e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: December 31, 2008
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number: 1-33026
CommVault Systems, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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22-3447504 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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2 Crescent Place
Oceanport, New Jersey
(Address of principal executive offices)
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07757
(Zip Code) |
(732) 870-4000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by the
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of
January 29, 2009, there were 41,476,963 shares of the registrants common stock, $0.01 par
value, outstanding.
COMMVAULT SYSTEMS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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Page |
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Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Financial Statements and Notes |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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16 |
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29 |
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30 |
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31 |
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31 |
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32 |
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32 |
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32 |
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33 |
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33 |
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34 |
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35 |
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EX-31.1 |
EX-31.2 |
EX-32.1 |
EX-32.2 |
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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December 31, |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
100,831 |
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$ |
91,661 |
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Trade accounts receivable, less allowance
for doubtful accounts of $256 at December
31, 2008 and $275 at March 31, 2008 |
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41,653 |
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44,284 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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4,398 |
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3,409 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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14,941 |
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15,348 |
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Total current assets |
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161,823 |
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154,702 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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34,818 |
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39,506 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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6,085 |
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5,868 |
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Other assets |
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1,134 |
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754 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
203,860 |
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$ |
200,830 |
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Liabilities and stockholders equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
2,150 |
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$ |
2,218 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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20,481 |
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22,623 |
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Deferred revenue |
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58,139 |
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52,348 |
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Total current liabilities |
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80,770 |
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77,189 |
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Deferred revenue, less current portion |
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7,498 |
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7,210 |
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Other liabilities |
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7,303 |
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6,896 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value: 50,000
shares authorized, no shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2008 and March
31, 2008 |
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Common stock, $.01 par value: 250,000
shares authorized, 41,449 shares and 42,750
shares issued and outstanding at December
31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively |
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414 |
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428 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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207,150 |
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204,386 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(99,636 |
) |
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(94,922 |
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Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss) |
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361 |
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(357 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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108,289 |
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109,535 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
203,860 |
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$ |
200,830 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements
1
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenues: |
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Software |
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$ |
31,345 |
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$ |
26,994 |
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$ |
94,205 |
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$ |
77,630 |
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Services |
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28,706 |
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23,304 |
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84,177 |
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64,063 |
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Total revenues |
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60,051 |
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50,298 |
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178,382 |
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141,693 |
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Cost of revenues: |
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Software |
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531 |
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648 |
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1,869 |
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1,651 |
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Services |
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7,314 |
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6,315 |
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21,315 |
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17,775 |
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Total cost of revenues |
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7,845 |
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6,963 |
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23,184 |
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19,426 |
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Gross margin |
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52,206 |
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43,335 |
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155,198 |
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122,267 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Sales and marketing |
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31,690 |
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23,420 |
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91,556 |
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67,735 |
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Research and development |
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7,703 |
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6,818 |
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22,891 |
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19,944 |
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General and administrative |
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5,756 |
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6,010 |
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19,670 |
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17,266 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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912 |
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795 |
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2,716 |
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2,217 |
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Income from operations |
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6,145 |
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6,292 |
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18,365 |
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15,105 |
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Interest expense |
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(30 |
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(57 |
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(114 |
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Interest income |
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322 |
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998 |
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1,519 |
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2,701 |
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Income before income taxes |
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6,437 |
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7,290 |
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19,827 |
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17,692 |
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Income tax (expense) benefit |
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(2,554 |
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908 |
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(7,738 |
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(3,077 |
) |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,883 |
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$ |
8,198 |
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$ |
12,089 |
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$ |
14,615 |
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Net income per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
0.19 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.34 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.32 |
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Weighted average common
shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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41,436 |
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43,518 |
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42,139 |
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42,991 |
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Diluted |
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43,068 |
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46,136 |
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44,184 |
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45,593 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements
2
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Accumulated |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Common Stock |
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Paid - In |
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Accumulated |
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Comprehensive |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Deficit |
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Income (Loss) |
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Total |
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Balance as of March 31, 2008 |
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42,750 |
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$ |
428 |
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$ |
204,386 |
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$ |
(94,922 |
) |
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$ |
(357 |
) |
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$ |
109,535 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
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|
8,135 |
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8,135 |
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Tax benefits relating to
share-based payments |
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|
591 |
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|
591 |
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Exercise of common stock
options and vesting of
restricted stock units |
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524 |
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5 |
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2,445 |
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2,450 |
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Repurchase of common stock |
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(1,825 |
) |
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(19 |
) |
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(8,407 |
) |
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(16,803 |
) |
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(25,229 |
) |
Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
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12,089 |
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12,089 |
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Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
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|
718 |
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718 |
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Total Comprehensive income |
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12,807 |
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Balance as of December 31, 2008 |
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41,449 |
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|
$ |
414 |
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$ |
207,150 |
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$ |
(99,636 |
) |
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$ |
361 |
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$ |
108,289 |
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|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements
3
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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|
2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
|
$ |
12,089 |
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$ |
14,615 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,796 |
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|
2,326 |
|
Noncash stock-based compensation |
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|
8,135 |
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|
6,233 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
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|
(589 |
) |
|
|
(4,497 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,931 |
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|
(3,647 |
) |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
(10,935 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(1,230 |
) |
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|
313 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
(182 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
2,669 |
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|
8,239 |
|
Deferred revenue and other liabilities |
|
|
10,909 |
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|
10,807 |
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|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
36,642 |
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|
23,394 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
(3,413 |
) |
|
|
(3,083 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(3,413 |
) |
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|
(3,083 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(25,229 |
) |
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|
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
|
|
2,450 |
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|
8,108 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
|
|
589 |
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|
|
4,497 |
|
Net proceeds from follow-on public offering of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,315 |
|
Repayments on term loan |
|
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|
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|
|
(7,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(22,190 |
) |
|
|
9,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of exchange rate changes in cash |
|
|
(1,869 |
) |
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
9,170 |
|
|
|
30,107 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
91,661 |
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|
|
65,001 |
|
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|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
100,831 |
|
|
$ |
95,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements
4
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
1. Nature of Business
CommVault Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries (CommVault or the Company) is a leading
provider of data and information management software applications and related services. The
Company develops, markets and sells a suite of software applications and services, primarily in
North America, Europe, Australia and Asia, that provides its customers with high-performance data
protection; disaster recovery of data; data migration and archiving; global availability of data;
replication of data; creation and management of copies of stored data; storage resource discovery
and usage tracking; enterprise-wide search capabilities; data classification; and management and
operational reports and troubleshooting tools. The Companys unified suite of data management
software applications, which is sold under the Simpana brand, shares an underlying architecture
that has been developed to minimize the cost and complexity of managing data on globally
distributed and networked storage infrastructures. The Company also provides its customers with a
broad range of professional and customer support services.
2. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2008 and for the three and nine
months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are unaudited, and in the opinion of management include all
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of
the results for the interim periods. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for complete
financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2008. The results reported in these financial
statements should not necessarily be taken as indicative of results that may be expected for the
entire fiscal year. The balance sheet as of March 31, 2008 has been derived from the audited
financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes
required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no significant changes in the Companys accounting policies during the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 as compared to the significant accounting policies described in its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008. A summary of the Companys
significant accounting policies are disclosed below.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP
requires management to make judgments and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the
Companys consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The Company bases its
estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes
are reasonable under the circumstances. The amounts of assets and liabilities reported in the
Companys balance sheets and the amounts of revenues and expenses reported for each of its periods
presented are affected by estimates and assumptions, which are used for, but not limited to, the
accounting for revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, income taxes and related
reserves, stock-based compensation and accounting for research and development costs. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
5
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenue Recognition
The Company derives revenues from two primary sources, or elements: software licenses and
services. Services include customer support, consulting, assessment and design services,
installation services and training. A typical sales arrangement includes both of these elements.
The Company applies the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and related interpretations to all transactions
to determine the recognition of revenue.
For sales arrangements involving multiple elements, the Company recognizes revenue using the
residual method as described in SOP 98-9. Under the residual method, the Company allocates and
defers revenue for the undelivered elements based on relative fair value and recognizes the
difference between the total arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements
as revenue. The determination of fair value of the undelivered elements in multiple-element
arrangements is based on the price charged when such elements are sold separately, which is
commonly referred to as vendor-specific objective-evidence, or VSOE.
The Companys software licenses typically provide for a perpetual right to use the Companys
software and are sold on a per-copy basis or as site licenses. Site licenses give the customer the
additional right to deploy the software on a limited basis during a specified term. The Company
recognizes software revenue through direct sales channels upon receipt of a purchase order or other
persuasive evidence and when all other basic revenue recognition criteria are met as described
below. The Company recognizes software revenue through all indirect sales channels on a
sell-through model. A sell-through model requires that the Company recognize revenue when the
basic revenue recognition criteria are met as described below and these channels complete the sale
of the Companys software products to the end-user. Revenue from software licenses sold through an
original equipment manufacturer partner is recognized upon the receipt of a royalty report or
purchase order from that original equipment manufacturer partner.
Services revenue includes revenue from customer support and other professional services.
Customer support includes software updates on a when-and-if-available basis, telephone support and
bug fixes or patches. Customer support revenue is recognized ratably over the term of the customer
support agreement, which is typically one year. To determine the price for the customer support
element when sold separately, the Company primarily uses historical renewal rates, and in certain
cases, it uses stated renewal rates. Historical renewal rates are supported by performing an
analysis in which the Company segregates its customer support renewal contracts into different
classes based on specific criteria including, but not limited to, the dollar amount of the software
purchased, the level of customer support being provided and the distribution channel. As a result
of this analysis, the Company has concluded that it has established VSOE for the different classes
of customer support when the support is sold as part of a multiple-element sales arrangement.
The Companys other professional services include consulting, assessment and design services,
installation services and training. Other professional services provided by the Company are not
mandatory and can also be performed by the customer or a third-party. In addition to a signed
purchase order, the Companys consulting, assessment and design services and installation services
are, in some cases, evidenced by a Statement of Work (SOW), which defines the specific scope of
such services to be performed when sold and performed on a stand-alone basis or included in
multiple-element sales arrangements. Revenues from consulting, assessment and design services and
installation services are based upon a daily or weekly rate and are recognized when the services
are completed. Training includes courses taught by the Companys instructors or third-party
contractors either at one of the Companys facilities or at the customers site. Training fees are
recognized after the training course has been provided. Based on the Companys analysis of such other professional services transactions sold on
a stand-alone basis, the Company has concluded it has established VSOE for such other professional
services when sold in connection with a multiple-element sales arrangement. The Company generally
performs its other professional services within 90 days of entering into an agreement. The price
for other professional services has not materially changed for the periods presented.
6
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
The Company has analyzed all of the undelivered elements included in its multiple-element
sales arrangements and determined that VSOE of fair value exists to allocate revenues to services.
Accordingly, assuming all basic revenue recognition criteria are met, software revenue is
recognized upon delivery of the software license using the residual method in accordance with SOP
98-9.
The Company considers the four basic revenue recognition criteria for each of the elements as
follows:
|
|
|
Persuasive evidence of an arrangement with the customer exists. The Companys
customary practice is to require a purchase order and, in some cases, a written contract
signed by both the customer and the Company, or other persuasive evidence that an
arrangement exists prior to recognizing revenue on an arrangement. |
|
|
|
|
Delivery or performance has occurred. The Companys software applications are usually
physically delivered to customers with standard transfer terms such as FOB shipping point.
Software and/or software license keys for add-on orders or software updates are typically
delivered in an electronic format. If products that are essential to the functionality of
the delivered software in an arrangement have not been delivered, the Company does not
consider delivery to have occurred. Services revenue is recognized when the services are
completed, except for customer support, which is recognized ratably over the term of the
customer support agreement, which is typically one year. |
|
|
|
|
Vendors fee is fixed or determinable. The fee customers pay for software
applications, customer support and other professional services is negotiated at the outset
of a sales arrangement. The fees are therefore considered to be fixed or determinable at
the inception of the arrangement. |
|
|
|
|
Collection is probable. Probability of collection is assessed on a
customer-by-customer basis. Each new customer undergoes a credit review process to
evaluate its financial position and ability to pay. If the Company determines from the
outset of an arrangement that collection is not probable based upon the review process,
revenue is recognized at the earlier of when cash is collected or when sufficient credit
becomes available, assuming all of the other basic revenue recognition criteria are met. |
The Companys sales arrangements generally do not include acceptance clauses. However, if an
arrangement does include an acceptance clause, revenue for such an arrangement is deferred and
recognized upon acceptance. Acceptance occurs upon the earliest of receipt of a written customer
acceptance, waiver of customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period.
7
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Net Income per Common Share
The Company calculates net income per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings per
Share. Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares during the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed
by giving effect to all potential dilutive common shares. The following table sets forth the
computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,883 |
|
|
$ |
8,198 |
|
|
$ |
12,089 |
|
|
$ |
14,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
41,436 |
|
|
|
43,518 |
|
|
|
42,139 |
|
|
|
42,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per common share |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
41,436 |
|
|
|
43,518 |
|
|
|
42,139 |
|
|
|
42,991 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options and
restricted stock units |
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
2,618 |
|
|
|
2,045 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
43,068 |
|
|
|
46,136 |
|
|
|
44,184 |
|
|
|
45,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per common share |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The diluted weighted average shares outstanding in the table above exclude outstanding stock
options and restricted stock units totaling approximately 3,574 and 1,320 for the three months
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 2,924 and 1,108 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company grants credit to customers in a wide variety of industries worldwide and generally
does not require collateral. Credit losses relating to these customers have been minimal.
Sales through the Companys reseller and original equipment manufacturer agreements with Dell totaled
22% and 24% of total revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Sales through the Companys distribution agreement with Alternative Technologies, Inc. totaled 20% and 11% of
total revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These customers
accounted for approximately 51% and 44% of total accounts receivable as of December 31, 2008 and
March 31, 2008, respectively.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenues represent amounts collected from, or invoiced to, customers in excess of
revenues recognized. This results primarily from the billing of annual customer support agreements,
as well as billings for other professional services fees that have not yet been performed by the
Company and billings for license fees that are deferred due to insufficient persuasive evidence
that an arrangement exists. The value of deferred revenues will increase or decrease based on the
timing of invoices and recognition of software revenue. The Company expenses internal direct and
incremental costs related to contract acquisition and origination as incurred.
8
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Deferred revenue consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred software revenue |
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
Deferred services revenue |
|
|
58,013 |
|
|
|
52,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58,139 |
|
|
$ |
52,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred services revenue |
|
$ |
7,498 |
|
|
$ |
7,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
On April 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS Statement
No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, (SFAS 123(R)) using the modified prospective method.
Under this transition method, the Companys stock-based compensation costs beginning April 1, 2006
is based on a combination of the following: (1) all options granted prior to, but not vested as of
April 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value in accordance with the original provisions of
SFAS 123 and (2) all options and restricted stock units granted subsequent to April 1, 2006, based
on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with SFAS 123(R). As of December 31, 2008,
there was approximately $30,101 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated
forfeitures, related to non-vested stock option and restricted stock unit awards that is expected
to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.04 years.
Under SFAS 123(R), the Company estimated the fair value of stock options granted using the
Black-Scholes formula. The average expected life was determined according to the simplified
method as described in SAB 107 and 110, which is the mid-point between the vesting date and the
end of the contractual term. The Company will continue to use the simplified method until it has
enough historical experience to provide a reasonable estimate of expected term in accordance with
SAB 110. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to U.S. Treasury yield curve rates
with a remaining term equal to the expected life assumed at the date of grant. Forfeitures are
estimated based on the Companys historical analysis of actual stock option forfeitures.
Expected volatility through the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was calculated based on
reported data for a peer group of publicly traded companies for which historical information was
available. During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the Company began to incorporate its own
data into the expected volatility assumption. The Company modified its expected volatility
calculation because its common stock has now been publically traded for 2 years and it believes
that CommVault specific volatility inputs should now be included in the calculation of expected
volatility. As a result, expected volatility during the quarter ended December 31, 2008 was
calculated based on a blended approach that included historical volatility of a peer group, the
implied volatility of the Companys traded options with a remaining maturity greater than six
months and the historical realized volatility of the Company common stock from the date of its
initial public offering to the respective stock option grant date.
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
Nine Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Dividend yield |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
Expected volatility |
|
40%-44% |
|
43% |
|
40%-44% |
|
43%-47% |
Weighted average expected volatility |
|
44% |
|
43% |
|
43% |
|
47% |
Risk-free interest rates |
|
1.77%-3.25% |
|
3.76%-4.48% |
|
1.77%-3.84% |
|
3.76%-5.18% |
Expected life (in years) |
|
6.39 |
|
6.25 |
|
6.37 |
|
6.25 |
9
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
The following table presents the stock-based compensation expense included in cost of services
revenue, sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses for
the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cost of services revenue |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
1,371 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
3,770 |
|
|
|
2,990 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
2,940 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
2,874 |
|
|
$ |
2,207 |
|
|
$ |
8,135 |
|
|
$ |
6,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company classifies benefits of tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost
recognized (excess tax benefits) as a financing item cash inflow with a corresponding operating
cash outflow. For the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company includes $589 and
$4,497, respectively, as a financing cash inflow.
Share Repurchases
The Company considers all shares repurchased as cancelled shares restored to the status of
authorized but unissued shares on the trade date. The aggregate purchase price of the shares of
the Companys common stock repurchased is reflected as a reduction to Stockholders Equity. In
accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 6, Status of Accounting Research Bulletins,
the Company accounted for shares repurchased as an adjustment to common stock (at par value) with
the excess repurchase price allocated between additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
As a result of the Companys stock repurchases in the nine months ended December 31, 2008, the
Company reduced common stock and additional paid-in capital by $8,426 and accumulated deficit by
$16,803.
Foreign Currency Translation
The functional currency of the Companys foreign operations are deemed to be the local
countrys currency. In accordance with SFAS No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation, the assets and
liabilities of the Companys international subsidiaries are translated at their respective year-end
exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated at average currency exchange rates for the
period. The resulting balance sheet translation adjustments are included in other comprehensive
income (loss) and are reflected as a separate component of stockholders equity. In addition,
foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recorded in general and administrative expenses
in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The Company recognized foreign currency transaction gains
of $1,133 in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and recognized foreign currency transaction
losses of $306 in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. To date, the Company has selectively
hedged its exposure to foreign currency transaction gains and losses to reduce its exposure to
fluctuations in currency exchange rates on the balance sheet. However, in the future the Company
anticipates that it will enter into additional foreign currency based hedging contracts to reduce
such exposure.
10
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Comprehensive Income
The Company applies the provisions of SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income.
Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity, except those resulting from
investments by stockholders and distribution to stockholders, and is reported in the statement of
stockholders equity. Comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008
and 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,883 |
|
|
$ |
8,198 |
|
|
$ |
12,089 |
|
|
$ |
14,615 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
4,318 |
|
|
$ |
8,147 |
|
|
$ |
12,807 |
|
|
$ |
14,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement 157, Fair Value Measurement (Statement 157).
Statement 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and establishes
a hierarchy that categorizes and prioritizes the sources to be used to estimate fair value.
Statement 157 also expands financial statement disclosures about fair value measurements. On
February 6, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 157-2, Effective Date of Statement No.
157 which delays the effective date of Statement 157 for one year for all nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). As of December 31, 2008, the Company
does not have any nonfinancial asset or nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value on a recurring basis. Statement 157 and FSP 157-2 are effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted SFAS No.
157 on April 1, 2008.
Statement 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
generally accepted accounting principles and establishes a hierarchy that categorizes and
prioritizes the inputs to be used to estimate fair value. The three levels of inputs used are as
follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets;
quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or
other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or
other means.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
In accordance with FAS 157, included within our cash and cash equivalents are $88,140 of money
market funds that are classified as Level 1 financial assets as of December 31, 2008.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (Statement 159). Statement 159 permits companies to choose to
measure certain financial instruments at fair value that are not currently required to be measured
at fair value. Statement 159 was effective for the Company on April 1, 2008. The Company has
elected not to measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Accordingly, the
adoption of Statement 159 had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
11
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
4. Credit Facility
In July 2008, the Company entered into a credit facility in which the Company can borrow up to
$40,000 over the initial 12 months of the credit facility. Borrowings under the facility are
available to repurchase the Companys common stock under its share repurchase program and to
provide for working capital and general corporate purposes. The credit facility contains financial
covenants that require the Company to maintain a quick ratio and minimum earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), as defined in the credit agreement.
Repayments of amounts borrowed under the credit facility will occur over a 2-year amortization
period with a maximum maturity date of July 2011. Borrowings under the credit facility bear
interest, at the Companys option, at either a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.5% or the banks base
rate, as defined in the credit agreement. The credit facility also contains a quarterly commitment
fee based on the unused portion of the credit facility, which is recorded in Accrued Liabilities as
of December 31, 2008. As of December 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all required
covenants, and there were no outstanding balances on the credit facility.
5. Contingencies
In the normal course of its business, the Company may be involved in various claims,
negotiations and legal actions; however, as of December 31, 2008, the Company is not party to any
litigation that is expected to have a material effect on the Companys financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.
6. Capitalization
In June 2007, the Company completed a follow-on public offering of 7,870 shares of common
stock at a price of $17.00 per share. The Company sold 300 shares and certain stockholders of the
Company sold 7,570 shares in this offering. As a result of its follow-on offering, the Company
raised a total of $5,100 in gross proceeds, or approximately $4,315 in net proceeds after deducting
underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering costs. In June 2007, the Companys
underwriters also exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 1,172 shares of
the Companys common stock owned by affiliates of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC at the public
offering price of $17.00 per share. The Company did not receive any proceeds as a result of the
underwriters exercise of their over-allotment option.
In January 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program
which authorized the Company to repurchase up to $40,000 of its common stock. In July 2008, the
Companys Board of Directors authorized an additional $40,000 increase to the Companys existing
share repurchase program. In the nine months ending December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased
approximately 1,825 shares with a total cost of approximately $25,229. The average price of the
common stock repurchased during the nine months ended December 31, 2008 was $13.83 per share. As
of December 31, 2008, the Company has repurchased approximately $40,242 under the share repurchase
authorization.
On November 13, 2008, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a Rights Plan and declared
a dividend distribution of one Right for each outstanding share of common stock to shareholders of
record on November 24, 2008. Each Right, when exercisable, entitles the registered holder to
purchase one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value
$0.01 per share, at a purchase price of eighty dollars per one one-thousandth of a share, subject to
adjustment. Of the 50,000 shares of preferred stock authorized under our certificate of
incorporation, 150 have been designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred.
The Rights will become exercisable following the tenth business day after (i) a person or
group announces the acquisition of 15% or more of the Companys common stock or (ii) commencement
of a tender or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in ownership by the person or
group of 15% or more of the Companys common stock. The Company is also entitled to redeem the
Rights at $0.001 per right under certain circumstances. The Rights expire on November 14, 2018, if
not exercised or redeemed.
12
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
7. Stock Plans
As of December 31, 2008, the Company maintains two stock incentive plans, the 1996 Stock
Option Plan (the Plan) and the 2006 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (the LTIP).
Under the Plan, the Company may grant non-qualified stock options to purchase 11,705 shares of
common stock to certain officers and employees. Stock options are granted at the discretion of the
Board and expire 10 years from the date of the grant. As of December 31, 2008, there were 536
options available for future grant under the Plan.
The LTIP permits the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted
stock awards, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance stock awards and stock
unit awards based on, or related to, shares of the Companys common stock. On each April 1, the
number of shares available for issuance under the LTIP is increased, if applicable, such that the
total number of shares available for awards under the LTIP as of any April 1 is equal to 5% of the
number of outstanding shares of the Companys common stock on that April 1. As a result, there
were 2,138 shares available for future issuance under the LTIP at April 1, 2008. As of December
31, 2008, approximately 407 shares were available for future issuance under the LTIP.
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has granted non-qualified stock options and restricted
stock units under its stock incentive plans. Equity awards granted by the Company under its stock
incentive plans generally vest quarterly over a four-year period, except that the shares that would
otherwise vest quarterly over the first 12 months do not vest until the first anniversary of the
grant. The Company anticipates that future grants under its stock incentive plans will continue to
include both non-qualified stock options and restricted stock units.
The following summarizes the activity for the Companys two stock incentive plans for the nine
months ended December 31, 2008:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
Options |
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding as of March 31, 2008 |
|
|
8,086 |
|
|
$ |
8.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
|
1,294 |
|
|
|
11.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
5.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options canceled |
|
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
12.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
8,832 |
|
|
$ |
9.30 |
|
|
|
6.57 |
|
|
$ |
41,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to vest as of
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
8,613 |
|
|
$ |
9.18 |
|
|
|
6.47 |
|
|
$ |
41,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable as of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
5,083 |
|
|
$ |
6.89 |
|
|
|
4.88 |
|
|
$ |
34,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted was $5.02 and $5.15 during the three
and nine months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, and $9.94 and $8.98 during the three and
nine months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised
was $227 and $3,799 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, and
$5,595 and $17,940 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The
Companys policy is to issue new shares upon exercise of options as the Company does not hold
shares in treasury.
13
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Restricted stock unit activity for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 is as follows:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
Non-vested Restricted Stock Units |
|
Awards |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
Non-vested as of March 31, 2008 |
|
|
665 |
|
|
$ |
15.81 |
|
Awarded |
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
11.96 |
|
Released |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
17.46 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
16.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested as of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
$ |
13.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and the amount used for income
tax purposes. The Companys net deferred tax assets relate primarily to net operating loss (NOL)
carry forwards, research and development tax credits (R&D credits), depreciation and
amortization, deferred revenue and stock-based compensation. The Company assesses the likelihood
that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent that
the Company believes recovery is not likely, the Company establishes a valuation allowance. In
addition, the Company reviews the expected annual effective income tax rate and makes changes on a
quarterly basis as necessary based on certain factors such as changes in forecasted annual income,
changes to the actual and forecasted permanent book-to-tax differences, or changes resulting from
the impact of a tax law change.
The provision for income taxes for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008 was
$2,554 and $7,738, respectively, with effective tax rates of approximately 40% and 39%,
respectively. The effective rates in the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008 are higher
than the expected federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes and permanent
differences in the United States, partially offset by foreign tax credits and research credits.
The research credits were recorded under the Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act
of 2008, which was signed into law on October 3, 2008. Under the Act, the research credit was
retroactively extended for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2007 and before January 1,
2010.
The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2007
was ($908) and $3,077, respectively, with effective tax rates of (12%) and 17%, respectively. The
Companys effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2007 differs from the
U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to a reversal of the Companys deferred income
tax valuation allowance.
Until the third quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company had recorded a valuation allowance in
certain international jurisdictions primarily related to net operating loss carryforwards based on
the Companys assessment that the realization of the net deferred tax assets did not meet the more
than likely not criterion under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. During the quarter
ended December 31, 2007, the Company modified its transfer pricing policies for software sold to
certain of its international subsidiaries. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance against
its deferred tax assets in such international jurisdictions, the Company considered projected
future income as part of its analysis. Due to the transfer pricing changes made during the quarter
ended December 31, 2007, the Company projected that certain of its international subsidiaries will
be in a profitable position for the foreseeable future. Therefore, the Company no longer believed
that a valuation allowance was necessary against its deferred tax assets in these international
operations and recorded a tax benefit of $2,372 related to the reversal of such valuation
allowances. As of December 31, 2008, the Company does not maintain a valuation allowance against
any of its deferred tax assets.
The calculation of the Companys tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the
application of complex tax regulations in each of its tax jurisdictions. The number of years with
open tax audits varies depending on the tax jurisdiction. A number of years may lapse before a
particular matter is audited and finally resolved. The Company accounts for uncertain tax
positions in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation
of FASB Statement
14
CommVault Systems, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share data)
No. 109 (FIN 48). A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of
unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
4,942 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to fiscal 2009 |
|
|
145 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to prior years |
|
|
|
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
Reductions related to the expiration of statutes of limitations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
5,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
All of the Companys unrecognized tax benefits of $5,087, if recognized, would favorably
affect the effective tax rate. The Company does not anticipate any material changes in the amount
of unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months. Components of the reserve are
classified as either current or long-term in the consolidated balance sheet based on when the
Company expects each of the items to be settled. Accordingly, the Company has recorded its
unrecognized tax benefits of $5,087 and the related accrued interest and penalties of $1,528 in
Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Interest and penalties related to
unrecognized tax benefits are recorded in income tax expense. In the three and nine months ended
December 31, 2008, the Company recognized $57 and $168 of interest and penalties in the
Consolidated Statement of Income.
The Company conducts business globally and as a result, files income tax returns in the United
States and in various state and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, the
Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world, including such major
jurisdictions as the United States, Australia, Canada, Germany, Netherlands and United Kingdom.
The Company is not currently under audit in any tax jurisdiction. The following table summarizes
the tax years in the Companys major tax jurisdictions that remain subject to income tax
examinations by tax authorities as of December 31, 2008. Due to NOL carryforwards, in some cases
the tax years continue to remain subject to examination with respect to such NOLs.
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Years Subject to Income |
Tax Jurisdiction |
|
Tax Examination |
U.S. Federal
|
|
2001 - Present |
New Jersey
|
|
2001 - Present |
Foreign jurisdictions
|
|
2002 - Present |
15
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis along with our consolidated financial
statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The
statements in this discussion regarding our expectations of our future performance, liquidity and
capital resources, and other non-historical statements are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are subject
to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties
described under Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008.
Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking
statements.
Overview
We are a leading provider of data and information management software applications and related
services. We develop, market and sell a unified suite of data management software applications
under the Simpana brand. Our Simpana software is designed to work together seamlessly from the ground up, sharing a single code
and common function set (which we refer to as our Common Technology Engine), to deliver Data Protection, Archive, Replication, Search and Resource
Management capabilities. With a single platform approach, Simpana is specifically designed to
protect and manage data throughout its lifecycle in less time, at lower cost and with fewer
resources than alternative solutions. Our products and capabilities enable our customers to deploy
solutions for data protection, business continuance, corporate compliance and centralized
management and reporting. We also provide our customers with a broad range of highly effective
services that are delivered by our worldwide support and field operations. As of December 31, 2008,
we had licensed our software applications to approximately 9,700 registered customers.
Our Simpana software suite is comprised of the following five data and information management
software application modules: Data Protection (Back-up & Recovery), Archive, Replication, Resource
Management and Search. All of our software application modules share our Common Technology Engine.
In addition to Back-up & Recovery, the subsequent release of our other software has substantially
increased our addressable market. Each application module can be used individually or in
combination with other application modules from our single platform suite.
In December 2008, our CommVault Simpana 8.0 software suite (Simpana 8) was made available
for public release. We believe that Simpana 8, which builds on and significantly expands our
CommVault Simpana 7.0 software suite, will continue to create competitive differentiation in the
data management related markets. During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, we recognized
software revenue of approximately $0.4 million related to Simpana 8. On January 26, 2009, we made
a public announcement that Simpana 8 was generally available on a worldwide basis. Simpana 8 is
the largest software release in our history and includes advances in recovery management, data
deduction, virtual server protection and content organization. We believe that Simpana 8 can meet
a broad spectrum of customers discovery and recovery management requirements and eliminate the
need for a myriad of point level products.
In July 2007, we released our CommVault Simpana 7.0 software suite, which significantly
expanded the breadth and depth of our existing data management suite at that time. We believe that
our CommVault 7.0 software suite provided us the foundation to shift to providing information
management solutions. CommVault Simpana 7.0 provided major enhancements to our existing Backup,
Archiving and Replication products and also delivered new product features that are non backup
related including Single Instancing, Advanced Archiving, Enterprise-wide Search and Discovery and
Data Classification.
We currently derive the majority of our software revenue from our Backup and Recovery software
application. Sales of Backup and Recovery represented approximately 72% of our total software
revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 77% of our total software revenue for
fiscal 2008. In addition, we derive the majority of our services revenue from customer and
technical support associated with our Backup and Recovery software application. The increase in
software revenue generated by our non-Backup and Recovery software products, or Advanced Data and
Information Management Products (ADIM), was primarily driven by new components and enhancements
related to our CommVault Simpana 7.0 software suite. We anticipate that ADIM software revenue as
an overall percentage of our total software revenue will increase in the future as we expand
our domestic and
16
international sales activities and continue to build brand awareness related to our full suite
of software products. However, we anticipate that we will continue to derive a majority of our
software and services revenue from our Backup and Recovery software application for the foreseeable
future.
Given the nature of the industry in which we operate, our software applications are subject to
obsolescence. We continually develop and introduce updates to our existing software applications in
order to keep pace with technological developments, evolving industry standards, changing customer
requirements and competitive software applications that may render our existing software
applications obsolete. For each of our software applications, we provide full support for the
current generally available release and one prior release. When we declare a product release
obsolete, a customer notice is delivered twelve months prior to the effective date of obsolescence
announcing continuation of full product support for the first six months. We provide an additional
six months of extended assistance support in which we only provide existing workarounds or fixes
that do not require additional development activity. We do not have existing plans to make any of
our software products permanently obsolete.
Sources of Revenues
We derive the majority of our total revenues from sales of licenses of our software
applications. We do not customize our software for a specific end-user customer. We sell our
software applications to end-user customers both directly through our sales force and indirectly
through our global network of value-added reseller partners, systems integrators, corporate
resellers and original equipment manufacturers. Our software revenue was 53% of our total revenues
in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 55% in the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Software revenue generated through indirect distribution channels was approximately 81% of
total software revenue in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and was approximately 80% of
total software revenue in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. Software revenue generated
through direct distribution channels was approximately 19% of total software revenue in the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 and was approximately 20% of total software revenue in the nine
months ended December 31, 2007. The continued shift in software revenue generated through indirect
distribution channels compared to our direct sales force is primarily the result of higher growth
rates in software revenue from our international operations (which is almost exclusively transacted
through indirect distribution). In addition, deals initiated by our direct sales force in the
United States are sometimes transacted through indirect channels based on end-user customer
requirements, which are not always in our control. As such, there may be fluctuations in the
dollars and percentage of software revenue generated through our direct distribution channels from
time to time. We believe that the growth of our software revenue, derived from both our indirect
channel partners and direct sales force, are key attributes to our long-term growth strategy. We
will continue to invest in both our channel relationships and direct sales force in the future, but
would expect more revenue to be generated through indirect distribution over the long term. The
failure of our indirect distribution channels or our direct sales force to effectively sell our
software applications could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and results of
operations.
We have a worldwide reseller and an original equipment agreement with Dell. Our reseller
agreement with Dell provides them the right to market, resell and distribute certain of our
products to their customers. Our original equipment manufacture agreement with Dell is discussed
more fully below. We generated approximately 22% of our total revenues through Dell in the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 and approximately 24% of our total revenue through Dell in the nine
months ended December 31, 2007.
We have original equipment manufacturer agreements with Dell and Hitachi Data Systems for them
to market, sell and support our software applications and services on a stand-alone basis and/or
incorporate our software applications into their own hardware products. Dell and Hitachi Data
Systems have no obligation to recommend or offer our software applications exclusively or at all,
and they have no minimum sales requirements and can terminate our relationship at any time. In
addition, during fiscal 2008 we signed an original equipment manufacturer agreement with Bull SAS
(Bull) pursuant to which they have agreed to market, sell, and support our software applications
and services. A material portion of our software revenue is generated through these arrangements,
and we expect this contribution to grow in the future. Sales through our original equipment
manufacturer agreements accounted for 13% of our total revenues for both the nine months ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007.
17
In February 2007, we signed a wide-ranging distribution agreement with Alternative
Technologies, Inc. (ATI), a subsidiary of Arrow Electronics, Inc., covering our North American
commercial markets. In July 2007, we amended our agreement with ATI to include our U.S. federal
government market. Pursuant to the distribution agreement, ATIs primary role is to enable a more
efficient and effective distribution channel for our products and services by managing our reseller
partners and leveraging their own industry experience. Many of our North American resellers have
now been transitioned to ATI. We generated approximately 20% of our total revenue through ATI in
the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and approximately 11% of our total revenue through ATI in
the nine months ended December 31, 2007. If ATI were to discontinue or reduce the sales of our
products or if our agreement with ATI was terminated, and if we were unable to take back the
management of our reseller channel or find another North American distributor to replace ATI, then
it could have a material adverse effect on our future revenues.
In recent fiscal years, we have generated approximately two-thirds of our software revenue
from our existing customer base and approximately one-third of our software revenue from new
customers. In addition, our total software revenue in any particular period is, to a certain
extent, dependent upon our ability to generate revenues from large customer software deals. We
expect the number of software transactions over $0.1 million to increase throughout fiscal 2009,
although the size and timing of any particular software transaction is more difficult to forecast.
Such software transactions represented approximately 41% of our total software revenue in the nine
months December 31, 2008 and approximately 35% of our total software revenue for all of fiscal
2008.
Our services revenue is made up of fees from the delivery of customer support and other
professional services, which are typically sold in connection with the sale of our software
applications. Customer support agreements provide technical support and unspecified software
updates on a when-and-if-available basis for an annual fee based on licenses purchased and the
level of service subscribed. Other professional services include consulting, assessment and design
services, implementation and post-deployment services and training, all of which to date have
predominantly been sold in connection with the sale of software applications. Our services revenue
was 47% of our total revenues for nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 45% of our total revenues
in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The gross margin of our services revenue was 74.7% in
the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 72.3% in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The
increase in the gross margin of our services revenue was primarily due to a higher percentage of
our services revenue being derived from customer support agreements as a result of sales to new
customers and renewal agreements with our installed customer base. Overall, our services revenue
has lower gross margins than our software revenue. The gross margin of our software revenue was
98.0% in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 97.9% in the nine months ended December 31,
2007. An increase in the percentage of total revenues represented by services revenue may
adversely affect our overall gross margins.
Description of Costs and Expenses
Our cost of revenues is as follows:
|
|
|
Cost of Software Revenue, consists primarily of third-party royalties and other costs
such as media, manuals, translation and distribution costs; and |
|
|
|
|
Cost of Services Revenue, consists primarily of salary and employee benefit costs in
providing customer support and other professional services. |
Our operating expenses are as follows:
|
|
|
Sales and Marketing, consists primarily of salaries, commissions, employee benefits,
stock-based compensation and other direct and indirect business expenses, including travel
and related expenses, sales promotion expenses, public relations expenses and costs for
marketing materials and other marketing events (such as trade shows and advertising); |
|
|
|
|
Research and Development, which is primarily the expense of developing new software
applications and modifying existing software applications, consists principally of
salaries, stock-based compensation and benefits for research and development personnel and
related expenses; contract labor expense and |
18
|
|
|
consulting fees as well as other expenses associated with the design, certification and
testing of our software applications; and legal costs associated with the patent
registration of such software applications; |
|
|
|
|
General and Administrative, consists primarily of salaries, stock-based compensation and
benefits for our executive, accounting, human resources, legal, information systems and
other administrative personnel. Also included in this category are other general corporate
expenses, such as outside legal and accounting services, compliance costs and insurance;
and |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization, consists of depreciation expense primarily for computer
equipment we use for information services and in our development and test labs. |
We anticipate that each of the above categories of operating expenses will increase in dollar
amounts, but will decline as a percentage of total revenues in the long-term.
Critical Accounting Policies
In presenting our consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, we are required to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts
reported therein. Some of the estimates and assumptions we are required to make relate to matters
that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. We base these estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable and
appropriate. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates. The following is a
description of our accounting policies that we believe require subjective and complex judgments,
which could potentially have a material effect on our reported financial condition or results of
operations.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and related interpretations. Our
revenue recognition policy is based on complex rules that require us to make significant judgments
and estimates. In applying our revenue recognition policy, we must determine which portions of our
revenue are recognized currently (generally software revenue) and which portions must be deferred
and recognized in future periods (generally services revenue). We analyze various factors
including, but not limited to, the sales of undelivered services when sold on a stand-alone basis,
our pricing policies, the credit-worthiness of our customers and resellers, accounts receivable
aging data and contractual terms and conditions in helping us to make such judgments about revenue
recognition. Changes in judgment on any of these factors could materially impact the timing and
amount of revenue recognized in a given period.
Currently, we derive revenues from two primary sources, or elements: software licenses and
services. Services include customer support, consulting, assessment and design services,
installation services and training. A typical sales arrangement includes both of these elements.
For sales arrangements involving multiple elements, we recognize revenue using the residual
method as described in SOP 98-9. Under the residual method, we allocate and defer revenue for the
undelivered elements based on relative fair value and recognize the difference between the total
arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements as revenue. The determination
of fair value of the undelivered elements in multiple-element arrangements is based on the price
charged when such elements are sold separately, which is commonly referred to as vendor-specific
objective evidence (VSOE).
Software licenses typically provide for the perpetual right to use our software and are sold
on a per copy basis or as site licenses. Site licenses give the customer the additional right to
deploy the software on a limited basis during a specified term. We recognize software revenue
through direct sales channels upon receipt of a purchase order or other persuasive evidence and
when the other three basic revenue recognition criteria are met as described in the revenue
recognition section in Note 3 of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. We recognize
software revenue through all indirect sales channels on a sell-through model. A sell-through model
requires that we recognize revenue when the basic revenue recognition criteria are met and these
channels complete the sale of our software products to the end-user. Revenue from software licenses
sold through an original equipment manufacturer partner
19
is recognized upon the receipt of a royalty report or purchase order from that original
equipment manufacturer partner.
Services revenue includes revenue from customer support and other professional services.
Customer support includes software updates on a when-and-if-available basis, telephone support and
bug fixes or patches. Customer support revenue is recognized ratably over the term of the customer
support agreement, which is typically one year. To determine the price for the customer support
element when sold separately, we primarily use historical renewal rates and, in certain cases, we
use stated renewal rates. Historical renewal rates are supported by a rolling 12-month VSOE
analysis in which we segregate our customer support renewal contracts into different classes based
on specific criteria including, but not limited to, dollar amount of software purchased, level of
customer support being provided and distribution channel. The purpose of such an analysis is to
determine if the customer support element that is deferred at the time of a software sale is
consistent with how it is sold on a stand-alone renewal basis.
Our other professional services include consulting, assessment and design services,
installation services and training. Other professional services provided by us are not mandatory
and can also be performed by the customer or a third-party. In addition to a signed purchase order,
our consulting, assessment and design services and installation services are, in some cases,
evidenced by a Statement of Work, which defines the specific scope of the services to be performed
when sold and performed on a stand-alone basis or included in multiple-element sales arrangements.
Revenues from consulting, assessment and design services and installation services are based upon a
daily or weekly rate and are recognized when the services are completed. Training includes courses
taught by our instructors or third-party contractors either at one of our facilities or at the
customers site. Training fees are recognized after the training course has been provided. Based on
our analysis of such other professional services transactions sold on a stand-alone basis, we have
concluded we have established VSOE for such other professional services when sold in connection
with a multiple-element sales arrangement.
In summary, we have analyzed all of the undelivered elements included in our multiple-element
sales arrangements and determined that we have VSOE of fair value to allocate revenues to services.
Our analysis of the undelivered elements has provided us with results that are consistent with the
estimates and assumptions used to determine the timing and amount of revenue recognized in our
multiple-element sales arrangements. Accordingly, assuming all basic revenue recognition criteria
are met, software revenue is recognized upon delivery of the software license using the residual
method in accordance with SOP 98-9. We are not likely to materially change our pricing and
discounting practices in the future.
Our sales arrangements generally do not include acceptance clauses. However, if an arrangement
does include an acceptance clause, we defer the revenue for such an arrangement and recognize it
upon acceptance. Acceptance occurs upon the earliest of receipt of a written customer acceptance,
waiver of customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period.
Stock-Based Compensation
As of December 31, 2008, we maintain two stock incentive plans, which are described more fully
in Note 7 of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. We account for our stock incentive
plans under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS Statement No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)), which we adopted on April 1, 2006 using the modified
prospective method. Under this transition method, our stock-based compensation costs beginning
April 1, 2006 are based on a combination of the following: (1) all options granted prior to, but
not vested as of April 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value in accordance with the original
provisions of SFAS 123 and (2) all options and restricted stock units granted subsequent to April
1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with SFAS 123(R).
Under SFAS 123(R), we estimated the fair value of stock options granted using the
Black-Scholes formula. The fair value of restricted stock units awarded is determined based on the
number of shares granted and the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant.
Compensation for all share-based payment awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period of the awards, which is generally the vesting period. Forfeitures are
estimated based on a historical analysis of our actual stock award forfeitures.
20
The average expected life was determined according to the simplified method as described in
SAB 107 and 110, which is the mid-point between the vesting date and the end of the contractual
term. We currently use the simplified method to estimate the expected term for share option
grants as we do not have enough historical experience to provide a reasonable estimate due to the
limited period our equity shares have been publicly traded. We will continue to use the
simplified method until we have enough historical experience to provide a reasonable estimate of
expected term in accordance with SAB 110. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference
to U.S. Treasury yield curve rates with a remaining term equal to the expected life assumed at the
date of grant.
Expected volatility through the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was calculated based on
reported data for a peer group of publicly traded companies for which historical information was
available. During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, we began to incorporate our own data into
the expected volatility assumption. We modified our expected volatility calculation because our
common stock has now been publically traded for 2 years and we believe that CommVault specific
volatility inputs should now be included in the calculation of expected volatility. As a result,
expected volatility during the quarter ended December 31, 2008 was calculated based on a blended
approach that included historical volatility of a peer group, the implied volatility of our traded
options with a remaining maturity greater than six months and the historical realized volatility of
our common stock from the date of our initial public offering to the respective stock option grant
date.
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model in the three and nine months
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
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Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
Nine Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Dividend yield |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
Expected volatility |
|
40%-44% |
|
43% |
|
40%-44% |
|
43%-47% |
Weighted average expected volatility |
|
44% |
|
43% |
|
43% |
|
47% |
Risk-free interest rates |
|
1.77%-3.25% |
|
3.76%-4.48% |
|
1.77%-3.84% |
|
3.76%-5.18% |
Expected life (in years) |
|
6.39 |
|
6.25 |
|
6.37 |
|
6.25 |
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted was $5.02 and $5.15 during the three
and nine months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, and $9.94 and $8.98 during the three and
nine months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. In addition, the weighted average fair value of
restricted stock units awarded was $10.97 and $11.96 per share during the three and nine months
ended December 31, 2008, respectively, and $20.56 and $17.66 per share during the three and nine
months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately
$30.1 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures,
related to non-vested stock option and restricted stock unit awards that is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 3.04 years.
Accounting for Income Taxes
As part of the process of preparing our financial statements, we are required to estimate our
income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. We record this amount as a provision
or benefit for taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This process
involves estimating our actual current tax exposure, including assessing the risks associated with
tax audits, and assessing temporary differences resulting from different treatment of items for tax
and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities. As of
December 31, 2008, we had deferred tax assets of approximately $49.8 million, which were primarily
related to federal, state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards and federal and state
research tax credit carryforwards. We assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be
recovered from future taxable income, and to the extent that we believe recovery is not likely, we
establish a valuation allowance. As of December 31, 2008, we do not maintain a valuation allowance
against any of our deferred tax assets.
On April 1, 2007, we adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). As of December 31, 2008, we had unrecognized tax benefits of $5.1
million, all of which, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate. In addition,
we have accrued interest and penalties of $1.5 million related to the unrecognized tax benefits.
Interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits are recorded in income tax
expense. We do not anticipate any material changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits
21
(exclusive of interest) within the next twelve months. Components of the reserve are
classified as either current or long-term in the consolidated balance sheet based on when we expect
each of the items to be settled. Accordingly, our unrecognized tax benefits of $5.1 million and
the related accrued interest and penalties of $1.5 million are included in Other Liabilities on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
We conduct business globally and as a result, file income tax returns in the United States and
in various state and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, we are subject to
examination by taxing authorities throughout the world, including such major jurisdictions as the
United States, Australia, Canada, Germany, Netherlands and United Kingdom. We are not currently
under audit in any tax jurisdiction. The following table summarizes the tax years in the major tax
jurisdictions that remain subject to income tax examinations by tax authorities as of December 31,
2008. Due to NOL carryforwards, in some cases the tax years continue to remain subject to
examination with respect to such NOLs.
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Years Subject to Income |
Tax Jurisdiction |
|
Tax Examination |
U.S. Federal |
|
2001 - Present |
New Jersey |
|
2001 - Present |
Foreign jurisdictions |
|
2002 - Present |
Software Development Costs
Research and development expenditures are charged to operations as incurred. SFAS No. 86,
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed, requires
capitalization of certain software development costs subsequent to the establishment of
technological feasibility. Based on our software development process, technological feasibility is
established upon completion of a working model, which also requires certification and extensive
testing. Costs incurred by us between completion of the working model and the point at which the
product is ready for general release are immaterial.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth each of our sources of revenues and costs of revenues for the
specified periods as a percentage of our total revenues for those periods:
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
|
|
2007 |
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|
2008 |
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|
2007 |
|
Revenues: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software |
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
55 |
% |
Services |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
46 |
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|
47 |
|
|
|
45 |
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Total revenues |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
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Cost of revenues: |
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Software |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Services |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
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|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
86 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
86 |
% |
22
Three months ended December 31, 2008 compared to three months ended December 31, 2007
Revenues
Total revenues increased $9.8 million, or 19%, from $50.3 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2007 to $60.1 million in the three months ended December 31, 2008.
Software
Revenue. Software revenue increased $4.4 million, or 16%, from $27.0 million in the
three months ended December 31, 2007 to $31.3 million in the three months ended December 31, 2008.
Software revenue represented 52% of our total revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2008
and 54% in the three months ended December 31, 2007. The overall increase in software revenue was
primarily driven by transactions greater than $0.1 million, which increased by $3.2 million in the
three months ended December 31, 2008 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007. As a
result, software revenue derived from transactions greater than $0.1 million represented
approximately 39% of our software revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2008 and
approximately 33% of our software revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2007. The
increase in software revenue derived from transactions greater than $0.1 million is primarily due a
higher average dollar amount of such transactions. The number of transactions derived from such
transactions increased 2% in the three months ended December 31, 2008 compared to the three months
ended December 31, 2007.
Software revenue derived from the United States increased 15% while software revenue derived
from foreign locations grew 18% in the three months ended December 31, 2008 compared to the three
months ended December 31, 2007. The growth in software revenue in foreign locations is primarily
due to increases in Europe, Canada and Asia as we expand our
international operations. The $4.4
million increase in software revenue includes movements in foreign exchange rates of approximately
$1.9 million that negatively impacted our software revenue growth. As a result, the increase in
software revenue in U.S. dollars is lower than our growth in local currency.
Software revenue through our resellers increased $4.0 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2008 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007, and software revenue
derived from our direct sales force increased $2.1 million in the three months ended December 31,
2008 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in software revenue
through our resellers is primarily due to the higher growth percentage of software generated in
foreign locations, which is substantially sold through our channel partners. In addition, software
revenue through our original equipment manufacturers decreased $1.7 million primarily due to lower
revenue from our arrangements with Dell and Hitachi Data Systems.
Services Revenue. Services revenue increased $5.4 million, or 23%, from $23.3 million in the
three months ended December 31, 2007 to $28.7 million in the three months ended December 31, 2008.
Services revenue represented 48% of our total revenues in the three months ended December 31, 2008
and 46% in the three months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in services revenue is primarily
due to a $5.1 million increase in revenue from customer support agreements as a result of software
sales to new customers and renewal agreements with our installed software base. The $5.4 million
increase in services revenue includes movements in foreign exchange rates of approximately $1.2
million that negatively impacted our services revenue growth. As a result, the increase in
services revenue in U.S. dollars is lower than our in growth local currency.
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues increased $0.9 million, or 13%, from $7.0 million in the three months
ended December 31, 2007 to $7.8 million in the three months ended December 31, 2008. Total cost of
revenues represented 13% of our total revenues in the three months ended December 31, 2008 compared
to 14% in the three months ended December 31, 2007.
Cost of Software Revenue. Cost of software revenue decreased approximately $0.1 million, or
18%, from $0.6 million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $0.5 million in the three
months ended December 31, 2008. Overall, cost of software revenue represented 2% of our total
software revenue in both the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
23
Cost of Services Revenue. Cost of services revenue increased $1.0 million, or 16%, from $6.3
million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $7.3 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2008. Cost of services revenue represented 25% of our services revenue in the three
months ended December 31, 2008 compared to 27% in the three months ended December 31, 2007. The
increase in cost of services revenue is primarily due to a $1.0 million increase in third-party
outsourcing costs to facilitate our services revenue growth.
Operating Expenses
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased $8.3 million, or 35%, from $23.4
million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $31.7 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2008. The increase is primarily due to a $5.3 million increase in employee
compensation and related expenses, which includes higher headcount costs as well as higher
commissions on increased revenues. Sales and marketing expenses also increased due to a $1.1
million increase in travel and related expenses primarily due to increased headcount and a $0.6
million increase in advertising and marketing related expenses. The $8.3 million increase in sales
and marketing expenses includes movements in foreign exchange rates of approximately $1.2 million
that positively impacted our growth in sales and marketing expenses. As a result, the increase in
sales and marketing expenses in U.S dollars is lower than our growth in local currency.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased $0.9 million, or 13%,
from $6.8 million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $7.7 million in the three months
ended December 31, 2008. The increase is primarily due to $0.7 million of higher employee
compensation and related expenses resulting from higher headcount.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.3 million, or
4%, from $6.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $5.8 million in the three
months ended December 31, 2008. During the three months ended December 31, 2008, we recognized
approximately $1.0 million of foreign currency transaction gains in general and administrative
expenses. This compares to approximately $0.3 million of foreign currency transaction losses
recognized in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended December 31, 2007.
In addition, during the three months ended December 31, 2008, employee compensation and related
expenses increased $0.5 million mainly from higher headcount and stock-based compensation expenses
recorded in accordance with SFAS 123(R) increased $0.2 million.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation expense increased $0.1 million, or 15%, from $0.8
million in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $0.9 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2008. This reflects higher depreciation associated with increased capital expenditures
primarily for product development and other computer-related equipment.
Interest Income
Interest income decreased $0.7 million, from $1.0 million in the three months ended December
31, 2007 to $0.3 million in the three months ended December 31, 2008. The decrease is primarily due
to lower interest rates, partially offset by higher cash balances in our deposit accounts.
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit
Income tax (expense) benefit was an expense of $2.6 million in the three months ended December
31, 2008 compared to a benefit of $0.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2007. The
effective rate of 40% in the three months ended December 31, 2008 is higher than the expected
federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes and permanent differences in the
United States, partially offset by foreign tax credits and research credits. The research credits
were recorded under the Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act of 2008, which was
signed into law on October 3, 2008. Under the Act, the research credit was retroactively extended
for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2007 and before January 1, 2010.
The income tax benefit in the three months ended December 31, 2007 includes a $2.4 million
reversal of our deferred income tax valuation allowance. Until the third quarter of fiscal 2008, we
recorded a valuation allowance in certain international jurisdictions primarily related to net
operating loss carryforwards based on our assessment that
24
the realization of the net deferred tax assets did not meet the more than likely not
criterion under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. During the quarter ended December 31,
2007, we modified our transfer pricing policies for software sold to certain of our international
subsidiaries. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets in
such international jurisdictions, we considered projected future income as part of its analysis.
Due to the transfer pricing changes made during the quarter ended December 31, 2007, we projected
that certain of our international subsidiaries would be in a profitable position for the
foreseeable future. Therefore, we no longer believed that a valuation allowance was necessary
against the deferred tax assets in these international jurisdictions.
Nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to nine months ended December 31, 2007
Revenues
Total revenues increased $36.7 million, or 26%, from $141.7 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 to $178.4 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008.
Software Revenue. Software revenue increased $16.6 million, or 21%, from $77.6 million in the
nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $94.2 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008.
Software revenue represented 53% of our total revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2008
and 55% for the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The overall increase in software revenue was
primarily driven by transactions greater than $0.1 million, which increased by $13.4 million in the
nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2007. As a
result, software revenue derived from transactions greater than $0.1 million represented
approximately 41% of our software revenue in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and
approximately 32% of our software revenue in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The increase
in software revenue derived from transactions greater than $0.1 million is primarily due to a 28%
increase in the number of transactions of this type. In addition, the average dollar amount of
such transactions was $0.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to $0.2
million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Software revenue derived from the United States increased 10% while software revenue derived
from foreign locations grew 40% in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to the nine
months ended December 31, 2007. The growth in software revenue in foreign locations is primarily
due to increases in Europe, Canada and Australia as we expand our international operations.
Movements in foreign exchange rates accounted for approximately $1.1 million of the $16.6 million
increase in software revenue. As a result, the increase in software revenue in U.S. dollars is
higher than our growth in local currency.
Software revenue through our resellers increased $11.0 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2008 compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2007, and software revenue derived
from our direct sales force increased $1.6 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008
compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in software revenue through our
resellers is primarily due to the higher growth percentage of software generated in foreign
locations, which is substantially sold through our channel partners as well as higher revenue
through our reseller agreement with Dell primarily in the United States, Canada and Europe. In
addition, software revenue through our original equipment manufacturers contributed $4.0 million to
our overall increase in software revenue primarily due to higher revenue from our arrangement with
Hitachi Data Systems, partially offset by a reduction in revenue from our arrangement with Dell.
Services Revenue. Services revenue increased $20.1 million, or 31%, from $64.1 million in the
nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $84.2 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008.
Services revenue represented 47% of our total revenues in the nine months ended December 31, 2008
compared to 45% in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in services revenue is
primarily due to an $18.2 million increase in revenue from customer support agreements as a result
of software sales to new customers and renewal agreements with our installed software base.
Movements in foreign exchange rates accounted for approximately $0.8 million of the $20.1 million
increase in services revenue. As a result, the increase in services revenue in U.S. dollars is
higher than our growth in local currency.
25
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues increased $3.8 million, or 19%, from $19.4 million in the nine months
ended December 31, 2007 to $23.2 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008. Total cost of
revenues represented 13% of our total revenues in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared
to 14% in the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Cost of Software Revenue. Cost of software revenue increased approximately $0.2 million, or
13%, from $1.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $1.9 million in the nine
months ended December 31, 2008. Cost of software revenue represented 2% of our total software
revenue in both the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. The increase in cost of software
revenue is primarily due to higher royalty costs associated with our CommVault Simpana 7.0 software
suite.
Cost of Services Revenue. Cost of services revenue increased $3.5 million, or 20%, from $17.8
million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $21.3 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2008. Cost of services revenue represented 25% of our services revenue in the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 compared to 28% in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The
increase in cost of services revenue is primarily the result of higher employee compensation and
travel expenses totaling approximately $1.2 million as well as a $2.1 million increase in
third-party outsourcing costs to facilitate our services revenue growth.
Operating Expenses
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased $23.8 million, or 35%, from $67.7
million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $91.6 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2008. The increase is primarily due to a $15.7 million increase in employee
compensation and related expenses, which includes higher headcount costs as well as higher
commissions on increased revenues. Sales and marketing expenses also increased due to a $3.3
million increase in travel and related expenses primarily due to increased headcount, a $1.5
million increase in advertising and marketing related expenses and $0.8 million in higher
stock-based compensation expense recorded in accordance with SFAS 123(R). Movements in foreign
exchange rates accounted for approximately $1.6 million of the total $23.8 million increase in
sales and marketing expenses. As a result, the increase in sales and marketing expenses in U.S
dollars is higher than our growth in local currency.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased $2.9 million, or 15%,
from $19.9 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $22.9 million in the nine months
ended December 31, 2008. The increase is primarily due to $2.0 million of higher employee
compensation resulting from higher headcount and a $0.3 million increase in stock-based
compensation expense recorded in accordance with SFAS 123(R).
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased $2.4 million, or
14%, from $17.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $19.7 million in the nine
months ended December 31, 2008. The increase is primarily due to a $1.3 million increase in
employee compensation and related expenses resulting mainly from higher headcount, a $0.7 million
increase in stock-based compensation expense recorded in accordance with SFAS 123(R), a $0.6
million increase in legal costs and a $0.4 million increase in compliance, accounting and insurance
costs associated with being a public company. In addition, general and administrative expenses for
the nine months ended December 31, 2008 includes approximately $1.1 million of foreign currency
transaction gains compared to approximately $0.3 million of foreign currency transaction losses
recognized in general and administrative expenses during the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation expense increased $0.5 million, or 23%, from $2.2
million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 to $2.7 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2008. This reflects higher depreciation associated with increased capital expenditures
primarily for product development and other computer-related equipment.
26
Interest Expense
Interest expense was less than $0.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008
compared to $0.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Interest Income
Interest income decreased $1.2 million, from $2.7 million in the nine months ended December
31, 2007 to $1.5 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008. The decrease is primarily due
to lower interest rates, partially offset by higher cash balances in our deposit accounts.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $7.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to
$3.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The effective tax rate in the nine months
ended December 31, 2008 was approximately 39% as compared to 17% in the nine months ended December
31, 2007. The effective rate in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 is higher than the
expected federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes and permanent
differences in the United States, partially offset by foreign tax credits and research credits.
The income tax expense in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 includes a $2.4 million
reversal of our deferred income tax valuation allowance. Until the third quarter of fiscal 2008,
we recorded a valuation allowance in certain international jurisdictions primarily related to net
operating loss carryforwards based on our assessment that the realization of the net deferred tax
assets did not meet the more than likely not criterion under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes. During the quarter ended December 31, 2007, we modified our transfer pricing policies for
software sold to certain of our international subsidiaries. In assessing the need for a valuation
allowance against the deferred tax assets in such international jurisdictions, we considered
projected future income as part of its analysis. Due to the transfer pricing changes made during
the quarter ended December 31, 2007, we projected that certain of our international subsidiaries
would be in a profitable position for the foreseeable future. Therefore, we no longer believed that
a valuation allowance was necessary against the deferred tax assets in these international
jurisdictions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2008, our cash and cash equivalents balance of $100.8 million primarily
consisted of money market funds. In recent fiscal years, our principal sources of liquidity have
been cash provided by operations and cash provided from our public offerings of common stock.
Historically, our principle source of liquidity had been cash provided by private placements of
preferred equity securities and common stock.
In January 2008, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program under which we
were authorized to repurchase up to $40.0 million of our common stock. In July 2008, our Board of
Directors authorized an additional $40.0 million increase to the existing share repurchase program.
In the nine months ending December 31, 2008, we repurchased an approximately 1.8 million shares
with a total cost of approximately $25.2 million. The average price of the common stock
repurchased during the nine months ended December 31, 2008 was $13.83 per share. Under our share
repurchase program, repurchased shares are constructively retired and returned to unissued status.
As of February 4, 2009, we have repurchased approximately $40.2 million under the share repurchase
authorization. As a result, we may repurchase an additional $39.8 million of our common stock
through July 2009.
In July 2008, we entered into a credit facility in which we can borrow up to $40.0 million
over the initial 12 months of the credit facility. Borrowings under the facility are available to
repurchase our common stock under the share repurchase program and to provide for working capital
and general corporate purposes. The credit facility contains financial covenants that require us
to maintain a quick ratio and minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (EBITDA), as defined in the credit agreement. Repayments of amounts borrowed under
the credit facility will occur over a 2-year amortization period with a maximum maturity date of
July 2011. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at our option, at either a rate
equal to LIBOR plus 1.5% or the
27
banks base rate, as defined in the credit agreement. The credit facility also contains a
quarterly commitment fee based on the unused portion of the credit facility. As of December 31,
2008, we were in compliance with all required covenants, and there were no outstanding balances on
the credit facility.
In June 2007, we completed our follow-on public offering in June 2007 in which we sold 300,000
shares and certain of our stockholders sold 7,570,000 shares of common stock to the public at a
price of $17.00 per share. After deducting the underwriting discounts, commissions and other
offering costs, our net proceeds from the offering were approximately $4.3 million. During fiscal
2008, we used the net proceeds from our follow-on public offering, together with approximately $3.2
million of our existing cash, to pay approximately $7.5 million in satisfaction of the outstanding
principal on our term loan.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $36.6 million in the nine months ended December
31, 2008 and $23.4 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. In the nine months ended
December 31, 2008, cash generated by operating activities was primarily due to net income adjusted
for the impact of non-cash charges and an increase in deferred revenue due to higher revenues. In
the nine months ended December 31, 2007, cash generated by operating activities was primarily due
to net income adjusted for the impact of non-cash charges and increases in deferred revenue and
accrued liabilities, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable due to higher revenues
and timing of receipts during fiscal 2008. We anticipate that as our revenues continue to grow, our
accounts receivable and deferred services revenue balances may increase over time as well.
Net cash used in investing activities was $3.4 million in the nine months ended December 31,
2008, and $3.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. Cash used in investing
activities in each period was due to purchases of property and equipment related to the growth in
our business as we continue to invest in and enhance our global infrastructure. We anticipate that
as our business grows we will continue to explore opportunities to invest in our global
infrastructure.
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $(22.2) million in the nine months
ended December 31, 2008 and $9.4 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2007. The cash used
in financing activities in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 was due to $25.2 million used to
repurchase shares of our common stock under our repurchase program, partially offset by $2.5
million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options. The cash provided by financing activities
in the nine months ended December 31, 2007 was due to $8.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of
stock options, $4.5 million of excess tax benefits recognized as a result of the stock option
exercises and $4.3 million of net proceeds generated from our follow-on public offering, partially
offset by the cash use of $7.5 million in principal repayment on our term loan.
Working capital increased $3.5 million from $77.5 million as of March 31, 2008 to $81.1
million as of December 31, 2008. The increase in working capital is primarily due to a $9.2 million
increase in cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by a $5.8 million increase in deferred
revenue. The increase in cash and cash equivalents is primarily due to net income generated during
the period, partially offset by cash used to repurchase our common stock under our share repurchase
program.
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and cash from operations will be
sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at
least the next 12 months. We cannot assure you that this will be the case or that our assumptions
regarding revenues and expenses underlying this belief will be accurate. We may seek additional
funding through public or private financings or other arrangements during this period. Adequate
funds may not be available when needed or may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all.
If additional funds are raised by issuing equity securities, dilution to existing stockholders
will result. If we raise additional funds by obtaining loans from third parties, the terms of
those financing arrangements may include negative covenants or other restrictions on our business
that could impair our operational flexibility, and would also require us to fund additional
interest expense. If funding is insufficient at any time in the future, we may be unable to
develop or enhance our products or services, take advantage of business opportunities or respond to
competitive pressures, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
28
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2008, other than our operating leases, we do not have off-balance sheet
financing arrangements, including any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial
partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities.
Indemnifications
Certain of our software licensing agreements contain certain provisions that indemnify our
customers from any claim, suit or proceeding arising from alleged or actual intellectual property
infringement. These provisions continue in perpetuity along with our software licensing
agreements. We have never incurred a liability relating to one of these indemnification provisions
in the past and we believe that the likelihood of any future payout relating to these provisions is
remote. Therefore, we have not recorded a liability during any period related to these
indemnification provisions.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement 157, Fair Value Measurement (Statement 157).
Statement 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and establishes
a hierarchy that categorizes and prioritizes the sources to be used to estimate fair value.
Statement 157 also expands financial statement disclosures about fair value measurements. On
February 6, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 157-2, Effective Date of Statement No.
157 which delays the effective date of Statement 157 for one year for all nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Statement 157 and FSP 157-2 are
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. As
of December 31, 2008, we do not have any nonfinancial asset or nonfinancial liabilities that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis. We adopted SFAS No. 157 on April 1,
2008.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (Statement 159). Statement 159 permits companies to choose to
measure certain financial instruments at fair value that are not currently required to be measured
at fair value. Statement 159 was effective for us on April 1, 2008. We have elected not to measure
eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Accordingly, the adoption of Statement 159
had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
As of December 31, 2008, our cash and cash equivalents balance consisted primarily of money
market funds. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we are not subject to any material
interest rate risk on these balances.
In July 2008, we entered into a credit facility in which we can borrow up to $40.0 million
over the initial 12 months of the credit facility. Borrowings under the credit facility bear
interest, at our option, at either a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.5% or the banks base rate, as
defined in the credit agreement. As of December 31, 2008, there were no outstanding balances on
the credit facility. As a result, we are currently not subject to any material interest rate risk
on our credit facility.
Foreign Currency Risk
As a global company, we face exposure to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates.
Our international sales are generally denominated in foreign currencies, and this revenue could be
materially affected by currency fluctuations. Approximately 39% of our sales were outside the
United States in the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 36% were outside the United States in
fiscal 2008. Our primary exposures are to fluctuations in exchange rates for the U.S. dollar
versus the Euro, and to a lesser extent, the Australian dollar, British pound sterling, Canadian
dollar, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee and Singapore dollar. Changes in currency exchange
29
rates could adversely affect our reported revenues and require us to reduce our prices to
remain competitive in foreign markets, which could also have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations. Historically, we have periodically reviewed and revised the pricing of our
products available to our customers in foreign countries and we have not maintained excess cash
balances in foreign accounts. To date, we have selectively hedged our exposure to changes in
foreign currency exchange rates on the balance sheet. However, in the future we anticipate that we
will enter into additional foreign currency based hedging contracts to reduce our exposure to
fluctuations in currency exchange rates on the balance sheet. During the nine months ended
December 31, 2008, we recognized approximately $1.1 million of foreign currency transaction gains
in general and administrative expenses. This compares to approximately $0.7 million of foreign
currency transaction losses recognized in general and administrative expenses during fiscal 2008.
We estimate that a 10% change in all foreign exchange rates would impact our reported
operating profit by approximately $2.3 million annually. This sensitivity analysis disregards the
possibilities that rates can move in opposite directions and that losses from one geographic area
may be offset by gains from another geographic area.
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of December 31, 2008.
Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that,
as of December 31, 2008, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, in that they
provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we
file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
third quarter of fiscal year 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Internal Controls
The Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
do not expect that our disclosures controls and procedures or our internal controls over financial
reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control
objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the
fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative
to their costs. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the
company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in
decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake.
Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of
two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of
controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all
potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because
of inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may
occur and not be detected.
30
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are subject to claims in legal proceedings arising in the normal course
of our business. We do not believe that we are party to any pending legal action that could
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business or operating results.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008 sets forth
information relating to important risks and uncertainties that could materially affect our
business, financial condition or future results. Those risk factors continue to be relevant to
understanding our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The risk factors below described new or updated information from the risk factors described
under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008.
Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be
immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating
results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial conditions or results of
operations could be negatively affected. In that case, the trading price of our stock could
decline, and our stockholders may lose part or all of their investment.
Certain provisions in our charter documents and agreements and Delaware law, as well as our
stockholder rights plan, may inhibit potential acquisition bids for CommVault and prevent changes
in our management.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that could depress the trading
price of our common stock by acting to discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our
company or changes in management that our stockholders might deem advantageous. Specific provisions
in our certificate of incorporation include:
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our ability to issue preferred stock with terms that the board of directors may
determine, without stockholder approval; |
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a classified board in which only a third of the total board members will be elected at
each annual stockholder meeting; |
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advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and nominations; and |
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limitations on convening stockholder meetings. |
In addition to the provision described above, on November 13, 2008, our board of directors
adopted a stockholders rights plan and declared a dividend distribution of one Right for each
outstanding share of our common stock to shareholders of record on November 24, 2008. Each Right,
when exercisable, entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-thousandth of a share
of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, at a purchase price of
$80 per one one-thousandth of a share, subject to adjustment. The Rights may discourage a third
party from making an unsolicited proposal to acquire us, as exercise of the Rights would cause
substantial dilution to such third party attempting to acquire us.
As a result of the provisions in our certificate of incorporation and our stockholder rights
plan, the price investors may be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock may be
limited.
31
Also, we are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which imposes
certain restrictions on mergers and other business combinations between us and any holder of 15% or
more of our common stock. Further, certain of our employment agreements and incentive plans provide
for vesting of stock options and/or payments to be made to the employees thereunder if their
employment is terminated in connection with a change of control, which could discourage, delay or
prevent a merger or acquisition at a premium price.
We may be subject to information technology system failures, network disruptions and breaches in
data security.
Information technology system failures, network disruptions and breaches of data security
could disrupt our operations by causing delays or cancellation of customer orders, impeding the
shipment of software products, negatively affecting our service offerings, preventing the
processing transactions and reporting of financial results. Information technology system
failures, network disruptions and breaches of data security could also result in the unintentional
disclosure of customer or our information as well as damage to our reputation. While management has
taken steps to address these concerns by implementing sophisticated network security and internal
control measures, there can be no assurance that a system failure or data security breach will not
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
On January 30, 2008, our Board of Directors approved a share-repurchase program permitting us
to repurchase up to $40.0 million of our common stock. On July 31, 2008, our Board of Directors
authorized a $40.0 million increase to our existing share repurchase program. As of December 31,
2008, we have repurchased $40.2 million of common stock out of the $80.0 million in total that is
authorized under our share repurchase program. As a result, we may repurchase an additional $39.8
million of common stock through July 2009.
Set forth below is information regarding our stock repurchases during the three months ended
December 31, 2008:
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Total Number |
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of Shares |
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Maximum Dollar |
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Purchased as |
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Amount of Shares |
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Total |
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Average |
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Part of |
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That May Yet Be |
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Number of |
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Price |
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Publicly |
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Purchased Under |
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Shares |
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Paid per |
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Announced |
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the Plan |
Period (1) |
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Purchased |
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Share |
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Plan |
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(In Thousands) |
October 1 October 31, 2008 |
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489,633 |
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$ |
9.90 |
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489,633 |
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$ |
39,760 |
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November 1 November 30, 2008 |
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200 |
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$ |
8.30 |
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200 |
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$ |
39,758 |
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December 1 December 31, 2008 |
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$ |
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$ |
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Total |
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489,833 |
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$ |
9.90 |
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489,833 |
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$ |
39,758 |
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(1) |
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Based on trade date, not settlement date |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
None
32
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
A list of exhibits filed herewith is included on the Exhibit Index, which immediately precedes
such exhibits and is incorporated herein by reference.
33
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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CommVault Systems, Inc.
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Dated: February 6, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ N. Robert Hammer
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N. Robert Hammer |
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Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: February 6, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Louis F. Miceli
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Louis F. Miceli |
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Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
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34
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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No. |
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Description |
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3.3 |
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Certification of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of CommVault
Systems, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrants Form 8-K dated November
14, 2008). |
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4.2 |
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Rights Agreement between CommVault Systems, Inc. and Registrar and Transfer Company (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrants Form 8-K dated November 14, 2008). |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
35