e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended November 30, 2006
OR
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o |
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 1-5807
ENNIS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Texas
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75-0256410 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2441 Presidential Pkwy., Midlothian, Texas
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76065 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip code) |
(972) 775-9801
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated Filer
o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of December 15, 2006, there were 25,562,574 shares of the Registrants common stock outstanding.
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
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November 30, |
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February 28, |
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2006 |
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2006 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
7,586 |
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$ |
13,860 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful receivables
of $3,134 at November 30, 2006 and $3,001 at February 28, 2006 |
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49,436 |
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41,686 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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5,882 |
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4,425 |
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Inventories |
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90,069 |
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89,155 |
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Other current assets |
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10,976 |
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6,935 |
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Assets held for sale |
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1,881 |
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2,394 |
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Total current assets |
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165,830 |
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158,455 |
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Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
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Plant, machinery and equipment |
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127,376 |
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120,456 |
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Land and buildings |
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40,570 |
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38,038 |
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Other |
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21,287 |
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20,292 |
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Total property, plant and equipment |
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189,233 |
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178,786 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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124,423 |
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114,983 |
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Net property, plant and equipment |
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64,810 |
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63,803 |
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Goodwill |
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178,314 |
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178,280 |
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Trademarks, net |
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63,031 |
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61,941 |
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Customer lists, net |
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20,463 |
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21,632 |
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Deferred finance charges, net |
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1,494 |
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1,390 |
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Prepaid pension asset |
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6,897 |
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8,277 |
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Other assets |
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689 |
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623 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
501,528 |
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$ |
494,401 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
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November 30, |
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February 28, |
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2006 |
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2006 |
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(unaudited) |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
28,280 |
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$ |
26,589 |
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Accrued expenses |
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Employee compensation and benefits |
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16,857 |
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17,250 |
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Taxes other than income |
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1,370 |
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1,488 |
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Federal and state income taxes payable |
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884 |
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2,490 |
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Other |
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4,800 |
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4,524 |
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Current installments of long-term debt |
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5,648 |
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11,620 |
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Total current liabilities |
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57,839 |
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63,961 |
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Long-term debt, less current installments |
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95,067 |
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102,916 |
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Deferred credits, principally income taxes |
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28,880 |
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30,189 |
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Total liabilities |
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181,786 |
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197,066 |
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Shareholders equity |
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Series A junior participating preferred stock of $10 par value.
Authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued |
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Common stock $2.50 par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares;
issued 30,053,443 shares at November 30 and February 28, 2006 |
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75,134 |
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75,134 |
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Additional paid in capital |
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122,284 |
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122,922 |
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Retained earnings |
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203,348 |
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181,423 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income-foreign currency translation |
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213 |
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460 |
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400,979 |
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379,939 |
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Treasury stock |
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Cost of 4,497,119 shares at November 30, 2006 and
4,574,329 shares at February 28, 2006 |
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(81,237 |
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(82,604 |
) |
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Total shareholders equity |
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319,742 |
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297,335 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
501,528 |
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$ |
494,401 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
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November 30, |
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November 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
151,743 |
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$ |
131,690 |
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$ |
448,574 |
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$ |
428,918 |
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Cost of goods sold |
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113,770 |
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96,070 |
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334,545 |
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318,569 |
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Gross profit |
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37,973 |
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35,620 |
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114,029 |
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110,349 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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18,450 |
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17,801 |
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54,850 |
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53,429 |
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Income from operations |
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19,523 |
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17,819 |
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59,179 |
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56,920 |
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Other income (expense) |
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Interest expense |
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(1,853 |
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(2,235 |
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(5,363 |
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(6,801 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(493 |
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834 |
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(174 |
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664 |
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(2,346 |
) |
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(1,401 |
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(5,537 |
) |
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(6,137 |
) |
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Earnings before income taxes |
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17,177 |
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16,418 |
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53,642 |
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50,783 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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6,355 |
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6,320 |
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19,847 |
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19,551 |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
10,822 |
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$ |
10,098 |
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$ |
33,795 |
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$ |
31,232 |
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Weighted average common shares outstanding |
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Basic |
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25,555,460 |
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25,457,965 |
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25,517,901 |
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25,446,315 |
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Diluted |
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25,799,890 |
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25,743,327 |
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25,744,187 |
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25,726,003 |
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Per share amounts |
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Net earnings basic |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
1.32 |
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$ |
1.23 |
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Net earnings diluted |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.39 |
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$ |
1.31 |
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$ |
1.21 |
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Cash dividends per share |
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$ |
0.155 |
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$ |
0.155 |
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$ |
0.465 |
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$ |
0.465 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Nine months ended |
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November 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
33,795 |
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$ |
31,232 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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11,207 |
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|
11,700 |
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Amortization of deferred financing charges |
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|
339 |
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|
663 |
|
Amortization of trademarks and customer lists |
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1,502 |
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|
1,467 |
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Gain on the sale of equipment |
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(257 |
) |
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|
(217 |
) |
Bad debt expense |
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|
884 |
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|
1,231 |
|
Stock based compensation |
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213 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the
effects of acquisitions: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(5,351 |
) |
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|
7,254 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
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(1,474 |
) |
|
|
(1,055 |
) |
Inventories |
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|
1,490 |
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(9,774 |
) |
Other current assets |
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53 |
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|
557 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(3,261 |
) |
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|
(9,563 |
) |
Prepaid pension asset |
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|
1,380 |
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|
1,504 |
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Other assets |
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(3,337 |
) |
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|
916 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
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(55 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
37,128 |
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|
35,915 |
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|
|
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(3,245 |
) |
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(7,375 |
) |
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
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(17,617 |
) |
|
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|
Proceeds from disposal of property |
|
|
2,802 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net cash used in investing activities |
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|
(18,060 |
) |
|
|
(7,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issued |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
Repayment of debt |
|
|
(28,882 |
) |
|
|
(25,374 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(11,870 |
) |
|
|
(11,831 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(25,236 |
) |
|
|
(27,855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(6,274 |
) |
|
|
931 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
13,860 |
|
|
|
10,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
7,586 |
|
|
$ |
11,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
1. Basis of Presentation
These unaudited consolidated financial statements of Ennis, Inc. and its subsidiaries
(collectively the Company or Ennis), for the quarter ended November 30, 2006 has been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by
generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the
Companys Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2006, from which the accompanying
consolidated balance sheet at February 28, 2006 was derived. All significant intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial
information have been included. In preparing the financial statements, the Company is required
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the disclosure and reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The Company evaluates these estimates and judgments on an
ongoing basis, including those related to bad debts, inventory valuations, property, plant and
equipment, intangible assets and income taxes. The Company bases estimates and judgments on
historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative
of the results of operations for a full year.
2. Stock Option Plans and Stock Based Compensation
The Company has stock options granted to key executives, managerial employees and non-employee
directors. The Company has two stock option plans: the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan
amended and restated as of June 17, 2004 and the 1991 Incentive Stock Option Plan. The Company
has 371,083 shares available for grant under the stock option plans for issuance to officers,
directors and supervisory employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The exercise price of
each option granted equals the quoted market price of the Companys common stock on the date of
grant, and an options maximum term is ten years. Options may be granted at different times
during the year and vest over a period of immediate to five-years . The fair value of the
restricted stock awards is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the
date of the grant and is amortized over the applicable vesting period using the straight-line
method. The Company currently uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted
stock awards.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), effective March 1, 2006. SFAS 123R requires the recognition
of the fair value of stock-based compensation in net earnings. The Company recognizes
stock-based compensation expense net of estimated forfeitures (estimated at 1.1%) over the
requisite service period of the individual grants, which generally equals the vesting period.
For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, in accordance with SFAS 123R, we recorded
stock based compensation expense of approximately $89,000 and $213,000, respectively, and
related tax benefit of $33,000 and $79,000, respectively, related to this stock based
compensation.
Prior to March 1, 2006, the Company applied the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, (FAS 123). In
accordance with the provisions of FAS 123, the Company accounted for stock options granted to
its employees and Board of Directors using the recognition and measurement provisions of
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its
related interpretations, (APB 25) and accordingly did not recognize compensation expense for
stock options issued to employees and board members. For disclosure purposes, the Company used
the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the related compensation expense for stock
options granted, as if it had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123. The
Company has elected to utilize the modified prospective transition method for adopting SFAS
123R. Under this method, the provisions of SFAS 123R apply to all awards granted or modified
after the date of adoption. If the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of
SFAS 123 stock-based employee compensation for the quarter ended November 30, 2005, net earnings
and earnings per share would have been as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):
7
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
2. Stock Option Plans and Stock Based Compensation-continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three |
|
|
For the nine |
|
|
|
months ended |
|
|
months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net earnings as reported |
|
$ |
10,098 |
|
|
$ |
31,232 |
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense not included in
reported earnings, net of related tax effect of $7 and $21, respectively |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma earnings |
|
$ |
10,086 |
|
|
$ |
31,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company had the following stock option activity for the nine months ended November 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Weighted |
|
Remaining |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
of |
|
Average |
|
Contractual |
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise |
|
Life |
|
Value(a) |
|
|
(exact quantity) |
|
Price |
|
(in years) |
|
(in thousands) |
Outstanding at February 28, 2006 |
|
|
687,850 |
|
|
$ |
10.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Terminated |
|
|
(22,500 |
) |
|
|
11.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(90,587 |
) |
|
|
8.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at November 30, 2006 |
|
|
574,763 |
|
|
$ |
11.02 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
6,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at November 30, 2006 |
|
|
475,738 |
|
|
$ |
10.14 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
$ |
6,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Value is calculated on the basis of the difference between the market value of the Companys
Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on November 30, 2006 ($22.81) and the
weighted average exercise price, multiplied by the number of shares indicated. |
8
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
2. Stock Option Plans and Stock Based Compensation-continued
The Company did not grant any stock options during the nine months ended November 30, 2006. The
following is a summary of the assumptions used and the weighted average grant-date fair value of
the stock options granted during the nine months ended November 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
23.89 |
% |
Expected term (years) |
|
|
5 |
|
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
3.85 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
Weighted average grant-date fair value |
|
$ |
2.85 |
|
A summary of the stock options exercised is presented below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
November 30, |
|
November 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Total cash received |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
350 |
|
Income tax benefits |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
Total grant-date fair value |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
Intrinsic value |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
1,050 |
|
|
$ |
361 |
|
A summary of the status of the companys unvested stock options at November 30, 2006, and
changes during the nine months ended November 30, 2006 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Unvested at February 28, 2006 |
|
|
143,700 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
New grants |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(44,675 |
) |
|
$ |
1.76 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at November 30, 2006 |
|
|
99,025 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of November 30, 2006, there was $161,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested share based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. The cost is expected to
be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years. The total intrinsic value of shares
vested during the nine months ended November 30, 2006 was $481,000.
9
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
2. Stock Option Plans and Stock Based Compensation-continued
The Company had the following restricted stock grants activity for the nine months ended
November 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at February 28, 2006 |
|
|
23,919 |
|
|
$ |
19.69 |
|
Granted |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
19.64 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at November 30, 2006 |
|
|
39,919 |
|
|
$ |
19.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested at November 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of November 30, 2006, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested
restricted stock was approximately $628,000. The weighted average remaining requisite service
period of the unvested restricted stock awards was 1.4 years.
3. Employee Benefit Plans
The Company and certain subsidiaries have a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan
covering approximately 15% of their employees. Benefits are based on years of service and the
employees average compensation for the highest five compensation years preceding retirement or
termination. The Companys funding policy is to contribute annually an amount in accordance with
the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
Pension expense is composed of the following components included in our consolidated statement
of earnings (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
1,080 |
|
|
$ |
1,066 |
|
Interest
cost |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,829 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
Expected return on
plan
assets |
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
(693 |
) |
|
|
(2,136 |
) |
|
|
(2,079 |
) |
Amortization of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service
cost |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(108 |
) |
Unrecognized net
loss |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit
cost |
|
$ |
460 |
|
|
$ |
501 |
|
|
$ |
1,380 |
|
|
$ |
1,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is required to make contributions to its defined benefit pension plan. These
contributions are required under the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement
Pension Plan Income Security Act (ERISA). For the current fiscal year ending February 28, 2007,
there is not a minimum contribution requirement and no pension payments have been made;
however, the Company expects to contribute from $2.0 million to $3.0 million in the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2007. The Company contributed $2,000,000 to its pension plan during fiscal
year 2006.
10
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
4. Due From Factors
Pursuant to terms of an agreement between the Company and various factors, the Company sells a
majority of the trade accounts receivable of the Apparel Segment to factors on a non-recourse
basis. The price at which the accounts are sold is the invoice amount reduced by the factor
commission of between 0.25% and 1.50%. Additionally, some trade accounts receivable are sold to
the factors on a recourse basis.
Trade accounts receivable not sold to the factor remain in the custody and control of the
Company and the Company maintains all credit risk on those accounts as well as accounts which
are sold to the factor with recourse. The Company accounts for receivables sold to factors with
recourse as secured borrowings.
The Company may request payment from the factor in advance of the collection date or maturity.
Any such advance payments are assessed with interest charges through the collection date or
maturity at the JP Morgan Chase Prime Rate. The Companys obligations with respect to advances
from the factor are limited to the interest charges thereon. Advance payments are limited to a
maximum of 90% (ninety percent) of eligible accounts receivable.
The following table represents amounts due from factors included in accounts receivable for the
periods ended (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Outstanding factored receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without recourse |
|
$ |
19,737 |
|
|
$ |
19,762 |
|
With recourse |
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
Advances from factors |
|
|
(17,222 |
) |
|
|
(17,772 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from factors |
|
$ |
3,191 |
|
|
$ |
3,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Receivables
Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for an estimate of amounts that are
uncollectible. Approximately 98% of the Companys receivables are due from customers in North
America. The Company extends credit to its customers based upon its evaluation of the following
factors: (i) the customers financial condition, (ii) the amount of credits the customer
requests and (iii) the customers actual payment history (which includes disputed invoice
resolution). The Company does not typically require its customers to post a deposit or supply
collateral. The Companys allowance for doubtful receivables reserve is based on an analysis
that estimates the amount of its total customer receivable balance that is not collectible. This
analysis includes assessing a default probability to customers receivable balances, which is
influenced by several factors including (i) current market conditions, (ii) periodic review of
customer credit worthiness, and (iii) review of customer receivable aging and payment trends.
The Company writes-off accounts receivable when they become uncollectible, and
11
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
5. Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Receivables-continued
payments subsequently received on such receivables are credited to bad debt expense in the
period the payment is received. Credit losses from continuing operations have consistently been
within managements expectations.
The following table represents the activity in the Companys allowance for doubtful receivables
for the three months and nine months ended (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30 |
|
|
November 30 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,226 |
|
|
$ |
3,839 |
|
|
$ |
3,001 |
|
|
$ |
3,567 |
|
Bad debt expense |
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts written off |
|
|
(521 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(850 |
) |
|
|
(583 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
3,134 |
|
|
$ |
4,215 |
|
|
$ |
3,134 |
|
|
$ |
4,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Inventories
The Company uses the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market to value certain of its
business forms inventories and the lower of first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost or market to value
its remaining forms and apparel inventories. The Company regularly reviews inventories on hand,
using specific aging categories, and writes down the carrying value of its inventories for
excess and potentially obsolete inventories based on historical usage and estimated future
usage. In assessing the ultimate realization of its inventories, the Company is required to make
judgments as to future demand requirements. As actual future demand or market conditions may
vary from those projected by the Company, adjustments to inventories may be required.
The following table summarizes the components of inventories at the different stages of
production as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Raw material |
|
$ |
12,626 |
|
|
$ |
12,694 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
14,892 |
|
|
|
16,886 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
62,551 |
|
|
|
59,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
90,069 |
|
|
$ |
89,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Acquisitions
The Company purchased all of the outstanding stock of Block Graphics, Inc. (Block), a
privately held company headquartered in Portland, Oregon for $14.8 million in cash on August 8,
2006. Block Graphics had sales of approximately $38.6 million for the year ended December 31,
2005. The acquisition of Block continues the strategy of growth through related manufactured
products to further service our existing customer base. The acquisition added additional
short-run print products (snaps, continuous forms and cut-sheet forms) as well as the production
of envelopes, a new product for the Company.
12
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
7. Acquisitions-continued
The following is a summary of the purchase price allocation for Block, net of cash acquired
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
2,544 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
1,864 |
|
Property, plant & equipment |
|
|
7,430 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
99 |
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
|
2,233 |
|
Trademarks |
|
|
1,202 |
|
Customer lists |
|
|
62 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(2,412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company purchased all of the outstanding stock of Specialized Printed Forms, Inc. (SPF), a
privately held company headquartered in Caledonia, New York and the associated land and
buildings for $4.6 million in cash on March 31, 2006. SPF had sales of $9.2 million for the
twelve month period ended July 31, 2005. The acquisition of SPF continues the strategy of growth
through related manufactured products to further service our existing customer base. The
acquisition added additional short-run print products, long-run (jumbo rolls) products and
solutions as well as integrated labels and form/label combinations sold through the indirect
sales (distributorship) marketplace.
The following is a summary of the purchase price allocation for SPF (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
826 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
579 |
|
Property, plant & equipment |
|
|
3,684 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
5 |
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
|
1,753 |
|
Noncompete |
|
|
25 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(2,286 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company purchased all the outstanding stock of Tennessee Business Forms, Inc. (TBF), a
privately held company located in Tullahoma, Tennessee, and the associated land and buildings
from a partnership, which leased the facility to TBF, for $1.2 million on January 3, 2006. The
acquisition of TBF continues the strategy of growth through acquisition of related manufactured
products to further service our existing customer base. The acquisition will add additional
short-run print products and solutions as well as integrated labels and form/label combinations
sold through the indirect sales (distributorship) marketplace.
The results of operations for Block, SPF and TBF are included in the Companys condensed
consolidated financial statements from the dates of acquisition. The following table represents
certain operating information on a pro forma basis as though all three companies had been
acquired as of March 1, 2005, after the estimated impact of adjustments such as amortization of
intangible assets, interest expense, interest income and related tax effects (in thousands except
per share amounts):
13
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
7. Acquisitions-continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
November 30, |
|
November 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Pro forma net sales |
|
$ |
151,743 |
|
|
$ |
144,177 |
|
|
$ |
466,246 |
|
|
$ |
466,154 |
|
Pro forma net earnings |
|
|
10,822 |
|
|
|
10,022 |
|
|
|
33,608 |
|
|
|
31,157 |
|
Pro forma earnings per share diluted |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
1.31 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what would have occurred if the
acquisitions had been in effect for the periods presented.
8. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of
acquired businesses and is not amortized. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles are
evaluated for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise,
using a fair-value-based test that compares the fair value of the asset to its carrying value.
Fair values of reporting units are typically calculated using a factor of expected earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Based on this evaluation, no impairment
was recorded. The Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and other
factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets in assessing the recoverability of
its goodwill and other intangibles. If these estimates or the related assumptions change, the
Company may be required to record impairment charges for these assets in the future.
Intangible assets with determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful life. The cost of trademarks is based on fair values at the date of
acquisition. Trademarks with determinable lives and a net book value of $829,000 at November 30,
2006 are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life (between 1 and 10
years). Trademarks with indefinite-lived lives with a net book value of $62,202,000 at November
30, 2006 are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis.
The cost of purchased customer lists is based on fair values at the date of acquisition and is
amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life (between 10 and 15 years) of
such customer lists. The Company assesses the recoverability of its definite-lived intangible
assets primarily based on its current and anticipated future undiscounted cash flows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
As of November 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized intangible assets (in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
405 |
|
|
$ |
829 |
|
Purchased customer lists |
|
|
23,823 |
|
|
|
3,360 |
|
|
|
20,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25,057 |
|
|
$ |
3,765 |
|
|
$ |
21,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of February 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized intangible assets (in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
293 |
|
|
$ |
941 |
|
Purchased customer lists |
|
|
23,760 |
|
|
|
2,128 |
|
|
|
21,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,994 |
|
|
$ |
2,421 |
|
|
$ |
22,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
8. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets-continued
Unamortized intangible asset balances:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
February 28, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
Trademarks (in thousands) |
|
$ |
62,202 |
|
|
$ |
61,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other assets are non-compete agreements with a net book value of $32,000 at November
30, 2006 and $165,000 at February 28, 2006. Amortization expense for these agreements was
$158,000 for the nine months ended November 30, 2006.
Aggregate amortization expense for the nine months ended November 30, 2006 and November 30, 2005
was $1,502,000 and $1,467,000, respectively.
The Companys estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
1,964,000 |
|
2008 |
|
|
1,830,000 |
|
2009 |
|
|
1,798,000 |
|
2010 |
|
|
1,783,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,781,000 |
|
Changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance as of the beginning of the period |
|
$ |
178,280 |
|
|
$ |
178,472 |
|
Goodwill adjusted during year |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of the end of the period |
|
$ |
178,314 |
|
|
$ |
178,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
95,000 |
|
|
$ |
62,500 |
|
Term credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
Notes payable to finance companies |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
Notes payable to former Alstyle Shareholders |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Other |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,715 |
|
|
|
114,536 |
|
Less current installments |
|
|
5,648 |
|
|
|
11,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
95,067 |
|
|
$ |
102,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On March 31, 2006, the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement with a
group of lenders led by LaSalle Bank N.A. (the Facility). The Facility provides the Company
access to $150 million in revolving credit and matures on March 31, 2010. The facility bears
interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread ranging from .50% to 1.50%
(currently LIBOR + .75% 6.07%), depending on our total funded debt to EBITDA ratio, as
defined. The Facility is secured by substantially all of our personal and investment property.
The Facility contains financial covenants, restrictions on capital expenditures, acquisitions,
15
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
9. Long-Term Debt-continued
asset dispositions, and additional debt, as well as other customary covenants total funded debt
to EBITDA ratio, as defined. The Facility is secured by substantially all of our personal and
investment property. The Facility contains financial covenants, restrictions on capital
expenditures, acquisitions, asset dispositions, and additional debt, as well as other customary
covenants.
Notes payable to finance companies bear interest ranging from at 6.86% to 9.46%, and require
monthly payments of principal and interest. The notes mature at dates ranging from December 2006
through November 2007 and are collateralized by certain equipment.
Notes payable to former Alstyle Shareholders were obligations of Alstyle Apparel. These notes
were assumed by the Company in connection with its acquisition of Alstyle Apparel in November
2004. These loans are to individuals with annual payments bearing interest at rates of 4.0% and
maturing in November 2006. Payments on these notes were subject to set-off arbitration
procedures relating to subsequently discovered pre-acquisition liabilities that were either
undisclosed at the time of closing or inappropriately accrued for in the books and records, and
other terms and provisions. The Company made a final $5.0 million principal payment on December
7, 2006 relating to these notes.
10. Shareholders Equity
Comprehensive income is defined as all changes in equity during a period, except for those
resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. The components of comprehensive
income were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
10,822 |
|
|
$ |
10,098 |
|
|
$ |
33,795 |
|
|
$ |
31,232 |
|
Interest rate hedge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
10,606 |
|
|
$ |
10,319 |
|
|
$ |
33,548 |
|
|
$ |
31,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in our shareholders equity accounts for the nine months ended November 30, 2006 are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock ($) |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Stock ($) |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at February 28, 2006 |
|
$ |
75,134 |
|
|
$ |
122,922 |
|
|
$ |
181,423 |
|
|
$ |
460 |
|
|
$ |
(82,604 |
) |
|
$ |
297,335 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,795 |
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,548 |
|
Dividends declared ($.465 per
share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,870 |
) |
Proceeds from stock options
exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
Charge related to stock-based
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at November 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
75,134 |
|
|
$ |
122,284 |
|
|
$ |
203,348 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
$ |
(81,237 |
) |
|
$ |
319,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
11. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share
reflect the potential dilution that could occur if options or other contracts to issue common
shares were exercised or converted into common stock. No shares were anti-dilutive at November
30, 2006 and 2005. The following table sets forth the computation for basic and diluted earnings
per share for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
25,555,460 |
|
|
|
25,457,965 |
|
|
|
25,517,901 |
|
|
|
25,446,315 |
|
Effect of dilutive options |
|
|
244,430 |
|
|
|
285,362 |
|
|
|
226,286 |
|
|
|
279,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
25,799,890 |
|
|
|
25,743,327 |
|
|
|
25,744,187 |
|
|
|
25,726,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings basic |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings diluted |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
$ |
0.155 |
|
|
$ |
0.155 |
|
|
$ |
0.465 |
|
|
$ |
0.465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Segment Information and Geographic Information
The Company operates in two segments the Print Segment and the Apparel Segment.
The Print Segment, which represented 57% and 55%, respectively, of the Companys consolidated
sales for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, is in the business of
manufacturing, designing, and selling business forms and other printed business products
primarily to distributors located in the United States.
The Print Segment operates 39 manufacturing locations throughout the United States in 16
strategically located domestic states. Approximately 96% of the business products manufactured
by the Print Segment are custom and semi-custom, constructed in a wide variety of sizes, colors,
number of parts and quantities on an individual job basis depending upon the customers
specifications.
The products sold include snap sets, continuous forms, laser cut sheets, tags, labels,
envelopes, integrated products, jumbo rolls and pressure sensitive products in short, medium and
long runs under the following labels: Ennis, Royal, Block, TBF/Avant-Garde, 360º Custom Labels,
Witt Printing and Calibrated Forms. The Print Segment also sells: the Adams-McClure brand (which
provides Point of Purchase advertising for large franchise and fast food chains as well as
kitting and fulfillment); the Admore brand (which provides presentation folders and document
folders); Ennis Tag & Label (which provides tags and labels, promotional products and
advertising concept products), GenForms (which provides short-run and long-run label production)
and Northstar and GFS (which provide financial and security documents).
The Print Segment sells predominantly through private printers and independent distributors.
Northstar and GFS also sell to a small number of direct customers. Northstar has continued its
focus with large banking organizations on a direct basis (where a distributor is not acceptable
or available to the end-user) and has acquired several of the top 100 banks in the United States
as customers and is actively working on other large banks within the top 100 tier of banks in
the United States. Adams-McClure sales are generally provided through advertising agencies.
17
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
12. Segment Information and Geographic Information-continued
The second segment, the Apparel Segment, which represented 43% and 45%, respectively of the
Companys consolidated sales for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, consists of
Alstyle Apparel, which is primarily engaged in the production and sale of active-wear including
t-shirts, fleece goods and other wearables. Alstyle sales are seasonal, with sales in the first
and second quarters generally being the highest.
Corporate information is included to reconcile segment data to the consolidated financial
statements and includes assets and expenses related to the Companys corporate headquarters and
other administrative costs.
Segment data for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006 and 2005 were as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print |
|
Apparel |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Segment |
|
Segment |
|
Corporate |
|
Totals |
Three months ended November 30, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
85,665 |
|
|
$ |
66,078 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
151,743 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
2,122 |
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
3,647 |
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502 |
|
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
|
|
12,681 |
|
|
|
8,271 |
|
|
|
(3,775 |
) |
|
|
17,177 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
167,546 |
|
|
|
323,517 |
|
|
|
10,465 |
|
|
|
501,528 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
1,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended November 30, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
77,840 |
|
|
$ |
53,850 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
131,690 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,779 |
|
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
3,853 |
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494 |
|
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
|
|
11,846 |
|
|
|
7,478 |
|
|
|
(2,906 |
) |
|
|
16,418 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
156,647 |
|
|
|
327,556 |
|
|
|
6,780 |
|
|
|
490,983 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended November 30, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
245,016 |
|
|
$ |
203,558 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
448,574 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
6,187 |
|
|
|
4,557 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
11,207 |
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
|
|
35,336 |
|
|
|
28,601 |
|
|
|
(10,295 |
) |
|
|
53,642 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
167,546 |
|
|
|
323,517 |
|
|
|
10,465 |
|
|
|
501,528 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
1,869 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
3,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended November 30, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
242,461 |
|
|
$ |
186,457 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
428,918 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
5,423 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
11,700 |
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,467 |
|
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
|
|
34,820 |
|
|
|
23,931 |
|
|
|
(7,968 |
) |
|
|
50,783 |
|
Segment assets |
|
|
156,647 |
|
|
|
327,556 |
|
|
|
6,780 |
|
|
|
490,983 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
2,206 |
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
7,375 |
|
18
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
12. Segment Information and Geographic Information-continued
During the prior fiscal year certain sales and marketing expenses were allocated entirely to the
Print Segment. In fiscal year 2007 as this group started providing services to not only to
Print Segment, but the Apparel Segment as well, these expenses were reclassified to Corporate.
As such, certain prior year numbers have been restated to conform to current year presentation.
The impact of such reclassifications was to increase Corporate expenses by $.5 million and $1.5
million and increase Print Segment profits by $.5 million and $1.5 million for the three months
and nine months ended November 30, 2005, respectively.
Identifiable long-lived assets by country include property, plant, and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation. The Company attributes revenues from external customers to individual
geographic areas based on the country where the sale originated. Information about the Companys
operations in different geographic areas as of and for the three and nine months ended is as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
Mexico |
|
|
Total |
|
Three months ended November 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
85,665 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
85,665 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
62,204 |
|
|
|
3,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
147,869 |
|
|
$ |
3,874 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
151,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
45,635 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
45,635 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
2,926 |
|
|
|
13,021 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
6,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,779 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
|
$ |
64,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended November 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
77,840 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
77,840 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
49,445 |
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
127,285 |
|
|
$ |
4,405 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
131,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
42,480 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42,480 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
14,244 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
3,923 |
|
|
|
18,277 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
6,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
63,570 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
3,923 |
|
|
$ |
67,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended November 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
245,016 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
245,016 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
188,796 |
|
|
|
14,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
433,812 |
|
|
$ |
14,762 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
448,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
45,635 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
45,635 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
2,926 |
|
|
|
13,021 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
6,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,779 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
|
$ |
64,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
12. Segment Information and Geographic Information-continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
Mexico |
|
|
Total |
|
Nine months ended November 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
242,461 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
242,461 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
172,625 |
|
|
|
13,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
415,086 |
|
|
$ |
13,832 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
428,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment |
|
$ |
42,480 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42,480 |
|
Apparel Segment |
|
|
14,244 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
3,923 |
|
|
|
18,277 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
6,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
63,570 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
3,923 |
|
|
$ |
67,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Net cash flows from operating activities reflect cash payments for interest and income taxes as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months endd |
|
|
November 30, |
|
November 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Interest paid |
|
$ |
1,863 |
|
|
$ |
2,169 |
|
|
$ |
5,030 |
|
|
$ |
6,720 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
6,482 |
|
|
$ |
6,538 |
|
|
$ |
21,081 |
|
|
$ |
19,678 |
|
14. Assets Held for Sale
Included in assets held for sale at February 28, 2006 is land and building with an approximate
value of $2.4 million. The Company closed on the sale of this property on June 28, 2006 for
approximately $2.5 million. On September 28, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized management
of the Company to sell the Companys promotional manufacturing facilities located in Dallas,
Texas. In conjunction therewith, land, building and equipment with a net book value of
approximately $1.9 million is being classified as held for sale at November
30, 2006.
15. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
FIN 48. In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109, (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. The provisions of FIN 48 prescribe a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In addition, the provisions of FIN 48 provide
guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure, and transition. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006. We are currently evaluating the effects of adopting FIN 48 on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
20
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
15. Recent Accounting Pronouncements-continued
FAS 157. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (FAS 157). The provisions of
FAS 157 define fair value, establish a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expand disclosures about fair value measurements. The provisions of
FAS 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2006. The Company does not
believe the adoption of FAS 157 will have a significant effect on its consolidated financial
position, results of operations, or cash flows.
FAS 158. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and
Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R, (FAS
158). Under the provisions of FAS 158, a company is required to recognize in its statement of
financial condition the funded status of its defined benefit postretirement plans, measured as
the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the benefit obligation. FAS 158 also
requires a company to recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement
plan within accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, to the extent such changes are
not recognized in earnings as components of periodic net benefit cost. FAS 158 is effective as
of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The Company maintains a Defined
Benefit Plan and is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of this statement on its
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
SAB 108. In September 2006, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements When
Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements, (SAB 108). SAB 108
provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the carryover or reversal of prior year
misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current year misstatement. SAB 108 is
effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating
the impact of adopting SAB 108 on its financial statements, but does not currently believe it has
any misstatements in prior year financial statements that would be deemed material under the
provisions of SAB 108.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards
Board or other standard setting bodies which we adopt as of the specified effective date. Unless
otherwise discussed, we believe the impact of recently issued standards which are not yet
effective will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
21
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Overview
Ennis, Inc. (formerly Ennis Business Forms, Inc.) was organized under the laws of Texas in
1909. Ennis, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively known as the Company, Registrant, Ennis,
or we, us, or our) prints and constructs a broad line of business forms and other business
products and also manufactures a line of activewear for distribution throughout North America.
Distribution of business products and forms throughout the United States and Canada is primarily
through independent dealers, and with respect to our activewear products, through sales
representatives. This distributor channel encompasses print distributors, stationers, quick
printers, computer software developers, activewear wholesalers, screen printers and advertising
agencies, among others.
On August 8, 2006, we purchased the outstanding stock of Block Graphics, Inc., (Block) a
privately held company headquartered in Portland, Oregon for $14.8 million in cash. Block Graphics
had sales of approximately $38.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2005. The acquisition of
Block continues the strategy of growth in our print segment through related manufactured products
to further service our existing customer base. The acquisition added additional short-run print
products (snaps, continuous forms and cut-sheet forms) as well as the production of envelopes, a
new product for the Company. During this fiscal year, we had one other small acquisition with a
total purchase price of $4.6 million in cash.
Business Segment Overview
We operate in two business segments, the Print Segment and the Apparel Segment. The following
is a description of each segment. Prior to February 28, 2006, the Print Segment operated in three
groups the Forms Solutions Group, the Promotional Solutions Group and the Financial Solutions
Group. The print market continues to evolve due to technology improvements, consolidations and new
product development. Plants that once only produced standard form products, or were niche product
printers, now produce promotional products, labels, and provide other value-add services. Our
plants have seen the same degree of evolution over the past several years, which resulted in them
losing, to some degree, their product/group specific identity. For the aforementioned reasons, we
now consider it prudent to manage/monitor and report these plants at the Print Segment level and
not at the Group level.
Print Segment
The Print Segment, which represented 57% and 55%, respectively, of our consolidated sales for
the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, is in the business of manufacturing, designing
and selling of business forms and other printed business products primarily to distributors located
in the United States. The Print Segment operates 39 manufacturing locations throughout the United
States in 16 strategically located domestic states. Approximately 96% of the business products
manufactured by the Print Segment are custom and semi-custom products, constructed in a wide
variety of sizes, colors and quantities on an individual job basis depending upon the customers
specifications.
The products sold include snap sets, continuous forms, laser cut sheets, tags, labels,
envelopes, integrated products, jumbo rolls and pressure sensitive products in short, medium and
long runs under the following labels: Ennis, Royal, Block, TBF/Avant-Garde, 360º Custom Labels,
Witt
Printing and Calibrated Forms. The Print Segment also sells: the Adams-McClure brand (which
provides Point of Purchase advertising for large franchise and fast food chains as well as kitting
and fulfillment); the Admore brand (which provides presentation folders and document folders);
Ennis Tag & Label (which provides tags and labels, promotional products and advertising concept
products), GenForms (which provides short-run and long-run label production) and Northstar and GFS
(which provide financial and security documents).
The Print Segment sells predominantly through private printers and independent distributors.
Northstar and GFS also sell to a small number of direct customers. Northstar has continued its
focus with large banking organizations
22
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
on a direct basis (where a distributor is not acceptable or
available to the end-user) and has acquired several of the top 100 banks in the United States as
customers and is actively working on other large banks within the top 100 tier of banks in the
United States. Adams-McClure sales are generally provided through advertising agencies.
The printing industry generally sells its products in two ways. One market direction is to
sell predominately to end users, and is dominated by a few large manufacturers, such as Moore
Wallace (a subsidiary of R.R. Donnelly), Standard Register, and Cenveo. The other market direction,
which the Company primarily serves, sells forms and other business products through a variety of
independent distributors and distributor groups. While it is not possible, because of the lack of
adequate statistical information, to determine Ennis share of the total business products market,
management believes Ennis is one of the largest producers of business forms in the United States
distributing primarily through independent dealers, and that its business forms offering is more
diversified than that of most companies in the business forms industry. There are a number of
competitors that operate in this segment, ranging in size from single employee-owner operations to
multi-plant organizations, such as Cenveo and their Quality Park brand. We believe our strategic
locations and buying power permit us to compete on a favorable basis within the distributor market
on competitive factors, such as service, quality and price.
Distribution of business forms and other business products throughout the United States is
primarily done through independent dealers, including business forms distributors, stationers,
printers, computer software developers, advertising agencies, etc.
Raw materials of the Print Segment principally consist of a wide variety of weights, widths,
colors, sizes and qualities of paper for business products purchased from a number of major
suppliers at prevailing market prices.
Business products usage in the printing industry is generally not seasonal. General economic
conditions and contraction of traditional business forms industry are the predominant factor in
quarterly volume fluctuations.
Apparel Segment
The Apparel Segment represented 43% and 45%, respectively, of our consolidated sales for the
three and nine months ended November 30, 2006. This segment operates under the name of Alstyle
Apparel (Alstyle). Alstyle markets high quality knit basic activewear (t-shirts, tank tops and
fleece) across all market segments. Approximately 88% of Alstyles revenues are derived from
t-shirt sales, and 92% of those are domestic sales. Alstyles branded product lines are AAA,
Gaziani, Diamond Star, Murina, A Classic, Tennessee River, D Drive and Hyland Headware.
Alstyle is headquartered in Anaheim, California, where they knit domestic cotton yarn and some
polyester fibers into tubular material. The material is then dyed at that facility and then shipped
to its plants in Ensenada or Hermosillo, Mexico, where it is cut and sewn into finished goods.
Alstyle also ships a small amount of their dyed and cut product to El Salvador and Costa Rica for
sewing.
After sewing and packaging is completed, product is shipped to one of Alstyles seven
distribution centers located across the United States and in Canada.
Alstyle utilizes a customer-focused internal sales team comprised of 19 sales representatives
assigned to specific geographic territories in the United States and Canada. Sales representatives
are allocated performance objectives for their respective territories and are provided financial
incentives for achievement of their target objectives. Sales representatives are responsible for
developing business with large accounts and spend approximately half their time in the field.
Alstyle employs a staff of customer service representatives that handle call-in orders from
smaller customers. Sales personnel sell directly to Alstyles customer base, which consists
primarily of screen printers, embellishers, retailers, and mass marketers.
A majority of Alstyles sales are to direct customer branded products, and the remainder
relate to private label and re-label programs. Generally, sales to screen printers and mass
marketers are driven by the availability of competitive products and price considerations, while
sales in the private label business are characterized by slightly higher customer loyalty.
23
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
Alstyles most popular styles are produced based on demand management forecasts to permit
quick shipment and to level production schedules. Alstyle offers same-day shipping and uses third
party carriers to ship products to its customers.
Alstyles sales are seasonal, with sales in the first and second quarters generally being the
highest. The general apparel industry is characterized by rapid shifts in fashion, consumer demand
and competitive pressures, resulting in both price and demand volatility. However, the imprinted
activewear market that Alstyle sells to is generally event driven. Blank t-shirts can be thought
of as walking billboards promoting movies, concerts, sports teams, and image brands. Still, the
demand for any particular product varies from time to time based largely upon changes in consumer
preferences and general economic conditions affecting the apparel industry.
The products of the Apparel Segment are standardized shirts manufactured in a variety of sizes
and colors. The Apparel Segment operates six manufacturing facilities, one in California and five
in Mexico.
The Apparel industry is comprised of numerous companies who manufacture and sell a wide range
of products. Alstyle is primarily involved in the activewear market and produces t-shirts, fleece
items, and outsources such products as hats, shorts, pants and other such activewear apparel from
China, Thailand, Pakistan, India, Indonesia, Russia, and other foreign sources to sell to its
customers through its sales representatives. Its primary competitors are Delta Apparel (Delta),
Russell, Hanes and Gildan Activewear (Gildan). While it is not possible to calculate precisely,
based on public information available, management believes that Alstyle is one of the top three
providers of blank t-shirts in North America. Alstyle competes with many branded and private label
manufacturers of knit apparel in the United States and Canada, some of which are larger in size and
have greater financial resources than Alstyle. Alstyle competes on the basis of price, quality,
service and delivery. Alstyles strategy is to provide the best value to its customers by
delivering a consistent, high-quality product at a competitive price. Alstyles competitive
disadvantage is that its brand name, Alstyle Apparel, is not as well known as the brand names of
its largest competitors, such as Gildan, Delta, Hanes and Russell.
No single customer accounts for as much as ten percent of consolidated net sales. Distribution
of the Apparel Segments products is through Alstyles own staff of sales representatives selling
to
distributors who resell to retailers, or directly to screen printers, embellishers, retailers
and mass marketers.
Raw materials of the Apparel Segment principally consist of cotton and polyester yarn
purchased from a number of major suppliers at prevailing market prices, although we purchase more
than 50% of our cotton and yarn from one supplier. Reference is made to Risk Factors of this
Report.
Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the risks described below, as well as the other information
included or incorporated by reference in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, before making an
investment in our common stock. The risks described below are not the only ones we face in our
business. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe
to be immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks occur, our
business, financial condition or operating results could be materially harmed. In such an event,
our common stock could decline in price and you may lose all or part of your investment.
We may be required to write down goodwill and other intangible assets in the future, which could
cause our financial condition and results of operations to be negatively affected
When we acquire a business, a portion of the purchase price of the acquisition may be
allocated to goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets. The amount of the purchase price
which is allocated to goodwill and other intangible assets is determined by the excess of the
purchase price over the net identifiable tangible assets acquired. At November 30, 2006, our
goodwill and other intangible assets were approximately $178.3 million and $83.5 million,
respectively. Under current accounting standards, if we determine goodwill or intangible assets are
impaired, we would be required to write down the value of these assets. Annually, we conduct a
review of our goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets to determine whether there has been
impairment. Such a review was
24
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
completed for our fiscal year ended February 28, 2006, and we
concluded that no impairment charge was necessary. We cannot provide assurance that we will not be
required to take an impairment charge in the future. Any impairment charge would have a negative
effect on our shareholders equity and financial results and may cause a decline in our stock
price.
Printed business forms may be superceded over time by paperless business forms or otherwise
affected by technological obsolescence and changing customer preferences, which could reduce our
sales and profits.
Printed business forms and checks may eventually be superceded by paperless business forms,
which could have a material adverse effect on our business over time. The price and performance
capabilities of personal computers and related printers now provide a cost-competitive means to
print low-quality versions of many of our business forms on plain paper. In addition, electronic
transaction systems and off-the-shelf business software applications have been designed to automate
several of the functions performed by our business form and check products. In response to the
gradual obsolescence of our standardized forms business, we continue to develop our capability to
provide custom and full-color products. We are also seeking to introduce new products and services
that may be less susceptible to technological obsolescence. If new printing capabilities and new
product introductions do not continue to offset the obsolescence of our standardized business forms
products, there is a risk that the number of new customers we attract and existing customers we
retain may diminish, which could reduce our sales and profits. Decreases in sales of our
standardized business forms and products due to obsolescence could also reduce our gross margins.
This reduction could in turn adversely impact our profits, unless we are able to offset the
reduction through the introduction of new high margin products and services or realize cost savings
in other areas.
Our distributors face increased competition from various sources, such as office supply
superstores. Increased competition may require us to reduce prices or to offer other incentives in
order to enable our distributors to attract new customers and retain existing customers.
Low price, high value office supply chain stores offer standardized business forms, checks and
related products. Because of their size, these superstores have the buying power to offer many of
these products at competitive prices. These superstores also offer the convenience of one-stop
shopping for a broad array of office supplies that our distributors do not offer. In addition,
superstores have the financial strength to reduce prices or increase promotional discounts to
expand market share. This could result in us reducing our prices or offering incentives in order to
enable our distributors to attract new customers and retain existing customers.
Technological improvements may reduce our competitive advantage over some of our competitors, which
could reduce our profits.
Improvements in the cost and quality of printing technology are enabling some of our
competitors to gain access to products of complex design and functionality at competitive costs.
Increased competition from these competitors could force us to reduce our prices in order to
attract and retain customers, which could reduce our profits.
We could experience labor disputes that could disrupt our business in the future.
As of November 30, 2006, approximately 14% of our domestic employees are represented by labor
unions under collective bargaining agreements, which are subject to periodic renegotiations. Two
unions represent all of our hourly employees in Mexico. Although we have not experienced any labor
stoppages in the last 10 years, there can be no assurance that any future labor negotiations would
continue to be successful or would not experience a labor-stoppage. Either of these events could
have a materially adverse impact on our cost of labor or our ability to produce our products.
We obtain our raw materials from a limited number of suppliers and any disruption in our
relationships with these suppliers, or any substantial increase in the price of raw materials,
could have a material adverse effect on us.
Cotton yarn is the primary raw material used in Alstyles manufacturing processes. Cotton
accounts for approximately 40% of the manufactured product cost. Alstyle acquires its yarn from
five major sources that meet stringent quality and on-time delivery requirements. The largest
supplier provides over 50% of Alstyles yarn
25
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
requirements and has an entire yarn mill dedicated to
Alstyles production. The other major raw material components used in Alstyles manufacturing
processes are chemicals used to treat the fabric during the dyeing process, which currently Alstyle
sole-sources the supply of these chemicals from one supplier. If Alstyles relations with its
suppliers are disrupted, Alstyle may not be able to enter into arrangements with substitute
suppliers on terms as favorable as its current terms and our results of operations could be
materially adversely affected.
Alstyle generally acquires its cotton yarn under short-term purchase orders with its
suppliers, and has exposure to swings in cotton market prices. Alstyle does not use derivative
instruments, including cotton option contracts, to manage its exposure to movements in cotton
market prices. Alstyle may use such derivative instruments in the future. We believe we are
competitive with other companies in the United States apparel industry in negotiating the price of
cotton. However, any significant increase in the price of cotton could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations.
We also purchase our paper products from a limited number of sources, which meet stringent
quality and on-time delivery standards under long-term contracts. However, fluctuations in the
quality of our paper, unexpected prices increases, etc. could have a material adverse effect on our
operating results.
Alstyle faces intense competition to gain market share, which may lead some competitors to sell
substantial amounts of goods at prices against which we cannot profitably compete.
Demand for Alstyles products is dependent on the general demand for T-shirts and the
availability of alternative sources of supply. Alstyles strategy in this market environment is to
be a low cost producer and to differentiate itself by providing quality service to its customers.
Even if this strategy is successful, its results may be offset by reductions in demand or price
declines.
Apparel business is subject to cyclical trends.
The United States apparel industry is sensitive to the business cycle of the national economy.
Moreover, the popularity, supply and demand for particular apparel products can change
significantly from year to year. Alstyle may be unable to compete successfully in any industry
downturn due to excess capacity.
Our apparel foreign operations could be subject to unexpected changes in regulatory requirements,
tariffs and other market barriers and political and economic instability in the countries where it
operates, which could negatively impact our operating results.
Alstyle operates cutting and sewing facilities in Mexico, and sources certain product
manufacturing and purchases in El Salvador, Pakistan, China and Southeast Asia. Alstyles foreign
operations could be subject to unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs and other
market barriers and political and economic instability in the countries where it operates. The
impact of any such events that may occur in the future could subject Alstyle to additional costs or
loss of sales, which could adversely affect our operating results. In particular, Alstyle operates
its facilities in Mexico pursuant to the maquiladora duty-free program established by the Mexican
and United States governments. This program enables Alstyle to take advantage of generally lower
costs in Mexico, without paying duty on inventory shipped into or out of Mexico. There can be no
assurance that the governments of Mexico and the United States will continue the program currently
in place or that Alstyle will continue to be able to benefit from this program. The loss of these
benefits could have an adverse effect on our business.
Our apparel products are subject to foreign competition, which in the past have been faced with
significant U.S. government import restrictions.
Foreign producers of apparel often have significant labor cost advantages. Given the number of
these foreign producers, the substantial elimination of import protections that protect domestic
apparel producers could materially adversely affect Alstyles business. The extent of import
protection afforded to domestic apparel producers has been, and is likely to remain, subject to
considerable political considerations.
26
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) became effective on January 1, 1994 and has
created a free-trade zone among Canada, Mexico and the United States. NAFTA contains a rule of
origin requirement that products be produced in one of the three countries in order to benefit from
the agreement. NAFTA has phased out all trade restrictions and tariffs among the three countries on
apparel products competitive with those of Alstyle. Alstyle performs substantially all of its
cutting
and sewing in five plants located in Mexico in order to take advantage of the NAFTA benefits.
Subsequent repeal or alteration of NAFTA could adversely affect our business.
The Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) became effective May 28, 2004 and
retroactive to January 1, 2004 for textiles and apparel. It creates a free trade zone similar to
NAFTA by and between the United States and Central American countries (El Salvador, Honduras, Costa
Rica, Nicaragua and Dominican Republic). Textiles and apparel will be duty-free and quota-free
immediately if they meet the agreements rule of origin, promoting new opportunities for U.S. and
Central American fiber, yarn, fabric and apparel manufacturing. The agreement will also give
duty-free benefits to some apparel made in Central America that contains certain fabrics from NAFTA
partners Mexico and Canada. Alstyle sources approximately 5% of its sewing to a contract
manufacturer in El Salvador, and we do not anticipate that this will have a material effect on our
operations.
The World Trade Organization (WTO), a multilateral trade organization, was formed in January
1995 and is the successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). This multilateral
trade organization has set forth mechanisms by which world trade in clothing is being progressively
liberalized by phasing-out quotas and reducing duties over a period of time that began in January
of 1995. As it implements the WTO mechanisms, the U.S. government is negotiating bilateral trade
agreements with developing countries, which are generally exporters of textile and apparel
products, that are members of the WTO to get them to reduce their tariffs on imports of textiles
and apparel in exchange for reductions by the United States in tariffs on imports of textiles and
apparel.
In January 2005, United States import quotas were removed on knitted shirts from China. The
elimination of quotas and the reduction of tariffs under the WTO may result in increased imports of
certain apparel products into North America. In May 2005, quotas on three categories of clothing
imports, including knitted shirts, from China were re-imposed. These factors could make Alstyles
products less competitive against low cost imports from developing countries.
Environmental regulations may impact our future operating results.
We are subject to extensive and changing federal, state and foreign laws and regulations
establishing health and environmental quality standards, and may be subject to liability or
penalties for violations of those standards. We are also subject to laws and regulations governing
remediation of contamination at facilities currently or formerly owned or operated by us or to
which we have sent hazardous substances or wastes for treatment, recycling or disposal. We may be
subject to future liabilities or obligations as a result of new or more stringent interpretations
of existing laws and regulations. In addition, we may have liabilities or obligations in the future
if we discover any environmental contamination or liability at any of our facilities, or at
facilities we may acquire.
We depend upon the talents and contributions of a limited number of individuals, many of whom would
be difficult to replace.
The loss or interruption of the services of our Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Vice President Apparel Division, could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Although we maintain
employment agreements with these individuals, it cannot be assured that the services of such
individuals will continue.
Cautionary Statements
Certain statements in this report, and in particular, statements found in Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. We believe these forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the
bounds of our knowledge of Ennis. All such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and as a
result, actual results could differ materially from those projected, anticipated or implied by
27
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
these statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, including but
not limited to, general economic, business and labor conditions; the ability to implement our
strategic initiatives; the ability to be profitable on a consistent basis; dependence on sales that
are not subject to long-term contracts; dependence on suppliers; the ability to recover the rising
cost of key raw materials in markets that are highly price competitive; the ability to meet
customer demand for additional value-added products and services; the ability to timely or
adequately respond to technological changes in the industry; the impact of the Internet and other
electronic media on the demand for forms and printed materials; postage rates; the ability to
manage operating expenses; the ability to manage financing costs and interest rate risk; a decline
in business volume and profitability could result in an impairment of goodwill; the ability to
retain key management personnel; the ability to identify, manage or integrate future acquisitions;
the costs associated with and the outcome of outstanding and future litigation; and changes in
government regulations.
In view of such uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking
statements since such statements speak only as of the date when made. We undertake no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
February 28, |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
Change |
Working Capital |
|
$ |
107,991 |
|
|
$ |
94,494 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
7,586 |
|
|
$ |
13,860 |
|
|
|
-45.3 |
% |
Working Capital. Our working capital increased by approximately $13.5 million, or 14% from
$94.5 million at February 28, 2006 to $108.0 million at November 30, 2006. The increase in our
working capital during the period related primarily to an increase in our receivables, prepaid
expenses and other current assets of $13.3 million, which related primarily to the new businesses
we acquired, and a decrease in the current portion of our long-term debt of $5.9 million, which
related primarily to the $5.0 million payment on the former Alstyle shareholder notes. This was
offset by a reduction in our cash of $6.3 million. As a result, our current ratio, calculated by
dividing our current assets by our current liabilities increased from 2.5-to-1.0 at February 28,
2006 to 2.9-to-1.0 at November 30, 2006.
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consists of highly liquid investments,
such as time deposits held at major banks, commercial paper, United States government agency
discounts notes, money market mutual funds and other money market securities with original
maturities of 90 days or less. We used cash during the period to pay down our debt and to acquire
certain businesses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended November 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
37,128 |
|
|
$ |
35,915 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
Cash used for investing activities |
|
$ |
(18,060 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,129 |
) |
|
|
153.3 |
% |
Cash used for financing activities |
|
$ |
(25,236 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,855 |
) |
|
|
-9.4 |
% |
Cash flows from operating activities. Cash provided by our operating activities increased by
$1.2 million, or 3.4% to $37.1 million for the nine months ending November 30, 2006 as compared to
$35.9 million for the nine months ended November 30, 2005. This increase is primarily attributable
to better management of inventory levels, which resulted in reduced purchases of inventory, as well
as the improved management of receivables and payables during the current period when compared to
the same period last year offset by the reduction of accounts receivable sold to factoring
companies.
Cash flows from investing activities. Cash used for our investing activities increased by
$11.0 million, or 153.3% to $18.1 million for the nine months ended November 30, 2006 as compared
to $7.1 million for the nine months ended November 30, 2005. The increase in cash used during the
current period related primarily to the cost of our acquisitions of businesses of $17.6 million,
offset by reduced expenditures for capital equipment of $4.1
28
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
million and from the disposal of
certain property and equipment (primarily the Medfield property) which provided an additional $2.5
million in cash during the period.
Cash flows from financing activities. We used $2.6 million less in cash associated with our
financing activities this period when compared to the same period last year. We borrowed $6.0
million more and paid down $3.5 million more on our outstanding debt during the current period when
compared to the same period last year. This difference related primarily to the acquisition of
Block on August 8, 2006 which had an acquisition cost of $14.8 million and was financed through
borrowings.
Credit Facility On March 31, 2006, we entered into an amended and restated credit agreement
with a group of lenders led by LaSalle Bank N.A. (the Facility). The Facility provides us access
to $150 million in revolving credit and matures on March 31, 2010. The facility bears interest at
the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread ranging from .50% to 1.50% (currently
LIBOR + .75% 6.07%), depending on our total funded debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined. The
Facility contains financial covenants, restrictions on capital expenditures, acquisitions, asset
dispositions, and additional debt, as well as other customary covenants. As of November 30, 2006,
we had $95.0 million of borrowings under the revolver and $9.5 million outstanding under standby
letters of credit arrangements, leaving us availability of approximately $45.5 million. The
Facility is secured by substantially all of our personal and investment property.
During the nine months ended in November 30, 2006, we repaid $22.5 million on the revolver and
$6.4 million on other debt. It is anticipated that the available line of credit is sufficient to
cover, should it be required, working capital requirements for the foreseeable future.
As previously reported, Alstyle continues to sell a substantial portion of its accounts
receivable to factors based upon agreements with various financial institutions. We continue with
plans to fund these receivables through the existing bank line or from working capital generated by
Alstyle over the next couple years.
Pension We are required to make contributions to our defined benefit pension plan. These
contributions are required under the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement
Pension Plan Income Security Act (ERISA). We anticipate that we will contribute from $2.0 million
to $3.0 million during our current fiscal year. We made contributions of $2,000,000 to our pension
plan during fiscal year 2006.
Inventories We believe our current inventory levels are sufficient to satisfy our customer
demands and we anticipate having adequate sources of raw materials to meet future business
requirements. The previously reported long-term contracts (that govern prices, but do not require
minimum volume) with paper and yarn suppliers continue to be in effect.
Capital Expenditures We expect our capital requirements for the fiscal year to be in-line
with our historical levels of between $5.0 million and $7.0 million and would expect to fund these
expenditures through existing cash flows. We would expect to generate sufficient cash flows from
our operating activities in order to cover our operating and other capital requirements for our
foreseeable future.
Contractual Obligations & Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements There have been no significant
changes in our contractual obligations since February 28, 2006 that have, or are reasonably likely
to have, a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition. We had no
off-balance sheet arrangements in place as of November 30, 2006.
Results of Operations Consolidated
Three Months ended November 30, 2006 compared to Three Months ended November 30, 2005
Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended November 30, 2006 were $151.7 million
compared to $131.7 million for the three months ended November 30, 2005, an increase of $20.0
million, or 15.2%. The increase in our sales for the quarter related to the increase in our
Apparel Segment sales, which increased by $12.2 million, or
29
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
22.6% and an increase in our Print
Segment sales of $7.8 million, or 10.1% during the quarter. See Results of Operation Segments
of this Report for further discussion.
Gross profit. Our gross profit for the three months ended November 30, 2006 was $38.0
million, or 25.0% of sales, compared to $35.6 million, or 27.0% of sales for the three months ended
November 30, 2005. Our gross margins decreased in our Print Segment from 26.8% to 25.6% for the
three months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. Our Apparel Segment margin decreased
from 27.5% to 24.2% for the three months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. See
Results of Operations Segments of this Report for further discussion.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended November 30, 2006,
our selling, general and administrative expenses were $18.5 million, or 12.2% of sales, compared to
$17.8 million, or 13.5% of sales, for the three months ended November 30, 2005. The slight dollar
increase in our selling, general and administrative expenses during the period related primarily to
our acquisitions, which were offset for the most part by a decrease in our administrative expenses.
Income from operations. As a result of the above factors, our income from operations increased
from $17.8 million, or 13.5% of sales for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $19.5
million, or 12.9% of sales for the three months ended November 30, 2006. The decrease in our
income from operations as a percent of sales related primarily to the reduction in our gross profit
margins during the quarter. See Results of Operations Gross Profit by Segment of this Report
for further discussion.
Other income and expense. For the three months ended November 30, 2006, our other expenses
increased by approximately $.9 million, from $1.4 million for the three months ended November 30,
2005 to $2.3 million for the current quarter. We had less debt on average outstanding during the
current period, as such our interest expense decreased from $2.2 million to $1.9 million for the
three months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. This was offset by the
non-reoccurrence of a trademark infringement settlement gain of approximately $1.0 million
recognized during this quarter last year.
Provision for income taxes. Our effective tax rates were 37.0% and 38.5% for the three months
ended November 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The decrease in our effective tax rate during the
current period over the comparable period last year related primarily to an increase in our foreign
income tax credit and the American Jobs Creation Act credit.
Net earnings. As a result of the above factors, our net earnings increased from approximately
$10.1 million, or 7.7% of sales for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $10.8 million, or
7.1% of sales for the three months ended November 30, 2006. Basic earnings per share increased
from earnings of $.40 per share for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $.42 for the three
months ended November 30, 2006. Diluted earnings per share increased from earnings of $.39 per
share for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $.42 for the three months ended November 30,
2006, or an increase of 7.7%.
Nine months ended November 30, 2006 compared to Nine months ended November 30, 2005.
Net Sales. Net sales for the nine months ended November 30, 2006 were $448.6 million,
compared to $428.9 million for the nine months ended November 30, 2005, an increase of $19.7
million, or 4.6%. The increase in our sales for the period related to an increase in our Apparel
Segment sales of $17.1 million, or 9.2% and an increase in our Print Segment sales of $2.6 million,
or 1.1%. See Results of Operations Segments of this Report for further discussion.
Gross profit. Our gross profit for the nine months ended November 30, 2006 was $114.0
million, or 25.4% of sales, compared to $110.3 million, or 25.7% of sales for the nine months ended
November 30, 2005. Our gross margins decreased in our Print Segment from 25.6% to 25.2% for the
nine months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. Our Apparel Segment margin decreased
from 25.8% to 25.7% for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. See
Results of Operations Segments of this Report for further discussion.
30
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
Selling, general and administrative expenses. For the nine months ended November 30, 2006, our
selling, general and administrative expenses were $54.9 million, or 12.2% of sales, compared to
$53.4 million, or 12.5% of sales, for the nine months ended November 30, 2005. The slight dollar
increase in our selling, general and administrative expenses during the period related primarily to
an increase in our selling expenses, which were offset by decreases in our administrative expenses.
Income from operations. As a result of the above factors, our income from operations increased
from $56.9 million, or 13.3% of sales for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 to $59.2 million,
or 13.2% for the nine months ended November 30, 2006.
Other income and expense. For the nine months ended November 30, 2006, our other expense
decreased by approximately $.6 million, from $6.1 million for nine months ended November 30, 2005
to $5.5 million for the current period. The decrease during the current period related primarily to
our interest expense which decreased from $6.8 million to $5.4 million for the nine months ended
November 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively. This was offset by the non-reoccurrence of a
trademark infringement settlement gain of approximately $1.0 million recognized during the current
quarter last year.
Provision for income taxes. Our effective tax rates were 37.0% and 38.5% for the nine months
ended November 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The decrease in our effective tax rate during the
current period over the comparable period last year related primarily to an increase in our foreign
income tax credit and the American Jobs Creation Act credit.
Net earnings. As a result of the above factors, our net earnings increased from approximately
$31.2 million, or 7.3% of sales for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 to $33.8 million, or
7.5% of sales for the nine months ended November 30, 2006. Basic earnings per share increased from
earnings of $1.23 per share for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 to $1.32 for the nine
months ended November 30, 2006. Diluted earnings per share increased from earnings of $1.21 per
share for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 to $1.31 for the nine months ended November 30,
2006, or an increase of 8.3%.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
Net Sales by Segment (in thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Print |
|
$ |
85,665 |
|
|
$ |
77,840 |
|
|
$ |
245,016 |
|
|
$ |
242,461 |
|
Apparel |
|
|
66,078 |
|
|
|
53,850 |
|
|
|
203,558 |
|
|
|
186,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
151,743 |
|
|
$ |
131,690 |
|
|
$ |
448,574 |
|
|
$ |
428,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of Operations Segments
Print Segment. Our net sales for our Print Segment, which represented 56.5% and 54.6% of our
consolidated sales during the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, were approximately
$85.7 million and $245.0 million for the same periods, respectively, compared to approximately
$77.8 million and $242.5 million for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2005, or an
increase of $7.8 million and $2.6 million, or 10.1% and 1.1%, respectively. The increase in the
Print Segments net sales for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006 is primarily due to
our acquisitions of Specialized Printed Forms, Inc., Tennessee Business Forms, Inc. and Block,
offset by the loss of two large promotional customers, which we ceased doing business with during
the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006 and second quarter of fiscal year 2007. We realized our
decision to cease doing business with these customers would most likely impact our top-line revenue
in the short-term, however given the margins afforded by these customers, this was a business
decision that needed to be made.
31
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
Apparel Segment. Our net sales for the Apparel Segment, which represented 43.5% and 45.4% of
our consolidated sales for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, were approximately
$66.1 million and $203.6 million for the same periods, respectively, as compared to approximately
$53.9 million and $186.5 million for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2005, or an
increase of $12.2 million and $17.1 million, or 22.6% and 9.2%, respectively. During both
periods, the increase in sales was primarily due to increased volume associated with new customers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
Gross Profit by Segment (in thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Print |
|
$ |
21,973 |
|
|
$ |
20,830 |
|
|
$ |
61,785 |
|
|
$ |
62,186 |
|
Apparel |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
14,790 |
|
|
|
52,244 |
|
|
|
48,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
37,973 |
|
|
$ |
35,620 |
|
|
$ |
114,029 |
|
|
$ |
110,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment. Our Print Segments gross profit increased approximately $1.2 million, or 5.8%
from $20.8 million for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $22.0 million for the three
months ended November 30, 2006. For the nine months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006 our Print
Segments gross profit decreased approximately $0.4 million, or .6% from $62.2 million to $61.8
million, respectively. As a percentage of sales, our gross profit margins were 25.6% and 25.2% for
the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, respectively as compared to 26.8% and 25.6% for
the three and nine months ended November 30, 2005, respectively. Our gross profit margins, as a
percentage of sales, are down slightly on a quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year comparative
basis, due mainly to material cost increases and product mix changes to lower margin products, such
as envelopes.
Apparel Segment. Our Apparel Segments gross profit increased approximately $1.2 million, or
8.1% from $14.8 million for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to $16.0 million for the three
months ended November 30, 2006. For the nine months ended November 30, 2005 and 2006, our Apparel
Segments gross profit increased by $4.0 million, or 8.3% from $48.2 million to $52.2 million,
respectively. As a percent of sales, our gross profit margins were 24.2% and 25.7% for the three
and nine months ended November 30, 2006 compared to 27.5% and 25.8% for the three and nine months
ended November 30, 2005, respectively. While our margins for the year are in line with prior year
results, on a quarter-over-quarter comparative basis in November 2006 we saw a 12% drop in our
margin. This drop resulted primarily from a higher mix of new sales in our lower margin products
(i.e., sales of our fleece products, which have a lower margin than our traditional products and provide no manufacturing absorption, were up
over 300% over the same quarter last year). In addition, we also strategically decided to reduce our selling price on
certain products in certain geographic locations to increase our market penetration, which due to the
higher than anticipated level of our sales during the quarter had the impact of
reducing our manufactured inventory levels. While these decisions impacted our margins in the
current quarter, we expect them to prove beneficial moving forward as we replenish our inventory through
increase of manufacturing efficiencies and absorption.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
Profit by Segment (in thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Print |
|
$ |
12,681 |
|
|
$ |
11,846 |
|
|
$ |
35,336 |
|
|
$ |
34,820 |
|
Apparel |
|
|
8,271 |
|
|
|
7,478 |
|
|
|
28,601 |
|
|
|
23,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
20,952 |
|
|
|
19,324 |
|
|
|
63,937 |
|
|
|
58,751 |
|
Less corporate expenses |
|
|
3,775 |
|
|
|
2,906 |
|
|
|
10,295 |
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
$ |
17,177 |
|
|
$ |
16,418 |
|
|
$ |
53,642 |
|
|
$ |
50,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Segment. Our Print Segments profit increased approximately $.8 million and $.5 million,
or 7.6% and 1.4%, from $11.8 million and $34.8 million for the three and nine months ended November
30, 2005, respectively to $12.7 million and $35.3 million for the three and nine months ended
November 30,
32
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
2006, respectively. As a percent of sales, our Print Segments profits were 14.8% and
14.4% for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2006, respectively as compared to 15.2% and
14.4% for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2005, respectively. The decrease in our
Print Segments profit, as a percent of sales is directly related to the reduction in this
Segments gross profit margin see Gross Profit by Segment above for further discussion.
Apparel Segment. Our Apparel Segments profit increased approximately $.8 million and $4.7
million, or 10.7% and 19.7%, from $7.5 million and $23.9 million for the three and nine months
ended November 30, 2005, respectively to $8.3 million and $28.6 million for the three and nine
months ended November 30, 2006, respectively. As a percent of sales, this Segments profit
decreased from 13.9% for the three months ended November 30, 2005 to 12.5% for the three months
ended November 30, 2006, and increased from 12.8% for the nine months ended November 30, 2005 to
14.1% for the nine months ended November 30, 2006. The increase in this Segments profit dollar
amount during both of the current periods is primarily due to the increased level of sales. The
decrease in profit as a percentage of sales for the current quarter is primarily due to this
Segments reduced margin (see discussion above Gross Profit Apparel Segment).
Critical Accounting Policies and Judgments
In preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the disclosures and reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date
of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis, including those
related to allowance for doubtful receivables, inventory valuations, property, plant and equipment,
intangible assets, accrued liabilities and income taxes. We base our estimates and judgments on
historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions. We believe the following accounting policies are the most critical due
to their affect on our more significant estimates and judgments used in preparation of our
consolidated financial statements.
We maintain a defined-benefit pension plan for employees. Included in our financial results
are pension costs that are measured using actuarial valuations. The actuarial assumptions used may
differ from actual results.
Intangibles generated through acquisitions are based upon independent appraisals of their
values and are either amortized over their useful life, or evaluated periodically (at least once a
year) to determine whether the value has been impaired by events occurring during the fiscal year.
We exercise judgment in evaluating our long-lived assets for impairment. We assess the
impairment of long-lived assets that include other intangible assets, goodwill, and property, plant
and equipment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value may not be recoverable. In performing tests of impairment, we must make assumptions regarding
the estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective
assets in assessing the recoverability of our goodwill and other intangibles. If these estimates or
the related assumptions change, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets in
the future. Actual results could differ from assumptions made by management. We believe our
businesses will generate sufficient undiscounted cash flow to more than recover the investments we
have made in property, plant and equipment, as well as the goodwill and other
intangibles recorded as a result of our acquisitions. We cannot predict the occurrence of
future impairment triggering events nor the impact such events might have on our reported asset
values.
Revenue is generally recognized upon shipment of products. Net sales consist of gross sales
invoiced to customers, less certain related charges, including discounts, returns and other
allowances. Returns, discounts and other allowances have historically been insignificant. In some
cases and upon customer request, Ennis prints and stores custom print product for customer
specified future delivery, generally within nine months. In this case, risk of loss from
obsolescence passes to the customer, the customer is invoiced under normal credit terms and revenue
is recognized when manufacturing is complete. Approximately $5.2 million and $15.4 million of
revenue were recognized under these agreements during the three and nine months ended November 30,
2006 as compared to $4.2 million and $10.8 million during the three and nine months ended November
30, 2005, respectively. Sales in foreign countries were not significant for the three and nine
months ended November 30, 2006 or the three and nine months ended November 30, 2005.
33
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
We maintain an allowance for doubtful receivables to reflect estimated losses resulting from
the inability of customers to make required payments. On an on-going basis, we evaluate the
collectability of accounts receivable based upon historical collection trends, current economic
factors, and the assessment of the collectability of specific accounts. We evaluate the
collectability of specific accounts using a combination of factors, including the age of the
outstanding balances, evaluation of customers current and past financial condition and credit
scores, recent payment history, current economic environment, discussions with our project
managers, and discussions with the customers directly.
Our inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. We regularly review inventory
values on hand, using specific aging categories, and write down inventory deemed obsolete and/or
slow-moving based on historical usage and estimated future usage to its estimated marked value. As
actual future demand or market conditions may vary from those projected by management, adjustments
to inventory valuations may be required.
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to
estimate our income taxes in each jurisdiction in which we operate. This process involves
estimating our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting
from different treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in
deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in our consolidated balance sheet. We must
then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income or through our ability to carry this deferred tax asset back. To the extent we believe that
recovery is not likely, we must establish a valuation allowance. To the extent we establish a
valuation allowance, we must include an expense within the tax provision in the consolidated
statements of earnings. In the event that actual results differ from these estimates, our provision
for income taxes could be materially impacted.
In addition to the above, we also have to make assessments as to the adequacy of our accrued
liabilities, more specifically our liabilities recorded in connection with our workers compensation
and health insurance, as these plans are self funded. To help us in this evaluation process, we
routinely get outside third party appraisals of our potential liabilities under each plan.
In view of such uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on our
forward-looking statements since such statements speak only as of the date when made. We undertake
no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.
New Accounting Standards
FIN 48. In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109, (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. The provisions of FIN 48 prescribe a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In addition, the provisions of FIN 48 provide
guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure, and transition. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006. We are currently evaluating the effects of adopting FIN 48 on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
FAS 157. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (FAS 157). The provisions of
FAS 157 define fair value, establish a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expand disclosures about fair value measurements. The provisions of
FAS 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2006. We do not believe the
adoption of FAS 157 will have a significant effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations, or cash flows.
34
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
FAS 158. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and
Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R, (FAS
158). Under the provisions of FAS 158, a company is required to recognize in its statement of
financial condition the funded status of its defined benefit postretirement plans, measured as
the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the benefit obligation. FAS 158 also
requires a company to recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement
plan within accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, to the extent such changes are
not recognized in earnings as components of periodic net benefit cost. FAS 158 is effective as
of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. We maintain a Defined Benefit Plan
and are currently assessing the impact of the adoption of this statement on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
SAB 108. In September 2006, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements When
Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements, (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides
interpretive guidance on how the effects of the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements
should be considered in quantifying a current year misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal
years ending after November 15, 2006. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting SAB
108 on our financial statements, but we do not currently believe we have any misstatements in our
prior year financial statements that would be deemed material under the provisions of SAB 108.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on debt.
We may from time to time utilize interest rate swaps to manage overall borrowing costs and
reduce exposure to adverse fluctuations in interest rates. We do not use derivative instruments for
trading purposes. We are exposed to interest rate risk on short-term and long-term financial
instruments carrying variable interest rates. Our variable rate financial instruments, including
the outstanding credit facilities, totaled $95.0 million at November 30, 2006. The impact on our
results of operations of a one-point interest rate change on the outstanding balance of the
variable rate financial instruments as of November 30, 2006 would be approximately $1,000,000.
This market risk discussion contains forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ
materially from this discussion based upon general market conditions and changes in domestic and
global financial markets.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. An evaluation was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of
the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based
upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded
that our disclosure controls and procedures as of November 30, 2006 are effective to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in
the SECs rules and forms and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive and financial officers as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Due to the inherent limitations of control systems, not all
misstatements may be detected. Those inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in
decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes.
Additionally, controls could be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or by collusion
of two or more people. Our
35
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute,
assurance that the above objectives have been met.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
36
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time we are involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course
of our business. We do not believe the disposition of any current matter will have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or our results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Reference is made to page 24 of this Report on Form 10-Q. There have been no material changes
in our Risk Factors as previously discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
February 28, 2006.
Items 2, 3 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There were no matters submitted to security holders for a vote during the quarter.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report.
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation as amended through June 23, 1983 with
attached amendments dated June 20, 1985, July 31, 1985 and June 16, 1988
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5 to the Registrants Form 10-K
Annual Report for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1993. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.2
|
|
Bylaws of the Registrant as amended through October 15, 1997 incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the registrants Form 10-Q Quarterly
Report for the quarter ended November 30, 1997. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Ennis Business
Forms, Inc. filed on June 17, 2004 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
3.3 to the registrants Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended
November 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of Chief Executive Officer.* |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of Chief Financial Officer.* |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.** |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.2
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.** |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith |
|
** |
|
Furnished herewith |
37
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ENNIS, INC.
|
|
Date: December 22, 2006 |
/s/ Keith S. Walters
|
|
|
Keith S. Walters |
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
President |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: December 22, 2006 |
/s/ Richard L. Travis, Jr.
|
|
|
Richard L. Travis, Jr. |
|
|
V.P. Finance and CFO, Secretary and
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer |
|
38
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2006
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
Exhibit 3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation as amended through June 23, 1983 with
attached amendments dated June 20, 1985, July 31, 1985 and June 16, 1988
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5 to the Registrants Form 10-K
Annual Report for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1993. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.2
|
|
Bylaws of the Registrant as amended through October 15, 1997 incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the registrants Form 10-Q Quarterly
Report for the quarter ended November 30, 1997. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Ennis Business
Forms, Inc. filed on June 17, 2004 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
3.3 to the registrants Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended
November 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of Chief Executive Officer.* |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of Chief Financial Officer.* |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.** |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.2
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.** |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith |
|
** |
|
Furnished herewith |
39