e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
for the quarterly period ended February 28, 2009
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
for the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-13146
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Oregon
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93-0816972 |
(State of Incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One Centerpointe Drive, Suite 200, Lake Oswego, OR 97035
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(503) 684-7000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer þ |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act)
Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrants common stock, without par value, outstanding on March 28,
2009 was 16,713,984 shares.
Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Greenbrier or the Company)
or their representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements as to
expectations, beliefs and strategies regarding the future. Such forward-looking statements may be
included in, but not limited to, press releases, oral statements made with the approval of an
authorized executive officer or in various filings made by us with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. These forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions concerning future
events and include statements relating to:
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availability of financing sources and borrowing base for working capital, other business
development activities, capital spending and railcar warehousing activities; |
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ability to maintain compliance with or obtain appropriate
amendments to covenants in various credit agreements;
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ability to renew or obtain sufficient lines of credit and performance guarantees on
acceptable terms; |
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ability to utilize beneficial tax strategies; |
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ability to grow our refurbishment & parts and lease fleet and management services
businesses; |
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ability to obtain sales contracts which contain provisions for the escalation of prices due
to increased costs of materials and components; |
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ability to obtain adequate certification and licensing of products; and |
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short- and long-term revenue and earnings effects of the above items. |
Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors outside
Greenbriers control. The following are among the factors that could cause actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from the forward-looking statements:
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a delay or failure of acquired businesses, start-up operations, products or services to
compete successfully; |
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decreases in carrying value of inventory, goodwill or other assets due to impairment; |
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severance or other costs or charges associated with lay-offs, shutdowns, or reducing the
size and scope of operations; |
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changes in future maintenance or warranty requirements; |
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fluctuations in demand for newly manufactured railcars or failure to obtain orders as
anticipated in developing forecasts; |
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effects of local statutory accounting; |
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domestic and global business conditions and growth or reduction in the surface
transportation industry; |
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ability to maintain good relationships with third party labor providers or collective
bargaining units; |
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steel price fluctuations, scrap surcharges, steel scrap prices and other commodity price
fluctuations and their impact on railcar and wheel demand and margin; |
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ability to deliver railcars in accordance with customer specifications; |
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changes in product mix and the mix among reporting segments; |
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labor disputes, energy shortages or operating difficulties that might disrupt manufacturing
operations or the flow of cargo; |
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production difficulties and product delivery delays as a result of, among other matters,
changing technologies or non-performance of alliance partners, subcontractors or suppliers; |
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ability to obtain suitable contracts for railcars held for sale; |
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lower than anticipated residual values for leased equipment; |
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discovery of defects in railcars resulting in increased warranty costs or litigation; |
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resolution or outcome of pending or future litigation and investigations; |
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the ability to consummate expected sales; |
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delays in receipt of orders, risks that contracts may be canceled during their term or not
renewed and that customers may not purchase as much equipment under the contracts as
anticipated; |
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financial condition of principal customers; |
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market acceptance of products; |
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ability to determine and obtain adequate levels of insurance and at acceptable rates; |
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disputes arising from creation, use, licensing or ownership of intellectual property in the
conduct of the Companys business; |
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competitive factors, including introduction of competitive products, price pressures,
limited customer base and competitiveness of our manufacturing facilities and products; |
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industry overcapacity and our manufacturing capacity utilization; |
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changes in industry demand for railcar products; |
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domestic and global political, regulatory or economic conditions including such matters as
terrorism, war, embargoes or quotas; |
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ability to adjust to the cyclical nature of the railcar industry; |
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the effects of car hire deprescription on leasing revenue; |
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changes in interest rates and financial impacts from interest rates; |
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actions by various regulatory agencies; |
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changes in fuel and/or energy prices; |
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risks associated with intellectual property rights of Greenbrier or third parties,
including infringement, maintenance, protection, validity, enforcement and continued use of
such rights; |
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expansion of warranty and product support terms beyond those which have traditionally
prevailed in the rail supply industry; |
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availability of a trained work force and availability and/or price of essential raw
materials, specialties or components, including steel castings, to permit manufacture of units
on order; |
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failure to successfully integrate acquired businesses; |
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ability to maintain sufficient availability of credit facilities and compliance with
financial covenants; |
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discovery of unknown liabilities associated with acquired businesses; |
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failure of or delay in implementing and using new software or other technologies; |
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ability to replace maturing lease revenue and earnings with revenue and earnings from
additions to the lease fleet and management services; and |
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financial impacts from currency fluctuations and currency hedging activities in our
worldwide operations. |
Any forward-looking statements should be considered in light of these factors. Greenbrier assumes
no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes
in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such forward-looking statements or if
Greenbrier later becomes aware that these assumptions are not likely to be achieved, except as
required under securities laws.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
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February 28, 2009 |
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August 31, 2008 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
41,066 |
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$ |
5,957 |
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Restricted cash |
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516 |
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1,231 |
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Accounts receivable |
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137,358 |
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181,857 |
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Inventories |
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204,218 |
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252,048 |
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Assets held for sale |
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45,289 |
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52,363 |
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Equipment on operating leases |
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315,884 |
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319,321 |
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Investment in direct finance leases |
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8,221 |
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8,468 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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128,670 |
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136,506 |
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Goodwill |
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192,733 |
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200,148 |
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Intangibles and other assets |
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93,743 |
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99,061 |
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$ |
1,167,698 |
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$ |
1,256,960 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Revolving notes |
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$ |
101,474 |
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$ |
105,808 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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228,238 |
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274,322 |
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Losses in excess of investment in de-consolidated
subsidiary |
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15,313 |
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15,313 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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77,872 |
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74,329 |
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Deferred revenue |
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19,995 |
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22,035 |
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Notes payable |
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488,073 |
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496,008 |
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Minority interest |
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9,158 |
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8,618 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock without par value; 25,000
shares authorized; none outstanding |
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Common stock
without par value; 50,000 shares authorized; 16,714 and 16,606 shares
outstanding at February 28, 2009 and August 31, 2008 |
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17 |
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17 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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84,676 |
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82,262 |
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Retained earnings |
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167,345 |
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179,553 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(24,463 |
) |
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(1,305 |
) |
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227,575 |
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260,527 |
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$ |
1,167,698 |
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$ |
1,256,960 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenue |
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Manufacturing |
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$ |
145,574 |
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$ |
123,394 |
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$ |
248,292 |
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$ |
282,588 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
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121,681 |
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112,576 |
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253,960 |
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216,466 |
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Leasing & Services |
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19,877 |
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23,603 |
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41,010 |
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46,898 |
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287,132 |
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259,573 |
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543,262 |
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545,952 |
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Cost of revenue |
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Manufacturing |
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152,003 |
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118,225 |
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258,926 |
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268,790 |
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Refurbishment & Parts |
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107,427 |
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94,396 |
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226,754 |
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182,347 |
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Leasing & Services |
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11,547 |
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12,279 |
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23,476 |
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24,204 |
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270,977 |
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224,900 |
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509,156 |
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475,341 |
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Margin |
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16,155 |
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34,673 |
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34,106 |
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70,611 |
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Other costs |
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Selling and administrative |
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16,265 |
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21,000 |
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32,245 |
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41,184 |
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Interest and foreign exchange |
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8,192 |
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9,854 |
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19,038 |
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20,273 |
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Special charges |
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2,112 |
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2,302 |
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24,457 |
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32,966 |
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51,283 |
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63,759 |
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Earnings (loss) before income taxes, minority interest and equity in
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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(8,302 |
) |
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1,707 |
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(17,177 |
) |
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6,852 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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1,324 |
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(1,904 |
) |
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5,868 |
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(4,859 |
) |
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Earnings (loss) before minority
interest and equity in unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
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(6,978 |
) |
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(197 |
) |
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(11,309 |
) |
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1,993 |
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Minority interest |
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351 |
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1,367 |
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|
919 |
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1,741 |
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Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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(251 |
) |
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253 |
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183 |
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|
331 |
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Net earnings (loss) |
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$ |
(6,878 |
) |
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$ |
1,423 |
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$ |
(10,207 |
) |
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$ |
4,065 |
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Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(0.41 |
) |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
(0.61 |
) |
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$ |
0.25 |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(0.41 |
) |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
(0.61 |
) |
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$ |
0.25 |
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Weighted average common shares: |
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Basic |
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16,694 |
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|
16,290 |
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|
16,694 |
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|
16,230 |
|
Diluted |
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|
16,694 |
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|
16,311 |
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|
16,694 |
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|
16,254 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands, unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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|
2008 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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Deferred income taxes |
|
|
3,543 |
|
|
|
3,996 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,984 |
|
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|
16,519 |
|
Gain on sales of equipment |
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
(2,006 |
) |
Special charges |
|
|
|
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|
2,302 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
(860 |
) |
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|
(1,681 |
) |
Other |
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|
217 |
|
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|
(120 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in assets: |
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|
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Accounts receivable |
|
|
28,702 |
|
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(12,269 |
) |
Inventories |
|
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28,622 |
|
|
|
(2,639 |
) |
Assets held for sale |
|
|
8,561 |
|
|
|
(66,960 |
) |
Other |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(3,168 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(22,079 |
) |
|
|
(4,888 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
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|
562 |
|
|
|
(4,082 |
) |
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|
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
55,822 |
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|
(70,931 |
) |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Principal payments received under direct finance leases |
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|
211 |
|
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|
179 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equipment |
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1,400 |
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|
6,414 |
|
Investment in and net advances to unconsolidated subsidiary |
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|
347 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash |
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|
244 |
|
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|
547 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(15,148 |
) |
|
|
(15,998 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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|
(13,293 |
) |
|
|
(8,511 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
11,283 |
|
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|
64,259 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
|
(7,394 |
) |
|
|
(4,183 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
|
|
(2,605 |
) |
Stock options and restricted stock awards exercised |
|
|
2,414 |
|
|
|
1,743 |
|
Excess tax benefit (expense) of stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
5,702 |
|
|
|
63,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(13,122 |
) |
|
|
1,195 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
35,109 |
|
|
|
(14,374 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
20,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
41,066 |
|
|
$ |
6,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
17,100 |
|
|
$ |
17,134 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
1,340 |
|
|
$ |
2,125 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seller receivable netted against acquisition note |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
503 |
|
Pension plan adjustment |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,913 |
|
Adjustment to tax reserve |
|
$ |
7,415 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
6
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Interim Financial Statements
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
(Greenbrier or the Company) as of February 28, 2009 and for the three and six months ended February
28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 have been prepared without audit and reflect all adjustments
(consisting of normal recurring accruals except for special charges) which, in the opinion of
management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results
for the periods indicated. The results of operations for the three and six months ended February
28, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year ending
August 31, 2009.
Certain notes and other information have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial
statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Companys
2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Management estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires judgment on the part of management to
arrive at estimates and assumptions on matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates may
affect the amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses reported in the financial statements
and accompanying notes and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities within the financial
statements. Estimates and assumptions are periodically evaluated and may be adjusted in future
periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Initial Adoption of Accounting Policies In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 159, The Fair Value
Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities which permits entities to choose to measure
many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value rather than historical value.
Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option is elected are reported in
earnings. This statement was effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2008 and the Company
has not elected the fair value option for any additional financial assets and liabilities beyond
those already prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of SFAS No. 133. This statement changes the presentation of the
disclosure of the Companys derivative and hedging activity and was effective for the Company
beginning September 1, 2008.
Prospective
Accounting Changes In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value
and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. The measurement and disclosure requirements
are effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning September 1, 2008. The adoption did not
have an effect on the Company. In January 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS
157-2 to defer SFAS No. 157s effective date for all non-financial assets and liabilities, except
those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis.
In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset
When the Market for That Asset is Not Active. This FSP provides examples to illustrate key
considerations in determining fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial
asset is not active. This position is effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2009.
Management is evaluating whether there will be any impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements
from the adoption of FSP 157-2 and 157-3.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations. This statement establishes
the principles and requirements for how an acquirer: recognizes and measures the assets acquired,
liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interest; recognizes and measures goodwill; and identifies
disclosures. This statement is effective for the Company for business combinations entered into on
or after September 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. This statement establishes reporting standards for
non-controlling interests in
7
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
subsidiaries. This standard is effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2009. Management is
evaluating the impact of this statement on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP specifies that
issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a
manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized in subsequent periods. This FSP is effective for the Company beginning September 1,
2009 with respect to its $100.0 million of outstanding convertible debt. This FSP cannot be early
adopted and requires retrospective adjustments for all periods the Company had the convertible
debt. On September 1, 2009 the Company expects to record, on its Consolidated Balance Sheet, a debt
discount of $17.0 million, a deferred tax liability of $6.7 million and a $10.3 million increase to
equity. The debt discount will be amortized through May 2013 and
the amortization expense is expected to be
included in Interest and foreign exchange on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The
pre-tax amortization is expected to be approximately $4.1 million in fiscal year 2010, $4.5 million in fiscal
year 2011, $4.8 million in fiscal year 2012 and $3.6 million in fiscal year 2013.
Note 2 Acquisitions
Roller Bearing Industries
On April 4, 2008 the Company purchased substantially all of the operating assets of Roller Bearing
Industries, Inc. (RBI) for $7.8 million in cash. The purchase price was paid from existing cash
balances and credit facilities. RBI operates a railcar bearings reconditioning business in
Elizabethtown, Kentucky. These bearings are used in the reconditioning of railcar wheelsets. The
financial results of this operation since the acquisition are reported in the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements as part of the Refurbishment & Parts segment. The impact of this
acquisition was not material to the Companys consolidated results of operations; therefore, pro
forma financial information has not been included.
The fair value of the net assets acquired from RBI was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
479 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
2,963 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1,644 |
|
Intangibles and other |
|
|
1,178 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
8,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
7,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
American Allied Railway Equipment Company
On March 28, 2008 the Company purchased substantially all of the operating assets of American
Allied Railway Equipment Company and its affiliates (AARE) for $83.3 million in cash. The purchase
price was paid from existing cash balances and credit facilities. AAREs two wheel facilities in
Washington, Illinois and Macon, Georgia, supply new and reconditioned wheelsets to freight car
maintenance locations as well as new railcar manufacturing facilities. AARE also operates a parts
reconditioning business in Peoria, Illinois, where it reconditions railcar yokes, couplers, side
frames and bolsters. The financial results since the acquisition are reported in the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements as part of the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
On January 31, 2009, the wheel facility in Washington Illinois was extensively damaged by fire.
Substantially all the work scheduled to be completed at this facility has been shifted to other
wheel facilities in the Refurbishment & Parts network, with no significant disruptions in service
to our customers. The Company believes it is adequately covered by insurance for this loss.
8
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The fair value of the net assets acquired from AARE was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
10,228 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
12,966 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
8,377 |
|
Intangibles and other |
|
|
27,800 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
29,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
88,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
5,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
5,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
83,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
The unaudited pro forma financial information presented below for the three and six months ended
February 29, 2008 has been prepared to illustrate Greenbriers consolidated results had the
acquisition of AARE occurred at the beginning of each period presented. The financial information
for the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 is included for comparison purposes only.
(In thousands except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
February 28, |
|
February 29, |
|
February 28, |
|
February 29, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
287,132 |
|
|
$ |
281,812 |
|
|
$ |
543,262 |
|
|
$ |
589,794 |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,878 |
) |
|
$ |
2,622 |
|
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
$ |
4,886 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the actual
results would have been had the transaction occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, and may
not be indicative of the results of future operations of the Company.
Note 3 Special Charges
In April 2007, the Companys board of directors approved the permanent closure of the Companys
Canadian railcar manufacturing facility, TrentonWorks Limited (TrentonWorks). As a result of the
facility closure decision, special charges of $2.1 million and $2.3 million were recorded during
the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 consisting of severance costs and professional and
other fees associated with the closure.
Note 4 De-consolidation of Subsidiary
On March 13, 2008 TrentonWorks filed for bankruptcy with the Office of the Superintendent of
Bankruptcy Canada whereby the assets of TrentonWorks are being administered and liquidated by an
appointed trustee. The Company has not guaranteed any obligations of TrentonWorks and does not
believe it will be liable for any of TrentonWorks liabilities. Under generally accepted accounting
principles, consolidation is generally required for investments of more than 50% ownership, except
when control is not held by the majority owner. Under these principles, bankruptcy represents a
condition which may preclude consolidation in instances where control rests with the bankruptcy
court and trustee, rather than the majority owner. As a result, the Company discontinued
consolidating TrentonWorks financial statements beginning on March 13, 2008 and began reporting
its investment in TrentonWorks using the cost method. Under the cost method, the investment is
reflected as a single amount on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet. De-consolidation resulted
in a negative investment in the subsidiary of $15.3 million which is included as a liability on the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet titled Losses in excess of investment in de-consolidated
subsidiary. In addition, a $3.4 million loss is included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The Company may recognize up to $11.9 million of income with the reversal of the $15.3 million
liability, net of the $3.4 million other comprehensive loss, when the bankruptcy is resolved and
the Company is legally released from any future obligations.
9
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 5 Inventories
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
August 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplies and raw materials |
|
$ |
116,422 |
|
|
$ |
150,505 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
91,423 |
|
|
|
106,542 |
|
Lower of cost or market adjustment |
|
|
(3,627 |
) |
|
|
(4,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
204,218 |
|
|
$ |
252,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6 Assets Held for Sale
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
August 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods parts |
|
$ |
20,102 |
|
|
$ |
22,017 |
|
Railcars held for sale |
|
|
17,588 |
|
|
|
23,559 |
|
Railcars in transit to customer |
|
|
7,599 |
|
|
|
6,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,289 |
|
|
$ |
52,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7 Goodwill
The Company periodically acquires businesses in purchase transactions in which the allocation of
the purchase price may result in the recognition of goodwill. Goodwill is evaluated annually for
impairment unless a qualifying event triggers interim testing.
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the six months ended February 28, 2009 are as
follows:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refurbishment & |
|
|
Leasing & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
Parts |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance August 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
$ |
195,790 |
|
|
$ |
3,071 |
|
|
$ |
200,148 |
|
Reserve reversal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance February 28, 2009 |
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
$ |
188,375 |
|
|
$ |
3,071 |
|
|
$ |
192,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reduction in goodwill of $7.4 million relates to a release of a tax reserve that was recorded
as a purchase accounting adjustment on the acquisition of Meridian Rail Holdings Corp. The
contingency requiring this reserve lapsed in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009.
The Company tests goodwill annually during the third quarter using a testing date of February
28th. In accordance with the provision of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, the Company performed Step 1 of the SFAS 142 analysis as of February 28, 2009. This
analysis included an equity test whereby the fair value of each reporting units total equity is
compared to the carrying value of equity and an asset test whereby the fair value of each reporting
units total assets was estimated and compared to the carrying value of assets. Greenbriers
reporting units for this test are the same as its segments. The fair value of the Companys
reporting units was determined based on a weighting of income and market approaches. Under the
income approach, the fair value of a reporting unit is based on the present value of estimated
future cash flows. Under the market approach, the fair value is based on observed market multiples
for comparable businesses and guideline transactions. The Company also considered the premium of
the implied value of its reporting units over the current market value of its stock. Results of
the Step 1 analysis indicated that the carrying amounts of all reporting units were in excess of
their fair value indicating that an impairment is probable. Accordingly, the Company is required to
perform Step 2 of the SFAS 142 impairment analysis to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill
impairment to be recorded.
10
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Under Step 2 of the SFAS 142 analysis, the implied fair value of goodwill requires valuation of a
reporting units tangible and intangible assets and liabilities in a manner similar to the
allocation of purchase price in a business combination. If the carrying value of a reporting units
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is deemed impaired and is written down to the
extent of the difference. As of the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company had not completed its
analysis due to the complexities involved in determining the implied fair value of the goodwill for
each reporting unit, which is based on the determination of the fair value of all assets and
liabilities in the reporting unit.
The Company is currently unable to estimate the range of the possible
impairment.
The evaluation will be completed in the third quarter and any
resulting impairment will be reflected in the third quarter financial statements.
Note 8 Intangibles and other assets
Intangible assets that are determined to have finite lives are amortized over their useful lives.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized and are periodically evaluated for
impairment.
The following table summarizes the Companys identifiable intangible assets balance:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
August 31, 2008 |
|
Intangible assets subject to amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
66,825 |
|
|
$ |
66,825 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(7,472 |
) |
|
|
(5,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangibles |
|
|
4,747 |
|
|
|
5,713 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(1,909 |
) |
|
|
(1,737 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,191 |
|
|
|
65,406 |
|
Intangible assets not subject to
amortization |
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
912 |
|
Prepaid and other assets |
|
|
30,640 |
|
|
|
32,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible and other assets |
|
$ |
93,743 |
|
|
$ |
99,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight line method over their
estimated useful lives and include the following: proprietary technology, 10 years; trade names, 5
years; patents, 11 years; and long-term customer agreements and relationships, 5 to 20 years.
Amortization expense for the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 was $1.2 million and $2.4
million and for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 was $0.8 million and $1.5 million.
Note 9 Revolving Notes
All amounts originating in foreign currency have been translated at the February 28, 2009 exchange
rate for the following discussion. Senior secured revolving credit facilities, consisting of two
components, aggregated $315.2 million as of February 28, 2009. A $290.0 million revolving line of
credit is available through November 2011 to provide working capital and interim financing of
equipment, principally for the United States and Mexican operations. Advances under this facility
bear interest at variable rates that depend on the type of borrowing and the defined ratio of debt
to total capitalization. In addition, current lines of credit totaling $25.2 million, with various
variable rates, are available for working capital needs of the European manufacturing operation.
Currently these European credit facilities have maturities that range from April 30, 2009 through
August 2009. European credit facility renewals are continually under negotiation and the Company
expects the available credit facilities to be approximately $25.0 million through August 31, 2009,
but dependent on the outcome of negotiations, these amounts could be reduced to $20.0 million as of
May 31, 2009 and $15.0 million as of August 31, 2009.
As of February 28, 2009 outstanding borrowings under our facilities aggregated $101.5 million in
revolving notes and $3.6 million in letters of credit. This consists of $80.0 million in revolving
notes and $3.6 million in letters of credit outstanding under the United States credit facility and
$21.5 million in revolving notes outstanding under the European credit facilities. Available
borrowings for all credit facilities are generally based on defined levels of
11
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
inventory, receivables, property, plant and equipment and leased equipment, as well as total debt
to consolidated capitalization and interest coverage ratios which as of February 28, 2009 levels
would provide for maximum additional borrowing of $84.0 million.
Note 10 Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
August 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables and other accrued |
|
$ |
181,513 |
|
|
$ |
207,173 |
|
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
|
|
19,378 |
|
|
|
25,478 |
|
Accrued maintenance |
|
|
16,165 |
|
|
|
17,067 |
|
Accrued warranty |
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
11,873 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
|
12,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
228,238 |
|
|
$ |
274,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11 Warranty Accruals
Warranty costs are estimated and charged to operations to cover a defined warranty period. The
estimated warranty cost is based on the history of warranty claims for each particular product
type. For new product types without a warranty history, preliminary estimates are based on
historical information for similar product types. The warranty accrual, included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, are reviewed periodically and
updated based on warranty trends.
Warranty accrual activity:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
11,077 |
|
|
$ |
16,390 |
|
|
$ |
11,873 |
|
|
$ |
15,911 |
|
Charged to cost of revenue |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
Payments |
|
|
(1,114 |
) |
|
|
(1,203 |
) |
|
|
(1,611 |
) |
|
|
(2,237 |
) |
Currency translation effect |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
10,146 |
|
|
$ |
15,867 |
|
|
$ |
10,146 |
|
|
$ |
15,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 12 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following is a reconciliation of net earnings (loss) to comprehensive income (loss):
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,878 |
) |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
Reclassification of
derivative financial
instruments recognized in
net earnings (loss) (net
of tax) |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on
derivative financial
instruments (net of tax) |
|
|
(6,707 |
) |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
(12,996 |
) |
|
|
494 |
|
Pension plan adjustment (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,913 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,913 |
) |
Foreign currency
translation adjustment
(net of tax) |
|
|
(4,440 |
) |
|
|
1,349 |
|
|
|
(9,892 |
) |
|
|
3,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
(18,207 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,664 |
) |
|
$ |
(33,365 |
) |
|
$ |
1,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The prior year pension plan adjustment related to retroactive legislation enacted by the
Province of Nova Scotia, Canada requiring TrentonWorks to contribute deficit funding and grow-in
benefits to the pension plan for employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement at
TrentonWorks. The Company has not guaranteed any obligations of TrentonWorks and does not believe
it will be liable for any of TrentonWorks liabilities. |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax effect, consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) on |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Plan |
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, August 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
571 |
|
|
$ |
(7,118 |
) |
|
$ |
5,242 |
|
|
$ |
(1,305 |
) |
Six month activity |
|
|
(13,266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,892 |
) |
|
|
(23,158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, February 28, 2009 |
|
$ |
(12,695 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,118 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,650 |
) |
|
$ |
( 24,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13 Earnings Per Share
The shares used in the computation of the Companys basic and diluted earnings per common share are
reconciled as follows:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding |
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
|
16,290 |
|
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
|
16,230 |
|
Dilutive effect of employee stock options (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding |
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
|
16,311 |
|
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
|
16,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents excluded from per share calculation for
the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 due to net loss |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding include the incremental shares that would be
issued upon the assumed exercise of stock options. No options were anti-dilutive for the three and
six months ended February 29, 2008.
13
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 14 Stock Based Compensation
All stock options were vested prior to September 1, 2005 and accordingly no compensation expense
was recorded for stock options for the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 and February
29, 2008. The value of stock awarded under restricted stock grants is amortized as compensation
expense over the vesting period which is generally two to five years. For the three and six months
ended February 28, 2009, $1.3 million and $2.4 million in compensation expense was recognized
related to restricted stock grants. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, $0.9
million and $1.7 million in compensation expense was recognized related to restricted stock grants.
Note 15 Derivative Instruments
Foreign operations give rise to market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts with established financial institutions are utilized to
hedge a portion of that risk in Pound Sterling and Euro. The Company has fully utilized all
existing foreign currency hedge facilities. Interest rate swap agreements are utilized to reduce
the impact of changes in interest rates on certain debt. The Companys foreign currency forward
exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges, and
therefore the unrealized gains and losses are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
At February 28, 2009 exchange rates, forward exchange contracts for the sale of Euro aggregated
$36.8 million and sale of Pound Sterling aggregated $6.8 million which qualify for hedge accounting
under SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. Adjusting the foreign
currency exchange contracts to the fair value of the cash flow hedges at February 28, 2009 resulted
in an unrealized pre-tax loss of $10.0 million that was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
loss. The fair value of the contracts is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on
the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As the contracts mature at various dates through November 2010,
any such gain or loss remaining will be recognized in manufacturing revenue along with the related
transactions. In the event that the underlying sales transaction does not occur or does not occur
in the period designated at the inception of the hedge, the amount classified in accumulated other
comprehensive loss would be reclassified to the current years results of operations. Certain
forward exchange contracts for the sale of Euro did not qualify for hedge accounting which resulted
in fair value adjustments of $1.2 million pre-tax expense in the first quarter and $1.4 million
pre-tax expense in the second quarter, for a total of $2.6 million pre-tax expense that was
included in interest and foreign exchange on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of the
end of January 2009 these contracts qualified for hedge accounting treatment through their
maturity.
At February 28, 2009 exchange rates, interest rate swap agreements had a notional amount of $54.1
million and mature at various dates through March 2014. The fair value of these cash flow hedges at
February 28, 2009 resulted in an unrealized pre-tax loss of $4.4 million. The loss is included in
accumulated other comprehensive loss and the fair value of the contracts is included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As interest expense on the
underlying debt is recognized, amounts corresponding to the interest rate swaps are reclassified
from accumulated other comprehensive loss and charged or credited to interest expense. At February
28, 2009 interest rates, approximately $0.9 million would be reclassified to interest expense in
the next 12 months.
14
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of loss |
|
|
Amount of loss |
|
|
|
Loss recognized in |
|
|
reclassified from |
|
|
reclassified from |
|
|
|
other comprehensive |
|
|
accumulated OCI |
|
|
accumulated OCI |
|
Cash Flow Hedges |
|
loss (OCI) |
|
|
into expense |
|
|
into expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
Foreign forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
(9,990 |
) |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
$ |
(691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(2,704 |
) |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,694 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of loss |
|
Amount of loss |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrument |
|
|
|
|
|
recognized |
|
recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
Foreign forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
$ |
(2,554 |
) |
Note 16 Segment Information
Greenbrier operates in three reportable segments: Manufacturing, Refurbishment & Parts and Leasing
& Services. The accounting policies of the segments are described in the summary of significant
accounting policies in the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Companys 2008 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. Performance is evaluated based on margin. Intersegment sales and transfers are
generally accounted for at fair value as if the sales or transfers were to third parties. While
intercompany transactions are treated like third-party transactions to evaluate segment
performance, the revenues and related expenses are eliminated in consolidation and therefore do not
impact consolidated results.
The information in the following table is derived directly from the segments internal financial
reports used for corporate management purposes.
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
122,287 |
|
|
$ |
172,417 |
|
|
$ |
243,754 |
|
|
$ |
347,851 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
122,990 |
|
|
|
113,806 |
|
|
|
256,603 |
|
|
|
219,083 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
19,815 |
|
|
|
23,723 |
|
|
|
41,236 |
|
|
|
47,065 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
22,040 |
|
|
|
(50,373 |
) |
|
|
1,669 |
|
|
|
(68,047 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
287,132 |
|
|
$ |
259,573 |
|
|
$ |
543,262 |
|
|
$ |
545,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
(6,429 |
) |
|
$ |
5,169 |
|
|
$ |
(10,634 |
) |
|
$ |
13,798 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
14,254 |
|
|
|
18,180 |
|
|
|
27,206 |
|
|
|
34,119 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
8,330 |
|
|
|
11,324 |
|
|
|
17,534 |
|
|
|
22,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment margin total |
|
|
16,155 |
|
|
|
34,673 |
|
|
|
34,106 |
|
|
|
70,611 |
|
Less: unallocated expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
16,265 |
|
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
32,245 |
|
|
|
41,184 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
8,192 |
|
|
|
9,854 |
|
|
|
19,038 |
|
|
|
20,273 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income tax
expense, minority interest and equity
in unconsolidated subsidiary |
|
$ |
(8,302 |
) |
|
$ |
1,707 |
|
|
$ |
(17,177 |
) |
|
$ |
6,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 17 Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental studies have been conducted of the Companys owned and leased properties that
indicate additional investigation and some remediation on certain properties may be necessary. The
Companys Portland, Oregon manufacturing facility is located adjacent to the Willamette River. The
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has classified portions of the river bed,
including the portion fronting Greenbriers facility, as a
federal National Priority List or Superfund site due to sediment contamination (the Portland
Harbor Site). Greenbrier and more than 80 other parties have received a General Notice of
potential liability from the EPA
15
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
relating to the Portland Harbor Site. The letter advised the Company that it may be liable for the
costs of investigation and remediation (which liability may be joint and several with other
potentially responsible parties) as well as for natural resource damages resulting from releases of
hazardous substances to the site. At this time, ten private and public entities, including the
Company, have signed an Administrative Order of Consent to perform a remedial
investigation/feasibility study (RI/FS) of the Portland Harbor Site under EPA oversight, and
several additional entities have not signed such consent, but are nevertheless contributing money
to the effort. The study is expected to be completed in 2011. In February 2008, the EPA sought
information from over 200 additional entities, including other federal agencies in order to
determine whether additional General Notice letters were warranted. In addition, the Company has
entered into a Voluntary Clean-Up Agreement with the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality in
which the Company agreed to conduct an investigation of whether, and to what extent, past or
present operations at the Portland property may have released hazardous substances to the
environment. The Company is also conducting groundwater remediation relating to a historical spill
on the property which antedates its ownership.
Because these environmental investigations are still underway, the Company is unable to determine
the amount of ultimate liability relating to these matters. Based on the results of the pending
investigations and future assessments of natural resource damages, Greenbrier may be required to
incur costs associated with additional phases of investigation or remedial action, and may be
liable for damages to natural resources. In addition, the Company may be required to perform
periodic maintenance dredging in order to continue to launch vessels from its launch ways in
Portland Oregon, on the Willamette River, and the rivers classification as a Superfund site could
result in some limitations on future dredging and launch activities. Any of these matters could
adversely affect the Companys business and results of operations, or the value of its Portland
property.
From time to time, Greenbrier is involved as a defendant in litigation in the ordinary course of
business, the outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty. The most significant litigation
is as follows:
On April 20, 2004, BC Rail Partnership initiated litigation against the Company and TrentonWorks in
the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, alleging breach of contract and negligent manufacture and design
of railcars which were involved in a 1999 derailment. No trial date has been set.
Greenbrier and a customer, SEB Finans AB (SEB), have raised performance concerns related to a
component that the Company installed on 372 railcar units with an aggregate sales value of
approximately $20.0 million produced under a contract with SEB. On December 9, 2005, SEB filed a
Statement of Claim in an arbitration proceeding in Stockholm, Sweden, against Greenbrier alleging
that the cars were defective and could not be used for their intended purpose. A settlement
agreement was entered into effective February 28, 2007 pursuant to which the railcar units
previously delivered were to be repaired and the remaining units completed and delivered to SEB.
Greenbrier is proceeding with repairs of the railcars in accordance with terms of the settlement
agreement. Current estimates of potential costs of such repairs do not exceed amounts accrued in
warranty.
When the Company acquired the assets of the Freight Wagon Division of DaimlerChrysler in January
2000, it acquired a contract to build 201 freight cars for Okombi GmbH, a subsidiary of Rail Cargo
Austria AG. Subsequently, Okombi made breach of warranty and late delivery claims against the
Company which grew out of design and certification problems. All of these issues were settled as of
March 2004. Additional allegations have been made, the most serious of which involve cracks to the
structure of the cars. Okombi has been required to remove all 201 freight cars from service, and a
formal claim has been made against the Company. Legal and commercial evaluations are on-going to
determine what obligations the Company might have, if any, to remedy the alleged defects.
Management intends to vigorously defend its position in each of the open foregoing cases. While the
ultimate outcome of such legal proceedings cannot be determined at this time, management believes
that the resolution of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements.
As part of an order to deliver 500 railcar units, the Company has an obligation to guarantee the
purchaser minimum earnings. The obligation runs from date of the railcar delivery through December
31, 2011. The maximum potential obligation totals $13.4 million and in certain defined instances
the obligation may be reduced due to early
16
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
termination. The purchaser has agreed to utilize the railcars on a preferential basis, and the
Company is entitled to re-market the railcar units when they are not being utilized by the
purchaser during the obligation period. Any earnings generated from the railcar units will offset
the obligation and be recognized as revenue and margin in future periods. The Company believes its
actual obligation will be less than the $13.4 million. The Company delivered 360 railcar units
under this contract during the quarter. The balance of the deliveries is currently expected to
occur by the end of this fiscal year. Upon delivery of the railcar units, the entire purchase price
is recorded as revenue and due in full. The minimum earnings due to the purchaser are considered a
reduction of revenue and are recorded as deferred revenue. During the quarter ended February 28,
2009 the Company recorded $9.9 million of the potential obligation to deferred revenue.
The Company has entered into contingent rental assistance agreements, aggregating $5.8 million, on
certain railcars subject to leases that have been sold to third parties. These agreements guarantee
the purchasers a minimum lease rental, subject to a maximum defined rental assistance amount, over
remaining periods of up to five years. A liability is established and revenue is reduced in the
period during which a determination can be made that it is probable that a rental shortfall will
occur and the amount can be estimated. For the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 no
accrual was made to cover estimated obligations as management determined no additional rental
shortfall was probable. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 an accrual of $0.4
million and $1.0 million was recorded to cover future obligations. There was no remaining balance
of the accrued liability as of February 28, 2009. All of these agreements were entered into prior
to December 31, 2002 and have not been modified since. The accounting for any future rental
assistance agreements will comply with the guidance required by FASB Interpretation (FIN) 45 which
pertains to contracts entered into or modified subsequent to December 31, 2002.
A portion of leasing & services revenue is derived from car hire which is a fee that a railroad
pays for the use of railcars owned by other railroads or third parties. Car hire earned by a
railcar is usually made up of hourly and mileage components. Railcar owners and users have the
right to negotiate car hire rates. If the railcar owner and railcar user cannot come to an
agreement on a car hire rate then either party has the right to call for arbitration. In
arbitration either the owners or users rate is selected and that rate becomes effective for a
one-year period. There is some risk that car hire rates could be negotiated or arbitrated to lower
levels in the future. This could reduce future car hire revenue for the Company which amounted to
$5.0 million and $10.9 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 and $6.6
million and $13.2 million for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008.
In accordance with customary business practices in Europe, the Company has $11.3 million in bank
and third party performance and warranty guarantee facilities, all of which have been utilized as
of February 28, 2009. To date no amounts have been drawn under these performance and warranty
guarantee facilities.
The Company has outstanding letters of credit aggregating $3.6 million associated with facility
leases and payroll.
At February 28, 2009, an unconsolidated subsidiary had $3.7 million of third party debt, for which
the Company has guaranteed one-third or approximately $1.2 million. In the event that there is a
change in control or insolvency by any of the three one-third investors that have guaranteed the
debt, the remaining investors share of the guarantee will increase proportionately.
Note 18 Guarantor/Non Guarantor
The $235 million combined senior unsecured notes (the Notes) issued on May 11, 2005 and November
21, 2005 and $100 million of convertible senior notes issued on May 22, 2006 are fully and
unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed by substantially all of Greenbriers material
wholly owned United States subsidiaries: Autostack Company LLC, Greenbrier-Concarril, LLC,
Greenbrier Leasing Company LLC, Greenbrier Leasing Limited Partner, LLC, Greenbrier Management
Services, LLC, Greenbrier Leasing, L.P., Greenbrier Railcar LLC, Gunderson LLC, Gunderson Marine
LLC, Gunderson Rail Services LLC, Meridian Rail Holdings Corp., Meridian Rail Acquisition Corp.,
Meridian Rail Mexico City Corp., Brandon Railroad LLC and Gunderson Specialty Products, LLC. No
other subsidiaries guarantee the Notes including Greenbrier Europe B.V., Greenbrier Germany GmbH,
WagonySwidnica S.A., Gunderson-Concarril, S.A. de C.V., Greenbrier-Gimsa, LLC and Gunderson-Gimsa S
de RL de CV.
17
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The following represents the supplemental consolidated condensed financial information of
Greenbrier and its guarantor and non guarantor subsidiaries, as of February 28, 2009 and August 31,
2008 and for the three and six months ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008. The
information is presented on the basis of Greenbrier accounting for its ownership of its wholly
owned subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting. The equity method investment for each
subsidiary is recorded by the parent in intangibles and other assets. Intercompany transactions of
goods and services between the guarantor and non guarantor subsidiaries are presented as if the
sales or transfers were at fair value to third parties and eliminated in consolidation.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
February 28, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
27,512 |
|
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
41,066 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
147,980 |
|
|
|
(11,935 |
) |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
137,358 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,313 |
|
|
|
71,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
204,218 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,690 |
|
|
|
7,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,289 |
|
Equipment on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
317,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,943 |
) |
|
|
315,884 |
|
Investment in direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,221 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
4,743 |
|
|
|
84,969 |
|
|
|
38,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128,670 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
192,733 |
|
Intangibles and other assets |
|
|
493,182 |
|
|
|
112,627 |
|
|
|
2,712 |
|
|
|
(514,778 |
) |
|
|
93,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
673,417 |
|
|
$ |
874,610 |
|
|
$ |
135,133 |
|
|
$ |
(515,462 |
) |
|
$ |
1,167,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving notes |
|
$ |
80,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,474 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
101,474 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
7,530 |
|
|
|
153,848 |
|
|
|
66,851 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
228,238 |
|
Losses in excess of investment in
de-consolidated subsidiary |
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
3,524 |
|
|
|
77,551 |
|
|
|
(2,471 |
) |
|
|
(732 |
) |
|
|
77,872 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
18,875 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,995 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
338,622 |
|
|
|
146,565 |
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
488,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
9,259 |
|
|
|
9,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
227,575 |
|
|
|
477,771 |
|
|
|
46,227 |
|
|
|
(523,998 |
) |
|
|
227,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
673,417 |
|
|
$ |
874,610 |
|
|
$ |
135,133 |
|
|
$ |
(515,462 |
) |
|
$ |
1,167,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three months ended February 28, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,662 |
|
|
$ |
93,840 |
|
|
$ |
(29,928 |
) |
|
$ |
145,574 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,670 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,681 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
19,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
19,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
223,183 |
|
|
|
93,851 |
|
|
|
(30,218 |
) |
|
|
287,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,266 |
|
|
|
92,428 |
|
|
|
(29,691 |
) |
|
|
152,003 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,417 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,427 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
11,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208,246 |
|
|
|
92,438 |
|
|
|
(29,707 |
) |
|
|
270,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
14,937 |
|
|
|
1,413 |
|
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
16,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
8,016 |
|
|
|
6,805 |
|
|
|
1,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,265 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
6,817 |
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
8,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,833 |
|
|
|
8,118 |
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
24,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(14,517 |
) |
|
|
6,819 |
|
|
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(8,302 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
(5,631 |
) |
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,150 |
) |
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
(6,978 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
(1,741 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,878 |
) |
|
$ |
(553 |
) |
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
|
$ |
747 |
|
|
$ |
(6,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the six months ended February 28, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
123,306 |
|
|
$ |
178,701 |
|
|
$ |
(53,715 |
) |
|
$ |
248,292 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
253,929 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253,960 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
40,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
41,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
418,205 |
|
|
|
178,732 |
|
|
|
(54,355 |
) |
|
|
543,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,822 |
|
|
|
178,407 |
|
|
|
(53,303 |
) |
|
|
258,926 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,721 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,754 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
23,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384,052 |
|
|
|
178,440 |
|
|
|
(53,336 |
) |
|
|
509,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
34,153 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
(1,019 |
) |
|
|
34,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
14,509 |
|
|
|
13,902 |
|
|
|
3,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,245 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
13,844 |
|
|
|
2,843 |
|
|
|
3,230 |
|
|
|
(879 |
) |
|
|
19,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,353 |
|
|
|
16,745 |
|
|
|
7,064 |
|
|
|
(879 |
) |
|
|
51,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(27,673 |
) |
|
|
17,408 |
|
|
|
(6,772 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(17,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
13,608 |
|
|
|
(10,068 |
) |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
5,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,065 |
) |
|
|
7,340 |
|
|
|
(5,059 |
) |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
(11,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
919 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
3,858 |
|
|
|
(3,226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(449 |
) |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
$ |
4,114 |
|
|
$ |
(4,979 |
) |
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the six months ended February 28, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
|
$ |
4,114 |
|
|
$ |
(4,979 |
) |
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
(10,207 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss)
to net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(2,861 |
) |
|
|
5,834 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
3,543 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
672 |
|
|
|
14,390 |
|
|
|
3,955 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
18,984 |
|
Gain on sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(357 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(358 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
(1,986 |
) |
|
|
(860 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217 |
|
Decrease (increase) in assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(5,661 |
) |
|
|
34,385 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
28,702 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,244 |
|
|
|
17,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,622 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,001 |
|
|
|
(440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,561 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(1,741 |
) |
|
|
135 |
|
Increase (decrease) in liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
15,017 |
|
|
|
(26,305 |
) |
|
|
(11,496 |
) |
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
(22,079 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
(2,354 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities |
|
|
(1,806 |
) |
|
|
56,202 |
|
|
|
4,902 |
|
|
|
(3,476 |
) |
|
|
55,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments received under
direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
Investment in and net advances to
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(6,798 |
) |
|
|
3,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
244 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,413 |
) |
|
|
(9,574 |
) |
|
|
(4,248 |
) |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
(15,148 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities |
|
|
(8,211 |
) |
|
|
(4,554 |
) |
|
|
(4,004 |
) |
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
(13,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,283 |
|
Intercompany advances |
|
|
22,799 |
|
|
|
(42,861 |
) |
|
|
20,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
|
(717 |
) |
|
|
(6,090 |
) |
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,394 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
Stock options and restricted stock
exercised |
|
|
2,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,414 |
|
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in )
financing activities |
|
|
37,495 |
|
|
|
(48,951 |
) |
|
|
17,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(3,989 |
) |
|
|
(9,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,122 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
27,512 |
|
|
|
(1,292 |
) |
|
|
8,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,109 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
27,512 |
|
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
41,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
August 31, 2008
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,593 |
|
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,957 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
165,118 |
|
|
|
(22,604 |
) |
|
|
39,341 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
181,857 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,557 |
|
|
|
108,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252,048 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,205 |
|
|
|
7,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,363 |
|
Equipment on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,468 |
|
Investment in direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,889 |
) |
|
|
319,321 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
4,002 |
|
|
|
89,157 |
|
|
|
43,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,506 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
200,148 |
|
Intangibles and other |
|
|
510,889 |
|
|
|
118,952 |
|
|
|
3,803 |
|
|
|
(534,583 |
) |
|
|
99,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,009 |
|
|
$ |
905,550 |
|
|
$ |
207,735 |
|
|
$ |
(536,334 |
) |
|
$ |
1,256,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving notes |
|
$ |
65,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40,808 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
105,808 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(7,486 |
) |
|
|
187,440 |
|
|
|
95,064 |
|
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
274,322 |
|
Losses in excess of investment in
de-consolidated subsidiary |
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,385 |
|
|
|
71,717 |
|
|
|
(3,206 |
) |
|
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
74,329 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
16,094 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,035 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
339,339 |
|
|
|
152,654 |
|
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
496,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
8,645 |
|
|
|
8,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
260,527 |
|
|
|
477,645 |
|
|
|
66,071 |
|
|
|
(543,716 |
) |
|
|
260,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,009 |
|
|
$ |
905,550 |
|
|
$ |
207,735 |
|
|
$ |
(536,334 |
) |
|
$ |
1,256,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three months ended February 29, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
78,046 |
|
|
$ |
125,065 |
|
|
$ |
(79,717 |
) |
|
$ |
123,394 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,562 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,576 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
23,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
23,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
214,123 |
|
|
|
125,079 |
|
|
|
(79,832 |
) |
|
|
259,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,526 |
|
|
|
123,035 |
|
|
|
(80,336 |
) |
|
|
118,225 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,384 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,396 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
12,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,204 |
|
|
|
123,047 |
|
|
|
(80,351 |
) |
|
|
224,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
31,919 |
|
|
|
2,032 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
34,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
7,863 |
|
|
|
8,681 |
|
|
|
4,457 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
21,000 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
6,854 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
9,854 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,717 |
|
|
|
10,267 |
|
|
|
8,098 |
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
32,966 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(14,514 |
) |
|
|
21,652 |
|
|
|
(6,066 |
) |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
7,033 |
|
|
|
(8,776 |
) |
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(1,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,481 |
) |
|
|
12,876 |
|
|
|
(6,171 |
) |
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
8,904 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,662 |
) |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
|
$ |
13,887 |
|
|
$ |
(6,165 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,722 |
) |
|
$ |
1,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the six months ended February 29, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,475 |
|
|
$ |
252,547 |
|
|
$ |
(150,434 |
) |
|
$ |
282,588 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
216,443 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216,466 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
46,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
46,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
443,382 |
|
|
|
252,570 |
|
|
|
(150,661 |
) |
|
|
545,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,098 |
|
|
|
245,167 |
|
|
|
(150,475 |
) |
|
|
268,790 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,328 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,347 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
24,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,661 |
|
|
|
245,186 |
|
|
|
(150,506 |
) |
|
|
475,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
62,721 |
|
|
|
7,384 |
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
70,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
14,636 |
|
|
|
17,083 |
|
|
|
9,466 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
41,184 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
13,442 |
|
|
|
3,279 |
|
|
|
3,781 |
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
20,273 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,078 |
|
|
|
20,362 |
|
|
|
15,549 |
|
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
63,759 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(27,417 |
) |
|
|
42,359 |
|
|
|
(8,165 |
) |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
6,852 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
14,454 |
|
|
|
(16,972 |
) |
|
|
(2,315 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(4,859 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,963 |
) |
|
|
25,387 |
|
|
|
(10,480 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
1,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
1,741 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
17,028 |
|
|
|
1,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,444 |
) |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
|
$ |
27,134 |
|
|
$ |
(10,474 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,660 |
) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the six months ended February 29, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
|
$ |
27,134 |
|
|
$ |
(10,474 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,660 |
) |
|
$ |
4,065 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to
net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,516 |
|
|
|
2,842 |
|
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
3,996 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
13,021 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
16,519 |
|
Gain on sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,004 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2,006 |
) |
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(1,675 |
) |
|
|
(1,681 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(120 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(13,356 |
) |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,269 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,317 |
) |
|
|
(1,322 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,639 |
) |
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,748 |
) |
|
|
(6,072 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(66,960 |
) |
Other |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
(2,693 |
) |
|
|
3,753 |
|
|
|
(4,639 |
) |
|
|
(3,168 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(19,322 |
) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
14,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,888 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
(3,381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,082 |
) |
Reclassifications (1) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities |
|
|
(13,391 |
) |
|
|
(37,431 |
) |
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
(23,082 |
) |
|
|
(70,931 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments received under
direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,414 |
|
Investment in and net advances to
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(21,678 |
) |
|
|
(1,069 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,094 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
Intercompany advances |
|
|
(46,659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
547 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,155 |
) |
|
|
(6,577 |
) |
|
|
(8,266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities |
|
|
(69,492 |
) |
|
|
(1,053 |
) |
|
|
(7,719 |
) |
|
|
69,753 |
|
|
|
(8,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
66,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,259 |
|
Intercompany advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,325 |
|
|
|
5,334 |
|
|
|
(46,659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
|
(660 |
) |
|
|
(2,868 |
) |
|
|
(655 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,183 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(2,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,605 |
) |
Stock options exercised and restricted
stock awards |
|
|
1,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,743 |
|
Excess tax expense of stock options
exercised |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in )
financing activities |
|
|
64,875 |
|
|
|
38,469 |
|
|
|
7,188 |
|
|
|
(46,659 |
) |
|
|
63,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
1,195 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
(18,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,374 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
15,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
(2,607 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,041 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our Mexican joint venture is shown as a non-guarantor subsidiary in the current years
presentation. In the prior years presentation financial information for the joint venture, while
immaterial, was allocated among the guarantor, non-guarantor and eliminations categories. |
25
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Executive Summary
We operate in three primary business segments: Manufacturing, Refurbishment & Parts and Leasing &
Services. These three business segments are operationally integrated. The Manufacturing segment,
operating from four facilities in the United States, Mexico and Poland, produces double-stack
intermodal railcars, conventional railcars, tank cars and marine vessels. The Refurbishment & Parts
segment performs railcar repair, refurbishment and maintenance activities in the United States and
Mexico as well as wheel, axle and bearing servicing, and production and reconditioning of a variety
of parts for the railroad industry. The Leasing & Services segment owns approximately 9,000
railcars and provides management services for approximately 217,000 railcars for railroads,
shippers, carriers, and other leasing and transportation companies in North America. Segment
performance is evaluated based on margins. We also produce rail castings through an unconsolidated
joint venture.
The 217,000 railcars that the Leasing & Services segment manages include approximately 80,000
railcars from a new agreement that commenced on January 1, 2009.
All segments of the North American and European freight car markets in which we operate are
currently experiencing a softening of demand in a weaker economy, market saturation of certain
freight car types and tight capital markets, all contributing to caution on the part of our
customers and increased competitiveness. These market factors have led and may continue to lead to
lower revenues and reduced margins for some of our operations in the current year. These
conditions may also lead to the temporary closure of some of our facilities.
Customer orders may be subject to cancellations and other customary industry terms and conditions.
Historically, little variation has been experienced between the product ordered and the product
actually delivered. Recent economic conditions have caused some customers to consider
renegotiation, delay or cancellation of orders. The backlog is not necessarily indicative of future
results of operations.
We are currently in discussions with General Electric Railcar Services Corporation (GE) concerning
our long-term contract to build 11,900 tank cars and covered hoppers over an eight-year period with
a current value of $1.0 billion. Deliveries of the railcar units commenced in December 2008 and
are on-going. Approximately 40 units were delivered during the quarter with approximately 500
units scheduled for delivery in the remainder of the fiscal year. GE has advised us of their
desire to substantially reduce, delay or otherwise cancel railcar deliveries under the contract.
We believe the contract contains adequate protection in the event of an attempted cancellation or
renegotiation of railcar deliveries.
Our total manufacturing backlog, which includes the GE order, of railcars for sale and lease as of
February 28, 2009 was approximately 15,100 units with an estimated value of $1.31 billion compared
to 18,800 units valued at $1.64 billion as of February 29, 2008. Based on current production plans,
approximately 1,900 units in backlog are scheduled for delivery in the remainder of fiscal year
2009. The current backlog includes approximately 8,500 units under the GE contract, that are
subject to our fulfillment of certain competitive or contractual conditions. There are currently
400 units in backlog that are subject to certain cancellations provisions. A portion of the orders
included in backlog reflect an assumed product mix. Under terms of the order, the exact mix will be
determined in the future which may impact the dollar amount of backlog. In addition, a substantial
portion of our backlog consists of orders for tank cars which are a new product type for us in
North America.
Marine backlog was approximately $173.0 million as of February 28, 2009, of which approximately
$50.0 million is scheduled for delivery in the remainder of fiscal year 2009 and the balance
through 2012.
Prices for steel, a primary component of railcars and barges, and related surcharges have
fluctuated significantly and remain volatile. In addition, the price of certain railcar
components, which are a product of steel, are affected by steel price fluctuations. Subsequent to
year end, prices for steel, railcar components and scrap steel have declined but remain volatile.
New railcar and marine backlog generally either includes fixed price contracts which anticipate
material price increases and surcharges, or contracts that contain actual pass through of material
price increases and surcharges. On certain fixed price railcar contracts actual material cost
increases and surcharges have caused the
26
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
total manufacturing cost of the railcar to exceed the amounts originally anticipated, and in some
cases, the actual contractual sale price of the railcar. When the anticipated loss on production of
railcars in backlog is both probable and estimable, we accrue a loss contingency. We have accrued
loss contingencies for production in backlog. As of February 28, 2009 the reserve balance was $2.5
million. We are aggressively working to mitigate these exposures. The Companys integrated
business model has helped offset some of the effects of fluctuating steel and scrap steel prices,
as a portion of our business segments benefit from rising steel scrap prices while other segments
benefit from lower steel and scrap steel prices through enhanced margins.
As part of an order to deliver 500 railcar units, we have an obligation to guarantee the purchaser
minimum earnings. The obligation runs from the date of the railcar delivery through December 31,
2011. The maximum potential obligation totals $13.4 million and in certain defined instances the
obligation may be reduced due to early termination. The purchaser has agreed to utilize the
railcars on a preferential basis, and we are entitled to re-market the railcar units when they are
not being utilized by the purchaser during the obligation period. Any earnings generated from the
railcar units will offset the obligation and be recognized as revenue and margin in future periods.
We believe our actual obligation will be less than the $13.4 million. We delivered 360 railcar
units under this contract during the quarter. The balance of the deliveries is currently expected
to occur by the end of this fiscal year. Upon delivery of the railcar units, the entire purchase
price is recorded as revenue and due in full. The minimum earnings due to the purchaser are
considered a reduction of revenue and are recorded as deferred revenue. During the quarter ended
February 28, 2009 we recorded $9.9 million of the potential obligation to deferred revenue
and $3.5 million was included in the calculation of the loss contingency for production
in backlog.
We are currently implementing measures to reduce our selling and administrative and overhead costs,
including reductions in headcount. As a result, during the six months ended February 28, 2009 $1.5
million was expensed for severance costs, of which $0.7 million was recorded in Cost of revenue and
$0.8 million in Selling and administrative cost.
We test goodwill annually during the third quarter using a testing date of February 28th. In
accordance with the provision of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, we performed Step
1 of the SFAS 142 analysis as of February 28, 2009. This analysis included an equity test whereby
the fair value of each reporting units total equity is compared to the carrying value of equity
and an asset test whereby the fair value of each reporting units total assets was estimated and
compared to the carrying value of assets. Our reporting units for this test are the same as our
segments. The fair value of our reporting units was determined based on a weighting of income and
market approaches. Under the income approach, the fair value of a reporting unit is based on the
present value of estimated future cash flows. Under the market approach, the fair value is based
on observed market multiples for comparable businesses and guideline transactions. We also
considered the premium of the implied value of its reporting units over the current market value of
its stock. Results of the Step 1 analysis indicated that the carrying amounts of all reporting
units were in excess of their fair value indicating that an impairment is probable. Accordingly, we
are required to perform Step 2 of the SFAS 142 impairment analysis to determine the amount, if any,
of goodwill impairment to be recorded.
Under Step 2 of the SFAS 142 analysis, the implied fair value of goodwill requires valuation of a
reporting units tangible and intangible assets and liabilities in a manner similar to the
allocation of purchase price in a business combination. If the carrying value of a reporting units
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is deemed impaired and is written down to the
extent of the difference. As of the filing of this Form 10-Q, we had not completed this analysis
due to the complexities involved in determining the implied fair value of the goodwill for each
reporting unit, which is based on the determination of the fair value of all assets and liabilities
in the reporting unit.
We are currently unable to estimate the range of the possible
impairment.
The evaluation will be completed in the third quarter and any resulting
impairment will be reflected in the third quarter financial statements.
Effective February 27, 2009 we entered into an agreement with our Mexican joint venture partner,
Grupo Industrial Monclova (GIMSA), whereby Greenbrier converted working capital advances to our
Mexican joint venture of $27.0 million to a secured, interest bearing loan. Greenbrier may from
time to time provide additional loans to the joint venture. In addition, Greenbrier has acquired
an option from our joint venture partner to increase our current fifty percent ownership to sixty
six and two-thirds percent.
27
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
On January 31, 2009, the wheel facility in Washington, Illinois was extensively damaged by fire.
Substantially all the work scheduled to be completed at this facility has been shifted to other
wheel facilities in the Refurbishment & Parts network and we have not experienced significant
disruptions in service to our customers. We believe we are adequately covered by insurance for any
such loss associated with this fire.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires judgment on the part of management to arrive at estimates and
assumptions on matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates may affect the amount of
assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities within the financial statements.
Estimates and assumptions are periodically evaluated and may be adjusted in future periods. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Income
taxes For financial reporting purposes, income tax expense is estimated based on planned
tax return filings. The amounts anticipated to be reported in those filings may change between the
time the financial statements are prepared and the time the tax returns are filed. Further, because
tax filings are subject to review by taxing authorities, there is also the risk that a position
taken in preparation of a tax return may be challenged by a taxing authority. If the taxing
authority is successful in asserting a position different than that taken by us, differences in tax
expense or between current and deferred tax items may arise in future periods. Such differences,
which could have a material impact on our financial statements, would be reflected in the financial
statements when management considers them probable of occurring and the amount reasonably
estimable. Valuation allowances reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that will more likely than
not be realized. Our estimates of the realization of deferred tax assets is based on the
information available at the time the financial statements are prepared and may include estimates
of future income and other assumptions that are inherently uncertain.
Maintenance obligations We are responsible for maintenance on a portion of the managed and owned
lease fleet under the terms of maintenance obligations defined in the underlying lease or
management agreement. The estimated maintenance liability is based on maintenance histories for
each type and age of railcar. These estimates involve judgment as to the future costs of repairs
and the types and timing of repairs required over the lease term. As we cannot predict with
certainty the prices, timing and volume of maintenance needed in the future on railcars under
long-term leases, this estimate is uncertain and could be materially different from maintenance
requirements. The liability is periodically reviewed and updated based on maintenance trends and
known future repair or refurbishment requirements. These adjustments could be material due to the
inherent uncertainty in predicting future maintenance requirements.
Warranty accruals Warranty costs to cover a defined warranty period are estimated and charged to
operations. The estimated warranty cost is based on historical warranty claims for each particular
product type. For new product types without a warranty history, preliminary estimates are based on
historical information for similar product types.
These estimates are inherently uncertain as they are based on historical data for existing products
and judgment for new products. If warranty claims are made in the current period for issues that
have not historically been the subject of warranty claims and were not taken into consideration in
establishing the accrual or if claims for issues already considered in establishing the accrual
exceed expectations, warranty expense may exceed the accrual for that particular product.
Conversely, there is the possibility that claims may be lower than estimates. The warranty accrual
is periodically reviewed and updated based on warranty trends. However, as we cannot predict future
claims, the potential exists for the difference in any one reporting period to be material.
Revenue recognition Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the price is fixed or determinable and
collectibility is reasonably assured.
Railcars are generally manufactured, repaired or refurbished under firm orders from third parties.
Revenue is recognized when railcars are completed, accepted by an unaffiliated customer and
contractual contingencies
removed. Direct finance lease revenue is recognized over the lease term in a manner that produces a
constant rate of return on the net investment in the lease. Operating lease revenue is recognized
as earned under the lease terms.
28
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Certain leases are operated under car hire arrangements whereby revenue is earned based on
utilization, car hire rates and terms specified in the lease agreement. Car hire revenue is
reported from a third party source two months in arrears; however, such revenue is accrued in the
month earned based on estimates of use from historical activity and is adjusted to actual as
reported. These estimates are inherently uncertain as they involve judgment as to the estimated use
of each railcar. Adjustments to actual have historically not been significant. Revenues from
construction of marine barges are either recognized on the percentage of completion method during
the construction period or on the completed contract method based on the terms of the contract.
Under the percentage of completion method, judgment is used to determine a definitive threshold
against which progress towards completion can be measured to determine timing of revenue
recognition.
Impairment of long-lived assets When changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of
certain long-lived assets may not be recoverable, the assets are evaluated for impairment. If the
forecast undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, an
impairment charge to reduce the carrying value of the assets to fair value is recognized in the
current period. These estimates are based on the best information available at the time of the
impairment and could be materially different if circumstances change.
Goodwill and acquired intangible assets The Company periodically acquires businesses in purchase
transactions in which the allocation of the purchase price may result in the recognition of
goodwill and other intangible assets. The determination of the value of such intangible assets
requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates affect the amount of future
period amortization and possible impairment charges.
We perform a goodwill impairment test annually during the third quarter. Goodwill is also tested
more frequently if changes in circumstances or the occurrence of events indicates that a potential
impairment exists. The provisions of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, require that
we perform a two-step impairment test on goodwill. In the first step, we compare the fair value of
each reporting unit with its carrying value. We determine the fair value of our reporting units
based on a weighting of income and market approaches. Under the income approach, we calculate the
fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Under
the market approach, we estimate the fair value based on observed market multiples for comparable
businesses. The second step of the goodwill impairment test is required only in situations where
the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value as determined in the first step. In
the second step we would compare the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying value. The
implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of a reporting unit to
all of the assets and liabilities of that unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a
business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the price paid to acquire the
reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of a reporting unit over the amounts assigned to its
assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. An impairment loss is recorded to the
extent that the carrying amount of the reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of
that goodwill.
Loss contingencies On certain
railcar contracts
the total cost to produce the railcar may exceed
the actual fixed or determinable contractual sale price of the railcar. When the anticipated loss on
production of railcars in backlog is both probable and estimable the Company will accrue a loss
contingency. These estimates are based on the best information available at the time of the accrual
and may be adjusted at a later date to reflect actual costs.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended February 28, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended February 29, 2008
Overview
Total revenues for the three months ended February 28, 2009 were $287.1 million, an increase of
$27.5 million from revenues of $259.6 million in the prior comparable period. Net losses were $6.9
million for the three months ended February 28, 2009 compared to net earnings of $1.4 million for
the three months ended February 29, 2008.
29
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Manufacturing Segment
Manufacturing revenue includes results from new railcar and marine production. New railcar
delivery information includes all facilities.
Manufacturing revenue for the three months ended February 28, 2009 was $145.6 million compared to
$123.4 million in the corresponding prior period, an increase of $22.2 million. The increase was
primarily the result of a change in product mix with higher per unit sales prices, partially offset
by the $9.9 million obligation of guaranteed minimum earnings under a certain contract. New
railcar deliveries were approximately 1,300 units in both the current period and the prior
comparable period.
Manufacturing margin as a percentage of revenue for the three months ended February 28, 2009 was
negative 4.4% compared to a positive margin of 4.2% for the three months ended February 29, 2008.
The decrease was primarily the result of a $9.9 million obligation, $0.7 million in loss accruals
on future production, higher material costs and scrap surcharge expense, severance of $0.6 million
and less absorption of overhead due to lower levels of plant utilization.
Refurbishment & Parts Segment
Refurbishment & Parts revenue of $121.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2009
increased by $9.1 million from revenue of $112.6 million in the prior comparable period. The
increase was primarily due to acquisition related growth of approximately $17.3 million associated
with the acquisition of American Allied Railway Equipment Company (AARE) which occurred early in
third quarter of fiscal 2008. This was partially offset by a decrease in average scrap pricing and
reduced volumes of railcar repair and refurbishment work in the current economic environment.
Refurbishment & Parts margin as a percentage of revenue was 11.7% for the three months ended
February 28, 2009 compared to 16.2% for the three months ended February 29, 2008. The decrease is
due to lower volumes and a less favorable mix of repair and refurbishment work and lower net scrap
pricing.
Leasing & Services Segment
Leasing & Services revenue decreased $3.7 million to $19.9 million for the three months ended
February 28, 2009 compared to $23.6 million for the three months ended February 29, 2008. The
change was primarily a result of lower earnings on certain car hire utilization leases and a $1.2
million decrease in gains on disposition of assets from the fleet.
Pre-tax earnings of $0.1 million were realized on the disposition of leased equipment, compared to
$1.2 million in the prior comparable period. Assets from Greenbriers lease fleet are periodically
sold in the normal course of business in order to take advantage of market conditions, manage risk
and maintain liquidity.
Leasing & Services margin as a percentage of revenue was 41.9% and 48.0% for the three-month
periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of
decreased gains on disposition of assets from the lease fleet, which have no associated cost of
revenue, lower lease fleet utilization, downward pressure on lease renewal rates and lower earnings
on certain car hire utilization leases.
Other Costs
Selling and administrative expense was $16.3 million for the three months ended February 28, 2009
compared to $21.0 million for the comparable prior period, a decrease of $4.7 million. The decrease
was primarily due to lower employee related costs, continued cost reduction efforts in the current
economic environment and the reversal of $0.8 million of certain accruals. The decrease was
partially offset by severance costs of $0.8 million related to work force reductions.
30
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Interest and foreign exchange decreased $1.7 million to $8.2 million for the three months ended
February 28, 2009, compared to $9.9 million in the prior comparable period. Interest expense
decreased $0.8 million to $8.9 million due to lower debt levels and more favorable interest rates
on our variable rate debt. Current period results include foreign exchange gains of $0.7 million
compared to foreign exchange losses of $0.2 million in the prior comparable period principally due
to the continued fluctuations in the Polish Zloty and Mexican Peso relative to other currencies.
Included in the $0.7 million foreign exchange gain is a $1.4 million foreign exchange loss that was
recorded in association with foreign currency forward exchange contracts that did not qualify for
hedge accounting treatment under SFAS 133. These contracts became eligible for hedge accounting
treatment at the end of January 2009.
Special Charges
In April 2007, the Board of Directors approved the permanent closure of our Canadian railcar
manufacturing facility. As a result of the facility closure decision, special charges of $2.1
million were recorded during the three months ended February 29, 2008 consisting of severance costs
and professional and other fees associated with the closure.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes was a $1.3 million benefit and $1.9 million expense for the three
months ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008. The provision for income taxes is based on
projected geographical mix of consolidated results from operations for the entire year which
results in an estimated 33.2% annual effective tax rate on pre-tax results. The effective tax rate
fluctuates from year to year due to the geographical mix of pre-tax earnings and losses, minimum
tax requirements in certain local jurisdictions and operating results for certain operations with
no related tax effect. The actual tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 was 15.9% as
compared to 111.6% in the prior comparable period. The actual rate of 15.9% differs from the
estimated effective rate of 33.2% due to revisions to our projected geographical mix of
consolidated results from operations.
Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
Equity in earnings (loss) of the castings joint venture was a loss of $0.3 million for the three
months ended February 28, 2009 compared to earnings of $0.3 million for the three months ended
February 29, 2008. The decrease was associated with lower sales volumes of rail castings.
Six Months Ended February 28, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended February 29, 2008
Overview
Total revenues for the six months ended February 28, 2009 were $543.3 million, a decrease of $2.7
million from revenues of $546.0 million in the prior comparable period. Net losses were $10.2
million for the six months ended February 28, 2009 compared to net earnings of $4.1 million for the
six months ended February 29, 2008.
Manufacturing Segment
Manufacturing revenue for the six months ended February 28, 2009 was $248.3 million compared to
$282.6 million in the corresponding prior period, a decrease of $34.3 million. The decrease was due
to lower deliveries in the North American market and a $9.9 million obligation of guaranteed
minimum earnings under a certain contract. The decrease was somewhat offset by a change in product
mix with higher per unit sales prices. New railcar deliveries were approximately 2,100 units in the
current and compared to 3,200 units in the prior comparable periods.
Manufacturing margin as a percentage of revenue for the six months ended February 28, 2009 was a
negative 4.3% compared to 4.9% for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The decrease was
primarily the result of the $9.9 million obligation, $1.1 million in loss accruals on future
production, higher material costs and scrap surcharge expense, severance of $0.7 million and less
absorption of overhead due to lower production levels and plant utilization.
31
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Refurbishment & Parts Segment
Refurbishment & Parts revenue of $254.0 million for the six months ended February 28, 2009
increased by $37.5 million from revenue of $216.5 million in the prior comparable period. The
increase was primarily due to acquisition related growth of approximately $38.4 million associated
with the acquisition of American Allied Railway Equipment Company (AARE) which occurred early in
third quarter of fiscal 2008 and strong wheel and parts volumes. This was partially offset by
reduced volumes of railcar repair and refurbishment work in the current economic environment.
Refurbishment & Parts margin as a percentage of revenue was 10.7% for the six months ended February
28, 2009 compared to 15.8% for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The decrease was primarily
due to a less favorable mix of repair and refurbishment work and lower net scrap pricing.
Leasing & Services Segment
Leasing & Services revenue decreased $5.9 million to $41.0 million for the six months ended
February 28, 2009 compared to $46.9 million for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The change
was primarily a result of lower earnings on certain car hire utilization leases and a $1.6 million
decrease in gains on disposition of assets from the lease fleet.
Pre-tax earnings of $0.4 million were realized on the disposition of leased equipment, compared to
$2.0 million in the prior comparable period. Assets from Greenbriers lease fleet are periodically
sold in the normal course of business in order to take advantage of market conditions, manage risk
and maintain liquidity.
Leasing & Services margin as a percentage of revenue decreased to 42.8% for the six months ended
February 28, 2009 compared to 48.4% for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The change was
primarily a result of decreases in gains on disposition of assets from the lease fleet, which have
no associated cost of revenue, lower lease fleet utilization downward pressure on lease renewal
rates and lower earnings on certain car hire utilization leases.
The percent of owned units on lease as of February 28, 2009 was 94.3% compared to 97.0% at February
29, 2008.
Other Costs
Selling and administrative costs were $32.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2009
compared to $41.2 million for the comparable prior period, a decrease of $9.0 million. The decrease
was primarily due to lower employee related costs, continued cost reduction efforts in the current
economic environment and reversal of $2.1 million of certain accruals. The decrease was partially
offset by severance costs of $0.8 million related to reductions in work force.
Interest and foreign exchange decreased $1.3 million to $19.0 million for the six months ended
February 28, 2009, compared to $20.3 million in the prior comparable period. Interest expense
decreased $0.4 million to $18.5 million due to lower debt levels and more favorable interest rates
on our variable rate debt. Current period results include foreign exchange losses of $0.5 million
compared to foreign exchange losses of $1.4 million in the prior comparable period principally due
to the continued fluctuations in the Polish Zloty and Mexican Peso relative to other currencies.
Included in the $0.5 million foreign exchange loss is a $2.6 million foreign exchange loss that was
recorded in association with foreign currency forward exchange contracts that did not qualify for
hedge accounting treatment under SFAS 133. These contracts became eligible for hedge accounting
treatment at the end of January 2009.
32
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Special Charges
In April 2007, the Board of Directors approved the permanent closure of our Canadian railcar
manufacturing facility. As a result of the facility closure decision, special charges of $2.3
million were recorded during six months ended February 29, 2008 consisting of severance costs and
professional and other fees associated with the closure.
Income Tax
The provision for income taxes was a $5.9 million benefit and a $4.9 million expense for the six
months ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008. The provision for income taxes is based on
projected consolidated results of operations for the entire year which results in an estimated
33.2% annual effective tax rate on pre-tax results. The effective tax rate fluctuates from year to
year due to the geographical mix of pre-tax earnings and losses, minimum tax requirements in
certain local jurisdictions and operating results for certain operations with no related tax
effect. The actual tax rate for the first six months of the fiscal year 2009 was 34.2% as compared
to 70.9% in the prior comparable period. The actual rate of 34.2% differs from the estimated
effective rate of 33.2% due to revisions to our projected geographical mix of consolidated results
from operations.
Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
Equity in earnings of the castings joint venture was $0.2 million for the six months ended February
28, 2009 compared to earnings of $0.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The
decrease in earnings was associated with lower sales volumes of rail castings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have been financed through cash generated from operations and borrowings. During the six months
ended February 28, 2009, cash increased $35.1 million to $41.1 million from $6.0 million at August
31, 2008.
Cash provided by operations for the six months ended February 28, 2009 was $55.8 million compared
to cash used in operations of $70.9 million for the six months ended February 29, 2008. The change
is due primarily to changes in working capital needs including purchases and sales of railcars held
for sale, timing of inventory purchases and varying customer payment terms.
Cash used in investing activities was $13.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2009
compared to $8.5 million in the prior comparable period. Cash usage during the current year is
primarily for capital expenditures.
Capital expenditures totaled $15.1 million and $16.0 million for the six months ended February 28,
2009 and February 29, 2008. Of these capital expenditures, approximately $6.6 million and $3.5
million were attributable to Leasing & Services operations for the six months ended February 28,
2009 and February 29, 2008. We regularly sell assets from our lease fleet, some of which may have
been purchased within the current year and included in capital expenditures. Depending on market
conditions and fleet management objectives, Leasing & Services capital expenditures for 2009, net
of proceeds from sales of equipment, are expected to be nominal. Proceeds from the sale of
equipment were $1.4 million and $6.4 million for the six months ended February 28, 2009 and
February 29, 2008.
Approximately $6.8 million and $9.8 million of capital expenditures for the six months ended
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 were attributable to manufacturing operations. Capital
expenditures for manufacturing operations are expected to be approximately $10.0 million in 2009
and primarily relate to start up of our tank car line at the Mexican joint venture, ERP
implementation and maintenance of existing equipment.
Refurbishment & Parts capital expenditures for the six months ended February 28, 2009 and February
29, 2008 were $1.7 million and $2.7 million and are expected to be approximately $13.0 million in
2009 for maintenance of existing equipment, ERP implementation and some expansion.
33
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Cash provided by financing activities was $5.7 million for the six months ended February 28, 2009
compared to $63.9 million in the six months ended February 29, 2008. During the six months ended
February 28, 2009 we received $11.3 million in net proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit
lines. In the prior period, we received $64.3 million in net proceeds from borrowings under
revolving credit lines.
All amounts originating in foreign currency have been translated at the February 28, 2009 exchange
rate for the following discussion. Senior secured revolving credit facilities, consisting of two
components, aggregated $315.2 million as of February 28, 2009. A $290.0 million revolving line of
credit is available through November 2011 to provide working capital and interim financing of
equipment, principally for the United States and Mexican operations. Advances under this facility
bear interest at variable rates that depend on the type of borrowing and the defined ratio of debt
to total capitalization. In addition, current lines of credit totaling $25.2 million, with various
variable rates, are available for working capital needs of the European manufacturing operation.
Currently these European credit facilities have maturities that range from April 30, 2009 through
August 2009. European credit facility renewals are continually under negotiation and the Company
expects the available credit facilities to be approximately $25.0 million through August 31, 2009,
but dependent on the outcome of negotiations, these amounts could be reduced to approximately $20.0
million as of May 31, 2009 and $15.0 million as of August 31, 2009.
As of February 28, 2009 outstanding borrowings under our facilities aggregated $101.5 million in
revolving notes and $3.6 million in letters of credit. This consists of $80.0 million in revolving
notes and $3.6 million in letters of credit outstanding under the United States credit facility and
$21.5 million in revolving notes outstanding under the European credit facilities. Available
borrowings for all credit facilities are generally based on defined levels of inventory,
receivables, property, plant and equipment and leased equipment, as well as total debt to
consolidated capitalization and interest coverage ratios which as of February 28, 2009 levels would
provide for maximum additional borrowing of $84.0 million.
The revolving and operating lines of credit, along with notes payable, contain covenants with
respect to the Company and various subsidiaries, the most restrictive of which, among other things,
limit the ability to: incur additional indebtedness or guarantees; pay dividends or repurchase
stock; enter into sale leaseback transactions; create liens; sell assets; engage in transactions
with affiliates, including joint ventures and non U.S. subsidiaries, including but not limited to
loans, advances, equity investments and guarantees; enter into mergers, consolidations or sales of
substantially all the Companys assets; and enter into new lines of business. The covenants also
require certain minimum levels of net worth, maximum ratios of debt to equity or total
capitalization and minimum levels of interest coverage.
Effective February 28, 2009, the Company received a waiver of an interest coverage ratio covenant
on certain corporate and European debt aggregating $6.5 million.
During the third quarter we intend to seek amendments to certain
covenants in our $290.0 million revolving line of credit and certain
corporate and European debt aggregating $6.5 million.
We have operations in Mexico, Germany and Poland that conduct business in their local currencies as
well as other regional currencies. To mitigate the exposure to transactions denominated in
currencies other than the functional currency of each entity, we enter into foreign currency
forward exchange contracts to protect the margin on a portion of forecast foreign currency sales.
The Company has fully utilized all existing foreign currency hedge facilities.
Foreign operations give rise to risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Greenbrier
utilizes foreign currency forward exchange contracts with established financial institutions to
hedge a portion of that risk. No provision has been made for credit loss due to counterparty
non-performance.
Currently we are seeking a third party line of credit to support our Mexican joint venture due in
part to current limitations in our existing loan covenants. In the interim, Greenbrier is
financing the working capital needs of the joint venture through a $27.0 million secured, interest
bearing loan.
In accordance with customary business practices in Europe, we have $11.3 million in third party
performance and warranty guarantee facilities all of which have been utilized as of February 28,
2009. To date, no amounts have been drawn under these performance and warranty guarantees.
34
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
We have outstanding letters of credit aggregating $3.6 million associated with facility leases and
payroll.
Quarterly dividends of $.08 per share have been paid from the fourth quarter of 2005 through the
first quarter of 2009. The quarterly dividend was decreased to $.04 per share during the second
quarter of 2009. During the third quarter of 2009 the quarterly dividend was suspended.
We have advanced $0.5 million in long term advances to an unconsolidated subsidiary which are
secured by accounts receivable and inventory. As of February 28, 2009, this same unconsolidated
subsidiary had $3.7 million in third party debt for which we have guaranteed one-third or
approximately $1.2 million.
We expect existing funds and cash generated from operations, together with proceeds from financing
activities including borrowings under existing credit facilities and long-term financing, to be
sufficient to fund working capital needs, planned capital expenditures and expected debt repayments
or redemptions for the foreseeable future.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not currently have off balance sheet arrangements that have or are likely to have a material
current or future effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
35
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
We have operations in Mexico, Germany and Poland that conduct business in their local currencies as
well as other regional currencies. To mitigate the exposure to transactions denominated in
currencies other than the functional currency of each entity, we enter into foreign currency
forward exchange contracts to protect the margin on a portion of forecast foreign currency sales.
At February 28, 2009, $37.7 million of forecast sales were hedged by foreign exchange contracts.
Because of the variety of currencies in which purchases and sales are transacted and the
interaction between currency rates, it is not possible to predict the impact a movement in a single
foreign currency exchange rate would have on future operating results. We believe the exposure to
foreign exchange risk is not material.
In addition to exposure to transaction gains or losses, we are also exposed to foreign currency
exchange risk related to the net asset position of our foreign subsidiaries. At February 28, 2009,
net assets of foreign subsidiaries aggregated $0.2 million and a uniform 10% strengthening of the
United States dollar relative to the foreign currencies would result in a decrease in stockholders
equity of twenty three thousand dollars, 0.01% of total stockholders equity. This calculation
assumes that each exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to the United States
dollar.
Interest Rate Risk
We have managed our floating rate debt with interest rate swap agreements, effectively converting
$54.1 million of variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. At February 28, 2009, the exposure to
interest rate risk is reduced since 66% of our debt has fixed rates and 34% has floating rates. As
a result, we are exposed to interest rate risk relating to our revolving debt and a portion of term
debt. At February 28, 2009, a uniform 10% increase in interest rates would result in approximately
$0.6 million of additional annual interest expense.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management has evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our President and
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to
Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based on that
evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded
that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is
(1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner, and (2) accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter ended February 28, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Not applicable
36
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There is hereby incorporated by reference the information disclosed in Note 17 to Consolidated
Financial Statements, Part I of this quarterly report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended August 31, 2008.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company, held on January 9, 2009, four proposals were
voted upon by the Companys stockholders. A brief discussion of each proposal voted upon at the
Annual Meeting and the number of votes cast for, against, withheld, abstentions and broker
non-votes to each proposal are set forth below.
A vote was taken at the Annual Meeting for the election of three Directors of the Company to hold
office until the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2012 or until their successors are
elected and qualified. The aggregate numbers of shares of Common Stock voted in person or by proxy
for each nominee were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broker Non- |
Nominee |
|
Election |
|
Votes Withheld |
|
Votes Abstained |
|
Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William A. Furman |
|
|
14,191,090 |
|
|
|
733,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Bruce Ward |
|
|
14,009,161 |
|
|
|
915,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles J. Swindells |
|
|
11,538,526 |
|
|
|
3,386,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A vote was taken at the Annual Meeting for the proposal to approve the amendment of the 2005 Stock
Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares available under the plan. The aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock in person or by proxy which voted for, voted against, abstained and broker
non-votes from the vote were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes for Approval
|
|
Votes against Approval
|
|
Votes Abstained
|
|
Broker Non-Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,545,804
|
|
1,967,921
|
|
417,066
|
|
|
A vote was taken at the Annual Meeting for the proposal to approve the adoption of the 2009
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock in person or by proxy
which voted for, voted against, abstained and broker non-votes from the vote were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes for Approval
|
|
Votes against Approval
|
|
Votes Abstained
|
|
Broker Non-Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,372,795
|
|
141,705
|
|
416,291
|
|
|
A vote was taken at the Annual Meeting on the proposal to ratify the appointment of Deloitte &
Touche LLP as the Companys independent auditors for the year ended August 31, 2009. The aggregate
number of shares of Common Stock in person or by proxy which voted for, voted against, abstained
and broker non-votes from the vote were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes for Ratification
|
|
Votes against Ratification
|
|
Votes Abstained
|
|
Broker Non-Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,414,846
|
|
106,893
|
|
402,953
|
|
|
The foregoing proposals are described more fully in the Companys definitive proxy statement dated
November 25, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 14 (a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
37
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) List of Exhibits:
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Form of Amendment dated as of March 1, 2009 to Employment Agreements between
Registrant and certain of Registrants Executive Officers. |
10.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated November 7, 2006 among the Registrant,
TrentonWorks Limited, a Nova Scotia company, Bank of America, N.A. as U.S.
Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A. through its Canada branch as Canadian
Administrative Agent, U.S. Bank National Association as Documentation Agent, Banc
of America Securities LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager, and the
other lenders party thereto is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the Registrants Form 8-K filed November 13, 2006. |
10.3
|
|
First Amendment to Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement dated January 8, 2008. |
10.4
|
|
Second Amendment to Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement dated May 8, 2008. |
10.5
|
|
Amendment dated April 6, 2009 to Employment Agreement between Registrant and
William A. Furman. |
10.6
|
|
Employment Agreement dated
April 6, 2009 between Alejandro Centurion and Registrant. |
31.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to
Rule 13 (a) 14 (a). |
31.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to
Rule 13 (a) 14 (a). |
32.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
38
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
|
|
Date: April 8, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Mark J. Rittenbaum
|
|
|
|
Mark J. Rittenbaum |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Treasurer and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 8, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ James W. Cruckshank
|
|
|
|
James W. Cruckshank |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
39