November 30, 2017

To our stockholders:

We are pleased to invite you to attend the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders of S&W Seed Company, to be held on Tuesday, January 9, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time at our corporate offices located at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California.

Details regarding the business to be conducted are described in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Proxy Statement.

Your vote is very important. Whether or not you attend the annual meeting we hope you will vote as soon as possible. There are three ways that you can cast your ballot - by telephone, by Internet or by mailing the proxy card (if you request one). Please review the instructions included in the Proxy Statement.

Thank you for your ongoing support and continued interest in S&W Seed Company. We look forward to seeing you at the annual meeting.

To the Stockholders of S&W Seed Company:

The 2017 annual meeting of stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of S&W Seed Company, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), will be held on Tuesday, January 9, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. local time at our corporate offices located at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California, for the following purposes:

These items of business are more fully described in the Proxy Statement accompanying this Notice.

Any action on the items of business described above may be considered at the time and on the date specified above or at any other time and date to which the Annual Meeting may be property adjourned or postponed.

The record date for the Annual Meeting is November 20, 2017. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on that date may vote at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Sacramento, California
November 30, 2017

S&W SEED COMPANY

The enclosed proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors (the "Board") of S&W Seed Company, a Nevada corporation (the "Company," "S&W," "we" or "our"), for use in voting at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") to be held at our corporate offices located at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California, on January 9, 2018, at 10:00 a.m. and at any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) thereof, for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

We have prepared these materials for our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") to be held on Tuesday, January 9, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time. S&W is soliciting proxies for use at the Annual Meeting, including any postponements or adjournments.

The Annual Meeting will be held at our corporate offices located at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California. You are invited to attend the Annual Meeting and requested to vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement (the "Proxy Statement").

These materials were first sent or made available to stockholders on November 30, 2017.

• The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the "Notice");
• This Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting; and
• S&W's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2017, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on September 20, 2017 (the "Annual Report").

If you requested printed versions by mail, these proxy materials also include the proxy card or voting instruction form for the Annual Meeting.

S&W has elected to use the Internet as the primary means of furnishing proxy materials to stockholders. Accordingly, we have sent the Notice to our stockholders pursuant to which the Board is soliciting your proxy to vote at the Annual Meeting, including any adjournments or postponements thereof. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials over the Internet or request a printed copy of the materials can be found in the Notice.

Stockholders may follow the instructions in the Notice to elect to receive future proxy materials in print by mail or electronically by email. We encourage stockholders to take advantage of the availability of the proxy materials on the Internet to help reduce the environmental impact of our annual meetings and reduce the cost to S&W associated with the printing and mailing of materials.

S&W's proxy materials are also available at www.swseedco.com/investors/annual-meeting-and-proxy/. This website address is included for reference only. The information contained on S&W's website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.

We intend to mail the Notice on November 30, 2017 to all stockholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.

We may send you a proxy card, along with a second Notice, on or after December 11, 2017.

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What items will be voted on at the Annual Meeting?

There are three items scheduled for a vote at the Annual Meeting:

• The election to the Board of the eight nominees named in this Proxy Statement (Proposal No. 1);
• Ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath LLP as S&W's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 (Proposal No. 2); and
• Approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company's named executive officers, as disclosed in the Proxy Statement (Proposal No. 3).

Other than the proposals referred to in this Proxy Statement, S&W knows of no other matters to be submitted to the stockholders for consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the stockholders at the Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote upon such matters in accordance with their best judgment.

• "FOR" election of each of the nominees named in this Proxy Statement to the Board (Proposal No. 1);
• "FOR" ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath LLP as S&W's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 (Proposal No. 2); and
• "FOR" approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of the Company's named executive officers, as disclosed in the Proxy Statement (Proposal No. 3).

Any action on the items of business described above may be considered at the Annual Meeting at the time and on the date specified above or at any time and date to which the Annual Meeting may be properly adjourned or postponed. Under Nevada law, we are not required to give any notice of an adjourned meeting or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting, other than by announcement at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless the Board fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting or the meeting date is adjourned to a date more than 60 days later than the date set for the original meeting, in which case a new record date must be fixed and notice given.

Other than the nominees' interest in the election of directors and the potential impact of the advisory vote on executive compensation, our officers and directors do not have any interest in the matters to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting.

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Who may vote at the Annual Meeting?

Each share of S&W's common stock has one vote on each matter. Only stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 20, 2017 (the "Record Date") are entitled to receive notice of, to attend, and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of the Record Date, there were 20,791,365 shares of S&W's common stock issued and outstanding, held by 38 holders of record. In addition to the stockholders of record of S&W's common stock, beneficial owners of shares held in street name as of the Record Date can vote using the methods described below.

• Stockholder of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name with S&W's transfer agent, Transfer Online, Inc. ("Transfer Online"), you are the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and the Notice was sent directly to you by S&W.
• Beneficial Owner of Shares Held in Street Name. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer, or other similar organization, then you are the "beneficial owner" of shares held in "street name," and a Notice was forwarded to you by that organization. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct your broker, bank, trustee, or nominee how to vote your shares.

If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote:

• In person. You may vote in person at the Annual Meeting by requesting a ballot when you arrive. You must bring valid photo identification such as a driver's license or passport and may be requested to provide proof of stock ownership as of the Record Date. In order for your vote to be counted, you must hand your completed ballot to the person who will be designated by the Chairman at the meeting, and your ballot will then be provided to the inspector of election.
• Via the Internet. You may vote by proxy via the Internet by visiting www.proxyvote.com and following the instructions provided in the Notice.
• By Telephone. You may vote by proxy by calling the toll free number found in the Notice and following the recorded instructions and the instructions found in the Notice.
• By Mail. If you request printed copies of the proxy materials by mail, you will receive a proxy card, and you may vote by proxy by filling out the proxy card and returning it in the envelope provided.

If you are a beneficial owner of shares registered in the name of your broker, bank, or other agent, you should have received a Notice containing voting instructions from that organization rather than from S&W. Simply follow the voting instructions in the Notice to ensure that your vote is counted. To vote in person at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain a valid proxy from your broker, bank or other agent. Follow the instructions from your broker or bank included with these proxy materials, or contact your broker or bank to request a proxy form.

If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, there are four ways to vote:

• In person. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and wish to vote in person at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain a "legal proxy" from the organization that holds your shares. A legal proxy is a written document that authorizes you to vote your shares held in street name at the Annual Meeting. Please contact the organization that holds your shares for instructions regarding obtaining a legal proxy.

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You must bring a copy of the legal proxy to the Annual Meeting and ask for a ballot from an usher when you arrive. You must also bring valid photo identification such as a driver's license or passport. In order for your vote to be counted, you must hand both the copy of the legal proxy and your completed ballot to the person who will be designated by the Chairman at the meeting, and your ballot will then be provided to the inspector of election.

• Via the Internet. You may vote by proxy via the Internet by visiting www.proxyvote.com and entering the control number found in your Notice. The availability of Internet voting may depend on the voting process of the organization that holds your shares.
• By Telephone. You will receive a voting instruction form and you may vote by proxy by calling the toll free number found on the voting instruction form. The availability of telephone voting may depend on the voting process of the organization that holds your shares.
• By Mail. If you request printed copies of the proxy materials by mail, you will receive a voting instruction form, and you may vote by proxy by filling out the voting instruction form and returning it in the envelope provided.

A majority of the shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy for the transaction of business. This is called a quorum. Your shares will be counted for purposes of determining if there is a quorum if you:

• Are entitled to vote and you are present in person at the Annual Meeting; or
• Have properly voted by proxy on the Internet, by telephone or by submitting a proxy card or voting instruction form by mail.

Under Nevada law, unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, a quorum is calculated based on the voting power present in person or by proxy, regardless of whether the proxy has authority to vote on all matters. Consequently, broker non-votes and withheld votes will be counted towards the presence of a quorum for holding the Annual Meeting.

At least 10,395,683 shares of common stock must be present at the Annual Meeting in order to have a quorum and conduct the Annual Meeting. If a quorum is not present, we may propose to adjourn the Annual Meeting to solicit additional proxies.

All shares represented by valid proxies received prior to the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting will be voted and, where a stockholder specifies by means of the proxy a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon, the shares will be voted in accordance with the stockholder's instructions.

Stockholders of Record. If you are a stockholder of record and do not vote by completing your proxy card, by telephone, through the Internet or in person at the Annual Meeting, your shares will not be voted. If you are a stockholder of record and you:

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• Indicate when voting on the Internet or by telephone that you wish to vote as recommended by the Board; or
• Sign and return a proxy card without giving specific voting instructions,

then the persons named as proxy holders, Mark W. Wong and Matthew K. Szot, will vote your shares in the manner recommended by the Board on all matters presented in this Proxy Statement and as the proxy holders may determine in their discretion with respect to any other matters properly presented for a vote at the Annual Meeting.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and do not provide the organization that holds your shares with specific voting instructions then, under applicable rules, the organization that holds your shares may generally vote your shares in their discretion on "routine" matters but cannot vote on "non-routine" matters. If the organization that holds your shares does not receive instructions from you on how to vote your shares on a non-routine matter, that organization will inform the inspector of election that it does not have the authority to vote on this matter with respect to your shares. This is generally referred to as a "broker non-vote."

The ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath LLP as S&W's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 (Proposal No. 2) is considered a routine matter under applicable rules. A broker or other nominee may generally vote on routine matters, and therefore no broker non-votes are expected in connection with Proposal No. 2.

Each of the other proposals, including the election of directors (Proposal No. 1), and the advisory approval of the compensation of S&W's named executive officers (Proposal No. 3), are considered non-routine matters under applicable rules. A broker or other nominee may not vote without instructions on non-routine matters, and therefore broker non-votes may exist in connection with Proposal No. 1 and Proposal No. 3.

With respect to the election of directors (Proposal No. 1), S&W's Bylaws provide that our directors are elected in uncontested elections by a majority vote. In contested director elections, elections in which the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected, the directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast, and the nominees receiving the greatest numbers of votes will be elected to serve as directors. The election of directors at this year's Annual Meeting is an uncontested election, and as such, the majority voting standard applies. To be elected in an uncontested election, a director must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to the director's election. This means that a director will be elected if the number of votes cast for that director's election exceeds the number of votes cast against that nominee's election.

Approval of Proposals No. 2 and No. 3 requires, in each case, the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present or represented by proxy and voting at the Annual Meeting.

Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present for the purpose of determining the presence or absence of a quorum for the transaction of business. Under Nevada law, abstentions from voting and broker non-votes are not counted as votes cast and accordingly will not count against the approval of any particular proposal.

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In order to minimize the number of broker non-votes, S&W encourages you to provide voting instructions on each proposal to the organization that holds your shares by carefully following the instructions provided in the Notice and the voting instruction form.

You may revoke your proxy and change your vote at any time before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting. Prior to the applicable cutoff time, you may change your vote using the Internet or telephone methods described above, in which case only your latest Internet or telephone proxy submitted prior to the Annual Meeting will be counted. You may also revoke your proxy and change your vote by signing and returning a new proxy card or voting instruction form dated as of a later date, or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. However, your attendance at the Annual Meeting will not automatically revoke your proxy unless you properly vote at the Annual Meeting or specifically request that your prior proxy be revoked by delivering a written notice of revocation to S&W's Secretary at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California 95814, prior to the Annual Meeting. If you are a beneficial owner, please contact your organization for specific instructions for changing your vote and make sure that you plan for sufficient time for your organization to meet the time deadline for delivering your revised votes or your original votes will stand.

Proxy instructions, ballots and voting tabulations that identify individual stockholders are handled in a manner that protects your voting privacy. Your vote will not be disclosed either within S&W or to third parties, except:

• To allow for the tabulation and certification of votes;
• To facilitate a successful proxy solicitation; and
• As necessary to meet applicable legal requirements or to assert or defend claims for or against S&W.

If you write comments on your proxy card or ballot, the proxy card or ballot may be forwarded to S&W's management and the Board to review your comments.

A representative from Transfer Online will serve as the inspector of election.

Preliminary voting results will be announced at the Annual Meeting. Final voting results will be tallied by the inspector of election after the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting. S&W will publish the final voting results in a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days following the Annual Meeting.

You may present proposals (including nominations for election of directors) to be considered for inclusion in next year's proxy materials or for action at a future annual meeting only if you comply with the requirements of the proxy rules established by the SEC and our Bylaws, as applicable.

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To be considered for inclusion in next year's proxy materials, your proposal must be submitted in writing to our Corporate Secretary by June 30, 2018.

For nominations or other business to be properly brought before the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, you must have given timely notice in proper written form to our Corporate Secretary and any such proposed business must constitute a proper matter for stockholder action under the Nevada Revised Statutes. To be timely, your notice must be delivered to our principal executive offices in Sacramento, California between September 11, 2018 and October 11, 2018; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after January 9, 2019, your notice must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by us.

Our Bylaws require that certain information and acknowledgments with respect to the proposal or the nominee and the stockholder making the proposal or nomination be set forth in the notice. Our Bylaws have been publicly filed with the SEC and can also be provided upon request, addressed to our Secretary, as noted above.

S&W has adopted an SEC-approved procedure called "householding." Under this procedure, S&W may deliver a single copy of the Notice and, if applicable, this Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to multiple stockholders who share the same address unless S&W has received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders. This procedure reduces the environmental impact of S&W's annual meetings and reduces S&W's printing and mailing costs. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to receive separate proxy cards. Upon written or oral request, S&W will deliver promptly a separate copy of the Notice and, if applicable, this Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to any stockholder at a shared address to which S&W delivered a single copy of any of these documents. To receive, free of charge, a separate copy of the Notice and, if applicable, this Proxy Statement or the Annual Report, or separate copies of any future notice, Proxy Statement or annual report, stockholders may write or call Lytham Partners LLC, S&W's Investor Relations firm, at the following:

If you are receiving more than one copy of the proxy materials at a single address and would like to participate in householding, please contact Lytham Partners using the contact information above. Stockholders who hold shares in "street name" may contact their brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer or other similar organization to request information about householding.

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How may I obtain copies of the exhibits to the 2017 Annual Report? 

A copy of the 2017 Annual Report is enclosed with this Proxy Statement, but we have not included the exhibits to the 2017 Annual Report. The 2017 Annual Report includes a list of the exhibits that were filed with it, and we will furnish without charge a copy of any such exhibit to any person who requests one. For further information, contact Lytham Partners through the contact information provided above. Our 2017 Annual Report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), including the exhibits, are also available at no cost at the SEC's website, www.sec.gov and on our website at www.swseedco.com/investors.

S&W's fiscal year ends on June 30. All information presented in this Proxy Statement is based on our fiscal calendar.

S&W is paying the costs of the solicitation of proxies. S&W has retained Broadridge and Transfer Online to assist in the printing and distribution of proxy materials. We have agreed to pay Transfer Online and Broadridge fees of approximately $20,000. Transfer Online serves as our liaison with Broadridge. If you have any questions regarding distribution of the proxy materials, you may contact Daniel Harris at Transfer Online. Transfer Online may be reached at (503) 227-2950.

S&W must also pay brokerage firms, banks, broker-dealers and other similar organizations representing beneficial owners certain fees associated with:

• Forwarding the Notice to beneficial owners;
• Forwarding printed proxy materials by mail to beneficial owners who specifically request them; and
• Obtaining beneficial owners' voting instructions.

In addition to solicitations by mail, S&W's directors, officers, and employees, without additional compensation, may solicit proxies on S&W's behalf in person, by telephone or by electronic communication.

S&W's principal executive offices are located at 106 K Street, Suite 300, Sacramento, California 95814. S&W's main telephone number is (559) 884-2535.

Only stockholders as of the Record Date are entitled to attend the Annual Meeting. Stockholders may be requested to present valid photo identification such as a driver's license or passport and, if asked, provide proof of stock ownership as of the Record Date. The use of mobile phones, pagers, recording or photographic equipment, tablets or computers is not permitted at the Annual Meeting without prior consent of the Chairman of the Board. Even if you plan on attending the Annual Meeting in person, we encourage you to vote your shares in advance using one of the methods outlined in this Proxy Statement to ensure that your vote will be represented at the Annual Meeting.

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INFORMATION REGARDING OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The Board is elected by our stockholders to oversee our business and affairs. In addition, the Board counsels, advises and oversees management in the long-term interests of our company and our stockholders regarding a broad range of subjects including:

• selecting and evaluating the performance of our Chief Executive Officer and other senior executives;
• reviewing and approving major financial, strategic and operating decisions and other significant actions;
• overseeing the conduct of our business and the assessment of our business risks to evaluate whether our business is being properly managed; and
• overseeing the processes for maintaining integrity with regard to our financial statements and other public disclosures, and compliance with law and ethical standards.

Members of the Board monitor and evaluate our business performance through regular communication with our Chief Executive Officer and other members of senior management, and by attending Board meetings and Board committee meetings.

Our directors are elected in uncontested elections by a majority vote. In contested director elections, elections whereby the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected, the directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast, and the nominees receiving the greatest numbers of votes will be elected to serve as directors. The election of directors at the Annual Meeting is an uncontested election and thus the majority voting standard applies.

To be elected in an uncontested election, a director must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to such director's election. This means that a director will be elected if the number of votes cast for that director's election exceeds the number of votes cast against that nominee's election. Broker non-votes and abstentions will not be counted as votes cast, and, accordingly, will have no effect on the election of directors. In considering whether to nominate any director currently serving on the Board (an "Incumbent Director") for re-election, the Board will take into account whether the Incumbent Director has tendered an irrevocable resignation that is effective upon the Board's acceptance of such resignation in the event the director fails to receive the required vote to be re-elected, as described above. If an Incumbent Director fails to receive the required number of votes for re-election in an uncontested election, under Delaware law the Incumbent Director would continue to serve on the Board as a "holdover director" until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier resignation or removal pursuant to our Bylaws. The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider the resignation offer and recommend to the Board whether to accept such offer. The Board will endeavor to act on the recommendation within 90 days following certification of the election results. The Board will promptly disclose its decision whether to accept the director's resignation offer (and its rationale for rejecting the offer, if applicable) in a press release and filing an appropriate disclosure with the SEC. If the Board accepts the resignation, then the Board, in its sole discretion, may, pursuant to the our Bylaws, fill any resulting vacancy or may decrease the size of the Board.

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Nevada corporate law does not require cumulative voting in the election of directors, and neither our Articles of Incorporation nor our Bylaws provide for cumulative voting.

Our Board has affirmatively determined that Dr. Fischhoff, Ms. Madere and Messrs. Matina, Seidler, Straus and Wickersham, representing a majority of the nominees standing for election, are "independent directors" as defined under the rules of the SEC and NASDAQ. In reaching its conclusions, the Board considered all relevant facts and circumstances with respect to any direct or indirect relationships between us and each of the director nominees, including those discussed under the caption "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" below. Our Board determined that any relationships that exist or existed in the past between us and each of the foregoing nominees, if any, were immaterial on the basis of the information set forth in the above-referenced sections.

The Board proposes that the eight director nominees named in the following summary be elected as our directors, each to serve until the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and until his successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his earlier death, resignation or removal.

The Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board recommended, and the full Board has approved, David A. Fischhoff, Ph.D., Mark J. Harvey, Consuelo E. Madere, Alexander C. Matina, Charles (Chip) B. Seidler, Robert D. Straus, Grover T. Wickersham and Mark W. Wong as nominees for election as directors at the Annual Meeting. If elected, each of the directors will serve until the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and until his successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. Other than Ms. Madere and Mr. Straus, each of the nominees is currently a director of our company.

Glen D. Bornt, who has served on our Board since December 2012, is not standing for re-election at the Annual Meeting. His term will expire at the conclusion of the Annual Meeting. We wholeheartedly thank Mr. Bornt for his many years of service and his support of our company.

The following is a brief biography of each nominee for director and a discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each nominee that led the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to recommend that person as a nominee for director, as of the date of this proxy statement.

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David A. Fischhoff, Ph.D.
David Fischhoff Consulting LLC

David A. Fischhoff, Ph.D. was elected to our Board in December 2016. He has 33 years of experience in agricultural research and development ("R&D") across a broad range of technologies, product development and business development in areas including biotechnology, plant breeding, genomics, precision agriculture and data science. In addition to R&D leadership, he has expertise in new technology identification, assessment and acquisition; technology licensing; establishment and management of research collaborations; and intellectual property management and defense. Dr. Fischhoff recently retired after a 33-year career with Monsanto Company and currently serves as an independent consultant and advisor. With Monsanto, he most recently served from 2014 to 2016 as Chief Scientist of The Climate Corporation, a subsidiary of Monsanto that develops and provides digital agriculture products and services for farmers. At The Climate Corporation, he led R&D teams in data science, field research and new measurement technologies. Prior to this, from 2002 to 2014, he was Vice President for Technology Strategy and Development at Monsanto with responsibilities for scientific strategy, identification of new growth opportunities, assessment and acquisition of new technologies, and oversight of Monsanto's research portfolio. Dr. Fischhoff is internationally recognized as a founder of agricultural biotechnology. He was responsible for the development of insect resistant transgenic crops (i.e., Bt crops), which today are a primary tool for insect control in corn, cotton and soybean in multiple countries. He is the co-inventor of the synthetic gene technology for expression of Bt genes in plants, which is the enabling technology for all insect resistant crops today. Dr. Fischhoff served as the scientific expert in the acquisition by Monsanto of multiple biotech and seed companies, including Agracetus, Calgene, Ecogen, Dekalb and Asgrow. He initiated and led Monsanto's plant genomics research program, and from 1998 to 2002 he was Co-President of Cereon Genomics LLC, a collaborative research venture between Monsanto and Millennium Pharmaceuticals; and he played leadership roles in the establishment and management of genomics research collaborations with Mendel Biotechnology, Paradigm Genetics and Ceres.