UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ____________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-26123
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
DELAWARE | 52-1623052 | |
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION | (I.R.S. EMPLOYER | |
OR ORGANIZATION) | IDENTIFICATION NO.) | |
7600 COLSHIRE DRIVE, McLEAN, VIRGINIA | 22102 | |
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) | (ZIP CODE) |
(703) 394-5100
(REGISTRANTS TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES X NO
As of October 30, 2002 there were 13,630,788 shares of the issuers common stock outstanding.
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
Part I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
Item 1: | Financial Statements | |||
Balance Sheets at September 30, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2001 | 1 | |||
Unaudited Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 2 | |||
Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 3 | |||
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4 | |||
Item 2: | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 7 | ||
Item 3: | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 12 | ||
Item 4: | Controls and Procedures | 13 | ||
PART II Item 1: |
OTHER INFORMATION Legal Proceedings |
13 | ||
Item 2, 3 and 4: | Not Applicable | 13 | ||
Item 5: | Other Information | 13 | ||
Item 6: | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 13 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30, | DECEMBER 31, | |||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
(UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,769,183 | $ | 2,120,252 | ||||||||
Investments |
4,482,374 | 5,583,370 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable (net of allowance of approximately $76,000
and $35,000 at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001,
respectively) |
3,167,083 | 2,635,738 | ||||||||||
Deferred implementation costs |
653,055 | 918,885 | ||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
990,295 | 795,864 | ||||||||||
Total current assets |
11,061,990 | 12,054,109 | ||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
8,120,660 | 6,813,123 | ||||||||||
Deferred implementation costs, less current portion |
445,480 | 707,960 | ||||||||||
Debt issuance costs |
744,313 | 983,248 | ||||||||||
Other assets |
376,019 | 963,174 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 20,748,462 | $ | 21,521,614 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 661,056 | $ | 724,684 | ||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
1,286,513 | 739,358 | ||||||||||
Accrued compensation expenses |
408,096 | 613,848 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenues |
627,782 | 880,380 | ||||||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
298,563 | 310,638 | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
3,282,010 | 3,268,908 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligation, less current maturities |
190,588 | 348,552 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenues, less current portion |
403,069 | 566,539 | ||||||||||
Notes payable |
12,000,000 | 13,000,000 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities |
15,875,667 | 17,183,999 | ||||||||||
Commitments |
||||||||||||
Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock; 100,000 shares
designated, none issued at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
| | ||||||||||
Series C redeemable convertible preferred stock; 287,000 shares
designated, none issued at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
| | ||||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Series A convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares
authorized, none issued at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
| | ||||||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value; 35,000,000 shares authorized,
13,678,090 issued and 13,602,565 outstanding at September 30,
2002; and
13,293,238 issued and 13,248,390 outstanding at December 31, 2001,
respectively |
1,360 | 1,325 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
91,243,327 | 89,937,671 | ||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(86,142,062 | ) | (85,294,865 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
(14,394 | ) | (60,924 | ) | ||||||||
Treasury stock, 75,525 shares and 44,848 shares at September 30, 2002
and December 31, 2001, respectively |
(227,800 | ) | (148,581 | ) | ||||||||
Receivable from the sale of common stock |
| (122,381 | ) | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
12,364 | 25,370 | ||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
4,872,795 | 4,337,615 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 20,748,462 | $ | 21,521,614 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
1
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
UNAUDITED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | SEPTEMBER 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||
Service fees |
$ | 7,655,802 | $ | 5,746,278 | $ | 21,920,565 | $ | 15,904,399 | ||||||||||
Implementation and other
revenues |
496,074 | 628,284 | 1,937,667 | 2,041,854 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
8,151,876 | 6,374,562 | 23,858,232 | 17,946,253 | ||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||
Service costs |
3,082,705 | 3,203,951 | 9,582,875 | 9,612,891 | ||||||||||||||
Implementation and other
costs |
456,089 | 357,710 | 1,563,395 | 1,156,057 | ||||||||||||||
Costs of revenues |
3,538,794 | 3,561,661 | 11,146,270 | 10,768,948 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
4,613,082 | 2,812,901 | 12,711,962 | 7,177,305 | ||||||||||||||
General
and administrative |
1,802,891 | 1,709,040 | 5,188,975 | 5,306,616 | ||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
1,410,186 | 1,480,582 | 3,982,876 | 4,541,491 | ||||||||||||||
Systems and development |
1,018,067 | 1,534,422 | 3,287,845 | 4,505,152 | ||||||||||||||
Non-recurring charges |
| | | 209,434 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
4,231,144 | 4,724,044 | 12,459,696 | 14,562,693 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
381,938 | (1,911,143 | ) | 252,266 | (7,385,388 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other (expenses) income: |
||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
26,318 | 135,071 | 106,600 | 534,813 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(315,506 | ) | (410,613 | ) | (979,888 | ) | (1,390,437 | ) | ||||||||||
Other |
(157 | ) | | (34,368 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Debt conversion expense |
| (921,744 | ) | (191,807 | ) | (921,744 | ) | |||||||||||
Total other expense |
(289,345 | ) | (1,197,286 | ) | (1,099,463 | ) | (1,777,368 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) before
extraordinary item |
92,593 | (3,108,429 | ) | (847,197 | ) | (9,162,756 | ) | |||||||||||
Extraordinary item- gain
from repurchase of debt |
| | | 1,083,153 | ||||||||||||||
Net income/(loss) |
$ | 92,593 | $ | (3,108,429 | ) | $ | (847,197 | ) | $ | (8,079,603 | ) | |||||||
Basic and diluted |
||||||||||||||||||
Net
income/(loss) per share: |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.69 | ) | |||||||
Shares used in calculation
of Net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
13,580,203 | 11,731,259 | 13,473,059 | 11,688,038 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted |
14,206,039 | 11,731,259 | 13,473,059 | 11,688,038 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
2
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
UNAUDITED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, | ||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (847,197 | ) | $ | (8,079,603 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||
Extraordinary item-gain on repurchase of debts |
| (1,083,153 | ) | |||||||
Debt conversion expense |
191,807 | 921,744 | ||||||||
Depreciation |
1,914,271 | 1,580,217 | ||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
188,976 | 257,441 | ||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
83,497 | 58,935 | ||||||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
73,000 | (70,929 | ) | |||||||
Realized gain on investments |
(7,239 | ) | (65,279 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of bond premium (discount) |
(7,342 | ) | (22,714 | ) | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(604,345 | ) | (30,075 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(194,431 | ) | (365,906 | ) | ||||||
Deferred implementation costs |
528,310 | (72,079 | ) | |||||||
Other assets |
587,155 | (43,760 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable |
(63,627 | ) | (30,781 | ) | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
341,402 | (378,871 | ) | |||||||
Deferred revenues |
(416,068 | ) | (613,878 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
1,768,169 | (8,038,691 | ) | |||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||
Purchase of available for sale securities |
(4,646,977 | ) | (18,475,902 | ) | ||||||
Sales of available for sale securities |
5,749,548 | 30,629,072 | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(3,221,808 | ) | (1,576,644 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(2,119,237 | ) | 10,576,526 | |||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock |
170,038 | 273,463 | ||||||||
Repayment of capital lease obligations |
(170,039 | ) | (286,481 | ) | ||||||
Repurchase of notes payable |
| (2,167,389 | ) | |||||||
Payment of long-term debt costs |
| (52,472 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(1 | ) | (2,232,879 | ) | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(351,069 | ) | 304,956 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,120,252 | 1,771,477 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 1,769,183 | $ | 2,076,433 | ||||||
Supplemental information to statement of cash flows: |
||||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
582,680 | 1,131,855 | ||||||||
Conversion of notes payable |
1,000,000 | 2,500,000 | ||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on investment |
(13,006 | ) | 9,195 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
3
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Online Resources Corporation (the Company) is an outsourcer of Internet banking and payment services to financial institutions nationwide. Online Resources owns, operates and drives a complete set of integrated e-financial services including Internet banking, electronic bill presentment and payment and commercial cash management. The companys bill payment, call center, relationship marketing and other services power more than 95 million transactions and $4 billion in consumer bill payments annually.
INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the statements include all adjustments necessary (which are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2002. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.
RECENT PRONOUNCEMENTS
In July 2001, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF D-98, Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities. The Company adopted the pronouncement on January 1, 2002 and the adoption of this pronouncement did not have a significant effect on the earnings or financial position of the Company.
In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This statement replaces SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. This statement applies to all long-lived assets, including discontinued operations, and replaces the provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a segment of a Business, for the disposal of segments of a business. This statement requires that those long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. The Company adopted this statement on January 1, 2002 and the adoption of this statement did not have a significant impact on its results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
The FASB issued Statement No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections (SFAS No. 145). SFAS No. 145 rescinds Statement 4, which required all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. As a result, the criteria in Opinion 30 will now be used to classify those gains and losses. SFAS No. 145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. Provisions related to FASB Statement No. 13 are effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002 and all other provisions are effective for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The Company expects that the impact of adopting SFAS No. 145 will result in reclassifying prior year extraordinary gains from extinguishment of debt so that they are reflected as part of ordinary income.
4
2. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the applicable period.
THREE MONTHS ENDED | NINE MONTHS ENDED | ||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | SEPTEMBER 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) |
$ | 92,593 | $ | (3,108,429 | ) | $ | (847,197 | ) | $ | (8,079,603 | ) | ||||||
Shares used in calculation of
net income/(loss) per
share: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic |
13,580,203 | 11,731,259 | 13,473,059 | 11,688,038 | |||||||||||||
Diluted |
14,206,039 | 11,731,259 | 13,473,059 | 11,688,038 | |||||||||||||
Basic and diluted
income/(loss) per share: |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.69 | ) | ||||||
3. EQUITY
During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, employees purchased 21,554 shares of common stock under the Companys employee stock purchase plan and exercised 101,335 shares of common stock under the Companys stock option plan with net proceeds to the Company of approximately $170,038. On March 27, 2002, $1.0 million of the 8% convertible subordinated notes (the Convertible Notes) was converted at $3.39 per share of common stock (Note 4). This conversion resulted in an issuance of 295,031 shares of common stock. No cash proceeds were obtained from the conversion.
4. NOTES PAYABLE
On September 28, 2000, the Company completed the private placement of $20 million in Convertible Notes to a group of accredited investors and received proceeds of $18.7 million net of debt issuance costs of $1.3 million including commission of $917,200. The proceeds have been and will continue to be used for working capital. The Convertible Notes carry an 8% coupon and interest payment dates are April 1 and October 1, commencing April 1, 2001. The Convertible Notes were initially convertible at a price of $4.75 per share but are subject to an annual reset under certain circumstances. In no event can the conversion price be less than $4.00 per share. Subject to certain conditions, the Company may redeem all or part of the Convertible Notes prior to maturity. As of September 30, 2002, 4,210,526 shares were authorized and 3 million issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. Jefferies & Company, Inc., one of the underwriters of the private placement, also obtained 200,000 warrants that expire on September 30, 2005 that are exercisable at the same price as the conversion price under the Convertible Notes.
On May 22, 2001 and May 24, 2001, the Company paid $2.2 million to repurchase $3,000,000 and $500,000, respectively, of the Convertible Notes in privately negotiated transactions. After $289,000 of debt issuance costs were written off, the Company recognized an extraordinary gain of $1.1 million as a result of the transaction.
On September 28, 2001, November 2, 2001 and March 27, 2002, $2.5 million, $1.0 million and $1.0 million of the Convertible Notes were converted at $2.00, $3.05 and $3.39 per common share, respectively, instead of the $4.00 conversion price that otherwise existed under the Convertible Notes. These induced conversions resulted in the issuance of 1,250,000, 327,869 and 295,031 shares or 625,000, 77,869 and 45,031 additional shares, respectively, had the Convertible Notes been converted at the $4.00 per common share conversion price. The Company recognized $731,250, $175,205 and $141,848 non-cash debt conversion expense and wrote off $157,157, $51,970 and $49,959 of related debt issuance costs in September 2001, November 2001 and March 2002, respectively, in connection with the transactions. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2002, $12.0 million of the Convertible Notes remains outstanding and matures on September 30, 2005.
Interest expense and amortization of the debt issuance costs related to the Convertible Notes for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 were $302,000 and $388,000, respectively. Interest expense and amortization of the debt issuance cost related to the Convertible Notes for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 were $928,000 and $1,348,000, respectively. As of September 30, 2002 and 2001, accrued interest on notes payable totaled $480,000 and $660,000, respectively.
5
5. COMPONENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income includes the Companys net income (loss) adjusted for changes, net of tax, of unrealized gains (losses) on investments in marketable securities. Comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 is as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | SEPTEMBER 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||
Net income/(loss) |
$ | 92,593 | $ | (3,108,429 | ) | $ | (847,197 | ) | $ | (8,079,603 | ) | |||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on
investments in marketable securities |
2,333 | (3,383 | ) | (13,006 | ) | 9,195 | ||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive net income (loss): |
$ | 94,926 | $ | (3,111,812 | ) | $ | (860,203 | ) | $ | (8,070,408 | ) | |||||||
6
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
CAUTIONARY NOTE
The following managements discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Financial Statements and Notes thereto. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, but not limited to:
| Any statements in this document that are not statements of historical fact may be considered forward-looking; | |
| Forecasts of growth in business-to-business electronic commerce, and growth in the number of consumers using online banking and billpaying services; | |
| Statements regarding trends in our revenues, expense levels, and liquidity and capital resources; | |
| Statements about the sufficiency of the proceeds from the sale of securities and cash balances to meet currently planned working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months; and | |
| Other statements identified or qualified by words such as likely, will, suggest, may, would, could, should, expects, anticipates, estimates, plans, projects, believes, seek, intend and other similar words that signify forward-looking statements. |
These forward-looking statements represent our best judgment as of the date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and we caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. Actual performance and results of operations may differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements due to certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described or discussed in the section Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2002. These risks include, among others, the following:
| our history of losses and potential of future losses; | |
| possible fluctuations of our quarterly financial results; | |
| our potential need for additional capital to repay our outstanding debt obligations; | |
| our dependence on the marketing efforts of third parties; | |
| our dependence on our financial institution clients to market our services; | |
| the potential uncertainty of our co-marketing efforts and the risk that such efforts may not be successful; | |
| the possibility that we may not be able to expand to meet increased demand for our services and related products; | |
| the potential adverse impact resulting from the loss of a material client or restructuring an agreement with a material customer; | |
| our potential inability to compete with larger, more established businesses offering similar products or services; | |
| the possibility of a failure to successfully implement a system upgrade or conversion; | |
| our inability to attract and retain skilled personnel; | |
| possible security breaches or system failures disrupting our business and the liability associated with these disruptions; | |
| the lack of success in promoting our services for broad use and acceptance by consumers and the possibility of the development of defective new products ; | |
| the potential obsolescence of our technology or the offering of new, more efficient means of conducting Internet banking and |
7
bill payment; | ||
| reduction or elimination of the fees we charge for some services due to the consumer demand for low-cost or free online financial services; | |
| the potential impact of the consolidation of the banking and financial services industry; | |
| interference with our business from the adoption of government regulations; | |
| the potential of litigation; | |
| control of the management and affairs of the Company by our executives and directors; | |
| our volatile stock price; | |
| the trading of a substantial number of shares adversely impacting the price of our shares; | |
| the possibility that we fail to meet listing standards for continued listing on the NASDAQ National Market; | |
| the possibility of discouraging a takeover as a result of the adoption of a Stockholder Rights Plan; and | |
| the possibility of terrorism and further acts of violence. |
OVERVIEW
Online Resources is an outsourcer of Internet banking and payment services to financial institutions nationwide. Online Resources owns, operates and drives a complete set of integrated e-financial services including Internet banking, electronic bill presentment and payment and commercial cash management. The companys bill payment, call center, relationship marketing and other services power more than 95 million transactions and $4 billion in consumer bill payments annually. We support our services with 24x7 customer care, training services and other network and technical professional services giving clients the benefit of a single, integrated solution and real-time banking transaction capabilities. We back our services with an end-to-end service guaranty that we believe is unique to our industry.
We primarily derive revenue from long-term service contracts with our financial institution clients, who pay us recurring fees based primarily on the number of their billable customers enrolled and transaction volumes, as well as up-front implementation fees. Our financial institution clients typically subsidize some or all of our fees when reselling our services to their customers, as they derive significant potential benefits including account retention, delivery and paper cost savings, account consolidation and cross-selling of other products through the use of our services. As a network-based service provider, we have made substantial up-front investments in infrastructure. We believe our financial performance and operating leverage will be based primarily on increasing retail customer subscriptions and transaction volumes over a relatively fixed cost base.
Our current sources of revenue are from service fees, implementation fees and other revenues.
| Service fees. Our primary source of revenues is derived from recurring monthly fees by providing services which include banking and bill payment, customer service, consumer marketing, information reporting, and administrative services, to financial institution clients, typically based on the number of billable customers. These services are priced on a monthly per billable customer basis, and in some cases, on a transaction basis. We recognize these revenues as services are provided. | ||
| Implementation and other revenues. We generate revenue from implementation of our fully integrated services to our financial institution clients. Implementation fees are paid on a one-time basis at signing. We recognize nonrefundable implementation fees for all contracts over the contract term as the services are provided, which typically range from one to five years. We also derive revenue from sales of related enabling products and software, including cash management, Quicken and customer service software. |
We expect that our primary source of revenue growth will come from service fees as a result of continued growth of billable customers.
8
Historically, the majority of our resources have been directed to creating and upgrading our proprietary system. Our proprietary system enables us to provide a broad range of services to our financial institution clients including Internet banking, bill paying, and access to complementary financial services supported by our customer call center, targeted consumer marketing services and other support services. While investment to date has been significant, we believe the infrastructure we have built will enable us to support our anticipated growth over the next several years with only nominal incremental cost for additional retail customers.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Since our founding, we have incurred high costs to create our infrastructure, while generating low revenues that have been increasing in amount over the past several years. As a result, we have historically experienced large operating losses and negative cash flow. At September 30, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of $86.1 million and net property and equipment of $8.1 million. We have funded our operations primarily through the issuance of equity and debt securities. Ongoing working capital requirements will primarily consist of personnel costs related to enhancing and maintaining our system.
As of September 30, 2002, we had $1.8 million in cash and cash equivalents and $4.5 million in investments as compared to $2.1 million in cash and cash equivalents and $5.6 million in investments as of December 31, 2001. The decrease in cash and investments results primarily from cash used for capital expenditures in the amount of $3.2 million, offset by cash provided by operating activities of $1.8 million. Total liabilities decreased from $17.2 million as of December 31, 2001 to $15.9 million as of September 30, 2002 primarily as a result of the conversion of $1.0 million of the 8% convertible subordinated notes (the Convertible Notes). Accordingly, as of September 30, 2002, $12.0 million of the Convertible Notes remains outstanding and matures on September 30, 2005.
Citigroup has acquired our largest client, California Federal Bank or Cal Fed, and expects to utilize the Citigroup banking and bill payment platform starting in the first quarter of 2003. We have agreed with Cal Fed to extend the full service contract through the first quarter of next year and to terminate a subsequent bill payment only contract that was to run through 2005. In consideration of this extension and termination we will receive a combination of service and termination fee revenue that will provide us with the projected profit we would have earned from the bill payment only contract. We expect that the majority of these fees will be recognized in the first quarter of 2003, thereby significantly increasing revenue and profits for that quarter. While this will result in a decrease in revenue and profits for the second quarter of 2003, we expect to experience continued growth in our non-Cal Fed business and to remain EBITDA positive for that quarter. For the third quarter we derived approximately $920,000 in revenue from the banking and customer care portion of services to Cal Fed and approximately $350,000 in revenue from the bill payment portion of services.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table presents certain items derived from our statements of operations expressed as a percentage of revenue.
THREE MONTHS ENDED | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | SEPTEMBER 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Statement of
Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||
Service fees |
94.0 | % | 90.1 | % | 91.9 | % | 88.6 | % | ||||||||||
Implementation and
other
revenues |
6.0 | 9.9 | 8.1 | 11.4 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
43.4 | 55.9 | 46.7 | 60.0 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
56.6 | 44.1 | 53.3 | 40.0 | ||||||||||||||
General and
administrative |
22.1 | 26.8 | 21.7 | 29.5 | ||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
17.3 | 23.2 | 16.7 | 25.3 | ||||||||||||||
Systems and
development |
12.5 | 24.1 | 13.8 | 25.1 | ||||||||||||||
Non-recurring
charges |
| | | 1.2 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
51.9 | 74.1 | 52.2 | 81.1 | ||||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) from
operations |
4.7 | (30.0 | ) | 1.1 | (41.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other (expenses) |
(3.6 | ) | (4.3 | ) | (4.6 | ) | (4.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Extraordinary item |
| | | 6.0 | ||||||||||||||
Debt conversion
expense |
| (14.5 | ) | | (5.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
1.1 | % | (48.8 | )% | (3.5 | )% | (45.0 | )% | ||||||||||
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THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001.
Revenues. We derive revenues from service fees, implementation fees and other revenues. Revenues grew $1.8 million, or 28%, to $8.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $6.4 million for the same period in 2001. This growth was primarily attributable to a 33% increase in service fees which were largely recurring and driven by an increase of 41% in the number of billable customers and an increase of 66% in the number of transactions partially offset by lower service fees per user measured for the periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001. Implementation and other revenues decreased $132,000 or 21%, to $496,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $628,000 for the same period in 2001 mainly as a result of a decrease of $132,000 in recognized deferred implementation revenues.
Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues primarily includes telecommunications, payment processing, systems operations, customer service, implementation and related products. Cost of revenues decreased $23,000, or 1%, to $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $3.6 million for the same period in 2001. This decrease primarily reflected lower telecommunication expenses.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased to $4.6 million from $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Gross margin for the same periods improved to 57% from 44% mainly due to increased service fees from billable customer growth that was leveraged over our relatively fixed costs of revenue. Gross margin for services fees also improved as a result of improved efficiency from technology development and cost control initiatives.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses are comprised primarily of salaries for executive, administrative and financial personnel, consulting expenses and facilities costs such as office leases, insurance, and depreciation. General and administrative expenses increased $94,000, or 5%, to $1.8 million as compared to $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 22% as compared to 27% for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The increase in expenses results from additional depreciation costs, resulting from capital expenditures, offset partially by decreased compensation costs attributable to cost control initiatives implemented in the fourth quarter of 2001.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist of salaries and commissions paid to sales and marketing personnel, consumer marketing costs, public relations costs, and other costs incurred in marketing our services and products. Sales and marketing expenses decreased $70,000, or 5%, to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2001. The principal reason for the decrease in sales and marketing expenses was a reduction in staff as a result of consolidating certain client service responsibilities.
Systems and Development. Systems and development expenses include salaries of personnel in the systems and development department, consulting fees and all other expenses incurred in supporting the research and development of new services and products, and new technology to enhance existing products. Systems and development expenses decreased $516,000, or 34%, to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2001. The decrease in our systems and development expenses was mainly due to a reduction in compensation and consulting costs incurred for the quarter.
Income (Loss) from Operations. For the quarter ending September 30, 2002 the Company recorded income from operations in
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the amount of $382,000. For the same period in the prior year a loss from operations was $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. This improvement was achieved primarily as a result of increases in services fees and gross profit driven by growth in our customer base, decreases in various expenditures and savings derived from our cost-cutting initiatives and our leveraging of technology.
Other Income and Expenses. Interest income decreased $109,000, or 81%, to $26,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $135,000 for the same period in 2001, primarily due to a decrease in average cash and investment balances and lower interest rates. Interest and other expenses decreased $95,000, or 23%, to $316,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $411,000 for the same period in 2001 as the result of a decrease in Convertible Notes outstanding in connection with the repurchases and conversions of Convertible Notes.
Net Income (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) Per Share. Net income was $93,000 compared to a loss of $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 basic and diluted income (loss) per share were $0.01 and $(0.26), respectively, as a result of the various factors noted above.
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001.
Revenues. We derive revenues from service fees, implementation fees and other revenues. Revenues grew $6.0 million, or 34%, to $23.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $17.9 million for the same period in 2001. This growth was primarily attributable to a 38% increase in service fees which were largely recurring and driven by an increase of 41% in the number of billable customers and an increase of 66% in the number of transactions partially offset by lower service fees per user measured for the periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001. Implementation and other revenues decreased $105,000, or 5%, to $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $2.0 million for the same period in 2001 mainly as a result of a decrease of $247,000 in recognized deferred implementation revenues.
Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues primarily includes telecommunications, payment processing, systems operations, customer service, implementation and related products. Cost of revenues increased $377,000 or 4%, to $11.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $10.8 million for the same period in 2001. This increase primarily reflected an increase in higher implementation expenses.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased to $12.7 million from $7.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Gross margin for the same periods improved to 53% from 40% mainly due to increased service fees from billable customer growth that was leveraged over our relatively fixed costs of revenue. Gross margin for services fees also improved as a result of improved efficiency from technology development and cost control initiatives.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses are comprised primarily of salaries for executive, administrative and financial personnel, consulting expenses and facilities costs such as office leases, insurance, and depreciation. General and administrative expenses decreased $118,000 or 2%, to $5.2 million as compared to $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 22% as compared to 30% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. This decrease was a result of decreased personnel costs attributable to cost control initiatives implemented in the first quarter of 2001 partially offset by additional depreciation costs, resulting from capital expenditures.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist of salaries and commissions paid to sales and marketing personnel, consumer marketing costs, public relations costs, and other costs incurred in marketing our services and products. Sales and marketing expenses decreased $559,000 or 12%, to $4.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $4.5 million for the same period in 2001. The principal reason for the decrease in sales and marketing expenses was a reduction in staffs as a result of consolidating certain client service responsibilities.
Systems and Development. Systems and development expenses include salaries of personnel in the systems and development department, consulting fees and all other expenses incurred in supporting the research and development of new services and products, and new technology to enhance existing products. Systems and development expenses decreased $1.2 million or 27%, to $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $4.5 million for the same period in 2001. The
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decrease in our systems and development expenses was mainly due to a reduction in personnel and consulting costs incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Income (Loss) from Operations. For nine months ending September 30, 2002, the Company recorded income from operations in the amount of $252,000. For the same period in the prior year, the Company recorded a loss from operations of $7.4 million. Loss from operations significantly decreased between the two periods primarily as a result of increases in services fees and gross profit driven by growth in our customer base, decreases in various expenditures and savings derived from our cost-cutting initiatives and our leveraging of technology.
Other Income and Expenses. Interest income decreased $428,000 or 80%, to $107,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $535,000 for the same period in 2001, primarily due to a decrease in average cash and investment balances and lower interest rates. Interest and other expenses decreased $376,000 or 27%, to $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2001 as the result of a decrease in Convertible Notes outstanding in connection with the repurchases and conversions of Convertible Notes. The induced conversion of $1.0 million Convertible Notes on March 27, 2002 resulted in a non-cash debt conversion expense of $192,000 that was attributable to the issuance of 45,031 incremental shares of common stock issued to holders in conformance with accounting rules for induced conversions of convertible debt.
Net Loss and Loss Per Share. Net loss was $847,000 compared to a loss of $8.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 the basic and diluted loss per share were $(0.06) and $(0.69), respectively., as a result of the various factors noted above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash and investments in available for sale securities decreased $1.4 million to $6.3 million from $7.7 million as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, primarily as a result of capital expenditures of $3.2 million, offset partially by cash provided by operating activities of $1.8 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This resulted primarily from our normal business operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $2.1 million, which reflected the net reduction of $1.1 million in available for sale securities offset in part by capital expenditures of $3.2 million.
At September 30, 2002, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.8 million, investments in available for sale securities of $4.5 million, working capital of $7.8 million, long-term obligations of $12.6 million and stockholder equity of $4.9 million. We currently believe that cash, cash equivalents and investment balances will be sufficient to meet our current anticipated operating requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, there can be no assurance that additional capital beyond the amounts currently forecasted by us will not be required or that any such required additional capital will be available on reasonable terms, if at all, at such time as required. We intend to invest our cash in excess of current operating requirements in marketable government, corporate and mortgage-backed securities.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We invest primarily in marketable government, corporate, and mortgage-backed debt securities. We do not have operations subject to risks of foreign currency fluctuations, nor do we use derivative financial instruments in our operations or investment portfolio. We have classified all of our investments as available-for-sale financial instruments. The following table provides information about our available-for-sale investments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates.
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SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||
BOOK VALUE | FAIR VALUE | INTEREST RATE | |||||||||||
U.S. government treasury
obligations |
$ | 3,882,086 | $ | 3,895,599 | 1.49 | % | |||||||
Commercial bonds |
587,923 | 586,775 | 2.62 | % | |||||||||
Total investments |
$ | 4,470,009 | $ | 4,482,374 | |||||||||
The long-term debts on September 30, 2002 are comprised of convertible subordinated notes with an 8% fixed interest rate and capital lease obligations with interest rates ranging from 4% to 13%. We do not believe a fluctuation of 100 basis points in the prime rate would have a material adverse effect on us.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
As of September 30, 2002, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Companys management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2002. There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to September 30, 2002.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
We are not a party to any pending material litigation nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that would have a material adverse effect on the Company, our business or results of operation.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(A) Exhibits None
(B) Reports on Form 8-K None
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ONLINE RESOURCES CORPORATION | ||
Date: November 14, 2002 |
By: /s/ Matthew P. Lawlor | |
Matthew P. Lawlor | ||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||
Date: November 14, 2002 |
By: /s/ Catherine A. Graham | |
Catherine A. Graham | ||
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President | ||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
CERTIFICATION UNDER SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, each of the undersigned certifies that this periodic report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in this periodic report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Online Resources Corporation.
By: /s/ Matthew P. Lawlor
Date: November 14, 2002
By: /s/ Catherine A. Graham
Date: November 14, 2002
Matthew P. Lawlor
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Catherine A. Graham
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President
14
I, Matthew P. Lawlor, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Online Resources Corporation; | ||
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | ||
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | ||
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: |
a. | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared. | ||
b. | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedure as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | ||
c. | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weakness in internal controls; and | ||
b. | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: | November 14, 2002 | By: /s/ Matthew P. Lawlor Matthew P. Lawlor, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
15
I, Catherine A. Graham, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Online Resources Corporation; | ||
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | ||
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | ||
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: |
a. | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared. | ||
b. | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedure as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | ||
c. | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weakness in internal controls; and | ||
b. | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: | November 14, 2002 | By: /s/ Catherine A. Graham | ||
Catherine A. Graham, | ||||
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President | ||||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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