1 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 --------------------- FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-9158 ------------------------ MAI SYSTEMS CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) DELAWARE 22-2554549 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) (Identification No.) 9601 Jeronimo Road Irvine, California 92618 (Address of Principal Executive Office) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (949) 598-6000 ------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X No --- --- As of May 15, 2001, 13,656,085 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding. ================================================================================ 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MAI Systems Corporation Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) December 30, March 31, 2000 2001 ------------ --------- (dollars in thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 1,019 $ 385 Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,154 in 2000 and $2,031 in 2001 4,338 4,553 Inventories 325 287 Notes receivable, less deferred gain of $1,227 2,700 2,700 Prepaids and other assets 807 1,004 --------- --------- Total current assets 9,189 8,929 Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net 1,882 1,755 Intangibles, net 5,308 4,642 Other assets 66 70 --------- --------- Total assets $ 16,445 $ 15,396 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY Current liabilities: Bridge Loan $ 220 $ -- Current portion of long-term debt 274 302 Accounts payable 7,395 5,216 Customer deposits 2,234 1,720 Accrued liabilities 4,182 3,170 Income taxes payable 272 133 Unearned revenue 5,423 6,258 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 20,000 16,799 Line of credit 2,579 2,616 Long-term debt 5,234 8,518 Other liabilities 742 748 --------- --------- Total liabilities 28,555 28,681 --------- --------- Stockholders' deficiency: Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding -- -- Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized 24,000,000 shares; 11,006,658 and 13,656,085 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2001, respectively 113 140 Additional paid-in capital 220,622 218,022 Accumulated other comprehensive income 80 83 Accumulated deficit (232,925) (231,530) --------- --------- Total stockholders' deficiency (12,110) (13,285) --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' deficiency $ 16,445 $ 15,396 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. -2- 3 MAI Systems Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 2000 2001 -------- -------- (in thousands, except per share data) Revenue: Software, networks and professional services: Software sales $ 1,573 $ 1,783 Network and computer equipment 645 223 Professional services 5,158 5,097 -------- -------- 7,376 7,103 Legacy revenue 1,596 1,029 -------- -------- Total revenue 8,972 8,132 Direct costs 4,795 3,252 -------- -------- Gross profit 4,177 4,880 Selling, general and administrative expenses 3,294 2,433 Research and development costs 1,043 1,272 Amortization of intangibles 655 665 Other operating (income) expense 37 (1,365) -------- -------- Operating income (loss) (852) 1,875 Interest income 58 52 Interest expense (361) (455) -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes (1,155) 1,472 Provision for income taxes -- 77 -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ (1,155) $ 1,395 ======== ======== Income (loss) per share: Basic income (loss) per share $ (0.11) $ 0.12 ======== ======== Diluted income (loss) per share $ (0.11) $ 0.12 ======== ======== Weighted average common shares used in determining income (loss) per share: Basic 10,907 11,395 ======== ======== Diluted 10,907 11,563 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. -3- 4 MAI Systems Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 2000 2001 ------- ------- (in thousands) Net cash used in operating activities $(1,082) $ (314) ------- ------- Cash flows used in investing activities - capital expenditures (156) (70) ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in line of credit 383 37 Repayments of long-term debt (112) (85) Repayments of Bridge Loan (350) (220) ------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities (79) (268) ------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 7 18 ------- ------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1,310) (634) ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,645 1,019 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,335 $ 385 ======= ======= Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities (See Notes 6 and 7). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. -4- 5 MAI Systems Corporation Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Three months ended March 31, 2001 (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION Companies for which this report is filed are MAI Systems Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the "Company"). The information contained herein is unaudited, but gives effect to all adjustments (which are normal recurring accruals) necessary, in the opinion of Company management, to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim period. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Although the Company believes that the disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), and these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, which is on file with the SEC. 2. INVENTORIES Inventories are summarized as follows: December 31, March 31, 2000 2001 ------------ --------- (dollars in thousands) Finished goods $124 $127 Replacement parts 201 160 ---- ---- $325 $287 ==== ==== 3. PLAN OF REORGANIZATION In 1993, the Company emerged from a voluntary proceeding under the bankruptcy protection laws. Notwithstanding the confirmation and effectiveness of its Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan"), the Bankruptcy Court continues to have jurisdiction to resolve disputed pre-petition claims against the Company to resolve matters related to the assumptions, assignment or rejection of executory contracts pursuant to the Plan and to resolve other matters that may arise in connection with the implementation of the Plan. Shares of common were distributed by the Company to its former creditors. As of May 15, 2001, 6,758,251 shares of Common Stock had been issued pursuant to the Plan and were outstanding. 4. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS HOTEL INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. ("HIS"): During 1996, the Company entered into arbitration proceedings regarding the purchase price of HIS. The Company placed approximately 1,100,000 shares of Common Stock issued in connection with the acquisition of HIS in an escrow account to be released in whole, or in part, upon final resolution of post closing adjustments. -5- 6 In November 1997, the purchase price for the acquisition of HIS was reduced by $931,000 pursuant to arbitration proceedings. As a result, goodwill was reduced by $931,000 and approximately 100,650 shares will be released from the escrow account and returned to the Company. In addition, further claims relating to legal costs and certain disbursements currently estimated at $650,000 are presently pending. Resolution of such claims may result in release of additional escrow shares to the Company. Upon settlement, the Company may, as needed, pursuant to the asset purchase agreement and related documents, issue additional shares of Common Stock in order that the recipients ultimately receive shares worth a fair value of $9.25 per share. This adjustment applies to a maximum of 73,466 shares of Common Stock. As of March 31, 2001, the fair market value of the Company's common stock was $0.35 per share, which would result in approximately 2,327,000 additional shares being issued. Also, included in the escrow account at March 31, 2001 is 200,000 shares of Common Stock which do not have a guarantee of value. The amount and number of shares will be determined based on the final resolution of such claims. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2001, the final purchase price has not been determined. 5. BUSINESS DIVESTITURE On June 19, 1999, the Company sold its wholly owned subsidiary Gaming Systems International ("GSI") for an amount in excess of its book value. The Company received three promissory notes totaling $4,925,000 with face values of $1,100,000, $1,500,000 and $2,325,000, respectively (the "Notes"). Interest is paid monthly at the rate of 10% per annum on both the $1,100,000 and $1,500,000 notes, with the principal due and payable on June 19, 2001 and June 19, 2003, respectively. The $1,100,000 promissory note is guaranteed by a third party. Principal payments and interest, at prime plus 1%, commence for the $2,325,000 promissory note on October 1, 2002 in 48 monthly installments of approximately $48,000 of principal, plus accrued interest. Imputing interest at a rate of 10%, the present value of the $2,325,000 promissory note at the date of sale was $1,682,000 resulting in a combined carrying value of $4,282,000 for all three promissory notes. The gain on sale of $1,227,000 has been deferred until collection of the proceeds representing the gain can be assured. As of March 31, 2001 the Notes were held for sale and have been written down to amount which approximated their estimated net realizable value of $2,7000,000. On April 6, 2001 the Company entered into an agreement with the maker of the Notes whereby the maker reconveyed 100% of the common stock of GSI to the Company for the purpose of selling GSI to a third party. In connection with the agreement, the Company canceled the Notes and entered into a new $1.1 million secured promissory note with the same party. The Company has commenced discussions with the third party to sell GSI, and, upon the consummation of a sale to this third party, the maker will be paid a commission of 30% of the sale price which will be first applied to the $1.1 million note and paid in cash to the maker thereafter. The Company believes that the $2.7 million carrying value is recoverable and, accordingly, is classified as current in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. 6. LINE OF CREDIT, BRIDGE LOAN AND LONG-TERM DEBT On July 28, 1999, the Company obtained a Bridge Loan from Coast Business Credit ("Coast") in the amount of $2,000,000. The Bridge Loan originally boar interest at prime plus 5% (prime plus 8% when default interest rates apply) and was payable interest only on a monthly basis with all accrued and unpaid principal and interest due on the earlier of June 30, 2000 or the date the Company receives a debt or equity infusion of at least $10,000,000. Loan origination fees of $75,000 paid to Coast in connection with the Bridge Loan are included in prepaids and other assets and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the loan. Due to a temporary event of default on the Bridge Loan and the secured revolving credit facility and pursuant to a forbearance agreement with Coast, the Company began making weekly principal payments of $25,000 on the Bridge Loan commencing in September 1999. The unpaid balance of the Bridge Loan as of March 31, 2000 was $1,100,000. During the default period, the Company also paid $40,000 in default fees to Coast in 1999 and $30,000 in 2000. In April 1998, the Company negotiated a $5,000,000 secured revolving credit facility with Coast. The availability of this facility is based on a calculation using a rolling average of certain cash collections. The facility was amended on July 28, 1999 to allow for aggregate borrowings on an interest only basis under the credit facility and Bridge Loan not to exceed $6,000,000. The facility is secured by all assets, including intellectual property of the Company, and bears interest at prime plus 2.25% (prime plus 5.25% when default interest rates apply) and expires -6- 7 on April 30, 2003. The facility was again amended on April 13, 2000 and September 12, 2000. In accordance with the amendments, the Bridge Loan and the credit facility bear interest at prime plus 4.5% and required $35,000 weekly principal payments on the Bridge Loan, except for the period from September 12, 2000 through December 8, 2000, which required monthly payments of $35,000, until it was paid in full. During the first quarter of 2001, the remaining balance of the Bridge Loan was repaid in full. Additionally, the credit facility was amended to allow for aggregate borrowings on an interest only basis under the credit facility not to exceed $3,360,000. In connection with the amendment on April 13, 2000, Coast waived all existing defaults. Additionally, the Company agreed to pay Coast a fee of $300,000 ("Loan Fee") in weekly installments of $35,000 commencing after the Bridge Loan is paid in full. As of March 31, 2001, the unpaid balance of the Loan Fee was $90,000 and was fully paid by April 23, 2001. The facility contains various restrictions and covenants, including a minimum consolidated net worth, debt coverage ratio and minimum quarterly profitability. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2001. At December 31, 2000 and March 31, 2001, approximately $2,579,000 and $2,616,000, respectively, was available and drawn down under the credit facility. Loan restructuring fees of $300,000 were incurred in connection with the line of credit and Bridge Loan, are classified in prepaids and other current assets and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the facility. In March 1997 the Company issued $6,000,000 of 11% subordinated notes payable due in 2004 to an investment fund managed by Canyon Capital Management LP ("Canyon"). In September 1997 this indebtness was reduced to $5,250,000 through application of a portion of the proceeds realized from the exercise of warrants by Canyon. The notes call for semi-annual interest payments. On September 3, 1999, the Company failed to make the semi-annual interest payment due on that date in the amount of $288,750. The Company and Canyon subsequently entered into a forbearance agreement which provided that the Company pay Canyon weekly interest payments of $12,500 effective January 1, 2000. In addition, the Company executed a security agreement, which provided Canyon with a lien on all of the Company's tangible and intangible property, which lien is junior to the lien granted to Coast. On April 13, 2000, the Company entered into an agreement with Canyon which waived all existing events of default, accelerated the maturity date to March 3, 2003 and provided for continued weekly interest payments of $12,500 until the Coast Bridge Loan and Loan Fee are paid in full. On January 31, 2001, the Company entered into an agreement with Canyon whereby the specified accrued interest of $431,000 was added to the principal balance of the subordinated notes payable. As part of this agreement, the Company also agreed to pay Canyon an additional $79,000 loan fee, of which $29,000 was added to principal. Upon repayment of the Bridge Loan and Loan Fee, the Company will be required to pay Canyon weekly principal and interest payments of $25,000 until the subordinated note balance is reduced to $5,250,000. Thereafter, the Company will pay weekly interest payments of approximately $11,000. 7. COMMON STOCK In January and February of 2001, the Company entered into agreements with several creditors to retire approximately $2.1 million of obligations outstanding as of December 31, 2000 in exchange for 798,000 shares of Common Stock and $470,000 of cash. This resulted in a gain of $1,377,000. To fulfill its performance under the agreement, the Company issued the 798,000 shares of its Common Stock and filed an S-3 Registration statement in March 2001 to cause them to become tradable with the effectiveness of the Registration Statement. As of May 15, 2001 the Company has paid approximately $272,000 pursuant to these agreements with the remainder to be paid over the subsequent two to fifteen months 8. INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK Basic and diluted income or loss per share is computed using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Consideration is also given in the diluted income per share calculation for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents which might result from the exercise of stock options. However, for 2000, there were no common stock equivalents as the effect of common stock equivalents would be anti-dilutive. -7- 8 The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share: For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 2000 2001 --------- ------- (dollars in thousands, except per share data Numerator: Numerator for basic and diluted income (loss) per share - net income (loss) $ (1,155) $ 1,395 ========= ======= Denominator: Denominator for basic income (loss) per share-weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period 10,907 11,395 Incremental common shares attributable to exercise of outstanding options and warrants -- 168 --------- ------- Denominator for diluted income (loss) per share 10,907 11,563 ========= ======= Basic income (loss) per share $ (0.11) $ 0.12 ========= ======= Diluted income (loss) per share $ (0.11) $ 0.12 ========= ======= 9. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for transactions entered into after January 1, 2001. This statement requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and the type of hedge transaction. The ineffective portion of all hedges will be recognized in earnings. The implementation of SFAS No. 133 did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations and financial position. In December 1999, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No., 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" and in March 2000, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101A "Implementation Issues Related to SAB 101." In addition, in October 2000, the SEC staff issued a document containing answers to certain frequently asked questions ("FAQ") which further clarified certain accounting issues addressed in the bulletins relating to revenue recognition. These bulletins summarize certain of the staff's views about applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition in financial statements. The staff is providing this guidance due, in part, to the large number of revenue recognition issues that registrants encounter. The provisions of these pronouncements were effective for the Company during the fourth quarter of 2000. The implementation of these bulletins did not have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position. -8- 9 10. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Proceedings At March 31, 2001, there was only one material claim to be settled before the Company's Chapter 11 proceeding could be formally closed, a tax claim with the United States Internal Revenue Service (the "Service"). The amount of this claim is in dispute. The Company has reserved $712,000 for settlement of this claim, which it is anticipated would be payable to the Service in equal monthly installments over a period of six (6) years from the settlement date at an interest rate of 6%. CSA Private Limited CSA is a MAI shareholder. On August 9, 1996, MAI acquired from Hotel Information Systems, Inc. ("HIS") substantially all their assets and certain of their liabilities (the "HIS Acquisition"). At the time of MAI's acquisition of HIS in 1996, CSA was a shareholder of HIS and, in connection with the purchase, MAI agreed to issue to CSA shares of its common stock worth approximately $4.8 million in August 1996, which amount has increased to approximately $6.8 million as of December 31, 2000, pursuant to the agreement. MAI also granted CSA demand registration rights with respect to such stock. CSA requested registration of their shares, but MAI delayed registration based upon its good faith exercise of its rights under its agreement with CSA. On October 5, 1998, CSA filed a lawsuit against MAI in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. Pursuant to a settlement agreement entered into as of May 13, 1999 MAI agreed by November 1, 1999 to file, or at a minimum to commence the process to file, a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for the purpose of registering CSA's shares. CSA initiated another lawsuit in December 1999 in the above-referenced court (a) seeking damages in excess of $5 million; (b) enforcement of the settlement agreement; and (c) and injunctive relief through court order to cause MAI to file with the SEC. On March 6, 2000, the Company answered the complaint. Because the Company did not conclude the S-1 registration statement filing by November 1, 1999, CSA initiated a second lawsuit in January 2000 to enforce the settlement agreement and secure injunctive relief through court order to cause us to file a registration statement. The Company entered into a second settlement agreement with CSA in February, 2001 whereby we agreed to take the following steps on or before March 1, 2001: (i) issue CSA additional shares of our common stock to bring CSA's total share ownership to 2,433,333 shares; (ii) immediately file a registration statement for all of CSA's shares of our common stock; and (iii) execute a secured debt instrument in favor of CSA in the principal sum of $2,800,000 which is subordinate only to our present group of three (3) senior secured leaders and requires cash installment payments to commence June 1, 2002. The number of shares which may be sold by the selling shareholder includes: (i) CSA's current ownership of 517,319 shares, and (ii) 1,916,014 additional shares which were issued to CSA pursuant to the settlement agreement. In connection with the second settlement agreement with CSA, the Company recorded the $2.8 million debt issuance as a reduction in paid in capital and the 1,916,014 additional shares at par as an addition to common stock and a reduction to additional paid in capital. The $2.8 million of debt accrues interest at 10% per annum and requires payments of $37,500 commencing on March 1, 2002 through September 1, 2002 and monthly payments of $107,500 commencing on October 1, 2002 until all outstanding principal and accrued interest is paid in full. In any event, payment of any unpaid principal and accrued interest is due by October 1, 2003. Other Litigation The Company is also involved in various other legal proceedings that are incident to its business. Management believes the ultimate outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. -9- 10 11. COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," which establishes standards for reporting and disclosure of comprehensive income and its components (revenue, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of general purpose financial statements. SFAS No. 130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997 and requires reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods to be provided for comparative purposes. The Company has presented the information required by SFAS No. 130 as follows: For The Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2000 2001 -------- ------ Net income (loss) $(1,155) $1,395 Change in cumulative translation adjustments 234 3 ------- ------ Comprehensive (loss) income $ (921) $1,398 ======= ====== Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets consists of cumulative translation adjustments. -10- 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At March 31, 2001, working capital improved from a working capital deficiency of $10,811,000 at December 31, 2000 to a working capital deficiency of $7,870,000. Excluding unearned revenue of $6,258,000, the Company's working capital deficiency at March 31, 2001 would be $1,612,000 or a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 0.85 to 1.0. Excluding unearned revenue, working capital deficiency at December 31, 2000 was $5,388,000, with a current ratio of 0.63 to 1.0. Excluding unearned revenue, the decrease in the working capital deficiency of $3,776,000 was primarily attributable to decreases in the Coast Bridge Loan of $220,000, accounts payable of $2,179,000, deposits of $514,000 and accrued liabilities of $1,012,000 offset by decreases in cash of $634,000, receivables of $215,000 and an increase in unearned revenue of $835,000. Cash was $385,000 at March 31, 2001, as compared to $1,019,000 at December 31, 2000. Availability under the Company's secured revolving credit facility is based on a calculation using a rolling average of certain cash collections. At March 31, 2001, approximately $2,616,000 was available and drawn down under this facility. The facility expires on April 30, 2002. Net cash used for investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2001, totaled $70,000, which represented capital expenditures. Net cash used by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2001 totaled $268,000, which is comprised of $85,000 and $220,000 in repayments of long-term debt and Bridge Loan, respectively, offset by a $37,000 increase in the secured revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility requires monthly interest only payments on the average outstanding balance for the period. The Company is required to make weekly payments of $12,500 on the subordinated debt and payments of $25,000 per week thereafter until the principal balance on the subordinated debt is reduced to $5,250,000, then interest payments of approximately $11,000 per week in interest on the subordinated debt thereafter. Stockholders' deficiency increased from $12,110,000 at December 31, 2000 to $13,285,000 at March 31, 2001, mainly as a result of a reduction to additional paid in capital relating to final resolution of the settlement with CSA. Principal and interest payments on $2.8 million of CSA debt commence on June 1, 2002. The decrease was offset by net income for the period of $1,395,000 and approximately $227,000 of common stock issued during the period. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2001 totaled $314,000 and mainly related to decreases in accounts payable and customer deposits of $1,139,000, accrued liabilities of $487,000, taxes payable of $139,000, increases in receivables of $296,000, prepaids and other assets of $118,000 offset by net income for the period of $1,395,000, non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible assets, of $906,000, and a gain recorded on the issuance of common stock for settlement of vendor obligations of $1,377,000 and an increase in unearned revenue of $835,000. The Company expects that it will generate cash from its operating activities in fiscal 2001. Although the Company has a net stockholders' deficiency of $13,285,000 at March 31, 2001, the Company believes it will generate sufficient funds from operations and obtain additional financing, as needed, in 2001 to meet its operating and capital requirements. The Company expects to generate positive cashflow during 2001 from shipping out products and services from its $14 million backlog as well as new orders. Also, the Company is currently holding its notes receivable for sale. If consummated, the amount expected to be realized upon the sale of these notes is at least $2,700,000. The Company expects to sell these notes during 2001 and use the funds to reduce certain current obligations and other operational purposes. Lastly, the Company has historically been successful in securing additional capital, when needed, to meet operating and capital requirements. -11- 12 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 Three Months Ended Percentage Three Months Ended Percentage March 31, 2000 of Revenue March 31, 2001 of Revenue ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ---------- Revenues: Hospitality $ 5,621 62.7% $ 6,498 79.9% Process Manufacturing 1,460 16.3% 605 7.4% Legacy 1,891 21.0% 1,029 12.7% Total revenue 8,972 100.0% 8,132 100.0% Gross profit 4,177 46.6% 4,880 60.0% Selling, general and administrative expenses 3,294 36.7% 2,433 29.9% Research and development costs 1,043 11.6% 1,272 15.6% Amortization of intangibles 655 7.3% 665 8.2% Other operating (income) expense 37 0.4% (1,365) 16.9% The quarter-to-quarter decrease in overall revenue of 9.4% was due primarily to decreases in sales of Legacy and Process Manufacturing revenue. Process manufacturing revenue decreased 58.6% from $1,460,000 in 2000 to $605,000 in 2001 as the process business unit transitioned from a direct selling model to a reseller model and completed development of its new product. During 2000 and the first quarter of 2001, the Company focused on developing enhancements to its CIMPRO V and CIMPRO classic products which were released in February 2001. Consistent with the Company's strategy to focus on its software solution business to its vertical markets, the Company's legacy revenue (traditional hardware, contract service revenues and add-on sales to the proprietary MAI equipment installed base) declined 45.6% quarter over quarter, largely due to an expected decrease in volume as customers replaced their MAI propriety legacy systems. Hospitality revenue increased 15.6% from $5,621,000 in 2000 to $6,498,000 in 2001, reflecting increased sales of software and support services as we continue to focus on our software solutions business. Gross profit increased to 60.0% in 2001 from 46.6% in 2000 due to increased software sales and support services which generated gross margins of 88% and 62% respectively in 2001 and 81% and 60% respectively in 2000. The software gross margin percentage increased in 2001 mainly due to a reduction in royalty costs relating to the Company's Lodging Touch product. Revenue on lower margin items such as hardware, professional services and legacy also declined. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased 26% from $3,294,000 in 2000 to $2,433,000 in 2001. The decrease is mainly due to decreased payroll and facilities costs and the reduction in the use of third party service providers for the Company's hospitality division. As a result SG&A for the Company's hospitality division decreased from $2,519,000 in 2000 to $1,737,000 in 2001. Research and development costs increased 22% over the comparable period in 2000. This is primarily a result of increased headcount in the Company's hospitality division and an increase in the use of contracted research and development personnel in 2001. Research and development costs for the hospitality division increased from $961,000 in 2000 to $1,075,000 in 2001 as a result of the Company's efforts and focus on new product development and enhancements. The 8.2% increase in amortization of intangibles versus the comparable period of 2000 is due to the increased amortization expense associated with capitalized software development costs at the Company's Process Manufacturing division. Other operating income was $1,365,000 in the first quarter of 2001 as a result of the Company issuing common stock to certain creditors to satisfy its obligations which resulted in a gain of $1,377,000. There were no such transactions in 2000. -12- 13 ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for transactions entered into after January 1, 2001. This statement requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and the type of hedge transaction. The ineffective portion of all hedges will be recognized in earnings. The implementation of SFAS No. 133 did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations and financial position. In December 1999, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No., 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" and in March 2000, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101A "Implementation Issues Related to SAB 101." In addition, in October 2000, the SEC staff issued a document containing answers to certain frequently asked questions ("FAQ") which further clarified certain accounting issues addressed in the bulletins relating to revenue recognition. These bulletins summarize certain of the staff's views about applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition in financial statements. The staff is providing this guidance due, in part, to the large number of revenue recognition issues that registrants encounter. The provisions of these pronouncements were effective for the Company during the fourth quarter of 2000. The implementation of these bulletins did not have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK MARKET RISK DISCLOSURES The following discussion about the Company's market risk disclosures contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. The Company is exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not have derivative financial instruments for hedging, speculative, or trading purposes. INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY Of the Company's $11.8 million principal amount of indebtedness at March 31, 2001, $2.6 million bears interest at a rate that fluctuates based on changes in prime rate. A 1% percentage change in the underlying prime rate would result in a $26,000 change in the annual amount of interest payable on such debt. Of the remaining amount of $9.2 million, $5.7 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 11%, $2.9 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 10% and $600,000 million bears fixed interest rates ranging from 6% to 17.5%. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK The Company believes that its exposure to currency exchange fluctuation risk is insignificant because the Company's transactions with international vendors are generally denominated in US dollars. The currency exchange impact on intercompany transactions was immaterial for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. -13- 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Proceedings At March 31, 2001, there was only one material claim to be settled before the Company's Chapter 11 proceeding could be formally closed, a tax claim with the United States Internal Revenue Service (the "Service"). The amount of this claim is in dispute. The Company has reserved $712,000 for settlement of this claim, which it is anticipated would be payable to the Service in equal monthly installments over a period of six (6) years from the settlement date at an interest rate of 6%. CSA Private Limited CSA is a MAI shareholder. On August 9, 1996, MAI acquired from Hotel Information Systems, Inc. ("HIS") substantially all their assets and certain of their liabilities (the "HIS Acquisition"). At the time of MAI's acquisition of HIS in 1996, CSA was a shareholder of HIS and, in connection with the purchase, MAI agreed to issue to CSA shares of its common stock worth approximately $4.8 million in August 1996, which amount has increased to approximately $6.8 million as of December 31, 2000, pursuant to the agreement. MAI also granted CSA demand registration rights with respect to such stock. CSA requested registration of their shares, but MAI delayed registration based upon its good faith exercise of its rights under its agreement with CSA. On October 5, 1998, CSA filed a lawsuit against MAI in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. Pursuant to a settlement agreement entered into as of May 13, 1999 MAI agreed by November 1, 1999 to file, or at a minimum to commence the process to file, a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for the purpose of registering CSA's shares. CSA initiated another lawsuit in December 1999 in the above-referenced court (a) seeking damages in excess of $5 million; (b) enforcement of the settlement agreement; and (c) and injunctive relief through court order to cause MAI to file with the SEC. On March 6, 2000, the Company answered the complaint. Because the Company did not conclude the S-1 registration statement filing by November 1, 1999, CSA initiated a second lawsuit in January 2000 to enforce the settlement agreement and secure injunctive relief through court order to cause us to file a registration statement. The Company entered into a second settlement agreement with CSA in February, 2001 whereby we agreed to take the following steps on or before March 1, 2001: (i) issue CSA additional shares of our common stock to bring CSA's total share ownership to 2,433,333 shares; (ii) immediately file a registration statement for all of CSA's shares of our common stock; and (iii) execute a secured debt instrument in favor of CSA in the principal sum of $2,800,000 which is subordinate only to our present group of three (3) senior secured leaders and requires cash installment payments to commence June 1, 2002. The number of shares which may be sold by the selling shareholder includes: (i) CSA's current ownership of 517,319 shares, and (ii) 1,916,014 additional shares which were issued to CSA pursuant to the settlement agreement. In connection with the second settlement agreement with CSA, the Company recorded the $2.8 million debt issuance as a reduction in paid in capital and the 1,916,014 additional shares at par as an addition to common stock and a reduction to additional paid in capital. The $2.8 million of debt accrues interest at 10% per annum and requires payments of $37,500 commencing on March 1, 2002 through September 1, 2002 and monthly payments of $107,500 commencing on October 1, 2002 until all outstanding principal and accrued interest is paid in full. In any event, payment of any unpaid principal and accrued interest is due by October 1, 2003. Other Litigation The Company is also involved in various other legal proceedings that are incident to its business. Management believes the ultimate outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. -14- 15 ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS (a) None. (b) None. (c) None (d) None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) None. (b) None. (c) None. (d) None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 10.1 -- Stock Option Agreement dated February 2, 2001 between James W. Dolan and MAI Systems Corporation. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. -15- 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MAI SYSTEMS CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: May 21, 2001 /s/ JAMES W. DOLAN --------------------------------- James W. Dolan Chief Financial and Operating Officer (Chief Financial and Accounting Officer) -16- 17 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 10.1 Stock Option Agreement dated February 2, 2001 between James W. Dolan and MAI Systems Corporation.