprises Co., Ltd.
1FL No. 62, Sec 2 Huang Shan Road
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C

    1,701,054     8.2 %

Ching Ho Cheng(5)
4F, No. 130, Sec. 3, Nanjing E. Road
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.

    1,126,521     5.4  

Viex Capital Advisors, LLC(6)
825 Third Ave., 33rd Floor
New York, NY 10022

    1,098,000     5.3  

Directors and Named Executive Officers:

   
 
   
 
 

Lee-Lean Shu(7)

    2,693,990     12.4  

Jack A. Bradley(8)

    8,334     *  

E. Thomas Hart(8)

    8,334     *  

Haydn Hsieh(9)

    55,000     *  

Ruey L. Lu(10)

    50,000     *  

Arthur O. Whipple(11)

    76,000     *  

Robert Yau(12)

    1,333,275     6.3  

Didier Lasserre(13)

    433,252     2.1  

Douglas M. Schirle(14)

    273,750     1.3  

Ping Wu(15)

    372,749     1.8  

All executive officers and directors as a group (11 persons)(16)

    7,541,060     35.4  

*
Less than 1.0%

(1)
The address for those individuals and entities not otherwise indicated is 1213 Elko Drive, Sunnyvale, California 94089. Except as otherwise indicated, the persons named in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where applicable and to the information contained in the other footnotes to this table.

(2)
Under the rules of the SEC, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of shares that can be acquired by such person within 60 days upon the exercise of options.

(3)
Calculated on the basis of 20,838,246 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2016, provided that any additional shares of common stock that a stockholder has the right to acquire within 60 days after June 30, 2016 are deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of calculating that stockholder's percentage beneficial ownership.

43


Table of Contents

(4)
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 16, 2016. Includes: 247,913 shares held by HolyStone Enterprises Co., Ltd., of which Mr. Tang is Chief Executive Officer; and 443,141 shares held by Koowin Co., Ltd., of which Mr. Tang is a director. Mr. Tang disclaims beneficial ownership of these securities except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.

(5)
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 16, 2016.

(6)
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016. Viex Capital Advisors, LLC ("Viex Capital") is the Investment Manager of Viex Opportunities Fund, LP ("Viex Opportunities"). Viex GP, LLC ("Viex GP"), is the general partner of Viex Opportunities. Eric Singer is the managing member of each of Viex GP and Viex Capital. By virtue of these relationships, each of Viex Capital and Eric Singer may be deemed to beneficially own the shares owned directly by Viex Opportunities.

(7)
Includes: 747,500 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016; 13,600 shares held by Mr. Shu's children; 110,313 shares held by Mr. Shu's spouse; and 108,285 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by his spouse that are exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016.

(8)
Represents 8,334 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(9)
Represents 55,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(10)
Represents 50,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(11)
Includes 71,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(12)
Includes 243,753 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016 and 4,000 shares held by Mr. Yau's spouse.

(13)
Includes 183,753 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(14)
Includes 243,750 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(15)
Includes 271,875 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

(16)
Includes an aggregate of 2,879,334 shares issuable upon exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days following June 30, 2016.

44


Table of Contents


SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

        Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our common stock to file initial reports of beneficial ownership and reports of changes in beneficial ownership with the SEC. Such persons are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms filed by such person.

        Based solely on our review of such forms furnished to us and written representations from certain reporting persons, we believe that all filing requirements applicable to our executive officers, directors and greater-than-10% stockholders were complied with during fiscal 2016.


STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS TO BE PRESENTED
AT NEXT ANNUAL MEETING

        Stockholder proposals may be included in our proxy materials for an annual meeting so long as they are provided to us on a timely basis and satisfy the other conditions set forth in applicable SEC rules. For a stockholder proposal to be included in our proxy materials for the 2017 annual meeting, the proposal must be received at our principal executive offices, addressed to the Secretary, not later than March 24, 2017.

        Submitting a stockholder proposal does not guarantee that we will include it in our proxy statement. Our Nominating and Governance Committee reviews all stockholder proposals and makes recommendations to the board for actions on such proposals. For information on qualifications of director nominees considered by our Nominating and Governance committee, see the "Corporate Governance" section of this proxy statement.


TRANSACTION OF OTHER BUSINESS

        At the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board of Directors knows of no other business that will be conducted at the 2016 annual meeting other than as described in this Proxy Statement. If any other matter or matters are properly brought before the meeting, or any adjournment or postponement of the meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying form of proxy to vote the proxy on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.


ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

        A copy of our annual report on Form 10-K (without exhibits) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016 is being distributed along with this proxy statement. We refer you to such report for financial and other information about us, but such report is not incorporated in this proxy statement and is not deemed to be a part of the proxy solicitation material. It is also available on our website at www.gsitechnology.com. In addition, the report (with exhibits) is available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

   
GRAPHIC

  Robert Yau

  Secretary

July 22, 2016

45


Table of Contents


APPENDIX A

GSI TECHNOLOGY, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
   
  Page  

1.

  Establishment, Purpose and Term of Plan     A-1  

               

  1.1  

Establishment

    A-1  

               

  1.2  

Purpose

    A-1  

               

  1.3  

Term of Plan

    A-1  

               

2.

  Definitions and Construction     A-1  

               

  2.1  

Definitions

    A-1  

               

  2.2  

Construction

    A-7  

               

3.

  Administration     A-7  

               

  3.1  

Administration by the Committee

    A-7  

               

  3.2  

Authority of Officers

    A-7  

               

  3.3  

Administration with Respect to Insiders

    A-7  

               

  3.4  

Committee Complying with Section 162(m)

    A-7  

               

  3.5  

Powers of the Committee

    A-7  

               

  3.6  

Option or SAR Repricing

    A-8  

               

  3.7  

Indemnification

    A-9  

               

4.

  Shares Subject to Plan     A-9  

               

  4.1  

Maximum Number of Shares Issuable

    A-9  

               

  4.2  

Share Counting

    A-9  

               

  4.3  

Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure

    A-10  

               

  4.4  

Assumption or Substitution of Awards

    A-10  

               

5.

  Eligibility, Participation and Award Limitations     A-10  

               

  5.1  

Persons Eligible for Awards

    A-10  

               

  5.2  

Participation in the Plan

    A-10  

               

  5.3  

Incentive Stock Option Limitations

    A-10  

               

  5.4  

Section 162(m) Award Limits

    A-11  

               

  5.5  

Nonemployee Director Award Limit

    A-12  

               

6.

  Stock Options     A-12  

               

  6.1  

Exercise Price

    A-12  

               

  6.2  

Exercisability and Term of Options

    A-12  

               

  6.3  

Payment of Exercise Price

    A-12  

               

  6.4  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-13  

               

  6.5  

Transferability of Options

    A-14  

               

A-i


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Page  

7.

  Stock Appreciation Rights     A-14  

               

  7.1  

Types of SARs Authorized

    A-14  

               

  7.2  

Exercise Price

    A-15  

               

  7.3  

Exercisability and Term of SARs

    A-15  

               

  7.4  

Exercise of SARs

    A-15  

               

  7.5  

Deemed Exercise of SARs

    A-16  

               

  7.6  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-16  

               

  7.7  

Transferability of SARs

    A-16  

               

8.

  Restricted Stock Awards     A-16  

               

  8.1  

Types of Restricted Stock Awards Authorized

    A-16  

               

  8.2  

Purchase Price

    A-16  

               

  8.3  

Purchase Period

    A-16  

               

  8.4  

Payment of Purchase Price

    A-16  

               

  8.5  

Vesting and Restrictions on Transfer

    A-17  

               

  8.6  

Voting Rights; Dividends and Distributions

    A-17  

               

  8.7  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-17  

               

  8.8  

Nontransferability of Restricted Stock Award Rights

    A-17  

               

9.

  Restricted Stock Units     A-18  

               

  9.1  

Grant of Restricted Stock Unit Awards

    A-18  

               

  9.2  

Purchase Price

    A-18  

               

  9.3  

Vesting

    A-18  

               

  9.4  

Voting Rights, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions

    A-18  

               

  9.5  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-19  

               

  9.6  

Settlement of Restricted Stock Unit Awards

    A-19  

               

  9.7  

Nontransferability of Restricted Stock Unit Awards

    A-19  

               

10.

  Performance Awards     A-19  

               

  10.1  

Types of Performance Awards Authorized

    A-19  

               

  10.2  

Initial Value of Performance Shares and Performance Units

    A-20  

               

  10.3  

Establishment of Performance Period, Performance Goals and Performance Award Formula

    A-20  

               

  10.4  

Measurement of Performance Goals

    A-20  

               

  10.5  

Settlement of Performance Awards

    A-22  

               

  10.6  

Voting Rights; Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions

    A-23  

               

  10.7  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-23  

A-ii


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Page  

               

  10.8  

Nontransferability of Performance Awards

    A-24  

               

11.

  Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards     A-24  

               

  11.1  

Grant of Cash-Based Awards

    A-24  

               

  11.2  

Grant of Other Stock-Based Awards

    A-24  

               

  11.3  

Value of Cash-Based and Other Stock-Based Awards

    A-24  

               

  11.4  

Payment or Settlement of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards

    A-24  

               

  11.5  

Voting Rights; Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions

    A-25  

               

  11.6  

Effect of Termination of Service

    A-25  

               

  11.7  

Nontransferability of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards

    A-25  

               

12.

  Standard Forms of Award Agreement     A-25  

               

  12.1  

Award Agreements

    A-25  

               

  12.2  

Authority to Vary Terms

    A-25  

               

13.

  Change in Control     A-26  

               

  13.1  

Effect of Change in Control on Awards

    A-26  

               

  13.2  

Effect of Change in Control on Nonemployee Director Awards

    A-27  

               

  13.3  

Federal Excise Tax Under Section 4999 of the Code

    A-27  

               

14.

  Compliance with Securities Law     A-27  

               

15.

  Compliance with Section 409A     A-28  

               

  15.1  

Awards Subject to Section 409A

    A-28  

               

  15.2  

Deferral and/or Distribution Elections

    A-28  

               

  15.3  

Subsequent Elections

    A-28  

               

  15.4  

Payment of Section 409A Deferred Compensation

    A-29  

               

16.

  Tax Withholding     A-31  

               

  16.1  

Tax Withholding in General

    A-31  

               

  16.2  

Withholding in or Directed Sale of Shares

    A-31  

               

17.

  Amendment, Suspension or Termination of Plan     A-31  

               

18.

  Miscellaneous Provisions     A-31  

               

  18.1  

Repurchase Rights

    A-31  

               

  18.2  

Forfeiture Events

    A-32  

               

  18.3  

Provision of Information

    A-32  

               

  18.4  

Rights as Employee, Consultant or Director

    A-32  

               

  18.5  

Rights as a Stockholder

    A-32  

               

  18.6  

Delivery of Title to Shares

    A-32  

               

A-iii


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Page  

  18.7  

Fractional Shares

    A-33  

               

  18.8  

Retirement and Welfare Plans

    A-33  

               

  18.9  

Beneficiary Designation

    A-33  

               

  18.10  

Severability

    A-33  

               

  18.11  

No Constraint on Corporate Action

    A-33  

               

  18.12  

Unfunded Obligation

    A-33  

               

  18.13  

Choice of Law

    A-33  

A-iv


Table of Contents


GSI Technology, Inc.
2016 Equity Incentive Plan

1.  ESTABLISHMENT, PURPOSE AND TERM OF PLAN.

        1.1    Establishment.    The GSI Technology, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is hereby established effective as of August 25, 2016, the date of its approval by the stockholders of the Company (the "Effective Date").


        1.2
    Purpose.    The purpose of the Plan is to advance the interests of the Participating Company Group and its stockholders by providing an incentive to attract, retain and reward persons performing services for the Participating Company Group and by motivating such persons to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Participating Company Group. The Plan seeks to achieve this purpose by providing for Awards in the form of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units, Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards.


        1.3
    Term of Plan.    The Plan shall continue in effect until its termination by the Committee; provided, however, that all Awards shall be granted, if at all, within ten (10) years from the Effective Date.

2.  DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.

        2.1    Definitions.    Whenever used herein, the following terms shall have their respective meanings set forth below:

A-1


Table of Contents

provided, however, that a Change in Control shall be deemed not to include a transaction described in subsections (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.1(h) in which a majority of the members of the board of directors of the continuing, surviving or successor entity, or parent thereof, immediately after such transaction is comprised of Incumbent Directors.

        For purposes of the preceding sentence, indirect beneficial ownership shall include, without limitation, an interest resulting from ownership of the voting securities of one or more corporations or other business entities which own the Company or the Transferee, as the case may be, either directly or through one or more subsidiary corporations or other business entities. The Committee shall determine whether multiple events described in subsections (i), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 2.1(h) are related and to be treated in the aggregate as a single Change in Control, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.

A-2


Table of Contents

A-3


Table of Contents

A-4


Table of Contents

A-5


Table of Contents

A-6


Table of Contents


        2.2    Construction.    Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of the Plan. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term "or" is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.

3.  ADMINISTRATION.

        3.1    Administration by the Committee.    The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. All questions of interpretation of the Plan, of any Award Agreement or of any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or of any Award shall be determined by the Committee, and such determinations shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Plan or such Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or Award Agreement or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest therein. All expenses incurred in connection with the administration of the Plan shall be paid by the Company.


        3.2
    Authority of Officers.    Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, determination or election that is the responsibility of or that is allocated to the Company herein, provided that the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, determination or election.


        3.3
    Administration with Respect to Insiders.    With respect to participation by Insiders in the Plan, at any time that any class of equity security of the Company is registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, the Plan shall be administered in compliance with the requirements, if any, of Rule 16b-3.


        3.4
    Committee Complying with Section 162(m).    If the Company is a "publicly held corporation" within the meaning of Section 162(m), the Board may establish a Committee of "outside directors" within the meaning of Section 162(m) to approve the grant of any Award intended to result in the payment of Performance-Based Compensation.


        3.5
    Powers of the Committee.    In addition to any other powers set forth in the Plan and subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have the full and final power and authority, in its discretion:

A-7


Table of Contents


        3.6
    Option or SAR Repricing.    Without the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of Stock cast in person or by proxy at a meeting of the stockholders of the Company at which a quorum representing a majority of all outstanding shares of Stock is present or represented by proxy, the Committee shall not approve a program providing for either (a) the cancellation of outstanding Options or SARs having exercise prices per share greater than the then Fair Market Value of a share of Stock ("Underwater Awards") and the grant in substitution therefor of new Options or SARs having a lower exercise price, Full Value Awards or payments in cash, or (b) the amendment of outstanding Underwater Awards to reduce the exercise price thereof. This Section shall not be construed to apply to (i) "issuing or assuming a stock option in a transaction to which Section 424(a) applies," within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code, (ii) adjustments pursuant to the assumption of or substitution for

A-8


Table of Contents

an Option or SAR in a manner that would comply with Section 409A, or (iii) an adjustment pursuant to Section 4.3.


        3.7
    Indemnification.    In addition to such other rights of indemnification as they may have as members of the Board or the Committee or as officers or employees of the Participating Company Group, to the extent permitted by applicable law, members of the Board or the Committee and any officers or employees of the Participating Company Group to whom authority to act for the Board, the Committee or the Company is delegated shall be indemnified by the Company against all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually and necessarily incurred in connection with the defense of any action, suit or proceeding, or in connection with any appeal therein, to which they or any of them may be a party by reason of any action taken or failure to act under or in connection with the Plan, or any right granted hereunder, and against all amounts paid by them in settlement thereof (provided such settlement is approved by independent legal counsel selected by the Company) or paid by them in satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding, except in relation to matters as to which it shall be adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding that such person is liable for gross negligence, bad faith or intentional misconduct in duties; provided, however, that within sixty (60) days after the institution of such action, suit or proceeding, such person shall offer to the Company, in writing, the opportunity at its own expense to handle and defend the same.

4.  SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN.

        4.1    Maximum Number of Shares Issuable.    Subject to adjustment as provided in Sections 4.2 and 4.3, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Stock that may be issued under the Plan shall be equal to the sum of:

Shares of Stock issuable under the Plan shall consist of authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of Stock or any combination thereof.


        4.2
    Share Counting.    If an outstanding Award for any reason expires or is terminated or canceled without having been exercised or settled in full, or if shares of Stock acquired pursuant to an Award subject to forfeiture or repurchase are forfeited or repurchased by the Company for an amount not greater than the Participant's purchase price, the shares of Stock allocable to the terminated portion of such Award or such forfeited or repurchased shares of Stock shall again be available for issuance under the Plan. Shares of Stock shall not be deemed to have been issued pursuant to the Plan with respect to any portion of an Award that is settled in cash or to the extent that shares are withheld or reacquired by the Company in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations pursuant to Section 16.2. Upon payment in shares of Stock pursuant to the exercise of an SAR, the number of shares available for issuance under the Plan shall be reduced only by the number of shares actually issued in such payment. If the exercise price of an Option is paid by tender to the Company, or attestation to the ownership, of shares of Stock owned by the Participant, or by means of a Net Exercise, the number of

A-9


Table of Contents

shares available for issuance under the Plan shall be reduced by the net number of shares for which the Option is exercised.


        4.3
    Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.    Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company and the requirements of Sections 409A and 424 of the Code to the extent applicable, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (excepting regular, periodic cash dividends) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number and kind of shares subject to the Plan and to any outstanding Awards, the Award limits set forth in Section 5.3 and Section 5.4, and in the exercise or purchase price per share under any outstanding Award in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of Participants' rights under the Plan. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as "effected without receipt of consideration by the Company." If a majority of the shares which are of the same class as the shares that are subject to outstanding Awards are exchanged for, converted into, or otherwise become (whether or not pursuant to an Ownership Change Event) shares of another corporation (the "New Shares"), the Committee may unilaterally amend the outstanding Awards to provide that such Awards are for New Shares. In the event of any such amendment, the number of shares subject to, and the exercise or purchase price per share of, the outstanding Awards shall be adjusted in a fair and equitable manner as determined by the Committee, in its discretion. Any fractional share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number and the exercise or purchase price per share shall be rounded up to the nearest whole cent. In no event may the exercise or purchase price, if any, under any Award be decreased to an amount less than the par value, if any, of the stock subject to such Award. The Committee in its discretion, may also make such adjustments in the terms of any Award to reflect, or related to, such changes in the capital structure of the Company or distributions as it deems appropriate, including modification of Performance Goals, Performance Award Formulas and Performance Periods. The adjustments determined by the Committee pursuant to this Section shall be final, binding and conclusive.


        4.4
    Assumption or Substitution of Awards.    The Committee may, without affecting the number of shares of Stock reserved or available hereunder, authorize the issuance or assumption of benefits under this Plan in connection with any merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock, or reorganization upon such terms and conditions as it may deem appropriate, subject to compliance with Section 409A and any other applicable provisions of the Code.

5.  ELIGIBILITY, PARTICIPATION AND AWARD LIMITATIONS.

        5.1    Persons Eligible for Awards.    Awards may be granted only to Employees, Consultants and Directors.


        5.2
    Participation in the Plan.    Awards are granted solely at the discretion of the Committee. Eligible persons may be granted more than one Award. However, eligibility in accordance with this Section shall not entitle any person to be granted an Award, or, having been granted an Award, to be granted an additional Award.


        5.3
    Incentive Stock Option Limitations.    

A-10


Table of Contents


        5.4
    Section 162(m) Award Limits.    The following limits shall apply to the grant of any Award intended to qualify for treatment as Performance-Based Compensation:

A-11


Table of Contents


        5.5
    Nonemployee Director Award Limit.    No Nonemployee Director shall be granted within any fiscal year of the Company one or more Nonemployee Director Awards pursuant to the Plan which in the aggregate are for more than a number of shares of Stock determined by dividing one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) by the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock determined on the last trading day immediately preceding the date on which the applicable Nonemployee Director Award is granted.

6.  STOCK OPTIONS.

        Options shall be evidenced by Award Agreements specifying the number of shares of Stock covered thereby, in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        6.1
    Exercise Price.    The exercise price for each Option shall be established in the discretion of the Committee; provided, however, that (a) the exercise price per share shall be not less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the effective date of grant of the Option and (b) no Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Owner shall have an exercise price per share less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the effective date of grant of the Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option (whether an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option) may be granted with an exercise price less than the minimum exercise price set forth above if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner that would qualify under the provisions of Section 409A or Section 424(a) of the Code.


        6.2
    Exercisability and Term of Options.    Options shall be exercisable at such time or times, or upon such event or events, and subject to such terms, conditions, performance criteria and restrictions as shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Option; provided, however, that (a) no Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years after the effective date of grant of such Option, (b) no Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Owner shall be exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years after the effective date of grant of such Option and (c) no Option granted to an Employee who is a non-exempt employee for purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, shall be first exercisable until at least six (6) months following the date of grant of such Option (except in the event of such Employee's death, disability or retirement, upon a Change in Control, or as otherwise permitted by the Worker Economic Opportunity Act). Subject to the foregoing, unless otherwise specified by the Committee in the grant of an Option, each Option shall terminate ten (10) years after the effective date of grant of the Option, unless earlier terminated in accordance with its provisions.


        6.3
    Payment of Exercise Price.    

A-12


Table of Contents


        6.4
    Effect of Termination of Service.    

A-13


Table of Contents


        6.5
    Transferability of Options.    During the lifetime of the Participant, an Option shall be exercisable only by the Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative. An Option shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent permitted by the Committee, in its discretion, and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Option, an Option shall be assignable or transferable subject to the applicable limitations, if any, described in the General Instructions to Form S-8 under the Securities Act or, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, only as permitted by applicable regulations under Section 421 of the Code in a manner that does not disqualify such Option as an Incentive Stock Option.

7.  STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.

        Stock Appreciation Rights shall be evidenced by Award Agreements specifying the number of shares of Stock subject to the Award, in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        7.1
    Types of SARs Authorized.    SARs may be granted in tandem with all or any portion of a related Option (a "Tandem SAR") or may be granted independently of any Option (a "Freestanding SAR"). A Tandem SAR may only be granted concurrently with the grant of the related Option.

A-14


Table of Contents


        7.2    Exercise Price.    The exercise price for each SAR shall be established in the discretion of the Committee; provided, however, that (a) the exercise price per share subject to a Tandem SAR shall be the exercise price per share under the related Option and (b) the exercise price per share subject to a Freestanding SAR shall be not less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the effective date of grant of the SAR. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an SAR may be granted with an exercise price lower than the minimum exercise price set forth above if such SAR is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another stock appreciation right in a manner that would qualify under the provisions of Section 409A of the Code.


        7.3
    Exercisability and Term of SARs.    


        7.4
    Exercise of SARs.    Upon the exercise (or deemed exercise pursuant to Section 7.5) of an SAR, the Participant (or the Participant's legal representative or other person who acquired the right to exercise the SAR by reason of the Participant's death) shall be entitled to receive payment of an amount for each share with respect to which the SAR is exercised equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR over the exercise price. Payment of such amount shall be made (a) in the case of a Tandem SAR, solely in shares of Stock in a lump sum upon the date of exercise of the SAR and (b) in the case of a Freestanding SAR, in cash, shares of Stock, or any combination thereof as determined by the Committee, in a lump sum upon the date of exercise of the SAR. When payment is to be made in shares of Stock, the number of shares to be issued shall be determined on the basis of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR. For purposes of Section 7, an SAR shall be deemed exercised on the date on which the Company receives notice of exercise from the Participant or as otherwise provided in Section 7.5.

A-15


Table of Contents


        7.5
    Deemed Exercise of SARs.    If, on the date on which an SAR would otherwise terminate or expire, the SAR by its terms remains exercisable immediately prior to such termination or expiration and, if so exercised, would result in a payment to the holder of such SAR, then any portion of such SAR which has not previously been exercised shall automatically be deemed to be exercised as of such date with respect to such portion.


        7.6
    Effect of Termination of Service.    Subject to earlier termination of the SAR as otherwise provided herein and unless otherwise provided by the Committee, an SAR shall be exercisable after a Participant's termination of Service only to the extent and during the applicable time period determined in accordance with Section 6.4 (treating the SAR as if it were an Option) and thereafter shall terminate.


        7.7
    Transferability of SARs.    During the lifetime of the Participant, an SAR shall be exercisable only by the Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative. An SAR shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent permitted by the Committee, in its discretion, and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award, a Tandem SAR related to a Nonstatutory Stock Option or a Freestanding SAR shall be assignable or transferable subject to the applicable limitations, if any, described in the General Instructions to Form S-8 under the Securities Act.

8.  RESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS.

        Restricted Stock Awards shall be evidenced by Award Agreements specifying whether the Award is a Restricted Stock Bonus or a Restricted Stock Purchase Right and the number of shares of Stock subject to the Award, in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        8.1
    Types of Restricted Stock Awards Authorized.    Restricted Stock Awards may be granted in the form of either a Restricted Stock Bonus or a Restricted Stock Purchase Right. Restricted Stock Awards may be granted upon such conditions as the Committee shall determine, including, without limitation, upon the attainment of one or more Performance Goals described in Section 10.4. If either the grant of or satisfaction of Vesting Conditions applicable to a Restricted Stock Award is to be contingent upon the attainment of one or more Performance Goals, the Committee shall follow procedures substantially equivalent to those set forth in Sections 10.3 through 10.5(a).


        8.2
    Purchase Price.    The purchase price for shares of Stock issuable under each Restricted Stock Purchase Right shall be established by the Committee in its discretion. No monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding) shall be required as a condition of receiving shares of Stock pursuant to a Restricted Stock Bonus, the consideration for which shall be services actually rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable state corporate law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Award.


        8.3
    Purchase Period.    A Restricted Stock Purchase Right shall be exercisable within a period established by the Committee, which shall in no event exceed thirty (30) days from the effective date of the grant of the Restricted Stock Purchase Right.


        8.4
    Payment of Purchase Price.    Except as otherwise provided below, payment of the purchase price for the number of shares of Stock being purchased pursuant to any Restricted Stock Purchase Right shall be made (a) in cash, by check or in cash equivalent, (b) by such other consideration as may

A-16


Table of Contents

be approved by the Committee from time to time to the extent permitted by applicable law, or (c) by any combination thereof.


        8.5
    Vesting and Restrictions on Transfer.    Shares issued pursuant to any Restricted Stock Award may (but need not) be made subject to Vesting Conditions based upon the satisfaction of such Service requirements, conditions, restrictions or performance criteria, including, without limitation, Performance Goals as described in Section 10.4, as shall be established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award. During any period in which shares acquired pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award remain subject to Vesting Conditions, such shares may not be sold, exchanged, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise disposed of other than pursuant to an Ownership Change Event or as provided in Section 8.8. The Committee, in its discretion, may provide in any Award Agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock Award that, if the satisfaction of Vesting Conditions with respect to any shares subject to such Restricted Stock Award would otherwise occur on a day on which the sale of such shares would violate the provisions of the Trading Compliance Policy, then satisfaction of the Vesting Conditions automatically shall be determined on the next trading day on which the sale of such shares would not violate the Trading Compliance Policy. Upon request by the Company, each Participant shall execute any agreement evidencing such transfer restrictions prior to the receipt of shares of Stock hereunder and shall promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares of Stock acquired hereunder for the placement on such certificates of appropriate legends evidencing any such transfer restrictions.


        8.6
    Voting Rights; Dividends and Distributions.    Except as provided in this Section, Section 8.5 and any Award Agreement, during any period in which shares acquired pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award remain subject to Vesting Conditions, the Participant shall have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company holding shares of Stock, including the right to vote such shares and to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to such shares; provided, however, that if so determined by the Committee and provided by the Award Agreement, such dividends and distributions shall be subject to the same Vesting Conditions as the shares subject to the Restricted Stock Award with respect to which such dividends or distributions were paid, and otherwise shall be paid no later than the end of the calendar year in which such dividends or distributions are paid to stockholders (or, if later, the 15th day of the third month following the date such dividends or distributions are paid to stockholders). In the event of a dividend or distribution paid in shares of Stock or other property or any other adjustment made upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 4.3, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant's Restricted Stock Award shall be immediately subject to the same Vesting Conditions as the shares subject to the Restricted Stock Award with respect to which such dividends or distributions were paid or adjustments were made.


        8.7
    Effect of Termination of Service.    Unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock Award, if a Participant's Service terminates for any reason, whether voluntary or involuntary (including the Participant's death or disability), then (a) the Company shall have the option to repurchase for the purchase price paid by the Participant any shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to a Restricted Stock Purchase Right which remain subject to Vesting Conditions as of the date of the Participant's termination of Service and (b) the Participant shall forfeit to the Company any shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to a Restricted Stock Bonus which remain subject to Vesting Conditions as of the date of the Participant's termination of Service. The Company shall have the right to assign at any time any repurchase right it may have, whether or not such right is then exercisable, to one or more persons as may be selected by the Company.


        8.8
    Nontransferability of Restricted Stock Award Rights.    Rights to acquire shares of Stock pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or garnishment by creditors of the

A-17


Table of Contents

Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to a Restricted Stock Award granted to a Participant hereunder shall be exercisable during his or her lifetime only by such Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative.

9.  RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS.

        Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall be evidenced by Award Agreements specifying the number of Restricted Stock Units subject to the Award, in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        9.1
    Grant of Restricted Stock Unit Awards.    Restricted Stock Unit Awards may be granted upon such conditions as the Committee shall determine, including, without limitation, upon the attainment of one or more Performance Goals described in Section 10.4. If either the grant of a Restricted Stock Unit Award or the Vesting Conditions with respect to such Award is to be contingent upon the attainment of one or more Performance Goals, the Committee shall follow procedures substantially equivalent to those set forth in Sections 10.3 through 10.5(a).


        9.2
    Purchase Price.    No monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) shall be required as a condition of receiving a Restricted Stock Unit Award, the consideration for which shall be services actually rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable state corporate law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Restricted Stock Unit Award.


        9.3
    Vesting.    Restricted Stock Unit Awards may (but need not) be made subject to Vesting Conditions based upon the satisfaction of such Service requirements, conditions, restrictions or performance criteria, including, without limitation, Performance Goals as described in Section 10.4, as shall be established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award.


        9.4
    Voting Rights, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions.    Participants shall have no voting rights with respect to shares of Stock represented by Restricted Stock Units until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). However, the Committee, in its discretion, may provide in the Award Agreement evidencing any Restricted Stock Unit Award that the Participant shall be entitled to Dividend Equivalent Rights with respect to the payment of cash dividends on Stock during the period beginning on the date such Award is granted and ending, with respect to each share subject to the Award, on the earlier of the date the Award is settled or the date on which it is terminated. Dividend Equivalent Rights, if any, shall be paid by crediting the Participant with a cash amount or with additional whole Restricted Stock Units as of the date of payment of such cash dividends on Stock, as determined by the Committee. The number of additional Restricted Stock Units (rounded to the nearest whole number), if any, to be credited shall be determined by dividing (a) the amount of cash dividends paid on the dividend payment date with respect to the number of shares of Stock represented by the Restricted Stock Units previously credited to the Participant by (b) the Fair Market Value per share of Stock on such date. If so determined by the Committee and provided by the Award Agreement, such cash amount or additional Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to the same terms and conditions and shall be settled in the same manner and at the same time as the Restricted Stock Units originally subject to the Restricted Stock Unit Award. In the event of a dividend or distribution paid in shares of Stock or other property or any other adjustment made upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 4.3, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the Participant's Restricted Stock Unit Award so that it represents the right to receive upon

A-18


Table of Contents

settlement any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends) to which the Participant would be entitled by reason of the shares of Stock issuable upon settlement of the Award, and all such new, substituted or additional securities or other property shall be immediately subject to the same Vesting Conditions as are applicable to the Award.


        9.5
    Effect of Termination of Service.    Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock Unit Award, if a Participant's Service terminates for any reason, whether voluntary or involuntary (including the Participant's death or disability), then the Participant shall forfeit to the Company any Restricted Stock Units pursuant to the Award which remain subject to Vesting Conditions as of the date of the Participant's termination of Service.


        9.6
    Settlement of Restricted Stock Unit Awards.    The Company shall issue to a Participant on the date on which Restricted Stock Units subject to the Participant's Restricted Stock Unit Award vest or on such other date determined by the Committee in compliance with Section 409A, if applicable, and set forth in the Award Agreement one (1) share of Stock (and/or any other new, substituted or additional securities or other property pursuant to an adjustment described in Section 9.4) for each Restricted Stock Unit then becoming vested or otherwise to be settled on such date, subject to the withholding of applicable taxes, if any. The Committee, in its discretion, may provide in any Award Agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock Unit Award that if the settlement date with respect to any shares issuable upon vesting of Restricted Stock Units would otherwise occur on a day on which the sale of such shares would violate the provisions of the Trading Compliance Policy, then the settlement date shall be deferred until the next trading day on which the sale of such shares would not violate the Trading Compliance Policy but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third calendar month following the year in which such Restricted Stock Units vest. If permitted by the Committee, the Participant may elect, consistent with the requirements of Section 409A, to defer receipt of all or any portion of the shares of Stock or other property otherwise issuable to the Participant pursuant to this Section, and such deferred issuance date(s) and amount(s) elected by the Participant shall be set forth in the Award Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee, in its discretion, may provide for settlement of any Restricted Stock Unit Award by payment to the Participant in cash of an amount equal to the Fair Market Value on the payment date of the shares of Stock or other property otherwise issuable to the Participant pursuant to this Section.


        9.7
    Nontransferability of Restricted Stock Unit Awards.    The right to receive shares pursuant to a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to a Restricted Stock Unit Award granted to a Participant hereunder shall be exercisable during his or her lifetime only by such Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative.

10.  PERFORMANCE AWARDS.

        Performance Awards shall be evidenced by Award Agreements in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        10.1
    Types of Performance Awards Authorized.    Performance Awards may be granted in the form of either Performance Shares or Performance Units. Each Award Agreement evidencing a Performance Award shall specify the number of Performance Shares or Performance Units subject thereto, the Performance Award Formula, the Performance Goal(s) and Performance Period applicable to the Award, and the other terms, conditions and restrictions of the Award.

A-19


Table of Contents


        10.2    Initial Value of Performance Shares and Performance Units.    Unless otherwise provided by the Committee in granting a Performance Award, each Performance Share shall have an initial monetary value equal to the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Stock, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.3, on the effective date of grant of the Performance Share, and each Performance Unit shall have an initial monetary value established by the Committee at the time of grant. The final value payable to the Participant in settlement of a Performance Award determined on the basis of the applicable Performance Award Formula will depend on the extent to which Performance Goals established by the Committee are attained within the applicable Performance Period established by the Committee.


        10.3
    Establishment of Performance Period, Performance Goals and Performance Award Formula.     In granting each Performance Award, the Committee shall establish in writing the applicable Performance Period, Performance Award Formula and one or more Performance Goals which, when measured at the end of the Performance Period, shall determine on the basis of the Performance Award Formula the final value of the Performance Award to be paid to the Participant. Unless otherwise permitted in compliance with the requirements under Section 162(m) with respect to each Performance Award intended to result in the payment of Performance-Based Compensation, the Committee shall establish the Performance Goal(s) and Performance Award Formula applicable to each Performance Award no later than the earlier of (a) the date ninety (90) days after the commencement of the applicable Performance Period or (b) the date on which 25% of the Performance Period has elapsed, and, in any event, at a time when the outcome of the Performance Goals remains substantially uncertain. Once established, the Performance Goals and Performance Award Formula applicable to a Performance Award intended to result in the payment of Performance-Based Compensation to a Covered Employee shall not be changed during the Performance Period. The Company shall notify each Participant granted a Performance Award of the terms of such Award, including the Performance Period, Performance Goal(s) and Performance Award Formula.


        10.4
    Measurement of Performance Goals.     Performance Goals shall be established by the Committee on the basis of targets to be attained ("Performance Targets") with respect to one or more measures of business or financial performance (each, a "Performance Measure"), subject to the following:

A-20


Table of Contents

A-21


Table of Contents


        10.5
    Settlement of Performance Awards.    

A-22


Table of Contents


        10.6
    Voting Rights; Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions.     Participants shall have no voting rights with respect to shares of Stock represented by Performance Share Awards until the date of the issuance of such shares, if any (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). However, the Committee, in its discretion, may provide in the Award Agreement evidencing any Performance Share Award that the Participant shall be entitled to Dividend Equivalent Rights with respect to the payment of cash dividends on Stock during the period beginning on the date the Award is granted and ending, with respect to each share subject to the Award, on the earlier of the date on which the Performance Shares are settled or the date on which they are forfeited. Such Dividend Equivalent Rights, if any, shall be credited to the Participant either in cash or in the form of additional whole Performance Shares as of the date of payment of such cash dividends on Stock, as determined by the Committee. The number of additional Performance Shares (rounded to the nearest whole number), if any, to be so credited shall be determined by dividing (a) the amount of cash dividends paid on the dividend payment date with respect to the number of shares of Stock represented by the Performance Shares previously credited to the Participant by (b) the Fair Market Value per share of Stock on such date. Dividend Equivalent Rights, if any, shall be accumulated and paid to the extent that the related Performance Shares become nonforfeitable. Settlement of Dividend Equivalent Rights may be made in cash, shares of Stock, or a combination thereof as determined by the Committee, and may be paid on the same basis as settlement of the related Performance Share as provided in Section 10.5. Dividend Equivalent Rights shall not be paid with respect to Performance Units. In the event of a dividend or distribution paid in shares of Stock or other property or any other adjustment made upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 4.3, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the Participant's Performance Share Award so that it represents the right to receive upon settlement any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends) to which the Participant would be entitled by reason of the shares of Stock issuable upon settlement of the Performance Share Award, and all such new, substituted or additional securities or other property shall be immediately subject to the same Performance Goals as are applicable to the Award.


        10.7
    Effect of Termination of Service.     Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing a Performance Award, the effect of a Participant's termination of Service on the Performance Award shall be as follows:

A-23


Table of Contents


        10.8
    Nontransferability of Performance Awards.     Prior to settlement in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, no Performance Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to a Performance Award granted to a Participant hereunder shall be exercisable during his or her lifetime only by such Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative.

11.  CASH-BASED AWARDS AND OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.

        Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards shall be evidenced by Award Agreements in such form as the Committee shall establish. Such Award Agreements may incorporate all or any of the terms of the Plan by reference and shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:


        11.1
    Grant of Cash-Based Awards.     Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Cash-Based Awards to Participants in such amounts and upon such terms and conditions, including the achievement of performance criteria, as the Committee may determine.


        11.2
    Grant of Other Stock-Based Awards.     The Committee may grant other types of equity-based or equity-related Awards not otherwise described by the terms of this Plan (including the grant or offer for sale of unrestricted securities, stock-equivalent units, stock appreciation units, securities or debentures convertible into common stock or other forms determined by the Committee) in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine. Other Stock-Based Awards may be made available as a form of payment in the settlement of other Awards or as payment in lieu of compensation to which a Participant is otherwise entitled. Other Stock-Based Awards may involve the transfer of actual shares of Stock to Participants, or payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of Stock and may include, without limitation, Awards designed to comply with or take advantage of the applicable local laws of jurisdictions other than the United States.


        11.3
    Value of Cash-Based and Other Stock-Based Awards.     Each Cash-Based Award shall specify a monetary payment amount or payment range as determined by the Committee. Each Other Stock-Based Award shall be expressed in terms of shares of Stock or units based on such shares of Stock, as determined by the Committee. The Committee may require the satisfaction of such Service requirements, conditions, restrictions or performance criteria, including, without limitation, Performance Goals as described in Section 10.4, as shall be established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award. If the Committee exercises its discretion to establish performance criteria, the final value of Cash-Based Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards that will be paid to the Participant will depend on the extent to which the performance criteria are met. The establishment of performance criteria with respect to the grant or vesting of any Cash-Based Award or Other Stock-Based Award intended to result in Performance-Based Compensation shall follow procedures substantially equivalent to those applicable to Performance Awards set forth in Section 10.


        11.4
    Payment or Settlement of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards.     Payment or settlement, if any, with respect to a Cash-Based Award or an Other Stock-Based Award shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Award, in cash, shares of Stock or other securities or any combination thereof as the Committee determines. The determination and certification of the final value with respect to any Cash-Based Award or Other Stock-Based Award intended to result in Performance-Based Compensation shall comply with the requirements applicable to Performance Awards set forth in Section 10. To the extent applicable, payment or settlement with respect to each

A-24


Table of Contents

Cash-Based Award and Other Stock-Based Award shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A.


        11.5
    Voting Rights; Dividend Equivalent Rights and Distributions.     Participants shall have no voting rights with respect to shares of Stock represented by Other Stock-Based Awards until the date of the issuance of such shares of Stock (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), if any, in settlement of such Award. However, the Committee, in its discretion, may provide in the Award Agreement evidencing any Other Stock-Based Award that the Participant shall be entitled to Dividend Equivalent Rights with respect to the payment of cash dividends on Stock during the period beginning on the date such Award is granted and ending, with respect to each share subject to the Award, on the earlier of the date the Award is settled or the date on which it is terminated. Such Dividend Equivalent Rights, if any, shall be paid in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 9.4. Dividend Equivalent Rights shall not be granted with respect to Cash-Based Awards. In the event of a dividend or distribution paid in shares of Stock or other property or any other adjustment made upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 4.3, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the Participant's Other Stock-Based Award so that it represents the right to receive upon settlement any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends) to which the Participant would be entitled by reason of the shares of Stock issuable upon settlement of such Award, and all such new, substituted or additional securities or other property shall be immediately subject to the same Vesting Conditions and performance criteria, if any, as are applicable to the Award.


        11.6
    Effect of Termination of Service.     Each Award Agreement evidencing a Cash-Based Award or Other Stock-Based Award shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to retain such Award following termination of the Participant's Service. Such provisions shall be determined in the discretion of the Committee, need not be uniform among all Cash-Based Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination, subject to the requirements of Section 409A, if applicable.


        11.7
    Nontransferability of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards.     Prior to the payment or settlement of a Cash-Based Award or Other Stock-Based Award, the Award shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Committee may impose such additional restrictions on any shares of Stock issued in settlement of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, minimum holding period requirements, restrictions under applicable federal securities laws, under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such shares of Stock are then listed and/or traded, or under any state securities laws or foreign law applicable to such shares of Stock.

12.  STANDARD FORMS OF AWARD AGREEMENT.

        12.1    Award Agreements.    Each Award shall comply with and be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the appropriate form of Award Agreement approved by the Committee and as amended from time to time. No Award or purported Award shall be a valid and binding obligation of the Company unless evidenced by a fully executed Award Agreement, which execution may be evidenced by electronic means.

        12.2    Authority to Vary Terms.    The Committee shall have the authority from time to time to vary the terms of any standard form of Award Agreement either in connection with the grant or amendment of an individual Award or in connection with the authorization of a new standard form or forms; provided, however, that the terms and conditions of any such new, revised or amended standard form or forms of Award Agreement are not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan.

A-25


Table of Contents

13.  CHANGE IN CONTROL.

        13.1    Effect of Change in Control on Awards.    In the event of a Change in Control, outstanding Awards shall be subject to the definitive agreement entered into by the Company in connection with the Change in Control. Subject to the requirements and limitations of Section 409A, if applicable, the Committee may provide for any one or more of the following:

A-26


Table of Contents

        13.2    Effect of Change in Control on Nonemployee Director Awards.    Subject to the requirements and limitations of Section 409A, if applicable, including as provided by Section 15.4(f), in the event of a Change in Control, each outstanding Nonemployee Director Award shall become immediately exercisable and vested in full and, except to the extent assumed, continued or substituted for pursuant to Section 13.1(b), shall be settled effective immediately prior to the time of consummation of the Change in Control.

        13.3    Federal Excise Tax Under Section 4999 of the Code.    

14.  COMPLIANCE WITH SECURITIES LAW.

        The grant of Awards and the issuance of shares of Stock pursuant to any Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state and foreign law with respect to such securities and the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. In addition, no Award may be exercised or shares issued pursuant to an Award unless (a) a registration statement under the Securities Act shall at the time of such exercise or issuance be in effect with respect to the shares issuable pursuant to the Award, or (b) in the opinion of legal counsel to the Company, the shares issuable pursuant to the Award may be issued in accordance with the terms of an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company's legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares under the Plan shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to issuance of any Stock, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or

A-27


Table of Contents

appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.

15.  COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A.

        15.1    Awards Subject to Section 409A.    The Company intends that Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A, and the Plan shall be so construed. The provisions of this Section 15 shall apply to any Award or portion thereof that constitutes or provides for payment of Section 409A Deferred Compensation. Such Awards may include, without limitation:

        Subject to the provisions of Section 409A, the term "Short-Term Deferral Period" means the 21/2 month period ending on the later of (i) the 15th day of the third month following the end of the Participant's taxable year in which the right to payment under the applicable portion of the Award is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture or (ii) the 15th day of the third month following the end of the Company's taxable year in which the right to payment under the applicable portion of the Award is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture. For this purpose, the term "substantial risk of forfeiture" shall have the meaning provided by Section 409A.

        15.2    Deferral and/or Distribution Elections.    Except as otherwise permitted or required by Section 409A, the following rules shall apply to any compensation deferral and/or payment elections (each, an "Election") that may be permitted or required by the Committee pursuant to an Award providing Section 409A Deferred Compensation:

        15.3    Subsequent Elections.    Except as otherwise permitted or required by Section 409A, any Award providing Section 409A Deferred Compensation which permits a subsequent Election to delay the payment or change the form of payment in settlement of such Award shall comply with the following requirements:

A-28


Table of Contents


        15.4
    Payment of Section 409A Deferred Compensation.    

A-29


Table of Contents

A-30


Table of Contents

16.  TAX WITHHOLDING.

        16.1    Tax Withholding in General.    The Company shall have the right to deduct from any and all payments made under the Plan, or to require the Participant, through payroll withholding, cash payment or otherwise, to make adequate provision for, the federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including social insurance), if any, required by law to be withheld by any Participating Company with respect to an Award or the shares acquired pursuant thereto. The Company shall have no obligation to deliver shares of Stock, to release shares of Stock from an escrow established pursuant to an Award Agreement, or to make any payment in cash under the Plan until the Participating Company Group's tax withholding obligations have been satisfied by the Participant.

        16.2    Withholding in or Directed Sale of Shares.    The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to deduct from the shares of Stock issuable to a Participant upon the exercise or settlement of an Award, or to accept from the Participant the tender of, a number of whole shares of Stock having a Fair Market Value, as determined by the Company, equal to all or any part of the tax withholding obligations of any Participating Company. The Fair Market Value of any shares of Stock withheld or tendered to satisfy any such tax withholding obligations shall not exceed the amount determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates (or the maximum individual statutory withholding rates for the applicable jurisdiction if use of such rates would not result in adverse accounting consequences or cost). The Company may require a Participant to direct a broker, upon the vesting, exercise or settlement of an Award, to sell a portion of the shares subject to the Award determined by the Company in its discretion to be sufficient to cover the tax withholding obligations of any Participating Company and to remit an amount equal to such tax withholding obligations to such Participating Company in cash.

17.  AMENDMENT, SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF PLAN.

        The Committee may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time. However, without the approval of the Company's stockholders, there shall be (a) no increase in the maximum aggregate number of shares of Stock that may be issued under the Plan (except by operation of the provisions of Sections 4.2 and 4.3), (b) no change in the class of persons eligible to receive Incentive Stock Options, and (c) no other amendment of the Plan that would require approval of the Company's stockholders under any applicable law, regulation or rule, including the rules of any stock exchange or quotation system upon which the Stock may then be listed or quoted. No amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan shall affect any then outstanding Award unless expressly provided by the Committee. Except as provided by the next sentence, no amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan may have a materially adverse effect on any then outstanding Award without the consent of the Participant. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any Award Agreement to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole and absolute discretion and without the consent of any Participant, amend the Plan or any Award Agreement, to take effect retroactively or otherwise, as it deems necessary or advisable for the purpose of conforming the Plan or such Award Agreement to any present or future law, regulation or rule applicable to the Plan, including, but not limited to, Section 409A.

18.  MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

        18.1    Repurchase Rights.    Shares issued under the Plan may be subject to one or more repurchase options, or other conditions and restrictions as determined by the Committee in its discretion at the time the Award is granted. The Company shall have the right to assign at any time any repurchase right it may have, whether or not such right is then exercisable, to one or more persons as may be selected by the Company. Upon request by the Company, each Participant shall execute any agreement evidencing such transfer restrictions prior to the receipt of shares of Stock hereunder and shall promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares of Stock acquired

A-31


Table of Contents

hereunder for the placement on such certificates of appropriate legends evidencing any such transfer restrictions.


        18.2
    Forfeiture Events.    

        18.3    Provision of Information.    Each Participant shall be given access to information concerning the Company equivalent to that information generally made available to the Company's common stockholders.

        18.4    Rights as Employee, Consultant or Director.    No person, even though eligible pursuant to Section 5, shall have a right to be selected as a Participant, or, having been so selected, to be selected again as a Participant. Nothing in the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan shall confer on any Participant a right to remain an Employee, Consultant or Director or interfere with or limit in any way any right of a Participating Company to terminate the Participant's Service at any time. To the extent that an Employee of a Participating Company other than the Company receives an Award under the Plan, that Award shall in no event be understood or interpreted to mean that the Company is the Employee's employer or that the Employee has an employment relationship with the Company.

        18.5    Rights as a Stockholder.    A Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares covered by an Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such shares are issued, except as provided in Section 4.3 or another provision of the Plan.

        18.6    Delivery of Title to Shares.    Subject to any governing rules or regulations, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued the shares of Stock acquired pursuant to an Award and shall deliver such shares to or for the benefit of the Participant by means of one or more of the following: (a) by delivering to the Participant evidence of book entry shares of Stock credited to the account of the Participant, (b) by depositing such shares of Stock for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship, or (c) by delivering such shares of Stock to the Participant in certificate form.

A-32


Table of Contents

        18.7    Fractional Shares.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the exercise or settlement of any Award.

        18.8    Retirement and Welfare Plans.    Neither Awards made under this Plan nor shares of Stock or cash paid pursuant to such Awards may be included as "compensation" for purposes of computing the benefits payable to any Participant under any Participating Company's retirement plans (both qualified and non-qualified) or welfare benefit plans unless such other plan expressly provides that such compensation shall be taken into account in computing a Participant's benefit.

        18.9    Beneficiary Designation.    Subject to local laws and procedures, each Participant may file with the Company a written designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any benefit under the Plan to which the Participant is entitled in the event of such Participant's death before he or she receives any or all of such benefit. Each designation will revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Company, and will be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant's lifetime. If a married Participant designates a beneficiary other than the Participant's spouse, the effectiveness of such designation may be subject to the consent of the Participant's spouse. If a Participant dies without an effective designation of a beneficiary who is living at the time of the Participant's death, the Company will pay any remaining unpaid benefits to the Participant's legal representative.

        18.10    Severability.    If any one or more of the provisions (or any part thereof) of this Plan shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such provision shall be modified so as to make it valid, legal and enforceable, and the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions (or any part thereof) of the Plan shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

        18.11    No Constraint on Corporate Action.    Nothing in this Plan shall be construed to: (a) limit, impair, or otherwise affect the Company's or another Participating Company's right or power to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations, or changes of its capital or business structure, or to merge or consolidate, or dissolve, liquidate, sell, or transfer all or any part of its business or assets; or (b) limit the right or power of the Company or another Participating Company to take any action which such entity deems to be necessary or appropriate.

        18.12    Unfunded Obligation.    Participants shall have the status of general unsecured creditors of the Company. Any amounts payable to Participants pursuant to the Plan shall be considered unfunded and unsecured obligations for all purposes, including, without limitation, Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. No Participating Company shall be required to segregate any monies from its general funds, or to create any trusts, or establish any special accounts with respect to such obligations. The Company shall retain at all times beneficial ownership of any investments, including trust investments, which the Company may make to fulfill its payment obligations hereunder. Any investments or the creation or maintenance of any trust or any Participant account shall not create or constitute a trust or fiduciary relationship between the Committee or any Participating Company and a Participant, or otherwise create any vested or beneficial interest in any Participant or the Participant's creditors in any assets of any Participating Company. The Participants shall have no claim against any Participating Company for any changes in the value of any assets which may be invested or reinvested by the Company with respect to the Plan.

        18.13    Choice of Law.    Except to the extent governed by applicable federal law, the validity, interpretation, construction and performance of the Plan and each Award Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, without regard to its conflict of law rules.

A-33


Table of Contents

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Secretary of the Company certifies that the foregoing sets forth the GSI Technology, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan as duly adopted by the Board on June 28, 2016.

  /s/ ROBERT YAU

Robert Yau, Secretary

A-34


 

MMMMMMMMMMMM . Using a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas. q PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION OF THIS WHITE PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q Proposals — The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the nominees listed and FOR Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5. 1. To elect the following seven (7) persons directors to serve on the Company's Board of Directors and hold office until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified: + For Withhold For Withhold For Withhold 01 - Lee-Lean Shu, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, GSI Technology, Inc. 04 - Haydn Hsieh, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Wistron NeWeb Corp. 02 - Jack A. Bradley, Partner, David Powell Financial Services 05 - Ruey L. Lu, President; EMPIA Technology 03 - E. Thomas Hart, Non-executive Chairman of the Board, QuickLogic Corporation 06 - Arthur O. Whipple, North American Chief Financial Officer, ABBYY USA 07 - Robert Yau, Vice President, Engineering, GSI Technology, Inc. For Against Abstain ForAgainst Abstain 2. To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017. 3. To approve the compensation of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table, as disclosed in the proxy statement for the annual meeting. 4. To approve the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (including, without limitation, certain material terms of the plan for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended). 5. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the meeting. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON, YOU ARE URGED TO SIGN AND PROMPTLY MAIL THIS PROXY IN THE RETURN ENVELOPE SO THAT YOUR STOCK MAY BE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING. Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted. — Date and Sign Below Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee. guardian, or custodian, please give full title. Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below. Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box. Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box. + 1 U P X 2 8 5 5 9 3 2 02E91B MMMMMMMMM B A Annual Meeting Proxy Card X IMPORTANT ANNUAL MEETING INFORMATION

 


. q PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION OF THIS WHITE PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q Proxy — GSI TECHNOLOGY, INC. Proxy for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders To be held on August 25, 2016 Solicited by the Board of Directors The annual meeting of stockholders will be held on Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 2:00 P.M. PDT at DLA Piper US LLP, 2000 University Avenue, East Palo Alto, CA 94303-2248. The undersigned hereby appoints Lee-Lean Shu and Douglas Schirle, and each of them, with full power of substitution, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact to represent the undersigned and to vote all of the shares of stock in GSI Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held at DLA Piper US LLP, 2000 University Avenue, East Palo Alto, CA 94303-2248 on Thursday, August 25, 2016 at 2:00 P.M. PDT, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof (1) as hereinafter specified upon the proposals listed on the reverse side and as more particularly described in the Proxy Statement of the Company dated July 22, 2016 (the “Proxy Statement”), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and (2) in their discretion upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting. IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON AUGUST 25, 2016: A complete set of proxy materials relating to our annual meeting is available on the Internet. These materials, consisting of the notice of annual meeting, proxy statement, proxy card and annual report to stockholders, may be viewed at http://gsitechnology.mwnewsroom.com/Proxy-Materials. THE SHARES REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED. IF NO SPECIFICATION IS MADE, SUCH SHARES SHALL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF THE NOMINEES LISTED ON THE REVERSE SIDE FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3, 4 AND 5. SEE REVERSE SIDE SEE REVERSE SIDE