UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
X |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 0-11757
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Arkansas |
71-0335111 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
(I.R.S. Employer |
of incorporation or |
Identification No.) |
organization) |
|
615 J.B. Hunt Corporate Drive, Lowell, Arkansas 72745
(Address of principal executive offices)
479-820-0000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
www.jbhunt.com
(Registrant's web site)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer X Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes No X
The number of shares of the registrant’s $0.01 par value common stock outstanding on March 31, 2015 was 116,555,820.
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Form 10-Q
For The Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2015
Table of Contents
Page | ||
Part I. Financial Information | ||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 |
3 | |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 |
4 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 |
5 | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2015 |
6 | |
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 |
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
16 |
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
16 |
Part II. Other Information | ||
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
17 |
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
17 |
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
17 |
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
18 |
Item 4. |
Mine Safety Disclosures |
18 |
Item 5. |
Other Information |
18 |
Item 6. |
Exhibits |
18 |
Signatures |
20 | |
Exhibits |
21 |
Part I. Financial Information
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
Operating revenues, excluding fuel surcharge revenues |
$ | 1,263,910 | $ | 1,152,349 | ||||
Fuel surcharge revenues |
176,270 | 254,559 | ||||||
Total operating revenues |
1,440,180 | 1,406,908 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Rents and purchased transportation |
693,685 | 705,414 | ||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits |
330,510 | 304,394 | ||||||
Fuel and fuel taxes |
81,813 | 119,950 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
81,378 | 68,967 | ||||||
Operating supplies and expenses |
50,481 | 50,788 | ||||||
Insurance and claims |
17,428 | 15,832 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses, net of asset dispositions |
13,933 | 9,925 | ||||||
Operating taxes and licenses |
10,088 | 8,973 | ||||||
Communication and utilities |
5,644 | 5,358 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
1,284,960 | 1,289,601 | ||||||
Operating income |
155,220 | 117,307 | ||||||
Net interest expense |
6,703 | 6,380 | ||||||
Earnings before income taxes |
148,517 | 110,927 | ||||||
Income taxes |
56,585 | 42,263 | ||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 91,932 | $ | 68,664 | ||||
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
116,558 | 117,250 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.79 | $ | 0.59 | ||||
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
117,800 | 118,943 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.78 | $ | 0.58 | ||||
Dividends declared per common share |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.20 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
March 31, 2015 |
December 31, 2014 |
|||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,646 | $ | 5,961 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
631,172 | 653,795 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
148,063 | 201,743 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
18,631 | 18,631 | ||||||
Total current assets |
803,512 | 880,130 | ||||||
Property and equipment, at cost |
3,801,192 | 3,719,757 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
1,248,329 | 1,237,225 | ||||||
Net property and equipment |
2,552,863 | 2,482,532 | ||||||
Other assets |
72,622 | 34,455 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,428,997 | $ | 3,397,117 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 250,000 | $ | 250,000 | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
328,111 | 325,838 | ||||||
Claims accruals |
99,196 | 96,719 | ||||||
Accrued payroll |
72,106 | 80,547 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
12,918 | 17,966 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
762,331 | 771,070 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
628,203 | 683,539 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
60,565 | 59,561 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
700,518 | 678,424 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity |
1,277,380 | 1,204,523 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$ | 3,428,997 | $ | 3,397,117 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 91,932 | $ | 68,664 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
81,378 | 68,967 | ||||||
Share-based compensation |
10,129 | 9,972 | ||||||
Gain on sale of revenue equipment and other |
(804 | ) | (2,691 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
22,094 | (5,287 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade accounts receivable |
22,623 | (66,592 | ) | |||||
Other assets |
5,678 | 8,259 | ||||||
Trade accounts payable |
1,742 | 35,038 | ||||||
Income taxes payable or receivable |
30,883 | 42,764 | ||||||
Claims accruals |
2,477 | 8,826 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and other accrued expenses |
(12,589 | ) | (8,875 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
255,543 | 159,045 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Additions to property and equipment |
(180,158 | ) | (198,264 | ) | ||||
Net proceeds from sale of equipment |
38,814 | 40,052 | ||||||
Change in other assets |
(20,000 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(161,344 | ) | (158,212 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt |
- | 499,642 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
- | (150,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from revolving lines of credit and other |
439,762 | 397,946 | ||||||
Payments on revolving lines of credit and other |
(505,071 | ) | (607,078 | ) | ||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(6,354 | ) | - | |||||
Stock option exercises and other |
1,063 | 267 | ||||||
Stock repurchased for payroll taxes |
(505 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised |
1,060 | 320 | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(24,468 | ) | (23,450 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities |
(94,513 | ) | 117,548 | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
(314 | ) | 118,381 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
5,961 | 5,831 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 5,646 | $ | 124,212 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 12,786 | $ | 8,802 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 1,638 | $ | 3,663 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. |
General |
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information. We believe such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) applicable to quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, the accompanying financial statements do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for annual financial statements. While we believe the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, these unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Operating results for the periods presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the calendar year ending December 31, 2015, or any other interim period. Our business is somewhat seasonal with slightly higher freight volumes typically experienced during August through early November in our full-load freight transportation business.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which supersedes virtually all existing revenue recognition guidance. The new standard requires an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. This update also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. The provisions of ASU 2014-09 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and we have the option of using either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach when adopting this new standard. We are currently evaluating the alternative transition methods and the potential effects of the adoption of this update on our financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which amends the current presentation of debt issuance costs in the financial statements. ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, instead of as an asset. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of the new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
2. |
Earnings Per Share |
We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net earnings available to common stockholders by the actual weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if holders of unvested restricted and performance share units or vested or unvested stock options, exercised or converted their holdings into common stock. The dilutive effect of restricted and performance share units and stock options was 1.2 million shares during the first quarter 2015, compared to 1.7 million shares during the first quarter 2014.
3. |
Share-based Compensation |
The following table summarizes the components of our share-based compensation program expense (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
Restricted share units: |
||||||||
Pretax compensation expense |
$ | 7,651 | $ | 7,760 | ||||
Tax benefit |
2,915 | 2,957 | ||||||
Restricted share unit expense, net of tax |
$ | 4,736 | $ | 4,803 | ||||
Performance share units: |
||||||||
Pretax compensation expense |
$ | 2,478 | $ | 2,115 | ||||
Tax benefit |
944 | 806 | ||||||
Performance share unit expense, net of tax |
$ | 1,534 | $ | 1,309 | ||||
Stock options: |
||||||||
Pretax compensation expense |
$ | - | $ | 97 | ||||
Tax benefit |
- | 37 | ||||||
Stock option expense, net of tax |
$ | - | $ | 60 |
As of March 31, 2015, we had $51.8 million and $14.3 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted share units and performance share units, respectively, that is to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average period of approximately 3.8 years for restricted share units and 2.6 years for performance share units. During the first quarter 2015, we issued 14,209 shares for vested restricted share units and 52,200 shares as a result of stock option exercises.
4. |
Financing Arrangements |
Outstanding borrowings under our current financing arrangements consist of the following (in millions):
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Senior revolving line of credit |
$ | 126.5 | $ | 183.0 | ||||
Senior notes, net of unamortized discount |
751.7 | 750.5 | ||||||
Less current portion of long-term debt |
(250.0 | ) | (250.0 | ) | ||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 628.2 | $ | 683.5 |
Senior Revolving Line of Credit
At March 31, 2015, we were authorized to borrow up to $500 million under a senior revolving line of credit, which is supported by a credit agreement with a group of banks and expires in August 2016. This senior credit facility allows us to request an increase in the total commitment by up to $250 million and to request a one-year extension of the maturity date. The applicable interest rate under this agreement is based on either the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or LIBOR, depending upon the specific type of borrowing, plus an applicable margin based on our credit rating and other fees. At March 31, 2015, we had $126.5 million outstanding at an average interest rate of 1.13% under this agreement.
Senior Notes
Our senior notes consist of three separate issuances. The first issuance is $250 million of 3.375% senior notes, which mature in September 2015, with interest payments due semiannually in March and September of each year. The second and third issuances are $250 million of 2.40% senior notes due March 2019 and $250 million of 3.85% senior notes due March 2024, respectively, both of which were issued in March 2014 by J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc., a parent-level holding company with no significant assets or operations. The notes are guaranteed on a full and unconditional basis by a wholly-owned subsidiary. All other subsidiaries of the parent are minor. We registered these offerings and the sale of the notes under the Securities Act of 1933, pursuant to a shelf registration statement filed in February 2014. Interest payments under both notes are due semiannually in March and September of each year, beginning September 2014. At March 31, 2014 we had $100 million dollars outstanding on our 6.08% senior notes, which was paid in full in April 2014. All notes are unsecured obligations and rank equally with our existing and future senior unsecured debt. We may redeem for cash some or all of the notes based on a redemption price set forth in the note indenture. See Note 5, Derivative Financial Instruments, for terms of an interest rate swap entered into on the $250 million of 2.40% senior notes due March 2019
Our financing arrangements require us to maintain certain covenants and financial ratios. We were in compliance with all covenants and financial ratios at March 31, 2015.
5. |
Derivative Financial Instruments |
We periodically utilize derivative instruments for hedging and non-trading purposes to manage exposure to changes in interest rates and to maintain an appropriate mix of fixed and variable-rate debt. At inception of a derivative contract, we document relationships between derivative instruments and hedged items, as well as our risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various derivative transactions, and assess hedge effectiveness. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, or if a derivative ceases to be a highly effective hedge, we discontinue hedge accounting prospectively.
In March, 2014, we entered into a receive fixed-rate and pay variable-rate interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $250 million simultaneously with the issuance of our $250 million of 2.40% senior notes due March 2019, to effectively convert this fixed rate debt to a variable rate. The applicable interest rate under this agreement is based on LIBOR plus an established margin, resulting in an interest rate of 1.12% at March 31, 2015. The swap expires March 15, 2019, when the related senior notes are due. The fair value of this swap is recorded in other assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2015. See Note 7, Fair Value Measurements, for disclosure of fair value. This derivative meets the required criteria to be designated as a fair value hedge and as the specific terms and notional amount of this derivative instrument match those of the fixed-rate debt being hedged, this derivative instrument is assumed to perfectly hedge the related debt against changes in fair value due to changes in the benchmark interest rate. Accordingly, any change in the fair value of the interest rate swap to be recorded in earnings is offset by a corresponding change in the fair value of the related debt.
6. |
Capital Stock |
On October 27, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized the purchase of $500 million of our common stock, of which $207 million was remaining at March 31, 2015. We purchased approximately 79,500 shares, or $6.4 million, of our common stock under our repurchase authorization during the three months ended March 31, 2015. On January 29, 2015, we announced an increase in our quarterly cash dividend from $0.20 to $0.21, which was paid February 26, 2015, to stockholders of record on February 12, 2015. On April 23, 2015, our Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.21 per common share, which will be paid on May 22, 2015, to stockholders of record on May 8, 2015.
7. |
Fair Value Measurements |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Our assets and liabilities measured at fair value are based on the market approach valuation technique which considers prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets and liabilities. This valuation method is based on either quoted market prices (Level 1) or inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2). The following are assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2015 (in millions):
Asset/(Liability) Balance |
Input Level |
|||||||
Trading investments |
$ | 13.7 | 1 | |||||
Interest rate swap |
$ | 2.1 | 2 | |||||
Senior notes |
$ | (252.0 | ) | 2 |
Trading investments and the interest rate swap are classified in other assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the senior notes are classified in long-term debt in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Financial Instruments
The carrying amount and estimated fair value at March 31, 2015, using the income method (Level 2), based on their net present value, discounted at our current borrowing rate, of our remaining senior notes not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, were $628.2 million and $775.3 million, respectively.
The carrying amounts of all other instruments at March 31, 2015, approximate their fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
8. |
Income Taxes |
Our effective income tax rate was 38.10% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014. In determining our quarterly provision for income taxes, we use an estimated annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items. This rate is based on our expected annual income, statutory tax rates, best estimate of nontaxable and nondeductible items of income and expense, and the ultimate outcome of tax audits.
At March 31, 2015, we had a total of $32.4 million in gross unrecognized tax benefits, which are a component of other long-term liabilities on our balance sheet. Of this amount, $21.0 million represents the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact our effective tax rate. The total amount of accrued interest and penalties for such unrecognized tax benefits was $3.9 million at March 31, 2015.
9. |
Legal Proceedings |
We are a defendant in certain class-action lawsuits in which the plaintiffs are current and former California-based drivers who allege claims for unpaid wages, failure to provide meal and rest periods, and other items. During the first half of 2014, the Court in the lead class-action granted Judgment in our favor with regard to all claims. The plaintiffs have appealed the case to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals and we are currently awaiting the appointment of a panel of judges. The overlapping claims in the remaining action have been stayed pending a decision in the lead class-action case. We cannot reasonably estimate at this time the possible loss or range of loss, if any, that may arise from these lawsuits.
We are involved in certain other claims and pending litigation arising from the normal conduct of business. Based on present knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, opinions of outside counsel, we believe the resolution of these claims and pending litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
10. |
Business Segments |
We reported four distinct business segments during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. These segments included Intermodal (JBI), Dedicated Contract Services® (DCS), Integrated Capacity Solutions (ICS), and Truck (JBT). The operation of each of these businesses is described in Note 10, Segment Information, of our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014. A summary of certain segment information is presented below (in millions):
Assets (Excludes intercompany accounts) As of |
||||||||
March 31, 2015 |
December 31, 2014 |
|||||||
JBI |
$ | 1,776 | $ | 1,733 | ||||
DCS |
857 | 832 | ||||||
ICS |
87 | 106 | ||||||
JBT |
311 | 289 | ||||||
Other (includes corporate) |
398 | 437 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 3,429 | $ | 3,397 |
Operating Revenues For The Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
JBI |
$ | 844 | $ | 836 | ||||
DCS |
345 | 322 | ||||||
ICS |
163 | 163 | ||||||
JBT |
91 | 92 | ||||||
Subtotal |
1,443 | 1,413 | ||||||
Inter-segment eliminations |
(3 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,440 | $ | 1,407 |
Operating Income For The Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
JBI |
$ | 104.3 | $ | 93.2 | ||||
DCS |
35.8 | 15.6 | ||||||
ICS |
6.6 | 6.1 | ||||||
JBT |
8.5 | 2.4 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 155.2 | $ | 117.3 |
Depreciation and Amortization Expense For The Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||
JBI |
$ | 35.1 | $ | 30.5 | ||||
DCS |
31.9 | 27.7 | ||||||
ICS |
0.3 | 0.2 | ||||||
JBT |
10.2 | 7.0 | ||||||
Other (includes corporate) |
3.9 | 3.6 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 81.4 | $ | 69.0 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should refer to the attached interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and also to our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014, as you read the following discussion. We may make statements in this report that reflect our current expectation regarding future results of operations, performance, and achievements. These are “forward-looking” statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are based on our belief or interpretation of information currently available. You should realize there are many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described. Some of the factors and events that are not within our control and could have a significant impact on future operating results are general economic conditions, cost and availability of fuel, accidents, adverse weather conditions, competitive rate fluctuations, availability of drivers, adverse legal decisions and audits or tax assessments of various federal, state, or local taxing authorities. Additionally, our business is somewhat seasonal with slightly higher freight volumes typically experienced during August through early November in our full-load transportation business. You should also refer to Item 1A of our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014, for additional information on risk factors and other events that are not within our control. Our future financial and operating results may fluctuate as a result of these and other risk factors as described from time to time in our filings with the SEC.
GENERAL
We are one of the largest surface transportation, delivery, and logistics companies in North America. We operate four distinct, but complementary, business segments and provide a wide range of transportation and delivery services to a diverse group of customers throughout the continental United States, Canada, and Mexico. Our service offerings include transportation of full-truckload containerized freight, which we directly transport utilizing our company-controlled revenue equipment and company drivers or independent contractors. We have arrangements with most of the major North American rail carriers to transport freight in containers or trailers, while we perform the majority of the pickup and delivery services. We also provide customized freight movement, revenue equipment, labor, systems, and delivery services that are tailored to meet individual customers’ requirements and typically involve long-term contracts. These arrangements are generally referred to as dedicated services and may include multiple pickups and drops, local and home deliveries, freight handling, specialized equipment, and freight network design. Our local and home delivery services typically are provided through a network of cross-dock service centers throughout the continental United States. Utilizing a network of thousands of reliable third-party carriers, we also provide comprehensive transportation and logistics services. In addition to dry-van, full-load operations, these unrelated outside carriers also provide flatbed, refrigerated, less-than-truckload (LTL), and other specialized equipment, drivers, and services. Also, we utilize a combination of company-owned and contracted power units to provide traditional over-the-road full truckload delivery services. We account for our business on a calendar year basis, with our full year ending on December 31 and our quarterly reporting periods ending on March 31, June 30, and September 30. The operation of each of our four business segments is described in Note 10, Segment Information, of our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that impact the amounts reported in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Therefore, the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and associated disclosures of contingent liabilities are affected by these estimates. We evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis, utilizing historical experience, consultation with experts and other methods considered reasonable in the particular circumstances. Nevertheless, actual results may differ significantly from our estimates. Any effects on our business, financial position or results of operations resulting from revisions to these estimates are recognized in the accounting period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known.
Information regarding our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates can be found in our Annual Report (Form 10-K). The critical accounting policies that we believe require us to make more significant judgments and estimates when we prepare our financial statements include those relating to self-insurance accruals, revenue equipment, revenue recognition and income taxes. We have discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. In addition, Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to the financial statements in our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014, contains a summary of our critical accounting policies. There have been no material changes to the methodology we apply for critical accounting estimates as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 to Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
Summary of Operating Segment Results For the Three Months Ended March 31, (in millions) |
||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues |
Operating Income |
|||||||||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||||||||
JBI |
$ | 844 | $ | 836 | $ | 104.3 | $ | 93.2 | ||||||||
DCS |
345 | 322 | 35.8 | 15.6 | ||||||||||||
ICS |
163 | 163 | 6.6 | 6.1 | ||||||||||||
JBT |
91 | 92 | 8.5 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||
Subtotal |
1,443 | 1,413 | 155.2 | 117.3 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment eliminations |
(3 | ) | (6 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,440 | $ | 1,407 | $ | 155.2 | $ | 117.3 |
Total consolidated operating revenues increased to $1.44 billion for the first quarter 2015, a 2% increase from $1.41 billion in the first quarter 2014, and a 10% increase excluding fuel surcharge revenues. This increase in operating revenues before fuel surcharges was primarily due to a 6% increase in load volumes in JBI and a 7% increase in revenues in DCS related to customer rate increases and increased activity at existing customer accounts. ICS load growth was 17% over the same period in 2014; however lower revenue per load kept segment revenue flat from a year ago. Our JBT segment revenue declined 1%, primarily from lower revenue per tractor per week.
JBI segment revenue increased 1%, to $844 million during the first quarter 2015, compared with $836 million in 2014. Eastern network realized load growth of 12% and Transcontinental loads grew 2% compared to prior year as the west coast port issues limited eastbound intermodal traffic. Overall revenue grew 1% reflecting the 6% volume growth and a 5% decrease in revenue per load, which is attributable to customer rate increases offset by lower fuel surcharges and freight mix. Revenue per load excluding fuel surcharge revenue increased 3% year over year. JBI segment operating income increased 12%, to $104.3 million in the first quarter 2015, from $93.2 million in 2014. Benefits from customer rate increases, improved dray network efficiency from improving western rail service, lower cargo claims costs, lower maintenance costs and less reliance on outsourced dray carriers were partially offset with increases in rail purchased transportation rates, equipment depreciation costs, equipment storage costs, driver recruiting and driver retention costs. The current period ended with approximately 74,200 units of trailing capacity and 4,900 power units available to the dray fleet.
DCS segment revenue increased 7%, to $345 million in the first quarter 2015, from $322 million in 2014. Productivity, defined as revenue per truck per week, was up approximately 1.4% versus 2014 from customer rate increases and additional activity at customer accounts. A net additional 336 revenue producing trucks were in the fleet by the end of the quarter compared to prior year primarily from new contract implementations in the current and prior periods. DCS segment operating income increased 130%, to $35.8 million in 2015, from $15.6 million in 2014. The increase is primarily due to increased revenue, improved asset utilization, less reliance on third party carriers, lower equipment maintenance costs and the current period benefit of rapidly falling fuel prices. These benefits were partially offset by higher driver wage and recruiting costs and higher equipment depreciation costs.
ICS segment revenue was flat for the first quarter 2015 versus 2014 at $163 million. Volumes increased 17% while revenue per load decreased 14.5% primarily due to lower fuel prices and less transactional customer demand from first quarter 2014. Contractual business load counts increased 49% from a year ago to approximately 74% of total load volume and 65% of total revenue in the current period compared to 59% and 50%, respectively, in first quarter 2014. ICS segment operating income increased 8% to $6.6 million, from $6.1 million in 2014, primarily from improved gross profit margin. Gross profit margin increased to 13.7% in the current quarter versus 12.1% last year due to rate increases on contractual business. Personnel costs increased as the total branch count grew to 30 compared to 24 at the end of the comparable period last year. ICS’s carrier base increased 16% and employee count increased 21% compared to first quarter 2014.
JBT segment revenue totaled $91 million for the first quarter 2015, a decrease of 1% from $92 million in the first quarter 2014. Revenue excluding fuel surcharge increased 6%. Increased truck count, better asset utilization, improved freight lane networks and core customer rate increases of approximately 9% contributed to the improved revenue before fuel surcharge level. At the end of the current quarter JBT operated 2,020 tractors compared to 1,917 in 2014. JBT segment operating income increased 248% to $8.5 million in 2015, compared with $2.4 million during first quarter 2014. Benefits from increased rate per loaded mile, rapidly declining fuel prices, lower equipment maintenance costs, lower insurance and claims costs and improved asset utilization were partially offset by increased equipment depreciation costs, driver and independent contractor cost per mile and higher driver recruiting costs compared to first quarter 2014.
Consolidated Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth items in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings as a percentage of operating revenues and the percentage increase or decrease of those items as compared with the prior period.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||
Dollar Amounts as a Percentage of Total Operating Revenues |
Percentage Change of Dollar Amounts Between Quarters |
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2015 |
2014 |
2015 vs. 2014 |
|||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
2.4 | % | |||||||
Operating expenses: |
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Rents and purchased transportation |
48.2 | 50.1 | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits |
22.9 | 21.6 | 8.6 | ||||||||||
Fuel and fuel taxes |
5.7 | 8.5 | (31.8 | ) | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5.7 | 4.9 | 18.0 | ||||||||||
Operating supplies and expenses |
3.4 | 3.6 | (0.6 | ) | |||||||||
Insurance and claims |
1.2 | 1.1 | 10.1 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses, net of asset dispositions |
1.0 | 0.7 | 40.4 | ||||||||||
Operating taxes and licenses |
0.7 | 0.7 | 12.4 | ||||||||||
Communication and utilities |
0.4 | 0.5 | 5.3 | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
89.2 | 91.7 | (0.4 | ) | |||||||||
Operating income |
10.8 | 8.3 | 32.3 | ||||||||||
Net interest expense |
0.5 | 0.4 | 5.1 | ||||||||||
Earnings before income taxes |
10.3 | 7.9 | 33.9 | ||||||||||
Income taxes |
3.9 | 3.0 | 33.9 | ||||||||||
Net earnings |
6.4 |
% |
4.9 |
% |
33.9 | % |
Total operating expenses decreased 0.4%, while operating revenues increased 2.4%, during the first quarter 2015, from the comparable period 2014. Operating income increased to $155.2 million during the first quarter 2015, from $117.3 million in 2014.
Rents and purchased transportation costs decreased 1.7% in 2015. This decrease was primarily the result of the lower fuel component in the cost of services provided by third-party rail and truck carriers within JBI, DCS, and ICS segments.
Salaries, wages and employee benefit costs increased 8.6% in 2015 compared with 2014. This increase was primarily related to increases in driver pay and office personnel compensation due to an increase in the number of employees and a tighter supply of qualified drivers. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in workers’ compensation claims expense, due to decreases in claim incident volume.
Fuel costs decreased 31.8% in 2015, compared with 2014, due to decreases in the price of fuel, partially offset by increased road miles. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 18.0% in 2015, primarily due to additions to our JBI segment tractor, container and chassis fleets to support additional business demand, equipment purchased related to new DCS long-term customer contracts, and new replacement equipment in DCS and JBT.
Operating supplies and expenses were flat, due to increases in toll expenses being offset by lower equipment maintenance and repairs. Insurance and claims expense increased 10.1% in 2015 compared with 2014, primarily due to higher incident volume and increased accident severity.
General and administrative expenses increased 40.4% for the current quarter from the comparable period in 2014, due primarily to a decrease in net gains from asset sales and disposals.
Net interest expense increased 5.1% in 2015, due primarily to an increase in average debt levels. Total debt increased to $878 million at March 31, 2015 from $852 million at March 31, 2014.
Our effective income tax rate was 38.10% for the three months ended March 31, 2015, and March 31, 2014. In determining our quarterly provision for income taxes, we use an estimated annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items. This rate is based on our expected annual income, statutory tax rates, best estimate of nontaxable and nondeductible items of income and expense, and the ultimate outcome of tax audits.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $256 million during the first three months of 2015, compared with $159 million for the same period 2014. Operating cash flows increased due to increased earnings and the timing of general working capital activities. Net cash used in investing activities totaled $161 million in 2015, compared with $158 million in 2014. The increase resulted from an increase in equipment purchases in 2014, partially offset by a decrease in proceeds from the sale of equipment during the same period. Net cash used in financing activities was $95 million in 2015, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $118 million in 2014. This change resulted primarily from the proceeds from long-term debt issuances in 2014, partially offset by long-term debt repayments and an increase in dividends paid and treasury stock purchased.
Debt and Liquidity Data
March 31, 2015 |
December 31, 2014 |
March 31, 2014 |
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Working capital ratio |
1.05 | 1.14 | 1.27 | ||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (millions) |
$250.0 | $250.0 | $100.0 | ||||||||||
Total debt (millions) |
$878.2 | $934.0 | $852.2 | ||||||||||
Total debt to equity |
0.69 | 0.78 | 0.80 | ||||||||||
Total debt as a percentage of total capital |
41% | 44% | 44% |
Liquidity
Our need for capital has typically resulted from the acquisition of containers and chassis, trucks, tractors and trailers required to support our growth and the replacement of older equipment. We are frequently able to accelerate or postpone a portion of equipment replacements depending on market conditions. We have, during the past few years, obtained capital through cash generated from operations, revolving lines of credit and long-term debt issuances. We have also periodically utilized operating leases to acquire revenue equipment.
We believe our liquid assets, cash generated from operations, and revolving line of credit will provide sufficient funds for our operating and capital requirements for the foreseeable future. The following table summarizes our expected obligations and commitments as of March 31, 2015 (in millions):
Total |
One Year Or Less |
One to Three Years |
Three to Five Years |
After Five Years |
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Operating leases |
$ | 30.1 | $ | 12.6 | $ | 14.9 | $ | 2.5 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Debt obligations |
876.5 | 250.0 | 126.5 | 250.0 | 250.0 | |||||||||||||||
Interest payments on debt (1) |
104.0 | 18.1 | 25.4 | 22.0 | 38.5 | |||||||||||||||
Commitments to acquire revenue equipment and facilities |
404.5 | 404.5 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,415.1 | $ | 685.2 | $ | 166.8 | $ | 274.5 | $ | 288.5 |
(1) Interest payments on debt are based on the debt balance and applicable rate at March 31, 2015.
Our net capital expenditures were approximately $161 million during the first three months of 2015, compared with $158 million for the same period 2014. Our net capital expenditures include net additions to revenue equipment and non-revenue producing assets that are necessary to contribute to and support the future growth of our various business segments. Capital expenditures in 2015 were primarily for tractors, additional intermodal containers and chassis, and other trailing equipment. We are currently committed to spend approximately $405 million during the remainder of 2015. We expect to spend in the range of $625 million to $650 million for net capital expenditures during calendar year 2015. The table above excludes $36.2 million of potential liabilities for uncertain tax positions, including interest and penalties, which are recorded on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, we are unable to reasonably estimate the ultimate timing of any settlements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Our only off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2015, were operating leases related to facility lease obligations.
Risk Factors
You should refer to Item 1A of our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2014, under the caption “Risk Factors” for specific details on the following factors and events that are not within our control and could affect our financial results.
● |
Our business is subject to general economic and business factors, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. Economic trends and tightening of credit in financial markets could adversely affect our ability, and the ability of our suppliers, to obtain financing for operations and capital expenditures. |
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We depend on third parties in the operation of our business. |
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Rapid changes in fuel costs could impact our periodic financial results. |
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Insurance and claims expenses could significantly reduce our earnings. |
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We derive a significant portion of our revenue from a few major customers, the loss of one or more of which could have a material adverse effect on our business. |
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We operate in a regulated industry, and increased direct and indirect costs of compliance with, or liability for violation of, existing or future regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business. |
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Difficulty in attracting and retaining drivers, delivery personnel and third-party carriers could affect our profitability and ability to grow. | |
● | We rely significantly on our information technology systems, a disruption, failure or security breach of which could have a material adverse effect on our business. |
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We operate in a competitive and highly fragmented industry. Numerous factors could impair our ability to maintain our current profitability and to compete with other carriers and private fleets. |
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Extreme or unusual weather conditions can disrupt our operations, impact freight volumes and increase our costs, all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business results. |
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Our operations are subject to various environmental laws and regulations, the violation of which could result in substantial fines or penalties. |
ITEM 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures AbouT Market Risk
We had $878.2 million of debt outstanding at March 31, 2015, including our senior revolving line of credit and senior notes issuances. Our senior notes have fixed interest rates ranging from 2.40% to 3.85%. These fixed-rate facilities reduce the impact of changes to market interest rates on future interest expense. Our senior revolving line of credit has variable interest rates, which are based on the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate, or LIBOR, depending upon the specific type of borrowing, plus any applicable margins. We currently have an interest rate swap agreement which effectively converts our $250 million of 2.40% fixed rate senior notes due March 2019 to a variable rate. The applicable interest rate under this agreement is based on LIBOR plus an established margin. Risk can be quantified by measuring the financial impact of a near-term adverse increase in short-term interest rates. Our earnings would be affected by changes in these short-term variable interest rates. At our current level of borrowing, a one percentage point increase in our applicable rate would reduce annual pretax earnings by $3.8 million.
Although we conduct business in foreign countries, international operations are not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Additionally, foreign currency transaction gains and losses were not material to our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Accordingly, we are not currently subject to material foreign currency exchange rate risks from the effects that exchange rate movements of foreign currencies would have on our future costs or on future cash flows we would receive from our foreign investment. As of March 31, 2015, we had no foreign currency forward exchange contracts or other derivative financial instruments to hedge the effects of adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.
The price and availability of diesel fuel are subject to fluctuations due to changes in the level of global oil production, seasonality, weather and other market factors. Historically, we have been able to recover a majority of fuel price increases from our customers in the form of fuel surcharges. We cannot predict the extent to which high fuel price levels may occur in the future, or the extent to which fuel surcharges could be collected to offset such increases. As of March 31, 2015, we had no derivative financial instruments to reduce our exposure to fuel price fluctuations.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal controls and disclosure controls. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2015, in alerting them on a timely basis to material information required to be disclosed by us in our periodic reports to the SEC.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our first three months of 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are a defendant in certain class-action lawsuits in which the plaintiffs are current and former California-based drivers who allege claims for unpaid wages, failure to provide meal and rest periods, and other items. During the first half of 2014, the Court in the lead class-action granted Judgment in our favor with regard to all claims. The plaintiffs have appealed the case to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals and we are currently awaiting the appointment of a panel of judges. The overlapping claims in the remaining action have been stayed pending a decision in the lead class-action case. We cannot reasonably estimate at this time the possible loss or range of loss, if any, that may arise from these lawsuits.
We are involved in certain other claims and pending litigation arising from the normal conduct of business. Based on present knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, opinions of outside counsel, we believe the resolution of these claims and pending litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Information regarding risk factors appears in Part I, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this report on Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes purchases of our common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2015:
Period |
Number of Common Shares Purchased |
Average Price Paid Per Common Share Purchased |
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan (1) |
Maximum Dollar Amount of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plan (in millions) |
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January 1 through January 31, 2015 |
64,917 | $ | 79.92 | (2) | 64,917 | $ | 208 | |||||||||
February 1 through February 28, 2015 |
14,582 | 79.95 | (2) | 14,582 | 207 | |||||||||||
March 1 through March 31, 2015 |
- | - | 207 | |||||||||||||
Total |
79,499 | $ | 79.93 | 79,499 | $ | 207 |
(1) On October 27, 2011 our Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to $500 million of our common stock.
(2) Number of common shares and average price paid per common share reflect the effective total purchases upon completion of our $6.4 million accelerated repurchase program, which commenced in January 2015. Terms of the program included a deferment of 14,582 shares until program completion in February 2015.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Index to Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
Exhibits | ||
3.1 |
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. dated May 19, 1988 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2005, filed April 29, 2005) | ||
3.2 |
Restated Bylaws of J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. dated February 27, 2008 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(ii) of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008, filed April 30, 2008) | ||
3.3 |
Amendment No. 1 to the Restated Bylaws of J.B Hunt Transport Services, Inc. dated February 4, 2010 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.0 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed February 10, 2010) | ||
31.1 |
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification | ||
31.2 |
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification | ||
32.1 |
Section 1350 Certification | ||
32.2 |
Section 1350 Certification | ||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | ||
101.SCH |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||
101.CAL |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||
101.DEF |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||
101.LAB |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||
101.PRE |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Lowell, Arkansas, on the 24th day of April, 2015.
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J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. |
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(Registrant) |
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BY: |
/s/ John N. Roberts, III |
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John N. Roberts, III | |
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President and Chief Executive Officer | |
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(Principal Executive Officer) | |
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BY: |
/s/ David G. Mee |
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David G. Mee | |
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Executive Vice President, Finance and | |
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Administration and Chief Financial Officer | |
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(Principal Financial Officer) | |
BY: | /s/ John K. Kuhlow | ||||
John K. Kuhlow | |||||
Senior Vice President Finance, Controller, | |||||
Chief Accounting Officer | |||||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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