e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark
One)
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the securities
exchange
act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the securities
exchange
act of 1934 |
Commission File Number 001-31225
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant, as specified in its charter)
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North Carolina |
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01-0573945 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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5605 Carnegie Boulevard, Suite 500, Charlotte, |
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North Carolina |
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28209 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(704) 731-1500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of
April 30, 2010, there were 20,560,290 shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding.
There is only one class of common stock.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. |
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Financial Statements |
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
Quarters Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
(in millions, except per share amounts)
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
228.2 |
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$ |
185.1 |
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Cost of sales |
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139.6 |
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120.9 |
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Gross profit |
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88.6 |
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64.2 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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62.5 |
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56.9 |
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Asbestos-related expenses |
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14.5 |
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13.6 |
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Other operating expense |
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0.5 |
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1.9 |
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77.5 |
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72.4 |
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Operating income (loss) |
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11.1 |
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(8.2 |
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Interest expense |
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(3.1 |
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(3.1 |
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Interest income |
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0.3 |
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0.1 |
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Other expense |
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(0.4 |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
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8.3 |
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(11.6 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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(2.7 |
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12.7 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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5.6 |
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1.1 |
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Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
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93.4 |
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2.1 |
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Net income |
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$ |
99.0 |
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$ |
3.2 |
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Basic earnings per share: |
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Continuing operations |
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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Discontinued operations |
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4.61 |
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0.10 |
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Net income per share |
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$ |
4.89 |
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$ |
0.16 |
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Diluted earnings per share: |
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Continuing operations |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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Discontinued operations |
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4.56 |
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0.10 |
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Net income per share |
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$ |
4.83 |
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$ |
0.16 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
1
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Quarters Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
(in millions)
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2010 |
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2009 |
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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Net income |
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$ |
99.0 |
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$ |
3.2 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in
operating activities of continuing operations: |
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Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
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(93.4 |
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(2.1 |
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Depreciation |
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6.6 |
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6.7 |
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Amortization |
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4.3 |
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3.2 |
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Accretion of debt discount |
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1.4 |
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1.3 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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4.9 |
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(15.1 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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1.2 |
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(0.3 |
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Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of
acquisitions and divestitures of businesses: |
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Asbestos liabilities, net of insurance receivables |
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4.7 |
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5.5 |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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(27.9 |
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1.2 |
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Inventories |
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3.5 |
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(7.0 |
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Accounts payable |
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(0.1 |
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3.7 |
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Other current assets and liabilities |
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(10.7 |
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(3.8 |
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Other non-current assets and liabilities |
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2.7 |
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2.5 |
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Net cash used in operating activities of continuing operations |
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(3.8 |
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(1.0 |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
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(3.4 |
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(5.9 |
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Proceeds from liquidation of investments |
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2.0 |
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Divestiture of business |
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184.2 |
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Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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0.2 |
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(5.3 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
of continuing operations |
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181.0 |
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(9.2 |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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Repayments of debt |
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(0.1 |
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(9.6 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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0.3 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities of
continuing operations |
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0.2 |
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(9.6 |
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CASH FLOWS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
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Operating cash flows |
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1.4 |
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1.5 |
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Investing cash flows |
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(0.1 |
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(1.4 |
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Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
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1.3 |
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0.1 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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(1.7 |
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(0.3 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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177.0 |
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(20.0 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
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76.8 |
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76.3 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
253.8 |
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$ |
56.3 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
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$ |
0.4 |
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Income taxes |
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$ |
(1.3 |
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$ |
3.6 |
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Asbestos-related claims and expenses, net of insurance recoveries |
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$ |
16.4 |
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$ |
8.1 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
2
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in millions, except share amounts)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
253.8 |
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$ |
76.8 |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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142.2 |
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112.7 |
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Asbestos insurance receivable |
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71.3 |
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67.2 |
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Inventories |
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81.6 |
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86.1 |
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Other current assets |
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45.7 |
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52.2 |
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Assets of discontinued operations |
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6.1 |
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57.5 |
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Total current assets |
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600.7 |
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452.5 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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179.1 |
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185.4 |
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Goodwill |
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122.8 |
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125.7 |
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Other intangible assets |
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111.9 |
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116.0 |
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Asbestos insurance receivable |
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148.1 |
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171.4 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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120.0 |
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119.9 |
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Other assets |
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45.6 |
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50.3 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,328.2 |
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$ |
1,221.2 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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$ |
0.1 |
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$ |
0.1 |
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Accounts payable |
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55.5 |
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56.5 |
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Asbestos liability |
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81.6 |
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85.4 |
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Other accrued expenses |
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70.3 |
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71.7 |
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Income taxes payable |
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46.0 |
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Liabilities of discontinued operations |
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2.0 |
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16.2 |
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Total current liabilities |
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255.5 |
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229.9 |
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Long-term debt |
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131.6 |
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130.3 |
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Asbestos liability |
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396.2 |
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406.9 |
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Pension liability |
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87.0 |
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84.8 |
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Other liabilities |
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53.2 |
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57.7 |
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Total liabilities |
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923.5 |
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909.6 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Shareholders equity |
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Common stock
$.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued, 20,535,324 shares in 2010 and 20,365,596 in 2009 |
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0.2 |
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0.2 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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404.2 |
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402.7 |
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Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
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4.3 |
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(94.7 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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(2.6 |
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4.8 |
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Common stock held in treasury, at cost 210,973 shares in 2010
and 211,860 shares in 2009 |
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(1.4 |
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(1.4 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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404.7 |
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311.6 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
1,328.2 |
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$ |
1,221.2 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
3
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Overview and Basis of Presentation
Overview
EnPro Industries, Inc. (EnPro or the Company) is a leader in the design, development,
manufacturing and marketing of proprietary engineered industrial products that include sealing
products, self-lubricating, non-rolling bearing products and heavy-duty, medium-speed diesel,
natural gas and dual fuel reciprocating engines.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information
and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009, was derived from the audited financial
statements included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals,
considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the periods presented, have been included.
Management believes that the assumptions underlying the consolidated financial statements are
reasonable. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in its annual report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Revenues, expenses, cash flows, assets and liabilities can and do vary during each quarter of
the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be
indicative of those for a full year.
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions between the Companys operations have
been eliminated.
2. Discontinued Operations
During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company announced its plans to sell the Quincy
Compressor business (Quincy) that had been reported within the Engineered Products segment.
Accordingly, the Company has reported, for all periods presented, the financial condition, results
of operations and cash flows of Quincy as a discontinued operation in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements.
For the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, results of operations from Quincy were as
follows:
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Quarters Ended March 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Sales |
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$ |
20.9 |
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$ |
31.3 |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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$ |
2.4 |
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$ |
3.1 |
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Income tax expense |
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(0.9 |
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(1.0 |
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Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
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1.5 |
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2.1 |
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Gain from disposal of discontinued operations,
net of tax |
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91.9 |
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Net income from discontinued operations |
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$ |
93.4 |
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$ |
2.1 |
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On March 1, 2010, the Company completed the previously announced sale of Quincy, other
than the equity interests in Kunshan Q-Tech Air Systems Technologies Ltd., its operation in China
(Q-Tech). Completion of the sale of the equity interests in Q-Tech is pending receipt of
necessary regulatory authorizations in China. The purchase price for the assets sold on March 1,
2010 was $184.2 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities of Quincy, and an
additional $5.8 million is payable in cash upon the closing of the sale of Q-Tech (or at December
18, 2010 if the sale of Q-Tech is not completed by that date). The sale resulted in a gain of
$147.1 million ($91.9 million, net of tax).
The major classes of assets and liabilities for Quincy are shown below:
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(in millions) |
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Assets: |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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$ |
3.5 |
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$ |
18.0 |
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Inventories |
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1.8 |
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8.2 |
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Other current assets |
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0.1 |
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0.9 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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0.5 |
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18.3 |
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Goodwill |
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6.4 |
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Other intangible assets |
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4.6 |
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Other assets |
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0.2 |
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1.1 |
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Assets of discontinued operations |
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$ |
6.1 |
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$ |
57.5 |
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Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
1.1 |
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$ |
9.5 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
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0.9 |
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6.4 |
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Other liabilities |
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0.3 |
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Liabilities of discontinued operations |
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$ |
2.0 |
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$ |
16.2 |
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3. Income Taxes
As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had $7.9 million of liabilities
recorded for unrecognized tax benefits. The liabilities included interest of $0.8 million and $0.7
million, respectively. The unrecognized tax benefit balances as of March 31, 2010 and December 31,
2009, also included $3.1 million and $3.4 million, respectively, for tax positions for which the
ultimate deductibility was highly certain but for which there was uncertainty about the timing of
such deductibility. Included in the unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2010 and December
31, 2009, were cumulative amounts of $4.8 million and $4.5 million, respectively, for uncertain tax
positions that would affect the Companys effective tax rate if recognized. The Company records
interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
5
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax
in multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. Substantially all state, local and foreign income tax
returns for the years 2003 through 2008 are open to examination. The U.S. federal income tax
returns for 2007 and 2008 are also open to examination. Various foreign and state tax returns are
currently under examination and may conclude within the next twelve months. The final outcomes of
these audits are not yet determinable; however, management believes that any assessments that may
arise will not be material to the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
4. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total comprehensive income (loss) consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
99.0 |
|
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
Pensions and postretirement benefits |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Net unrealized losses from cash flow hedges |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
91.6 |
|
|
$ |
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Earnings Per Share
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions, except per |
|
|
|
share amounts) |
|
Numerator (basic and diluted): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
99.0 |
|
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares basic |
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
Share-based awards |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares diluted |
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
4.89 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
4.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As discussed further in Note 8, the Company previously issued $172.5 million in aggregate
principal amount of Convertible Senior Debentures (the Debentures). Under the terms of the
Debentures, the Company would settle the par amount of its obligations in cash and the remaining
obligations, if any, in common shares. Pursuant to applicable accounting guidelines, the Company
includes the conversion option effect in diluted earnings per share during such periods when the
Companys average stock price exceeds the conversion price of $33.79 per share. The Companys
average stock price did not exceed $33.79 per share in either period presented, so there is no
impact on diluted earnings per share from the Debentures.
6
6. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Finished products |
|
$ |
54.8 |
|
|
$ |
60.1 |
|
Deferred costs relating to long-term contracts |
|
|
48.7 |
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Raw materials and supplies |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
24.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145.4 |
|
|
|
143.6 |
|
Reserve to reduce certain inventories to LIFO basis |
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
Progress payments |
|
|
(49.6 |
) |
|
|
(43.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
81.6 |
|
|
$ |
86.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company uses the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of valuing certain of its
inventories. An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of
each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO
calculations are based on managements estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs,
which are subject to change in the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.
7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the net carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment for the quarter ended
March 31, 2010, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sealing |
|
|
Engineered |
|
|
Products and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross goodwill as of
December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
112.8 |
|
|
$ |
142.3 |
|
|
$ |
7.1 |
|
|
$ |
262.2 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
|
(27.8 |
) |
|
|
(108.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(136.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
85.0 |
|
|
|
33.6 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
125.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
Purchase accounting adjustment |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross goodwill as of March 31, 2010 |
|
|
111.3 |
|
|
|
140.9 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
259.3 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
|
(27.8 |
) |
|
|
(108.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(136.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill as of March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
83.5 |
|
|
$ |
32.2 |
|
|
$ |
7.1 |
|
|
$ |
122.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of identifiable intangible assets
is as follows:
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
90.3 |
|
|
$ |
35.9 |
|
|
$ |
90.4 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
Existing technology |
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Trademarks |
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
39.3 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
172.4 |
|
|
$ |
60.5 |
|
|
$ |
173.6 |
|
|
$ |
57.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, was $3.5 million and
$2.4 million, respectively. The Company has trademarks with indefinite lives that are included in
the table above with a carrying amount of approximately $23 million as of March 31, 2010 that are
not amortized.
8. Long-Term Debt
In 2005, the Company issued $172.5 million in aggregate principal amount of Debentures. The
Debentures bear interest at the annual rate of 3.9375%, with interest due on April 15 and October
15 of each year and will mature on October 15, 2015 unless they are converted prior to that date.
The Debentures are the Companys direct, unsecured and unsubordinated obligations and would rank
equal in priority with all unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness and senior in right of payment
to all subordinated indebtedness. They would effectively rank junior to all secured indebtedness
to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The Debentures do not contain
any financial covenants.
Holders may convert the Debentures into cash and shares of the Companys common stock, under
certain circumstances. The initial conversion rate, which is subject to adjustment, is 29.5972
shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures. This is equal to an initial
conversion price of $33.79 per share. The Debentures may be converted under any of the following
circumstances:
|
|
|
during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter), if the closing
price of the Companys common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive
trading-day period ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter was
130% or more of the then current conversion price per share of common stock on that
30th trading day; |
|
|
|
|
during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading-day period
(which is referred to as the measurement period) in which the trading price per
debenture for each day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of
the closing price of the Companys common stock and the applicable conversion rate for
the debentures; |
|
|
|
|
on or after September 15, 2015; |
|
|
|
|
upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions; or |
|
|
|
|
in connection with a transaction or event constituting a change of control. |
None of the conditions that permit conversion were satisfied at, or during the quarter ended,
March 31, 2010.
8
Upon conversion of any Debentures, the principal amount would be settled in cash.
Specifically, in connection with any conversion, the Company will satisfy its obligations under the
Debentures by delivering to holders, in respect of each $1,000 aggregate principal amount of
Debentures being converted:
|
|
|
cash equal to the lesser of $1,000 or the Conversion Value (defined below), and |
|
|
|
|
to the extent the Conversion Value exceeds $1,000, a number of shares equal to the
sum of, for each day of the cash settlement period, (1) 5% of the difference between
(A) the product of the conversion rate (plus any additional shares as an adjustment
upon a change of control) and the closing price of the Companys common stock for such
date and (B) $1,000, divided by (2) the closing price of the Companys common stock for
such day. |
Conversion Value means the product of (1) the conversion rate in effect (plus any additional
shares as an adjustment upon a change of control) and (2) the average of the closing prices of the
Companys common stock for the 20 consecutive trading days beginning on the second trading day
after the conversion date for those Debentures.
The Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the Debentures to enter into
call options (hedge and warrant transactions), which entitle the Company to purchase shares of its
stock from a financial institution at $33.79 per share and entitle the financial institution to
purchase shares from the Company at $46.78 per share. This will reduce potential dilution to the
Companys common shareholders from conversion of the Debentures by increasing the effective
conversion price to $46.78 per share.
The current accounting rules require that the liability component of the Debentures be
recorded at its fair value as of the issuance date. This resulted in the Company recording debt in
the amount of $111.2 million with the $61.3 million offset to the debt discount being recorded in
equity on a net of tax basis. The debt discount, $41.1 million as of March 31, 2010, is being
amortized through interest expense until the maturity date of October 15, 2015, resulting in an
effective interest rate of approximately 9.5% and a $131.4 million net carrying amount of the
liability component at March 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2009, the unamortized debt discount was
$42.5 million and the net carrying amount of the liability component was $130.0 million. Interest
expense related to the Debentures for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 includes $1.7
million of contractual interest coupon in both periods and $1.4 million and $1.3 million,
respectively, of debt discount amortization.
9. Pensions and Postretirement Benefits
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Companys U.S. and foreign defined benefit
pension and other postretirement plans for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
Other Benefits |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost component |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss component |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Curtailment loss |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
The Company anticipates that there will be a required funding of $3.4 million to its U.S.
defined benefit plans in 2010. The Company expects to make total contributions of approximately
$0.9 million in 2010 to its foreign pension plans.
10. Derivative Instruments
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to various risks.
The use of these financial instruments modifies the exposure with the intent of reducing the risk
to the Company. The Company does not use financial instruments for trading purposes, nor does it
use leveraged financial instruments. The counterparties to these contractual arrangements are
major financial institutions. The Company uses multiple financial institutions for derivative
contracts to minimize the concentration of credit risk. The current accounting rules require that
all derivative instruments be reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and that
changes in a derivatives fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge
criteria are met.
The Company is exposed to foreign currency risks that arise from normal business operations.
These risks include the translation of local currency balances on its foreign subsidiaries balance
sheets, intercompany loans with foreign subsidiaries and transactions denominated in foreign
currencies. The Company strives to control its exposure to these risks through its normal
operating activities and, where appropriate, through derivative instruments. The Company has
entered into contracts to hedge forecasted transactions occurring at various dates through November
2011 that are denominated in foreign currencies. The notional amount of foreign exchange contracts
hedging foreign currency transactions was $127.6 million and $106.0 million at March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, respectively. At March 31, 2010, foreign exchange contracts with notional
amounts totaling $84.6 million are accounted for as cash flow hedges. As cash flow hedges, the
effective portion of the gain or loss on the contracts is reported in accumulated other
comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is reported in income. Amounts in accumulated
other comprehensive income are reclassified into income, primarily cost of sales, in the period
that the hedged transactions affect earnings. The balances of derivative assets are generally
recorded in other current assets and the balances of derivative liabilities are generally recorded
in other accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The remaining notional amounts of
$43.0 million of foreign exchange contracts, all of which have a maturity date of a month or less,
are recorded at their fair market value with changes in market value recorded in income.
11. Business Segment Information
The Company has three reportable segments. The Sealing Products segment manufactures sealing
products, heavy-duty wheel end components, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) products and rubber
products. The Engineered Products segment manufactures self-lubricating, non-rolling bearing
products, aluminum blocks for hydraulic applications and compressor components. The Engine
Products and Services segment manufactures and services heavy-duty, medium-speed diesel, natural
gas and dual fuel reciprocating engines. The Companys reportable segments are managed separately
based on differences in their products and services and their end-customers. Segment profit is
total segment revenue reduced by operating expenses and restructuring and other costs identifiable
with the segment. Corporate expenses include general corporate administrative costs. Expenses not
directly attributable to the segments, corporate expenses, net interest expense, asbestos-related
expenses, gains/losses related to the sale of assets, impairments and income taxes are not included
in the computation of segment profit. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the
same as those for the Company.
Segment operating results and other financial data for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and
2009, are as follows:
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sealing Products |
|
$ |
113.8 |
|
|
$ |
97.1 |
|
Engineered Products |
|
|
75.1 |
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
Engine Products and Services |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228.5 |
|
|
|
185.6 |
|
Intersegment sales |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales |
|
$ |
228.2 |
|
|
$ |
185.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Profit (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sealing Products |
|
$ |
17.8 |
|
|
$ |
12.7 |
|
Engineered Products |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
Engine Products and Services |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment profit |
|
|
34.2 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate expenses |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
Asbestos-related expenses |
|
|
(14.5 |
) |
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Other expense |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Sealing Products |
|
$ |
326.1 |
|
|
$ |
321.1 |
|
Engineered Products |
|
|
316.9 |
|
|
|
314.1 |
|
Engine Products and Services |
|
|
88.7 |
|
|
|
87.9 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
590.4 |
|
|
|
440.6 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
57.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,328.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,221.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Fair Value Measurements
The Company utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The following is a brief
description of those three levels:
|
|
|
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar
assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions. |
11
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents |
|
$ |
234.7 |
|
|
$ |
234.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Crucible back-up trust assets |
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency derivatives |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation assets |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
258.2 |
|
|
$ |
256.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation liabilities |
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign currency derivatives |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents |
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Crucible back-up trust assets |
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency derivatives |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation assets |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
93.7 |
|
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation liabilities |
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign currency derivatives |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys cash equivalents, Crucible back-up trust assets and deferred compensation
assets and liabilities are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are
valued using quoted market prices. For further discussion of the Crucible back-up trust, see Note
13, Commitments and Contingencies Crucible Materials Corporation. The fair values for foreign
currency derivatives are based on quoted market prices from various banks for similar instruments.
The carrying values of the Companys significant financial instruments reflected in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet approximate their respective fair values at March 31, 2010 and December
31, 2009, except for the following instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Value |
|
Value |
|
Value |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
131.7 |
|
|
$ |
188.5 |
|
|
$ |
130.4 |
|
|
$ |
175.9 |
|
The fair values for long-term debt are based on quoted market prices or on rates
available to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities.
12
13. Commitments and Contingencies
General
Various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings, all arising in the ordinary course of
business with respect to commercial, product liability and environmental matters, are pending or
threatened against the Company or its subsidiaries and seek monetary damages and/or other remedies.
In addition, asbestos litigation against certain of the Companys subsidiaries is described in
this section in more detail. The Company believes that any liability that may finally be
determined with respect to commercial and non-asbestos product liability claims should not have a
material effect on the Companys consolidated financial condition or results of operations. From
time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are also involved as plaintiffs in legal proceedings
involving contract, patent protection, environmental, insurance and other matters.
Environmental
The Companys facilities and operations are subject to federal, state and local environmental
and occupational health and safety requirements of the U.S. and foreign countries. The Company
takes a proactive approach in its efforts to comply with environmental, health and safety laws as
they relate to its manufacturing operations and in proposing and implementing any remedial plans
that may be necessary. The Company also conducts comprehensive compliance and management system
audits at its facilities to maintain compliance and improve operational efficiency.
Although the Company believes past operations were in substantial compliance with the then
applicable regulations, the Company or one of its subsidiaries has been named as a potentially
responsible party or is otherwise involved at 17 sites at each of which the costs to the Company or
its subsidiary are expected to exceed $100,000. Investigations have been completed for 13 sites
and are in progress at the other 4 sites. The majority of these sites relate to remediation
projects at former operating facilities that were sold or closed and primarily deal with soil and
groundwater contamination. The laws governing investigation and remediation of these sites can
impose joint and several liability for the associated costs. Liability for these costs can be
imposed on present and former owners or operators of the properties or on parties that generated
the wastes that contributed to the contamination.
The Companys policy is to accrue environmental investigation and remediation costs when it is
probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The
measurement of the liability is based on an evaluation of currently available facts with respect to
each individual situation and takes into consideration factors such as existing technology,
presently enacted laws and regulations and prior experience in remediation of contaminated sites.
Liabilities are established for all sites based on these factors. As assessments and remediation
progress at individual sites, these liabilities are reviewed periodically and adjusted to reflect
additional technical data and legal information. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, EnPro
had accrued liabilities of $19.5 million and $20.5 million, respectively, for estimated future
expenditures relating to environmental contingencies. These amounts have been recorded on an
undiscounted basis in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company believes that its accruals for environmental liabilities are adequate based on
currently available information. Actual costs to be incurred for identified situations in future
periods may vary from estimates because of the inherent uncertainties in evaluating environmental
exposures due to unknown conditions, changing government regulations and legal standards regarding
liability. Subject to the imprecision in estimating future environmental costs, the Company
believes that maintaining compliance with current environmental laws and government regulations
will not require significant capital expenditures or have a material adverse effect on its
financial condition, but could be material to its results of operations or cash flows in a given
period.
13
Colt Firearms and Central Moloney
The Company has contingent liabilities related to divested businesses for which certain of its
subsidiaries retained liability or are obligated under indemnity agreements. These contingent
liabilities include, but are not limited to, potential product liability and associated claims
related to firearms manufactured prior to 1990 by Colt Firearms, a former operation of Coltec, and
for electrical transformers manufactured prior to 1994 by Central Moloney, another former Coltec
operation. The Company also has ongoing obligations, which are included in retained liabilities of
previously owned businesses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, with regard to workers
compensation, retiree medical and other retiree benefit matters that relate to the Companys
periods of ownership of these operations.
Crucible Materials Corporation
Crucible, which is engaged primarily in the manufacture and distribution of high technology
specialty metal products, was a wholly owned subsidiary of Coltec until 1985 when a majority of the
outstanding shares were sold. Coltec divested its remaining minority interest in 2004. Crucible
filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in May 2009.
In conjunction with the closure of a Crucible plant in the early 1980s, Coltec was required to
fund two trusts for retiree medical benefits for union employees at the plant. The first trust
(the Benefits Trust) pays for these retiree medical benefits on an ongoing basis. Coltec has no
ownership interest in the Benefits Trust, and thus the assets and liabilities of this trust are not
included in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. Under the terms of the Benefits Trust
agreement, the trustees retained an actuary to assess the adequacy of the assets in the Benefits
Trust in 1995 and 2005. A third and final report will be required in 2015. The actuarial reports
in 1995 and 2005 determined that there were adequate assets to fund the payment of future benefits.
If it is determined in 2015 that the Benefits Trust assets are not adequate to fund the payment of
future medical benefits, the Back-Up Trust (discussed below) will be required to contribute
additional amounts to the Benefits Trust. In the event there are ever excess assets in the
Benefits Trust, those excess assets will not revert to Coltec.
Because of the possibility there could be insufficient funds in the Benefits Trust, Coltec was
required to establish and make a contribution to a second trust (the Back-Up Trust). The trust
assets of the Back-Up Trust are reflected in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets in other
non-current assets and amounted to $19.1 million at March 31, 2010. As noted above, based on the
valuation completed in early 2005, an actuary determined there were adequate assets in the Benefits
Trust to fund the estimated payments from the trust until the final valuation date in 2015. If
there is no payment required or the amount of the payment is less than the value of the assets in
the Back-Up Trust, the remaining assets of the Back-Up Trust will revert to the Company.
The Company also has ongoing obligations, which are included in other liabilities in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets, including workers compensation, retiree medical and other retiree
benefit matters, in addition to those mentioned previously, that relate to the Companys period of
ownership of this operation.
Debt Guarantees
As of March 31, 2010, the Company had contingent liabilities for potential payments on
guarantees of certain debt and lease obligations totaling $0.6 million. These guarantees arose
from the divestiture of Crucible, and expire in 2010. In the event that Crucible, or a successor
to its interests, does not fulfill their obligations under the agreements, the Company could be
responsible for their payment. There is no liability for these guarantees reflected in the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets because
14
the Company believes that it will not be required to make payments on these obligations. The
federal court overseeing the Crucible Chapter 11 bankruptcy ordered that the proceeds from a
scheduled asset sale be applied to settle the related debt and lease obligations, which account for
most of these guaranteed obligations.
Other Contingent Liability Matters
The Company provides warranties on many of its products. The specific terms and conditions of
these warranties vary depending on the product and the market in which the product is sold. The
Company records a liability based upon estimates of the costs that may be incurred under its
warranties after a review of historical warranty experience and information about specific warranty
claims. Adjustments are made to the liability as claims data and historical experience warrant.
Changes in the carrying amount of the product warranty liability for the quarters ended March
31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
Charges to expense |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Settlements made (primarily payments) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos
History. Certain of the Companys subsidiaries, primarily Garlock Sealing
Technologies LLC (Garlock) and The Anchor Packing Company (Anchor), are among a large number of
defendants in actions filed in various states by plaintiffs alleging injury or death as a result of
exposure to asbestos fibers. Among the many products at issue in these actions are industrial
sealing products, including gaskets and packing products. The damages claimed vary from action to
action, and in some cases plaintiffs seek both compensatory and punitive damages. To date, neither
Garlock nor Anchor has been required to pay any punitive damage awards, although there can be no
assurance that they will not be required to do so in the future. Since the first asbestos-related
lawsuits were filed against Garlock in 1975, Garlock and Anchor have processed more than 900,000
asbestos claims to conclusion (including judgments, settlements and dismissals) and, together with
their insurers, have paid over $1.4 billion in settlements and judgments and over $400 million in
fees and expenses.
Claims Mix. Of those claims resolved, approximately 3% have been claims of plaintiffs
alleging the disease mesothelioma, approximately 7% have been claims of plaintiffs alleging lung or
other cancers, and approximately 90% have been claims of plaintiffs alleging asbestosis, pleural
plaques or other non-malignant impairment of the respiratory system. Of the approximately 92,900
open cases at March 31, 2010, the Company is aware of approximately 5,500 (5.9%) that involve
claimants alleging mesothelioma. A large majority of the amount of settlement payments made by the
Company are paid in connection with mesothelioma claims.
New Filings. About 1,300 new claims were filed against the Companys subsidiaries in
the first quarter of 2010, up from the 1,100 claims filed in the first quarter of 2009. The number
of new actions filed against the Companys subsidiaries in 2009 (4,400) was about 20% lower than
the number filed in 2008 (5,500) and also lower than the number filed in 2007 (5,200). The number
filed against our subsidiaries in each of the three years was much lower than the number filed in
the peak filing year, 2003, when 44,700 new claims were filed. The overall trend of declining new
filings has been principally in non-malignant claims, but there has also been a fairly significant
decline in claims alleging lung and other
15
cancers (other than mesothelioma). Conversely, the number of new filings of claims alleging
mesothelioma increased in each of 2007, 2008 and 2009. Because the disease alleged is not yet
known in about 12% of the 2009 filings and the first quarter of 2010, the number of claims alleging
mesothelioma could increase further. Factors in the overall decline include, but are not limited
to, tort reform in some high profile states, especially Mississippi, Texas and Ohio; tort reform in
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, Kansas and Tennessee; actions taken and rulings by some judges
and court administrators that have had the effect of limiting access to their courts for claimants
without sufficient ties to the jurisdiction or claimants with no discernible disease; acceleration
of claims into past years; and declining incidence of asbestos-related disease. Factors in the
increase of mesothelioma claims against the Companys subsidiaries in the last three years appear
to include an increase in the propensity to sue by mesothelioma patients generally and also an
increase in the percentage of claimants who sue to name Garlock as a defendant.
Product Defenses. The asbestos in products formerly sold by Garlock and Anchor was
encapsulated, which means the asbestos fibers were incorporated into the products during the
manufacturing process and sealed in a binder. The products were also nonfriable, which means they
could not be crumbled by hand pressure. The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration,
which began generally requiring warnings on asbestos-containing products in 1972, has never
required that a warning be placed on products such as Garlocks gaskets. Even though no warning
label was required, Garlock included one on all of its asbestos-containing products beginning in
1978. Further, gaskets such as those previously manufactured and sold by Garlock are one of the
few asbestos-containing products still permitted to be manufactured under regulations of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency. Nevertheless, Garlock discontinued all manufacture and
distribution of asbestos-containing products in the U.S. during 2000 and worldwide in mid-2001.
From the mid-1980s until 2000, U.S. sales of asbestos-containing industrial sealing products were
not a material part of Garlocks sales and were predominantly to sophisticated purchasers such as
the U.S. Navy and large petrochemical facilities.
Garlocks product defenses have enabled it to achieve some success at trial, but it has also
incurred some adverse verdicts. An adverse verdict was rendered against Garlock in the one case
tried to verdict in the first quarter of 2010. Garlock won defense verdicts in ten of eighteen
cases tried to verdict in the years 2006 through 2009. In the ten successful jury trials, the
juries determined that either Garlocks products were not defective, that Garlock was not
negligent, or that the claimant was not exposed to Garlocks products. Garlocks share of the nine
adverse verdicts, most of which are being appealed, ranged from $0 to $1,350,000 and averaged about
$490,000.
Recent Trial Results. During the first quarter of 2010, Garlock began one trial. In
a Texas mesothelioma case, the jury awarded the plaintiff $3 million; Garlocks 45% share of this
verdict was $1,350,000. Garlock plans to appeal.
In 2009, Garlock began sixteen trials involving eighteen plaintiffs. Garlock prevailed in six
mesothelioma trials, receiving defense verdicts in its favor from three juries, in South Carolina,
Kentucky and Pennsylvania, dismissals in its favor from judges in California and Pennsylvania
trials, and a $0 share (after set-offs) of a $700,000 jury verdict in a second South Carolina
mesothelioma case. Adverse verdicts were rendered against Garlock in two mesothelioma cases: a
second Kentucky case, where the jury awarded the plaintiff $2.1 million and Garlocks share was
$525,000; and a New York case, where the jury awarded the plaintiff $8 million and Garlocks
apportioned 2% share was $160,000. Garlock has since settled the New York case, and the Kentucky
verdict has been appealed. The remaining eight lawsuits in which Garlock began trial involved 10
plaintiffs in Pennsylvania, New York, Massachusetts and Florida. All of them settled during trial
before the juries reached a verdict. One of the settlements resolved a Philadelphia trial
involving two mesothelioma plaintiffs. The lawsuit was tried under Philadelphias reverse
bifurcation process. In reverse bifurcation, the jury assesses damages in the first
16
phase and then considers liability in a second phase. In phase 1, the Philadelphia jury
determined that each plaintiff had suffered $8.5 million in damages. During phase 2, before the
jury determined the liability of specific defendants and apportioned the liability among them,
Garlock resolved both cases as part of a settlement of several hundred claims.
In 2008, Garlock began eleven trials involving thirteen plaintiffs. Garlock received three
jury verdicts in its favor, one in an Ohio case and two in a Pennsylvania trial involving two
plaintiffs. A lawsuit in California was dismissed during trial. In South Carolina, Garlock
obtained a dismissal in one case during trial because there was insufficient evidence of exposure
to Garlock products. In a Kentucky lung cancer case, the jury awarded the plaintiff $1.52 million.
Garlocks share of this verdict was approximately $682,000; Garlock has appealed. In a
Pennsylvania lung cancer case the jury awarded the plaintiff $400,000. Garlocks share was
$200,000, 50% of the total verdict. Garlock paid this verdict in the first quarter of 2009. In an
Illinois case the jury awarded $500,000 against Garlock to a plaintiff with asbestosis. Garlock
has appealed. Also in Pennsylvania, four lawsuits involving five plaintiffs settled during trial
before the jury reached a verdict.
In 2007, Garlock began nine trials involving twelve plaintiffs. A Massachusetts jury returned
a defense verdict in favor of Garlock. In a Kentucky case, the jury awarded the plaintiff $145,000
against Garlock. Garlock has appealed. Four lawsuits in Pennsylvania settled during trial before
the juries had reached a verdict. Garlock also settled cases during trial in Louisiana, Maryland
and Washington.
In 2006, Garlock began ten trials involving eleven plaintiffs. Garlock received jury verdicts
in its favor in Oakland, California; Easton, Pennsylvania; and Louisville, Kentucky. In
Pennsylvania, three other lawsuits involving four plaintiffs settled during trial before the juries
reached verdict. Garlock also settled cases in Massachusetts, California and Texas during trial.
In a Kentucky case, the jury awarded the plaintiff $900,000 against Garlock. The award was
significantly less than the $1.75 million award against Garlock in a previous trial of the same
case, which Garlock successfully appealed. In addition, Garlock obtained dismissals in two cases
in Philadelphia after the juries were selected but before the trials began because there was
insufficient evidence of exposure to Garlock products.
Appeals. Garlock has historically enjoyed success in a majority of its
appeals. The Company believes that Garlock will continue to be successful in the appellate
process, although there can be no assurance of success in any particular pending or future appeal.
In March 2010, the Illinois Court of Appeals, in a unanimous decision, overturned a $500,000
verdict that was entered against Garlock in 2008, granting a new trial. In June 2007, the New
York Court of Appeals, in a unanimous decision, overturned an $800,000 verdict that was entered
against Garlock in 2004, granting a new trial. In March 2006, a three-judge panel of the Ohio
Court of Appeals, in a unanimous decision, overturned a $6.4 million verdict that was entered
against Garlock in 2003, granting a new trial. The case subsequently settled. The Maryland Court
of Appeals denied Garlocks appeal from a 2005 verdict in a mesothelioma case in Baltimore and
Garlock paid that verdict, with post-judgment interest, in 2006. In a separate Baltimore case in
2006, the Maryland Court of Special Appeals denied Garlocks appeal from another 2005 verdict. The
subsequent appeal of that decision was also denied and Garlock paid that verdict in 2007, also with
interest. At March 31, 2010, five Garlock appeals were pending from adverse verdicts totaling $3.6
million, up from $2.7 million at December 31, 2009 and $2.2 million at December 31, 2008.
In some cases, appeals require the provision of security in the form of appeal bonds,
potentially in amounts greater than the verdicts. The Company has been required to provide cash
collateral or letters of credit to secure the full amount of the bonds, which can restrict the use
of a significant amount of the Companys cash for the periods of such appeals. At March 31, 2010,
the Company had approximately $3.3 million of appeal bonds secured by letters of credit.
17
Settlements. Garlock settles and disposes of actions on a regular basis. Garlocks
historical settlement strategy was to settle only cases in advanced stages of litigation. In 1999
and 2000, however, Garlock employed a more aggressive settlement strategy. The purpose of this
strategy was to achieve a permanent reduction in the number of overall asbestos claims through the
settlement of a large number of claims, including some early-stage claims and some claims not yet
filed as lawsuits. Due to this short-term aggressive settlement strategy and a significant overall
increase in claims filings, the settlement amounts paid in those years and several subsequent years
were greater than the amounts paid in any year prior to 1999. In 2001, Garlock resumed its
historical settlement strategy and focused on reducing settlement payments to match insurance
recoveries. As a result, Garlock reduced settlement payments from $106 million in 2000 to $143
million in 2001 and $120 million in 2002. Settlement payments continued to decline in 2007 through
2009, totaling $88 million in 2007, $83 million in 2008, and $79 million in 2009. Settlement
payments in the first quarter of 2010 were $22.9 million, up from $8.5 million in the first quarter
of 2009. Most of the increase is related to the timing of payments, which were heavily weighted to
the first quarter of 2010 and relatively light in the first quarter of 2009.
Settlements are made without any admission of liability. Settlement amounts vary depending
upon a number of factors, including the jurisdiction where the action was brought, the nature and
extent of the disease alleged and the associated medical evidence, the age and occupation of the
plaintiff, the presence or absence of other possible causes of the plaintiffs alleged illness and
other defendants, alternative sources of payment available to the plaintiff, the availability of
legal defenses, and whether the action is an individual one or part of a group.
Before any payment on a settled claim is made, the claimant is required to submit a medical
report acceptable to Garlock substantiating the asbestos-related illness and meeting specific
criteria of disability. In addition, sworn testimony or other reliable evidence that the claimant
worked with or around Garlock asbestos-containing products is required. The claimant is also
required to sign a full and unconditional release of Garlock, its subsidiaries, parent, officers,
directors, affiliates and related parties from any liability for asbestos-related injuries or
claims.
Status of Anchor. Anchor is an inactive and insolvent indirect subsidiary of Coltec.
There is no remaining insurance coverage available to Anchor. Anchor has no remaining assets and
has not committed to settle any actions since 1998. As cases reach the trial stage, Anchor is
typically dismissed without payment.
Insurance Coverage. At March 31, 2010, Garlock had $219.4 million
of insurance coverage and trust assets that the Company believes will be available to cover current and
future asbestos claims and certain expense payments. In addition, at March 31, 2010, Garlock had
classified $5.0 million of otherwise available insurance as insolvent. Garlock collected
approximately $1.0 million from insolvent carriers in 2009, and the Company believes that Garlock
may collect some additional amounts from insolvent carriers in the future. There can be no
assurance that Garlock will collect any additional insurance from insolvent carriers.
Of
the $219.4 million of collectible insurance coverage and trust assets, the Company considers $216.0
million (98%) to be of high quality because (a) the insurance policies are written or guaranteed by
U.S.-based carriers whose credit rating by S&P is investment grade (BBB) or better, and whose AM
Best rating is excellent (A-) or better, or (b) the assets are in the form of cash or liquid
investments held in insurance trusts resulting from commutation agreements. The Company considers
$3.4 million (2%) to be of moderate quality because the insurance policies are written with various
London market carriers. Of the $219.4 million, $177.8 million is allocated to claims that have
been paid by Garlock and submitted to its insurance companies for reimbursement and the remainder
is allocated to pending and estimated future claims as described later in this section.
18
Arrangements with Garlocks insurance carriers limit the amount of insurance proceeds that
Garlock is entitled to receive in any one year. Based on these arrangements, which include
settlement agreements in place with most of the carriers involved, the Company anticipates that it
will collect about $70 million of insurance in 2010 and an average of $20 million per year in each
of the years 2011 through 2018. After 2018, Garlock will no longer have solvent insurance remaining
for asbestos claims.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company reached an agreement with a significant group
of related U.S. insurers. These insurers had withheld payments pending resolution of a dispute.
The agreement provided for the payment of the full amount of the insurance policies ($194 million)
in various annual payments to be made from 2007 through 2018. Under the agreement, Garlock
received $22 million in 2007, $20 million in 2008, $20 million in 2009 and is scheduled to receive
$15 million in 2010 and another $117 million in the future. The future payments are included in
the $219.4 million of remaining coverage available to pay current and future Garlock
asbestos-related claims and expenses.
In May 2006, the Company reached agreement with a U.S. insurer that resolved two lawsuits and
an arbitration proceeding. Pursuant to the settlement, Garlock received $3 million in 2009, $3
million in 2008, $3 million in 2007 and $4 million in 2006 and is scheduled to receive $2 million
in 2010 and another $6 million in the future. The future payments are included in the $219.4
million of remaining coverage available to pay current and future Garlock asbestos-related claims
and expenses.
In the second quarter of 2004, the Company reached agreement with Equitas, the London-based
entity responsible for the pre-1993 Lloyds of London policies in the Companys insurance block,
concerning settlement of its exposure to the Companys subsidiaries asbestos claims. As a result
of the settlement, $88 million was placed in an independent trust. In the fourth quarter of 2004,
the Company reached agreement with a group of London market carriers (other than Equitas) and one
of its U.S. carriers that has some policies reinsured through the London market. As a result of
the settlement, $55.5 million was placed in an independent trust. At March 31, 2010, the aggregate
market value of the funds remaining in the two trusts was $12.0 million, which is included in the
$219.4 million of insurance coverage and trust assets available to pay current and future Garlock
asbestos-related claims and expenses.
Insurance coverage for asbestos claims is not available to cover exposures initially occurring
on and after July 1, 1984. Although Garlock and Anchor continue to be named as defendants in new
actions, only a few allege initial exposure after July 1, 1984. To date, no payments have been
made with respect to these few claims, pursuant to a settlement or otherwise. Garlock and Anchor
believe that they have substantial defenses to these claims and therefore automatically reject them
for settlement. However, there can be no assurance that any or all of these defenses will be
successful in the future.
The Companys Liability Estimate. Prior to mid-2004, the Company maintained that its
subsidiaries liability for unasserted claims was not reasonably estimable. The Company estimated
and recorded liabilities only for pending claims in advanced stages of processing, for which it
believed it had a basis for making a reasonable estimate. The Company disclosed the significance
of the total potential liability for unasserted claims in considerable detail. During 2004, the
Company authorized counsel to retain Bates White, a recognized expert, to assist in estimating the
Companys subsidiaries liability for pending and future asbestos claims.
Bates Whites first report, dated February 17, 2005, provided an estimate of the liability as
of December 31, 2004 for the following ten years, which represented a time horizon within which
Bates White believed such liability was both probable and estimable within a range of values.
Bates White has updated its estimate regularly since the end of 2004.
Each quarter until the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company adopted the Bates White estimate
and adjusted the liability to equal the low end of the then-current range. Until the second
quarter of 2006, the
19
additional liability was recorded with a corresponding increase in the Companys insurance
receivable, and thus did not affect net income. During the second quarter of 2006, however, the
Companys insurance was fully allocated to past, present and future claims, and therefore
subsequent changes to the Bates White estimate were recorded as charges to income.
The Company has independently developed internal goals for asbestos-related liabilities. The
Company has used these goals for a variety of purposes, including guidance for settlement
negotiations and trial strategy, in its strategic planning, budgeting and cash flow planning
processes, in setting targets for annual and long-term incentive compensation, and in producing its
own estimate of the current and future liability. The Companys internal estimate has been within
the Bates White range of equally likely estimates each time the estimate has been updated. As a
result, Bates White and management believe that managements internal estimate for the next ten
years represents the most likely point within the range. Accordingly, the Companys recorded
liability is derived from its internal estimate.
The Company focuses on future cash flows to prepare its estimate. It makes assumptions about
future asbestos spending based on (1) past trends, (2) publicly available epidemiological data, (3)
current and anticipated agreements with plaintiff firms and managements judgment about the current
and future negotiations and the litigation environment, (4) the availability to claimants of other
payment sources, both co-defendants and the 524(g) trusts, (5) the Companys remaining available
insurance, (6) general developments in the asbestos litigation, and (7) the input and insight
provided to the Company by Bates White. The Company adjusts its estimate when current cash flow
results and long-term trends suggest that its targets cannot be met. As a result, the Company has
a process that it believes produces the best estimate of the future liability for the ten-year time
period within the Bates White range.
The Company currently estimates that the liability of its subsidiaries for the indemnity costs
of resolving asbestos claims for the next ten years will be $468 million. The estimated liability
of $468 million is before any tax benefit and is not discounted to present value, and it does not
include fees and expenses, which are recorded as incurred. The recorded liability will continue to
be impacted by actual claims and settlement experience and any change in the legal environment that
could cause a significant increase or decrease in the long-term expectations of management and
Bates White. The Company expects the recorded liability to fluctuate, perhaps significantly. Any
significant change in the estimated liability could have a material effect on the Companys
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
The estimated range of potential liabilities provided by Bates White at December 31, 2009 was
$480 million to $602 million. (Garlock made $22.9 million in indemnity payments in the first
quarter.) Increases in the range over time have been attributable primarily to (1) the increasing
propensity to sue Garlock in mesothelioma cases; (2) an increase in settlement values of
mesothelioma claims resulting from the transfer of joint and several liability of former
co-defendants who filed for bankruptcy protection; (3) an increase in claims filings and values in
some jurisdictions, most notably California; (4) the delay in, and uncertain impact of, the funding
and implementation of trusts formed under Section 524(g) of the United States Bankruptcy Code to
pay asbestos claims against numerous defendants in Chapter 11 reorganization cases; and (5) the
difficulty for defendants in the tort system to obtain credit for payments made from the 524g
trusts that are funded and paying claims. The 524(g) trusts are estimated by some, including Bates
White, to have more than $20 billion dollars available for the payment of asbestos claims, with
billions more scheduled to fund new trusts in cases currently nearing confirmation. Trust payments
could have a significant impact on the Companys future settlement payments and could therefore
significantly affect its liability.
At December 31, 2009, Bates White also indicated a broader range of potential estimates from
$252 million to $698 million. The Company cautions that points within that broader range remain
possible outcomes. Also, while the Company agrees with Bates White that beyond two to four years
for
20
Garlocks economically-driven non-malignant claims and beyond ten years for Garlocks cancer
claims and medically-driven non-malignant claims, there are reasonable scenarios in which the
[asbestos] expenditure is de minimus, it cautions that the process of estimating future
liabilities is highly uncertain. Adjusting the Companys liability to the best estimate within the
range does not change that fact. In the words of the Bates White report, the reliability of
estimates of future probable expenditures of Garlock for asbestos-related personal injury claims
declines significantly for each year further into the future. Scenarios continue to exist that
could result in total future asbestos-related expenditures for Garlock in excess of $1 billion.
As previously mentioned, the liability estimate does not include legal fees and expenses,
which add considerably to the costs each year. In 2008 and 2009, these expenses averaged
approximately $7 million per quarter. In addition to these legal fees and expenses, the Company
expects to continue to record charges or credits to income in future quarters for:
|
|
|
Increases or decreases, if any, in the Companys estimate of Garlocks potential
liability, plus |
|
|
|
|
Increases, if any, that result from additional quarters added to maintain the
ten-year estimation period (increases of this type have averaged approximately $6
million per quarter for the last two years), plus |
|
|
|
|
Amounts, if any, of solvent insurance lost or commuted, amounts of recoveries from
insolvent carriers, and earnings from insurance settlement trusts. |
In the first quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $14.5 million. The
charge reflects $6.2 million of fees and expenses paid during the quarter and an $8.3 million
non-cash charge consisting of $5.8 million to add an estimate of the liability for the first
quarter of 2020 to maintain a ten-year estimate and an increase of $2.5 million in incurred but
unpaid legal fees. In the first quarter of 2009, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $13.6
million to reflect cash outlays of $4.8 million for fees and expenses and an $8.8 million non-cash
charge.
Quantitative Claims and Insurance Information. The Companys liability as of March
31, 2010 was $477.8 million (the Companys ten-year estimate of the liability described above of
$468.0 million plus $9.8 million of accrued legal and other fees already incurred but not yet
paid). The liability as of March 31, 2010, included $81.6 million classified as a current
liability and $396.2 million classified as a noncurrent liability. The recorded amounts do not
include legal fees and expenses to be incurred in the future.
As of March 31, 2010, the Company had remaining insurance and trust coverage of $219.4
million, which is reflected on its balance sheet as a receivable ($71.3 million classified in
current assets and $148.1 classified in non-current assets) and which it believes will be available
for the payment of asbestos-related claims. Included in the receivable is $177.8 million in
insured claims and expenses that our subsidiaries have paid out in excess of amounts recovered from
insurance. These amounts are recoverable under the terms of the Companys insurance policies and
have been billed to the insurance carriers. The remaining $41.6 million will be available for
pending and future claims.
The table below quantitatively depicts the number of asbestos-related cash flows, the amount
that the Company expects Garlock to recover from insurance related to this liability, and an
analysis of the liability.
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cash Flow (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments (1) |
|
$ |
(35.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.3 |
) |
Insurance recoveries (2) |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow |
|
$ |
(16.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solvent Insurance and Trust Assets (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance receivable for previously paid claims (3) |
|
$ |
177.8 |
|
|
$ |
233.6 |
|
Insurance available for pending and future claims |
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining solvent insurance and trust assets |
|
$ |
219.4 |
|
|
$ |
302.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Analysis (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for pending and future claims (4)(5) |
|
$ |
477.8 |
|
|
$ |
465.8 |
|
Insurance available for pending and future claims |
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability in excess of insurance coverage (5) |
|
|
436.2 |
|
|
|
397.2 |
|
Insurance receivable for previously paid claims |
|
|
177.8 |
|
|
|
233.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability in excess of anticipated insurance collections (5) |
|
$ |
258.4 |
|
|
$ |
163.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes all payments for judgments, settlements, fees and expenses made in the period. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes all recoveries from insurance received in the period. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes previous payments for which Garlock is entitled to receive corresponding insurance
recoveries but has not received payment, in large part due to annual limits imposed under
insurance arrangements. |
|
(4) |
|
At March 31, 2010 and 2009, the liability represents managements best estimate of the future
payments for the following ten-year period. Amounts shown include $9.8 million and $9.4
million at March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, of accrued fees and expenses for services
previously rendered but unpaid. |
|
(5) |
|
Does not include fees and expenses to be incurred in the future, which are recorded as a
charge to income when incurred. |
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following is managements discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that have
affected our financial condition, cash flows and operating results during the periods included in
the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes. You should
read this in conjunction with those financial statements and the audited consolidated financial
statements and related notes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009.
Forward-Looking Information
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes statements that reflect projections or
expectations of the future financial condition, results of operations and business of EnPro that
are subject to risk and uncertainty. We believe those statements to be forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. When used in this report, the words may, hope, will,
should, expect, plan, anticipate,
22
intend, believe, estimate, predict, potential, continue, likely, and other
expressions generally identify forward-looking statements.
We cannot guarantee that actual results or events will not differ materially from those
projected, estimated, assigned or anticipated in any of the forward-looking statements contained in
this report. In addition to those factors specifically noted in the forward-looking statements and
those identified in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009,
other important factors that could result in those differences include:
|
|
|
the resolution of current and potential future asbestos claims against certain of
our subsidiaries, which depends on such factors as the amount and timing of payments of
claims and related expenses, the negotiation of settlements, the results of litigation,
the amount and timing of insurance collections, the financial viability of insurance
carriers, and the bankruptcies of other defendants; |
|
|
|
|
the estimated liability for current and potential future asbestos claims that may be
received, which is highly uncertain, is based on subjective assumptions and is a point
within a range of estimated values; |
|
|
|
|
general economic conditions in the markets served by our businesses, some of which
are cyclical and experience periodic downturns; |
|
|
|
|
prices and availability of raw materials; and |
|
|
|
|
the amount of any payments required to satisfy contingent liabilities related to
discontinued operations of our predecessors, including liabilities for certain
products, environmental matters, guaranteed debt payments, employee benefit obligations
and other matters. |
We caution our shareholders not to place undue reliance on these statements, which speak only
as of the date on which such statements were made.
Whenever you read or hear any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributed
to us or any person acting on our behalf, you should keep in mind the cautionary statements
contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly
any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date
of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Overview and Outlook
Overview. EnPro was incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina on
January 11, 2002. We design, develop, manufacture and market proprietary engineered industrial
products. We have 44 primary manufacturing facilities located in the United States and 10
countries outside the United States.
We manage our business as three segments: a Sealing Products segment, an Engineered Products
segment, and an Engine Products and Services segment.
Our Sealing Products segment designs, manufactures and sells sealing products, including
metallic, non-metallic and composite material gaskets, rotary seals, compression packing, resilient
metal seals, elastomeric seals, hydraulic components and expansion joints, as well as wheel-end
component systems, PTFE products, conveyor belting and sheeted rubber products. These products are
used in a variety of industries, including chemical and petrochemical processing, petroleum
extraction and refining,
23
pulp and paper processing, heavy-duty trucking, power generation, food and pharmaceutical
processing, primary metal manufacturing, mining, water and waste treatment, aerospace, medical,
filtration and semiconductor fabrication.
Our Engineered Products segment includes operations that design, manufacture and sell
self-lubricating, non-rolling, metal-polymer, solid polymer and filament wound bearing products,
aluminum blocks for hydraulic applications and precision engineered components for reciprocating
compressors. These products are used in a wide range of applications, including the automotive,
pharmaceutical, pulp and paper, natural gas, health, pump and compressor construction, power
generation, machine tools, air treatment, refining, petrochemical and general industrial markets.
Our Engine Products and Services segment designs, manufactures, sells and services heavy-duty,
medium-speed diesel, natural gas and dual fuel reciprocating engines. The United States government
and the general markets for marine propulsion, power generation, and pump and compressor
applications use these products and services.
The Companys Quincy Compressor business designed, manufactured and sold rotary and
reciprocating air compressors, vacuum pumps and air systems used in the automotive, pharmaceutical,
natural gas, health, air treatment and general industrial markets. In December 2009, we signed a
definitive agreement to sell the Quincy Compressor business to the Atlas Copco Group for
approximately $190 million in cash. The sale of Quincys U.S.-based operations closed on March 1,
2010 and the sale of Quincys subsidiary in China is expected to close during the second quarter of
2010. Accordingly, the Quincy Compressor business is presented as a discontinued operation in this
Form 10-Q. Additional information regarding the sale of the Quincy Compressor business is included
in Item 1 and Note 2.
In February 2009, we purchased PTM (UK) Limited, a privately-owned manufacturer and
distributor of sealing products with two locations in the United Kingdom. The acquisition of PTM
continued the expansion of Garlocks presence in the U.K., increasing the scale of the U.K. sealing
products business and the ability to address new market segments. PTM is included in our Sealing
Products segment.
In August and September 2009, we purchased USA Parts & Service, LLC, a privately-owned parts
supplier for natural gas compressors located in Gillette, Wyoming, and Player & Cornish P.E.T.
Limited, a privately-owned manufacturer of aftermarket components for compressors based in the
United Kingdom. These businesses are managed as part of the CPI division in the Engineered
Products segment.
In December 2009, we purchased Technetics Corporation, a leading manufacturer of abradable
seals, brush seals and acoustic products for turbines used in aerospace and power generation
applications. Technetics is located in Deland, Florida. The acquisition of Technetics provides
Garlock with a unique line of metal sealing products that is expected to accelerate expansion in
aerospace markets and broaden the line of products offered for land-based turbines. Technetics is
included in our Sealing Products segment.
During the first quarter of 2009, we concluded that events had occurred and circumstances had
changed which required us to perform an interim period goodwill impairment test for all of our
reporting units, including GGB in the Engineered Products segment and at Plastomer Technologies in
the Sealing Products segment, both of which had experienced reduced volumes as a result of
deterioration in the global economic environment. We performed a preliminary analysis and
determined that it was necessary to conduct an impairment test for GGB and Plastomer.
During the second quarter of 2009, we conducted a thorough analysis to compare the fair value
of GGB and Plastomer Technologies to the respective carrying values assigned to their net assets.
The
24
excess of the fair value of each reporting unit over the carrying value assigned to its assets
and liabilities is the implied fair value of its goodwill. To estimate the fair value, we used
both discounted cash flow and market valuation approaches. The discounted cash flow approach uses
cash flow projections to calculate the fair value of each reporting unit; the market approach
relies on market multiples of similar companies. The key assumptions used for the discounted cash
flow approach include business projections, growth rates, and discount rates. The discount rate we
used was based on EnPros weighted average cost of capital. For the market approach, we chose a
group of 26 companies that we believed to be representative of our diversified industrial and
automotive peers. Based on the results of the test, we determined that the fair values of GGB and
Plastomer were less than the carrying values of their net assets, resulting in an implied fair
value of goodwill of zero for both GGB and Plastomer. As a result, we recognized a non-cash
impairment charge of $113.1 million, which represented all of the remaining goodwill in these
reporting units, in the second quarter of 2009.
During the analysis, we also tested the fair value of all our other reporting units and
determined that there was no goodwill impairment for any of the other reporting units. We
completed our required annual impairment test of goodwill for all of our reporting units as of
October 1, 2009 and the results did not indicate any impairment of the remaining goodwill. Based
on the results of the test, we determined that the fair value of one of the reporting units
exceeded its carrying value by approximately 60% and the other reporting units having goodwill
balances had fair values that exceeded their carrying values by over 100%.
As described elsewhere in this Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations, we actively manage the asbestos claims against our subsidiaries and the
remaining insurance assets available for the payment of these claims. We accrue an estimated
liability for both pending and future asbestos claims for the next ten years. For additional
information on this subject discussed in this section, see Contingencies Asbestos.
Outlook. Demand has increased and our markets are showing signs that their recovery
will extend into the second half of 2010. While seasonal factors are likely to affect the pace of
improvement later in the year, we should continue to see attractive year-over-year comparisons in
the performance of our operations throughout 2010. Our financial condition remains strong, and
with the proceeds from the Quincy sale, we have substantial capacity to pursue acquisitions and
capture other opportunities to improve our company.
Subject to a return to historical levels of profitability, and mix of domestic and foreign
earnings, we expect that our effective tax rate in 2010 and for the foreseeable future will be less
volatile than it was in 2009. As a result of structural and organizational changes we have made in
our European operations, we anticipate that our effective tax rate should generally be lower than
historical rates.
We anticipate that cash flows in 2010 should benefit from improved operating income partially
offset by higher capital expenditures, working capital and pension contributions.
Despite significant improvement in the equity and fixed income investment markets in 2009, our
U.S. defined benefit plans continue to be underfunded due to an increase in the value of plan
liabilities, which more than offset the increase in assets. Based on currently available data,
which is subject to change, we estimate that we will be required to make cash contributions in 2010
totaling $3.4 million. We estimate that the annual U.S. pension expense in 2010 will be flat
versus 2009.
In connection with our growth strategy, we will continue to evaluate acquisitions and
divestitures in 2010; however, the impact of such acquisitions and divestitures cannot be predicted
and therefore is not reflected in this outlook.
25
We address our outlook on asbestos claims and their impact in this Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Asbestos
subsection of the Contingencies section.
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sealing Products |
|
$ |
113.8 |
|
|
$ |
97.1 |
|
Engineered Products |
|
|
75.1 |
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
Engine Products and Services |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228.5 |
|
|
|
185.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment sales |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales |
|
$ |
228.2 |
|
|
$ |
185.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Profit (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sealing Products |
|
$ |
17.8 |
|
|
$ |
12.7 |
|
Engineered Products |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
Engine Products and Services |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment profit |
|
|
34.2 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate expenses |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
Asbestos-related expenses |
|
|
(14.5 |
) |
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Other expense, net |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit is total segment revenue reduced by operating expenses and restructuring
and other costs identifiable with the segment. Corporate expenses include general corporate
administrative costs. Expenses not directly attributable to the segments, corporate expenses, net
interest expense, asbestos-related expenses, gains/losses or impairments related to the sale of
assets, and income taxes are not included in the computation of segment profit. The accounting
policies of the reportable segments are the same as those for EnPro.
First Quarter of 2010 Compared to the First Quarter of 2009
Sales of $228.2 million in the first quarter of 2010 increased 23% from $185.1 million in the
comparable quarter of 2009. The increase in sales was the result of stronger volumes in all of our
segments. The volume increases resulted primarily from stronger automotive volumes at GGB, higher
OEM and aftermarket truck and trailer volumes at Stemco, and improved aftermarket activity at
Fairbanks Morse Engine. The increase in the values of foreign currencies relative to the U.S.
dollar accounted for four percentage points of the increase. The additional sales from the
acquisitions completed since the first quarter of 2009 contributed three percentage points of the
increase.
Segment profit, managements primary measure of how our operations perform, increased 161%
from $13.1 million in the first quarter of 2009 to $34.2 million in 2010. Segment profit increased
primarily due to higher volumes, a favorable mix of aftermarket sales which carry higher margins
than OEM, higher absorption of manufacturing costs due to increased production levels and improved
labor
26
productivity. Segment margins, defined as segment profit divided by sales, improved from 7.1% in
2009 to 15.0% in 2010. The stronger results at all businesses, particularly GGB and Fairbanks
Morse Engine, were the primary cause for the increase in segment margins.
We recorded an income tax expense of $2.7 million on income from continuing operations before
taxes of $8.3 million in the first quarter of 2010. During the first quarter of 2009, we recorded
an income tax benefit of $12.7 million on a loss from continuing operations before income taxes of
$11.6 million. The return to profitability, and the more balanced jurisdictional mix of earnings,
resulted in an income tax expense in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the income tax benefit
recorded in the same period of 2009.
Net income from continuing operations was $5.6 million, or $0.27 per share, in the first
quarter of 2010 compared to net income from continuing operations of $1.1 million, or $0.06 per
share, in the same quarter of 2009.
Net income was $99.0 million, or $4.83 per share in the first quarter of 2010 compared to net
income of $3.2 million, or $0.16 per share, in the same quarter of 2009. Net income in the first
quarter of 2010 included the gain on the sale of Quincy Compressor. Earnings (loss) per share are
expressed on a diluted basis.
Following is a discussion of operating results for each segment during the quarter:
Sealing Products. Sales of $113.8 million in the first quarter of 2010 were 17%
higher than the $97.1 million reported in the same quarter of 2009. Organic increases accounted
for eleven percentage points of the increase and the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange
rates versus the U.S. dollar accounted for three percentage points of the increase. Acquisitions
completed since the first quarter of 2009 favorably impacted revenue by three percentage points.
Sales at Garlock Sealing Technologies increased due to the inclusion of Technetics in the first
quarter of 2010, the weaker U.S. dollar and selected price increases and improved industrial
markets. Stemcos sales during the quarter increased primarily as a result of the higher volumes
for its OEM and aftermarket business and the introduction of new brake products. Plastomer
Technologies experienced sales increases during the first quarter of 2010 compared to the same
quarter last year due to higher volumes in its semiconductor and aerospace markets.
Segment profit of $17.8 million in the first quarter of 2010 increased 40% compared to the
$12.7 million reported in the first quarter of 2009. The increase in profit at Garlock Sealing
Technologies reflected the impact of selected price increases and the inclusion of Technetics,
partially offset by a higher mix of lower margin product. Stemco reported an increase in profit
primarily due to improvement in the heavy-duty vehicle markets and the resulting higher volume.
Productivity improvements and lower material costs favorably impacted Plastomer Technologies
results as they reported an increase in earnings compared to last year. Operating margins for the
segment increased to 15.6% in 2010 from 13.1% in 2009 as a result of the earnings increases at
these operations.
Engineered Products. Sales of $75.1 million in the first quarter of 2010 were 32%
higher than the $56.8 million reported in 2009. Acquisitions completed since the first quarter of
2009 favorably impacted revenue by five percentage points and the year-over-year increase in the
value of foreign currencies produced seven percentage points of the sales increase. The remaining
twenty percentage points of the sales increase resulted from improving market conditions within the
segment. Sales for GGB in the first quarter of 2010 were significantly higher than the amount
reported in the comparable quarter of 2009 primarily due to increased volume in automotive and
industrial markets. Sales for Compressor Products International in the first quarter of 2010 were
higher due to the increased value of foreign currencies and the inclusion of USA Parts & Service,
LLC and Player & Cornish P.E.T. Limited, which were acquired in the third quarter of 2009.
27
The segment profit in the first quarter of 2010 was $6.4 million, compared to the $5.1 million
segment loss reported in the same quarter of 2009. GGBs profitability improved in 2010 primarily
due to higher volume in its automotive and industrial markets. Profits at Compressor Products
International increased as a result of lower restructuring costs in the first quarter of 2010 than
during the same quarter of 2009 and lower material and direct labor costs. The 8.5% operating
margin in the quarter for the segment compares to a negative 9% margin in the first quarter of
2009.
Engine Products and Services. Sales increased 25% from $31.7 million in the first
quarter of 2009 to $39.6 million in the first quarter of 2010. The increase was attributable to
higher parts and service sales while new engine sales were flat.
The segment reported a profit of $10.0 million in the first quarter of 2010 compared to $5.5
million in the first quarter of 2009. The year-over-year improvement was a result of higher sales
of more profitable parts and service, productivity improvements and cost reductions. Operating
margins for the segment increased to 25.3% in the first quarter of 2010 from 17.4% in the same
quarter of 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and debt repayments
have been funded from cash balances on hand. The Company is proactively pursuing acquisition
opportunities, most of which can be funded with our available cash balances. Should we need
additional capital in the future, we have other resources available, which are discussed in this
section under the heading of Capital Resources.
Cash Flows
Operating activities used cash in the amount of $3.8 million in the first quarter of 2010
compared to $1.0 million used in the same period last year. The increased operating cash flow use
was primarily attributable to increased working capital levels, which were driven by the increase
in sales volumes, and higher net asbestos payments. Net asbestos payments increased due to higher
settlements and legal fees, partially offset by increased insurance recoveries.
Investing activities from continuing operations generated $181.0 million of cash during the
first quarter of 2010, primarily due to the divestiture of Quincy Compressor, and used $9.2 million
during the same period in 2009. We received $184.2 million from the divestiture of Quincy
Compressor during the first quarter of 2010 and there were no divestitures in the similar period of
2009. We received $0.2 million during the first quarter of 2010 due to a post-closing adjustment
from a prior acquisition and in the similar period of 2009 we made net payments of $5.3 million to
complete acquisitions.
In the first quarter of 2009, we retired $9.6 million in industrial revenue bonds.
Capital Resources
Our primary U.S. operating subsidiaries have a senior secured revolving credit facility with a
group of banks, which matures on April 21, 2011. We have not borrowed against this facility. The
facility is collateralized by our receivables, inventories, intellectual property, insurance
receivables and all other personal property assets (other than fixed assets), and by pledges of 65%
of the capital stock of our direct foreign subsidiaries and 100% of the capital stock of our direct
and indirect U.S. subsidiaries. The facility contains covenants and restrictions that are
customary for an asset-based loan, including limitations on dividends, limitations on incurrence of
indebtedness and maintenance of a fixed charge
28
coverage financial ratio. Certain of the covenants and restrictions apply only if availability
under the facility falls below certain levels.
The maximum amount available for borrowings under the facility is $75 million. Under certain
conditions, we may request that the facility be increased by up to $25 million, to $100 million in
total. Actual borrowing availability at any date is determined by reference to a borrowing base of
specified percentages of eligible accounts receivable and inventory and is reduced by usage of the
facility, which includes outstanding letters of credit, and any reserves. The actual borrowing
availability at March 31, 2010 under our senior secured revolving credit facility was $63.8 million
after giving consideration to $7.4 million of letters of credit outstanding.
We issued $172.5 million of convertible debentures in 2005. The debentures bear interest at
an annual rate of 3.9375%, and we pay accrued interest on April 15 and October 15 of each year.
The debentures will mature on October 15, 2015. The debentures are direct, unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations and rank equal in priority with our unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness and will be senior in right of payment to all subordinated indebtedness. They
effectively rank junior to our secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets
securing such indebtedness. The debentures do not contain any financial covenants. Holders may
convert the debentures into cash and shares of our common stock, if any, at an initial conversion
rate of 29.5972 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures (which is equal to
an initial conversion price of $33.79 per share), subject to adjustment, before the close of
business on October 15, 2015. Upon conversion, we would deliver (i) cash equal to the lesser of
the aggregate principal amount of the debentures to be converted or our total conversion
obligation, and (ii) shares of our common stock in respect of the remainder, if any, of our
conversion obligation. Conversion is permitted only under certain circumstances that had not
occurred at March 31, 2010.
We used a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the debentures to enter into call
options (hedge and warrant transactions), which entitle us to purchase shares of our stock from a
financial institution at $33.79 per share and entitle the financial institution to purchase shares
of our stock from us at $46.78 per share. This will reduce potential dilution to our common
stockholders from conversion of the Debentures and have the effect to us of increasing the
conversion price of the debentures to $46.78 per share.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Please refer to our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009,
for a complete list of our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Contingencies
General
Various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings with respect to commercial, product
liability, asbestos and environmental matters, all arising in the ordinary course of business, are
pending or threatened against us or our subsidiaries and seek monetary damages and/or other
remedies. We believe that any liability that may finally be determined with respect to commercial
and non-asbestos product liability claims should not have a material effect on our consolidated
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. From time to time, we and our
subsidiaries are also involved as plaintiffs in legal proceedings involving contract, patent
protection, environmental, insurance and other matters.
29
Environmental
Our facilities and operations are subject to federal, state and local environmental and
occupational health and safety requirements of the U.S. and foreign countries. We take a proactive
approach in our efforts to comply with environmental, health and safety laws as they relate to our
manufacturing operations and in proposing and implementing any remedial plans that may be
necessary. We also regularly conduct comprehensive environmental, health and safety audits at our
facilities to maintain compliance and improve operational efficiency.
Although we believe past operations were in substantial compliance with the then applicable
regulations, we or one of our subsidiaries have been named as a potentially responsible party, or
are otherwise involved, at 17 sites where the costs to us are expected to exceed $100,000.
Investigations have been completed for 13 sites and are in progress at the other 4 sites. The
majority of these sites relate to remediation projects at former operating facilities that were
sold or closed and primarily deal with soil and groundwater contamination.
As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, EnPro had accrued liabilities of $19.5 million and
$20.5 million, respectively, for estimated future expenditures relating to environmental
contingencies. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information
regarding our environmental contingencies.
Colt Firearms and Central Moloney
We have contingent liabilities related to divested businesses for which certain of our
subsidiaries retained liability or are obligated under indemnity agreements. These contingent
liabilities include, but are not limited to, potential product liability and associated claims
related to firearms manufactured prior to 1990 by Colt Firearms, a former operation of Coltec, and
for electrical transformers manufactured prior to 1994 by Central Moloney, another former Coltec
operation. Coltec also has ongoing obligations, which are included in retained liabilities of
previously owned businesses in our Consolidated Balance Sheets, with regard to workers
compensation, retiree medical and other retiree benefit matters that relate to Coltecs periods of
ownership of these operations.
Crucible Materials Corporation
Crucible Materials Corporation (Crucible), which is engaged primarily in the manufacture and
distribution of high technology specialty metal products, was a wholly owned subsidiary of Coltec
until 1985 when a majority of the outstanding shares were sold. Coltec divested its remaining
minority interest in 2004. Crucible filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in May 2009. See
Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information about certain liabilities relating
to Coltecs ownership of Crucible.
Asbestos
History. Certain of our subsidiaries, primarily Garlock Sealing Technologies LLC
(Garlock) and The Anchor Packing Company (Anchor), are among a large number of defendants in
actions filed in various states by plaintiffs alleging injury or death as a result of exposure to
asbestos fibers. Among the many products at issue in these actions are industrial sealing
products, including gaskets and packing products. Since the first asbestos-related lawsuits were
filed against Garlock in 1975, Garlock and Anchor have processed more than 900,000 asbestos claims
to conclusion (including judgments, settlements and dismissals) and, together with their insurers,
have paid over $1.4 billion in settlements and judgments and over $400 million in fees and
expenses. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial
30
Statements for information on the disease mix in the claims, new claims recently filed,
product defenses asserted by our subsidiaries, recent trial and appellate results, and settlements.
Status of Anchor. Anchor is an inactive and insolvent indirect subsidiary of Coltec.
There is no remaining insurance coverage available to Anchor. Anchor has no remaining assets and
has not committed to settle any actions since 1998. As cases reach the trial stage, Anchor is
typically dismissed without payment.
Insurance Coverage. At March 31, 2010, Garlock had $219.4 million
of insurance coverage and trust assets that we believe will be available to cover current and future
asbestos claims and certain expense payments. At March 31, 2010, Garlock had classified $5.0
million of otherwise available insurance as insolvent. Garlock collected approximately $1.0
million from insolvent carriers in 2009, and we believe that Garlock may collect some additional
amounts from insolvent carriers in the future. There can be no assurance that Garlock will collect
any additional insurance from insolvent carriers. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information about the quality of Garlocks insurance, arrangements for
payments with certain insurers, the resolution of past insurance disputes, and coverage exclusions
for exposure after July 1, 1984.
Our Liability Estimate. Prior to mid-2004, we maintained that our subsidiaries
liability for unasserted claims was not reasonably estimable. We estimated and recorded
liabilities only for pending claims in advanced stages of processing, for which we believed we had
a basis for making a reasonable estimate. We disclosed the significance of the total potential
liability for unasserted claims in considerable detail. During 2004 we authorized counsel to
retain Bates White, a recognized expert, to assist in estimating our subsidiaries liability for
pending and future asbestos claims.
Bates Whites first report, dated February 17, 2005, provided an estimate of the liability as
of December 31, 2004 for the following ten years, which represented a time horizon within which
Bates White believed such liability was both probable and estimable within a range of values.
Bates White has updated its estimate regularly since the end of 2004.
We have independently developed internal goals for asbestos-related liabilities. We have used
these goals for a variety of purposes, including guidance for settlement negotiations and trial
strategy, in our strategic planning, budgeting and cash flow planning processes, in setting targets
for annual and long-term incentive compensation, and in producing our own estimate of the current
and future liability. Our internal estimate has been within the Bates White range of equally
likely estimates each time the estimate has been updated. As a result, Bates White and management
believe that managements internal estimate for the next ten years represents the most likely point
within the range. Accordingly, our recorded liability is derived from our internal estimate.
We currently estimate that the liability of our subsidiaries for the indemnity costs of
resolving asbestos claims for the next ten years will be $468 million. The estimated liability of
$468 million is before any tax benefit and is not discounted to present value, and it does not
include fees and expenses, which are recorded as incurred. The recorded liability will continue to
be impacted by actual claims and settlement experience and any change in the legal environment that
could cause a significant increase or decrease in the long-term expectations of management and
Bates White. We expect the recorded liability to fluctuate, perhaps significantly. Any
significant change in the estimated liability could have a material effect on our consolidated
financial position and results of operations.
We made a significant adjustment (discussed below) to our liability based on an adjustment to
our management estimate in the fourth quarter of 2009. We adjusted our estimate based on trends
and factors also reflected in an increase in the high and low ends of the Bates White liability
estimate. Our estimate continues to fall within the Bates White range, developed independently,
(taking into account indemnity
31
payments of $22.9 million made in the first quarter of 2010), and we believe that our estimate
continues to be the best of the reasonable and probable estimates of Garlocks future obligation.
At December 31, 2009, Bates White also indicated a broader range of potential estimates from
$252 million to $698 million. We caution that points within that broader range remain possible
outcomes. Also, while we agree with Bates White that beyond two to four years for Garlocks
economically-driven non-malignant claims and beyond ten years for Garlocks cancer claims and
medically-driven non-malignant claims, there are reasonable scenarios in which the [asbestos]
expenditure is de minimus, we caution that the process of estimating future liabilities is highly
uncertain. Adjusting our liability to the best estimate within the range does not change that
fact. In the words of the Bates White report, the reliability of estimates of future probable
expenditures of Garlock for asbestos-related personal injury claims declines significantly for each
year further into the future. Scenarios continue to exist that could result in total future
asbestos-related expenditures for Garlock in excess of $1 billion.
As previously mentioned, the liability estimate does not include legal fees and expenses,
which add considerably to the costs each year. In 2008 and 2009, these expenses averaged
approximately $7 million per quarter. In addition to these legal fees and expenses, we expect to
continue to record charges to income in future quarters for:
|
|
|
Increases or decreases, if any, in managements estimate of Garlocks potential
liability, plus |
|
|
|
|
Increases, if any, that result from additional quarters added to maintain the
ten-year estimation period (increases of this type have averaged approximately $6
million per quarter for the last two years), plus |
|
|
|
|
Amounts, if any, of solvent insurance lost or commuted, offset by insolvent
recoveries and earnings from insurance settlement trusts. |
In the first quarter of 2010, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $14.5 million. The charge
reflects $6.2 million for fees and expenses paid during the quarter and an $8.3 million non-cash
charge consisting of $5.8 million to add an estimate of the liability for the first quarter of 2020
to maintain a ten-year estimate and an increase of $2.5 million in incurred but unpaid legal fees.
In the first quarter of 2009, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $13.6 million to reflect cash outlays
of $4.8 million for fees and expenses and an $8.8 million non-cash charge.
In 2009, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $135.5 million to reflect net cash outlays of $29.3
million for legal fees and expenses paid during the year and a $106.2 million non-cash charge. The
non-cash charge included (1) $25.5 million, primarily to add an estimate of the liability for 2019
to maintain a ten-year estimate and (2) $80.7 million resulting from an adjustment in the fourth
quarter of 2009 to managements estimate of the first nine years of the ten-year period.
Managements adjustment to its previous estimate was based on its review of mesothelioma claims
filings and trends with respect to parties named as defendants in claims, settlement and payment
trends, continued high activity in the court system, particularly in certain jurisdictions that
management believes present particularly high risks for asbestos defendants, and, most importantly,
the continuing difficulty caused by the lack of transparency in the distribution procedures of
large 524(g) trusts of former co-defendants that have emerged from bankruptcy proceedings.
The ten-year liability projections of management and Bates White have both included an
assumption that Garlocks liability in the tort system would decrease as 524(g) trusts begin paying
the liabilities of bankrupt former co-defendants that contributed to injuries of plaintiffs who sue
Garlock. This assumption has been based on: (1) principles of joint and several liability that
caused the amount of
32
payments to resolve asbestos claims against Garlock to increase beginning in 2000 to 2002,
when the most prominent asbestos defendants sought bankruptcy protection and ceased paying claims
in the tort system; (2) the emergence, beginning in 2007 and continuing today, of numerous wealthy
524(g) trusts, established by such bankrupt companies to pay asbestos claims caused by their
products, and (3) state law that protects defendants like Garlock from having to pay plaintiffs
damages to the extent paid by such trusts and other co-defendants. Payments from such trusts
accordingly should offset and reduce damages claims against Garlock.
While 524(g) trusts have begun making substantial payments to the claimants, Garlock has not
experienced a reduction in the damages being sought from Garlock. The distribution procedures of
the 524(g) trusts do not permit Garlock and other tort-system co-defendants from having any access
to claims made to the trusts or the accompanying evidence of exposure to the asbestos-containing
products addressed by such trusts.
To date, despite billions of dollars of 524(g) trust distributions, many plaintiffs continue
to seek damages from Garlock on the basis that no evidence exists permitting them to recover from
524(g) trusts. Garlock and Bates White are working on a variety of strategies to expose the
unfairness of trust distribution procedures and bring fairness to the trust payment system. Both
Bates White and management assume that Garlock will have some success in those endeavors over time,
and that assumption continues to be embedded in our and Bates Whites liability estimates.
In 2008, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $52.1 million to reflect net cash outlays of $26.2
million for legal fees and expenses paid during the year and a $25.9 million non-cash charge. The
non-cash charge included $23.8 million, primarily to add an estimate of the liability for 2018 to
maintain a ten-year estimate and $2.1 million to reduce the remaining insurance estimated to be
available from remaining policies with various London market carriers.
In 2007, we recorded a pre-tax charge to income of $68.4 million to reflect net cash outlays
of $25.8 million for legal fees and expenses incurred during the year, and a $42.6 million non-cash
charge. The non-cash charge included $23.2 million related to the addition of periods and $19.4
million to adjust the liability based on revisions to managements estimate in the fourth quarter
of 2007. We made this adjustment based on our review of negotiations and payment trends and our
belief that it is more likely that, in the future, a higher percentage of settlement commitments
made in any year will also be paid in that same year.
See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about our
liability estimate.
Quantitative Claims and Insurance Information. Our liability as of March 31, 2010 was
$477.8 million (our ten-year estimate of the liability described above of $468.0 million plus $9.8
million of accrued legal and other fees already incurred but not yet paid). The liability as of
March 31, 2010 included $81.6 million classified as a current liability and $396.2 million
classified as a noncurrent liability. The recorded amounts do not include legal fees and expenses
to be incurred in the future.
The table below quantitatively depicts the number of pending cases, asbestos-related cash
flows, the amount that we expect Garlock to recover from insurance related to this liability, and
an analysis of the liability.
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Pending Cases (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New actions filed during period |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
Open actions at period-end |
|
|
92,900 |
|
|
|
103,900 |
|
Cash Flow (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments (2) |
|
$ |
(35.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.3 |
) |
Insurance recoveries (3) |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow |
|
$ |
(16.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solvent Insurance and Trust Assets (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance receivable for previously paid claims (4) |
|
$ |
177.8 |
|
|
$ |
233.6 |
|
Insurance available for pending and future claims |
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining solvent insurance and trust assets |
|
$ |
219.4 |
|
|
$ |
302.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Analysis (dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for pending and future claims (5)(6) |
|
$ |
477.8 |
|
|
$ |
465.8 |
|
Insurance available for pending and future claims |
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability in excess of insurance coverage (6) |
|
|
436.2 |
|
|
|
397.2 |
|
Insurance receivable for previously paid claims |
|
|
177.8 |
|
|
|
233.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability in excess of anticipated insurance collections (6) |
|
$ |
258.4 |
|
|
$ |
163.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes actions actually filed with a court of competent jurisdiction. Each action in
which both Garlock and one or more other of our subsidiaries is named as a defendant is shown
as a single action. Multiple actions filed on behalf of the same plaintiff in multiple
jurisdictions are also counted as one action. Claims not filed as actions in court but that
are submitted and paid as part of previous settlements (approximately 1,400 in 2009, 800 in
2008 and 900 in 2007) are not included. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes all payments for judgments, settlements, fees and expenses made in the period. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes all recoveries from insurance received in the period. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes previous payments for which Garlock is entitled to receive corresponding insurance
recoveries but has not received payment, in large part due to annual limits imposed under
insurance arrangements. |
|
(5) |
|
At March 31, 2010 and 2009, the liability represents managements best estimate of the future
payments for the following ten-year period. Amounts shown include $9.8 million and $9.4
million at March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, of accrued fees and expenses for services
previously rendered but unpaid. |
|
(6) |
|
Does not include fees and expenses to be incurred in the future, which are recorded as a
charge to income when incurred. |
Strategy and Outlook. Garlocks asbestos claims management strategy is to focus on
trial-listed cases, pursue training initiatives and research projects to improve its defense at
trial, aggressively negotiate reduced settlement commitments and payments each year, carefully
manage and maximize collections from a declining pool of available insurance coverage, and
proactively support efforts to achieve meaningful asbestos reform.
34
Beginning in 2000, when the largest asbestos defendants filed bankruptcy cases to resolve
their asbestos liabilities and thereby withdrew from the civil court system, plaintiffs pursued
Garlock and other surviving peripheral defendants in civil court actions to recover the full
amounts of their alleged damages under state law principles of joint and several liability. The
plaintiffs could no longer pursue actions against these large defendants during the pendency of
their bankruptcy proceedings, even though these defendants had historically been determined to be
the largest contributors to asbestos-related injuries. As a result, the amount generally required
to resolve each claim against Garlock increased.
Almost all of the high-profile defendants that sought bankruptcy relief in the early 2000s
have now emerged, or are positioning to emerge, from bankruptcy. Their asbestos liabilities have
been assumed by wealthy trusts created in the bankruptcies with assets contributed by the emerging
former defendants and their affiliates. With the emergence of these companies from bankruptcy,
plaintiffs may seek to recover damages from the trusts. Legal principles of contribution and
fundamental fairness should dictate that there be a consequent reduction in recoveries against
other defendants, including Garlock, who remain subject to the civil court system. The bankruptcy
trusts, however, operate pursuant to trust distribution procedures that do not permit Garlock and
other tort-system co-defendants to gain access to claims against trusts and accompanying evidence
of exposure to asbestos-containing products addressed by such trusts.
Garlocks current efforts to achieve meaningful asbestos reform are focused on changing the
trust distribution procedures to ensure full and transparent disclosure of evidence of the
identities of recipients and amounts of payments from the trusts, and to facilitate credit for
those payments in state civil court proceedings. We believe Garlocks efforts and similar efforts
underway by other defendants and experts should result over time in a reduction of the value of
damages claims against Garlock to account for trust recoveries and thereby reduce Garlocks
payments necessary to resolve asbestos claims. We and Garlock are reviewing Garlocks strategy and
alternatives with respect to the resolution of Garlocks asbestos claims in light of changing
trends and developments, including recent developments in pending bankruptcy proceedings of former
co-defendants.
We do not believe reductions resulting from trust payments over the next several years will
offset the significant decline in insurance collections available to Garlock in such years. We
therefore estimate that, while total payments to defend and resolve Garlocks asbestos claims
should continue to decline each year, the cash outflows, net of insurance, will increase, perhaps
significantly, beginning in 2011.
We believe that the continued risks inherent in the tort system may also impact Garlocks
future cash outflows. Despite Garlocks successful recent track record at trial, the risk (largely
due to the exit from the civil court system of the high-profile defendants that sought bankruptcy
relief in the early 2000s) of large adverse verdicts in certain jurisdictions that have
historically favored claims by asbestos plaintiffs continues to impact Garlocks ability to
negotiate reduced payments. Thus, there can be no assurance that Garlock will be able to achieve
significant payment reductions in the civil court system, particularly if claimants continue to
have the ability to pursue claims in those plaintiff-oriented jurisdictions, target selected
defendants, and obscure evidence of their exposures to the products of former co-defendants who
have emerged from bankruptcy proceedings.
We believe that, as predicted in various epidemiological studies that are publicly available,
the incidence of asbestos-related disease is in decline and should continue to decline steadily
over the next decade and thereafter. As a result, claims activity against Garlock should
eventually decline to a level that can be paid from the cash flow from Garlocks operations, even
after Garlock exhausts available insurance coverage. However, there can be no assurance that
epidemiological predictions about incidence of asbestos-related disease will prove to be accurate,
or that, even if they are, there will be a commensurate decline in the number of asbestos-related
claims filings against Garlock. In fact, after a
35
significant decline in new mesothelioma filings in 2006, the number of mesothelioma claims
filed against Garlock has increased in each of the last three fiscal years.
Considering the foregoing, as well as the experience of our subsidiaries and other defendants
in asbestos litigation, the likely sharing of judgments among multiple responsible defendants, and
the amount of insurance coverage available to our subsidiaries from solvent insurance carriers, we
believe that pending asbestos actions are not likely to have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, but could be material to our results of operations or cash flows in any given
future period. We anticipate that asbestos claims will continue to be filed against Garlock.
Because of (1) the uncertainty as to the number and timing of such potential future claims and the
amount that will have to be paid to litigate, settle or satisfy claims, and (2) the finite amount
of insurance available for future payments, future asbestos claims against Garlock could have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. As a
result, there can be no assurance that Garlocks asbestos liabilities will not have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing business operations, including
risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates that could impact our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We manage our exposure to these and
other market risks through regular operating and financing activities and through the use of
derivative financial instruments. We intend to use derivative financial instruments as risk
management tools and not for speculative investment purposes. For information about our interest
rate risk, see Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Interest Rate Risk in
our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, and the following section.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency risks that arise from normal business operations. These
risks include the translation of local currency balances of our foreign subsidiaries, intercompany
loans with foreign subsidiaries and transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Our objective
is to control our exposure to these risks and limit the volatility in our reported earnings due to
foreign currency fluctuations through our normal operating activities and, where appropriate,
through foreign currency forward contracts and option contracts. The following table provides
information about our outstanding foreign currency forward and option contracts as of March 31,
2010:
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millions of U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Dollars (USD) |
|
|
Maturity Dates |
|
Exchange Rate Ranges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sell British pound/buy euro |
|
$ |
27.4 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Dec 2010 |
|
0.885 to 0.886 pound/euro |
Buy euro/sell USD |
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
1.332 to 1.504 USD/euro |
Buy USD/sell euro |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
1.332 to 1.502 USD/euro |
Sell British pound/buy
Australian dollar |
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
Apr 2010 |
|
1.643 Australian dollar/pound |
Sell USD/buy Canadian dollar |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
1.018 to 1.047 Canadian dollar/USD |
Buy USD/sell Australian dollar |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
0.850 to 0.910 USD/Australian dollar |
Buy Mexican peso/sell USD |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
12.984 to 13.351 peso/USD |
Buy British pound/sell euro |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
Apr 2010 Mar 2011 |
|
0.868 to 0.903 pound/euro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buy Brazilian real/sell USD |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
Nov 2010 Nov 2011 |
|
1.735 real/USD |
Sell Brazilian real/buy USD |
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
Nov 2010 Nov 2011 |
|
1.980 to 2.390 real/USD |
Buy euro/sell USD |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
Dec 2010 |
|
1.336 USD/euro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
127.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer,
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. The
purpose of our disclosure controls and procedures is to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the Exchange Act), including this report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
Based on the controls evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to reasonably ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified, and that management will be
timely alerted to material information required to be included in our periodic reports filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In addition, no change in our internal control over financial reporting has occurred during
the quarter ended March 31, 2010, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
37
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
A description of environmental, asbestos and other legal matters is included in Note 13 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report, which is incorporated herein by
reference. In addition to the matters noted therein, we are from time to time subject to, and are
presently involved in, other litigation and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of
business. We believe that the outcome of such other litigation and legal proceedings will not have
a material adverse affect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The following table sets forth all purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any
affiliated purchaser, as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act, of shares of the
Companys common stock during each month in the first quarter of 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) Maximum Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of |
|
|
(or Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
|
Dollar Value) of |
|
|
|
(a) Total Number of |
|
|
(b) Average Price |
|
|
Purchased as Part |
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Paid per Share (or |
|
|
of Publicly |
|
|
That May Yet Be |
|
|
|
(or Units) Purchased |
|
|
Unit) |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
|
|
Purchased Under the |
|
Period |
|
(1) |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
Plans or Programs |
|
January 1
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1
February 28, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 1
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
$29.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
$29.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
A total of 645 shares were transferred to a rabbi trust that we established in connection
with our Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, pursuant to which non-employee
directors may elect to defer directors fees into common stock units. Coltec, which is a
wholly owned subsidiary of EnPro, furnished these shares in exchange for management and other
services provided by EnPro. These shares were valued at a price of $29.08 per share, the
closing price of our common stock on March 31, 2010. We do not consider the transfer of
shares from Coltec in this context to be pursuant to a publicly announced plan or program. |
Item 6. Exhibits.
The exhibits to this report on Form 10-Q are listed in the accompanying Exhibit Index.
38
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City
of Charlotte, North Carolina on this 7th day of May, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ENPRO INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Richard L. Magee
|
|
|
|
Richard L. Magee |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ William Dries
|
|
|
|
William Dries |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
39
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of EnPro Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2008 filed by EnPro Industries,
Inc. (File No. 001-31225)) |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended Bylaws of EnPro Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the
Form 8-K dated December 12, 2007 filed by EnPro Industries, Inc. (File No. 001-31225)) |
|
|
|
10.1*
|
|
Management Continuity Agreement dated as of May 21, 2008 between EnPro Industries, Inc. and
Robert P. McKinney. |
|
|
|
23.1*
|
|
Consent of Bates White, LLC |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a)/15d 14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a)/15d 14(a) |
|
|
|
32*
|
|
Certification pursuant to Section 1350 |