10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-20557
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter
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OHIO
(State of incorporation or organization)
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34-1562374
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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480 W. Dussel Drive, Maumee, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)
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43537
(Zip Code) |
(419) 893-5050
(Telephone Number)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The registrant had approximately 18.2 million common shares outstanding, no par value, at October
31, 2008.
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
INDEX
2
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Current assets: |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,541 |
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$ |
22,300 |
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$ |
22,357 |
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Restricted cash |
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3,630 |
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3,726 |
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3,737 |
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Accounts and notes receivable, net |
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184,566 |
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|
106,257 |
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127,382 |
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Margin deposits, net |
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58,077 |
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20,467 |
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28,970 |
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Inventories: |
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Grain |
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124,228 |
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376,739 |
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179,560 |
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Agricultural fertilizer and supplies |
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194,567 |
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63,325 |
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65,792 |
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Lawn and garden fertilizer and corncob products |
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28,798 |
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29,286 |
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24,063 |
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Railcar repair parts |
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3,688 |
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4,054 |
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3,259 |
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Retail merchandise |
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30,606 |
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29,182 |
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33,923 |
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Other |
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381 |
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318 |
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311 |
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382,268 |
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502,904 |
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306,908 |
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Commodity derivative assets current |
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113,427 |
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205,956 |
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108,039 |
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Railcars available for sale |
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1,971 |
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1,769 |
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4,042 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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8,122 |
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2,936 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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61,676 |
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38,576 |
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40,158 |
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Total
current assets |
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842,278 |
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904,891 |
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641,593 |
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Other assets: |
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Pension asset |
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8,209 |
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10,714 |
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3,500 |
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Commodity derivative asset noncurrent |
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19,010 |
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29,458 |
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29,999 |
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Other assets and notes receivable, net |
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12,937 |
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7,892 |
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7,040 |
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Investments in and advances to affiliates |
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148,654 |
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118,912 |
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105,057 |
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188,810 |
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166,976 |
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145,596 |
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Railcar assets leased to others, net |
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175,947 |
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153,235 |
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143,251 |
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Property, plant and equipment: |
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Land |
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13,397 |
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11,670 |
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12,125 |
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Land improvements and leasehold improvements |
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37,617 |
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36,031 |
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35,451 |
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Buildings and storage facilities |
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116,356 |
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109,301 |
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108,612 |
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Machinery and equipment |
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149,202 |
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137,639 |
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136,064 |
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Software |
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8,766 |
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7,450 |
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7,382 |
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Construction in progress |
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8,094 |
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6,133 |
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8,075 |
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333,432 |
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308,224 |
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307,709 |
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Less allowances for depreciation and amortization |
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(215,144 |
) |
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(208,338 |
) |
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(206,880 |
) |
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118,288 |
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99,886 |
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100,829 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,325,323 |
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$ |
1,324,988 |
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$ |
1,031,269 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)
(Unaudited) (In thousands)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
43,600 |
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$ |
245,500 |
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$ |
163,400 |
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Accounts payable for grain |
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72,788 |
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143,479 |
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52,016 |
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Other accounts payable |
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149,913 |
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115,016 |
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109,421 |
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Customer prepayments and deferred revenue |
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84,935 |
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38,735 |
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30,177 |
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Commodity derivative liabilities current |
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80,874 |
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122,488 |
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77,617 |
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Accrued expenses |
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35,070 |
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38,176 |
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28,517 |
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Deferred income taxes current |
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275 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt non-recourse |
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13,494 |
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13,722 |
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13,889 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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14,230 |
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10,096 |
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|
10,329 |
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Total current liabilities |
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494,904 |
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727,212 |
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485,641 |
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Deferred income and other long-term liabilities |
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9,988 |
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6,172 |
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|
3,923 |
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Commodity
derivative liabilities noncurrent |
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6,825 |
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|
2,090 |
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26,285 |
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Employee benefit plan obligations |
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|
20,124 |
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18,705 |
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21,690 |
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Long-term debt non-recourse, less current maturities |
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43,964 |
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56,277 |
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60,107 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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|
295,207 |
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|
133,195 |
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|
85,302 |
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Deferred income taxes |
|
|
34,895 |
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|
24,754 |
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|
19,702 |
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Total liabilities |
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905,907 |
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|
968,405 |
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702,650 |
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Minority interest |
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10,936 |
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|
12,219 |
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|
12,607 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Common shares, without par value (25,000 shares
authorized; 19,198 shares issued) |
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|
96 |
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|
96 |
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|
96 |
|
Preferred shares, without par value (1,000 shares
authorized; none issued) |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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173,228 |
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|
168,286 |
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|
166,270 |
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Treasury
shares (1,040, 1,195, and 1,258 shares at
9/30/08, 12/31/07 and 9/30/07, respectively; at cost) |
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|
(16,459 |
) |
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|
(16,670 |
) |
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|
(16,534 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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|
(10,037 |
) |
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|
(7,197 |
) |
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(11,638 |
) |
Retained earnings |
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|
261,652 |
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|
199,849 |
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|
177,818 |
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|
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|
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|
408,480 |
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|
344,364 |
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|
316,012 |
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|
Total liabilities, minority interest and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
1,325,323 |
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$ |
1,324,988 |
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$ |
1,031,269 |
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
|
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
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|
|
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|
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Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
905,712 |
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|
$ |
553,708 |
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|
$ |
2,719,413 |
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|
$ |
1,594,425 |
|
Cost of sales and merchandising revenues |
|
|
832,687 |
|
|
|
504,894 |
|
|
|
2,473,810 |
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|
|
1,429,390 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
73,025 |
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|
|
48,814 |
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|
|
245,603 |
|
|
|
165,035 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Operating, administrative and general expenses |
|
|
48,239 |
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|
39,040 |
|
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|
136,934 |
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|
116,987 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
458 |
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|
|
2,902 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
7,497 |
|
|
|
4,174 |
|
|
|
25,140 |
|
|
|
13,386 |
|
Other income/gains: |
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|
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|
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Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates, net |
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|
(619 |
) |
|
|
9,518 |
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
|
|
17,173 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
6,318 |
|
|
|
19,141 |
|
Minority interest in net loss of subsidiary |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
19,457 |
|
|
|
17,409 |
|
|
|
104,334 |
|
|
|
70,939 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
6,844 |
|
|
|
38,045 |
|
|
|
25,647 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,840 |
|
|
$ |
10,565 |
|
|
$ |
66,289 |
|
|
$ |
45,292 |
|
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Per common share: |
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Basic earnings |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
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|
$ |
3.67 |
|
|
$ |
2.54 |
|
|
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|
Diluted earnings |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
3.60 |
|
|
$ |
2.48 |
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
$ |
0.085 |
|
|
$ |
0.0475 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.1425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
18,085 |
|
|
|
17,878 |
|
|
|
18,059 |
|
|
|
17,800 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
18,380 |
|
|
|
18,311 |
|
|
|
18,409 |
|
|
|
18,282 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
|
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Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
66,289 |
|
|
$ |
45,292 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
21,830 |
|
|
|
19,457 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable |
|
|
2,902 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
Minority interest in loss of subsidiary |
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
|
|
(1,065 |
) |
Equity earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions
received |
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
(8,893 |
) |
Realized gains on sales of railcars and related leases |
|
|
(4,008 |
) |
|
|
(7,856 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangement |
|
|
(2,314 |
) |
|
|
(3,853 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
6,003 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
3,822 |
|
|
|
3,225 |
|
Gain on donation of equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,773 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(71,758 |
) |
|
|
(40,786 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
130,199 |
|
|
|
(10,451 |
) |
Commodity derivatives and margin deposits |
|
|
30,917 |
|
|
|
(11,337 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(24,451 |
) |
|
|
(10,173 |
) |
Accounts payable for grain |
|
|
(70,870 |
) |
|
|
(43,899 |
) |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
72,976 |
|
|
|
22,123 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
162,316 |
|
|
|
(45,855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, net of $0.3 million cash acquired |
|
|
(18,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of railcars |
|
|
(82,205 |
) |
|
|
(42,888 |
) |
Proceeds from sale or financing of railcars and related leases |
|
|
54,141 |
|
|
|
44,909 |
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(13,097 |
) |
|
|
(15,637 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and other |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Proceeds received from minority interest |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
13,672 |
|
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
(35,700 |
) |
|
|
(37,084 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(95,215 |
) |
|
|
(35,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings |
|
|
(201,900 |
) |
|
|
88,400 |
|
Proceeds received from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
219,677 |
|
|
|
6,216 |
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(63,256 |
) |
|
|
(6,983 |
) |
Payments of non-recourse long-term debt |
|
|
(12,541 |
) |
|
|
(10,999 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of treasury shares to employees and directors |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
Payments of debt issuance costs |
|
|
(2,144 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(4,342 |
) |
|
|
(2,538 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangement |
|
|
2,314 |
|
|
|
3,853 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(60,860 |
) |
|
|
80,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
6,241 |
|
|
|
(1,041 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
22,300 |
|
|
|
23,398 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
|
$ |
22,357 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
(Unaudited) (In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
159,941 |
|
|
$ |
(16,053 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,735 |
) |
|
$ |
135,926 |
|
|
$ |
270,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,784 |
|
|
|
68,784 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss and prior service
costs (net of income tax of $3,102) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
Cash flow hedge activity (net of income tax
of $149) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
Unrealized gains on investment (net of
income tax of $305) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519 |
|
Disposal of equity securities (net of income
tax of $1,766) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,322 |
|
Impact of adoption of FIN 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
Stock awards, stock option exercises and
other shares issued to employees and
directors, net of income tax of $5,567 (297
shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,345 |
|
|
|
(617 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,728 |
|
Dividends declared ($0.25 per common share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,478 |
) |
|
|
(4,478 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
168,286 |
|
|
|
(16,670 |
) |
|
|
(7,197 |
) |
|
|
199,849 |
|
|
|
344,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,289 |
|
|
|
66,289 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss and prior service
costs (net of income tax of $1,676) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,854 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,854 |
) |
Cash flow hedge activity (net of income tax
of $8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,449 |
|
Stock awards, stock option exercises and
other shares issued to employees and
directors, net of income tax of $2,689 (155
shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,153 |
|
Dividends declared ($0.2475 per common
share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
173,228 |
|
|
$ |
(16,459 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,037 |
) |
|
$ |
261,652 |
|
|
$ |
408,480 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
7
The Andersons, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note A: Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The
Andersons, Inc. and its wholly and majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Investments in unconsolidated entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not
control, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring items, considered
necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods indicated, have been
made. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.
The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2007 was derived from
audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. A condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 has been included as the Company operates in several
seasonal industries.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in The Andersons,
Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Certain amounts in the prior period Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows have been
reclassified to conform to the current presentation. These
reclassifications are not considered material and had
no effect on the balance sheet, net income or shareholder's equity as
previously reported.
In the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company discovered that certain costs within the Rail Group were
erroneously recorded in cost of sales rather than in operating, administrative and general expense.
These amounts have been reclassified to the proper income statement lines and the income statements
for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2007 have been revised to conform to the current
presentation. These reclassifications are not considered material and had no effect on the balance
sheet, net income, statement of cash flows or shareholders equity as previously reported.
Note B: FSP FIN 39-1
In the second quarter of 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff
Position No. FIN 39-1 (FSP FIN 39-1), which permits a party to a master netting arrangement to
offset fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments against the right to reclaim cash
collateral or obligation to return cash collateral under the same master netting arrangement. The
Company has master netting arrangements for its exchange traded futures and options contracts and
certain over-the-counter contracts. When the Company enters into a futures, options or an
over-the-counter contract, an initial margin deposit may be required by the counterparty. The
amount of the margin deposit varies by commodity. If the market price of a futures, options or an
over-the-counter contract moves in a direction that is adverse to the Companys position, an
additional margin deposit, called a maintenance margin, is required. Under FSP 39-1 and consistent
with the balance sheets presented herein, the Company nets, by counterparty, its futures and
over-the-counter positions against the cash collateral provided. The net position is recorded
within margin deposits or other accounts payable depending on whether the net position is an asset
or a liability. At September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, the margin deposit
assets and margin deposit liabilities consisted of the following:
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
(in thousands) |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
|
|
Collateral posted |
|
$ |
67,528 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
114,933 |
|
|
$ |
11,673 |
|
|
$ |
89,129 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Collateral
received |
|
|
(101,577 |
) |
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of derivatives |
|
|
92,126 |
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
(94,466 |
) |
|
|
(24,466 |
) |
|
|
(60,159 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
58,077 |
|
|
$ |
(180 |
) |
|
$ |
20,467 |
|
|
$ |
(12,793 |
) |
|
$ |
28,970 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Note C:
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is equal to net income divided by the weighted average
shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share
plus the incremental per share effect of dilutive options, unvested restricted
shares, and other stock-based awards.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
18,085 |
|
|
|
17,878 |
|
|
|
18,059 |
|
|
|
17,800 |
|
Restricted shares and shares contingently
issuable upon exercise of options |
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
18,380 |
|
|
|
18,311 |
|
|
|
18,409 |
|
|
|
18,282 |
|
|
|
|
There were approximately 16,000 and 8,000 anti-dilutive stock-based awards
outstanding in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. In the first nine
months of 2008 and 2007, there were approximately 4,000 and 2,000,
respectively, anti-dilutive stock-based awards outstanding.
Note D: Employee Benefit Plans
Included as charges against income for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007 are the following amounts for pension and postretirement benefit plans
maintained by the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30 |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
666 |
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
$ |
1,999 |
|
|
$ |
1,994 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,259 |
) |
|
|
(1,141 |
) |
|
|
(3,777 |
) |
|
|
(3,424 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(464 |
) |
|
|
(476 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
|
Benefit cost |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
$ |
1,177 |
|
|
$ |
1,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30 |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
94 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
|
Benefit cost |
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
470 |
|
|
$ |
1,199 |
|
|
$ |
1,411 |
|
|
|
|
The Company made contributions to its defined benefit pension plan of $2.5 million and
$3.5 million in the first nine months of 2008 and 2007, respectively. Due to current
market declines which have impacted the assets held in the Companys defined benefit
pension plan, the Company is going to increase its contribution for the 2008 fiscal
year for a total contribution of $10.0 million.
9
The postretirement benefit plan is not funded. Company contributions in the quarter
represent actual claim payments and insurance premiums for covered retirees. The
Company made payments of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2008 and $0.3 million in
the third quarter of 2007. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, the
Company made payments of $0.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively.
Note E: Segment Information
Results
of Operations Segment Disclosures
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Revenues from external
customers |
|
$ |
651,045 |
|
|
$ |
28,394 |
|
|
$ |
162,018 |
|
|
$ |
23,164 |
|
|
$ |
41,091 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
905,712 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
5,743 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,063 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
affiliates, net |
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(619 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
1,279 |
|
Interest expense (income) (a) |
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
1,801 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
7,497 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
9,443 |
|
|
|
5,164 |
|
|
|
7,223 |
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(1,721 |
) |
|
|
19,457 |
|
Identifiable assets |
|
|
579,376 |
|
|
|
202,746 |
|
|
|
367,597 |
|
|
|
59,488 |
|
|
|
53,600 |
|
|
|
62,516 |
|
|
|
1,325,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Revenues from external
customers |
|
$ |
382,907 |
|
|
$ |
33,890 |
|
|
$ |
76,732 |
|
|
$ |
17,911 |
|
|
$ |
42,268 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
553,708 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
3,052 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,287 |
|
Equity in earnings of
affiliates, net |
|
|
9,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,518 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
Interest expense (a) |
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
4,174 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
13,706 |
|
|
|
5,792 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
(1,626 |
) |
|
|
(554 |
) |
|
|
(724 |
) |
|
|
17,409 |
|
Identifiable assets |
|
|
533,599 |
|
|
|
184,335 |
|
|
|
154,314 |
|
|
|
51,884 |
|
|
|
60,407 |
|
|
|
46,730 |
|
|
|
1,031,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Revenues from external
customers |
|
$ |
1,845,955 |
|
|
$ |
106,346 |
|
|
$ |
540,988 |
|
|
$ |
98,740 |
|
|
$ |
127,384 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,719,413 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
13,172 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,485 |
|
Equity in earnings of
affiliates, net |
|
|
15,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
6,318 |
|
Interest expense (income) (a) |
|
|
17,220 |
|
|
|
3,103 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
(908 |
) |
|
|
25,140 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
31,670 |
|
|
|
16,464 |
|
|
|
62,132 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(9,145 |
) |
|
|
104,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Revenues from external
customers |
|
$ |
950,430 |
|
|
$ |
102,251 |
|
|
$ |
326,200 |
|
|
$ |
84,609 |
|
|
$ |
130,935 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,594,425 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
7,843 |
|
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,388 |
|
Equity in earnings of
affiliates, net |
|
|
17,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,173 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
10,232 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
6,495 |
|
|
|
19,141 |
|
Interest expense (income) (a) |
|
|
5,682 |
|
|
|
4,503 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
13,386 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
35,857 |
|
|
|
15,702 |
|
|
|
18,363 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
(638 |
) |
|
|
70,939 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The interest income reported in Other includes net interest
income at the corporate level. These amounts result from a rate
differential between the interest rate at which interest is allocated to
the operating segments and the actual rate at which borrowings are made. |
10
Note F: Equity Method Investments and Related Party Transactions
The Company, directly or indirectly, holds investments in limited liability
companies that are accounted for under the equity method. The Companys
investment in these entities is presented at cost plus its accumulated
proportional share of income or loss, less any distributions it has received.
The Company has marketing agreements with three ethanol LLCs under which the
Company purchases and markets the ethanol produced to external customers. As
compensation for these marketing services, the Company earns a fee on each
gallon of ethanol sold. For two of the LLCs, the Company purchases 100% of the
ethanol produced and then sells it to external parties. For the third LLC, the
Company buys only a portion of the ethanol produced. The Company acts as the
principal in these ethanol sales transactions to external parties. Substantially
all of these purchases and subsequent sales are done through forward contracts
on matching terms and, therefore, the Company does not recognize any gross
profit on the sales transactions. For the three months ended September 30, 2008
and 2007, sales of ethanol were $125.9 million and $85.3 million, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, sales of ethanol for the
Company were $349.2 million and $170.9 million, respectively. In addition to the
ethanol marketing agreements, the Company holds corn origination agreements,
under which the Company originates 100% of the corn used in production for each
ethanol LLC as Well as distillers dried grains (DDG) marketing agreements
under which the Company markets 100% of the DDG produced. For each of the
services, the Company receives a unit based fee.
The following table summarizes income earned from the Companys equity method investments
by entity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
2008 |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
direct /indirect |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
The Andersons Albion Ethanol LLC (TAAE) |
|
|
49 |
% |
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
1,941 |
|
|
$ |
3,601 |
|
|
$ |
9,231 |
|
The Andersons Clymers Ethanol LLC (TACE) |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
2,236 |
|
|
|
4,411 |
|
|
|
8,203 |
|
|
|
3,329 |
|
The Andersons Marathon Ethanol LLC (TAME) |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
(5,289 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
(10,404 |
) |
|
|
(1,175 |
) |
Lansing Trade Group LLC (LTG) |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
2,603 |
|
|
|
3,612 |
|
|
|
14,281 |
|
|
|
6,193 |
|
Other |
|
|
23%-33 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(619 |
) |
|
$ |
9,518 |
|
|
$ |
15,801 |
|
|
$ |
17,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company, along with another strategic partner, formed The Andersons Ethanol
Investment LLC (TAEI) in February of 2007. The Company has a 66% ownership in
TAEI, which is a consolidated subsidiary. TAEI was formed to hold a 50%
investment in TAME as well as carry on risk management activities by the use of
derivative instruments, to mitigate some of the price risk that results from the
fact that TAME currently does not lock in prices for its inputs and outputs
through forward contracting. Because TAEI is a consolidated subsidiary, the
losses realized from TAEIS investment in TAME, as well as the mark-to-market
impact of TAEIs derivatives are shown at the full amounts on the Companys
statements of income with 34% of TAEIs results reflected as minority interest
in net income (loss) of subsidiary. As a result of the risk management
activities of TAEI, the Company was able to offset its share of losses from its
investment in TAME by $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
The Company invested an additional $4.0 million in TAME in the third quarter of
2008 and retains a 50% interest in the entity.
The Company increased its investment in LTG in the first quarter of 2008 by
$20.5 million and again in the third quarter by $11.1 million. The Company now
holds a 49.8% interest.
11
In the ordinary course of business, the Company will enter into related party
transactions with its equity method investees. The following table sets forth the
related party transactions entered into for the time periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and revenues |
|
$ |
125,186 |
|
|
$ |
86,986 |
|
|
$ |
398,017 |
|
|
$ |
186,383 |
|
Purchases of product |
|
|
112,800 |
|
|
|
80,563 |
|
|
|
319,436 |
|
|
|
163,939 |
|
Lease income |
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
|
|
4,357 |
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
Labor and benefits reimbursement (a) |
|
|
2,384 |
|
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
7,339 |
|
|
|
4,481 |
|
Accounts
receivable at September 30, (b) |
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
18,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable at September 30, (c) |
|
|
19,156 |
|
|
|
4,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The Company provides employee and administrative support to
the ethanol LLCs, and charges them an allocation of the Companys costs
of the related services. |
|
(b) |
|
Accounts receivable represents amounts due from related
parties for sales of corn, service fees and leasing revenue |
|
(c) |
|
Accounts payable represents amounts owed to related parties
for purchases of ethanol |
Note G: Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair
value as an exit price, establishes a framework for measuring fair value within
generally accepted accounting principles and expands the required disclosures
about fair value measurements. The Company adopted SFAS 157 as of January 1, 2008
for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. SFAS 157
is effective for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a
non-recurring basis beginning January 1, 2009.
SFAS 157 defines fair value as an exit price, which represents the amount that
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants. Fair value should be determined based on
the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, SFAS 157 established a
three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring
fair value as follows:
|
|
|
Level 1 inputs: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in
active markets; |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 inputs: Inputs other than quoted prices included
in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either
directly or indirectly; and |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs (e.g., a
reporting entitys own data). |
In many cases, a valuation technique used to measure fair value includes inputs
from multiple levels of the fair value hierarchy. The lowest level of significant
input determines the placement of the entire fair value measurement in the
hierarchy.
The following table presents the Companys assets and liabilities measured
at fair value on a recurring basis under SFAS 157 at September 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets (liabilities) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
Commodity derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,820 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
44,738 |
|
Net margin deposit assets |
|
|
58,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,077 |
|
Net margin deposit liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets and liabilities (a) |
|
|
8,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,112 |
) |
|
|
7,734 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
95,464 |
|
|
$ |
43,820 |
|
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
|
$ |
139,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Included in other assets and liabilities is restricted cash,
interest rate and foreign currency derivatives, assets held to a VEBA for
healthcare benefits and deferred condensation assets. |
A reconciliation of beginning and ending balances for the Companys fair value
measurements using Level 3 inputs is as follows:
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
foreign currency |
|
Commodity |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
derivatives |
|
derivatives, net |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
(1,167 |
) |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
|
$ |
4,394 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in
earnings |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
3,346 |
|
|
|
3,194 |
|
Unrealized gain included in other
comprehensive income |
|
|
(545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(545 |
) |
Transfers from level 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
Contracts cancelled, transferred to
accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,837 |
) |
|
|
(1,837 |
) |
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at March 31,2008 |
|
$ |
(1,864 |
) |
|
$ |
7,231 |
|
|
$ |
5,367 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in
earnings |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
3,705 |
|
|
|
3,831 |
|
Unrealized gain included in other
comprehensive income |
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565 |
|
New contracts entered into |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
(1,011 |
) |
|
$ |
10,936 |
|
|
$ |
9,925 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in
earnings |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(10,018 |
) |
|
|
(10,032 |
) |
Unrealized gain included in other
comprehensive income |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
(1,112 |
) |
|
$ |
918 |
|
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
The majority of the Companys assets and liabilities measured at fair value are based on the
market approach valuation technique. With the market approach, fair value is derived using
prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical
or comparable assets or liabilities.
Our net commodity derivatives primarily consist of contracts that we have with our producers or
customers under which the future settlement date and bushels of commodities to be delivered
(primarily wheat, corn, soybeans and ethanol) are fixed and under which the price may or may not
be fixed. Depending on the specifics of the individual contracts, the fair value is derived from
the futures or options prices on the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) or the New York Mercantile
Exchange (NYMEX) for similar commodities and delivery dates as well as observable quotes for
local basis adjustments (the difference between the futures price and the local cash price).
Although counterparty risk is present in each of these commodity contracts and is a component of
our estimated fair values, based on our historical experience with our producers and customers
and our knowledge of their businesses, we do not view counterparty risk to be a significant input
to fair value for the majority of these commodity contracts. However, in situations where we
believe that counterparty risk is higher (based on our past or present experience with a customer
or our knowledge of the customers operations or financial condition), we classify these
commodity contracts as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and, accordingly, record estimated
fair value adjustments based on our internal projections and views of these contracts. The
Company has taken significant fair value adjustments on the commodity contracts listed as level 3
as the probability of future performance on these contracts is considered low. Falling commodity
prices during the third quarter of 2008 has significantly mitigated our counterparty risk on our
remaining commodity contracts as the value of these contracts has decreased.
Net margin deposit assets reflect the fair value of the futures and options contracts that we
have through the CBOT, net of the cash collateral that we have in our margin account with them.
Net margin deposit liabilities reflect the fair value of the Companys over-the-counter,
ethanol-related futures and options contracts that we have with
various financial institutions,
net of the cash collateral that we have in our margin account with them. While these contracts
themselves are not exchange-traded, the fair value of these contracts is estimated by reference
to similar exchange-traded contracts. We do not view counterparty risk on these contracts to be
significant.
13
Note H: Change in Estimate of Depreciable Lives
In the first quarter of 2008, the Company changed its estimate of the service lives of depreciable
railcar assets leased to others. Railcars have statutory lives of either 40 or 50 years (measured
from the date built) depending on type and year built. Prior to 2008, the Companys policy for
depreciating railcar assets leased to others was based on the shorter of the railcars remaining
statutory life or 15 years. This was thought to be the most appropriate method as the Company has
historically purchased older cars. Beginning in 2008, the Company has changed its estimation of the
useful lives of railcar assets leased to others that have a statutory life of 50 years. These cars
will be depreciated based on 80% of the railcars remaining statutory life. This change was driven
by an evaluation of our historical disposal data and the fact that the Company has begun to
purchase newer cars. The impact of this change in estimate was not material to the Companys
financial results.
Note I: Acquisitions
In May, 2008, the Company acquired 100% of the shares of Douglass Fertilizer & Chemical, Inc. for
$8.2 million. With 2007 sales of $47 million, Douglass Fertilizer is primarily a specialty liquid
nutrient manufacturer, retailer and wholesaler and operates facilities located in Florida as well
as the Caribbean. Douglass Fertilizer is part of the Plant Nutrient Group and diversifies the
Groups product line offering and expands its market outside of the traditional Midwest row crops
and into Floridas specialty crops.
In August 2008, the Company acquired 100% of the shares of two pelleted lime manufacturing
facilities in Ohio and Illinois and the assets of another in Nebraska for $5.1 million. The
acquisition expands the pelleted lime capabilities of its Plant Nutrient Group and makes the
Company the largest producer of pelleted lime in North America.
In September 2008, the Company acquired a grain storage facility in Michigan for $7.1
million and finalized a leasing agreement for another facility also in Michigan. These two
facilities provide the Company with 3.6 million bushels of additional storage capacity.
The summarized purchase price allocations for these three acquisitions are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
350 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
21,533 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
4,628 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
241 |
|
Other long term assets |
|
|
874 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
16,034 |
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
(8,680 |
) |
Current maturities of long term debt |
|
|
(7,569 |
) |
Long term debt |
|
|
(2,156 |
) |
Other long term liabilities |
|
|
(4,835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price (a) |
|
$ |
20,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Of the $20.4 million aggregate purchase price, $1.0 million remained in other
long-term liabilities at September 30, 2008 and $0.2 million remained in other accounts
payable. These amounts will be paid out over a period of 3 years. |
Note J: Debt Agreements
During the first quarter of 2008, the Company borrowed $195 million under a long-term note purchase
agreement. The notes were issued in three series. The first series was for $92 million at an
interest rate of 4.8%, payable in full in March of 2011. The second series was for $61.5 million at
an interest rate of 6.12%, payable in full in March of 2015. The last series was for $41.5 million
at an interest rate of 6.78% and is payable in full in March of 2018. In the third quarter, the
Company entered into a $16.2 million variable rate note with
final maturity date of July 2023. In
addition, the Company amended its line of credit arrangement in April 2008 which now provides the
Company with $655 million in short-term lines of credit and a temporary flex line, which was
amended in October 2008, that allows the Company
14
$161 million of borrowing capacity. The temporary flex line matures in April 2009 and
the line of credit matures in September 2009. At September 30, 2008, the Company had drawn $43.6
million on its line of credit.
Note K: Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 03-6-1 Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based
Payment Transactions are Participating Securities. Under FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, unvested share-based
payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether
paid or unpaid, are considered participating securities and should be included in the computation
of both basic and diluted earnings per share. FSP No. EITF 03-6-1 is effective for the Company
beginning January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of FSP No. EITF 03-6-1
and will apply the standard prospectively beginning in the first quarter of 2009. The impact on
both basic and diluted earnings per share is not expected to be material.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-2 Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. FSP
No. 157-2 delays for one year the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The Company will adopt
FSP No. 157-2 beginning January 1, 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact the new standard
will have on its results of operations.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Forward Looking Statements
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations contains forward-looking statements which relate to future events or future financial
performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause
actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from
those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully
consider these risks and others, including those risk factors listed under Item 1A of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (2007 Form 10-K). In some cases, you
can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These
statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. These
forward-looking statements relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made
and the Company undertakes no obligation, other than any imposed by law, to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting policies and critical accounting estimates, as described in our 2007 Form
10-K, have not materially changed during the first nine months of 2008 other than the changes to
the Companys fair value measurements as described in Note G: Fair Value Measurements, included
elsewhere herein.
Executive Overview
Grain & Ethanol Group
The Grain & Ethanol Group operates grain elevators in Ohio, Michigan, Indiana and Illinois. In
addition to storage and merchandising, the Group performs grain trading, risk management and
other services for its customers. The Group is also the developer and significant investor in
three ethanol facilities located in Indiana, Michigan and Ohio with a nameplate capacity of 275
million gallons. In addition to its investment in these facilities, the Group operates the
facilities under management contracts and provides grain origination, ethanol and distillers
dried grains (DDG) marketing and risk management services for which it is separately
compensated. The Group is also a significant investor in Lansing Trade Group LLC, an
15
established trading business with offices throughout the country and internationally. See Note F
for further discussion with respect to our transactions with these entities.
The agricultural commodity-based business is one in which changes in selling prices generally
move in relationship to changes in purchase prices. Therefore, increases or decreases in prices
of the agricultural commodities that the Company deals in will have a relatively equal impact on
sales and cost of sales and a minimal impact on gross profit. As a result, the significant
increase in sales for the period is not necessarily indicative of the Groups overall performance
and more focus should be placed on changes to merchandising revenues and service income.
During the third quarter, the Company completed the purchase of a grain storage facility for $7.1
million and finalized leasing agreements for two others. These three facilities provide the
Company with 7.6 million bushels of additional storage capacity, bringing the Companys total
capacity to approximately 90 million bushels throughout the Eastern Corn Belt.
Grain inventories on hand at September 30, 2008 were 39.5 million bushels, of which 17.4 million
bushels were stored for others. This compares to 45.2 million
bushels on hand at September 30,
2007, of which 17.3 million bushels were stored for others.
As of this writing, the corn and soybean harvest is almost complete in the Companys primary
region (Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Ohio). An average of 57% of planted corn was rated as
good to excellent in the Companys primary region, due to extremely dry weather during the summer
months. Ohio was the hardest hit with only 38% rated as good to excellent. Next years winter
wheat crop is 89% planted as of this writing.
Unprecedented market conditions earlier in the year caused grain prices to rise significantly.
When grain prices rise and customers have forward contracts with the Company to sell grain at
prices lower than the current market price, there is a greater risk for counterparty
nonperformance. The Company closely monitors the nonperformance risk of its counterparties and
will adjust the fair value of its open contracts if appropriate. Recent price declines have
significantly mitigated the Companys risk of nonperformance by its counterparties. See Note G for
further discussion regarding the fair value of our commodity contracts and associated counterparty
risk.
The ethanol industry continues to be impacted by volatility in the commodity markets for both its
production inputs and outputs as well as by government policy. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, the pricing relationship between corn and ethanol has had a significant
negative impact on the results of the Companys equity investments in ethanol LLCs. The Company
will continue to monitor this volatility and its impact very closely, including any impact on the
recoverability of our investments in the ethanol LLCs. As of September 30, 2008, the Companys
investment balance in three ethanol entities totaled approximately $88.0 million.
Rail Group
The Rail Group buys, sells, leases, rebuilds and repairs various types of used railcars and rail
equipment. The Group also provides fleet management services to fleet owners and operates a custom
steel fabrication business. The Group has a diversified fleet of car types (boxcars, gondolas,
covered and open top hoppers, tank cars and pressure differential cars) and locomotives and also
serves a diversified customer base.
Railcars and locomotives under management (owned, leased or managed for financial institutions in
non-recourse arrangements) at September 30, 2008 were 23,857 compared to 22,552 at September 30,
2007. Lease rates have been declining, however, the average utilization rate (railcars and
locomotives under management that are under lease, exclusive of railcars managed for third party
investors) has increased slightly from 92.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 to 93.3%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
In April 2008, operations began at the Groups repair shop in Anaconda, Montana and in September
2008, the Group added another in Ogden, Utah. This brings the total number of repair shops to
seven. The Group will continue to evaluate opportunities for additional repair shops in the
future.
16
Plant Nutrient Group
The Companys Plant Nutrient Group purchases, stores, formulates, manufactures and sells dry and
liquid fertilizer to dealers and farmers as well as sells reagents for air pollution control
technologies used in coal-fired power plants. In addition, they provide warehousing and services to
manufacturers and customers, formulate liquid anti-icers and deicers for use on roads and runways
and distribute seeds and various farm supplies. The major fertilizer ingredients sold by the
Company are nitrogen, phosphate and potash.
The escalation in nutrient prices has played a significant role in the Plant Nutrient Groups
performance for the quarter and year-to-date periods. Supply has now caught up with demand and
prices are beginning to weaken significantly. This resulted in a lower-of-cost-or-market adjustment
to the Groups inventory of $8.9 million in the third quarter of 2008. In addition, the Group
recorded a $4.2 million charge for purchase commitments at prices above what it estimates it can
recover. The Company expects nutrient prices to continue to decline
which would further impact the
Groups operating results for the fourth quarter.
On May 1, 2008, the Company acquired 100% of the shares of Douglass Fertilizer & Chemical, Inc.
This acquisition diversifies the Groups product line offering and expands its geographic market
outside of the traditional Midwest row crops and into Floridas rich specialty crops. In addition,
on August 5, 2008, the Company acquired three pelleted lime production facilities in Ohio,
Illinois, and Nebraska to expand its pelleted lime capabilities.
Turf & Specialty Group
The Turf & Specialty Group produces granular fertilizer products for the professional lawn care and
golf course markets. It also produces private label fertilizer and corncob-based animal bedding and
cat litter for the consumer markets. The turf products industry is highly seasonal, with the
majority of sales occurring from early spring to early summer. Corncob-based products are sold
throughout the year.
At the end of the fourth quarter of 2007, a new manufacturing facility, built to manufacture a
patented fertilizer product primarily for use on golf course greens, became fully operational. With
this increased capacity, the Group has launched several new products for the 2008 season. The price
appreciation in nutrients in the first half of 2008 has inhibited demand within the Turf &
Specialty Group. Because this Group purchases nitrogen primarily as it is needed, the risk of
inventory devaluation is significantly mitigated.
Retail Group
The Retail Group includes six stores operated as The Andersons, which are located in the
Columbus, Lima and Toledo, Ohio markets. In the second quarter 2007, the Group opened a new
specialty food store operated as The Andersons Market, located in the Toledo, Ohio market. The
Group also operates a sales and service facility for outdoor power equipment near one of its
conventional retail stores. The retail concept is More for Your Home ® and the conventional retail
stores focus on providing significant product breadth with offerings in home improvement and
other mass merchandise categories, as well as specialty foods, wine and indoor and outdoor garden
centers.
The retail business is highly competitive. The Company competes with a variety of retail
merchandisers, including home centers, department and hardware stores, as well as local and
national grocers. The retail industry has been significantly impacted by the weak economy and this
will likely continue into the foreseeable future and will have a negative impact on future
operating results. The Group has put forth an expense reduction effort in order to offset some of
the negative effects of the weak economy.
Other
The Other business segment of the Company represents corporate functions that provide
support and services to the operating segments. The results contained within this segment
include expenses and benefits not allocated back to the operating segments.
17
Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
905,712 |
|
|
$ |
553,708 |
|
|
$ |
2,719,413 |
|
|
$ |
1,594,425 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
832,687 |
|
|
|
504,894 |
|
|
|
2,473,810 |
|
|
|
1,429,390 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
73,025 |
|
|
|
48,814 |
|
|
|
245,603 |
|
|
|
165,035 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
48,239 |
|
|
|
39,040 |
|
|
|
136,934 |
|
|
|
116,987 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
2,902 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
7,497 |
|
|
|
4,174 |
|
|
|
25,140 |
|
|
|
13,386 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
(619 |
) |
|
|
9,518 |
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
|
|
17,173 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
6,318 |
|
|
|
19,141 |
|
Minority interest in net loss of
subsidiaries |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
19,457 |
|
|
$ |
17,409 |
|
|
$ |
104,334 |
|
|
$ |
70,939 |
|
|
|
|
The following discussion focuses on the operating results as shown in the consolidated
statements of income with a separate discussion by segment. Additional segment
information is included in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements herein in Note E: Segment Information.
Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2008 with the three months ended September 30, 2007:
Grain & Ethanol Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
651,045 |
|
|
$ |
382,907 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
626,024 |
|
|
|
366,613 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
25,021 |
|
|
|
16,294 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
13,337 |
|
|
|
11,617 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
1,470 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
9,516 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
Minority interest in net loss of subsidiaries |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
9,443 |
|
|
$ |
13,706 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Grain & Ethanol Group decreased $4.3 million over the results
from the same period last year. Sales of grain increased
$217.7 million, or 77%, and is
the result of a 57% increase in the average price per bushel of grain sold and a 14%
increase in volume. A majority of the volume increase is the result of corn sales to
The Andersons Marathon Ethanol LLC (TAME), which became operational in the first
quarter of 2008. The increase in the average price per bushel sold is the result of the
increased demand for corn which has caused the price of all grains to rise
significantly. Sales of ethanol increased $40.6 million, or 48%, and is the result of a
21% increase in volume coupled with a 22% increase in the average price per gallon
sold. The increase in volume is the result of sales of ethanol produced by TAME in
which the Company purchases a portion of the ethanol produced and sells it to third
parties. Gross profit on both corn and ethanol sales to the Companys ethanol equity
method investments is largely limited to the service fees earned from origination and
marketing agreements.
Merchandising
revenues for the Group increased $8.6 million over the third quarter of
2007 and relates primarily to increased basis levels in corn, soybeans and wheat. Basis
is the difference between the local market price of a commodity and the Chicago Board
of Trade futures price. During the first quarter of 2008, the futures prices for corn,
soybeans and wheat rose at substantially higher rates than the local spot prices. This
caused the Group to incur losses on its forward purchase and sale contracts as well as
its inventory. During the third quarter, the basis levels for commodities appreciated,
recovering most of the
18
first quarter losses. Revenues from services provided to the Companys ethanol LLCs
were $4.8 million, a $1.3 million increase from the third quarter 2007, and is the
result of having three operational plants versus just two in the third quarter of
2007.
Gross profit for the Group increased $8.7 million, or 54%, over the third quarter of
2007 due to the increased merchandising revenues and ethanol service fees mentioned
previously partially offset by decreased position income which is income from
futures and options positions taken which are not directly related to a purchase or
sale commitment.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $1.7 million, or 15%, over the same
period in 2007 and are spread amongst several expense items, primarily labor and
benefits, and relate to growth within the Group.
Interest expense for the Group increased $2.8 million over the same period in
2007. The significant increase in commodity prices and the need to cover margin
calls is the main driver for the increased interest costs for the Group.
Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased $10.1 million over the same period in
2007 and is primarily due to the performance of the Companys three investments in
ethanol LLCs. The current pricing relationship between corn and ethanol has made it
difficult for these entities to produce ethanol at a profit.
Rail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
28,394 |
|
|
$ |
33,890 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
19,385 |
|
|
|
23,523 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
9,009 |
|
|
|
10,367 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
3,059 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
99 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
5,164 |
|
|
$ |
5,792 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Rail Group decreased $0.6 million, or 11%, over the third
quarter of 2007. Leasing revenues increased $1.0 million, car sales decreased $6.2
million and sales in the Groups repair and fabrication shops decreased $0.3 million.
The increase in leasing revenues is attributable to the increase in the number of
cars in the Groups rail fleet and has been partially offset by decreasing lease
rates for renewals.
Gross profit for the Group decreased $1.4 million, or 13% over the same period last
year. Gross profit in the leasing business increased $0.4 million and can be
attributed to the increased cars in the Groups rail fleet as well as a slight
increase in gross profit as a percent of sales. Gross profit on car sales decreased
$2.1 million and is the result of the decreased sales for the quarter. Gross profit
in the repair and fabrication shops increased $0.4 million.
Operating
expenses for the Group decreased $0.2 million, or 7%, over the same period
last year and were spread among several expense categories.
Interest expense for the Group decreased $0.4 million as the Group continues to pay
down its non-recourse long-term debt.
19
Plant Nutrient Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
162,018 |
|
|
$ |
76,732 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
140,287 |
|
|
|
70,274 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
21,731 |
|
|
|
6,458 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
12,902 |
|
|
|
5,309 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,801 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
7,223 |
|
|
$ |
815 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Plant Nutrient Group increased $6.4 million over the third
quarter of 2007. Sales and merchandising revenues increased $85.3 million, or 111%,
due to a combination of the addition of the two businesses acquired during 2008, which
contributed $16.1 million in sales, and a 100% increase in the average price per ton
sold. The significant price appreciation in the commodities markets for the
fertilizers that the Group sells has caused the significant increase in average
selling price per ton. As mentioned previously, the price appreciation has reversed
and prices are now beginning to decline sharply. This resulted in a
lower-of-cost-or-market adjustment to the Groups inventory of $8.9 million in the
third quarter of 2008. In addition, the Group recorded a liability of $4.2 million
related to adverse purchase commitments for inventory at prices higher than the
current market value. Both of these charges are within cost of sales. In spite of
these two adjustments, gross profit for the Group increased $15.3 million, or 236%,
and is primarily related to the increase in selling prices as well as $5.1 million
from the newly acquired businesses.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $7.6 million, or 143%, over the same period
last year. Approximately two-thirds of this increase came with the addition of the
businesses acquired in 2008. The remaining increase is spread across several expense
categories.
Interest expense for the Group increased $1.1 million, or 174%, over the third quarter
of 2007 and is due to increased borrowings to fund working capital.
Turf & Specialty Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
23,164 |
|
|
$ |
17,911 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
17,988 |
|
|
|
14,158 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
5,176 |
|
|
|
3,753 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
5,372 |
|
|
|
5,263 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
(497 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,626 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating results for the Turf & Specialty Group improved $1.1 million over results from the same
period last year. Sales in the lawn fertilizer business increased $4.5 million, or 31%, due to a
combination of increased volume and an increase in the average price per ton sold. The new product
lines introduced in 2007 have been favorably received and are contributing to the increase in
volume. Sales in the cob business increased 21%, due to both an increase in volume and an increase
in the average price per ton sold. Gross profit for the Group increased $1.4 million, or 38%, over
the same period last year and is attributable to a 40% increase in margin per ton in the lawn
fertilizer business due to product mix changes.
Expenses for the Group remained relatively flat compared to the same period last year.
20
Retail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
41,091 |
|
|
$ |
42,268 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
29,002 |
|
|
|
30,326 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
12,089 |
|
|
|
11,942 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
|
12,351 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
(155 |
) |
|
$ |
(554 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating results for the Retail Group improved $0.4 million over results from the same
period last year. Sales and merchandising revenues decreased $1.2 million, or 3%, over
the third quarter of 2007. Customer counts were down 2% and the average sale per
customer was down 6%. Decreased sales were experienced in each of the Groups market
areas. Weak economic conditions and local competition have played a significant role in
the decreased sales for the quarter. Gross profit increased slightly in spite of the
decreased sales due to a 1% percentage point improvement in margin.
Operating expenses for the Group decreased $0.3 million, or 2%, due to the Groups
continued efforts to reduce costs.
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
Interest expense (income) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
$ |
(1,721 |
) |
|
$ |
(724 |
) |
|
|
|
Net corporate operating expenses not allocated to business segments increased $0.3
million over the same period last year and is spread amongst several expense items.
Other income decreased $1.0 million and is primarily due to the unrealized losses on
assets held in a trust to satisfy the Companys deferred compensation liability.
As a result of the above, pretax income of $19.5 million for the third quarter of
2008 was $2.0 million higher than pretax income of $17.4 million recognized in the
third quarter of 2007. Income tax expense of $6.6 million was provided at 34.0%. The
Company anticipates that its 2008 effective annual rate will be 36.0%. In the third
quarter of 2007, income tax expense of $6.8 million was provided at a rate of 39.3%.
The Companys actual 2007 effective tax rate was 35.0%. The primary driver behind the
change in the anticipated annual rate relates to 2007 tax benefits received from the
charitable donation of certain available-for-sale securities.
21
Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2008 with the nine months ended
September 30, 2007:
Grain & Ethanol Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
1,845,955 |
|
|
$ |
950,430 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
1,780,360 |
|
|
|
903,462 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
65,595 |
|
|
|
46,968 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
36,675 |
|
|
|
33,322 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
17,220 |
|
|
|
5,682 |
|
Equity to earnings of affiliates |
|
|
15,797 |
|
|
|
17,169 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
10,232 |
|
Minority interest in net loss of subsidiaries |
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
31,670 |
|
|
$ |
35,857 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Grain & Ethanol Group decreased $4.2 million over the results from
the same period last year. Sales of grain increased
$716.7 million, or 96%, and is the result
of a 57% increase in the average price per bushel of grain sold and a 26% increase in volume.
More than half of the volume increase is the result of corn sales to TAME which became
operational in the first quarter of 2008. The increase in the average price per bushel sold
is the result of increased demand for corn which has caused
the price of all grains to
rise significantly. Sales of ethanol increased $178.3 million, or 104%, and is the result of
an 83% increase in volume coupled with a 12% increase in the average price per gallon sold.
The increase in volume is the result of both additional sales from ethanol produced by TAME,
in which the Company purchases a portion of the ethanol produced and sells it to third
parties, as well as increases from The Andersons Clymers Ethanol LLC (TACE) which became
operational during the middle of the second quarter of 2007. Gross profit on both corn and
ethanol sales to the Companys ethanol equity method investments are limited to the service
fees earned from origination and marketing agreements.
Merchandising revenues for the Group decreased $5.0 million, or 18%, from the first nine
months of 2007 and is primarily the result of decreases in both basis and storage income.
Basis is the difference between the local market price of a commodity and the Chicago Board
of Trade futures price. During the first quarter of 2008, the futures prices rose at a
substantially higher rate than the local spot prices. This caused the Group to incur losses
on its forward purchase and sale contracts as well as its inventory. During the third
quarter, the basis levels for corn, soybeans and wheat appreciated, recovering most of the
first quarter losses. Revenues from services provided to the Companys ethanol equity
method investments was $14 million, a $5.5 million increase from the first nine months of
2007, and is the result of having three operational plants versus just two during the same
period last year.
Gross profit for the Group increased $18.6 million, or 40%, over the first nine months of
2007 due to a combination of the increased volume, the increased ethanol service fees
mentioned previously and gains on commodity derivatives entered into by the Companys
majority owned subsidiary, The Andersons Ethanol Investment LLC (TAEI). These commodity
derivatives are being used to offset some of the losses realized by TAEIs investment in
TAME. These increases have been partially offset by adjustments to the fair value of the
Companys open commodity contracts of $2.8 million resulting from non-performance risk.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $3.4 million, or 10%, over the first nine months
of 2007, and is spread across several expense items, primarily employee related costs as a
result of growth. The allowance for doubtful accounts increased $1.6 million compared to
the first nine months of 2007 and relates primarily to reserves taken against customer
receivables for contracts where grain was not delivered and the contracts subsequently
cancelled.
22
Equity in earnings from affiliates decreased $1.4 million, or 8%, over the first nine
months of 2007. The Companys equity income earned from both Lansing Trade Group LLC
(LTG) and TACE saw
significant increases of $8.1 million and $4.9 million, respectively. Returns on the
Companys investments in The Andersons Albion Ethanol LLC (TAAE) and TAME decreased
$5.6 million and $9.2 million, respectively. As a result of the risk management
activities of TAEI, a majority owned subsidiary that holds the 50% ownership in TAME,
the Company was able to offset its share of losses from TAME by $5.7 million.
Other income for the Group decreased $5.5 million over the first nine months of 2007
and can be attributed to two non-recurring items in 2007 related to a business
interruption settlement and ethanol development fees earned.
Rail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
106,346 |
|
|
$ |
102,251 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
77,086 |
|
|
|
73,354 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
29,260 |
|
|
|
28,897 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
10,066 |
|
|
|
9,417 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
3,103 |
|
|
|
4,503 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
16,464 |
|
|
$ |
15,702 |
|
|
|
|
Operating
results for the Rail Group increased $0.8 million, or 5%, over the first nine
months of 2007. Leasing revenues increased $5.0 million, car sales decreased $3.9
million and sales in the Groups repair and fabrication shops increased $3.0 million.
The increase in leasing revenues is attributable to the increase in the number of cars
in the Groups rail fleet and has been partially offset by decreasing lease
renewal rates.
Gross profit for the Group increased $0.4 million, or 1% over the same period last
year. Gross profit in the leasing business increased $2.9 million and can be
attributed to the increased cars in the Groups rail fleet. Gross profit on car sales
decreased $3.8 million and is a result of both the decreased sales and the mix of
sales in 2008 which included several non-recourse financings which typically have
lower gross margin percentages. Gross profit in the repair and fabrication shops
increased $1.3 million
Operating expenses for the Group increased $0.6 million, or 7%, over the same period
last year and are spread amongst several expense categories.
Interest expense for the Group decreased $1.4 million as the Group continues to pay down its
non-recourse
long-term debt.
Plant Nutrient Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
540,988 |
|
|
$ |
326,200 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
447,183 |
|
|
|
290,926 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
93,805 |
|
|
|
35,274 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
28,171 |
|
|
|
15,842 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
62,132 |
|
|
$ |
18,363 |
|
|
|
|
23
Operating results for the Plant Nutrient Group increased $43.8 million, or 238%, over the
first nine months of 2007. Sales and merchandising revenues for the Group increased $214.8
million, or 66%, and is a combination of the addition of the two businesses acquired during
2008 and a 78% increase in the average price per ton sold, partially offset by a 6% decrease
in volume. The significant price appreciation in the commodities markets for the fertilizers
that the Group sells has caused the significant increase in the average selling price. As
mentioned previously, the price appreciation has reversed and prices are now beginning to
decline sharply. This resulted in a lower-of-cost-or-market adjustment to the Groups
inventory of $8.9 million in the third quarter of 2008. In addition, the Group recorded a
$4.2 million liability related to adverse purchase commitments to buy inventory at prices
higher than the current market value. Both of these charges are within cost of sales. In
spite of these charges, gross profit for the Group increased $58.5 million, or 166%, over the
first nine months of 2007, and is primarily related to the increased selling prices and the
addition of the two newly acquired businesses.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $12.3 million, or 78%, over the first nine months
of 2007. Approximately half of this increase relates to the additional operating expenses for
the two businesses acquired in 2008. The remaining increase is spread across several expense
categories and relates primarily to business growth and increased performance incentives.
Interest expense for the Group increased $2.4 million, or 154%, due to increased
borrowings to fund working capital.
Turf & Specialty Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
98,740 |
|
|
$ |
84,609 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
79,372 |
|
|
|
69,618 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
19,368 |
|
|
|
14,991 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
14,977 |
|
|
|
13,181 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
3,385 |
|
|
$ |
880 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Turf & Specialty Group increased $2.5 million, or 285%, over
results from the same period last year. Sales in the lawn fertilizer business increased $13.2
million, or 18%, due to a combination of increased volume and an increase in the average
price per ton sold. The new product lines introduced in 2007 have been favorably received and
are contributing to the increase in volume. Sales in the cob business increased 10% and are
due to an increase in the average price per ton sold and a slight increase in volume. Gross
profit for the Group increased $4.4 million, or 29%, over the same period last year and is
attributable to a 24% increase in margin per ton due to product mix changes.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $1.8 million, or 14%, over the same period last
year. This increase is spread across several expense categories and relate primarily to the
new product lines added last year and increased labor and benefits, including performance
incentives.
24
Retail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
127,384 |
|
|
$ |
130,935 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
89,808 |
|
|
|
92,030 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
37,576 |
|
|
|
38,905 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
37,473 |
|
|
|
37,814 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
(172 |
) |
|
$ |
775 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Retail Group decreased $0.9 million over results from the same
period last year. Sales and merchandising revenues decreased $3.6 million, or 3%, over the
first nine months of 2007 in spite of the addition of The Andersons Market in April 2007.
Customer counts were down 2% and the average sale per customer was down 1%. Decreased sales
were experienced in each of the Groups market areas. Gross profit decreased $1.3 million, or
3%. Weak economic conditions and local competition have played a significant role in the
decreased results for the first nine months of 2008.
Operating expenses for the Group remained flat in spite of the addition of The Andersons
Market due to the Groups continued efforts to reduce costs.
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
9,573 |
|
|
|
7,411 |
|
Interest expense (income) |
|
|
(908 |
) |
|
|
(278 |
) |
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
6,495 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
(9,145 |
) |
|
$ |
(638 |
) |
|
|
|
Net corporate operating expenses not allocated to business segments increased $2.2
million over the same period last year. The primary driver of this increase is due to
increased labor and benefits as well as increased performance incentives that have not
been distributed to the operating areas.
Other income decreased $7.0 million and is primarily due to the realized gain in the
first nine months of 2007 on the donation of the Companys available-for-sale
securities.
As a result of the above, pretax income of $104.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 was $33.4 million higher than pretax income of $70.9 million
recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Income tax expense of $38.0
million was provided at 36.5%. The Company anticipates that its 2008 effective annual
rate will be 36.0%. In the first nine months of 2007, income tax expense of $25.6
million was provided at a rate of 36.2%. The Companys actual 2007 effective tax rate
was 35.0%. The primary driver behind the change in the anticipated annual rate relate to
tax benefits received from the charitable donation of certain available-for-sale
securities.
25
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
The Companys cash provided by operations was $162.3 million in the first nine months of 2008, a
change from a use of cash of $45.9 million in the first nine months of 2007. Net working capital
at September 30, 2008 was $347.4 million, a $169.7 million increase from December 31,
2007 and a $191.4 million increase from September 30, 2007. Short-term borrowings used to fund
operations decreased $119.8 million compared to the same period in 2007. The recent decline in
commodity prices is the primary driver for the increase in cash provided by operating activities
as well as the reduced short-term borrowing needs.
Due to current market declines which have impacted the assets held in the Companys defined
benefit pension plan, the Company is going to increase its contribution for the 2008 fiscal year
for a total contribution of $10.0 million. The Company made income tax payments of $49.3 million
in the first nine months of 2008 and expects to make additional payments totaling approximately
$0.5 million for the remainder of 2008.
Investing Activities
In the first nine months of 2008, the Company spent approximately $13.1 million on property, plant
and equipment within its base businesses. Total capital spending for 2008 within the Companys base
business is expected to be approximately $26.8 million and includes $4.7 million for expansion and
improvements in the Plant Nutrient Group. The remaining amount of $22.1 million will be spent on
numerous assets and projects, none of which the Company expects to be in excess of $1.0 million.
In addition, the Company invested $82.2 million in the purchase of additional railcars and
related leases, partially offset by financings of $54.1 million, and expects continued
investments throughout the remainder of the year.
The Company increased its investment in Lansing Trade Group LLC in 2008 by $31.6 million and now
holds a 49.8% interest. In addition, the Company increased its investments in TAME by $4.0
million. The Companys share of this investment remains at 50%.
In May 2008, the Company acquired 100% of the shares of Douglass Fertilizer & Chemical, Inc. The
final purchase price, net of cash received upon acquisition was $7.8 million. This acquisition
diversifies the Companys product line offering and expands its geographic market outside of the
traditional Midwest row crops and into Floridas specialty crops. In August 2008, the Company
acquired three pelleted lime production facilities in Ohio, Illinois, and Nebraska to expand its
pelleted lime capabilities. The final purchase price was $5.1 million. Both of these acquisitions
are within the Plant Nutrient Group.
During the third quarter, the Company completed the purchase of a grain storage facility for $7.1
million and finalized leasing agreements for two others. These three facilities provide the Company
with 7.6 million bushels of additional storage capacity, bringing the Companys total capacity to
approximately 90 million bushels throughout the Eastern Corn
Belt.
Financing Arrangements
The Company has significant committed short-term lines of credit available to finance working
capital, primarily inventories, margin calls on commodity contracts and accounts receivable. The
Company is party to a borrowing arrangement with a syndicate of banks, which was amended in April
2008, to provide the Company with $655 million in short-term lines of credit. The agreement also
includes a temporary flex line, which was amended in October 2008, allowing the Company an
additional $161 million. The temporary flex line matures in April 2009 and the line of credit
matures in September 2009. The Company had drawn
$43.6 million on its short-term line of credit at
September 30, 2008. This is a $201.9 million decrease from December 31, 2007 and a $119.8 million
decrease from September 30, 2007. Peak short-term borrowings for the Company to date are $666.9
million on March 12, 2008 at a time when grain prices were at an all time high. Typically, the
Companys highest borrowing occurs in the spring due to
26
seasonal inventory requirements in the fertilizer and retail businesses, credit sales of fertilizer
and a customary reduction in grain payables due to the cash needs and market strategies of grain
customers. In addition to amending its short-term lines, the Company entered into a $195.0 million
long-term note purchase agreement during the first quarter of 2008 and a $16.2 million bond note in
the third quarter of 2008.
Certain of the Companys long-term borrowings include covenants that, among other things, impose
minimum levels of working capital and equity, and impose limitations on additional debt. The
Company was in compliance with all such covenants at
September 30, 2008. In addition, certain of
the long-term borrowings are collateralized by first mortgages on various facilities or are
collateralized by railcar assets. The Companys non-recourse long-term debt is collateralized by
railcar and locomotive assets.
A cash dividend of $0.0475 per common share was paid in the first three quarters of 2007. A cash
dividend of $0.0775 was paid in the fourth quarter of 2007 and the first and second quarters of
2008. A cash dividend of $0.085 was paid in the third quarter of 2008 and on August 21, 2008, the
Company declared a cash dividend of $0.085 per common share payable on October 22, 2008 to
shareholders of record on October 1, 2008. During the first nine months of 2008, the Company issued
approximately 155 thousand shares to employees and directors under its equity-based compensation
plans.
Because the Company is a significant consumer of short-term debt in peak seasons and the majority
of this is variable rate debt, increases in interest rates could have a significant impact on the
profitability of the Company. In addition, periods of high grain prices and/or unfavorable market
conditions could require the Company to make additional margin deposits on its exchange traded
futures contracts. Conversely, in periods of declining prices, the Company receives a return of
cash.
The recent volatility in the capital and credit markets has had a significant impact on the
economy. While this volatile and challenging economic environment is
a reality, the Company continues to have good access to the credit
markets. For example, at its high, the Company had over $920 million
of committed borrowing capacity on its short-term line of credit. This
is significantly higher than our peak borrowing of $666.9 million. The Companys short term credit
facility has a 3 year commitment and expires in September 2009. Over
the past months, the Company has been able to successfully expand
and contract the short term line as needed to assure that it has an
adequate liquidity cushion. The Company believes it will be able to
continue to have market support that will allow it to adjust its short
term line as appropriate. This is due, in part, to the fact that the
Company reduced its reliance on short term credit facilities by
raising $211.2 million in long term debt in the last six months. In addition, the
Company can expand or contract the amount
of forward grain contracting it does which reduces the impact of grain price volatility on its
daily margin calls. The company believes that its operating cash flow, the marketability of its
grain inventories and its access to sufficient sources of liquidity, will enable it to meet its
ongoing funding requirements. At September 30, 2008, the Company had $757.1 million available under
its short-term line of credit.
27
Contractual Obligations
Future payments due under debt and lease obligations and other commitments as of September 30,
2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
Contractual Obligations |
|
Less than 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
year |
|
1-3 years |
|
4-5 years |
|
years |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
14,115 |
|
|
$ |
116,915 |
|
|
$ |
29,704 |
|
|
$ |
148,588 |
|
|
$ |
309,322 |
|
Long-term debt, securitized
non-recourse |
|
|
13,494 |
|
|
|
21,808 |
|
|
|
21,201 |
|
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
57,458 |
|
Interest obligations |
|
|
19,896 |
|
|
|
32,671 |
|
|
|
21,197 |
|
|
|
27,524 |
|
|
|
101,288 |
|
Uncertain tax positions |
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,484 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
27,314 |
|
|
|
46,046 |
|
|
|
25,091 |
|
|
|
24,582 |
|
|
|
123,033 |
|
Purchase commitments (a) |
|
|
1,063,824 |
|
|
|
160,558 |
|
|
|
4,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,233,807 |
|
Other long-term liabilities (b) |
|
|
8,706 |
|
|
|
2,588 |
|
|
|
2,753 |
|
|
|
6,823 |
|
|
|
20,870 |
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash
obligations |
|
$ |
1,153,272 |
|
|
$ |
381,250 |
|
|
$ |
104,383 |
|
|
$ |
208,472 |
|
|
$ |
1,847,377 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes the value of purchase obligations in the Companys operating units,
including $896.6 million for the purchase of grain from producers and $172.9 million for
the purchase of ethanol from our ethanol joint ventures. There are also forward grain and
ethanol sales contracts to consumers and traders.. The net of the forward grain purchase
and sale contracts are substantially offset by exchange-traded futures and options
contracts. |
|
(b) |
|
Other long-term liabilities include estimated obligations under our retiree
healthcare programs and the estimated 2008 contribution to our defined benefit pension
plan. Obligations under the retiree healthcare programs are fixed commitments and will
vary depending on various factors, including the level of participant utilization and
inflation. The Company has considered recent payment trends and actuarial assumptions in
its estimates of postretirement payments through September 2013. We have not estimated
pension contributions beyond 2008 due to the significant impact that return on plan assets
and changes in discount rates might have on such amounts. |
The Company had standby letters of credit outstanding of $15.3 million at September 30,
2008, of which $8.1 million represents a credit enhancement for industrial revenue bonds
included in the contractual obligations table above within long-term debt.
Approximately 84% of the operating lease commitments above relate to 8,781 railcars and 8
locomotives that the Company leases from financial intermediaries. See Off-Balance Sheet
Transactions.
The Company is subject to various loan covenants highlighted previously. The Company is and
has been in compliance with such covenants. Noncompliance could result in default under the
documents governing such indebtedness and acceleration of long-term debt payments. The
Company anticipates it will continue to be in compliance with all of its covenants.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
The Companys Rail Group utilizes leasing arrangements that provide off-balance sheet
financing for its activities. The Company leases railcars from financial intermediaries
through sale-leaseback transactions, the majority of which involve operating leasebacks.
Railcars owned by the Company or leased by the Company from a financial intermediary are
generally leased to a customer under an operating lease. The Company also arranges
non-recourse lease transactions under which it sells railcars or locomotives to a financial
intermediary and assigns the related operating lease to the financial intermediary on a
non-recourse basis. In such arrangements, the Company generally provides ongoing railcar
maintenance and management services for the financial intermediary and receives a fee for
such services. On most of the railcars and locomotives that are not on its balance sheet, the
Company holds an option to purchase at the end of the lease.
28
The following table describes the Companys railcar and locomotive positions at September 30,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Method of Control |
|
Financial Statement |
|
|
Number |
|
Owned-railcars available for sale |
|
On balance sheet current |
|
|
142 |
|
Owned-railcar assets leased to others |
|
On balance sheet noncurrent |
|
|
12,800 |
|
Railcars leased from financial intermediaries |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
8,781 |
|
Railcars non-recourse arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
2,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Railcars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Locomotive assets leased to others |
|
On balance sheet noncurrent |
|
|
25 |
|
Locomotives leased from financial intermediaries
under limited recourse arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
8 |
|
Locomotives non-recourse arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Locomotives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, the Company manages 787 railcars for third-party customers or owners for
which it receives a fee.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The market risk inherent in the Companys market risk-sensitive instruments and positions
is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in commodity prices and interest rates
as discussed below.
Commodity Prices
The availability and price of agricultural commodities are subject to wide fluctuations due
to unpredictable factors such as weather, plantings, government (domestic and foreign) farm
programs and policies, changes in global demand created by demand for ethanol, population
growth and higher standards of living, and global production of similar competitive crops.
To reduce price risk caused by market fluctuations, the Company follows a policy of
entering into economic hedges of its grain inventories and related purchase and sale contracts.
The instruments used are exchange-traded futures and options contracts that function as
hedges. The market value of exchange-traded futures and options used for economic hedging
has historically had a high, but not perfect correlation, to the underlying market value of
grain inventories and related purchase and sale contracts. The less correlated portion of
inventory and purchase and sale contract market value (known as basis) is managed by the
Company using a daily grain position report to constantly monitor the Companys position
relative to the price changes in the market. In addition, inventory values are affected by
the month-to-month spread relationships in the regulated futures markets, as the Company
carries inventories over time. These spread relationships are also less volatile than the
overall market value and tend to follow historical patterns but also represent risk that
cannot be directly hedged. The Companys accounting policy for its futures and options
contracts, as well as the underlying inventory positions and purchase and sale contracts,
is to mark them to the market price daily and include gains and losses in the statement of
income in sales and merchandising revenues.
A sensitivity analysis has been prepared to estimate the Companys exposure to market risk
of its commodity position (exclusive of basis risk). The Companys daily net commodity
position consists of inventories, related purchase and sale contracts and exchange-traded
contracts. The fair value of the position is a summation of the fair values calculated for
each commodity by valuing each net position at quoted futures market prices. Market risk
is estimated as the potential loss in fair value resulting from a hypothetical 10% adverse
change in such prices. The result of this analysis, which may differ from actual results,
is as follows:
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Net long (short) position |
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Market risk |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interest Rates
The fair value of the Companys long-term debt is estimated using quoted market prices or
discounted future cash flows based on the Companys current incremental borrowing rates for
similar types of borrowing arrangements. In addition, the Company has derivative interest
rate contracts recorded on its balance sheet at their fair values. The fair value of these
contracts is estimated based on quoted market termination values. Market risk, which is
estimated as the potential increase in fair value resulting from a hypothetical one-half
percent decrease in interest rates, is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Fair value of long-term debt and interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
352,939 |
|
|
$ |
211,661 |
|
Fair value in excess of (less than) carrying value |
|
|
(15,068 |
) |
|
|
(2,795 |
) |
Market risk |
|
|
16,396 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company is not organized with one Chief Financial Officer. Our Vice President, Controller
and CIO is responsible for all accounting and information technology decisions while our Vice
President, Finance and Treasurer is responsible for all treasury functions and financing
decisions. Each of them, along with the President and Chief Executive Officer (Certifying
Officers), are responsible for evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures. These
Certifying Officers have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in the
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, as of September 30, 2008, and have determined
that such controls and procedures were effective.
Our Certifying Officers are primarily responsible for the accuracy of the financial
information that is presented in this report. To meet their responsibility for financial
reporting, they have established internal controls and procedures which they believe are
adequate to provide reasonable assurance that the Companys assets are protected from loss.
These procedures are reviewed by the Companys internal auditors in order to monitor
compliance. In addition, our Board of Directors Audit Committee, which is composed entirely
of independent directors, meets regularly with each of management and our internal auditors to
review accounting, auditing and financial matters.
There were no changes in internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that
have materially affected or could materially affect internal controls over financial
reporting, in each case, during the third quarter of 2008.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our operations are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those discussed in this Form 10-Q and could have a material adverse
impact on our financial results. These risks can be impacted by factors beyond our control as
well as by errors and omissions on our part. The significant factors known to us that could
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results are
described in the 2007 10-K (Item 1A). There have been no material changes in the risk factors
set forth therein.
30
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Controller and CIO under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of the Vice
President, Finance and Treasurer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
31
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE ANDERSONS, INC. (Registrant)
|
|
Date: November 7, 2008 |
By |
/s/ Michael J. Anderson
|
|
|
|
Michael J. Anderson |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 7, 2008 |
By |
/s/ Richard R. George
|
|
|
|
Richard
R. George |
|
|
|
Vice President, Controller and CIO (Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 7, 2008 |
By |
/s/ Gary L. Smith
|
|
|
|
Gary L. Smith |
|
|
|
Vice President, Finance and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
32
Exhibit Index
The Andersons, Inc.
|
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice
President, Controller and CIO under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-l4(a) |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Finance and Treasurer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-l4(a) |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
33