Unassociated Document
As
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1,
2009
Registration
No. 333-153751
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1
to
FORM
S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
First
Financial Bancorp.
FFBC
Capital Trust I
FFBC
Capital Trust II
FFBC
Capital Trust III
FFBC
Capital Trust IV
(Exact
name of registrant
as
specified in its charter)
|
Ohio
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
31-1042001
26-6571629
26-6571641
26-6571657
26-6571664
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number)
|
First
Financial Bancorp.
4000
Smith Road, Suite 4000
Cincinnati,
Ohio 45209
(513)
979-5782
(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
|
Gregory A. Gehlmann
Senior
Vice President and General Counsel
First
Financial Bancorp.
4000
Smith Road, Suite 4000
Cincinnati,
Ohio 45209
(513)
979-5782
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including
area code, of agent for service)
|
Copies
to:
James
J. Barresi, Esq.
Squire,
Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P.
221
E. 4th Street Suite 2900
Cincinnati,
Ohio 45202
(513)
361-1200
Approximate date of commencement of
proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date
of this registration statement.
If the
only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any
of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed
or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other
than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box. x
If this
Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering. ¨
If this
Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the
Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. ¨
If this
Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a
post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following box. ¨
If this
Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to
General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional
classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check
the following box. ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer x
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Non-accelerated
filer ¨
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Smaller reporting company ¨
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|
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title
of Each Class of Securities to be Registered
|
|
Amount
to be
Registered
Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price Per Unit
Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price(1)(2)
|
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Amount
of
Registration
Fee(3)
|
Senior
Debt Securities
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Subordinated
Debt Securities
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
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Junior
Subordinated Debt Securities
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
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Common
Shares
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Purchase
Contracts
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Units
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Warrants
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
Guarantees
of Trust Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust
I,
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFBC
Capital Trust II, FFBC Capital Trust III and FFBC Capital Trust
IV
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
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Trust
Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust I,
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|
|
|
|
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FFBC
Capital Trust II, FFBC Capital Trust III and FFBC Capital Trust
IV
|
|
|
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(1)(2) |
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Total
|
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$ |
200,000,000 |
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$ |
11,160
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(1)
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An
unspecified aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities
of each identified class is being registered from time to time to be
offered at unspecified prices. Separate consideration may or may not be
received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or
exchange of other securities.
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(2)
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This
Registration Statement also serves to register such indeterminate amount
of securities that are to be offered and sold in connection with
market-making activities of affiliates of the
registrant.
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(3)
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The
filing fee of $7,230 paid herewith plus the $3,930 previously paid on
October 1, 2008 in connection with the initial filing of this Registration
Statement on Form S-3 (Commission File No. 333-153751) constitutes payment
in full of the total registration fee of
$11,160.
|
We
hereby amend this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until we file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become
effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or
until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the
Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This
prospectus is included in a registration statement that we filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. We may not sell these securities until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale
is not permitted.
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 1, 2009
PROSPECTUS
$200,000,000
First
Financial Bancorp.
Senior
Debt Securities
Subordinated
Debt Securities
Junior
Subordinated Debt Securities
Common
Shares
Purchase
Contracts
Warrants
Guarantees
FFBC
Capital Trust I
FFBC
Capital Trust II
FFBC
Capital Trust III
FFBC
Capital Trust IV
Trust
Preferred Capital Securities
Fully
and unconditionally guaranteed by First Financial Bancorp. as
described
in the applicable prospectus supplement
We
and/or the Trusts may offer and sell, from time to time, in one or more
offerings, any combination of debt and equity securities that we describe in
this prospectus having a total initial offering price not exceeding
$200,000,000. We will provide the specific terms of these securities in
supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in the securities
described in the applicable prospectus supplement. This prospectus may not be
used to consummate sales of securities unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement.
First
Financial Bancorp.’s common shares are traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the symbol “FFBC”.
You
should read this prospectus and any supplements carefully before you invest.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See the section
entitled “Risk Factors,” on page 7 of this prospectus and in the documents we
file with the SEC that are incorporated in this prospectus by reference for
certain risks and uncertainties you should consider.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense in the
United States.
These
securities are unsecured and are not deposits and are not insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.
This
prospectus is dated ,
2009.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Prospectus
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Page
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
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1
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WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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1
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SPECIAL
CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
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2
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PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
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3
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RISK
FACTORS
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5
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RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
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6
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FIRST
FINANCIAL BANCORP.
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6
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THE
TRUSTS
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6
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USE
OF PROCEEDS
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7
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PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
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7
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DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
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9
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DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON SHARES
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14
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ANTI-TAKEOVER
EFFECTS OF CERTAIN ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
PROVISIONS
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15
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DESCRIPTION
OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
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17
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DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
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17
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DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
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17
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DESCRIPTION
OF RIGHTS
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18
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DESCRIPTION
OF TRUST PREFERRED CAPITAL SECURITIES
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20
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DESCRIPTION
OF GUARANTEES
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25
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EFFECT
OF OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES
AND THE GUARANTEES
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27
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VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
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28
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EXPERTS
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28
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PART
II. INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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1
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SIGNATURES
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1
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Exhibit
Index
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1
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This
prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we and the Trusts filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) using a “shelf” registration
process. Under this shelf registration statement, we may sell, either separately
or together, senior debt securities, subordinated debt securities, junior
subordinated debt securities, common shares, purchase contracts, units and
warrants, in one or more offerings. In addition, we may offer to our existing
shareholders subscription rights, which may or may not be transferable, to
purchase additional shares of our common. The Trusts may sell trust preferred
capital securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the Trusts,
which may be guaranteed by us, to the public. We and the Trusts may use the
shelf registration statement to sell, in one or more offerings, up to
$200,000,000 of any securities registered, in any combination in an offering
amount. This prospectus only provides you with a general description of the
securities we and the Trusts may offer. Each time we or the Trusts sell
securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains
specific information about the terms of the securities and the offering. A
prospectus supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other
special considerations applicable to those securities or to us or the Trusts.
The supplement also may add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this
prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the
information in the prospectus supplement. You should carefully read both this
prospectus and any supplement, together with the additional information
described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information”
below.
The
registration statement containing this prospectus, including exhibits to the
registration statement, provides additional information about us and the
securities offered under this prospectus. That registration statement can be
read at the SEC website or at the SEC office mentioned under the heading “Where
You Can Find More Information” below.
We and
the Trusts may sell securities to underwriters who will sell the securities to
the public on terms fixed at the time of sale. In addition, the securities may
be sold by us or the Trusts directly or through dealers or agents designated
from time to time. If we or the Trusts, directly or through agents, solicit
offers to purchase the securities, we and the Trusts reserve the sole right to
accept and, together with any agents, to reject, in whole or in part, any of
those offers.
Any
prospectus supplement will contain the names of the underwriters, dealers or
agents, if any, together with the terms of offering, the compensation of those
underwriters and the net proceeds to us and the Trusts. Any underwriters,
dealers or agents participating in the offering may be deemed “underwriters”
within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”).
Unless
the context requires otherwise, references to (1) “First Financial Bancorp.”,
“First Financial”, the “Company”, “we”, “our”, “ours” and “us” are to First
Financial Bancorp. and its subsidiaries, and (2) the “Trusts” are to FFBC
Capital Trust I, FFBC Capital Trust II, FFBC Capital Trust III and FFBC Capital
Trust IV, each of which is a Delaware statutory trust.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file
annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information
with the SEC. You may read and copy any document that we file at the SEC’s
public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call
the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room.
Our SEC filings are also available to the public from the SEC’s website at
http://www.sec.gov.
The SEC
allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with them, which
means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to
those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be
part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with the SEC will
automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference
the following documents listed below and any future filings (other than current
reports or portions thereof furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K)
made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), until we or any
underwriters sell all of the securities:
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·
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Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008;
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·
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Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009;
and
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·
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Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 2, 2009, April 6, 2009 and April 16,
2009.
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You may
request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the
following address:
First
Financial Bancorp.
4000
Smith Rd., Suite 400
Cincinnati,
OH 45209
Telephone:
(877)
322-9530
Attention:
Investor Relations
The
Trusts have no separate financial statements. The Trusts’ financial statements
would not be material to holders of the trust preferred capital securities
because the Trusts have no independent operations.
Unless
otherwise indicated, currency amounts in this prospectus and in any applicable
prospectus supplement are stated in United States dollars.
You
should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized
anyone else to provide you with additional or different information. We may only
use this prospectus to sell securities if it is accompanied by a prospectus
supplement. We are only offering these securities in jurisdictions where the
offer is permitted. You should not assume that the information in this
prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement or any document incorporated
by reference is accurate as of any date other than the dates of the applicable
documents.
SPECIAL
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain
statements contained in this prospectus which are not statements of historical
fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act (the “Act”). In addition, certain statements in
future filings by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in press
releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with our approval which
are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to, projections of revenues, income or loss, earnings or
loss per share, the payment or non-payment of dividends, capital structure and
other financial items; statements of plans and objectives of us or our
management or Board of Directors; and statements of future economic performance
and statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as
“believes,” “anticipates,” “intends,” and other similar expressions are intended
to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of
identifying such statements.
Forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to
differ materially from those in such statements. Factors that could cause actual
results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to,
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·
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management’s
ability to effectively execute its business
plan;
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·
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the
risk that the strength of the United States economy in general and the
strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations may be
different than expected resulting in, among other things, a deterioration
in credit quality or a reduced demand for credit, including the resultant
effect on our loan portfolio and allowance for loan and lease
losses;
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·
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the
ability of financial institutions to access sources of liquidity at a
reasonable cost;
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·
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the
impact of recent upheaval in the financial markets and the effectiveness
of domestic and international governmental actions taken in response, such
as the U.S. Treasury’s Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) and the
FDIC’s Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program, and the effect of such
governmental actions on us, our competitors and counterparties, financial
markets generally and availability of credit specifically, and the U.S.
and international economies, including potentially higher FDIC premiums
arising from participation in the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program or
from increased payments from FDIC insurance funds as a result of
depositary institution
failures;
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·
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the
effects of and changes in policies and laws of regulatory
agencies;
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·
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inflation,
interest rates, market and monetary
fluctuations;
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·
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mergers
and acquisitions;
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·
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our
ability to increase market share and control
expenses;
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·
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our
success in recruiting and retaining the necessary personnel to support
business growth and expansion and maintain sufficient expertise to support
increasingly complex products and
services;
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·
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the
effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted
by the regulatory agencies as well as the Financial Accounting Standards
Board and the SEC;
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·
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monetary
and fiscal policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System and the U.S. Government and other governmental initiatives
affecting the financial services
industry;
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·
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adverse
changes in the debt and securities
markets;
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·
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our
ability to manage loan delinquency and charge off rates and changes in
estimation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses;
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·
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the
uncertainties arising from our participation in the TARP - Capital
Purchase Program, including impacts on employee recruitment and retention
and other business practices, and uncertainties concerning the potential
redemption of the U.S. Treasury’s preferred stock investment under the
program, including the timing of, regulatory approvals for, and conditions
placed upon, any such
redemption;
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·
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the
costs and effects of litigation and of unexpected or adverse outcomes in
such litigation, including settlements and judgments;
and
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·
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our
success at managing the risks involved in the
foregoing.
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Such
forward-looking statements are meaningful only on the date when such statements
are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement
to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such a statement is
made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
Under
this shelf registration statement to which this prospectus is a part, we and the
Trusts may sell up to $200,000,000 of securities, consisting of one or any
combination or combinations of securities, described in this prospectus in one
or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of
the securities we may offer. This prospectus describes the securities and the
Trusts’ trust preferred capital securities that may be offered.
We may
offer any of the following securities or any combination of these securities
from time to time:
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·
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senior
debt securities;
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·
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subordinated
debt securities;
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·
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junior
subordinated debt securities;
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From time
to time, each Trust may:
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·
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offer
trust preferred capital securities representing undivided preferred
beneficial interests in the Trust to the
public;
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·
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offer
common securities representing undivided common beneficial interests in
the Trust to us; and
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·
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use
the proceeds from the issuance of these securities to buy an equal
principal amount of our junior subordinated debt
securities.
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This
prospectus, including the following summary, describes the general terms that
may apply to the securities; the specific terms of any particular securities
that we may offer will be described in a separate supplement to this
prospectus.
Debt
Securities
We may
offer several different types of debt securities. For any particular debt
securities we offer, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the
terms of the debt securities, and will include for each series of debt
securities, the initial public offering price, designation, priority, aggregate
principal amount (including whether determined by reference to an index),
currency, denomination, premium, maturity, interest rate (including whether
fixed, floating or otherwise), time of payment of any interest, any terms for
mandatory or optional redemption and other terms. We will issue senior and
subordinated debt, including subordinated and junior subordinated debt
securities, under separate indentures to be entered into by and between us and
Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee. Debt securities may be convertible into
our common shares, as described in a prospectus supplement.
Common
Shares
We may
also offer our common shares and the applicable prospectus supplement will
describe the terms of any such offer.
Purchase
Contracts
We also
may issue purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase
from us, and obligating us to sell to holders, a fixed or varying number of our
common shares at a future date or dates. The consideration per common share may
be fixed at the time that purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by
reference to a specific formula set forth in the purchase contracts. Any
purchase contract may include anti-dilution provisions to adjust the number of
shares issuable pursuant to such purchase contract upon the occurrence of
certain events.
The
purchase contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units consisting of
a purchase contract, debt securities and preferred securities. These contracts,
and the holders’ obligations to purchase our common shares under the purchase
contracts may be secured by cash, certificates of deposit, U.S. government
securities that will mature prior to or simultaneously with, the maturity of the
purchase contract, standby letters of credit from an affiliated U.S. bank that
is FDIC-insured or other collateral satisfactory to the Federal Reserve. The
purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to holders of the
purchase units, or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded
and may be paid on a current or on a deferred basis.
Any one
or more of the above securities, common shares or the purchase contracts or
other collateral may be pledged as security for the holders’ obligations to
purchase or sell, as the case may be, the common shares or the purchase
contracts.
We also
may offer two or more of the securities described in this prospectus in the form
of a “unit,” including pursuant to a unit agreement. The unit may be
transferable only as a whole, or the securities comprising a unit may, as
described in the prospectus supplement, be separated and transferred by the
holder separately. There may or may not be an active market for units or the
underlying securities, and not all the securities comprising a unit may be
listed or traded on a securities exchange or market.
Warrants
We may
offer warrants to purchase our senior debt securities, subordinated debt
securities, common shares or any combination of these securities, either
independently or together with any other securities. For any particular warrants
we offer, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe: the underlying
securities; the expiration date; the exercise price or the manner of determining
the exercise price; the amount and kind, or the manner of determining the amount
and kind, of securities to be delivered upon exercise; the date after which the
warrants are separately transferable; any provisions for adjustments in the
exercise price or the number of securities issuable upon exercise of the
warrants; and any other specific terms.
We may
issue the warrants under one or more warrant agreements between us and one or
more warrant agents. The warrant agents will act solely as our agents in
connection with the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship
of agency for or on behalf of holders or beneficial owners of
warrants.
We may
offer rights to our existing shareholders to purchase additional common shares
of ours. For any particular subscription rights, the applicable prospectus
supplement will describe the terms of such rights, including the period during
which such rights may be exercised, the manner of exercising such rights, the
transferability of such rights and the number of common shares that may be
purchased in connection with each right and the subscription price for the
purchase of such common shares. In connection with a rights offering, we may
enter into a separate agreement with one or more underwriters or standby
purchasers to purchase any of our common shares not subscribed for in the rights
offering by existing shareholders, which will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Guarantees
We, as
the guarantor, will fully and unconditionally guarantee each Trust’s payment
obligations under the trust preferred capital securities issued by such Trust.
In the event of a default in payment by a Trust, holders may institute legal
proceedings directly against us to enforce the Trust’s obligations without first
proceeding against such Trust. The guarantees will constitute unsecured
obligations of us ranking junior and subordinate in right of payment to all of
our outstanding senior debt and subordinated debt securities.
Trust
Preferred Capital Securities
Each
Trust may issue trust preferred capital securities under an amended and restated
trust agreement to be entered into by and between us and Wilmington Trust
Company, as trustee. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the
terms of such trust preferred capital securities and the offering, including
designation of the securities; liquidation amount; distribution terms and
conditions; whether such securities are to be issued in book-entry form; rights
or obligations with respect to junior subordinated debt securities issued by us
to the Trust; and other rights, limitations, restrictions of such
securities.
If any
securities are to be listed or quoted on a securities exchange or quotation
system, the applicable prospectus supplement will so indicate. Our common shares
are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market and trades under the symbol
“FFBC”.
RISK
FACTORS
Before
making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks described
under “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement and in our most
recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in our updates to those Risk Factors in
our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, together with all of the other information
appearing in this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
and any applicable prospectus supplement, in light of your particular investment
objectives and financial circumstances. In addition to those risk factors, there
may be additional risks and uncertainties of which management is not aware or
focused on or that management deems immaterial. Our business, financial
condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any
of these risks. The trading price of our securities could decline due to any of
these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our
consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods
indicated is as follows:
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Three
Months Ended
March
31,
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Years
Ended December 31,
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2009
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2008
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2008
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2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
Ratio
of Earnings to Fixed Charges :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding
interest on deposits
|
|
|
5.28 |
x |
|
|
7.76 |
x |
|
|
4.66 |
x |
|
|
7.13 |
x |
|
|
3.94 |
x |
|
|
3.75 |
x |
|
|
4.10 |
x |
Including
interest on deposits
|
|
|
1.74 |
x |
|
|
1.56 |
x |
|
|
1.50 |
x |
|
|
1.61 |
x |
|
|
1.38 |
x |
|
|
1.77 |
x |
|
|
2.07 |
x |
For the
purpose of computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist
of consolidated income from continuing operations before income tax expense and
fixed charges. Fixed charges exclude interest on uncertain tax positions which
is classified with income tax expense in the consolidated financial
statements.
FIRST
FINANCIAL BANCORP.
We are
a Cincinnati, Ohio based bank holding company with $3.8 billion in assets. Our
banking subsidiary, First Financial Bank, N.A., founded in 1863, provides retail
and commercial banking products and services, and investment and insurance
products through its 82 retail banking locations in Ohio, Kentucky and Indiana.
The bank’s wealth management division, First Financial Wealth Resource Group,
provides investment management, traditional trust, brokerage, private banking,
and insurance services, and has approximately $1.6 billion in assets under
management.
Our
principal executive offices are located at 4000 Smith Road, Cincinnati, Ohio
45209 and our telephone number at that address is (513) 979-5782. We maintain an
Internet website at www.bankatfirst.com. We are not incorporating the
information on our website into this prospectus, and neither this website nor
the information on this website is included or incorporated in, or is a part of,
this prospectus.
THE
TRUSTS
Each of
the Trusts is a Delaware statutory trust created by a certificate of trust that
we filed with the Delaware Secretary of State with respect to such Trust. A
statutory trust is a separate legal entity that can be formed for the purpose of
holding property. For tax purposes, the Trusts are grantor trusts. A grantor
trust is a trust that does not pay federal income tax if it is formed solely to
facilitate direct investment in the assets of the trust and the trustee cannot
change the investment. We created each of the Trusts for the limited purpose of:
issuing trust preferred capital securities and common securities, which we refer
to collectively as the “trust securities,” and which represent undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust; investing the gross proceeds
that each trust receives from the issuance of its trust securities in our junior
subordinated debt securities. The aggregate liquidation amount of the trust
securities issued by each Trust will equal to the aggregate principal amount of
junior subordinated debt securities issued by us to such Trust; distributing the
interest received by each Trust on our junior subordinated debt securities owned
by the Trust to the holders of the trust securities; and carrying out such
limited activities that are necessary for or incidental to issuing the trust
securities and investing in our junior subordinated debt
securities.
The
purchasers of the trust preferred capital securities that the Trusts may issue
will collectively own all of the Trusts’ trust preferred capital securities, and
we will own all of the Trusts’ common securities. Each Trust is subject to the
terms of its trust agreement that we have executed as the depositor of the Trust
and which has also been executed by trustees of the Trust. At the time a Trust
issues any trust preferred capital securities, the applicable trust agreement
will be amended and restated to set the terms of the trust preferred capital
securities, which we call the “amended trust agreement.” The terms of the common
securities will also be contained in the amended trust agreement and the common
securities generally will rank equally, and payments will be made ratably, with
the trust preferred capital securities. However, if there are certain continuing
payment events of default under the junior subordinated indenture and any
supplemental indenture which contains the terms of the junior subordinated debt
securities, our rights as holder of the common securities to distributions,
liquidation, redemption and other payments from the Trusts will be subordinated
to the rights to those payments of the holders of the trust preferred capital
securities. Each Trust will use the proceeds from the sale of the trust
preferred capital securities and the common securities to invest in junior
subordinated debt securities that we will issue to such Trust. The trust
preferred capital securities will be guaranteed by us in the manner described
later in this prospectus.
The
junior subordinated debt securities will be the Trusts’ only assets, and the
interest we pay on our junior subordinated debt securities will be the only
revenue of the Trusts. Unless stated otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the amended trust agreements will not permit the Trusts to acquire
any assets other than the junior subordinated debt securities or to issue any
securities other than the trust securities or to incur any other indebtedness.
The Trusts will not carry on any active business operations.
Each
Trust may be dissolved under the terms of its amended trust agreement and will
otherwise dissolve upon the expiration date set forth in each Trust’s amended
and restated trust agreement. The trustees of each Trust will conduct the
business and affairs of the Trust. As holder of the common securities, we will
be entitled to appoint, remove, replace or increase or reduce the number of
trustees, subject to certain conditions set forth in the amended trust
agreements. The amended trust agreements will govern the duties of the trustees.
Each Trust will have a Delaware trustee, administrative trustees and a property
trustee. The Delaware trustee and the property trustee will be unaffiliated with
us while the administrative trustees will be employees, officers or affiliates
of ours. The property trustee will be a financial institution that is not
affiliated with us and that has a minimum of combined capital and surplus of at
least $50 million. The property trustee will act as indenture trustee for the
purpose of compliance with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939
(the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Delaware trustee will have its principal place
of business in the State of Delaware.
The
property trustee and Delaware trustee of each Trust is Wilmington Trust Company,
and its address in the State of Delaware is Rodney Square North, 1100 North
Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890. The principal place of business of
each Trust is c/o First Financial Bancorp., 4000 Smith Road, Cincinnati, Ohio
45209 and the telephone number at that address is (513) 979-5782. We or any
subsequent holder of the Trusts’ common securities will pay all fees and
expenses related to the Trusts and the offering of the trust preferred capital
securities and will pay all ongoing costs and expenses of the
Trusts.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We intend
to use the net proceeds from the sales of the securities that may be offered
under this prospectus as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We and
the Trusts may sell securities offered under this prospectus: through
underwriters or dealers; through agents; or directly to one or more
purchasers.
The
distribution of the securities may be effected from time to time in one or more
transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed from time to time,
or at negotiated prices.
For each
type and series of securities offered, the applicable prospectus supplement will
set forth the terms of the offering, including, without limitation: the initial
public offering price; the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents; the
purchase price of the securities; the use of proceeds to us and the Trusts from
the sale of the securities; any underwriting discounts, agency fees, or other
compensation payable to underwriters or agents; any discounts or concessions
allowed or re-allowed or repaid to dealers; and the securities exchanges on
which the securities will be listed, if any.
If we or
the Trusts use underwriters in any sale of securities offered under this
prospectus, the underwriters will buy the securities for their own account. The
underwriters may then resell the securities in one or more transactions at a
fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale
or thereafter. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities
will be subject to certain conditions. The underwriters will be obligated to
purchase all the securities offered if they purchase any securities. The initial
public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or
paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. In connection with an
offering, underwriters and their affiliates may engage in transactions to
stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the securities in
accordance with applicable law.
Underwriters
or agents may make sales in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other
method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an “at-the-market”
offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, which
includes sales made directly on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the existing
trading market for our common shares, or sales made to or through a market maker
other than on an exchange.
If we or
the Trusts use dealers in any sale of securities offered under this prospectus,
the securities will be sold to such dealers as principals. The dealers may then
resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by such
dealers at the time of resale. If agents are used in any sale of securities
offered under this prospectus, they will use their reasonable best efforts to
solicit purchases for the period of their appointment. If securities offered
under this prospectus are sold directly, no underwriters, dealers or agents
would be involved. We and the Trusts are not making an offer of securities in
any state that does not permit such an offer.
Underwriters,
dealers and agents that participate in any distribution of securities may be
deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act. Any discounts,
commissions or profit they receive when they resell the securities may be
treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. We
and the Trusts expect that any agreements we may enter into with underwriters,
dealers and agents will include provisions indemnifying them against certain
civil liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act, or
providing for contributions with respect to payments that they may be required
to make.
We may
authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers from certain
institutions whereby the institution contractually agrees to purchase the
securities offered under this prospectus from us or the Trusts on a future date
at a specific price. This type of contract may be made only with institutions
that we specifically approve. Such institutions could include banks, insurance
companies, pension funds, investment companies and educational and charitable
institutions. The underwriters, dealers or agents will not be responsible for
the validity or performance of these contracts.
Sales of
securities offered under this prospectus also may be effected by us or the
Trusts from time to time in one or more types of transactions (which may include
block transactions, special offerings, exchange distributions, secondary
distributions or purchases by a broker or dealer) on the Nasdaq Global Select
Market or any other national securities exchange or automated trading and
quotation system on which our common shares or other securities are listed, in
the over-the-counter market, in transactions otherwise than on such exchanges
and systems or the over-the-counter market, including negotiated transactions,
through options transactions relating to the shares, or a combination of such
methods of sale, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at negotiated
prices or at fixed prices. Such transactions may or may not involve brokers or
dealers. Any of our common shares offered under this prospectus will be listed
on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, subject to notice of issuance.
Each
issue of a new series of debt securities, purchase contracts, units, warrants,
rights and trust preferred capital securities will be a new issue of securities
with no established trading market, except as indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement. It has not been established whether the underwriters, if
any, of the securities offered under this prospectus will make a market in these
securities. If a market in any series of debt securities, purchase contracts,
units, warrants, rights and trust preferred capital securities is made by any
such underwriters, such market-making may be discontinued at any time without
notice. We can give no assurance as to the liquidity of the trading market of
these securities.
In order
to facilitate the offering of any of the securities offered under this
prospectus, the underwriters with respect to any such offering may, as described
in the prospectus supplement, engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or
otherwise affect the price of the securities or any other securities the prices
of which may be used to determine payments on these securities. Specifically,
the underwriters may over-allot in connection with the offering, creating a
short position in these securities for their own accounts. In addition, to cover
over-allotments or to stabilize the price of these securities or of any other
securities, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, these securities or any
other securities in the open market. Finally, in any offering of the securities
offered under this prospectus through a syndicate of underwriters, the
underwriting syndicate may reclaim selling concessions allowed to an underwriter
or a dealer for distributing these securities in the offering, if the syndicate
repurchases previously distributed securities in transactions to cover syndicate
short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. Any of these
activities may stabilize or maintain the market price of these securities above
independent market levels. The underwriters are not required to engage in these
activities, and may end any of these activities at any time, all as described in
the applicable prospectus supplement.
We may
enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not
covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated
transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection
with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this
prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale
transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or
borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related
borrowings of securities. The third party in such sale transactions will be
underwritten, and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in
the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective
amendment).
If so
indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, one or more firms, which we
refer to as “remarketing firms,” acting as principals for their own accounts or
as agents for us, may offer and sell the securities offered under this
prospectus as part of a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with
their terms. We will identify any remarketing firm, the terms of its agreement,
if any, with us and its compensation in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Remarketing
firms, agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under agreements with us
to indemnification by or contribution from us against some civil liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage
in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of
business.
Any
person participating in the distribution of securities will be subject to
applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations under
the Exchange Act, including without limitation, Regulation M, which may limit
the timing of transactions involving the securities offered under this
prospectus. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person
engaged in the distribution of such securities to engage in market-making
activities with respect to the particular securities being distributed. All of
the above may affect the marketability of the securities offered under this
prospectus and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making
activities with respect to such securities.
Under the
securities law of various states, the securities offered under this prospectus
may be sold in those states only through registered or licensed brokers or
dealers. In addition, in various states the securities offered under this
prospectus may not be offered and sold unless such state securities have been
registered or qualified for sale in the state or an exemption from such
registration or qualification is available and is complied with.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The debt
securities we are offering will constitute senior debt securities, subordinated
debt securities or junior subordinated debt securities. The senior debt
securities, the subordinated debt securities and the junior subordinated debt
securities will be issued under three separate indentures to be entered into
between us and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee. A copy of the form of each
indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part.
The
following summaries of certain provisions of the indentures are not complete.
You should read all of the provisions of the indentures, including the
definitions of certain terms. These summaries set forth certain general terms
and provisions of the securities to which any prospectus supplement may relate.
The provisions will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Since we
are a holding company, our right, and accordingly, the right of our creditors
and shareholders, including the holders of the securities offered by this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement, to participate in any distribution of
assets of any of our subsidiaries upon its liquidation, reorganization or
similar proceeding is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that
subsidiary, except to the extent that our claims as a creditor of the subsidiary
may be recognized.
Terms
of the Securities
The
securities will be not be secured by any of our assets. Neither the indentures
nor the securities will limit or otherwise restrict the amounts of other
indebtedness which we may incur, or the amount of other securities that we may
issue. Although the total amount of debt securities we may offer under this
prospectus will be limited to $200,000,000 in aggregate principal amount, the
indentures do not limit the principal amount of any particular series of
securities. All of the securities issued under each of the indentures will rank
equally and ratably with any additional securities issued under the same
indenture. The subordinated debt securities and junior subordinated debt
securities will be subordinated as described below under
“Subordination.”
Each
prospectus supplement will specify the particular terms of the securities
offered. These terms may include: the title of the securities; any limit on the
aggregate principal amount of the securities; the priority of payments on the
securities; the issue price or prices (which may be expressed as a percentage of
the aggregate principal amount) of the securities; the date or dates, or the
method of determining the dates, on which the securities will mature; the
interest rate or rates of the securities, or the method of determining those
rates; the interest payment dates, the dates on which payment of any interest
will begin and the regular record dates; whether the securities will be issuable
in temporary or permanent global form and, if so, the identity of the depositary
for such global security, or the manner in which any interest payable on a
temporary or permanent global security will be paid; any terms relating to the
conversion of the securities into our common shares, including, without
limitation, the time and place at which such securities may be converted, the
conversion price and any adjustments to the conversion price and any other
provisions that may applicable; any sinking fund or similar provisions
applicable to the securities; any mandatory or optional redemption provisions
applicable to the securities; the denomination or denominations in which
securities are authorized to be issued; whether any of the securities will be
issued in bearer form and, if so, any limitations on issuance of such bearer
securities (including exchanges for registered securities of the same series);
information with respect to book-entry procedures; whether any of the securities
will be issued as original issue discount securities; each office or agency
where securities may be presented for registration of transfer, exchange or
conversion; the method of determining the amount of any payments on the
securities which are linked to an index; if other than U.S. dollars, the
currency or currencies in which payments on the securities will be payable, and
whether the holder may elect payment to be made in a different currency; if
other than the trustee, the identity of the registrar and/or paying agent; any
defeasance of certain obligations by us pertaining to the series of securities;
and any other specific terms of the securities.
Some of
our debt securities may be issued as original issue discount securities.
Original issue discount securities bear no interest or bear interest at
below-market rates and will be sold at a discount below their stated principal
amount. The prospectus supplement will also contain any special tax, accounting
or other information relating to original issue discount securities or relating
to certain other kinds of securities that may be offered, including securities
linked to an index.
Acceleration
of Maturity
If an
event of default in connection with any outstanding series of securities occurs
and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of the outstanding securities of that series may declare the principal
amount due and payable immediately. If the securities of that series are
original issue discount securities, the holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of those securities may declare the portion of the principal amount
specified in the terms of that series of securities to be due and payable
immediately. In either case, a written notice may be given to us, and to the
trustee, if notice is given by the holders instead of the trustee. Subject to
certain conditions, the declaration of acceleration may be revoked, and past
defaults (except uncured payment defaults and certain other specified defaults)
may be waived, by the holders of not less than a majority of the principal
amount of securities of that series.
You
should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to each series of securities
for the particular provisions relating to acceleration of the maturity upon the
occurrence and continuation of an event of default.
Registration
and Transfer
Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of the
offered securities will be issued in registered form only, without coupons. The
indentures will also allow us to issue the securities in bearer form only, or in
both registered and bearer form. Any securities issued in bearer form will have
interest coupons attached, unless they are issued as zero coupon securities.
Securities in bearer form will not be offered, sold, resold or delivered in
connection with their original issuance in the United States or to any United
States person other than to offices of certain United States financial
institutions located outside the United States.
Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities
we are offering will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or an integral
multiple of $1,000. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange
of the securities, but we may require payment of an amount sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or
exchange.
Payment
and Paying Agent
We will
pay principal, interest and any premium on fully registered securities in the
designated currency or currency unit at the office of a designated paying agent.
At our option, payment of interest on fully registered securities may also be
made by check mailed to the persons in whose names the securities are registered
on the days specified in the indentures or any prospectus
supplement.
We will
pay principal, interest and any premium on bearer securities in the designated
currency or currency unit at the office of a designated paying agent or agents
outside of the United States. Payments will be made at the offices of the paying
agent in the United States only if the designated currency is U.S. dollars and
payment outside of the United States is illegal or effectively precluded. If any
amount payable on a security or coupon remains unclaimed at the end of two years
after such amount became due and payable, the paying agent will release any
unclaimed amounts, and the holder of the security or coupon will look only to us
for payment.
The
designated paying agent in the United States for the securities we are offering
is provided in the indentures as deemed incorporated by references.
Global
Securities
The
securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or
more global certificates (“Global Securities”) that will be deposited with a
depositary that we will identify in a prospectus supplement. Global Securities
may be issued in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or
permanent form. All Global Securities in bearer form will be deposited with a
depositary outside the United States. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole
or in part for individual certificates evidencing securities in definitive form
represented thereby, a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole
by the depositary to a nominee of that depositary or by a nominee of that
depositary to a depositary or another nominee of that depositary.
The
specific terms of the depositary arrangements for each series of securities will
be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Modification
and Waiver
Each
indenture provides that modifications and amendments may be made by us and the
trustee with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding securities of each series affected by the amendment or modification.
However, no modification or amendment may, without the consent of each holder
affected: change the stated maturity date of the security; reduce the principal
amount, any rate of interest, or any additional amounts in respect of any
security, or reduce the amount of any premium payable upon the redemption of any
security; change the time or place of payment, currency or currencies in which
any security or any premium or interest thereon is payable; impair the holders’
rights to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the
stated maturity date of any security, or in the case of redemption, on or after
the redemption date; reduce the percentage in principal amount of securities
required to consent to any modification, amendment or waiver under the
indenture; modify, except under limited circumstances, any provision of the
applicable indenture relating to modification and amendment of the indenture,
waiver of compliance with conditions and defaults thereunder or the right of a
majority of holders to take action under the applicable indenture; adversely
affect any rights of conversion; in the case of the subordinated indenture and
the junior subordinated indenture, alter the provisions regarding subordination
of the subordinated debt securities and junior subordinated debt securities,
respectively, in any way that would be adverse to the holders of those
securities; reduce the principal amount of original issue discount securities
which could be declared due and payable upon an acceleration of their maturity;
or change our obligation to pay any additional amounts.
The
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding securities of any
series may waive compliance by us and the trustee with certain provisions of the
indentures. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
securities of any series may waive any past default under the applicable
indenture with respect to that series, except a default in the payment of the
principal, or any premium, interest, or additional amounts payable on a security
of that series or in respect of a covenant or provision which under the terms of
the applicable indenture cannot be modified or amended, without the consent of
each affected holder.
With the
trustee, we may modify and amend any indenture without the consent of any holder
for any of the following purposes: to name a successor entity to us; to add to
our covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of securities;
to add to the events of default; to add to, delete from or revise the
conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or
purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of securities, as set forth in
the applicable indenture; to establish the form or terms of securities of any
series and any related coupons; to provide for the acceptance of appointment by
a successor trustee; to make provision for the conversion rights of the holders
of the securities in certain events; to cure any ambiguity, defect or
inconsistency in the applicable indenture, provided that such action is not
inconsistent with the provisions of that indenture and does not adversely affect
the interests of the applicable holders; or to modify, eliminate or add to the
provisions of any indenture to conform our or the trustee’s obligations under
the applicable indenture to the Trust Indenture Act.
Calculation
of Outstanding Debt Securities
To
calculate whether the holders of a sufficient principal amount of the
outstanding securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver under any indenture:
|
·
|
In
the case of original issue discount securities, the principal amount that
may be included in the calculation is the amount of principal that would
be declared to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration
according to the terms of that original issue discount security as of the
date of the calculation.
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|
·
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Any
securities owned by us, or owned by any other obligor of the securities or
any affiliate of ours or any other obligor, should be disregarded and
deemed not to be outstanding for purposes of the
calculation.
|
Additional
Provisions
Other
than the duty to act with the required standard of care during an event of
default, the trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers
under the applicable indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders
of the securities, unless the holders have offered the trustee reasonable
indemnification. Each indenture provides that the holders of a majority in
principal amount of outstanding securities of any series may, in certain
circumstances, direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or other power
conferred on the trustee.
No holder
of a security of any series will have the right to institute any proceeding for
any remedy under the applicable indenture, unless: the holder has provided the
trustee with written notice of a continuing event of default regarding the
holder’s series of securities; the holders of at least 25% in principal amount
of the outstanding securities of a series have made a written request, and
offered indemnity satisfactory to the trustee, to the trustee to institute a
proceeding for remedy; the trustee has failed to institute the proceeding within
60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity; and
the trustee has not received a direction during such 60 day period inconsistent
with such request from the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding securities of that series.
However,
the holder of any security will have an absolute and unconditional right to
receive payment of the principal, any premium, any interest or any additional
amounts in respect of such security on or after the date expressed in such
security and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment.
We are
required to file annually with the trustee a certificate of no default, or
specifying any default that exists.
Conversion
Rights
The
applicable prospectus supplement relating to any convertible debt securities
will describe the terms on which those securities are convertible.
Events
of Default
The
following will be events of default under the senior indenture with respect to
the senior debt securities of a series: failure to pay any interest or any
additional amounts on any senior debt security of that series when due, and
continuance of such default for 30 days; failure to pay principal of, or any
premium on, any senior debt security of that series when due; failure to deposit
any sinking fund payment for a senior debt security of that series when due;
failure to perform any of our other covenants or warranties in the senior
indenture or senior debt securities (other than a covenant or warranty included
in that indenture solely for the benefit of a different series of senior debt
securities), which has continued for 90 days after written notice as provided in
the senior indenture; acceleration of indebtedness in a principal amount
specified in a supplemental indenture for money borrowed by us under this senior
indenture, and the acceleration is not annulled, or the indebtedness is not
discharged, within a specified period after written notice is given according to
the senior indenture; certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
of us or First Financial Bank; and any other event of default regarding that
series of senior debt securities.
Events of
default under the subordinated indenture are limited to certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of us or First Financial
Bank.
Events of
default under the junior subordinated indenture are limited to certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of us, First Financial Bank or the
Trusts, as applicable, nonpayment of interest upon the lapse of any deferral
period permitted under the junior subordinated indenture, or upon certain events
of termination of the Trust governing the related trust preferred capital
securities.
There is
no right of acceleration of the payment of principal of a series of subordinated
debt securities upon a default in the payment of principal or interest, nor upon
a default in the performance of any covenant or agreement in the subordinated
debt securities or junior subordinated debt securities of a particular series or
in the applicable indenture. In the event of a default in the payment of
interest or principal, the holders of senior debt will be entitled to be paid in
full before any payment can be made to holders of subordinated debt securities.
However, a holder of a subordinated debt security or junior subordinated debt
security (or the trustee under the applicable indenture on behalf of all of the
holders of the affected series) may, subject to certain limitations and
conditions, seek to enforce overdue payments of interest or principal on the
subordinated debt securities or junior subordinated debt securities,
respectively.
Subordination
The
senior debt securities will be unsecured and will rank equally among themselves
and with all of our other unsecured and non-subordinated debt, if
any.
The
subordinated debt securities will be unsecured and will be subordinate and
junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth below, to
the prior payment in full of all of the Company’s senior debt, as more fully
described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The junior subordinated debt
securities will be unsecured and will be subordinate and junior in right of
payment to the prior payment in full of all of the Company’s senior debt and
subordinated debt, as more fully described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
If any of
the following circumstances has occurred, payment in full of all principal,
premium, if any, and interest must be made or provided for with respect to all
outstanding senior debt before we can make any payment or distribution of
principal, premium, if any, any additional amounts or interest on the
subordinated debt securities; and payment in full of all principal, premium, if
any, and interest must be made or provided for with respect to all outstanding
senior debt and subordinated debt securities before we can make any payment or
distribution of principal, premium, if any, any additional amounts or interest
on the junior subordinated debt securities: any insolvency, bankruptcy,
receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding relating
to us or to our property has been commenced; any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or other winding up relating to us has been commenced,
whether or not such event involves our insolvency or bankruptcy; any of our
subordinated debt security of any series is declared or otherwise becomes due
and payable before its maturity date because of any event of default under the
subordinated indenture, provided that such declaration has not been rescinded or
annulled as provided in the subordinated indenture; or any default with respect
to senior debt which permits its holders to accelerate the maturity of the
senior debt has occurred and is continuing, and either (a) notice of such
default has been given to us and to the trustee and judicial proceedings are
commenced in respect of such default within 180 days after notice in the case of
a default in the payment of principal or interest, or within 90 days after
notice in the case of any other default, or (b) any judicial proceeding is
pending with respect to any such default.
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON SHARES
For
purposes of this section, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer only to First
Financial and not its subsidiaries.
The
following description of our common shares, without par value, or “common
shares,” is a summary only and is subject to applicable provisions of the Ohio
General Corporation Law, as amended (the “OGCL”), and to our amended and
restated articles of incorporation (“Articles”) and our amended and restated
regulations (“Regulations”). You should refer to, and read this summary together
with, our Articles and Regulations to review all of the terms of our common
shares.
Our
Articles provide that we may issue up to 160 million common shares, without par
value. As of March 31, 2009, 37,474,422 of our common shares were issued and
outstanding. All outstanding common shares are fully paid and nonassessable. Our
common shares are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol
“FFBC”.
Voting
Rights
Each
holder of common shares is entitled to cast one vote for each common share held
of record on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, including the
election of directors. The Board of Directors is divided into three classes as
nearly equal in size as the total number of directors constituting the Board
permits. The number of directors may be fixed or changed from time to time by
the shareholders or the directors as discussed below, but, in any event, can be
no less than nine and no more than twenty-five. Our directors are elected to
three-year terms, with the term of office of one class expiring each year. Our
shareholders annually elect only one of the three classes. This method of
election could be considered an impediment for a takeover of control of the
Company by third parties.
The size
of the Board can be increased or decreased at any time by: (a) the affirmative
vote of two-thirds of the whole authorized number of directors, or (b) the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting
power of the Company at a meeting of shareholders, at which a quorum is present,
called for the purpose of electing directors. The Company’s Board of Directors
may not, under provisions of the Regulations, increase the authorized number of
directors by more than three positions during any period between annual
meetings.
As
permitted by law, the Articles provide that the holders of common shares do not
have preemptive rights or the right to exercise cumulative voting in the
election of directors.
Dividends,
Liquidation and Other Rights
Holders
of common shares are entitled to participate equally in dividends or other
distributions when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds
legally available therefor. Subject to certain regulatory restrictions,
dividends may be paid in cash, property or common shares, unless the Company is
insolvent or the dividend payment would render it insolvent.
Holders
of our common shares have no preference, conversion, exchange, sinking fund or
redemption rights and have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our
securities. Our board of directors may issue additional common shares or rights
to purchase common shares without the approval of our shareholders.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
Subject
to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws, our common
shares may be transferred without any restrictions or limitations. The transfer
agent and registrar for our common shares is Registrar and Transfer
Company.
ANTI-TAKEOVER
EFFECTS OF CERTAIN ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION PROVISIONS
Our
Articles contain certain provisions that make it more difficult to acquire
control of us by means of a tender offer, open market purchase, a proxy fight or
otherwise. These provisions are designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire
control of us to negotiate with our directors. We believe that, as a general
rule, the interests of our shareholders would be best served if any change in
control results from negotiations with our directors.
Classification
of Board of Directors
Our
Articles provide for a classified board, to which approximately one-third of our
board of directors is elected each year at our annual meeting of shareholders.
Accordingly, our directors serve three-year terms rather than one-year terms.
The classification of our board of directors has the effect of making it more
difficult for shareholders to change the composition of our board of directors.
At least two annual meetings of shareholders, instead of one, will generally be
required to effect a change in a majority of our board of directors. Such a
delay may help ensure that our directors, if confronted by a holder attempting
to force a proxy contest, a tender or exchange offer, or an extraordinary
corporate transaction, would have sufficient time to review the proposal as well
as any available alternatives to the proposal and to act in what they believe to
be the best interests of our shareholders. The classification provisions apply
to every election of directors, however, regardless of whether a change in the
composition of our board of directors would be beneficial to us and our
shareholders and whether or not a majority of our shareholders believe that such
a change would be desirable.
The
classification of our board of directors could also have the effect of
discouraging a third party from initiating a proxy contest, making a tender
offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us, even though such an
attempt might be beneficial to us and our shareholders. The classification of
our board of directors could thus increase the likelihood that incumbent
directors will retain their positions. In addition, because the classification
of our board of directors may discourage accumulations of large blocks of our
shares by purchasers whose objective is to take control of us and remove a
majority of our board of directors, the classification of our board of directors
could tend to reduce the likelihood of fluctuations in the market price of our
common shares that might result from accumulations of large blocks of our common
shares for such a purpose. Accordingly, our shareholders could be deprived of
certain opportunities to sell their shares at a higher market price than might
otherwise be the case.
We
believe that the power of our board of directors to issue additional authorized
but unissued common shares of ours without further action by our shareholders,
unless required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange or
automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or traded, will
provide us with increased flexibility in structuring possible future financings
and acquisitions and in meeting other needs that might arise. Our board of
directors could authorize and issue a class or series of shares that could,
depending upon the terms of such class or series, delay, defer or prevent a
transaction or a change in control of us that might involve a premium price for
holders of our common shares or that our shareholders otherwise consider to be
in their best interest.
Other
Limitations on Change in Control
In
addition to the classification of the Board of Directors as discussed above, the
following provisions of the Articles and Ohio law might have the effect of
delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of us and would operate
only with respect to an extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger,
reorganization, tender offer, sale or transfer of assets or liquidation
involving the Company and certain persons described below.
The OGCL
provides that the approval of two-thirds of the voting power of a corporation is
required to effect mergers and similar transactions, to adopt amendments to the
articles of incorporation of a corporation and to take certain other significant
actions. Although under Ohio law the articles of incorporation of a corporation
may permit such actions to be taken by a vote that is less than two-thirds (but
not less than a majority), the Articles do not contain such a provision. The
two-thirds voting requirement tends to make approval of such matters, including
further amendments to the Articles, relatively difficult, and a vote of the
holders of in excess of one-third of our outstanding common shares would be
sufficient to prevent implementation of any of the corporate actions mentioned
above.
Ohio, the
state of our incorporation, has enacted OGCL Section 1701.831, a “control share
acquisition” statute. The control share acquisition statute basically provides
that any person acquiring shares of an “issuing public corporation” (which
definition we meet) in any of the following three ownership ranges must seek and
obtain shareholder approval of the acquisition transaction that first puts such
ownership within each such range: (i) more than 20% but less than 33 1/3%; (ii)
33 1/3% but not more than 50%; and (iii) more than 50%.
The
purpose of the control share acquisition statute is to give shareholders of Ohio
corporations a reasonable opportunity to express their views on a proposed shift
in control, thereby reducing the coercion inherent in an unfriendly takeover.
The provisions of the control share acquisition statute grant to our
shareholders the assurance that they will have adequate time to evaluate the
proposal of the acquiring person, that they will be permitted to vote on the
issue of authorizing the acquiring person’s purchase program to go forward in
the same manner and with the same proxy information that would be available to
them if a proposed merger of the Company were before them and, most importantly,
that the interests of all shareholders will be taken into account in connection
with such vote and the probability will be increased that they will be treated
equally regarding the price to be offered for their common shares if the
implementation of the proposal is approved.
The
control share acquisition statute applies not only to traditional offers but
also to open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions and original
issuances by an Ohio corporation, whether friendly or unfriendly. The procedural
requirements of the control share acquisition statute could render approval of
any control share acquisition difficult in that the transaction must be
authorized at a special meeting of shareholders, at which a quorum is present,
by the affirmative vote of the majority of the voting power represented and by a
majority of the portion of such voting power excluding interested shares. Any
corporate defense against persons seeking to acquire control may have the effect
of discouraging or preventing offers which some shareholders might find
financially attractive. On the other hand, the need on the part of the acquiring
person to convince our shareholders of the value and validity of the offer may
cause such offer to be more financially attractive in order to gain shareholder
approval.
Ohio has
also enacted Chapter 1704, a “merger moratorium” statute. The merger moratorium
statute provides that, unless a corporation’s articles of incorporation or
regulations otherwise provide, an “issuing public corporation” (which definition
we meet) may not engage in a “Chapter 1704 transaction” for three years
following the date on which a person acquires more than 10% of the voting power
in the election of directors of the issuing corporation, unless the Chapter 1704
transaction is approved by the corporation’s board of directors prior to such
voting power acquisition. A person who acquires such voting power is an
“interested shareholder”, and “Chapter 1704 transactions” involve a broad range
of transactions, including mergers, consolidations, combinations, liquidations,
recapitalizations and other transactions between an issuing public corporation
and an interested shareholder if such transactions involve 5% of the assets or
shares of the issuing public corporation or 10% of its earning power. After the
initial three year moratorium, Chapter 1704 prohibits such transactions absent
approval by disinterested shareholders or the transaction meeting certain
statutorily defined fair price provisions. One significant effect of Chapter
1704 is to encourage a person to negotiate with the board of directors of a
corporation prior to becoming an interested shareholder.
Ohio also
has enacted a “greenmailer disgorgement” statute which provides that a person
who announces a control bid must disgorge profits realized by that person upon
the sale of any equity securities within 18 months of the
announcement.
In
addition, Section 1701.59 of the OGCL provides that, in determining what a
director reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the corporation,
such director may consider, in addition to the interests of the corporation’s
shareholders, any of the interests of the corporation’s employees, suppliers,
creditors and customers, the economy of the State of Ohio and the United States,
community and societal considerations and the long-term as well as the
short-term interests in the corporation and its shareholders, including the
possibility that these interests may be best served by the continued
independence of the corporation.
The
overall effect of these statutes may be to render more difficult or discourage
the removal of incumbent management or the assumption of effective control by
other persons.
DESCRIPTION
OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
We also
may issue purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase
from us, and obligating us to sell to holders, a fixed or varying number of our
common shares at a future date or dates. The consideration per share of common
shares may be fixed at the time that the purchase contracts are issued or may be
determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the purchase
contracts. Any purchase contract may include anti-dilution provisions to adjust
the number of shares issuable pursuant to such purchase contract upon the
occurrence of certain events.
The
purchase contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units consisting of
a purchase contract, debt securities and preferred securities. These contracts,
and the holders’ obligations to purchase our common shares under the purchase
contracts may be secured by cash, certificates of deposit, U.S. government
securities that will mature prior to or simultaneously with, the maturity of the
purchase contract, standby letters of credit from an affiliated U.S. bank that
is FDIC-insured or other collateral satisfactory to the Federal Reserve. The
purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to holders of the
purchase units, or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded
and may be paid on a current or on a deferred basis.
Any one
or more of the above securities, common shares or the purchase contracts or
other collateral may be pledged as security for the holders’ obligations to
purchase or sell, as the case may be, the common shares under the purchase
contracts.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
We also
may offer two or more of the securities described in this prospectus in the form
of a “unit”, including pursuant to a unit agreement. The unit may be
transferable only as a whole, or the securities comprising a unit may, as
described in the prospectus supplement, be separated and transferred by the
holder separately. There may or may not be an active market for units or the
underlying securities, and not all the securities comprising a unit may be
listed or traded on a securities exchange or market.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
For
purposes of this section, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer only to First
Financial and not to its subsidiaries.
We may
issue warrants in one or more series to purchase senior debt securities,
subordinated debt securities, common shares or any combination of these
securities. Warrants may be issued independently or together with any underlying
securities and may be attached to or separate from the underlying securities. We
will issue each series of warrants under a separate warrant agreement to be
entered into between us and a warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely
as our agent in connection with the warrants of such series and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency for or on behalf of holders or
beneficial owners of warrants. The following outlines some of the general terms
and provisions of the warrants. Further terms of the warrants and the applicable
warrant agreement will be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. The
following description and any description of the warrants in a prospectus
supplement are not complete and are subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to the terms and provisions of the warrant agreement, which we will
file with the SEC in connection with an issuance of any
warrants.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any warrants,
including the following, as may be applicable: the title of the warrants; the
total number of warrants to be issued; the consideration for which we will issue
the warrants, including the applicable currency or currencies; anti-dilution
provisions to adjust the number of our common shares or other securities to be
delivered upon exercise of the warrants; the designation and terms of the
underlying securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants; the price at
which and the currency or currencies in which investors may purchase the
underlying securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants; the dates on
which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire; the
procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the warrants; whether the
warrants will be in registered or bearer form; information with respect to
book-entry registration and transfer procedures, if any; the minimum or maximum
amount of warrants which may be exercised at any one time; the designation and
terms of the underlying securities with which the warrants are issued and the
number of warrants issued with each underlying security; the date on and after
which the warrants and securities issued with the warrants will be separately
transferable; a discussion of material United States federal income tax
considerations; the identity of the warrant agent; and any other terms of the
warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange,
transfer and exercise of the warrants.
Warrant
certificates may be exchanged for new warrant certificates of different
denominations, and warrants may be exercised at the warrant agent’s corporate
trust office or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Prior to the exercise of their warrants, holders of warrants
exercisable for debt securities will not have any of the rights of holders of
the debt securities purchasable upon such exercise and will not be entitled to
payments of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the debt
securities purchasable upon such exercise. Prior to the exercise of their
warrants, holders of warrants exercisable for our common shares, will not have
any rights of holders of common shares, purchasable upon such exercise,
including any rights to vote such shares or to receive any distributions or
dividends thereon.
Exercise
of Warrants
A warrant
will entitle the holder to purchase for cash an amount of securities at an
exercise price that will be stated in, or that will be determinable as described
in, the applicable prospectus supplement. Warrants may be exercised at any time
prior to the close of business on the expiration date and in accordance with the
procedures set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon and after the
close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will be void and
have no further force, effect or value.
Enforceability
of Rights; Governing Law
The
holders of warrants, without the consent of the warrant agent, may, on their own
behalf and for their own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any
suit, action or proceeding against us to enforce their rights to exercise and
receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of their warrants. Unless
otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each issue of warrants
and the applicable warrant agreement will be governed by the laws of the State
of Ohio.
DESCRIPTION
OF RIGHTS
For
purpose of this section, the terms “we”, “our” and “us” refer only to First
Financial and not to its subsidiaries.
The
following briefly summarizes the general provisions of rights to purchase
additional common shares of ours, which we may issue. The specific terms of any
rights, including the period during which the rights may be exercised, the
manner of exercising such rights, and the transferability of rights, will be
disclosed in the applicable prospectus supplement. Although we may issue rights,
in our sole discretion, we have no obligation to do so.
We may
distribute rights, which may or not be transferable, to the holders of our
common shares as of a record date set by our board of directors, at no cost to
such holders. Each holder will be given the right to purchase a specified number
of whole shares of our common shares for every common share that the holder
thereof owned on such record date, as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. No fractional rights or rights to purchase fractional shares will be
distributed in any rights offering. The rights will be evidenced by rights
certificates, which may be in definitive or book-entry form. Each right will
entitle the holder to purchase common shares at a rate and price per share to be
established by our board of directors, as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. If holders of rights wish to exercise their rights, they must do so
before the expiration date of the rights offering, as set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Upon the expiration date, the rights will
expire and will no longer be exercisable, unless, in our sole discretion prior
to the expiration date, we extend the rights offering.
Exercise
Price
Our board
of directors will determine the exercise price or prices for the rights based
upon a number of factors, including, without limitation, our business prospects;
our capital requirements; the price or prices at which an underwriter or standby
purchasers may be willing to purchase shares that remain unsold in the rights
offering; and general conditions in the securities markets, especially for
securities of financial institutions.
The
subscription price may or may not reflect the actual or long-term fair value of
the common shares offered in the rights offering. We provide no assurances as to
the market values or liquidity of any rights issued, or as to whether or not the
market prices of the common shares subject to the rights will be more or less
than the rights’ exercise price during the term of the rights or after the
rights expire.
Exercising
Rights; Fees and Expenses
The
manner of exercising rights will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Any subscription agent or escrow agent will be set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. We will pay all fees charged by any
subscription agent and escrow agent in connection with the distribution and
exercise of rights. Rights holders will be responsible for paying all other
commissions, fees, taxes or other expenses incurred in connection with their
transfer of rights that are transferable. Neither we nor the subscription agent
will pay such expenses.
Expiration
of Rights
The
applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the expiration date and time
(“Expiration Date”) for exercising rights. If holders of rights do not exercise
their rights prior to such time, their rights will expire and will no longer be
exercisable and will have no value.
We will
extend the Expiration Date as required by applicable law and may, in our sole
discretion, extend the Expiration Date. If we elect to extend the Expiration
Date, we will issue a press release announcing such extension prior to the
scheduled Expiration Date.
Withdrawal
and Termination
We may
withdraw the rights offering at any time prior to the Expiration Date for any
reason. We may terminate the rights offering, in whole or in part, at any time
before completion of the rights offering if there is any judgment, order,
decree, injunction, statute, law or regulation entered, enacted, amended or held
to be applicable to the rights offering that in the sole judgment of our board
of directors would or might make the rights offering or its completion, whether
in whole or in part, illegal or otherwise restrict or prohibit completion of the
rights offering. We may waive any of these conditions and choose to proceed with
the rights offering even if one or more of these events occur. If we terminate
the rights offering, in whole or in part, all affected rights will expire
without value, and all subscription payments received by the subscription agent
will be returned promptly without interest.
Rights
of Subscribers
Holders
of rights will have no rights as shareholders with respect to the common shares
for which the rights may be exercised until they have exercised their rights by
payment in full of the exercise price and in the manner provided in the
prospectus supplement, and such common shares have been issued to such persons.
Holders of rights will have no right to revoke their subscriptions or receive
their monies back after they have completed and delivered the materials required
to exercise their rights and have paid the exercise price to the subscription
agent. All exercises of rights are final and cannot be revoked by the holder of
rights.
Regulatory
Limitations
We will
not be required to issue any person or group of persons our common shares
pursuant to the rights offering if, in our sole opinion, such person would be
required to give prior notice to or obtain prior approval from, any state or
federal governmental authority to own or control such shares if, at the time the
rights offering is scheduled to expire, such person has not obtained such
clearance or approval in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
us.
Standby
Agreements
We may
enter into one or more separate agreements with one or more standby underwriters
or other persons to purchase, for their own account or on our behalf, any common
shares of ours not subscribed for in the rights offering. The terms of any such
agreements will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
DESCRIPTION
OF TRUST PREFERRED CAPITAL SECURITIES
Each
Trust will issue trust preferred capital securities under an amended trust
agreement, which we will enter into with the trustees. The amended trust
agreement for each Trust will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture
Act, and Wilmington Trust Company will act as indenture, property and guarantee
trustee under each amended trust agreement for the purposes of compliance with
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The terms of the trust preferred
capital securities will be those contained in the applicable amended trust
agreement and those made part of the amended trust agreement by the Trust
Indenture Act.
The
following summary outlines the material terms and provisions of the trust
preferred capital securities that the Trusts may offer. The particular terms of
any trust preferred capital securities the Trusts offer and the extent, if any,
to which these general terms and provisions may or may not apply to the trust
preferred capital securities will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. The following is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to the form of amended trust agreement, the related junior
subordinated indenture, as supplemented, the guarantee, and the Trust Indenture
Act.
Each
amended trust agreement will provide that the related Trust may issue, from time
to time, only one series of trust preferred capital securities and one series of
common securities. The trust preferred capital securities will be offered to
investors and the common securities will be held by us. The terms of the trust
preferred capital securities generally will reflect the terms of the junior
subordinated debt securities we will issue to the related Trust in consideration
of the proceeds of the sales of the Trust’s trust securities. If we fail to make
a payment on our junior subordinated debt securities, the Trust holding those
securities will not have sufficient funds to make related payments, including
the payment of periodic cash distributions, or “distributions,” on its trust
preferred capital securities.
You
should refer to the applicable prospectus supplement relating to the trust
preferred capital securities for the specific terms of the trust preferred
capital securities offered, including, but not limited to: the distinctive
designation of the trust preferred capital securities; the total and
per-security liquidation amount of the trust preferred capital securities; the
annual distribution and periodic rates, or the method of determining the rates
at which the Trust issuing the securities will pay distributions on the trust
preferred capital securities and the date or dates from which distributions will
accrue; whether distributions are at a fixed rate or a floating rate, and if
floating, any applicable index upon which the distributions are based; any
provisions for changing the rate payable from fixed to floating or vice versa;
the date or dates on which the distributions will be payable and any
corresponding record dates; the right to defer distributions on the trust
preferred capital securities upon deferral of the interest payment period of the
related junior subordinated debt securities, and any additional amounts, if any,
that will be paid upon the deferred distributions; whether the trust preferred
capital securities are to be issued in book-entry form and represented by one or
more global certificates and, if so, the depositary for the global certificates;
the amount or amounts which will be paid out of the assets of the Trust issuing
the securities to the holders of trust preferred capital securities upon
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust
issuing the securities, and whether such amounts are payable in cash or the
junior subordinated debt securities issued by us to the Trust; any rights or
obligation of us to purchase or redeem the junior subordinated debt securities;
any rights or obligation of the Trust issuing the securities to purchase or
redeem trust preferred capital securities and the terms
and
conditions relating to any redemption obligation; any voting rights of the trust
preferred capital securities; any terms and conditions upon which the junior
subordinated debt securities held by the Trust issuing the securities may be
distributed to holders of trust preferred capital securities in exchange for the
trust preferred capital securities; any securities exchange or market on which
the trust preferred capital securities will be listed; and any other relevant
rights, preferences, privileges, limitations or restrictions of the trust
preferred capital securities.
We will
guarantee payment of distributions on the trust preferred capital securities to
the extent described below under “Description of Guarantees.”
Generally,
any redemption of trust securities prior to maturity will be subject to prior
Federal Reserve approval.
Certain
United States federal income tax considerations applicable to any offering of
trust preferred capital securities will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Distributions
Upon Dissolution of the Trusts
Unless
otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, each amended trust
agreement will state that each Trust will be dissolved: on the expiration of the
term of that Trust; upon our bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation; upon our
written direction to the property trustee to dissolve the Trust and distribute
the related junior subordinated debt securities directly to the holders of the
trust securities; upon the redemption of all of the trust preferred capital
securities in connection with the redemption of all of the related junior
subordinated debt securities; or upon entry of a court order for the dissolution
of the Trust.
Unless
otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, in the event of a
dissolution as described above other than in connection with redemption, after a
Trust satisfies all liabilities to its creditors as provided by applicable law,
each holder of the trust securities issued by that Trust will be entitled to
receive: the related junior subordinated debt securities in an aggregate
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust
securities held by the holder; or if any distribution of the related junior
subordinated debt securities is determined by the property trustee not to be
practical, cash equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust
securities held by the holder, plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the
date of payment.
If a
Trust cannot pay the full amount due on its trust securities because it has
insufficient assets available for payment, then the amounts payable by that
Trust on its trust securities will be paid on a pro rata basis. However, if
certain events of default under the junior subordinated indenture have occurred
and are continuing with respect to any series of related junior subordinated
debt securities, the total amounts due on the trust preferred capital securities
will be paid before any distribution on the common securities.
Events
of Default
The
following will be events of default under each amended trust agreement: an event
of default under the junior subordinated indenture occurs with respect to any
related series of junior subordinated debt securities; or any other event of
default specified in the applicable prospectus supplement occurs.
Except as
to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings affecting us
and except as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, if an event of
default with respect to a related series of junior subordinated debt securities
occurs and is continuing under the junior subordinated indenture, and the junior
subordinated indenture trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal
amount of the related junior subordinated debt securities outstanding fail to
declare the principal amount of all of such junior subordinated debt securities
to be immediately due and payable, the holders of at least 25% in aggregate
liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred capital securities of the
Trust holding the junior subordinated debt securities, will have the right to
declare such principal amount immediately due and payable by providing written
notice to us, the applicable property trustee and the junior subordinated
indenture trustee.
At any
time after a declaration of acceleration has been made with respect to a related
series of junior subordinated debt securities and before a judgment or decree
for payment of the money due has been obtained, the holders of a majority in
liquidation amount of the affected trust preferred capital securities may
rescind any declaration of acceleration with respect to the related junior
subordinated debt securities and its consequences: if we
deposit
with the junior subordinated indenture trustee funds sufficient to pay all
overdue interest on the related junior subordinated debt securities and other
amounts due to the junior subordinated indenture trustee and the property
trustee; and if all existing events of default with respect to the related
junior subordinated debt securities have been cured or waived, except
non-payment of principal on the related junior subordinated debt securities that
has become due solely because of the acceleration.
The
holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the affected trust preferred
capital securities may waive any past default under the junior subordinated
indenture with respect to related junior subordinated debt securities, other
than a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on,
any related junior subordinated debt securities or a default with respect to a
covenant or provision that cannot be amended or modified without the consent of
the holder of each affected outstanding related junior subordinated debt
security. In addition, the holders of at least a majority in liquidation amount
of the affected trust preferred capital securities may waive any past default
under the amended trust agreement.
The
property trustee shall not have the right to direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to the property trustee
or to direct the exercise of the Trusts or power conferred on the property
trustee under the amended trust agreement without the consent of the holders of
a majority in liquidation amount.
A holder
of trust preferred capital securities may institute a legal proceeding directly
against us without first instituting a legal proceeding against the property
trustee or anyone else, for enforcement of payment to the holder of principal
and any premium or interest on the related series of junior subordinated debt
securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount
of the trust preferred capital securities of the holder, if we fail to pay
principal and any premium or interest on the related series of junior
subordinated debt securities when payable.
We are
required to furnish annually to the property trustee for each Trust, officers’
certificates to the effect that, to the best knowledge of the individuals
providing the certificates, we and each Trust are not in default under the
applicable amended trust agreement or, if there has been a default, specifying
the default and its status.
Consolidation,
Merger or Amalgamation of the Trusts
No Trust
may merge with or into, amalgamate, consolidate, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any
entity, except as described below or as described in “—Distributions Upon
Dissolution of the Trusts.” The Trusts may, with the consent of the holders of
the outstanding trust preferred capital securities (but without the consent of
the other trustees of that Trust), merge with or into, amalgamate, consolidate,
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to, trusts organized under the laws of any state
if: the successor entity either: expressly assumes all of the obligations of the
Trust relating to its trust preferred capital securities; or substitutes for the
Trust’s trust preferred capital securities other securities having substantially
the same terms as the trust preferred capital securities, so long as the
successor entity’s substituted securities have the same priority as the trust
preferred capital securities with respect to distributions, generally, including
payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise;
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We
appoint a trustee of the successor entity who has substantially the same
powers and duties as the property trustee of the Trust; the successor
entity’s securities are listed or traded, or any successor entity’s
substituted securities will be listed upon notice of issuance, on the same
national securities exchange or other market on which the trust preferred
capital securities are then listed or traded; if the trust preferred
capital securities are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating
agency, or “rating agency,” the merger event does not cause the trust
preferred capital securities or any substituted successor securities to be
downgraded by any such rating agency; the merger event does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the trust
preferred capital securities or any successor entity’s substituted
securities in any material respect; the successor entity has a purpose
substantially identical to that of the Trust that issued the trust
preferred capital securities; prior to the merger becoming effective, we
shall have provided to the property trustee an opinion of counsel from a
nationally recognized law firm stating that: the merger event does not
adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of
the Trust’s trust preferred capital securities in any material respect;
and following the merger, neither
the
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·
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Trust
nor the successor entity will be required to register as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company
Act”); and · we own or our permitted transferee owns, all of the common
securities of the successor entity and we guarantee or our permitted
transferee guarantees the obligations of the successor entity under the
successor entity’s substituted securities at least to the extent provided
under the applicable trust preferred capital securities
guarantee.
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In
addition, unless all of the holders of the trust preferred capital securities
approve otherwise, no Trust may consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into,
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to, any other entity, or permit any other entity to
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into or replace it if the transaction
would cause that Trust or the successor entity to be taxable as other than as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
Voting
Rights
Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the holders of the
trust preferred capital securities will have no voting rights except as
discussed below and under “—Amendment to an Amended Trust Agreement” and
“Description of Guarantees—Modification of the Guarantee; Assignment” and as
otherwise required by law.
If any
proposed amendment to an amended trust agreement provides for, or the trustees
of a Trust otherwise propose to effect: any action that would adversely affect
the powers, preferences or rights of the trust preferred capital securities in
any material respect, whether by way of amendment to the amended trust agreement
or otherwise; or the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust other
than pursuant to the terms of the amended trust agreement; then the holders of
the affected trust preferred capital securities as a class will be entitled to
vote on the amendment or proposal. In that case, the amendment or proposal will
be effective only if approved by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
liquidation amount of the trust preferred capital securities.
Without
obtaining the prior approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate
liquidation amount of the trust preferred capital securities issued by the
Trust, the trustees of that Trust may not: direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the junior subordinated
indenture trustee for any related junior subordinated debt securities or direct
the exercise of any Trust or power conferred on the property trustee with
respect to the related junior subordinated debt securities; waive any default
that is waivable under the junior subordinated indenture with respect to any
related junior subordinated debt securities; cancel an acceleration of the
maturity of the principal of the related junior subordinated debt securities; or
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the junior subordinated
indenture or any related junior subordinated debt securities where consent is
required.
However,
if a consent under the junior subordinated indenture requires the consent of
each affected holder of the related junior subordinated debt securities, then
the property trustee must obtain the prior consent of each holder of the trust
preferred capital securities of the Trust that holds the related junior
subordinated debt securities. In addition, before taking any of the foregoing
actions, we will provide to the property trustee an opinion of counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of such actions, the
Trust will not be taxable as a corporation or classified as other than a grantor
trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
The
property trustee will notify all trust preferred capital securities holders of a
Trust of any notice of default received from the junior subordinated indenture
trustee with respect to the junior subordinated debt securities held by that
Trust.
Any
required approval of the holders of trust preferred capital securities may be
given at a meeting of the holders of the trust preferred capital securities
convened for the purpose or pursuant to written consent. The applicable property
trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which holders of securities are
entitled to vote to be given to each holder of record of the trust preferred
capital securities at the holder’s registered address at least 15 days and not
more than 90 days before the meeting.
No vote
or consent of the holders of the trust securities will be required for any Trust
to redeem and cancel its trust securities in accordance with its amended trust
agreement.
Notwithstanding
that holders of the trust preferred capital securities are entitled to vote or
consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the trust
preferred capital securities that are owned us, any trustee or any affiliate of
a trustee or us, will, for purposes of any vote or consent, be treated as if
they were not outstanding. Trust preferred capital securities held by us or any
of our affiliates may be exchanged for related junior subordinated debt
securities at the election of the holder.
Amendment
to an Amended Trust Agreement
An
amended trust agreement may be further amended from time to time by us and the
property trustee and the administrative trustees of each Trust without the
consent of the holders of the trust preferred capital securities of that Trust
to: cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision which may be
inconsistent with any other provisions with respect to matters or questions
arising under the amended trust agreement, in each case to the extent that the
amendment does not adversely affect the interests of any holder of the trust
preferred capital securities in any material respect; or modify, eliminate or
add to any provisions to the extent necessary to ensure that the Trust will not
be taxable as a corporation or classified as other than a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes, to ensure that the junior
subordinated debt securities held by the Trust are treated as indebtedness for
United States federal income tax purposes or to ensure that the Trust will not
be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company
Act.
Other
amendments to an amended trust agreement may be made by us and the trustees of
that Trust upon approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation
amount of the outstanding trust preferred capital securities of that Trust and
receipt by the trustees of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the
amendment will not cause the Trust to be taxable as a corporation or classified
as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes,
affect the treatment of the junior subordinated debt securities held by the
Trust as indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes or affect
the Trust’s exemption from registration as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, without the consent of each affected holder of trust securities
of each Trust, an amended trust agreement may not be amended to: change the
amount or timing of any distribution on the trust securities of the Trusts or
otherwise adversely affect the amount of any distribution required to be made in
respect of the trust securities as of a specified date; or restrict the right of
a holder of any trust securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any
payment on or after the distribution date.
In
addition, no amendment may be made to an amended trust agreement if the
amendment would: cause a Trust to be taxable as a corporation or characterized
as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes;
cause the junior subordinated debt securities held by the Trust to not be
treated as indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes; cause the
Trust to be deemed to be an investment company required to be registered under
the Investment Company Act; or impose any additional obligation on us without
our consent.
Removal
and Replacement of Trustees
The
holder of the Trust’s common securities may, upon prior written notice, remove
or replace any of the administrative trustees and, unless an event of default
has occurred and is continuing under the junior subordinated indenture, the
property trustee and the Delaware trustee of the Trust. If an event of default
has occurred and is continuing under the junior subordinated indenture, only the
holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the Trust’s trust preferred
capital securities may remove or replace the property trustee or the Delaware
trustee. The resignation or removal of any trustee will be effective only upon
the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee in accordance with the
provisions of the applicable amended trust agreement. We may replace any
administrative trustee at any time.
Merger
or Consolidation of Trustees
Any
entity into which the property trustee or the Delaware trustee may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any entity resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the trustee shall be a party, or
any entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the trustee, shall be the successor of the trustee under the
applicable amended trust agreement; provided that the resulting
entity shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under the amended trust
agreement.
Information
Concerning the Property and Guarantee Trustee
For
matters relating to compliance with the Trust Indenture Act, the property
trustee for each Trust will have all of the duties and responsibilities of an
indenture trustee under the Trust Indenture Act. The property trustee, other
than during the occurrence and continuance of a default under an amended trust
agreement, undertakes to perform only the duties as are specifically set forth
in the amended trust agreement and, after a default, must use the same degree of
care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his
or her own affairs. The property trustee is under no obligation to exercise any
of the powers given it by an amended trust agreement at the request of any
holder of the trust preferred capital securities unless it is offered security
or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that
it might incur. If the property trustee is required to decide between
alternative courses of action, construe ambiguous provisions in an amended trust
agreement or is unsure of the application of any provision of the amended trust
agreement, and the matter is not one on which the holders of the trust preferred
capital securities are entitled to vote, then the property trustee will deliver
a notice to us requesting written instructions as to the course of action to be
taken and the property trustee will take or refrain from taking that action as
instructed. If we do not provide these instructions within 10 business days,
then the property trustee will take such action as it deems advisable and in the
best interests of the holders of the trust securities. In this event, the
property trustee will have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence
or willful misconduct.
Wilmington
Trust Company, which is the property trustee for each Trust, also serves as the
guarantee trustee under each guarantee, as described below. Wilmington Trust
Company’s principal office is located at Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market
Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890.
Miscellaneous
The
administrative trustees of each Trust are authorized and directed to conduct the
affairs of and to operate each Trust in such a way so that: each Trust will not
be taxable as a corporation or classified as other than a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes; the junior subordinated debt
securities held by each Trust will be treated as indebtedness of ours for United
States federal income tax purposes; and each Trust will not be deemed to be an
investment company required to be registered under the Investment Company
Act.
We and
the trustees of each Trust are authorized to take any action, so long as it is
consistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust or amended trust
agreement, that we and the trustees determine to be necessary or desirable for
the above purposes.
Registered
holders of the trust preferred capital securities have no preemptive or similar
rights. The Trusts may not incur indebtedness or place a lien on any of their
assets. We have agreed to pay the fees and charges of the property trustee, the
guarantee trustee and the Delaware trustee.
Governing
Law
Each
amended trust agreement and the trust preferred capital securities will be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Delaware, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions
thereof.
DESCRIPTION
OF GUARANTEES
For
purpose of this section, the terms “we”, “our” and “us” refer only to First
Financial and not to its subsidiaries.
The
following describes certain general terms and provisions of the guarantees which
we will execute and deliver for the benefit of the holders from time to time of
trust preferred capital securities. Each guarantee will be qualified as an
indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, and Wilmington Trust Company will act
as indenture trustee under each guarantee for the purposes of compliance with
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The terms of each guarantee will be
those contained in each guarantee and those made part of each guarantee by the
Trust Indenture Act. The following summary may not be complete and is subject to
and qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of guarantee, which is an
exhibit to the registration statement which contains this prospectus, and the
Trust Indenture Act. Each guarantee will be held by the guarantee trustee of
each Trust for the benefit of the holders of the trust preferred capital
securities.
We will
irrevocably and unconditionally agree to pay the following payments or
distributions with respect to trust preferred capital securities, in full, to
the holders of the trust preferred capital securities, as and when they become
due regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that the Trusts
may have except for the defense of payment: any accrued and unpaid distributions
which are required to be paid on the trust preferred capital securities, to the
extent the Trust that issued the trust preferred capital securities does not
make such payments or distributions, but has sufficient funds available to do
so; the redemption price and all accrued and unpaid distributions to the date of
redemption with respect to any trust preferred capital securities called for
redemption, to the extent the Trust that issued the trust preferred capital
securities does not make such payments or distributions, but has sufficient
funds available to do so; and upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
winding-up or termination of the Trust that issued the trust preferred capital
securities (other than in connection with the distribution of junior
subordinated debt securities to the holders of trust preferred capital
securities or the redemption of all of the trust preferred capital securities),
the lesser of: the total liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid
distributions on the trust preferred capital securities to the date of payment,
to the extent the Trust that issued the trust preferred capital securities does
not make such payments or distributions, but has sufficient funds available to
do so; and the amount of assets of the Trust that issued the trust preferred
capital securities has remaining and available for distribution to holders of
such trust preferred capital securities in liquidation of the
Trust.
Our
obligations to make a payment under a guarantee may be satisfied by our direct
payment of the required amounts to the holders of trust preferred capital
securities to which the guarantee relates or by causing the applicable Trust to
pay the amounts to the holders of the trust preferred capital
securities.
Modification
of the Guarantee; Assignment
Except
with respect to any changes which do not adversely affect the rights of holders
of trust preferred capital securities in any material respect (in which case no
vote will be required), each guarantee may be amended only with the prior
approval of the holders of not less than a majority in liquidation amount of the
outstanding trust preferred capital securities to which the guarantee relates.
The manner of obtaining the approval of holders of the trust preferred capital
securities will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement. All
guarantees and agreements contained in each guarantee will bind our successors,
assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives and will be for the benefit of
the holders of the outstanding trust preferred capital securities to which the
guarantee relates.
Termination
Each
guarantee will terminate when any of the following has occurred: all trust
preferred capital securities to which the guarantee relates have been paid in
full or redeemed in full by us, the Trust that issued the trust preferred
capital securities or both; the junior subordinated debt securities held by the
Trust that issued the trust preferred capital securities have been distributed
to the holders of the trust preferred capital securities; or the amounts payable
in accordance with the applicable amended trust agreement upon liquidation of
the Trust that issued the trust preferred capital securities have been paid in
full.
Each
guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may
be, if at any time any holder of trust preferred capital securities to which the
guarantee relates must restore payment of any amounts paid on the trust
preferred capital securities or under the guarantee.
Events
of Default
An event
of default under a guarantee will occur if we fail to perform any of our payment
obligations under a guarantee or we fail to perform any other obligation under a
guarantee and the failure to perform such other obligation continues for 60
days.
Each
guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and not of collection. The
holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the trust preferred capital
securities to which the guarantee relates have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
guarantee trustee in respect of the guarantee or to direct the exercise of any
trust or power conferred upon the guarantee trustee under the guarantee. If the
guarantee trustee fails to enforce the guarantee, any holder of trust preferred
capital securities to which the guarantee relates may institute a legal
proceeding directly against us to enforce the holder’s rights under the
guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Trust, the
guarantee trustee or any one else. If we do not make a guarantee payment, a
holder of trust preferred capital securities may directly institute a proceeding
against us for enforcement of the guarantee for such payment.
Status
of the Guarantees
Each
guarantee will be our general unsecured obligation and will rank subordinate and
junior in right of payment, and will be subject to its prior payment in full of
our senior debt and subordinated debt as described under “Description of Debt
Securities — Subordination”.
The terms
of the trust preferred capital securities provide that each holder of trust
preferred capital securities by acceptance of the trust preferred capital
securities agrees to the subordination provisions and other terms of the
guarantee relating to such subordination.
Information
Concerning the Guarantee Trustee
Wilmington
Trust Company will serve as the guarantee trustee under each guarantee.
Wilmington Trust Company’s address is Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market
Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890. The guarantee trustee, prior to the
occurrence of a default with respect to a guarantee, undertakes to perform only
those duties as are specifically contained in the guarantee and, after default,
shall exercise the same degree of care as a prudent individual would exercise in
the conduct of his or her own affairs. The guarantee trustee is under no
obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the applicable
guarantee at the request of any holder of trust preferred capital securities to
which the guarantee relates, unless it is offered indemnity satisfactory to it
against the costs, expenses and liabilities which it might incur by exercising
these powers; however,
the guarantee trustee will not be, upon the occurrence of an event of default
under the applicable guarantee, relieved from exercising the rights and powers
vested in it by such guarantee.
Governing
Law
Each
guarantee will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the
State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions
thereof.
EFFECT
OF OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
DEBT
SECURITIES AND THE GUARANTEES
As long
as we can make payments of interest and any other payments in full when they are
due on the junior subordinated debt securities held by a particular Trust, those
payments will be sufficient to cover distributions and any other payments due on
the trust securities issued by that Trust because: the total principal amount of
the junior subordinated debt securities held by the Trust will be equal to the
total stated liquidation amount of all the trust securities issued by the Trust;
the interest rate and the interest payment dates and other payment dates on the
junior subordinated debt securities held by the Trust will match the
distribution rate and distribution payment dates and other payment dates for the
trust securities issued by the Trust; and we will pay, and the Trust will not be
obligated to pay, directly or indirectly, all costs, expenses, debt and
obligations of the Trust (other than obligations under the trust
securities).
We
guarantee payments of distributions, to the extent the Trust obligated to pay
those distributions has sufficient funds available to make the payments due on
the trust preferred capital securities, to the extent described under
“Description of Guarantees.” If we do not make interest payments on the junior
subordinated debt securities held by the Trust, the Trust will not have
sufficient funds to pay distributions on the trust preferred capital securities
issued by the Trust.
Each
guarantee covers the payment of distributions and other payments on the trust
preferred capital securities issued by a Trust only if and to the extent that we
have made a payment of interest or principal on the junior subordinated debt
securities held by the Trust as its sole asset. However, we believe that the
guarantees, when taken together with our obligations under the junior
subordinated debt securities and the junior subordinated indenture and our
obligations under the amended trust agreements, including our obligations to pay
the costs, expenses, debts and liabilities of the Trusts, provide a full and
unconditional guarantee of payment on the trust preferred capital securities
issued by the Trusts.
A holder
of trust preferred capital securities may sue us to enforce its rights under the
guarantee which relates to the holder’s trust preferred capital securities
without first suing the guarantee trustee, the Trust or any other person or
entity.
VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, certain legal
matters with respect to the securities will be passed upon for us by Squire,
Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P., counsel to First Financial Bancorp. Richards,
Layton & Finger, P.A., Wilmington, Delaware, special Delaware counsel for
the Trusts, will pass on certain legal matters for the Trusts. Any underwriters
will be represented by their own legal counsel.
EXPERTS
Ernst
& Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our
consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2008, and the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, as set forth in their reports,
which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the
registration statement. Our financial statements are incorporated by reference
in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP’s reports, given on their authority as
experts in accounting and auditing.
PART
II. INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item
14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The
following is an itemized statement of the estimated fees and expenses in
connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities registered
hereby:
Registration
Statement filing fees
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$ |
11,160 |
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Listing
fees and expenses
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|
* |
|
Blue
Sky fees and expenses
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|
|
* |
|
Printing
and engraving expenses
|
|
|
* |
|
Trustees’,
Registrar and Transfer Agents’, and Depositaries’ fees and
expenses
|
|
|
* |
|
Attorneys’
fees and expenses
|
|
|
* |
|
Accounting
fees and expenses
|
|
|
* |
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
* |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
* |
|
*
Estimated expenses are not presently known.
Item
15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The OGCL
allows a corporation under certain circumstances to indemnify its directors,
officers, employees and agents. Generally, whether by the Articles or the
Regulations or by statute, the indemnification provisions in the OGCL permit the
Company to pay expenses, including attorney’s fees, judgments, fines and amounts
paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred in the defense of any
pending or threatened suit. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or
agent has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of certain
actions, suits or proceedings, the statute requires the Company to pay expenses,
including attorney’s fees, actually and reasonably incurred by such director,
officer, employee or agent in connection with the action, suit or
proceeding.
With
respect to permissive indemnification, the determination of the right of
indemnification is made by a quorum of disinterested directors not involved in
such a pending matter and, if they are unable to make such determination, then
such determination is made by independent legal counsel, the Company’s
shareholders or by the Hamilton County, Ohio, Court of Common Pleas. The statute
does not allow indemnification of an officer or director where such person has
been adjudicated negligent or guilty of misconduct. Additionally, such officer
or director must have acted in good faith or had no reason to believe such
officer’s or director’s conduct was unlawful to be indemnified.
The
statute provides that indemnification pursuant to its provisions is not
exclusive of other rights of indemnification to which a person may be entitled
under a corporation’s articles of incorporation, regulations, any agreement, a
vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
The
foregoing discussion is necessarily subject to the complete text of Section
1701.13(E), which provides for indemnification of directors, officers and other
parties in certain circumstances, and is qualified in its entirety by reference
thereto.
In
general, the Articles and the Regulations provide that the Company shall
indemnify all persons whom it may indemnify to the full extent permitted by Ohio
law.
Item
16. Exhibits
The
exhibits filed (unless otherwise noted) as a part of this Registration Statement
are set forth in the accompanying Exhibit Index.
Item
17. Undertakings
The
undersigned Registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended;
(ii) to
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date
of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment
thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was
registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum
offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume
and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the
effective registration statement; and
(iii) to
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to
such information in the registration statement;
Provided,
however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) above do not apply if the
registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required
to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in
reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated
by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration
statement.
(2) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(3) To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.
(4) That,
for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, to any purchaser:
(i) Each
prospectus filed by a Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to
be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each
prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as
part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of
1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as
of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after
effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the
offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability
purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such
date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement
relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus
relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement
made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration
statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference
into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration
statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the
registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement
or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(5) That,
for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the
securities, the undersigned Registrants undertake that in a primary offering of
securities of the undersigned Registrants pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to
the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means
of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrants will be a
seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities
to such purchaser:
(i) Any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus of an undersigned Registrant relating to
the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of an
undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by an undersigned
Registrant;
(iii) The
portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing
material information about an undersigned Registrant or its securities provided
by or on behalf of an undersigned Registrant; and
(iv) Any
other communication that is an offer in the offering made by an undersigned
Registrant to the purchaser.
(6) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a)
or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that is
incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a
new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(7) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration
statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(8) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to
be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(9) To
file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the
trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in
accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under
Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of each
Registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item 15 above, or otherwise,
each Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event
that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the
payment by a Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of a Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit
or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, that Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, First Financial
Bancorp. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized in the City of Cincinnati, State of Ohio, on May 1,
2009.
FIRST
FINANCIAL BANCORP.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Claude E. Davis
|
Name:
|
Claude
E. Davis
|
Title:
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated
on May 1, 2009.
Signature |
|
Capacity
|
|
/s/ Claude E. Davis
|
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
Claude
E. Davis
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ J. Franklin Hall
|
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Anthony M.
Stollings
|
|
Senior
Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and
|
|
Anthony
M. Stollings
|
|
Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Chairman
of the Board and Director
|
|
Barry
S. Porter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
J.
Wickliffe Ach
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
Mark
A. Collar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
Donald
M. Cisle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
Corinne
R. Finnerty
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
Susan
L. Knust
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
William
J. Kramer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
Richard
E. Olszewski
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Director
|
|
Murph
Knapke
|
|
|
*By:
|
/s/ J. Franklin
Hall
|
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
Attorney-In-Fact
|
|
May
1, 2009
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, FFBC Capital
Trust I certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of
the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Cincinnati, State of Ohio, on May 1,
2009.
FFBC
CAPITAL TRUST I
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
First
Financial Bancorp., as Depositor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ J. Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Name:
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, FFBC Capital
Trust II certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Cincinnati , State of Ohio, on May 1,
2009.
FFBC
CAPITAL TRUST II
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
First
Financial Bancorp., as Depositor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ J. Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Name:
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, FFBC Capital
Trust III certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Cincinnati, State of Ohio, on May 1,
2009.
FFBC
CAPITAL TRUST III
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
First
Financial Bancorp., as Depositor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ J. Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Name:
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, FFBC Capital
Trust IV certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Cincinnati , State of Ohio, on May 1,
2009.
FFBC
CAPITAL TRUST IV
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
First
Financial Bancorp., as Depositor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ J. Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Name:
|
J.
Franklin Hall
|
|
|
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit No.
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities.*
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement for Common Shares.*
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement for Purchase Contracts.*
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement for Units.*
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
Form
of Standby Underwriting Agreement for Rights.*
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement for Trust Preferred Capital
Securities.*
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, and incorporated
herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Certificate
of Amendment by the Board of Directors to the Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2008, and incorporated
herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Certificate
of Amendment by Shareholders to the Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Form S-3 filed on January 21,
2009 (Commission File No. 333-156841), and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Amended
and Restated Regulations, as amended as of May 1, 2007 (filed as Exhibit
3.2 Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, and incorporated herein
by reference).
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Form
of Senior Indenture.**
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Form
of Senior Note (included in Exhibit 4.3).
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
Form
of Subordinated Indenture. **
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
Form
of Subordinated Debt Security (included in Exhibit
4.5).
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
Form
of Junior Subordinated Indenture. **
|
|
|
|
4.10
|
|
Form
of Junior Subordinated Debt Security (included in Exhibit
4.7).
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
Certificate
of Trust of FFBC Capital Trust I. **
|
|
|
|
4.12
|
|
Certificate
of Trust of FFBC Capital Trust II. **
|
|
|
|
4.13
|
|
Certificate
of Trust of FFBC Capital Trust III. **
|
|
|
|
4.14
|
|
Certificate
of Trust of FFBC Capital Trust IV. **
|
|
|
|
4.15
|
|
Trust
Agreement of FFBC Capital Trust I. **
|
|
|
|
4.16
|
|
Trust
Agreement of FFBC Capital Trust II. **
|
|
|
|
4.17
|
|
Trust
Agreement of FFBC Capital Trust III. **
|
|
|
|
4.18
|
|
Trust
Agreement of FFBC Capital Trust IV.
**
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
4.19
|
|
Form
of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for each of the Trusts.
**
|
|
|
|
4.20
|
|
Form
of Trust Capital Security for each of the Trusts (included in Exhibit
4.17).
|
|
|
|
4.21
|
|
Form
of Guarantee Agreement with respect to each of the Trusts.
**
|
|
|
|
4.22
|
|
Form
of Collateral Agreement.*
|
|
|
|
4.23
|
|
Form
of Warrant.*
|
|
|
|
4.24
|
|
Form
of Rights Agreement.*
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion
of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P. as to the validity of the senior
debt securities, subordinated debt securities, junior subordinated debt
securities, common shares, purchase contracts, units, warrants, rights and
guarantees of First Financial Bancorp. **
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
Opinion
of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. as to the validity of the Trust
Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust I.
**
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
Opinion
of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. as to the validity of the Trust
Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust II.
**
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
Opinion
of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. as to the validity of the Trust
Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust III.
**
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
Opinion
of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. as to the validity of the Trust
Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust IV.
**
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
Computation
of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. **
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent
of Ernst & Young LLP.
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent
of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P. (included in Exhibit
5.1).
|
|
|
|
23.3
|
|
Consent
of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibits 5.2, 5.3, 5.4
and 5.5).
|
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power
of Attorney. **
|
|
|
|
25.1
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as trustee
under the Senior Indenture. **
|
|
|
|
25.2
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as trustee
under the Subordinated Indenture. **
|
|
|
|
25.3
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as trustee
under the Junior Subordinated Indenture. **
|
|
|
|
25.4
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
property trustee with respect to the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
of FFBC Capital Trust I. **
|
|
|
|
25.5
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
property trustee with respect to the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
of FFBC Capital Trust II. **
|
|
|
|
25.6
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
property trustee with respect to the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
of FFBC Capital Trust III. **
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
25.7
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
property trustee with respect to the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
of FFBC Capital Trust IV. **
|
|
|
|
25.8
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
guarantee trustee under the Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of holders
of Trust Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust I.
**
|
|
|
|
25.9
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
guarantee trustee under the Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of holders
of Trust Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust II.
**
|
|
|
|
25.10
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
guarantee trustee under the Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of holders
of Trust Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust III.
**
|
|
|
|
25.11
|
|
Form
T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as
guarantee trustee under the Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of holders
of Trust Preferred Capital Securities of FFBC Capital Trust IV.
**
|
* To be
filed by amendment or pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated
herein by reference.
**
Previously filed with the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-3 (Commission File No. 333-153751) filed on October 1, 2008.