UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 |
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OR | ||||
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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Commission file number 0-29291 |
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
OREGON | 91-1795219 | |
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
3400 NW John Olsen Place Hillsboro, Oregon (Address of principal executive offices) |
97124 (Zip Code) |
(503) 629-3300
(Registrants telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the Regisrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No x
The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding as of May 5, 2003 was 36,289,275 shares.
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
Part I | Financial Information | |||
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2002 and March 31, 2003 (unaudited) | 2 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003 (unaudited) | 3 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003 (unaudited) | 4 | |||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5 | |||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 12 | ||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 20 | ||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 20 | ||
Part II | Other Information | 21 | ||
Item 5. | Other Information | 21 | ||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 21 | ||
Signatures | 22 |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands)
December 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||
2002 (1) | 2003 | |||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 16,721 | $ | 21,447 | ||||||||
Restricted cash |
1,003 | 1,007 | ||||||||||
Investments |
910 | | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
3,987 | 4,256 | ||||||||||
Revenue in excess of billings |
1,542 | 1,191 | ||||||||||
Other current assets |
3,276 | 3,337 | ||||||||||
Total current assets |
27,439 | 31,238 | ||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
8,376 | 7,376 | ||||||||||
Investment in joint venture |
1,074 | 1,675 | ||||||||||
Other assets |
590 | 536 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 37,479 | $ | 40,825 | ||||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 3,868 | $ | 3,781 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
13,981 | 19,319 | ||||||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
380 | 285 | ||||||||||
Current portion of long-term borrowings |
1,865 | 1,321 | ||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
1,421 | 985 | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
21,515 | 25,691 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
32 | 19 | ||||||||||
Long-term borrowings, less current portion |
1,568 | 1,125 | ||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
1,243 | 1,198 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities |
24,358 | 28,033 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Common stock |
126,141 | 126,227 | ||||||||||
Deferred stock-based compensation |
(35 | ) | | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
49 | 40 | ||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(113,034 | ) | (113,475 | ) | ||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
13,121 | 12,792 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 37,479 | $ | 40,825 | ||||||||
(1) | Derived from Corillians audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2002. |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
For the Three-Month Period Ended March 31, | |||||||||
2002 | 2003 | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 10,063 | $ | 10,848 | |||||
Cost of revenues |
5,323 | 5,061 | |||||||
Gross profit |
4,740 | 5,787 | |||||||
Operating expenses: |
|||||||||
Sales and marketing |
3,277 | 1,833 | |||||||
Research and development |
1,862 | 1,730 | |||||||
General and administrative |
3,031 | 2,196 | |||||||
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation |
325 | 35 | |||||||
Total operating expenses |
8,495 | 5,794 | |||||||
Loss from operations |
(3,755 | ) | (7 | ) | |||||
Other expense, net |
(275 | ) | (434 | ) | |||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,030 | ) | $ | (441 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share |
35,181 | 36,237 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
For the Three-Month Period Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2002 | 2003 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,030 | ) | $ | (441 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,290 | 1,053 | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation |
325 | 35 | ||||||||||
Equity in losses of joint venture |
158 | 399 | ||||||||||
Provision
for (recovery of) bad debts |
619 | (60 | ) | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
| (4 | ) | |||||||||
Accounts receivable |
766 | (205 | ) | |||||||||
Revenue in excess of billings |
(239 | ) | 351 | |||||||||
Other assets |
37 | (24 | ) | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(499 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred revenue and other liabilities |
1,833 | 4,857 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
260 | 5,875 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(168 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from the maturities of investments |
805 | 910 | ||||||||||
Investment in joint venture |
| (1,000 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities |
637 | (143 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
290 | 86 | ||||||||||
Repayments of long-term borrowings |
(517 | ) | (987 | ) | ||||||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
(113 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(340 | ) | (1,009 | ) | ||||||||
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents |
4 | 3 | ||||||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
561 | 4,726 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
15,798 | 16,721 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 16,359 | $ | 21,447 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CORILLIAN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Corillian Corporation have been prepared pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2003.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for interim periods. The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires Corillian to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, Corillian evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, bad debts, investments, intangible assets, income taxes, financing operations, restructuring, and contingencies and litigation. Corillian bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
(2) Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Corillian Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Corillian International, Ltd., Corillian Services, Inc. and Corillian South Asia Sdn Bhd. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
(3) Revenue Recognition
Corillian recognizes revenue from software licensing agreements in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP No. 98-9, Modification of SOP No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Transactions. Generally, Corillians software licenses are functionally dependent on implementation and certain custom software engineering services; therefore, software licenses and implementation services, together with custom software engineering services that are essential to the functionality of the software, are combined and recognized using the percentage-of-completion method of contract accounting in accordance with SOP No. 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.
Revenue on software arrangements involving multiple elements, which generally include software licenses, implementation and custom software engineering services, post-contractual customer support, training services and hosting services, is allocated to the elements using the residual method specified in SOP No. 98-9. Corillian has determined that post-contractual customer support, training and hosting services can be separated from software licenses, implementation and custom software engineering services because (a) post-contractual customer support, training and hosting services are not essential to the
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functionality of any other element in the arrangement, and (b) sufficient vendor-specific objective evidence exists to permit the allocation of revenue to these service elements. Vendor-specific objective evidence has been established on post-contractual customer support and hosting services using the price the customer is required to pay when they are sold separately (the renewal rate), and on training based on the price customers are charged when these services are sold separately. Under the residual method, the full fair value of post-contractual customer support, training, and hosting services is deferred and subsequently recognized as the services are performed. The difference between the total software arrangement fee and the amount deferred for post-contractual customer support, hosting and training services is allocated to software license, implementation and custom software engineering services and recognized using contract accounting.
The percentage-of-completion is measured by the percentage of contract hours incurred to date compared to the estimated total contract hours for each contract. Corillian has the ability to make reasonable, dependable estimates relating to the extent of progress towards completion, contract revenues and contract costs. Any estimation process, including that used in preparing contract accounting models, involves inherent risk. Profit estimates are subject to revision as the contract progresses towards completion. Revisions in profit estimates are charged to income in the period that the facts giving rise to the revision become known. Corillian reduces the inherent risk relating to revenue and cost estimates in percentage-of-completion models through corporate policy, approval and monitoring processes. Risks relating to service delivery, usage, productivity and other factors are considered in the estimation process. Cumulative revenues recognized may be less or greater than cumulative costs and profits billed at any point in time during a contracts term. The resulting difference is recognized as deferred revenue or revenue in excess of billing, respectively. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.
Revenues associated with software developed for others in which Corillian has an obligation to successfully complete specified activities are deferred until acceptance by the customer, whereas agreements in which Corillian is providing services on a best-efforts basis are recognized as services are performed.
Revenues associated with custom software engineering services that are not essential to the core functionality of the software are recognized on a time-and-materials basis as services are performed. Custom software engineering services in which Corillian retains and reserves title and all ownership rights to the software products and anticipates generating revenues from future sales of the resulting product are accounted for following the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 68, Research and Development Arrangements (Statement No. 68).
Revenues for post-contractual customer support are recognized ratably over the term of the support services period, generally a period of one year. Services provided to customers under customer support and maintenance agreements generally include technical support and unspecified product upgrades. Revenues from hosting services for transactions processed by Corillian are recognized ratably as services are performed.
Customers are billed in accordance with contractual specifications. Corillian records the unrecognized portion of billable fees as deferred revenue. Revenues recognized in excess of contractual billing terms are recorded as revenue in excess of billings.
For certain projects, ultimate recoverability is questionable due to inherent hazards. Pursuant to SOP No. 81-1, Corillian limits revenue recognition in the period to the amount of project costs incurred in the same period, and postpones recognition of profits until results can be estimated more precisely. Under this zero profit methodology, equal amounts of revenue and cost, measured on the basis of performance during the period, are presented in Corillians condensed consolidated statements of operations. Due to certain triggering events included in a customers contract, beginning with the three-month period ended September 30, 2002, Corillian applied this zero profit methodology to one existing project. The total project value for this contract is approximately $2.1 million. Revenue and expense recognized from this
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project accounted for under the zero profit methodology during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, was approximately $288,000.
Corillian recognizes non-refundable license fees paid by a reseller that has not demonstrated a history of its ability to successfully install Corillian Voyager in an end customer environment over the estimated implementation period for the end customers project. Once a reseller has successfully demonstrated its ability to implement Corillian Voyager, Corillian recognizes subsequent non-refundable license fees from the reseller on future contracts as a separate element in the period in which the cash was received, assuming all other SOP No. 97-2 revenue recognition criteria are met.
(4) Concentration of Credit Risk
Results of operations are substantially derived from United States operations and substantially all significant assets reside in the United States. Banks and other financial institutions accounted for a majority of Corillians revenue during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003. A majority of Corillians revenue is generated from the financial services industry. Accordingly, Corillians near-term and long-term prospects depend on its ability to attract the technology expenditures of these companies. The market for Internet-based financial services is new, intensely competitive, highly fragmented and rapidly changing. Additionally, the sale and implementation of Corillians products and services are often subject to delays because of Corillians customers internal budgets and procedures for approving large capital expenditures and deploying new technologies within their networks. Corillians financial condition, results of operations and liquidity could be materially affected if adverse conditions in the industry developed, such as a reduction in technology expenditures or a delay in the sales or implementation timeline. An inability of Corillian to generate demand for its product, whether as a result of competition, technological change, economic, or other factors, could have a material adverse result on Corillians financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Corillian is exposed to concentration of credit risk principally from accounts receivable and revenue in excess of billing. As of March 31, 2002, one customer accounted for 15% of consolidated accounts receivable. Two customers individually accounted for more than 10% of Corillians consolidated revenue in excess of billing balance as of March 31, 2002. These customers, in total, accounted for approximately 79% of Corillians consolidated revenue in excess of billing balance as of March 31, 2002.
As of March 31, 2003, three customers individually accounted for more than 10% of consolidated accounts receivable. These customers, in total, accounted for approximately 66% of Corillians consolidated accounts receivable balance as of March 31, 2003. Two customers individually accounted for more than 10% of Corillians consolidated revenue in excess of billing balance as of March 31, 2003. These customers, in total, accounted for approximately 56% of Corillians consolidated revenue in excess of billing balance as of March 31, 2003.
Corillian is also subject to concentrations of credit risk from its cash and cash equivalents and investments. Corillian limits its exposure to credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents and investments by placing its cash, cash equivalents and investments with major financial institutions and by investing in investment-grade securities.
(5) Comprehensive Income
Corillian has adopted the provisions of Statement No. 130, Reporting on Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income is defined as changes in shareholders equity (deficit) exclusive of transactions with owners. To date, only foreign currency translation adjustments are required to be reported in comprehensive income for Corillian and have not been material to Corillians financial position or results of operations.
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(6) Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
For the Three-Month Period Ended | |||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
|||||||||
Interest |
$ | 165 | $ | 83 | |||||
Taxes |
7 | | |||||||
Supplemental diclosures of non-cash investing
and financing activities: |
|||||||||
Property and equipment acquired through
capital leases |
112 | |
(7) Stock-Based Compensation
As of March 31, 2003, Corillian had various stock-based compensation plans, including stock option plans and an employee stock purchase plan. The Company continues to apply the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, as allowed by Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under APB No. 25, no stock-based compensation expense is recognized for stock awards granted with an exercise price at or above fair market value on the date of grant. Deferred stock-based compensation is recorded for those situations where the exercise price of an option was lower than the fair value of the underlying common stock. Corillian recorded no deferred stock-based compensation during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003. Expense associated with stock-based compensation recorded in prior periods is amortized on an accelerated basis over the vesting period of the individual stock option awards consistent with the method prescribed in FASB Interpretation No. 28.
The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if Corillian had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement No. 123, to stock-based employee compensation.
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For the Three-Month Period Ended | |||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | ||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||
Net loss, as reported |
$ | (4,030 | ) | $ | (441 | ) | |||
Add: Stock-based compensation expense
determined under APB No. 25 |
325 | 35 | |||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based
employee compensation
expense determined under
fair value based method for
all awards, net of related
tax effects |
(2,148 | ) | (884 | ) | |||||
Proforma net loss |
$ | (5,853 | ) | $ | (1,290 | ) | |||
Net loss per share: |
|||||||||
Basic & diluted as reported |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Basic & diluted pro forma |
$ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) |
(8) Net Loss Per Share
Corillian computes net loss per share in accordance with Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 98 (SAB No. 98). Under the provisions of Statement No. 128 and SAB No. 98, basic and diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
The following table sets forth the weighted-average shares of common stock issuable under stock options using the treasury stock method, which have exercise prices that are less than the average fair market value of the underlying common stock for the periods presented below, but which are not included in calculating net loss per share due to their antidilutive effect for the periods indicated:
For the Three-Month Period Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Shares issuable under stock options |
713,100 | 97,384 |
The following shares issuable under stock options and a warrant would not result in additional dilutive shares under the treasury stock method as the exercise price of the stock options and warrant exceeded the average fair market value of the underlying common stock for the periods presented below:
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For the Three-Month Period Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Shares issuable under stock
options |
4,277,495 | 3,494,045 | ||||||
Shares
issuable under a warrant |
250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
4,527,495 | 3,744,045 | |||||||
(9) Stock-Based Compensation
The amortization of deferred stock-based compensation relates to the following items in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations:
For the Three-Month Period Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Cost of revenues |
$ | 55 | $ | 7 | ||||
Sales and marketing |
151 | 14 | ||||||
Research and development |
25 | 5 | ||||||
General and administrative |
94 | 9 | ||||||
$ | 325 | $ | 35 | |||||
(10) Segment Information
Statement No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes standards for reporting information related to operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information for those segments to be presented in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. Statement No. 131 also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services and geographic areas. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate, discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in making decisions how to allocate resources and assess performance. Corillians chief operating decision maker, as defined under Statement No. 131, is its chief executive officer.
(a) Geographic Information
Results of operations are substantially derived from United States operations and substantially all assets reside in the United States. Corillians results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003 include approximately $2.2 million and $178,000, respectively, of direct operating expenses related to its international operations, primarily Europe. Corillians international operations generated a total of approximately $323,000 and $132,000, respectively, of its consolidated revenues during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003. In 2002, Corillian closed its office in London, England, and elected to pursue international sales primarily through resellers and selective direct sales efforts. |
(b) Revenues
Corillian derives its revenue from a single operating segment, providing electronic finance software and services. Revenue is generated in this segment through software license and professional service arrangements. Revenues derived from Corillians licenses and services are as follows: |
10
For the Three-Month Period Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2002 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
License and professional services |
$ | 8,141 | $ | 8,251 | ||||
Post-contractual customer support |
1,459 | 2,135 | ||||||
Hosting |
463 | 462 | ||||||
$ | 10,063 | $ | 10,848 | |||||
(11) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) | Litigation |
Other than the proceedings described below, Corillian is engaged in legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of business. Although the ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined, management believes that the final disposition of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of Corillian.
In October 2002, Corillian and KeyBank settled a legal dispute. As part of this settlement, Corillian agreed to pay KeyBank approximately $1.8 million in cash and issue to KeyBank 500,000 shares of common stock, valued at approximately $745,000. Corillian paid $1.4 million of the cash to KeyBank during the fourth fiscal quarter of 2002. Corillian will pay $250,000 and $175,000 to KeyBank on November 16, 2003 and 2004, respectively. Corillian issued the shares of common stock during the fourth fiscal quarter of 2002. Corillian agreed to allow KeyBank to include its shares in any registration statements Corillian may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the 12 months following the date of the settlement. Corillian recorded a charge of approximately $2.6 million during the three-month period ended September 30, 2002 related to this settlement.
(b) | Ted Spooner severance |
In connection with Ted Spooners departure as Chief Executive Officer in October 2002, Corillian entered into an agreement with Mr. Spooner that required Corillian to pay Mr. Spooner a severance payment of approximately $600,000. $300,000 of expense related this severance agreement was recognized as general and administrative expense during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. The remaining $300,000 of expense related to this severance agreement was recognized as general and administrative expense during the three-month period ended December 31, 2002. In April 2003, Corillian paid the severance payment to Mr. Spooner. Effective May 7, 2003, Mr. Spooner is neither a director nor employee of Corillian.
(c) | Restricted cash and escrow receivable |
During the third quarter of 2002, Corillian deposited $1.6 million into an escrow account pending successful completion of a customer project. Of this amount, $1.2 million was funded by a receivable from this customer. This escrow
11
receivable was recorded as a component of other current assets as of March 31, 2003. Corillian also agreed to deposit $1.0 million in cash in a corporate bank account with this customer, which was deposited in October 2002 and was classified as restricted cash as of March 31, 2003. These funds will become unrestricted upon the successful completion of this customers project. If Corillian fails to meet specified milestones for this customer project, Corillian will be obligated to deposit an additional $1.7 million into the escrow account. The customer has informed Corillian that it believes that Corillian has failed to meet certain of the applicable milestones and has demanded that Corillian deposit an additional $1.7 million into the escrow account. Corillian believes it has met, and will continue to meet, the required milestones, and is working with the customer to resolve the matter. If these efforts are unsuccessful, Corillian may be required to make the additional $1.7 million deposit. If it is determined that Corillian failed to meet a specified milestone, the customer might elect to try to recover all amounts on deposit in the escrow account in addition to any amounts it believes should have been deposited in the escrow account, in which case Corillian would either lose its rights to these funds or be involved in litigation with the customer over its respective rights and obligations under the applicable contracts.
(d) Operating lease
In May 2003, Corillian vacated a portion of its corporate headquarters in Hillsboro, Oregon. Corillian is currently evaluating its options with respect to identifying a sub-lessee for all or part of this office space. Depending on the outcome of this process, Corillian may be required to record a loss under the provisions of Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Corillians Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in Corillians annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2003.
Overview
Corillian is a leading provider of solutions that enable banks, brokers, financial portals and other financial service providers to rapidly deploy Internet-based financial services. Corillians solutions allow consumers to conduct financial transactions, view personal and market financial information, pay bills and access other financial services on the Internet. Corillian Voyager is a software platform combined with a set of applications for Internet banking, electronic bill presentment and payment, targeted marketing, data aggregation, web content management and online customer relationship management. Our Corillian Voyager Standard Edition (SE) is a packaged Internet banking solution tailored to the specific needs of small to mid-sized financial institutions looking for the same scalability and reliability of Corillian Voyager in a more rapidly deployable, economical solution. Corillians solutions integrate into existing database applications and systems and enable its customers to monitor transactions across all systems in real time. Corillians solutions are also designed to scale to support millions of users. Corillians current Corillian Voyager customers include JP Morgan Chase, Bank One, Wachovia Bank and SunTrust Bank.
Substantially all of Corillians revenue is derived from licensing Corillians software and performing professional services for its customers, both through direct sales channels and indirect sales partners. These professional services include implementation, custom software engineering, consulting, maintenance, training and hosting. In most cases, Corillian recognizes revenue for licenses and implementation and custom engineering services using the percentage-of-completion method. Revenue relating to maintenance services is recognized ratably over the term of the associated maintenance contract. Revenue derived from training, hosting and consulting services are recognized as the services are performed. Corillian generally licenses Corillian Voyager on an end user basis, with its initial license fee based on a fixed number of end users. As a customer increases its installed base of end users beyond the initial fixed number of end users, Corillians software license requires the customer to pay Corillian an additional license fee to cover additional increments of end users. For customers that provide Corillian with significant strategic advantages, Corillian has in the past and may in the future charge discounted license fees based on an unlimited number of end users.
Cost of revenues consists primarily of salaries and related expenses for professional service personnel and outsourced professional service providers who are responsible for the implementation and
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customization of Corillians software and for maintenance and hosting. From time to time to accommodate specific customers, Corillian resells equipment and materials to these customers, and the expenses associated with the purchase of this equipment and materials are included within the cost of revenues in the period in which the resale occurs.
Since incorporation, Corillian has incurred substantial costs to develop and market its technology and to provide professional services. As a result, Corillian has incurred net losses in each quarter of operation since inception and has accumulated a deficit of $113.5 million as of March 31, 2003. Corillians limited operating history makes it difficult to forecast future operating results. As a result of the rapid evolution of Corillians business and limited operating history, Corillian believes period-to-period comparisons of its results of operations, including its revenues and costs of revenues and operating expenses as a percentage of revenues, are not necessarily indicative of its future performance.
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, three customers individually accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenue and, in total, these three customers accounted for approximately 37% of consolidated revenue. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, two customers individually accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenue and, in total, these two customers accounted for approximately 31% of consolidated revenue.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon Corillians condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements requires Corillian to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, Corillian evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, bad debts, investments, intangible assets, income taxes, financing operations, restructuring, and contingencies and litigation. Corillian bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Certain of Corillians accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. These include software revenue recognition and accruals for loss contracts and contingencies. Corillians policy and related procedures for software revenue recognition are summarized below.
Revenue Recognition. Corillian recognizes revenue from software licensing agreements in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP No. 98-9, Modification of SOP No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Transactions. Generally, Corillians software licenses are functionally dependent on implementation and certain custom software engineering services; therefore, software licenses and implementation services, together with custom software engineering services that are essential to the functionality of the software, are combined and recognized using the percentage-of-completion method of contract accounting in accordance with SOP No. 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.
Revenue on software arrangements involving multiple elements, which generally include software licenses, implementation and custom software engineering services, post-contractual customer support, training services and hosting services, is allocated to the elements using the residual method specified in SOP No. 98-9. Corillian has determined that post-contractual customer support, training and hosting services can be separated from software licenses, implementation and custom software engineering services because (a) post-contractual customer support, training and hosting services are not essential to the functionality of any other element in the arrangement, and (b) sufficient vendor-specific objective evidence exists to permit the allocation of revenue to these service elements. Vendor-specific objective evidence has been established on post-contractual customer support and hosting services using the price the customer is required to pay when they are sold separately (the renewal rate), and on training based on the price
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customers are charged when these services are sold separately. Under the residual method, the full fair value of post-contractual customer support, training, and hosting services is deferred and subsequently recognized as the services are performed. The difference between the total software arrangement fee and the amount deferred for post-contractual customer support, hosting and training services is allocated to software license, implementation and custom software engineering services and recognized using contract accounting.
The percentage-of-completion is measured by the percentage of contract hours incurred to date compared to the estimated total contract hours for each contract. Corillian has the ability to make reasonable, dependable estimates relating to the extent of progress towards completion, contract revenues and contract costs. Any estimation process, including that used in preparing contract accounting models, involves inherent risk. Profit estimates are subject to revision as the contract progresses towards completion. Revisions in profit estimates are charged to income in the period that the facts giving rise to the revision become known. Corillian reduces the inherent risk relating to revenue and cost estimates in percentage-of-completion models through corporate policy, approval and monitoring processes. Risks relating to service delivery, usage, productivity and other factors are considered in the estimation process. Cumulative revenues recognized may be less or greater than cumulative costs and profits billed at any point in time during a contracts term. The resulting difference is recognized as deferred revenue or revenue in excess of billing, respectively. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.
For certain projects, ultimate recoverability is questionable due to inherent hazards. Pursuant to SOP No. 81-1, Corillian limits revenue recognition in the period to the amount of project costs incurred in the same period, and postpones recognition of profits until results can be estimated more precisely. Under this zero profit methodology, equal amounts of revenue and cost, measured on the basis of performance during the period, are presented in Corillians condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Corillian recognizes non-refundable license fees paid by a reseller that has not demonstrated a history of its ability to successfully install Corillian Voyager in an end customer environment over the estimated implementation period for the end customers project. Once a reseller has successfully demonstrated its ability to implement Corillian Voyager, Corillian recognizes subsequent non-refundable license fees from the reseller on future contracts as a separate element in the period in which the cash was received, assuming all other SOP No. 97-2 revenue recognition criteria are met.
Results of Operations
Revenues
Revenues increased from $10.1 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $10.8 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. This increase in revenues is primarily due to an increase in maintenance revenue of approximately $676,000. This increase in maintenance revenue is primarily due to an increased number of active maintenance customers, as well as improved pricing associated with maintenance contracts, as compared with the comparable period in fiscal 2002.
Corillians international operations contributed approximately $323,000 to Corillians consolidated license and service revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, as compared with approximately $132,000 to Corillians consolidated license and service revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. This reduction was the result of licensing software and performing professional services for fewer international customers. Because of the restructuring actions implemented during the fourth quarter of 2001 and second quarter of 2002 and the subsequent reduction in employees throughout Corillians international operations, Corillian does not expect its international operations to generate significant revenue during fiscal 2003. Corillian is pursuing ways in which to increase revenue derived from its international operations through resellers and selective direct sales efforts. Until Corillians resellers are successful at distributing and implementing Corillians products internationally, Corillian does
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not anticipate that revenue from international operations will comprise a significant percentage of its consolidated revenue.
Corillian Services, Inc. contributed $962,000 to Corillians consolidated license and service revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, as compared with approximately $119,000 to Corillians consolidated license and service revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. This reduction was the result of Corillian Services, Inc. performing services on fewer projects for third-party customers. As part of Corillians restructuring actions during the fourth quarter of 2001, Corillian Services, Inc. closed its Los Angeles headquarters and reduced its headcount by 41 professional services personnel. Corillian anticipates that revenue from Corillian Services, Inc. in 2003 will be significantly lower as compared with the revenues from Corillian Services, Inc. during fiscal 2002.
As of March 31, 2003, Corillian had a backlog of unfilled orders of $41.2 million, as compared to a backlog of $38.1 million as of December 31, 2002. Backlog increased during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as a result of contracts signed with existing customers during the quarter. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, Corillian did not sign any contracts with new customers.
Backlog represents contractual customer commitments, including fees for licenses, professional services, maintenance, hosting and subscriptions. Backlog is not necessarily indicative of revenue to be recognized in any given future period. For example, some of the fees reflected in backlog may be accounted for as funded research and development, depending on the nature of the work to be performed by Corillian. There are many factors that would impact Corillian's filling of backlog, such as Corillian's progress in completing projects for its customers, Corillian's customers' meeting anticipated schedules for customer-dependent deliverables and Corillian's customers' satisfying their contractual obligations. Corillian provides no assurances that any portion of its backlog will be filled during any fiscal year or at all or that its backlog will be recognized as revenue in any given period.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists primarily of salaries and related expenses for professional service personnel and outsourced professional service providers who are responsible for the implementation and customization of our software and for maintenance and support personnel who are responsible for post-contractual customer support. Cost of revenues decreased from $5.3 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $5.1 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. Gross profit increased as a percentage of revenues from 47% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to 53% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003.
This decrease in cost of revenues in absolute dollars was primarily due to a reduction in the number of our professional services personnel from 148 at March 31, 2002, to 123 at March 31, 2003. This decrease was mainly a result of our restructuring actions to improve operational efficiency during the second quarter of 2002 and Corillian Services, Inc. performing services on fewer projects for third-party customers. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of revenue is mainly attributable to improved margins on post-contractual customer support and hosting services.
Operating Expenses
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses consist of salaries, commissions, and related expenses for personnel involved in marketing, sales and sales support functions, as well as costs associated with trade shows and other promotional activities. Sales and marketing expenses decreased from $3.3 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $1.8 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003.
This decrease was mainly a result of Corillians restructuring actions to improve operational efficiency during the second quarter of 2002. Corillian decreased the number of its sales and marketing personnel from 58 at March 31, 2002, to 25 at March 31, 2003. Primarily as a result of these restructuring actions and other corporate cost containment initiatives, direct international and Corillian Services, Inc. sales and marketing expenses decreased approximately $938,000 and $114,000, respectively, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared with the three-month period ended March 31, 2002. This decrease was also attributable to a decrease of approximately $392,000 in domestic sales and marketing expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared with the three-month period ended March 31, 2002.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for engineering personnel and costs of materials and equipment associated with the design, development and testing of Corillians products. Research and development expenses decreased from $1.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $1.7 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003.
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This decrease was mainly due to Corillians restructuring actions during the second quarter of 2002 and other corporate cost containment initiatives, as Corillian decreased the number of its research and development personnel from 61 at March 31, 2002, to 51 at March 31, 2003. This decrease would have been greater if not for the impact of approximately $290,000 of funded research and development recorded as a reduction of research and development expense during the three-month period ended March 31, 2002.
Research and development expenses, to a certain extent, could fluctuate in future periods due to the additional funding of Corillians research and development activities by customers accounted for under the provisions of Statement No. 68, Research and Development Arrangements, as well as internal funding for the development of new products and enhancements to existing products and the use of Corillians research and development personnel to provide services for its customers, which may result in an increase in cost of revenues and a decrease in research and development expenses.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses consist of salaries and related expenses for executive, finance, human resources, legal, information systems management and administration personnel, as well as professional fees, bad debt expense and other general corporate expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased from $3.0 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $2.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003.
This decrease was mainly due to a decrease of approximately $1.1 million in international general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared with the three-month period ended March 31, 2002. This decrease in international general and administrative expenses was primarily due to approximately $619,000 of bad debt expense recognized during the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 due to an uncollectible customer receivable, as well as cost savings realized from the restructuring actions implemented during the second quarter of 2002 throughout Corillians international operations.
This decrease was partially offset by $300,000 in domestic general and administrative expense related to Ted Spooners severance agreement recorded during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. In connection with Mr. Spooners departure as Chief Executive Officer in October 2002, Corillian entered into an agreement with Mr. Spooner that required Corillian to pay Mr. Spooner a severance payment of approximately $600,000. The remaining $300,000 of expense related to this severance agreement was recognized as general and administrative expense during the three-month period ended December 31, 2002. In April 2003, Corillian paid the severance payment to Mr. Spooner. Effective May 7, 2003, Mr. Spooner is neither a director nor employee of Corillian.
Amortization of Deferred Stock-based Compensation. Deferred stock-based compensation represents the difference between the exercise price of stock options granted to employees and the fair value of Corillians common stock at the time of the grants. In addition, this amount includes the fair value of stock options granted to non-employees. This amount is being amortized over the respective vesting periods of these options on an accelerated basis. Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation decreased from $325,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $35,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. All deferred stock-based compensation has been amortized as of March 31, 2003.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net, consists primarily of interest earned on cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments, gains and losses recognized upon sale of Corillians assets, interest expense, Corillians share of earnings and losses in e-Banc, LLC, and other miscellaneous items. Other expense, net, increased from $275,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, to $434,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. This increase was mainly the result of a $241,000 increase in
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Corillians proportionate share of e-Bancs net loss during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the three-month period March 31, 2002. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in interest expense of approximately $83,000 during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, as Corillian continued to pay down its capital lease and line of credit obligations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2003, Corillian had $22.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments consisting of cash, commercial paper and taxable municipal bonds with original maturities from 0 to 90 days, as compared to $18.6 million as of December 31, 2002. In November 2000, Corillian obtained a $5.0 million equipment line of credit with a financial institution of which approximately $2.4 million was outstanding at March 31, 2003. No credit was available under this line of credit as of March 31, 2003. Under this line of credit, Corillian must comply with affirmative covenants that require it to maintain a specified tangible net worth value and adjusted quick ratio. Corillian believes it was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2003. If Corillian fails to comply with these covenants and cannot cure its noncompliance within the periods of time identified in the agreement, Corillian may be required to repay all of its outstanding indebtedness under this line of credit.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $260,000 and $5.9 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by operations resulted primarily from a decrease in net loss net of non-cash expenses including depreciation, amortization of deferred stock-based compensation, and bad debt expense, as well as an increase in deferred revenue. In the first quarter of 2003, Corillian signed an expanded licensing contract with one of its larger customers to provide the customer with enhanced ability to use Corillians solutions across its enterprise and growing user base. Corillian received a substantial license fee payment during the first quarter of 2003 under this contract, which significantly increased Corillians cash and cash equivalents and deferred revenue balances as of March 31, 2003. Corillian anticipates that substantially all of the revenue from this contract will be recognized over the next 12 to 18 months.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $637,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002. Net cash used in investing activities was $143,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. This increase in net cash used in investing activities resulted primarily from an additional $1.0 million cash contribution to e-Banc, which was partially offset during the quarter by proceeds from the maturities of short-term investments of approximately $910,000.
Net cash used in financing activities was $340,000 and $1.0 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively. This increase in net cash used in financing activities was primarily due to an increase of $465,000 in payments made on long-term obligations, including capital leases, during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, as well as a reduction of $204,000 in proceeds received from the issuance of common stock under stock options and Corillians employee stock purchase plan during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2002.
Working capital decreased from $5.9 million as of December 31, 2002, to $5.5 million as of March 31, 2003. This decrease was primarily attributable to an increase in deferred revenue of $5.3 million, which was partially offset by a net increase in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments of approximately $3.8 million and a decrease in the current portions of Corillians capital lease obligations and line of credit borrowings of approximately $639,000.
Corillian had no material financial obligations as of March 31, 2003, other than obligations under its line of credit facilities and operating and capital leases, as well as its obligation to pay Key Bank
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approximately $425,000 in cash with payments of $250,000 and $175,000 on November 16, 2003 and 2004, respectively, and pay Ted Spooner $600,000 in accordance with his severance agreement. Corillian paid Mr. Spooner his $600,000 severance payment in April 2003.
During the third quarter of 2002, Corillian deposited $1.6 million into an escrow account pending successful completion of a customer project. Of this amount, $1.2 million was funded by a receivable from this customer. This escrow receivable was recorded as a component of other current assets as of March 31, 2003. Corillian also agreed to deposit $1.0 million in cash in a corporate bank account with this customer, which was deposited in October 2002 and was classified as restricted cash as of March 31, 2003. These funds will become unrestricted upon the successful completion of this customers project. If Corillian fails to meet specified milestones for this customer project, Corillian will be obligated to deposit an additional $1.7 million into the escrow account. The customer has informed Corillian that it believes that Corillian has failed to meet certain of the applicable milestones and has demanded that Corillian deposit an additional $1.7 million into the escrow account. Corillian believes it has met, and will continue to meet, the required milestones, and is working with the customer to resolve the matter. If these efforts are unsuccessful, Corillian may be required to make the additional $1.7 million deposit. If it is determined that Corillian failed to meet a specified milestone, the customer might elect to try to recover all amounts on deposit in the escrow account in addition to any amounts it believes should have been deposited in the escrow account, in which case Corillian would either lose its rights to these funds or be involved in litigation with the customer over its respective rights and obligations under the applicable contracts.
Future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the timing of research and development efforts and the expansion of Corillians operations, both domestically and internationally. Corillian believes its current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet its working capital requirements for at least the next 12 months. Thereafter, Corillian may find it necessary to obtain additional equity or debt financing. If additional financing is required, Corillian may not be able to raise it on acceptable terms or at all. Additional financing could result in dilution to its current shareholders percentage ownership. If Corillian is unable to obtain additional financing, Corillian may be required to reduce the scope of its planned research and development and sales and marketing efforts, as well as the further development of its infrastructure.
Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
This document contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that may cause Corillians actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. These statements relate to future events or Corillians future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology including could, may, will, should, expect, plan, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential or continue, the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the risks described in Exhibit 99.1 to this report. You are advised to read the more detailed and thorough discussion of the following risks Corillian faces in its business contained in Exhibit 99.1 to this report.
| Corillian may need to raise additional financing to fund its operations and may not be able to raise funds on beneficial terms or at all. | ||
| Corillian has a history of losses, it expects to continue to incur losses and Corillian may not achieve or maintain profitability. | ||
| Corillian has a limited operating history and is subject to the risks that its solutions are not adopted by financial service providers or used by consumers and that Corillian changes product and service strategies. | ||
| If Corillian, or its implementation partners, do not effectively implement Corillians solutions at financial service providers facilities, Corillian may not achieve anticipated revenues or gross margins. |
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| Corillians quarterly results fluctuate significantly and may fall short of anticipated levels, which may cause the price of Corillians common stock to decline. | ||
| The market price for Corillians common stock, like other technology stocks, may be volatile. | ||
| Corillians products lengthy sales cycles may cause revenues and operating results to be unpredictable and to vary significantly from period to period. | ||
| Corillians facility and operations may be disabled by a disaster or similar event, which could damage Corillians reputation and require Corillian to incur financial loss. | ||
| Corillian may not achieve anticipated revenues if it does not successfully introduce new products or develop upgrades or enhancements to its existing products. | ||
| If Corillian does not develop international operations as expected or fail to address international market risks, Corillian may not achieve anticipated sales growth. | ||
| The market for Internet-based financial services has only recently begun to develop, and if consumers do not widely use Internet-based financial services, Corillians results of operations and financial condition could be harmed. | ||
| Competition in the market for Internet-based financial services is intense and could reduce Corillians sales and prevent it from achieving profitability. | ||
| A small number of customers account for a substantial portion of Corillians revenues in each period; Corillians results of operations and financial condition could suffer if it loses customers or fails to add additional customers to its customer base. | ||
| Consolidation in the financial services industry could reduce the number of Corillians customers and potential customers. | ||
| If Corillian loses key personnel, it could experience reduced sales, delayed product development and diversion of management resources. | ||
| Acquisitions by Corillian may be costly and difficult to integrate, divert management resources or dilute shareholder value. | ||
| If Corillian becomes subject to intellectual property infringement claims, these claims could be costly and time consuming to defend, divert management attention or cause product delays. | ||
| Network or Internet security problems could damage Corillians reputation and business. | ||
| Corillian may incur substantial losses from non-operating activities, such as Corillians minority investments in other companies, or lose the entire amount Corillian has invested in other companies. | ||
| New technology could render Corillians products obsolete. | ||
| Defects in Corillians solutions and system errors in Corillians customers data processing systems after installing Corillians solutions could result in loss of revenues, delay in market acceptance and injury to Corillians reputation. | ||
| Restrictions on export of encrypted technology could cause Corillian to incur delays in international sales. | ||
| Corillians products and services must interact with other vendors products, which may not function properly. |
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| If Corillian becomes subject to product liability litigation, it could be costly and time consuming to defend. | ||
| If Corillian is unable to protect its intellectual property, Corillian may lose a valuable competitive advantage or be forced to incur costly litigation to protect its rights. | ||
| Increasing government regulation of the Internet and the financial services industry would limit the market for Corillians products and services, impose on Corillian liability for transmission of protected data and increase its expenses. | ||
| Corillians ability to meet revenue projections could be adversely affected by new and revised standards and interpretations of accounting rules governing revenue recognition. |
Corillian does not guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Corillian does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this document to conform them to actual results or to changes in its expectations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Exchange Rate Sensitivity
Corillian develops products in the United States and markets its products and services in the United States, and to a lesser extent in Europe, Asia and Australia. As a result, its financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in foreign markets. Because nearly all of its revenue is currently denominated in United States dollars, a strengthening of the United States dollar could make Corillians products less competitive in foreign markets.
Corillian does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Corillian does not engage in exchange rate hedging or hold or issue foreign exchange contracts for trading purposes. Corillian does have foreign-based operations where transactions are denominated in foreign currencies and are subject to market risk with respect to fluctuations in the relative value of currencies. Currently, Corillian has limited operations in Europe, Asia and Australia and conducts transactions in various local currencies in these locales. To date, the impact of fluctuations in the relative fair value of other currencies has not been material.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
As of March 31, 2003, Corillian had $22.5 million in cash, restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments consisting of cash, commercial paper and taxable municipal bonds with original maturities from 0 to 90 days, as compared to $18.6 million as of December 31, 2002. Corillians short-term investments may be subject to interest rate risk and will decrease in value if market interest rates increase. A decline in interest rates over a sustained period would reduce Corillians interest income.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based on an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of Corillians management, including Corillians chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, Corillians chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that Corillians disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Corillian in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
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There were no significant changes in Corillians internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. There were no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, and therefore there were no corrective actions taken. Corillians chief executive officer and chief financial officer do not expect that its disclosure controls or its internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
In connection with Ted Spooners departure as Chief Executive Officer in October 2002, Corillian entered into an agreement with Mr. Spooner that required Corillian to pay Mr. Spooner a severance payment of approximately $600,000. In April 2003, Corillian paid the severance payment to Mr. Spooner. Effective May 7, 2003, Mr. Spooner is neither a director nor employee of Corillian.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
The exhibits listed on the accompanying index are filed as part of this Form 10-Q:
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 | Risk Factors | |
99.2 | Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
99.3 | Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
On April 23, 2003, Corillian filed a report on Form 8-K, which disclosed Corillians press release providing its financial results as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on May 15, 2003.
CORILLIAN CORPORATION | ||||
By: | /s/ Steven Sipowicz Steven Sipowicz Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 | Risk Factors | |
99.2 | Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
99.3 | Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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CORILLIAN CORPORATION
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
CERTIFICATION
I, Alex P. Hart, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Corillian Corporation; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | ||
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | ||
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | ||
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Dated: May 15, 2003
/s/ ALEX P. HART
Alex P. Hart
Chief Executive Officer and President
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CORILLIAN CORPORATION
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
CERTIFICATION
I, Steven Sipowicz, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Corillian Corporation; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | ||
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | ||
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | ||
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Dated: May 15, 2003
/s/ STEVEN SIPOWICZ
Steven Sipowicz
Chief Financial Officer
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